sorsaparilla_n turmerick_n snakes-root_n etc._n etc._n what_o chief_o deserve_v the_o epithet_n of_o rare_a in_o carolina_n be_v a_o certain_a herb_n which_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rarity_n country_n and_o remarkable_a for_o its_o long_a red_a root_n which_o draw_v upon_o paper_n good_a red_a line_n but_o answer_v not_o in_o die_v archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n none_o etc._n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n be_v natural_o man_n of_o good_a courage_n and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n at_o war_n among_o manner_n themselves_o be_v mighty_o diminish_v in_o their_o number_n by_o what_o they_o be_v but_o those_o remain_v be_v general_o person_n of_o a_o good_a agreeable_a temper_n and_o maintain_v a_o firm_a friendship_n with_o our_o colony_n the_o english_a here_o reside_v be_v the_o same_o in_o manner_n with_o those_o here_o in_o england_n the_o native_n have_v a_o particular_a jargon_n of_o their_o own_o which_o sound_v very_o harsh_a to_o the_o ear_n and_o seem_v to_o language_n stranger_n extreme_o hard_a if_o not_o impossible_a to_o be_v acquire_v the_o english_a use_n their_o own_o language_n king_n charles_n ii_o have_v grant_v carolina_n by_o letters-patent_n in_o propriety_n to_o george_n duke_n of_o albemarle_n government_n edward_n earl_n of_o clarendon_n etc._n etc._n by_o those_o letter_n the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v to_o be_v always_o in_o force_n in_o this_o country_n only_o the_o lord_n proprietor_n be_v impower_v together_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o make_v or_o repeal_v such_o by-law_n as_o shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v think_v expedient_a for_o the_o better_a govern_v of_o the_o whole_a colony_n the_o english_a here_o reside_v be_v of_o many_o and_o different_a arms._n persuasion_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n there_o be_v a_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n allow_v by_o the_o very_a constitution_n religion_n of_o their_o government_n the_o native_n have_v as_o yet_o no_o reveal_v knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a god_n but_o follow_v the_o vain_a imagination_n of_o their_o own_o mind_n however_o they_o be_v say_v to_o acknowledge_v one_o supreme_a be_v who_o they_o worship_n under_o the_o name_n of_o okee_n and_o to_o he_o their_o priest_n do_v frequent_o sacrifice_n but_o they_o believe_v that_o he_o take_v no_o care_n of_o human_a affair_n commit_v they_o to_o lesser_a deity_n they_o acknowledge_v also_o a_o transmigration_n of_o soul_n and_o a_o future_a state_n of_o happiness_n after_o this_o life_n scet._n v._o concern_v terra_fw-la arctica_fw-la under_o the_o title_n of_o terra_fw-la arctica_fw-la we_o comprehend_v all_o those_o northern_a country_n lie_v either_o entire_o or_o most_o within_o the_o arctic_a polar_a circle_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v these_o follow_v viz._n greenland_n nova_n zembla_n new_a denmark_n spitsberge_n terra_fw-la de_fw-la jesso_fw-la new_a north_n wales_n of_o these_o we_o know_v little_o more_o as_o yet_o than_o their_o bare_a name_n i_o be_o very_o sensible_a that_o in_o treat_v of_o they_o yea_o and_o that_o individual_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n exact_o under_o the_o north_n pole_n some_o writer_n be_v please_v to_o speak_v as_o particular_o as_o if_o they_o be_v discourse_v of_o the_o fifty_o two_o county_n of_o england_n but_o leave_v such_o gentleman_n to_o divert_v themselves_o with_o their_o own_o chimera_n and_o leave_v these_o country_n to_o the_o better_a discovery_n of_o future_a age_n i_o pass_v on_o to_o the_o various_a division_n of_o south_n america_n choose_v rather_o to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a unknown_a country_n than_o to_o relate_v thing_n of_o they_o that_o be_v satisfactory_a neither_o to_o myself_o nor_o the_o reader_n be_v willing_a to_o have_v due_a regard_n to_o that_o excellent_a say_v of_o the_o roman_a orator_n quam_fw-la bellum_fw-la est_fw-la velle_fw-la confiteri_fw-la potius_fw-la nescire_fw-la guod_fw-la nescias_fw-la quam_fw-la ista_fw-la effutientem_fw-la nauseare_fw-la atque_fw-la ipsum_fw-la sibi_fw-la displicere_fw-la cic._n de_fw-fr nat._n deor._n lib._n 1._o now_o follow_v sect_n vi_o concern_v terra_n firma_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n situate_v between_o 297_o 30_o of_o long._n it_o be_v great_a length_n from_o e_z to_z w._n be_v about_o 1260_o mile_n 330_o 00_o between_o 03_o 20_o of_o latit_n breadth_n from_o s._n to_o n._n be_v about_o 480_o mile_n 11_o 30_o be_v divide_v into_o east_n the_o river_n orinoque_n call_v guiana_n west_n the_o river_n orinoque_n term_v castello_n del_fw-it oro._n east_n comprehand_n the_o province_n of_o caribana_n chief_z town_n moreshego_n n._n to_o s._n guiana_n manboa_n west_n comprehend_v the_o province_n of_o panama_n or_o terra_fw-la firma_n panama_n from_o w._n to_o e._n carthagena_n idem_fw-la sy_n martha_n idem_fw-la rio_n de_fw-la la_fw-fr hacha_fw-it idem_fw-la venezula_n idem_fw-la andaluzia_n comane_n paria_fw-la maluregvara_n from_o e._n to_o w._n granada_n st._n fe_o de_fw-fr bagota_n popayan_n st._n fe_o de_fw-fr antiochia_n this_o country_n discover_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o conquer_a anno_fw-la 15_o 14._o be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n name_n terra_fw-la firma_n by_o the_o spaniard_n tierra_n firma_n by_o the_o french_a terre_fw-fr farm_n by_o the_o german_n haet_v vast_a land_n and_o by_o the_o english_a terra_fw-la firma_n so_o call_v by_o the_o discoverer_n thereof_o as_o be_v one_o part_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n or_o main_a continent_n at_o which_o the_o spaniard_n first_o touch_v in_o their_o western_a discovery_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v extreme_o hot_a yet_o general_o account_v very_o wholesome_a save_v in_o the_o northmost_a air._n part_n adjacent_a to_o the_o isthmus_n of_o panama_n where_o the_o ground_n be_v full_a of_o lake_n and_o marsh_n which_o by_o their_o ascend_a vapour_n do_v render_v the_o air_n very_o gross_a and_o consequent_o less_o wholesome_a to_o breath_n in_o the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o terra_n firma_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o east-indian_a ocean_n lie_v between_o 107_o and_o 150_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 3_o degree_n of_o north_n and_o 11_o degree_n of_o southern_a latitude_n this_o country_n lie_v most_o in_o the_o first_o north_n climate_n be_v say_v to_o be_v bless_v with_o a_o excellent_a soil_n produce_v soil_n great_a plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o fruit_n where_o due_o manure_v it_o mighty_o abound_v in_o venison_n fish_n and_o fowl_n a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v plant_v with_o cotton_n and_o other_o be_v very_o productive_a of_o sugar_n and_o tobacco_n here_o be_v also_o very_o considerable_a mine_n of_o gold_n silver_n brass_n etc._n etc._n many_o precious_a stone_n and_o in_o several_a place_n good_a fish_n of_o pearl_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v 12_o hour_n ½_o the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a be_v 12_o hour_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v gold_n silver_n and_o other_o metal_n balsam_n rozin_n gum_n commodity_n long_a pepper_n emerald_n saphire_n jasper_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o terra_n firma_n nigh_o surinam_n be_v frequent_o see_v and_o sometime_o take_v that_o fish_n usual_o rarity_n call_v by_o mariner_n the_o old_a wife_n but_o otherways_o the_o square_a acarauna_n so_o term_v from_o his_o figure_n be_v almost_o a_o complete_a quadratum_fw-la 2._o in_o several_a part_n of_o guiana_n be_v certain_a tree_n call_v totock_n remarkable_a for_o their_o fruit_n which_o be_v of_o so_o great_a a_o bulk_n and_o withal_o so_o hard_o that_o people_n can_v with_o safety_n walk_v among_o they_o when_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a be_v in_o danger_n every_o moment_n to_o have_v their_o brain_n knock_v out_o 3._o in_o one_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o orenoque_n river_n be_v such_o a_o hideous_a cataract_n that_o the_o water_n fall_v down_o make_v as_o loud_a a_o noise_n as_o if_o a_o thousand_o bell_n be_v knock_v one_o against_o another_o vid._n heylin_n cosmog_n last_o edition_n page_n 1086._o 4._o on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n call_v cowob_n be_v a_o considerable_a lake_n according_a to_o the_o report_n of_o the_o native_n and_o that_o well-stockt_a with_o most_o sort_n of_o fish_n 5_o in_o some_o river_n of_o guiana_n be_v a_o certain_a little_a fish_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o smell_v and_o remarkable_a for_o have_v four_o eye_n two_o on_o each_o side_n one_o above_o the_o other_o and_o in_o swim_v it_o be_v observe_v to_o keep_v the_o uppermost_a two_o above_o and_o the_o other_o two_o under_o water_n 6._o in_o the_o island_n of_o trinidado_n near_o the_o coast_n of_o terra_n firma_n be_v a_o remarkable_a fountain_n of_o pitch_n which_o boil_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n in_o great_a abundance_n and_o be_v export_v thence_o to_o various_a place_n in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n 7._o near_a c._n brea_n on_o the_o continent_n be_v another_o fountain_n of_o pitchy_a substance_n much_o use_v
some_o paradoxical_a position_n in_o matter_n of_o geography_n or_o a_o few_o infallible_a truth_n in_o masquerade_n which_o main_o depend_v upon_o a_o thorough_a knowledge_n of_o the_o globe_n and_o be_v equal_o certain_a with_o the_o aforesaid_a theorem_n though_o many_o of_o they_o may_v possible_o appear_v to_o some_o as_o the_o great_a of_o fable_n last_o we_o shall_v take_v a_o transient_a survey_n of_o the_o whole_a surface_n of_o the_o terraqueous_a globe_n as_o it_o consist_v of_o land_n and_o water_n as_o its_o sole_a constituent_a part_n of_o these_o five_o general_a head_n separately_z and_o in_o their_o order_n therefore_o sect_n i._o contain_v some_o necessary_a geographical_a definition_n def._n 1._o geography_n a_o science_n both_o pleasant_a and_o profitable_a do_v main_o consist_v in_o give_v a_o true_a description_n of_o the_o exterior_a part_n or_o surface_n of_o the_o earthly_a globe_n as_o it_o be_v compose_v of_o land_n and_o water_n especial_o the_o former_a that_o geography_n do_v merit_v the_o title_n of_o science_n in_o several_a respect_n and_o that_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o be_v attend_v both_o with_o pleasure_n and_o profit_n be_v so_o universal_o grant_v by_o all_o who_o make_v any_o considerable_a progress_n therein_o that_o to_o enter_v upon_o a_o probation_n of_o it_o will_v be_v every_o whit_n as_o superfluous_a as_o if_o one_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o evince_v that_o the_o sun_n be_v rise_v at_o noonday_n it_o derive_v its_o compound_n name_n from_o the_o two_o greek_a primitive_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d terra_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d scribo_fw-la vel_fw-la describo_fw-la and_o differ_v from_o cosmography_n quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d well_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n mundi_fw-la descriptio_fw-la as_o a_o part_n do_v from_o the_o whole_a as_o also_o from_o chorography_n and_o topography_n quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n regionis_fw-la ac_fw-la loci_fw-la descriptio_fw-la as_o the_o whole_a from_o its_o part_n by_o a_o true_a description_n of_o the_o exterior_a part_n of_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n we_o understand_v pure_o a_o account_n of_o the_o situation_n extent_n division_n and_o subdivision_n of_o all_o remarkable_a country_n on_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o say_a globe_n together_o with_o the_o name_n of_o their_o city_n and_o chief_a town_n and_o that_o according_o as_o those_o country_n be_v already_o project_v to_o our_o hand_n upon_o particular_a geographical_a map_n and_o not_o a_o actual_a survey_n or_o mensuration_n of_o they_o which_o the_o science_n of_o geography_n presuppose_v and_o which_o proper_o belong_v to_o geodaesia_n or_o the_o art_n of_o survey_v land_n in_o give_v such_o a_o description_n of_o country_n as_o aforesaid_a do_v the_o science_n of_o geography_n proper_o consist_v as_o for_o other_o narrative_n relate_v either_o to_o country_n themselves_o or_o their_o inhabitant_n and_o which_o common_o swell_v up_o geographical_a tract_n we_o reckon_v they_o though_o the_o more_o pleasant_a part_n of_o this_o study_n rather_o the_o fringe_n of_o geography_n than_o its_o real_a or_o essential_a part_n in_o the_o forego_n definition_n we_o entire_o restrict_n the_o science_n of_o geography_n to_o the_o exterior_a part_n or_o surface_n of_o the_o earthly_a globe_n and_o that_o as_o it_o be_v compose_v of_o land_n and_o water_n as_o its_o sole_a constituent_a part_n design_v thereby_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o natural_a philosophy_n which_o in_o its_o curious_a and_o pleasant_a inquiry_n reach_v not_o only_o the_o say_a surface_n in_o all_o its_o constituent_a part_n but_o also_o the_o whole_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n surround_v the_o same_o yea_o and_o even_o the_o outmost_a imaginable_a expanse_n of_o the_o firmament_n it_o self_n we_o again_o restrict_n that_o science_n main_o to_o one_o part_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a surface_n viz._n the_o dry_a land_n thereby_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o hydrography_n which_o particular_o treat_v of_o the_o other_o namely_o water_n the_o object_n therefore_o of_o geography_n in_o a_o large_a sense_n be_v the_o whole_a surface_n of_o the_o ball_n of_o the_o earth_n consist_v of_o land_n and_o water_n as_o its_o sole_a constituent_a part_n or_o in_o a_o strict_a and_o more_o proper_a sense_n only_a one_o of_o those_o part_n to_o wit_n the_o firm_a land_n for_o the_o more_o distinct_o view_v of_o which_o part_n and_o the_o better_a comprehend_v of_o the_o science_n of_o modern_a geography_n in_o the_o true_a fundamental_o thereof_o we_o shall_v begin_v with_o that_o artificial_a representation_n of_o the_o earthly_a ball_n common_o call_v the_o terraqueous_a globe_n def._n 2._o the_o terraqueous_a globe_n be_v a_o artificial_a spherical_a body_n on_o who_o convex_a part_n be_v true_o represent_v the_o whole_a surface_n of_o the_o ball_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o it_o consist_v of_o land_n and_o water_n that_o this_o globe_n be_v term_v terraqueous_a from_o terra_n and_o aqua_fw-la the_o two_o constituent_a part_n of_o its_o surface_n or_o terrestrial_a to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o celestial_a or_o final_o the_o artificial_a globe_n as_o a_o difference_v mark_n from_o the_o natural_a or_o real_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v all_o so_o notorious_o know_v that_o the_o least_o illustration_n be_v whole_o superfluous_a we_o reckon_v it_o also_o superfluous_a to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o true_a resemblance_n in_o figure_n between_o the_o artificial_a and_o natural_a globe_n or_o that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v true_o spherical_a this_o be_v now_o beyond_o all_o dispute_n and_o never_o at_o least_o very_o rare_o call_v in_o question_n except_o it_o be_v only_o by_o woman_n and_o child_n but_o here_o note_v that_o in_o the_o follow_a treatise_n we_o entire_o restrict_n ourselves_o to_o this_o globe_n so_o that_o wheresoever_o the_o name_n of_o globe_n be_v indefinite_o mention_v we_o be_v never_o to_o understand_v the_o celestial_a note_v also_o that_o wheresoever_o we_o be_v upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o natural_a globe_n that_o the_o point_n in_o the_o heaven_n exact_o vertical_a to_o we_o be_v term_v our_o zenith_n and_o that_o point_v diametrical_o opposite_a thereto_o be_v style_v our_o nadir_n which_o be_v two_o corrupt_a arabian_a term_n in_o astronomy_n import_v what_o be_v here_o assert_v of_o they_o the_o first_o observable_n that_o present_v themselves_o to_o our_o view_n in_o treat_v of_o the_o globe_n be_v its_o axis_n and_o poles_n def._n 3._o the_o axis_n be_v a_o imaginary_a line_n pass_v through_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o real_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n upon_o which_o the_o whole_a frame_n thereof_o be_v suppose_v to_o turn_v round_o it_o be_v term_v axis_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la circa_fw-la illam_fw-la agatur_fw-la terra_fw-la as_o this_o axis_n in_o the_o natural_a globe_n be_v a_o imaginary_a line_n so_o in_o artificial_a globe_n its_o a_o real_a one_o it_o be_v a_o straight_a piece_n of_o iron_n or_o solid_a wood_n pass_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o globe_n as_o the_o axletree_n of_o a_o wheel_n def._n 4._o the_o pole_n be_v the_o two_o extremity_n of_o the_o axis_n one_o whereof_o be_v term_v the_o north_n or_o arctic_a and_o the_o other_o the_o south_n or_o antarctick_a they_o be_v call_v pole_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d verto_fw-la because_o upon_o they_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o globe_n turn_v round_o the_o north_n be_v term_v arctic_a from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v a_o bear_n because_o the_o real_a north_n pole_n in_o the_o heaven_n be_v common_o take_v for_o a_o certain_a note_a star_n in_o that_o constellation_n which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o little_a bear_n and_o the_o south_n be_v style_v antarctick_a from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d contra_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ursa_fw-la because_o of_o its_o diametrical_a opposition_n to_o the_o other_o the_o terraqueous_a globe_n be_v a_o spherical_a body_n as_o aforesaid_a turn_v round_o upon_o its_o own_o axis_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o that_o globe_n in_o all_o its_o exterior_a part_n and_o the_o various_a operation_n perform_v by_o the_o same_o we_o be_v to_o conceive_v it_o not_o only_o as_o a_o bare_a spherical_a body_n but_o also_o as_o such_o a_o body_n surround_v with_o many_o imaginary_a circle_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v eight_o divide_v into_o five_o parallel_n viz._n the_o equator_fw-la the_o two_o tropic_n the_o two_o polar_a circle_n three_o not_o parallel_v viz._n the_o horizon_n the_o meridian_n the_o zodiac_n otherwise_o divide_v into_o four_o great_a viz._n the_o horizon_n the_o meridian_n the_o equator_fw-la the_o zodiac_n four_o lesser_n viz._n the_o two_o tropic_n the_o two_o polar_a circle_n def._n 5._o the_o horizon_n be_v that_o great_a circle_n which_o
