and_o corrode_a the_o mineral_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n and_o other_o aquae_fw-la stygiae_fw-la be_v wont_a to_o do_v which_o usual_o cause_v a_o great_a ebullition_n and_o heat_n so_o then_o the_o actual_a heat_n of_o these_o spring_n proceed_v from_o the_o mixture_n and_o encounter_n of_o their_o water_n impregnate_n as_o be_v before_o intimate_v with_o the_o mineral_n and_o metallic_n substance_n juice_n and_o spirit_n contain_v in_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o earth_n through_o which_o they_o have_v their_o course_n the_o nitrous_a salt_n forementioned_a may_v perhaps_o be_v the_o hermetic_n salt_n of_o monsieur_n rochas_n or_o the_o esurine_n salt_n of_o helmont_n now_o the_o water_n once_o heat_v be_v contain_v in_o the_o vault_n of_o the_o mountain_n as_o in_o a_o stove_n continue_v hot_a a_o long_a time_n the_o eruption_n thereof_o be_v it_o be_v likely_a at_o a_o good_a distance_n from_o the_o place_n where_o it_o do_v at_o first_o conceive_v its_o heat_n at_o the_o long_a continuance_n and_o duration_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o these_o water_n for_o so_o many_o age_n past_o no_o man_n need_v wonder_v for_o 1._o it_o be_v general_o take_v for_o grant_v that_o all_o sort_n of_o mine_n do_v grow_v and_o increase_v by_o addition_n convert_v the_o more_o refine_a subtle_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o which_o have_v a_o seminal_a disposition_n of_o such_o a_o change_n into_o their_o own_o nature_n 2._o the_o nitrous_a salt_n the_o first_o ingredient_n of_o these_o water_n be_v also_o restore_v in_o their_o matrices_fw-la after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o see_v it_o happen_v in_o the_o caput_fw-la mortuum_fw-la of_o vitriol_n which_o though_o the_o vitriol_n have_v be_v once_o or_o twice_o extract_v from_o it_o will_v by_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o air_n again_o recover_v more_o whether_o it_o be_v by_o conversion_n of_o its_o matrix_fw-la into_o its_o own_o nature_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o aggeneration_n and_o transmutation_n or_o by_o imbibe_v and_o retain_v those_o subtle_a and_o volatile_a saline_a exhalation_n which_o continual_o ascend_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n or_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o the_o air._n as_o for_o the_o ingredient_n of_o these_o hot_a water_n in_o general_n he_o say_v that_o beside_o a_o threefold_a salt-nitre_a fix_v volatile_a and_o mingle_a or_o ammoniac_a they_o partake_v of_o a_o fix_a and_o volatile_a sulphur_n a_o manna_n of_o alum_n some_o vitriol_n divers_a metal_n as_o copper_n and_o iron_n a_o very_a little_a volatile_a earth_n a_o certain_a argilla_fw-la sand_n and_o calaminary_n flower_n that_o they_o participate_v of_o copper_n he_o prove_v in_o that_o the_o territory_n of_o aken_n abound_v in_o divers_a place_n with_o lapis_n calaminaris_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o aliment_n of_o copper_n for_o be_v mingle_v in_o the_o furnace_n with_o red_a copper_n it_o augment_v it_o by_o the_o addition_n of_o 30_o pound_n weight_n per_fw-la cent._n and_o give_v it_o a_o yellow_a or_o golden_a tincture_n as_o for_o iron_n the_o many_o ferrugineous_a spring_n that_o be_v find_v within_o and_o without_o this_o city_n be_v a_o evident_a testimony_n that_o there_o be_v plenty_n of_o iron_n mine_n hereabout_o and_o therefore_o most_o likely_a it_o be_v if_o not_o certain_a that_o these_o hot_a water_n charge_v themselves_o with_o that_o metal_n that_o they_o contain_v a_o threefold_a nitrous_a salt_n he_o prove_v from_o their_o natural_a evaporation_n 1._o the_o fix_a be_v find_v in_o the_o well_n of_o borcet_v and_o the_o emperor_n crystallize_v into_o small_a shine_a square_a grain_n mingle_v with_o a_o little_a flower_n of_o sulphur_n stick_v to_o the_o cover_v of_o those_o well_n which_o have_v not_o be_v of_o a_o long_a time_n open_v it_o may_v be_v also_o find_v in_o the_o chemical_a examination_n of_o these_o water_n by_o evaporation_n or_o distillation_n 2._o the_o volatile_a be_v carry_v up_o by_o the_o volatile_a sulphur_n as_o be_v hereafter_o show_v in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o first_o sort_n of_o these_o bath_n 3._o the_o mingle_a or_o ammoniac_a be_v daily_o see_v in_o all_o the_o water_n of_o the_o city_n and_o of_o borcet_v swim_v in_o little_a cylinder_n on_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n and_o this_o be_v that_o cream_n or_o scum_n which_o be_v ordinary_o find_v upon_o the_o water_n in_o the_o basin_n that_o they_o contain_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o forementioned_a ingredient_n shall_v be_v show_v in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o particular_a bath_n the_o water_n whereof_o our_o author_n reduce_v to_o four_o sort_n 1._o nitro-sulphureous_a such_o be_v those_o of_o the_o emperor_n bath_n the_o little_a bath_n and_o s._n quirin_n bath_n 2._o sulphureo-nitrous_a such_o be_v those_o of_o compus_n or_o the_o poorman_n bath_n the_o rose-bath_n and_o s_n cornelius_n his_o bath_n 3._o sulphureo-nitro-vitriolic_a such_o be_v another_o bath_n of_o the_o same_o s._n cornelius_n 4._o salso-alumino-nitrous_a viz._n those_o of_o borcet_v a_o village_n adjoin_v to_o aken_n i._o as_o for_o the_o nitro-sulphureous_a kind_n those_o of_o the_o emperor_n bath_n and_o the_o little_a bath_n be_v but_o one_o water_n come_v from_o the_o same_o source_n and_o collect_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o well_o that_o part_n reserve_v in_o the_o emperor_n bath_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o great_a basin_n or_o receptacle_n that_o in_o the_o little_a bath_n into_o three_o all_o which_o may_v be_v renew_v daily_o if_o time_n will_v permit_v the_o spring_n be_v so_o copious_a but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o excessive_a heat_n of_o the_o water_n it_o be_v necessary_a ofttimes_o that_o they_o stand_v in_o the_o basin_n 16_o or_o 18_o hour_n to_o cool_v before_o they_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o patient_n use_n notwithstanding_o when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o a_o just_a temper_n one_o may_v bathe_v in_o they_o and_o endure_v they_o a_o long_a time_n as_o those_o of_o borcet_v without_o any_o inconvenience_n this_o source_n have_v that_o of_o peculiar_a to_o itself_o that_o in_o its_o well_o one_o may_v find_v distinct_o a_o quantity_n of_o nitre_n coagulate_v and_o good_a plenty_n of_o flower_n of_o sulphur_n very_a light_n pure_o fine_a and_o well_o scent_v the_o nitre_n stick_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o well_o and_o so_o do_v the_o flower_n of_o sulphur_n above_o that_o the_o which_o sometime_o whether_o by_o the_o extraordinary_a boil_v up_o of_o the_o fountain_n or_o by_o the_o impetuosity_n of_o the_o ascend_a vapour_n or_o by_o their_o own_o weight_n be_v break_v off_o and_o fall_v back_o into_o the_o source_n from_o whence_o be_v no_o more_o dissolve_v by_o the_o water_n they_o come_v forth_o entire_a into_o the_o basin_n if_o you_o take_v of_o this_o water_n and_o let_v it_o stand_v in_o a_o vessel_n certain_a day_n it_o will_v precipitate_v of_o these_o yellow_a flower_n of_o sulphur_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n beside_o these_o volatile_a flower_n these_o water_n contain_v also_o fix_v flower_n of_o sulphur_n a_o competent_a quantity_n of_o nitre_n and_o volatile_a fix_v and_o mix_v or_o ammoniac_a a_o little_a alum_n less_o vitriol_n the_o spirit_n and_o principle_n of_o copper_n and_o iron_n a_o very_a little_a volatile_a earth_n argilla_fw-la and_o sand_n no_o bitumen_n for_o let_v they_o stand_v as_o long_o as_o you_o please_v you_o shall_v find_v no_o fatty_a substance_n swim_v upon_o they_o as_o upon_o the_o spa_n water_n the_o volatile_a sulphur_n evaporate_v so_o strong_o that_o it_o carry_v up_o with_o it_o a_o quantity_n of_o nitre_n as_o one_o may_v see_v after_o the_o solution_n of_o the_o vapour_n congeal_v and_o freeze_v in_o wintertime_n when_o it_o remain_v incorporate_v upon_o the_o wall_n in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o iceicle_n be_v these_o water_n be_v in_o weight_n equal_a to_o those_o of_o the_o spa_n come_v fresh_a out_o of_o the_o source_n they_o appear_v whitish_a or_o bluish_a but_o have_v stand_v a_o while_n and_o grow_v cold_a greenish_a they_o be_v very_o pure_a and_o leave_v no_o kind_n of_o mud_n or_o lutum_fw-la thermale_a behind_o they_o in_o cool_v they_o yield_v a_o small_a scum_n or_o cream_n of_o nitre_n far_o from_o their_o source_n be_v wrought_v upon_o by_o the_o air_n they_o let_v fall_v a_o little_a whitish_a sediment_n as_o those_o of_o borâ—et_n do_v a_o blackish_a one_o they_o preserve_v the_o colour_n of_o rose_n put_v into_o they_o and_o cause_v they_o not_o to_o wither_v as_o do_v common_a water_n the_o vapour_n ascend_v from_o they_o make_v silver_n plate_n black_a as_o those_o of_o boreet_n make_v it_o white_a the_o other_o source_n of_o s._n quirin_n bath_n differ_v from_o these_o in_o no_o other_o respect_n save_v that_o the_o water_n thereof_o be_v cool_a it_o be_v reserve_v in_o three_o basin_n in_o this_o well_o you_o find_v neither_o sulphur_n nor_o saltpetre_n stick_v to_o the_o side_n
remote_a from_o commerce_n the_o inhabitant_n reap_v no_o small_a benefit_n from_o the_o frequency_n of_o stranger_n which_o in_o the_o summertime_n repair_v thither_o in_o great_a number_n to_o drink_v the_o medicinal_a water_n there_o be_v one_o well_o call_v pouhont_n within_o the_o town_n in_o the_o marketplace_n which_o taste_v strong_a of_o vitriol_n the_o virtue_n whereof_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o distich_n write_v over_o it_o obstructum_fw-la reserat_fw-la durum_fw-la terit_fw-la humida_fw-la siccat_fw-la debile_a fortificat_fw-la si_fw-la tamen_fw-la arte_fw-la bibis_fw-la the_o other_o well_n be_v at_o a_o good_a dâ—â—â—nce_n from_o the_o town_n 1._o sauvenir_fw-fr to_o the_o eastward_o about_o a_o hour_n walk_v remote_a 2._o geronster_n as_o far_o to_o the_o southward_n and_o 3._o tonnelet_n about_o the_o midway_n between_o pouhont_n and_o sauvenir_fw-fr these_o water_n seem_v to_o i_o more_o brisk_a and_o sprightly_a and_o better_o sate_v with_o mineral_n juice_n than_o any_o i_o have_v taste_v in_o england_n and_o doubtless_o be_v more_o nimble_a and_o vigorous_a in_o their_o operation_n but_o of_o their_o several_a nature_n and_o virtue_n henricus_fw-la ab_fw-la here_o be_v have_v write_v a_o particular_a treatise_n entitle_v spadacrene_n to_o which_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n that_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v more_o of_o they_o in_o the_o wood_n and_o upon_o the_o rock_n near_o this_o town_n we_o find_v many_o rare_a plant_n which_o we_o have_v not_o before_o meet_v with_o i_o mean_v spontaneous_o grow_v in_o their_o natural_a place_n viz._n asclepias_n floor_z albo_fw-la polygonatum_fw-la minus_fw-la cyanus_n major_a rapunculus_fw-la spicatus_fw-la campanula_fw-la persicifolia_fw-la sideritis_fw-la flore_fw-la pallido_fw-la similis_fw-la ladano_n segetum_fw-la etc._n etc._n june_n 28._o from_o the_o spa_n we_o travel_v to_o aken_n limbourg_n pass_v through_o limbourg_n three_o hour_n distant_a a_o town_n considerable_a for_o its_o strength_n be_v situate_a on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o encompass_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n and_o trench_n not_o for_o its_o bigness_n it_o consist_v only_o of_o one_o short_a broad_a street_n nor_o for_o its_o beauty_n the_o building_n be_v all_o of_o wood._n the_o garrison_n at_o our_o be_v there_o be_v about_o 300_o soldier_n before_o we_o enter_v the_o town_n we_o be_v meet_v upon_o the_o way_n by_o some_o of_o these_o soldier_n who_o very_o insolent_o stop_v our_o horse_n demand_v money_n of_o we_o which_o we_o be_v force_v to_o give_v according_a to_o their_o discretion_n before_o they_o will_v let_v we_o pass_v which_o though_o it_o be_v no_o considerable_a sum_n yet_o be_v more_o than_o we_o be_v will_v shall_v be_v violent_o extort_a from_o we_o when_o we_o be_v past_o the_o town_n we_o meet_v also_o with_o many_o of_o these_o straggler_n by_o who_o it_o be_v tell_v we_o many_o robbery_n be_v commit_v hereabout_o aken_n aken_n call_v by_o the_o french_a aix_n la_fw-fr chappelle_n to_o distinguish_v it_o i_o suppose_v from_o aix_n in_o provence_n be_v a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n very_o considerable_a for_o its_o strength_n and_o greatness_n be_v encompass_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 30_o church_n about_o now_o some_o 15_o year_n ago_o here_o happen_v a_o lamentable_a fire_n which_o almost_o ruin_v the_o town_n burn_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n 4500_o house_n from_o which_o calamity_n it_o be_v not_o half_o recover_v at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o be_v there_o in_o the_o great_a piazza_n or_o market-place_n be_v a_o handsome_a fountain_n with_o this_o inscription_n about_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o basin_n hîc_fw-la aquis_fw-la per_fw-la granum_fw-la principem_fw-la quendam_fw-la romanum_fw-la neronis_n &_o agrippae_fw-la fratrem_fw-la inventis_fw-la calidorum_fw-la fontium_fw-la thermae_fw-la à _fw-la principio_fw-la constructae_fw-la postea_fw-la verò_fw-la per_fw-la d._n carolum_fw-la magnum_fw-la imp._n constituto_fw-la ut_fw-la locus_fw-la hic_fw-la sit_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la sedes_fw-la trans_fw-la alps_n renovatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la quibus_fw-la thermis_fw-la hîc_fw-la gelidus_fw-la fons_fw-la influxit_fw-la olint_fw-la quem_fw-la nunc_fw-la demum_fw-la hoc_fw-la aeneo_fw-la vase_n illustravit_fw-la s._n p._n q._n aquisgranensis_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1620._o the_o iron_n crown_n wherewith_o the_o emperor_n be_v crown_v and_o the_o sword_n of_o charlemaigne_n which_o he_o hold_v when_o he_o be_v crown_v and_o be_v oblige_v to_o wear_v by_o his_o side_n three_o day_n together_o and_o wherewith_o he_o create_v nobleman_n as_o also_o the_o gospel_n say_v to_o be_v write_v by_o the_o evangelist_n own_o hand_n be_v here_o keep_v and_o every_o coronation_n send_v to_o frankfurt_n the_o chair_n wherein_o the_o emperor_n sit_v when_o he_o be_v crown_v here_o have_v its_o side_n of_o ivory_n and_o its_o bottom_n as_o they_o fond_o imagine_v of_o the_o wood_n of_o noah_n ark._n this_o city_n according_a to_o the_o best_a information_n we_o can_v get_v there_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n two_o consul_n or_o burgomaster_n fourteen_o scabin_n and_o about_o 120_o senator_n or_o counsellor_n the_o mayor_n be_v precedent_n of_o the_o scabin_n and_o execute_v their_o sentence_n he_o be_v put_v in_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o gulick_n and_o continue_v during_o life_n modò_fw-la bene_fw-la se_fw-la gesserit_fw-la the_o consul_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o several_a company_n of_o the_o city_n and_o continue_v two_o year_n modò_fw-la bene_fw-la se_fw-la gesserint_fw-la every_o year_n there_o be_v one_o choose_v one_o that_o be_v no_o senator_n may_v be_v choose_v consul_n or_o burgomaster_n and_o yet_o these_o have_v the_o chief_a power_n the_o scabin_n be_v judge_n and_o continue_v during_o life_n when_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o rest_n choose_v another_o in_o his_o place_n the_o senator_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o several_a company_n of_o which_o there_o be_v about_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o in_o this_o city_n every_o company_n choose_v eight_o half_n the_o senate_n be_v yearly_o choose_v the_o territory_n of_o this_o city_n be_v large_a contain_v about_o 200_o village_n and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n encompass_v with_o mountain_n we_o see_v here_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v brass_n of_o copper_n by_o mingle_v and_o melt_v therewith_o lapis_fw-la calaminaris_n which_o change_v the_o colour_n thereof_o from_o red_a to_o yellow_a and_o increase_v the_o weight_n by_o thirty_o in_o the_o hundred_o but_o that_o for_o which_o this_o place_n be_v most_o remarkable_a and_o from_o which_o it_o take_v its_o name_n be_v the_o hot_a bath_n of_o which_o there_o be_v several_a within_o the_o wall_n and_o other_o without_o at_o borcet_v a_o great_a village_n less_o than_o a_o english_a mile_n distant_a the_o water_n of_o borcet_v at_o the_o source_n where_o they_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n be_v much_o hot_a than_o those_o of_o the_o bath_n in_o england_n and_o the_o spring_n more_o plentiful_a the_o people_n there_o tell_v we_o and_o i_o can_v easy_o believe_v they_o that_o they_o will_v serve_v to_o boil_v egg_n in_o their_o taste_n seem_v to_o we_o saltish_a they_o be_v use_v outward_o for_o bathe_v and_o take_v inward_o for_o many_o disease_n as_o we_o walk_v to_o borcet_v we_o can_v not_o but_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o pool_n who_o water_n be_v almost_o tepid_a by_o reason_n of_o a_o little_a stream_n from_o the_o hot_a bath_n run_v through_o it_o wherein_o we_o be_v assure_v be_v breed_v and_o feed_v good_a store_n of_o fish_n which_o be_v put_v into_o cold_a water_n for_o a_o month_n or_o two_o before_o they_o eat_v they_o but_o of_o the_o nature_n kind_n ingredient_n and_o use_v of_o the_o several_a hot_a water_n as_o well_o those_o of_o the_o city_n as_o of_o borcet_v the_o follow_a abstract_n of_o a_o epistolary_a discourse_n concern_v they_o write_v in_o french_a and_o publish_v by_o francis_n bloudel_n m._n d._n will_v give_v the_o reader_n more_o particular_a information_n observation_n concern_v the_o bath_n of_o aken_n collect_v out_o of_o a_o epistolary_n discourse_v publish_v in_o french_a by_o francis_n blondel_n m._n d._n not_o to_o trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o the_o various_a opinion_n of_o ancient_n and_o modern_a philosopher_n concern_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o actual_a heat_n of_o natural_a bath_n our_o author_n account_n thereof_o in_o reference_n to_o these_o of_o aken_n be_v in_o brief_a as_o follow_v these_o water_n say_v he_o pass_v through_o a_o certain_a argillaceous_a earth_n pregnant_a with_o a_o kind_n of_o nitrous_a salt_n almost_o of_o the_o same_o taste_n with_o the_o water_n of_o the_o bath_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o good_a quantity_n in_o the_o land_n about_o this_o city_n charge_v themselves_o therewith_o and_o so_o become_v a_o menstruum_fw-la capable_a of_o dissolve_v such_o mineral_n and_o metal_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o earth_n through_o which_o they_o run_v this_o solution_n he_o conceive_v be_v make_v by_o pierce_v
probable_o because_o it_o be_v open_a or_o uncover_v ii_o the_o second_o or_o sulphureo-nitrous_a sort_n of_o compus_n etc._n etc._n though_o they_o spring_v up_o in_o several_a place_n and_o have_v different_a well_n yet_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o they_o all_o their_o composition_n and_o mineral_n ingredient_n the_o same_o the_o poor_a man_n bath_n have_v one_o great_a basin_n or_o receptacle_n the_o rose_n bath_n four_o whereof_o two_o only_o be_v use_v and_o s._n cornelius_n bath_n of_o this_o my_o two_o these_o water_n be_v fit_a for_o use_v at_o all_o season_n be_v of_o a_o temperate_a heat_n more_o efficacious_a and_o of_o great_a force_n in_o their_o operation_n than_o the_o first_o sort_n they_o weigh_v two_o per_fw-la cent._n more_o than_o they_o and_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a sent._n in_o these_o be_v never_o find_v any_o sulphur_n condense_v no_o not_o in_o their_o well_n though_o they_o be_v cover_v but_o when_o they_o be_v empty_v and_o new_a water_n let_v in_o as_o in_o the_o rose-bath_n the_o water_n run_v down_o along_o the_o wall_n and_o seat_n into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o basin_n or_o conservatory_n the_o external_a air_n prevail_v upon_o it_o so_o spread_v and_o in_o such_o little_a quantity_n arrest_v fix_n and_o condense_n its_o sulphur_n all_o along_o the_o say_a wall_n and_o seat_n refresh_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o spectator_n with_o its_o beauty_n and_o lustre_n but_o the_o water_n arise_v in_o the_o forementioned_a basin_n and_o cover_v the_o seat_n and_o wall_n the_o sulphur_n again_o unite_v and_o incorporate_v with_o its_o dissolvent_a and_o disappear_v and_o hide_v itself_o therein_o the_o water_n of_o these_o source_n contain_v great_a quantity_n of_o sulphur_n very_o fine_a and_o sweet_a less_o nitrous_a salt_n a_o little_a vitriol_n and_o less_o alum_n more_o of_o the_o other_o mineral_n and_o metal_n than_o the_o first_o sort_n or_o those_o of_o borcet_v so_o that_o they_o be_v more_o compound_v oleous_a and_o bituminous_a than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o source_n and_o though_o they_o come_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n very_o temperate_a as_o to_o actual_a heat_n yet_o can_v sick_a person_n hardly_o endure_v they_o for_o any_o long_a time_n for_o the_o most_o part_n scarce_o half_a a_o hour_n iii_o the_o three_o sort_n which_o i_o call_v sulphureo-nitro-vitriolic_a and_o be_v also_o of_o s._n cornclius_n differ_v from_o the_o precedent_n in_o that_o the_o taste_n be_v a_o little_a more_o acid_a the_o smell_v sweet_a and_o like_a that_o of_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n and_o the_o touch_v less_o oily_a it_o be_v of_o less_o efficacy_n in_o use_n than_o the_o second_o sort_n and_o of_o more_o than_o the_o first_o of_o this_o source_n there_o be_v three_o basin_n which_o with_o the_o two_o other_o of_o s._n cornelius_n beforementioned_a make_v five_o in_o this_o house_n these_o water_n do_v agree_v much_o what_o in_o their_o composition_n with_o the_o precedent_n they_o be_v very_o pure_a and_o clear_a especial_o in_o their_o well_n and_o though_o they_o seem_v trouble_v in_o their_o basin_n yet_o take_v in_o a_o glass_n they_o appear_v clear_a iv_o the_o four_o or_o salso-alumino-nitrous_a kind_n be_v those_o of_o the_o neighbourhood_n or_o borcet_v bath_n these_o come_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n extreme_a hot_a and_o in_o great_a abundance_n be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o medicinal_a quality_n have_v several_a well_n and_o be_v reserve_v in_o ten_o or_o twelve_o house_n each_o whereof_o have_v two_o basin_n or_o receptacle_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v a_o common_a bath_n expose_v to_o the_o air_n for_o the_o use_n of_o poor_a people_n these_o water_n cast_v off_o a_o copious_a excrement_n or_o tartar_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o stone_n but_o only_o a_o sand_n mingle_v with_o and_o unite_a to_o the_o nitrous_a and_o aluminous_a salt_n of_o the_o water_n coagulate_v by_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o cold_a air_n on_o its_o superficies_n to_o which_o also_o concur_v the_o cold_a of_o the_o wall_n expose_v to_o the_o same_o air._n these_o excrescency_n be_v find_v in_o the_o subterrancous_a conduit_n not_o only_o of_o these_o but_o the_o other_o bath_n in_o the_o city_n be_v hold_v to_o the_o fire_n they_o soon_o become_v friable_a and_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o pure_a round_a sand_n like_o the_o common_a the_o high_a house_n and_o basin_n have_v the_o more_o of_o this_o tartar_n yet_o be_v it_o so_o little_a that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v or_o perceive_v in_o the_o water_n these_o water_n be_v of_o a_o different_a species_n virtue_n and_o operation_n from_o those_o of_o the_o city_n be_v very_o easy_a to_o suffer_v and_o serve_v often_o for_o divertisement_n and_o recreation_n to_o person_n that_o be_v in_o health_n the_o content_n of_o they_o be_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o sea-salt_n and_o alum_n less_o nitrous_a salt_n a_o very_a little_a sulphur_n and_o not_o much_o of_o metallic_n substance_n concern_v the_o virtue_n and_o effect_n of_o these_o water_n inward_o take_v he_o discourse_v to_o this_o purpose_n these_o water_n take_v inward_o be_v very_o available_a against_o the_o phthisic_n asthma_n or_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v occasion_v by_o tough_a phlegm_n lodging_n in_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o windpipe_n against_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o stomach_n indigestion_n crudity_n flatulency_n vomit_n hiccough_n and_o inveterate_a colic_n they_o dissipate_v and_o dry_v up_o all_o manner_n of_o catarrh_n and_o serous_a deâ—luxions_n and_o be_v very_o proper_a to_o be_v drink_v by_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o palsy_n before_o the_o use_n of_o the_o bath_n they_o quicken_v the_o appetite_n cleanse_v the_o blood_n and_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o mesentery_n they_o be_v of_o excellent_a use_n against_o hypochondriacal_a malady_n especial_o in_o such_o as_o have_v weak_a and_o cold_a stomach_n they_o mollify_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o mesentery_n they_o dissolve_v and_o bring_v away_o the_o gravel_n of_o the_o reins_o and_o the_o lesser_a stone_n and_o here_o he_o produce_v many_o example_n of_o such_o as_o avoid_v stone_n upon_o the_o drink_n these_o water_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o some_o that_o have_v drink_v the_o spa_n water_n and_o come_v from_o thence_o without_o recive_v any_o benefit_n they_o cleanse_v the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o bladder_n dissolve_v not_o only_o the_o gross_a phlegmatic_a and_o viscous_a humour_n which_o coagulate_v the_o stone_n but_o even_o the_o stone_n itself_o whilst_o it_o be_v yet_o tender_a they_o have_v sometime_o cure_v intermittent_a fever_n of_o long_a continuance_n and_o scrofulous_a tumour_n they_o dry_v up_o and_o heal_v the_o itch_n leprosy_n and_o other_o affection_n of_o the_o skin_n they_o stop_v the_o immoderate_a flow_v of_o the_o menses_fw-la in_o woman_n and_o cure_v the_o jaundice_n the_o paleness_n and_o discolour_n of_o the_o skin_n in_o virgin_n and_o final_o they_o give_v ease_n and_o relief_n in_o the_o gout_n of_o all_o these_o faculty_n he_o bring_v instance_n and_o example_n in_o person_n that_o have_v be_v cure_v particular_o that_o these_o water_n drink_v may_v have_v a_o power_n of_o dissolve_v the_o stone_n he_o prove_v by_o this_o experiment_n take_v a_o stone_n void_v by_o a_o man_n about_o two_o year_n before_o and_o infuse_v it_o in_o water_n hot_a from_o the_o fountain_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n we_o find_v it_o say_v he_o mollify_v and_o reduce_v into_o a_o soft_a phlegm_n which_o virtue_n of_o the_o water_n be_v further_o confirm_v to_o we_o by_o a_o late_a accident_n for_o open_v the_o vault_n of_o a_o well_o there_o be_v find_v a_o certain_a glue_n or_o mucilage_n which_o it_o be_v to_o i_o probable_a come_v from_o the_o solution_n of_o the_o mortar_n of_o lime_n and_o sand_n in_o long_a time_n by_o the_o volatile_a and_o dissolvent_a spirit_n of_o the_o water_n especial_o there_o be_v find_v no_o other_o cement_n between_o the_o stone_n and_o in_o that_o this_o same_o glue_n or_o mucilage_n mingle_v itself_o entire_o with_o the_o water_n of_o the_o fountain_n without_o any_o appearance_n of_o scum_n or_o fat_a swim_n on_o the_o top_n so_o as_o gum_n of_o cherry_n or_o the_o like_a be_v wont_a to_o do_v in_o water_n and_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o fire_n burn_v not_o but_o dry_v up_o these_o experiment_n and_o observation_n be_v make_v upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o burgomaster_n of_o riga_n who_o be_v afflict_v with_o the_o stone_n drink_v these_o water_n his_o pass_v his_o urine_n through_o a_o linen_n cloth_n and_o find_v therein_o a_o certain_a thick_a phlegm_n leave_v behind_o which_o be_v keep_v a_o while_n upon_o paper_n harden_v into_o a_o stony_a substance_n from_o aken_n gulick_n june_n 29._o we_o travel_v through_o a_o small_a wall_a place_n call_v altenhoven_n to_o gulick_n five_o hour_n distant_a this_o be_v a_o elegant_a little_a town_n build_v
