hurtful_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o brain_n they_o cause_v troublesome_a dream_n and_o work_v all_o the_o effect_n that_o the_o leek_n do_v the_o vine-leeke_n or_o ampeloprason_n provoke_v urine_n mighty_o and_o bring_v down_o the_o flower_n it_o cure_v the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a beast_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v chap._n 97._o of_o garlic_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o bulbe_n or_o head_n of_o garlic_n be_v cover_v with_o most_o thin_a skin_n or_o film_n of_o a_o very_a lightwhite_a purple_a colour_n consist_v of_o many_o clove_n sever_v one_o from_o another_o under_o which_o in_o the_o ground_n below_o grow_v a_o tassel_n of_o threddy_o fibres_fw-fr it_o have_v long_o green_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o leek_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o or_o three_o year_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v a_o tuft_n of_o flower_n cover_v with_o a_o white_a skin_n in_o which_o be_v break_v when_o it_o be_v ripe_a appear_v round_o black_a seed_n ‡_o 2_o there_o be_v also_o another_o garlic_n which_o grow_v wild_a in_o some_o place_n of_o germany_n and_o france_n which_o in_o shape_n much_o resemble_v the_o ordinary_a but_o the_o clove_n of_o the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o red_a the_o flower_n be_v also_o of_o a_o more_o dusky_a and_o dark_a colour_n than_o the_o ordinary_a ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n and_o time_n garlic_n be_v seldom_o sow_v of_o seed_n but_o plant_v in_o garden_n of_o the_o small_a clove_n in_o november_n and_o december_n and_o sometime_o in_o february_n and_o march_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o apothecary_n keep_v the_o latin_a name_n the_o german_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d the_o low_a dutch_a look_v the_o spaniard_n aios_n alho_n the_o italian_n aglio_n the_o french_a 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d the_o bohemian_n czesnek_n the_o english_a garlic_n and_o poor_a man_n treacle_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n garlic_n be_v very_o sharp_a hot_a and_o dry_a as_o galen_n say_v in_o the_o four_o degree_n and_o exulcerate_v the_o skin_n by_o raise_v blister_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n be_v eat_v it_o heat_v the_o body_n extreme_o attenuate_v and_o make_v thin_a thick_a and_o gross_a humour_n cut_v such_o as_o be_v tough_a and_o clammy_a digest_v and_o consume_v they_o also_o open_v obstruction_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o all_o cold_a poison_n and_o to_o the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a beast_n and_o therefore_o galen_n name_v it_o theriaca_fw-la rusticorum_fw-la or_o the_o husbaudmans_n treacle_n it_o yield_v to_o the_o body_n no_o nourishment_n at_o all_o it_o engender_v naughty_a and_o sharp_a blood_n 〈◊〉_d such_o as_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a complexion_n must_v especial_o abstain_v from_o it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v boil_a in_o water_n until_o such_o time_n as_o it_o have_v lose_v his_o sharpness_n it_o be_v the_o less_o forcible_a and_o retain_v no_o long_o his_o evil_a juice_n as_o galen_n say_v it_o take_v away_o the_o roughness_n of_o the_o throat_n it_o help_v a_o old_a cough_n it_o provoke_v urine_n it_o break_v and_o consume_v wind_n and_o be_v also_o a_o remedy_n for_o the_o dropsy_n which_o proccee_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n it_o kill_v worm_n in_o the_o belly_n and_o drive_v they_o forth_o the_o milk_n also_o wherein_o it_o have_v be_v sodden_a be_v give_v to_o young_a child_n with_o good_a success_n against_o the_o worm_n 1_o allium_fw-la garlic_n ‡_o 2_o allium_fw-la syluestre_fw-fr rubentibus_fw-la nucleis_fw-la wild_a garlic_n with_o red_a clove_n it_o help_v a_o very_a cold_a stomach_n and_o be_v a_o preseruative_n against_o the_o contagious_a and_o pestilent_a air_n the_o decoction_n of_o garlic_n use_v for_o a_o bath_n to_o sit_v over_o bring_v down_o the_o flower_n and_o secondine_n or_o after-burthen_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v it_o take_v away_o the_o morphew_n tetter_n or_o ringworm_n scab_a head_n in_o child_n dandraffe_n and_o scurf_n temper_v with_o honey_n and_o the_o part_n anoint_v therewith_o with_o fig_n leave_v and_o cumin_n it_o be_v lay_v on_o against_o the_o bite_n of_o the_o mouse_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a a_o shrew_n chap._n 98._o of_o crow-garlicke_n and_o ramson_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o wild_a garlic_n or_o crow-garlicke_n have_v small_a tough_a leaf_n like_v unto_o rush_n smooth_a and_o hollow_a within_o among_o which_o grow_v up_o a_o naked_a stalk_n round_o slippery_a hard_a and_o sound_a on_o the_o top_n whereof_o after_o the_o flower_n be_v go_v grow_v little_a seed_n make_v up_o in_o a_o round_a cluster_n like_o small_a kernel_n have_v the_o smell_n and_o taste_v of_o garlic_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o root_n there_o be_v a_o bulbe_n or_o round_a head_n without_o any_o clove_n at_o all_o 2_o ramson_n do_v send_v forth_o two_o or_o three_o broad_a longish_n leave_v sharp_a point_v smooth_a and_o of_o a_o light_n green_a colour_n the_o stalk_n be_v a_o span_n high_a smooth_a and_o slender_a bear_v at_o the_o top_n a_o cluster_n of_o white_a star-fashioned_n flower_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o root_n it_o have_v a_o long_a slender_a bulbe_n which_o send_v down_o a_o multitude_n of_o string_n and_o be_v cover_v with_o skin_n or_o thick_a coat_n †_o 1_o allium_fw-la syluestre_fw-fr crow_n garlic_n 2_o allium_fw-la ursinum_fw-la ramson_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o spring_v up_o in_o april_n and_o may._n their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o crow_n garlic_n grow_v in_o fertile_a pasture_n in_o all_o part_n of_o england_n i_o find_v it_o in_o great_a plenty_n in_o the_o field_n call_v the_o mantle_n on_o the_o backside_n of_o islington_n by_o london_n ramson_n grow_v in_o the_o wood_n and_o border_n of_o field_n under_o hedge_n among_o the_o bush_n i_o find_v it_o in_o the_o next_o field_n unto_o booby_n barn_n under_o that_o hedge_n that_o border_v upon_o the_o lane_n and_o also_o upon_o the_o left_a hand_n under_o a_o hedge_n adjoin_v to_o a_o lane_n that_o lead_v to_o hampsted_n both_o place_n near_o london_n ¶_o the_o name_n both_o of_o they_o be_v wild_a garlic_n and_o may_v be_v call_v in_o latin_a alliva_fw-la syluestria_fw-la in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o by_o 〈◊〉_d and_o lobell_n be_v call_v allium_fw-la syluestretenuifolium_fw-la ramson_n be_v name_v of_o the_o late_a practioner_n allium_fw-la vrsinum_fw-la or_o bear_n garlic_n allium_fw-la latifolium_fw-la and_o moly_n hippocraticum_n in_o english_a ramson_n ramsey_n and_o buckram_n ¶_o the_o nature_n the_o temperature_n of_o these_o wild_a garlicke_n be_v refer_v unto_o those_o of_o the_o garden_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n wild_a garlic_n or_o crow-garlicke_n as_o galen_n say_v be_v strong_a and_o of_o more_o force_n than_o the_o garden_n garlic_n the_o leaf_n of_o ramson_n be_v stamp_v and_o eat_v of_o diverse_a in_o the_o low-countries_n with_o fish_n for_o a_o sauce_n even_o as_o we_o do_v eat_v greensauce_n make_v with_o sorrel_n the_o same_o leaf_n may_v very_o well_o be_v eat_v in_o april_n and_o may_n with_o butter_n of_o such_o as_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a constitution_n and_o labour_a man_n the_o distil_a water_n drink_v break_v the_o stone_n and_o drive_v it_o forth_o and_o provoke_v urine_n chap._n 99_o of_o mountain_n garlicks_n 1_o scorodoprasum_n great_a mountain_n garlic_n ‡_o 2_o scorodoprasum_n primum_fw-la clusij_fw-la clusius_n his_o great_a mountain_n garlic_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o 2_o the_o great_a mountain_n garlic_n have_v long_a and_o broad_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o leek_n but_o much_o great_a and_o long_o embrace_v or_o clasp_v about_o a_o great_a thick_a stalk_n soft_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n big_a than_o a_o man_n finger_n and_o 〈◊〉_d towards_o the_o top_n upon_o which_o be_v set_v a_o great_a head_n big_a than_o a_o tennis_n ball_n cover_v with_o a_o skin_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o onion_n the_o skin_n when_o it_o come_v to_o perfection_n break_v and_o discover_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o whitish_a flower_n which_o be_v pass_v black_a seed_n follow_v enclose_v in_o a_o three_o corner_a husk_n the_o root_n be_v 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o great_a onion_n the_o whole_a plant_n smell_v very_o strong_a like_a unto_o garlic_n and_o be_v in_o show_v a_o leek_n whereupon_o it_o be_v call_v scorodoprasum_n as_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v garlic_n leake_n participate_v of_o the_o leek_n and_o garlic_n or_o rather_o a_o degenerate_a garlic_n grow_v monstrous_a ‡_o i_o can_v certain_o determine_v what_o difference_n there_o may_v be_v between_o the_o 〈◊〉_d express_v by_o the_o first_o figure_n which_o be_v our_o author_n and_o the_o second_o figure_n which_o be_v take_v out_o of_o clusius_n now_o the_o history_n which_o clusius_n give_v we_o to_o the_o second_o the_o same_o be_v out_o of_o he_o give_v by_o our_o author_n to_o the_o
bend_v round_o and_o lace_v or_o as_o it_o be_v weave_v one_o with_o another_o look_v very_o beautiful_o like_a to_o crimson_a velvet_n this_o be_v seldom_o to_o be_v find_v with_o we_o but_o for_o the_o beauty_n sake_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o italy_n whereas_o the_o woman_n esteem_v it_o not_o only_o for_o the_o comeliness_n and_o beauteous_a aspect_n 1_o atriplex_fw-la sativa_fw-la alba_fw-la white_a orach_n †_o 2_o atriplex_fw-la sativa_fw-la 〈◊〉_d purple_a orach_n 3_o atriplex_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sieve_n polyspermon_n wild_a orach_n or_o allseed_n †_o 4_o atriplex_fw-la marina_fw-la sea_n orach_n ¶_o the_o place_n and_o time_n these_o pleasant_a flower_n be_v sow_v in_o garden_n especial_o for_o their_o great_a beauty_n they_o flower_n in_o august_n and_o continue_v flourish_v till_o the_o frost_n overtake_v they_o at_o what_o time_n they_o perish_v but_o the_o floramor_n will_v be_v sow_v in_o a_o bed_n of_o hot_a horse-dung_n with_o some_o earth_n strew_v thereon_o in_o the_o end_n of_o march_n and_o order_v as_o we_o do_v musk_n melon_n and_o the_o like_a ¶_o the_o name_n this_o plant_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o do_v not_o wither_v and_o wax_v old_a in_o latin_a amaranthus_n purpureus_fw-la in_o duchess_n samatbluoman_n in_o italian_a fior_n velluto_fw-la in_o french_a pass_v velour_n in_o english_a flower_n gentle_a purple_a velvet_n flower_n floramor_n and_o of_o some_o flower_n velure_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n most_o attribute_n to_o flower_n gentle_a a_o bind_a faculty_n with_o a_o cold_a and_o dry_a temperature_n it_o be_v report_v they_o stop_v all_o kind_n of_o bleed_a which_o be_v not_o manifest_a by_o any_o apparantquality_n in_o they_o except_o peradventure_o by_o the_o colour_n only_o that_o the_o red_a ear_n have_v for_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o all_o red_a thing_n staunch_v bleed_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n because_o some_o thing_n as_o bole_n armoniacke_n sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la terra_fw-la sigillata_fw-la and_o such_o like_a of_o red_a colour_n do_v stop_v blood_n but_o galen_n lib._n 2._o &_o 4._o de_fw-fr simp._n facult_a plain_o show_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o certainty_n gather_v from_o the_o colour_n touch_v the_o virtue_n of_o simple_a and_o compound_a medicine_n wherefore_o they_o be_v ill_o persuade_v that_o think_v the_o flower_n gentle_a to_o staunch_v bleed_v to_o stop_v the_o lask_z or_o bloody_a flix_fw-la because_o of_o the_o colour_n only_o if_o they_o have_v no_o other_o reason_n to_o induce_v they_o thereto_o chap._n 45._o of_o orach_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o garden_n white_a orach_n have_v a_o high_a and_o 〈◊〉_d stalk_v with_o broad_a sharp_a point_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o blite_n yet_o 〈◊〉_d and_o soft_a the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o yellow_a grow_v in_o cluster_n the_o seed_n round_o and_o like_o a_o leaf_n 〈◊〉_d with_o a_o thin_a skin_n or_o film_n and_o grow_v in_o cluster_n the_o root_n be_v woody_a and_o fibrous_a the_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n at_o the_o first_o be_v of_o a_o glitter_a gray_a colour_n and_o sprinkle_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o meal_n or_o flower_n 2_o this_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a only_o in_o that_o it_o be_v of_o a_o overworn_a purple_a colour_n ‡_o 3_o this_o might_n more_o fit_o have_v be_v place_v among_o the_o blites_n yet_o find_v the_o figure_n here_o though_o a_o contrary_a description_n i_o have_v let_v it_o enjoy_v the_o place_n it_o have_v a_o white_a and_o slender_a root_n and_o it_o be_v somewhat_o like_a yet_o less_o than_o the_o blite_n with_o narrow_a leaf_n somewhat_o resemble_v basill_n it_o have_v abundance_n of_o small_a flower_n which_o be_v succeed_v by_o a_o numerous_a sort_n of_o seed_n which_o be_v black_a and_o shine_a ‡_o 4_o there_o be_v a_o wild_a kind_n grow_v near_o the_o sea_n which_o have_v pretty_a broad_a leaf_n cut_v deep_o about_o the_o edge_n sharp_a point_a and_o cover_v over_o with_o a_o certain_a mealinesse_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a plant_n as_o well_o leave_v as_o stalk_n and_o flower_n look_v of_o a_o hoary_a or_o gray_a colour_n the_o stalk_n lie_v spread_v on_o the_o shore_n or_o beach_n whereas_o it_o usual_o grow_v ‡_o 5_o the_o common_a wild_a orach_n have_v leaf_n unequal_o sinuate_v or_o cut_v in_o somewhat_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o oaken_a leaf_n and_o common_o of_o a_o overworn_a grayish_a colour_n the_o flower_n and_o seed_n be_v much_o like_o those_o of_o the_o garden_n but_o much_o less_o 6_o this_o be_v like_o the_o last_o describe_v but_o the_o leaf_n be_v lesser_a and_o not_o so_o much_o divide_v the_o seed_n grow_v also_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o those_o of_o the_o precedent_n 7_o this_o also_o in_o the_o face_n and_o manner_n of_o grow_v be_v like_o those_o already_o describe_v but_o the_o leaf_n be_v long_a and_o narrow_a sometime_o a_o little_a notch_v and_o from_o the_o shape_n of_o the_o leaf_n lobell_n call_v it_o atriplex_fw-la syluestris_fw-la polygoni_fw-la aut_fw-la helxines_n folio_fw-la 8_o this_o elegant_a orach_n have_v a_o single_a and_o small_a root_n put_v forth_o a_o few_o fiber_n the_o stalk_n be_v some_o foot_n high_a divide_v into_o many_o branch_n and_o lie_v along_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o upon_o these_o grow_v leaf_n at_o certain_a space_n whitish_a and_o unequal_o divide_v somewhat_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o wild_a orach_n about_o the_o stalk_n or_o set_v on_o of_o the_o leaf_n grow_v as_o it_o be_v little_a berry_n somewhat_o like_o a_o little_a mulberry_n and_o when_o these_o come_v to_o ripeness_n they_o be_v of_o a_o elegant_a red_a colour_n and_o make_v a_o fine_a show_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a round_a and_o ash_n colour_v ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o garden_n orache_n grow_v in_o most_o garden_n the_o wild_a orache_n grow_v near_a path_n 〈◊〉_d and_o ditch_n side_n but_o most_o common_o about_o dunghill_n and_o such_o fat_a place_n sea_n orach_n i_o have_v 〈◊〉_d at_o queeneborough_n as_o also_o at_o margate_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o thanet_n and_o most_o place_n about_o the_o sea_n side_n ‡_o the_o eighth_z grow_v only_o in_o some_o choice_a garden_n i_o have_v see_v it_o diverse_a time_n with_o mr._n parkinson_n ‡_o ‡_o 5_o atriplex_fw-la syluestris_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la common_a wild_a orach_n ‡_o 6_o atriplex_fw-la syluestris_fw-la altera_fw-la the_o other_o wild_a orach_n ‡_o 7_o atriplex_fw-la syluestris_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la narrow_a leave_a wild_a orach_n ‡_o 8_o atriplex_fw-la baccifera_fw-la berry-bearing_a orach_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o seed_n from_o june_n to_o the_o end_n of_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n garden_n orach_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a atriplex_fw-la and_o aureum_fw-la olus_n in_o dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a arrouche_n ou_fw-fr bonnes_fw-fr dame_fw-fr in_o english_a orach_n and_o orage_n in_o the_o bohemian_a tongue_n leboda_n pliny_n have_v make_v some_o difference_n between_o atriplex_fw-la and_o chrysolachanum_fw-la as_o though_o they_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o for_o of_o atriplex_fw-la he_o write_v in_o his_o twenty_o book_n and_o of_o chrysolachanum_fw-la in_o his_o twenty_o eight_o book_n and_o eight_o chapter_n where_o he_o write_v thus_o chrysolachanum_fw-la say_v he_o grow_v in_o pinetum_fw-la like_o lettuce_n it_o heal_v cut_v sinew_n if_o it_o be_v forthwith_o apply_v 3_o this_o wild_a orach_n have_v be_v call_v of_o lobel_n polyspermon_n cassani_n bassi_n or_o all_o seed_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n orach_n say_v galen_n be_v of_o temperature_n moist_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o cold_a in_o the_o first_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n write_v that_o the_o garden_n orach_n be_v both_o moist_a and_o cold_a and_o that_o it_o be_v eat_v boil_a as_o other_o salad_n herb_n be_v and_o that_o it_o soften_v and_o lose_v the_o belly_n it_o consume_v away_o the_o swell_n of_o the_o throat_n whether_o it_o be_v lay_v on_o raw_a or_o sodden_a the_o seed_n be_v drink_v with_o mead_n or_o honey_a water_n be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n galen_n think_v that_o for_o that_o cause_n it_o have_v a_o cleanse_v quality_n and_o may_v open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o siver_z place_n chap._n 46._o of_o stink_v orach_n atriplex_fw-la olida_fw-la stink_v orach_n ¶_o the_o description_n stink_v orach_n grow_v flat_a upon_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v a_o base_a and_o low_a plant_n with_o many_o weak_a and_o feeble_a branch_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v small_a leaf_n of_o a_o grayish_a colour_n sprinkle_v over_o with_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o dusty_a mealinesse_n in_o shape_n like_o the_o leaf_n of_o basill_n among_o which_o leave_v here_o and_o there_o confuse_o be_v the_o seed_n disperse_v as_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o dust_n or_o ash_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o most_o loathsome_a savour_n or_o
as_o in_o the_o veronica_n the_o root_n be_v knotty_a and_o fibrous_a and_o grow_v so_o fast_o among_o the_o rock_n that_o it_o can_v easy_o be_v get_v out_o it_o flour_v in_o july_n 〈◊〉_d describe_v this_o by_o the_o name_n of_o teucrium_fw-la 6._o pumilum_fw-la and_o pona_n set_v it_o forth_o by_o the_o name_n of_o veronica_n petraea_n semper_fw-la virens_fw-la ‡_o 5_o this_o spanish_a germander_n rise_v up_o oft_o time_n to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o hedge_n bush_n with_o one_o stiff_a stalk_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n little_a finger_n cover_v over_o with_o a_o whitish_a bark_n divide_v sometime_o into_o other_o branch_n which_o be_v always_o place_v by_o couple_n one_o right_a against_o another_o of_o a_o overworn_a hoary_a colour_n and_o upon_o they_o be_v place_v leave_v not_o much_o unlike_o the_o common_a germander_n the_o upper_a part_n whereof_o be_v of_o a_o grayish_a hoary_a colour_n and_o the_o low_a of_o a_o deep_a green_a of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n and_o somewhat_o crooked_a turn_v and_o wind_v themselves_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o welt_n the_o flower_n come_v forth_o from_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o leaf_n stand_v upon_o small_a tender_a footstalke_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n without_o any_o helmet_n or_o hood_n on_o their_o top_n have_v in_o the_o middle_a many_o threddy_o string_n the_o whole_a plant_n keep_v green_a all_o the_o winter_n long_o 6_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o tree_n germander_n this_o be_v not_o of_o least_o beauty_n and_o account_n have_v many_o weak_a and_o feeble_a branch_n trail_v upon_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o dark_a red_a colour_n hard_a and_o wood_n die_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o which_o stalk_v come_v forth_o many_o long_a broad_a jagged_a leave_v not_o unlike_o the_o 〈◊〉_d hoary_a underneath_o and_o green_a above_o of_o a_o bind_n and_o dry_v taste_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n not_o unlike_a to_o those_o of_o cistus_n foemina_fw-la or_o sage-rose_n and_o be_v white_a of_o colour_n consist_v of_o eight_o or_o nine_o leaf_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o do_v grow_v many_o threddy_o chive_n without_o smell_n or_o savour_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o succee_v a_o tuft_n of_o rough_a threddy_o or_o flocky_a matter_n not_o unlike_a to_o those_o of_o the_o great_a auens_fw-la or_o pulsatill_o the_o root_n be_v woody_a and_o set_v with_o some_o few_o hairy_a string_n fasten_v to_o the_o same_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n do_v joy_n in_o stony_a and_o rough_a mountain_n and_o dry_a place_n and_o such_o as_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o sun_n and_o air_n and_o prosper_v well_o in_o garden_n and_o of_o the_o second_o sort_n i_o have_v receive_v one_o plant_n for_o my_o garden_n of_o mr._n garret_n apothecary_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n flourish_n and_o seed_n when_o the_o other_o germander_n do_v ¶_o the_o name_n tree_n germander_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d retain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o former_a chamaedry_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o pliny_n in_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a great_a germander_n upright_o germander_n and_o tree_n germander_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n their_o temperature_n and_o faculty_n be_v refer_v unto_o the_o garden_n germander_n but_o they_o be_v not_o of_o such_o force_n and_o work_v wherefore_o they_o be_v not_o much_o use_v in_o physic_n chap._n 214._o of_o water_n germander_n or_o garlic_n germander_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o scordium_n or_o water_n germander_n have_v square_a hairy_a stalk_n creep_v by_o the_o ground_n beset_v with_o soft_a whitish_a crumple_v leaf_n nick_v and_o snipt_a round_n about_o the_o edge_n like_o a_o saw_n among_o which_o grow_v small_a purple_a flower_n like_o the_o flower_n of_o dead_a nettle_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddy_o creep_v in_o the_o ground_n very_o deep_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v bruise_v smell_v like_o garlic_n whereof_o it_o take_v that_o name_n scordium_n ‡_o this_o by_z reason_n of_o goodness_n of_o soil_n vary_v in_o the_o largeness_n thereof_o whence_o tabernamont_n anus_fw-la and_o our_o author_n make_v a_o big_a and_o a_o lesser_a thereof_o but_o i_o have_v omit_v the_o late_a as_o superfluous_a ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n water_n germander_n grow_v near_o to_o oxenford_n by_o ruley_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o water_n and_o in_o a_o meadow_n by_o abington_n call_v nietford_n by_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o learned_a gentleman_n of_o s._n 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o say_a town_n of_o oxenford_n a_o diligent_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d my_o very_a good_a friend_n call_v mr._n richard_n slater_n also_o it_o grow_v in_o great_a plenty_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o elie_n and_o in_o a_o meadow_n by_o harwood_n in_o lancashire_n and_o diverse_a other_o place_n 1_o scordium_n water_n germander_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o flower_n appear_v in_o june_n and_o july_n it_o be_v best_o to_o gather_v the_o herb_n in_o august_n it_o perish_v not_o in_o winter_n but_o only_o lose_v the_o stalk_n which_o come_v up_o again_o in_o summer_n the_o root_n remain_v fresh_a all_o the_o year_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o grecian_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n do_v keep_v that_o name_n 〈◊〉_d the_o apothecary_n have_v no_o other_o name_n it_o be_v call_v of_o some_o trixago_fw-la palustris_fw-la quercula_n and_o also_o mithridatium_n of_o mithridates_n the_o finder_n of_o it_o out_o it_o take_v the_o name_n scordium_n from_o the_o smell_n of_o garlic_n which_o the_o grecian_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o rankness_n of_o the_o smell_n in_o high-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d battenig_a in_o french_a scordion_a in_o italian_a chalamandrina_n palustre_n in_o english_a scordium_n water_n germander_n and_o garlic_n germander_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n water_n germander_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a it_o have_v a_o certain_a bitter_a taste_n harsh_a and_o sharp_a as_o galen_n witness_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n water_n germander_n cleanse_v the_o entrails_n and_o likewise_o old_a ulcer_n be_v mix_v with_o honey_n according_a to_o art_n it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o bring_v down_o the_o monthly_a sickness_n it_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o chest_n thick_a phlegm_n and_o rot_a matter_n it_o be_v good_a for_o a_o old_a cough_n pain_n in_o the_o side_n which_o come_v of_o stop_v and_o cold_a and_o for_o bursting_n and_o inward_a rupture_n the_o decoction_n make_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v be_v good_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n and_o deadly_a poison_n and_o be_v use_v in_o antidote_n or_o counterpoyson_v with_o good_a success_n it_o be_v report_v to_o mitigate_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n be_v stamp_v and_o apply_v with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n and_o water_n some_o affirm_v that_o raw_a flesh_n be_v lay_v among_o the_o leaf_n of_o scordium_n may_v be_v preserve_v a_o long_a time_n from_o corruption_n be_v drink_v with_o wine_n it_o open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o milt_z kidney_n bladder_n and_o matrix_fw-la provoke_v urine_n help_v the_o strangury_n that_o be_v when_o a_o man_n can_v piss_v but_o by_o drop_n and_o be_v a_o most_o singular_a cordial_a to_o comfort_n and_o make_v merry_a the_o heart_n the_o powder_n of_o scordion_a take_v in_o the_o quantity_n of_o two_o dram_n in_o mead_n or_o honey_a water_n cure_v and_o stop_v the_o bloody_a flix_a and_o comfort_v the_o stomach_n of_o this_o scordium_n be_v make_v a_o most_o singular_a medicine_n call_v diascordium_n which_o serve_v very_o notable_o for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o same_o medicine_n make_v with_o scordium_n be_v give_v with_o very_o good_a success_n unto_o child_n and_o age_a people_n that_o have_v the_o small_a pock_n measles_n or_o the_o purple_n or_o any_o other_o pestilent_a sickness_n whatsoever_o even_o the_o plague_n itself_o give_v before_o the_o sickness_n have_v universal_o possess_v the_o whole_a body_n chap._n 215._o of_o wood_n sage_n or_o garlic_n sage_n ¶_o the_o description_n that_o which_o be_v call_v wild_a sage_n have_v stalk_n four_o square_a somewhat_o hairy_a about_o which_o be_v leaf_n like_o those_o of_o sage_n but_o short_a broad_a and_o soft_a the_o flower_n grow_v up_o all_o upon_o one_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_n open_a and_o fork_a as_o those_o of_o dead_a nettle_n but_o lesser_a of_o a_o pale_a white_a colour_n then_o grow_v the_o seed_n four_o together_o in_o one_o husk_n the_o root_n be_v full_a of_o string_n it_o be_v a_o plant_n that_o live_v but_o a_o year_n it_o smell_v of_o garlic_n when_o it_o be_v bruise_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o garlic_n germander_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o smell_n of_o garlic_n wherewith_o it_o be_v possess_v 〈◊〉_d scorodonia_n sive_fw-la saluia_fw-la agrestis_fw-la wood_n sage_n or_o
bizantine_n flower_n de-luce_n 5_o chamaeiris_n angustifolia_fw-la narrow_a leave_a flower_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 6_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d grass_n flower_n de_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d ‡_o 7_o iris_z floor_z caeruleo_fw-la obsoleto_fw-la polyanthos_fw-la narrow-leafed_n many-floured_n iris._n ‡_o 8_o chamaeiris_n nivea_fw-la 〈◊〉_d candida_fw-la white_a dwarf_n iris._n ‡_o 9_o chamaeiris_n latifolia_fw-la flore_fw-la rubello_fw-la red_a flower_a dwarf_n iris._n ‡_o 10_o chamaeiris_n lutea_fw-la yellow_a dwarf_n iris._n ‡_o 11_o camaeiris_n variegata_fw-la varigate_v dwarf_n iris._n 3_o the_o french_a or_o rather_o sea_n flower_n de-luce_n whereof_o there_o be_v also_o another_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n altogether_o lesser_o have_v their_o root_n without_o any_o savour_n in_o show_v they_o differ_v little_a from_o the_o garden_n flower_n de-luce_n but_o that_o the_o leaf_n of_o these_o be_v altogether_o slenderer_n and_o unpleasant_a in_o smell_n grow_v plentiful_o in_o the_o rough_a crag_n of_o the_o rock_n under_o the_o alps_n and_o near_o unto_o the_o sea_n side_n the_o which_o pena_n find_v in_o the_o grassy_a gravel_o ground_n of_o the_o sea_n coast_n near_o to_o montpellier_n the_o learned_a doctor_n assatius_n a_o long_a time_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v medium_fw-la diosc._n matthiolus_n deceive_v himself_o and_o other_o in_o that_o he_o say_v that_o the_o root_n of_o this_o plant_n have_v the_o send_v of_o the_o peach_n but_o myself_o have_v prove_v it_o to_o be_v without_o savour_n at_o all_o it_o yield_v his_o flower_n in_o june_n which_o be_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n most_o like_a unto_o the_o grass_n flower_n de-luce_n the_o taste_n of_o his_o root_n be_v hot_a bitter_a and_o with_o much_o tenuitie_n of_o part_n as_o have_v be_v find_v by_o physical_a proof_n ‡_o 4_o this_o iris_n bizantina_fw-la have_v long_a narrow_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o last_o describe_v very_o narrow_a sharp_a point_a have_v no_o ungrateful_a smell_n the_o stalk_n be_v some_o cubit_n and_o a_o half_a in_o length_n and_o sometime_o more_o at_o the_o top_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o 2_o or_o 3_o branch_n that_o have_v 2_o or_o 3_o flower_n a_o piece_n like_v in_o shape_n to_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o broad_a leave_a variegated_a bulbous_a iris_n they_o have_v also_o a_o good_a smell_n the_o end_n of_o the_o hanging-downe_a leaf_n be_v of_o a_o dark_a colour_n the_o other_o part_n of_o they_o be_v variegated_a with_o white_a purple_a or_o violet_n colour_n the_o three_o other_o leaf_n that_o stand_v up_o be_v of_o a_o deep_a violet_n or_o purple_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v blackish_a slender_a hard_a knotty_a ‡_o 5_o narrow_a leave_a flower_n de-luce_n have_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o grassy_a leave_v much_o like_a unto_o reed_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o many_o stalk_n on_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o spring_n forth_o two_o sometime_o three_o right_a sweet_a and_o pleasant_a flower_n compact_v of_o nine_o leaf_n those_o three_o that_o hang_v downward_o be_v great_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n strip_v with_o white_a and_o yellow_a but_o those_o three_o small_a leaf_n that_o appear_v next_o be_v of_o a_o purple_a colour_n without_o mixture_n those_o three_o that_o stand_v upright_o be_v of_o a_o horseflesh_n colour_n tip_v with_o purple_a and_o under_o each_o of_o these_o leaf_n appear_v three_o small_a brown_a aglet_n like_o the_o tongue_n of_o a_o small_a bird_n 6_o the_o small_a grassy_a flower_n de-luce_n differ_v from_o the_o former_a in_o smallness_n and_o in_o thinness_n of_o leaf_n and_o in_o that_o the_o stalk_n be_v low_a than_o the_o leaf_n and_o the_o flower_n in_o shape_n and_o colour_n be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o stink_a gladdon_n but_o much_o less_o ‡_o there_o be_v many_o other_o variety_n of_o the_o broad_a leave_a flower_n deluce_n beside_o these_o mention_v by_o our_o author_n as_o also_o of_o the_o narrow_a leave_a which_o here_o we_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o insist_v upon_o but_o refer_v such_o as_o be_v desirous_a to_o trouble_v themselves_o with_o these_o nicety_n to_o clusius_n and_o other_o notwithstanding_o i_o judge_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o give_v the_o figure_n and_o brief_a description_n of_o 〈◊〉_d more_o of_o the_o dwarf_n flower_n deluce_n as_o also_o of_o one_o of_o the_o narrow_a leave_a 7_o this_o therefore_o which_o we_o give_v you_o in_o the_o seven_o place_n be_v iris_n slorc_n 〈◊〉_d obsoleto_fw-la etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d the_o leaf_n of_o this_o be_v small_a and_o long_o like_o those_o of_o the_o wild_a 〈◊〉_d flower_n de-luce_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v not_o very_o big_a have_v many_o strong_a thread_n or_o fibre_n come_v out_o of_o it_o the_o stalk_n which_o be_v somewhat_o tall_a divide_v itself_o into_o two_o or_o three_o branch_n whereon_o grow_v flower_n in_o shape_n like_o those_o of_o the_o other_o flower_n deluce_n but_o their_o colour_n be_v of_o a_o overworn_a blue_a or_o ash_n colour_n 8_o many_o be_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o chamaeiride_n latifoliae_fw-la or_o broad_a leave_a 〈◊〉_d flower_n deluce_n but_o their_o principal_a distinction_n be_v in_o their_o flower_n for_o some_o have_v flower_n of_o violet_n or_o purple_a colour_n some_o of_o white_a other_o some_o be_v variegated_a with_o yellow_a and_o purple_a etc._n etc._n therefore_o i_o will_v only_o name_v the_o colour_n and_o give_v you_o their_o figure_n because_o their_o shape_n differ_v little_a this_o eight_o therefore_o be_v chamaeiris_n nivea_fw-la aut_fw-la candida_fw-la white_a dwarf_n iris_n the_o nine_o chamaeiris_n 〈◊〉_d flore_fw-la rubello_fw-la red_a flower_a dwarf_n iris_n the_o ten_o camaeiris_n lutea_fw-la yellow_a dwarf_n iris_n the_o eleven_o chamaeiris_n variegata_fw-la variegated_a dwarf_n iris._n the_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n of_o these_o plant_n be_v usual_o about_o a_o foot_n high_a the_o flower_n for_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o plant_n large_a and_o they_o flower_n betimes_o as_o in_o april_n and_o thus_o much_o i_o think_v may_v suffice_v for_o the_o name_n and_o description_n of_o these_o dwarf_n variety_n of_o flower_n deluce_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n do_v grow_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o london_n among_o herbarist_n and_o other_o lover_n of_o plant_n ¶_o the_o nature_n they_o flower_n from_o the_o end_n of_o march_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o may._n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o turkey_n flower_n de-luce_n be_v call_v in_o the_o turkish_a tongue_n alaia_n susiani_fw-la with_o this_o additament_n from_o the_o italian_n fiore_n belle_fw-fr pintate_fw-la in_o english_a flower_n de-luce_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o name_n have_v 〈◊〉_d touch_v in_o their_o title_n and_o history_n ¶_o their_o nature_n and_o virtue_n the_o faculty_n and_o temperature_n of_o these_o rare_a and_o beautiful_a flower_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d sort_v of_o flower_n deluce_n whereunto_o they_o do_v very_o well_o accord_n there_o be_v a_o excellent_a oil_n make_v of_o the_o flower_n and_o root_n of_o flower_n de-luce_n of_o each_o a_o like_a quantity_n call_v oleum_fw-la irinum_fw-la make_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o oil_n of_o rose_n lily_n and_o such_o like_v be_v make_v which_o oil_n profit_v much_o to_o strengthen_v the_o sinew_n and_o joint_n help_v the_o cramp_n proceed_v of_o repletion_n and_o the_o disease_n call_v in_o greek_a peripneumonia_n the_o flower_n of_o french_a flower_n de-luce_n distil_v with_o diatrion_n sandalon_n and_o cinnamon_n and_o the_o water_n drink_v prevail_v great_o against_o the_o dropsy_n as_o hollerius_n and_o gesner_n testify_v chap._n 43._o of_o stink_a gladdon_n ¶_o the_o description_n stink_v gladdon_n have_v long_o narrow_a leaf_n like_o iris_n but_o small_a of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o be_v rub_v of_o a_o stink_a smell_n very_o loathsome_a the_o stalk_n be_v many_o in_o number_n and_o round_o towards_o the_o top_n out_o of_o which_o do_v grow_v flower_n like_o the_o flower_n de-luce_n of_o a_o overworn_a blue_a colour_n or_o rather_o purple_a with_o some_o yellow_a and_o red_a streak_n in_o the_o midst_n after_o the_o flower_n be_v vade_v there_o come_v great_a husk_n or_o cod_n wherein_o be_v contain_v a_o red_a berry_n or_o seed_n as_o big_a as_o a_o pease_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o threddy_o underneath_o ¶_o the_o place_n gladdon_n grow_v in_o many_o garden_n i_o have_v see_v it_o wild_a in_o many_o place_n as_o in_o wood_n and_o shadowy_a place_n near_o the_o sea_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o stink_a gladdon_n flour_v in_o august_n the_o seed_n whereof_o be_v ripe_a in_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n stink_v gladdon_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o dioscorides_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o theophrastus_n according_a to_o pena_n in_o latin_a spatula_fw-la 〈◊〉_d among_o the_o apothecary_n it_o be_v call_v also_o xyris_n in_o english_a stink_v gladdon_n and_o spurgewort_n ¶_o the_o nature_n gladdon_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n ¶_o the_o