15_o 62_o 25_o 1_o 07_o 4_o 30_o 20_o 6_o 30_o 16_o 63_o 22_o 0_o 57_o 5_o 36_o 28_o 6_o 08_o 17_o 64_o 6_o 0_o 44_o 6_o 41_o 22_o 4_o 54_o 18_o 64_o 49_o 0_o 43_o 7_o 45_o 29_o 4_o 07_o 19_o 65_o 2d_o 0_o 32_o 8_o 49_o 01_o 3_o 32_o 20_o 65_o 47_o 0_o 26_o 9_o 51_o 58_o 2_o 57_o 21_o 66_o 6_o 0_o 19_o 10_o 54_o 27_o 2_o 29_o 22_o 66_o 20_o 0_o 14_o 11_o 56_o 37_o 2_o 10_o 23_o 66_o 28_o 0_o 08_o 12_o 58_o 29_o 1_o 52_o 24_o 66_o 31_o 0_o 03_o climate_n between_o the_o polar_a circle_n and_o the_o pole_n d._n m._n d._n m._n d._n m._n d._n m_o d._n m._n d._n m._n par._n lat._n par._n lat._n par._n lat._n par._n lat._n par._n lat._n par._n lat._n 67_o 30_o 69_o 30_o 73_o 20_o 78_o 20_o 84_o 00_o 90_o 00_o breadth_n breadth_n breadth_n breadth_n breadth_n breadth_n 01_o 00_o 02_o 00_o 03_o 50_o 05_o 00_o 05_o 40_o 06_o 00_o 1_o month_n 2_o month_n 3_o month_n 4_o month_n 5_o month_n 6_o month_n have_v thus_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o chief_a circle_n belong_v to_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n as_o also_o the_o manner_n how_o latitude_n and_o longitude_n with_o zone_n and_o climate_n be_v frame_v proceed_v we_o next_o to_o the_o various_a position_n of_o the_o globe_n common_o term_v sphere_n which_o be_v three_o in_o number_n viz._n parallel_n right_o and_o oblique_a def._n 18._o a_o parallel_n sphere_n be_v that_o position_n of_o the_o globe_n which_o have_v these_o three_o property_n viz._n 1._o the_o pole_n in_o the_o zenith_n and_o nadir_n 2._o the_o equator_fw-la in_o the_o horizon_n 3._o the_o parallel_n circle_n parallel_v to_o the_o horizon_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o sphere_n be_v those_o if_o any_o who_o live_v under_o the_o two_o pole_n def._n 19_o a_o right_a sphere_n be_v that_o position_n of_o the_o globe_n which_o have_v these_o three_o property_n viz._n 1._o both_o the_o pole_n in_o the_o horizon_n 2._o the_o equator_fw-la pass_v through_o the_o zenith_n and_o nadir_n 3._o the_o parallel_n circle_n perpendicular_a to_o the_o horizon_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o sphere_n be_v they_o who_o live_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n def._n 20._o a_o oblique_a sphere_n be_v that_o position_n of_o the_o globe_n which_o have_v these_o three_o property_n viz._n 1._o one_o of_o the_o pole_n above_o and_o the_o other_o under_o the_o horizon_n 2._o the_o equator_fw-la partly_o above_o and_o partly_o under_o the_o horizon_n 3._o the_o parallel_n circle_n cut_v the_o horizon_n oblique_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o sphere_n be_v they_o who_o live_v on_o all_o part_n of_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n except_o those_o exact_o under_o the_o pole_n and_o equinoctial_a line_n but_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o these_o position_n of_o the_o globe_n the_o various_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v likewise_o consider_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o several_a meridian_n and_o parallel_n peculiar_a to_o their_o habitation_n and_o that_o under_o these_o three_o title_n viz._n antaeci_n periaci_n and_o antipode_n def._n 21._o the_o antaeci_n be_v those_o people_n of_o the_o earth_n who_o live_v under_o the_o same_o meridian_n but_o opposite_a parallel_n peculiar_a to_o such_o people_n be_v these_o follow_v particular_n viz._n 1._o they_o have_v both_o the_o same_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n but_o not_o the_o same_o pole_n 2._o they_o be_v equal_o distant_a from_o the_o equator_fw-la but_o on_o different_a side_n 3_o they_o have_v both_o noon_n and_o midnight_n at_o the_o same_o time_n 4_o the_o day_n of_o one_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o night_n of_o the_o other_o &_o vice_fw-la versâ_fw-la 5._o their_o season_n of_o the_o year_n be_v contrary_a it_o be_v winter_n to_o one_o when_o summer_n to_o the_o other_o etc._n etc._n def._n 22_o the_o perlaeci_n be_v those_o people_n of_o the_o earth_n who_o live_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n but_o opposite_a meridian_n peculiar_a to_o such_o people_n be_v these_o follow_v particular_n viz._n 1._o one_o of_o the_o pole_n be_v equal_o elevate_v to_o both_o and_o the_o other_o equal_o depress_v 2._o they_o be_v equal_o distant_a from_o the_o equator_fw-la and_o both_o on_o the_o same_o side_n 3._o when_o its_o noon_n to_o one_o it_o be_v midnight_n to_o the_o other_o &_o econtra_fw-la 4_o the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n to_o one_o be_v the_o compliment_n of_o the_o other_o night_n &_o vice_fw-la versâ_fw-la 5._o they_o both_o agree_v in_o the_o four_o season_n of_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n def._n 23._o the_o antipode_n be_v those_o people_n of_o the_o earth_n who_o live_v under_o opposite_a parallel_n and_o meridian_n peculiar_a to_o such_o people_n be_v these_o follow_v particular_n viz._n 1._o they_o have_v both_o the_o same_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n 2_o they_o be_v both_o equal_o distant_a from_o the_o equator_fw-la but_o on_o different_a side_n and_o in_o opposite_a haemisphere_n 3._o when_o its_o noon_n to_o one_o it_o be_v midnight_n to_o the_o other_o &_o vice_fw-la versâ_fw-la 4._o the_o long_a day_n or_o night_n to_o the_o one_o be_v the_o short_a to_o the_o other_o 5._o their_o season_n of_o the_o year_n be_v contrary_a etc._n etc._n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v likewise_o consider_v by_o the_o ancient_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o diversity_n of_o their_o shadow_n and_o according_o reduce_v to_o three_o class_n viz._n amphiscii_n periscii_n and_o heteroscii_n def._n 24._o amphiscii_n be_v those_o people_n of_o the_o earth_n who_o live_v in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n or_o between_o the_o two_o tropic_n they_o be_v so_o term_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d utrinque_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d umbra_fw-la because_o they_o cast_v their_o shadow_n on_o both_o side_n of_o they_o viz._n north_n and_o south_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sun_n declination_n def._n 25._o periscii_n be_v those_o people_n of_o the_o earth_n who_o live_v in_o the_o frigid_a zone_n or_o between_o the_o polar_a circle_n and_o the_o pole_n they_o be_v so_o call_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d circà _fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d umbra_fw-la because_o they_o cast_v their_o shadow_n round_o about_o they_o towards_o all_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n def._n 26._o heteroscii_n be_v those_o people_n of_o the_o earth_n who_o live_v in_o the_o two_o temperate_a zone_n or_o between_o the_o tropic_n and_o the_o polar_a circle_n they_o be_v so_o call_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d alto_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d umbra_fw-la because_o they_o cast_v their_o shadow_n only_o one_o way_n viz._n north_n if_o in_o the_o north_n temperate_a or_o south_n if_o in_o the_o south_n temperate_a zone_n but_o leave_v the_o various_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o to_o come_v close_o to_o our_o main_a design_n let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n itself_o consider_v simple_o as_o a_o spherical_a body_n who_o surface_n we_o be_v to_o view_v as_o compose_v of_o land_n and_o water_n as_o its_o sole_a constituent_a part_n and_o those_o two_o part_n thus_o subdivide_v as_o follow_v to_o wit_n land_n into_o continent_n isthmus_n island_n promontory_n peninsula_n mountain_n water_n into_o ocean_n strait_o sea_n lake_n gulf_n river_n def._n 27._o a_o continent_n lat._n continens_fw-la à _fw-la contineo_fw-la be_v a_o large_a and_o spacious_a space_n of_o dry_a land_n comprehend_v divers_a country_n kingdom_n and_o state_n all_o join_v together_o without_o any_o entire_a separation_n of_o its_o part_n by_o water_n def._n 28._o a_o island_n lat._n insula_fw-la quasi_fw-la in_o salo_fw-la be_v a_o part_n of_o dry_a land_n environ_v round_o with_o water_n def._n 29._o a_o peninsula_n quasi_fw-la penè_fw-la insula_fw-la otherwise_o chersonesus_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d terra_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d insula_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o dry_a land_n every_o where_o enclose_v with_o water_n save_v one_o narrow_a neck_n adjoin_v the_o same_o to_o the_o continent_n def._n 30._o a_o isthmus_n ab_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d well_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ingredior_fw-la be_v that_o narrow_a neck_n of_o land_n annex_v the_o peninsula_n to_o the_o continent_n by_o which_o people_n may_v enter_v into_o one_o from_o the_o other_o def._n 31._o a_o promontory_n quasi_fw-la mons_fw-la in_o mare_fw-la prominens_fw-la be_v a_o high_a part_n of_o land_n stretch_v itself_o out_o in_o the_o sea_n the_o extremity_n whereof_o be_v common_o term_v a_o cape_n or_o head-land_n def._n 32._o a_o mountain_n à _fw-fr moneo_fw-la vel_fw-la emineo_fw-la be_v a_o rise_a part_n of_o the_o dry_a land_n over-topping_a the_o adjacent_a country_n and_o appear_v the_o first_o at_o a_o distance_n def._n 33._o the_o ocean_n gr._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la ex_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
by_o edward_n i._n who_o have_v then_o a_o son_n bring_v forth_o by_o his_o queen_n at_o caernarven_n castle_n in_o wales_n and_o find_v the_o welsh_a extreme_o averse_a against_o a_o foreign_a governor_n proffer_v they_o the_o young_a child_n a_o native_a of_o their_o own_o to_o be_v their_o lord_n and_o master_n to_o which_o they_o ready_o yield_v and_o according_o swear_v obedience_n to_o he_o since_o which_o time_n the_o king_n of_o england_n elder_a son_n be_v style_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o all_o writ_n in_o that_o principality_n be_v issue_v out_o in_o his_o name_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n differ_v from_o those_o of_o england_n only_o by_o the_o addition_n of_o a_o label_n of_o three_o arms._n point_n but_o the_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a device_n common_o though_o corrupt_o call_v d_o the_o prince_n arm_n be_v a_o coronet_n beautify_v with_o three_o ostrich_n feather_n with_o this_o inscription_n round_o ich_fw-mi dien_fw-mi i._n e._n i_o serve_v allude_v to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n the_o heir_n while_o he_o be_v a_o child_n differ_v not_o from_o a_o servant_n the_o inhabitans_fw-la of_o this_o country_n at_o least_o the_o most_o intelligent_a of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n according_a religion_n to_o the_o platform_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o many_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n be_v so_o gross_o ignorant_a in_o religious_a matter_n that_o they_o differ_v nothing_o from_o mere_a heathen_n for_o the_o remedy_n of_o which_o the_o late_a incomparable_a mr_n gouge_n be_v at_o no_o small_a pain_n and_o charge_n in_o preach_v the_o bless_a gospel_n to_o they_o and_o procure_v and_o distribute_v among_o they_o some_o considerable_a number_n of_o bibles_n and_o book_n of_o devotion_n in_o their_o language_n which_o noble_a design_n be_v afterward_o revive_v and_o further_v by_o the_o famous_a robert_n boyle_n esq_n and_o several_a other_o well_o disposs_v person_n particular_o that_o much_o lament_v eminent_a divine_a dr._n anthony_n horneck_n and_o we_o be_v willing_a to_o hope_v that_o the_o same_o will_v be_v keep_v still_o on_o foot_n and_o happy_o promote_v by_o the_o aid_n and_o encouragement_n of_o some_o serious_a christian_n among_o we_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v plant_v in_o this_o country_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o century_n ireland_n by_o rob._n morden_n ireland_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n situate_v between_o â—â—_o â—0_n of_o long._n its_o great_a length_n from_o s._n to_o n._n be_v about_o 265_o mile_n 12_o 10_o between_o 51_o 00_o of_o latit_n breadth_n from_o e._n to_o w._n be_v about_o 150_o mile_n 55_o 25_o divide_v into_o the_o province_n of_o leinster_n ch._n town_n dublin_n ulster_n londonderry_n connaught_n galloway_n munster_n limerick_n leinster_n contain_v louth_n county_n chief_a town_n drogheda_n from_o n._n to_o s._n dublin_n idem_fw-la wicklow_n idem_fw-la wexford_n idem_fw-la longford_n idem_fw-la from_o n._n to_o s._n meath_z county_n molingar_fw-la king_n county_n philipstone_n queen_n county_n mari-burrow_n kilkenny_n idem_fw-la kildare_n idem_fw-la e._n of_o k._n county_n caterlagh_n idem_fw-la kilkenny_n ulster_n contain_v down-county_n down_o from_o e._n to_o s._n w._n armagh_n armagh_n monogon_n idem_fw-la caven_n idem_fw-la antrim_n carrickfergus_n from_o e._n to_o s._n w._n londonderry_n idem_fw-la tirone_n county_n duagannon_n fermanath_n inniskilling_a dunnagal_n idem_n w._n of_o londonderry_n conn_n cont_n letrim_n idem_fw-la from_o n._n to_o s._n roscomon_n athlon_fw-la galloway_n idem_fw-la maio_n county_n maio_n westward_n slego_n idem_fw-la munster_n cont_n tipperary_n clonmel_n n._n to_o s._n waterford_n idem_fw-la  _fw-fr clare_n county_n idem_fw-la n._n to_o s._n limerick_n idem_fw-la  _fw-fr cork_n county_n idem_fw-la  _fw-fr kerry_n dingle_n westward_n  _fw-fr this_o country_n the_o britannia_n parva_n of_o ptolemy_n mention_v by_o other_o ancient_a writer_n under_o the_o name_n name_n of_o jertia_n juverna_n iris_n &c_n &c_n and_o by_o modern_a author_n hibernia_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n irlanda_n by_o the_o spaniard_n irlanda_n by_o the_o french_a irlande_n by_o the_o german_n yrland_n and_o by_o the_o english_a ireland_n so_o call_v as_o some_o imagine_v ab_fw-la hiberno_fw-la aere_fw-la from_o the_o winter-like_a air_n but_o rather_o according_a to_o other_o from_o erinland_n which_o in_o the_o irish_a tongue_n signify_v a_o western_a land_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v almost_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o that_o of_o those_o part_n of_o britain_n which_o lie_v air._n under_o the_o same_o parallel_n only_o different_a in_o this_o that_o in_o several_a place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n it_o be_v of_o a_o more_o gross_a and_o impure_a temper_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o lake_n and_o marsh_n which_o send_v up_o such_o a_o quantity_n of_o vapour_n and_o thereby_o so_o corrupt_v the_o whole_a mass_n of_o air_n as_o to_o occasion_n flux_n rheum_n and_o such_o like_a distemper_n to_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v frequent_o subject_a the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o ireland_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o pacifick_n ocean_n lie_v between_o 180_o and_o 200_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 53_o and_o 56_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o 9th_o and_o 10_o north_n climate_n be_v abundant_o fertile_a but_o natural_o soil_n more_o fit_a for_o grass_n and_o pasturage_n than_o tillage_n much_o of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v still_o overgrow_v with_o wood_n or_o encumber_v with_o vast_a bog_n and_o unwholesome_a marsh_n yield_v neither_o profit_n nor_o pleasure_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o not_o near_o so_o much_o as_o former_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o wood_n cut_v down_o and_o many_o large_a marsh_n drain_v in_o this_o age_n and_o the_o ground_n employ_v for_o various_a sort_n of_o grain_n which_o it_o produce_v in_o great_a plenty_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v about_o 17_o hour_n â—_o 4_o â—he_v 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o southmost_a 7_o hour_n ¾_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v cattle_n hides_n tallow_n butter_n cheese_n honey_n wax_n salt_n 〈…〉_z hemâ—_n linen_n cloth_n pipe-stave_n wool_n frieze_n etc._n etc._n about_o eight_o mile_n north-east_n from_o colrain_n in_o the_o county_n of_o antrim_n be_v that_o miracle_n whether_o of_o art_n rarity_n or_o nature_n i_o shall_v not_o dispute_v common_o call_v the_o giant_n cawsway_v which_o run_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n into_o the_o sea_n none_o can_v tell_v how_o far_o it_o be_v length_n at_o low_a water_n be_v about_o 600_o foot_n the_o breadth_n where_o broad_a 240_o and_o 120_o in_o the_o narrow_a it_o be_v very_o unequal_a in_o height_n be_v in_o some_o place_n 36_o foot_n from_o the_o level_n of_o the_o strand_n and_o in_o other_o 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much_o better_a dress_n than_o former_o be_v now_o as_o complete_a as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o bigness_n of_o the_o volume_n will_v permit_v so_o considerable_a indeed_o be_v those_o improvement_n make_v in_o this_o impression_n that_o the_o book_n be_v in_o effect_n new_a i_o have_v cast_v it_o in_o another_o mould_n and_o it_o be_v now_o above_o twice_o as_o big_a as_o the_o former_a the_o first_o part_n except_o the_o last_o section_n be_v entire_o add_v and_o above_o two_o three_o of_o the_o second_o i_o have_v not_o indeed_o augment_v the_o number_n of_o map_n because_o the_o analytical_a table_n of_o this_o tract_n be_v design_v for_o particular_a sheet_n map_n whether_o english_a french_a or_o dutch_a and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v read_v with_o those_o here_o insert_v which_o though_o very_o good_a of_o their_o kind_n yet_o be_v of_o so_o small_a a_o scale_n they_o be_v more_o for_o ornament_n than_o use_v how_o far_o this_o treatise_n in_o the_o whole_a do_v answer_v its_o propose_a end_n and_o how_o much_o this_o impression_n be_v preferable_a to_o the_o former_a i_o entire_o leave_v to_o the_o reader_n be_v judgement_n to_o determine_v this_o be_v all_o i_o think_v necessary_a to_o premise_v concern_v the_o follow_a composure_n i_o shall_v no_o long_o detain_v the_o reader_n by_o way_n of_o preface_n conclude_v the_o same_o with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o poet_n vive_n vale_n si_fw-mi quid_fw-la novisti_fw-la rectius_fw-la istis_fw-la candidus_n imperti_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la his_fw-la vtere_fw-la mecum_fw-la q._n hor._n epist_n lib._n 1._o the_o content_n the_o follow_a treatise_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n whereof_o the_o first_o give_v a_o general_n view_v of_o the_o terraqueous_a globe_n second_o a_o particular_a view_n part_n i._o give_v a_o general_n view_n comprehend_v sect._n i._o contain_v 38_o georaphical_a definition_n from_o page_n 1_o to_o 15_o sect._n ii_o contain_v 48_o geographical_a problem_n 15_o to_o 32_o sect._n iii_o contain_v 41_o geographical_a theorem_n 32_o to_o 37_o sect._n iu._n contain_v 39_o geographical_a paradox_n 37_o to_o 43_o sect._n v._n concern_v land_n and_o water_n 43_o to_o 59_o part_n ii_o give_v a_o particular_a view_n comprehend_v chap._n i._o of_o europe_n sect._n i._n concern_v scandinavia_n sweden_n 63_o denmark_n 67_o norway_n 70_o sect._n ii_o moscovia_n 73_o sect._n iii_o france_n 79_o sect._n iu._n germany_n upper_a holland_n 108_o flanders_n 112_o upper_a germany_n 114_o sect._n v._n poland_n 125_o sect._n vi._n spain_n and_o portugal_n 133_o sect._n vii_o italy_n 145_o sect._n viii_o turkey_n in_o europe_n partilar_o hungary_n 170_o greece_n 172_o tartary_n 177_o danubian_n province_n 178_o sect_n ix_o european_a island_n particular_o britain_n scotland_n 186_o england_n 197_o wales_n 208_o ireland_n 211_o chap._n ii_o of_o asia_n sect._n i._n concern_v tartary_n page_z 238_o sect._n ii_o china_n 241_o sect._n iii_o india_n 247_o sect._n iu._n persia_n 256_o sect._n v._n turkey_n in_o asia_n 260_o sect._n vi._n the_o asiatic_a island_n 282_o chap._n iii_o of_o africa_n sect._n i._n concern_v egypt_n 294_o sect._n ii_o barbary_n 298_o sect._n iii_o bildulgerid_n 303_o sect._n iu._n zaara_n or_o the_o desert_n 305_o sect._n v._n negroeland_n 307_o sect._n vi._n guinea_n 310_o sect._n vii_o nubia_n 313_o sect._n viii_o ethiopia_n 315_o sect._n ix_o african_a island_n 325_o chap._n iv._o of_o america_n sect._n i._n concern_v new_a spain_n 334_o sect._n ii_o nova_fw-la granada_n 338_o sect._n iii_o florida_n 340_o sect._n iu._n terra_fw-la canadensis_fw-la 342_o sect._n v._n terra_fw-la arctica_fw-la 357_o sect._n vi._n terra_fw-la firma_n 358_o sect._n vii_o peru_n 361_o sect._n viii_o amazonia_n 365_o sect._n ix_o brasil_n 367_o sect._n x._o chili_n 371_o sect._n xi_o paraguay_n 373_o sect._n xii_o terra_fw-la mageilanica_fw-la 375_o sect._n xiii_o terra_fw-la antarctica_n ibid._n sect._n fourteen_o the_o american_n island_n 376_o appendix_n 391_o a_o new_a map_n of_o y_fw-fr c_o world_n by_o rob_n t_o morden_n modern_a geography_n part_n 1._o comprehend_v a_o general_z view_n of_o the_o terraqueous_a globe_n introduction_n in_o take_v a_o general_n view_v of_o the_o terraqueous_a globe_n we_o shall_v observe_v the_o follow_a method_n 1._o we_o shall_v illustrate_v by_o way_n either_o of_o definition_n description_n or_o derivation_n all_o those_o term_n that_o be_v any_o way_n necessary_a for_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a globe_n as_o also_o the_o analytical_a table_n of_o the_o follow_a treatise_n 2._o we_o shall_v set_v down_o in_o due_a order_n and_o method_n all_o those_o pleasant_a problem_n or_o delightful_a operation_n performable_a by_o the_o artificial_a globe_n together_o with_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o performance_n 3._o we_o shall_v subjoin_v divers_a plain_a geographical_a theorem_n or_o self-evident_a truth_n clear_o deducible_a from_o the_o forego_n problem_n 4._o we_o shall_v advance_v
