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water_n green_a put_v quill_n 40 3 16.5540 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53322 The voyages and travells of the ambassadors sent by Frederick, Duke of Holstein, to the Great Duke of Muscovy and the King of Persia begun in the year M.DC.XXXIII. and finish'd in M.DC.XXXIX : containing a compleat history of Muscovy, Tartary, Persia, and other adjacent countries : with several publick transactions reaching near the present times : in VII. books. Whereto are added the Travels of John Albert de Mandelslo (a gentleman belonging to the embassy) from Persia into the East-Indies ... in III. books ... / written originally by Adam Olearius, secretary to the embassy ; faithfully rendered into English, by John Davies. Olearius, Adam, 1603-1671.; Mandelslo, Johann Albrecht von, 1616-1644.; Davies, John, 1625-1693. 1669 (1669) Wing O270; ESTC R30756 1,076,214 584

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in_o any_o place_n whatsoever_o even_o in_o their_o mosqueye_n there_o grow_v abundance_n of_o it_o near_o bagdat_n and_o in_o kurdesthan_n but_o they_o have_v not_o the_o art_n to_o cure_v it_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v think_v it_o enough_o to_o let_v it_o dry_v as_o they_o do_v other_o leaf_n and_o medicinal_a herb_n there_o be_v whole_a shop_n full_a of_o it_o at_o ispahan_n be_v put_v up_o in_o bag_n where_o it_o be_v reduce_v in_o a_o manner_n to_o powder_n and_o be_v at_o least_o as_o small_a as_o sena_n they_o high_o esteem_v that_o which_o be_v bring_v they_o out_o of_o europe_n and_o call_v it_o inglis_n tambaku_n because_o the_o english_a be_v they_o who_o bring_v most_o of_o it_o thither_o they_o be_v so_o great_a lover_n of_o it_o that_o when_o i_o give_v a_o piece_n thereof_o to_o a_o master_n who_o teach_v i_o the_o arabian_a language_n at_o scamachie_n he_o take_v it_o for_o a_o extraordinary_a kindness_n to_o take_v it_o with_o any_o delight_n they_o make_v use_v 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better_a than_o that_o which_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o java_n where_o they_o call_v it_o lanquus_fw-la this_o herb_n be_v neither_o sow_v nor_o set_v but_o grow_v natural_o and_o be_v about_o two_o foot_n high_a above_o the_o ground_n the_o flower_n be_v white_a and_o the_o leave_v point_v and_o as_o hard_o as_o the_o point_n of_o a_o knife_n the_o javians_n use_v it_o for_o a_o salad_n as_o also_o in_o physic_n as_o they_o do_v the_o root_n which_o be_v thick_a and_o long_o and_o full_a of_o knot_n like_o a_o cane_n as_o bite_v in_o taste_n as_o ginger_n and_o of_o a_o very_a sweet_a scent_n benjamin_n be_v a_o gum_n distil_v from_o tree_n not_o unlike_a lemmon-tree_n benjamin_n while_o they_o be_v young_a the_o benjamin_n be_v black_a which_o be_v the_o best_a but_o as_o they_o grow_v old_a the_o benjamin_n grow_v white_a and_o lose_v strength_n so_o as_o to_o put_v it_o off_o they_o mingle_v it_o with_o black_a the_o moor_n call_v it_o lovan_n javy_n that_o be_v incense_n of_o java_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o java_n there_o grow_v tree_n of_o red_a sandale_n sandale_n but_o the_o white_a and_o yellow_a sandale_n which_o be_v without_o comparison_n the_o better_a come_v from_o the_o isle_n of_o timor_fw-la and_o solor_fw-la this_o tree_n be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o walnut-tree_n and_o bear_v a_o fruit_n not_o unlike_o our_o cherry_n but_o be_v black_a and_o insipid_a the_o indian_n beat_v white_a and_o yellow_a sandale_n and_o make_v a_o concoction_n wherewith_o they_o rub_v their_o body_n not_o only_o for_o the_o scent_n but_o for_o that_o they_o believe_v it_o be_v restroative_a they_o value_v not_o red_a sandale_n but_o sell_v it_o at_o cheap_a rate_n to_o other_o part_n they_o have_v likewise_o abundance_n of_o ginger_n ginger_n by_o the_o malayan_o call_v aliaa_n and_o by_o the_o javians_n ga●ti_n but_o they_o either_o eat_v it_o green_a in_o sauce_n or_o preserve_v it_o for_o they_o never_o dry_v it_o anacardium_fw-la anacardium_fw-la