use_v in_o some_o antidote_n as_o electuarium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ovo_fw-la etc._n etc._n chap._n 10._o of_o rocket_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v sundry_a kind_n of_o rocket_n some_o tame_a or_o of_o the_o garden_n some_o wild_a or_o of_o the_o field_n some_o of_o the_o water_n and_o of_o the_o sea_n 〈◊〉_d 1_o eruca_n sativa_fw-la garden_n rocket_n 2_o eruca_n syluestris_fw-la wild_a rocket_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o garden_n rocket_n or_o rocket_n gentle_a have_v leaf_n like_o those_o of_o turnip_n but_o not_o near_o so_o great_a nor_o rough_a the_o stalk_n rise_v up_o of_o a_o cubit_n &_o sometime_o two_o cubit_n high_a weak_a and_o brittle_a at_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v the_o flower_n of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n and_o sometime_o yellowish_a which_o be_v pass_v there_o do_v succeed_v long_a cod_n which_o contain_v the_o seed_n not_o unlike_a to_o rape_n seed_n but_o small_a 2_o the_o common_a rocket_n which_o some_o keep_v in_o garden_n and_o which_o be_v usual_o call_v the_o wild_a rocket_n be_v lesser_a than_o the_o roman_a 〈◊〉_d or_o rocket-gentle_a the_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n narrow_a and_o more_o jagged_a the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a the_o cod_n also_o slenderer_n the_o seed_n thereof_o be_v red_a and_o bit_v the_o tongue_n 3_o this_o kind_n of_o rocket_n have_v long_o narrow_a leaf_n almost_o such_o as_o those_o of_o tarragon_n but_o thick_a and_o fat_a resemble_v rather_o the_o leaf_n of_o myagrum_fw-la altogether_o unlike_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rocket_n save_v that_o the_o branch_n flower_n and_o seed_n be_v like_o the_o garden_n rocket_n 4_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o rocket_n think_v by_o that_o reverend_a and_o excellent_a herbarist_n carelus_n clusius_n to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o cress_n if_o not_o cress_n itself_o yet_o cousin_n germane_a at_o the_o least_o unto_o who_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v indifferent_a whether_o to_o call_v it_o rocket_n with_o thin_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n or_o to_o call_v it_o cousin_n to_o the_o kind_n of_o cress_n have_v the_o taste_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o shape_n of_o the_o other_o the_o leaf_n be_v much_o divide_v and_o the_o flower_n yellow_a 5_o there_o be_v be_v a_o wild_a kind_n of_o sea-rocket_n which_o have_v long_o weak_a and_o tender_a branch_n trail_v upon_o the_o ground_n with_o long_a leaf_n like_o unto_o common_a rocket_n or_o rather_o groundswell_o have_v small_a and_o whitish_a blue_a flower_n in_o who_o place_n come_v small_a cod_n wherein_o be_v contain_v seed_n like_o that_o of_o barley_n ‡_o 6_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v another_o plant_n who_o figure_n which_o here_o i_o give_v be_v by_o our_o author_n former_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n under_o the_o title_n of_o sinapi_fw-la syluestre_n together_o with_o a_o 〈◊〉_d kind_a thereof_o under_o the_o name_n of_o sinapi_fw-la sativum_fw-la alterum_fw-la now_o i_o will_v only_o describe_v the_o late_a which_o i_o have_v sometime_o find_v in_o wet_a place_n the_o root_n be_v woody_a the_o stalk_n some_o foot_n long_o crest_a and_o have_v many_o branch_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n the_o leaf_n be_v much_o divide_v and_o that_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o wild_a rocket_n the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o bright_a yellow_a and_o be_v succeed_v by_o short_a crooked_a cod_n wherein_o be_v contain_v a_o yellowish_a seed_n ‡_o 〈◊〉_d 3_o eruca_n syluestris_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la narrow_a leave_a wild_a rocket_n ‡_o 4_o erucanasturtio_fw-la cognata_fw-la 〈◊〉_d cressy-rocket_n ¶_o the_o place_n roman_a rocket_n be_v cherish_v in_o garden_n common_a or_o wild_a rocket_n grow_v in_o most_o garden_n of_o itself_o you_o may_v see_v most_o brick_n and_o stone_n wall_n about_o london_n and_o elsewhere_o cover_v with_o it_o the_o narrow_a leave_a rocket_n grow_v near_o unto_o water_n side_n in_o the_o chink_n and_o crevice_n of_o stone_n wall_n among_o the_o mortar_n i_o find_v it_o as_o you_o go_v from_o lambeth_n bridge_n to_o the_o village_n of_o lambeth_n under_o a_o small_a bridge_n that_o you_o must_v pass_v over_o hard_o by_o the_o thames_n side_n i_o find_v sea_n rocket_n grow_v upon_o the_o sand_n near_o unto_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n hard_o by_o a_o house_n wherein_o sir_n henry_n crispe_n do_v sometime_o dwell_v call_v queake_v house_n ¶_o the_o time_n these_o kind_n of_o rocket_n flower_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n and_o july_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v type_n in_o september_n the_o roman_a rocket_n die_v every_o year_n and_o recover_v itself_o again_o by_o the_o fall_n of_o his_o own_o seed_n ¶_o the_o name_n rocket_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a eruca_n in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o 〈◊〉_d roquette_n in_o low-dutch_a rakette_n in_o italian_a ruchetta_n in_o spanish_a oruga_n in_o english_a rocket_n and_o racket_n the_o poet_n do_v oft_o time_n name_v it_o herbasalax_n eruca_n do_v signify_v likewise_o a_o certain_a canker_n worm_n which_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o potherb_n but_o especial_o to_o colewort_n ‡_o the_o first_o be_v call_v eruca_n sativa_fw-la or_o hortensis_n major_a great_a garden_n rocket_n 2_o the_o second_o eruca_n sylucstris_n wild_a rocket_n 3_o this_o three_o be_v by_o lobel_n call_v eruca_n syluestris_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la narrow_a leave_a wild_a rocket_n 4_o clusius_n fit_o call_v this_o nasturtium_n syluestre_fw-fr and_o he_o reprehend_v lobel_n for_o alter_v the_o name_n into_o eruca_n nasturtio_fw-la 〈◊〉_d cressy-rocket_n 5_o the_o five_o be_v eruca_n marina_fw-la think_v by_o lobel_n and_o other_o to_o be_v cakile_n serapionis_fw-la sea_n rocket_n 6_o eruca_n aquatica_fw-la water_n rocket_n ‡_o 5_o erucamarina_n sea_n rocket_n 〈◊〉_d 6_o eruca_n aquatica_fw-la water_n rocket_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n rocket_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n therefore_o say_v galen_n it_o be_v not_o fit_v nor_o accustom_v to_o be_v eat_v alone_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n rocket_n be_v a_o good_a salad_n herb_n if_o it_o be_v eat_v with_o lettuce_n purslane_n and_o such_o cold_a herb_n for_o be_v so_o eat_v it_o be_v good_a and_o wholesome_a for_o the_o stomach_n and_o cause_v that_o such_o cold_a herb_n do_v not_o over-coole_a the_o same_o otherwise_o to_o be_v eat_v alone_o it_o cause_v headache_a and_o heat_v too_o much_o the_o use_n of_o rocket_n stir_v up_o bodily_a lust_n especial_o the_o seed_n it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o cause_v good_a digestion_n pliny_n report_v that_o whosoever_o take_v the_o seed_n of_o rocket_n before_o he_o be_v whip_v shall_v be_v so_o harden_v that_o he_o shall_v easy_o endure_v the_o pain_n the_o root_n and_o seed_n stamp_v and_o mix_v with_o vinegar_n and_o the_o gall_n of_o a_o ox_n take_v away_o freckle_n lentile_n black_a and_o blue_a spot_n and_o all_o such_o desormity_n of_o the_o face_n chap._n 11_o of_o tarragon_n draco_n herba_fw-la tarragon_n ¶_o the_o description_n tarragon_n the_o salad_n herb_n have_v long_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n of_o a_o deep_a green_a colour_n great_a and_o long_o than_o those_o of_o common_a hyssop_n with_o slender_a brittle_a round_a stalk_n two_o cubit_n high_a about_o the_o branch_n whereof_o hang_v little_a round_a flower_n never_o perfect_o open_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n mix_v with_o black_a like_o those_o of_o common_a wormwood_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o fibrous_a creep_v far_o abroad_o under_o the_o earth_n as_o do_v the_o root_n of_o couchgrass_n by_o which_o sprout_v forth_o it_o increase_v yield_v no_o seed_n at_o all_o but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a chaffy_a or_o dusty_a matter_n that_o fly_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n ¶_o the_o place_n tarragon_n be_v cherish_v in_o garden_n and_o be_v increase_v by_o the_o young_a shoot_v ruellius_n and_o such_o other_o have_v report_v many_o strange_a tale_n hereof_o scarce_o worth_a the_o note_n say_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o flax_n put_v into_o a_o radish_n root_n or_o sea_n onion_n and_o so_o set_v do_v bring_v forth_o this_o herb_n tarragon_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o be_v green_a all_o summer_n long_o and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o autumn_n and_o flour_v in_o july_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a draco_n dracunculus_fw-la hortensis_fw-la and_o tragum_n vulgar_a by_o clusius_n of_o the_o italian_n dragoncellum_n in_o french_a dragon_n in_o english_a tarragon_n it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v that_o tarchon_n which_o avicen_n mention_v in_o his_o 686._o chapter_n but_o he_o write_v so_o little_a thereof_o as_o that_o nothing_o can_v certain_o be_v affirm_v of_o it_o simeon_n sethi_n the_o greek_a also_o make_v mention_n of_o tarchon_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n tarragon_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o not_o to_o be_v eat_v alone_o in_o salad_n but_o join_v with_o other_o herb_n as_o lettuce_n purslain_a and_o such_o like_a that_o it_o may_v also_o temper_v the_o coldness_n of_o they_o
mostpart_n upon_o one_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_n blow_v of_o colour_n with_o a_o like_a little_a spot_n of_o yellow_a as_o the_o other_o turn_v themselves_o back_o again_o like_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o scorpion_n there_o be_v another_o of_o the_o land_n call_v myosotis_n scorpioide_n repens_fw-la like_o the_o former_a but_o the_o flower_n be_v thick_a thrust_v together_o and_o do_v not_o grow_v all_o upon_o one_o side_n as_o the_o other_o and_o part_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v blue_a and_o part_v purple_a confuse_o mix_v together_o ¶_o the_o place_n 1_o 2_o these_o scorpion_n grass_n grow_v not_o wild_a in_o england_n notwithstanding_o i_o have_v receive_v seed_n of_o the_o first_o from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o have_v disperse_v they_o through_o england_n which_o be_v esteem_v of_o gentlewoman_n for_o the_o beauty_n and_o strangeness_n of_o the_o crooked_a cod_n resemble_v caterpillar_n the_o other_o do_v grow_v in_o water_n and_o stream_n as_o also_o on_o dry_a and_o barren_a bank_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o first_o flour_v from_o may_n to_o the_o end_n of_o august_n the_o other_o i_o have_v find_v all_o the_o summer_n long_o ¶_o the_o name_n ‡_o 1_o fabius_n columna_fw-la judge_n this_o to_o be_v the_o clymenon_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n other_o call_v it_o scorpioide_n and_o scorpioide_n bupleuri_fw-la folio_fw-la 2_o this_o be_v the_o scorpioide_n of_o matthiolus_n dod._n lobell_n and_o other_o and_o i_o judge_v it_o be_v this_o plant_n our_o author_n in_o this_o place_n intend_v and_o not_o the_o scorpioide_n leguminosa_fw-la of_o the_o aduersaria_fw-la for_o that_o have_v not_o a_o few_o leaf_n but_o many_o upon_o one_o rib_n and_o beside_o dodonaeus_n who_o in_o description_n &_o history_n our_o author_n chief_o follow_v describe_v this_o immediate_o after_o the_o other_o guillandinus_fw-la caesalpinus_n and_o bauhine_v judge_v it_o to_o be_v the_o telephium_n of_o dioscorides_n 3_o this_o and_o the_o next_o want_v no_o name_n for_o almost_o every_o writer_n have_v give_v they_o several_a one_o brunfelsius_n call_v it_o cynoglossa_n minor_fw-la tragus_n tabernamontanus_fw-la and_o our_o author_n page_n 537._o of_o the_o former_a edition_n have_v it_o under_o the_o name_n of_o euphrasia_n caerulea_fw-la dodonaeus_n call_v it_o scorpioide_n foemina_fw-la lonicerus_n leontopodium_n caesalpinus_n heliotropium_fw-la minus_fw-la in_o palustribus_fw-la cordus_n and_o thalius_n echium_fw-la palustre_fw-it 4_o this_o be_v auricula_fw-la muris_fw-la minor_fw-la tertia_fw-la euphrasia_n quarta_fw-la and_o pilosella_n sylvestris_fw-la of_o tragus_n scorpioide_n mass_n of_o dodonaeus_n alsine_n myosotis_n and_o myosotis_n hirsuta_fw-la repens_fw-la of_o lobell_n heliotropium_fw-la minus_fw-la alterum_fw-la of_o caesalpinus_n echium_fw-la minimum_fw-la of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o echium_fw-la palustre_fw-it alterum_fw-la of_o thalius_n our_o author_n have_v it_o thrice_o first_o in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n by_o the_o name_n of_o heliotropium_fw-la rectum_fw-la with_o a_o figure_n second_o in_o this_o present_a chapter_n without_o a_o figure_n and_o three_o pag._n 514._o also_o with_o a_o figure_n under_o the_o name_n of_o pilosella_n floor_z caeruleo_fw-la ‡_o ¶_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n remember_v of_o the_o temperature_n yet_o dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o laeve_n of_o scorpion_n grass_n apply_v to_o the_o place_n be_v a_o present_a remedy_n against_o the_o sting_a of_o scorpion_n and_o likewise_o boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v prevail_v against_o the_o say_a bite_n as_o also_o of_o adder_n snake_n and_o such_o venomous_a beast_n be_v make_v in_o a_o unguent_n with_o oil_n wax_n and_o a_o little_a gum_n elemni_n be_v profitable_a against_o such_o hurt_n as_o require_v a_o heal_a medicine_n chap._n 55._o of_o nightshade_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a nightshade_n whereof_o some_o be_v of_o the_o garden_n and_o some_o that_o love_v the_o field_n and_o yet_o every_o of_o they_o find_v wild_a whereof_o some_o cause_n sleepiness_n even_o unto_o death_n other_o cause_v sleepiness_n and_o yet_o physical_a and_o other_o very_o profitable_a unto_o the_o health_n of_o man_n as_o shall_v be_v declare_v in_o their_o several_a virtue_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o garden_n nightshade_n have_v round_a stalk_n a_o foot_n high_a and_o full_a of_o branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v leaf_n of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n soft_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n in_o shape_n like_o to_o leaf_n of_o basill_n but_o much_o great_a among_o which_o do_v grow_v small_a white_a flower_n with_o yellow_a pointal_n in_o the_o middle_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o succeed_v round_a berry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o black_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a like_o those_o of_o juy_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o full_a of_o hairy_a string_n ‡_o 2_o the_o root_n of_o this_o be_v long_o pretty_a thick_a and_o hard_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o brownish_a skin_n from_o this_o root_n grow_v up_o many_o small_a stalk_n of_o the_o height_n of_o a_o cubit_n and_o better_a somewhat_o thick_a withal_o the_o leaf_n that_o grow_v alongst_o the_o stalk_n be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o quince_z tree_n thick_a white_a soft_a and_o downye_a the_o flower_n grow_v about_o the_o stalk_n at_o the_o set_n on_o of_o the_o leaf_n somewhat_o long_o and_o of_o a_o pale_a colour_n divide_v into_o sour_a part_n which_o be_v succeed_v by_o seed_n contain_v in_o hairy_a or_o woolly_a receptacle_n which_o when_o they_o come_v to_o ripeness_n be_v red_a or_o of_o a_o red_a saffron_n colour_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n this_o nightshade_n come_v up_o in_o many_o place_n and_o not_o only_o in_o garden_n of_o which_o not_o withstand_v 1_o scorpioide_n bupleuri_n folio_n penae_fw-la &_o l'obelij_fw-la scorpion_n grass_n or_o caterpillar_n ‡_o 2_o scorpioide_n 〈◊〉_d matthiolus_n his_o scorpion_n 〈◊〉_d ‡_o 3_o 〈◊〉_d scorpioide_n palustris_fw-la water_n scorpion_n grass_n ‡_o 4_o myosotis_n scorpioide_n aruensis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d mouse-eare_n scorpion_n grass_n ‡_o 2_o this_o grow_v not_o with_o we_o but_o in_o hot_a country_n clusius_n find_v it_o grow_v among_o rubbish_n at_o malago_n in_o spain_n ‡_o 1_o solanum_fw-la hortense_n garden_n nightshade_n ‡_o 2_o solanum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sleepy_a nightshade_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flower_v in_o summer_n and_o oftentimes_o till_o autumn_n be_v well_o spend_v and_o then_o the_o fruit_n come_v to_o ripeness_n ‡_o 2_o this_o clusius_n find_v in_o flower_n and_o with_o the_o seed_n ripe_a in_o february_n for_o it_o live_v many_o year_n in_o hot_a country_n but_o in_o cold_a it_o be_v but_o a_o annual_a ‡_o ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o latin_n solanum_fw-la and_o solanum_fw-la hortense_n in_o shop_n solatrum_fw-la of_o some_o morella_n vua_fw-la lupina_fw-la and_o vua_fw-la vulpis_fw-la in_o spanish_a likewise_o morella_n and_o yerua_fw-la mora_fw-la marcellus_n a_o old_a physic_n writer_n and_o diverse_a other_o of_o his_o time_n call_v it_o strumum_n pliny_n in_o his_o 27._o book_n chap._n 8._o show_v that_o it_o be_v call_v cucubalus_n both_o these_o word_n be_v likewise_o extant_a in_o 〈◊〉_d among_o the_o confuse_a name_n of_o nightshade_n who_o comprehend_v all_o the_o kind_n of_o nightshade_n together_o in_o one_o chapter_n be_v so_o many_o have_v strange_o &_o absurd_o confound_v their_o name_n in_o english_a it_o be_v call_v garden_n nightshade_n morel_n and_o petty_a morell_n in_o french_a morello_n gallobelgis_n feu_fw-fr ardent_a quiamedetur_fw-la igni_fw-la sacro_fw-la ¶_o the_o temperature_n nightshade_n as_o galen_n say_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o simple_a medicine_n be_v use_v for_o those_o infirmity_n that_o have_v need_n of_o cool_v and_o bind_v for_o these_o two_o quality_n it_o have_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n which_o thing_n also_o he_o affirm_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o nourishment_n where_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o pot-herbe_n which_o we_o use_v to_o eat_v that_o have_v so_o great_a astriction_n or_o bind_v as_o nightshade_n have_v and_o therefore_o physitious_a do_v worthy_o use_v it_o and_o that_o seldom_o as_o a_o nourishment_n but_o always_o as_o a_o medicine_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n 1_o dioscorides_n write_v that_o nightshade_n be_v good_a against_o s._n anthony_n fire_n the_o shingles_n pain_n of_o the_o head_n the_o heart_n burn_v or_o heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o other_o like_a accident_n proceed_v of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o bite_a humour_n notwithstanding_o that_o it_o have_v these_o virtue_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o always_o good_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v apply_v unto_o those_o 〈◊〉_d for_o that_o many_o time_n there_o happen_v more_o danger_n by_o apply_v of_o these_o remedy_n than_o of_o the_o disease_n itself_o for_o as_o 〈◊〉_d write_v in_o the_o 6._o book_n of_o his_o aphorism_n the_o 25._o particular_a that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a that_o s._n 〈◊〉_d fire_n shall_v be_v drive_v from_o the_o outward_a part_n to_o the_o inward_a and_o
round_o hollow_a stalk_n of_o a_o brown_a colour_n 〈◊〉_d joint_n like_o knee_n garnish_v with_o such_o like_a leaf_n but_o small_a at_o the_o end_n whereof_o grow_v 〈◊〉_d flower_n of_o a_o pale_a colour_n one_o above_o another_o and_o after_o they_o come_v a_o brownish_a three_o 〈◊〉_d seed_n lap_v in_o brown_a chaffy_a husk_n like_o patience_n the_o root_n be_v great_a long_o and_o 〈◊〉_d within_o ‡_o there_o be_v a_o variety_n of_o this_o with_o crisp_a or_o 〈◊〉_d leave_v who_o figure_n be_v by_o our_o author_n give_v in_o the_o second_o place_n in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n under_o the_o title_n of_o 〈◊〉_d minus_fw-la ‡_o 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o sharp_a point_a dock_n be_v like_o the_o first_o but_o much_o small_a and_o do_v 〈◊〉_d his_o seed_n in_o rundle_n about_o his_o branch_n in_o chaffy_a husk_n like_o sorrel_n not_o so_o much_o in_o use_n as_o the_o former_a call_v also_o sharp_a point_a dock_n ‡_o 3_o this_o in_o root_n stalk_n and_o seed_n be_v like_a to_o the_o precedent_n but_o the_o leaf_n be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o round_a than_o those_o of_o the_o first_o describe_v &_o therein_o consist_v the_o chief_a difference_n 〈◊〉_d this_o &_o 〈◊〉_d ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o kind_n of_o dock_n do_v grow_v as_o be_v 〈◊〉_d say_v in_o meadow_n 〈◊〉_d by_o river_n side_n title_n 1_o lapathum_fw-la acutum_fw-la sharp_a point_a dock_n 2_o lapathum_fw-la acutum_fw-la minimum_fw-la small_a sharp_a dock_n ‡_o 3_o lapathum_fw-la syluestre_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d minus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d the_o roundish_n leave_a wild_a dock_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n ¶_o the_o name_n they_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mex_fw-la lapatium_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a dock_n and_o sharp_a point_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d great_a and_o the_o lesser_a of_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a rombice_n in_o spanish_a romaza_n 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d which_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d of_o lapathum_n and_o also_o 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a 〈◊〉_d ‡_o the_o third_z be_v lapathum_fw-la folio_fw-la 〈◊〉_d or_o minus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o tabern_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n these_o herb_n be_v of_o a_o mixture_n between_o cold_a and_o heat_n and_o almost_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n especial_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v very_o astringent_a the_o powder_n of_o any_o of_o the_o kind_n of_o 〈◊〉_d drink_v in_o 〈◊〉_d stop_v the_o lask_z and_o bloody_a 〈◊〉_d and_o case_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o root_n boil_v till_o they_o be_v very_o soft_a and_o stamp_v with_o barrow_n grease_n and_o make_v into_o a_o ointment_n help_v the_o itch_n and_o all_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o mangine_n and_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n it_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d necessary_a to_o boil_v they_o in_o water_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o the_o party_n to_o be_v bathe_v and_o rub_v therewith_o chap._n 82._o of_o water_n docke_n 〈◊〉_d 1_o 〈◊〉_d magnum_fw-la great_a water_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2_o hydrolapathum_fw-la minus_fw-la small_a water_n dock_n 〈◊〉_d 3_o hippolapathum_fw-la sativum_fw-la patience_n or_o munke_n rhubarb_n 4_o hippolapathum_fw-la rotundifolium_fw-la bastard_z rhubarb_n ‡_o 5_o lapathum_fw-la sativum_fw-la sanguineum_fw-la bloudwoort_n the_o description_n 1_o the_o great_a water_n dock_n have_v very_o long_o and_o great_a leaf_n sti_fw-la ffe_n and_o hard_a not_o unlike_a to_o the_o garden_n patience_n but_o much_o long_o the_o stalk_n rise_v up_o to_o a_o great_a height_n often_o time_n to_o the_o height_n of_o five_o foot_n or_o more_o the_o 〈◊〉_d grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n in_o spokie_a tust_n brown_a of_o colour_n the_o seed_n be_v contain_v in_o chaffy_a husk_n three_o square_a of_o a_o shine_a pale_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v very_o great_a thick_a 〈◊〉_d without_o and_o yellowish_a within_o 2_o the_o small_a water_n dock_n have_v short_a narrow_a leaf_n set_v upon_o a_o stiff_a stalk_n the_o flower_n grow_v from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o stalk_n upward_o in_o spokie_a rundle_n set_v in_o space_n by_o certain_a distance_n round_o about_o the_o stalk_n as_o be_v the_o flower_n of_o horehound_n which_o dock_n be_v of_o all_o the_o kind_n most_o common_a and_o of_o less_o use_n and_o take_v no_o pleasure_n or_o delight_n in_o any_o one_o soil_n or_o dwellingplace_n but_o be_v find_v almost_o every_o where_o as_o well_o upon_o the_o land_n as_o in_o watery_a place_n but_o especial_o in_o garden_n among_o good_a and_o wholesome_a potherb_n be_v there_o better_o know_v than_o welcome_a or_o desire_a wherefore_o i_o intend_v not_o to_o spend_v further_a time_n about_o his_o description_n 3_o the_o garden_n patience_n have_v very_o strong_a stalk_n furrow_a or_o chamfer_v of_o eight_o or_o nine_o foot_n high_a when_o it_o grow_v in_o fertile_a ground_n set_v about_o with_o great_a large_a leaf_n like_v to_o those_o of_o the_o water_n dock_n have_v alongst_o the_o stalk_n towards_o the_o top_n flower_n of_o a_o light_n purple_a colour_n decline_v to_o brownenesse_n the_o seed_n be_v three_o square_a contain_v in_o thin_a chaffy_a husk_n like_o those_o of_o the_o common_a dock_n the_o root_n be_v very_o great_a brown_a without_o and_o yellow_a within_o in_o colour_n and_o taste_v like_o the_o true_a rhubarb_n 4_o bastard_z rhubarb_n have_v great_a broad_a round_a leaf_n in_o shape_n like_o those_o of_o the_o great_a bur-docke_n the_o stalk_n and_o seed_n be_v so_o like_a unto_o the_o precedent_n that_o the_o one_o can_v be_v know_v from_o the_o other_o save_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o this_o be_v somewhat_o lesser_a the_o root_n be_v exceed_o great_a and_o thick_a very_o like_a unto_o the_o rha_n of_o barbary_n as_o well_o in_o proportion_n as_o in_o colour_n and_o taste_v and_o purge_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o must_v be_v take_v in_o great_a quantity_n as_o witness_v that_o famous_a learned_a physician_n now_o live_v mr._n doctor_n bright_a and_o other_o who_o have_v experiment_a the_o same_o 5_o this_o five_o kind_n of_o dock_n be_v best_a know_v unto_o all_o of_o the_o stock_n or_o kindred_n of_o docke_n it_o have_v long_o thin_a leaf_n sometime_o red_a in_o every_o part_n thereof_o and_o often_o strip_v here_o and_o there_o with_o line_n and_o strike_v of_o a_o dark_a red_a colour_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o stiff_a brittle_a stalk_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o come_v forth_o such_o flower_n and_o seed_n as_o the_o common_a wild_a dock_n have_v the_o root_n be_v likewise_o red_a or_o of_o a_o bloody_a colour_n ¶_o the_o place_n they_o do_v grow_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o ditch_n and_o watercourse_n very_o common_a through_o england_n the_o two_o last_o save_v one_o do_v grow_v in_o garden_n myself_o and_o other_o in_o london_n and_o elsewhere_o have_v they_o grow_v for_o our_o use_n in_o physic_n and_o chirurgerie_n the_o last_o be_v sow_v for_o a_o pot-herbe_n in_o most_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n most_o of_o the_o docke_n do_v rise_v up_o in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o june_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o dock_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a rumex_fw-la and_o lapathum_n yet_o pliny_n in_o his_o 19_o book_n 12._o chapter_n seem_v to_o attribute_v the_o name_n of_o rumex_fw-la only_o to_o the_o garden_n dock_n the_o monk_n rhubarb_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a rumex_fw-la sativus_fw-la and_o patientia_fw-la or_o patience_n which_o word_n be_v borrow_v of_o the_o french_a who_o call_v this_o herb_n patience_n after_o who_o the_o dutch_a man_n name_v this_o pot_n herb_n also_o patientie_n of_o some_o rhabarbarum_n monachorum_fw-la or_o monk_n rhubarb_n because_o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v some_o monk_n or_o other_o have_v use_v the_o root_n hereof_o in_o stead_n of_o rhubarb_n bloudwoort_n or_o bloody_a patience_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a lapathum_fw-la sanguineum_fw-la of_o some_o sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la of_o the_o bloody_a colour_n wherewith_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v possess_v and_o be_v of_o potherb_n the_o chief_a or_o principal_n have_v the_o property_n of_o the_o bastard_n rhubarb_n but_o of_o less_o force_n in_o his_o purge_a quality_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n general_o all_o the_o docke_n be_v cold_a some_o little_a and_o moderate_o and_o some_o more_o they_o do_v all_o of_o they_o dry_a but_o not_o all_o after_o one_o manner_n notwithstanding_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v dry_a almost_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o the_o garden_n dock_n or_o patience_n may_v be_v eat_v and_o be_v somewhat_o cold_a but_o more_o moist_a and_o have_v withal_o a_o certain_a clamminesse_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o easy_o and_o quick_o pass_v through_o the_o belly_n when_o they_o be_v eat_v and_o
gall_n for_o beside_o that_o it_o purge_v forth_o choleric_a and_o naughty_a humour_n it_o remove_v stop_n out_o of_o the_o conduit_n it_o also_o mighty_o strengthen_v the_o entrails_n themselves_o insomuch_o as_o rhubarb_n be_v just_o term_v of_o diverse_a the_o life_n of_o the_o liver_n for_o galen_n in_o his_o eleven_o book_n of_o the_o method_n or_o manner_n of_o cure_v affirm_v that_o such_o kind_n of_o medicine_n be_v most_o fit_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o liver_n as_o have_v join_v with_o a_o purge_n and_o open_v quality_n a_o astringent_a or_o bind_a power_n the_o quantity_n that_o be_v to_o be_v give_v be_v from_o one_o dram_n to_o two_o and_o the_o infusion_n from_o one_o and_o a_o half_a to_o three_o it_o be_v give_v or_o steep_v and_o that_o in_o hot_a disease_n with_o the_o infusion_n or_o distil_a water_n of_o succory_n endive_n or_o some_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n and_o likewise_o in_o whey_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o heat_n it_o may_v be_v give_v in_o wine_n it_o be_v also_o oftentimes_o give_v be_v dry_v at_o the_o fire_n but_o so_o that_o the_o least_o or_o no_o part_n thereof_o at_o all_o be_v burn_v and_o be_v so_o use_v it_o be_v a_o remedy_n for_o the_o bloody_a flix_a and_o for_o all_o kind_n of_o laske_n for_o it_o both_o purge_v away_o naughty_a and_o corrupt_a humour_n and_o likewise_o withal_o stop_v the_o belly_n the_o same_o be_v dry_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n do_v also_o stay_v the_o overmuch_o flow_v of_o the_o monthly_a sickness_n and_o stop_v blood_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n especial_o that_o which_o come_v through_o the_o bladder_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v give_v in_o a_o little_a quantity_n and_o mix_v with_o some_o other_o bind_v thing_n mesue_n say_v that_o rhubarb_n be_v a_o harmless_a medicine_n and_o good_a at_o all_o time_n and_o for_o all_o age_n and_o likewise_o for_o child_n and_o woman_n with_o child_n ‡_o my_o friend_n mr._n samson_n johnson_n fellow_n of_o magdalen_n college_n in_o oxford_n assure_v i_o that_o the_o physician_n of_o vienna_n in_o austria_n use_v scarce_o any_o other_o at_o this_o day_n than_o the_o rhubarb_n of_o the_o ancient_n which_o grow_v in_o hungary_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o and_o they_o prefer_v it_o before_o the_o dry_a rhubarb_n bring_v out_o of_o persia_n and_o the_o east_n indies_n because_o it_o have_v not_o so_o strong_a a_o bind_a faculty_n as_o it_o neither_o do_v it_o heat_n so_o much_o only_o it_o must_v be_v use_v in_o somewhat_o a_o large_a quantity_n ‡_o chap._n 84._o of_o sorrell_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a kind_n of_o sorrel_n differ_v in_o many_o point_n some_o of_o the_o garden_n other_o wild_a some_o great_a and_o some_o lesser_a 1_o oxalis_fw-la sive_fw-la acetosa_fw-la sorrell_n 2_o oxalis_fw-la tuberosa_fw-la knobbed_a sorrell_n ¶_o the_o description_n though_o dioscorides_n have_v not_o express_v the_o oxalide_n by_o that_o name_n yet_o none_o ought_v to_o doubt_v but_o that_o they_o be_v take_v and_o account_v as_o the_o four_o kind_n of_o lapathum_n for_o though_o some_o like_o it_o not_o well_o that_o the_o seed_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v drimus_fw-la yet_o that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o common_a phrase_n when_o acride_a thing_n be_v confound_v with_o those_o which_o be_v sharp_a and_o sour_a else_o we_o may_v accuse_v he_o of_o such_o ignorance_n as_o be_v not_o among_o the_o simple_a woman_n moreover_o the_o word_n oxys_o do_v not_o only_o signify_v the_o leaf_n but_o the_o savour_n and_o tartness_n which_o by_o a_o figure_n draw_v from_o the_o sharpness_n of_o knife_n edge_n be_v therefore_o call_v sharp_a for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v a_o sharp_a or_o sourc_n juice_n which_o pierce_v the_o tongue_n like_o a_o sharp_a knife_n whereupon_o also_o lapathum_n may_v be_v call_v oxalis_fw-la as_o it_o be_v indeed_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o be_v thin_a tender_a and_o more_o unctuous_a than_o those_o of_o lapatium_fw-la acutum_fw-la broad_a next_o to_o the_o stem_n horn_a and_o crest_a like_o spinage_n and_o atriplex_fw-la the_o stalk_n be_v much_o streak_v red_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n the_o root_n be_v yellow_a and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o seed_n sharp_a corner_a and_o shine_a grow_v in_o chaffy_a husk_n like_o the_o other_o dock_n 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o oxalis_fw-la or_o sorrell_n have_v large_a leaf_n like_o patience_n confuse_o grow_a together_o upon_o a_o great_a tall_a stalk_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v tuft_n of_o a_o chaffy_a substance_n the_o root_n be_v tuberous_a much_o like_o the_o peonie_n or_o rather_o filipendula_fw-la fasten_v to_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o stem_n with_o small_a long_a string_n and_o lace_n 3_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o sorrell_n grow_v very_o small_a branch_a hither_n and_o thither_o take_v hold_n by_o new_a shoot_n of_o the_o ground_n where_o it_o grow_v whereby_o it_o disperse_v itself_o far_o abroad_o the_o leaf_n be_v little_a and_o thin_a have_v two_o small_a leaf_n like_o ear_n fasten_v thereto_o in_o show_n like_o the_o herb_n sagittaria_n the_o seed_n in_o taste_n be_v like_o the_o other_o of_o his_o kind_n 4_o the_o four_o kind_n of_o sorrell_n have_v leaf_n somewhat_o round_a and_o corner_a of_o a_o white_a colour_n than_o the_o ordinary_a and_o have_v two_o short_a ear_n annex_v unto_o the_o same_o the_o seed_n and_o root_n in_o taste_n be_v like_o the_o other_o sorrel_n 3_o oxalis_fw-la tenuifolia_fw-la sheep_n sorrel_n 4_o oxalis_fw-la franca_n seu_fw-la romana_fw-la round_o leave_a or_o french_a sorrel_n 5_o this_o kind_n of_o curl_a sorrel_n be_v a_o stranger_n in_o england_n and_o have_v very_o long_a leaf_n in_o shape_n like_o the_o garden_n sorrell_n but_o curl_a and_o crumple_v about_o the_o edge_n as_o be_v the_o curl_a colewort_n the_o stalk_n rise_v up_o among_o the_o leaf_n set_v here_o and_o there_o with_o the_o like_a leaf_n but_o lesser_a the_o flower_n seed_n and_o root_n be_v like_o the_o common_a sorrel_n or_o sour_a dock_n 6_o the_o small_a sorrel_n that_o grow_v upon_o dry_a barren_a sandy_a ditch-bank_n have_v small_a grassy_a leaf_n somewhat_o fork_v or_o cross_v over_o like_o the_o cross_a hilt_n of_o a_o rapier_n the_o stalk_n rise_v up_o among_o the_o leaf_n small_a weak_a and_o tender_a of_o the_o same_o sour_a taste_n that_o the_o leaf_n be_v of_o the_o flower_n seed_n and_o root_n be_v like_o the_o other_o sorrel_n but_o altogether_o lesser_a 6_o oxalis_fw-la minor_fw-la small_a sorrell_n 7_o the_o small_a sort_n of_o sorrell_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o precedent_n save_v that_o the_o low_a leaf_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n be_v somewhat_o round_o and_o without_o the_o little_a ear_n that_o the_o other_o have_v which_o set_v forth_o the_o difference_n ‡_o 8_o there_o be_v also_o keep_v in_o some_o garden_n a_o very_a large_a sorrel_n have_v leaf_n thick_a whitish_a and_o as_o large_a as_o a_o ordinary_a dock_n yet_o shape_v like_o sorrell_n and_o of_o the_o same_o acide_fw-la taste_n the_o stalk_n and_o seed_n be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o ordinary_a yet_o white_a colour_v ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n †_o the_o common_a sorrel_n grow_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o moist_a meadow_n and_o garden_n the_o second_o by_o water_n side_n but_o not_o in_o this_o kingdom_n that_o i_o know_v of_o the_o four_o also_o be_v a_o garden_n plant_v with_o we_o as_o also_o the_o five_o but_o the_o three_o and_o last_o grow_v upon_o gravel_o and_o sandy_a barren_a ground_n and_o ditch_n bank_n †_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flourish_z at_o that_o time_n when_o as_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o dock_n do_v flower_n ¶_o the_o name_n garden_n sorrell_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o galen_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v acidum_fw-la lapathum_fw-la or_o acidus_n rumex_fw-la sour_a dock_n and_o in_o shop_n common_o acetosa_n in_o the_o german_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d in_o low-dutch_a surckele_n and_o surinck_v the_o spaniard_n azedera_n agrelles_n and_o azedas_n in_o french_a ozeille_n and_o surelle_n aigrette_n in_o english_a garden_n sorrell_n the_o second_o be_v call_v of_o the_o late_a herbarist_n tuberosa_fw-la acetosa_fw-la and_o tuberosum_fw-la lapathum_fw-la in_o english_a bunch_a or_o knobbed_a sorrel_n the_o three_o be_v call_v in_o english_a sheep_n sorrel_n in_o dutch_a schap_n surkel_n the_o four_o roman_a sorrel_n or_o round_o leave_a sorrel_n the_o five_o curl_a sorrel_n the_o six_o and_o seven_o barren_a sorrell_n or_o dwarf_n sheep_n sorrel_n ‡_o the_o eighth_z be_v call_v oxalis_fw-la or_o acetosa_fw-la maxima_fw-la latifolia_fw-la great_a broad_a leave_a sorrel_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o nature_n the_o sorrel_n be_v moderate_o cold_a and_o dry_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n sorrell_n do_v undouted_o cool_v