a_o experiment_n invent_v at_o florence_n viz._n two_o glass-bubble_n be_v put_v into_o a_o vessel_n of_o water_n be_v so_o alternate_o move_v that_o in_o cold_a water_n the_o one_o sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n the_o other_o swim_v on_o the_o top_n but_o put_v in_o a_o little_a hot_a water_n they_o change_v place_n that_o at_o the_o bottom_n ascend_v up_o to_o the_o top_n and_o that_o on_o the_o top_n sink_v down_o to_o the_o bottom_n be_v take_v with_o the_o novity_n of_o the_o thing_n i_o apply_v my_o mind_n to_o consider_v what_o may_v be_v the_o physical_a reason_n of_o it_o and_o soon_o find_v out_o how_o it_o may_v be_v effect_v to_o wit_n one_o of_o these_o glass-bubble_n be_v perforate_v with_o a_o little_a hole_n on_o the_o heavy_a side_n and_o blow_v so_o light_a as_o to_o swim_v in_o water_n then_o some_o of_o the_o air_n be_v suck_v out_o there_o be_v so_o much_o water_n let_v in_o in_o the_o room_n thereof_o as_o to_o make_v the_o bubble_n sink_v in_o cold_a water_n which_o upon_o fill_v the_o vessel_n with_o hot_a water_n will_v mount_v up_o to_o the_o top_n for_o the_o air_n in_o the_o bubble_n be_v rarefy_v or_o dilate_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o water_n present_o expel_v the_o water_n contain_v in_o the_o bubble_n and_o so_o the_o bubble_n become_v light_a ascend_v the_o other_o glass-bubble_n be_v imperforate_a and_o make_v of_o that_o poise_n as_o to_o swim_v in_o cold_a water_n and_o sink_v in_o hot_a he_o go_v on_o sed_fw-la cùm_fw-la in_o ejusmodi_fw-la ludicris_fw-la inventis_fw-la occuparemur_fw-la rumour_n ad_fw-la aures_fw-la nostras_fw-la perfertur_fw-la versari_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la viri_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la ingeniosi_fw-la admirabile_fw-la artificium_fw-la nempe_fw-la vitreum_fw-la tubum_fw-la aquâ_fw-la plenum_fw-la in_fw-la quae_fw-la plures_fw-la orbiculi_fw-la vitrei_fw-la sursum_fw-la deorsumque_fw-la ferebantur_fw-la ad_fw-la nutum_fw-la ejus_fw-la qui_fw-la tubi_fw-la ostium_fw-la digito_fw-la obturabat_fw-la tum_o eo_fw-la cogitaâ—ionem_fw-la intendi_fw-la ut_fw-la qua_fw-la rationeid_v fieri_fw-la posset_n assequerer_n neque_fw-la diu_fw-la haesitaveram_fw-la cùm_fw-la intellexi_fw-la orbiculos_fw-la illos_fw-la esse_fw-la aliquanto_fw-la levioure_n aqua_fw-la &_o foramina_fw-la habere_fw-la per_fw-la qua_fw-la digiti_fw-la pressu_fw-la aqua_fw-la intruderetur_fw-la aere_fw-la intus_fw-la contento_fw-it in_fw-it minus_fw-la spatium_fw-la coacto_fw-la ut_fw-la proinde_fw-la orbiculi_fw-la graviores_fw-la facti_fw-la fundum_fw-la peterent_fw-la at_o mox_fw-la digito_fw-la laxato_fw-la dum_fw-la aer_fw-la sese_fw-la iterum_fw-la ad_fw-la debitam_fw-la expansionem_fw-la redigeret_fw-la aquam_fw-la per_fw-la foramen_fw-la extrudi_fw-la atque_fw-la idcirco_fw-la orbiculos_fw-la levioure_n factos_fw-la iterum_fw-la sursum_fw-la adsurgere_fw-la quibus_fw-la animadversis_fw-la memoria_fw-la mihi_fw-la suggesit_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la alias_o meditatus_fw-la eram_fw-la de_fw-la impulsu_fw-la aquae_fw-la in_o cavum_fw-la orbis_fw-la infra_fw-la illam_fw-la demersi_fw-la cujus_fw-la supra_fw-la facta_fw-la est_fw-la mentio_fw-la quamobrem_fw-la existimavi_fw-la posse_fw-la orbiculos_fw-la perforatos_fw-la sursum_fw-la vel_fw-la deorsum_fw-la ferri_fw-la &_o in_o medio_fw-la libratos_fw-la detineri_fw-la absque_fw-la ulla_fw-la caloris_fw-la aut_fw-la frigoris_fw-la vi_fw-la item_n sine_fw-la ullo_fw-la digiti_fw-la manúsve_fw-la pressu_fw-la sed_fw-la tantùm_fw-la impulsu_fw-la ipsius_fw-la aquae_fw-la quae_fw-la modò_fw-la majorem_fw-la modò_fw-la minorem_fw-la altitudinem_fw-la supra_fw-la dictos_fw-la orbiculos_fw-la assequeretur_fw-la hoc_fw-la scilicet_fw-la modo_fw-la at_o verò_fw-la positis_fw-la globulis_fw-la ut_fw-la ferè_fw-la semper_fw-la contingit_fw-la aliquo_fw-la gravitatis_fw-la excessu_fw-la seize_v superantibus_fw-la tunc_fw-la poterimus_fw-la multiformi_fw-la ter_z illos_fw-la movere_fw-la namque_fw-la alter_fw-la pessum_fw-la ibit_fw-la dum_fw-la reliqui_fw-la sursum_fw-la feruntur_fw-la item_n alius_fw-la quovis_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la quasi_fw-la libratus_fw-la pendebit_fw-la si_fw-la scilicet_fw-la organum_fw-la tantundem_fw-la inclinemus_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la opus_fw-la requiri_fw-la experientiâ_fw-la didicerimus_fw-la ratio_fw-la cur_n haec_fw-la ità _fw-la contingant_fw-la manifesta_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la iis_fw-la quae_fw-la jam_fw-la exposuimus_fw-la de_fw-la aqua_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o orbiculos_fw-la eo_fw-la â—_o opiosiùs_fw-la intruditur_fw-la quo_fw-la fuerit_fw-la altior_fw-la ut_fw-la accidit_fw-la cùm_fw-la tubus_fw-la ab_fw-la ad_fw-la horizontis_fw-la planum_fw-la erectum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la nam_fw-la ex_fw-la inclinatione_fw-la ipsius_fw-la tubi_fw-la aquae_fw-la altitudo_fw-la decrescit_fw-la ac_fw-la proinde_fw-la ejus_fw-la vis_fw-la seu_fw-la conatus_fw-la fit_a minor_fw-la structuram_fw-la vitrei_fw-la tubi_fw-la usus_fw-la docebit_fw-la id_fw-la curandum_fw-la est_fw-la petissimùm_fw-la ut_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la crura_fw-la ab_fw-la db_fw-la quodammodo_fw-la parallela_fw-la sint_fw-la altitudo_fw-la autem_fw-la basilius_n altitudini_fw-la bd_o tripla_fw-la vel_fw-la quadrupla_fw-la tubus_fw-la aequalem_fw-la ubique_fw-la habeat_fw-la amplitudinem_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o crure_n basilius_n sit_fw-la aliquanto_fw-la amplior_fw-la quà m_fw-la in_o crure_n bd._n orbiculi_fw-la eâ_fw-la parte_fw-la quae_fw-la pertusa_fw-la est_fw-la praeponderent_fw-la ut_fw-la dum_fw-la in_o aqua_fw-la librantur_fw-la foramina_fw-la deorsum_fw-la vergant_n etc._n etc._n a_o nobleman_n of_o this_o city_n show_v we_o a_o boy_n who_o have_v a_o faculty_n of_o charge_v his_o belly_n with_o wind_n and_o discharge_v it_o again_o backward_o at_o pleasure_n which_o we_o see_v he_o perform_v when_o he_o charge_v himself_o he_o lay_v upon_o his_o hand_n and_o knee_n and_o put_v his_o head_n on_o the_o ground_n almost_o between_o his_o leg_n the_o same_o nobleman_n show_v we_o the_o experiment_n and_o give_v we_o the_o receipt_n of_o a_o fulminate_a powder_n which_o will_v do_v almost_o as_o well_o as_o that_o chargeable_a one_o make_v of_o gold_n take_v of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n one_o part_n of_o common_a brimstone_n two_o part_n of_o nitre_n or_o salt-peter_n three_o part_n put_v these_o three_o all_o at_o once_o into_o a_o mortar_n beat_v they_o fine_a and_o mingle_v they_o well_o together_o take_v of_o this_o powder_n and_o put_v it_o on_o a_o plate_n of_o iron_n or_o in_o a_o fire-pan_n or_o other_o vessel_n and_o hold_v it_o over_o a_o flame_n of_o fire_n or_o a_o pan_n of_o charcoal_n when_o the_o powder_n begin_v to_o melt_v it_o will_v explode_v with_o a_o very_a smart_n crack_v like_a to_o aurum_fw-la fulminans_fw-la the_o same_o or_o the_o like_a fulminate_a powder_n have_v be_v since_o show_v we_o by_o mr._n fisher_n of_o sheffield_n it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a that_o there_o may_v be_v several_a sort_n of_o powder_n make_v which_o shall_v explode_v and_o fulminate_v after_o this_o fashion_n the_o same_o gentleman_n also_o show_v we_o the_o whole_a process_n of_o make_v venice-sope_n which_o be_v very_o like_a and_o nothing_o inferior_a to_o castile-sope_n it_o be_v make_v of_o the_o best_a oil_n olive_n and_o a_o lixivium_n or_o lye_n the_o lixivium_n be_v thus_o make_v they_o take_v of_o the_o ash_n of_o kali_n make_v in_o spain_n and_o in_o england_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o beriglia_n two_o three_o of_o kelp_n i._n e._n the_o ash_n of_o the_o ordinary_a sea-wrack_n one_o three_o these_o they_o break_v into_o small_a piece_n with_o a_o mallet_n or_o hammer_n and_o mingle_v well_o together_o this_o do_v they_o put_v they_o into_o a_o mill_n such_o as_o we_o grind_v apple_n in_o to_o make_v cider_n and_o grind_v they_o to_o powder_n and_o then_o sift_v they_o this_o powder_n they_o mingle_v with_o a_o little_a slake_a lime_n and_o make_v it_o up_o into_o pellet_n which_o they_o put_v into_o letche_n or_o trough_n and_o pour_v water_n upon_o they_o make_v the_o lixivium_n the_o cauldron_n wherein_o they_o boil_v their_o soap_n be_v very_o large_a the_o bottom_n of_o they_o be_v a_o copper_n vessel_n but_o the_o side_n be_v make_v up_o of_o stone_n close_o cement_v together_o bind_v about_o with_o iron_n hoop_n and_o enclose_v in_o a_o case_n of_o wood._n into_o these_o cauldron_n they_o put_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o oil_n it_o may_v be_v one_o three_o part_n of_o the_o measure_n or_o more_o or_o less_o as_o they_o please_v then_o they_o fill_v they_o up_o with_o the_o lixivium_n and_o put_v fire_n under_o it_o cause_n it_o to_o boil_v continual_o as_o the_o lixivium_n boil_v away_o still_o fill_v it_o up_o with_o new_a till_o all_o the_o oil_n be_v consume_v or_o boil_v out_o of_o it_o for_o the_o oil_n unite_n itself_o with_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o lixivium_n rise_v continual_o up_o to_o the_o top_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o scum_n or_o froth_n which_o by_o degree_n grow_v thick_a and_o thick_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o air_n condense_n into_o that_o body_n we_o call_v sope._n this_o scum_n continue_v to_o rise_v so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v any_o oil_n remain_v in_o the_o vessel_n the_o cremor_n or_o coat_n of_o soap_n grow_v still_o thick_a those_o that_o be_v practise_v can_v tell_v by_o the_o smell_n when_o all_o the_o oil_n be_v boil_v away_o the_o lixivium_n they_o account_v strong_a enough_o so_o long_o as_o it_o will_v bear_v a_o egg_n this_o lixivium_n they_o make_v of_o sea_n water_n but_o they_o tell_v we_o they_o may_v as_o well_o make_v
in_o sioily_a etc._n etc._n they_o make_v salt_n of_o the_o sea-water_n draw_v into_o shallow_a pool_n and_o evaporate_v by_o the_o sunbeam_n in_o summer_n time_n first_o they_o let_v the_o water_n into_o a_o large_a shallow_a plain_n like_o the_o cool_a in_o a_o brewhouse_n and_o there_o be_v well_o heat_v they_o run_v 〈◊〉_d into_o several_a shallow_a bed_n like_o the_o bed_n of_o a_o garden_n when_o the_o sun_n have_v dry_v up_o all_o the_o water_n they_o let_v in_o more_o and_o so_o again_o 3_o or_o 4_o time_n till_o the_o salt_n remain_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o these_o receptacle_n come_v to_o be_v 3_o finger_n thick_a and_o then_o they_o take_v it_o up_o with_o shovel_n and_o heap_v it_o on_o little_a hill_n but_o the_o whole_a process_n of_o this_o operation_n be_v exact_o describe_v in_o the_o philosophical_a transact_v numb_a 51._o page_n 1025._o i_o shall_v forbear_v to_o enlarge_v any_o further_o concern_v it_o now_o that_o i_o have_v mention_v martegue_n bâ—tarâ—_n i_o shall_v add_v the_o manner_n of_o make_v botargo_n out_o of_o mr._n f._n willughbye_n note_n at_o martegue_n they_o take_v abundance_n of_o mullet_n mugiles_fw-la not_o mulli_fw-la as_o one_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o think_v by_o the_o english_a name_n in_o their_o burdigos_fw-la which_o be_v place_n in_o the_o shallow_n enclose_v with_o hedge_n of_o reed_n the_o male_a mullet_n be_v call_v allettant_n because_o they_o shed_v the_o milt_z lac_n piscium_fw-la the_o female_n botar_n of_o the_o row_n or_o spawn_n of_o which_o botargo_n be_v make_v they_o first_o take_v out_o the_o spawn_n entire_a and_o cover_v it_o round_o with_o salt_n for_o 4_o or_o 5_o hour_n then_o they_o press_v it_o a_o little_a between_o two_o board_n or_o stone_n then_o they_o wash_v it_o and_o at_o last_o dry_v it_o in_o the_o sun_n for_o 13_o or_o 14_o day_n take_v it_o in_o at_o night_n decemb._n 7._o 1665._o from_o montpellier_n we_o make_v a_o excursive_a voyage_n into_o provence_n the_o principal_a city_n and_o town_n that_o we_o see_v be_v 1._o arles_n lunel_n about_o 4_o league_n distant_a from_o montpellier_n 2._o arles_n a_o considerable_a city_n once_o the_o head_n of_o a_o kingdom_n call_v ancient_o arelate_n stand_v upon_o the_o river_n rhosne_fw-fr which_o a_o good_a way_n above_o this_o city_n divide_v itself_o into_o two_o branch_n and_o make_v a_o isalnd_n call_v the_o camarg_fw-mi all_o this_o island_n be_v full_a of_o vermicularis_fw-la frutex_fw-la grow_v by_o the_o ditch_n side_n all_o along_o beyond_o this_o city_n in_o the_o way_n to_o marseilles_n we_o pass_v over_o a_o large_a plain_a or_o level_v all_o over_o cover_v with_o stone_n call_v now_o the_o craux_n or_o les_fw-fr champ_n pierreux_fw-fr ancient_o campi_n lapidei_fw-la to_o 3._o chamas_n s._n chamas_n a_o large_a burgh_n stand_v upon_o the_o ridge_n and_o on_o each_o side_n a_o narrow_a hill_n which_o be_v perforate_v like_o pausilypus_n upon_o the_o rock_n near_o this_o town_n i_o find_v seseli_fw-la aethiopicum_fw-la frutex_fw-la grow_v in_o great_a plenty_n as_o also_o alypum_fw-la montis_fw-la ceti_fw-la coris_n monspessulana_n ruta_n sylvestris_fw-la minor_fw-la colutea_fw-la caule_v genistae_fw-la fungoso_fw-la j._n b._n we_o observe_v also_o this_o day_n all_o along_o as_o we_o ride_v upon_o the_o hill_n and_o by_o the_o way_n side_n our_o common_a furze_n or_o genista_fw-la spinosa_fw-la 4._o marseilles_n marseilles_n a_o ancient_a city_n not_o great_a but_o well_o build_v with_o tall_a stone-house_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o very_o populous_a we_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o number_n of_o soul_n be_v about_o 120000._o the_o street_n be_v narrow_a as_o in_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a town_n in_o this_o country_n to_o keep_v off_o the_o scorch_a beam_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o summer_n time_n the_o haven_n be_v the_o most_o secure_a and_o commodious_a that_o i_o have_v see_v the_o entrance_n into_o it_o so_o strait_a and_o narrow_a that_o a_o man_n may_v easy_o cast_v a_o stone_n cross_v it_o but_o the_o haven_n within_o large_a enough_o to_o contain_v 500_o vessel_n or_o more_o of_o a_o oval_a figure_n on_o one_o side_n of_o this_o haven_n the_o town_n be_v build_v which_o compass_n it_o more_o than_o half_a round_n have_v before_o it_o a_o handsome_a key_n well_o pave_v which_o serve_v the_o citizen_n for_o a_o walk_n or_o promenade_n this_o haven_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o ship_n of_o above_o 600_o tun_n on_o the_o rock_n near_o this_o town_n i_o find_v grow_v plentiful_o the_o same_o colutea_n i_o observe_v at_o s._n chamas_n valeriana_n rubra_fw-la dod._n carduus_fw-la galactites_fw-la j._n b._n by_o the_o sea_n side_n tragacantha_n massiliensium_fw-la plentiful_o after_o luteus_fw-la supinus_fw-la j._n b._n tithymalus_n myrsinites_n angustifolius_fw-la coronopus_n massiliensis_n lob._n 5._o bausset_n toulon_n 6._o olliole_n two_o little_a to_n 7._o toulon_n no_o great_a town_n but_o well_o fortify_v and_o the_o best_a haven_n the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v on_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n have_v large_a bay_n capable_a of_o the_o great_a vessel_n where_o there_o be_v good_a ride_v for_o ship_n at_o toulon_n they_o make_v hole_n in_o their_o stonewall_n at_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n distance_n near_o the_o ground_n and_o there_o plant_v caper_n the_o fruit_n whereof_o they_o prepare_v and_o pickle_n after_o this_o fashion_n they_o gather_v the_o bud_n or_o blossom_n of_o the_o flower_n before_o they_o be_v explicate_v and_o spread_v they_o thin_a lay_v they_o in_o the_o shade_n to_o wither_v for_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n to_o prevent_v the_o open_n of_o the_o flower_n then_o they_o put_v they_o in_o a_o vessel_n and_o pour_v vinegar_n upon_o they_o cover_v the_o vessel_n with_o a_o board_n and_o so_o let_v they_o stand_v for_o nine_o day_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o they_o take_v they_o out_o and_o press_v they_o gentle_o and_o put_v they_o in_o fresh_a vinegar_n let_v they_o stand_v as_o long_o as_o before_o this_o do_v the_o three_o time_n they_o put_v they_o up_o in_o barrel_n with_o vinegar_n some_o mingle_v salt_n with_o their_o vinegar_n which_o be_v the_o best_a way_n and_o preserve_v the_o ciper_n for_o three_o year_n both_o for_o colour_n and_o taste_v as_o good_a as_o at_o the_o first_o i_o observe_v near_o bausset_n great_a plenty_n of_o myrtle_n in_o the_o hedge_n near_o olliole_n acanthus_n sativus_fw-la althaeaiâ—rutestens_fw-la folio_fw-la rotundiore_fw-la incano_n c._n b._n fumaria_fw-la minor_fw-la sive_fw-la tenuifolia_fw-la surrecta_fw-la j._n b._n acacia_fw-la trifolia_fw-la tencrium_fw-la vulgar_a arisarum_fw-la latifolium_fw-la chrysocome_n ger._n maximin_n 8._o s._n maximine_n near_o which_o be_v the_o famous_a groâ—_n of_o mary_n magdalen_n call_v s._n balm_n 9_o aix_n aix_n ancient_o aquae_fw-la sextiae_n from_o the_o hot_a bath_n that_o be_v there_o this_o be_v a_o very_a elegant_a and_o pleasant_a city_n well_o build_v with_o fair_a stone_n house_n have_v broad_a street_n and_o handsome_a piazza_n 10._o selogne_n selogne_n salonia_n in_o the_o cordelier_n church_n lie_v bury_v nostradamus_n the_o famous_a french_a prophet_n who_o verse_n the_o franch-man_n esteem_v as_o oracle_n in_o the_o church_n wall_n be_v place_v a_o stone_n with_o this_o inscription_n to_o his_o memory_n d._n m._n clariss_n ossa_fw-la m._n nostradami_fw-la unius_fw-la omnium_fw-la mortalium_fw-la judicio_fw-la digni_fw-la cujus_fw-la penè_fw-la divino_fw-la calamo_fw-la totius_fw-la orbis_fw-la ex_fw-la astrorum_fw-la influxu_fw-la futuri_fw-la eventus_fw-la conscriberentur_fw-la vixit_fw-la a_o 62._o m._n 6._o d._n 10._o obiit_fw-la salo_n mdlxvi_o quietem_fw-la posteri_fw-la nè_fw-la invidete_fw-la anna_n pontia_n gemella_n salonia_n conjugi_fw-la optimo_fw-la v._o f._n 11._o aiguemorte_n a_o small_a town_n but_o of_o great_a strength_n near_o the_o sea_n in_o a_o fenny_a place_n some_o 6_o league_n distant_a from_o montpellier_n from_o montpellier_n we_o return_v to_o lion_n from_o lion_n we_o travel_v with_o the_o messenger_n to_o paris_n from_z paris_z again_o to_o calais_n and_o so_o cross_v the_o straight_a to_o dover_n whence_o we_o at_o first_o set_v out_o and_o begin_v our_o journey_n a_o relation_n of_o a_o voyage_n make_v through_o a_o great_a part_n of_o spain_n by_o francis_n willughby_n esq_n contain_v the_o chief_a observable_n he_o meet_v with_o there_o collect_v out_o of_o his_o note_n avgust_n 31._o 1664._o we_o leave_v bagnol_n in_o the_o county_n of_o roussillon_n be_v the_o last_o or_o further_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o french_a and_z at_z about_o ¾_n of_o a_o league_n distance_n come_v to_o a_o great_a stone_n erect_v here_o for_o a_o boundary_a between_o france_n and_o spain_n and_o pass_v very_o bad_a way_n among_o desolate_a mountain_n after_o many_o hour_n ride_v we_o come_v to_o lansa_n the_o first_o town_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n country_n all_o along_o these_o mountain_n grow_v rosemary_n common_a furze_n or_o gorsse_n and_o agnus_n castus_fw-la of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o
the_o antiquity_n of_o augusta_n rauracorum_n former_o a_o great_a city_n now_o a_o village_n call_v aug_v not_o far_o distant_a from_o basil_n the_o great_a church_n or_o cathedral_n at_o basil_n be_v build_v by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n ii_o who_o marry_a cunigunda_fw-la the_o daughter_n of_o a_o english_a king_n s._n pantalus_n a_o english_a man_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n here_o the_o grave_a sort_n of_o citizen_n and_o magistrate_n wear_v ruff_n and_o steeple-cap_n the_o professor_n and_o minister_n wear_v the_o same_o cap_n and_o ruff_n and_o beside_o short_a gown_n which_o reach_v little_o low_o than_o their_o knee_n many_o of_o the_o countrey-boor_n wear_v straw-hat_n the_o woman_n wear_v their_o coat_n very_o short_a and_o some_o of_o they_o little_a round_a cap_n on_o their_o head_n very_o like_o the_o young_a scholar_n cap_n in_o cambridge_n but_o less_o and_o a_o tin-girdle_n about_o their_o waste_v we_o see_v in_o this_o city_n dr._n fel._n platerus_n his_o musaeum_fw-la or_o cabinet_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o good_a collection_n of_o mineral_n stone_n metal_n dry_a fish_n and_o other_o natural_a and_o artificial_a rarity_n gather_v by_o tho._n platerus_n the_o father_n and_o fel._n platerus_n the_o son_n and_o dispose_v in_o a_o good_a method_n the_o name_n be_v set_v to_o each_o one_o here_o and_o at_o zurich_n be_v sermon_n every_o day_n in_o the_o week_n at_o several_a church_n david_n george_n that_o monstrous_a fanatic_a die_v in_o this_o city_n at_o who_o death_n there_o happen_v a_o great_a tempest_n of_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n and_o a_o thunderbolt_n break_v into_o his_o house_n about_o basil_n we_o find_v grow_v wild_a beside_o what_o we_o have_v before_o meet_v withal_o scrophularia_fw-la ruta_n canina_fw-la dicta_fw-la passerina_fw-la tragus_n among_o the_o corn._n phalangium_n parvo_fw-la flore_fw-la ramosius_fw-la blitum_fw-la minus_fw-la album_fw-la j._n b._n in_o fimetis_fw-la cymbalaria_fw-la italica_n hederacea_n in_o muris_fw-la vrbis_fw-la ad_fw-la portam_fw-la quae_fw-la argentinam_fw-la ducit_fw-la stoebe_n major_a calyculis_fw-la non_fw-la splendentibus_fw-la in_fw-la marginibus_fw-la agrorum_fw-la &_o muris_fw-la passim_fw-la toto_fw-la itinere_fw-la à _fw-la frankendaliâ_fw-la ad_fw-la basileam_fw-it usque_fw-la polium_fw-la montanum_fw-la lavendulae_fw-la folio_fw-la consolida_fw-la media_fw-la genevensis_fw-la j._n b._n &_o cneorum_fw-la matthioli_fw-it seu_fw-la thymelaea_n minor_fw-la cordi_fw-la but_o if_o any_o one_o desire_n a_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o what_o plant_n grow_v wild_a about_o basil_n c._n baâ—thinus_n his_o catalogus_fw-la plantarum_fw-la circa_fw-la basileam_fw-it nascentium_fw-la will_v give_v he_o full_a satisfaction_n august_n 10._o from_o basil_n we_o set_v forward_o for_o zurich_n at_o the_o end_n of_o one_o dutch_a mile_n we_o pass_v aug_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v augusta_n rauracorum_n there_o we_o view_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o ancient_a building_n judge_v by_o amberbachius_n to_o have_v be_v a_o amphitheatre_n next_o we_o ride_v fast_o by_o a_o wall_a town_n on_o the_o rhine_n subject_n to_o the_o archduke_n of_o inspruck_n on_o the_o hill_n hereabout_o we_o first_o see_v fir-tree_n grow_v wild_a then_o we_o pass_v through_o bruck_n a_o pretty_a little_a wall_a town_n have_v one_o handsome_a street_n well_o build_v with_o tall_a house_n of_o stone_n and_o fountain_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o lodge_v at_o the_o bath_n of_o baden_n six_o mile_n distant_a from_o basil_n this_o day_n we_o first_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o little_a green_a tree-frog_n the_o bath_n here_o be_v say_v to_o be_v sixty_o in_o number_n but_o small_a the_o water_n be_v very_o hot_a baden_n be_v a_o wall_a town_n seat_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n by_o the_o river_n limagus_fw-la about_o half_a a_o english_a mile_n distant_a from_o the_o bath_n here_o the_o delegate_n of_o the_o thirteen_o canton_n meet_v and_o sit_v the_o poor_a people_n put_v a_o cheat_n upon_o stranger_n bring_v they_o to_o sell_v as_o they_o pretend_v fossil_v die_n which_o they_o say_v they_o dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n natural_o so_o figure_v and_o mark_v but_o i_o be_o well_o assure_v such_o as_o they_o bring_v we_o be_v artificial_a die_n and_o if_o they_o dig_v they_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n they_o first_o bury_v they_o there_o themselves_o from_o baden_n aug._n 11._o we_o ride_v along_o by_o the_o limagus_fw-la on_o one_o hand_n and_o fair_a vineyard_n on_o the_o other_o to_o zurich_n zurich_n be_v pleasant_o situate_a at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o lake_n call_v zurich-sea_n zurich_n scarce_o so_o big_a as_o basil_n but_o i_o think_v more_o populous_a the_o river_n limagus_fw-la which_z run_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n divide_v it_o into_o two_o almost_o equal_a part_n which_o be_v join_v together_o by_o two_o bridge_n one_o very_o broad_a for_o cart_n and_o horse_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o house_n be_v build_v of_o timber_n with_o clay-wall_n handsome_o paint_v many_o of_o they_o four_o or_o five_o story_n high_a the_o street_n be_v narrow_a but_o well_o pave_v with_o flint_n and_o great_a pebble_n this_o city_n be_v as_o well_o fortify_v as_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o will_v permit_v beside_o the_o wall_n be_v encompass_v round_o with_o good_a earthwork_n and_o trench_n after_o the_o modern_a fashion_n the_o river_n sele_n run_v by_o and_o give_v defence_n to_o it_o on_o the_o south_n side_n and_o a_o little_a low_o empty_v itself_o into_o the_o limagus_fw-la the_o citizen_n be_v give_v to_o merchandise_n all_o very_a busy_a and_o industrious_a they_o either_o be_v rich_a or_o at_o least_o so_o esteem_v and_o therefore_o envy_v by_o their_o neighbour_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n here_o be_v no_o guard_n of_o soldier_n at_o the_o city-gate_n no_o stranger_n examine_v or_o search_v either_o at_o come_v in_o or_o go_v out_o we_o observe_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o zurich-sea_n to_o be_v greenish_a and_o well_o approach_v to_o that_o of_o sea-water_n afterward_o we_o find_v the_o water_n of_o all_o the_o lake_n and_o river_n near_o the_o alps_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o colour_n at_o which_o we_o be_v not_o a_o little_a surprise_v for_o we_o be_v wont_a to_o attribute_v that_o colour_n in_o the_o sea-water_n to_o the_o mixture_n of_o salt_n that_o be_v in_o it_o whereas_o the_o water_n of_o these_o lake_n and_o rivers_n discover_v to_o the_o taste_n nothing_o of_o salt_n or_o brackish_a but_o afterward_o consider_v that_o these_o water_n do_v consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o snow_n dissolve_v and_o that_o snow_n be_v suppose_v to_o contain_v good_a store_n of_o nitrous_a salt_n we_o think_v it_o not_o altogether_o improbable_a that_o this_o colour_n may_v be_v owe_v to_o the_o nitrous_a particle_n remain_v in_o the_o water_n though_o they_o be_v not_o copious_a enough_o to_o affect_v our_o taste_n and_o it_o will_v be_v worth_a the_o while_n to_o distil_v good_a quantity_n of_o this_o water_n to_o see_v whether_o it_o will_v leave_v any_o salt_n behind_o that_o these_o lake_n and_o river_n do_v consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o snow-water_n it_o be_v manifest_a for_o that_o upon_o the_o mountain_n except_v the_o low_a part_n of_o they_o no_o rain_n fall_v in_o wintertime_n but_o only_a snow_n with_o which_o the_o high_a part_n of_o they_o be_v cover_v to_o a_o great_a thickness_n for_o at_o least_o six_o month_n in_o the_o year_n and_o for_o that_o the_o river_n that_o flow_v from_o the_o alps_n run_v low_a in_o winter_n and_o abound_v most_o with_o water_n in_o the_o summertime_n so_o that_o sometime_o they_o overflow_v their_o bank_n in_o the_o hot_a month_n of_o the_o year_n and_o when_o no_o rain_n fall_v as_o myself_o can_v testify_v concern_v the_o river_n rhodanus_n because_o the_o sun_n at_o the_o season_n melt_v the_o snow_n upon_o the_o mountain_n hence_o it_o appear_v that_o their_o opinion_n be_v not_o so_o absurd_a who_o attribute_v the_o yearly_a increase_n and_o overflow_a of_o the_o river_n nilus_n to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o snow_n upon_o those_o mountain_n where_o it_o have_v its_o first_o rise_n though_o i_o do_v not_o think_v this_o to_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n partly_o because_o that_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o those_o mountain_n lie_v be_v so_o hot_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n under_o the_o direct_a and_o sometime_o perpendicular_a beam_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a any_o snow_n shall_v fall_v much_o less_o lie_v there_o chief_o because_o traveller_n general_o agree_v that_o in_o most_o part_n of_o that_o climate_n where_o those_o mountain_n lie_v there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n great_a fall_v of_o rain_n to_o which_o therefore_o the_o overflow_a of_o nilus_n be_v more_o probable_o attribute_v the_o government_n of_o this_o city_n be_v by_o a_o great_a and_o a_o lesser_a council_n the_o lesser_a council_n consist_v of_o 50_o viz._n 24_o tribune_n or_o