by_o the_o portuguez_n call_v fava_n de_fw-fr malacca_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o likeness_n to_o ●_o bean_n be_v very_o common_a here_o and_o the_o javians_n take_v it_o in_o milk_n against_o the_o asthma_n and_o against_o the_o worm_n some_o pickle_n they_o as_o they_o do_v olive_n and_o they_o be_v altogether_o as_o pleasant_a as_o the_o olive_n that_o wood_n cuebro_fw-la the_o portuguez_n call_v pala_n de_fw-fr cuebra_fw-la grow_v there_o in_o great_a abundance_n it_o be_v white_a incline_v to_o yellow_a hard_a and_o bitter_a the_o indian_n bruise_v it_o and_o take_v it_o in_o wine_n or_o water_n against_o burn_a fever_n and_o the_o sting_a of_o serpent_n it_o be_v say_v that_o for_o this_o cure_n they_o be_v behold_v to_o a_o creature_n in_o size_n and_o shape_n like_o our_o ferret_n by_o they_o call_v quill_n or_o quirpela_n which_o they_o breed_v for_o recreation_n and_o to_o catch_v rat_n and_o mouse_n this_o little_a beast_n be_v a_o mortal_a enemy_n to_o serpent_n never_o meet_v with_o any_o of_o they_o but_o it_o set_v upon_o they_o and_o be_v bite_v run_v immediate_o to_o this_o root_n which_o be_v his_o present_a cure_n palo_n d'_fw-fr aguila_n calamba_n by_o druggist_n call_v lignum_fw-la aloe_n by_o the_o portuguez_n palo_n d'_fw-fr aguila_n and_o by_o the_o indian_n calamba_n grow_v in_o java_n but_o not_o in_o such_o quantity_n as_o in_o malacca_n sumatra_n cambaya_n and_o other_o place_n the_o tree_n be_v like_o the_o olive-tree_n only_o a_o little_a big_a the_o wood_n while_o green_a have_v no_o scent_n but_o as_o it_o dry_v its_o odour_n increase_v the_o weighty_a and_o brown_a be_v the_o best_a the_o perfection_n be_v know_v by_o the_o oil_n that_o issue_v out_o of_o it_o when_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o the_o fire_n they_o make_v bead_n of_o it_o and_o the_o indian_n use_v it_o to_o embellish_v their_o cabinet_n but_o the_o chief_a use_n of_o it_o be_v for_o physic_n for_o this_o wood_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o take_v in_o broth_n or_o wine_n fortify_v the_o stomach_n stay_v vomit_v and_o cure_v the_o pleurisy_n and_o bloody_a flux_n that_o the_o portuguez_n call_v aguila_n brava_fw-la or_o wild_a calamba_n be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o the_o other_o and_o the_o indian_n chief_o use_v it_o at_o the_o funeral_n of_o their_o brahmin_n make_v the_o fire_n of_o it_o that_o burn_v the_o corpse_n at_o bantam_n likewise_o they_o sell_v store_n of_o lacque_fw-la lacque_fw-la whereof_o they_o make_v spanish_a wax_n and_o the_o varnish_n they_o lie_v over_o so_o many_o excellent_a work_n in_o china_n japan_n and_o other_o place_n java_n produce_v of_o it_o but_o the_o best_a come_v from_o pegu_n where_o it_o be_v call_v tieck_n and_o where_o great_a and_o wing_a ant_n get_v up_o the_o tree_n and_o suck_v the_o gum_n which_o afterward_o they_o lay_v upon_o the_o bough_n as_o bee_n do_v honey_n and_o wax_n when_o the_o bough_n be_v full_a the_o owner_n cut_v they_o set_v they_o to_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n till_o the_o lacque_fw-la fall_v from_o the_o bough_n than_o they_o beat_v it_o to_o powder_n and_o give_v it_o what_o colour_n and_o form_n they_o please_v the_o other_o drug_n get_v in_o java_n java_n be_v body_n a_o mealy_a kind_n of_o substance_n which_o they_o use_v against_o rheum_n and_o wind_n carumba_n or_o flors_n a_o root_n whereof_o they_o make_v sauce_n and_o wherewith_o they_o die_v their_o cotton-clothe_n conjuapi_n be_v a_o wood_n wherewith_o they_o rub_v their_o body_n samparentam_n be_v a_o root_n find_v near_o sunda_n strong_a than_o ginger_n and_o very_o bitter_a pontiou_n they_o hold_v good_a against_o fever_n but_o it_o be_v exceed_o dear_a gatogamber_n be_v a_o fruit_n like_o a_o olive_n good_a against_o the_o toothache_n ganti_fw-la a_o root_n so_o like_o ginger_n that_o the_o javians_n have_v give_v it_o the_o same_o name_n but_o it_o be_v dear_a and_o with_o it_o they_o rub_v their_o body_n sasam_n be_v mustardseed_n doringi_n be_v a_o drug_n they_o give_v