have_v somewhat_o the_o smell_n of_o a_o primrose_n whence_o mr._n parkinson_n give_v it_o the_o english_a name_n which_o i_o have_v also_o here_o give_v you_o after_o the_o flower_n be_v fall_v the_o cod_n grow_v to_o be_v some_o two_o inch_n long_o be_v thick_a below_o and_o sharp_a at_o the_o top_n and_o somewhat_o twine_v which_o in_o fine_a open_a themselves_o into_o four_o part_n to_o shatter_v their_o seed_n which_o be_v black_a and_o small_a and_o sow_v it_o grow_v not_o the_o first_o year_n into_o a_o stalk_n but_o send_v up_o many_o large_a leaf_n lie_v handsome_o one_o upon_o another_o rose-fashion_n it_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o ripen_v the_o seed_n in_o august_n ‡_o 5_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o willow-herbe_n in_o stalk_n and_o leaf_n be_v like_o the_o first_o but_o that_o the_o leaf_n be_v long_o narrow_a and_o green_a the_o flower_n grow_v along_o the_o stalk_n towards_o the_o top_n spike-fashion_n of_o a_o fair_a purple_a colour_n which_o be_v wither_a turn_n into_o down_o which_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n 5_o lysimachia_n purpurea_fw-la spicata_fw-la spike_v willow-herbe_n 6_o lysimachia_n siliquosa_fw-la cod_v willow-herbe_n 6_o this_o lysimachia_n have_v leaf_n and_o stalk_n like_v unto_o the_o former_a the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n come_v out_o of_o the_o end_n of_o a_o small_a long_a cod_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n in_o shape_n like_o a_o stock_n gillofloure_n and_o be_v call_v of_o many_o filius_fw-la ante_fw-la patrem_fw-la that_o be_v the_o son_n before_o the_o father_n because_o that_o the_o cod_n come_v forth_o first_o have_v seed_n therein_o before_o the_o flower_n do_v show_v itself_o 〈◊〉_d ‡_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o be_v more_o soft_a large_a and_o hairy_a than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a they_o be_v also_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n and_o the_o flower_n be_v large_a wherein_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o twelve_o hereafter_o describe_v and_o from_o the_o eleven_o in_o the_o hairinesse_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o largeness_n of_o the_o flower_n also_o as_o you_o shall_v find_v hereafter_o ‡_o 7_o this_o be_v think_v by_o some_o to_o be_v a_o bastard_n kind_n be_v as_o i_o do_v esteem_v it_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o most_o goodly_a and_o stately_a plant_n have_v leaf_n like_o the_o great_a willow_n or_o ozier_n the_o branch_n come_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n in_o great_a number_n grow_v to_o the_o height_n of_o six_o foot_n garnish_v with_o brave_a flower_n of_o great_a beauty_n consist_v of_o four_o leaf_n a_o piece_n of_o a_o orient_a purple_a colour_n have_v some_o thread_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n the_o cod_n be_v long_o like_o the_o last_o speak_v of_o and_o full_a of_o downy_a matter_n which_o fly_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n when_o the_o cod_n be_v open_v †_o 7_o chamaenerion_n rose_n bay_a willow-herbe_n ‡_o 8_o 〈◊〉_d alterum_fw-la angastifolium_fw-la narrow_a leave_a willow-floure_n ‡_o 9_o lysimachia_n coerulea_n blue_n loose-strife_n ‡_o 10_o lysimachiagalericulata_n hoodéd_v loose-strife_n 11_o lysimachia_n campestris_fw-la wild_a willow-herbe_n 9_o there_o be_v another_o bastard_n loose-strife_n or_o willow-herbe_n have_v stalk_n like_o the_o other_o of_o his_o kind_n whereon_o be_v place_v long_a leaf_n snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n in_o shape_n like_o the_o great_a veronica_n or_o herb_n fluellen_n the_o flower_n grow_v along_o the_o stalk_n spike-fashion_n of_o a_o blue_a colour_n after_o which_o succeed_v small_a cod_n or_o pouch_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o fibrous_a it_o may_v be_v call_v lysimachia_n coerulea_n or_o blue_a willow-herbe_n 10_o we_o have_v likewise_o another_o willow-herbe_n that_o grow_v near_o unto_o the_o bank_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o watercourse_n this_o i_o find_v in_o a_o watery_a lane_n lead_v from_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n his_o house_n call_v theobalds_n unto_o the_o backside_n of_o his_o slaughter-house_n and_o in_o other_o place_n as_o shall_v be_v declare_v hereafter_o which_o lobel_n have_v call_v lysimachia_n galericulata_fw-la or_o hood_a willow-herbe_n it_o have_v many_o small_a tender_a stalk_n trail_v upon_o the_o ground_n beset_v with_o diverse_a leaf_n somewhat_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o deep_a green_a colour_n like_v to_o the_o leaf_n of_o scordium_n or_o water_n germander_n among_o which_o be_v place_v sundry_a small_a blue_a flower_n fashion_v like_o a_o little_a hood_n in_o shape_n resemble_v those_o of_o ale-hoofe_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o fibrous_a disperse_v itself_o under_o the_o earth_n far_o abroad_o whereby_o it_o great_o increase_v 11_o the_o wild_a willow-herbe_n have_v frail_a and_o very_a brittle_a stalk_n slender_a common_o about_o the_o height_n of_o a_o cubit_n and_o sometime_o high_o whereupon_o do_v grow_v sharp_a point_a leaf_n somewhat_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n and_o set_v together_o by_o couple_n there_o come_v forth_o at_o the_o first_o long_o slender_a cod_n wherein_o be_v contain_v small_a seed_n wrap_v in_o a_o cottony_n or_o downy_a wool_n which_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n when_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o come_v forth_o a_o small_a flower_n of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n whereupon_o it_o be_v call_v filius_fw-la ante_fw-la patrem_fw-la because_o the_o flower_n do_v not_o appear_v until_o the_o cod_n be_v fill_v with_o his_o seed_n but_o there_o be_v another_o son_n before_o the_o father_n as_o have_v be_v declare_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o medow-saffron_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddie_a ‡_o this_o differ_v from_o the_o six_o only_o in_o that_o the_o leaf_n be_v less_o and_o less_o hairy_a and_o the_o flower_n be_v small_a ‡_o 12_o the_o wood_n willow-hearbe_n have_v a_o slender_a stalk_n divide_v into_o other_o small_a branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v long_o leave_v rough_a and_o sharp_a point_a of_o a_o overworn_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n consist_v of_o four_o or_o five_o small_a leaf_n of_o a_o pale_a purplish_a colour_n tend_v to_o whiteness_n after_o which_o come_v long_a cod_n wherein_o be_v little_a seed_n wrap_v in_o a_o certain_a white_a down_o that_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n be_v threddie_a ‡_o this_o differ_v from_o the_o six_o in_o that_o it_o have_v lesser_a flower_n there_o be_v also_o a_o lesser_a sort_n of_o this_o hairy_a lysimachia_n with_o small_a flower_n there_o be_v two_o more_o variety_n of_o these_o cod_v willow-herbe_n the_o one_o of_o which_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a growth_n somewhat_o like_a to_o that_o which_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o eleven_o place_n but_o less_o with_o the_o leave_v also_o snip_v about_o the_o edge_n smooth_a and_o not_o hairy_a and_o it_o may_v fit_o be_v call_v lysimachia_n siliquosa_fw-la glabra_fw-la media_fw-la or_o minor_a the_o lesser_a smooth-leaved_n willow-herbe_n the_o other_o be_v also_o smooth_a leave_a but_o they_o be_v lesser_a and_o narrow_a wherefore_o it_o may_v in_o latin_a be_v term_v lysimachia_n siliquosa_fw-la glabra_fw-la minor_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la in_o english_a the_o lesser_a smooth_a and_o narrow_a leave_a willow-herbe_n ‡_o 13_o this_o lesser_a purple_a loose-strife_n of_o clusius_n have_v stalk_n seldom_o exceed_v the_o height_n of_o a_o cubit_n they_o be_v also_o slender_a weak_a and_o quadrangular_a towards_o the_o top_n divide_v into_o branch_n grow_v one_o against_o another_o the_o leaf_n be_v less_o and_o narrow_a than_o the_o common_a 〈◊〉_d kind_n and_o grow_v by_o couple_n unless_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n whereas_o they_o keep_v no_o certain_a order_n and_o among_o these_o come_v here_o and_o there_o corner_a cup_n contain_v flower_n compose_v of_o six_o little_a red_a leaf_n with_o thread_n in_o their_o middle_n the_o root_n be_v hard_a woody_a and_o not_o creep_v as_o in_o other_o of_o this_o kind_n yet_o it_o endure_v all_o the_o year_n and_o send_v forth_o new_a shoot_v it_o flower_n in_o lune_fw-mi and_o july_n and_o be_v find_v by_o clusius_n in_o diverse_a wet_a meadow_n in_o austria_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o yellow_a lysimachia_n grow_v plentiful_o in_o moist_a medewos_fw-la especial_o along_o the_o meadow_n as_o you_o go_v from_o lambeth_n to_o battersey_n near_o london_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n throughout_o england_n ‡_o 13_o lysimachia_n purpurea_fw-la minor_fw-la clus_o small_a purple_a willow_n herb_n ‡_o the_o second_o and_o three_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o see_v the_o four_o grow_v in_o many_o garden_n ‡_o the_o five_o grow_v in_o place_n of_o great_a moisture_n yea_o almost_o in_o the_o run_a stream_n and_o stand_a water_n or_o hard_o by_o they_o it_o grow_v under_o the_o bishop_n house_n wall_n at_o lambeth_n near_o the_o water_n of_o thames_n and_o in_o moist_a ditch_n in_o most_o place_n of_o england_n the_o six_o grow_v near_o the_o water_n and_o in_o
the_o water_n in_o all_o place_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o seven_o grow_v in_o yorkshire_n in_o a_o place_n call_v the_o hook_n near_o unto_o a_o close_o call_v a_o cow_n pasture_n from_o whence_o i_o have_v these_o plant_n which_o do_v grow_v in_o my_o garden_n very_o goodly_a to_o behold_v for_o the_o deck_v up_o of_o house_n and_o garden_n ‡_o the_o eighth_z i_o have_v not_o yet_o find_v grow_v the_o nine_o grow_v wild_a in_o some_o place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n but_o i_o have_v see_v it_o only_o in_o garden_n the_o ten_o grow_v by_o the_o pond_n and_o water_n side_n in_o saint_n james_n his_o park_n in_o tuthill_n field_n and_o many_o other_o place_n ‡_o the_o eleven_o grow_v hard_o by_o the_o thames_n as_o you_o go_v from_o a_o place_n call_v the_o devil_n neckerchiefe_n to_o redreffe_n near_o unto_o a_o stile_n that_o stand_v in_o your_o way_n upon_o the_o thames_n bank_n among_o the_o plank_n that_o do_v hold_v up_o the_o same_o bank_n it_o grow_v also_o in_o a_o ditch_n side_n not_o far_o from_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n call_v saint_n thomas_n water_n ‡_o the_o other_o variety_n of_o this_o grow_v in_o wet_a place_n about_o ditch_n and_o in_o wood_n and_o such_o like_a moist_a ground_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n these_o herb_n flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o oftentimes_o until_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n lysimachia_n as_o dioscorides_n and_o pliny_n write_v take_v his_o name_n of_o a_o special_a virtue_n that_o it_o have_v in_o appease_v the_o strife_n and_o unrulinesse_n which_o fall_v out_o among_o ox_n at_o the_o plough_n if_o it_o be_v put_v about_o their_o yoke_n but_o it_o rather_o retain_v and_o keep_v the_o name_n lysimachia_n of_o king_n lysimachus_n the_o son_n of_o agathocles_n the_o first_o finder_n out_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n of_o this_o herb_n as_o pliny_n say_v in_o his_o 25._o book_n chap._n 7._o which_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o he_o unto_o this_o day_n and_o be_v make_v famous_a by_o erasistratus_n ruellius_n write_v that_o it_o be_v call_v in_o french_a cornelle_n and_o corneola_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o latin_n lysimachium_fw-la of_o pliny_n lysimachia_n of_o the_o late_a writer_n salicaria_n in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a willow_n herb_n or_o herb_n willow_n and_o loose_a strife_n chamaenerium_n be_v call_v of_o gesner_n epilobton_n in_o english_a bay_a willow_n or_o bay_v yellow_a herb_n ‡_o the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o i_o have_v add_v have_v be_v sufficient_o set_v forth_o in_o their_o title_n and_o history_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o nature_n the_o yellow_a lysimachia_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o best_a for_o physic_n use_v be_v cold_a and_o dry_a and_o very_o astringent_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n according_a to_o dioscordies_n be_v good_a against_o the_o bloody_a flix_a be_v take_v either_o by_o potion_n or_o clyster_n it_o be_v excellent_a good_a for_o green_a wound_n and_o staunch_v the_o blood_n be_v also_o put_v into_o the_o nostril_n it_o stop_v the_o bleed_a at_o the_o nose_n the_o smoke_n of_o the_o burn_a herb_n drive_v away_o serpent_n and_o kill_v fly_n and_o gnat_n in_o a_o house_n which_o pliny_n speak_v of_o in_o his_o 25._o book_n chap._n 8._o snake_n say_v he_o crawl_v a_o way_n at_o the_o smell_n of_o loos-strife_n the_o same_o author_n affirm_v in_o his_o 26_o book_n last_o chap._n that_o it_o die_v hair_n yellow_a which_o be_v not_o very_o unlike_a to_o be_v do_v by_o reason_n the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a the_o other_o have_v not_o be_v experiment_a wherefore_o until_o some_o matter_n worthy_a the_o 〈◊〉_d do_v offer_v itself_o unto_o our_o consideration_n i_o will_v omit_v further_a to_o discourse_v her_o 〈◊〉_d the_o juice_n of_o yellow_a lysimachia_n take_v inward_o stop_v all_o flux_n of_o blood_n and_o the_o dysenteria_fw-la or_o bloody_a flix_fw-la the_o juice_n put_v into_o the_o nose_n stop_v the_o bleed_a of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o bleed_a of_o wound_n and_o mighty_o close_v and_o heal_v they_o be_v make_v into_o a_o unguent_n or_o salve_n the_o same_o take_v in_o a_o mother_n suppository_n of_o wool_n or_o cotton_n bind_v up_o with_o thread_n as_o the_o manner_n thereof_o be_v well_o know_v to_o woman_n stay_v the_o inordinate_a flux_n or_o overmuch_o flow_v of_o woman_n term_n it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o fume_n or_o smoke_n of_o the_o herb_n burn_v do_v drive_v away_o fly_n and_o gnat_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o venomous_a beast_n chap._n 130._o of_o barren-woort_n epimedium_fw-la barren_a woort_n ¶_o the_o description_n this_o rare_a and_o strange_a plant_n be_v send_v to_o i_o from_o the_o french_a king_n herbarist_n robinus_n dwell_v in_o paris_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o black_a head_n in_o the_o street_n call_v duke_n about_o du_fw-fr monde_n in_o english_a the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n this_o herb_n i_o plant_v in_o my_o garden_n &_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_v it_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o ground_n with_o small_a hard_a &_o woodie_a crooked_a stalk_n whereupon_o grow_v rough_a &_o sharp_a point_a leaf_n almost_o like_o alliaria_n that_o be_v to_o say_v sauce_n alone_o or_o lack_v by_o the_o hedge_n lobel_n and_o dod._n say_v that_o the_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o like_o ivy_n but_o in_o my_o judgement_n they_o be_v rather_o like_o alliaria_n somewhat_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n and_o turn_v themselves_o flat_a upright_o as_o a_o man_n turn_v his_o hand_n upward_o when_o he_o receive_v money_n upon_o the_o same_o stalk_n come_v forth_o small_a flower_n consist_v of_o sour_a leaf_n who_o outside_n be_v purple_a the_o edge_n on_o the_o inner_a side_n red_a the_o bottomeyellow_a &_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o a_o bright_a red_a colour_n and_o the_o whole_a flower_n somewhat_o hollow_a the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o creep_v almost_o upon_o the_o uppermost_a face_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o bear_v his_o seed_n in_o very_o small_a cod_n like_o saracen_n confound_v ‡_o to_o wit_v that_o of_o our_o author_n 〈◊〉_d describe_v pag._n 274._o ‡_o but_o short_a which_o come_v not_o to_o ripeness_n in_o my_o garden_n by_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v dry_v away_o with_o the_o extreme_a and_o unaccustomed_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 2590._o since_o which_o time_n from_o year_n to_o year_n it_o bring_v seed_n to_o perfection_n further_o dioscorides_n and_o pliny_n do_v report_n that_o it_o be_v without_o flower_n or_o seed_n ¶_o the_o place_n †_o it_o grow_v in_o the_o moist_a meadow_n of_o italy_n about_o bononia_n and_o vincentia_fw-la it_o grow_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o my_o friend_n mr._n john_n million_o in_o old-street_n and_o some_o other_o garden_n about_o town_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v in_o april_n and_o may_n when_o it_o have_v take_v sast_z hold_v and_o settle_a itself_o in_o the_o earth_n a_o year_n before_o ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v epimedium_fw-la i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o call_v it_o barren_a wort_n in_o english_a not_o because_o that_o dioscorides_n say_v it_o be_v barren_a both_o of_o flower_n and_o seed_n but_o because_o as_o some_o author_n affirm_v be_v drink_v it_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o conception_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n galen_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v moderate_o cold_a with_o a_o watery_a moisture_n we_o have_v as_o yet_o no_o use_n hereof_o in_o physic_n ‡_o chap._n 131._o of_o fleabane_n ‡_o 1_o conyza_fw-la maior_fw-la great_a fleawoort_n ‡_o 2_o conyza_fw-la minor_fw-la vera_fw-la small_a fleabane_n ‡_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o number_n of_o these_o plant_n here_o former_o mention_v the_o confusion_n notwithstanding_o in_o the_o figure_n their_o nomination_n &_o history_n not_o oneagree_v with_o another_o have_v cause_v i_o whole_o too_o mit_fw-fr the_o description_n of_o our_o author_n and_o to_o give_v you_o new_a agreeable_a to_o the_o figure_n together_o with_o a_o addition_n of_o diverse_a other_o plant_n 〈◊〉_d to_o this_o kindred_n beside_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n i_o must_v advertise_v you_o of_o which_o be_v that_o our_o author_n in_o the_o first_o place_n describe_v the_o bacchar_fw-la be_v monspeliensium_fw-la of_o lobel_n or_o conyza_fw-la maior_fw-la of_o matthiolus_n &_o it_o be_v that_o which_o grow_v in_o kent_n and_o essex_n on_o chalky_a hill_n yet_o he_o give_v no_o figure_n of_o it_o but_o as_o it_o be_v forget_v what_o he_o have_v do_v allot_v it_o a_o particular_a chap._n afterward_o where_o also_o another_o figure_n be_v put_v for_o it_o but_o there_o you_o shall_v now_o find_v it_o though_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o this_o be_v as_o sit_v or_o a_o fit_a place_n for_o it_o but_o i_o will_v follow_v the_o course_n of_o my_o author_n who_o matter_n not_o method_n i_o endeavour_v to_o amend_v ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o this_o great_a
navelwoort_n or_o penniwoort_n of_o the_o wall_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o great_a navelwoort_n have_v round_a and_o thick_a leaf_n somewhat_o blunt_o indent_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o somewhat_o hollow_a in_o the_o midst_n on_o the_o upper_a part_n have_v a_o short_a tender_a stem_n fasten_v to_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o leaf_n on_o the_o low_a side_n underneath_o the_o stalk_n whereon_o the_o flower_n do_v grow_v be_v small_a and_o hollow_a a_o handful_n high_a and_o more_o beset_v with_o many_o small_a flower_n of_o a_o overworn_a incarnate_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v round_o like_o a_o olive_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n ‡_o the_o root_n be_v not_o well_o express_v in_o the_o figure_n for_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v more_o unequal_a or_o tuberous_a with_o the_o fiber_n not_o at_o the_o bottom_n but_o top_n thereof_o ‡_o 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o wall_n penniwoort_n or_o navelwoort_n have_v broad_a thick_a leaf_n somewhat_o deep_o indent_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o be_v not_o so_o round_o as_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o former_a but_o somewhat_o long_o towards_o the_o set_n on_o spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o tuft_n set_v about_o the_o tender_a stalk_n like_v to_o sengreene_n or_o houseleek_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o tender_a stalk_n whereon_o do_v grow_v the_o like_a leaf_n the_o flower_n stand_v on_o the_o top_n consist_v of_o five_o small_a leaf_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n with_o red_a spot_n in_o they_o the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddie_a ‡_o this_o by_o some_o be_v call_v sedum_fw-la serratum_fw-la ‡_o ‡_o 3._o this_o three_o kind_n have_v long_o thick_a narrow_a leaf_n very_o fine_o snipt_a or_o nick_v on_o the_o edge_n which_o lie_v spread_v very_o orderly_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n some_o foot_n high_a which_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n thereof_o upon_o three_o or_o four_o little_a branch_n diverse_a white_a flower_n consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n apiece_o 4_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o be_v long_a and_o thick_a yet_o not_o so_o fine_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n nor_o so_o narrow_a as_o those_o of_o the_o former_a the_o stalk_n be_v a_o foot_n high_a set_v here_o and_o there_o with_o somewhat_o short_a and_o round_a leaf_n than_o those_o below_o and_o towards_o the_o top_n thereof_o out_o of_o the_o bossome_n of_o these_o leaf_n come_v sundry_a little_a footstalke_n bear_v on_o their_o top_n pretty_a large_a flower_n of_o colour_n white_a and_o spot_v with_o red_a spot_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o here_o and_o there_o put_v up_o new_a tuft_n of_o leaf_n like_v as_o the_o common_a houseleek_n ‡_o 5_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o navelwoort_n that_o grow_v in_o watery_a place_n which_o be_v call_v of_o the_o husbandman_n sheep_n bane_n because_o it_o kill_v sheep_n that_o do_v eat_v thereof_o it_o be_v not_o much_o unlike_o the_o precedent_n but_o the_o round_a edge_n of_o the_o leaf_n be_v not_o so_o even_o as_o the_o other_o and_o this_o creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o stone_n wall_n 1_o vmbilicus_fw-la veneris_fw-la wall_n penniwoort_n ‡_o 2_o vmbilicus_fw-la ven._n sive_fw-la cotyledon_n altera_fw-la jagged_a or_o rose_n penniwoort_n ‡_o 6_o because_o some_o in_o italy_n have_v use_v this_o for_o vmbilicus_fw-la veneris_fw-la and_o othersome_a have_v so_o call_v it_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o follow_v matthiolus_n and_o give_v you_o the_o history_n thereof_o in_o this_o place_n rather_o than_o to_o omit_v it_o or_o give_v it_o in_o another_o which_o may_v be_v perhaps_o as_o unfit_a for_o indeed_o i_o can_v sit_o rank_n it_o with_o any_o other_o plant_n bauhine_n set_v it_o between_o hedera_fw-la terrestris_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o columna_fw-la refer_v it_o to_o the_o linaria_n but_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o can_v refer_v it_o to_o any_o wherefore_o i_o think_v it_o as_o proper_a to_o give_v it_o here_o as_o in_o any_o other_o place_n the_o branch_n of_o this_o be_v many_o long_a slender_a and_o creep_v upon_o which_o grow_v without_o any_o certain_a order_n many_o little_a smooth_a thick_a leaf_n fashion_v like_o those_o of_o ivy_n and_o fasten_v to_o stalk_n of_o some_o inch_n long_o and_o together_o with_o these_o stalk_n come_v forth_o other_o of_o the_o same_o length_n that_o carry_v spur-fashioned_n flower_n of_o the_o shape_n and_o bigness_n of_o those_o of_o the_o female_a fluellen_n their_o outside_n be_v purple_a their_o inside_n blow_v with_o a_o spot_n of_o yellow_a in_o the_o open_n the_o root_n be_v small_a creep_a and_o threddie_a it_o flower_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n and_o grow_v wild_a upon_o wall_n in_o italy_n but_o in_o garden_n with_o us._n 〈◊〉_d call_v it_o cymbalaria_n to_o which_o lobel_n add_v italica_n hederaceo_fw-la folio_fw-la lonicerus_n term_v it_o vmbilicus_fw-la veneris_fw-la 〈◊〉_d and_o last_o columna_fw-la call_v it_o linaria_fw-la hederae_fw-la folio_fw-la ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o kind_n of_o penniwoort_n grow_v plentiful_o in_o northampton_n upon_o every_o stone_n wall_n about_o the_o town_n at_o bristol_n bath_n wells_n and_o most_o place_n of_o the_o west_n country_n upon_o stone_n wall_n it_o grow_v upon_o westminster_n abbey_n over_o the_o door_n that_o lead_v from_o chaucer_n tomb_n to_o the_o old_a palace_n ‡_o in_o this_o last_o place_n it_o be_v not_o now_o to_o be_v find_v ‡_o the_o second_o three_o and_o four_o grow_v upon_o the_o alps_n near_o piedmont_n and_o bavier_n and_o upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o germany_n i_o find_v the_o three_o grow_v upon_o bieston_n castle_n in_o cheshire_n ‡_o the_o fifth_z grow_v upon_o the_o bog_n upon_o hampstead_n heath_n and_o many_o such_o rot_a ground_n in_o other_o place_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o be_v green_a and_o flourish_v especial_o in_o winter_n they_o flower_n also_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o summer_n ¶_o the_o name_n navelwoort_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a vmbilicus_fw-la veneris_fw-la and_o acetabulum_n of_o diverse_a herba_fw-la coxendicum_fw-la jacobus_n manlius_n name_v it_o scatum_fw-la coeli_fw-la and_o scatellum_n in_o dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a cupertoiule_n in_o french_a escuelles_fw-fr in_o spanish_a capadella_n of_o some_o hortus_fw-la veneris_fw-la or_o venus_n garden_n and_o terrae_fw-la umbilicus_fw-la or_o the_o navel_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o english_a penniwoort_n wall-penniwoort_a lady_n navel_n hipwoort_n and_o kidney-woort_n water_n penniwoort_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a cotyledon_n palustris_fw-la in_o english_a sheepe-killing_a pennigrasse_n penny-rot_a and_o in_o the_o north_n country_n white-rot_a for_o there_o be_v also_o red-rot_a which_o be_v rosa_fw-la solis_fw-la in_o norfolk_n it_o be_v call_v flowkwoort_n ‡_o columna_fw-la and_o bauhine_v fit_o refer_v this_o to_o the_o ranunculi_fw-la or_o crowfeet_n for_o it_o have_v no_o affinity_n at_o all_o with_o the_o cotyledon_n but_o only_a in_o the_o roundness_n of_o the_o leaf_n the_o former_a of_o they_o call_v it_o ranunculus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la umbilicatofolio_fw-la and_o the_o late_a ranunculus_fw-la aquat_fw-la cotyledonis_n folio_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n navelwoort_n be_v of_o a_o moist_a substance_n and_o somewhat_o cold_a and_o of_o a_o certain_a obscure_a bind_a quality_n it_o cool_v repell_v or_o drive_v back_o scour_v and_o consume_v or_o waste_v away_o as_o galen_n testify_v ‡_o the_o water_n pennywoort_n be_v of_o a_o hot_a and_o ulcerate_v quality_n like_v to_o the_o crowfeet_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n the_o bastard_n italian_a navelwoort_n seem_v to_o partake_v with_o the_o true_a in_o cold_a and_o moisture_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n of_o wall_n pennywoort_n be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n against_o all_o inflammation_n and_o hot_a tumour_n as_o erysipelas_n saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o such_o like_a and_o be_v good_a for_o kibe_a heel_n be_v bathe_v therewith_o and_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o leave_v lay_v upon_o the_o heel_n the_o leaf_n and_o root_n eat_v do_v break_v the_o stone_n provoke_v urine_n and_o prevail_v much_o against_o the_o dropsy_n the_o ignorant_a apothecary_n do_v use_v the_o water_n pennywoort_n in_o stead_n of_o this_o of_o the_o wall_n which_o they_o can_v do_v without_o great_a error_n and_o much_o danger_n to_o the_o patient_a for_o husbandman_n know_v well_o that_o it_o be_v noisome_a unto_o sheep_n and_o other_o cattle_n that_o feed_v thereon_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n bring_v death_n unto_o they_o much_o more_o to_o man_n by_o a_o strong_a reason_n 3_o vmbilicus_fw-la veneris_fw-la minor_fw-la small_a navelwoort_n ‡_o 4_o cotyledon_n minor_fw-la montana_fw-la altera_fw-la the_o other_o small_a mountain_n navelwoort_n 5_o cotyledon_n palustris_fw-la water_n penniwoort_n ‡_o 6_o cymbalaria_fw-la italica_n italian_a bastard_n navelwoort_n chap._n 152._o of_o sea_n pennywoort_n 1_o androsace_n matthioli_n sea_n navelwoort_n 2_o androsace_n
desire_a sickness_n provoke_v urine_n apply_v in_o bath_n and_o fomentation_n it_o procure_v sweat_v be_v boil_a in_o wine_n it_o help_v the_o ague_n it_o ease_v the_o strangury_n it_o stay_v the_o hicket_n it_o break_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n it_o help_v the_o lethargy_n frenzy_n and_o madness_n and_o stay_v the_o vomit_v of_o blood_n wild_a time_n boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v be_v good_a against_o the_o wamble_n and_o gripe_n of_o the_o belly_n rupture_n convulsion_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o liver_n it_o help_v against_o the_o bite_n of_o any_o venomous_a beast_n either_o take_v in_o drink_n or_o outward_o apply_v aetius_n write_v that_o serpillum_n infuse_v well_o in_o vinegar_n and_o then_o sodden_a and_o mingle_v with_o rose_n water_n be_v a_o right_n singular_a remedy_n to_o cure_v they_o that_o have_v have_v a_o long_a frenzy_n or_o lethargy_n galen_n prescribe_v one_o dram_n of_o the_o juice_n to_o be_v give_v in_o vinegar_n against_o the_o vomit_v of_o blood_n and_o help_v such_o as_o be_v grieve_v with_o the_o spleen_n chap._n 174._o of_o garden_n time_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o time_n be_v so_o well_o know_v that_o it_o need_v no_o description_n because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o which_o be_v ignorant_a what_o thymum_fw-la durius_fw-la be_v i_o mean_v our_o common_a garden_n time_n 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o time_n with_o broad_a leaf_n have_v many_o woody_a branch_n rise_v from_o a_o threddy_o root_n beset_v with_o leaf_n like_o myrtus_fw-la the_o flower_n be_v set_v in_o rundle_n about_o the_o stalk_n like_o horehound_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v like_o the_o common_a time_n in_o taste_n and_o smell_v 1_o thymum_fw-la durius_fw-la hard_a time_n 〈◊〉_d 2_o thymum_fw-la latifolium_fw-la great_a or_o broad_a leave_a time_n 3_o time_n of_o candy_n be_v in_o all_o respect_n like_v unto_o common_a time_n but_o differ_v in_o that_o that_o this_o kind_n have_v certain_a knoppy_n tuft_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o spike_n or_o knot_n of_o stoecados_n but_o much_o lesser_a beset_v with_o slender_a flower_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o more_o gracious_a smell_n than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o time_n and_o of_o another_o kind_n of_o taste_n as_o it_o be_v savour_v like_o spice_n the_o root_n be_v brittle_a and_o of_o a_o woody_a substance_n 4_o doubtless_o that_o kind_n of_o time_n whereon_o epithymum_n do_v grow_v and_o be_v call_v for_o that_o cause_n epithymum_n and_o use_v in_o shop_n be_v nothing_o else_o than_o dodder_n that_o grow_v upon_o time_n and_o be_v all_o one_o with_o we_o though_o matthiolus_n make_v a_o controversy_n and_o difference_n thereof_o for_o pena_n travel_v over_o the_o hill_n in_o narbone_n near_o the_o sea_n have_v see_v not_o only_o the_o garden_n time_n but_o the_o wild_a time_n also_o load_v and_o garnish_v with_o this_o epithymum_n so_o that_o by_o his_o sight_n and_o i_o own_o knowledge_n i_o be_o assure_v that_o it_o be_v not_o another_o kind_n of_o time_n that_o bear_v epithymum_n but_o be_v common_a time_n for_o i_o have_v often_o find_v the_o same_o in_o england_n not_o only_o upon_o our_o time_n but_o upon_o savoury_a and_o other_o herb_n also_o notwithstanding_o thus_o much_o i_o may_v conjecture_v that_o the_o climate_n of_o those_o country_n do_v yield_v the_o same_o forth_o in_o great_a abundance_n than_o we_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o intemperance_n of_o cold_a whereunto_o our_o country_n be_v subject_a 〈◊〉_d 3_o thymum_fw-la creticum_n time_n of_o candy_n 4_o epithymum_n graecorum_n lace_a time_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o kind_n of_o time_n grow_v plentiful_o in_o england_n in_o most_o garden_n every_o where_o except_o that_o with_o broad_a leaf_n and_o time_n of_o candy_n which_o i_o have_v in_o my_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flourish_z from_o may_n unto_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o first_o may_v be_v call_v hard_a time_n or_o common_a garden_n time_n the_o second_o broad_a leave_a time_n the_o three_o time_n of_o candy_n our_o english_a woman_n call_v it_o musk_n time_n the_o last_o may_v be_v call_v dodder_n time_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n these_o kind_n of_o time_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n time_n boil_a in_o water_n and_o honey_n drunken_a be_v good_a against_o the_o cough_n and_o shortness_n of_o the_o breath_n it_o provoke_v urine_n expel_v the_o secondine_n or_o afterbirth_n and_o the_o dead_a child_n and_o dissolve_v clot_v or_o congeal_a blood_n in_o the_o body_n the_o same_o drink_v with_o vinegar_n and_o salt_n purge_v phlegm_n and_o boil_a in_o mede_n or_o methegline_n it_o cleanse_v the_o breast_n lung_n reins_n and_o matrix_fw-la and_o kill_v worm_n make_a into_o powder_n and_o take_v in_o the_o weight_n of_o three_o dram_n with_o mede_n or_o honey_a vinegar_n call_v oxymel_n and_o a_o little_a salt_n purge_v by_o stool_n tough_a and_o clammy_a phlegm_n sharp_a and_o choleric_a humour_n and_o all_o corruption_n of_o blood_n the_o same_o 〈◊〉_d in_o like_a sort_n be_v good_a against_o the_o sciatica_n the_o pain_n in_o the_o side_n and_o breast_n against_o the_o wind_n in_o the_o side_n and_o belly_n and_o be_v profitable_a also_o for_o such_o as_o be_v fearful_a melancholic_a and_o trouble_v in_o mind_n it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v give_v unto_o those_o that_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n to_o smell_v unto_o 〈◊〉_d after_o galen_n be_v of_o more_o effectual_a operation_n in_o physic_n than_o time_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n more_o mighty_o cleanse_v heat_a dry_a and_o open_v than_o cuscuta_n 〈◊〉_d right_a good_a effect_n to_o eradicat_fw-la melancholy_a or_o any_o other_o humour_n in_o the_o spleen_n or_o other_o disease_n spring_v by_o occasion_n of_o the_o spleen_n it_o help_v the_o long_a continue_a pain_n of_o the_o head_n and_o beside_o his_o singular_a effect_n about_o spleneticall_a matter_n it_o help_v the_o lepry_a or_o any_o disease_n of_o melancholy_n all_o quart_n aine_z ague_n and_o such_o like_a grief_n proceed_v from_o the_o spleen_n dioscorides_n say_v epithymum_n drink_v with_o honey_a water_n expel_v by_o siege_n phlegm_n and_o melancholy_a of_o his_o native_a property_n it_o relieve_v they_o which_o be_v melancholieke_a swell_v in_o the_o face_n and_o other_o part_n if_o you_o pound_n epithymum_n and_o take_v the_o fine_a powder_n thereof_o in_o the_o quantity_n of_o four_o scruple_n in_o the_o liquor_n which_o the_o apothecary_n call_v passum_fw-la or_o with_o oxymell_n and_o salt_n which_o take_v away_o all_o flatuous_a humour_n and_o ventosity_n chap._n 175._o of_o savoury_a ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o savoury_a the_o one_o that_o endure_v winter_n and_o be_v of_o long_a continuance_n the_o other_o a_o annual_a or_o yearly_a plant_n that_o perish_v at_o the_o time_n when_o it_o have_v perfect_v his_o seed_n and_o must_v be_v sow_v again_o the_o next_o year_n which_o we_o call_v summer_n savoury_a or_o savoury_a of_o a_o year_n there_o be_v likewise_o another_o which_o be_v a_o stranger_n in_o england_n call_v of_o lobel_n thymbra_n s._n 〈◊〉_d deny_v it_o to_o be_v the_o right_a satureia_n or_o savoury_a whether_o that_o of_o lobel_n or_o that_o we_o have_v in_o our_o english_a garden_n be_v the_o true_a winter_n savoury_a be_v yet_o disputable_a for_o we_o think_v that_o of_o s._n julians_n rock_n to_o be_v rather_o a_o wild_a kind_n than_o otherwise_o ‡_o pena_n and_o lobel_n do_v not_o deny_v 〈◊〉_d affirm_v it_o in_o these_o word_n nullus_fw-la non_fw-la fatetur_fw-la satureiam_fw-la veram_fw-la that_o be_v which_o none_o can_v deny_v to_o be_v the_o true_a satureia_n or_o savoury_a vid._n 〈◊〉_d pag._n 182._o ‡_o 1_o satureia_n hortensis_fw-la winter_n savoury_a 2_o satureia_n hortensis_fw-la aestiva_fw-la summer_n savoury_a ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o winter_n savoury_a be_v a_o plant_n resemble_v hyssop_n but_o low_a more_o tender_a and_o brittle_a it_o bring_v forth_o very_a many_o branch_n compass_v on_o every_o side_n with_o narrow_a and_o sharp_a point_a leaf_n long_o than_o those_o of_o time_n among_o which_o grow_v the_o flower_n from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n out_o of_o small_a husk_n of_o colour_n white_a tend_v to_o a_o light_n purple_a the_o root_n be_v hard_a and_o woody_a as_o be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o plant_n 2_o summer_n savoury_a grow_v up_o with_o a_o slender_a brittle_a stalk_n of_o a_o foot_n high_a divide_v into_o little_a branch_n the_o leaf_n be_v narrow_a lesser_a than_o those_o of_o hyssop_n like_o the_o leaf_n of_o winter_n savoury_a 〈◊〉_d thin_a set_v upon_o the_o branch_n the_o flower_n stand_v hard_a to_o the_o branch_n of_o a_o light_n purple_a tend_v to_o whiteness_n the_o root_n be_v small_a full_a of_o string_n and_o perish_v when_o it_o have_v perfect_v his_o seed_n 3_o