vilshoven_n belong_v to_o bavaria_n sept._n 13._o passaw_n at_o four_o mile_n distance_n from_o vilshoven_n we_o come_v to_o passaw_n a_o considerable_a city_n for_o its_o strength_n and_o greatness_n former_o well_o build_v with_o many_o fair_a stone_n house_n but_o about_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n before_o our_o be_v there_o a_o most_o dreadful_a fire_n burn_v down_o ruin_v and_o destroy_v almost_o the_o whole_a town_n church_n public_a building_n and_o all_o it_o be_v situate_a just_a at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n in_o and_o danow_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o archduke_n of_o inspruck_n who_o we_o be_v tell_v give_v 50000_o dollar_n towards_o the_o rebuild_n of_o it_o here_o be_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n in_o to_o a_o town_n call_v instat_fw-la hitherto_o the_o river_n danow_n flow_v gentle_o down_o but_o below_o passaw_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v straighten_v by_o hill_n on_o both_o side_n and_o to_o run_v with_o a_o swift_a stream_n seven_o mile_n from_o passaw_n we_o pass_v by_o nayhonse_n castle_n and_o this_o three_o night_n lodge_v at_o a_o pretty_a little_a village_n belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n call_v asch_n stand_v on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o river_n sept._n 14._o we_o have_v a_o open_a country_n again_o no_o hill_n be_v near_o the_o river_n at_o four_o mile_n end_n we_o land_v at_o lintz_n lintz_n and_o view_v the_o city_n which_o we_o find_v to_o be_v a_o very_a elegant_a place_n well_o build_v with_o stone_n house_n flat_o roof_v after_o the_o italian_a fashion_n have_v a_o large_a square_a piazza_n with_o two_o fountain_n in_o it_o and_o on_o the_o high_a part_n a_o fair_a palace_n of_o the_o emperor_n whence_o there_o be_v a_o pleasant_a prospect_n of_o the_o danow_n and_o country_n adjacent_a about_o three_o mile_n below_o lintz_n we_o pass_v a_o pretty_a village_n on_o our_o left_a hand_n call_v malhausen_n then_o we_o have_v a_o prospect_n of_o a_o town_n on_o our_o right_a hand_n situate_v upon_o the_o river_n ens_fw-la call_v intz._n seven_o mile_n below_o lintz_n be_v hill_n again_o on_o both_o side_n the_o river_n heerabouts_o be_v a_o village_n call_v greine_a where_o the_o earl_n of_o lichtenstein_n have_v a_o house_n situate_a on_o a_o hill_n below_o greine_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n be_v a_o little_a village_n where_o we_o pass_v a_o dangerous_a place_n in_o the_o river_n call_v strom_n where_o the_o stream_n be_v straighten_v by_o hill_n on_o each_o hand_n run_v very_o swift_o and_o beside_o be_v full_a of_o rock_n a_o little_a further_o below_o a_o rock_n which_o jet_v a_o good_a way_n out_o into_o the_o river_n we_o pass_v a_o violent_a whirtl-pool_n call_v the_o werble_n at_o some_o distance_n further_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n stand_v a_o small_a village_n under_o a_o high_a hill_n half_o whereof_o fall_v down_o about_o two_o year_n before_o our_o be_v there_o which_o make_v so_o great_a a_o noise_n that_o it_o be_v hear_v two_o german_a mile_n off_o at_o ip_n a_o little_a town_n we_o pass_v by_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n we_o lodge_v this_o four_o night_n at_o a_o small_a village_n call_v morpach_n 11_o mile_n from_o lintz_n sept._n 15._o in_o the_o morning_n we_o go_v by_o a_o rich_a cloister_n call_v melk_n on_o our_o right_n at_o six_o mile_n distance_n from_o our_o lodging_n we_o pass_v a_o fair_a house_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o dernstein_n on_o our_o left_a hand_n and_o heerabout_o have_v a_o prospect_n of_o ketwein_n a_o rich_a abbey_n strong_o situate_a on_o a_o hill_n attempt_v by_o the_o swede_n without_o succchess_n about_o nine_o mile_n from_o marbach_n we_o pass_v under_o a_o wooden_a bridge_n by_o a_o little_a wall_a town_n call_v stein_n where_o the_o swede_n they_o tell_v we_o be_v notable_o beat_v and_o drive_v out_o again_o after_o they_o have_v enter_v the_o town_n which_o repulse_n they_o afterward_o revenge_v when_o they_o take_v the_o place_n by_o plunder_v and_o spoil_v it_o not_o far_o hence_o we_o land_v to_o view_n kremb_v kremb_v a_o considerable_a city_n seat_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n well-built_a wall_v about_o and_o trench_v towards_o the_o river_n from_o hence_o we_o come_v into_o a_o open_a country_n and_o the_o river_n be_v at_o liberty_n the_o channel_n grow_v much_o wide_o six_o mile_n below_o kremb_v we_o pass_v by_o a_o small_a wall_a town_n oh_o the_o right_a hand_n call_v deuln_v then_o we_o have_v the_o prospect_n of_o greitenstein_n a_o castle_n situate_a on_o a_o hill_n at_o some_o distance_n from_o the_o river_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n next_o we_o have_v a_o sight_n of_o cornberg_n a_o wall_a town_n in_o a_o plain_n not_o far_o from_o the_o danow_n take_v by_o the_o swede_n in_o the_o late_a war_n and_o by_o they_o notable_o defend_v against_o the_o emperor_n heer_n and_o afterward_o at_o several_a other_o place_n we_o observe_v mill_n build_v upon_o two_o boat_n the_o wheel_n lie_v between_o the_o boat_n which_o be_v fix_v at_o a_o convenient_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o and_o so_o the_o stream_n come_v between_o the_o boat_n and_o by_o reason_n it_o be_v straighten_v by_o degree_n run_v more_o swift_o turn_v the_o wheel_n one_o of_o the_o boat_n be_v by_o strong_a cable_n or_o chain_n at_o each_o end_n fasten_v to_o the_o bank_n and_o so_o the_o boat_n mill_n and_o all_o rise_v and_o fall_v with_o the_o water_n about_o a_o mile_n and_o half_a before_o we_o reach_v vienna_n we_o go_v by_o a_o fair_a rich_a abbey_n call_v claisternaiberg_n with_o a_o little_a wall_a town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o 19_o german_a mile_n which_o the_o swiftness_n of_o the_o current_n assist_v we_o we_o make_v this_o day_n we_o arrive_v at_o vienna_n vienna_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o austria_n and_o at_o present_a the_o imperial_a seat_n so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n wien_n which_o run_v into_o the_o danow_n no_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o town_n it_o be_v for_o the_o bigness_n of_o it_o the_o most_o frequent_a and_o full_a of_o people_n that_o we_o have_v yet_o see_v beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o wall_n be_v not_o above_o four_o or_o five_o english_a mile_n in_o circuit_n but_o there_o be_v large_a suburb_n at_o a_o little_a distance_n from_o the_o town_n those_o house_n that_o be_v very_o near_o be_v late_o pull_v down_o to_o clear_v the_o wall_n and_o work_n for_o fear_n of_o a_o siege_n the_o tures_n at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o be_v there_o have_v take_v neuhausel_n and_o news_n come_v that_o they_o be_v march_v with_o their_o whole_a army_n towards_o presburg_n in_o hungary_n not_o above_o 40_o english_a mile_n distant_a from_o vienna_n this_o city_n be_v regular_o and_o strong_o fortify_v with_o a_o high_a and_o impenetrable_a wall_n of_o earth_n face_v with_o brick_n a_o broad_a and_o deep_a trench_n into_o which_o they_o can_v as_o they_o tell_v we_o when_o they_o please_v draw_v the_o water_n bastion_n halfmoon_n and_o horn-word_n etc._n etc._n that_o it_o be_v just_o repute_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a hold_n of_o christendom_n the_o inner_a wall_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v build_v with_o the_o ransom_n of_o richard_n i._n king_n of_o england_n be_v of_o little_a strength_n or_o consideration_n in_o comparison_n with_o the_o new_a and_o outer_a one_o the_o house_n be_v sufficient_o tall_a and_o well_o build_v of_o stone_n the_o roof_n flattish_a after_o the_o italian_a mode_n the_o street_n rather_o narrow_a than_o broad_a the_o market_n well_o store_v with_o all_o necessary_n here_o we_o first_o meet_v with_o tortoise_n to_o be_v sell_v at_o the_o rate_n of_o six_o penny_n apiece_o they_o be_v find_v in_o muddy_a ditch_n in_o these_o part_n here_o also_o we_o first_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o sorbus_fw-la legitima_fw-la and_o first_o see_v in_o the_o fish-market_n the_o silurus_n or_o sheat-fish_n the_o great_a of_o all_o freshwater_n fish_n that_o we_o have_v see_v some_o of_o they_o weigh_v above_o 100_o pound_n the_o emperor_n palace_n the_o cathedral_n church_n and_o other_o public_a building_n deserve_v remembrance_n be_v it_o my_o design_n minutely_o to_o describe_v place_n the_o emperor_n be_v of_o a_o mean_a stature_n and_o dark_a complexion_n thin-visaged_n his_o hair_n black_a his_o under-lip_n thick_a and_o hang_v down_o a_o little_a much_o like_o his_o effigy_n on_o his_o coin_n vienna_n as_o for_o plant_n we_o find_v heerabout_o onobrychis_n spicata_n flore_fw-la purpureo_fw-la psyllium_n vulgar_a kalispinosum_n at_o this_o distance_n from_o the_o sea_n scabiosa_fw-la foliis_fw-la dissectis_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la vel_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d clus_o dorycnio_fw-la congener_fw-la in_o great_a plenty_n marrubium_n album_fw-la angustifolium_fw-la peregrinum_fw-la c._n b._n as_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o in_o the_o island_n of_o danubius_n near_o vienna_n aristolochia_n
clematitis_fw-la &_o solanum_fw-la vesicarium_fw-la sive_fw-la alkekengi_fw-la plentiful_o we_o hire_v a_o coach_n for_o venice_n and_o begin_v our_o journey_n thitherward_o 24._o and_o this_o night_n lodge_v at_o a_o great_a village_n call_v trayskerk_n four_o mile_n distant_a from_o vienna_n by_o the_o way-side_n we_o find_v store_n of_o absinthium_fw-la austriacum_n â—enuifolium_fw-la clus_o at_o four_o mile_n end_n we_o come_v to_o neustat_n neapolis_n austriaca_fw-la they_o call_v it_o well_o wall_v and_o trench_v about_o neustat_fw-la of_o a_o square_a figure_n mean_v bigness_n handsome_o build_v have_v straight_o street_n and_o a_o fair_a square_a marketplace_n at_o three_o of_o the_o corner_n be_v mount_n or_o bastion_n and_o at_o the_o four_o a_o castle_n in_o the_o lay_v near_o this_o town_n i_o first_o find_v asperula_fw-la caerulea_fw-la two_o mile_n beyond_o neustat_n we_o begin_v to_o leave_v the_o open_a country_n and_o to_o come_v among_o hill_n we_o lodge_v this_o night_n at_o a_o village_n call_v gluknitz_n four_o mile_n distant_a from_o neustat_n the_o house_n in_o these_o village_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n cover_v with_o shingles_n of_o wood_n the_o hill_n clothe_v with_o wood_n of_o pine_n after_o two_o mile_n ride_v we_o come_v to_o a_o village_n call_v schadwyen_v or_o shadwin_n 26._o seat_v between_o the_o mountain_n and_o enclose_v with_o a_o gate_n at_o each_o end_n here_o we_o alight_v and_o our_o coachman_n hire_v ten_o ox_n which_o stand_v there_o ready_a for_o that_o purpose_n to_o draw_v his_o coach_n up_o a_o steep_a ascent_n to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n which_o part_n austria_n and_o stiria_n on_o the_o side_n and_o top_n of_o this_o hill_n we_o find_v these_o plant_n shadwin_n libanotis_fw-la theophrasti_fw-la minor_fw-la park_n cyclamen_fw-la autumnale_fw-la of_o two_o sort_n tussilago_n alpina_n folio_fw-la rotundo_fw-la a_o sort_n of_o small_a trachelium_n that_o i_o have_v not_o elsewhere_o see_v a_o small_a sort_n of_o muscus_n clavatus_fw-la with_o leaf_n like_o juniper_n larix_n abundant_o lysimachia_n lutea_fw-la in_o alis_fw-la foliorum_fw-la florin_n a_o kind_n of_o glaux_fw-fr with_o a_o rough_a cod_n gentiana_n folio_fw-la asclepiadis_fw-la abundant_o and_o many_o other_o that_o we_o have_v before_o meet_v with_o in_o this_o journey_n we_o also_o find_v muscus_n denticulatus_fw-la major_a in_o the_o shady_a lane_n in_o many_o place_n and_o in_o watery_a and_o springy_a place_n alsine_n muscosa_fw-la j._n b._n further_o on_o we_o come_v to_o a_o little_a wall_a place_n near_o the_o river_n muercz_n call_v mertzuschlag_n heerabout_o be_v many_o mill_n and_o scythe_n and_o sickle_n make_v here_o then_o we_o pass_v through_o a_o village_n call_v langenwang_v where_o stand_v a_o castle_n on_o a_o hill_n after_o that_o another_o call_v kriegla_n where_o we_o cross_v the_o river_n this_o afternoon_n we_o pass_v through_o a_o pleasant_a valley_n among_o woody_a mountain_n and_o at_o night_n take_v up_o our_o lode_v at_o kimberg_n a_o large_a village_n six_o long_a mile_n distant_a from_o glocknitz_n we_o travel_v along_o the_o same_o valley_n 27._o and_o pass_v through_o a_o great_a village_n call_v kapsuberg_n beside_o many_o other_o village_n castle_n and_o gentleman_n house_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n which_o we_o ride_v near_o to_o and_o at_o three_o mile_n end_n come_v to_o pruck_v a_o der_fw-mi mure_n mure._n i._n e._n bons_fw-fr muroe_n a_o fair_a town_n for_o this_o country_n and_o wall_v about_o have_v a_o large_a marketplace_n with_o a_o fountain_n in_o it_o proae_v on_o in_o the_o same_o valley_n some_o two_o league_n further_o lewben_n we_o pass_v lewben_n a_o very_a neat_a pleasant_a and_o well-built_a wall_a town_n better_a than_o we_o expect_v to_o have_v find_v any_o in_o this_o mountainous_a country_n it_o have_v a_o fair_a marketplace_n with_o fountain_n and_o we_o observe_v much_o iron_n lie_v in_o the_o street_n which_o be_v here_o make_v and_o wherewith_o the_o inhabitant_n drive_v a_o great_a trade_n here_o we_o cross_v the_o mura_n twice_o and_o soon_o after_o we_o be_v past_a lewben_n we_o ride_v over_o a_o hill_n and_o follow_v the_o course_n of_o the_o say_a river_n among_o the_o mountain_n at_o evening_n we_o come_v to_o a_o village_n call_v s._n michael_n where_o we_o lodge_v we_o see_v in_o these_o part_v many_o man_n and_o woman_n with_o large_a swell_n under_o their_o chin_n or_o on_o their_o throat_n call_v in_o latin_a or_o rather_o in_o greece_n bronchocelt_n and_o by_o some_o in_o english_a bavarian_a pâ—â—kes_n some_o of_o they_o be_v single_a other_o double_a and_o treble_a this_o be_v a_o disease_n which_o these_o alpine_a nation_n have_v of_o old_a be_v subject_n to_o quis_fw-la tumidum_fw-la guttur_fw-la miretur_fw-la in_o alâ—plbus_n yet_o among_o the_o grison_n who_o live_v on_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o alps_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v to_o have_v see_v any_o of_o these_o â—i_n dare_v say_v there_o be_v not_o half_a so_o many_o thereabouts_o as_o in_o these_o country_n what_o shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o evil_a whether_o the_o drink_n of_o snow-water_n or_o water_n infect_v with_o the_o viâ—ose_a steam_n and_o particle_n of_o mercury_n or_o other_o mineral_n and_o metal_n wherewith_o in_o all_o probability_n those_o mountain_n abound_v be_v no_o easy_a matter_n to_o determine_v for_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n in_o some_o mountainous_a country_n where_o the_o snow_n lie_v as_o long_o as_o it_o doth-hee_a and_o consequent_o their_o water_n be_v little_a else_o then_o snow_n dissolve_v we_o shall_v find_v very_o few_o infect_v with_o this_o disease_n and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n as_o few_o in_o hungary_n transylvania_n and_o other_o country_n abound_v with_o mercury_n and_o other_o mineral_n we_o must_v therefore_o suspend_v till_o some_o ingenious_a physician_n of_o these_o country_n by_o long_a and_o diligent_a observe_v what_o cause_n or_o occasion_n these_o tumor_n and_o likewise_o what_o prevent_v and_o cure_v they_o instruct_v we_o better_o we_o also_o observe_v in_o these_o country_n more_o idiot_n and_o delirious_a person_n than_o any_o where_o else_o which_o we_o impute_v sometime_o to_o the_o snow-water_n sometime_o to_o the_o inordinate_a eat_n of_o cabbage_n of_o which_o in_o all_o the_o market-town_n we_o see_v monstrous_a heap_n lie_v to_o be_v sell_v but_o upon_o further_a consideration_n i_o think_v with_o palmarius_n it_o ought_v rather_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o mineral_n steam_v that_o infect_v their_o water_n especial_o mercurial_a for_o we_o see_v the_o vapour_n of_o quicksilver_n do_v principal_o affect_v the_o brain_n and_o nervose_v part_n beget_v palsy_n and_o delirium_n in_o painter_n gilder_n miner_n and_o those_o that_o be_v much_o conversant_a about_o it_o we_o travel_v on_o by_o the_o river_n mure_n side_n to_o knittlefield_n knittlefield_n a_o wall_a town_n three_o mile_n from_o s._n michael_n and_o then_o proceed_v along_o the_o same_o valley_n we_o pass_v by_o some_o nobleman_n house_n and_o castle_n and_o lodge_v at_o a_o village_n upon_o the_o mure_n call_v s._n georgio_n four_o mile_n from_o knittefield_n we_o travel_v on_o in_o the_o same_o valley_n by_o the_o river_n mure_n till_o we_o come_v to_o newmarkt_a newmarkt_a a_o little_a wall_a place_n four_o mile_n from_o s._n georgio_n then_o we_o follow_v the_o course_n of_o another_o little_a river_n which_o run_v into_o the_o dravus_n about_o volckmarck_n in_o a_o narrow_a valley_n between_o high_a hill_n and_o a_o mile_n from_o newmarkt_a we_o come_v to_o a_o considerable_a wall_a town_n call_v freisach_n freisach_n in_o which_o be_v four_o cloister_n a_o mile_n further_o we_o come_v to_o heirt_n in_o carinthia_n where_o we_o lie_v this_o night_n we_o ride_v rocky_a way_n through_o valley_n to_o s._n veit_n or_o vit_n a_o wall_a town_n of_o some_o note_n vit._n three_o mile_n distant_a from_o heirt_n the_o emperor_n have_v a_o mint-house_n for_o coin_v money_n here_o proceed_v on_o three_o mile_n further_o we_o arrive_v at_o vilkircken_n which_o have_v be_v a_o market-town_n of_o note_n but_o about_o three_o year_n since_o a_o lamentable_a fire_n burn_v it_o down_o to_o the_o ground_n we_o ride_v very_o rugged_a way_n among_o the_o mountain_n and_o rock_n 1_o pass_v the_o whole_a length_n of_o a_o lake_n call_v oostsukersey_a and_o at_o the_o further_a end_n of_o it_o observe_v a_o strong_a castle_n seat_v on_o a_o high_a hill_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o dietrichstein_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n dietrichstein_n who_o coin_v money_n then_o we_o come_v down_o into_o a_o pleasant_a valley_n and_o so_o over_o the_o river_n dravus_n which_o be_v here_o navigable_a and_o run_v by_o the_o wall_n of_o villach_n villach_n a_o well-built_a town_n and_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o this_o country_n three_o mile_n distant_a from_o vilkerck_n a_o good_a distance_n from_o villach_n we_o pass_v the_o guile_n a_o considerable_a
river_n fall_v into_o the_o dravus_n and_o have_v very_o rocky_a way_n among_o high_a mountain_n till_o we_o come_v to_o orlesteina_n a_o village_n where_o we_o lodge_v we_o travel_v among_o high_a mountain_n very_o bad_a way_n to_o a_o village_n call_v klein_n tarvis_n two_o mile_n 2._o and_o proceed_v on_o still_o among_o the_o mountain_n we_o come_v to_o the_o river_n timent_fw-la which_o run_v into_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n pontieba_n and_o lodge_v this_o night_n at_o pontieba_n the_o last_o town_n we_o pass_v in_o the_o emperor_n country_n part_n of_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n call_v pontieba_n imperiale_n and_o part_n to_o the_o venetian_n call_v pontieba_n veneta_n where_o we_o take_v a_o bill_n of_o health_n for_o venice_n between_o klein_n tarvis_n and_o pontieba_n we_o see_v a_o herd_n of_o goat_n follow_v the_o goatherd_n like_o so_o many_o dog_n in_o other_o place_n we_o have_v see_v sheep_n in_o that_o manner_n follow_v their_o shepherd_n which_o no_o doubt_n be_v usual_a in_o judaea_n for_o our_o saviour_n john_n 10._o 4._o compare_v himself_o to_o a_o shepherd_n and_o his_o disciple_n and_o servant_n to_o sheep_n say_v and_o he_o go_v before_o his_o sheep_n and_o they_o follow_v he_o for_o which_o will_v have_v seem_v strange_a to_o the_o hearer_n have_v the_o shepherd_n be_v wont_a only_o to_o drive_v their_o sheep_n as_o with_o we_o they_o do_v we_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n timent_fw-la by_o a_o bridge_n that_o part_v carinthia_n from_o friuli_n 3._o about_o a_o german_a mile_n off_o we_o come_v to_o a_o little_a fort_n in_o a_o village_n call_v clausen_n where_o be_v two_o draw-bridge_n which_o we_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o pass_v till_o we_o have_v deliver_v our_o bill_n of_o health_n hence_o we_o travel_v along_o by_o the_o river_n and_o observe_v timber-tree_n float_v down_o the_o stream_n and_o when_o the_o rock_n stop_v they_o man_n with_o hook_n put_v they_o off_o and_o direct_v they_o into_o the_o force_n of_o the_o current_n this_o be_v the_o manner_n all_o over_o the_o alps_o and_o other_o high_a mountain_n they_o fall_v tree_n and_o get_v they_o to_o any_o little_a current_n of_o water_n and_o expect_v a_o good_a shot_n of_o rain_n and_o then_o float_v they_o down_o to_o the_o great_a river_n this_o day_n we_o pass_v vensonga_n hospitaletto_fw-it a_o pretty_a little_a wall_a town_n and_o lodge_v at_o hospitaletto_n a_o large_a village_n where_o we_o get_v quit_v of_o the_o mountain_n and_o come_v into_o the_o plain_a country_n of_o friuli_n we_o pass_v by_o limonia_fw-la a_o wall_a town_n situate_a on_o the_o rise_n of_o a_o hill_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n daniele_n some_o mile_n further_o we_o pass_v s._n danicle_n then_o we_o ford_v the_o river_n timent_fw-la in_o several_a place_n the_o river_n heerabouts_o in_o a_o time_n of_o rain_n or_o when_o the_o snow_n melt_v on_o the_o mountain_n spread_v itself_o to_o a_o very_a great_a breadth_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o empty_a channel_n soon_o after_o we_o have_v pass_v the_o river_n we_o ascend_v a_o cliff_n and_o enter_v the_o wall_n of_o a_o little_a town_n call_v spilimberg_n where_o be_v row_n or_o cloister_n on_o each_o side_n the_o street_n under_o the_o house_n spilimberg_n which_o we_o after_o find_v in_o many_o of_o the_o town_n of_o lombardy_n ten_o italian_a mile_n further_o ride_v bring_v we_o to_o s._n avogio_n a_o village_n where_o we_o rest_v this_o night_n we_o ride_v along_o the_o plain_n and_o at_o ten_o mile_n end_n come_v to_o saribe_v a_o wall_a town_n saribe_v where_o the_o river_n livenza_n divide_v itself_o and_o encompass_v the_o wall_n from_o hence_o we_o drive_v on_o about_o two_o dutoh_n mile_n and_o lodge_v at_o conegliano_fw-it conegliano_fw-it a_o wall_a town_n seat_v on_o the_o ridge_n of_o a_o hill_n a_o place_n of_o good_a account_n as_o be_v also_o saribe_v all_o the_o way_n we_o travel_v in_o italy_n hitherto_o we_o have_v little_a other_o bread_n than_o what_o be_v make_v of_o sorghum_n a_o grain_n the_o blade_n whereof_o arise_v to_o seven_o or_o eight_o foot_n height_n and_o be_v as_o great_a as_o one_o finger_n bear_v a_o large_a panicle_n on_o the_o top_n the_o berry_n or_o seed_n be_v big_a than_o that_o of_o wheat_n and_o of_o a_o dusky_a colour_n we_o ride_v a_o dutch_a mile_n and_o then_o ferry_v over_o the_o river_n anaxus_n or_o piave_n 6._o and_o at_o ten_o italiam_fw-la mile_n further_o come_v to_o treaviso_n a_o large_a town_n treviso_n the_o head_n of_o a_o province_n call_v