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water_n fish_n great_a sea_n 3,519 5 6.8793 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A16282 The manners, lauues, and customes of all nations collected out of the best vvriters by Ioannes Boemus ... ; with many other things of the same argument, gathered out of the historie of Nicholas Damascen ; the like also out of the history of America, or Brasill, written by Iohn Lerius ; the faith, religion and manners of the Aethiopians, and the deploration of the people of Lappia, compiled by Damianus a ̀Goes ; with a short discourse of the Aethiopians, taken out of Ioseph Scaliger his seuenth booke de emendatione temporum ; written in Latin, and now newly translated into English, by Ed. Aston.; Omnium gentium mores, leges, et ritus. English. 1611 Boemus, Joannes, ca. 1485-1535.; Góis, Damião de, 1502-1574.; Nicolaus, of Damascus.; Léry, Jean de, 1534-1611. Histoire d'un voyage fait en la terre du Brésil.; Scaliger, Joseph Juste, 1540-1609. De emendatione temporum.; Aston, Edward, b. 1573 or 4. 1611 (1611) STC 3198.5; ESTC S102777 343,933 572

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in_o sacrifice_n of_o assyria_n and_o how_o the_o assyrian_n live_v cap._n 3._o assyria_n a_o country_n in_o asia_n be_v so_o call_v of_o assur_n the_o son_n of_o sem_fw-mi as_o saint_n augustine_n be_v of_o opinion_n it_o be_v now_o call_v syria_n and_o have_v upon_o the_o east_n india_n and_o part_n of_o media_n upon_o the_o west_n the_o river_n tigris_n susiana_n upon_o the_o south_n and_o the_o hill_n caucasus_n on_o the_o north._n they_o have_v seldom_o any_o rain_n in_o assyria_n but_o what_o grain_n soever_o the_o country_n afford_v be_v obtain_v by_o the_o watering_n and_o overflowing_n of_o the_o river_n which_o they_o do_v not_o natural_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n as_o in_o egypt_n but_o by_o the_o labour_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o yet_o by_o this_o overflow_a the_o ground_n there_o be_v so_o exceed_v fruitful_a as_o it_o yield_v two_o hundred_o and_o in_o the_o most_o fertile_a soil_n three_o hundred-fold_n increase_v the_o ear_n of_o their_o wheat_n and_o barley_n be_v four_o finger_n in_o breadth_n and_o their_o pulse_n and_o millet_n in_o height_n like_o tree_n these_o thing_n though_o they_o be_v certain_o know_v unto_o they_o to_o be_v true_a yet_o herodotus_n will_v have_v they_o spare_o report_v and_o with_o good_a deliberation_n as_o be_v scarce_o credible_a especial_o if_o the_o relation_n be_v make_v to_o those_o which_o never_o see_v they_o they_o have_v great_a store_n of_o date_n of_o which_o they_o make_v honey_n date_n and_o wine_n they_o use_v boat_n in_o their_o river_n make_v in_o fashion_n of_o a_o round_a shield_n not_o sever_v with_o foredeck_a and_o stern_a bote_n as_o other_o boat_n be_v but_o make_v beyond_o the_o assyrian_n in_o armenia_n of_o willow_n or_o sallow_a tree_n cover_v over_o with_o raw_a leather_n the_o assyrian_n be_v two_o linen_n garment_n one_o apparel_n hang_v down_o to_o the_o foot_n and_o the_o other_o short_a over_o which_o they_o wear_v a_o white_a stole_n their_o shoe_n be_v such_o 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of_o isthmus_n and_o extend_v north_n and_o south_n lie_v opposite_a to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n which_o be_v call_v aegeum_n on_o the_o east_n and_o on_o the_o west_n to_o the_o sea_n jonium_n as_o the_o hill_n apennyne_n devide_v italy_n in_o the_o middle_n so_o be_v greece_n separate_v and_o divide_v with_o mountain_n call_v thermopilae_n the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n stretch_v thermopilae_fw-la in_o length_n from_o leucas_n and_o the_o weasterne_a sea_n towards_o the_o other_o sea_n which_o be_v eastward_o the_o utmost_a hill_n towards_o the_o west_n be_v call_v oeta_n the_o high_a whereof_o be_v name_v callidromus_n in_o who_o valley_n there_o be_v a_o way_n or_o passage_n into_o the_o maliacan_a gulf_n not_o above_o threescore_o pace_n broad_a through_o which_o way_n if_o no_o resistance_n be_v make_v a_o whole_a host_n of_o man_n may_v be_v safe_o conduct_v but_o the_o other_o part_n of_o those_o hill_n be_v so_o steep_a craggy_a and_o intrycate_a as_o 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four_o rank_n and_o be_v call_v mercenary_a and_o be_v exclude_v from_o all_o office_n save_v