word_n be_v extant_a in_o dioscorides_n among_o the_o bastard_n name_n that_o with_o the_o crimson_a flower_n be_v the_o male_a be_v name_v phoenition_fw-la and_o corallion_n of_o this_o be_v make_v the_o composition_n or_o receipt_n call_v diacorallion_n that_o be_v use_v against_o the_o gout_n which_o composition_n paulus_n aegineta_n set_v down_o in_o his_o seven_o book_n among_o the_o bastard_n name_v it_o have_v be_v call_v aëtitis_fw-la aegitis_fw-la and_o sauritis_n in_o english_a red_a pimpernell_n and_o blue_a pimpernel_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n both_o the_o sort_n of_o pimpernell_n be_v of_o a_o dry_a faculty_n without_o bite_v and_o somewhat_o hot_a with_o a_o certain_a draw_v quality_n insomuch_o that_o it_o do_v draw_v forth_o splinter_n and_o thing_n fix_v in_o the_o flesh_n as_o galen_n write_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n write_v that_o they_o be_v of_o power_n to_o mitigate_v pain_n to_o cure_v inflammation_n or_o hot_a swell_n to_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o body_n and_o flesh_n thorn_n splinter_n or_o shiver_n of_o wood_n and_o to_o help_v the_o king_n evil_a the_o juice_n purge_v the_o head_n 〈◊〉_d gargarising_a or_o wash_v the_o throat_n therewith_o it_o cure_v the_o toothache_n be_v snist_n up_o into_o the_o nostril_n especial_o into_o the_o contrary_a nosethrill_n it_o help_v those_o that_o be_v dim_v sight_v the_o juice_n mix_v with_o honey_n cleanse_v the_o uleer_n of_o the_o eye_n call_v in_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d moreover_o he_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o sting_a of_o viper_n and_o other_o venomous_a beast_n it_o prevail_v against_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o kidney_n if_o the_o juice_n be_v drink_v with_o wine_n he_o add_v further_a how_o it_o be_v report_v that_o pimpernel_n with_o the_o blue_a flower_n help_v up_o the_o fundament_n that_o be_v fall_v down_o and_o that_o red_a pimpernell_n apply_v contrariwise_o bring_v it_o down_o chap._n 195._o of_o brookelime_n or_o water_n pimpernell_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o brookelime_n or_o brooklem_n have_v fat_a thick_a stalk_n round_o and_o part_v into_o diverse_a branch_n the_o leaf_n be_v thick_a smooth_a broad_a and_o of_o a_o deep_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n grow_v upon_o small_a tender_a footstalke_n which_o thrust_v forth_o of_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o perfect_a blue_a colour_n not_o unlike_a to_o the_o flower_n of_o land_n pimpernell_n the_o root_n be_v white_a low_o creep_v with_o fine_a string_n fasten_v thereto_o out_o of_o the_o root_n spring_v many_o other_o stalk_n whereby_o it_o great_o increase_v ‡_o there_o be_v a_o lesser_a variety_n of_o this_o which_o our_o author_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o four_o place_n differ_v not_o from_o this_o but_o only_o in_o that_o it_o be_v less_o in_o all_o the_o part_n thereof_o wherefore_o i_o have_v omit_v the_o history_n and_o figure_n to_o make_v room_n for_o more_o conspicuous_a difference_n ‡_o 2_o the_o great_a water_n pimpernell_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o precedent_n save_v that_o this_o plant_n have_v sharp_a point_v or_o large_a leaf_n and_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o more_o whitish_a or_o a_o pale_a blue_a colour_n wherein_o 〈◊〉_d the_o difference_n ‡_o there_o be_v also_o a_o lesser_a variety_n of_o this_o who_o figure_n and_o description_n our_o author_n give_v in_o the_o next_o place_n but_o because_o the_o difference_n be_v in_o nothing_o but_o the_o magnitude_n i_o have_v make_v bold_a to_o omit_v it_o also_o 3_o now_o that_o i_o have_v brief_o give_v you_o the_o history_n of_o the_o four_o former_o describe_v by_o our_o author_n i_o will_v acquaint_v you_o with_o two_o or_o three_o more_o plant_n which_o may_v fit_o be_v here_o insert_v the_o first_o of_o these_o lobel_n call_v anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la tertia_fw-la and_o therefore_o i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o give_v you_o it_o in_o the_o same_o place_n here_o it_o have_v a_o white_a and_o fibrous_a root_n from_o which_o arise_v a_o round_a smooth_a stalk_n a_o foot_n and_o more_o high_a yet_o i_o have_v sometime_o find_v it_o not_o above_o three_o or_o four_o inch_n high_a upon_o the_o stalk_n grow_v leaf_n round_o green_a and_o shine_v stand_v not_o by_o couple_n but_o one_o above_o another_o on_o all_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_n the_o leave_v that_o 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o ground_n be_v long_o than_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v in_o shape_n somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o the_o common_a daisy_n but_o that_o they_o be_v not_o snip_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v white_a consist_v of_o one_o leaf_n divide_v into_o five_o part_n and_o they_o grow_v at_o the_o first_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o umbel_n but_o afterward_o more_o spike_n fashion_v it_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o grow_v in_o many_o watery_a place_n as_o in_o the_o marsh_n of_o dartford_n in_o kent_n also_o between_o sandwich_n and_o sandowne_n castle_n and_o in_o the_o ditch_n on_o this_o side_n sandwich_n 〈◊〉_d say_v that_o guillandinus_fw-la call_v it_o sometime_o alisma_n and_o otherwhiles_o cochlearia_fw-la and_o other_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v samolum_n of_o pliny_n lib._n 25._o cap._n 11._o baubine_n himself_o fit_o call_v it_o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la folio_fw-la rot_v undo_v non_fw-fr crenato_fw-la 1_o anagallis_n seu_fw-la becabunga_n brookelime_n 2_o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la maior_fw-la great_a long_a leave_a brook-lime_n ‡_o 3_o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la rotundifolia_fw-la round_o leave_a water_n pimpernel_n 4_o i_o conjecture_v this_o figure_n which_o we_o here_o 〈◊〉_d you_o with_o the_o author_n title_n to_o be_v only_o the_o lesser_a variety_n of_o that_o which_o our_o author_n describe_v in_o the_o second_o place_n but_o because_o i_o have_v no_o certainty_n hereof_o for_o that_o lobel_n have_v give_v we_o no_o description_n thereof_o in_o any_o of_o his_o latin_a work_n and_o also_o bauhinus_n have_v distinguish_v they_o i_o be_o force_v to_o give_v you_o only_o the_o figure_n thereof_o not_o intend_v to_o deceive_v my_o reader_n by_o give_v description_n from_o my_o fancy_n and_o the_o figure_n as_o our_o author_n sometime_o make_v bold_a to_o do_v 5_o this_o which_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o most_o writer_n for_o cepoea_n and_o which_o some_o may_v object_v to_o be_v more_o fit_a to_o be_v put_v next_o the_o purslanes_n i_o will_v here_o give_v you_o have_v forget_v to_o do_v it_o there_o and_o i_o think_v this_o place_n not_o unfit_a because_o our_o author_n in_o the_o name_n in_o this_o chapter_n take_v occasion_n in_o dodonoeus_fw-la his_o word_n to_o make_v mention_n thereof_o it_o have_v a_o small_a unprofitable_a root_n send_v up_o a_o stalk_n some_o soot_n high_a divide_v into_o many_o weak_a branch_n which_o be_v here_o and_o there_o set_v with_o thick_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o purslane_n but_o much_o less_o and_o narrow_a and_o sharp_a point_v the_o flower_n which_o grow_v in_o good_a plenty_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v compose_v of_o five_o small_a white_a leaf_n whereto_o 〈◊〉_d small_a head_n wherein_o be_v contain_v a_o seed_n like_o that_o of_o orpine_n this_o by_o matthiolus_n and_o other_o be_v call_v capoea_n but_o clusius_n doubt_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o true_a cepoea_n of_o the_o ancient_n ‡_o ‡_o 4_o anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la quarta_fw-la lob._n lobels_n four_o water_n pimpernel_n ‡_o 5_o cepoea_n garden_n brook-lime_n ¶_o the_o place_n they_o grow_v by_o river_n side_n small_a run_a brook_n and_o watery_a ditch_n the_o yellow_a pimpernell_n i_o find_v grow_v in_o hampsted_n wood_n near_o london_n and_o in_o many_o other_o wood_n and_o copse_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o bring_v forth_o their_o flower_n and_o seed_n in_o june_n july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n water_n pimpernel_n be_v call_v anagallis_n 〈◊〉_d of_o most_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v borrow_v of_o the_o german_a word_n bachpunghen_n in_o low-dutch_a beeckpunghen_n in_o french_a berle_n whereupon_o some_o do_v call_v it_o berula_n notwithstanding_o marcellus_n report_v that_o berula_n be_v that_o which_o the_o grecian_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o rather_o cress_n it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o garden_n which_o dioscorides_n write_v to_o be_v like_a unto_o purslane_n whereunto_o this_o brook-lime_n do_v very_o well_o agree_v but_o if_o it_o be_v therefore_o say_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o grow_v either_o only_a or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o garden_n this_o pimpernel_n or_o brook-lime_n shall_v not_o be_v like_a unto_o it_o which_o grow_v 〈◊〉_d where_o less_o than_o in_o garden_n be_v altogether_o of_o his_o own_o nature_n wild_a desire_v to_o grow_v in_o watery_a place_n and_o such_o as_o be_v continual_o overflow_v in_o english_a the_o first_o be_v call_v brooklime_n and_o the_o rest_n by_o no_o particular_a name_n but_o we_o may_v call_v they_o water_n pimpernels_n or_o
germander_n grow_v low_a with_o very_a many_o branch_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n tough_a hard_a and_o woody_a spread_v itself_o here_o and_o there_o whereupon_o be_v place_v small_a leaf_n snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n like_o the_o tooth_n of_o a_o see_v resemble_v the_o shape_n of_o a_o oaken_a leaf_n the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o purple_a colour_n very_o small_a stand_v close_o to_o the_o leaf_n towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n the_o seed_n be_v little_a and_o black_a the_o root_n slender_a and_o full_a of_o string_n creep_v and_o always_o spread_v within_o the_o ground_n whereby_o it_o great_o increase_v ‡_o this_o be_v sometime_o find_v with_o big_a leaf_n otherwhiles_o with_o less_o also_o the_o flower_n be_v sometime_o white_a and_o otherwhiles_o red_a in_o the_o same_o plant_n whence_o tabernam_fw-la give_v two_o figure_n and_o our_o author_n two_o figure_n and_o description_n whereof_o i_o have_v omit_v the_o late_a and_o put_v the_o two_o title_n into_o one_o ‡_o 2_o the_o second_o germander_n rise_v up_o with_o a_o little_a straight_o stalk_v a_o span_n long_o and_o sometime_o long_o woody_a and_o hard_a like_a unto_o a_o little_a shrub_n it_o be_v afterward_o divide_v into_o very_o many_o little_a small_a branch_n the_o leaf_n be_v indent_v and_o nick_v about_o the_o edge_n lesser_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o former_a great_a creep_a germander_n the_o flower_n likewise_o stand_v near_o to_o the_o leaf_n and_o on_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o sprig_n of_o colour_n sometime_o purple_a and_o oftentimes_o tend_v to_o blueness_n the_o root_n be_v diverse_o disperse_v with_o many_o string_n 1_o chamaedrys_n maior_fw-la latifolia_fw-la great_a broad_a leave_a germander_n 2_o chamaedry_n minor_a small_a germander_n 3_o chamaedrys_n syluestris_fw-la wild_a germander_n 3_o wild_a germander_n have_v little_a stalk_n weak_a and_o feeble_a edge_a or_o corner_a somewhat_o hairy_a and_o set_v as_o it_o be_v with_o joint_n about_o the_o which_o by_o certain_a distance_n there_o come_v forth_o at_o each_o joint_a two_o leave_v something_o broad_a nick_v in_o the_o edge_n and_o something_o great_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o creep_a germander_n and_o soft_a the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o gallant_a blue_a colour_n make_v of_o four_o small_a leaf_n a_o piece_n stand_v orderly_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tender_a spriggie_a spray_n after_o which_o come_v in_o place_n little_a husk_n or_o seed_n vessel_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddie_a ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n do_v grow_v in_o rocky_a and_o rough_a ground_n and_o in_o garden_n they_o do_v easy_o prosper_v the_o wild_a germander_n grow_v in_o many_o place_n about_o london_n in_o meadow_n and_o fertile_a field_n and_o in_o every_o place_n wheresoever_o i_o have_v travel_v in_o england_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_n from_o the_o end_n of_o may_n to_o the_o late_a end_n of_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n garden_n germander_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chamaedry_n of_o some_o trissago_n &_o trixago_n and_o likewise_o quercula_n minor_fw-la notwithstanding_o most_o of_o these_o name_n do_v more_o proper_o belong_v to_o scordium_n or_o water_n germander_n in_o italian_a quercivola_n in_o english_a germander_n or_o english_a treacle_n in_o french_a germandre_n before_o creep_a germander_n be_v know_v this_o wild_a kind_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o germander_n among_o the_o apothecary_n and_o be_v use_v for_o the_o right_a germander_n in_o the_o composition_n of_o medicine_n but_o after_o the_o former_a be_v bring_v to_o light_n this_o begin_v to_o be_v name_v syluestris_fw-la and_o spuria_n chamaedry_n that_o be_v wild_a and_o bastard_n germander_n of_o some_o teucrium_fw-la pratense_n and_o without_o error_n because_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o plant_n comprehend_v under_o the_o title_n of_o teucrium_fw-la be_v doubtless_o kind_n of_o germander_n of_o some_o it_o have_v be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o plant_n that_o dioscorides_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hierabotane_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o holy_a herb_n if_o so_o be_v that_o the_o holy_a herb_n and_o verbenaca_n or_o vervain_n which_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v sundry_a herb_n dioscorides_n make_v they_o sundry_a herb_n describe_v they_o apart_o the_o one_o after_o the_o other_o but_o other_o author_n as_o paulus_n aetius_n and_o oribasius_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o herba_fw-la sacra_fw-la the_o holy_a herb_n but_o only_o of_o peristereon_fw-la and_o this_o same_o be_v find_v to_o be_v likewise_o call_v hierabotane_n or_o the_o holy_a herb_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o it_o be_v one_o and_o the_o selse_a same_o plant_n call_v by_o diverse_a name_n the_o which_o thing_n consider_v if_o they_o say_v so_o and_o say_v true_o this_o wild_a germander_n can_v be_v hierabotane_n at_o all_o as_o diverse_a have_v write_v and_o say_v it_o to_o be_v ¶_o the_o temperature_n garden_n germander_n be_v of_o thin_a part_n and_o have_v a_o cut_a faculty_n it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a almost_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n even_o as_o 〈◊〉_d do_v write_v of_o teucrium_fw-la or_o wild_a germandet_n the_o wild_a germander_n be_v likewise_o hot_a and_o dry_a and_o be_v not_o altogether_o without_o force_n or_o power_n to_o open_v and_o cleanse_v it_o may_v be_v count_v among_o the_o number_n of_o they_o that_o do_v open_a the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n germander_n boil_v in_o water_n and_o drink_v deliver_v the_o body_n from_o all_o obstruction_n or_o stop_n divide_v and_o cut_v tough_a and_o clammy_a humour_n be_v receive_v as_o aforesaid_a it_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o have_v the_o cough_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n the_o strangury_n or_o stop_v of_o urine_n and_o help_v those_o which_o be_v enter_v into_o a_o dropsy_n the_o leave_v stamp_v with_o honey_n and_o strain_a and_o a_o drop_n at_o sundry_a time_n put_v into_o the_o eye_n take_v away_o the_o web_n and_o hawe_z in_o the_o same_o or_o any_o dimness_n of_o sight_n it_o provoke_v mighty_o the_o term_n be_v boil_v in_o wine_n and_o the_o decoction_n drink_v with_o a_o fomentation_n or_o bath_n make_v also_o thereof_o and_o the_o secret_a part_n bathe_v therewith_o chap._n 213_o of_o tree_n germander_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o tree_n germander_n rise_v up_o with_o a_o little_a straight_o stalk_v a_o cubite_fw-la high_a woody_a and_o hard_a like_a unto_o a_o small_a woody_a shrub_n the_o stalk_n divide_v itself_o from_o the_o bottom_n unto_o the_o top_n into_o diverse_a branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v indent_v leave_v nick_v about_o the_o edge_n in_o shape_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o common_a germander_n the_o flower_n grow_v among_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v woody_a as_o be_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o plant_n 1_o teucrium_fw-la latifolium_fw-la tree_n germander_n with_o broad_a leaf_n 2_o teucrium_fw-la pannonicum_n hungary_n germander_n 2_o the_o tree_n germander_n of_o hungary_n have_v many_o tough_a threddie_a root_n from_o which_o rise_v up_o diverse_a weak_a and_o feeble_a stalk_n reel_v this_o way_n and_o that_o way_n whereupon_o be_v set_v together_o by_o couple_n long_o leave_v jagged_a in_o the_o edge_n not_o unlike_o those_o of_o the_o upright_a fluellen_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n stand_v the_o flower_n spike_n fashion_n thick_o thrust_v together_o of_o a_o purple_a colour_n tend_v towards_o blueness_n ‡_o 3_o this_o which_o be_v the_o four_o of_o clusius_n description_n have_v diverse_a stalk_n some_o cubite_fw-la high_a four_o square_a rough_a and_o set_v at_o certain_a space_n with_o leaf_n grow_v by_o couple_n like_o those_o of_o the_o wild_a germander_n the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v divide_v into_o sundry_a branch_n carry_v long_a spoke_n of_o blue_a flower_n consist_v of_o four_o leaf_n whereof_o the_o uppermost_a leaf_n be_v the_o large_a and_o distinguish_v with_o vein_n after_o the_o flower_n be_v pass_v follow_v such_o 〈◊〉_d seed_n vessel_n as_o in_o fluellen_n the_o root_n be_v fibrous_a and_o live_v long_o send_v forth_o every_o year_n new_a branch_n ‡_o ‡_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d maius_fw-la pannonicum_n great_a austrian_a germander_n ‡_o 4_o teucrium_fw-la petraeum_n pumilum_fw-la dwarf_n rock_n germander_n 5_o teucrium_fw-la baeticum_fw-la spanish_a tree_n germander_n 6_o teucrium_fw-la alpinum_fw-la cisti_fw-la flore_fw-la rough_a head_a tree_n germander_n 4_o this_o dwarf_n germander_n send_v up_o stalk_n some_o handful_n high_a round_o not_o branch_v the_o leaf_n grow_v upon_o these_o stalk_n by_o couple_n thick_a shine_a a_o little_a hairy_a and_o green_a on_o their_o upper_a side_n and_o whitish_a below_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n carry_v spoky_a tuft_n of_o flower_n consist_v of_o four_o or_o five_o bluish_a leaf_n which_o fall_v there_o follow_v a_o seed-vessell_n
away_o with_o the_o wind_n be_v few_o in_o number_n and_o little_a in_o quantity_n so_o that_o without_o great_a diligence_n the_o seed_n be_v not_o to_o be_v gather_v or_o preserve_v for_o myself_o have_v often_o endeavour_v to_o see_v it_o and_o yet_o have_v lose_v my_o labour_n the_o root_n be_v very_o thick_a and_o of_o a_o excellent_a sweet_a savour_n 1_o valeriana_n rubra_fw-la dodonaei_n red_a valerian_n 2_o behen_n album_fw-la spatle_v poppy_n 2_o the_o second_o be_v take_v for_o spumeum_n papaver_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o frothy_a spittle_n or_o spume_n which_o we_o call_v cuckoo_n spittle_n that_o more_o abound_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o these_o plant_n than_o in_o any_o other_o plant_n that_o be_v know_v for_o which_o cause_n pena_n call_v it_o papaver_fw-la spumeum_n that_o be_v frothy_a or_o spatle_a poppy_n his_o flower_n do_v very_o little_o resemble_v any_o kind_n of_o poppy_n but_o only_o the_o seed_n and_o cod_n or_o bowl_n wherein_o the_o seed_n be_v contain_v otherwise_o it_o be_v like_o the_o other_o ocymastrum_fw-la the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n hang_v downward_o of_o a_o white_a colour_n and_o it_o be_v take_v general_o for_o behen_n album_fw-la the_o root_n be_v white_a plain_a and_o long_o and_o very_o tough_a and_o hard_a to_o break_v ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o my_o garden_n be_v a_o great_a ornament_n to_o the_o same_o and_o not_o common_a in_o england_n the_o second_o grow_v almost_o in_o every_o pasture_n ¶_o the_o time_n these_o plant_n do_v flower_n from_o may_n to_o the_o end_n of_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n red_a valerian_n have_v be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o flower_n and_o spoke_v rundle_n with_o valerian_n by_o which_o name_n we_o have_v rather_o have_v it_o call_v than_o rash_o to_o lay_v upon_o itan_a unproper_a name_n there_o be_v some_o also_o who_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o behen_n of_o the_o late_a herbarist_n name_v the_o same_o 〈◊〉_d rubrum_fw-la for_o difference_n between_o it_o and_o the_o other_o behenalbum_fw-la that_o of_o some_o be_v call_v ocymastrum_n and_o papaver_fw-la spumeum_n which_o i_o have_v english_v spatle_v poppy_n and_o be_v in_o truth_n another_o plant_n much_o differ_v from_o behen_n of_o the_o arabian_n it_o be_v also_o call_v valerianthon_n saponaria_fw-la altera_fw-la struthium_n aldroandi_fw-la and_o condurdum_fw-la in_o english_a red_a valerian_n and_o red_a cow_n basill_n spatle_v poppy_n be_v call_v behen_n album_fw-la ocymastrum_fw-la alterum_fw-la of_o some_o polemonium_n and_o papaver_fw-la spumeum_n in_o english_a spatle_v poppy_n frothy_a poppy_n and_o white_a ben._n ¶_o the_o nature_n these_o plant_n be_v dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o behen_n album_n drink_v in_o wine_n be_v good_a against_o the_o bloody_a flux_n and_o be_v pound_n leaf_n and_o flower_n and_o lay_v to_o cure_v the_o stinging_n of_o scorpion_n and_o such_o like_a venomous_a beast_n insomuch_o that_o who_o so_o do_v hold_v the_o same_o in_o his_o hand_n can_v receive_v no_o damage_n or_o hurt_v by_o any_o venomous_a beast_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n make_v in_o water_n and_o drink_v provoke_v urine_n it_o help_v the_o strangury_n and_o pain_n about_o the_o back_n and_o huckle_n bone_n book_n chap._n 225._o of_o mint_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o mint_n some_o of_o the_o garden_n other_o wild_a or_o of_o the_o field_n and_o also_o some_o of_o the_o water_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o tame_a or_o garden_n mint_n come_v up_o with_o stalk_n four_o square_a of_o a_o obscure_a red_a colour_n somewhat_o hairy_a which_o be_v cover_v with_o round_a leaf_n nick_v in_o the_o edge_n like_o a_o see_v of_o a_o deep_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n be_v little_a and_o red_a and_o grow_v about_o the_o stalk_n circlewise_a as_o those_o of_o penny_n royal_a the_o root_n creep_v aslope_o in_o the_o ground_n have_v some_o string_n on_o it_o and_o now_o and_o then_o in_o sundry_a place_n it_o bud_v out_o afresh_o the_o whole_a herb_n be_v of_o a_o pleasant_a smell_n and_o it_o rather_o lie_v down_o than_o stand_v up_o 2_o the_o second_o be_v like_a to_o the_o first_o in_o hairy_a stalk_n something_o round_o in_o blackish_a leaf_n in_o creep_a root_n and_o also_o in_o smell_n but_o the_o flower_n do_v not_o at_o all_o compass_n the_o stalk_n about_o but_o stand_v up_o in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v orderly_o place_v in_o little_a ear_n or_o rather_o catkine_n or_o aglet_n 3_o the_o leaf_n of_o speare-mint_n be_v long_o like_o those_o of_o the_o willow_n tree_n but_o white_a soft_a and_o more_o bairie_a the_o flower_n be_v orderly_o place_v in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o in_o ear_n like_o those_o of_o the_o second_o the_o root_n hereof_o do_v also_o creep_v no_o otherwise_o than_o do_v that_o of_o the_o first_o unto_o which_o it_o be_v like_a 4_o there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o mint_n which_o have_v long_a leaf_n like_o to_o the_o three_o in_o stalk_n yet_o in_o leaf_n and_o in_o root_n lesser_a but_o the_o flower_n hereof_o stand_v not_o in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n but_o compass_v the_o stalk_n about_o circlewise_a as_o do_v those_o of_o the_o first_o which_o be_v of_o a_o light_n purple_a colour_n 〈◊〉_d 1_o mentha_fw-la sativarubra_fw-la red_a garden_n mint_n 〈◊〉_d 2_o mentha_fw-la cruciata_fw-la sive_fw-la crispa_fw-la cross_a mint_n or_o curl_a mint_n 〈◊〉_d 3_o mentha_fw-la romana_fw-la spear_n mint_n ‡_o 4_o mentha_fw-la cardiaca_fw-la heart_n mint_n ‡_o 5_o mentha_fw-la spicata_fw-la 〈◊〉_d balsam_n mint_n ¶_o the_o place_n most_o use_n to_o set_v mint_n in_o garden_n almost_o every_o where_o ¶_o the_o time_n mint_n do_v flower_n and_o flourish_n in_o summer_n in_o winter_n the_o root_n only_o remain_v be_v once_o set_v they_o continue_v long_o and_o remain_v 〈◊〉_d and_o fast_o in_o the_o ground_n ¶_o the_o name_n mint_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o sweet_a smell_n say_v pliny_n in_o his_o 19_o book_n cap._n 8._o have_v change_v the_o name_n among_o the_o grecian_n when_o as_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v call_v mintha_n from_o whence_o our_o old_a writer_n have_v derive_v the_o name_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v sweet_a and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d smell_v the_o apothecary_n italian_n and_o french_a man_n do_v keep_v the_o latin_a name_n mentha_fw-la the_o spaniard_n do_v call_v it_o yerua_fw-la bvena_fw-es and_o ortelana_n in_o high_a dutch_a muntz_n in_o low_a dutch_a munte_n in_o english_a mint_n the_o first_o mint_n be_v call_v in_o high_a dutch_a diement_n in_o low_a dutch_a bruyn_n heylighe_a he_o that_o will_v translate_v it_o into_o latin_a must_v call_v it_o sacranigricans_n or_o the_o holy_a blackish_a mint_n in_o english_a brown_a mint_n or_o red_a mint_n the_o second_o be_v also_o call_v in_o high_a dutch_a krausz_n diement_n krausz_n muntz_n and_o krausz_n balsam_n that_o be_v to_o say_v mentha_fw-la cruciata_fw-la in_o french_a beaume_n crespu_o in_o english_a crossemint_n or_o curl_a mint_n the_o three_o be_v call_v of_o diverse_a mentha_fw-la sarracenica_fw-la mentha_fw-la romana_fw-la it_o be_v call_v in_o high_a dutch_a balsam_n muntz_n onser_n frawen_v muntz_n spitzer_n muntz_n spitzer_n balsam_n it_o may_v be_v call_v mentha_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v mint_n with_o the_o narrow_a leaf_n and_o in_o english_a spear_n mint_n common_a garden_n mint_n our_o lady_n mint_n brown_a mint_n and_o macrell_n mint_n the_o four_o be_v call_v in_o high_a dutch_a hertzkraut_n as_o though_o it_o be_v to_o be_v name_v cardiaca_fw-la or_o cardiaca_fw-la mentha_fw-la in_o english_a hartwoort_n or_o heart-mint_n ‡_o this_o be_v the_o sisymbrium_fw-la sativum_fw-la of_o matthiolus_n and_o mentha_fw-la hortensis_fw-la altera_fw-la of_o gesner_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o sisembrio_fw-la domestico_fw-la and_o balsamita_n the_o german_n kakenbalsam_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n mint_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n it_o be_v say_v galen_n somewhat_o bitter_a and_o harsh_a and_o it_o be_v inferior_a to_o calamint_n the_o smell_n of_o mint_n say_v pliny_n do_v stir_v up_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o taste_n to_o a_o greedy_a desire_n to_o meat_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n mint_n be_v marvelous_a wholesome_a for_o the_o stomach_n it_o stay_v the_o hicket_n parbrake_v vomit_v &_o scour_v in_o the_o choleric_a passion_n if_o it_o be_v take_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o a_o sour_a pomegranate_n it_o stop_v the_o cast_n up_o of_o blood_n be_v give_v with_o water_n and_o vinegar_n as_o galen_n teach_v and_o in_o broth_n say_v pliny_n it_o stay_v the_o flower_n and_o be_v singular_a good_a against_o
the_o white_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o mint_n which_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o first_o place_n for_o it_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o many_o have_v have_v this_o kind_n of_o flux_n stay_v by_o the_o continual_a use_n of_o this_o only_a mint_n the_o same_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n or_o to_o the_o temple_n as_o pliny_n teach_v do_v take_v away_o the_o headache_n it_o be_v good_a against_o water_v eye_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o break_n out_o in_o the_o head_n and_o against_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o fundament_n it_o be_v a_o sure_a remedy_n for_o child_n sore_a head_n it_o be_v pour_v into_o the_o ear_n with_o honey_n water_n it_o be_v take_v inward_o against_o scolopender_n beare-worme_n sea-scorpion_n and_o serpent_n it_o be_v apply_v with_o salt_n to_o the_o bite_n of_o mad_a dog_n it_o will_v not_o suffer_v milk_n to_o cruddle_n in_o the_o stomach_n pliny_n add_v to_o wax_v sour_a therefore_o it_o be_v put_v in_o milk_n that_o be_v drink_v for_o fear_n that_o those_o who_o have_v drink_v thereof_o shall_v be_v strangle_v it_o be_v think_v that_o by_o the_o same_o virtue_n it_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o generation_n by_o overthickn_a the_o seed_n dioscorides_n teach_v that_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o secret_a part_n of_o a_o woman_n before_o the_o act_n it_o hinder_v conception_n garden_n mint_n take_v in_o meat_n or_o drink_n warm_v and_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n and_o dry_v up_o all_o superfluous_a humour_n gather_v in_o the_o same_o and_o cause_v good_a digestion_n mint_n mingle_v with_o the_o leaf_n of_o parch_a barley_n consume_v tumour_n and_o hard_a swell_n the_o water_n of_o mint_n be_v of_o like_a operation_n in_o diverse_a medicine_n it_o cure_v the_o trench_a and_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o bowel_n it_o appease_v headache_n stay_v yex_v and_o vomit_v it_o be_v singular_a against_o the_o gravel_n and_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n and_o against_o the_o strangury_n be_v boil_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v they_o lay_v it_o to_o the_o sting_a of_o wasp_n and_o bee_n with_o good_a success_n chap._n 226._o of_o nep_n or_o cat_n mint_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o cat_n mint_n or_o nep_n grow_v high_a it_o bring_v forth_o stalk_n above_o a_o cubit_n long_o corner_a chamfered_a and_o full_a of_o branch_n the_o leaf_n be_v broad_a nick_v in_o the_o edge_n like_o 〈◊〉_d of_o bawme_n or_o of_o horehound_n but_o long_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n they_o partly_o compass_v about_o the_o uppermost_a sprig_n and_o partly_o grow_v on_o the_o very_a top_n they_o be_v set_v in_o a_o manner_n like_o a_o ear_n or_o catkin_n the_o root_n be_v diverse_o part_v and_o full_a of_o string_n and_o 〈◊〉_d a_o long_a time_n the_o whole_a herb_n together_o with_o the_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n be_v soft_a and_o cover_v with_o a_o white_a down_o but_o lesser_a than_o horse-mint_n it_o be_v of_o a_o sharp_a smell_n and_o pierce_v into_o the_o head_n it_o have_v a_o hot_a taste_n with_o a_o certain_a 〈◊〉_d nesse_n ‡_o 2_o our_o author_n figure_v this_o and_o describe_v the_o next_o in_o the_o second_o place_n of_o this_o chapter_n this_o have_v pretty_a large_a square_a stalk_n set_v at_o each_o joint_a with_o two_o leaf_n like_o those_o of_o costmary_n but_o of_o a_o gray_a or_o overworn_a colour_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n in_o long_a spokie_a tuft_n like_o those_o of_o the_o last_o describe_v and_o of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n the_o smell_n be_v pleasant_a than_o that_o of_o the_o last_o describe_v ‡_o 1_o mentha_fw-la felina_n seu_fw-la cattaria_n nep_n or_o cat-mint_n 2_o mentha_fw-la cattaria_n altera_fw-la great_a cat-mint_n 3_o there_o be_v also_o another_o kind_n hereof_o that_o have_v a_o long_a and_o narrow_a lease_n and_o not_o 〈◊〉_d so_o white_a a_o colour_n the_o stalk_n hereof_o be_v four_o square_a the_o flower_n be_v more_o plentiful_a of_o a_o red_a light_n purple_a colour_n incline_v to_o blue_a sprinkle_v with_o little_a fine_a purple_a speck_n the_o smell_n hereof_o be_v strong_a but_o the_o taste_n be_v more_o bite_a ‡_o the_o figure_n of_o this_o be_v former_o in_o the_o three_o place_n of_o the_o last_o chapter_n ‡_o †_o 3_o mentha_fw-la cattaria_n angustifolia_fw-la small_a cat-mint_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v about_o the_o border_n of_o garden_n and_o field_n near_o to_o rough_a bank_n ditch_n and_o common_a way_n it_o be_v delight_v with_o moist_a and_o watery_a place_n it_o be_v bring_v into_o garden_n ‡_o the_o other_o two_o common_o grow_v in_o garden_n with_o us._n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n the_o cat-mint_n flourish_v by_o and_o by_o after_o the_o spring_n they_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o late_a herbarist_n do_v call_v it_o herba_fw-la cattaria_n and_o herba_fw-la catti_n because_o the_o cat_n be_v very_o much_o delight_v herewith_o for_o the_o smell_n of_o it_o be_v so_o pleasant_a to_o they_o that_o they_o rub_v themselves_o upon_o it_o and_o wallow_v or_o tumble_v in_o it_o and_o also_o feed_v on_o the_o branch_n and_o leaf_n very_o greedy_o it_o be_v name_v of_o the_o apothecary_n nepcta_fw-la but_o nepeta_n be_v proper_o call_v as_o we_o have_v say_v wild_a pennyroyal_n in_o high-dutch_a katzen_n muntz_n in_o low-dutch_a cat_n cruijt_fw-la in_o italian_a gattaria_n or_o herba_fw-la gatta_n in_o spanish_a yerua_fw-la gatera_fw-la in_o english_a cat_n mint_n and_o nep._n ‡_o the_o true_a nepeta_n be_v calamintha_n pulegij_fw-la odour_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n nep_n be_v of_o temperature_n hot_a and_o dry_a and_o have_v the_o faculty_n of_o the_o calamint_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n it_o be_v commend_v against_o cold_a pain_n of_o the_o head_n stomach_n and_o matrix_fw-la and_o those_o disease_n that_o grow_v of_o phlegm_n and_o raw_a humour_n and_o of_o wind_n it_o be_v a_o present_a help_n for_o they_o that_o be_v burst_a inward_o by_o mean_n of_o some_o fall_n receive_v from_o a_o high_a place_n and_o that_o be_v very_o much_o bruise_v if_o the_o juice_n be_v give_v with_o wine_n or_o meed_n it_o be_v use_v in_o bath_n and_o decoction_n for_o woman_n to_o sit_v over_o to_o bring_v down_o their_o sickness_n and_o to_o make_v they_o fruitful_a ‡_o it_o be_v also_o good_a against_o those_o disease_n for_o which_o the_o ordinary_a mint_n do_v serve_v and_o be_v use_v ‡_o chap._n 227._o of_o horse-mint_n or_o watermint_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o water_n mint_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o wild_a mint_n it_o be_v like_a to_o the_o first_o garden_n m_o in_o it_o the_o leave_v thereof_o be_v round_o the_o stalk_n corner_a both_o the_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n be_v of_o a_o dark_a red_a colour_n the_o root_n creep_v far_o abroad_o but_o every_o part_n be_v great_a and_o the_o herb_n itself_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a smell_n the_o flower_n in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v gather_v together_o into_o a_o round_a ear_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n †_o 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o water_n mint_n in_o each_o respect_n be_v like_o the_o other_o save_v that_o the_o same_o have_v a_o more_o odoriferous_a savour_n be_v light_o touch_v with_o the_o hand_n otherwise_o be_v hardly_o touch_v the_o savour_n be_v over_o hot_a to_o smell_v unto_o it_o bear_v his_o flower_n in_o sundry_a tuft_n or_o roundles_a ingirt_a the_o stalk_n in_o many_o place_n and_o they_o be_v of_o a_o light_n purple_a colour_n the_o leaf_n be_v also_o less_o than_o those_o of_o the_o former_a and_o of_o a_o hoary_a gray_a colour_n be_v 1_o mentha_fw-la aquatica_fw-la sive_fw-la sisymbrium_fw-la water_n mint_n be_v 2_o calamintha_n aquatica_fw-la water_n calamint_n ‡_o 3_o mentastrum_fw-la horse-mint_n ‡_o 4_o 〈◊〉_d niveum_fw-la anglicum_fw-la party_n colour_a horse-mint_n ‡_o 5_o mentastrum_fw-la minus_fw-la small_a horse-mint_n ‡_o 6_o mentastrum_fw-la montanum_fw-la 1._o 〈◊〉_d mountain_n horse-mint_n ‡_o 7_o mentastrum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d radice_fw-la 〈◊〉_d turnep-rooted_n horse-mint_n 4_o in_o some_o of_o our_o english_a garden_n as_o 〈◊〉_d and_o lobel_n observe_v grow_v another_o horse-mint_n much_o less_o and_o better_o smell_v than_o the_o last_o mention_v have_v the_o leaf_n partly_o green_a and_o partly_o milk_n white_a yet_o sometime_o the_o leaf_n be_v some_o of_o they_o whole_o white_a but_o more_o and_o more_o common_o all_o green_a the_o stalk_n flower_n and_o other_o part_n be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o former_a but_o less_o this_o be_v the_o mentastrum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d anglicum_fw-la of_o lobel_n and_o mentastrum_fw-la alterum_fw-la of_o dodonaeus_n 5_o this_o grow_v in_o watery_a place_n have_v a_o stalk_n of_o a_o cubit_n or_o cubit_n and_o half_a high_a set_v with_o longish_n hoary_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o horse-mint_n the_o flower_n grow_v in_o spokie_a tuft_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o dusky_a purple_a