marea_n trevisana_n a_o important_a place_n for_o strength_n but_o too_o near_a and_o too_o obnoxious_a to_o venice_n to_o be_v rich_a from_o treviso_n we_o ride_v through_o a_o very_a fertile_a and_o well_o cultivate_v country_n to_o mestre_n a_o little_a town_n by_o the_o lagnne_n so_o they_o call_v the_o flat_n about_o venice_n which_o be_v all_o cover_v with_o water_n when_o the_o tide_n be_v in_o where_o we_o take_v boat_n for_o venice_n upon_o the_o mountain_n we_o pass_v over_o this_o voyage_n we_o find_v a_o great_a number_n of_o plant_n we_o have_v not_o before_o meet_v with_o as_o quinquifolium_fw-la albâ—m_fw-la majus_fw-la caulescent_n c._n b._n quinquefolium_fw-la album_fw-la majus_fw-la alterum_fw-la c._n b._n teucrium_fw-la alpinum_fw-la cisti_fw-la flore_fw-la epimcdium_fw-la vilgae_fw-la linaria_fw-la purpurea_fw-la parva_fw-la j._n b._n and_o not_o far_o from_o pontieba_n on_o italy_n side_n upon_o the_o rock_n ledum_o alpinum_fw-la hirsutum_fw-la c._n b._n ledum_o alpinum_fw-la hirsutum_fw-la minus_fw-la a_o cistus_n austriacus_fw-la myrtifolius_fw-la auricula_fw-la ursiâ—_n sedum_fw-la sirrah_n tum_fw-la alterum_fw-la foliis_fw-la longis_fw-la angustis_fw-la sedum_fw-la alpinum_fw-la minimum_fw-la foliis_fw-la cinereis_n flore_fw-la candido_fw-la j._n b._n siler_n montanum_fw-la and_o many_o other_o helleborus_fw-la niger_n verus_fw-la plentiful_o all_o over_o the_o high_a mountain_n scabiosa_fw-la argentea_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la in_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o torrent_n in_o friuli_n and_o galega_n by_o the_o river_n and_o ditch_n every_o where_o in_o italy_n in_o marea_n trevisana_n some_o part_n of_o friuli_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o lombardy_n we_o observe_v the_o cornfield_n to_o be_v so_o thick_o set_v with_o row_n of_o tree_n that_o if_o a_o man_n from_o a_o hill_n or_o high_a tower_n shall_v look_v down_o upon_o the_o country_n at_o a_o distance_n he_o will_v take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o wood._n against_o every_o tree_n be_v plant_v a_o vine_n which_o run_v up_o the_o tree_n and_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o neighbour-vine_n they_o draw_v from_o tree_n to_o tree_n and_o tie_v together_o so_o that_o their_o cornfield_n be_v also_o wood_n and_o vine-yard_n the_o same_o land_n suffice_v for_o all_o these_o production_n and_o not_o be_v exhaust_v with_o so_o much_o spend_v as_o one_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o imagine_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o depth_n and_o richness_n of_o its_o soil_n neither_o in_o this_o hot_a country_n do_v the_o corn_n receive_v any_o prejudice_n from_o the_o shade_n or_o drop_v of_o the_o tree_n which_o in_o our_o cold_a climate_n will_v quite_o mar_v it_o but_o rather_o advantage_n there_o fall_v little_a rain_n in_o summertime_n and_o the_o tree_n keep_v off_o the_o scorch_a sunbeam_n which_o else_o may_v dry_v up_o and_o wither_v it_o the_o heat_n notwithstanding_o suffice_v to_o bring_v the_o grain_n to_o perfect_a maturity_n whereas_o with_o we_o all_o the_o sun_n we_o can_v give_v it_o be_v little_a enough_o and_o the_o very_a grass_n which_o grow_v under_o the_o tree_n be_v sour_a and_o crude_a for_o that_o usual_o we_o have_v too_o little_a heat_n for_o our_o moisture_n and_o they_o too_o much_o this_o part_n of_o italy_n have_v be_v deserve_o celebrate_v for_o fertility_n and_o may_v just_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v style_v the_o garden_n of_o europe_n of_o venice_n venice_n be_v build_v upon_o certain_a little_a island_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o rather_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o certain_a flat_n or_o shallow_n cover_v all_o over_o with_o water_n at_o full_a sea_n but_o about_o the_o city_n when_o the_o tide_n be_v out_o in_o many_o place_n bare_a call_v by_o the_o italian_n lagune_n these_o lagune_n be_v enclose_v and_o separate_v from_o the_o main_a gulf_n or_o adriatic_a sea_n by_o a_o bank_n of_o earth_n il_fw-it lito_fw-la or_o lido_n they_o call_v it_o extend_v according_o to_o contarini_n about_o 60_o mile_n according_a to_o leander_n albertus_n and_o other_o who_o come_v near_o the_o truth_n but_o 35_o and_o resemble_v the_o space_n contain_v in_o a_o bend_a bow_n the_o bow_n be_v the_o shore_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o the_o lido_n the_o string_n the_o city_n stand_v at_o a_o equal_a distance_n from_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o italy_n and_o from_o the_o lito_fw-la viz._n five_o mile_n from_o each_o this_o lido_n serve_v as_o
foscaro_n be_v make_v duke_n there_o be_v three_o more_o create_v anew_o so_o that_o then_o the_o whole_a number_n be_v nine_o three_o of_o who_o take_v care_n of_o the_o church_n and_o its_o treasure_n three_o of_o the_o legacy_n of_o the_o three_o sestieri_n on_o one_o side_n the_o great_a channel_n and_o three_o of_o the_o legacy_n of_o the_o three_o sestieri_n on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o the_o year_n 1509._o when_v the_o republic_n army_n be_v break_v and_o rout_v at_o addua_n by_o lewis_n xii_o king_n of_o france_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o create_v six_o for_o money_n confer_v that_o honour_n upon_o such_o as_o will_v lend_v the_o commonwealth_n such_o a_o certain_a sum_n these_o procurator_n have_v power_n to_o compel_v heir_n to_o perform_v the_o will_n of_o the_o testator_n they_o wear_v ducal_z habit_n and_o carry_v servant_n about_o with_o they_o and_o have_v the_o precedence_n of_o all_o other_o magistrate_n in_o processon_n the_o counsellor_n and_o three_o capi_n de_fw-fr quaranta_n take_v place_n of_o they_o they_o have_v either_o a_o habitation_n assign_v they_o or_o 60_o ducat_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la allow_v they_o all_o enter_v into_o the_o council_n of_o pregadi_n but_o not_o all_o into_o the_o council_n of_o ten_o but_o only_o nine_o choose_v by_o the_o say_a council_n three_o for_o a_o procuracy_n they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o any_o other_o magistracy_n except_o that_o of_o savio_n grande_fw-fr and_o the_o giunta_n of_o the_o council_n of_o x._o when_o there_o be_v a_o captain_n of_o the_o armata_n or_o a_o proveditor_n of_o the_o camp_n to_o be_v choose_v there_o be_v a_o law_n make_v in_o the_o pregadi_n that_o any_o one_o that_o be_v procurator_n may_v obtain_v that_o dignity_n they_o can_v go_v to_o the_o great_a council_n but_o only_o in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o duke_n which_o licence_n be_v then_o grant_v they_o by_o a_o especial_a law_n they_o be_v wont_v ancient_o upon_o all_o those_o day_n the_o great_a council_n meet_v during_o all_o the_o time_n the_o council_n sit_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o palace_n and_o never_o to_o depart_v thence_o till_o the_o great_a council_n be_v rise_v that_o if_o any_o unexpected_a or_o sudden_a accident_n shall_v happen_v they_o may_v be_v ready_a to_o remedy_n or_o assist_v and_o this_o perchance_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v forbid_v they_o to_o go_v to_o the_o great_a council_n but_o in_o our_o time_n this_o usance_n be_v not_o observe_v because_o of_o that_o quiet_a and_o tranquillity_n the_o commonwealth_n enjoy_v which_o be_v such_o that_o no_o man_n think_v there_o can_v any_o accident_n happen_v in_o the_o city_n which_o shall_v require_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o procurator_n more_o be_v one_o place_n than_o in_o another_o there_o be_v no_o magistracy_n or_o dignity_n in_o the_o city_n of_o much_o desire_v by_o the_o gentleman_n as_o this_o of_o procurator_n yet_o i_o think_v that_o it_o have_v lose_v much_o of_o its_o ancient_a reputation_n for_o whereas_o former_o it_o be_v not_o wont_a to_o be_v grant_v to_o any_o but_o ancient_a man_n and_o great_a repute_n in_o our_o time_n we_o have_v see_v many_o adorn_v therewith_o who_o be_v neither_o of_o mature_a age_n nor_o great_a esteem_n and_o credit_n of_o the_o other_o officer_n and_o magistrate_n whereof_o this_o republic_n have_v good_a store_n i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o they_o belong_v rather_o to_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o particular_a civil_a affair_n than_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n only_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o notice_n take_v that_o they_o have_v so_o many_o office_n divide_v among_o the_o gentleman_n to_o busy_a and_o employ_v the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o that_o so_o have_v something_o to_o entertain_v their_o time_n with_o they_o may_v not_o be_v at_o leisure_n to_o think_v upon_o innovate_a in_o the_o government_n or_o any_o way_n design_n and_o practice_n against_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o gentleman_n while_o they_o be_v in_o the_o city_n wear_v black_a gown_n with_o narrow_a sleeve_n and_o cap_n without_o which_o habit_n they_o never_o appear_v in_o the_o street_n or_o any_o public_a place_n in_o the_o piazza_n of_o s._n mark_n that_o side_n next_o the_o great_a council-chamber_n be_v appropriate_v to_o they_o to_o walk_v in_o where_o no_o other_o mingle_v with_o they_o this_o walk_n or_o rather_o the_o company_n of_o gentleman_n walk_v together_o there_o they_o call_v the_o broil_n broglio_n the_o principal_a diversion_n of_o the_o gentleman_n citizens_z and_o stranger_n be_v to_o walk_v in_o this_o piazza_n the_o present_a citizen_n of_o what_o quality_n or_o estate_n soever_o have_v no_o share_n or_o interest_n at_o all_o in_o the_o gourernment_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n probable_a it_o be_v that_o when_o the_o create_v council_n be_v shut_v up_o as_o they_o phrase_v it_o that_o be_v determine_v to_o such_o a_o number_n of_o family_n exclude_v all_o the_o rest_n that_o all_o the_o citizen_n of_o any_o quality_n be_v therein_o comprehend_v because_o before_o that_o time_n the_o government_n have_v be_v common_a to_o all_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a the_o present_a establishment_n will_v have_v take_v place_n without_o commotion_n and_o disturbance_n if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o considerable_a number_n of_o citizen_n of_o fashion_n and_o interest_n leave_v out_o former_o this_o honour_n have_v be_v give_v to_o many_o citizen_n of_o eminent_a merit_n late_o since_o the_o war_n with_o the_o turk_n in_o candy_n for_o 100000_o ducat_n any_o citizen_n may_v be_v create_v nobleman_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o state_n raise_v million_o of_o ducat_n there_o have_v be_v more_o than_o fourscore_o family_n advance_v to_o that_o dignity_n they_o put_v not_o weapon_n into_o the_o citizen_n hand_n but_o choose_v rather_o to_o make_v use_n of_o mercenary_a soldier_n in_o their_o war_n there_o be_v no_o law_n that_o prohibit_v any_o citizen_n to_o be_v choose_v to_o any_o place_n or_o office_n by_o the_o great_a council_n nor_o do_v there_o need_v it_o for_o that_o they_o be_v as_o sure_a not_o to_o be_v cousin_n as_o though_o there_o be_v such_o a_o law_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v as_o strong_a a_o bar_n to_o such_o a_o choice_n as_o law_n will_v be_v and_o yet_o gianotti_n say_v that_o some_o have_v attain_v to_o be_v nominate_v and_o ballote_v in_o the_o great_a council_n the_o air_n notwithstanding_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o city_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v very_o good_a and_o healthful_a and_o which_o be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o people_n of_o all_o country_n and_o temper_n we_o never_o enjoy_v our_o health_n better_o nor_o have_v better_a stomach_n to_o our_o meat_n in_o any_o place_n beyond_o the_o sea_n than_o we_o have_v here_o here_o we_o first_o see_v the_o ludicrum_fw-la call_v by_o some_o diabolus_fw-la in_o carcâ—re_n from_o a_o little_a hollow_a glass-image_n make_v like_o the_o picture_n of_o the_o devil_n though_o a_o glass-bubble_n will_v serve_v the_o purpose_n as_o well_o or_o better_o which_o be_v put_v into_o a_o cylindrical_a glass-tube_n full_a of_o water_n they_o can_v make_v ascend_v descend_v or_o rest_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o tube_n at_o pleasure_n the_o manner_n thus_o they_o prepare_v a_o icuncula_fw-la or_o glass-bubble_n hollow_a and_o have_v in_o the_o heavy_a end_n of_o it_o a_o little_a hole_n of_o such_o a_o poise_n as_o just_a to_o ascend_v and_o swim_v in_o water_n and_o have_v put_v it_o into_o a_o glass-tube_n stop_v close_a or_o seal_v at_o one_o end_n and_o almost_o full_a of_o water_n they_o clap_v their_o hand_n on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o tube_n and_o press_v down_o the_o air_n upon_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o water_n the_o water_n be_v thus_o press_v press_v upon_o the_o air_n in_o the_o icuncula_fw-la or_o bubble_n which_o give_v place_n part_n of_o the_o water_n thrust_v into_o it_o by_o the_o little_a hole_n the_o bubble_n thereupon_o become_v heavy_a sink_n in_o the_o water_n then_o take_v up_o the_o hand_n and_o remove_v the_o force_n the_o air_n in_o the_o icuncula_fw-la or_o bubble_n by_o its_o elastic_a power_n expand_v itself_o and_o expel_v the_o water_n again_o the_o icuncula_fw-la or_o bubble_n ascend_v and_o so_o by_o proportion_v the_o force_n they_o can_v make_v it_o not_o only_o ascend_v and_o descend_v from_o top_n to_o bottom_n but_o rest_n at_o what_o point_n of_o height_n or_o depth_n they_o please_v of_o this_o and_o other_o ludicrous_a experiment_n concern_v the_o motion_n of_o these_o bubble_n i_o shall_v not_o think_v much_o here_o to_o set_v down_o what_o doctor_n cornelius_n of_o naples_n have_v deliver_v in_o his_o progymnasmata_fw-la physica_fw-la epist_n de_fw-fr circumpulsione_n platonica_fw-la i_o be_v say_v he_o inform_v by_o lud._n casalius_n of_o
between_o every_o two_o bastion_n a_o half_a moon_n it_o be_v well_o furnish_v round_o about_o with_o great_a gun_n ready_a mount_v within_o the_o castle_n be_v a_o water-mill_n which_o they_o tell_v we_o be_v drive_v by_o water_n which_o spring_v up_o within_o the_o castle-wall_n schottus_n say_v that_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o whole_a fortress_n beside_o the_o trench_n be_v 1600_o pace_n the_o garrison_n at_o our_o be_v there_o consist_v of_o about_o 600_o soldier_n and_o the_o castellana_n or_o governors_n name_n be_v don_n balthasar_n markadel_n we_o see_v the_o museum_fw-la or_o gallery_n of_o signior_n manfredus_n septalius_n son_n to_o ludovicus_n septalius_n the_o famous_a physician_n 6._o wherein_o we_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o box_n with_o a_o multitude_n of_o looking-glass_n so_o dispose_v as_o by_o mutual_a reflection_n to_o multiply_v the_o object_n many_o time_n so_o that_o one_o can_v see_v no_o end_n of_o they_o the_o best_a in_o this_o king_n that_o i_o have_v any_o where_o see_v a_o plain_a plate_n of_o glass_n with_o so_o many_o spherical_a protuberance_n wrought_v upon_o it_o that_o if_o you_o look_v through_o it_o upon_o any_o object_n you_o see_v it_o so_o many_o time_n multiply_v as_o there_o be_v protuberancy_n or_o segment_n of_o sphere_n upon_o the_o plain_a of_o the_o glass_n likewise_o a_o speculum_fw-la of_o the_o same_o fashion_n by_o look_v upon_o which_o through_o the_o former_a you_o see_v your_o face_n so_o many_o time_n multiply_v as_o to_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o product_n of_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o protuberancy_n of_o the_o one_o glass_n multiply_v into_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o protuberancy_n of_o the_o other_o several_a concave_a burn_a specula_fw-la of_o metal_n and_o we_o see_v the_o experiment_n of_o burn_v by_o reflection_n several_a engine_n counterfeit_v a_o perpetual_a motion_n of_o which_o afterward_o we_o understand_v the_o intrigue_n several_n automata_fw-la and_o clock_n of_o divers_a fashion_n among_o the_o rest_n two_o of_o a_o cylindrical_a figure_n which_o move_v without_o weight_n or_o spring_n only_o by_o be_v place_v upon_o a_o incline_v plain_a their_o own_o weight_n be_v the_o spring_n of_o their_o motion_n piece_n of_o amber_n with_o fly_n grasshopper_n bee_n enclose_v in_o they_o piece_n of_o crystal_n with_o grass_n moss_n leaves_n infect_v etc._n etc._n enclose_v in_o they_o a_o large_a piece_n of_o crystal_n with_o a_o drop_n of_o water_n in_o it_o and_o in_o that_o water_n a_o bubble_n of_o air_n which_o as_o you_o turn_v the_o stone_n move_v upward_o a_o little_a cornelian_a with_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n enclose_v in_o it_o picture_n make_v of_o feather_n by_o the_o indian_n a_o great_a collection_n as_o well_o of_o ancient_a as_o modern_a coin_n and_o medal_n several_a entaglie_a camei_n &_o nicoli_n the_o pietra_n imboscata_n of_o imperatus_fw-la have_v the_o lively_a signature_n of_o herb_n and_o tree_n upon_o it_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v find_v plenty_n about_o florence_n where_o they_o polish_v they_o and_o make_v cabinet_n of_o they_o perfume_a knife_n persian_n arabic_a chinese_n and_o japonic_a manuscript_n and_o a_o china_n calendar_n in_o wood_n great_a variety_n of_o shell_n telescope_n and_o microscope_n of_o his_o own_o make_n a_o large_a piece_n of_o the_o minera_fw-la or_o matrix_fw-la of_o emerald_n with_o the_o stone_n grow_v in_o it_o many_o musical_a instrument_n and_o divers_a sort_n of_o pipe_n of_o his_o own_o invention_n ancient_a ring_n indian_a sceptre_n and_o bill_n make_v of_o stone_n several_a thing_n petrify_v chemical_a oil_n extract_v by_o himself_o without_o fire_n the_o skeleton_n of_o a_o morss_n head_n divers_a and_o very_a large_a rhinocerot_n horn_n gazell_n horn_n and_o a_o unicorn_n horn_n curious_a piece_n of_o turn_v work_n of_o ivory_n very_o fine_a and_o subtle_a several_a piece_n of_o past_a and_o colour_a glass_n several_a piece_n of_o most_o transparent_a crystal-glass_n excel_v that_o of_o venice_n make_v and_o invent_v by_o himself_o factitious_a china_n or_o porcelain_n of_o his_o own_o invention_n and_o make_v hardly_o to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o true_a but_o there_o be_v a_o print_a catalogue_n of_o this_o cabinet_n set_v out_o by_o the_o owner_n himself_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n thither_o for_o further_a satisfaction_n in_o this_o city_n they_o work_v much_o in_o crystal_n make_v drinking-glass_n and_o other_o vessel_n case_n for_o tweezer_n seal_n and_o a_o hundred_o pretty_a knack_n of_o it_o they_o also_o engrave_v figure_n upon_o it_o they_o grind_v and_o polish_v it_o with_o a_o brass_n wheel_n upon_o which_o they_o put_v the_o powder_n of_o smiris_n mingle_v with_o water_n and_o after_o to_o smooth_v it_o they_o use_v the_o power_n of_o stone_n sasse-mort_a which_o be_v a_o stone_n they_o find_v in_o the_o river_n fast_o by_o this_o stone_n by_o lie_v in_o the_o water_n by_o degree_n die_v from_o a_o heavy_a pebble_n first_o become_v light_n like_o a_o pumice_n and_o afterward_o if_o it_o lie_v long_o in_o the_o water_n crumble_a to_o dust_n most_o ordinary_a stone_n by_o lie_v in_o this_o water_n or_o where_o the_o water_n sometime_o come_v will_v as_o they_o tell_v we_o die_v in_o this_o manner_n except_v the_o clear_a pellucid_a pebble_n which_o be_v immortal_a we_o leave_v milan_n and_o begin_v our_o journey_n to_o turin_n 10._o we_o ride_v all_o along_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n navilio_n pass_v several_a small_a village_n leave_v biagrassa_n a_o town_n of_o some_o note_n biagrassa_n a_o little_a on_o our_o left_a hand_n and_o lodge_v at_o bufalora_n 22_o mile_n distant_a from_o milan_n here_o in_o the_o hedge_n we_o find_v fumaria_fw-la bulbosa_fw-la flore_fw-la purpureo_fw-la &_o albo_fw-la now_o in_o flower_n as_o also_o aristolochia_n rotunda_fw-la in_o flower_n we_o pass_v through_o novara_n a_o strong_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o spaniard_n 10_o mile_n distant_a from_o bufalora_n 11._o and_o ride_v on_o 10_o mile_n further_o to_o vercelli_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n vercelli_n a_o large_a town_n but_o neither_o strong_a nor_o well_o people_v this_o town_n be_v deliver_v up_o by_o the_o spaniard_n to_o the_o duke_n when_o trin_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o spaniard_n by_o the_o french_a we_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o citizen_n pay_v ten_o time_n more_o to_o the_o duke_n than_o they_o do_v to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n such_o as_o be_v able_a leave_n the_o city_n and_o remove_v to_o other_o place_n we_o travel_v as_o far_o as_o a_o village_n call_v sian_n 12._o 18_o mile_n pass_v by_o a_o large_a borgo_v call_v s._n german_n be_v stop_v by_o the_o water_n we_o be_v constrain_v to_o stay_v all_o night_n at_o chivas_n 13._o no_o more_o than_o 8_o mile_n forward_o we_o get_v safe_a to_o turino_n 14._o pass_v by_o the_o way_n many_o water_n two_o we_o ferry_v over_o viz_o orco_fw-la and_o stura_n turin_n turin_n ancient_o augusta_n taurinorum_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n padus_n or_o po_n be_v no_o large_a city_n but_o by_o reason_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n usual_o keep_v his_o court_n there_o frequent_a and_o populous_a the_o ancient_a building_n be_v not_o better_a than_o those_o of_o our_o english_a town_n but_o there_o be_v one_o long_a street_n of_o new_a building_n tall_a and_o uniform_a and_o about_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o a_o large_a square_a piazza_n have_v on_o each_o side_n a_o fair_a cloister_n very_o handsome_a and_o sightly_o at_o one_o end_n of_o this_o street_n be_v another_o piazza_n before_o the_o duke_n palace_n a_o fair_a building_n but_o not_o yet_o finish_v here_o be_v a_o citadel_n with_o 5_o bastion_n serve_v as_o well_o to_o bridle_v as_o defend_v the_o town_n here_o we_o meet_v with_o some_o of_o the_o protestant_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o lucern_n and_o angrona_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o canton_n of_o zurich_n and_o bern_n the_o duke_n have_v at_o present_a make_v a_o accord_n with_o they_o permit_v they_o still_o to_o enjoy_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o religion_n they_o dwell_v in_o 14_o pagi_fw-la or_o village_n have_v no_o town_n be_v in_o number_n about_o 15000_o soul_n and_o of_o they_o about_o 2000_o fight_a man_n these_o be_v divide_v into_o 14_o company_n under_o so_o many_o captain_n among_o who_o jean_n janneville_n be_v note_v for_o a_o valiant_a man_n and_o a_o good_a soldier_n the_o papist_n call_v these_o man_n barbetti_fw-mi and_o geneurini_n they_o be_v the_o only_a protestant_n in_o italy_n and_o have_v maintain_v the_o purity_n of_o their_o religion_n all_o along_o these_o 1200_o year_n they_o run_v over_o the_o mountain_n like_o chamois_n never_o shoot_v if_o themselves_o may_v be_v believe_v but_o they_o hit_v they_o boast_v to_o we_o that_o in_o the_o late_a war_n they_o have_v not_o lose_v above_o 40_o or_o 50_o man_n and_o have_v kill_v 500_o