that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o charge_n of_o plead_v and_o decyde_v cause_n this_o institution_n of_o civil_a government_n servius_n tullius_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v follow_v and_o imitate_v at_o rome_n moreover_o solon_n appoint_v a_o senate_n or_o council_n consist_v of_o yearly_a magistrate_n in_o areopagus_n though_o areopagus_n some_o have_v report_v that_o draco_n be_v the_o founder_n of_o that_o assembly_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v take_v away_o all_o occasion_n of_o civil_a dissension_n that_o may_v happen_v at_o any_o time_n afterward_o and_o that_o the_o inconsiderate_a multitude_n shall_v not_o trouble_v the_o judicial_a sentence_n by_o their_o doubtful_a acclamation_n as_o usual_o they_o do_v out_o of_o those_o four_o trybe_n that_o be_v then_o in_o athens_n he_o make_v choice_n of_o four_o hundred_o man_n a_o hundred_o out_o of_o every_o tribe_n give_v they_o 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of_o solon_n act_n this_o be_v most_o admirable_a whereby_o he_o grant_v liberty_n that_o if_o any_o woman_n have_v marry_v woman_n a_o man_n unable_a to_o beeget_v child_n she_o may_v lawful_o and_o without_o controlment_n depart_v from_o he_o and_o take_v unto_o she_o any_o one_o of_o her_o husband_n kindred_n who_o she_o like_v best_a he_o take_v away_o all_o use_n of_o mony-dowry_n from_o among_o they_o so_o as_o a_o woman_n may_v take_v nothing_o with_o she_o from_o forbid_v her_o father_n but_o a_o few_o clothes_n and_o other_o trinket_n of_o small_a worth_n signify_v thereby_o that_o marriage_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v for_o money_n but_o for_o love_n and_o procreation_n of_o child_n lest_o their_o evil_a life_n may_v be_v a_o blot_n and_o skandall_n unto_o they_o after_o their_o death_n if_o any_o man_n slander_v his_o neighbour_n either_o at_o the_o solemnisation_n of_o their_o divine_a ceremony_n or_o at_o their_o session_n and_o public_a assembly_n he_o be_v fine_v at_o four_o drachma_n slanderer_n he_o grant_v power_n and_o authority_n unto_o testator_n to_o dispose_v and_o bequeath_v legacy_n of_o money_n and_o good_n among_o who_o they_o please_v whereas_o fore_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n they_o be_v not_o to_o bequeath_v any_o thing_n from_o their_o own_o family_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v friendship_n be_v prefer_v before_o kindred_n and_o favour_n before_o allyance_n nevertheless_o this_o be_v do_v with_o such_o caution_n and_o provision_n that_o no_o one_o can_v grant_v such_o legacy_n be_v move_v thereunto_o either_o through_o their_o own_o frantic_a madness_n or_o by_o the_o subtle_a and_o undermyne_v persuasion_n of_o other_o but_o mere_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n and_o good_a discretion_n he_o forbid_v all_o mourning_n and_o lamentation_n at_o other_o man_n funeral_n and_o enact_v that_o the_o son_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o relieve_v his_o father_n if_o his_o father_n have_v not_o bring_v he_o up_o in_o some_o art_n or_o profitable_a occupation_n nor_o that_o bastard_n shall_v nourish_v or_o relieve_v their_o parent_n and_o his_o reason_n be_v this_o that_o he_o which_o forbear_v not_o to_o couple_v with_o a_o strumpet_n give_v evident_a demonstration_n that_o he_o have_v more_o care_n of_o his_o own_o sensual_a pleasure_n then_o of_o the_o procreation_n of_o child_n and_o thereby_o he_o become_v unworthy_a of_o reward_n or_o relief_n of_o such_o child_n if_o the_o fall_n into_o poverty_n beside_o these_o solon_n judge_v it_o meet_v that_o the_o adulterer_n adultery_n apprehend_v in_o the_o deed_n do_v may_v lawful_o be_v slay_v and_o that_o he_o that_o force_v and_o ravish_v a_o freeborn_a virgin_n shall_v be_v fine_v at_o ten_o drachma_n he_o abrogate_a and_o take_v away_o their_o ancient_a custom_n of_o sell_v their_o daughter_n and_o sister_n unless_o they_o be_v convince_v of_o whoredom_n and_o among_o