april_n and_o beginning_n of_o may_n i_o have_v not_o yet_o observe_v either_o the_o flower_n or_o seed_n thereof_o ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n water_n crowfoot_n grow_v by_o ditch_n and_o shallow_a spring_n and_o in_o other_o moist_a and_o plashie_a place_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v in_o april_n and_o may_n and_o sometime_o in_o june_n ¶_o the_o name_n water_n crowfoot_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a ranunculus_fw-la aquatilis_fw-la and_o polyanthemum_fw-la aquatile_a in_o english_a water_n crowfoot_n and_o white_a water_n crowfoot_n most_o apothecary_n and_o herbarist_n do_v erroneous_o name_v it_o hepatica_fw-la aquatica_fw-la and_o hepatica_fw-la alba_fw-la and_o with_o great_a error_n they_o mix_v it_o in_o medicine_n in_o stead_n of_o hepatica_fw-la alba_fw-la or_o grass_n of_o parnassus_n ‡_o i_o know_v none_o that_o commit_v this_o great_a error_n here_o mention_v neither_o have_v i_o know_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o ever_o use_v or_o appoint_v in_o medicine_n with_o we_o in_o england_n though_o dodonaeus_n from_o who_o our_o author_n have_v this_o and_o most_o else_o do_v blame_v his_o countryman_n for_o this_o mistake_n and_o error_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n water_n crowfoot_n be_v hot_a and_o like_a to_o common_a crowfoot_n chap._n 303._o of_o dragon_n 1_o dracontium_fw-la maius_fw-la great_a dragon_n †_o 2_o 〈◊〉_d minus_fw-la small_a dragon_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o dracunculus_n aquatious_a water_n dragon_n 2_o the_o lesser_a dragon_n be_v like_o aron_n or_o wake_v robin_n in_o leaf_n hose_n or_o husk_n pestle_n and_o berry_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o leave_v sprinkle_v with_o black_a but_o with_o whitish_a spot_n which_o perish_v not_o so_o soon_o as_o those_o of_o wake-robin_n but_o endure_v together_o with_o the_o berry_n even_o until_o winter_n these_o berry_n also_o be_v not_o of_o a_o deep_a red_a but_o of_o a_o colour_n incline_v to_o saffron_n the_o root_n be_v not_o unlike_a to_o the_o cuckowpint_n have_v the_o form_n of_o a_o bulbe_n full_a of_o string_n with_o diverse_a rude_a shape_n of_o new_a plant_n whereby_o it_o great_o increase_v ‡_o the_o figure_n which_o our_o author_n here_o give_v by_o the_o title_n of_o dracuntium_n minus_fw-la be_v no_o other_o than_o of_o aron_n which_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o first_o place_n of_o the_o next_o chapter_n neither_o be_v the_o description_n of_o any_o other_o plant_n than_o of_o that_o sort_n thereof_o which_o have_v leave_v spot_v either_o with_o white_a or_o black_a spot_n though_o our_o author_n say_v only_o with_o white_a i_o have_v give_v you_o clusius_n his_o figure_n of_o arum_fw-la byzantinum_n in_o stead_n of_o that_o which_o our_o author_n give_v ‡_o 3_o the_o root_n of_o water_n dragon_n be_v not_o round_o like_o a_o bulbe_n but_o very_o long_o creep_a and_o joint_v and_o of_o mean_a bigness_n out_o of_o the_o joint_n whereof_o arise_v the_o stalk_n of_o the_o leaf_n which_o be_v round_o smooth_a and_o spongy_a within_o and_o there_o grow_v downward_o certain_a white_a and_o slender_a string_n the_o fruit_n spring_v forth_o at_o the_o top_n upon_o a_o short_a stalk_n together_o with_o one_o of_o the_o leaf_n be_v at_o the_o beginning_n cover_v with_o little_a white_a thread_n which_o be_v in_o stead_n of_o the_o flower_n after_o that_o it_o grow_v into_o a_o bunch_n or_o cluster_n at_o the_o first_o green_a and_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a red_a lesser_a than_o that_o of_o cuckowpint_n but_o not_o less_o bite_n the_o leaf_n be_v broad_a greenish_a glib_a and_o smooth_a in_o fashion_n like_o those_o of_o juy_n yet_o lesser_a than_o those_o of_o cuckowpint_n and_o that_o thing_n whereunto_o the_o cluster_v fruit_n grow_v be_v also_o lesser_a and_o in_o that_o part_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o fruit_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o upper_a part_n be_v white_a 4_o the_o great_a dragon_n of_o matthiolus_n his_o description_n be_v a_o stranger_n not_o only_o in_o england_n but_o elsewhere_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o we_o can_v learn_v myself_o have_v diligent_o inquire_v of_o most_o stranger_n skilful_a in_o plant_n that_o have_v resort_v unto_o i_o for_o conference_n sake_n but_o no_o man_n can_v give_v i_o any_o certainty_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o amiss_o to_o give_v you_o his_o figure_n or_o any_o description_n for_o that_o i_o take_v it_o for_o a_o feign_a picture_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o great_a and_o the_o lesser_a dragon_n be_v plant_v in_o garden_n the_o water_n dragon_n grow_v in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o marish_a place_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o fenny_a and_o stand_a water_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o berry_n of_o these_o plant_n be_v ripe_a in_o autumn_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o dragon_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a dracunculus_n the_o great_a be_v name_v serpentariamaior_n of_o some_o bisaria_n and_o colubrina_n cordus_n call_v it_o dracunculus_n polyphyllos_n and_o luph_n crispum_fw-la in_o high-dutch_a schlangenkraut_n in_o low-dutch_a speerwortele_o in_o french_a serpentaire_n in_o italian_a dragontea_n in_o spanish_a taragontia_n in_o english_a dragon_n and_o dragon-wort_n apuleius_n call_v dragon_n dracontea_n and_o set_v down_o many_o strange_a name_n thereof_o which_o whether_o they_o agree_v with_o the_o great_a or_o the_o lesser_a or_o both_o of_o they_o he_o do_v not_o expound_v as_o pythonion_n anchomanes_n sauchromaton_n therion_n schoenos_n dorcadion_n typhonion_n theriophonon_n and_o eminion_n athenaeus_n show_v that_o dragon_n be_v call_v aronia_n because_o it_o be_v like_a to_o aron_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n dragon_n as_o galen_n say_v have_v a_o certain_a likeness_n with_o aron_n or_o wake-robin_n both_o in_o leaf_n and_o also_o in_o root_n yet_o more_o bite_v and_o more_o bitter_a than_o it_o and_o therefore_o hot_a and_o of_o thin_a part_n it_o be_v also_o something_o bind_v which_o by_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v adjoin_v with_o the_o two_o former_a quality_n that_o be_v to_o say_v bite_a and_o bitter_a be_v be_v make_v in_o like_a manner_n a_o singular_a medicine_n of_o very_a great_a efficacy_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o dragon_n do_v cleanse_v and_o scour_v all_o the_o entrails_n make_v thin_a especial_o thick_a and_o tough_a humour_n and_o it_o be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n for_o ulcer_n that_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v cure_v name_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o scour_v and_o cleanse_v mighty_o aswell_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v need_n of_o scour_v as_o also_o white_a and_o black_a morphew_n be_v temper_v with_o vinegar_n the_o leave_v also_o by_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v of_o like_a quality_n be_v good_a for_o ulcer_n and_o green_a wound_n and_o the_o less_o dry_a they_o be_v the_o fit_a they_o be_v to_o heal_v for_o the_o dry_a one_o be_v of_o a_o more_o sharp_a or_o bite_a quality_n than_o be_v convenient_a for_o wound_n the_o fruit_n be_v of_o great_a operation_n than_o either_o the_o leaf_n or_o the_o root_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o force_n to_o consume_v and_o take_v away_o canker_n and_o proud_a flesh_n grow_v in_o the_o nostril_n call_v in_o greek_a polypus_n also_o the_o juice_n do_v cleanse_v away_o web_n and_o spot_n in_o the_o eye_n furthermore_o dioscorides_n write_v that_o it_o be_v report_v that_o they_o who_o have_v rub_v the_o leaf_n or_o root_n upon_o their_o hand_n be_v not_o bite_v of_o the_o viper_n pliny_n say_v that_o serpent_n will_v not_o come_v near_o unto_o he_o that_o bear_v dragon_n about_o he_o and_o these_o thing_n be_v read_v concern_v both_o the_o dragon_n in_o the_o two_o chapter_n of_o dioscorides_n galen_n also_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o dragon_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o nourishment_n where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o root_n of_o dragon_n be_v twice_o or_o thrice_o sod_a to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v lose_v all_o his_o acrimony_n or_o sharpness_n be_v sometime_o give_v as_o aron_n or_o wake-robin_n be_v when_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o expel_v the_o more_o forceable_a thick_a and_o clammy_a humour_n that_o be_v troublesome_a to_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n and_o dioscorides_n write_v that_o the_o root_n of_o the_o lesser_a dragon_n be_v both_o sod_a and_o roast_a with_o honey_n or_o take_v of_o itself_o in_o meat_n cause_v the_o humour_n which_o stick_v fast_o in_o the_o chest_n to_o be_v easy_o void_v the_o juice_n of_o the_o garden_n dragon_n as_o say_v dioscorides_n be_v drop_v into_o the_o eye_n do_v cleanse_v they_o and_o great_o amend_v the_o dimness_n of_o the_o sight_n the_o distil_a water_n have_v virtue_n against_o the_o pestilence_n or_o any_o pestilential_a fever_n or_o poison_n be_v drink_v bloud-warme_a with_o the_o best_a treacle_n or_o mithridate_n the_o smell_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v hurtful_a to_o woman_n new_o conceive_v with_o child_n chap._n 304._o of_o cockow_n pint_n or_o wake-robin_n
juice_n than_o turbith_n further_o pena_n report_v that_o afterward_o he_o send_v of_o this_o seed_n unto_o antwerp_n where_o it_o grow_v very_o brave_o the_o climb_a string_n and_o branch_n grow_v up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o five_o or_o six_o cubit_n not_o differ_v from_o that_o which_o be_v sow_v in_o italy_n also_o william_n dry_v of_o antwerp_n a_o most_o excellent_a apothecary_n do_v cut_v off_o the_o branch_n of_o his_o antwerpian_a scammony_n from_o the_o root_n and_o dry_v they_o plant_v the_o seed_n in_o his_o garden_n and_o confer_v the_o superfluous_a branch_a root_n with_o the_o turbith_n of_o alexandria_n and_o can_v not_o find_v they_o to_o differ_v or_o disagree_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o in_o any_o point_n but_o he_o that_o will_v know_v more_o concern_v the_o make_n difference_n choice_n and_o use_n of_o scammony_n let_v he_o read_v pena_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o scammony_n in_o the_o place_n former_o cite_v where_o he_o shall_v find_v many_o excellent_a secret_n worthy_a the_o note_n of_o those_o which_o will_v know_v how_o to_o use_v such_o rare_a and_o excellent_a medicine_n 2_o scammony_n of_o valentia_n whereof_o i_o have_v plenty_n inmy_n garden_n be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o bindweed_n grow_v natural_o by_o the_o sea_n side_n upon_o the_o gravel_o shore_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n rhodanus_n at_o the_o water_n call_v aquas_fw-la mariana_n where_o the_o apothecary_n of_o montpellier_n gather_v of_o it_o great_a plenty_n who_o have_v attempt_v to_o harden_v the_o milky_a juice_n thereof_o to_o use_v it_o in_o stead_n of_o scammony_n of_o antioch_n this_o plant_n bring_v forth_o many_o slender_a branch_n which_o will_v climb_v and_o very_o well_o run_v upon_o a_o pole_n as_o be_v support_v therewith_o and_o mount_v to_o the_o height_n of_o five_o or_o six_o cubit_n climb_v &_o ramp_v like_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o scammony_n the_o leaf_n be_v green_a smooth_a plain_a and_o sharp_o point_v which_o be_v break_v do_v yield_v abundance_n of_o milk_n the_o flower_n be_v white_a small_a and_o starre-fashion_n the_o root_n white_a and_o many_o shoot_v forth_o sundry_a other_o root_n whereby_o it_o mighty_o increase_v †_o 3_o this_o strange_a kind_n of_o scammony_n which_o clusius_n make_v right_o to_o be_v periplocae_n species_n have_v very_o many_o long_a branch_n ramp_v and_o take_v hold_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o do_v grow_v near_o unto_o they_o of_o a_o darkish_a ash_n colour_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v leave_v sharp_a point_v crooked_a at_o the_o set_n on_o of_o the_o stalk_n like_o those_o of_o the_o black_a bryonie_n and_o likewise_o of_o a_o ash_n colour_n set_v together_o by_o couple_n from_o the_o bosom_n whereof_o thrust_v forth_o small_a tender_a footstalke_n whereon_o be_v place_v small_a white_a flower_n starre-fashion_n the_o seed_n be_v contain_v in_o long_a cod_n and_o be_v wrap_v up_o in_o down_o like_v as_o those_o of_o swallow-wort_n the_o root_n be_v very_o long_o slender_a and_o creep_v like_o that_o of_o the_o small_a bindweed_n so_o that_o if_o it_o once_o take_v in_o any_o ground_n it_o can_v hardly_o be_v destroy_v ¶_o the_o place_n it_o do_v grow_v in_o hot_a region_n in_o a_o fat_a soil_n as_o in_o misia_n syria_n and_o other_o like_a country_n of_o asia_n it_o be_v likewise_o find_v in_o the_o islland_n of_o candia_n as_o 〈◊〉_d witness_n from_o whence_o i_o have_v some_o seed_n of_o which_o seed_n i_o receive_v two_o plant_n that_o prosper_v exceed_v well_o the_o one_o whereof_o i_o bestow_v upon_o a_o learned_a apothecary_n of_o colchester_n which_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n bear_v both_o flower_n and_o ripe_a seed_n but_o a_o ignorant_a weeder_n of_o my_o garden_n pluck_v i_o up_o and_o cast_v it_o away_o in_o my_o absence_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o weed_n by_o which_o mischance_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o write_v hereof_o so_o absolute_o as_o i_o determine_v it_o likewise_o grow_v near_o unto_o the_o sea_n side_n about_o tripoli_n in_o syria_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v call_v it_o meudheudi_fw-la ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flower_a in_o my_o garden_n about_o s._n james_n tide_n as_o i_o remember_v for_o when_o i_o go_v to_o bristol_n fair_a i_o leave_v it_o in_o flower_n but_o at_o my_o return_n it_o be_v destroy_v as_o aforesaid_a ¶_o the_o name_n the_o greek_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n scammonium_fw-la so_o name_v not_o only_o the_o plant_n itself_o but_o also_o the_o hard_a and_o condense_a juice_n of_o the_o apothecary_n scammonea_n and_o when_o it_o be_v prepare_v diagridium_n as_o though_o they_o shall_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v a_o little_a tear_n both_o the_o herb_n and_o juice_n be_v name_v scamony_n of_o rhasis_n coriziola_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o juice_n do_v mighty_o purge_v by_o the_o stool_n and_o be_v the_o strong_a purge_v whatsoever_o for_o as_o oribasius_n say_v it_o be_v in_o no_o part_n overcome_v by_o those_o thing_n which_o stir_v and_o move_v the_o body_n it_o work_v the_o same_o not_o vehement_o by_o any_o hot_a quality_n but_o by_o some_o other_o hide_v and_o secret_a property_n of_o the_o whole_a substance_n for_o there_o be_v no_o extremity_n of_o heat_n perceive_v in_o it_o by_o taste_n for_o with_o what_o liquor_n or_o thing_n soever_o it_o be_v mix_v it_o give_v unto_o it_o no_o bitterness_n bite_a or_o other_o unpleasant_a taste_n at_o all_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v among_o the_o extreme_a hot_a medicine_n but_o among_o those_o that_o be_v moderate_o hot_a and_o dry_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n it_o cleanse_v and_o draw_v forth_o especial_o choler_n also_o thin_a and_o waterish_a humour_n and_o oftentimes_o phlegm_n yet_o be_v it_o as_o paulus_n teach_v more_o hurtful_a to_o the_o stomach_n than_o any_o other_o medicine_n mesue_n think_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o troublesome_a and_o hurtful_a to_o the_o stomach_n but_o also_o that_o it_o shave_v the_o gut_n gnaw_v and_o fret_v the_o entrail_n open_v the_o end_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o through_o the_o essence_n of_o his_o whole_a substance_n it_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o heart_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inward_a part_n if_o it_o be_v use_v immoderate_o and_o in_o time_n not_o 〈◊〉_d it_o cause_v swoon_n vomiting_n and_o overturning_n of_o the_o stomach_n scour_v the_o bloody_a flux_n and_o ulcer_n in_o the_o low_a gut_n which_o bring_v a_o continual_a desire_n to_o the_o stool_n these_o mischief_n be_v prevent_v if_o the_o scammony_n 〈◊〉_d boil_v in_o a_o quince_n and_o mix_v with_o the_o slime_n or_o mucilage_n of_o psillium_fw-la call_v fleawoort_n the_o pap_n or_o pulp_n of_o prune_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o have_v a_o slimy_a juice_n with_o a_o little_a mastic_n add_v or_o some_o other_o easy_a bind_a thing_n pliny_n asfirm_v that_o the_o hurt_n thereof_o be_v take_v away_o if_o aloe_n be_v temper_v with_o it_o scammony_n say_v he_o overthrow_v the_o stomach_n purge_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o belly_n unless_o two_o dram_n of_o aloe_n be_v put_v unto_o one_o scruple_n of_o it_o which_o also_o oribasius_n 〈◊〉_d of_o in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o synopsis_n and_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o his_o medicinal_a collection_n the_o old_a physician_n be_v also_o wont_a to_o boil_v scammony_n in_o a_o quince_n and_o to_o give_v the_o quince_n to_o be_v eat_v have_v cast_v away_o the_o scammony_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o take_v do_v move_v the_o belly_n without_o any_o hurt_n unto_o the_o stomach_n as_o galen_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o nourishment_n do_v set_v down_o and_o likewise_o in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o simple_a medicine_n the_o apothecary_n do_v use_v scammony_n prepare_v in_o a_o quince_n which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v they_o name_n diagridium_n and_o do_v mix_v it_o in_o diverse_a composition_n they_o keep_v usual_o in_o their_o shop_n two_o composition_n or_o electuary_n the_o one_o of_o psillium_fw-la or_o flay_v wort_n set_v down_o by_o 〈◊〉_d the_o other_o of_o prune_n father_v upon_o nicolaus_n which_o be_v devise_v for_o the_o temper_n and_o correction_n of_o scammony_n and_o be_v commend_v for_o hot_a burn_a ague_n and_o tertian_n and_o for_o what_o disease_n soever_o that_o proceed_v of_o choler_n galen_n have_v take_v mastic_n and_o bdellium_n out_o of_o the_o pill_n call_v cochiae_n which_o also_o contain_v in_o they_o a_o great_a and_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o scammony_n as_o we_o may_v read_v in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o medicine_n according_a to_o the_o place_n affect_v which_o also_o we_o mean_v to_o touch_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o coloquintida_n where_o we_o intend_v to_o entreat_v at_o large_a concern_v mastic_n and_o other_o bind_a thing_n that_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v mix_v for_o
in_o stalk_n 〈◊〉_d or_o flower_n the_o fruit_n hereof_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n fashion_v like_o a_o bottle_n or_o flagon_n wherein_o especial_o consist_v the_o difference_n 1_o cucurbita_fw-la anguina_fw-la snake_n gourd_n 2_o cucurbita_fw-la lagenaria_fw-la bottle_n gourd_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o gourd_n be_v cherish_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o these_o cold_a region_n rather_o for_o pleasure_n than_o for_o profit_n in_o the_o hot_a country_n where_o they_o come_v to_o ripeness_n there_o be_v sometime_o eat_v but_o with_o small_a delight_n especial_o they_o be_v keep_v for_o the_o rind_n wherein_o they_o put_v turpentine_n oil_n honey_n and_o also_o serve_v they_o for_o pale_n to_o fetch_v water_n in_o and_o many_o other_o the_o like_a use_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o be_v plant_v in_o a_o bed_n of_o horse-dung_n in_o april_n even_o as_o we_o have_v teach_v in_o the_o plant_n of_o cucumber_n they_o flourish_v in_o june_n and_o july_n the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o the_o end_n of_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o gourd_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a cucurbita_fw-la edulis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o pliny_n cucurbita_fw-la cameraria_fw-la because_o it_o climb_v up_o and_o be_v a_o cover_n for_o arbour_n and_o walk_a place_n and_o banquet_v house_n in_o garden_n he_o call_v the_o other_o which_o climb_v not_o up_o but_o lie_v crawl_v on_o the_o ground_n cucurbita_fw-la 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a zucca_n in_o spanish_a 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a courge_n in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o low-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a gourd_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o meat_n or_o inner_a pulp_n of_o the_o gourd_n be_v of_o temperature_n cold_a and_o moist_a and_o that_o in_o the_o second_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n be_v drop_v into_o the_o ear_n with_o oil_n of_o rose_n be_v good_a for_o the_o pain_n thereof_o proceed_v of_o a_o hot_a cause_n the_o pulp_n or_o meat_n mitigate_v all_o hot_a swell_n if_o it_o be_v lay_v thereon_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la and_o be_v use_v in_o this_o manner_n it_o take_v away_o the_o headache_a and_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o same_o author_n affirm_v that_o a_o long_a gourd_n or_o else_o a_o cucumber_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o cradle_n or_o bed_n by_o the_o young_a infant_n while_o it_o be_v asleep_a and_o sick_a of_o a_o ague_n it_o shall_v be_v very_o quick_o make_v whole_a the_o pulp_n also_o be_v eat_v sodden_a but_o because_o it_o have_v in_o it_o a_o waterish_a and_o thin_a juice_n it_o yield_v small_a nourishment_n to_o the_o body_n and_o the_o same_o cold_a and_o moist_a but_o it_o easy_o pass_v through_o especial_o be_v sodden_a which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o slipperinesse_n and_o moistness_n also_o of_o his_o substance_n mollifi_v the_o belly_n but_o be_v bake_v in_o a_o oven_n or_o fry_v in_o a_o pan_n it_o lose_v the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o natural_a moisture_n and_o therefore_o it_o more_o slow_o descend_v and_o do_v not_o mollify_v the_o belly_n so_o soon_o the_o seed_n allay_v the_o sharpness_n of_o urine_n and_o bring_v down_o the_o same_o chap._n 348._o of_o the_o wild_a gourd_n 1_o cucurbita_fw-la lagenaria_fw-la syluestris_fw-la wild_a bottle_n gourd_n 2_o cucurbita_fw-la syluestris_fw-la fungiformis_fw-la mushroom_n wild_a gourd_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o there_o be_v beside_o the_o former_a one_o a_o certain_a wild_a gourd_n this_o be_v like_o the_o garden_n gourd_n in_o climb_v stalk_n clasp_v tendrel_n and_o soft_a leaf_n and_o as_o it_o be_v downy_a all_o and_o 〈◊〉_d one_o of_o which_o thing_n be_v far_o less_o this_o also_o clymb_v upon_o arbour_n and_o banquet_a house_n the_o fruit_n do_v represent_v the_o great_a belly_a gourd_n and_o those_o that_o be_v like_a unto_o bottle_n in_o form_n but_o in_o bigness_n it_o be_v very_o far_o inferior_a for_o it_o be_v small_a and_o scarce_o so_o great_a as_o a_o 〈◊〉_d quince_n and_o may_v be_v hold_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o man_n hand_n the_o outward_a rind_n at_o the_o first_o be_v green_a afterward_o it_o be_v as_o hard_a as_o wood_n and_o of_o the_o colour_n thereof_o the_o inner_a pulp_n be_v moist_a and_o very_o full_a of_o juice_n in_o which_o lie_v the_o seed_n the_o whole_a be_v as_o bitter_a as_o coloquintida_n which_o have_v make_v so_o many_o error_n one_o especial_o in_o take_v the_o fruit_n coloquintida_n for_o the_o wild_a gourd_n 2_o the_o second_o wild_a gourd_n have_v likewise_o many_o trail_a branch_n and_o clasp_a tendrel_n wherewith_o it_o take_v hold_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v near_o unto_o it_o the_o leaf_n be_v broad_a deep_o cut_v into_o diverse_a section_n like_o those_o of_o the_o vine_n soft_a and_o very_o downy_a whereby_o it_o be_v especial_o know_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o gourd_n the_o flower_n be_v very_o white_a as_o be_v also_o those_o of_o the_o gourd_n the_o fruit_n succee_v grow_v to_o a_o round_a form_n flat_a on_o the_o top_n like_o the_o head_n of_o a_o mushroom_n whereof_o it_o take_v his_o syrname_n ¶_o the_o place_n they_o grow_v of_o themselves_o wild_a in_o hot_a region_n they_o never_o come_v to_o perfection_n of_o ripeness_n in_o these_o cold_a country_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o time_n answer_v those_o of_o the_o garden_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o wild_a gourd_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a cucurbita_fw-la syluestris_fw-la or_o wild_a gourd_n pliny_n lib._n 20._o cap._n 3._o affirm_v that_o the_o wild_a gourd_n be_v name_v of_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v hollow_a a_o inch_n thick_a not_o grow_v but_o among_o stone_n the_o juice_n whereof_o be_v take_v be_v very_o good_a for_o the_o stomach_n but_o the_o wild_a gourd_n be_v not_o that_o which_o be_v so_o describe_v for_o it_o be_v above_o a_o inch_n thick_a neither_o be_v it_o hollow_a but_o full_a of_o juice_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a bitterness_n offensive_a to_o the_o stomach_n some_o also_o there_o be_v that_o take_v this_o for_o coloquintida_n but_o they_o be_v far_o deceive_v for_o colocynthis_fw-la be_v the_o wild_a 〈◊〉_d cucumber_n whereof_o we_o have_v treat_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o 〈◊〉_d ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o wild_a gourd_n be_v as_o hot_a and_o dry_a as_o coloquintida_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o wild_a gourd_n be_v extreme_a bitter_a for_o which_o cause_n it_o open_v and_o scour_v the_o stop_v passage_n of_o the_o body_n it_o also_o purge_v downward_o as_o do_v wild_a melon_n moreover_o the_o wine_n which_o have_v continue_v all_o night_n in_o this_o gourd_n likewise_o purge_v the_o belly_n mighty_o and_o bring_v forth_o choleric_a and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n chap._n 349._o of_o potato_n sisarum_fw-la peruvianum_n 〈◊〉_d batata_fw-la hispanorum_fw-la potatus_fw-la or_o potato_n ¶_o the_o description_n this_o plant_n which_o be_v call_v of_o some_o sisarum_fw-la peruvianum_n or_o skyrret_n of_o peru_n be_v general_o of_o we_o call_v potatus_fw-la or_o potato_n it_o have_v long_o rough_a flexible_a branch_n trail_v upon_o the_o ground_n like_o unto_o pompion_n whereupon_o be_v set_v green_a three_o corner_a leaf_n very_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o wild_a cucumber_n there_o be_v not_o any_o that_o have_v write_v of_o this_o planthave_v say_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o flower_n therefore_o i_o refer_v their_o description_n unto_o those_o that_o shall_v hereafter_o have_v further_a knowledge_n of_o the_o same_o yet_o have_v i_o have_v in_o my_o garden_n diverse_a root_n that_o have_v flourish_v unto_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o winter_n and_o have_v grow_v unto_o a_o great_a length_n of_o branch_n but_o they_o bring_v not_o forth_o any_o flower_n at_o all_o whether_o because_o the_o winter_n cause_v they_o to_o perish_v before_o their_o time_n of_o flower_a or_o that_o they_o be_v of_o nature_n barren_a of_o flower_n i_o be_o not_o certain_a the_o root_n be_v many_o thick_a and_o knobbie_n like_v unto_o the_o root_n of_o peiony_n or_o rather_o of_o the_o white_a asphodill_n join_v together_o at_o the_o top_n into_o one_o head_n in_o manner_n of_o the_o skyrrit_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o diverse_a part_n and_o plant_v do_v make_v a_o great_a increase_n especial_o if_o the_o great_a root_n be_v cut_v into_o diverse_a goblet_n and_o plant_v in_o good_a and_o fertile_a ground_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o potato_n grow_v in_o india_n barbary_n spain_n and_o other_o hot_a region_n of_o which_o i_o plant_v diverse_a root_n that_o i_o buy_v at_o the_o exchange_n in_o london_n in_o my_o garden_n where_o they_o flourish_v until_o winter_v at_o which_o time_n they_o perish_v and_o rot_v ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flourish_v unto_o the_o end_n of_o september_n at_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o great_a frost_n the_o
thin_a and_o waterish_a and_o if_o they_o happen_v to_o putrify_v in_o the_o stomach_n their_o nourishment_n be_v naught_o the_o distil_a water_n drink_v with_o white_a wine_n be_v good_a against_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n reviue_v the_o spirit_n and_o make_v the_o heart_n merry_a the_o distil_a water_n be_v report_v to_o scour_v the_o face_n to_o take_v away_o spot_n and_o to_o make_v the_o face_n fair_a and_o smooth_a and_o be_v likewise_o drink_v with_o good_a success_n against_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n the_o leaf_n be_v good_a to_o be_v put_v into_o lotion_n or_o wash_a water_n for_o the_o mouth_n and_o the_o privy_a part_n the_o ripe_a strawberry_n quench_v thirst_n cool_a heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o liver_n take_v away_o if_o they_o be_v often_o use_v the_o redness_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o face_n chap._n 387._o of_o angelica_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a kind_n of_o angelica_n the_o garden_n angelica_n that_o of_o the_o water_n and_o a_o three_o sort_n wild_a grow_v upon_o the_o land_n 1_o angelica_n satina_fw-la garden_n angelica_n 2_o angelica_n syluestris_fw-la wild_a angelica_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o concern_v this_o plant_n angelica_n there_o have_v be_v heretofore_o some_o contention_n and_o controversy_n cordus_n call_v it_o smyrnium_n some_o late_a writer_n costus_n niger_n but_o to_o avoid_v cavil_n the_o controversy_n be_v soon_o decide_v since_o it_o and_o no_o other_o do_v assure_o retain_v the_o name_n angelica_n it_o have_v great_a broad_a leaf_n divide_v again_o into_o other_o leaf_n which_o be_v indent_v or_o snipt_a about_o much_o like_a to_o the_o uppermost_a leaf_n of_o sphondylium_fw-la but_o low_a tender_a green_a and_o of_o a_o strong_a savour_n among_o which_o leaf_n spring_v up_o the_o stalk_n very_o great_a thick_a and_o hollow_a six_o or_o seven_o soot_n high_a joint_a or_o kneed_a from_o which_o joint_n proceed_v other_o arm_n or_o branch_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v tuft_n of_o whitish_a flower_n like_o fennell_n or_o dill_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a great_a and_o oilous_a out_o of_o which_o issue_v if_o it_o be_v cut_v or_o break_v a_o oily_a liquor_n the_o whole_a plant_n as_o well_o leave_v stalk_n as_o root_n be_v of_o a_o reasonable_a pleasant_a savour_n not_o much_o unlike_a petroleum_n there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o true_a angelica_n find_v in_o our_o english_a garden_n which_o i_o have_v observe_v be_v like_a unto_o the_o former_a save_v that_o the_o root_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v more_o fragrant_a and_o of_o a_o more_o aromatic_a savour_n and_o the_o leaf_n next_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o purplish_a red_a colour_n and_o the_o whole_a plant_n lesser_a ‡_o 3_o archangelica_n great_a wild_a angelica_n 2_o the_o wild_a angelica_n which_o seldom_o grow_v in_o garden_n but_o be_v find_v to_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o water_n soaken_a ground_n and_o cold_a moist_a meadow_n be_v like_a to_o that_o of_o the_o garden_n save_v that_o his_o leaf_n be_v not_o so_o deep_o cut_v or_o jagged_a they_o be_v also_o black_a and_o narrow_a the_o stalk_n be_v much_o slenderer_n and_o short_a and_o the_o flower_n white_a the_o root_n much_o small_a and_o have_v more_o threddy_o string_n appendant_a thereunto_o and_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a of_o savour_n by_o a_o great_a deal_n 3_o matthiolus_n and_o gesner_n have_v make_v mention_n of_o another_o kind_n of_o angelica_n but_o we_o be_v very_o slender_o instruct_v by_o their_o insufficient_a description_n notwithstanding_o for_o our_o better_a knowledge_n and_o more_o certain_a assurance_n i_o must_v needs_o record_v that_o which_o my_o friend_n mr._n bredwell_n relate_v to_o i_o concern_v his_o sight_n thereof_o who_o find_v this_o plant_n grow_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d which_o compass_v the_o house_n of_o mr._n monk_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o juer_n two_o mile_n from_o colbrook_n and_o since_o that_o i_o have_v see_v the_o same_o in_o low_a fenny_a and_o marshy_a place_n of_o essex_n about_o harwich_n this_o plant_n have_v leaf_n like_a unto_o the_o garden_n angelica_n but_o small_a and_o few_o in_o number_n set_v upon_o one_o rib_n a_o great_a stalk_n gross_a and_o thick_a who_o joint_n and_o that_o small_a rib_n whereon_o the_o leaf_n grow_v be_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n have_v many_o long_a branch_n come_v forth_o of_o a_o husk_n or_o case_n such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o common_a garden_n parsnep_v the_o flower_n do_v grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n and_o be_v of_o a_o white_a colour_n and_o 〈◊〉_d fashion_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o succeed_v broad_a long_o and_o thick_a seed_n long_o and_o thick_a than_o garden_n angelica_n the_o root_n be_v great_a thick_a white_a of_o little_a savour_n with_o some_o string_n appendant_a thereto_o ‡_o this_o of_o our_o author_n description_n seem_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o archangelica_n of_o lobel_n dodonaeus_n and_o clusius_n wherefore_o i_o have_v put_v their_o figure_n to_o it_o ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o be_v very_o common_a in_o our_o english_a garden_n in_o other_o place_n it_o grow_v wild_a without_o plant_v as_o in_o norway_n and_o in_o a_o island_n of_o the_o north_n call_v island_n where_o it_o grow_v very_o high_a it_o be_v eat_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o bark_n be_v peel_v off_o as_o we_o understand_v by_o some_o that_o have_v travel_v into_o island_n who_o be_v sometime_o compel_v to_o eat_v hereof_o for_o want_n of_o other_o food_n and_o they_o report_v that_o it_o have_v a_o good_a and_o pleasant_a taste_n to_o they_o that_o be_v hungry_a it_o grow_v likewise_o in_o diverse_a mountain_n of_o germany_n and_o especial_o of_o bohemia_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o august_n who_o root_n for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v perish_v after_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a yet_o have_v i_o with_o often_o cut_v the_o plant_n keep_v it_o from_o seed_v by_o which_o mean_v the_o root_n and_o plant_n have_v continue_v sundry_a year_n together_o ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o late_a age_n angelica_n in_o high-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d brustwurtz_n or_o des_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la radix_fw-la the_o root_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o witness_v leonhartus_fw-la fuchsius_n in_o low-dutch_a angeliika_fw-mi in_o french_a angelic_a in_o english_a also_o angelica_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o laserpitium_n for_o if_o it_o be_v compare_v with_o those_o thing_n which_o theophrastus_n at_o large_a have_v write_v concern_v silphium_n or_o laserpitium_n in_o his_o six_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o plant_n it_o shall_v appear_v to_o be_v answerable_a thereunto_o but_o whether_o wild_a angelica_n be_v that_o which_o theophrastus_n call_v magydaris_n that_o be_v to_o say_v another_o kind_n of_o laserpitium_n we_o leave_v to_o be_v examine_v and_o consider_v of_o by_o the_o learned_a physician_n of_o our_o london_n college_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n angelica_n especial_o that_o of_o the_o garden_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n therefore_o it_o open_v attenuate_v or_o make_v thin_a 〈◊〉_d and_o procure_v sweat_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o garden_n angelica_n be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n against_o poison_n and_o against_o the_o plague_n and_o all_o infection_n take_v by_o evil_a and_o corrupt_a air_n if_o you_o do_v but_o take_v a_o piece_n of_o the_o root_n and_o hold_v it_o in_o your_o mouth_n or_o chew_v the_o same_o between_o your_o tooth_n it_o do_v most_o certain_o drive_v away_o the_o pestilential_a air_n yea_o although_o that_o corrupt_a air_n have_v possess_v the_o hart_n yet_o it_o drive_v it_o out_o again_o by_o urine_n and_o sweat_n as_o rue_v and_o treacle_n and_o such_o like_a antipharmaca_n do_v angelica_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o poison_n it_o cure_v pestilent_a disease_n if_o it_o by_o use_v in_o season_n a_o dram_n weight_n of_o the_o powder_n hereof_o be_v give_v with_o thin_a wine_n or_o if_o the_o fever_n be_v vehement_a with_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o 〈◊〉_d benedictus_n or_o of_o tormentill_n and_o with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n and_o by_o itself_o also_o or_o with_o treacle_n of_o viper_n add_v it_o open_v the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n draw_v down_o the_o term_n drive_v out_o or_o expel_v the_o secondine_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o root_n make_v in_o wine_n be_v good_a against_o the_o cold_a shiver_a of_o ague_n it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o root_n be_v available_a against_o witchcraft_n and_o enchantment_n if_o a_o man_n carry_v the_o same_o about_o they_o as_o fuchsius_n say_v it_o attenuate_v and_o make_v thin_a gross_a and_o tough_a phlegm_n the_o root_n be_v use_v green_a and_o while_o it_o be_v full_a of_o juice_n help_v they_o that_o be_v asthmaticke_n dissolve_v and_o expectorate_n the_o stuff_n therein_o by_o cut_v off_o and_o cleanse_v the_o part_n affect_v
foot_n high_a divide_v into_o sundry_a branch_n whereon_o grow_v umbel_n of_o whitish_a flower_n the_o seed_n be_v like_a but_o large_a than_o those_o of_o the_o common_a parsley_n and_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a they_o common_o sow_v themselves_o and_o the_o old_a root_n die_v and_o the_o young_a one_o bear_v seed_v the_o second_o year_n after_o there_o sow_v ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o bed_n in_o garden_n it_o grow_v both_o in_o hot_a and_o cold_a place_n so_o that_o the_o ground_n be_v either_o by_o nature_n moist_a or_o be_v oftentimes_o water_v for_o it_o prosper_v in_o moist_a place_n and_o be_v delight_v with_o water_n and_o therefore_o it_o natural_o come_v up_o near_o to_o fountain_n or_o spring_n fuchsius_n write_v that_o it_o be_v find_v grow_v of_o itself_o in_o diverse_a fenny_a ground_n in_o germany_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o may_v be_v sow_v betimes_o but_o it_o slow_o come_v up_o it_o may_v oftentimes_o be_v cut_v and_o crop_v it_o bring_v forth_o his_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v ripe_a in_o july_n or_o august_n ¶_o the_o 〈◊〉_d every_o one_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o this_o 〈◊〉_d name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v apium_n hortense_n the_o apothecary_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d name_n it_o petroselinum_n in_o high_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a du_fw-fr persil_n in_o spanish_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o salsa_n in_o italian_a 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a persele_n parse_o common_a parsley_n and_o garden_n parsley_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o the_o true_a and_o right_a petroselinum_n which_o grow_v among_o rock_n and_o 〈◊〉_d whereupon_o it_o take_v his_o name_n and_o whereof_o the_o best_a be_v in_o macedonia_n therefore_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d who_o think_v that_o garden_n parsley_n do_v not_o differ_v from_o stone_n parsley_n and_o that_o the_o only_a difference_n be_v for_o that_o garden_n parsley_n be_v of_o less_o force_n than_o the_o wild_a for_o wild_a herb_n be_v more_o strong_a 〈◊〉_d operation_n than_o those_o of_o the_o garden_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n garden_n parsley_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a but_o the_o seed_n be_v more_o hot_a and_o dry_a which_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a almost_o in_o the_o three_o the_o root_n be_v also_o of_o a_o moderate_a heat_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n be_v pleasant_a in_o sauce_n and_o broth_n in_o which_o beside_o that_o they_o give_v a_o 〈◊〉_d taste_v they_o be_v also_o singular_a good_a to_o take_v away_o stop_n and_o to_o provoke_v urine_n which_o thing_n the_o root_n likewise_o do_v notable_o perform_v if_o they_o be_v boil_v in_o broth_n they_o be_v also_o delightful_a to_o the_o taste_n and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o stomach_n the_o seed_n be_v more_o profitable_a for_o medicine_n they_o make_v thin_a open_a provoke_v urine_n dissolve_v the_o stone_n break_v and_o waste_v away_o wind_n be_v good_a for_o 〈◊〉_d as_o have_v the_o dropsy_n draw_v down_o menses_fw-la bring_v away_o the_o birth_n and_o afterbirth_n they_o be_v commend_v also_o against_o the_o cough_n if_o they_o be_v mix_v or_o boil_v with_o medicine_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n last_o they_o resist_v poison_n and_o therefore_o be_v mix_v with_o treacle_n the_o root_n or_o the_o seed_n of_o any_o of_o they_o boil_v in_o ale_n and_o drunken_a cast_v forth_o strong_a venom_n or_o poison_n but_o the_o seed_n be_v the_o strong_a part_n of_o the_o herb_n they_o be_v also_o good_a to_o be_v put_v into_o clyster_n against_o the_o stone_n or_o torment_n of_o the_o gut_n chap._n 367_o of_o water_n parsley_n or_o smallage_n eleoselinum_fw-la sive_fw-la paludapium_fw-la smallage_n ¶_o the_o description_n smallage_n have_v green_a smooth_a and_o glitter_a leaf_n cut_v into_o very_o many_o parcel_n yet_o great_a and_o broad_a than_o those_o of_o common_a parsley_n the_o stalk_n be_v chamfer_v and_o divide_v into_o branch_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v little_a white_a flower_n after_o which_o do_v grow_v seed_n something_o lesser_a than_o those_o of_o common_a parsley_n the_o root_n be_v fasten_v with_o many_o string_n ¶_o the_o place_n this_o kind_n of_o parsley_n delight_v to_o grow_v in_o moist_a place_n and_o be_v bring_v from_o thence_o into_o garden_n ‡_o it_o grow_v wild_a abundant_o upon_o the_o bank_n in_o the_o salt_n marsh_n of_o kent_n and_o essex_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flourish_v when_o the_o garden_n parsley_n do_v and_o the_o stalk_n likewise_o come_v up_o the_o next_o year_n after_o it_o be_v sow_v and_o then_o also_o it_o bring_v forth_o seed_n which_o be_v ripe_a in_o july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o gaza_n paludaplum_n in_o shop_n apium_n absolute_o without_o any_o addition_n in_o latin_a palustre_fw-it apium_n and_o apium_n rusticum_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o diverse_a 〈◊〉_d in_o spanish_a and_o italian_a apio_fw-la in_o french_a de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a smallage_n marsh_n parsley_n or_o water_n parsley_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n this_o parsley_n be_v like_a in_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n to_o that_o of_o the_o garden_n but_o it_o be_v both_o hot_a and_o dry_a and_o of_o more_o force_n in_o most_o thing_n this_o be_v seldom_o eat_v neither_o be_v it_o 〈◊〉_d good_a for_o 〈◊〉_d but_o it_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o medicine_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v good_a for_o many_o thing_n it_o cleanse_v open_v attenuate_v or_o make_v thin_a it_o remove_v obstruction_n and_o provoke_v urine_n and_o therefore_o those_o syrrup_n which_o have_v this_o mix_v with_o they_o as_o that_o which_o be_v call_v syrupus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o be_v a_o remedy_n for_o long_a last_a ague_n whether_o they_o be_v tertian_n or_o quartain_n and_o all_o other_o which_o proceed_v both_o of_o a_o cold_a cause_n and_o also_o of_o obstruction_n or_o stop_n and_o be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n the_o same_o juice_n do_v perfect_o cure_v the_o malicious_a and_o venomous_a ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o of_o the_o almond_n of_o the_o throat_n with_o the_o decoction_n of_o barley_n and_o mel_n rosarum_fw-la or_o honey_n of_o rose_n add_v if_o the_o part_n be_v wash_v therewith_o it_o likewise_o help_v all_o outward_a ulcer_n and_o foul_a wound_n with_o honey_n it_o be_v profitable_a also_o for_o canker_n exulcerate_v for_o although_o it_o can_v cure_v they_o yet_o it_o do_v keep_v they_o from_o putrefaction_n and_o preserve_v they_o from_o stink_a the_o seed_n be_v good_a for_o those_o thing_n for_o which_o that_o of_o the_o garden_n parsley_n be_v yet_o be_v not_o the_o use_n thereof_o so_o safe_a for_o it_o hurt_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o fall_a sickness_n as_o by_o evident_a proof_n it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v smallage_n as_o pliny_n write_v have_v a_o peculiar_a virtue_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a spider_n the_o juice_n of_o smallage_n mix_v with_o honey_n and_o bean_n flower_n do_v make_v a_o excellent_a mundificative_a for_o old_a ulcer_n and_o malignant_a sore_n and_o stay_v also_o the_o weep_a of_o the_o cut_n or_o hurt_v sinew_n in_o simple_a member_n which_o be_v not_o very_o fatty_a or_o fleshy_a and_o bring_v the_o same_o to_o perfect_a digestion_n the_o leave_v boil_v in_o hog_n grease_n and_o make_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la take_v away_o the_o pain_n of_o felon_n and_o whitlowe_n in_o the_o finger_n and_o ripen_v and_o heal_v they_o chap._n 398._o of_o mountain_n parsley_n 〈◊〉_d oreoselinum_n mountain_n parsley_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o stalk_n of_o mountain_n parsley_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v be_v a_o span_n high_a grow_v from_o a_o slender_a root_n upon_o which_o be_v branch_n and_o little_a head_n like_o those_o of_o hemlock_n yet_o much_o slendere_a on_o which_o stalk_n do_v grow_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v long_o of_o a_o sharp_a or_o bite_a taste_n slender_a and_o of_o a_o strong_a smell_n like_v unto_o cumin_n but_o we_o can_v not_o find_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o mountain_n parsley_n be_v know_v in_o our_o age_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o we_o here_o give_v be_v like_o those_o of_o common_a parsley_n but_o great_a and_o broad_a consist_v of_o many_o slender_a footstalke_n fasten_v unto_o they_o the_o stalk_n be_v short_a the_o flower_n on_o the_o spoke_v tuft_n be_v white_a the_o seed_n small_a the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o of_o a_o mean_a length_n or_o bigness_n in_o taste_n somewhat_o bite_v and_o bitterish_a and_o of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n ¶_o the_o place_n 〈◊〉_d dioscorides_n write_v that_o mountain_n parsley_n grow_v upon_o rock_n and_o mountain_n and_o dodonaeus_n affirm_v that_o this_o