house_n tall_a and_o massy_a for_o the_o most_o part_n flat_o roof_v and_o cover_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o plaster_n which_o fence_n out_o the_o rain_n and_o endure_v the_o weather_n well_o notwithstanding_o this_o city_n lie_v so_o far_o south_n and_o under_o hill_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o heat_n extreme_a but_o such_o as_o may_v well_o be_v endure_v even_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o summer_n they_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n about_o noontide_a a_o breeze_n of_o wind_n which_o cool_v and_o refresh_v much_o two_o or_o three_o hot_a day_n we_o have_v but_o the_o rest_n temperate_a enough_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o use_v to_o be_v very_o little_a rain_n there_o in_o summer_n time_n howbeit_o at_o our_o be_v there_o which_o be_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o june_n and_o beginning_n of_o july_n it_o rain_v every_o other_o day_n and_o sometime_o so_o plentiful_o that_o the_o water_n run_v down_o like_o a_o river_n in_o the_o street_n when_o they_o have_v no_o rain_n to_o cool_v the_o street_n in_o the_o afternoon_n they_o draw_v about_o a_o tun_n fill_v with_o cold_a water_n and_o bore_v with_o several_a hole_n whence_o the_o water_n gush_v out_o as_o it_o go_v along_o the_o dialect_n of_o the_o common_a people_n be_v much_o different_a from_o the_o tuscan_a and_o not_o to_o be_v understand_v but_o by_o one_o who_o have_v a_o long_a time_n converse_v with_o they_o this_o city_n be_v well_o serve_v with_o all_o provision_n especial_o fruit_n which_o be_v very_o cheap_a here_o in_o this_o place_n we_o take_v first_o notice_n of_o the_o cucurbita_fw-la anguina_fw-la cucumis_fw-la anguinus_fw-la mala_fw-la insana_fw-la &_o limoncelle_n to_o be_v sell_v in_o market_n macarones_n and_z vermicelle_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o kind_n of_o paste_n cut_v into_o the_o figure_n of_o worm_n or_o thong_n boil_v in_o broth_n or_o water_n be_v a_o great_a dish_n here_o as_o well_o as_o at_o messina_n and_o as_o much_o esteem_v by_o the_o vulgar_a as_o frumenty_a by_o the_o country_n people_n in_o england_n all_o the_o neopolitan_n and_o sicilian_n and_o genenral_o the_o italian_n drink_v their_o wine_n and_o water_n snow_v and_o you_o shall_v see_v many_o stall_n in_o the_o street_n where_o there_o be_v snow_v water_n to_o be_v sell_v many_o also_o you_o shall_v meet_v with_o a_o barrel_n at_o their_o back_n and_o glass_n in_o their_o hand_n crying_z water_n acqua_fw-la ghiacciata_fw-la or_o acqua_fw-la nevata_fw-la we_o be_v credible_o inform_v that_o before_o the_o last_o great_a plague_n the_o very_a gabel_n upon_o snow_n be_v farm_a at_o 25000_o crown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la nb._n to_o cool_v the_o water_n or_o wine_n they_o do_v not_o put_v the_o snow_n into_o it_o but_o round_o about_o the_o vessel_n wherein_o it_o be_v contain_v so_o they_o have_v a_o vessel_n contain_v the_o snow_n or_o ice_n and_o into_o that_o they_o set_v the_o vessel_n contain_v the_o wine_n or_o water_n there_o be_v in_o this_o city_n a_o incredible_a number_n of_o monastery_n or_o religious_a house_n as_o they_o call_v they_o beltrano_n descript_n neap._n give_v we_o a_o catalogue_n of_o 160_o of_o all_o sort_n whereof_o 121_o of_o man_n and_o 39_o of_o woman_n the_o number_n of_o the_o person_n contain_v in_o they_o be_v 1242._o four_o castle_n there_o be_v to_o secure_v and_o bridle_v the_o city_n withal_o 1._o castel_n d'ovo_fw-la build_v on_o a_o rock_n in_o the_o sea_n have_v a_o artificial_a caussey_n or_o mole_n lead_v to_o it_o from_o the_o shore_n 2._o castel_n s._n elmo_n or_o s._n hermo_n stand_v on_o a_o hill_n above_o the_o city_n 3._o castel_n novo_fw-la by_o the_o water_n side_n near_o the_o haven_n where_o the_o galley_n lie_v 4._o torrione_n di_fw-it carmine_fw-la make_v use_v of_o by_o massaniello_n and_o anese_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o rebellion_n this_o be_v only_o a_o tower_n belong_v to_o the_o carmelites_n cloister_n the_o church_n in_o this_o town_n be_v general_o very_o handsome_a within_o side_n many_o of_o they_o rich_o gild_v and_o sumptuous_o adorn_v some_o of_o they_o not_o only_o pave_v with_o marble_n of_o divers_a colour_n but_o their_o wall_n encrusted_a all_o over_o with_o marble_n inlay_v of_o all_o the_o cloister_n i_o have_v any_o where_o see_v that_o of_o the_o carthusian_n close_o adjoin_v to_o the_o castle_n s_o elmo_n be_v the_o most_o splendid_a and_o magnific_a where_o there_o be_v a_o large_a square_a court_n compass_v about_o with_o the_o fair_a peristylium_fw-la or_o cloister_n that_o i_o ever_o see_v all_o the_o pillar_n and_o all_o the_o pavement_n of_o the_o portico_n i_o mean_v be_v of_o marble_n of_o several_a colour_n well_o wrought_v polish_a and_o lay_v and_o so_o cleanly_a and_o elegant_o keep_v that_o one_o can_v see_v a_o more_o pleasant_a spectacle_n of_o this_o nature_n for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o be_v much_o take_v with_o the_o sight_n of_o it_o here_o be_v a_o fair_a arsenal_n to_o build_v galley_n in_o now_o make_v but_o little_a use_n of_o the_o public_a granary_n deserve_v notice_n take_v it_o be_v the_o great_a and_o best_a furnish_v of_o any_o we_o have_v see_v they_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v corn_n enough_o always_o in_o store_n to_o serve_v the_o whole_a city_n some_o year_n upon_o any_o exigency_n there_o be_v great_a vault_n make_v underground_o to_o keep_v it_o in_o in_o winter_n time_n and_o large_a room_n above_o to_o keep_v it_o in_o summer_n a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n they_o hire_v to_o turn_v all_o the_o bed_n of_o corn_n every_o day_n the_o baker_n of_o the_o town_n be_v oblige_v to_o take_v every_o month_n 25000_o bushel_n tomoli_fw-la out_o of_o this_o granary_n that_o so_o there_o may_v be_v a_o succession_n of_o new_a corn_n yearly_o this_o they_o pay_v a_o good_a rate_n for_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o bread_n be_v dear_a in_o naples_n than_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o naples_n be_v 5_o seggi_n that_o be_v bench_n or_o company_n of_o nobleman_n viz._n that_o of_o 1._o capua_n 2._o nido_n 3._o montagna_n 4._o porta_n 5._o porta_n nova_fw-la in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o naples_n there_o be_v 148_o city_n of_o which_o 21_o 20_o be_v archbishopric_n and_o 127_o 128_o bishopric_n to_o about_o 30_o of_o which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n nominate_v 87_o prince_n 122_o duke_n 159_o marquess_n and_o 7_o earl_n the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o 12_o province_n viz._n 1._o terra_fw-la dilavoro_n ancient_o call_v campania_n felix_fw-la in_o which_o be_v 14_o city_n viz._n 1._o aversa_n 2._o capua_n 3._o caserta_n 4._o gaeta_n 5._o ischia_n 6._o massa-lubrense_a 7._o nola._n 8._o pozzuoli_n 9_o sessa_o 10._o sorrento_n 11._o teano_n 12._o traetto_n 13._o venafro_n 14._o vico_fw-la equense_a 2._o principato_n citra_fw-la in_o which_o be_v 18_o city_n 1._o amalfi_n 2._o campagna_n 3._o capri_n in_o the_o island_n capri_n near_o naples_n famous_a for_o the_o retirement_n of_o tiberius_n caesar_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o this_o island_n they_o tell_v we_o arise_v from_o the_o quail_n take_v therein_o 4._o casella_n 5._o contursi_fw-la 6._o eboli_fw-la 7._o cappaccia_fw-it 8._o gragnano_n 9_o lettere_fw-la 10._o laurino_n 11._o nocera_n 12._o salerno_n 13._o san-severino_a 14._o saponara_n 15._o sarno_n 16._o scala_fw-la 17._o tramonti_n 18._o ravello_fw-it 3._o principato_n ultra_fw-la in_o which_o be_v 14_o viz._n 1._o beneveno_fw-la 2._o solofra_fw-la 3._o consa_n 4._o ariano_n 5._o avellino_n 6._o bisaccio_n 7._o s._n angclo_n de_fw-fr lombardi_n 8._o cedogna_fw-it 9_o monte_fw-fr marano_fw-it 10._o nusco_n 11._o voltorara_n 12._o vico._n 13._o vico_fw-la della_fw-it baronia_fw-la 14._o s._n agatha_n delli_fw-it grotti_n 4._o basilicata_n which_o have_v 11_o city_n viz._n 1._o lavello_fw-it 2._o amalfi_n 3._o policastro_n 4._o venosa_fw-la 5._o acirenea_fw-la 6._o muro_n 7._o monte_fw-fr peloso_fw-la 8._o potenza_n 9_o rapolla_o 10._o tricarico_n 11._o tursi_n 5._o calabria_n citra_fw-la in_o which_o be_v 12_o viz._n 1._o mantea_n 2._o cosenza_n 3._o paola_n 4._o montalto_n 5._o rossano_n 6._o bisignano_n 7._o cariari_n 8._o cassano_n 9_o martirano_n 10._o strongoli_fw-la 11._o s._n marco_n 12._o ubriatico_n 6._o calabria_n ultra_fw-la 16_o viz._n 1._o catanzara_n 2._o crotone_n 3._o squillaci_n 4._o taverna_n 5._o tropia_n 6._o rhezo_n or_o reggio_n ancient_o rhegium_n 7._o belicastro_n 8._o bova_n 9_o s._n severina_n 10._o gieraci_fw-la 11._o l'isola_n 12._o montilene_n 13._o melito_n 14._o nicastro_n 15._o nicoterra_fw-la 16._o oppido_fw-la 7._o terra_fw-la d'otranto_n 14_o viz._n 1._o gallipoli_n 2._o lecce_fw-la 3._o brindisi_n 4._o matera_fw-la 5._o ostuni_fw-la 6._o tarento_n 7._o otranto_n hydruntum_n 8._o alessano_n 9_o castellaneta_n 10._o castro_n 11._o motola_n 12._o nardo_n 13._o oria._n 14._o ugento_fw-la 8._o terra_fw-la dii_fw-la bari_n 16._o 1._o andria_n 2._o bari_n 3._o barletta_n a_o
minor_fw-la folio_fw-la oblongo_fw-la ger._n ammi_n vulgar_a &_o foliis_fw-la make_fw-mi incisis_fw-la meda_n orbiculata_fw-la major_a j._n b._n tordylium_n majus_fw-la scorpioide_v bupleuri_n folio_n crithmum_fw-la spinosum_fw-la sive_fw-la pastinaca_n marina_fw-la passerina_fw-la lob._n aparine_fw-la semine_fw-la coriandri_fw-la saccharato_n trifolium_fw-la stellatum_fw-la c._n b._n cerinthe_n flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la melissa_n peregrina_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la cortex_fw-la ramulorum_fw-la antiquiorum_fw-la cawl_n enim_fw-la perennant_n cinereus_fw-la juniorum_fw-la ruber_fw-la cawl_n quadrati_fw-la folia_fw-la bina_fw-la ex_fw-la adverso_fw-la quà m_fw-la melissa_n minora_fw-la pediculis_fw-la satis_fw-la longis_fw-la subnixa_fw-la flores_n cucullati_fw-la albi_fw-la cum_fw-la aliqua_fw-la tamen_fw-la ruboris_fw-la mixtura_fw-la vascula_fw-la seminalia_fw-la qualia_fw-la moluccae_n laevis_fw-la ferè_fw-la excepto_fw-la quòd_fw-la in_o 5_o lacinias_fw-la dividantur_fw-la duabus_fw-la inferiùs_fw-la tribus_fw-la superiùs_fw-la sitis_fw-la semina_fw-la itidem_fw-la qualia_fw-la moluccae_n odour_n plantae_fw-la gravis_fw-la nigella_n arvensis_fw-la sysirynchinum_fw-la majus_fw-la limonium_fw-la parvum_fw-la narbonense_n oleaefolium_n cichorea_n spinosa_fw-la cretica_n ponae_fw-la daucus_n lucidus_fw-la asparagus_n petraeus_fw-la sive_fw-la corruda_n tragos_n sive_fw-la wa_fw-la marina_fw-la major_a herbariorum_fw-la lob._n beta_n cretica_n spinosa_fw-la park_n trifolium_fw-la capitulis_fw-la glomeratis_fw-la glomerulis_fw-la spinosis_n linum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr caeruleum_fw-la caltha_n arvensis_fw-la atractylis_fw-la cruciata_fw-la minima_fw-la muralis_fw-la col._n coronopus_n folil_v acutis_fw-la in_o margin_n dentatis_fw-la i._n e._n plantagini_fw-la affinis_fw-la bibinella_n siciliae_fw-la herbula_fw-la j._n b._n malva_n flo_v carneo_fw-la minore_fw-la exit_fw-la radice_fw-la alba_fw-la simplici_fw-la plures_fw-la emittit_fw-la cawl_n humi_fw-la procumbentes_fw-la hirsutos_fw-la superna_fw-la parte_fw-la rubentes_fw-la folia_fw-la ima_fw-la subrotunda_fw-la longis_fw-la pediculis_fw-la annexa_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o caulibus_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o tres_fw-la aut_fw-la quinque_fw-la lacinias_fw-la dissecta_fw-la hirsuta_fw-la &_o circa_fw-la margin_n crenata_fw-la flores_n parvi_fw-la quinquefolii_n carnei_fw-la semina_fw-la qualia_fw-la malvae_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la alaternus_n phillyrea_n latifolia_fw-la seu_fw-la serrata_fw-la secunda_fw-la clus_o glaux_fw-fr peregrina_fw-la annua_fw-la iva_n moschata_fw-la monspeliensium_fw-la asparagus_n sylve_v spinosus_fw-la clus_o sedum_fw-la minus_fw-la luteum_fw-la ramulis_fw-la reflexis_fw-la geranium_fw-la procumbens_fw-la althaeoe_fw-la folio_fw-la we_o put_v to_o sea_n again_o 10._o but_o the_o wind_n still_o continue_v contrary_a and_o the_o sea_n very_o rough_a when_o we_o be_v get_v about_o half_a over_o the_o channel_n we_o be_v force_v to_o return_v back_o again_o to_o the_o primo_fw-la terreno_fw-la of_o sicily_n viz._n the_o castle_n of_o puzallu_n the_o greatness_n of_o the_o wave_n not_o permit_v we_o to_o come_v ashore_o there_o we_o row_v 6_o mile_n further_a south_n and_o put_v in_o at_o a_o little_a cove_n call_v the_o harbour_n of_o punto_n cerciolo_n cerciolo_n the_o weather_n continue_v foul_a we_o be_v detain_v here_o 3_o day_n have_v no_o other_o shelter_n then_o a_o pitiful_a small_a hut_a oâ—_n two_o which_o the_o two_o sentinel_n who_o stand_v constant_o at_o this_o point_n to_o watch_v and_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o country_n of_o the_o come_n of_o corsair_n have_v set_v up_o for_o themselves_o to_o creep_v into_o in_o stormy_a weather_n we_o shall_v have_v be_v glad_a of_o fresh_a straw_n to_o lie_v in_o have_v nothing_o in_o our_o kennel_n but_o old_a short_a straw_n so_o full_a of_o flea_n that_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o sleep_v in_o it_o our_o diet_n be_v the_o blood_n and_o flesh_n of_o sea-tortoise_n that_o our_o seaman_n take_v by_o the_o way_n and_o bread_n we_o bring_v along_o with_o we_o wine_n we_o get_v at_o house_n about_o half_a a_o mile_n off_o our_o lodging_n but_o when_o our_o bread_n fail_v we_o be_v fain_o to_o send_v 8_o mile_n for_o more_o fish_n or_o flesh_n we_o can_v get_v none_o this_o stop_n give_v we_o leisure_n enough_o to_o search_v the_o shore_n and_o neighbour_a country_n for_o plant_n cercâ—ol_fw-mi of_o which_o we_o find_v panax_fw-la herculeum_n majus_fw-la ger._n cinara_n sylvestris_fw-la ger._n ruta_n sylvestris_fw-la limonium_fw-la elegans_fw-la raumolfii_fw-la beta_n cretica_n spinosa_fw-la park_n medica_fw-la orbiculata_fw-la fructu_fw-la minore_fw-la med._n orbiculata_fw-la elegans_fw-la fructu_fw-la circum_fw-la oras_fw-la rugoso_fw-la hypericum_n foliis_fw-la paruis_fw-la crispis_fw-la seu_fw-la sinuatis_fw-la perfoliata_n angustifolia_fw-la montana_fw-la col._n siliqua_fw-la arbour_n seu_fw-la panis_n s._n joannis_n medica_fw-la marina_fw-la anonis_fw-la lutea_fw-la parva_fw-la procumbens_fw-la in_o arenosis_fw-la nascitur_fw-la radice_fw-la albâ_fw-la longâ_fw-la simplici_fw-la fibris_fw-la nunc_fw-la paucioribus_fw-la nunc_fw-la pluribus_fw-la &_o majoribus_fw-la donatâ_fw-la folia_fw-la ei_fw-la parva_fw-la tripartitò_fw-la divisa_fw-la pediculis_fw-la nullis_fw-la verùm_fw-la dvae_fw-la inferiores_fw-la part_n cauli_fw-la adjacent_a ut_fw-la in_o lotis_n fit_a ac_fw-la proinde_fw-la haec_fw-la planta_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la trifolia_fw-la est_fw-la quo_fw-la loti_fw-la quinquefoliae_fw-la quinetiam_fw-la folia_fw-la saturè_fw-la viridia_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o margin_n eleganter_fw-la dentata_fw-la alternatim_fw-la posita_fw-la flores_n lutei_fw-la anonidis_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la siliquae_fw-la breves_fw-la tumidae_fw-la subrotundae_fw-la duobus_fw-la intus_fw-la ordinibus_fw-la seminum_fw-la figurâ_fw-la lienis_fw-la praeditorum_fw-la in_o arenosis_fw-la maris_fw-la litoribus_fw-la circa_fw-la siciliam_fw-la frequens_fw-la v._o g._n propè_fw-la cataniam_fw-la circa_fw-la promontorium_n pachynum_n &_o hoc_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la cistus_n mass_fw-la 4_o folio_fw-la oblongo_fw-la albido_fw-la j._n b._n lotus_fw-la flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la corniculis_fw-la articulatis_fw-la radix_fw-la ei_fw-la simplex_fw-la alba_fw-la in_fw-la nonnullis_fw-la tamen_fw-la plantis_fw-la ima_fw-la parte_fw-la in_o fibras_fw-la spargitur_fw-la cauliculi_fw-la plures_fw-la in_o terram_fw-la procumbentes_fw-la folia_fw-la glauca_fw-la pentaphylla_fw-la si_fw-la auriculas_fw-la ad_fw-la caulem_fw-la hinc_fw-la indè_fw-la appositas_fw-la adnumeres_fw-la flores_n parvi_fw-la lutei_fw-la trifolii_n corniculati_fw-la sed_fw-la minores_fw-la ad_fw-la nodos_fw-la nunc_fw-la singuli_fw-la nunc_fw-la bini_fw-la &_o interdum_fw-la etiam_fw-la terni_fw-la siliquae_fw-la graciles_fw-la longae_fw-la contortae_fw-fr in_fw-la spiram_fw-la seu_fw-la corniculatae_fw-la articulatae_fw-la semina_fw-la oblonga_fw-la in_o singulis_fw-la internodiis_fw-la continentes_fw-la caucalis_fw-la maritima_fw-la j._n b._n smyrnium_n creticum_n gladiolus_n narbonensis_n polium_fw-la montanum_fw-la album_fw-la saxifragia_fw-la venetorum_fw-la ad._n psyllium_n vulgar_a acanthium_n illyricum_n telephium_n scorpioide_v anguillarae_n tragos_n sive_z wa_z marina_fw-la major_n j._n b._n opuntia_n marina_fw-la in_fw-la litus_fw-la rejecta_fw-la and_o many_o other_o before_o observe_v in_o other_o place_n the_o wind_n cease_v we_o put_v to_o sea_n again_o 13._o and_o have_v a_o very_a good_a passage_n over_o to_o malta_n tortoise_n by_o the_o way_n we_o see_v our_o seaman_n take_v several_a tortoise_n on_o this_o manner_n when_o they_o espy_v a_o tortoise_n float_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n as_o they_o can_v easy_o do_v at_o a_o good_a distance_n with_o as_o little_a noise_n as_o they_o can_v possible_o they_o bring_v their_o boat_n up_o close_o to_o he_o then_o they_o either_o catch_v he_o with_o their_o hand_n and_o draw_v he_o up_o into_o the_o boat_n or_o if_o they_o can_v get_v near_o enough_o to_o do_v so_o one_o leap_v out_o of_o the_o boat_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o turn_v the_o tortoise_n on_o his_o back_n and_o then_o with_o ease_n drive_v he_o before_o he_o up_o to_o the_o boat_n the_o tortoise_n be_v not_o able_a to_o turn_v himself_o or_o swim_v away_o on_o his_o back_n they_o say_v and_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a that_o the_o tortoise_n while_o he_o float_v thus_o upon_o the_o water_n sleep_v which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v so_o still_o and_o make_v so_o little_a noise_n in_o bring_v their_o boat_n up_o to_o he_o tortoise_n one_o of_o these_o tortoise_n which_o they_o catch_v have_v two_o great_a bunch_n of_o those_o they_o call_v bernacle-shell_n stick_v or_o grow_v to_o his_o back_n and_o some_o of_o they_o the_o large_a and_o fair_a of_o that_o kind_n which_o we_o have_v see_v as_o for_o that_o opinion_n of_o a_o bird_n breed_v in_o they_o which_o some_o have_v affirm_v with_o much_o confidence_n and_o of_o which_o michael_n meyerus_n have_v write_v a_o whole_a book_n it_o be_v without_o all_o doubt_n false_a and_o frivolous_a the_o bernacle_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v breed_v in_o they_o be_v hatch_v of_o egg_n of_o their_o own_o lay_n like_o other_o bird_n the_o hollander_n in_o their_o three_o voyage_n to_o discover_v the_o north-east_n passage_n to_o cathaia_n and_o china_n in_o 80_o degree_n 11_o minute_n of_o northern_a latitude_n have_v find_v two_o island_n in_o one_o of_o which_o they_o observe_v a_o great_a number_n of_o these_o goose_n sit_v on_o their_o egg_n etc._n etc._n as_o dr._n johnson_n relate_v out_o of_o pontanus_n as_o for_o these_o shell_n they_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o balanus_n marinus_fw-la as_o fabius_n columna_fw-la prove_v never_o come_v to_o be_v other_o then_o what_o they_o be_v but_o only_o grow_v in_o bigness_n as_o other_o shell_n do_v
well_o he_o also_o mention_n a_o sort_n of_o excrescence_n or_o moss_n or_o scurf_n which_o the_o rock_n about_o s._n maria_z el_fw-es aalia_n and_o other_o place_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o island_n natural_o put_v forth_o call_v by_o the_o country_n people_n vercella_n which_o they_o scrape_v off_o with_o a_o iron_n instrument_n and_o have_v wash_v it_o with_o a_o certain_a liquor_n and_o mingle_v it_o with_o other_o ingredient_n he_o tell_v we_o not_o what_o that_o liquor_n or_o those_o ingredient_n be_v they_o expose_v it_o to_o the_o sun_n and_o use_v it_o to_o die_v wool_n of_o a_o carnation_n colour_n this_o kind_n of_o moss_n call_v in_o wales_n kenkerig_n and_o in_o england_n cork_n or_o arcel_n be_v gather_v and_o use_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o wales_n and_o the_o north_n of_o england_n malta_n have_v be_v famous_a of_o old_a for_o a_o breed_n of_o little_a dog_n call_v catuli_fw-la melitaei_n the_o race_n whereof_o be_v quite_o extinct_a and_o now_o their_o cat_n be_v as_o much_o esteem_v the_o rose_n of_o malta_n contend_v for_o sweetness_n with_o those_o of_o paestum_n and_o the_o honey_n with_o that_o of_o hybla_n or_o hymettus_n so_o that_o some_o suppose_v this_o island_n have_v its_o name_n melita_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v honey_n the_o air_n be_v clear_a and_o healthful_a and_o the_o people_n long_o live_v not_o much_o rain_n fall_v here_o yet_o sufficient_a to_o supply_v water_n to_o feed_v their_o spring_n of_o which_o there_o be_v several_a in_o the_o high_a ground_n or_o small_a hill_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o island_n spring_n that_o these_o spring_n proceed_v from_o rain-water_n only_o my_o author_n do_v very_o well_o prove_v because_o they_o be_v find_v only_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o little_a hill_n consist_v of_o a_o certain_a porous_a stone_n which_o the_o maltese_n call_v giorgiolena_n or_o a_o chalky_a earth_n which_o easy_o imbibe_v the_o rain_n and_o to_o speak_v in_o general_a that_o all_o spring_n and_o run_a water_n owe_v their_o rise_n and_o continuance_n to_o rain_n seem_v to_o i_o more_o than_o probable_a 1._o because_o i_o never_o yet_o see_v any_o spring_a or_o run_v water_n break_v out_o either_o on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n or_o so_o near_o the_o top_n but_o that_o there_o be_v earth_n enough_o above_o they_o to_o feed_v such_o spring_n consider_v the_o condition_n of_o high_a mountain_n which_o be_v almost_o constant_o moisten_v with_o cloud_n and_o on_o which_o the_o sunbeam_n have_v but_o little_a force_n and_o yet_o i_o have_v make_v it_o part_n of_o my_o business_n in_o view_v the_o high_a hill_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n to_o examine_v this_o particular_a nor_o have_v i_o yet_o ever_o observe_v such_o spring_a and_o run_v water_n in_o any_o plain_a unless_o there_o be_v hill_n so_o near_o that_o one_o may_v reasonable_o conclude_v they_o be_v feed_v by_o they_o 2._o many_o spring_n quite_o fail_v in_o dry_a summer_n and_o general_o all_o abate_v considerable_o of_o their_o water_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o some_o make_v a_o distinction_n between_o fail_a spring_n and_o endure_a spring_n and_o will_v have_v the_o former_a to_o proceed_v from_o rain_n and_o the_o latter_a from_o the_o sea_n but_o i_o see_v no_o sufficient_a foundation_n for_o such_o a_o distinction_n and_o do_v think_v that_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o rain_v the_o fail_v and_o endure_v be_v to_o be_v refer_v either_o to_o the_o different_a quantity_n and_o thickness_n of_o earth_n that_o feed_v they_o or_o to_o the_o different_a quality_n the_o one_o more_o quick_o the_o other_o more_o slow_o transmit_v the_o water_n or_o some_o such_o like_a accident_n 3._o in_o clay_n ground_n into_o which_o the_o water_n sink_v with_o difficulty_n one_o shall_v seldom_o find_v any_o spring_n but_o in_o sandy_a gravelly_a rocky_a stony_a or_o other_o ground_n into_o which_o the_o rain_n can_v easy_o make_v its_o way_n one_o seldom_o fail_v of_o they_o 4._o they_o who_o will_v have_v fountain_n to_o arise_v from_o and_o to_o be_v feed_v by_o the_o sea_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o give_v a_o satisfactory_a account_n of_o the_o ascent_n of_o water_n to_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n and_o its_o efflux_n there_o for_o though_o water_n will_v creep_v up_o a_o filter_n above_o its_o level_n yet_o i_o question_v whether_o to_o so_o great_a a_o excess_n above_o its_o aequilibrium_fw-la with_o the_o air_n whereas_o in_o pump_n we_o see_v it_o will_v not_o rise_v above_o two_o or_o three_o and_o thirty_o foot_n or_o if_o it_o shall_v whether_o it_o will_v there_o run_v out_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o filter_n we_o not_o have_v as_o yet_o hear_v of_o any_o experiment_n that_o will_v countenance_v such_o a_o thing_n for_o the_o ascent_n and_o efflux_n of_o sap_n in_o tree_n i_o suspect_v may_v be_v owe_v to_o a_o high_a principle_n then_o pure_o mechanical_a as_o for_o the_o sabulum_fw-la quellem_fw-la or_o arena_n bullien_n of_o helmont_n i_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o extravagant_a conceit_n of_o he_o and_o yet_o some_o ground_n there_o be_v to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o earth_n lie_v up_o and_o down_o in_o vein_n which_o do_v like_o a_o filter_n retain_v the_o water_n and_o carry_v or_o derive_v it_o along_o as_o it_o lie_v from_o place_n to_o place_n till_o it_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o supersicy_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o it_o run_v out_o in_o other_o place_n there_o be_v subterraneous_a channel_n like_o the_o vein_n in_o animal_n whereinto_o the_o water_n soak_v into_o the_o earth_n be_v gather_v and_o wherein_o it_o run_v as_o above_o ground_n out_o of_o small_a rivulet_n into_o great_a stream_n and_o where_o one_o of_o these_o vein_n open_v in_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v a_o spring_n great_a or_o lesser_a according_a to_o the_o magnitude_n of_o the_o vein_n nor_o need_v we_o wonder_v that_o spring_n shall_v endure_v the_o length_n of_o a_o dry_a summer_n for_o in_o many_o sort_n of_o earth_n the_o water_n make_v its_o way_n but_o slow_o since_o we_o see_v that_o in_o those_o trough_n or_o leche_n wherein_o laundress_n put_v ash_n and_o thereupon_o water_n to_o make_v a_o lixivium_n the_o water_n will_v be_v often_o many_o hour_n before_o it_o get_v all_o through_o the_o ash_n and_o the_o lech_n cease_v to_o drop_v and_o in_o many_o chemical_a preparation_n which_o be_v filter_v its_o long_a before_o the_o liquor_n can_v free_v itself_o and_o whole_o drain_v away_o from_o the_o earthy_a and_o feculent_a part_n some_o attribute_n the_o original_n of_o fountain_n to_o watery_a vapour_n elevate_v by_o subterraneous_a fire_n or_o at_o least_o by_o that_o general_o diffuse_a heat_n which_o miner_n find_v in_o the_o earth_n when_o they_o come_v to_o 50_o or_o 60_o fathom_n under_o ground_n and_o condense_v by_o the_o top_n and_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n as_o by_o a_o alembick_a head_n and_o so_o distil_v down_o and_o break_v out_o where_o they_o find_v issue_n and_o in_o reason_n one_o will_v think_v that_o general_o the_o deep_a one_o dig_v in_o the_o earth_n the_o cold_a one_o shall_v find_v it_o since_o the_o urinator_n affirm_v that_o the_o deep_a they_o dive_v in_o the_o sea_n the_o cold_a still_o they_o find_v the_o water_n and_o yet_o be_v there_o such_o subterraneous_a heat_n they_o be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o that_o it_o be_v likely_a they_o shall_v elevate_v vapour_n so_o high_a through_o so_o thick_a a_o coat_n of_o earth_n which_o it_o must_v be_v a_o intense_a heat_n indeed_o will_v carry_v they_o through_o which_o heat_v none_o say_v be_v find_v near_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n mr._n hook_n account_n viz._n that_o salt_n water_n be_v heavy_a than_o fresh_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o preponderancy_n it_o may_v drive_v up_o the_o fresh_a as_o high_a above_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o be_v the_o top_n of_o mountain_n before_o it_o come_v to_o a_o aequilibrium_fw-la with_o it_o be_v very_o ingenious_a and_o will_v be_v most_o likely_a be_v there_o continue_v close_a channel_n from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n not_o admit_v the_o air_n which_o i_o believe_v will_v not_o be_v find_v in_o many_o place_n wellâ—_n what_o be_v say_v about_o ebb_v and_o flow_v well_n in_o confirmation_n of_o it_o add_v no_o strength_n for_o none_o of_o those_o ebb_a and_o flow_v well_n that_o i_o have_v yet_o see_v do_v at_o all_o observe_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o sea_n but_o reciprocate_v two_o or_o three_o time_n or_o often_o every_o hour_n except_v one_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o south-wales_n in_o a_o sandy_a ground_n by_o the_o seaside_n not_o ¼_n of_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o water_n which_o