sarmatia_n upon_o the_o west_n it_o border_v upon_o slesia_n upon_o prussia_n and_o massovia_n upon_o the_o north_n upon_o the_o east_n lie_v ruthenia_n and_o hungaria_n on_o the_o south_n the_o hill_n carpathus_n which_o be_v there_o call_v crapack_o divide_v the_o country_n into_o two_o part_n whereof_o that_o part_n which_o be_v next_o unto_o saxony_n and_o prussia_n be_v call_v the_o great_a polonia_n and_o the_o other_o the_o lesser_a lie_v over_o against_o russia_n and_o hungaria_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v divide_v as_o it_o be_v into_o four_o several_a and_o distinct_a province_n all_o which_o the_o king_n visit_v every_o year_n in_o course_n one_o after_o another_o and_o each_o of_o they_o maintain_v the_o king_n and_o his_o whole_a court_n for_o three_o month_n together_o but_o if_o he_o stay_v long_o than_o three_o month_n in_o any_o one_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v at_o their_o choice_n whether_o they_o will_v yield_v he_o any_o further_a maintenance_n or_o no._n the_o king_n seat_n be_v the_o great_a and_o famous_a city_n cracovia_n where_o be_v preserve_v and_o keep_v all_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o all_o the_o other_o city_n be_v mean_a and_o simple_a in_o comparison_n of_o it_o most_o of_o their_o house_n be_v make_v of_o rough_a stone_n rude_o compact_v and_o heap_v together_o without_o mortar_n or_o clay_n and_o daub_v with_o mud_n the_o country_n be_v full_a of_o wood_n and_o thicket_n the_o people_n be_v prudent_a and_o wise_a courteous_a towards_o stranger_n and_o exceed_v great_a drinker_n as_o most_o of_o your_o northern_a people_n be_v yet_o be_v there_o small_a store_n of_o wine_n as_o have_v no_o vine_n in_o all_o the_o whole_a country_n instead_o whereof_o they_o drink_v a_o kind_n of_o counterfeit_a ale_n make_v of_o wheat_n and_o other_o grain_n for_o the_o soil_n be_v very_o fertile_a and_o afford_v great_a store_n of_o wheat_n it_o be_v also_o very_o commodious_a and_o fit_a for_o feed_v yield_a large_a ground_n for_o beast_n to_o pasture_n in_o there_o be_v very_o good_a hunt_n as_o namely_o of_o wild_a horse_n which_o have_v horn_n like_o heart_n and_o the_o wild_a bull_n which_o the_o roman_n call_v vrus_n mettle_n mine_v there_o be_v none_o but_o only_o of_o lead_v but_o salt_n be_v there_o dig_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n in_o such_o abundance_n as_o no_o one_o thing_n yield_v more_o custom_n to_o the_o king_n than_o that_o do_v and_o there_o be_v so-great_a store_n of_o honey_n both_o in_o poland_n and_o russia_n that_o they_o have_v not_o spare_v place_n sufficient_a wherein_o to_o keep_v it_o for_o all_o their_o tree_n and_o wood_n be_v cover_v black_a over_o with_o bee_n the_o form_n of_o their_o letter_n be_v much_o like_a unto_o the_o greek_a character_n their_o ceremony_n of_o religion_n be_v indifferent_a betwixt_o the_o roman_a and_o the_o greek_a church_n and_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n in_o their_o apparel_n do_v much_o resemble_v the_o greek_n of_o hungaria_n and_o of_o the_o institution_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v of_o the_o hungarian_n cap._n 10._o hungaria_n be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v once_o call_v pannonia_n although_o it_o be_v not_o so_o hungaria_n large_a and_o spacious_a a_o country_n when_o it_o be_v so_o call_v as_o now_o it_o be_v all_o betwixt_o the_o the_o river_n laytha_n and_o the_o river_n savus_n be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o inferior_a or_o low_a pannonia_n hungary_n beyond_o danubius_n reach_v unto_o poland_n and_o comprehend_v all_o the_o country_n which_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o gepidae_n and_o daci_n so_o as_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v now_o far_o large_a than_o the_o name_n of_o the_o nation_n this_o land_n as_o ancient_a writer_n report_n be_v divide_v into_o nine_o part_n or_o division_n which_o in_o the_o german_a tongue_n be_v call_v hagas_n every_o one_o whereof_o be_v compass_v and_o enclose_v with_o wall_n make_v of_o block_n or_o pile_n of_o oak_n beech_n or_o fyr_n tree_n fix_v fast_o in_o the_o ground_n twenty_o foot_n high_a and_o twenty_o foot_n broad_a the_o soil_n be_v full_a either_o of_o hard_a stone_n or_o stiff_a clay_n and_o all_o the_o valley_n be_v cover_v over_o with_o turf_n upon_o the_o border_n or_o march_n of_o the_o land_n be_v many_o tree_n or_o shrube_n plant_v and_o set_v which_o be_v cut_v up_o and_o cast_v away_o will_v notwithstanding_a bear_v leaf_n and_o flourish_n every_o one_o of_o these_o nine_o circle_n or_o division_n of_o ground_n be_v twenty_o german_a mile_n distant_a one_o from_o another_o although_o they_o be_v not_o all_o of_o one_o length_n but_o some_o one_o short_a