much_o to_o say_v as_o mouse_n prickle_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v 〈◊〉_d asparagus_n or_o stone_n sperage_n it_o be_v also_o name_v in_o latin_a asparagus_n syluestris_fw-la and_o corruda_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o the_o garden_n sperage_n and_o also_o of_o the_o wild_a do_v cleanse_v without_o manifest_a heat_n and_o dryness_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o first_o sprout_n or_o naked_a tender_a shoot_v hereof_o be_v oftentimes_o sodden_a in_o flesh_n broth_n and_o eat_v or_o boil_a in_o fair_a water_n and_o season_v with_o oil_n vinegar_n salt_n and_o pepper_n then_o be_v serve_v at_o man_n table_n for_o a_o salad_n they_o be_v pleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n easy_o concoct_v and_o gentle_o loose_v the_o belly_n they_o 〈◊〉_d provoke_v urine_n be_v good_a for_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n but_o they_o yield_v unto_o the_o body_n little_a nourishment_n and_o the_o same_o moist_a yet_o not_o faulty_a they_o be_v think_v to_o increase_v seed_n and_o stir_v up_o lust_n it_o chap._n 458._o of_o horse-tail_n or_o shavegrasse_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o great_a horse-tail_n rise_v up_o with_o a_o round_a stalk_n hollow_a within_o like_o a_o reed_n a_o cubit_n high_a compact_a as_o it_o be_v of_o many_o small_a piece_n one_o put_v into_o the_o end_n of_o another_o sometime_o of_o a_o red_a colour_n very_o rough_a and_o set_v at_o every_o joint_a with_o many_o stiff_a rush-like_a leaf_n or_o rough_a bristle_n which_o make_v the_o whole_a plant_n to_o resemble_v the_o tail_n of_o a_o horse_n whereof_o it_o take_v his_o name_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n do_v stand_v in_o stead_n of_o flower_n cluster_v and_o thick_a catkin_n 〈◊〉_d unlike_a to_o the_o first_o shoot_v of_o sperage_n which_o be_v call_v myacantha_n the_o root_n be_v joint_v and_o creep_v 〈◊〉_d the_o ground_n 2_o this_o small_a or_o naked_a shavegrasse_n wherewith_o fletcher_n and_o comb-maker_n do_v rub_v and_o polish_v their_o work_n 〈◊〉_d out_o of_o the_o ground_n like_o the_o first_o shoot_v of_o asparagus_n joint_v or_o kneed_a by_o certain_a distance_n like_o the_o precedent_n but_o altogether_o without_o such_o bristly_a leaf_n yet_o exceed_v rough_a and_o cut_a the_o root_n grow_v aslope_o in_o the_o earth_n like_o those_o of_o the_o couchgrass_n 1_o equisetum_fw-la maius_fw-la great_a horse-tail_n 2_o equisetum_fw-la nudum_fw-la naked_a horse-tail_n 3_o horse-tail_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n grow_v among_o corn_n and_o where_o corn_n have_v be_v have_v a_o very_a slender_a root_n and_o single_a from_o which_o rise_v up_o diverse_a joint_v stalk_n whereon_o do_v grow_v very_o long_o rough_a narrow_a joint_v leaf_n like_v unto_o the_o first_o describe_v but_o thick_a and_o rough_a as_o be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o plant_n 4_o water_n horse-tail_n that_o grow_v by_o the_o brink_n of_o river_n and_o run_a stream_n and_o often_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o water_n have_v a_o very_a long_a root_n according_a to_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o water_n gross_a thick_a and_o joint_v with_o some_o thread_n annex_v thereto_o from_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o great_a thick_o joint_v stalk_n whereon_o do_v grow_v long_o rough_a rushy_a leaf_n pyramid_n or_o steeple_n fashion_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v also_o tough_a hard_a and_o fit_a to_o shave_v and_o rub_v wooden_a thing_n as_o the_o other_o 5_o this_o kind_n of_o horse-tail_n that_o grow_v in_o wood_n and_o shadowy_a place_n have_v a_o small_a root_n and_o single_a from_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o rough_a chamfered_a stalk_n joint_v by_o certain_a space_n have_v at_o each_o joint_n two_o bush_n of_o rough_a bristly_a leaf_n set_v one_o against_o another_o like_o the_o other_o of_o his_o kind_n 3_o equisetum_fw-la segetale_fw-la corn_n horse-tail_n 4_o equisetum_fw-la palustre_fw-it water_n horse-tail_n 5_o equisetum_n 〈◊〉_d wood_n horse-tail_n 6_o cauda_fw-la equina_fw-la foemina_fw-la female_a horse-tail_n 9_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d italian_n rushy_a 〈◊〉_d tail_n 6_o the_o female_a horse_n tail_n 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o waterish_a place_n and_o by_o the_o brink_n of_o small_a rill_n and_o pirl_a brook_n it_o have_v a_o long_a root_n like_o that_o of_o couch_n grass_n from_o which_o rise_v up_o diverse_a hollow_a stalk_n set_v about_o at_o certain_a distance_n with_o small_a leaf_n in_o rundle_n like_o those_o of_o woodroofe_n altogether_o barren_a of_o seed_n and_o flower_n whereof_o it_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n polygonon_n foemina_fw-la semine_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ‡_o this_o be_v sometime_o find_v with_o ten_o or_o more_o seed_n at_o each_o joint_n whence_o bauhine_n have_v call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d palustre_fw-it brevioribus_fw-la folijs_fw-la poly_n spermon_n ‡_o ‡_o 7_o in_o some_o boggy_a place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v find_v a_o rare_a and_o pretty_a hippuris_n or_o horse_n tail_n which_o grow_v up_o with_o many_o little_a branch_n some_o two_o or_o three_o inch_n high_a put_v forth_o at_o each_o joint_n many_o little_a leaf_n cluster_v close_o about_o the_o stalk_n and_o set_v after_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o other_o horsetaile_n towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n the_o joint_n be_v very_o thick_a the_o colour_n of_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v gray_a a_o little_a incline_n to_o green_a very_o brittle_a and_o as_o it_o be_v stony_a or_o gravel_o like_o coralline_a and_o will_v crash_v under_o your_o foot_n as_o if_o it_o be_v freeze_v and_o if_o you_o chew_v it_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o all_o stony_a or_o gravel_o my_o friend_n mr._n leonard_n buckner_n be_v the_o first_o that_o find_v this_o plant_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o i_o he_o have_v it_o three_o mile_n beyond_o oxford_n a_o little_a on_o this_o side_n euansham-ferry_n in_o a_o bog_n upon_o a_o common_a by_o the_o beacon_n hill_n near_o cumner-wood_n in_o the_o end_n of_o august_n 1632._o mr._n bowles_n have_v since_o found_v it_o grow_v upon_o a_o bog_n not_o far_o from_o chisselhurst_n in_o kent_n i_o question_v whether_o this_o be_v not_o the_o hippuris_n lacustris_fw-la quaedam_fw-la folijs_fw-la 〈◊〉_d arenosis_fw-la of_o gesner_n but_o if_o gesners_n be_v that_o which_o bauhine_v in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d pag._n 24._o set_v forth_o by_o the_o name_n of_o equisetum_fw-la nudum_fw-la minus_fw-la variegatum_fw-la than_o i_o judge_v it_o not_o to_o be_v this_o of_o my_o description_n for_o bauhines_n differ_v from_o this_o in_o that_o it_o be_v without_o leaf_n and_o ofttimes_o big_a the_o stalk_n of_o his_o be_v hollow_a these_o not_o so_o this_o may_v be_v call_v hippuris_n coralloide_v horse-tail_n coralline_n 8_o towards_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o year_n in_o diverse_a ditch_n as_o in_o saint_n james_n his_o park_n in_o the_o ditch_n on_o the_o back_n of_o southwark_n towards_o saint_n george_n field_n etc._n etc._n you_o may_v find_v cover_v overwith_o water_n a_o kind_n of_o stink_a horse-tail_n it_o grow_v sometime_o a_o yard_n long_o with_o many_o joint_n and_o branch_n and_o each_o joint_a set_v with_o leaf_n as_o in_o the_o other_o horsetaile_n but_o they_o be_v somewhat_o jagged_a or_o divide_v towards_o the_o top_n i_o take_v this_o to_o be_v the_o equisetum_fw-la faetiduni_fw-la sub_fw-la aqua_fw-la repens_fw-la describe_v in_o the_o fist_n place_n of_o bauhinus_n his_o 〈◊〉_d we_o may_v call_v it_o in_o english_a stink_v water_n horse-tail_n ‡_o 9_o clusius_n have_v set_v forth_o a_o plant_n that_o he_o refer_v unto_o the_o stock_n of_o horsetaile_n which_o he_o thus_o describe_v it_o have_v many_o twiggie_a or_o rushy_a stalk_n whereupon_o it_o be_v call_v juncaria_n and_o may_v be_v english_v rush-weed_n the_o leaf_n grow_v upon_o the_o branch_n like_o those_o of_o flax_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n grow_v small_a chassie_a flower_n of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o black_a of_o colour_n the_o root_n be_v little_a and_o white_a the_o whole_a plant_n be_v sweetish_a in_o taste_n 10_o dodonaeus_n set_v forth_o another_o horse-tail_n which_o he_o call_v climb_v horse-tail_n or_o horstaile_n of_o olympus_n there_o be_v say_v he_o another_o plant_n like_o horse-tail_n but_o great_a and_o high_a it_o rise_v up_o oftentimes_o with_o a_o stalk_n as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n arm_n divide_v into_o many_o branch_n out_o of_o which_o there_o grow_v long_o slender_a sprig_n very_o full_a of_o joint_n like_v to_o the_o first_o horse-tail_n the_o flower_n stand_v about_o the_o joint_n of_o a_o mossy_a substance_n small_a as_o be_v those_o of_o the_o cornell_n tree_n in_o place_n whereof_o grow_v up_o red_a fruit_n full_a of_o sour_a juice_n not_o unlike_a to_o little_a mulberry_n in_o which_o be_v the_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v hard_a and_o woody_a this_o grow_v now_o and_o then_o to_o a_o great_a height_n and_o sometime_o low_o bellonius_fw-la write_v in_o his_o singularity_n that_o it_o have_v be_v see_v to_o be_v equal_a in_o height_n with_o the_o plane_n 〈◊〉_d
montanum_fw-la 1._o of_o clusius_n and_o cirsium_fw-la alterum_fw-la of_o lobel_n it_o flower_n in_o june_n the_o root_n be_v about_o the_o thickness_n of_o one_o little_a finger_n fibrous_a also_o and_o live_v 5_o this_o send_v up_o long_o narrow_a leaf_n hairy_a and_o set_v about_o the_o edge_n with_o slender_a prickle_n out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o leaf_n grow_v up_o a_o stalk_n sometime_o a_o foot_n otherwhiles_o a_o cubit_n high_a slender_a stiff_a and_o downy_a upon_o which_o grow_v leaf_n somewhat_o broad_a at_o their_o set_n on_o and_o there_o also_o a_o little_a nick_v or_o cut_v in_o this_o stalk_n sometime_o have_v no_o branch_n otherwhiles_o two_o or_o three_o long_a slender_a one_o at_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v out_o of_o 〈◊〉_d head_n such_o flower_n as_o the_o common_a knap-weed_n ‡_o 5_o cirsium_fw-la montanum_fw-la anglicum_fw-la single_a head_a thistle_n ‡_o cirsij_n anglici_fw-la alia_fw-la icon_n 〈◊〉_d penny_n figure_n of_o the_o same_o ‡_o cirsij_n anglici_fw-la icon_n lobelij_fw-la lobels_n figure_n of_o the_o same_o ‡_o 6_o 〈◊〉_d mollis_fw-la folijs_fw-la dissectis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d leave_a thistle_n gentle_a ‡_o 7_o carduus_fw-la mollis_fw-la folijs_fw-la lapathi_fw-la dock_n leave_a thistle-gentle_a 6_o these_o also_o clusius_n who_o i_o herein_o 〈◊〉_d add_v to_o the_o kind_n of_o thistle_n this_o jagged_a leave_a one_o which_o he_o call_v carduus_fw-la mollior_fw-la primus_fw-la have_v many_o leaf_n at_o the_o root_n both_o spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o also_o stand_v upright_o and_o they_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o white_a and_o soft_a downinesse_n yet_o green_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n they_o be_v also_o much_o divide_v or_o cut_v in_o even_o to_o the_o middle_a rib_n like_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o tender_a leaf_n of_o the_o star_n thistle_n they_o have_v no_o prickle_n at_o all_o upon_o they_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o leaf_n grow_v up_o one_o or_o two_o stalk_n round_o crest_a purplish_a hoary_a and_o some_o cubit_n or_o better_a high_a the_o leaf_n that_o grow_v upon_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v divide_v those_o above_n not_o so_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n sometime_o yet_o very_o seldom_o be_v part_v into_o branch_n which_o carry_v scaly_a head_n contain_v elegant_a flower_n make_v of_o many_o purple_a string_n the_o flower_n decay_v there_o succeed_v a_o corner_a seed_n the_o root_n sometime_o equal_n the_o thickness_n of_o one_o 〈◊〉_d brownish_a long_a and_o somewhat_o fibrous_a it_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o grow_v upon_o the_o hilly_a place_n of_o hungary_n 7_o the_o stalk_n of_o this_o be_v some_o foot_n or_o 〈◊〉_d high_a thick_a crest_a and_o somewhat_o hairy_a the_o leaf_n about_o the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o large_a and_o in_o shape_n like_o those_o of_o bone_fw-la henricus_fw-la abusive_o call_v in_o english_a mercury_n somewhat_o sinuate_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o set_v with_o harmless_a prickle_n green_a above_o and_o very_o hoary_a underneath_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o white_a poplar_n those_o that_o grow_v upon_o the_o stalk_n be_v lesser_a and_o narrow_a out_o of_o who_o bosom_n towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n grow_v out_o little_a branch_n which_o carry_v three_o four_o or_o more_o little_a scaly_a head_n like_o those_o of_o the_o blue-bottle_n or_o knapweed_n whereout_o grow_v threddy_o bluish_a purple_a flower_n the_o seed_n be_v wrap_v in_o down_o and_o not_o unlike_a that_o of_o blue-bottle_n the_o root_n be_v black_a hard_a and_o live_v send_v forth_o shoot_v on_o the_o side_n it_o grow_v upon_o the_o high_a austrian_n alps_n and_o flower_n in_o july_n clusius_n call_v this_o 〈◊〉_d mollior_fw-la lapathi_fw-la folio_fw-la ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n these_o plant_n seem_v by_o their_o taste_n to_o be_v of_o a_o moderate_o heat_n and_o dry_a faculty_n but_o 〈◊〉_d of_o they_o be_v use_v in_o medicine_n nor_o have_v their_o virtue_n set_v down_o by_o any_o author_n ‡_o chap._n 494._o of_o three_o leave_a grass_n or_o meadow_n trefoil_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o three_o leave_a grass_n some_o great_a other_o lesser_a some_o bear_v flower_n of_o one_o colour_n some_o of_o another_o some_o of_o the_o water_n and_o other_o of_o the_o land_n some_o of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n other_o stink_v and_o first_o of_o the_o common_a meadow_n trefoil_v call_v in_o irish_a shamrocke_n 1_o trifolium_fw-la pratense_n meadow_n trefoil_n ‡_o 3_o trifolinm_fw-la maius_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la great_a white_a trefoil_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o meadow_n trefoil_n bring_v forth_o stalk_v a_o cubit_n long_o round_o and_o something_o hairy_a the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n whereon_o do_v grow_v leaf_n consist_v of_o three_o join_v together_o one_o stand_v a_o little_a from_o another_o of_o which_o those_o that_o be_v next_o the_o ground_n and_o root_n be_v round_a and_o they_o that_o grow_v on_o the_o upper_a part_n long_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o midst_n a_o white_a spot_n like_o a_o half_a moon_n the_o flower_n grow_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n in_o a_o tuft_n or_o small_a fox-taile_n care_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n and_o sweet_a of_o taste_n the_o seed_n grow_v in_o little_a husk_n round_o and_o blackish_a the_o root_n be_v long_o woody_a and_o grow_v deep_a 2_o there_o be_v another_o of_o the_o field_n trefoil_v differ_v from_o the_o precedent_n especial_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n for_o as_o those_o be_v of_o a_o bright_a purple_a contrariwise_o these_o be_v very_o white_a which_o make_v the_o difference_n the_o leaf_n flower_n and_o all_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v less_o than_o the_o former_a 3._o 4._o there_o be_v also_o a_o trefoil_n of_o this_o kind_n which_o be_v sow_v in_o field_n of_o the_o low-countries_n in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o diverse_a other_o place_n beyond_o the_o sea_n that_o come_v up_o rank_a and_o high_a than_o that_o which_o grow_v in_o meadow_n and_o be_v a_o excellent_a food_n 〈◊〉_d cattle_n both_o to_o fatten_v they_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o 〈◊〉_d great_a store_n of_o milk_n ‡_o 4_o trifolium_fw-la maius_fw-la flo_v purpureo_fw-la great_a purple_a trefoil_n ‡_o 5_o trifolium_fw-la luteum_fw-la lupulinum_n hop_v trefoil_n ‡_o 6_o trifolium_fw-la luteum_fw-la minimum_fw-la little_o yellow_a trefoil_n 5._o 6._o likewise_o we_o have_v in_o our_o field_n a_o small_a trefoil_n that_o bring_v forth_o yellow_a flower_n a_o great_a and_o a_o lesser_a and_o diverse_a other_o also_o differ_v from_o these_o in_o diverse_a notable_a point_n the_o which_o to_o distinguish_v apart_o will_v great_o enlarge_v our_o volume_n and_o yet_o to_o small_a purpose_n therefore_o we_o leave_v they_o to_o be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o curious_a who_o may_v at_o the_o first_o view_n easy_o perceive_v the_o difference_n and_o also_o that_o they_o be_v of_o one_o stock_n or_o kindred_n ‡_o the_o great_a of_o these_o yellow_a trefoil_n have_v pretty_a large_a yellow_a head_n which_o afterward_o become_v of_o a_o brownish_a colour_n and_o somewhat_o resemble_v a_o hop_v whence_o thalius_n call_v it_o lupulus_n syluaticus_fw-la or_o trifolium_fw-la luteum_fw-la alterum_fw-la lupulinum_fw-la dodonaeus_n call_v it_o trifolium_fw-la agrarium_fw-la the_o leaf_n be_v small_a and_o light_o nick_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o lesser_a have_v small_a and_o far_o lesser_a yellow_a head_n which_o be_v succeed_v by_o many_o little_a crooked_a cluster_a seed_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o be_v small_a and_o also_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n both_o this_o &_o the_o other_o have_v two_o little_a leaf_n close_o by_o the_o fasten_n of_o the_o footstalke_n of_o the_o leaf_n to_o the_o main_a stalk_n wherefore_o i_o refer_v they_o to_o the_o medic_n and_o usual_o call_v this_o late_a medica_fw-la sem_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v the_o trifol_n luteum_fw-la minimum_fw-la of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o lobel_n and_o trifolium_fw-la arvense_n of_o tabern_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n common_a meadow_n trefoil_n grow_v in_o meadow_n fertile_a 〈◊〉_d and_o waterish_a ground_n the_o other_o love_v the_o like_a soil_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n from_o may_n to_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n ¶_o the_o name_n meadow_n trefoil_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a trifolium_fw-la pratense_n in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a claveren_n in_o french_a treffle_n and_o trainiere_v and_o visumarus_n as_o marcellus_n a_o old_a writer_n testify_v in_o english_a common_a trefoil_n three-leafed_n grass_n of_o some_o suckle_n and_o honisuckle_n cockshead_n and_o in_o irish_a shamrock_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n of_o meadow_n trefoil_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o decoction_n of_o three_o leave_a grass_n make_v with_o honey_n and_o use_v in_o a_o clyster_n be_v good_a against_o the_o fretting_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o drive_v forth_o tough_a and_o slimy_a humour_n that_o cleave_v unto_o the_o
than_o the_o 〈◊〉_d one_o 3_o the_o blue_a lupin_n be_v long_o than_o the_o yellow_a and_o divide_v into_o more_o wing_n and_o branch_n the_o leaf_n be_v lesser_a and_o thin_a the_o flower_n small_a and_o lesser_a than_o the_o yellow_a of_o a_o blue_a colour_n the_o seed_n be_v also_o of_o diverse_a colour_n bitter_a and_o lesser_a than_o any_o of_o they_o all_o ‡_o 4_o there_o be_v also_o another_o blue_a lupine_n who_o leaf_n stalk_n flower_n and_o cod_n be_v like_a but_o large_a than_o those_o of_o the_o first_o describe_v the_o flower_n be_v of_o colour_n blue_a with_o some_o whiteness_n here_o and_o there_o intermix_v ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n and_o time_n they_o require_v say_v 〈◊〉_d a_o sandy_a and_o bad_a soil_n they_o hardly_o come_v up_o in_o till_a place_n be_v of_o their_o own_o nature_n wild_a they_o grow_v in_o my_o garden_n and_o in_o other_o man_n garden_n about_o london_n they_o be_v plant_v in_o april_n and_o bring_v forth_o their_o fruit_n at_o two_o or_o three_o sundry_a time_n as_o though_o it_o do_v flower_n often_o and_o bring_v forth_o many_o crop_n the_o first_o in_o may_n the_o second_o in_o july_n the_o last_o in_o september_n but_o it_o seldom_o come_v to_o ripeness_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o pulse_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a lupinus_n and_o lupinus_n 〈◊〉_d in_o high_a dutch_a feigbonen_fw-mi in_o italian_a lupino_n domestico_fw-la in_o spanish_a entramocos_fw-la in_o the_o brabander_n language_n 〈◊〉_d boonen_fw-mi and_o lupinen_n in_o french_a lupin_n in_o english_a garden_n lupine_n tame_a lupine_n and_o of_o some_o after_o the_o german_a name_n fig-beane_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o garden_n lupine_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v much_o and_o often_o use_v as_o galen_n say_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o nourishment_n for_o the_o same_o be_v boil_v and_o afterward_o steep_v in_o fair_a water_n until_o such_o time_n as_o it_o do_v altogether_o lose_v his_o natural_a bitterness_n and_o last_o be_v season_v with_o a_o reasonable_a quantity_n of_o salt_n it_o be_v eat_v with_o pickle_n the_o lupine_n be_v of_o a_o hard_a and_o earthy_a substance_n wherefore_o it_o be_v necessary_o of_o hard_a digestion_n and_o contain_v in_o it_o a_o thick_a juice_n of_o which_o be_v not_o perfect_o concoct_v in_o the_o vein_n be_v engender_v a_o blood_n or_o juice_n which_o be_v proper_o call_v crude_a or_o raw_a but_o when_o it_o have_v lose_v all_o his_o bitterness_n by_o prepare_v or_o dress_v of_o it_o as_o aforesaid_a it_o be_v like_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v without_o relish_n which_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o taste_n &_o be_v so_o prepare_v it_o be_v as_o galen_n write_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o simple_a medicine_n one_o of_o the_o emplaisticke_n or_o clammer_n but_o while_o the_o natural_a bitterness_n do_v as_o yet_o remain_v it_o have_v power_n to_o cleanse_v and_o to_o consume_v or_o waste_v away_o it_o kill_v worm_n in_o the_o belly_n be_v both_o apply_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o ointment_n and_o give_v with_o honey_n to_o lick_v on_o and_o also_o drink_v with_o water_n and_o vinegar_n moreover_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o inward_o take_v void_v the_o worm_n and_o likewise_o if_o it_o be_v sundry_a time_n outward_o use_v as_o a_o bath_n it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o morphew_n sore_a head_n the_o small_a pox_n wild_a scab_n gangrene_n venomous_a ulcer_n partly_o by_o cleanse_v and_o partly_o by_o consume_v and_o dry_v without_o bite_n be_v take_v with_o rew_n and_o pepper_n that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o pleasant_a it_o scour_v the_o liver_n and_o milt_z it_o bring_v down_o the_o menses_fw-la and_o expel_v the_o dead_a child_n if_o it_o be_v lay_v to_o with_o 〈◊〉_d and_o honey_n moreover_o the_o meal_n of_o lupin_n do_v waste_v or_o consume_v away_o without_o any_o bite_a quality_n for_o it_o do_v not_o only_o take_v away_o black_a and_o blue_a spot_n that_o come_v of_o dry_a beat_n but_o also_o it_o cure_v 〈◊〉_d and_o phymata_n but_o than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v boil_v either_o in_o vinegar_n or_o oxymell_n or_o else_o in_o water_n and_o vinegar_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o grieve_a party_n and_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o disease_n quod_fw-la ex_fw-la usu_fw-la est_fw-la 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o also_o take_v away_o blue_a mark_n and_o what_o thing_n soever_o else_o we_o have_v say_v the_o decoction_n can_v do_v all_o the_o same_o do_v the_o meal_n likewise_o perform_v these_o lupin_n 〈◊〉_d dioscorides_n do_v furthermore_o write_v be_v boil_v in_o rain_n water_n till_o they_o yield_v a_o certain_a cream_n be_v good_a to_o cleanse_v and_o beautify_v the_o face_n they_o cure_v the_o 〈◊〉_d in_o sheep_n with_o the_o root_n of_o black_a chameleon_n thistle_n if_o they_o be_v wash_v with_o the_o warm_a decoction_n the_o 〈◊〉_d boil_v with_o water_n and_o drink_v provoke_v urine_n the_o lupin_n be_v make_v sweet_a and_o pleasant_a mix_v with_o vinegar_n and_o drink_v take_v away_o the_o loathsomeness_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o cause_v a_o good_a appetite_n to_o meat_n lupin_n boil_v in_o that_o strong_a leigh_z which_o barber_n do_v use_v and_o some_o wormwood_n centorie_n and_o bay_a salt_n add_v thereto_o stay_v the_o run_v and_o spread_v of_o a_o gangroena_fw-la and_o those_o part_n that_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o nourishment_n and_o begin_v to_o mortify_v and_o stay_v the_o ambulative_a nature_n of_o run_v and_o spread_a ulcer_n be_v apply_v thereto_o very_o hot_a with_o stuphe_n of_o cloth_n or_o tow_n chap._n 510._o of_o peason_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o peason_n differ_v very_o notable_o in_o many_o respect_n some_o of_o the_o garden_n and_o other_o of_o the_o field_n and_o yet_o both_o count_v tame_a some_o with_o tough_a skin_n or_o membrane_n in_o the_o cod_n and_o other_o have_v none_o at_o all_o who_o cod_n be_v to_o be_v eat_v with_o the_o pease_n when_o they_o be_v young_a as_o those_o of_o the_o young_a kidney_n 〈◊〉_d other_o carrying_z their_o fruit_n in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v esteem_v and_o take_v for_o scottish_a peason_n which_o be_v not_o very_o common_a there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n grow_v wild_a as_o shall_v be_v declare_v 1_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pease_n 2_o pisum_fw-la minus_fw-la garden_n and_o field_n pease_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o great_a pease_n have_v long_a 〈◊〉_d hollow_a brickle_z of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n branch_a and_o spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n unless_o they_o be_v hold_v up_o with_o prop_n set_v near_o unto_o they_o the_o leaf_n thereof_o be_v wide_a and_o long_o make_v up_o of_o many_o little_a leaf_n which_o be_v smooth_a white_a grow_v upon_o one_o little_a stalk_n or_o stem_n and_o set_v one_o right_a against_o another_o it_o have_v also_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n long_o clasp_v tendrel_n wherewith_o it_o fold_v itself_o upon_o prop_n and_o stay_v stand_v next_o unto_o 3_o pisum_fw-la umbellatum_fw-la tuft_a or_o scottish_a pease_n 4_o pisum_fw-la excorticatum_fw-la pease_n without_o skin_n in_o the_o cod_n 5_o pisum_fw-la syluestre_fw-fr wild_a pease_n 6_o pisum_fw-la perenne_fw-fr syluestre_fw-fr everlasting_a wild_a pease_n 2_o the_o field_n pease_n be_v so_o very_o well_o know_v to_o all_o that_o it_o be_v a_o needless_a labour_n to_o spend_v time_n about_o the_o description_n 3_o tuft_a pease_n be_v like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o field_n or_o of_o the_o garden_n in_o each_o respect_n the_o difference_n consist_v only_o in_o that_o that_o this_o plant_n carry_v his_o flower_n and_o fruit_n in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n in_o a_o round_a 〈◊〉_d or_o umbel_n contrary_a to_o all_o other_o of_o his_o kind_n which_o bring_v forth_o their_o fruit_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o alongst_o the_o stalk_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o fibrous_a 4_o pease_n without_o skin_n in_o the_o cod_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o precedent_n save_v that_o the_o cod_n hereof_o want_v that_o tough_a skinny_a membrane_n in_o the_o same_o which_o the_o hog_n can_v eat_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o toughness_n whereas_o the_o other_o may_v be_v eat_v cod_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n even_o as_o kidney_n bean_n be_v which_o be_v so_o dress_v be_v exceed_v delicate_a meat_n 5_o the_o wild_a pease_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o common_a field_n pease_n in_o stalk_n and_o leaf_n save_v that_o this_o wild_a kind_n be_v somewhat_o lesser_a the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n and_o the_o fruit_n be_v much_o lesser_a 6_o the_o pease_n who_o root_n never_o die_v 〈◊〉_d not_o from_o the_o wild_a pease_n only_o his_o continue_n without_o sow_v be_v once_o sow_v or_o
plant_v set_v forth_o the_o difference_n ¶_o the_o place_n pease_n be_v set_v and_o sow_v in_o garden_n as_o also_o in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d in_o all_o 〈◊〉_d of_o england_n the_o tuft_a pease_n be_v in_o reasonable_a plenty_n in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o 〈◊〉_d about_o sennocke_n or_o sevenock_n in_o other_o place_n not_o so_o 〈◊〉_d the_o wild_a pease_n do_v grow_v in_o pasture_n and_o 〈◊〉_d field_n in_o diverse_a place_n special_o about_o the_o field_n belong_v unto_o bishop_n hatfield_n in_o 〈◊〉_d ¶_o the_o time_n they_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n time_n like_a as_o be_v also_o other_o pulse_n which_o be_v ripe_a in_o summer_n they_o prosper_v best_a in_o warm_a weather_n and_o easy_o take_v harm_n by_o cold_a especial_o when_o they_o flower_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o great_a pease_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d romanum_n or_o 〈◊〉_d maius_fw-la in_o english_a roman_a pease_n or_o the_o great_a pease_n also_o garden_n pease_n of_o some_o branch_n pease_n french_a pease_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o old_a writer_n do_v call_v it_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a also_o pisum_n in_o low_a dutch_a roomsche_n 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a 〈◊〉_d pois_n the_o little_a pease_n be_v call_v of_o the_o apothecary_n every_o where_o pisum_n and_o 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a little_a pease_n or_o the_o common_a pease_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o vertnes_n the_o pease_n as_o hypocrates_n say_v be_v less_o windy_a than_o bean_n but_o it_o pass_v soon_o through_o the_o belly_n galen_n write_v that_o peason_n be_v in_o their_o whole_a substance_n like_a unto_o beanes_n and_o be_v eat_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o bean_n be_v notwithstanding_o they_o differ_v from_o they_o in_o these_o two_o thing_n both_o because_o they_o be_v not_o so_o windy_a as_o be_v the_o bean_n and_o also_o for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o a_o cleanse_v faculty_n and_o therefore_o they_o do_v more_o slow_o descend_v through_o the_o belly_n they_o have_v no_o effectual_a quality_n manifest_v and_o be_v in_o a_o mean_a between_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o bad_a juice_n that_o nourish_v much_o and_o little_a that_o be_v windy_a and_o without_o wind_n as_o galen_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o nourishment_n have_v write_v of_o these_o and_o of_o bean_n chap._n 511._o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o garden_n ciche_n ¶_o the_o description_n garden_n ciche_n bring_v forth_o round_a stalk_n branch_a and_o somewhat_o hairy_a lean_v on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o leaf_n be_v make_v of_o many_o little_a one_o grow_v upon_o one_o stem_n or_o rib_n and_o set_v one_o right_a against_o another_o of_o which_o every_o one_o be_v small_a broad_a and_o nick_v on_o the_o edge_n lesser_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o wild_a germander_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a of_o colour_n either_o white_a or_o of_o a_o red_a purple_a after_o which_o come_v up_o little_a short_a cod_n puff_v up_o as_o it_o be_v with_o wind_n like_o little_a bladder_n in_o which_o do_v lie_v two_o or_o at_o the_o most_o three_o seed_n corner_a small_a towards_o the_o end_n with_o one_o sharp_a corner_n not_o much_o unlike_a to_o a_o ram_n head_n of_o colour_n either_o white_a or_o of_o a_o red_a black_a purple_a in_o which_o be_v plain_o see_v the_o place_n where_o they_o begin_v first_o to_o sprout_v the_o root_n be_v slender_a white_a and_o long_a for_o as_o theophrastus_n say_v the_o ciche_n take_v deep_a root_n of_o all_o the_o pu_fw-fr ses_fw-fr ¶_o the_o place_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o italy_n spain_n and_o france_n every_o where_o in_o the_o field_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o our_o london_n 〈◊〉_d but_o not_o common_a cicer_n sativum_fw-la garden_n ciche_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o april_n be_v first_o steep_v in_o water_n a_o day_n before_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a cicer_n 〈◊〉_d or_o ram_n ciche_n &_o of_o the_o blackish_a purple_a colour_n cicer_n nigrum_fw-la vel_fw-la 〈◊〉_d black_a or_o red_a ciche_n and_o the_o other_o be_v name_v cand_n dum_o 〈◊〉_d album_fw-la 〈◊〉_d orwhite_a ciche_n in_o english_a common_a cich_a or_o ciche_n red_a 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d sheep_n ciche_a pease_n or_o sheep_n ciche_a peason_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o ciche_a as_o galen_n write_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o nourishment_n be_v no_o less_o 〈◊〉_d than_o the_o true_a bean_n but_o it_o yield_v a_o strong_a nourishment_n than_o that_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lust_n and_o it_o be_v think_v to_o engender_v seed_n some_o give_v the_o same_o to_o stallion_n borse_n moreover_o ciche_n do_v scour_v more_o than_o do_v the_o true_a bean_n insomuch_o as_o certain_a of_o they_o do_v manifest_o diminish_v or_o 〈◊〉_d away_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n those_o be_v the_o black_a and_o little_a ciche_n call_v arutina_n or_o 〈◊〉_d ciche_n but_o it_o be_v better_a to_o drink_v the_o broth_n of_o they_o sodden_a in_o water_n both_o the_o ram_n ciche_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v the_o white_a and_o the_o black_a proucke_n 〈◊〉_d if_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v make_v with_o rosemary_n and_o give_v unto_o those_o that_o have_v either_o the_o dropsy_n or_o yellow_a jaundice_n but_o they_o be_v hurtful_a unto_o the_o bladder_n and_o kidney_n that_o have_v ulcer_n 〈◊〉_d they_o chap._n 512._o of_o wild_a ciche_n ¶_o the_o kind_n the_o wild_a ciche_n be_v like_a to_o the_o tame_a say_v dioscorid_a 〈◊〉_d but_o it_o differ_v in_o seed_n the_o late_a writer_n have_v set_v down_o two_o kind_n hereof_o as_o shall_v be_v declare_v ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o wild_a cich_a bring_v forth_o a_o great_a number_n of_o stalk_n branch_v lie_v flat_a on_o the_o ground_n about_o which_o be_v the_o leaf_n consist_v of_o many_o upon_o one_o rib_n as_o do_v those_o of_o the_o garden_n ciche_n but_o not_o nick_v in_o the_o edge_n more_o like_a to_o the_o leaf_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o fioure_n come_v forth_o fasten_v on_o small_a stem_n which_o grow_v close_o to_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n and_o like_v unto_o ear_n in_o their_o place_n come_v up_o little_a cod_n in_o form_n and_o bigness_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o garden_n ciche_n black_a and_o something_o hairy_a in_o which_o lie_v the_o seed_n that_o be_v small_a hard_a flat_a and_o glitter_a in_o taste_n like_o that_o of_o kidney_n beane_n the_o root_n grow_v deep_a fasten_v with_o many_o string_n 2_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o wild_a cich_a that_o have_v also_o a_o great_a number_n of_o stalk_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n about_o which_o stand_v soft_a leaf_n something_o hairy_a and_o white_a consist_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d stand_v upon_o a_o middle_a rib_n the_o least_o of_o which_o stand_v near_o to_o the_o stem_n and_o the_o great_a at_o the_o very_a too_o the_o flower_n come_v forth_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o leave_v many_o together_o of_o colour_n 〈◊〉_d after_o which_o grow_v small_a long_a husk_n soft_a and_o hairy_a in_o cuery_n one_o whereof_o be_v a_o little_a cod_n in_o which_o lie_n two_o seed_n like_o little_a cichling_n 1_o cicer_n syluestre_fw-fr the_o wild_a cich_a 2_o cicer_n syluestre_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d broad_a leave_a wild_a cich_a ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n be_v sow_v in_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o to_o feed_v their_o cattle_n with_o in_o winter_n as_o we_o do_v tare_n vetch_n and_o such_o other_o base_a pulse_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o time_n answer_v the_o vetch_n or_o tear_v ¶_o the_o name_n thewild_n cich_a have_v no_o other_o name_n in_o latin_a but_o cice_a syluestre_n the_o late_a writer_n have_v not_o find_v any_o name_n at_o all_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n their_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o garden_n cich_a as_o theophrastus_n 〈◊〉_d and_o galen_n say_v that_o the_o wild_a cich_a be_v in_o all_o thing_n like_v unto_o that_o of_o the_o garden_n but_o in_o physics_n use_v more_o effectual_a by_o reason_n it_o be_v more_o hot_a and_o dry_a and_o also_o more_o bite_v and_o bitter_a chap._n 513._o of_o lentil_o ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o lentil_n grow_v up_o with_o slender_a stalk_n and_o leaf_n which_o be_v somewhat_o hard_a grow_v aslope_o from_o both_o side_n of_o the_o rib_n or_o middle_a stalk_n narrow_a and_o many_o in_o number_n like_o those_o of_o tare_n but_o narrow_a and_o lesser_a the_o flower_n be_v small_a tend_v somewhat_o towards_o a_o purple_a the_o cod_n be_v little_a and_o broad_a the_o seed_n in_o these_o be_v in_o number_n three_o or_o four_o little_a round_o plain_a and_o flat_a the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddy_o 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o lentill_n have_v small_a tender_a and_o pliant_a