child_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v into_o the_o world_n galam_n a_o root_n grow_v in_o the_o water_n and_o be_v very_o refresh_v tianco_n a_o fruit_n they_o beat_v and_o take_v in_o water_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o find_v themselves_o ill_a maidian_n maya_n and_o corossani_fw-la be_v intoxicate_a drug_n they_o mix_v in_o their_o drink_n spodium_n be_v the_o ash_n of_o a_o tree_n grow_v near_o sunda_fw-la wherewith_o they_o rub_v their_o body_n as_o they_o do_v with_o sary_n which_o be_v a_o flower_n the_o targary_n surahan_n and_o sedowaya_n be_v root_n for_o the_o same_o use_n sambaya_n be_v the_o fruit_n the_o chinese_n call_v geiduar_n as_o big_a as_o a_o acorn_n of_o high_a price_n by_o reason_n it_o be_v not_o ordinary_a and_o be_v a_o sovereign_a remedy_n against_o poison_n and_o the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a beast_n jalave_n be_v like_o sambaya_n and_o of_o the_o same_o use_n in_o medicine_n paravas_n be_v a_o very_a cool_a herb_n but_o very_o scarce_o and_o very_o dear_a tomonpute_n be_v a_o root_n like_o galigan_n use_v against_o inflammation_n of_o the_o spleen_n the_o conduri_n which_o the_o javan_n call_v saga_fw-la be_v red_a berry_n spot_v with_o black_a wherewith_o they_o weigh_v gold_n and_o silver_n but_o be_v not_o to_o be_v eat_v they_o be_v so_o bitter_a and_o as_o some_o say_v poisonous_a there_o be_v likewise_o azebar_v the_o sycomore_n the_o nux_fw-la indica_fw-la and_o divers_a other_o tree_n plant_n and_o drug_n to_o european_n some_o know_a some_o unknown_a but_o it_o will_v require_v a_o peculiar_a treatise_n to_o name_v they_o all_o and_o will_v fill_v a_o large_a volumn_n to_o describe_v their_o good_a and_o bad_a quality_n the_o javians_n make_v their_o benefit_n of_o the_o portuguez_n ingratitude_n to_o the_o indian_a prince_n who_o entertain_v they_o do_v constant_o oppose_v the_o establishment_n of_o any_o stranger_n in_o the_o isle_n but_o the_o profit_n ●he_v king_n of_o bantam_n and_o jacatra_n receive_v by_o vent_v their_o spice_n to_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a be_v so_o considerable_a that_o at_o last_o they_o consent_v that_o the_o people_n of_o those_o two_o nation_n shall_v build_v a_o house_n for_o such_o factor_n as_o they_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o leave_v there_o and_o for_o stow_v up_o the_o commodity_n they_o traffic_v in_o the_o dutch_a by_o treaty_n with_o those_o king_n regulate_v the_o custom_n of_o importation_n and_o exportation_n but_o those_o article_n be_v so_o ill_o keep_v by_o the_o indian_a king_n who_o raise_v their_o rate_n according_a as_o they_o discover_v the_o stranger_n necessity_n of_o commerce_n that_o the_o dutch_a to_o avoid_v this_o injustice_n and_o secure_v themselves_o from_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o barbarian_n jacatra_n by_o degree_n secret_o fortify_v their_o quarter_n at_o jacatra_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n make_v it_o
attract_v all_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o earth_n lie_v about_o it_o nay_o its_o fruit_n be_v so_o hot_a that_o if_o a_o pitcher_n of_o water_n be_v set_v in_o a_o chamber_n within_o ten_o foot_n of_o a_o bag_n of_o clove_n they_o will_v so_o suck_v up_o the_o water_n that_o within_o two_o or_o three_o day_n there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o drop_n leave_v which_o that_o they_o have_v do_v shall_v not_o be_v perceivable_a any_o way_n but_o by_o the_o weight_n the_o inhabitant_n know_v this_o well_o enough_o and_o make_v their_o advantage_n thereof_o the_o chinese_n have_v the_o same_o experiment_n in_o their_o raw_a silk_n which_o do_v attract_v moisture_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v common_o affirm_v yearly_o that_o the_o clove_n grow_v only_o in_o the_o moluccaes_n but_o this_o be_v say_v either_o in_o regard_n some_o comprehend_v under_o that_o name_n many_o other_o island_n near_o they_o or_o that_o the_o five_o we_o have_v name_v yield_v more_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v general_o grant_v