observe_v the_o tide_n but_o it_o be_v no_o run_a water_n nor_o do_v it_o i_o believe_v arise_v above_o the_o level_n of_o the_o sea_n i_o do_v therefore_o shrewd_o suspect_v for_o fabulous_a whatever_o have_v be_v write_v of_o well_n remote_a from_o the_o sea_n which_o in_o their_o ebb_a and_o flow_v observe_v its_o motion_n but_o for_o a_o reason_n of_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o these_o well_n i_o must_v confess_v i_o be_o hitherto_o at_o a_o great_a loss_n whereas_o some_o say_v that_o rain_n sink_v not_o above_o a_o foot_n or_o two_o deep_a into_o the_o earth_n if_o they_o understand_v it_o of_o all_o earth_n it_o be_v manifest_o false_a for_o that_o we_o see_v in_o coal_n delf_n and_o other_o mine_n in_o wet_a weather_n the_o miner_n be_v many_o time_n drown_v out_o as_o they_o phrase_v it_o though_o no_o water_n run_v down_o into_o the_o mouth_n of_o their_o pit_n and_o shaft_n and_o in_o sandy_a and_o heathy_a ground_n in_o the_o great_a rain_v little_a water_n run_v off_o the_o land_n as_o on_o newmarket-heath_n gogmagogâ—hills_n salisbury-plain_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o sink_v in_o and_o out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o pool-hole_n near_o buxton_n in_o the_o peak_n of_o derby_n and_o other_o cave_n in_o the_o side_n of_o mountain_n in_o rainy_a season_n stream_n of_o water_n many_o time_n run_v out_o where_o in_o dry_a weather_n and_o summer_n time_n there_o be_v none_o neither_o be_v this_o opinion_n we_o defend_v any_o more_o repugnant_a to_o the_o scripture_n than_o the_o other_o for_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v eccles_n 1._o 7._o all_o the_o river_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n yet_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o full_a unto_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o the_o river_n come_v thither_o they_o return_v again_o we_o grant_v it_o to_o be_v most_o true_a nay_o we_o think_v such_o a_o circulation_n absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o spring_n only_o we_o assert_v it_o to_o be_v perform_v not_o under_o ground_n but_o above_o that_o be_v the_o cloud_n take_v up_o water_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o pour_v it_o down_o again_o upon_o the_o earth_n and_o from_o part_n thereof_o fall_v upon_o and_o soak_v into_o the_o high_a ground_n arise_v the_o spring_n but_o to_o return_v to_o malta_n haven_n the_o haven_n be_v very_o commodious_a and_o secure_a divide_v into_o two_o by_o a_o little_a promontory_n or_o neck_n of_o land_n some_o 1500_o cane_n long_o and_o 380_o broad_a upon_o which_o the_o new_a city_n be_v build_v of_o these_o two_o that_o on_o the_o west_n side_n the_o city_n be_v call_v simple_o and_o per_fw-la antonomasian_n marsa_n that_o be_v the_o haven_n and_o be_v in_o length_n 1800_o cane_n or_o pole_n of_o ten_o palm_n the_o cane_n roman_n measure_n and_o be_v subdivide_v into_o other_o creck_n or_o sinu_n that_o on_o the_o east-side_n call_v marsa_n moscetto_n be_v as_o large_a as_o the_o other_o in_o a_o little_a island_n within_o which_o be_v the_o lazaretto_n near_o it_o ship_n that_o come_v from_o infect_a place_n keep_v their_o quarentain_n the_o new_a city_n call_v valetta_n be_v divide_v into_o 20_o street_n valetta_n 8_o in_o length_n and_o 12_o in_o breadth_n all_o straight_a though_o they_o be_v not_o pave_v yet_o they_o need_v it_o not_o the_o town_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o solid_a rock_n they_o want_v no_o uniformity_n but_o be_v level_a which_o the_o place_n be_v uneven_a uphill_o and_o downhill_o will_v not_o admit_v the_o house_n be_v all_o of_o stone_n flat-rooft_a and_o cover_v with_o plaster_n which_o be_v sufficient_a here_o there_o fall_v but_o little_a rain_n though_o they_o be_v not_o tall_a yet_o be_v they_o neat_a and_o pleasant_a upon_o the_o roof_n of_o their_o house_n in_o summer_n time_n the_o people_n set_v their_o bed_n as_o at_o aleppo_n and_o sleep_v in_o the_o open_a air_n the_o number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o all_o age_n according_a to_o a_o survey_n take_v in_o the_o year_n 1632_o be_v 10744_o the_o number_n of_o house_n 1891_o which_o sum_n be_v i_o believe_v since_o that_o time_n much_o increase_v over_o the_o gate_n of_o this_o city_n lead_v to_o the_o land_n call_v porta_n real_a you_o have_v this_o inscription_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o first_o sound_v and_o build_n of_o it_o fr._n jo._n de_fw-fr valetta_n sacrae_fw-la domûs_fw-la hospitalis_n hierosol_n m._n magister_n periculorum_fw-la annosuperiore_fw-la à _fw-la suis_fw-la militibus_fw-la populóque_fw-la melitoeo_n in_fw-la obsidione_fw-la turcica_n perpessorum_fw-la memor_fw-la de_fw-la condenda_fw-la nova_fw-la urbe_fw-la eâque_fw-la moeniis_fw-la arcibus_fw-la &_o propugnaculis_fw-la ad_fw-la sustinendam_fw-la vim_o omnem_fw-la propulsandósque_fw-la inimici_fw-la turcae_n impetus_fw-la aut_fw-la saltem_fw-la reprimendos_fw-la munienda_fw-la inito_fw-la cum_fw-la proceribus_fw-la consilio_fw-la die_fw-la jovis_n 28_o martii_fw-la 1566_o deum_fw-la omnipotentem_fw-la deiparâ—mque_fw-la virginem_fw-la &_o numen_fw-la tutelare_fw-la d._n joannem_fw-la baptistam_fw-la diuósque_fw-la caeteros_fw-la multa_fw-la precatus_fw-la ut_fw-la faustum_n felixque_fw-la religioni_fw-la christianae_n fieret_fw-la ac_fw-la ordini_fw-la svo_fw-la quod_fw-la inceptabat_fw-la bene_fw-la cederet_fw-la prima_fw-la vrbis_fw-la fundamenta_fw-la in_o monte_fw-fr ab_fw-la incolis_fw-la sceberras_fw-la vocato_fw-la jecit_fw-la eámque_fw-la de_fw-la svo_fw-la nomine_fw-la valettam_n dato_fw-la pro_fw-la insignibus_fw-la in_o parma_n miniata_fw-la aureo_fw-la leone_fw-mi appellari_fw-la voluit_fw-la fr._n antonius_n de_fw-fr paula_n m._n mag._n invictiss_fw-la conditoris_fw-la tantaeque_fw-la rei_fw-la monimentum_fw-la p._n c._n anno_fw-la ab_fw-la urbe_fw-la fundata_fw-la 68_o it_o be_v fortify_v with_o impregnable_a wall_n and_o bulwark_n especial_o towards_o the_o land_n where_o one_o will_v think_v there_o be_v too_o many_o and_o yet_o they_o be_v still_o add_v more_o within_o the_o outmost_a wall_n or_o between_o the_o two_o wall_n and_o outwork_n they_o have_v enclose_v a_o great_a space_n of_o void_a ground_n whether_o with_o design_n to_o enlarge_v the_o city_n fill_v that_o space_n with_o house_n or_o to_o receive_v the_o countrypeople_n in_o case_n the_o enemy_n shall_v land_n upon_o the_o island_n i_o know_v not_o all_o the_o wall_n and_o bulwark_n be_v mine_v or_o vault_v underneath_o that_o so_o in_o case_n the_o besieger_n shall_v get_v upon_o they_o they_o may_v be_v blow_v up_o and_o render_v useless_a the_o charge_n of_o all_o these_o wall_n castle_n and_o fortification_n will_v be_v intolerable_a have_v they_o not_o stone_n at_o hand_n and_o slave_n to_o work_v this_o city_n be_v well_o serve_v with_o all_o provision_n there_o be_v every_o morning_n a_o market_n plentiful_o furnish_v with_o bread_n flesh_n fish_n poultry_n fruit_n herb_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o best_a in_o their_o several_a kind_n and_o to_o be_v buy_v at_o easy_a rate_n the_o most_o considerable_a building_n in_o this_o city_n be_v 1._o church_n the_o church_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n patron_n of_o the_o order_n wherein_o be_v many_o chapel_n and_o altar-piece_n rich_o gild_v and_o adorn_v here_o lie_v bury_v the_o grand_a master_n that_o have_v be_v since_o the_o order_n be_v translate_v hither_o in_o a_o vault_n under_o ground_n several_a of_o they_o have_v in_o the_o church_n monument_n with_o inscription_n this_o church_n be_v not_o yet_o quite_o finish_v the_o castle_n of_o s._n elmo_n elmo_n which_o stand_v here_o before_o this_o city_n be_v build_v on_o the_o utmost_a point_n of_o the_o promontory_n a_o strong_a place_n but_o of_o no_o great_a capacity_n here_o we_o observe_v the_o like_a wind_a ascent_n to_o the_o top_n without_o any_o step_n or_o stair_n as_o in_o the_o tower_n of_o s._n mark_v at_o venice_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o this_o castle_n be_v constant_a watch_n and_o ward_v keep_v when_o they_o descry_v any_o vessel_n come_v towards_o the_o island_n be_v it_o great_a or_o small_a they_o set_v up_o a_o flag_n suitable_a to_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o vessel_n if_o two_o vessel_n two_o if_o three_o three_o and_o so_o on_o according_a to_o their_o number_n signify_v also_o by_o the_o place_n where_o they_o set_v these_o flag_n from_o what_o quarter_n east_n west_n north_n or_o south_n such_o vessel_n or_o vessel_n come_v so_o that_o the_o city_n be_v present_o advise_v what_o vessel_n and_o how_o many_o be_v near_o the_o port._n in_o this_o castle_n be_v imprison_v such_o knight_n as_o have_v commit_v any_o misdemeanour_n and_o hold_v in_o restraint_n long_o or_o less_o time_n or_o further_o proceed_v against_o according_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o their_o fault_n before_o this_o castle_n be_v the_o granary_n where_o the_o provision_n of_o corn_n for_o the_o city_n be_v keep_v store_n these_o be_v nothing_o but_o cave_n hew_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cupola_n or_o ordinary_a beehive_n have_v each_o a_o narrow_a mouth_n above_o they_o be_v constant_o store_v with_o corn_n enough_o beforehand_o to_o serve_v the_o whole_a city_n for_o
fly_v out_o a_o great_a way_n further_o to_o sea_n for_o what_o reason_n we_o can_v easy_o imagine_v perhaps_o only_o to_o sport_v themselves_o in_o the_o sun_n howbeit_o we_o do_v not_o remember_v to_o have_v see_v any_o other_o land-insect_n fally_v out_o so_o far_o from_o land_n cicada_n and_o now_o that_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o cicada_n it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o by_o the_o way_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o common_a error_n commit_v in_o our_o english_a school_n in_o translate_n or_o render_v this_o word_n cicada_n in_o english_a by_o grasshopper_n whereas_o a_o cicada_n be_v a_o much_o different_a insect_n of_o a_o round_a and_o short_a body_n that_o sit_v common_o upon_o tree_n and_o make_v a_o noise_n five_o time_n loud_o than_o a_o grasshopper_n who_o true_a name_n in_o latin_a be_v locusta_n and_o not_o cicada_n of_o these_o cicadae_fw-la there_o be_v great_a number_n in_o the_o hot_a country_n but_o none_o on_o this_o side_n than_o alps_n and_o sevenes_n this_o night_n we_o lodge_v at_o astura_n where_o yet_o remain_v some_o ruin_n of_o a_o ancient_a town_n and_o the_o foundation_n of_o some_o building_n in_o the_o water_n not_o far_o hence_o the_o four_o day_n we_o pass_v the_o new_a town_n of_o antio_n antium_n and_o about_o a_o mile_n distant_a great_a ruin_n of_o the_o old_a town_n and_o of_o a_o great_a mole_n for_o the_o haven_n and_o this_o night_n lodge_v at_o a_o little_a tower_n call_v s._n michael_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n tiber_n not_o far_o from_o ostia_n the_o 5_o day_n we_o head_n a_o favourable_a gale_n of_o wind_n which_o bring_v we_o to_o a_o little_a place_n call_v s._n stefano_n not_o far_o from_o orbetello_n this_o day_n we_o pass_v in_o sight_n of_o civita_n vecehia_n and_o porto_n hercole_n compass_v monte_n argentaro_n the_o 6_o day_n there_o happen_v a_o great_a borasco_n as_o they_o term_v it_o that_o be_v a_o storm_n of_o thunder_n lightning_n and_o rain_n accompany_v with_o a_o violent_a wind_n which_o continue_v all_o the_o sorenoon_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o row_v about_o 18_o or_o 20_o mile_n and_o put_v in_o to_o a_o little_a cove_n or_o harbour_n under_o a_o tower_n call_v calo_n di_fw-it furno_n on_o the_o seashore_n heerabout_o we_o find_v those_o opercula_fw-la concharum_fw-la which_o some_o naturalist_n make_v to_o be_v stone_n and_o call_v vmbilici_fw-la marini_fw-la the_o italian_n call_v they_o s._n lucy_n eye_n the_o seven_o day_n we_o proceed_v as_o far_o as_o the_o island_n troia_n when_o the_o wind_n be_v contrary_a we_o be_v force_v to_o take_v up_o at_o a_o little_a harbour_n under_o the_o shelter_n of_o a_o small_a tower_n call_v lo_o molino_n the_o 8_o day_n we_o pass_v piombino_n a_o wall_a town_n which_o have_v a_o prince_n of_o its_o own_o populonia_n p._n barreto_n s._n vincentio_n castagneto_n and_o vada_n and_o lodge_v at_o a_o tower_n call_v castiglione_n the_o 9th_o day_n it_o have_v blow_v hard_o all_o night_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v no_o wind_n stir_v in_o the_o morning_n we_o find_v the_o sea_n very_o rough_a yet_o through_o the_o good_a providence_n of_o god_n we_o get_v safe_a into_o ligorn_n about_o noon_n the_o plant_n we_o take_v more_o especial_a notice_n of_o in_o this_o voyage_n be_v rosmarinum_fw-la vulgar_a cedrus_fw-la lycia_n folio_fw-la retuso_fw-la bellonii_fw-la barba_fw-la jovis_n frutex_fw-la on_o the_o rock_n and_o cliff_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n in_o many_o place_n cruciata_fw-la marina_fw-la on_o the_o sand_n at_o astura_n plentiful_o thlaspi_n capsulis_fw-la sublougis_fw-la incanum_fw-la j._n b._n ibid._n cichorium_n verrucarium_fw-la sive_fw-la zacyntha_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o tiber_n and_o about_o s._n stefano_n plentiful_o lotus_fw-la siliquosa_fw-la lutea_fw-la monspeliensis_n j._n b._n beside_o another_o sort_n of_o lotus_fw-la with_o a_o long_o and_o flendere_a cod_n aristolochia_n clematitis_fw-la a_o semper-virent_a shrub_n with_o a_o leaf_n like_o oleander_n terebinthus_n paliurus_n thlaspi_n biscutatum_fw-la ambrosia_n vulgaris_fw-la which_o it_o be_v not_o our_o hap_n to_o meet_v with_o elsewhere_o in_o all_o our_o travel_n cirsii_fw-la quoedam_fw-la species_n quae_fw-la jam_fw-la defloruerat_fw-la at_o s._n stefano_n chamaerrhiphes_n sive_fw-la palma_n humilis_fw-la about_o orbetello_n and_o elsewhere_o on_o the_o cliff_n of_o hetruria_n draba_n quaedam_fw-la filiquosa_fw-la foliis_fw-la longis_fw-la angustis_fw-la incanis_fw-la euphrasia_n pratensis_fw-la lutea_fw-la phillyrea_n angustifolia_fw-la in_o montosis_n propè_fw-la maris_fw-la litus_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la hoc_fw-la tractu_fw-la frequentissima_fw-la phillyrea_n serrata_fw-la 2_o clus_o colutea_fw-la minima_fw-la sive_fw-la coronilla_n ger._n in_o rupibus_fw-la maritimis_fw-la propè_fw-la turrim_fw-la castiglione_n of_o florence_n from_o ligorn_n we_o travel_v through_o pisa_n to_o florence_n florence_n a_o city_n which_o answer_v its_o name_n and_o epithet_n fiorenza_n la_fw-fr bella_fw-la florence_n the_o fair_a yet_o for_o beauty_n in_o my_o opinion_n it_o must_v give_v place_n to_o antwerp_n and_o some_o other_o city_n in_o the_o low_a country_n only_o it_o excel_v they_o in_o multitude_n of_o large_a stone-palace_n scatter_v up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n sch_fw-mi as_o be_v those_o of_o the_o grand_a duke_n both_o the_o old_a and_o the_o new_a call_v the_o palazzo_n de_fw-fr pitti_n because_o purchase_v of_o they_o of_o the_o strozzi_n the_o salviati_n etc._n etc._n many_o of_o the_o street_n be_v straight_o which_o add_v no_o little_a to_o the_o beauty_n of_o they_o they_o be_v all_o pave_v with_o great_a broad_a stone_n like_o luca_n or_o collen_n in_o germany_n yet_o but_o narrow_a as_o in_o many_o other_o town_n of_o italy_n and_o gallia_n narbonensis_n to_o keep_v off_o the_o scorch_a beam_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o summer_n time_n which_o reflect_v from_o these_o broad_a stone_n will_v else_o make_v they_o more_o than_o sufficient_o hot_a the_o paper-window_n and_o they_o too_o for_o the_o most_o part_n break_v and_o totter_a do_v very_o much_o disgrace_v the_o fair_a stone-house_n the_o river_n arno_n divide_v this_o city_n into_o two_o part_n which_o be_v join_v together_o by_o 4_o fair_a stone-bridge_n one_o of_o which_o call_v ponte_n vecchio_n or_o the_o old_a bridge_n have_v on_o each_o side_n it_o a_o row_n of_o goldsmiths-shop_n all_o of_o they_o but_o especial_o the_o two_o middlemost_a be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o breadth_n and_o flatness_n of_o their_o arch_n the_o circuit_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v say_v to_o be_v 6_o italian_a mile_n but_o therein_o be_v comprehend_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o waste_a ground_n i_o mean_v not_o fill_v up_o with_o building_n the_o garden_n and_o walk_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n palace_n be_v at_o least_o a_o mile_n in_o compass_n beside_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n be_v some_o hundred_o of_o acre_n of_o land_n take_v up_o in_o vineyard_n and_o garden_n belong_v to_o private_a person_n the_o number_n of_o parish_n take_v in_o the_o 12_o priorates_n be_v 44_o the_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n according_a to_o schottus_n 85000_o soul_n and_o i_o believe_v he_o exceed_v in_o his_o account_n though_o some_o make_v they_o 90000_o and_o other_o 100000._o there_o be_v a_o incredible_a number_n of_o nunnery_n schottus_n say_v 54_o we_o be_v tell_v 56_o whereas_o there_o be_v but_o 24_o monastery_n of_o freres_n but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o strange_a be_v the_o multitude_n of_o hospital_n and_o alm_n house_n of_o which_o there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v 37_o one_o of_o which_o viz._n the_o orphanotrophium_n maintain_v 900_o person_n and_o have_v 70000_o crown_n yearly_a revenue_n this_o city_n be_v of_o no_o great_a strength_n be_v encompass_v only_o with_o a_o old-fashioned_a wall_n but_o the_o great_a duke_n have_v 3_o castle_n or_o citadel_n in_o it_o i_o think_v rather_o to_o bridle_v then_o defend_v it_o one_o on_o the_o southside_n hold_v by_o a_o good_a garrison_n neat_o keep_v and_o diligent_o watch_v wherein_o be_v lay_v up_o arm_n for_o 30000_o man_n another_o be_v a_o small_a fortress_n in_o lthe_n gr._n duke_n garden_n to_o which_o he_o may_v retire_v in_o case_n of_o any_o sudden_a danger_n or_o exigent_n here_o they_o say_v his_o treasure_n or_o a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o be_v keep_v the_o three_o we_o view_v not_o the_o church_n in_o florence_n though_o they_o be_v not_o so_o rich_o gild_v as_o some_o we_o have_v see_v cathedral_n yet_o for_o their_o architecture_n they_o excel_v most_o especial_o the_o domo_fw-la or_o church_n of_o s._n maria_n florida_n which_o be_v some_o man_n opinion_n be_v the_o compleat_a structure_n that_o ever_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o earth_n the_o pilaster_n the_o support_v the_o nave_n or_o body_n of_o the_o church_n stand_v at_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n and_o be_v withal_o so_o very_o slender_a that_o they_o do_v not_o obscure_v the_o isle_n but_o at_o one_o view_v you_o enjoy_v the_o whole_a church_n beside_o the_o
thence_o have_v draw_v ray_n or_o rib_n of_o stone_n answer_v to_o the_o ridge_n or_o striae_fw-la of_o a_o cochle-shell_n to_o the_o edge_n round_o the_o domo_fw-la or_o cathedral_n church_n be_v a_o stately_a edifice_n of_o marble_n have_v a_o beautiful_a front_n adorn_v withinside_o with_o the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o pope_n place_v in_o the_o wall_n round_o about_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n part_v of_o this_o church_n be_v pave_v with_o marble_n inlay_v or_o a_o more_o elegant_a sort_n of_o mosaic_a work_n contain_v part_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o bible_n do_v by_o micherino_n sanese_n this_o pavement_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o movable_a floor_n of_o board_n to_o preserve_v it_o have_v it_o be_v finish_v as_o intend_v all_o europe_n can_v not_o have_v show_v the_o like_a but_o there_o be_v not_o a_o four_o part_n do_v the_o paint_n of_o the_o library_n wall_n in_o this_o church_n contain_v the_o history_n of_o alneas_n silvius_n afterward_o pope_n pius_n two_o half_a by_o the_o hand_n of_o petrus_n peruginus_n and_o half_a by_o raphael_n urbin_n be_v in_o my_o judgement_n the_o most_o excellent_a paint_n that_o ever_o i_o behold_v and_o so_o fresh_a and_o lively_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v do_v but_o yesterday_o here_o be_v also_o other_o good_a church_n and_o handsome_a palace_n we_o ascend_v the_o tower_n call_v torre_n di_fw-it mangio_fw-it from_o whence_o we_o have_v a_o fair_a prospect_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n which_o run_v out_o into_o 3_o angle_n the_o wall_n enclose_v much_o void_a ground_n which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o garden_n and_o vineyard_n all_o the_o street_n and_o piazza_n be_v pave_v with_o brick_n set_v edge-way_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o venice_n and_o the_o side_n of_o the_o street_n of_o the_o holland_n to_n the_o whole_a town_n be_v well_o build_v and_o situate_a upon_o a_o hill_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n always_o clean_o they_o here_o make_v no_o use_n of_o snow_n or_o ice_n to_o cool_v or_o refresh_v their_o wine_n their_o cellar_n keep_v it_o cool_a enough_o in_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o podestà _fw-la we_o see_v a_o room_n the_o wall_n and_o roof_n whereof_o be_v paint_v by_o micherino_n sanese_n value_v at_o more_o than_o the_o whole_a palace_n beside_o we_o take_v notice_n also_o of_o the_o theatre_n for_o comedy_n a_o fair_a brick_n building_n and_o the_o studium_fw-la call_v the_o sapienza_n where_o be_v the_o public_a school_n a_o mean_a building_n much_o like_o that_o of_o pisa_n this_o city_n be_v count_v a_o very_a good_a place_n to_o sojourn_v in_o for_o a_o strange_a that_o will_v learn_v italian_a as_o well_o because_o the_o citizen_n here_o speak_v the_o pure_a language_n as_o for_o that_o they_o be_v very_o civil_a and_o courteous_a to_o foreigner_n beside_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n the_o air_n be_v temperate_a even_o in_o summer_n time_n provision_n also_o be_v reasonable_a we_o travel_v to_o radicofani_fw-la 34_o mile_n 3._o pass_v through_o 1._o lucignano_n a_o post-village_n and_o in_o sight_n of_o cuna_n a_o village_n on_o a_o hill_n also_o a_o little_a wall_a town_n call_v fuon-convento_a then_o tornieri_n a_o post-village_n and_o last_o s._n quiricho_n i._n e._n s._n cyriaci_n oppidum_fw-la quiricho_n which_o so_o soon_o as_o we_o have_v pass_v i_o find_v great_a plenty_n of_o lavender-cotton_n which_o grow_v all_o along_o by_o the_o way-side_n there_o grow_v also_o all_o this_o day_n journey_n in_o great_a plenty_n absinthium_fw-la romanum_fw-la caes_n between_o s._n quiricho_n and_o radicofani_fw-la cinara_n sylv_v and_o two_o other_o species_n of_o thistle_n one_o i_o guess_v to_o be_v carduus_fw-la tomentosus_fw-la lob._n the_o other_o i_o know_v not_o acarna_fw-la flore_fw-la purpurorubente_a patulo_fw-la veronica_n spicata_n coerulea_n winter_n savory_n after_o luteus_fw-la linariae_fw-la folio_fw-la colchicum_n cover_v all_o the_o pasture_n between_o s._n quiricho_n and_o radicofani_fw-la we_o pass_v no_o considerable_a town_n or_o village_n all_o the_o country_n we_o ride_v through_o this_o day_n be_v mountainous_a and_o barren_a very_o little_a wood_n grow_v on_o the_o ground_n radicofani_fw-la radicofani_fw-la be_v a_o frontier_n be_v strong_o fortify_v and_o hold_v with_o a_o garrison_n of_o 300_o soldier_n by_o the_o great_a duke_n this_o radicofani_fw-la be_v situate_a upon_o a_o high_a hill_n so_o that_o one_o may_v see_v it_o go_v or_o come_v 12_o or_o 14_o mile_n we_o travel_v from_o radicofani_fw-la to_o viterbo_n 38_o mile_n 4._o about_o 10_o mile_n from_o radicofani_fw-la we_o pass_v over_o a_o small_a river_n call_v at_o a_o place_n call_v ponte_n argentino_n which_o divide_v the_o state_n of_o the_o gr._n duke_n and_o of_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o in_o all_o this_o country_n the_o town_n and_o village_n be_v general_o set_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o hill_n for_o coolness_n i_o suppose_v we_o observe_v also_o that_o the_o country_n subject_n to_o the_o great_a duke_n at_o least_o that_o part_n we_o travel_v this_o voyage_n be_v craggy_a and_o bare_a of_o tree_n and_o seem_v to_o we_o to_o be_v but_o dry_a parch_a and_o barren_a land_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o we_o come_v into_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n the_o world_n be_v well_o amend_v for_o the_o hill_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n cover_v with_o tree_n and_o the_o valley_n very_o fruitful_a fourteen_o mile_n from_o radicofani_fw-la we_o pass_v aquapendente_fw-la a_o large_a old_a town_n aquapendente_fw-la ex_fw-la re_fw-la nomen_fw-la habens_fw-la for_o it_o stand_v upon_o the_o brow_n of_o a_o hill_n from_o which_o the_o water_n fall_v perpendicular_o then_o we_o pass_v s._n lorenzo_n a_o little_a town_n on_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o lake_n of_o volsinii_n now_o call_v bolsena_n and_o ride_v along_o the_o brink_n of_o the_o lake_n 5_o mile_n to_o bolsena_n from_o bolse_o we_o mount_v up_o to_o monte_fw-fr fiascone_a vilerbo_fw-la where_o we_o taste_v the_o so_o much_o celebrate_v wine_n and_o after_o 8_o mile_n further_o ride_v over_o a_o spacious_a and_o fruitful_a plain_n arrive_v at_o viterbo_n a_o large_a and_o well_o situate_a town_n but_o not_o very_o fair_o build_v all_o that_o we_o take_v notice_n of_o there_o be_v 2_o or_o 3_o handsome_a fountain_n and_o the_o monument_n of_o pope_n john_n xxi_o in_o the_o domo_fw-la there_o be_v sulphure-well_n and_o hot_a spring_n about_o the_o town_n but_o we_o have_v not_o time_n to_o examine_v or_o so_o much_o as_o view_v they_o we_o ride_v to_o baccano_n 22_o mile_n from_o viterbo_n 5._o pass_v through_o ronciglione_n a_o pretty_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o state_n of_o castro_n in_o the_o wood_n we_o travel_v through_o this_o day_n upon_o the_o mountain_n near_o viterbo_n we_o find_v many_o rare_a plant_n v._o g._n carduus_fw-la globosus_fw-la ger._n viola_n matronalis_fw-la casia_n poetica_fw-la lob._n cerrus_n minore_fw-la glande_n ger._n orobus_n sylvaticus_fw-la viciae_fw-la foliis_fw-la c._n b._n cyclaminus_n folio_fw-la anguloso_fw-la j._n b._n plentiful_o in_o all_o the_o wood_n between_o viterbo_n and_o rome_n mespilus_n vulgaris_fw-la hesperis_n sylvestris_fw-la latifolia_fw-la flore_fw-la parvo_fw-la albo_fw-la park_n thlaspi_n candiae_fw-la ger._n lamium_fw-la scntellaria_fw-la dictum_fw-la sorbus_n linaria_fw-la major_a purpurea_fw-la blattaria_fw-la lutea_fw-la cytisus_fw-la cortice_fw-la cinereo_fw-la aut_fw-la albido_fw-la siliquis_fw-la hirsutis_fw-la we_o can_v yet_o certain_o determine_v what_o this_o plant_n be_v call_v by_o botanic_a writer_n plumbago_n plinii_n at_o bolsena_n and_o about_o rome_n plentiful_o by_o the_o way_n side_n polygonum_fw-la vel_fw-la linifolia_fw-la per_fw-la terram_fw-la sparsa_fw-la flore_fw-la scorpioidis_fw-la j._n b._n helleborus_fw-la niger_n hortensis_fw-la flore_fw-la viridi_fw-la j._n b._n in_o vepretis_fw-la montosis_n passim_fw-la we_o travel_v from_o baccano_n to_o rome_n 16_o mile_n 6._o from_o a_o mountain_n we_o pass_v over_o not_o far_o from_o baccano_n we_o have_v a_o wide_a prospect_n of_o the_o campania_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v cover_v over_o with_o a_o thick_a mist_n appear_v to_o we_o look_v down_o upon_o it_o from_o the_o clear_a sky_n above_o like_o a_o huge_a lake_n of_o water_n nor_o can_v we_o have_v persuade_v ourselves_o otherwise_o have_v we_o not_o before_o observe_v the_o like_a phaenomenon_n in_o some_o place_n of_o england_n about_o 3_o mile_n short_a of_o rome_n we_o pass_v by_o a_o ancient_a monument_n like_a to_o those_o we_o have_v observe_v at_o modena_n which_o they_o call_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o nero_n and_o somewhat_o more_o than_o a_o mile_n before_o we_o enter_v the_o city_n molle_fw-la we_o pass_v over_o the_o tiber_n by_o the_o ponte_n molle_fw-la ancient_o pons_n milvius_n and_o come_v upon_o the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n a_o straight_o pave_v way_n have_v ville_n and_o garden_n on_o either_o side_n it_o which_o bring_v we_o to_o the_o gate_n call_v porta_n del_fw-it popolo_fw-la whereat_o we_o enter_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n of_o rome_n both_o