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d citò_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fluo_fw-la be_v a_o mighty_a rendesvouz_n or_o large_a collection_n of_o water_n environ_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o main_a continent_n def._n 34._o the_o sea_n lat._n salum_n à _fw-fr sale_n quia_fw-la salsum_fw-la be_v a_o small_a collection_n of_o water_n intermingle_v with_o island_n and_o entire_o or_o most_o environ_v with_o land_n def._n 35._o a_o gulf_n lat._n sinus_n quasi_fw-la sinu_fw-la svo_fw-la mare_fw-la complectens_fw-la be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n every_o where_o environ_v with_o land_n except_o one_o passage_n whereby_o it_o communicate_v with_o the_o neighbour_a sea_n or_o main_a ocean_n def._n 36._o a_o strait_n lat._n fretum_n à _fw-la ferveo_fw-la quod_fw-la ibi_fw-la ferveat_fw-la mare_fw-la propter_fw-la angustiam_fw-la be_v a_o narrow_a passage_n either_o join_v a_o gulf_n to_o the_o neighbour_a sea_n or_o ocean_n or_o one_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o ocean_n to_o another_o def._n 37._o a_o lake_n lat._n lacus_n a_o gr._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fossa_n vel_fw-la fovea_fw-la be_v a_o small_a collection_n of_o deep_a stand_a water_n entire_o surround_v with_o land_n and_o have_v no_o visible_a or_o immediate_a communication_n with_o the_o sea_n def._n 38._o a_o river_n lat._n flumen_n well_fw-mi fluvius_n à _fw-la fluo_fw-la be_v a_o considerable_a stream_n of_o fresh_a water_n issue_v out_o of_o one_o or_o various_a fountain_n and_o continual_o glide_v along_o in_o one_o or_o more_o channel_n till_o it_o disgorge_v itself_o at_o last_o into_o the_o gape_a mouth_n of_o the_o thirsty_a ocean_n these_o be_v all_o the_o necessary_a term_n common_o use_v in_o modern_a geography_n and_o particular_o those_o that_o either_o need_n or_o can_v well_o admit_v of_o a_o definition_n description_n or_o derivation_n we_o proceed_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o sect_n ii_o contain_v some_o pleasant_a geographical_a problem_n prob._n 1._o the_o diameter_n of_o the_o artificial_a globe_n be_v give_v to_o find_v its_o surface_n in_o square_n and_o its_o solidity_n in_o cubick_a measure_n multiply_v the_o diameter_n by_o the_o circumference_n or_o a_o great_a circle_n divide_v the_o globe_n into_o two_o equal_a part_n and_o the_o product_n will_v give_v the_o first_o then_o multiply_v the_o say_a product_n by_o ⅙_n of_o the_o diameter_n and_o the_o product_n of_o that_o will_v give_v the_o second_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n we_o may_v find_v the_o surface_n and_o solidity_n of_o the_o natural_a globe_n as_o also_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n surround_v the_o same_o provide_v it_o be_v always_o and_o every_o where_o of_o the_o same_o height_n for_o have_v find_v the_o perpendicular_a height_n thereof_o by_o that_o common_a experiment_n of_o the_o ascent_n of_o mercury_n at_o the_o foot_n and_o top_n of_o a_o mountain_n double_v the_o say_a height_n and_o add_v the_o same_o to_o the_o diameter_n of_o the_o earth_n then_o multiply_v the_o whole_a as_o a_o new_a diameter_n by_o its_o proper_a circumference_n and_o from_o the_o product_n subtract_v the_o solidity_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o remainder_n will_v give_v the_o solidity_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n prob._n 2._o to_o rectify_v the_o globe_n the_o globe_n be_v set_v upon_o a_o true_a plain_n raise_v the_o pole_n according_a to_o the_o give_v latitude_n then_o fix_v the_o quadrant_n of_o altitude_n in_o the_o zenith_n and_o if_o any_o mariner_n compass_n upon_o the_o pedestal_n let_v the_o globe_n be_v so_o situate_v as_o that_o the_o brazen_a meridian_n may_v stand_v due_a south_n and_o north_n according_a to_o the_o two_o extremity_n of_o the_o needle_n prob._n 3._o to_o find_v the_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n of_o any_o place_n by_o longitude_n we_o do_v not_o here_o understand_v that_o opprobrium_fw-la navigatorum_fw-la of_o ea_v and_o westing_n but_o simple_o the_o distance_n between_o the_o give_v place_n and_o the_o first_o meridian_n inscribe_v on_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o globe_n for_o the_o find_n of_o which_o bring_v the_o give_v place_n to_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o brazen_a meridian_n and_o observe_v what_o degree_n of_o the_o equator_fw-la be_v just_a under_o the_o say_a meridian_n for_o that_o be_v the_o degree_n of_o longitude_n peculiar_a to_o the_o give_v place_n and_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o meridian_n exact_o above_o that_o place_n be_v its_o proper_a latitude_n which_o be_v either_o southern_a or_o northern_a according_a as_o the_o place_n be_v south_n or_o north_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n prob._n 4._o the_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n of_o any_o place_n be_v give_v to_o find_v that_o place_n on_o the_o globe_n bring_v the_o give_v degree_n of_o longitude_n to_o the_o brazen_a meridian_n reckon_v upon_o the_o same_o meridian_n the_o degree_n of_o give_v latitude_n whether_o south_n or_o north_n and_o make_v a_o mark_n with_o chalk_n where_o the_o reckon_a end_n the_o point_n exact_o under_o that_o chalk_n be_v the_o place_n desire_v prob._n 5._o the_o latitude_n of_o any_o place_n be_v give_v to_o find_v all_o those_o place_n that_o have_v the_o same_o latitude_n the_o globe_n be_v rectify_v 2._o according_a to_o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o give_v place_n and_o that_o place_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o brazen_a meridian_n make_v a_o mark_n exact_o above_o the_o same_o and_o turn_v the_o globe_n round_o all_o those_o place_n pass_v under_o the_o say_a mark_n have_v the_o same_o latitude_n with_o the_o give_v place_n prob._n 6._o to_o find_v the_o sun_n be_v place_n in_o the_o ecliptic_a at_o any_o time_n the_o month_n and_o day_n be_v give_v look_v for_o the_o same_o upon_o the_o wooden_a horizon_n and_o over_o against_o the_o day_n you_o will_v find_v the_o particular_a sign_n and_o degree_n in_o which_o the_o sun_n be_v at_o that_o time_n observe_v withal_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o julian_n and_o gregorian_n calendar_n which_o sign_n and_o degree_n be_v note_v in_o the_o ecliptic_a the_o same_o be_v the_o sun_n place_n or_o pretty_a near_o it_o at_o the_o time_n desire_v prob._n 7._o the_o month_n and_o day_n be_v give_v as_o also_o the_o particular_a time_n of_o that_o day_n to_o find_v those_o place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o which_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o their_o meridian_n at_o that_o particular_a time_n the_o pole_n be_v elevate_v 2._o according_a to_o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o place_n in_o which_o you_o be_v and_o the_o sun_n place_n find_v 6._o in_o the_o ecliptic_a at_o the_o time_n give_v bring_v the_o same_o to_o the_o brazen_a meridian_n and_o set_v the_o index_n of_o the_o horary_a circle_n at_o the_o upper_a figure_n of_o xii_o turn_v the_o globe_n till_o the_o say_a index_n point_n at_o the_o give_v hour_n of_o the_o day_n which_o do_v fix_v the_o globe_n in_o that_o situation_n and_o observe_v all_o those_o place_n exact_o under_o the_o brazen_a meridian_n for_o those_o be_v the_o place_n desire_v prob._n 8._o to_o know_v the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o any_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o any_o time_n elevate_v the_o pole_n 2._o according_a to_o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o give_v place_n find_v the_o sun_n place_n in_o the_o ecliptic_a 6._o at_o that_o time_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o horizon_n set_v the_o index_n of_o the_o horary_a circle_n at_o noon_n or_o the_o upper_a figure_n of_o 12._o and_o turn_v the_o globe_n about_o till_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n of_o the_o ecliptic_a touch_n the_o western_a side_n of_o the_o horizon_n look_v upon_o the_o horary_a circle_n and_o wheresoever_o the_o index_n point_v reckon_v the_o number_n of_o hour_n between_o the_o same_o and_o the_o upper_a figure_n of_o 12._o for_o that_o be_v the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n at_o the_o time_n desire_v the_o compliment_n whereof_o be_v the_o length_n of_o the_o night_n note_v there_o be_v a_o mistake_n in_o work_v the_o seven_o problem_n for_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v perform_v thus_o the_o pole_n be_v elevate_v according_a to_o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o give_v place_n bring_v the_o say_a place_n to_o the_o brazen_a meridian_n and_o set_v the_o index_n of_o the_o horary_a circle_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n in_o the_o give_v place_n turn_v the_o globe_n till_o the_o index_n point_n at_o the_o upper_a figure_n of_o xii_o which_o do_v fix_v the_o globe_n in_o that_o situation_n and_o observe_v what_o place_n be_v exact_o under_o the_o upper_a hemisphere_n of_o the_o brazen_a meridian_n for_o those_o be_v the_o place_n desire_v prob._n 9_o to_o find_v by_o the_o globe_n the_o antaeci_n periaeci_n and_o antipode_n of_o any_o give_a place_n bring_v the_o give_v place_n to_o the_o brazen_a meridian_n and_o find_v 3._o its_o true_a latitude_n count_v upon_o the_o equator_fw-la the_o same_o number_n of_o degree_n towards_o the_o opposite_a pole_n and_o observe_v
situate_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n the_o meridian_n shadow_n of_o the_o sun_n do_v cast_v itself_o towards_o the_o north_n for_o one_o half_a of_o the_o year_n and_o towards_o the_o south_n during_o the_o other_o theor._n 29._o in_o all_o place_n lie_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n there_o be_v no_o meridian_n shadow_n on_o those_o two_o day_n of_o the_o year_n that_o the_o sun_n do_v enter_v the_o sign_n of_o aries_n and_o libra_n theor._n 30._o the_o near_a that_o place_n be_v unto_o or_o the_o far_o remove_v from_o the_o equator_fw-la the_o short_a or_o long_o according_o be_v the_o meridian_n shadow_n of_o a_o style_n perpendicular_o erect_v in_o such_o place_n theor._n 31._o the_o far_a that_o place_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o equator_fw-la yet_o not_o surpass_v 66_o degree_n of_o latitude_n the_o great_a be_v the_o sun_n be_v amplitude_n or_o that_o arch_n of_o the_o horizon_n between_o the_o point_n of_o due_a east_n and_o west_n and_o those_o in_o which_o the_o sun_n rise_v and_o set_v on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o summer_n and_o winter_n solstice_n theor._n 32._o in_o all_o place_n lie_v under_o the_o same_o semi_a circle_n of_o the_o meridian_n the_o hour_n both_o of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n be_v always_o the_o same_o in_o one_o as_o in_o the_o other_o theor._n 33._o in_o all_o place_n both_o of_o the_o north_n and_o southern_a hemisphere_n that_o lie_v under_o opposite_a parallel_n of_o latitude_n the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n be_v always_o the_o same_o in_o one_o as_o in_o the_o other_o theor._n 34._o in_o all_o place_n situate_v in_o a_o parallel_n sphere_n the_o circle_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v diurnal_a motion_n run_v always_o parallel_v or_o very_o near_o it_o to_o the_o respective_a horizon_n of_o such_o place_n theor._n 35._o in_o all_o place_n situate_v in_o a_o right_a sphere_n the_o circle_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v diurnal_a motion_n be_v still_o perpendicular_a or_o very_o near_o it_o to_o the_o respective_a horizon_n of_o such_o place_n theor._n 36._o in_o all_o place_n situate_v in_o a_o oblique_a sphere_n the_o circle_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v diurnal_a motion_n be_v always_o oblique_a unto_o or_o cut_v the_o horizon_n of_o such_o place_n at_o unequal_a angle_n theor._n 37._o if_o the_o difference_n of_o longitude_n in_o two_o place_n be_v exact_o 15_o degree_n the_o people_n reside_v in_o the_o eastmost_a of_o they_o will_v reckon_v the_o time_n of_o the_o day_n soon_o by_o one_o hour_n than_o those_o in_o the_o other_o if_o the_o difference_n be_v 30_o degree_n then_o they_o will_v reckon_v their_o hour_n soon_o by_o 2._o if_o 45_o degree_n by_o 3._o and_o if_o 60_o then_o by_o 4_o etc._n etc._n theor._n 38._o if_o people_n reside_v in_o two_o distinct_a place_n do_v differ_v exact_o one_o hour_n in_o reckon_v their_o time_n it_o be_v only_a noon_n to_o one_o when_o one_o afternoon_n to_o the_o other_o the_o true_a distance_n between_o the_o respective_a meridian_n of_o those_o place_n be_v exact_o 15_o degree_n upon_o the_o equator_fw-la if_o they_o differ_v 2_o hour_n the_o distance_n be_v 30_o degree_n if_o 3_o it_o be_v 45._o and_o if_o 4_o it_o be_v complete_o 60_o etc._n etc._n theor._n 39_o if_o a_o ship_n set_v out_o from_o any_o port_n and_o steer_v eastward_o do_v entire_o surround_v the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o people_n of_o the_o say_a ship_n in_o reckon_v their_o time_n will_v gain_v one_o day_n complete_o at_o their_o return_n or_o count_v one_o more_o than_o those_o reside_v at_o the_o say_v port._n if_o westward_o then_o they_o will_v lose_v one_o or_o reckon_v one_o less_o theor._n 40._o if_o two_o ship_n set_v out_o from_o the_o same_o port_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o both_o surround_v the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n one_o steer_v east_n and_o the_o other_o westward_o they_o will_v differ_v from_o one_o another_o in_o reckon_v their_o time_n two_o day_n complete_o at_o their_o return_n even_o suppose_v they_o happen_v to_o arrive_v on_o the_o same_o day_n if_o they_o surround_v the_o earth_n twice_o steer_v as_o aforesaid_a they_o will_v differ_v 4_o day_n if_o thrice_o then_o 6_o etc._n etc._n theor._n 41._o if_o several_a ship_n set_v out_o from_o the_o same_o port_n either_o at_o the_o same_o or_o different_a time_n and_o do_v all_o surround_v the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n some_o steer_v due_a south_n and_o other_o due_a north_n and_o arrive_v again_o at_o the_o same_o port_n the_o respective_a people_n of_o those_o different_a ship_n at_o their_o return_n will_v not_o differ_v from_o one_o another_o in_o reckon_v their_o time_n nor_o from_o those_o who_o reside_v at_o the_o say_v port._n these_o be_v the_o chief_a geographical_a theorem_n or_o self-evident_a truth_n clear_o deduclble_a from_o the_o forego_n problem_n and_o to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v a_o great_a many_o more_o but_o leave_v such_o truth_n we_o pass_v to_o some_o other_o in_o pursuance_n of_o our_o propose_a method_n and_o such_o as_o be_v equal_o certain_a with_o the_o aforesaid_a theorem_n though_o not_o so_o apparent_a yet_o probable_o more_o divert_v therefore_o follow_v sect_n iv._o contain_v some_o amaze_a geographical_a paradox_n par._n 1._o there_o be_v two_o remarkable_a place_n on_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o which_o there_o be_v only_o one_o day_n and_o one_o night_n throughout_o the_o whole_a year_n par._n 2._o there_o be_v also_o some_o place_n on_o the_o earth_n in_o which_o it_o be_v neither_o day_n nor_o night_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o four_o hour_n par._n 3._o there_o be_v a_o certain_a place_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o which_o if_o two_o man_n shall_v chance_v to_o meet_v one_o will_v stand_v upright_o upon_o the_o sole_n of_o the_o other_o foot_n and_o neither_o of_o they_o shall_v feel_v the_o other_o weight_n and_o yet_o both_o shall_v retain_v their_o natural_a posture_n par._n 4._o there_o be_v also_o a_o certain_a place_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o a_o fire_n be_v make_v neither_o flame_n nor_o smoke_n will_v ascend_v but_o move_v circular_o about_o the_o fire_n moreover_o if_o in_o that_o place_n one_o shall_v fix_v a_o smooth_a or_o plain_a table_n without_o any_o ledge_n whatsoever_o and_o pour_v thereon_o a_o large_a quantity_n of_o water_n not_o one_o drop_v thereof_o can_v run_v over_o the_o say_a table_n but_o will_v raise_v itself_o up_o in_o a_o large_a heap_n par._n 5._o there_o be_v a_o certain_a place_n on_o the_o globe_n of_o a_o considerable_a southern_a latitude_n that_o have_v both_o the_o great_a and_o least_o degree_n of_o longitude_n par._n 6._o there_o be_v three_o remarkable_a place_n on_o the_o globe_n that_o differ_v both_o in_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n and_o yet_o all_o lie_n under_o one_o and_o the_o same_o meridian_n par._n 7._o there_o be_v three_o remarkable_a place_n on_o the_o continent_n of_o europe_n that_o lie_v under_o three_o different_a meridian_n and_o yet_o all_o agree_v both_o in_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n par._n 8._o there_o be_v a_o certain_a island_n in_o the_o aegaean_a sea_n upon_o which_o if_o two_o child_n be_v bring_v forth_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n of_o time_n and_o live_v together_o for_o many_o year_n shall_v both_o expire_v on_o the_o same_o day_n yea_o at_o the_o same_o hour_n and_o minute_n of_o that_o day_n yet_o the_o life_n of_o one_o will_v surpass_v the_o life_n of_o the_o other_o by_o divers_a month_n par._n 9_o there_o be_v two_o observable_a place_n belong_v to_o asia_n that_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o meridian_n and_o of_o a_o small_a distance_n from_o one_o another_o and_o yet_o the_o respective_a inhabitant_n of_o they_o in_o reckon_v their_o time_n do_v differ_v a_o entire_a natural_a day_n every_o week_n par._n 10._o there_o be_v a_o particular_a place_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o the_o wind_n though_o frequent_o veer_v round_o the_o compass_n do_v always_o blow_v from_o the_o north_n point_n par._n 11._o there_o be_v a_o certain_a hill_n in_o the_o south_n of_o bohemia_n on_o who_o top_n if_o a_o equinoctial_a sundial_n be_v due_o erect_v a_o man_n that_o be_v stone-blind_a may_v know_v the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n by_o the_o same_o if_o the_o sun_n shine_v par._n 12._o there_o be_v a_o considerable_a number_n of_o place_n lie_v within_o the_o torrid_a zone_n in_o any_o of_o which_o if_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o sundial_n be_v due_o erect_v the_o shadow_n will_v go_v back_o several_a degree_n upon_o the_o same_o at_o a_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o that_o twice_o every_o day_n for_o the_o space_n of_o divers_a week_n yet_o no_o way_n derogate_a from_o that_o miraculous_a return_v of_o the_o shadow_n upon_o the_o dial_n of_o ahaz_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n hezekiah_n par._n
demonstrate_v by_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n that_o it_o be_v not_o above_o twenty_o four_o hour_n sail_v from_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n in_o england_n to_o the_o city_n of_o messina_n in_o sicily_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n provide_v there_o be_v a_o brisk_a north_n wind_n a_o light_a frigate_n and_o a_o azimuth_n compass_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a paradoxical_a position_n in_o matter_n of_o geography_n which_o main_o depend_v on_o a_o thorough_a knowledge_n of_o the_o globe_n and_o though_o it_o be_v high_o probable_a that_o they_o will_v appear_v to_o some_o as_o the_o great_a of_o fable_n yet_o we_o may_v bold_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v not_o only_a equal_o certain_a with_o the_o aforesaid_a theorem_n but_o also_o we_o be_v well-assured_a that_o there_o be_v no_o mathematical_a demonstration_n of_o euclid_n more_o infallible_o true_a in_o its_o self_n than_o be_v every_o one_o of_o they_o however_o we_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o pull_v off_o the_o vizor_n or_o expose_v those_o mask_a truth_n to_o public_a view_n since_o to_o endeavour_v the_o unmask_n of_o they_o may_v prove_v a_o private_a diversion_n both_o pleasant_a and_o profitable_a to_o the_o ingenious_a reader_n at_o his_o more_o vacant_a hour_n we_o hasten_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o the_o last_o thing_n propose_v viz._n sect_n v._o concern_v land_n and_o water_n the_o surface_n of_o the_o terraqueous_a globe_n too_o which_o we_o entire_o restrict_n ourselves_o both_o here_o and_o in_o the_o follow_a part_n of_o this_o treatise_n be_v always_o consider_v by_o geographer_n as_o a_o supersicy_n compose_v of_o land_n and_o water_n as_o its_o sole_a constituent_a part_n and_o these_o part_n be_v subdivide_v page_n 13._o as_o follow_v viz._n land_n into_o continent_n isthmus_n island_n promontory_n peninsula_n mountain_n water_n into_o ocean_n strait_o sea_n lake_n gulf_n river_n of_o all_o these_o separately_z and_o in_o their_o order_n therefore_o §._o 1._o of_o continent_n common_o reckon_v four_o viz._n those_o of_o europe_n africa_n asia_n america_n europe_n north_n scandinavia_n find_v from_o w._n to_o e._n muscovia_n or_o russia_n middle_a france_n find_v from_o w._n to_o e._n germany_n poland_n south_n spain_n find_v from_o w._n to_o e._n italy_n turkey_n in_o europe_n asia_n north_n comprehend_v the_o vast_a body_n of_o tartary_n south_n china_n find_v from_o e._n to_o w._n india_n persia_n turkey_n in_o asia_n africa_n egypt_n find_v from_o n._n to_o s._n barbary_n bildulgerid_n zaara_n or_o the_o desert_n land_n of_o the_o negro_n guinea_n nubia_n ethiopia_n interior_n exterior_a america_n north_n mexico_n or_o new_a spain_n from_o s._n to_o n._n new_a mexico_n or_o nova_n granada_n florida_n terra_fw-la canadensis_fw-la terra_fw-la arctica_fw-la south_n terra_fw-la firma_n from_o n._n to_o s._n peru_n land_n of_o the_o amazon_n brasil_n chyli_n paraguay_n terra_fw-la magellanica_fw-la terra_fw-la antarctica_n §._o 2._o of_o island_n they_o belong_v either_o to_o europe_n africa_n asia_n america_n europe_n the_o scandinavian_n island_n lie_v in_o the_o n._n and_o baltick-sea_n the_o island_n of_o ice-land_n w._n of_o scandinavia_n the_o britannic_a island_n n._n of_o france_n the_o azore_n w._n of_o spain_n the_o mediterranean_a island_n s._n of_o europe_n asia_n the_o japan_n island_n e._n of_o china_n the_o philippin_n s._n w._n of_o japan_n the_o isles_n des_fw-fr larron_n e._n of_o the_o philippin_n the_o moloccoe_n s._n of_o the_o philippin_n the_o island_n of_o the_o sund_n w._n of_o the_o moluccoe_n ceylon_n and_o the_o maldives_n w._n of_o the_o isle_n of_o sund._n africa_n more_o remarkable_a madagascar_n e._n of_o ethiopia_n the_o isle_n of_o cape_n verde_n w._n of_o negroland_n the_o canary_n island_n w._n of_o bildulgerid_n the_o madera_n w._n of_o barbary_n less_o remarkable_a the_o isle_n of_o comore_n n._n w._n of_o madagascar_n st._n thomas_n island_n w._n of_o ethiopia_n lat._n 00_o the_o princess_n island_n w._n of_o ethiopia_n lat._n 3._o st._n helena_n s._n w._n of_o st._n thomas_n isle_n of_o ascention_n n._n e._n of_o st._n helena_n america_n north_n be_v california_n w._n of_o nova_n granada_n newfoundland_n e._n of_o terra_fw-la canadensis_fw-la middle_a be_v the_o antilles_n greater_n cuba_n e._n of_o new_a spain_n jamaica_n hispaniola_n port-rito_a lesser_n caribees_n s._n e._n of_o the_o great_a antilles_n lucaye_n s._n e._n of_o florida_n sotovento_n n._n of_o terra_n firma_n bermudas_n e._n of_o florida_n south_n be_v terra_fw-la del_fw-it fuogo_fw-it s._n of_o terra_fw-la magellanica_fw-la §._o 3._o of_o peninsula_n europe_n juitland_n adjacent_a to_o germany_n morea_n greece_n taurica_n chersonesus_n little_a tartary_n asia_n peninsula_n indiae_n intra_fw-la gangem_fw-la the_o continent_n of_o asia_n extra_fw-la gangem_fw-la the_o continent_n mallaca_n or_o chersonese_n d'or_n peninsula_n indiae_n intra_fw-la gangem_fw-la in_o africa_n be_v none_o but_o africa_n itself_o the_o w._n of_o asia_n america_n mexico_n or_o north_n america_n south_n america_n peru_n or_o south_n america_n north_n §._o 4._o of_o isthmus_n in_o europe_n be_v the_o isthmus_n of_o corinth_n join_v morea_n to_o greece_n taurica_n chersonesus_n taurica_n chersonesus_n to_o little_a tartary_n in_o asia_n be_v the_o isthmus_n of_o malacca_n malacca_n to_o penins_n indiae_n intra_fw-la gangem_fw-la in_o africa_n be_v the_o isthmus_n of_o swez_n africa_n to_o asia_n in_o america_n be_v the_o isthmus_n of_o panama_n mexico_n and_o peru._n §._o 5._o of_o promontory_n or_o cape_n in_o europe_n cape_n nord_n extend_v from_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o norway_n cape_n la_fw-fr hogue_n the_o n._n of_o france_n the_o landsend_a the_o s._n w._n of_o england_n the_o lizard_n the_o s._n the_o start_n the_o s._n cape_n de_fw-fr finisterra_fw-es the_o w._n of_o spain_n cape_n de_fw-fr rocca_n the_o w._n cape_n st._n vincent_n the_o w._n asia_n cape_n ningpo_n the_o e._n of_o china_n cape_n comorin_n penins_n indiae_n inter_fw-la gangem_fw-la cape_n razalgate_n s._n e._n part_n of_o arabia_n africa_n cape_n spartel_n the_o w._n of_o barbary_n cape_n verde_n the_o w._n of_o negroeland_n cape_n of_o good_a hope_n the_o s._n of_o ethiopia_n exterior_a cape_n of_o guardifeu_n the_o n._n e._n part_n of_o ethiopia_n exterior_a america_n cape_n de_fw-fr florida_n the_o s._n of_o florida_n cape_n de_fw-fr coriente_n the_o w._n of_o new_a spain_n cape_n froward_a the_o s._n of_o terra_fw-la magellanica_fw-la cape_n hoorn_v the_o s._n of_o terra_fw-la del_fw-it fuogo_fw-it cape_n de_fw-fr s._n augustine_n the_o e._n of_o brasil_n §._o 6._o of_o mountain_n remarkable_a mountain_n in_o europe_n the_o dolfrine_n hill_n to_o be_v see_v between_o sweden_n and_o norway_n boglowy_o in_o the_o souther_n part_n of_o moscovia_n hyperborean_a mountain_n in_o the_o norther_n part_v the_o sevennes_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o france_n auvergne_n the_o vauge_n in_o lorraine_n fitshtelberge_n in_o circulate_v bohemia_n schwartzwaldin_n in_o the_o s._n of_o germany_n viz._n suabia_n the_o carpathean_a mount_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o poland_n the_o pyrenaean_a hill_n between_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o alps_n between_o italy_n and_o france_n germany_n the_o apennine_a hill_n divide_v italy_n into_o east_n west_n vesuvius_n à _fw-fr vulcano_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n balkan_n in_o the_o n._n of_o macedon_n the_o holy_a mount_n in_o the_o e._n of_o macedon_n lacha_n between_o thessaly_n and_o macedon_n the_o grampion_n hill_n in_o scotland_n viz._n s._n of_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi the_o cheviot_n hill_n between_o scotland_n and_o england_n malvern_n hill_n in_o england_n viz._n worcestershire_n the_o peake_n in_o england_n viz._n darbyshire_n snowdon_n in_o wales_n viz._n carnarvenshire_n plinlimmon_n in_o wales_n viz._n cardiganshire_n knock_v patrick_n in_o ireland_n viz._n in_o the_o c._n limerick_n stromboli_n à _fw-fr vulcano_n in_o a_o little_a island_n w._n of_o naples_n aetna_n à _fw-fr vulcano_n in_o the_o island_n of_o sicily_n remarkable_a mountain_n in_o asia_n imaus_n to_o be_v see_v in_o tartary_n caucasus_n between_o tartary_n mogul_n empire_n sardonix_n on_o the_o n._n of_o penin_n intra_fw-la gangem_fw-la guaco_n in_o peninsula_n indiae_n intra_fw-la gangem_fw-la taurus_n reaching_z from_o e._n to_o w._n of_o all_o asia_n adam_n pike_n in_o the_o island_n of_o ceylon_n africa_n montes_n lybici_fw-la between_o zaara_n and_o egypt_n atlas_n in_o the_o w._n of_o barbary_n bildulgerid_fw-la basili_n in_o the_o n._n of_o the_o abyssine_a empire_n amara_fw-la under_o the_o eq._n in_o the_o same_o empire_n montes_n lunae_n between_o abyssine_n empire_n monomotapa_n tenerife_n in_o the_o island_n of_o tenerife_n america_n the_o apalachin_n hill_n between_o florida_n terra_fw-la canadensis_fw-la the_o andes_n in_o s._n america_n run_v from_o s._n to_o n_o §._o 7._o of_o ocean_n europe_n the_o hyperborean_a ocean_n enclose_v europe_n in_o the_o north._n the_o vast_a western_a west_n asia_n tartarean_n ocean_n asia_n on_o the_o north._n china_n east_n indian_a south_n