that_o they_o yield_v every_o year_n near_o six_o thousand_o barrel_n of_o clove_n allow_v five_o hundred_o weight_n and_o a_o half_a to_o every_o barrel_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a withal_o that_o the_o island_n of_o ire_n meytarana_n cavaly_n sabugo_n marigoran_n gamoconora_n and_o amboyna_n yield_v also_o very_o considerable_a quantity_n especial_o that_o of_o veranula_n though_o they_o be_v not_o so_o fair_a as_o those_o of_o the_o neighbour_a island_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o island_n of_o ternate_a ternate_a there_o be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a mountain_n in_o those_o part_n covered_z all_o over_z with_o palm_n and_o other_o tree_n have_v at_o the_o top_n a_o hole_n so_o deep_a that_o it_o seem_v to_o reach_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n some_o have_v have_v the_o curiosity_n to_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o depth_n of_o it_o and_o have_v find_v that_o a_o rope_n of_o five_o hundred_o fathom_n touch_v not_o the_o bottom_n but_o reach_v a_o fair_a spring_n the_o water_n whereof_o be_v very_o clear_a yet_o have_v there_o not_o yet_o be_v any_o that_o dare_v venture_v to_o taste_v of_o it_o out_o of_o this_o mountain_n there_o issue_v a_o sulphureous_a smell_n and_o by_o certain_a interval_n a_o thick_a smoke_n and_o sometime_o especial_o at_o the_o two_o equinox_n it_o cast_v up_o flame_n and_o red_a stone_n with_o such_o violence_n that_o some_o be_v carry_v not_o only_o as_o far_o as_o the_o city_n but_o even_o into_o the_o island_n of_o meao_n and_o cafure_n twenty_o league_n distant_a from_o ternate_a the_o smoke_n infect_v all_o the_o circum-ambient_a air_n and_o the_o excrement_n which_o the_o mountain_n cast_v forth_o do_v so_o corrupt_v the_o spring_n and_o water_n of_o those_o part_n that_o no_o use_n can_v be_v make_v thereof_o the_o mountain_n be_v green_a two_o three_o part_n of_o its_o height_n but_o from_o thence_o upward_o it_o be_v insupportable_o cold_a and_o there_o be_v on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o a_o spring_n of_o fair_a water_n but_o so_o cold_a that_o a_o man_n can_v drink_v but_o very_o little_a of_o it_o without_o take_v breath_n from_o the_o top_n of_o it_o may_v be_v see_v the_o sea_n and_o all_o the_o moluccas_n upon_o it_o a_o man_n have_v a_o clear_a and_o serene_a air_n which_o be_v never_o trouble_v with_o mist_n or_o cloud_n and_o there_o be_v a_o lake_n of_o sweet_a water_n set_v about_o with_o tree_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o blue_a and_o yellow_a lizard_n big_a than_o a_o man_n arm_n which_o sink_v under_o the_o water_n as_o soon_o as_o any_o body_n come_v near_o they_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n of_o season_n in_o these_o island_n moluccaes_n nor_o any_o certain_a time_n for_o rain_n though_o it_o rain_v often_o with_o the_o northwest_n wind_n than_o it_o do_v with_o the_o south_n there_o be_v serpent_n there_o thirty_o foot_n long_o and_o of_o a_o proportionable_a bigness_n but_o they_o be_v neither_o dangerous_a nor_o venomous_a no_o more_o than_o be_v those_o of_o banda_n some_o affirm_v that_o these_o creature_n not_o find_v any_o thing_n to_o feed_v upon_o eat_v grass_n and_o go_v to_o the_o seaside_n vomit_v up_o what_o they_o have_v eat_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n draw_v together_o a_o great_a many_o fish_n which_o be_v intoxicate_v with_o the_o chew_v grass_n float_n upon_o the_o water_n and_o so_o become_v the_o prey_n and_o food_n of_o these_o serpent_n there_o be_v in_o this_o island_n a_o kind_n of_o beast_n they_o call_v cusos_fw-la cusos_fw-la that_o keep_v constant_o in_o tree_n live_v on_o nothing_o but_o fruit._n they_o resemble_v our_o rabbit_n and_o have_v a_o thick_a curl_v and_o smooth_a hair_n between_o gray_a and_o red_a eye_n round_a and_o fiery_a little_a foot_n and_o such_o strength_n in_o the_o tail_n that_o they_o will_v hang_v by_o it_o the_o better_a to_o reach_v the_o fruit_n the_o forest_n be_v full_a of_o wild_a bird_n and_o except_o the_o