as_o in_o england_n no_o man_n touch_v viz._n kite_n buzzard_n spar-hawk_n kestrel_n jay_n magpie_n and_o woodpeckers_a nothing_o more_o common_o sell_v and_o eat_v here_o and_o in_o all_o italy_n than_o coat_n and_o stare_v they_o spare_v not_o the_o least_o and_o most_o innocent_a bird_n which_o we_o account_v scarce_o worth_a the_o dress_n much_o less_o powder_n and_o shot_n v._o g._n robin-red-breast_n finche_n of_o all_o kind_n titmise_n wagtail_n wren_n etc._n etc._n no_o want_n of_o fish_n either_o of_o fresh_a or_o salt_a water_n though_o it_o be_v sell_v common_o dear_a than_o flesh_n as_o be_v bring_v a_o great_a way_n scarce_o any_o fish_n to_o be_v find_v any_o where_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n but_o some_o time_n or_o other_o it_o may_v be_v meet_v withal_o here_o those_o that_o be_v the_o most_o frequent_a in_o the_o market_n be_v of_o river_n or_o freshwater_n fish_n pike_n carp_n tench_n trout_n eel_n barble_n chevin_n dace_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o i_o ever_o see_v a_o perch_n to_o be_v sell_v in_o rome_n of_o sea-fish_n mullus_fw-la antiquorum_fw-la which_o they_o call_v triglia_n of_o which_o they_o have_v a_o proverb_n la_fw-fr triglia_n non_fw-la mangia_fw-la chi_fw-mi la_fw-it piglia_fw-it he_o that_o take_v the_o triglia_n eat_v it_o not_o this_o fish_n the_o french_a call_v rogue_n from_o its_o colour_n and_o we_o in_o cornwall_n where_o i_o have_v see_v of_o they_o take_v surmullet_n spiegole_n in_o latin_a lupus_fw-la marinus_fw-la of_o which_o kind_n i_o have_v not_o see_v any_o in_o england_n orate_fw-la gilthead_n cephali_n which_o we_o in_o english_a call_n mullet_n the_o ancient_n call_v it_o mugil_n sarde_n a_o kind_n of_o sprat_n conger_n lamprey_n sole_a plaise_n and_o other_o of_o the_o flat_a kind_n merluzzos_n which_o we_o call_v hake_n sometime_o small_a sturgeon_n dogfish_n of_o several_a sort_n tuny_n and_o swordfish_n be_v also_o to_o be_v sell_v here_o wild_a boar_n and_o venison_n of_o wild_a deer_n you_o shall_v seldom_o faâ—l_v of_o to_o be_v sell_v in_o the_o poulterer_n shop_n their_o wild_a deer_n they_o call_v capreole_n it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o lean_a porcupine_n also_o be_v sometime_o to_o be_v sell_v in_o the_o market_n orange_n and_o lemon_n be_v cheap_a in_o rome_n pear_n and_o apple_n if_o they_o be_v good_a and_o large_a fruit_n dear_a they_o sell_v they_o by_o weight_n here_o as_o they_o do_v general_o all_o over_o italy_n their_o bread_n be_v very_o good_a and_o light_a notwithstanding_o they_o use_v no_o yeast_n to_o raise_v it_o and_o cheap_a than_o we_o in_o england_n and_o here_o by_o the_o way_n it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o use_n of_o yeast_n for_o the_o raise_n and_o ferment_v of_o bread_n in_o these_o northern_a country_n have_v be_v very_o ancient_a i_o find_v mention_n of_o it_o in_o pliny_n lib._n 18._o cap._n 6._o who_o thereupon_o give_v their_o bread_n the_o preeminence_n for_o lightness_n galliae_fw-la say_v he_o &_o hispaniae_fw-la frumento_fw-la in_o potum_fw-la resoluto_fw-la quibus_fw-la diximus_fw-la generibus_fw-la spumâ_fw-la itâ_fw-la concretâ_fw-la pro_fw-la fermento_fw-la utuntur_fw-la quâ_fw-la de_fw-la causâ_fw-la levior_fw-la illis_fw-la quà m_fw-la caeteris_fw-la panis_fw-la est_fw-la here_o be_v great_a variety_n of_o wine_n more_o sort_n common_o sell_v than_o in_o any_o other_o city_n of_o italy_n as_o greco_n lagrime_n or_o naples_n languedoc_n wine_n wine_n of_o syragusa_n and_o augusta_n in_o sicily_n orvietano_n jensano_n monte_fw-fr pulciano_n di_fw-it monte_fw-it fiascone_fw-it castelii_n romano_n and_o which_o be_v most_o common_o drink_v albano_n most_o of_o the_o wine_n be_v sweet_a and_o full-bodied_n and_o will_v bear_v half_a water_n sweet_a wine_n they_o call_v abboccati_fw-la and_o rough_a wine_n asciuti_fw-la they_o have_v little_a wine_n so_o harsh_a and_o rough_a upon_o the_o palate_n as_o our_o french_a claret_n and_o florence_n red_a wine_n though_o those_o also_o be_v to_o be_v have_v here_o their_o olive_n be_v small_a but_o good_a and_o sweet_a they_o have_v plenty_n of_o walnut_n and_o hazelnut_n and_o other_o fruit_n the_o same_o that_o we_o have_v for_o apple_n and_o pear_n no_o country_n have_v better_a i_o have_v almost_o say_v so_o good_a as_o we_o in_o england_n for_o apricock_n i_o taste_v none_o beyond_o the_o sea_n comparable_a to_o we_o rome_n be_v note_v for_o several_a commodity_n and_o manufacture_n as_o viol_n and_o lute-string_n the_o best_a in_o europe_n perfume_v glove_n comb_n make_v of_o buffle_n horn_n woman_n fan_n vitriol_n essence_n common_o all_o stranger_n that_o travel_v thither_o buy_v of_o those_o thing_n not_o for_o their_o use_n only_o but_o to_o make_v present_n of_o to_o their_o friend_n here_o be_v doubtless_o the_o best_a music_n in_o the_o world_n especial_o voice_n there_o be_v many_o eunuch_n and_o nun_n a_o great_a part_n of_o who_o employment_n it_o be_v to_o sing_v in_o the_o quire_n for_o picture_n of_o the_o best_a master_n rome_n excel_v all_o place_n there_o be_v more_o here_o than_o i_o think_v in_o all_o italy_n beside_o so_o that_o rome_n be_v become_v the_o school_n of_o painter_n who_o come_v from_o all_o part_n of_o europe_n hither_o to_o study_v and_o practice_v at_o present_a cavalier_n bernini_n be_v the_o most_o note_a and_o indeed_o only_o excellent_a sculptor_n and_o pietro_n de_fw-fr â—ortona_fw-la the_o most_o eminent_a painter_n the_o ville_fw-fr as_o they_o now_o call_v they_o of_o the_o prince_n and_o prime_a nobility_n of_o rome_n for_o garden_n of_o flower_n grove_n and_o thicket_n of_o tree_n cut_v hedge_n of_o cypress_n alaternus_n laurel_n bay_n phillyrea_n laurus_fw-la tinus_fw-la and_o other_o semper-virent_a plant_n close_a and_o open_a walk_n of_o great_a length_n orchard_n of_o fruit-tree_n labyrinth_n fountain_n and_o ingenious_a water-work_n bird-cage_n statue_n and_o other_o ornament_n especial_o their_o greatness_n some_o be_v in_o compass_n 3_o or_o 4_o mile_n excel_v the_o orchard_n garden_n and_o walk_n of_o any_o prince_n in_o christendom_n that_o i_o have_v see_v of_o these_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n but_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o be_v 1._o the_o villa_n borghese_n of_o which_o family_n be_v pope_n paul_n v._o this_o be_v esteem_v the_o best_a of_o all_o the_o villae_fw-la and_o garden_n about_o rome_n though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o vast_a as_o 2._o the_o villa_n pamphylia_n of_o which_o family_n be_v pope_n innocent_a x._o this_o be_v on_o the_o janiculum_n without_o s._n pancras_n gate_n and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v 4_o mile_n in_o compass_n 3._o the_o villa_n ludovisia_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n ludovisio_n of_o which_o family_n be_v gregory_n xv._o 4._o the_o pope_n garden_n at_o the_o vatican_n call_v belvedere_n 5._o the_o pope_n garden_n at_o monte_fw-fr cavallo_fw-la 6._o the_o garden_n of_o the_o grand_a duke_n or_o the_o villa_n de_fw-fr medici_n 7._o the_o garden_n of_o montalton_fw-mi 8._o the_o garden_n of_o the_o mattei_n in_o all_o which_o there_o be_v little_a palace_n furnish_v and_o adorn_v with_o excellent_a statue_n bassi_fw-la rilievi_fw-la picture_n and_o other_o curiosity_n which_o i_o forbear_v to_o enumerate_v and_o describe_v at_o large_a that_o i_o may_v not_o spend_v time_n and_o waste_v paper_n in_o write_v what_o few_o will_v think_v worth_a their_o while_n or_o pain_n to_o read_v and_o which_o have_v already_o be_v publish_v by_o mr._n lassels_n in_o his_o voyage_n of_o italy_n to_o which_o i_o refer_v the_o curious_a for_o further_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o palace_n and_o public_a building_n i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o only_o i_o can_v forbear_v a_o word_n or_o two_o of_o s._n peter_n church_n which_o be_v in_o my_o opinion_n the_o most_o stately_a sumptuous_a and_o magnificent_a structure_n that_o now_o do_v or_o perhaps_o ever_o do_v stand_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n this_o be_v the_o only_a building_n that_o surprise_v i_o and_o exceed_v my_o expectation_n be_v for_o a_o work_n of_o man_n the_o most_o pleasant_a and_o goodly_a not_o to_o say_v ravish_v object_n that_o ever_o i_o behold_v the_o whole_a pile_n of_o that_o majestic_a bulk_n and_o greatness_n that_o it_o exceed_v in_o all_o dimension_n the_o most_o famous_a temple_n mention_v by_o the_o ancient_n be_v in_o length_n 520_o foot_n as_o mr._n lassels_n tell_v we_o and_o 385_o in_o breadth_n and_o in_o some_o the_o great_a christian_a church_n for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o long_o as_o s._n paul_n london_n yet_o be_v it_o much_o broad_a and_o in_o that_o respect_n much_o handsome_a the_o breadth_n be_v more_o proportionate_a to_o the_o length_n the_o cupola_n of_o that_o marvellous_a height_n and_o compass_n the_o diameter_n thereof_o be_v equal_a to_o that_o of_o the_o pantheon_n and_o sustain_v on_o the_o top_n a_o huge_a stonelanthorn_n with_o great_a pillar_n of_o stone_n about_o it_o that_o it_o may_v
and_o proceed_v on_o about_o 15_o mile_n further_o we_o pass_v near_o to_o chioza_n a_o large_a town_n build_v among_o the_o lagune_v chiozza_n and_o pelestrina_n a_o village_n stand_v upon_o the_o argine_n or_o lido_n we_o enter_v into_o the_o lagune_v at_o the_o haven_n of_o malamocco_n and_o soon_o after_o arrive_v at_o venice_n feb._n 9_o of_o which_o city_n we_o have_v already_o write_v as_o much_o as_o suffice_v for_o our_o purpose_n we_o begin_v our_o journey_n from_o venice_n to_o geneva_n by_o the_o way_n of_o rhoetia_n and_o swizzerland_n 13._o pass_v by_o boat_n to_o mestre_n 7_o mile_n and_o from_o mestre_n to_o treviso_n by_o coach_n 12_o mile_n at_o treviso_n we_o take_v horse_n and_o a_o vitturine_a for_o trent_n treviso_n in_o which_o journey_n we_o spend_v two_o day_n and_o a_o half_a it_o be_v almost_o 80_o mile_n ride_v the_o first_o day_n we_o pass_v through_o c._n franco_n 12_o mile_n bassano_n and_o then_o over_o a_o fair_a champain_n country_n to_o bassano_n a_o very_a handsome_a and_o pleasant_a wall_a town_n upon_o the_o river_n brenta_n over_o which_o there_o be_v a_o good_a bridge_n of_o wood_n this_o town_n drive_v a_o great_a trade_n of_o weave_v silk_n as_o soon_o as_o we_o be_v past_a bassano_n we_o enter_v among_o the_o mountain_n go_v up_o beside_o the_o river_n brenta_n 14_o mile_n and_o lodge_v at_o pont_n sigismond_n the_o second_o day_n we_o ride_v still_o up_o beside_o the_o river_n and_o about_o 2_o mile_n from_o ponte_n we_o pass_v through_o a_o gate_n where_o we_o pay_v datii_n to_o the_o archduke_n of_o inspruck_n at_o this_o pass_n be_v hew_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n a_o box_n or_o little_a castle_n call_v caâ—olo_n a_o great_a height_n above_o the_o road_n caâ—olo_fw-la to_o which_o there_o be_v no_o avenue_n at_o all_o but_o both_o the_o soldier_n that_o keep_v it_o and_o all_o their_o provision_n must_v be_v draw_v up_o by_o rope_n and_o pulley_n only_o there_o be_v a_o fountain_n of_o fresh_a water_n in_o it_o notwithstanding_o that_o this_o fortress_n belong_v to_o the_o archduke_n yet_o the_o venetian_a territory_n extend_v 4_o or_o 5_o mile_n further_o to_o a_o place_n call_v sixteen_o mile_n ride_v bring_v we_o to_o a_o pretty_a little_a town_n call_v bergo_n perzine_n and_o 13_o mile_n more_o to_o perzine_n a_o rich_a and_o populous_a borgh_n 5_o mile_n short_a of_o trent_n near_o this_o town_n be_v a_o good_a valley_n but_o at_o our_o be_v there_o the_o snow_n be_v not_o melt_v between_o bassano_n and_o ponte_n the_o country_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o river_n brenta_n as_o we_o go_v up_o belong_v to_o the_o set_a commune_fw-la and_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n to_o bassano_n upon_o the_o river_n be_v several_a saw-mill_n and_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o timber_n float_v down_o the_o stream_n to_o milan_n as_o soon_o as_o we_o get_v among_o the_o mountain_n we_o every_o where_n find_v stove_n in_o the_o house_n instead_o of_o chimney_n the_o plant_n we_o observe_v in_o this_o journey_n be_v erica_n pannonica_fw-la 4._o clus_o now_o in_o flower_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o rock_n plentiful_o fumaria_fw-la bulbosa_fw-la leucoium_n bulbosum_fw-la vulgar_a c._n b._n &_o leuc._n bulbosum_fw-la minus_fw-la triphyllon_n j._n b._n we_o get_v early_o to_o trent_n trent_n a_o pretty_a little_a city_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n athesis_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n which_o do_v encompass_v it_o almost_o round_o save_o the_o valley_n where_o the_o river_n run_v the_o inhabitant_n speak_v altogether_o italian_n and_o the_o venetian_a money_n pass_v current_a among_o they_o notwithstanding_o their_o present_a prince_n be_v archduke_n of_o inspruck_n beside_o the_o north_n door_n of_o the_o domo_fw-la we_o find_v the_o monument_n of_o matthiolus_n have_v on_o it_o these_o inscription_n above_o herbarum_fw-la vires_fw-la nec_fw-la rectiùs_fw-la edidit_fw-la alter_fw-la nec_fw-la mage_fw-la te_fw-la clarus_fw-la hac_fw-la super_fw-la arte_fw-la fuit_fw-la si_fw-mi mens_fw-la ut_fw-la corpus_fw-la depingi_fw-la posset_n imago_fw-la una_fw-la dioscordis_fw-la matthiolique_n foret_fw-la under_o his_o effigy_n this_o d._n o._n m._n petro_n andreae_n matthiolo_fw-la senensi_fw-la iii_o caesarum_fw-la ferdinandi_fw-la maximiliani_n &_o rudolphi_n consiliario_fw-la et_fw-la archiatro_fw-la et_fw-la hieronymae_fw-la comitissae_fw-la ex_fw-la aâ—tiqua_fw-la &_o illustri_fw-la castellanorum_fw-la seu_fw-la comitum_fw-la varmi_fw-fr familia_fw-la ferdinandus_n matthiolus_n caesari_n ferdinando_n austriae_fw-la archiduci_fw-la &_o joanni_n georgio_n saxoniae_fw-la electori_fw-la à _fw-la consiliis_fw-la &_o cubiculis_fw-la medice_fw-la apostolica_fw-la &_o imperiali_fw-la auctoritatibus_fw-la sacri_fw-la pala_n tii_fw-la lateranen_n aulaeque_fw-la caesareae_n come_v et_fw-la armatae_fw-la militiae_fw-la eque_v auratus_fw-la una_fw-la cùm_fw-la maximiliano_fw-mi fratre_fw-la anniversariis_fw-la precibus_fw-la institutis_fw-la parentibus_fw-la bene_fw-la merentissimis_fw-la pp_n ann._n mdcxvii_o vixit_fw-la ille_fw-la a_o lxxvii_o ann._n christi_fw-la mdlxxvii_o obiit_fw-la tridenti_n vixit_fw-la illa_fw-la a_o xxxii_o obiit_fw-la ibidem_fw-la an._n dom._n mdlxix_o below_o this_o distich_n saxa_n quidem_fw-la absumit_fw-la tempus_fw-la sed_fw-la tempore_fw-la nunquam_fw-la interitura_fw-la tua_fw-la est_fw-la gloria_fw-la matthiole_n on_o the_o front_n of_o the_o choir_n be_v this_o follow_a inscription_n concern_v the_o council_n hold_v in_o this_o city_n sacrosanctum_fw-la postremum_fw-la oecumenicum_fw-la generale_fw-mi concilium_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la celeberrima_fw-la civitate_fw-la celebratum_fw-la &_o quidem_fw-la sub_fw-la papa_n paulo_n iii_o anno_fw-la mdxlv_o xiii_o decembris_fw-la pro_fw-la felice_fw-la inchoatione_fw-la fuit_fw-la facta_fw-la processio_fw-la generalis_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la urbem_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la sanctissimae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la cathedralem_fw-la quâ_fw-la finitâ_fw-la primus_fw-la cardinalis_fw-la praesidens_fw-la qui_fw-la postea_fw-la fuit_fw-la papa_n julius_n iii_o prout_fw-la etiam_fw-la alter_fw-la card._n praesidens_fw-la fuit_fw-la papa_n marcellus_n two_o nominatus_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la loco_fw-la eminentiore_fw-la tunc_fw-la magis_fw-la amplo_fw-la ad_fw-la celebrandum_fw-la concilium_fw-la &_o sessiones_fw-la faciendas_fw-la deputato_fw-la ad_fw-la altar_n s._n &_o gloriosissimi_fw-la martyris_fw-la vigilii_fw-la huius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la patroni_fw-la celebravit_fw-la missam_fw-la de_fw-la spiritu_fw-la s._n ac_fw-la reliquis_fw-la caeremoniis_fw-la peractis_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la sub_fw-la d._n paulo_n iii_n celebratae_fw-la octo_fw-la publicae_fw-la sessiones_fw-la cum_fw-la decretis_fw-la &_o aliae_fw-la tres_fw-la ob_fw-la vastam_fw-la pestem_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la urbe_fw-la grassantem_fw-la bononiae_fw-la ubi_fw-la nihil_fw-la fuit_fw-la decretum_fw-la anno_fw-la mdxlvii_o postea_fw-la cessante_fw-la peste_fw-la &_o bellis_fw-la fuit_fw-la reductum_fw-la hoc_fw-la concilium_fw-la &_o in_o hoc_fw-la eodem_fw-la loco_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la sub_fw-la papa_n julio_n iii_n celebratae_fw-la aliae_fw-la publicae_fw-la sex_n sessiones_fw-la cum_fw-la decretis_fw-la annis_n 1551_o 1552_o quibus_fw-la interfuerunt_fw-la tres_fw-la seren_fw-mi issimi_fw-la principes_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la s._n r._n i._o electores_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la moguntinus_n trevirensis_fw-la coloniensis_fw-la 1°_n die_v septemb_n 1551._o hanc_fw-la urbem_fw-la ingressi_fw-la prout_fw-la etiam_fw-la serenissimus_a elector_n brandenburgensis_n dvos_fw-la oratores_fw-la huc_fw-la ablegavit_fw-la demum_fw-la sub_fw-la papa_n pio_n iv_o anno_fw-la 1561_o &_o 1563_o fuerunt_fw-la celebratae_fw-la ultimae_fw-la novem_fw-la publicae_fw-la sessiones_fw-la cum_fw-la decretis_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la s._n mariae_fw-la majoris_fw-la huius_fw-la vrbis_fw-la istius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la reverendissimo_fw-la capitulo_fw-la incorporata_fw-la sicuti_fw-la etiam_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la s._n petri._n et_fw-la nihilominus_fw-la ad_fw-la pedes_fw-la sanctissimi_fw-la crucifixi_fw-la tum_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la loco_fw-la existentis_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la aliò_fw-la translati_fw-la pro_fw-la decretorum_fw-la corroboratione_n scmper_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la publicata_fw-la omne_fw-la dicti_fw-la concilii_fw-la decreta_fw-la interfuerunt_fw-la sub_fw-la dictis_fw-la summis_fw-la pontificibus_fw-la celebrationi_fw-la cardinal_n legati_fw-la 13_o inter_fw-la quos_fw-la christophorus_n madrucius_n non_fw-la legati_fw-la 4_o inter_fw-la quos_fw-la ludovicus_n madrucius_n oratores_fw-la principum_fw-la totius_fw-la europae_n 29_o patriarchae_fw-la 3_o archiepiscopi_fw-la 33_o inter_fw-la quos_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la rossaniensis_fw-la qui_fw-la postea_fw-la fuit_fw-la vrbanus_n 7_o nominatus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la 233_o abbate_v 18_o generales_n ordinum_fw-la 12_o theologiae_n doctores_fw-la 148_o procuratores_fw-la 18_o officiales_fw-la concilii_fw-la 3_o cantores_fw-la 9_o natarii_fw-la 4_o cursores_fw-la papae_fw-la 2._o sacrosancto_fw-la spiritui_fw-la s._n omnium_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la directori_fw-la sacratissima_fw-la die_fw-la pentecostes_fw-la anno_fw-la 1639._o dicatum_fw-la here_o be_v no_o remarkable_a church_n or_o other_o building_n the_o bishop_n be_v both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a prince_n under_o he_o there_o be_v a_o governor_n who_o yet_o can_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o council_n which_o consist_v of_o 8_o person_n viz._n the_o podestà _fw-la or_o mayor_n of_o the_o city_n the_o capitaneo_fw-la two_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n and_o 4_o gentleman_n or_o citizen_n all_o these_o be_v nominate_v and_o appoint_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o continue_v in_o power_n during_o life_n modò_fw-la bene_fw-la se_fw-la gesserint_fw-la there_o
fruit_n do_v not_o inhere_o in_o the_o oil_n at_o lest_o which_o be_v make_v by_o expression_n and_o it_o deserve_v examination_n whether_o the_o chemical_a oil_n may_v not_o also_o be_v devest_v of_o the_o taste_n of_o the_o vegetable_a from_o which_o it_o be_v extract_v olive_n when_o they_o come_v to_o maturity_n change_v colour_n and_o become_v black_a as_o some_o other_o plum_n do_v but_o it_o be_v very_o late_o in_o the_o year_n first_o they_o be_v then_o notwithstanding_o of_o a_o horrid_a and_o ungrateful_a taste_n fire_v the_o throat_n and_o palate_n of_o one_o that_o eat_v they_o they_o afford_v most_o oil_n when_o full_o ripe_a but_o best_o as_o they_o tell_v we_o when_o gather_v and_o press_v green_a sometime_o they_o pickle_v ripe_a olive_n but_o they_o will_v not_o last_v therefore_o those_o which_o they_o pickle_v to_o send_v abroad_o be_v gather_v green_a the_o pickle_n they_o use_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o brine_n of_o salt_n and_o water_n near_o peroul_n about_o a_o league_n from_o montpellier_n we_o see_v a_o boil_a fountain_n as_o they_o call_v it_o that_o be_v the_o water_n do_v heave_v up_o and_o bubble_n as_o if_o it_o boil_v fountain_n this_o phaenomenon_n in_o the_o water_n be_v cause_v by_o a_o vapour_n ascend_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n through_o the_o water_n as_o be_v manifest_a for_o that_o if_o one_o do_v but_o dig_v any_o where_n near_o the_o place_n and_o pour_v water_n upon_o the_o place_n new_o dig_v one_o shall_v observe_v in_o it_o the_o like_o bubble_a the_o vapour_n arise_v not_o only_a in_o that_o place_n where_o the_o fountain_n be_v but_o all_o thereabout_a the_o like_a vapour_n ascend_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o cause_v such_o ebullition_n in_o water_n it_o pass_v through_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o mr._n hawkley_n ground_n about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o town_n of_o wigan_n in_o lancashire_n which_o vapour_n by_o the_o application_n of_o a_o light_a candle_n paper_n or_o the_o like_a catch_v fire_n and_o flame_n vigorous_o whether_o or_o no_o this_o vapour_n at_o peroul_n will_v in_o like_a manner_n catch_v fire_n and_o burn_v i_o can_v say_v it_o come_v not_o in_o our_o mind_n to_o make_v the_o experiment_n from_o montpellier_n we_o take_v a_o journey_n of_o pleasure_n to_o see_v the_o adjacent_a country_n and_o first_o we_o ride_v to_o frontignan_n a_o little_a wall_a town_n by_o the_o estang_n side_n 3_o mile_n distant_a which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o so_o famous_a muscate_v wine_n the_o country_n about_o this_o town_n towards_o the_o sea_n southward_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o sun_n but_o towards_o the_o land_n northward_o it_o be_v encompass_v with_o a_o ridge_n of_o hill_n in_o form_n of_o a_o bow_n touch_v the_o sea_n at_o each_o end_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a be_v like_o a_o theatre_n in_o the_o arena_n and_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n grow_v the_o muscate_a grape_n of_o which_o this_o wine_n be_v make_v in_o this_o space_n be_v contain_v two_o other_o little_a town_n the_o one_o call_v miraval_n the_o other_o which_fw-mi this_o last_o give_v name_n to_o a_o mineral_n water_n spring_v near_o it_o much_o use_v heerabout_o it_o have_v a_o acide_fw-la vitriolic_a taste_n but_o nothing_o so_o strong_a as_o our_o spaw-water_n and_o therefore_o i_o guess_v the_o operation_n of_o it_o be_v much_o weak_a at_o frontignan_n and_o other_o place_n we_o see_v the_o manner_n of_o make_v raisin_n uvae_fw-la passae_fw-la they_o take_v the_o fair_a bunch_n raisin_n and_o with_o a_o pair_n of_o scissors_n ship_n off_o all_o the_o faulty_a grape_n and_o tie_v two_o bunch_n together_o with_o a_o string_n then_o they_o dip_v they_o in_o a_o boil_a lie_n lixivium_n into_o which_o they_o put_v a_o little_a oil_n till_o they_o be_v very_o plump_a and_o ready_a to_o crack_v jo._n bauhinus_n say_v that_o they_o let_v they_o continue_v so_o long_o in_o the_o boil_a lixivium_n quoad_fw-la flaccescant_fw-la tantùm_fw-la &_o corrugentur_fw-la but_o we_o observe_v no_o such_o thing_n for_o they_o do_v not_o continue_v the_o bunch_n half_a a_o minute_n but_o present_o take_v they_o out_o again_o and_o wash_v they_o in_o a_o vessel_n of_o fair_a cold_a water_n than_o they_o put_v they_o upon_o wooden_a pole_n for_o two_o or_o three_o day_n in_o the_o shade_n to_o dry_v and_o after_o that_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o sun_n take_v they_o in_o in_o the_o nighttime_n or_o rainy_a weather_n cyprianus_n eichouâ—ns_n describe_v the_o manner_n of_o make_v raisin_n in_o spain_n thus_o there_o be_v say_v he_o two_o sort_n of_o wae_n passoe_n or_o raisin_n the_o one_o of_o those_o they_o call_v raisin_n of_o the_o sun_n of_o a_o blue_a colour_n the_o other_o of_o the_o wae_fw-la passae_fw-la lixae_fw-la which_o they_o call_v frail_a or_o basket-raisin_n in_o prepare_v the_o first_o sort_n they_o thus_o proceed_v when_o the_o bunch_n they_o design_v for_o that_o purpose_n begin_v to_o grow_v type_n they_o cut_v the_o foot-stalk_n of_o it_o half_o asunder_o that_o so_o the_o radical_a juice_n or_o moisture_n may_v be_v at_o least_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n detain_v and_o not_o pass_v to_o the_o grape_n and_o so_o they_o leave_v it_o hang_v on_o the_o vine_n then_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o grape_n be_v by_o degree_n dry_v when_o they_o be_v sufficient_o dry_a they_o gather_v they_o and_o put_v they_o up_o in_o vessel_n the_o second_o sort_n they_o make_v on_o this_o fashion_n when_o they_o prune_v their_o vine_n they_o bound_v up_o the_o cut_n in_o faggot_n and_o reserve_v they_o till_o the_o vintage_n time_n then_o they_o burn_v they_o and_o of_o their_o ash_n make_v a_o lie_n or_o lixivium_n which_o they_o boil_v in_o great_a vessel_n and_o there_o in_o â—immerse_n the_o bunch_n of_o grape_n one_o by_o one_o afterward_o to_o dry_v they_o they_o spread_v they_o upon_o a_o pave_a floor_n clean_o sweep_v make_v for_o that_o purpose_n in_o the_o vineyard_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o speedy_o dry_v by_o the_o sunbeams_a when_o they_o be_v sufficient_o concoct_v and_o dry_v they_o put_v they_o up_o in_o frail_n or_o basket_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n they_o prepare_v fig_n for_o to_o dry_v by_o dip_v they_o in_o a_o lixivium_fw-la make_v of_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o dry_a branch_n of_o the_o figtree_n cut_v off_o in_o prune_v but_o however_o they_o superstitious_o observe_v to_o make_v their_o lixivium_n for_o raisin_n of_o the_o ash_n of_o branch_n prune_v off_o of_o the_o vine_n etc._n etc._n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o ash_n of_o any_o wood_n indifferent_o take_v will_v serve_v as_o well_o for_o that_o purpose_n from_o frontignan_n we_o ride_v to_o balleruch_n balleruch_n to_o see_v the_o hot_a water_n which_o be_v use_v as_o well_o inward_o as_o outward_o at_o our_o be_v there_o which_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n the_o water_n be_v scarce_o lukewarm_a they_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o winter_n it_o be_v very_o hot_a the_o bath_n be_v not_o above_o two_o flight-shot_n distant_a from_o the_o estang_n and_o the_o water_n thereof_o taste_v very_a salt_n and_o brackish_a whether_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v so_o near_o it_o or_o because_o the_o water_n come_v from_o some_o salt_n i_o i_o know_v not_o yet_o the_o latter_a seem_v the_o more_o probable_a because_o shall_v it_o come_v from_o the_o sea_n the_o water_n strain_v through_o so_o much_o sand_n will_v probable_o lose_v its_o salt_n by_o the_o way_n as_o we_o have_v find_v by_o experiment_n in_o england_n at_o gabian_a about_o a_o day_n journey_n from_o montpellier_n in_o the_o way_n to_o bezier_n be_v a_o fountain_n of_o petroleum_n petroleum_n it_o burn_v like_o oil_n be_v of_o a_o strong_a pungent_a scent_n and_o a_o blackish_a colour_n it_o distil_v out_o of_o several_a place_n of_o the_o rock_n all_o the_o year_n long_o but_o most_o in_o summer_n time_n they_o gather_v it_o up_o with_o lady_n and_o put_v it_o in_o a_o barrel_n set_v on_o one_o end_n which_o have_v a_o spigot_n just_a at_o the_o bottom_n when_o they_o have_v put_v in_o a_o good_a quantity_n they_o open_v the_o spigot_n to_o let_v out_o the_o water_n and_o when_o the_o oil_n begin_v to_o come_v present_o stop_v it_o they_o pay_v for_o the_o farm_n of_o this_o fountain_n about_o 50_o crown_n per._n ann_n we_o be_v tell_v by_o one_o monsieur_n beaushoste_n a_o chemist_n in_o montpellier_n that_o petroleum_n be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o the_o oil_n of_o jet_n and_o not_o to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o it_o by_o colour_n taste_n smell_v consistency_n virtue_n or_o any_o other_o accident_n as_o he_o have_v by_o experience_n find_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n in_o several_a place_n as_o at_o berre_n sunbeam_n near_a martegue_n in_o provence_n at_o messina_n