it_o be_v manifest_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v at_o all_o but_o that_o the_o same_o be_v the_o onobrychis_n of_o the_o old_a writer_n it_o may_v be_v call_v in_o english_a red_a fetchling_n or_o as_o some_o suppose_v medick_n fitch_n or_o cockes-head_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n these_o herb_n as_o galen_n have_v write_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o simple_a medicine_n do_v 〈◊〉_d or_o make_v thin_a and_o waste_a away_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n therefore_o the_o leaf_n thereof_o when_o it_o be_v green_a be_v but_o as_o yet_o lay_v upon_o hard_a swell_n waxen_a kernals_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o salve_n do_v waste_n and_o consume_v they_o away_o but_o be_v dry_v and_o drink_v in_o wine_n they_o cure_v the_o strangury_n and_o lay_v on_o with_o oil_n it_o procure_v sweat_v which_o thing_n also_o concern_v onobrychis_n dioscorides_n have_v in_o these_o word_n set_v down_o the_o herb_n stamp_v and_o apply_v waste_v away_o hard_a swell_n of_o the_o kernel_n but_o be_v drink_v with_o wine_n it_o help_v the_o strangury_n and_o rub_v on_o with_o oil_n it_o cause_v sweating_n chap._n 524._o of_o bastard_n dittanie_n fraxinella_n bastard_z dittanie_n ¶_o the_o description_n baster_z dittanie_n be_v a_o very_a rare_a and_o gallant_a plant_n have_v many_o brown_a stalk_n somewhat_o rough_a divide_v into_o sundry_a small_a branch_n garnish_v with_o leaf_n like_o liquorice_n or_o rather_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o ash_n tree_n but_o black_a thick_a and_o more_o full_a of_o juice_n of_o a_o unpleasant_a savour_n among_o which_o grow_v flower_n consist_v of_o five_o whitish_a leaf_n strip_v with_o red_a whereof_o one_o which_o grow_v undermost_a hang_v down_o low_a but_o the_o four_o which_o grow_v uppermost_a grow_v more_o stiff_a and_o upright_o out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o flower_n come_v forth_o a_o tassel_n which_o be_v like_o a_o beard_n hang_v also_o downward_o and_o somewhat_o turn_v up_o at_o the_o low_a end_n which_o be_v vade_v there_o come_v in_o place_n four_o husk_n join_v together_o much_o like_o the_o husk_n or_o cod_n of_o columbine_n somewhat_o rough_a without_o slimy_a to_o handle_v and_o of_o a_o loathsome_a savour_n almost_o like_o the_o smell_n of_o a_o goat_n whereupon_o some_o herbarist_n have_v call_v it_o tragium_n in_o the_o cod_n be_v contain_v small_a black_a shine_a seed_n like_o peonie_a seed_n in_o colour_n the_o root_n be_v white_a a_o finger_n thick_a one_o twist_v or_o knot_v within_o another_o in_o taste_n somewhat_o bitter_a there_o be_v another_o kind_n hereof_o grow_v in_o my_o garden_n not_o very_o much_o differ_v the_o leaf_n of_o the_o one_o be_v great_a green_a hard_a and_o sharp_a point_v of_o the_o other_o 〈◊〉_d not_o so_o hard_a nor_o so_o sharp_a point_v the_o flower_n also_o hereof_o be_v something_o more_o bright_a colour_a and_o of_o the_o other_o a_o little_o red_a ¶_o the_o place_n bastard_z dittany_n grow_v wild_a in_o the_o monntaine_n of_o italy_n and_o germany_n and_o i_o have_v it_o grow_v in_o my_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v in_o june_n and_o july_n the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o the_o end_n of_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o late_a herbarist_n name_v it_o fraxinella_n most_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o though_o they_o shall_v say_v humilis_fw-la fraxinus_n or_o a_o low_a ash_n in_o english_a bastard_n or_o false_a dittanie_n the_o shop_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d but_o not_o true_o and_o use_v oftentimes_o the_o root_n hereof_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o right_a dittanie_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o right_a dittanie_n it_o be_v better_a know_v than_o needful_a at_o all_o to_o be_v confute_v and_o it_o be_v as_o evident_a that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o dioscorides_n his_o pseudodictamnum_fw-la or_o bastard_n dittanie_n but_o it_o be_v plain_a to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o tragium_n of_o the_o old_a writer_n wherewith_o it_o seem_v to_o agree_v in_o show_n but_o not_o in_o substance_n ‡_o the_o root_n of_o this_o be_v only_o use_v in_o shop_n and_o there_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o radix_fw-la diptamni_fw-la 〈◊〉_d dictamni_fw-la ‡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o bastard_n dittanie_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degreee_v it_o be_v of_o a_o waste_a attenuate_a and_o open_v faculty_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n it_o bring_v down_o the_o menses_fw-la it_o also_o bring_v away_o the_o birth_n and_o after_o birth_n it_o help_v cold_a disease_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la and_o it_o be_v report_v to_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o have_v ill_a stomach_n and_o be_v short_a wind_v they_o also_o say_v that_o it_o be_v profitable_a against_o the_o stinging_n and_o bite_n of_o venomous_a serpent_n against_o deadly_a 〈◊〉_d against_o contagious_a and_o pestilent_a disease_n and_o that_o it_o be_v with_o good_a 〈◊〉_d mix_v with_o counterpoison_n the_o seed_n of_o bastard_n dittanie_n take_v in_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o dram_n be_v good_a against_o the_o strangury_n provoke_v urine_n break_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n and_o drive_v it_o forth_o the_o like_a virtue_n have_v the_o leaf_n and_o juice_n take_v after_o the_o same_o sort_n and_o be_v apply_v outward_o it_o draw_v thorn_n and_o splinter_n out_o of_o the_o flesh_n the_o root_n take_v with_o a_o little_a rhubarb_n kill_v and_o drive_v forth_o worm_n dioscorides_n report_v that_o the_o wild_a goat_n be_v strike_v with_o dart_n or_o arrow_n will_v eat_v dictam_fw-la and_o thereby_o cause_v they_o to_o fall_v out_o of_o their_o body_n which_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o right_n dictam_fw-la though_o dodonaeus_n report_v that_o this_o plant_n will_v do_v the_o like_a which_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v ‡_o nor_o 〈◊〉_d affirm_v ‡_o chap._n 525._o of_o land_n caltrop_n tribulus_fw-la terrestris_fw-la land_n caltrop_n ¶_o the_o description_n land_n caltrop_n have_v long_a branch_n full_a 〈◊〉_d joint_n spread_v abroad_o upon_o the_o ground_n garnish_v with_o many_o leave_v set_v upon_o a_o middle_a rib_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o fetch_n 〈◊〉_d which_o grow_v little_a yellow_a branch_n consist_v of_o five_o small_a leaf_n like_v unto_o the_o flower_n of_o tormentill_n i_o never_o see_v the_o plant_n bear_v yellow_a but_o white_a flower_n agree_v with_o the_o description_n of_o 〈◊〉_d in_o each_o respect_n save_v in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n which_o 〈◊〉_d turn_v into_o small_a square_a fruit_n rough_a and_o full_a of_o prickle_n wherein_o be_v a_o small_a kernel_n or_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o full_a of_o string_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o spain_n in_o the_o field_n it_o be_v hurtful_a to_o corn_n but_o yet_o as_o pliny_n say_v it_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v account_v among_o the_o disease_n of_o corn_n than_o among_o the_o plague_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v also_o find_v in_o most_o place_n of_o italy_n &_o france_n i_o find_v it_o grow_v in_o a_o moist_a meadow_n adjoin_v to_o the_o wood_n or_o park_n of_o sir_n francis_n carew_n 〈◊〉_d croidon_n not_o far_o from_o london_n and_o not_o elsewhere_o from_o whence_o i_o bring_v plant_n sor_n my_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v in_o june_n and_o july_n the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a tribulus_fw-la and_o that_o it_o may_v differ_v from_o the_o other_o which_o grow_v in_o the_o water_n it_o be_v name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o tribulus_fw-la terrestris_fw-la it_o may_v be_v call_v in_o english_a land_n caltrop_n of_o the_o likeness_n which_o the_o fruit_n have_v with_o caltrop_n that_o be_v instrument_n of_o 〈◊〉_d cast_v in_o the_o way_n to_o annoy_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n as_o be_v before_o remember_v in_o the_o water_n saligot_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n in_o this_o land_n caltrop_n there_o be_v a_o earthy_a and_o cold_a quality_n abound_v which_o be_v also_o bind_v as_o galen_n say_v the_o fruit_n thereof_o be_v drink_v waste_v away_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n by_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v of_o thin_a part_n land_n caltrop_n say_v dioscorides_n be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o french_a crown_n weight_n and_o 〈◊〉_d apply_v cure_v the_o bite_n of_o the_o viper_n and_o if_o it_o be_v drink_v in_o wine_n it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o poison_n the_o 〈◊〉_d thereof_o sprinkle_v about_o kill_v flea_n ‡_o chap._n 526._o of_o spring_n or_o mountain_n 〈◊〉_d or_o vetch_n ‡_o 1_o orobus_n venetus_n venice_n pease_n ‡_o 2_o orobus_n syluaticus_fw-la vernus_fw-la spring_n pease_n ¶_o the_o description_n ‡_o 1_o this_o which_o clusius_n call_v orobus_n venetus_n have_v many_o corner_a stalk_n some_o foot_n long_o whereon_o grow_v wing_v leaf_n four_o or_o six_o fasten_v to_o one_o rib_n stand_v by_o
long_o and_o narrow_a than_o those_o of_o the_o wild_a strong_a smell_a rue_n the_o flower_n be_v white_a compose_v of_o five_o white_a leaf_n the_o fruit_n be_v three_o square_a big_a than_o that_o of_o the_o plant_v rue_n in_o which_o the_o seed_n lie_v the_o root_n be_v thick_a long_o and_o blaekish_a this_o rue_n in_o hot_a country_n have_v a_o marvelous_a strong_a smell_n in_o cold_a country_n not_o so_o ‡_o 6_o this_o which_o matthiolus_n give_v for_o 〈◊〉_d 3._o and_o lobel_n clusius_n and_o other_o for_o ruta_n canina_fw-la have_v many_o twiggy_a branch_n some_o cubit_n and_o half_a high_a whereon_o grow_v leaf_n resemble_v those_o of_o the_o papaver_fw-la rhaeas_n or_o argemone_n lesser_a thick_a and_o of_o a_o blackish_a green_a the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o whitish_a purple_a colour_n fashion_v somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o antirrhinum_fw-la the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o contain_v in_o such_o vessel_n as_o those_o of_o rue_n or_o rather_o those_o of_o blattaria_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o strong_a and_o ungrateful_a smell_n it_o grow_v in_o the_o hot_a and_o dry_a place_n about_o narbon_n in_o france_n ravenna_n and_o rome_n in_o italy_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n garden_n rue_n joy_v in_o sunny_a and_o open_a place_n it_o prosper_v in_o rough_a and_o brickie_a ground_n and_o among_o ash_n it_o can_v in_o no_o wise_a away_o with_o dung_n the_o wild_a be_v find_v on_o mountain_n in_o hot_a country_n as_o in_o cappadocia_n galatia_n and_o in_o diverse_a province_n of_o italy_n and_o spain_n and_o on_o the_o hill_n of_o lancashire_n and_o york_n pliny_n say_v that_o there_o be_v such_o friendship_n between_o it_o and_o the_o fig_n tree_n that_o it_o prosper_v no_o where_o so_o well_o as_o under_o the_o fig_n tree_n the_o best_a for_o physics_n use_n be_v that_o which_o grow_v under_o the_o fig_n tree_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v the_o cause_n be_v allege_v by_o plutarch_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o symposiack_n or_o feast_n for_o he_o say_v it_o become_v more_o sweet_a and_o mild_a in_o taste_n by_o reason_n it_o take_v as_o it_o be_v some_o part_n of_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o fig_n tree_n whereby_o the_o over_o rank_a quality_n of_o the_o rue_n be_v allay_v unless_o it_o be_v that_o the_o fig_n tree_n while_o it_o draw_v nourishment_n unto_o itself_o it_o likewise_o draw_v away_o the_o rankness_n of_o the_o rue_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o these_o cold_a country_n in_o july_n and_o august_n in_o other_o country_n soon_o ¶_o the_o name_n the_o first_o which_o be_v hortensis_n ruta_n garden_n rue_n in_o high-dutch_a rauten_n in_o low-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d the_o italian_n and_o apothecary_n keep_v the_o latin_a name_n in_o spanish_a aruda_n in_o french_a rue_n de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a rue_n and_o herbe-grace_n wild_a rue_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d peganon_n in_o latin_a ruta_n syluestris_fw-la or_o wild_a rue_n in_o galatia_n and_o cappadocia_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o diverse_a harmala_n of_o the_o arabian_n harmel_n of_o the_o syrian_n besara_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n rue_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o wild_a rue_n in_o the_o four_o it_o be_v of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o subtle_a part_n it_o waste_v and_o consume_v wind_n it_o cut_v and_o digest_v gross_a and_o tough_a humour_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n rue_n or_o herbe-grace_n provoke_v urine_n bring_v down_o the_o sickness_n expel_v the_o dead_a child_n and_o afterbirth_n be_v inward_o take_v or_o the_o decoction_n drink_v and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o mother_n if_o but_o smell_v to_o plin._n lib._n 20._o ca._n 13._o say_v it_o open_v the_o matrix_fw-la and_o bring_v it_o into_o the_o right_a place_n if_o the_o belly_n all_o over_o and_o the_o share_n the_o breast_n say_v the_o old_a false_a copy_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o mix_v with_o honey_n it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o inflammation_n and_o swell_a of_o the_o stone_n proceed_v of_o long_a abstinence_n from_o venery_n call_v of_o our_o english_a mountebank_n the_o colt_n evil_a if_o it_o be_v boil_a with_o barrowes_n grease_n bay_a leaf_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o fenugreeke_n and_o linseed_n be_v add_v thereto_o and_o apply_v pultis_fw-la wise_n it_o take_v away_o crudity_n and_o rawness_n of_o humour_n and_o also_o windine_n and_o old_a pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n boil_a with_o vinegar_n it_o ease_v pain_n be_v good_a against_o the_o stitch_n of_o the_o side_n and_o chest_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n upon_o a_o cold_a cause_n and_o also_o against_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o joint_n and_o huckle_n bone_n the_o oil_n of_o it_o serve_v for_o the_o purpose_n last_o recite_v it_o take_v away_o the_o colic_n and_o pang_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d not_o only_o in_o a_o clyster_n but_o also_o anoint_v upon_o the_o place_n affect_v but_o if_o this_o oil_n be_v make_v of_o the_o oil_n press_v out_o of_o lineseed_n it_o will_v be_v so_o much_o the_o better_a and_o of_o singular_a force_n to_o take_v away_o hard_a swell_n of_o the_o spleen_n or_o milt_z it_o be_v use_v with_o good_a success_n against_o the_o dropsy_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v apply_v to_o the_o belly_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la the_o herb_n a_o little_a boil_a or_o scald_v and_o keep_v in_o pickle_n as_o sampire_n and_o eat_v quicken_v the_o sight_n the_o same_o apply_v with_o honey_n and_o the_o juice_n of_o fennell_n be_v a_o remedy_n against_o dim_a eye_n the_o juice_n of_o rue_n make_v hot_a in_o the_o rind_n of_o a_o pomegranate_n and_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n take_v away_o the_o pain_n thereof_o s._n anthony_n 〈◊〉_d be_v quench_v therewith_o it_o kill_v the_o shingles_n and_o run_v ulcer_n and_o sore_n in_o the_o head_n of_o young_a child_n if_o it_o be_v temper_v with_o ceruse_n or_o white_a lead_n vinegar_n and_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o make_v into_o the_o form_n of_o 〈◊〉_d or_o triapharmacon_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o rue_v put_v up_o in_o the_o nostril_n stay_v bleed_v of_o who_o opinion_n pliny_n also_o be_v when_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v of_o power_n rather_o to_o procure_v bleed_v through_o the_o sharp_a and_o bite_a quality_n that_o it_o have_v the_o leaf_n of_o rue_n beat_v and_o drink_v with_o wine_n be_v a_o antidote_n against_o poison_n as_o pliny_n say_v dioscorides_n write_v that_o a_o twelve_o penny_n weight_n of_o the_o seed_n drink_v in_o wine_n be_v a_o counterpoison_v against_o deadly_a medicine_n or_o the_o poison_n of_o wolfs-bane_n ixia_n mushroom_n or_o todestoole_n the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n sting_v of_o scorpion_n spider_n bee_n hornet_n and_o wasp_n and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v anoint_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o rue_n these_o will_v not_o hurt_v he_o and_o that_o the_o serpent_n be_v drive_v away_o at_o the_o smell_n thereof_o when_o it_o be_v burn_v insomuch_o that_o when_o the_o weasel_n be_v to_o fight_v with_o the_o serpent_n she_o arm_v herself_o by_o eat_v rue_n against_o the_o might_n of_o the_o serpent_n the_o leaf_n of_o rue_n eat_v with_o the_o kernel_n of_o wallnut_n or_o fig_n stamp_v together_o and_o make_v into_o a_o mass_n or_o paste_n be_v good_a against_o all_o evil_a air_n the_o pestilence_n or_o plague_n resist_v poison_n and_o all_o venom_n rue_v boil_v with_o dil_n fennell_n seed_n and_o some_o sugar_n in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o wine_n swage_v the_o torment_n and_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o pain_n in_o the_o side_n and_o breast_n the_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v the_o cough_n and_o stop_v of_o the_o lung_n and_o help_v such_o as_o be_v decline_v to_o a_o dropsy_n the_o juice_n take_v with_o dill_n as_o aforesaid_a help_v the_o cold_a fit_n of_o ague_n and_o alter_v their_o course_n it_o help_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o fundament_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o gut_n call_v rectum_fw-la intestinum_fw-la the_o juice_n of_o rue_n drink_v with_o wine_n purge_v woman_n after_o their_o deliverance_n drive_v forth_o the_o secondine_n the_o dead_a child_n and_o the_o unnatural_a birth_n rueuse_v very_o often_o either_o in_o meat_n or_o drink_v quench_v and_o dry_v up_o the_o natural_a seed_n of_o generation_n and_o the_o milk_n of_o those_o that_o give_v suck_v the_o oil_n wherein_o rue_n have_v be_v boil_a and_o infuse_v many_o day_n together_o in_o the_o sun_n warm_v and_o chafe_v all_o cold_a member_n if_o they_o be_v anoint_v therewith_o also_o it_o provoke_v urine_n if_o the_o region_n of_o the_o bladder_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o if_o it_o be_v minister_v in_o clyster_n it_o expel_v windiness_n and_o the_o torsion_n or_o gnaw_a pain_n of_o the_o gut_n the_o leaf_n of_o garden_n 〈◊〉_d boil_a in_o water_n and_o drink_v cause_v one_o to_o make_v water_n
wine_n and_o with_o a_o few_o anise_v seed_n for_o so_o it_o work_v without_o any_o manner_n of_o trouble_n and_o help_v those_o that_o have_v the_o dropsy_n but_o it_o must_v be_v 〈◊〉_d for_o certain_a day_n together_o in_o a_o little_a wine_n to_o those_o that_o have_v need_v thereof_o the_o jelly_n of_o the_o elder_a otherwise_o call_v 〈◊〉_d ear_n have_v a_o bind_n and_o dry_v quality_n the_o infusion_n thereof_o in_o which_o it_o have_v be_v steep_v a_o few_o hour_n take_v away_o inflammation_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o almond_n of_o the_o throat_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d if_o the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n be_v wash_v therewith_o and_o do_v in_o like_a manner_n help_v the_o uvula_fw-la dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o tender_a and_o green_a leaf_n of_o the_o elder_a tree_n with_o barley_n meal_n parch_v do_v 〈◊〉_d hot_a swell_n and_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v burn_v or_o scald_v and_o for_o such_o as_o be_v bite_v with_o a_o mad_a dog_n and_o that_o they_o glue_v and_o heal_v up_o hollow_a ulcer_n the_o pith_n of_o the_o young_a bough_n be_v without_o quality_n this_o be_v dry_v and_o somewhat_o press_v or_o quash_v together_o be_v good_a to_o lay_v upon_o the_o narrow_a orifice_n or_o hole_n of_o fistula_n and_o issue_n if_o it_o be_v put_v therein_o chap._n 78._o of_o marish_a or_o water_n elder_a 1_o sambucus_n aquatilis_fw-la sive_fw-la palnstris_fw-la marish_a or_o water_n elder_a 2_o sambucus_n rosea_fw-la the_o rose_n elder_a ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o marish_a elder_n be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o common_a elder_n in_o leaf_n but_o in_o bough_n it_o grow_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o little_a tree_n the_o bough_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o bark_n of_o a_o ill_a favour_a ash_n colour_n as_o be_v those_o of_o the_o common_a elder_n they_o be_v set_v with_o joint_n by_o certain_a distance_n and_o have_v in_o they_o great_a plenty_n of_o white_a pith_n therefore_o they_o have_v less_o wood_n which_o be_v white_a and_o brittle_a the_o leaf_n be_v broad_a corner_a like_o almost_o to_o vine_n leave_v but_o lesser_a and_o foster_v among_o which_o come_v forth_o spoke_v rundle_n which_o bring_v forth_o little_a flower_n the_o uttermost_a whereof_o alongst_o the_o border_n be_v great_a of_o a_o gallant_a white_a colour_n every_o little_a one_o consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n the_o other_o in_o the_o midst_n and_o within_o the_o border_n be_v small_a and_o it_o flower_n by_o degree_n and_o the_o whole_a 〈◊〉_d be_v of_o a_o most_o sweet_a smell_v after_o which_o come_v the_o fruit_n or_o berry_n that_o be_v round_o like_o those_o of_o the_o common_a elder_n but_o great_a and_o of_o a_o shine_a red_a colour_n and_o black_a when_o they_o be_v wither_v 2_o sambucus_n rosea_fw-la or_o the_o elder_a rose_n grow_v like_o a_o hedge_n tree_n have_v many_o knotty_a branch_n or_o shoot_v come_v from_o the_o root_n full_a of_o pith_n like_o the_o common_a elder_n the_o leaf_n be_v like_o the_o vine_n leave_v among_o which_o come_v forth_o goodly_a flower_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n 〈◊〉_d and_o dash_v here_o and_o there_o with_o a_o light_n and_o thin_a carnation_n colour_n and_o do_v grow_v thick_a and_o close_o compact_v together_o in_o quantity_n and_o bulk_n of_o a_o man_n hand_n or_o rather_o big_a of_o great_a beauty_n and_o savour_v like_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o haw-thorne_n but_o in_o my_o garden_n there_o grow_v not_o any_o fruit_n upon_o this_o tree_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o place_n for_o aught_o that_o i_o can_v understand_v 3_o this_o kind_n be_v likewise_o a_o hedge_n tree_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o former_a in_o stalk_n and_o branch_n which_o be_v joint_v and_o knot_v by_o distance_n and_o it_o be_v full_a of_o white_a pith_n the_o leaf_n be_v likewise_o corner_a the_o flower_n hereof_o grow_v not_o out_o of_o spoky_a rundle_n but_o stand_v in_o a_o round_a thick_a and_o globed_a tuft_n in_o bigness_n also_o and_o fashion_v like_a to_o the_o former_a save_v that_o they_o tend_v to_o a_o deep_a purple_a colour_n wherein_o only_o the_o difference_n consist_v ¶_o the_o place_n sambucus_n palustris_fw-la the_o water_n elder_a grow_v by_o run_a stream_n and_o water_n course_n and_o in_o hedge_n by_o moist_a ditch_n side_n the_o rose_n elder_n grow_v in_o garden_n and_o the_o flower_n be_v there_o double_v by_o art_n as_o it_o be_v suppose_v ¶_o the_o time_n these_o kind_n of_o elder_n do_v flower_n in_o april_n and_o may_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o water_n elder_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o water_n elder_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a sambucus_n aquatica_fw-la and_o sambucus_n palustris_fw-la it_o be_v call_v opulus_n and_o platanus_n and_o also_o chamaeplatanus_n or_o the_o dwarf_n plane_n tree_n but_o not_o proper_o valerius_n cordus_n make_v it_o to_o be_v lycostaphylos_n the_o saxon_n say_v gesner_n do_v call_v it_o vua_fw-la lupina_fw-la from_o whence_o cordus_n invent_v the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v name_v in_o high-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d holder_n and_o 〈◊〉_d holder_n in_o low_a dutch_a swelcken_n and_o swelckenhout_n of_o certain_a french_a man_n obiere_fw-la in_o english_a marish_a elder_n and_o whitten_n tree_n ople_n tree_n and_o dwarf_n plane_n tree_n the_o rose_n elder_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a sambucus_n rosea_fw-la and_o sambucus_n aquatica_fw-la be_v doubtless_o a_o kind_n of_o the_o former_a water_n elder_a the_o flower_n be_v double_v by_o art_n as_o we_o have_v say_v it_o be_v call_v in_o dutch_a 〈◊〉_d roose_n in_o english_a gelder_n rose_n and_o rose_n elder_a ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n concern_v the_o faculty_n of_o these_o elder_n and_o the_o berry_n of_o the_o water_n elder_a there_o be_v nothing_o find_v in_o any_o writer_n neither_o can_v we_o set_v down_o any_o thing_n hereof_o of_o our_o own_o knowledge_n chap._n 79._o of_o dane-wort_n wall-wort_n or_o dwarf_n elder_a ¶_o the_o description_n dane-wort_n as_o it_o be_v not_o a_o shrub_n neither_o be_v it_o altogether_o a_o hereby_o plant_v but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o plant_n participate_v of_o both_o be_v doubtless_o one_o of_o the_o elder_n as_o may_v appear_v both_o by_o the_o leaf_n flower_n and_o fruit_n as_o also_o by_o the_o smell_n and_o taste_v wallwort_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o elder_n in_o leaf_n spoky_a tuft_n and_o fruit_n but_o it_o have_v not_o a_o woody_a stalk_n it_o bring_v forth_o only_o green_a stalk_n which_o wither_v away_o in_o winter_n these_o be_v edge_v and_o full_a of_o joint_n like_v to_o the_o young_a branch_n and_o shoot_n of_o elder_a the_o leaf_n grow_v by_o couple_n with_o distance_n wide_a and_o consist_v of_o many_o small_a leaf_n which_o stand_v upon_o a_o thick_a rib_v stalk_n of_o which_o every_o one_o be_v long_o broad_a and_o cut_v in_o the_o edge_n like_o a_o see_v wide_a and_o great_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o common_a elder_a tree_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n there_o grow_v tuft_n of_o white_a flower_n tip_v with_o red_a with_o five_o little_a chive_n in_o they_o point_v with_o black_a which_o turn_v into_o black_a berry_n like_o the_o elder_a in_o the_o which_o be_v little_o long_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v tough_a and_o of_o a_o good_a and_o reasonable_a length_n better_a for_o physics_n use_v than_o the_o leaf_n of_o elder_a ebulus_n sieve_n sambucus_n 〈◊〉_d dane-wort_n or_o dwarf_n elder_a ¶_o the_o place_n dane-wort_n grow_v in_o untoiled_a place_n near_o common_a way_n and_o in_o the_o border_n of_o field_n it_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o the_o lane_n at_o kilburne_n abbey_n by_o london_n also_o in_o a_o field_n by_o s._n joan_n near_o dartford_n in_o kent_n and_o also_o in_o the_o highway_n at_o old_a branford_n town_n end_n next_o london_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o flower_n be_v perfect_v in_o summer_n and_o the_o berry_n in_o autumn_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v name_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v humilis_fw-la sambucus_n or_o low_a elder_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a ebulus_n and_o ebulum_fw-la in_o high-dutch_a attich_n in_o low-dutch_a adich_n in_o italian_a ebulo_n in_o french_a hieble_a in_o spanish_a yezgos_n in_o english_a wallwort_n dane-wort_n and_o dwarf_n elder_a ¶_o the_o temperature_n wallwort_n be_v of_o temperature_n hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o of_o a_o singular_a quality_n which_o galen_n do_v attribute_n unto_o it_o to_o waste_v and_o consume_v and_o also_o it_o have_v a_o strange_a and_o special_a faculty_n to_o purge_v by_o the_o stool_n the_o root_n be_v of_o great_a force_n the_o leaf_n have_v the_o chief_a strength_n to_o digest_v and_o consume_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o wallwort_n boil_v in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o drunken_a be_v good_a against_o the_o dropsy_n for_o they_o purge_v downward_o watery_a
dog_n 465_o hetons_n bill_n 940_o heath_n of_o 〈◊〉_d or_o heath_n rise_v 1386_o heath_n and_o 〈◊〉_d kind_n 1380._o to_o 1386_o spurge_v 1505_o hedgehog_n 〈◊〉_d 1177_o hedgehog_n grass_n 17_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 302_o hedge_n 〈◊〉_d 861_o 〈◊〉_d hyssop_n 564_o 581_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n white_a 440_o black_a 978_o black_a 〈◊〉_d of_o dioscorides_n 1002_o 〈◊〉_d rd_o black_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 976_o helmet_n flower_n 972_o yellow_a helmet_n flower_n 970_o hemiocke_n and_o his_o kind_n 1061._o 1062_o hemp_n and_o his_o kind_n 708_o hemp_n tree_n 1487_o wild_a or_o 〈◊〉_d hempt_n 709_o water_n hompe_n 711_o henbane_n and_o his_o kind_n 353._o to_o 359_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 358_o yellow_a 356_o hen_n 8_o heubit_fw-la 617_o hen_n bill_n see_v onobrychis_n hen_n foot_n i._o hedge_n 〈◊〉_d hen_n 〈◊〉_d see_v cock_n comb_v good_a henry_n 〈◊〉_d english_a mercury_n hep_n tree_n 1269_o herb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d herb_n ferula_fw-la 1056_o herb_n carpenter_n 633_o herb_n william_n 1036_o gerard_n i_o 〈◊〉_d 1001_o paris_n 405_o grace_n i_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n benet_n 996_o 〈◊〉_d 1203_o juy_n i_o heart_n horn_n 〈◊〉_d robert_n 939_o two_o penny_n 〈◊〉_d aloe_n 507_o 〈◊〉_d or_o ground_n 〈◊〉_d 525_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d swim_v herb_n or_o duck_n meat_n 829_o herb_n 〈◊〉_d 1010_o holy_a herb_n 〈◊〉_d hercules_n his_o 〈◊〉_d wort_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 164_o hindeberry_n and_o his_o kind_n 1272_o hipwort_n 530_o 〈◊〉_d hirse_n 83_o hissop_n and_o his_o kind_n 379_o hocke_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hog_n bean_n i._o blow_v 〈◊〉_d 413_o hog_n fennell_n 1053_o holme_n holly_n and_o huluer_n with_o his_o kind_n 1339_o holme_n or_o holyoke_n 1342_o holyhocke_n and_o his_o kind_n 928_o holy_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bless_a 〈◊〉_d holy_a seed_n 1101_o holly_n rose_n and_o his_o kind_n from_o 1275_o to_o 1292_o sea_n holly_n sea_n holme_n sea_n huluer_n 1162._o 1163_o bastard_n sea_n holly_n 1164_o holwort_n or_o hollow_a root_n and_o his_o kind_n 190_o homlock_n i_o herb_n bennet_n 1061_o homlock_n also_o be_v filipendula_fw-la wild_a or_o water_n homlock_n 1063_o stink_v homlocke_n 1062_o small_a honesty_n i_o pink_n honewort_n 1018_o hovywort_n see_v 〈◊〉_d 538_o honysuckle_n and_o his_o kind_n 891_o 1294_o 1185_o hop_v and_o his_o kind_n 885_o hop_v 〈◊〉_d 1186_o hood_a willow_n herb_n 477_o hook_n heal_v 633_o horehound_n and_o his_o kind_n 694_o wild_a 702_o water_n or_o marish_a 700_o black_a or_o stink_v 701_o horn_n beam_n or_o hard_a =_o beametree_n 1479_o 〈◊〉_d sea_n poppy_n 367_o horestrong_n or_o horestrange_n 1055_o horse_n =_o tongue_n 908_o horse_n flower_n see_v melampirum_fw-la 90_o horse_n =_o heal_v i._o elecampane_n horse_n hoof_n 812_o horse_n foot_n 814_o horse-shoe_n 1235_o 〈◊〉_d i._o shavegrafse_n and_o his_o kind_n 1113_o horsemint_n 684_o water_n houseleek_a 826_o sea_n 〈◊〉_d great_a 510_o hound_n tongue_n or_o piss_v 804_o hound-berry_n tree_n 1467_o hundred_o head_a 〈◊〉_d see_v champion_n sea_n holly_n 1163_o 〈◊〉_d sickle_n i_o blue_a bottle_n hyacinth_n see_v jacinth_n hyssop_n see_v 〈◊〉_d i_o iacke_n of_o the_o buttery_n 515_o jack_n by_o the_o hedge_n i._n 〈◊〉_d garlickwort_n 796_o jacinth_n and_o his_o kind_n from_o 106_o to_o 120_o s_o james_n wort_n ragwort_n 280_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o jesse_n 892_o jew_n thorn_n i._n 〈◊〉_d thorn_n jerusalem_n artichoke_n 753_o imperial_a lily_n or_o crown_n imperial_a 202_o incense_n root_n see_v frankincense_n rosematic_a indian_a 〈◊〉_d 1080_o reed_n i._o flower_v reed_n 39_o molly_n or_o molle_fw-la 1530_o sun_n flower_n 751_o fig_n tree_n 1512_o 1514_o tobaco_n 358_o 〈◊〉_d 85_o wheat_n 83_o 〈◊〉_d 83_o mirabolan_n or_o plum_n 1500_o 〈◊〉_d btll_v 1545_o nut_n tree_n 1522_o cress_n 252_o panic_n 84_o bean_n 1544_o 〈◊〉_d 1487_o moutner_n sorrowful_a tree_n 1527_o swallow_v wort_n i._o 〈◊〉_d 899_o leaf_n i._n tamalapatra_n 1534_o sweet_a john_n and_o his_o kind_n 599_o square_a s._n johns_n wort_n 542_o saint_n johns_n wort_n and_o his_o kind_n 540_o s._n johns_n bread_n 1429_o job_n 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 88_o jone_n 〈◊〉_d pin_n i_o double_a 〈◊〉_d josephs_n flower_n that_o be_v god_n to_o bed_n at_o noon_n ireos_n i._o the_o root_n of_o the_o white_a flower_n de_fw-fr juice_n 〈◊〉_d i._o hyssop_n 〈◊〉_d i._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o wood_n make_v stone_n italtan_n fitch_n 1252_o wood_n of_o life_n common_o call_v lignum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la 1495_o 〈◊〉_d 1369_o nanslwort_n 530_o datmeale_n look_v panicum_fw-la 84_o 85_o rocket_n see_v rheseda_n 277_o jucca_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 1543_o judas_n tree_n 1428_o jup_n and_o his_o kind_n 858_o ground_n juy_n 856_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 1372_o 1629_o 〈◊〉_d tree_n 1501_o the_o great_a 1605_o janos_n tear_n 718_o jupiters_n eye_n or_o beard_n 511_o jupiters_n distaff_n 769_o juray_n darnell_n k_o karse_o see_v cress_n s._n katherine_n 〈◊〉_d 1085_o 〈◊〉_d 233_o kernelwort_n 716_o kexc_fw-la 1062_o kidney_n bean_n and_o his_o kind_n from_o 1211_o to_o 1216_o kidney_n bean_n of_o brasil_n 1214_o kidney_n bean_n of_o egypt_n &_o america_n 1214_o 1215_o kidney_n 〈◊〉_d 1240_o kik_n and_o 〈◊〉_d see_v palma_n christi_fw-la 496_o kind_o 〈◊〉_d i._o berry_v 〈◊〉_d 1376_o king_n spear_n 96_o king_n cob_n i._n crowfoot_n kipper_n nut_n 1064_o kite_n key_n 1472_o 〈◊〉_d knapweed_n see_v 〈◊〉_d knee_n hulver_n 907_o knapweed_n and_o his_o kind_n 727_o knawell_n and_o parsly_n 〈◊〉_d i_o small_a saxifrage_n 566_o kneeholme_n 907_o 〈◊〉_d grass_n 15_o knight_n spur_v 1083_o knight_n milfoile_n 1074_o knight_n water_n sengreen_n 826_o gold_n knops_n i._n crowfoot_n knot_n berry_n 1630_o 〈◊〉_d grass_n 1565_o 1566._o 1567._o knotty_a couch_n grass_n 23_o l_o lacca_n and_o his_o rot_a tree_n 1533_o dur_n lady_n shoe_n see_v out_o lady_n slipper_n lady_n bedstraw_n 1126_o our_o lady_n hair_n 1144_o lady_n comb_n 1040_o lady_n glass_n see_v uenns_n look_v glass_n lady_n bower_n 887_o our_o lady_n 〈◊〉_d 1150_o lady_n 〈◊〉_d 26_o lady_n smock_n 259_o 260_o lady_n seal_v i_o wild_a briony_n 871_o lady_n 〈◊〉_d 1._o great_a 〈◊〉_d 949_o lamb_n lettuce_n 310_o lancashire_n 〈◊〉_d 96_o land_n 〈◊〉_d 1246_o londonet_n may_v bush_n i_o white_a thorue_a 〈◊〉_d or_o wild_a 〈◊〉_d 798_o 〈◊〉_d spurge_n see_v esula_n maior_fw-la or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lark_n spur_v and_o lark_n heel_n or_o lark_n clam_v 1083_o lark_n spur_n or_o lark_n heel_n wolf_n 〈◊〉_d 971._o 973_o larch_n or_o larix_n tree_n 1365_o laserwort_n 1006_o laven_a der_fw-mi cotton_n 1019_o lavender_n spike_n 〈◊〉_d sea_n lavender_n 411_o lance_n for_o a_o lad_n see_v cat_n tasle_n 〈◊〉_d of_o alexondris_n 909_o laurel_n or_o bay_a tree_n 1407_o laurel_n or_o spurge_v laurel_n 1405_o leek_n and_o his_o kind_n 174._o 176_o leadwort_n 447._o 1254_o leather_n 〈◊〉_d 1474_o lentilli_n and_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 1224_o lentiske_n or_o mastic_n tree_n 1432_o leopard_n bane_n fee_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 969_o lettuce_n and_o his_o kind_n 306._o etc._n etc._n liblong_v 590_o lichwale_n 609_o lignum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 1622_o lignum_fw-la bite_n 1495._o 1611_o lily_n 〈◊〉_d i_o may_v lilly_n 410_o red_a or_o purple_a 192._o 193_o great_a and_o small_a mountain_n lilly_n 196_o 200_o water_n 819_o red_a at_o constantinople_n 197_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lilly_n i._n moly_n white_a lily_n and_o also_o white_a lily_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d limon_n tree_n 1464_o limewort_n see_v viscaria_fw-la 601_o linden_n or_o lins_n tree_n and_o his_o kind_n 1483_o ling_n see_v heath_n lingwort_n 441_o lion_n turnip_n 236_o lion_n foot_n see_v leontopodion_n 642_o 643_o lion_n leaf_n see_v lion_n turnip_n lion_n foot_n or_o paw_v 949_o liquerice_n or_o licorice_n and_o his_o kind_n 1302_o liriconfancy_n i._n may_n lilly_n live_v in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d long_o i_o spanish_a orpine_n liver_n wort_n and_o his_o kind_n 1565_o white_a 840_o wood_n 1567._o noble_a linerwort_n i_o garden_n trefoil_n 1203_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 955_o london_n tuft_n 599_o lockrom_n goulons_a 955_o london_n tuft_n 599_o lote_n tree_n 1493_o lovage_n 1008_o bastard_n 1048_o lonseherbe_n or_o lousewort_n i_o stavesacre_n 〈◊〉_d 774_o louse_n 〈◊〉_d 1549_o loose_v strife_n i._o lysimachia_n 474_o lowry_n i._o louriel_n 1405_o lowsis_n grasss_n 977_o lungwort_n 304._o 808._o 1585._o sea_n 1567._o tree_n 1566_o lung_n flower_n 438_o luptue_n and_o his_o kind_n 1217_o lustwort_n i._o sun_n dew_n lysimachia_n i_o loose_a strife_n m_n mad_a apple_n 345_o mad_a an_o his_o kind_n 1118_o madney_n 1009_o galens_n madwoort_n 465_o magydare_n 1007_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 1143._o 1144_o 1146_o common_a maidenhair_n 1146_o garden_n mallow_n and_o his_o kind_n 928_o the_o wild_a mallow_n 930_o 〈◊〉_d mallow_n or_o cut_v mallow_n 931_o marsh_n mallow_n 933_o yellow_a mallow_n 935_o venice_n mallow_n 936_o 〈◊〉_d 1608_o mandrake_n and_o his_o kind_n 352_o mannagrasse_n 27_o mapie_n and_o his_o kind_n 1485_o maracocke_n 1592._o margerite_n herb_n 637_o maricrome_n and_o his_o kind_n 664_o wild_a or_o bastard_n or_o ground_n marierome_n 666_o goat_n marierome_n 668_o map_n weed_n 757_o 〈◊〉_d see_v