parrot_n there_o be_v few_o domestic_a at_o least_o of_o those_o know_v to_o we_o there_o be_v creviss_n that_o come_v ashore_o and_o creep_v under_o certain_a tree_n the_o very_a shadow_n whereof_o be_v so_o virulent_a that_o no_o grass_n grow_v near_o they_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v from_o that_o tree_n they_o contract_v that_o venomous_a quality_n which_o lie_v in_o one_o part_n of_o they_o which_o be_v so_o dangerous_a that_o it_o kill_v in_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n those_o that_o eat_v it_o other_o there_o be_v that_o resemble_v grasshopper_n and_o lie_v in_o rock_n where_o they_o take_v they_o by_o night_n with_o firelight_n near_o the_o tail_n in_o a_o bag_n they_o have_v a_o lump_n that_o be_v exceed_o delicate_a for_o which_o they_o take_v they_o in_o the_o moluccaes_n there_n be_v a_o certain_a wood_n incombustible_a which_o lay_v in_o the_o fire_n burn_v sparkle_n and_o flame_n yet_o consume_v not_o and_o yet_o a_o man_n may_v rub_v it_o to_o powder_n betwixt_o his_o finger_n near_o the_o fort_n of_o ternate_a grow_v a_o plant_n butterfly_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v catopa_fw-mi from_o which_o there_o fall_v a_o small_a leaf_n the_o stalk_v whereof_o turn_v to_o the_o head_n of_o a_o worm_n or_o butterfly_n the_o string_n to_o the_o body_n and_o foot_n and_o the_o wing_n be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o fine_a part_n of_o the_o leaf_n so_o as_o at_o last_o there_o be_v a_o complete_a butterfly_n tidor_n be_v a_o island_n as_o fruitful_a as_o that_o of_o ternate_a but_o large_a in_o a_o signet_n of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o island_n in_o persian_a or_o arabic_a character_n it_o appear_v this_o island_n be_v call_v tudura_n not_o tidor_n tidor_n and_o they_o say_v the_o word_n signify_v beauty_n and_o fertility_n these_o people_n have_v the_o industry_n to_o prune_v and_o water_v the_o clove-tree_n which_o by_o this_o mean_n bear_v a_o fruit_n much_o fair_a and_o strong_a then_o that_o which_o owe_v its_o production_n only_o to_o nature_n the_o white_a sandalwood_n that_o grow_v here_o be_v doubtless_o the_o best_a of_o all_o the_o indies_n here_o they_o have_v bird_n paradise_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v manu_fw-la codiatas_fw-la by_o the_o spaniard_n paxaros_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr cielo_fw-it those_o we_o call_v bird_n of_o paradise_n many_o take_v they_o to_o have_v no_o foot_n but_o they_o be_v deceive_v for_o they_o that_o catch_v they_o cut_v off_o their_o foot_n so_o near_o the_o body_n that_o the_o flesh_n beginning_n to_o dry_v the_o skin_n and_o feather_n join_v together_o so_o that_o there_o scarce_o remain_v any_o scar._n the_o dutch_a in_o ternate_a possess_v the_o town_n of_o malaya_n regular_o fortify_v and_o not_o far_o off_o the_o fort_n of_o taluco_n in_o tidor_n they_o have_v the_o fort_n marieco_n in_o motir_v again_o they_o have_v a_o fort_n with_o bastion_n of_o stone_n in_o machiam_n they_o have_v make_v three_o fort_n at_o taffaso_n tabillola_n and_o guoffiquia_fw-la and_o in_o bachiam_n the_o fort_n bar●eveldt_n the_o king_n of_o bachiam_n own_v neither_o the_o king_n of_o ternate_a nor_o tidor_n for_o superior_a bachiam_n but_o be_v himself_o sovereign_a and_o independent_a as_o to_o any_o foreign_a power_n his_o territory_n be_v great_a where_o there_o grow_v great_a store_n of_o sagou_n so_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n subsist_v with_o little_a labour_n which_o make_v they_o so_o idle_a and_o lazy_a that_o the_o kingdom_n which_o heretofore_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o the_o molucque_n be_v so_o sink_v from_o that_o grandeur_n that_o at_o present_v it_o can_v hardly_o raise_v five_o hundred_o fight_a man_n the_o isle_n of_o machiam_n be_v bring_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o dutch_a by_o admiral_n paul_n van_fw-mi carden_n machiam_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1601._o the_o chief_a of_o the_o three_o fort_n they_o be_v possess_v