ready_o find_v by_o travel_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n towards_o their_o head_n therefore_o remarkable_a branch_n of_o the_o dwina_n be_v wayma_n running_n s._n w._n juga_n w._n volga_n be_v sosowoia_n s._n occareca_n n._n e._n seine_n be_v l'oyse_n s._n w._n marn_n yonne_n n._n w._n loir_fw-fr be_v mayenne_n s._n le_fw-fr sarte_n s._n w._n le_fw-fr loir_fw-fr vienne_n n._n w._n indre_n le_z cheer_v allier_n rhone_n be_v durance_n s._n w._n isere_fw-la saene_n s._n garrone_n be_v dardonne_n w._n lot_n tarne_n danube_n be_v pruth_n s._n misone_n s._n e._n alouta_n s._n morawa_n n._n teyssa_n s._n drive_v e._n save_o inn_n n._n e._n iser_n lech_n n._n iler_n scheld_v be_v ruppel_n run_v w._n augment_v by_o senne_n n._n dyle_n demer_n w._n dender_n n._n lis_n n._n e._n scarpe_o haisne_n w._n elm_n be_v so_v w._n haise_v rhine_n be_v lip_n w_n roer_n moselle_n n._n e._n lahn_n s._n w._n maine_n w_n neckar_n maese_n be_v dommel_n n._n nier_n n._n w._n roer_n ourt_n sambre_n n._n e._n semoy_n w_n chiers_n wise_a be_v aller_n w._n augment_v by_o leine_n n._n ocker_n fuld_n elbe_n be_v ilmenow_n n._n w._n havel_n saaldre_n n._n muldaw_n other_o be_v warta_n w._n bober_n n._n westritz_n n._n e._n nieper_n be_v dizna_n s._n w._n przypiecz_n or_o pereptus_n n._n e._n vistul_n be_v the_o bugg_n n._n turn_v w_n niemen_n be_v the_o vilna_n w._n ebro_n be_v segre_n s._n w._n cinca_n s._n e._n gallega_n s._n w._n xalo_n n._n e._n guadalquivir_fw-fr xenil_n w._n guardamena_n s._n w._n guadiana_n be_v none_o remarkable_a tago_n be_v zatas_n w._n zezer_n s._n guadarran_n xaruma_n douro_n be_v tonroes_n n._n w._n tormes_n arlanza_n s._n w._n po_n be_v oglio_fw-it s_o e._n adda_n tesine_n tanero_fw-la run_v e._n turn_v n._n augment_v by_o bormida_n  _fw-fr stura_n n_o e._n sesia_n s._n e._n dora_n baltea_n adige_n be_v bachiglione_n s._n arno_n be_v elsa_n n._n w._n sieve_n e._n turn_v s._n tiber_n be_v quartitio_n w._n nera_fw-mi s._n w._n chiane_fw-la s._n e._n volturno_fw-la its_o chief_a branch_n be_v sabate_v w._n these_o be_v all_o the_o remarkable_a branch_n of_o the_o chief_a river_n on_o the_o continent_n of_o europe_n and_o thus_o we_o be_v come_v to_o a_o period_n not_o only_o of_o this_o section_n but_o also_o of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o treatise_n have_v now_o perform_v those_o five_o thing_n at_o first_o propose_v which_o be_v to_o entertain_v the_o reader_n with_o some_o geographical_a definition_n problem_n theorem_n and_o paradox_n as_o also_o a_o transient_a survey_n of_o the_o whole_a surface_n of_o the_o terraqueous_a globe_n as_o it_o consist_v of_o land_n and_o water_n and_o so_o much_o for_o a_o general_n view_v thereof_o now_o follow_v modern_a geography_n part_n ii_o comprehend_v a_o particular_a view_n of_o the_o terraqueous_a globe_n by_o a_o particular_a view_n of_o the_o terraqueous_a globe_n we_o understand_v a_o clear_a and_o exact_a prospect_n of_o all_o remarkable_a country_n on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n according_a as_o they_o be_v represent_v by_o particular_a geographical_a map_n as_o also_o a_o true_a and_o compendious_a narrative_n of_o the_o chief_a observable_n relate_v either_o to_o they_o or_o their_o inhabitant_n all_o which_o may_v be_v brief_o reduce_v to_o these_o follow_a head_n viz._n their_o situation_n extent_n division_n subdivision_n chief_a town_n name_n air_n soil_n commodity_n rarity_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n manner_n language_n government_n arm_n religion_n in_o take_v such_o a_o prospect_n of_o all_o remarkable_a country_n we_o shall_v begin_v with_o europe_n and_o travel_v through_o the_o various_a division_n thereof_o in_o the_o same_o order_n as_o they_o be_v set_v down_o page_n 43._o therefore_o chap._n i._o of_o europe_n the_o continent_n of_o europe_n be_v divide_v pag._n 43._o into_o viii_o great_a part_n viz_o scandinavia_n swedeland_n capital_a city_n stockholm_n denmark_n copenhagen_n norway_n bergen_n moscovia_n or_o russia_n moscow_n france_n paris_n germany_n vienna_n poland_n cracow_n spain_n madrid_n italy_n rome_n turkey_n in_o europe_n constantinople_n to_o these_o add_v the_o european_a island_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v great_a britain_n cap._n c._n those_o of_o london_n edinburgh_n ireland_n that_o of_o dublin_n of_o all_o these_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n sweden_n &_o norway_n sect_n i._o concern_v scandinavia_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n  _fw-fr miles_n situate_v between_o 26_o 20_o of_o long._n it_o be_v great_a length_n be_v about_o 1030._o 53_o 10_o between_o 54_o 10_o of_o lat._n breadth_n be_v about_o 840._o 71_o 06_o divide_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o swedeland_n ch._n t._n stockholm_n denmark_n copenhagen_n norway_n bergen_n swedeland_n comprehend_v scania_n chief_z town_n lunden_n from_o s._n to_o n._n gothland_n calmar_n swedeland_n prop._n stockholm_n lapland_n tornia_n finland_n abo_n from_o n._n to_o s._n ingria_n notteborg_n or_o oresca_n 〈◊〉_d riga_n denmark_n â—â—â—tland_o sleswick_n from_o w._n to_o e._n 〈◊〉_d island_n copenhagen_n norway_n comprehend_v five_o government_n of_o which_o hereafter_o more_o particular_o §._o 1._o swedeland_n scania_n contain_v the_o province_n of_o halland_n ch._n town_n helmstat_n w._n to_o e._n bleking_n christianstat_fw-la schonen_fw-mi lunden_n southward_o gothland_n contain_v the_o province_n of_o vermelandia_n chief_z town_n carolstadt_n n._n to_o s._n in_o the_o west_n part_n dallia_n daleburge_n westrogoth_n gottenburge_n ostrogothia_n norkoping_a n._n to_o s._n in_o the_o e._n part_n swedeland_n smalandia_n calmar_n swedeland_n proper_o so_o call_v contain_v the_o province_n of_o sudermania_n nikoping_a from_o s._n to_o n._n nericia_n orebro_fw-la westmania_n arosen_n uplandia_n those_o of_o opsal_n and_o stockolm_n gestricia_n geval_n dalcarlia_n hedemore_n helsingia_n hadswickwalt_n medelpandia_n selanger_n jemptia_n ressundt_n angermannia_n hernosand_n lapland_n contain_v the_o province_n of_o uma_n lapmark_n uma_n from_o s._n to_o n._n pitha-lapmark_a pitha_n lula-lapmark_a lula_n tornia-lapmark_a tornia_n kimi-lapmark_a kimi_n finland_n contain_v the_o province_n of_o cajania_n cajaneburgh_n upon_o the_o ula_n n._n finland_n biorneberge_n w._n to_o e._n tavastia_n tavastus_n savolaxia_fw-la nyslot_n kexholmia_n kexholm_n carelia_n wiborg_n e._n to_o w._n nylandia_n borgo_n s._n finland_n abo_n ingria_n contain_v the_o province_n of_o ingria_n propria_fw-la orcsca_fw-la or_o notteborg_n n._n to_o s._n w._n ingermania_n caporio_n solouski_n juanagorod_n livonia_n contain_v the_o province_n of_o lettenland_n riga_n s._n to_o n._n estland_n narva_n §._o 2._o denmark_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o peninsula_n of_o juitland_n the_o danish_a island_n the_o peninsula_n of_o juitland_n comprehend_v north_n juitland_n ch._n town_n wiborg_n south_n juitland_n sleswick_n d._n of_o holstein_n of_o which_o in_o low_a saxony_n juitland_n divide_v into_o north_n comprehend_v the_o diocese_n of_o aalborg_n chief_z town_n idem_n from_o n._n to_o s._n wiborg_n idem_fw-la arhusen_n aarhus_n ripen_v idem_fw-la south_n comprehend_v the_o praefecture_n of_o hedersleve_n idem_n from_o n._n to_o s._n upon_o the_o baltic_a sea_n appenrade_n idem_fw-la flemborge_n idem_fw-la gottorpe_n sleswick_n tonderen_n idem_fw-la n._n to_o s._n upon_o the_o germany_n sea_n husum_fw-la idem_fw-la eyderstede_n tonningen_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o danish_a island_n be_v zealand_n funen_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o hereafter_o when_o we_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o island_n §._o 3._o norway_n divide_v into_o the_o government_n of_o bahus_n chief_a town_n idem_n s._n to_o n._n e._n aggerus_n agger_fw-la bergenus_n bergen_n dronthemus_fw-la dronthem_n wardus_fw-la idem_fw-la this_o vast_a continent_n of_o scandinavia_n comprehend_v as_o aforesaid_a three_o distinct_a kingdom_n viz._n those_o of_o swedeland_n denmark_n and_o norway_n of_o each_o of_o these_o separate_o and_o in_o their_o order_n therefore_o §._o i._o swedeland_n this_o country_n former_o succia_n a_o part_n of_o ancient_n scandinavia_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n suezia_n name_n by_o the_o spaniard_n suedia_n by_o the_o french_a suede_n by_o the_o german_n schweden_n and_o by_o the_o english_a sueden_n or_o swethland_n so_o call_v from_o its_o ancient_a inhabitant_n the_o sueones_n suevi_n or_o suethidi_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o land_n for_o termination_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v general_o very_o cold_a but_o if_o not_o too_o nigh_o some_o lake_n or_o marish_a very_o pure_a and_o air._n wholesome_a yea_o so_o healthful_a to_o breath_n in_o that_o many_o of_o its_o inhabitant_n do_v frequent_o live_v to_o a_o hundred_o year_n especial_o they_o who_o abstain_v from_o excessive_a drink_n a_o thing_n too_o much_o practise_v by_o many_o of_o they_o the_o antipode_n to_o this_o people_n or_o the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o swedeland_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o vast_a pacifick_n ocean_n comprehend_v between_o the_o 220th_o and_o 230th_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 50_o and_o 70_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o
contain_v the_o palatinate_n of_o kamienieck_n chief_a town_n idem_fw-la w._n to_o e._n braclaw_v idem_fw-la §._o 4._o curland_n a_o dukedom_n contain_v d._n of_o curland_n chief_z town_n goldingen_n w._n to_o e._n seinegâ—llen_v mittaw_fw-mi §._o 5._o samogitia_n a_o dukedom_n contain_v the_o territ_n of_o rosâ—enne_n chief_a town_n idem_fw-la s._n to_o n._n midnick_n idem_fw-la schwnden_n idem_fw-la §._o 6._o poloquia_fw-la a_o province_n contain_v the_o palatinate_n of_o bressiti_n chief_a town_n bresste_n s._n to_o n._n beilskien_fw-fr bielsk_n §._o 7._o little_a russia_n a_o province_n contain_v the_o palatinate_n of_o chelm_fw-ge ch._n t._n idem_fw-la n._n to_o s._n belz_n idem_fw-la lemberg_n idem_fw-la or_o lwow_o or_o leopolis_n §._o 8._o prussia_n a_o dukedom_n divide_v into_o royal_a westward_o chief_a town_n dantzick_n w._n to_o e._n ducal_z eastward_o koningsberg_n §._o 9_o warsovia_n a_o dukedom_n not_o divide_v it_o be_v chief_a town_n be_v warsaw_n upon_o the_o weasel_n §._o 10._o polonia_n proper_o so_o call_v divide_v into_o lower_n northward_o upper_a southward_o  _fw-fr palat._n of_o posua_n chief_z town_n idem_n w._n to_o n._n e._n kaliskic_n gnesna_n debrizin_n idem_n lower_n conttain_v the_o plokskein_n ploczko_n siradia_n idem_fw-la w._n to_o e._n lancicia_fw-la idem_fw-la rava_n idem_fw-la provin_n of_o cujava_n uladislaw_n n._n of_o lancicia_n upper_a contain_v the_o palatinate_n of_o lublin_n idem_fw-la n._n to_o s._n on_o the_o weissel_n sandomiria_n sandomirz_n cracovia_n cracow_n this_o country_n be_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o ancient_n sarmatia_n europaea_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n name_n and_o spaniard_n polonia_n by_o the_o french_a pologne_n by_o the_o german_n polen_n and_o by_o the_o english_a poland_n so_o call_v according_a to_o the_o best_a conjecture_n from_o polu_fw-la or_o pole_n which_o in_o the_o sclavonic_a language_n signify_v a_o plain_a or_o champagne_n country_n fit_a for_o hunt_v there_o be_v none_o of_o old_a more_o esteem_v for_o that_o than_o it_o be_v the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v of_o a_o different_a nature_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o different_a air._n part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n for_o in_o the_o province_n towards_o the_o north-west_n it_o be_v very_o cold_a yet_o withal_o very_o pure_a and_o wholesome_a but_o towards_o the_o north-east_n particular_o lithuania_n it_o be_v not_o only_o cold_a but_o also_o very_o gross_a and_o unwholesome_a which_o chief_o arise_v from_o the_o vast_a number_n of_o lake_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n who_o stand_a water_n send_v up_o infectious_a vapour_n which_o intermix_v with_o the_o air_n do_v easy_o corrupt_v the_o whole_a mass_n thereof_o the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o poland_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o vast_a pacifick_n ocean_n lie_v between_o 215_o and_o 234_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 48_o and_o 58_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o air_n have_v still_o a_o great_a influence_n on_o the_o soil_n the_o north-west_n province_n of_o this_o kingdom_n soil_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o 9th_o 10_o and_o 11_o north_n climate_n be_v abundant_o fertile_a afford_v many_o sort_n of_o grain_n and_o fruit_n not_o only_o enough_o for_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o also_o to_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o their_o neighbour_n in_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v some_o mountain_n and_o those_o well_o store_v with_o several_a mine_n of_o silver_n copper_n iron_n and_o lead_v the_o province_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o north-east_n be_v very_o barren_a iâ—_n fruit_n and_o corn_n be_v full_a of_o wood_n lake_n and_o river_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o north_n most_o part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v 17_o hour_n ½_o the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a be_v 8_o hour_n ¼_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v wax_n linen_n board_n mast_n for_o ship_n pitch_n rich_a fur_n commodity_n salt_n amber_n potash_n soap_n corn_n butter_n cheese_n rozin_n flax_n cordage_n brimstone_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o gnesna_n be_v keep_v a_o inestimable_a treasure_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o enamel_a vessel_n give_v rarity_n by_o divers_a king_n of_o poland_n and_o prelate_n of_o that_o see_n under_o the_o mountain_n adjacent_a to_o kiow_n be_v divers_a grotto_n wherein_o be_v preserve_v a_o great_a number_n of_o humane_a body_n still_o entire_a although_o bury_v many_o year_n ago_o â—â—â—ing_v neither_o so_o black_a nor_o hard_a as_o the_o egyptian_a mummy_n among_o these_o be_v two_o prince_n array_v in_o the_o same_o habit_n they_o usual_o wear_v when_o alive_a who_o be_v show_v to_o traveller_n by_o the_o russian_a monk_n the_o place_n where_o those_o body_n be_v preserve_v be_v a_o dry_a sandy_a ground_n much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o catacomb_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o poland_n be_v divers_a mountain_n out_o of_o which_o be_v dug_n salt_n in_o large_a mass_n as_o stone_n out_o of_o a_o quarry_n and_o out_o of_o other_o they_o dig_v natural_a earthen_a cup_n which_o be_v expose_v for_o some_o time_n in_o the_o open_a air_n become_v as_o hard_o as_o a_o stone_n in_o the_o desert_n of_o podolia_n be_v a_o lake_n who_o water_n do_v condense_a into_o solid_a salt_n and_o that_o pure_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n near_a to_o cracovia_n be_v the_o mine_n of_o sal-gemme_n which_o be_v two_o hundred_o fathom_n deep_a do_v constant_o employ_v above_o a_o thousand_o man_n and_o yield_v a_o vast_a revenue_n to_o the_o king_n near_a to_o culm_n in_o d._n of_o prussia_n be_v a_o fountain_n which_o constant_o send_v forth_o a_o mighty_a sulphureous_a steem_z and_o yet_o its_o water_n be_v never_o hot_a archbishopric_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v two_o viz._n those_o of_o archbishopric_n gnesna_n leopol_n bishopric_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v these_o follow_v bishopric_n cracow_n colmensee_n camieniec_n kranostaw_fw-mi posna_n vilna_n window_n mednick_n ploczkow_n culm_n lutzko_n faussemberg_n premislaw_n kiow_n university_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v those_o of_o university_n cracow_n koninsberg_n posna_n vilna_n the_o polander_n be_v general_o man_n of_o handsome_a tall_a and_o well-proportioned_a body_n man_n of_o a_o good_a and_o manner_n durable_a complexion_n and_o of_o so_o strong_a and_o vigorous_a constitution_n that_o many_o of_o they_o prove_v the_o best_a of_o soldier_n be_v able_a to_o endure_v all_o the_o fatigue_n of_o a_o military_a life_n the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n do_v mighty_o affect_v the_o great_a pomp_n and_o grandeur_n they_o can_v whether_o in_o diet_n apparel_n or_o equipage_n they_o be_v general_o reckon_v very_o affable_a and_o courteous_a to_o stranger_n extreme_o jealous_a of_o their_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n but_o most_o tyrannical_a towards_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o their_o own_o people_n treat_v the_o peasant_n no_o better_o than_o mere_a slave_n and_o in_o some_o place_n they_o exercise_v a_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n upon_o their_o domestic_a servant_n which_o absolute_a power_n and_o severe_a usage_n of_o the_o noble_n towards_o the_o commonality_n together_o with_o the_o many_o feud_n between_o one_o another_o have_v produce_v not_o only_o many_o lamentable_a disorder_n in_o this_o kingdom_n but_o also_o occasion_v the_o final_a revolt_n of_o the_o cossack_n one_o remarkable_a quality_n of_o this_o people_n be_v their_o singular_a care_n in_o instruct_v of_o youth_n in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n which_o person_n of_o most_o rank_n do_v usual_o speak_v very_o fluent_o yea_o and_o even_o many_o of_o the_o female_a sex_n be_v also_o good_a proficient_n therein_o the_o pole_n be_v original_o descend_v from_o the_o sclavi_n do_v still_o speak_v a_o dialect_n of_o the_o sclavonian_a language_n tongue_n but_o the_o poverty_n and_o barrenness_n of_o their_o language_n have_v oblige_v they_o to_o borrow_v many_o word_n from_o the_o german_n especial_o term_n of_o art_n it_o be_v hard_a for_o stranger_n to_o learn_v the_o same_o to_o perfection_n the_o pronounciation_n be_v extreme_o harsh_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o vast_a multitude_n of_o consonant_n they_o use_v the_o lithuanian_n have_v a_o particular_a language_n of_o their_o own_o which_o mighty_o abound_v with_o corrupt_a latin_a word_n in_o livonia_n they_o have_v a_o language_n peculiar_a to_o themselves_o which_o be_v a_o dialect_n of_o the_o lithuanian_a however_o the_o german_a tongue_n do_v most_o prevail_a in_o several_a city_n and_o the_o russian_a in_o other_o paternoster_n in_o the_o polish_v tongue_n run_v thus_o oyeza_n nasz_fw-fr ktory_n testes_fw-la with_o niebissich_a swieczszie_a imie_n twoie_n przydz_n krolistwo_a twoie_n badz_fw-fr wola_fw-it twa_fw-mi jake_v which_o nibie_n take_v y_fw-fr waziemi_fw-fr chleba_n naszego_n pow_v reduie_a day_n nam_fw-la dzisziay_v vodpusc_n na_o nasze_v winy_n jackoymy_a odpuszezamy_n naszym_a winowayzem_n ynie_n wwodz_fw-fr nas_fw-la na_fw-fr pokuszenie_fw-fr a_o le_fw-fr