than_o other_o some_o and_o in_o every_o part_n of_o they_o be_v city_n castle_n and_o village_n build_v in_o such_o good_a order_n and_o uniformity_n as_o a_o man_n may_v be_v hear_v speak_v from_o one_o castle_n town_n or_o village_n to_o another_o their_o building_n be_v compass_v and_o enclose_v with_o strong_a wall_n but_o their_o gate_n be_v over_o narrow_a for_o they_o to_o go_v in_o and_o out_o at_o their_o pleasure_n to_o steal_v and_o filch_v from_o other_o every_o one_o of_o those_o circle_n or_o enclose_a portion_n of_o ground_n call_v hag_n be_v wont_a to_o give_v sign_n unto_o other_o of_o every_o accident_n by_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o trumpet_n the_o pannones_n long_o since_o call_v paeones_n be_v first_o that_o inhabit_v that_o land_n after_o who_o it_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o huns_n a_o people_n of_o scythia_n and_o after_o they_o by_o the_o goth_n which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o german_a ocean_n when_o the_o goth_n be_v go_v it_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o longabard_n which_o come_v from_o scandinavia_n a_o island_n of_o the_o ocean_n also_o and_o last_o by_o the_o hungarian_n who_o come_v from_o out_o the_o other_o hungaria_n in_o scythia_n which_o be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n of_o tanais_n and_o be_v now_o call_v juhra_n this_o scythian_a hungary_n be_v a_o miserable_a can_v country_n as_o be_v situate_a whole_o under_o the_o frigid_a zone_n it_o be_v trybutary_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o muscovy_n the_o tribute_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n pay_v be_v neither_o gold_n nor_o silver_n for_o thereof_o they_o have_v none_o but_o rich_a skin_n and_o fur_n of_o sundry_a wild_a beast_n as_o of_o sabells_n and_o such_o like_a they_o neither_o plough_n nor_o sow_v nor_o have_v any_o kind_n of_o bread_n but_o live_v only_o upon_o flesh_n of_o wild_a beast_n and_o fish_n and_o drink_v water_n and_o their_o lodging_n be_v cabin_n make_v of_o twig_n and_o bow_n in_o grove_n and_o thick_a wood_n whereupon_o it_o ensue_v that_o man_n live_v in_o wood_n with_o wild_a beast_n wear_v neither_o linen_n nor_o woollen_a garment_n but_o skin_n only_o either_o of_o heart_n bear_n or_o wolf_n some_o of_o they_o addore_v the_o sun_n some_o the_o moon_n and_o other_o star_n or_o what_o ever_o first_o come_v to_o their_o view_n they_o have_v a_o proper_a and_o pecular_a language_n to_o themselves_o they_o fish_n for_o coral_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o fish_n call_v balenae_fw-la of_o who_o skin_n they_o make_v coach_n and_o purse_n they_o have_v exceed_o fat_a bacon_n whereof_o they_o sell_v much_o to_o other_o nation_n upon_o that_o side_n of_o this_o hungary_n in_o scythia_n which_o be_v near_a unto_o the_o ocean_n be_v sundry_a little_a hill_n or_o cliff_n upon_o which_o certain_a fish_n call_v mors_fw-la or_o death_n fish_n make_v offer_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o tooth_n to_o climb_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o rock_n when_o they_o be_v almost_o at_o the_o high_a their_o hold_n fail_v they_o and_o they_o fall_v down_o and_o kill_v themselves_o with_o the_o fall_n these_o fish_n do_v the_o inhabitant_n gather_v up_o and_o eat_v reserve_v their_o tooth_n which_o be_v very_o white_a and_o broad_a which_o they_o exchange_v with_o strange_a merchant_n for_o other_o commodity_n of_o these_o fish_n tooth_n be_v make_v very_o good_a knife_n haft_n but_o hungaria_n in_o europe_n have_v upon_o the_o west_n austria_n and_o boemia_fw-la upon_o the_o south_n that_o part_n of_o illyria_n which_o be_v next_o to_o the_o adriatticke_a sea_n upon_o the_o east_n lie_v servia_n once_o inhabit_v by_o the_o triballii_n and_o misii_n and_o now_o of_o many_o call_v sagaria_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n and_o northeast_n poland_n and_o muscovie_n the_o chief_a city_n and_o king_n seat_n be_v buda_n so_o call_v of_o bada_fw-es the_o brother_n of_o attila_n the_o soil_n of_o the_o country_n so_o much_o thereof_o as_o be_v errable_a be_v very_o fertile_a and_o there_o be_v many_o vein_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n it_o be_v strange_a that_o be_v report_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o there_o be_v a_o river_n in_o pannonia_n whereinto_o if_o iron_n