rose_n heathe_n mosses_n mushroom_n coral_n and_o their_o several_a kind_n each_o book_n have_v chapter_n as_o for_o each_o herb_n a_o bed_n and_o every_o plant_n present_v thou_o with_o the_o latin_a and_o english_a name_n in_o the_o title_n place_v over_o the_o picture_n of_o the_o plant._n then_o follow_v the_o kind_n description_n place_n time_n name_n nature_n and_o virtue_n agree_v with_o the_o best_a receive_a opinion_n last_o of_o all_o thou_o have_v a_o general_a index_n as_o well_o in_o latin_a as_o english_a with_o a_o careful_a supply_n likewise_o of_o a_o index_n b_o linguis_fw-la of_o barbarous_a name_n and_o thus_o have_v give_v thou_o a_o general_a view_n of_o this_o garden_n now_o with_o our_o friendly_a labour_n we_o will_v accompany_v thou_o and_o lead_v thou_o through_o a_o grassplot_n little_a or_o nothing_o of_o many_o herbarist_n heretofore_o touch_v and_o begin_v with_o the_o most_o common_a or_o best_a know_a grass_n which_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a gramen_fw-la pratense_n and_o then_o by_o little_a and_o little_o conduct_v thou_o through_o most_o pleasant_a garden_n and_o other_o delightful_a place_n where_o any_o herb_n or_o plant_n may_v be_v find_v fit_a for_o meat_n or_o medicine_n chap._n 1._o of_o medow-grasse_n there_o be_v sundry_a and_o infinite_a kind_n of_o grass_n not_o mention_v by_o the_o ancient_n either_o as_o unnecessary_a to_o be_v set_v down_o or_o unknown_a to_o they_o only_o they_o make_v mention_n of_o some_o few_o who_o want_n we_o mean_v to_o supply_v in_o such_o as_o have_v come_v to_o our_o knowledge_n refer_v the_o rest_n to_o the_o curious_a searcher_n of_o simple_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o common_a meadow_n grasse_n have_v very_o small_a tuft_n or_o root_n with_o thick_a hairy_a thread_n depend_v upon_o the_o high_a turf_n mat_v and_o creep_v on_o the_o ground_n with_o a_o most_o thick_a and_o appatant_a show_n of_o wheaten_a leaf_n lift_v up_o long_o thin_a joint_a and_o light_a stalk_n a_o foot_n or_o a_o cubit_n high_a grow_v small_a and_o sharp_a at_o the_o top_n with_o a_o loose_a 〈◊〉_d hang_v downward_o like_o the_o tuft_n or_o top_n of_o the_o common_a reed_n 2_o small_a meadow_n grass_n differ_v from_o the_o former_a in_o variety_n of_o the_o soil_n for_o as_o the_o first_o kind_n grow_v in_o meadow_n so_o do_v this_o small_a grass_n clothe_v the_o hilly_a and_o more_o dry_a ground_n untilled_a and_o barren_a by_o nature_n a_o grass_n more_o fit_a for_o sheep_n than_o for_o great_a cattle_n and_o because_o the_o kind_n of_o grass_n do_v differ_v apparent_o in_o root_n tuft_n stalk_n leaf_n sheath_n ear_n or_o crest_n we_o may_v assure_v ourselves_o that_o they_o be_v endow_v with_o several_a virtue_n form_v by_o the_o creator_n for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n although_o they_o have_v be_v by_o a_o common_a negligence_n hide_v and_o unknown_a and_o therefore_o in_o this_o our_o labour_n we_o have_v place_v each_o of_o they_o in_o their_o several_a bed_n where_o the_o diligent_a searcher_n of_o nature_n may_v if_o so_o he_o please_v place_v his_o learned_a observation_n 1_o gramen_fw-la pratense_n meadow_n grass_n 2_o gramen_fw-la pratense_n minus_fw-la small_a medow-grasse_n ¶_o the_o place_n common_a medow-grasse_n grow_v of_o itself_o unset_a or_o unsowen_v every_o where_o but_o the_o small_a meadow_n grass_n for_o the_o most_o part_n grow_v upon_o dry_a and_o barren_a ground_n as_o partly_o we_o have_v touch_v in_o the_o description_n ¶_o the_o time_n concern_v the_o time_n when_o grass_n spring_v and_o see_v i_o suppose_v there_o be_v none_o so_o simple_a but_o know_v it_o and_o that_o it_o continue_v all_o the_o whole_a year_n seed_v in_o june_n and_o july_n neither_o need_v it_o any_o propagation_n or_o replant_n by_o seed_n or_o otherwise_o no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o watery_a grass_n but_o that_o they_o recover_v themselves_o again_o although_o they_o have_v be_v drown_v in_o water_n all_o the_o winter_n long_o as_o may_v appear_v in_o the_o wild_a fen_n in_o lincolnshire_n and_o such_o like_a place_n ¶_o the_o name_n grass_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a gramen_fw-la as_o it_o be_v think_v à _fw-la gradiendo_fw-la quod_fw-la 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d serpat_fw-la crebroquenovas_fw-la spargat_fw-la radices_fw-la for_o it_o grow_v go_v or_o spread_v itself_o unset_a or_o unsowen_v natural_o over_o all_o field_n or_o ground_n clothing_n they_o with_o a_o fair_a and_o perfect_a green_a it_o be_v yearly_a mow_v in_o some_o place_n twice_o and_o in_o some_o rare_a place_n thrice_o then_o be_v it_o dry_v and_o wither_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o sun_n with_o often_o turn_v it_o and_o then_o be_v it_o call_v foenum_fw-la nescio_fw-la a_o à _fw-la foenore_fw-la aut_fw-la foetu_fw-la in_o english_a hay_o in_o french_a le_fw-fr herb_n du_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d ¶_o the_o nature_n the_o root_n and_o seed_n of_o grass_n be_v of_o more_o use_n in_o physic_n than_o the_o herb_n and_o be_v account_v of_o all_o writer_n moderate_o to_o open_a obstruction_n and_o provoke_v urine_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o decoction_n of_o grass_n with_o the_o root_n of_o parsley_n drink_v help_v the_o dissurie_n and_o provoke_v urine_n the_o root_n of_o grass_n according_a to_o galen_n do_v glue_v and_o consolidate_v together_o new_a and_o bleed_a wound_n the_o juice_n of_o grass_n mix_v with_o honey_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o sothernwood_n take_v in_o drink_n kill_v worm_n in_o child_n but_o if_o the_o child_n be_v young_a or_o tender_a of_o nature_n it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o mix_v the_o juice_n of_o grass_n and_o the_o gall_n of_o a_o ox_n or_o bull_n together_o and_o therewith_o anoint_v the_o child_n belly_n and_o lay_v a_o clout_n wet_v therein_o upon_o the_o navel_n fernelius_n say_v that_o grass_n do_v help_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n reins_n and_o kidney_n and_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o rain_v call_v nephritis_n hay_o sodden_a in_o water_n till_o 〈◊〉_d be_v tender_a and_o apply_v hot_a to_o the_o chap_n of_o beast_n that_o be_v chap-fallen_a through_o long_o stand_v in_o pound_n or_o stable_n without_o meat_n be_v a_o present_a remedy_n chap._n 2._o of_o red_a dwarfe-grasse_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o dwarf_n grasse_n be_v one_o of_o the_o least_o of_o grass_n the_o root_n consist_v of_o many_o little_a bulbe_n cover_v with_o a_o red_a 〈◊〉_d or_o skin_n with_o very_a many_o small_a hairy_a and_o white_a string_n the_o tuft_n or_o ear_n be_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n and_o not_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o grass_n call_v ischaemon_n though_o the_o ear_n be_v soft_a broad_a and_o more_o beautiful_a †_o 1_o gramen_fw-la minimum_fw-la rubrum_fw-la sive_fw-la xerampelinum_n red_a dwarfe-grasse_n 2_o gramen_fw-la minimum_fw-la album_fw-la white_a dwarfe-grasse_n †_o 2_o this_o kind_n of_o grass_n have_v small_a hairy_a root_n the_o leaf_n be_v small_a and_o short_a as_o also_o the_o stalk_n which_o on_o the_o top_n thereof_o bear_v a_o pannicle_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o small_a meadow_n 〈◊〉_d but_o less_o the_o colour_n thereof_o be_v sometime_o white_a and_o otherwhiles_o red_a whence_o some_o have_v give_v two_o figure_n which_o i_o think_v needless_a have_v only_o retain_v the_o late_a and_o for_o the_o former_a give_v the_o figure_n of_o another_o grass_n intend_v by_o our_o author_n to_o be_v comprehend_v in_o this_o chapter_n 3_o small_a hard_a grass_n have_v small_a root_n compact_v of_o little_a string_n or_o thread_n from_o which_o come_v forth_o many_o sour_a rushy_a leaf_n of_o the_o length_n of_o a_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a the_o tuft_n or_o ear_n be_v compact_v of_o many_o pannicle_n or_o very_o little_a ear_n which_o to_o your_o feel_n be_v very_o hard_a or_o harsh_a this_o grass_n be_v unpleasant_a and_o no_o wholesome_a food_n for_o cattle_n 4_o rush-grasse_n be_v a_o small_a plant_n some_o handful_n high_a have_v many_o small_a rushy_a leaf_n tough_a and_o pliant_a as_o be_v the_o common_a rush_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v small_a scaly_a or_o chaffy_a husk_n in_o stead_n of_o flower_n like_o those_o of_o rush_n but_o small_a the_o root_n be_v threddy_o like_o the_o former_a ‡_o there_o be_v a_o variety_n of_o this_o to_o be_v find_v in_o bog_n with_o the_o seed_n big_a and_o the_o leaf_n and_o whole_a plant_n lesser_a ‡_o 3_o gramen_fw-la minus_fw-la duriusculum_fw-la small_a hard_a grass_n 4_o gramen_fw-la junceum_fw-la rush-grasse_n or_o toad-grasse_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o dwarfe-grasse_n do_v grow_v on_o heathy_a rough_a and_o dry_a barren_a ground_n in_o most_o place_n of_o england_n ‡_o that_o which_o i_o have_v give_v you_o i_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o observe_v grow_v in_o any_o part_n of_o england_n ‡_o the_o white_a dwarfe-grasse_n be_v not_o so_o common_a as_o the_o former_a yet_o do_v it_o grow_v very_o plentiful_o among_o the_o hop_v garden_n in_o essex_n and_o
many_o other_o place_n small_a hard-grasse_n grow_v in_o moist_a fresh_a marsh_n and_o such_o like_a place_n rush-grasse_n grow_v in_o salt_n marsh_n near_o unto_o the_o sea_n where_o the_o marsh_n have_v be_v overflow_v with_o salt_n water_n ‡_o it_o also_o grow_v in_o many_o wet_a wood_n lane_n and_o such_o place_n as_o in_o the_o lane_n go_v by_o tottenham_n court_n towards_o hampstead_n the_o lesser_a variety_n hereof_o grow_v on_o the_o bog_n upon_o hampstead_n heath_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n these_o kind_n of_o grass_n do_v grow_v flower_n and_o flourish_v when_o the_o common_a meadow_n grass_n do_v ¶_o the_o name_n it_o suffice_v what_o have_v be_v say_v of_o the_o name_n in_o the_o description_n as_o well_o in_o english_a as_o latin_a only_a that_o some_o have_v deem_v white_a dwarfe-grasse_n to_o be_v call_v xerampelinum_n rush-grasse_n have_v be_v take_v for_o holosteum_n matthioli_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o name_n in_o particular_a 1_o this_o i_o here_o give_v you_o in_o the_o first_o place_n be_v the_o gramenminimum_fw-la xerampelinum_n of_o lobel_n it_o be_v the_o gramen_fw-la of_o matthiolus_n and_o gramen_fw-la bulbosum_fw-la of_o daleschampius_n our_o author_n do_v not_o understand_v what_o xerampelinus_n signify_v when_o as_o he_o say_v the_o white_a dwarfe-grasse_n be_v so_o term_v for_o the_o word_n import_v red_a or_o murrey_a such_o a_o colour_n as_o the_o wither_a leaf_n of_o vine_n be_v of_o 2._o tabern_n call_v this_o gramen_fw-la panniculatum_fw-la minus_fw-la 3._o lobel_n call_v this_o exile_n gramen_fw-la durius_fw-la 4._o this_o by_o matthiolus_n be_v call_v holostium_fw-la by_o thalius_n gramen_fw-la epigonatocaulon_fw-mi by_o tabernamontanus_fw-la gra._n 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v toad-grasse_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n these_o kind_n of_o grass_n do_v agree_v as_o it_o be_v think_v with_o the_o common_a 〈◊〉_d grass_n in_o nature_n and_o virtue_n notwithstanding_o they_o have_v not_o be_v use_v in_o physic_n as_o yet_o that_o i_o can_v read_v of_o †_o the_o first_o figure_n be_v only_o a_o variety_n of_o the_o second_o according_a to_o 〈◊〉_d yet_o in_o my_o judgement_n it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o three_o which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chap._n 3._o of_o corne-grasse_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o corne-grasse_n have_v many_o grassy_a leaf_n resemble_v those_o of_o rye_n or_o rather_o oat_n among_o the_o which_o come_v up_o slender_a benty_n stalk_n kneed_a or_o joint_v like_o those_o of_o corn_n whereupon_o grow_v a_o fair_a tuft_n or_o pannicle_n not_o much_o unlike_a to_o the_o feather-like_a tuft_n of_o common_a reed_n but_o round_a compact_n together_o like_a unto_o millet_n the_o root_n be_v threddy_o like_o those_o of_o oat_n 1_o gramen_fw-la segetale_fw-la corne-grasse_n 2_o gramen_fw-la 〈◊〉_d reed-grasse_n or_o bent._n 2_o reed-grasse_n have_v many_o thin_a grassy_a leaf_n like_o the_o former_a the_o bushy_a top_n with_o his_o long_a feather-like_a pannicle_n doresemble_v the_o common_a reed_n which_o be_v light_o shake_v with_o the_o wind_n branch_v upon_o a_o long_a slender_a reeden_fw-mi stalk_n kneed_a or_o joint_v like_o corn_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o fibrous_a ¶_o the_o place_n and_o time_n these_o kind_n of_o grass_n grow_v for_o the_o most_o part_n near_o hedge_n &_o in_o fallow_a field_n in_o most_o place_n their_o time_n of_o spring_v flower_a and_o fade_a may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o common_a medow-grasse_n the_o name_n †_o the_o first_o be_v call_v in_o english_a corne-grasse_n lobelius_n call_v this_o segetum_fw-la gramen_fw-la pannicula_fw-la speciosa_fw-la latiore_fw-la other_o termeit_fw-mi gramen_fw-la segetale_fw-la for_o that_o it_o usual_o grow_v among_o corn_n the_o which_o i_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o see_v the_o second_o be_v call_v in_o english_a reed-grasse_n of_o lobelius_n in_o latin_a gramen_fw-la agrorum_fw-la latiore_fw-la arundinacea_n &_o comosa_fw-la pannicula_fw-la for_o that_o his_o tuft_n or_o pannicle_n do_v resemble_v the_o reed_n and_o spicaventi_fw-la agrorum_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o his_o feather-top_n which_o be_v easy_o shake_v with_o the_o wind_n wind_o some_o in_o english_a much_o agreeable_a to_o the_o latin_a name_n call_v these_o windle-strawe_n now_o i_o take_v this_o last_o to_o be_v the_o grass_n with_o which_o we_o in_o london_n do_v usual_o adorn_v our_o chimney_n in_o summer_n time_n and_o we_o common_o call_v the_o bundle_n of_o it_o handsome_o make_v up_o for_o our_o use_n by_o the_o name_n of_o bents_z ‡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n these_o grass_n be_v think_v to_o agree_v with_o common_a grass_n as_o well_o in_o temperature_n as_o virtue_n although_o not_o use_v in_o physic_n chap._n 4._o of_o millet_n grass_n 1_o gramen_fw-la miliaceum_n millet_n grass_n chapter_n 2_o gramen_fw-la majus_fw-la aquaticum_fw-la great_a water-grasse_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o millet_n grasse_n be_v but_o a_o slender_a grass_n bear_v a_o tuft_n or_o ear_n like_a unto_o the_o common_a medow-grasse_n but_o consist_v of_o small_a seed_n or_o chaffy_a head_n like_v to_o milium_fw-la or_o 〈◊〉_d whereof_o it_o take_v the_o name_n the_o stalk_n or_o leaf_n do_v resemble_v the_o bent_n wherewith_o country_n people_n do_v trim_a their_o house_n 2_o the_o great_a water-grasse_n in_o root_n leaf_n tuft_n and_o reeden_fw-mi stalk_n do_v very_o well_o resemble_v the_o grass_n call_v in_o latin_a gramen_fw-la sulcatum_fw-la or_o pictum_fw-la and_o by_o our_o english_a woman_n lady-lace_n because_o it_o be_v strip_v or_o furrow_v with_o white_a and_o green_a streak_n like_o silk_n lace_n but_o yet_o differ_v from_o that_o that_o this_o water_n grass_n do_v get_v unto_o itself_o some_o new_a root_n from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o joint_n which_o the_o other_o do_v not_o ‡_o this_o be_v a_o large_a grass_n have_v stalk_n almost_o as_o thick_a as_o one_o little_a finger_n with_o the_o leave_v answerable_a unto_o they_o and_o a_o little_a rougish_a the_o tuft_n be_v somewhat_o like_o a_o reed_n but_o less_o and_o whitish_a colour_v ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n 〈◊〉_d nature_n and_o virtue_n the_o former_a grow_v in_o meadow_n and_o about_o hedge_n and_o the_o late_a be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o most_o fenny_a and_o watery_a place_n and_o have_v their_o virtue_n and_o nature_n common_a with_o the_o other_o grass_n for_o any_o thing_n that_o we_o can_v find_v in_o writing_n the_o reason_n of_o their_o name_n may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o description_n chap._n 5._o of_o darnell_n grass_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o darnell_n grasse_n or_o gramen_fw-la sorghinum_fw-la as_o lobel_n have_v very_o proper_o term_v it_o have_v a_o brownish_a stalk_n thick_a and_o knotty_a set_v with_o long_a sharp_a leaf_n like_v unto_o the_o common_a dog_n grass_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v a_o tuft_n or_o ear_n of_o a_o grayish_a colour_n somewhat_o like_o 〈◊〉_d whereof_o it_o take_v his_o name_n 1_o gramen_fw-la sorghinum_fw-la darnell_n grass_n 〈◊〉_d †_o 2_o gramen_fw-la harundinaceum_fw-la panniculatum_fw-la wild_a reed_n ‡_o 3_o gramen_fw-la arundinaceum_fw-la minus_fw-la the_o lesser_a reed-grasse_n ‡_o 3_o this_o in_o root_n stalk_n and_o leaf_n be_v like_a to_o the_o last_o describe_v but_o that_o they_o be_v lesser_a the_o top_n or_o head_n be_v a_o long_a single_a spike_n or_o ear_n not_o sever_v or_o part_v into_o many_o ear_n like_o 〈◊〉_d top_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o by_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o magnitude_n it_o may_v chief_o be_v distinguish_v from_o it_o this_o be_v in_o the_o twelve_o place_n in_o the_o sixteen_o chapter_n under_o the_o title_n of_o gramen_fw-la harundinaceum_fw-la minus_fw-la and_o the_o calamogrostis_n but_o now_o describe_v be_v also_o there_o again_o in_o the_o eleven_o place_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o field_n and_o orchard_n almost_o every_o where_o the_o other_o grow_v in_o fenny_a waterish_a place_n ¶_o the_o name_n 2_o this_o in_o lincolnshire_n be_v call_v sheere-grasse_n or_o hen_n in_o other_o part_n of_o england_n wild_a reed_n in_o latin_a calamogrostis_fw-la out_o of_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o for_o their_o nature_n and_o virtue_n we_o do_v not_o find_v any_o great_a use_n of_o they_o worth_n the_o set_n down_o chap._n 6._o of_o feather-top_n ferne_n and_o woodgrasse_n ¶_o the_o description_n ‡_o 1_o this_o may_v fit_o have_v be_v put_v to_o those_o mention_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n but_o that_o our_o author_n determine_v it_o for_o this_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o mention_n make_v of_o it_o in_o the_o name_n as_o also_o by_o the_o description_n hereof_o frame_v from_o the_o figure_n we_o here_o give_v you_o ‡_o this_o grass_n be_v garnish_v with_o chaffy_a and_o downy_a tuft_n set_v upon_o a_o long_a benty_n stalk_v of_o two_o cubit_n high_a or_o somewhat_o more_o naked_a without_o any_o blade_n or_o leaf_n for_o the_o most_o part_n his_o root_n be_v tough_a and_o hard_a ‡_o the_o top_n be_v common_o of_o a_o
garden_n radish_n send_v forth_o great_a and_o large_a leaf_n green_a rough_a cut_v on_o both_o side_n with_o deep_a gash_n not_o unlike_a to_o the_o garden_n turnip_n but_o great_a the_o stalk_n be_v round_o and_o part_v into_o many_o branch_n out_o of_o which_o spring_n small_a flower_n of_o a_o light_n purple_a colour_n make_v of_o four_o little_a leaf_n and_o when_o they_o be_v pass_v there_o do_v come_v in_o place_n sharp_a point_a cod_n huft_v or_o blow_v up_o towards_o the_o stalk_n full_a of_o spongious_a substance_n wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o seed_n of_o a_o light_n brown_a colour_n somewhat_o great_a than_o the_o seed_n of_o turnip_n or_o colewort_n the_o root_n be_v gross_a long_a and_o white_a both_o without_o and_o within_o and_o of_o a_o sharp_a taste_n 2_o the_o small_a garden_n radish_n have_v leaf_n like_o the_o former_a but_o small_a and_o more_o brittle_a in_o handle_v the_o stalk_n of_o two_o cubit_n high_a whereon_o be_v the_o flower_n like_o the_o former_a the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o not_o so_o sharp_a in_o taste_n the_o root_n be_v small_a long_o white_z both_z within_z and_o without_o 〈◊〉_d a_o little_a that_o show_v itself_o above_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n 3_o radish_n with_o a_o round_a root_n have_v leaf_n like_o the_o garden_n turnip_n among_o which_o 〈◊〉_d spring_v up_o a_o round_a and_o smooth_a stalk_n divide_v itself_o towards_o the_o top_n into_o two_o or_o three_o branch_n whereon_o do_v grow_v small_a purplish_a flower_n make_v of_o 〈◊〉_d leave_v 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v pass_v there_o do_v come_v in_o place_n small_a long_a cod_n puff_v up_o or_o bunch_a in_o two_o and_o sometime_o three_o place_n full_a of_o pith_n as_o the_o common_a radish_n wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o seed_n somewhat_o small_a than_o the_o colewort_n seed_n but_o of_o a_o hot_a taste_n the_o root_n be_v round_o and_o firm_a 〈◊〉_d waterish_a like_o the_o common_a radish_n more_o pleasant_a in_o taste_n wholesome_o not_o cause_v such_o stink_a belching_n as_o the_o garden_n radish_n do_v 4_o the_o radish_n with_o a_o root_n fashion_v like_o a_o pear_n grow_v to_o the_o height_n of_o three_o or_o four_o cubit_n of_o a_o bright_a red_a colour_n the_o leaf_n be_v deep_o cut_v or_o jagged_a like_o those_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d somewhat_o rough_a the_o flower_n be_v make_v of_o four_o leaf_n of_o a_o light_a carnation_n or_o fleshy_a colour_n the_o seed_n be_v contain_v in_o small_a bunch_a cod_n like_o the_o former_a the_o root_n be_v fashion_v like_o a_o pear_n or_o long_a turnip_n black_a without_o and_o white_z within_z of_o a_o firm_a and_o solid_a substance_n the_o taste_n be_v quick_a and_o sharp_a bite_v the_o tongue_n as_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o radish_n but_o more_o strong_o 3_o rhaphanus_fw-la orbiculatus_fw-la round_o radish_n 4_o rapharus_n 〈◊〉_d sieve_n xadice_n 〈◊〉_d the_o black_a or_o peare-fashion_n radish_n ¶_o the_o place_n all_o the_o kind_n of_o radish_n require_v a_o loose_a ground_n which_o have_v be_v long_o manure_v and_o be_v somewhat_o fat_a they_o prosper_v well_o in_o sandy_a ground_n where_o they_o be_v no_o it_o so_o subject_a to_o worm_n as_o in_o other_o ground_n ¶_o the_o time_n these_o kind_n of_o radish_n be_v most_o fit_o sow_v after_o the_o summer_n solstice_n in_o june_n or_o julie_n for_o be_v sow_v betimes_o in_o the_o spring_n they_o yield_v not_o their_o root_n so_o kind_o nor_o profitable_o for_o than_o they_o do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n quick_o run_v up_o to_o stalk_n and_o seed_n where_o otherwise_o they_o do_v not_o flower_n and_o seed_n till_o the_o next_o spring_n follow_v they_o may_v be_v sow_v ten_o month_n in_o the_o year_n but_o as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o best_a time_n be_v in_o june_n and_o julie_n ¶_o the_o name_n radish_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a of_o theophrastus_n dioscorides_n galen_n and_o other_o old_a writer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o shop_n raphanus_n and_o 〈◊〉_d radicula_n in_o high_a dutch_a rettich_n in_o low_a dutch_a radus_n in_o french_a 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a raphano_n in_o spanish_a ravano_n in_o english_a radish_n and_o rabone_n in_o the_o bohemian_a tongue_n rzedfew_n caelius_n affirm_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o radish_n be_v call_v of_o marcellus_n empericus_n 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o likewise_o of_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o tetrabible_n yet_o 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o read_v bacanon_n but_o cacanon_n the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d be_v also_o find_v in_o n._n myrepsus_n in_o the_o 255._o composition_n of_o his_o first_o book_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n radish_n do_v manifest_o heat_n and_o dry_a open_a and_o make_v thin_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o bite_a quality_n that_o rule_v in_o it_o galen_n make_v they_o hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o and_o sheweth_z that_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o sauce_n than_o a_o nourishment_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n radish_n be_v eat_v raw_a with_o bread_n in_o stead_n of_o other_o food_n but_o be_v eat_v after_o that_o manner_n they_o yield_v very_o little_a nourishment_n and_o that_o faulty_a and_o ill_a but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v use_v as_o sauce_n with_o meat_n to_o procure_v appetite_n and_o in_o that_o sort_n they_o engender_v blood_n less_o faulty_a than_o eat_v alone_o or_o with_o bread_n only_o but_o see_v they_o be_v of_o a_o hard_a digestion_n than_o meat_n they_o be_v also_o many_o time_n troublesome_a to_o the_o stomach_n nevertheless_o they_o serve_v to_o distribute_v and_o disperse_v the_o nourishment_n especial_o be_v take_v after_o meat_n and_o take_v before_o meat_n they_o cause_v belching_n and_o overthrow_v the_o stomach_n before_o meat_n they_o cause_v vomit_v and_o especial_o the_o rind_n the_o which_o as_o it_o be_v more_o bite_a 〈◊〉_d the_o inner_a substance_n so_o do_v it_o with_o more_o force_n cause_v that_o effect_n if_o it_o be_v give_v with_o oximel_n which_o be_v a_o syrup_n make_v with_o vinegar_n and_o honey_n moreover_o radish_n provoke_v urine_n and_o dissolve_v clutter_a sand_n and_o drive_v it_o 〈◊〉_d if_o a_o good_a draught_n of_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v drink_v in_o the_o morning_n pliny_n write_v and_o 〈◊〉_d likewise_o that_o it_o be_v good_a against_o a_o old_a cough_n and_o to_o make_v thin_a thick_a and_o gross_a phlegm_n which_o stick_v in_o the_o chest_n in_o stead_n hereof_o the_o physician_n of_o our_o age_n do_v use_n water_v distil_v thereof_o which_o likewise_o procure_v urine_n mighty_o and_o drive_v forth_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n the_o root_n slice_v and_o lay_v over_o night_n in_o white_a or_o rhenish_a wine_n and_o drink_v in_o the_o morning_n drive_v out_o urine_n and_o gravel_n mighty_o but_o in_o taste_n and_o smell_v it_o be_v very_o loath_a some_o the_o root_n stamp_v with_o honey_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o a_o sheep_n heart_n dry_v cause_v hair_n to_o grow_v in_o short_a space_n the_o seed_n cause_v vomit_v provoke_v urine_n and_o be_v drink_v with_o honey_a vinegar_n it_o kill_v and_o drive_v forthworme_n the_o root_n stamp_v with_o the_o meal_n of_o darnell_n and_o a_o little_a white_a wine_n vinegar_n take_v away_o all_o blue_a and_o black_a spot_n and_o bruise_a blemish_n of_o the_o face_n the_o root_n boil_v in_o broth_n and_o the_o decoction_n drink_v be_v good_a against_o a_o old_a cough_n it_o move_v woman_n sickness_n and_o cause_v much_o milk_n book_n chap._n 6._o of_o wild_a radish_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o wild_a radish_n have_v a_o short_a narrow_a leaf_n than_o the_o common_a radish_n and_o more_o deep_o cut_v or_o jagged_a almost_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o rocket_n but_o much_o great_a the_o stalk_n be_v slender_a and_o rough_a of_o two_o cubit_n high_a divide_v towards_o the_o top_n into_o many_o branch_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o white_a the_o cod_n be_v long_o slender_a and_o joint_v wherein_o be_v the_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o finger_n white_z within_z and_o without_o of_o a_o sharp_a and_o bite_a taste_n 2_o the_o water_n radish_n have_v long_a and_o broad_a leaf_n deep_o indent_v or_o cut_v even_o to_o the_o middle_a 〈◊〉_d the_o stalk_n be_v long_o weak_a and_o lean_v this_o way_n and_o that_o way_n be_v not_o able_a to_o stand_v upright_o without_o a_o prop_n in_o so_o much_o that_o you_o shall_v never_o find_v it_o no_o not_o when_o it_o be_v very_o young_a but_o lean_v down_o upon_o the_o mud_n or_o mire_n where_o it_o grow_v the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n make_v of_o four_o small_a yellow_a leaf_n the_o root_n be_v long_o set_v in_o sundry_a space_n with_o small_a fibre_n or_o thread_n like_o the_o rowel_n of_o a_o spur_n hot_a and_o burn_a in_o taste_n more_o than_o any_o of_o the_o garden_n radish_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o
first_o grow_v upon_o the_o border_n of_o bank_n and_o ditch_n cast_v up_o and_o in_o the_o border_n of_o field_n the_o second_o grow_v in_o ditch_n stand_v water_n and_o river_n as_o on_o the_o stone_n wall_n that_o border_v upon_o the_o river_n thames_n by_o the_o savoy_n in_o london_n 1_o raphanus_n syluestris_fw-la wild_a radish_n 2_o raphanus_n aquaticus_fw-la water_n radish_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n †_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v rapistrum_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la erucae_fw-la folijs_fw-la of_o lobell_n armoratia_n or_o rapistrum_fw-la album_fw-la of_o tabernamontanus_fw-la and_o raphanus_n sylvestris_fw-la of_o our_o author_n in_o english_a wild_a radish_n the_o second_o be_v radicula_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la of_o dodonaeus_n and_o rhaphanus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la or_o palustris_fw-la of_o other_o in_o english_a water_n radish_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o wild_a radish_n be_v of_o like_a temperature_n with_o the_o garden_n radish_n but_o hot_a and_o dry_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n write_v that_o the_o leaf_n be_v receive_v among_o the_o pot_n herb_n and_o likewise_o the_o boil_a root_n which_o as_o he_o 〈◊〉_d do_v heat_n and_o provoke_v urine_n chap._n 7._o of_o horse_n radish_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o horse_n radish_n bring_v forth_o great_a leaf_n long_o broad_a sharp_a point_a and_o 〈◊〉_d about_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o deep_a green_a colour_n like_o those_o of_o the_o great_a garden_n dock_n call_v of_o some_o monk_n rhubarb_n of_o other_o patience_n but_o long_o and_o rough_a the_o stalk_n be_v slender_a and_o brittle_a bear_v at_o the_o top_n small_a white_a flower_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o follow_v small_a cod_n wherein_o be_v the_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o thick_a white_a of_o colour_n in_o taste_n sharp_a and_o very_o much_o bite_v the_o tongue_n like_o mustard_n 2_o dittander_n or_o pepperwort_n have_v broad_a leaf_n long_o and_o sharp_o point_v of_o a_o bluish_a green_a colour_n like_o woad_n 〈◊〉_d snipt_a or_o cut_v about_o the_o edge_n like_o a_o saw_n the_o stalk_n be_v round_o and_o tough_a upon_o the_o branch_n whereof_o grow_v little_a white_a flower_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o hard_o creep_v far_o abroad_o in_o the_o ground_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o when_o it_o be_v once_o take_v in_o a_o ground_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o root_v it_o out_o for_o it_o will_v under_o the_o ground_n creep_v and_o shoot_v up_o and_o bud_v forth_o in_o many_o place_n far_o abroad_o the_o root_n also_o be_v sharp_a and_o bit_v the_o tongue_n like_o pepper_n whereof_o it_o take_v the_o name_n pepperwort_fw-ge ‡_o 3_o this_o which_o we_o give_v you_o in_o the_o three_o place_n have_v a_o small_a fibrous_a root_n the_o stalk_n grow_v up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o two_o cubit_n and_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o branch_n furnish_v with_o white_a flower_n after_o which_o follow_v seed_n like_v in_o shape_n and_o taste_v to_o thlaspi_n or_o treacle_n mustard_n the_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o woad_n this_o be_v nourish_v in_o some_o garden_n of_o the_o low_a country_n and_o lobell_n be_v the_o first_o that_o give_v the_o figure_n hereof_o and_o that_o under_o the_o same_o title_n as_o we_o here_o give_v you_o it_o ‡_o 1_o raphanus_n rusticanus_fw-la horse_n radish_n 2_o raphanus_n syluestris_fw-la offic._n lepidium_n aeginetae_fw-la lob._n dittander_n and_o pepperwort_n ¶_o the_o place_n horse_n radish_n for_o the_o most_o part_n grow_v and_o be_v plant_v in_o garden_n yet_o have_v i_o find_v it_o 〈◊〉_d in_o sundry_a place_n as_o at_o namptwich_n in_o cheshire_n in_o a_o place_n call_v the_o milne_n eye_n and_o also_o at_o a_o small_a village_n near_o london_n call_v hogsdon_n in_o the_o field_n next_o unto_o a_o farm_n house_n lead_v to_o kings-land_n where_o my_o very_a good_a friend_n master_n bredwell_n practitioner_n in_o physic_n a_o learned_a and_o diligent_a searcher_n of_o simple_n and_o master_n william_n martin_n one_o of_o the_o fellowship_n of_o barber_n and_o 〈◊〉_d my_o dear_a and_o love_a friend_n in_o company_n with_o he_o find_v it_o and_o give_v i_o knowledge_n of_o the_o place_n where_o it_o flourish_v to_o this_o day_n dittander_n be_v plant_v in_o garden_n and_o be_v to_o be_v find_v wild_a also_o in_o england_n in_o sundry_a place_n as_o at_o clare_n by_o ouenden_n in_o essex_n at_o the_o hall_n of_o brinne_n in_o lancashire_n and_o near_o unto_o excester_n in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o england_n it_o delight_v to_o grow_v in_o sandy_a and_o shadowy_a place_n somewhat_o moist_a ¶_o the_o time_n horse_n radish_n for_o the_o most_o part_n 〈◊〉_d in_o april_n or_o may_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n and_o that_o so_o rare_a or_o seldom_o see_v as_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v write_v that_o it_o bring_v forth_o no_o seed_n at_o all_o dittander_n flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n ¶_o the_o name_n horse_n radish_n be_v common_o call_v raphanus_n rusticanus_fw-la or_o magnus_n and_o of_o diverse_a simple_o raphanus_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o high_a dutch_a man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a grand_a raifort_n of_o the_o low_a german_n 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a mountain_n radish_n great_a raifort_n and_o horse_n radish_n it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n redcole_n diverse_a think_v that_o this_o horse_n radish_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o vine_n and_o that_o the_o hatred_n between_o they_o be_v so_o great_a that_o if_o the_o root_n hereof_o be_v plant_v near_o to_o the_o vine_n it_o bend_v backward_o from_o it_o as_o not_o will_v to_o have_v fellowship_n with_o it_o it_o be_v also_o report_v that_o the_o root_n hereof_o stamp_v and_o cast_v into_o good_a and_o pleasant_a wine_n do_v forthwith_o turn_v it_o into_o vinegar_n but_o the_o old_a writer_n do_v ascribe_v this_o enmity_n to_o the_o vine_n and_o brassica_n our_o colewort_n which_o the_o most_o ancient_n have_v name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dittander_n be_v describe_v of_o pliny_n by_o the_o name_n of_o lepidium_n in_o his_o 19_o book_n 9_o chapter_n likewise_o aegineta_n make_v mention_n of_o this_o plant_n by_o the_o name_n lepidium_n in_o shop_n raphanus_n 〈◊〉_d and_o piperitis_n the_o german_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d the_o low_a dutch_a man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o english_a man_n dittander_n dittany_n and_o pepperwort_n 3_o lepidium_n annum_fw-la annual_a dittander_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n these_o kind_n of_o wild_a radish_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n they_o have_v a_o dry_n and_o cleanse_v quality_n and_o somewhat_o digest_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n horse_n radish_n stamp_v with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n put_v thereto_o be_v common_o use_v among_o the_o german_n for_o sauce_n to_o 〈◊〉_d fish_n with_o and_o such_o like_a meat_n as_o we_o do_v mustard_n but_o this_o kind_n of_o sauce_n do_v heat_n the_o stomach_n better_o and_o causeth-bet_a digestion_n than_o mustard_n oximel_n or_o syrup_n make_v with_o vinegar_n and_o honey_n in_o which_o the_o rind_n of_o horse_n radish_n have_v be_v infuse_v three_o day_n cause_v vomit_v and_o be_v commend_v against_o the_o quartain_a ague_n the_o leave_v boil_v in_o wine_n and_o a_o little_a oil_n 〈◊〉_d add_v thereto_o and_o lay_v upon_o the_o grieve_a part_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la do_v mollify_v and_o take_v away_o the_o hard_a swell_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o milte_n and_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o belly_n be_v a_o remedy_n for_o the_o strangury_n it_o profit_v much_o in_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o secondine_n or_o afterbirth_n it_o mittigate_v and_o assuage_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o hip_n or_o haunch_n common_o call_v sciatica_n it_o profit_v much_o against_o the_o colic_n strangury_n and_o difficulty_n of_o make_v water_n use_v in_o stead_n of_o mustard_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o root_n stamp_v and_o give_v to_o drink_v kill_v the_o worm_n in_o child_n the_o juice_n give_v do_v the_o same_o a_o ointment_n make_v thereof_o do_v the_o like_a be_v anoint_v upon_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o child_n the_o leaf_n of_o pepperwort_n but_o especial_o the_o root_n be_v extreme_a hot_a for_o they_o have_v a_o burn_a and_o bitter_a taste_n it_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o scorch_a and_o blister_a simple_n say_v pliny_n in_o his_o 20._o book_n the_o 17._o chap._n and_o therefore_o by_o his_o hot_a quality_n it_o mend_v the_o skin_n in_o the_o face_n and_o take_v away_o scab_n scar_n and_o manginesse_n if_o any_o thing_n remain_v after_o the_o heal_n of_o ulcer_n and_o such_o like_a chap._n 8._o of_o winter_n cress_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o winter_n cress_n have_v many_o green_a broad_a smooth_a and_o flat_a leaf_n like_v unto_o the_o common_a turnip_n who_o stalk_n be_v round_o and_o full_a of_o branch_n bring_v forth_o at_o