unwholesome_a to_o breath_n in_o which_o be_v chief_o occasion_v air._n from_o much_o marish_a ground_n and_o many_o lake_n wherewith_o this_o country_n abound_v the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o hungary_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o vast_a pacifick_n ocean_n between_o 218_o and_o 233_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 43_o and_o 49_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o seven_o and_o 8_o north_n climate_n be_v very_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o root_n and_o soil_n various_a sort_n of_o pleasant_a fruit_n afford_v also_o excellent_a pasturage_n and_o several_a of_o its_o mountain_n produce_v some_o valuable_a mine_n of_o copper_n iron_n quicksilver_n antimony_n and_o salt_n yea_o so_o note_v be_v this_o country_n for_o mine_n that_o no_o less_o than_o seven_o remarkable_a town_n go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o my_o town_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v chremnuz_n who_o mine_n have_v be_v wrought_v in_o about_o 900_o year_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o hungary_n be_v much_o the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o southern_a circle_n of_o germany_n this_o be_v a_o inland_a country_n and_o thereby_o have_v no_o settle_v trade_n with_o foreign_a part_n we_o may_v reckon_v commodity_n the_o product_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o chief_a commodity_n with_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n deal_v with_o their_o neighbour_n here_o be_v many_o natural_a bath_n especial_o those_o at_o buda_n which_o be_v reckon_v the_o noble_a in_o europe_n not_o rarity_n only_o for_o their_o variety_n of_o hot_a spring_n but_o also_o the_o magnificency_n of_o their_o building_n there_o be_v likeways_o two_o hot_a bagnio_n near_a transchin_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o moravia_n and_o other_o at_o schemnitz_n in_o upper_a hungary_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v water_n in_o several_a part_n of_o this_o country_n of_o a_o pettify_a nature_n and_o other_o that_o corrode_v iron_n to_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o they_o will_v 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vet_n keztenec_fw-la es_fw-la ne_fw-la vigi_fw-la minket_n az_v kisertetbe_n the_o szabadits_n meg_n minket_n az_v gonosztol_n amen_n this_o kingdom_n at_o present_a be_v elective_a and_o be_v almost_o whole_o recover_v from_o the_o ottoman_a slavery_n by_o government_n the_o late_a successful_a progress_n of_o the_o imperial_a arm_n be_v now_o dependent_a on_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v style_v king_n thereof_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n consist_v of_o the_o clergy_n baron_n nobleman_n and_o free_a city_n who_o usual_o meet_v once_o every_o three_o year_n which_o assembly_n have_v power_n to_o elect_v a_o palatin_n who_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o realm_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o native_a of_o hungary_n and_o to_o he_o belong_v the_o management_n of_o all_o military_a concern_v as_o also_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n in_o affair_n both_o civil_a and_o criminal_a see_v germany_n arms._n the_o prevail_a religion_n in_o this_o country_n 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15_o hour_n the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a 9_o hour_n ½_o and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o 〈…〉_z commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v reckon_v 〈…〉_z oil_n turkey-leather_n coke_n commodity_n soap_n honey_n wax_n etc._n etc._n at_o 〈◊〉_d a_o little_a village_n on_o the_o south_n of_o m._n 〈◊〉_d now_o 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v some_o inscription_n 〈◊〉_d which_o evince_n it_o to_o have_v be_v the_o ancient_n delphi_n so_o famous_a all_o the_o world_n over_o for_o the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n 2_o on_o the_o aforesaid_a mountain_n be_v a_o pleasant_a spring_n which_o have_v several_a marble_n seep_v descend_v â—o_o it_o and_o many_o niche_n make_v in_o the_o rock_n for_o statue_n give_v 〈◊〉_d to_o think_v that_o this_o be_v the_o renown_a â—ons_n castchue_v or_o caballinus_n which_o inspire_v as_o people_n then_o imagine_v the_o ancient_a poet_n 3._o in_o livadia_n the_o ancient_n achaia_n be_v a_o hideous_a cavern_n in_o a_o hill_n which_o be_v very_o famous_a of_o old_a 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extant_a the_o ruin_n of_o many_o heathen_a temple_n especial_o that_o of_o the_o
armenian_n the_o principal_a point_n religion_n whereof_o be_v these_o three_o 1_o they_o allow_v the_o apostolic_a and_o nicene_n creed_n but_o agree_v with_o the_o greek_n in_o assert_v the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o the_o father_n only_o 2_o they_o believe_v that_o christ_n at_o his_o descent_n into_o hell_n free_v the_o soul_n of_o all_o the_o damn_a from_o thence_o and_o reprieve_v they_o till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v remand_v to_o eternal_a flame_n 3_o they_o also_o believe_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o righteous_a be_v not_o admit_v to_o the_o beatisical_a vision_n until_o after_o the_o resurrection_n and_o yet_o they_o pray_v to_o saint_n depart_v adore_v their_o picture_n and_o burn_v lamp_n before_o they_o pray_v likeways_o for_o the_o dead_a in_o general_n they_o use_v confession_n to_o the_o priest_n and_o of_o late_o have_v be_v teach_v the_o strange_a doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n by_o popish_a emissary_n 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of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o early_a age_n of_o the_o church_n bartholomew_n the_o apostle_n be_v general_o reckon_v the_o chief_a if_o not_o first_o propagator_n thereof_o sect_n vi_o concern_v the_o asiatic_a island_n reduce_v page_n 45._o to_o six_o class_n viz._n the_o japan_n island_n the_o philippin_n island_n the_o isle_n des_fw-fr larron_n the_o moluccoe_n the_o island_n of_o the_o sund._n the_o maldives_n and_o ceylon_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o japan_n be_v japan_n remarkable_a town_n be_v meaco_n from_o n._n e._n to_o s._n w_n tonsa_fw-la sanuqui_fw-la bongo_n idem_fw-la the_o chief_a of_o the_o philippin_n be_v luconia_n idem_fw-la from_o n._n to_o s._n tandaya_n achen_n mindana_n idem_fw-la in_o the_o island_n des_fw-fr larron_n none_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o moluccoe_n be_v celebe_n idem_fw-la w._n to_o e._n gilolo_n idem_fw-la ceram_fw-la cimbelo_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o sund_n be_v borneo_n idem_fw-la under_o the_o equator_fw-la sumatra_n achem_n 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ocean_n lie_v between_o 340_o and_o 350_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 30_o and_o 40_o degree_n of_o southern_a latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o these_o island_n be_v reckon_v abundant_o fertile_a in_o grain_n root_n and_o divers_a sort_n of_o pleasant_a fruit_n soil_n as_o also_o the_o ground_n though_o much_o overspread_v with_o forest_n and_o encumber_a with_o vast_a mountain_n be_v very_o fit_a for_o pasturage_n and_o well_o stock_v with_o multitude_n of_o cattle_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o these_o island_n be_v much_o the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o middle_a province_n of_o china_n they_o both_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n of_o latitude_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o these_o island_n be_v gold_n silver_n elephant_n tooth_n rice_n and_o most_o sort_n of_o commodity_n mineral_n there_o be_v in_o japan_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o varenius_n a_o very_a remarkable_a fountain_n who_o water_n rarity_n be_v almost_o equal_o hot_a with_o boil_a oil_n it_o break_v forth_o only_o twice_o a_o day_n for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o hour_n during_o which_o time_n the_o eruption_n be_v so_o violent_a that_o nothing_o can_v withstand_v the_o strength_n of_o its_o current_n for_o with_o such_o a_o mighty_a force_n do_v the_o water_n burst_v out_o that_o it_o be_v say_v to_o raise_v up_o and_o throw_v away_o the_o great_a stone_n they_o can_v lay_v over_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o fountain_n and_o that_o with_o such_o a_o noise_n that_o it_o frequent_o resemble_v the_o report_n of_o a_o great_a gun_n 2._o in_o the_o same_o island_n be_v a_o prodigious_a high_a mountain_n general_o suppose_v to_o equal_v and_o by_o some_o to_o surpass_v the_o famous_a pike_n of_o tenerife_n be_v visible_a almost_o forty_o league_n off_o at_o sea_n though_o eighteen_o distant_a from_o the_o shore_n 3._o in_o this_o cluster_n of_o island_n be_v common_o reckon_v no_o less_o than_o eight_o different_a vulcano_n whereof_o some_o be_v very_o terrible_a here_o also_o be_v great_a variety_n of_o medicinal_a water_n and_o many_o hot_a spring_n beside_o that_o most_o remarkable_a one_o abovementioned_a 4._o in_o the_o city_n of_o meaco_n be_v a_o mighty_a colossus_n of_o gild_a coper_n to_o which_o people_n pay_v their_o devotion_n of_o such_o a_o prodigious_a bigness_n be_v that_o pagod_n that_o be_v set_v in_o a_o chair_n which_o be_v eighty_o foot_n broad_a and_o seventy_o high_n no_o less_o than_o fifteen_o man_n may_v convenient_o stand_v on_o his_o head_n his_o thumb_n be_v say_v to_o be_v fourteen_o inch_n about_o and_o proportionable_a to_o it_o be_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o body_n in_o this_o city_n be_v reckon_v about_o seventy_o heathen_a temple_n and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v furnish_v with_o no_o few_o than_o 3333_o gild_a idol_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n none_o etc._n the_o japanner_n be_v people_n of_o a_o olive-coloured_a complexion_n be_v general_o of_o a_o tall_a stature_n strong_a manner_n constitution_n and_o sit_v to_o be_v soldier_n they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v vast_a memory_n nimble_a fancy_n and_o solid_a judgement_n they_o be_v abundant_o fair_a and_o just_o in_o their_o deal_n but_o natural_o ambitious_a cruel_a and_o disdainful_a to_o all_o stranger_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o christian_a religion_n admit_v none_o such_o to_o traffic_n with_o they_o save_v only_o the_o dutch_a who_o to_o monopolise_v a_o advantageous_a trade_n be_v so_o complaisant_a to_o those_o pagan_a people_n as_o to_o suspend_v the_o very_a profession_n of_o christianity_n during_o their_o abode_n among_o they_o the_o japonese_a tongue_n be_v say_v to_o be_v very_o polite_a and_o copious_a language_n abound_v with_o many_o synonimous_a word_n which_o be_v common_o use_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o subject_a as_o also_o the_o quality_n age_n and_o sex_n both_o of_o the_o speaker_n and_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o discourse_n be_v direct_v these_o island_n be_v govern_v by_o several_a petty_a king_n and_o prince_n or_o tanes_n who_o be_v all_o subject_n to_o one_o government_n sovereign_a still_v the_o emperor_n of_o japan_n his_o government_n be_v altogether_o despotical_a and_o his_o subject_n adore_v he_o as_o a_o god_n never_o dare_v to_o look_v he_o in_o the_o face_n and_o when_o they_o speak_v off_o he_o they_o turn_v their_o countenance_n down_o to_o the_o earth_n peculiar_a to_o the_o emperor_n of_o japan_n be_v the_o follow_a custom_n viz._n that_o they_o esteem_v it_o a_o kind_n of_o sacrilege_n to_o suffer_v either_o hair_n or_o nail_n to_o be_v cut_v after_o coronation_n the_o emperor_n of_o japan_n according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o dutch_a east-india_n company_n arms._n beat_v or_o six_o star_n argent_fw-fr in_o a_o oval_a shield_n and_o horder_v with_o little_a point_n of_o gold_n but_o according_a to_o other_o his_o arm_n be_v sables_n with_o three_o tresoil_v argent_fw-fr
and_o 235_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 22_o and_o 32_o degree_n of_o southern_a latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o 3d_o and_o four_o north_n climate_n be_v somewhat_o barren_a the_o ground_n for_o soil_n the_o most_o part_n be_v very_o sandy_a yet_o in_o some_o low_a valley_n be_v find_v corn_n and_o great_a quantity_n of_o date_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n be_v about_o 14_o hour_n the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a 10_o hour_n ¾_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v very_o few_o they_o chief_o consist_v in_o corn_n cattle_n date_n and_o commodity_n indigo_n a_o certain_a river_n who_o origine_fw-la be_v in_o mount_n atlas_n but_o water_v the_o plain_n of_o bildulgerid_n in_o its_o main_a body_n rarity_n pass_v by_o a_o town_n call_v teolacha_n have_v a_o current_n of_o water_n extreme_o warm_a and_o be_v know_v to_o european_a traveller_n by_o no_o other_o name_n than_o la_fw-fr riviere_n chaude_v or_o the_o hot_a river_n 2._o there_o be_v another_o river_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o numidia_n and_o pass_v by_o the_o four_o fort_n of_o ifran_n disgorge_v itself_o into_o the_o main_a ocean_n between_o bojadore_n and_o the_o town_n of_o nun_n which_o in_o the_o wintertime_n when_o other_o river_n do_v usual_o swell_v over_o their_o bank_n grow_v common_o dry_a and_o go_v thereupon_o by_o the_o frank_n name_n of_o la_fw-fr riviere_n seche_v 3._o nigh_o the_o aforesaid_a teolacha_n be_v a_o little_a village_n call_v deusen_n which_o be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o remain_v of_o several_a structure_n and_o some_o roman_a sepulcher_n beside_o variety_n of_o medal_n find_v frequent_o after_o a_o rain_n have_v common_o a_o head_n upon_o one_o side_n of_o they_o with_o latin_a inscription_n and_o trophy_n on_o the_o other_o with_fw-mi dapper_n be_v late_a description_n of_o africa_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n none_o etc._n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n beside_o the_o native_n be_v chief_o arab_n be_v general_o ignorant_a manner_n cruel_a lecherous_a and_o much_o give_v to_o rob_v all_o we_o can_v learn_v of_o the_o language_n common_o use_v by_o the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n be_v that_o it_o be_v as_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a language_n as_o they_o themselves_o the_o arab_n here_o reside_v do_v still_o retain_v their_o own_o tongue_n this_o great_a body_n be_v subject_a unto_o several_a little_a king_n or_o lord_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v tributary_n to_o government_n the_o great_a turk_n and_o emperor_n of_o morocco_n some_o place_n be_v govern_v in_o form_n of_o independent_a commonwealth_n and_o other_o be_v without_o any_o kind_n of_o government_n or_o order_n among_o they_o the_o religion_n profess_v by_o the_o savage_a inhabitant_n of_o arms._n this_o country_n be_v that_o of_o mahometanism_n but_o many_o of_o religion_n they_o be_v sink_v into_o the_o gross_a stupidity_n as_o to_o religious_a matter_n either_o not_o know_v what_o they_o profess_v or_o profess_v as_o good_a as_o none_o at_o all_o here_o be_v several_a jew_n scatter_v up_o and_o down_o those_o place_n best_a inhabit_v the_o christian_a faith_n be_v first_o plant_v in_o this_o country_n much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n with_o barbary_n of_o which_o already_o sect_n iv._o concern_v zaara_n or_o the_o desert_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n situate_v between_o 02_o 00_o of_o long._n itsgreat_a length_n from_o w_n to_o e._n be_v about_o 2340_o mile_n 50_o 00_o between_o 21_o 00_o of_o latit_n breadth_n from_o n._n to_o s._n be_v about_o 330_o mile_n 28_o 00_o zaara_n or_o the_o desert_n comprehend_v the_o province_n of_o borno_n chief_z town_n idem_n from_o w._n to_o e._n gaogo_n idem_fw-la bardoa_n idem_fw-la lempta_fw-la idem_fw-la targa_n idem_fw-la zuenziga_n idem_fw-la zanhaga_n tagassa_n this_o country_n a_o part_n of_o ancient_n lybia_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o getuli_n and_o garamantes_n be_v term_v by_o the_o name_n italian_n zaara_n by_o the_o spaniard_n zaara_n o_o desierto_fw-es by_o the_o french_a zahara_n ou_fw-fr desert_n by_o the_o german_n zaara_n or_o wijste_n and_o by_o the_o english_a zaara_n or_o the_o desert_n so_o call_v by_o the_o arabian_n the_o name_n signify_v a_o desert_n because_o it_o be_v a_o country_n very_o barren_a and_o thin_o inhabit_v the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v much_o the_o same_o as_o in_o bildulgerid_n only_o a_o little_a more_o hot_a yet_o very_o wholesome_a to_o air._n breath_n in_o the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o zaara_n be_v that_o part_n of_o mare_n deal_v zur_n and_o mare_fw-la pacificum_fw-la die_v between_o 182_o and_o 243_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 21_o and_o 28_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n this_o country_n lie_v in_o the_o 3d_o and_o four_o north_n climate_n be_v general_o very_o dry_a and_o sandy_a be_v not_o soil_n fertile_a either_o for_o corn_n or_o fruit_n yea_o it_o be_v general_o so_o barren_a that_o its_o inhabitant_n can_v hardly_o live_v such_o be_v those_o vast_a desert_n and_o terrible_a mountain_n of_o sand_n in_o this_o country_n that_o traveller_n be_v frequent_o reduce_v to_o great_a extremity_n be_v liable_a either_o to_o be_v overwhelm_v with_o sand_n if_o a_o tempest_n of_o wind_n arise_v or_o to_o perish_v with_o thirst_n if_o it_o chance_v not_o to_o rain_v to_o prevent_v the_o last_o of_o these_o the_o first_o be_v unavoidable_a in_o case_n of_o wind_n they_o common_o kill_v one_o of_o their_o camel_n and_o drink_v the_o water_n in_o his_o stomach_n those_o creature_n take_v in_o so_o large_a a_o quantity_n at_o one_o time_n as_o suffice_v nature_n for_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o day_n together_o the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n be_v about_o 13_o hours¼_n the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a be_v 10_o hours¾_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v very_o inconsiderable_a they_o chief_o consist_v in_o a_o few_o camel_n commodity_n date_n and_o cattle_n nigh_o to_o c._n bojadore_n on_o the_o west_n of_o zahara_n be_v certain_a bank_n of_o sand_n stretch_v along_o that_o part_n of_o the_o rarity_n coast_n towards_o which_o so_o strong_a a_o current_n set_v in_o that_o the_o water_n be_v in_o a_o mighty_a agitation_n both_o wave_n and_o sand_n mix_v together_o do_v not_o only_o resemble_v a_o boil_a salt-pan_n but_o also_o they_o frequent_o mount_v up_o to_o a_o prodigious_a height_n 2._o in_o the_o desert_n of_o araoan_n be_v two_o tomb_n with_o inscription_n upon_o they_o import_v that_o the_o person_n there_o inter_v be_v a_o rich_a merchant_n and_o a_o poor_a carrier_n who_o both_o die_v of_o thirst_n and_o that_o the_o former_a have_v give_v ten_o thousand_o ducat_n for_o one_o cruise_n of_o water_n 3._o north_n of_o gaogo_n be_v some_o vesligia_n of_o the_o ancient_n cyrene_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o lybia_n cyrenaica_n and_o former_o one_o of_o the_o famous_a pentapolis_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n universitity_n none_o etc._n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n be_v most_o arab_n be_v a_o ignorant_a brutish_a and_o savage_a kind_n of_o manner_n people_n resemble_v rather_o wild_a beast_n than_o rational_a creature_n what_o be_v say_v of_o the_o language_n speak_v by_o the_o native_n of_o bildulgerid_n the_o same_o may_v be_v affirm_v of_o that_o language_n common_o use_v in_o this_o country_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v as_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a as_o they_o who_o speak_v it_o this_o great_a country_n be_v subject_a to_o several_a particular_a lord_n who_o they_o term_v xeque_v but_o many_o of_o they_o government_n wander_v up_o and_o down_o hunt_v in_o great_a company_n account_v themselves_o independent_a this_o country_n be_v stock_v with_o arab_n the_o only_a arms._n religion_n here_o profess_v be_v that_o of_o mahomet_n but_o so_o religion_n barbarous_a and_o brutish_a be_v the_o generality_n of_o this_o people_n that_o many_o of_o they_o live_v without_o the_o least_o sign_n of_o religion_n among_o they_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v once_o plant_v here_o but_o quite_o exterminate_v towards_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o eight_o century_n sect_n v._o concern_v the_o land_n of_o the_o negro_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n situate_v between_o 00_o 10_o of_o long._n it_o be_v great_a length_n from_o w._n to_o e._n be_v about_o 2280_o mile_n 46_o 20_o between_o 10_o 00_o of_o latit_n breadth_n from_o n._n to_o s._n be_v about_o 600_o mile_n 23_o 10_o the_o land_n of_o the_o negro_n comprehend_v the_o province_n of_o genohoa_n chief_a town_n idem_n from_o w._n to_o e._n upon_o the_o north_n of_o the_o niger_n galata_n idem_fw-la tombut_n idem_fw-la agade_n idem_fw-la canon_n idem_fw-la cassena_n idem_fw-la guangara_n idem_fw-la melli_fw-la idem_fw-la from_o w._n to_o e._n upon_o the_o south_n of_o the_o niger_n mandinga_fw-mi idem_fw-la
and_o angola_n have_v each_o of_o they_o a_o peculiar_a language_n of_o their_o own_o in_o the_o eastern_a division_n particular_o ajan_n and_o abex_n the_o arabian_a with_o variation_n of_o dialect_n do_v chief_o prevail_v but_o the_o language_n in_o use_n among_o those_o of_o the_o cafres_n especial_o the_o hotantot_n do_v seem_v to_o be_v only_o a_o confuse_a and_o inarticulate_a noise_n and_o bellow_v the_o various_a division_n of_o this_o great_a body_n be_v subject_v to_o various_a sovereign_n particular_o the_o kingdom_n government_n of_o biafara_n and_o congo_n be_v rule_v by_o their_o own_o king_n to_o who_o several_a prince_n be_v subject_a the_o empire_n of_o monomotapa_n and_o monoemungi_n be_v govern_v by_o their_o respective_a emperor_n who_o be_v reckon_v powerful_a prince_n and_o to_o they_o several_a king_n be_v tributary_n the_o people_n inhabit_v the_o south_n and_o southeast_n coast_n of_o this_o great_a body_n except_o those_o of_o the_o cafres_n who_o know_v little_a or_o nothing_o of_o government_n be_v subject_a to_o several_a prince_n as_o zanguebar_v be_v govern_v by_o some_o petty_a king_n of_o its_o own_o and_o many_o place_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n be_v tributary_n to_o the_o portuguese_n the_o coast_n of_o abex_n do_v principal_o belong_v to_o the_o turk_n and_o last_o ajan_n be_v partly_o under_o the_o turk_n and_o partly_o it_o be_v own_o king_n the_o numerous_a inhabitant_n of_o these_o many_o country_n arms._n be_v general_o gross_a idolater_n except_v those_o of_o zanguebar_v religion_n ajan_n and_o abex_n who_o incline_v to_o mahometanism_n and_o some_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o cafres_n particular_o the_o hottantot_n abovementioned_a do_v live_v without_o any_o sign_n of_o religion_n be_v destitute_a both_o of_o priest_n and_o temple_n and_o never_o show_v any_o token_n of_o devotion_n among_o they_o except_o we_o reckon_v their_o dance_n at_o the_o full_a and_o new_a moon_n for_o such_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o loango_n the_o generarality_n of_o people_n entertain_v a_o certain_a faint_a idea_n of_o god_n who_o they_o term_v sambian-pongo_a but_o be_v sink_v into_o the_o black_a idolatry_n they_o admit_v of_o many_o ridiculous_a superstition_n in_o their_o way_n of_o worship_n however_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o malemba_n in_o the_o same_o kingdom_n do_v vast_o surpass_v their_o neighbour_n and_o by_o some_o wonderful_a mark_n of_o natural_a religion_n do_v public_o baffle_v their_o gross_a stupidity_n for_o of_o they_o we_o be_v credible_o inform_v that_o they_o set_v apart_o every_o five_o day_n for_o public_a worship_n at_o which_o time_n one_o of_o repute_a integrity_n make_v a_o public_a oration_n deter_v they_o from_o the_o commission_n of_o murder_n stealth_n impurity_n or_o such_o like_a and_o to_o enforce_v his_o exhortation_n he_o back_v the_o same_o with_o the_o powerful_a topic_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n in_o a_o future_a state_n affright_v their_o conscience_n with_o a_o miserable_a state_n in_o the_o society_n of_o benimbe_n i._n e._n the_o devil_n on_o one_o hand_n and_o solace_v their_o mind_n on_o the_o other_o with_o the_o hope_n of_o enjoy_v zammampoango_n by_o which_o they_o mean_v god_n or_o the_o maker_n of_o this_o visible_a world_n they_o likeways_o use_v circumcision_n admit_v their_o child_n into_o their_o religion_n by_o that_o ceremony_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o one_o of_o themselves_o set_v apart_o for_o that_o office_n sect_n ix_o concern_v the_o african_a island_n the_o african_a island_n be_v more_o remarkable_a as_o madagascar_n the_o isle_n of_o cape_n verde_n the_o canary_n island_n the_o madera_n less_o remarkable_a as_o zocotora_n isle_n of_o comore_n s._n thomas_n the_o princess_n island_n anobon_n s._n helena_n the_o isle_n of_o ascension_n madagascar_n contain_v many_a province_n but_o very_o uncertain_a it_o be_v chief_a town_n be_v fanshere_v upon_o the_o s._n e._n part_n of_o the_o island_n island_n of_o cape_n verde_n be_v st._n anthony_n w._n to_o e._n chief_a town_n of_o all_o be_v s._n jago_n in_o the_o isle_n s_o jago_n s._n vincent_n s._n lucia_n s._n nicolas_n insula_fw-la de_fw-la sal_fw-la bonavista_n n._n e._n to_o s._n w._n mago_n jago_n insula_fw-la del_fw-it fuego_fw-it brava_n the_o canary_n island_n be_v lancerota_n from_o e._n to_o w._n chief_a town_n of_o all_o be_v canaria_n in_o the_o island_n canaria_n forte_n ventura_fw-la canaria_n teneriffe_n gomera_n ferro_fw-la palma_n madera_n lie_v in_o 32_o deg_n 30_o min._n north_n latitude_n it_o be_v chief_a town_n be_v tunchal_n or_o tonzal_n the_o most_o remarkable_a of_o the_o african_a island_n be_v here_o reduce_v to_o four_o class_n viz._n madagascar_n cape_n verde_n island_n the_o canary_n and_o madera_n we_o shall_v particular_o consider_v they_o and_o then_o take_v a_o general_n view_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n therefore_o §._o 1._o madagascar_n this_o island_n unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_n be_v term_v by_o the_o spaniard_n isla_n de_fw-fr san_n lorenzo_n by_o name_n the_o french_a st_n laurence_n otherways_o dauphine_n by_o the_o italian_n german_n and_o english_a madagascar_n which_o name_n be_v use_v by_o the_o native_n and_o still_o retain_v as_o to_o the_o title_n of_o st._n laurence_n the_o same_o be_v give_v to_o this_o island_n by_o the_o portuguese_n it_o be_v on_o st._n laurence_n day_n that_o they_o make_v their_o first_o discovery_n of_o it_o the_o air_n of_o this_o island_n be_v general_o very_o temperate_a and_o by_o most_o affirm_v to_o be_v exceed_o wholesome_a to_o air._n breath_n in_o the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o madagascar_n be_v the_o south_n part_n of_o california_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o island_n be_v extraordinary_a fruitful_a in_o many_o part_n thereof_o afford_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o soil_n the_o life_n of_o man_n in_o great_a plenty_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o madagascar_n be_v the_o same_o as_o in_o monoemungi_n they_o both_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n of_o latitude_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o island_n be_v rice_n hides_n wax_n gum_n crystal_n steel_n copper_n ebony_n commodity_n and_o wood_n of_o all_o sort_n towards_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o this_o island_n be_v a_o pleasant_a and_o fertile_a valley_n call_v ambouse_n which_o be_v stock_v with_o rarity_n several_a rich_a mine_n of_o iron_n and_o steel_n and_o yield_v great_a store_n of_o the_o oil_n of_o sejanum_n 2._o nigh_o to_o the_o aforesaid_a valley_n be_v a_o excellent_a medicinal_a well_o of_o hot_a water_n which_o prove_v a_o ready_a cure_n for_o cold_a distemper_n in_o the_o limb_n 3_o in_o the_o same_o neighbourhood_n be_v a_o high_a mountain_n on_o who_o top_n be_v a_o remarkable_a spring_n of_o very_a salt_n water_n though_o upward_o of_o thirty_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n 4._o in_o this_o island_n especial_o the_o southern_a province_n be_v most_o sort_n of_o mineral_n water_n very_o different_a both_o in_o colour_n taste_v and_o quality_n and_o some_o place_n afford_v large_a pit_n of_o bitumen_n 5._o in_o this_o island_n be_v also_o a_o river_n who_o gravel_n be_v so_o exceed_v hot_a that_o there_o be_v no_o tread_v upon_o it_o and_o yet_o the_o water_n of_o that_o river_n be_v extreme_o hot_a the_o native_n of_o madagascar_n be_v report_v to_o be_v a_o lecherous_a ignorant_a inhospitable_a and_o treacherous_a manner_n sort_n of_o people_n they_o hate_v polygamy_n and_o still_o punish_v murder_n by_o death_n divers_a singular_a custom_n prevail_v in_o several_a part_n of_o this_o island_n particular_o these_o two_o first_o if_o any_o woman_n be_v safe_o deliver_v of_o a_o live_a child_n and_o afterward_o die_v in_o childbed_n the_o live_a child_n be_v bury_v with_o the_o dead_a mother_n be_v better_o say_v they_o that_o the_o child_n shall_v die_v than_o live_v have_v no_o mother_n to_o look_v after_o it_o the_o other_o be_v the_o expose_v of_o their_o child_n to_o wild_a beast_n if_o bring_v forth_o upon_o a_o unlucky_a day_n as_o they_o term_v it_o or_o during_o some_o unfortunate_a aspect_n of_o the_o planet_n as_o their_o ombiass_n or_o priest_n pretend_v to_o tell_v they_o so_o numerous_a be_v those_o day_n they_o reckon_v unlucky_a that_o almost_o one_o half_a of_o the_o year_n be_v account_v such_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o this_o island_n be_v so_o thin_o stock_v with_o inhabitant_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n none_o etc._n the_o language_n here_o common_o use_v be_v as_o barbarous_a as_o they_o who_o speak_v it_o almost_o every_o province_n have_v its_o language_n peculiar_a dialect_n yet_o not_o so_o different_a but_o that_o they_o understand_v one_o another_o so_o that_o the_o native_n of_o this_o island_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v but_o one_o tongue_n in_o common_a among_o they_o all_o this_o island_n be_v subject_a to_o many_o particular_a lord_n common_o call_v rohandrians_n who_o be_v continual_o at_o government_n war_n among_o themselves_o
call_v by_o the_o portugucze_n at_o their_o first_o discovery_n of_o it_o anno_fw-la 1429._o because_o whole_o over_o grow_v with_o tree_n the_o word_n madeira_n signify_v a_o wood._n the_o air_n of_o maderas_n be_v very_o temperate_a consider_v the_o latitude_n of_o the_o island_n be_v general_o esteem_v air._n very_o healthful_a to_o breath_n in_o that_o place_n of_o the_o globe_n opposite_a to_o madera_n be_v part_n of_o the_o vast_a occidental_a ocean_n between_o 180_o and_o 182_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 32_o and_o 33_o degree_n of_o southern_a latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o island_n be_v very_o fertile_a produce_v in_o great_a plenty_n most_o sort_n of_o excellent_a fruit_n and_o a_o kind_n soil_n of_o wine_n that_o be_v much_o esteem_v off_o be_v fit_a to_o keep_v for_o a_o long_a time_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o this_o island_n be_v much_o the_o same_o as_o in_o zaara_n on_o the_o main_a continent_n they_o both_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n of_o latitude_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o island_n be_v excellent_a wine_n and_o most_o sort_n of_o desirable_a fruit_n as_o also_o commodity_n honey_n and_o wax_n etc._n etc._n what_o most_o deserve_v the_o epithet_n of_o rare_a on_o this_o island_n be_v that_o excellent_a quality_n either_o of_o its_o air_n or_o rarity_n soil_n or_o both_o which_o like_o our_o neighbour_a island_n ireland_n prove_v mortal_a to_o all_o venomous_a animal_n none_o such_o be_v find_v here_o or_o able_a to_o live_v if_o bring_v thither_o from_o abroad_o in_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n nigh_o fonzal_n be_v a_o remarkable_a fountain_n who_o water_n do_v sometime_o issue_v forth_o in_o such_o abundance_n that_o the_o adjacent_a part_n of_o the_o island_n be_v then_o subject_a to_o a_o terrible_a inundation_n archbishopric_n none_o one_o bishopric_n viz._n that_o etc._n of_o fonzal_n or_o funchale_n which_o be_v suffragan_n to_o lisbon_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n be_v portugueze_n be_v much_o the_o same_o in_o manner_n with_o those_o on_o the_o continent_n manner_n but_o more_o vicious_o incline_v if_o that_o can_v be_v well_o suppose_v be_v mighty_a proficient_n in_o their_o common_a crime_n of_o theft_n and_o murder_n the_o portugueze_v here_o reside_v do_v still_o retain_v their_o own_o language_n language_n this_o island_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n be_v rule_v by_o a_o particular_a deputy_n who_o place_n of_o residence_n be_v common_o at_o tonza_n government_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n be_v portugueze_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o that_o public_o religion_n profess_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n have_v thus_o consider_v in_o particular_a the_o most_o remarkable_a of_o the_o african_a island_n proceed_v we_o now_o in_o pursuance_n of_o our_o propose_a method_n to_o take_v a_o general_n view_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n or_o those_o that_o be_v less_o remarkable_a now_o such_o island_n to_o be_v very_o brief_a be_v strange_o scatter_v up_o and_o down_o the_o ethiopic_a and_o atlantic_a ocean_n do_v mighty_o differ_v in_o their_o air_n and_o soil_n according_a to_o the_o various_a climate_n they_o lie_v in_o and_o in_o none_o of_o they_o be_v any_o remarkable_a place_n except_o only_o the_o isle_n of_o zocotora_n in_o which_o be_v a_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n as_o for_o the_o chief_a observable_n relate_v to_o their_o inhabitant_n particular_o their_o manner_n language_n and_o religion_n we_o may_v sufficient_o learn_v the_o same_o only_o by_o name_v those_o several_a state_n or_o sovereign_n on_o the_o continent_n to_o who_o these_o island_n belong_v they_o be_v general_o people_v and_o possess_v by_o some_o of_o they_o their_o present_a possessor_n then_o in_fw-la short_a be_v as_o follow_v less_o remarkable_a island_n be_v zocotora_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o arabian_n comore_n the_o native_n st._n thomas_n the_o portuguexe_n the_o prince_n island_n the_o portugueze_n annobon_n the_o portugueze_n st._n helena_n the_o english_a ascension_n island_n not_o inhabit_v and_o so_o much_o for_o africa_n and_o the_o african_a island_n now_o follow_v chap._n iu._n of_o america_n divide_v page_n 44._o into_o north_n comprehend_v mexico_n or_o n._n spain_n capital_a city_n mexico_n n._n mex_n or_o granada_n s._n fee_n florida_n coca_n terra_fw-la canadensis_fw-la boston_n terra_fw-la arctica_fw-la south_n comprehend_v terra_fw-la firma_n s._n feed_v bagota_n peru_n lima._n land_n of_o the_o amazon_n brasil_n s._n salvador_n chyli_n s._n jago_n paraguay_n assumption_n terra_fw-la magellanica_fw-la terra_fw-la antarctica_n to_o these_o add_v the_o american_n island_n of_o all_o which_o in_o order_n therefore_o sect_n i._o concern_v mexico_n or_o new_a spain_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n situate_v between_o 259_o 00_o of_o long._n its_o great_a length_n from_o s._n e_o to_o n._n w._n be_v about_o 2520_o mile_n 297_o 00_o between_o 08_o 50_o of_o latit_n breadth_n from_o e._n to_o w._n be_v about_o 840_o mile_n 30_o 00_o divide_v into_o audience_n of_o guadalajara_n c._n t._n idem_fw-la n._n w._n to_o s._n e._n audience_n of_o mexico_n idem_fw-la audience_n of_o guatimala_n s._n jago_n de_fw-fr guat_fw-la guadalajara_n comprehend_v the_o province_n of_o cinalod_n chief_a town_n s_o juan_n in_o the_o midland_n from_o n._n to_o s._n new_a biscay_n barbara_n zacatica_n zacatecas_n guadalajara_n idem_fw-la chiameltan_n st._n sebastian_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n from_o n._n to_o s._n xalisco_n compostella_n mexico_n comprehend_v the_o province_n of_o panuco_n idem_fw-la on_o sinus_n mexicanus_n from_o n._n w._n to_o s._n e._n mexico_n idem_fw-la mechoacan_a idem_fw-la los_fw-la angelos_n idem_fw-la antequera_fw-la idem_fw-la tabasco_n port_n royal_a jucutan_n merida_n guatimala_n comprehend_v the_o province_n of_o soco_n nusco_n guevetland_n from_o n._n w._n to_o s._n e._n on_o the_o south_n sea_n guatimald_n s._n jago_n de_fw-fr guat_fw-la nicaragua_n leon_n cost_v a_o rica_fw-la carthago_n veragua_n conception_n honduras_n new_a valladolid_n from_o s._n e._n on_o n._n w._n upon_o sinus_n mexic_n vera_fw-la pax_fw-la idem_fw-la chiapa_n cividad_n real_a this_o country_n discover_v at_o first_o by_o john_n grijalve_n but_o more_o exact_o view_v and_o at_o last_o conquer_v name_n by_o the_o valiant_a ferdinando_n cortes_n anno_fw-la 15_o 18._o be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n spagna_n novella_n by_o the_o spaniard_n nueva_n espana_n by_o the_o french_a nouvelle_n espagne_n by_o the_o german_n neu_n spanien_n and_o by_o the_o english_a mexico_n or_o new_a spain_n call_v mexico_n from_o the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o and_o new_a spain_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n in_o europe_n notwithstanding_o this_o country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n lie_v within_o the_o torrid_a zone_n yet_o the_o air_n be_v very_o temperate_a air._n and_o general_o reckon_v extraordinary_a wholesome_a to_o breath_n in_o be_v qualify_v with_o refresh_a shower_n in_o the_o hot_a month_n and_o cool_a breeze_n from_o the_o sea_n all_o the_o year_n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o new_a spain_n be_v part_n of_o the_o east-india_n ocean_n lie_v between_o 80_o and_o 117_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 8_o and_o 30_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n this_o country_n lie_v in_o the_o 3d_o and_o four_o north_n climate_n be_v bless_v with_o a_o very_a fertile_a soil_n produce_v many_o soil_n sort_n of_o grain_n as_o wheat_n barley_n pulse_n and_o maize_n several_a kind_n of_o fruit_n as_o pomegranate_n orange_n lemon_n citron_n malicatons_n cherry_n pear_n apple_n fig_n cocoa-nut_n and_o great_a plenty_n of_o herb_n plant_n and_o root_n here_o also_o be_v some_o rich_a mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o vast_a and_o spacious_a plain_n afford_v the_o best_a of_o pasturage_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v about_o 13_o hour_n ¾_n the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a 12½_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v wool_n cotton_n sugar_n silk_n cochencel_n feather_n honey_n commodity_n balm_n amber_n salt_n tallow_n hides_n tobacco_n ginger_n and_o divers_a medicinal_a drug_n about_o three_o league_n from_o guayaca_n be_v the_o stump_n of_o a_o hollow_a tree_n call_v tlaco-chavoya_a which_o be_v of_o rarity_n a_o prodigious_a bigness_n when_o entire_a be_v then_o reckon_v sixteen_o fathom_n in_o compass_n near_o the_o root_n and_o somewhat_o high_o twelve_o before_o it_o be_v thunder_n strike_v which_o occasion_v the_o hollowness_n no_o few_o than_o a_o thousand_o man_n it_o be_v say_v can_v convenient_o shelter_v themselves_o from_o rain_n under_o its_o wide_a extend_a bough_n 2_o in_o several_a part_n of_o this_o country_n grow_v a_o certain_a tree_n call_v maguey_a which_o may_v be_v say_v to_o yield_v water_n oil_n wine_n honey_n and_o vinegar_n for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v big_a and_o hollow_a
contain_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o liquor_n as_o limpid_a as_o the_o best_a fountain-water_n and_o the_o surface_n thereof_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o pure_a oilysubstance_n this_o liquor_n be_v a_o little_a boil_a taste_v like_o a_o good_a palatable_a wine_n if_o much_o boil_a it_o be_v extreme_o sweet_a and_o if_o long_o keep_v unboiled_a no_o vinegar_n be_v sour_a 3._o in_o the_o audience_n of_o guatimala_n be_v several_a remarkable_a vulcano_n particular_o that_o near_a realejo_a which_o tower_v up_o like_o a_o sugar-loaf_n to_o a_o great_a height_n and_o always_o smoke_v as_o also_o the_o burn_a mountain_n of_o leon_n west_n of_o the_o lake_n nicaragua_n which_o frequent_o evacuate_v fire_n as_o well_o as_o smoke_v 4._o nigh_o to_o guatulco_n on_o the_o western_a coast_n be_v a_o great_a hollow_a rock_n call_v by_o the_o spaniard_n buffadore_n which_o have_v a_o large_a hole_n in_o its_o top_n make_v a_o hideous_a noise_n at_o every_o surge_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o spout_v up_o water_n as_o a_o whale_n to_o a_o prodigious_a height_n 5._o in_o some_o part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v several_a spring_n of_o water_n so_o impregnorate_v with_o certain_a mineral_n that_o the_o current_n issue_v from_o they_o be_v of_o so_o darkish_a a_o colour_n that_o it_o resemble_v a_o stream_n of_o ink._n 6_o remarkable_a be_v the_o lake_n of_o mexico_n for_o several_a particular_n as_o first_o it_o be_v have_v two_o sort_n of_o water_n viz._n fresh_a and_o salt_n second_o that_o the_o fresh_a be_v usual_o calm_a and_o abound_v with_o fish_n whereas_o the_o salt_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n boisterous_a and_o breed_v none_o three_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o lake_n be_v a_o pleasant_a rock_n out_o of_o which_o do_v issue_v a_o considerable_a stream_n of_o hot_a water_n much_o esteem_v off_o for_o several_a distemper_n last_o upon_o this_o lake_n be_v several_a delightful_a artificial_a garden_n well_o stock_v with_o variety_n of_o herb_n and_o flower_n and_o movable_a from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o be_v support_v by_o large_a float_v of_o timber_n vid._n j._n acosta_n his_o natural_a and_o moral_a history_n of_o the_o indies_n here_o be_v one_o spanish_a archshoprick_n viz._n that_o of_o mexico_n archbishopric_n spanish_a bishopric_n erect_v here_o be_v those_o of_o bishopric_n merida_n chiapa_n st._n jago_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la cavalleras_fw-la mechoaca_n honduras_n leon_n in_o nicaragua_n guaxaca_n vera_fw-la paz_n antequera_n guadalajara_n pueblo_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la angelos_n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n be_v now_o esteem_v a_o university_n people_n very_o civil_a and_o docile_a and_o extraordinary_a faithful_a manner_n to_o those_o they_o love_v some_o of_o they_o be_v also_o wonderful_o ingenious_a especial_o in_o paint_v and_o make_v most_o lively_a picture_n with_o various_a colour_a feather_n of_o certain_a little_a bird_n call_v cincon_n other_o be_v say_v to_o play_n incomparable_o well_o upon_o divers_a musical_a 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the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o by_o our_o late_a account_n they_o be_v hardly_o persuade_v as_o yet_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o those_o doctrine_n teach_v they_o scet._n ii_o concern_v new_a mexico_n or_o nova_n granada_n this_o country_n be_v of_o no_o certain_a extent_n nor_o division_n its_o chief_a town_n be_v s._n fee_n or_o new_a mexico_n upon_o the_o river_n north._n this_o country_n discover_v by_o the_o spaniard_n anno_fw-la 1540_o be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n granada_n novella_fw-la name_n by_o the_o spaniard_n nueva_n granada_n by_o the_o french_a novelle_n granada_n by_o the_o german_n neu_n granada_n and_o by_o the_o english_a new_a mexico_n or_o nova_n granada_n it_o be_v call_v mexico_n after_o the_o empire_n of_o that_o name_n describe_v in_o the_o forego_n section_n and_o the_o epithet_n neuva_n or_o new_a be_v add_v by_o the_o spaniard_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o say_a empire_n its_o discovery_n be_v posterior_n to_o that_o of_o 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to_o w._n be_v about_o 1000_o
mile_n 297_o 00_o between_o 26_o 50_o of_o latit_n breadth_n from_o s._n to_o n._n be_v about_o 600_o mile_n 40_o 00_o the_o large_a country_n of_o florida_n be_v of_o no_o certain_a division_n its_o chief_a town_n be_v coca_n in_o the_o main_a land_n s._n augustine_n in_o the_o peninsula_n of_o tegeste_n s._n maâ—hea_n in_o the_o peninsula_n of_o tegeste_n this_o country_n first_o discover_v by_o sebastian_n cabot_n anno_fw-la 1497._o but_o more_o particular_o afterward_o by_o name_n john_n dâ—pony_n a_o spaniard_n who_o take_v possession_n thereof_o in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n anno_fw-la 1527._o be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n florida_n by_o the_o french_a floride_n by_o the_o german_n and_o english_a florida_n so_o call_v by_o the_o spaniard_n either_o because_o they_o arrive_v at_o it_o on_o palm-sunday_n which_o they_o term_v pascha_fw-la florida_n or_o because_o they_o find_v the_o country_n full_a of_o flower_n at_o their_o arrival_n the_o 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to_o come_v and_o drink_v thereof_o do_v sudden_o swell_v and_o burst_v asunder_o purchas_n his_o pilgrim_n part_n 4._o lib._n 8._o cap._n 1._o in_o bahama_n a_o island_n near_o c._n florida_n be_v the_o famous_a bahama-spider_n the_o big_a of_o all_o the_o species_n be_v two_o inch_n long_o and_o deserve_o term_v phalangium_n maximum_fw-la indicum_fw-la he_o have_v six_o eye_n and_o those_o not_o so_o big_a as_o the_o small_a pin_n head_n some_o of_o these_o remarkable_a infect_v be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o public_a musoeum_fw-la of_o gresham_n college_n london_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n none_o etc._n the_o floridin_n be_v natural_o white_a but_o by_o anoince_v themselves_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n with_o a_o certain_a manner_n ointment_n they_o still_o appear_v of_o a_o olive-colour_n they_o be_v tall_a of_o stature_n well_o proportion_v lover_n of_o war._n and_o ordinary_o go_v quite_o naked_a except_o a_o small_a piece_n of_o deer-sâ—in_a which_o many_o wear_v about_o their_o middle_n the_o language_n of_o the_o native_n do_v very_o much_o 〈◊〉_d in_o dialect_n according_a to_o different_a part_n of_o this_o country_n language_n the_o few_o spaniard_n here_o reside_v do_v still_o retain_v the_o spanish_a the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n be_v subject_a to_o several_a lord_n of_o their_o own_o term_v paroustes_n or_o cacique_n government_n one_o of_o who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o precedency_n and_o be_v general_o respect_v by_o the_o rest_n as_o a_o emperor_n the_o spanish_a colony_n on_o the_o seacoast_n have_v their_o peculiar_a governor_n appoint_v by_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n be_v gross_a idolater_n arms._n worship_v the_o whole_a host_n of_o heaven_n especial_o religion_n the_o sun_n to_o who_o they_o attribute_v the_o good_a fortune_n of_o all_o their_o victory_n and_o return_v he_o thank_v according_o they_o mighty_o respect_v their_o priest_n who_o be_v general_o great_a sorcerer_n and_o 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elsingburgh_n pensilvania_n philadelphia_n  _fw-fr maryland_n baltimore_n virginia_n james_n town_n carolina_n charles_n tow._n terra_fw-la canadensis_fw-la so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n canada_n be_v a_o vast_a complex_fw-la body_n consist_v of_o several_a large_a and_o considerable_a country_n and_o particular_o those_o in_o which_o the_o english_a nation_n be_v chief_o concern_v we_o shall_v distinct_o consider_v its_o various_a division_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o english_a empire_n and_o that_o in_o the_o same_o order_n lay_v down_o in_o the_o forego_n table_n therefore_o §._o 1._o terra_fw-la canadensis_fw-la propria_fw-la this_o country_n be_v the_o northmost_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v esteem_v none_o of_o the_o best_a but_o be_v so_o slender_o know_v as_o yet_o we_o pass_v on_o to_o §._o 2._o nova_fw-la britannia_fw-la which_o country_n be_v likeways_o of_o a_o very_a ordinary_a soil_n by_o what_o we_o find_v and_o almost_o as_o thin_o inhabit_a and_o little_o 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scotland_n to_o who_o king_n james_n by_o letters-patent_n make_v a_o donation_n thereof_o but_o that_o colony_n fail_v the_o french_a become_v master_n of_o the_o country_n and_o settle_a themselves_o therein_o call_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o accadie_n but_o leave_v these_o northern_a part_n of_o terra_fw-la canadensis_fw-la as_o country_n little_o know_v and_o of_o less_o note_n unto_o we_o proceed_v we_o to_o that_o which_o more_o near_o concern_v we_o viz._n a_o particular_a view_n of_o the_o various_a part_n of_o the_o western_a english_a empire_n and_o that_o according_a to_o their_o order_n as_o they_o lie_v in_o the_o forego_n table_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v §._o 5._o new_a england_n this_o country_n discover_v first_o by_o the_o english_a under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o two_o cabot_n anno_fw-la name_n 1497._o and_o afterward_o take_v possession_n of_o for_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o sir_n philip_n amadas_n anno_fw-la 1458._o be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n inghilterra_fw-la novella_fw-la by_o the_o spaniard_n
and_o 157_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 12_o and_o 37_o degree_n of_o north_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o 2d_o 3d_o four_o and_o 5_o south_n climate_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v very_o soil_n fertile_a in_o most_o place_n produce_v abundance_n of_o corn_n wine_n fruit_n and_o herb_n and_o here_o also_o be_v several_a considerable_a mine_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n be_v about_o 13_o hour_n the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a be_v 10_o hour_n ½_o and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n at_o least_o the_o product_n thereof_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v some_o gold_n commodity_n silver_n brass_n iron_n sugar_n amethist_n etc._n etc._n upon_o rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la be_v frequent_o see_v and_o sometime_o kill_v divers_a kind_n of_o serpent_n of_o a_o prodigious_a rarity_n bigness_n 2._o towards_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o paraguay_n be_v a_o certain_a champaign_n country_n about_o six_o league_n square_a which_o be_v all_o overspread_v with_o a_o excellent_a sort_n of_o salt_n and_o that_o to_o a_o considerable_a height_n 3._o in_o the_o western_a part_n of_o tucoman_n be_v a_o prodigious_a high_a and_o large_a mountain_n which_o for_o its_o wonderful_a glister_a in_o a_o clear_a sun-shine-day_n be_v call_v the_o crystal_n mountain_n under_o it_o be_v extend_v a_o hideous_a cave-passage_n through_o which_o do_v glide_v a_o considerable_a current_n of_o water_n with_o so_o many_o wind_n and_o turn_n that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o its_o entry_n under_o the_o mountain_n to_o its_o issue_v forth_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v almost_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o four_o or_o thirty_o hour_n according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o the_o portuguese_n who_o be_v so_o adventurous_a as_o to_o make_v the_o experiment_n and_o that_o by_o hazard_v their_o person_n upon_o a_o roft_z make_v of_o cane_n vid._n purchas_n his_o pilgrim_n part_v 4._o lib._n 6._o here_o be_v one_o spanish_a archbishopric_n viz._n that_o of_o etc._n rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la be_v several_a suffragans_fw-la viz_o those_o of_o st._n jago_n de_fw-fr lestero_n assumption_n panama_n paraguay_n as_o for_o university_n here_o be_v none_o university_n the_o paraguayans_n though_o person_n of_o very_a big_a and_o tall_a body_n be_v nevertheless_o report_v to_o be_v very_o nimble_a manner_n and_o much_o give_v to_o run_v they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v somewhat_o laborious_a and_o less_o savage_a than_o many_o other_o of_o the_o adjacent_a nation_n yet_o a_o little_a incline_v to_o a_o revengeful_a humour_n against_o those_o who_o chance_n to_o wrong_v they_o all_o we_o can_v learn_v of_o the_o language_n most_o in_o use_n among_o the_o native_n be_v in_o general_a that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a language_n harsh_a and_o unpleasant_a jargon_n as_o the_o plurality_n of_o the_o indian_a tongue_n be_v the_o spaniard_n here_o reside_v do_v common_o use_v their_o own_o language_n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n according_a to_o our_o late_a account_n be_v in_o a_o great_a part_n subject_n to_o their_o government_n own_o captain_n or_o cacique_n who_o they_o choose_v among_o themselves_o and_o under_o who_o conduct_n they_o go_v out_o to_o war._n a_o considerable_a part_n of_o this_o country_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o ordinary_o keep_v one_o governor_n at_o st._n jago_n in_o tucoman_n and_o another_o at_o assumption_n in_o rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la both_o of_o they_o be_v answerable_a to_o the_o viceroy_n of_o peru._n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n be_v general_o gross_a arms._n idolater_n yet_o it_o be_v report_v of_o they_o that_o they_o be_v more_o religion_n capable_a of_o learn_v our_o art_n and_o religion_n than_o most_o of_o the_o other_o american_n and_o some_o speak_v of_o a_o tradition_n spread_v among_o they_o import_v that_o certain_a priest_n shall_v come_v into_o their_o country_n and_o instruct_v they_o of_o a_o new_a religion_n whereby_o they_o shall_v be_v most_o happy_a in_o another_o world_n the_o spaniard_n here_o reside_v be_v as_o in_o spain_n rigid_a papist_n sect_n xii_o concern_v terra_n magellanica_fw-la this_o southmost_a part_n of_o the_o continent_n of_o south_n america_n call_v also_o regio_fw-la patagonum_fw-la derive_v its_o title_n from_o ferdinand_n magellan_n a_o portugese_n who_o make_v the_o first_o discovery_n thereof_o anno_fw-la 1519._o as_o also_o of_o that_o famous_a streight_n which_o still_o bear_v his_o name_n he_o be_v the_o first_o for_o aught_o we_o know_v that_o ever_o pass_v through_o the_o same_o many_o thing_n equal_o frivolous_a as_o ridiculous_a be_v relate_v of_o this_o country_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n with_o which_o i_o shall_v neither_o trouble_v myself_o nor_o the_o reader_n but_o proceed_v to_o sect_n xiii_o concern_v terra_n antarctica_n by_o terra_fw-la antarctica_n we_o understand_v all_o those_o unknown_a and_o slender_o discover_v country_n towards_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o the_o globe_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o do_v bear_v the_o name_n of_o new_a guinea_n new_a zealand_n new_a holland_n and_o which_o may_v comprehend_v these_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n terra_fw-la australis_fw-la incognita_fw-la which_o southern_a country_n though_o they_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o continent_n of_o america_n yet_o we_o choose_v to_o mention_v they_o in_o this_o place_n since_o the_o southmost_a part_n of_o the_o continent_n of_o south_n america_n do_v extend_v itself_o far_a towards_o the_o south_n than_o any_o part_n or_o headland_n of_o the_o old_a continent_n what_o be_v say_v of_o the_o northmost_a country_n sect._n 5._o under_o the_o title_n of_o terra_fw-la arctica_fw-la viz._n that_o our_o knowledge_n of_o they_o do_v reach_v little_o far_o than_o their_o bare_a name_n so_o the_o same_o may_v be_v affirm_v of_o those_o that_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o terra_n antarctica_n leave_v they_o therefore_o to_o the_o better_a discovery_n of_o future_a age_n we_o pass_v on_o to_o sect_n fourteen_o concern_v the_o american_n island_n reduce_v page_n 45._o to_o three_o class_n north_n viz._n those_o of_o california_n newfoundland_n middle_a viz._n the_o antilles_n greater_n cuba_n jamaica_n hispamola_n port-rico_a lesser_o caribees_n lucaye_n sotovento_n bermuda_n south_n viz._n the_o island_n of_o terra_fw-la del_fw-it fuogo_fw-it of_o which_o island_n distinct_o and_o in_o their_o order_n therefore_o §._o 1._o california_n this_o island_n be_v former_o esteem_v a_o peninsula_n but_o now_o find_v to_o be_v entire_o surround_v with_o water_n it_o be_v north_n part_n be_v discover_v by_o sir_n francis_n drake_n anno_fw-la 1577._o and_o by_o he_o call_v new_a albion_n where_o erect_v a_o pillar_n he_o â—â—stâ—ed_v thereon_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n the_o inland_a part_n thereof_o be_v afterward_o search_v into_o and_o be_v find_v to_o be_v only_o a_o dry_a barren_a cold_a country_n european_n be_v discourage_v from_o send_v colony_n to_o the_o same_o so_o that_o it_o still_o remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o native_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o remarkable_a relate_v either_o to_o they_o or_o it_o we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o §_o 2._o new-found_a land_n this_o island_n discover_v first_o by_o the_o two_o cabot_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o of_o england_n anno_fw-la name_n 1497._o but_o more_o particular_o by_o thorn_n and_o eliot_n of_o bristol_n anno_fw-la 1527._o and_o the_o english_a title_n thereto_o be_v renew_v in_o the_o name_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n anno_fw-la 1583._o a_o colony_n be_v settle_v therein_o about_o 30_o year_n afterward_o be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n terra_fw-la novella_n by_o the_o spaniard_n tierra_n nueva_n by_o the_o french_a terre_n neuve_n by_o the_o german_n newfunden_a land_n and_o by_o the_o english_a newfound_v land_n the_o derivation_n of_o which_o name_n be_v sufficient_o express_v in_o the_o name_n itself_o notwithstanding_o this_o island_n be_v situate_v between_o the_o parallel_n that_o pass_v through_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o england_n air._n and_o northern_a of_o france_n yet_o the_o air_n thereof_o do_v extreme_o differ_v from_o that_o in_o either_o of_o these_o country_n it_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o great_a excess_n of_o heat_n in_o the_o summer_n and_o more_o pinch_a cold_a in_o the_o winter_n than_o common_o happen_v in_o they_o the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o new_a found-land_n be_v that_o part_n of_o terra_fw-la australis_fw-la incognita_fw-la between_o 140_o and_o 150_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 45_o and_o 53_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n this_o island_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v overspread_v with_o wood_n which_o be_v but_o slow_o cut_v down_o because_o the_o soil_n country_n be_v very_o thin_o inhabit_v where_o the_o ground_n be_v already_o clear_v the_o soil_n be_v not_o altogether_o despicable_a afford_v variety_n of_o root_n and_o several_a
several_a rivulet_n and_o those_o afford_v many_o excellent_a fish_n especial_o tortoise_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o jamaica_n be_v the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o middle_a province_n of_o new_a spain_n they_o both_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n of_o latitude_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o island_n be_v cocao_n sugar_n indigo_n cotton_n tobacco_n hides_n copper_n commodity_n piemento_n or_o jamaica-pepper_n tortoise-shell_n wood_n for_o dyer_n and_o several_a sort_n of_o drug_n etc._n etc._n this_o island_n be_v furnish_v with_o some_o spring_n of_o mineral-water_n particular_o two_o whereof_o one_o be_v sulphurous_a rarity_n and_o the_o other_o salt_n but_o both_o approve_a of_o for_o the_o common_a distemper_n of_o the_o place_n 2_o in_o divers_a part_n of_o jamaica_n grow_v that_o fruit_n call_v the_o machinel_n apple_n which_o be_v very_o beautiful_a to_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o pleasant_a smell_n and_o taste_n yet_o mortal_a if_o eat_v whence_o some_o term_n it_o the_o eve-apple_n 3_o here_o be_v many_o shiningfly_n a_o king_n of_o cantharides_n appear_v of_o a_o green_a colour_n in_o the_o daytime_n but_o shine_v in_o the_o night_n with_o such_o a_o lustre_n that_o one_o may_v see_v to_o read_v by_o their_o light_n 4._o of_o all_o creature_n belong_v to_o this_o island_n the_o most_o remarkable_a be_v the_o allegator_n that_o destructive_a animal_n common_o harbour_v in_o or_o near_a to_o river_n and_o large_a land-pond_n although_o he_o be_v a_o very_a big_a creature_n and_o about_o ten_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o foot_n in_o length_n yet_o he_o be_v hatch_v of_o a_o egg_n not_o large_a than_o that_o of_o a_o turkey_n his_o back_n be_v full_a of_o hard_a scale_n be_v impenetrable_a whereupon_o it_o be_v a_o difficult_a matter_n to_o kill_v he_o unless_o he_o receive_v a_o wound_n in_o the_o eye_n or_o belly_n he_o be_v a_o amphibious_a animal_n and_o to_o enable_v he_o either_o to_o walk_v upon_o dry_a ground_n or_o swim_v in_o the_o water_n nature_n have_v furnish_v he_o both_o with_o foot_n and_o fin_n in_o move_v on_o the_o land_n he_o be_v very_o swift_a provide_v his_o course_n be_v straight_o forward_a but_o extreme_o slow_a in_o turn_v and_o therefore_o easy_o avoid_v last_o in_o jamaica_n be_v produce_v some_o rare_a plant_n much_o regard_v by_o the_o inquisitive_a botanist_n but_o for_o a_o particular_a account_n of_o they_o and_o all_o other_o find_v both_o in_o this_o and_o several_a of_o the_o caribbee_n island_n i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o a_o curious_a catalogue_n publish_v some_o year_n ago_o by_o that_o great_a promoter_n of_o natural_a knowledge_n the_o ingenious_a dr._n sloane_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n none_o etc._n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n be_v english_a be_v much_o the_o same_o in_o manner_n with_o those_o in_o the_o kingdom_n manner_n of_o england_n only_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o the_o generality_n of_o they_o be_v somewhat_o more_o vicious_o incline_v a_o thing_n too_o common_a in_o most_o of_o our_o western_a plantation_n this_o island_n be_v entire_o inhabit_v by_o english_a they_o retain_v and_o still_o use_v their_o own_o native_a language_n language_n jamaica_n be_v whole_o subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o rule_v by_o a_o particular_a governor_n send_v thither_o by_o his_o government_n majesty_n the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n the_o law_n by_o which_o they_o be_v govern_v be_v as_o near_o as_o can_v be_v to_o those_o of_o england_n here_o they_o have_v several_a court_n of_o judicatory_a for_o hear_v and_o determine_v of_o all_o cause_n between_o man_n and_o man_n and_o for_o the_o better_a assistance_n of_o the_o governor_n he_o be_v furnish_v with_o his_o council_n to_o consult_v with_o when_o occasion_n require_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n arms._n with_o that_o public_o possess_v and_o by_o law_n establish_v religion_n in_o england_n except_v the_o negroe-slave_n who_o both_o here_o and_o in_o other_o island_n of_o the_o english_a plantation_n be_v still_o keep_v in_o woeful_a ignorance_n which_o be_v undoubted_o a_o grievous_a scandal_n to_o our_o holy_a profession_n in_o general_n and_o a_o abominable_a shame_n to_o their_o respective_a master_n in_o particular_a but_o let_v such_o master_n know_v that_o the_o time_n be_v come_v when_o the_o now_o despise_a soul_n of_o those_o toil_a slave_n will_v certain_o be_v require_v at_o their_o hand_n §._o 5._o hispaniola_n this_o island_n discover_v by_o columbus_n anno_fw-la 1492._o be_v term_v by_o the_o spaniard_n espaniola_n by_o the_o name_n french_a espagnole_n by_o the_o italian_n german_n and_o english_a hispaniola_n so_o call_v by_o the_o first_o planter_n therein_o viz._n the_o spaniard_n as_o a_o diminutive_a of_o their_o own_o country_n the_o air_n of_o this_o island_n be_v much_o inferior_a to_o that_o in_o jamaica_n be_v much_o infest_a with_o morning_n heat_n air._n which_o will_v be_v intolerable_a be_v they_o not_o allay_v by_o some_o cool_a breeze_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o hispaniola_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o east-indian_a ocean_n lie_v between_o 120_o and_o 130_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 17_o and_o 21_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n this_o island_n be_v bless_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a rich_a and_o fertile_a soil_n the_o tree_n and_o meadow_n in_o it_o be_v still_o so_o soil_n green_a that_o we_o may_v true_o say_v it_o enjoy_v a_o continual_a spring_n herb_n and_o fruit_n be_v say_v to_o ripen_v in_o eighteen_o day_n and_o so_o rich_a and_o fruitful_a be_v the_o native_a turf_n that_o of_o several_a grain_n the_o common_a increase_n be_v a_o hundred-fold_n here_o be_v abundance_n of_o palm-tree_n of_o a_o prodigious_a height_n and_o bigness_n in_o who_o body_n a_o incision_n be_v make_v near_o the_o root_n from_o thence_o do_v flow_v a_o liquor_n usual_o call_v palm-wine_n which_o be_v keep_v for_o some_o time_n ferment_v and_o become_v very_o strong_a these_o tree_n be_v also_o term_v cabbage-tree_n because_o their_o top_n resemble_v european_a cabbage_n and_o be_v common_o use_v as_o such_o by_o the_o spaniard_n here_o be_v also_o great_a plenty_n of_o sugarcane_n and_o some_o rich_a mine_n of_o gold_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o hispaniola_n be_v the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o middle_a province_n of_o new_a spain_n they_o both_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n of_o latitude_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o island_n be_v cattle_n hides_n cassia_n sugar_n ginger_n cocheneel_v guiacum_n commodity_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o island_n be_v some_o store_n of_o genipa-tree_n who_o fruit_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n two_o fist_n be_v rarity_n press_v before_o through_o ripe_a afford_v a_o juice_n as_o black_a as_o ink_n and_o fit_a to_o write_v with_o all_o do_v it_o not_o disappear_v entire_o in_o nine_o or_o ten_o day_n 2._o here_o grow_v another_o tree_n call_v mananilla_n or_o dwarf_n appletree_n who_o fruit_n be_v of_o so_o venomous_a a_o quality_n that_o if_o any_o person_n eat_v thereof_o he_o be_v instant_o seize_v with_o a_o unquenchable_a thirst_n and_o die_v rave_v mad_a in_o a_o short_a time_n 3._o of_o the_o many_o infect_v belong_v to_o this_o island_n the_o glow-worm_n term_v by_o the_o spaniard_n cochinillas_n be_v most_o remarkable_a and_o that_o chief_o for_o two_o little_a speck_n on_o its_o head_n which_o by_o night_n give_v so_o much_o light_n that_o if_o a_o person_n lie_v three_o or_o four_o of_o those_o creature_n together_o he_o may_v see_v to_o read_v the_o small_a print_n 4_o in_o hispaniola_n be_v spider_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o ordinary_a hen_n egg_n have_v leg_n as_o long_o as_o sea-crab_n of_o a_o middle_a size_n they_o be_v hairy_a all_o over_o and_o have_v four_o black_a tooth_n like_o rabbit_n and_o common_o bite_v very_o sharp_o but_o be_v not_o venomous_a 5_o most_o remarkable_a of_o all_o creature_n in_o this_o island_n be_v the_o cayman_n common_o reckon_v the_o crocodile_n of_o hispaniola_n which_o be_v a_o animal_n of_o a_o prodigious_a bigness_n be_v much_o note_v for_o his_o rare_a subtlety_n in_o catch_v his_o prey_n for_o lie_v upon_o a_o riverside_n he_o so_o gather_v his_o body_n together_o that_o in_o form_n he_o resemble_v exact_o the_o large_a trunk_n of_o a_o old_a tree_n in_o which_o posture_n he_o continue_v till_o cattle_n or_o other_o creature_n come_v to_o the_o river_n to_o drink_v when_o to_o their_o great_a surprise_n he_o sudden_o spring_v up_o and_o assault_v they_o and_o to_o enhance_v the_o wonder_n this_o strange_a creature_n be_v say_v to_o use_v yet_o a_o more_o strange_a stratagem_n to_o effect_v his_o end_n for_o traveller_n general_o affirm_v of_o he_o that_o before_o he_o lay_v himself_o as_o aforesaid_a upon_o the_o riverside_n he_o
be_v employ_v for_o some_o time_n in_o swallow_v down_o several_a hundred_o weight_n of_o small_a peeble-stone_n by_o which_o additional_a weight_n of_o his_o body_n he_o can_v keep_v a_o fast_o hold_v of_o his_o prey_n and_o be_v the_o soon_o able_a to_o draw_v it_o into_o and_o dive_v with_o it_o under_o water_n vid._n late_a history_n of_o the_o buchaneer_n in_o america_n part_n 1_o cap._n 4._o here_o be_v one_o archbishopric_n viz._n that_o of_o st._n domingo_n suffragan_n to_o who_o be_v st._n jago_n in_o cuba_n etc._n st._n john_n the_o port-rico_a and_o coro_n in_o terra_n firma_n university_n none_o university_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n be_v most_o spaniard_n with_o some_o french_a be_v the_o same_o in_o manner_n with_o those_o manner_n on_o the_o continent_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n be_v spaniard_n and_o some_o french_a as_o aforesaid_a do_v still_o retain_v and_o use_v their_o language_n respective_a maternal_a tongue_n this_o island_n be_v whole_o subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n except_o the_o western_a part_n now_o possess_v by_o government_n the_o french_a be_v rule_v by_o a_o particular_a governor_n appoint_v by_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n who_o power_n do_v extend_v itself_o over_o all_o the_o antillo_n belong_v to_o spain_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n whether_o spaniard_n or_o arms._n french_a be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o those_o on_o the_o old_a religion_n continent_n §_o 6._o porto-rico_n this_o island_n be_v term_v s._n johannis_n insula_n by_o columbus_n at_o his_o first_o discovery_n thereof_o and_o boriquen_o by_o the_o native_n but_o now_o porto-rico_n from_o its_o chief_a city_n and_o haven_n of_o that_o name_n the_o soil_n be_v tolerable_o good_a in_o many_o part_n and_o air_n abundant_o temperate_a except_o those_o month_n immediate_o before_o and_o after_o the_o summer_n and_o winter_n solstice_n from_o hence_o be_v export_v sugarcane_n ginger_n cassia_n and_o good_a store_n of_o hides_n here_o grow_v divers_a remarkable_a tree_n and_o some_o poisonous_a shrub_n upon_o the_o seaside_n the_o whole_a island_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n be_v rule_v by_o a_o particular_a governor_n send_v thither_o by_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v spaniard_n be_v the_o same_o in_o manner_n language_n and_o religion_n as_o elsewhere_o either_o upon_o the_o old_a or_o new_a continent_n §._o 7._o the_o caribee_n island_n the_o caribee_n be_v reckon_v that_o goodly_a company_n of_o island_n begin_v at_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o porto-rico_n and_o reach_v southward_o almost_o to_o terra_n firma_n they_o derive_v their_o appellation_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o inhabitant_n who_o when_o first_o discover_v be_v general_o cannibal_n the_o name_n caribees_n be_v of_o the_o same_o importance_n take_a all_o together_o they_o come_v near_a in_o form_n to_o the_o segment_n of_o a_o great_a circle_n and_o be_v in_o number_n about_o thirty_o the_o chief_a of_o which_o proceed_v from_o north_n to_o south_n with_o their_o present_a possessor_n be_v as_o follow_v viz._n anguilla_n at_o present_a possess_v by_o the_o english_a but_o little_o esteem_v st._n martin_n the_o french_a and_o dutch._n sancta_fw-la crux_fw-la the_o french_a barbada_fw-es the_o english_a but_o of_o small_a account_n st._n christopher_n the_o english_a and_o french_a nievis_n or_o mevis_n the_o english_a antego_n the_o english_a montserrat_n the_o english_a but_o most_o inhabit_v by_o irish_a guadalupa_n the_o french_a marigalant_n the_o french_a dominica_n the_o english_a and_o native_n martinico_n the_o french_a barbados_n the_o english_a st._n lucia_n the_o french_a st._n vincent_n the_o english_a and_o dutch_a especial_o the_o latter_a grenada_n the_o french_a tobago_n the_o english_a of_o all_o the_o caribee_n island_n belong_v to_o the_o english_a the_o most_o remarkable_a upon_o several_a account_n be_v barbados_n of_o it_o therefore_o in_o particular_a barbados_n this_o island_n be_v term_v by_o the_o spaniard_n barbadas_n by_o the_o french_a barbade_v or_o barboude_v by_o the_o italian_n name_n german_n and_o english_a barbados_n but_o why_o so_o call_v we_o can_v give_v no_o account_n the_o name_n be_v a_o indian_a appellation_n it_o be_v discover_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n 1._o by_o sir_n william_n curtain_n drive_v upon_o its_o coast_n by_o stress_n of_o wether_n meet_v with_o no_o inhabitant_n at_o his_o arrival_n and_o find_v the_o nature_n of_o its_o soil_n to_o be_v invite_v the_o english_a upon_o his_o return_n send_v some_o planter_n thither_o who_o for_o want_v of_o trade_n be_v reduce_v to_o great_a extremity_n till_o about_o the_o year_n 1627._o when_o they_o begin_v to_o plant_v it_o to_o purpose_n the_o air_n of_o this_o island_n be_v very_o hot_a and_o moist_a especial_o for_o eight_o month_n yet_o in_o some_o measure_n qualify_v air._n by_o cold_a breeze_n of_o wind_n which_o rise_v with_o the_o sun_n blow_v common_o from_o north-east_n by_o east_n unless_o there_o happen_v a_o turnado_n and_o grow_v fresh_a as_o the_o sun_n mount_v up_o the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o barbados_n be_v part_n of_o the_o east-indian_a ocean_n between_o 130_o and_o 140_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 12_o and_o 18_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n this_o island_n not_o above_o eight_o league_n in_o length_n and_o five_o in_o breadth_n where_o broad_a be_v bless_v with_o a_o soil_n soil_n wonderful_o fertile_a general_n take_v it_o be_v not_o above_o one_o 〈…〉_z thick_a yet_o that_o small_a depth_n of_o earth_n resemble_v in_o a_o 〈…〉_z continue_a hot_a bed_n be_v almost_o every_o where_o ground_v with_o white_a spungy_a lime-stone_n which_o retain_v and_o reflect_v the_o solar_n heat_v pierce_v through_o the_o overspreading_a mould_n whereupon_o the_o island_n bear_v crop_n all_o the_o year_n round_o and_o its_o tree_n plant_n and_o field_n appear_v always_o green_a both_o in_o this_o and_o the_o island_n jamaica_n be_v former_o mountain_n cabbage-tree_n of_o a_o prodigious_a height_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o barbados_n be_v the_o same_o as_o in_o those_o part_n of_o new_a spain_n lie_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n of_o latitude_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o island_n be_v sugar_n indigo_n cotton-wooll_n ginger_n logwood_n fustick_a commodity_n lignum_fw-la vitæ_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o those_o in_o such_o abundance_n that_o some_o hundred_o sail_n of_o ship_n do_v yearly_o receive_v their_o loading_n here_o in_o the_o island_n of_o barbados_n be_v ant_n of_o a_o very_a big_a size_n who_o build_v their_o nest_n with_o clay_n and_o lome_n rarity_n against_o the_o body_n of_o a_o tree_n or_o wall_n of_o a_o house_n and_o that_o to_o the_o bigness_n of_o ordinary_a bee-hive_n and_o those_o divide_v into_o a_o great_a many_o cell_n 2_o here_o be_v some_o snake_n of_o a_o considerable_a length_n and_o bigness_n that_o frequent_o slide_v up_o and_o down_o the_o wall_n of_o a_o house_n and_o out_o of_o one_o room_n into_o another_o with_o wonderful_a agility_n of_o body_n 3._o the_o water_n of_o that_o rivulet_n common_o call_v tuigh_n river_n have_v upon_o its_o surface_n in_o many_o place_n a_o certain_a oily_a substance_n which_o be_v careful_o take_v off_o and_o keep_v a_o little_a time_n be_v sit_v to_o burn_v in_o lamp_n like_o ordinary_a oil._n 4._o here_o be_v divers_a large_a and_o hideous_a cave_n some_o of_o which_o be_v big_a enough_o to_o contain_v five_o hundred_o man_n and_o several_a remarkable_a tree_n particular_o the_o calibash_v palmete_n roucou_n and_o that_o which_o go_v by_o the_o vulgar_a name_n of_o the_o poyson-tree_n 5._o among_o some_o rare_a infect_v to_o be_v see_v upon_o this_o island_n we_o may_v reckon_v those_o small_a fly_n term_v cayovyou_n most_o observable_a and_o that_o chief_o for_o their_o wing_n which_o give_v a_o mighty_a lustre_n in_o the_o nighttime_n while_o they_o fly_v archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n none_o etc._n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n exclude_v the_o negro_n be_v most_o english_z be_v much_o the_o same_o in_o behaviour_n manner_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v with_o those_o here_o in_o england_n what_o be_v say_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o respect_n of_o manner_n the_o same_o may_v be_v assirm_v of_o they_o in_o point_n language_n of_o language_n as_o for_o the_o negro_n the_o generality_n of_o they_o if_o any_o considerable_a time_n upon_o the_o island_n do_v also_o understand_v and_o speak_v english_a this_o island_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v rule_v by_o a_o particular_a governor_n appoint_v and_o send_v government_n thither_o by_o his_o majesty_n the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n he_o with_o his_o council_n do_v discuss_v all_o matter_n of_o 〈…〉_z and_o the_o better_a to_o quell_v any_o insurrection_n 〈…〉_z be_v make_v especial_o by_o the_o slave_n he_o still_o keep_v a_o 〈…〉_z conside_v of_o two_o
regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o foot_n always_o in_o â—â—â—diness_n upon_o a_o call_n the_o law_n by_o which_o this_o island_n be_v govern_v except_o some_o by-act_n which_o immediate_o concern_v the_o plantation_n be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o england_n the_o island_n bâ—ing_v divide_v into_o four_o circuit_n in_o each_o of_o they_o be_v establish_v a_o inferior_a court_n of_o judicatory_a for_o hear_v all_o manner_n of_o civil_a cause_n from_o which_o court_n appeal_n may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o supreme_a court_n and_o for_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n in_o criminal_a matter_n here_o be_v yearly_o hold_v five_o session_n when_o there_o appear_v a_o real_a necessity_n of_o make_v new_a law_n which_o must_v never_o contradict_v those_o of_o england_n or_o abrogate_a old_a one_o the_o governor_n call_v a_o assembly_n for_o that_o end_n this_o assembly_n resemble_v in_o some_o manner_n our_o english_a parliament_n for_o the_o governor_n be_v reckon_v supreme_a those_o of_o his_o council_n be_v as_o so_o many_o peer_n and_o two_o burgess_n choose_v out_o of_o each_o parish_n represent_v the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n the_o english_a here_o reside_v make_v profession_n of_o the_o arms._n same_o religion_n with_o that_o general_o own_a and_o by_o law_n religion_n establish_v in_o england_n as_o for_o the_o negroe-slave_n their_o lot_n have_v hitherto_o be_v and_o still_o be_v to_o serve_v such_o christian_a master_n who_o sufficient_o declare_v what_o zeal_n they_o have_v for_o their_o conversion_n by_o unkind_o use_v a_o serious_a divine_a some_o time_n ago_o when_o only_o propose_v to_o endeavour_v the_o same_o §._o 8._o the_o lucaye_n the_o lucaye_n so_o call_v from_o lucayone_n the_o big_a of_o they_o all_o be_v those_o several_a island_n lie_v north_n of_o cuba_n and_o hispaniola_n they_o belong_v most_o to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v those_o of_o bahama_n extend_v from_o the_o e._n of_o tegesta_n in_o florida_n to_o the_o n._n of_o hispaniola_n lucayone_n aliter_fw-la new_a providence_n cignateo_n eleutheria_fw-gr guanahani_fw-la st._n salvador_n yuma_n samana_n maiaguana_n of_o these_o island_n bahama_n may_v be_v reckon_v the_o most_o remarkable_a and_o that_o chief_o for_o the_o famous_a rapid_a channel_n between_o that_o island_n and_o the_o main_n through_o which_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n usual_o pass_v in_o their_o return_n from_o mexico_n to_o europe_n a_o passage_n equal_o fatal_a to_o the_o spaniard_n as_o fortunate_a to_o the_o english_a fatal_a to_o the_o former_a for_o some_o dreadful_a shipwreck_n sustain_v therein_o and_o fortunate_a to_o the_o latter_a for_o vast_a quantity_n of_o plate_n recover_v by_o skilful_a divers_n this_o island_n be_v also_o observable_a for_o several_a uncommon_a infect_v find_v upon_o it_o particular_o the_o bahama-spider_n already_o mention_v pag_v 341._o §_o 9_o the_o sotovento_n the_o sotovento_n island_n be_v those_o lie_v along_o the_o northern_a coast_n of_o terra_n firma_n they_o belong_v most_o to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o receive_v the_o title_n sotovento_n quasi_fw-la sub_fw-la vento_fw-la from_o they_o because_o they_o appear_v to_o the_o leeward_n of_o their_o fleet_n come_v down_o before_o the_o wind_n to_o enter_v the_o gulf_n of_o mexico_n the_o chief_a of_o such_o island_n be_v those_o of_o trinidada_n find_v from_o e._n to_o w._n margarita_n tortuga_o orchilla_n rocca_n bonayrc_n curacao_n oruba_n trinidada_n term_v by_o the_o native_n samsonate_v be_v observable_a for_o be_v a_o note_a place_n of_o bartery_n between_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o new_a spain_n and_o those_o of_o peru._n and_o margarita_n be_v much_o frequent_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o pearl_n fishery_n from_o whence_o it_o derive_v its_o name_n the_o rest_n be_v not_o of_o any_o great_a moment_n §_o 10_o bermuda_n this_o little_a cluster_n of_o island_n lie_v about_o five_o hundred_o league_n east_n of_o florida_n be_v term_v by_o name_n the_o italian_n bermuda_n by_o the_o french_a bermudes_n by_o the_o spaniard_n german_n and_o english_a bermudas_n so_o call_v from_o one_o john_n bermudas_n a_o spaniard_n who_o make_v the_o first_o discovery_n of_o they_o they_o be_v otherways_o term_v the_o summer_n island_n from_o saint_n r._n george_n summer_n a_o englishman_n who_o suffer_v shipwreck_n near_o to_o they_o anno_fw-la 1609._o the_o air_n of_o these_o island_n be_v reckon_v extraordinary_a healthful_a to_o breath_n in_o the_o sky_n be_v almost_o always_o air._n serene_a and_o smile_v but_o when_o overcast_v at_o any_o time_n then_o they_o be_v sure_a of_o a_o terrible_a tempest_n attend_v with_o frightful_a clap_n of_o thunder_n and_o flash_n of_o lightning_n so_o healthful_a be_v these_o island_n to_o breath_n in_o that_o their_o inhabitant_n now_o in_o number_n about_o four_o or_o five_o thousand_o be_v seldom_o visit_v with_o sickness_n and_o general_o arrive_v to_o a_o good_a old_a age._n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o bermuda_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o vast_a east-indian_a ocean_n lie_v between_o 134_o and_o 138_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 32_o and_o 35_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o these_o island_n be_v extraordinary_a fertile_a yield_v the_o labourer_n two_o crop_n every_o year_n which_o they_o soil_n common_o reap_v in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n and_o december_n of_o so_o rich_a a_o mould_n be_v the_o arable_a ground_n in_o this_o island_n that_o it_o afford_v neither_o sand_n flint_n pebble_n nor_o stone_n so_o hard_o as_o be_v fit_a to_o grind_v knife_n they_o be_v well_o furnish_v with_o variety_n of_o fruit_n root_n fish_n and_o fowl_n together_o with_o great_a store_n of_o hog_n and_o excellent_a sweet-scented_n cedar_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o bermuda_n be_v the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o florida_n they_o both_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n of_o latitude_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o these_o island_n be_v orange_n cochineel_n tobacco_n cedar-wood_n some_o pearl_n and_o commodity_n ambergris_n in_o considerable_a quantity_n etc._n etc._n observable_a be_v these_o island_n for_o nourish_v no_o venomous_a creature_n none_o such_o be_v find_v upon_o they_o rarity_n nor_o able_a to_o live_v if_o bring_v thither_o here_o indeed_o be_v many_o spider_n but_o those_o no_o way_n poisonous_a and_o very_o remarkable_a for_o their_o web_n have_v the_o resemblance_n of_o raw-silk_n and_o weave_v so_o strong_a that_o little_a bird_n be_v sometime_o entangle_v in_o they_o 2._o if_o well_n be_v dug_n in_o bermuda_n above_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o surround_v ocean_n the_o water_n be_v sweet_a and_o fresh_a but_o low_a than_o salt_n or_o breckish_a and_o all_o of_o they_o have_v some_o sensible_a flux_n and_o reflux_n with_o the_o sea_n 3_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o these_o island_n be_v sometime_o take_v that_o remarkable_a fish_n term_v the_o file-fish_n be_v so_o call_v from_o a_o part_n of_o his_o backbone_n which_o have_v the_o exact_a resemblance_n of_o a_o file_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n none_o etc._n the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o island_n be_v english_a be_v much_o the_o same_o in_o manner_n and_o way_n of_o live_v with_o manner_n those_o here_o in_o england_n what_o be_v say_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o bermuda_n in_o respect_n of_o manner_n the_o same_o may_v be_v affirm_v of_o they_o in_o language_n point_n of_o language_n these_o island_n be_v whole_o subject_a and_o of_o right_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v rule_v by_o a_o government_n particular_a governor_n appoint_v and_o send_v thither_o by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o religion_n here_o establish_v and_o public_o profess_v arms._n be_v the_o protestant_n according_a to_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o religion_n church_n of_o england_n §._o 11._o terra_fw-la del_fw-it fuogo_fw-it this_o be_v a_o large_a triangular_a island_n or_o as_o some_o think_v several_a lie_v on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o america_n and_o separate_v from_o the_o main_a continent_n by_o the_o straits_n of_o magellan_n it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o terra_fw-la del_fw-it fuogo_fw-it because_o it_o seem_v the_o first_o discoverer_n thereof_o do_v observe_v some_o considerable_a vulcano_n upon_o it_o out_o knowledge_n of_o this_o island_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n be_v at_o best_a but_o very_o uncertain_a almost_o every_o new_a adventurer_n in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n give_v we_o a_o new_a relation_n of_o thing_n whosoever_o therefore_o desire_v a_o certain_a or_o satisfactory_a account_n must_v defer_v his_o enquiry_n to_o the_o better_a discovery_n of_o aftertime_n and_o so_o much_o for_o america_n and_o its_o island_n a_o appendix_n comprehend_v a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o european_a plantation_n in_o asia_n africa_n and_o america_n as_o also_o some_o reasonable_a proposal_n for_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o bless_a gospel_n in_o all_o pagan_a country_n in_o run_v over_o the_o