city_n and_o the_o duke_n never_o impose_v any_o tax_n but_o have_v only_o all_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o corn_n wine_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v a_o council_n of_o 36_o change_v every_o year_n and_o he_o that_o have_v be_v of_o the_o council_n must_v wait_v three_o year_n before_o he_o can_v be_v choose_v again_o the_o last_o thing_n the_o council_n do_v be_v to_o choose_v a_o new_a council_n for_o the_o year_n follow_v this_o new_a council_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o rank_n not_o equal_o but_o as_o the_o old_a council_n shall_v think_v fit_a and_o their_o name_n be_v put_v into_o 4_o box_n out_o of_o every_o box_n a_o child_n take_v out_o one_o to_o be_v consul_n he_o that_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o first_o box_n be_v the_o first_o consul_n and_o so_o in_o order_n near_o the_o town_n be_v a_o castle_n and_o in_o the_o castle_n a_o tower_n say_v to_o be_v build_v by_o charlemain_n every_o duke_n have_v a_o oath_n give_v he_o by_o the_o consul_n wherein_o be_v a_o article_n that_o he_o must_v reside_v in_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v never_o keep_v we_o pass_v through_o kalah_n 9_o and_o lay_v at_o a_o single_a inn_n a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a further_o four_o league_n and_o a_o half_a distant_a from_o cardona_n we_o pass_v through_o s._n columba_n 10._o roccafort_n and_o lay_v at_o sirreall_a five_o league_n and_o a_o half_a we_o pass_v by_o pobla_fw-mi a_o famous_a ancient_a monastery_n 11._o about_o two_o league_n distant_a from_o sirreall_a in_o the_o church_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o monument_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o 13_o queen_n and_o 7_o king_n lay_v inter_v there_o then_o we_o pass_v prave_v and_o lay_v that_o night_n at_o coulnouvil_n 5_o league_n all_o over_o catalonia_n they_o reckon_v a_o league_n two_o hour_n and_o make_v account_v that_o 4_o catalonian_n league_n be_v equal_a to_o 6_o french_a we_o hear_v that_o there_o be_v amethyst_n also_o find_v about_o prave_v we_o pass_v by_o falsot_n two_o league_n from_o coulnouville_n 12._o where_o be_v a_o great_a many_o lead-mine_n the_o oar_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o they_o melt_v it_o just_a as_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o i_o without_o beat_v it_o to_o powder_v they_o fall_v the_o oar_n for_o 40_o real_n of_o ardit_n the_o quintal_n a_o quintal_n be_v 122_o pound_n five_o quintal_n of_o oar_n usual_o yield_v four_o quintal_n of_o lead_n this_o town_n and_o the_o mine_n about_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o cardona_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o vein_n of_o metal_n lie_v always_o east_n and_o west_n the_o best_a and_o fine_a of_o this_o oar_n they_o grind_v to_o powder_v and_o thereof_o make_v varnish_n to_o lead_v earthen_a pot_n and_o vessel_n with_o sprinkle_v the_o powder_n upon_o the_o pot_n this_o night_n we_o lie_v at_o tivisa_fw-la four_o league_n we_o pass_v venu-falet_a tivians_n 13_o and_o lodge_v at_o tortosa_n 6_o league_n all_o along_o the_o way_n we_o see_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o palma_n humilis_fw-la hispanica_fw-la non_fw-la spinosa_fw-la the_o fruit_n grow_v up_o in_o bunch_n out_o of_o the_o ground_n like_o the_o berry_n of_o arum_fw-la and_o be_v not_o much_o big_a those_o that_o be_v ripe_a be_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n of_o a_o oblong_a figure_n and_o divide_v into_o 4_o quarter_n those_o that_o be_v less_o ripe_a be_v yellowish_a the_o skin_n and_o pulp_v very_o thin_a and_o do_v but_o just_o serve_v to_o cover_v the_o stone_n it_o have_v the_o smell_n and_o taste_v of_o date_n the_o stone_n be_v break_v be_v not_o at_o all_o hollow_a but_o have_v a_o hard_a white_a kernel_n or_o pearl_n within_o they_o we_o observe_v also_o abundance_n of_o garossus_n as_o they_o call_v it_o i._n e._n caroba_fw-la sive_fw-la siliqua_fw-la dulcis_fw-la the_o cod_n whereof_o they_o give_v their_o mule_n instead_o of_o provender_n the_o spanish_a soldier_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o barcelona_n have_v nothing_o but_o these_o siliquae_fw-la and_o water_n to_o live_v upon_o all_o over_o catalonia_n the_o people_n be_v general_o poor_a they_o use_v neither_o glass_n nor_o paper_n in_o their_o window_n but_o only_o shut_v of_o wood_n tortosa_n be_v a_o very_a poor_a and_o desolate_a town_n there_o be_v a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n over_o the_o river_n iberus_n now_o call_v ebro_n in_o sight_n of_o which_o we_o ride_v all_o along_o from_o tivisa_fw-la hither_o at_o tortosa_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o make_v salt-sellars_a mortar_n bowl_n bead_n etc._n etc._n of_o a_o kind_n of_o marble_n of_o a_o mingle_a colour_n red_a and_o yellow_a sound_a near_o the_o town_n which_o they_o call_v jasper_n and_o of_o another_o greenish_a marble_n spot_v with_o black_a bring_v from_o genoa_n we_o go_v to_o the_o jasper_n i_o about_o 2_o mile_n from_o the_o town_n 15._o with_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a workman_n we_o see_v there_o vast_a pillar_n hew_v out_o and_o wrought_v for_o a_o church_n in_o palermo_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o all_o the_o vein_n of_o marble_n jasper_n etc._n etc._n go_v from_o east_n to_o west_n that_o they_o saw_v these_o stone_n to_o make_v table_n etc._n etc._n with_o only_a water_n and_o sand_n that_o when_o there_o be_v not_o enough_o red_a in_o the_o stone_n they_o make_v little_a hole_n and_o set_v in_o red_a stone_n that_o the_o cement_n they_o use_v for_o all_o stone_n in_o mosaic_a work_n be_v make_v of_o one_o half_a mastic_n and_o one_o half_a greek_a pitch_n that_o in_o building_n they_o join_v the_o stone_n together_o with_o ordinary_a lime_n but_o on_o the_o outside_n they_o fill_v up_o the_o chink_n with_o a_o cement_n make_v of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o jasper_n mingle_v with_o sulphur_n and_o mangra_n to_o make_v it_o more_o white_a they_o put_v in_o more_o sulphur_n to_o make_v it_o more_o red_a they_o put_v in_o more_o mangra_n the_o jasper_n be_v hew_v out_o with_o chizzel_n and_o hammer_n just_a as_o stone_n in_o our_o stone-pit_n it_o be_v afterward_o polish_a with_o armoril_n i._n e._n the_o powder_n they_o use_v to_o polish_v armour_n with_o and_o to_o give_v it_o a_o lustre_n so_o that_o one_o may_v see_v his_o face_n in_o it_o with_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o cinder_n of_o the_o best_a tin_n this_o day_n we_o set_v out_o towards_o valence_n pass_v the_o ebro_n by_o the_o bridge_n of_o boat_n and_o lodge_v at_o galera_fw-la a_o small_a village_n 2_o league_n distant_a from_o tortosa_n we_o pass_v by_o tregera_n 16._o whereabout_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a roman_a way_n mattheau_n salsandail_n and_o lay_v at_o lescouvas_n 7_o league_n near_o lescouva_v we_o find_v store_n of_o oleander_n with_o a_o red_a flower_n we_o pass_v cabanos_n 17._o pobletta_n buriol_n villa_n real_a annules_n 7_o league_n this_o journey_n we_o see_v a_o great_a many_o river_n quite_o dry_v up_o and_o for_o above_o a_o month_n together_o have_v scarce_o any_o rain_n that_o little_a that_o be_v always_o come_v just_a from_o the_o sea_n we_o pass_v chinoe_n 18._o almenaro_n moulvedere_n a_o saguntus_n massa-magril_a albalade_n and_o arrive_v at_o valence_n 7_o league_n near_a valence_n the_o country_n be_v very_o populous_a and_o well_o cultivate_v abundance_n of_o mulberry-tree_n be_v plant_v in_o row_n all_o the_o field_n over_o as_o we_o pass_v through_o the_o marketplace_n at_o valence_n all_o the_o people_n hout_v at_o we_o and_o throw_v paring_n of_o melon_n etc._n etc._n on_o our_o cloak_n it_o seem_v they_o be_v not_o use_v to_o see_v stranger_n and_o traveller_n there_o this_o be_v the_o first_o place_n in_o spain_n where_o we_o be_v search_v in_o this_o city_n be_v a_o university_n i_o hear_v a_o professor_n read_v logic._n the_o scholar_n be_v sufficient_o insolent_a and_o very_a disputacious_a one_o of_o they_o ask_v i_o quid_fw-la est_fw-la ens_fw-la universale_fw-la and_o whether_o i_o be_v of_o thomas_n aquinas_n his_o opinion_n another_o quid_fw-la est_fw-la genus_fw-la none_o of_o they_o understand_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o new_a philosophy_n or_o have_v so_o much_o as_o hear_v of_o it_o none_o of_o the_o new_a book_n to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o of_o their_o bookseller_n shop_n in_o a_o word_n the_o university_n of_o valence_n be_v just_a where_o our_o university_n be_v 100_o year_n ago_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valence_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v not_o absolute_a but_o to_o impose_v tax_n raise_v soldier_n etc._n etc._n he_o must_v have_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n i._n e._n 1._o the_o clergy_n 2._o the_o nobility_n 3._o the_o city_n and_o village_n and_o if_o one_o of_o these_o refuse_n to_o consent_v nothing_o can_v be_v do_v these_o three_o estate_n have_v 6_o deputy_n 2_o for_o each_o who_o be_v change_v every_o three_o year_n of_o the_o two_o for_o the_o city_n one_o be_v for_o the_o city_n of_o valentia_n and_o
clay_n help_v the_o separation_n and_o precipitation_n of_o it_o these_o conical_a pot_n be_v put_v into_o other_o pot_n into_o which_o by_o the_o hole_n at_o the_o vertex_fw-la the_o juice_n drein_v down_o through_o the_o course_n sugar_n at_o the_o bottom_n it_o drein_v so_o for_o 5_o or_o 6_o month_n in_o which_o time_n the_o sugar_n in_o the_o conical_a pot_n grow_v hard_a and_o white_a all_o the_o juice_n be_v either_o drink_v up_o by_o the_o lute_n or_o run_v out_o by_o the_o hole_n at_o the_o vertex_fw-la this_o juice_n be_v boil_v again_o so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v good_a for_o any_o thing_n but_o at_o last_o it_o make_v only_o a_o foul_a red_a sugar_n that_o will_v never_o be_v better_o the_o conical_a loaf_n of_o sugar_n after_o they_o be_v take_v out_o be_v set_v to_o drain_v over_o the_o same_o pot_n for_o 14_o or_o 15_o day_n to_o make_v the_o sugar_n more_o white_a they_o must_v boil_v it_o again_o but_o about_o one_o six_o be_v lose_v every_o time_n a_o pound_n of_o sugar_n of_o 12_o ounce_n be_v sell_v at_o olive_n for_o three_o sous_fw-fr and_o a_o half_a refine_v for_o 5_o or_o 6_o sous_fw-fr the_o sugar-juice_n be_v strain_v through_o strainer_n of_o linen_n as_o it_o be_v put_v out_o of_o one_o cauldron_n into_o another_o they_o take_v it_o out_o of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o cauldron_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o begin_v to_o boil_v but_o in_o the_o three_o cauldron_n they_o let_v it_o boil_v till_o the_o scum_n rise_v and_o then_o take_v off_o only_o the_o scum_n with_o a_o scummer_v and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o long_a trough_n to_o cool_v and_o when_o it_o be_v cool_v put_v it_o into_o the_o conical_a pot_n one_o scum_n rise_v after_o another_o in_o the_o three_o cauldron_n the_o scum_n when_o it_o be_v take_v off_o be_v white_a but_o turn_v to_o a_o black_a liquor_n in_o the_o trough_n they_o never_o refine_v the_o sugar_n more_o than_o 3_o or_o four_o time_n they_o use_v for_o the_o refine_n of_o it_o white_n of_o egg_n put_v in_o 2_o or_o 3_o dozen_o into_o a_o cauldron_n they_o use_v but_o one_o cauldron_n for_o refine_n when_o it_o be_v refine_v it_o grow_v white_a and_o hard_a in_o 9_o or_o 10_o day_n the_o juice_n boil_v up_o be_v eat_v with_o bread_n toast_a as_o honey_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o refine_a sugar_n be_v much_o better_a than_o the_o first_o juice_n the_o duke_n of_o gandia_n send_v present_n of_o this_o refine_a juice_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o spain_n when_o they_o refine_v it_o they_o put_v in_o a_o little_a water_n into_o the_o cauldron_n to_o dissolve_v it_o the_o better_a but_o for_o a_o more_o exact_a description_n of_o the_o whole_a process_n of_o the_o sugar-work_n i_o refer_v to_o piso_n in_o his_o natural_a history_n of_o brasil_n and_o ligon_n in_o his_o description_n of_o the_o barbados_n the_o sugar_n of_o olive_n be_v better_a than_o the_o sugar_n of_o gandia_n at_o meuttria_n in_o granada_n they_o also_o make_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o sugar_n about_o valence_n gandia_n etc._n etc._n the_o earth_n be_v always_o wrought_v and_o never_o lie_v fallow_a or_o idle_a they_o reckon_v 5_o raccolta_n or_o crop_v in_o one_o year_n 1._o of_o mulberry_n leave_v for_o silk_n 2._o wheat_n and_o other_o european_a grain_n 3._o darsi_n i._n e._n maiz_n or_o indian_a wheat_n 4._o grape_n 5._o olive_n and_o 6._o at_o gandia_n sugarcane_n after_o the_o wheat_n be_v cut_v they_o present_o sow_v the_o indian_a wheat_n they_o complain_v that_o late_o for_o a_o great_a many_o year_n together_o they_o have_v very_o vad_a raccolta_n for_o want_v of_o rain_n which_o have_v almost_o ruin_v spain_n we_o pass_v benegana_n and_o lay_v at_o chativer_n six_o league_n and_o a_o half_a 27._o chativer_n be_v a_o ancient_a town_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o be_v once_o head_n of_o one_o of_o their_o little_a kingdom_n about_o a_o league_n from_o the_o town_n begin_v a_o very_a remarkable_a aquaduct_n make_v by_o the_o moor_n it_o be_v just_a over_o a_o river_n along_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n in_o most_o place_n not_o above_o a_o yard_n or_o two_o under_o ground_n and_o have_v a_o great_a many_o funnel_n just_a like_o the_o top_n of_o chimney_n to_o give_v vent_n and_o let_v out_o the_o water_n when_o there_o shall_v be_v too_o much_o the_o top_n of_o these_o funnel_n be_v make_v of_o a_o red_a clay_n and_o pebble_n stone_n the_o water_n come_v almost_o to_o the_o top_n in_o all_o of_o they_o but_o run_v over_o but_o in_o one_o we_o pass_v in_o sight_n of_o montesa_n a_o castle_n belong_v to_o the_o knight_n of_o montesa_n that_o be_v a_o red_a cross_n 28._o ortenente_fw-la and_o lodge_v at_o beobert_n 6_o league_n near_o alicant_n among_o the_o mountain_n there_o be_v a_o very_a good_a breed_n of_o falcon_n 29._o in_o the_o plain_n near_o alicant_n grow_v abundance_n of_o gramen_fw-la spartum_fw-la plinii_n sive_fw-la sportularum_fw-la officinarum_fw-la j._n b._n i._n e._n matweed_n of_o which_o the_o frail_n wherein_o they_o put_v raisin_n and_o other_o fruit_n be_v make_v this_o be_v spain_n they_o call_v spar_n at_o marseilles_n auffe_n the_o woman_n heerabout_o gather_v abundance_n of_o this_o and_o steep_v it_o in_o sea-water_n till_o it_o be_v well_o soften_v then_o they_o dry_v it_o and_o carry_v it_o by_o sea_n to_o marseilles_n where_o they_o sell_v it_o at_o 8_o escus_fw-la the_o milliere_n every_o milliere_n consist_v of_o 10_o packiere_n every_o packiere_n of_o 100_o manado_n or_o handful_n of_o this_o they_o make_v cable_n for_o ship_n basket_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o day_n journey_n we_o see_v a_o great_a many_o fountain_n cover_v with_o long_a arch_n to_o hinder_v they_o from_o be_v dry_v up_o we_o pass_v elda_n novelda_n asp_n clavillente_a albitella_fw-mi and_o lay_v at_o orivola_n 11_o league_n we_o come_v to_o murcia_n 30._o 4_o league_n near_a orivola_n which_o city_n be_v a_o episcopal_a sea_n we_o observe_v many_o turpentine-tree_n some_o in_o flower_n and_o some_o with_o ripe_a berry_n near_a elda_n they_o dig_v up_o a_o sort_n of_o selenite_fw-la which_o they_o burn_v and_o put_v into_o wine_n to_o clarify_v it_o about_o a_o league_n from_o orivola_n begin_v the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n two_o league_n from_o orivola_n we_o be_v fain_o to_o give_v money_n to_o avoid_v search_v murcia_n which_o give_v denomination_n to_o this_o kingdom_n be_v a_o pitiful_a desolate_a town_n the_o fishmarket_n here_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o cage_n or_o grate_n as_o at_o genoa_n the_o people_n crowd_v about_o it_o and_o thrust_v in_o their_o basket_n as_o there_o we_o travel_v through_o a_o miserable_a desolate_a country_n to_o mula_n 1_o 7_o league_n we_o pass_v through_o caravacca_n 2._o where_o they_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n of_o make_v little_a cross_n of_o silver_n brass_n wood_n etc._n etc._n after_o that_o pilgrim_n traveller_n etc._n etc._n have_v buy_v they_o they_o carry_v they_o to_o the_o castle_n to_o touch_v they_o by_o a_o famous_a cross_n which_o according_a to_o their_o fabulous_a legend_n descend_v miraculous_o from_o heaven_n which_z forsooth_o infuse_v a_o wonderful_a virtue_n into_o they_o we_o lay_v this_o night_n at_o a_o odd_a house_n four_o league_n off_o caravacca_n have_v travel_v in_o all_o ten_o league_n we_o pass_v by_o venta_n nova_fw-la 3._o and_o come_v to_o huesca_n 8_o league_n at_o huesca_n we_o first_o see_v a_o yellowish_a white_a wine_n like_o sack_n the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n begin_v about_o 4_o league_n before_o we_o come_v to_o huesca_n the_o town_n of_o huesca_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n we_o pass_v by_o basa_n and_o rest_v at_o venta_n 4._o 8_o league_n we_o travel_v to_o guadix_fw-la 5._o a_o episcopal_a sea_n and_o ancient_a roman_a colony_n upon_o the_o gate_n we_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o inscription_n recepit_fw-la colonia_n accitana_n gemeliensis_n provinciae_fw-la caput_fw-la prima_fw-la omnium_fw-la hispanicarum_fw-la fidem_fw-la christi_fw-la jesus_n rejectis_fw-la idolis_fw-la evangelizantibus_fw-la sanctis_fw-la torcato_n &_o sociis_fw-la anno_fw-la salutis_fw-la 70_o pontificatùs_fw-la s._n petri_n 37_o imperii_fw-la neronis_n 13._o vrbs_fw-la accis_fw-la patrono_fw-la svo_fw-la sanctissimo_fw-la d._n d._n 1593._o honorati_fw-la sunt_fw-la amici_n tui_fw-la deus_fw-la colonia_n accitana_n we_o travel_v to_o granada_n 6_o league_n distant_a from_o desinos_n 6._o where_o we_o lodge_v the_o night_n before_o here_o we_o see_v the_o castle_n call_v la_o lhambra_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o castle_n live_v abundance_n of_o people_n which_o dare_v not_o live_v in_o the_o city_n for_o debt_n or_o other_o cause_n there_o be_v a_o fair_a palace_n begin_v by_o charles_n v_n and_o yet_o unfinished_a the_o outside_n of_o it_o be_v square_a but_o it_o be_v round_o within_o have_v two_o row_n of_o cloister_n one_o above_o
vent_n de_fw-fr maio_n de_fw-fr mill_n y_fw-mi quincento_n y_fw-mi seys_fw-mi annos_fw-la rogad_v all_o sennor_fw-es por_fw-mi ello_n chocolate_a be_v sell_v at_o sevil_n for_o something_o more_o than_o a_o piece_n of_o eight_o the_o pound_n vanillas_n which_o they_o mingle_v with_o the_o cacao_n to_o make_v chocolate_a for_o a_o real_a di_fw-fr plato_n acchiote_n which_o they_o mingle_v with_o the_o other_o ingredient_n to_o give_v a_o colour_n be_v make_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o red_a earth_n bring_v from_o new_a spain_n wrought_v up_o into_o cake_n it_o be_v sell_v for_o a_o real_a di_fw-mi plato_fw-it the_o ounce_n all_o the_o oil_n and_o wine_n they_o have_v in_o the_o west-indies_n go_v from_o spain_n they_o not_o be_v permit_v to_o plant_v vine_n or_o olive-tree_n that_o they_o may_v always_o have_v a_o dependence_n upon_o spain_n at_o and_o near_o sevil_n we_o pay_v two_o real_n de_fw-fr quarto_fw-la a_o bed_n bread_n wine_n flesh_n and_o all_o other_o commodity_n excessive_a dear_a except_v only_a olive_n and_o pomegranate_n which_o be_v better_o here_o than_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o spain_n there_o have_v late_o be_v a_o great_a plague_n in_o sevil_n which_o have_v very_o much_o depopulate_v and_o impoverish_v indeed_o almost_o rain_v the_o city_n i_o set_v out_o from_o sevil_n towards_o madrid_n 23._o the_o first_o day_n we_o travel_v to_o carmona_n where_o the_o aqueduct_v foremention_v begin_v 6_o league_n in_o all_o which_o way_n we_o see_v no_o house_n but_o a_o great_a many_o aloe-tree_n we_o pass_v les_fw-fr fontes_fw-la and_o lay_v at_o euia_n 24._o a_o great_a town_n of_o above_o 20000_o inhabitant_n between_o carmona_n and_o euia_n be_v a_o very_a good_a country_n abundance_n of_o corn_n and_o olive_n tree_n ossiuna_n be_v within_o 4_o league_n of_o euia_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o ossuna_n hoth_v a_o palace_n we_o travel_v this_o day_n 9_o league_n we_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n xenil_n that_o run_v into_o guadalquivir_n 25._o bait_v at_o arrasith_o and_o lodge_v at_o cordova_n 8_o league_n about_o a_o league_n from_o cordova_n we_o pass_v another_o little_a river_n that_o run_v into_o guadalquivir_n before_o we_o enter_v cordova_n we_o ride_v over_o a_o great_a stone-bridge_n that_o here_o cross_v the_o guadalquivir_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o bridge_n stand_v a_o statue_n erect_v to_o the_o angel_n raphael_n with_o this_o inscription_n beatissimo_fw-la raphaeli_fw-la angelorum_fw-la proceri_fw-la custodi_fw-la svo_fw-la vigilantissimo_fw-la qui_fw-la ante_fw-la annos_fw-la 300_o sub_fw-la paschali_fw-la antistite_fw-la populum_fw-la peste_fw-la depopulante_fw-la se_fw-la medicum_fw-la tantae_fw-la cladis_fw-la futurum_fw-la praedixit_fw-la qui_fw-la subinde_fw-la anno_fw-la 1578_o venerabili_fw-la presbytero_fw-la andreae_n de_fw-fr case_n roelas_n s._n s._n m._n m._n exuvias_fw-la evulgavit_fw-la &_o tandem_fw-la patefecit_fw-la cordubensium_fw-la tutelam_fw-la sibi_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la demum_fw-la datam_fw-la quare_fw-la ut_fw-la justa_fw-la gratitudo_fw-la diu_fw-la staret_fw-la s._n p._n q._n cordubensis_fw-la hanc_fw-la lapideam_fw-la statuam_fw-la cautus_fw-la &_o pius_fw-la erexit_fw-la multâ_fw-la procuratione_fw-la domini_fw-la josephi_fw-la de_fw-la valdeanas_fw-la &_o herera_n &_o domini_fw-la gundesalvi_n de_fw-fr cea_n &_o rios_n senatorum_fw-la pontifice_fw-la innocente_n x_o hispan_n rege_fw-la philippo_n iv_o episcopo_fw-la domino_fw-la fratre_fw-la petro_n de_fw-fr tapia_n praetore_fw-la domino_fw-la alphonso_n de_fw-la flores_fw-la &_o monte_fw-fr negro_n anno_fw-la 1651._o the_o most_o considerable_a place_n in_o cordova_n be_v 1._o the_o bishop_n palace_n 2._o the_o cavallerisca_n where_o the_o king_n keep_v a_o great_a many_o horse_n 3._o the_o ruin_n of_o almansor_n palace_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n 4._o plaza_n di_fw-mi corridera_fw-mi 5._o the_o church_n of_o the_o augustine_n freres_fw-mi 6._o the_o great_a church_n which_o be_v ancient_o a_o mosque_n it_o be_v large_a but_o very_o low_a support_v by_o a_o great_a many_o row_n of_o pillar_n in_o a_o quadrate_n order_n 16_o row_n one_o way_n and_o 30_o another_o upon_o many_o of_o the_o pillar_n be_v moor_n head_n carve_v in_o the_o stone_n and_o one_o or_o two_o with_o turban_n on_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o church_n be_v the_o great_a chapel_n where_o be_v several_a bishop_n inter_v in_o one_o of_o the_o chapel_n that_o be_v now_o dedicate_v to_o s._n peter_n in_o the_o moor_n time_n be_v keep_v a_o thigh_n of_o mahomet_n round_o about_o the_o cornish_a of_o this_o chapel_n and_o that_o part_n of_o the_o church_n next_o it_o be_v a_o arabic_a inscription_n the_o people_n complain_v grievous_o that_o cordova_n be_v quite_o ruin_a and_o undo_v by_o gabel_n and_o tax_n we_o leave_v cordova_n and_o after_o a_o league_n or_o two_o ride_v enter_v the_o sierra_n morena_n 27._o a_o miserable_a desolate_a mountainous_a country_n and_o lodge_v at_o a_o little_a village_n call_v adamus_n 6_o league_n we_o travel_v all_o day_n through_o the_o sierra_n morena_n 28._o and_o lay_v at_o a_o village_n call_v la_fw-fr conquista_fw-la 9_o league_n in_o this_o day_n journey_n we_o see_v abundance_n of_o gall_n upon_o the_o ilices_fw-la which_o be_v of_o like_a bigness_n figure_n colour_n consistency_n and_o other_o accident_n with_o those_o that_o grow_v upon_o oak_n this_o day_n we_o first_o meet_v with_o red_a wine_n again_o which_o they_o call_v vino_fw-la tinto_fw-la we_o get_v safe_a out_o of_o sierra_n morena_n and_o come_v to_o almedovar_n del_fw-it campo_fw-it a_o great_a lougar_n 9_o league_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o sierra_n morena_n be_v the_o bound_n of_o castilia_n nova_fw-la and_o andaluzia_n we_o pass_v by_o caraquol_n 30_o cividad_n real_a and_o lay_v at_o malagon_n 10_o league_n between_o malagon_n and_o cividad_n real_a we_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n anas_n now_o call_v guadiana_n which_o be_v there_o but_o a_o little_a brook_n in_o this_o day_n journey_n we_o meet_v with_o a_o great_a many_o great_a flock_n of_o sheep_n and_o goat_n go_v towards_o the_o sierra_n morena_n out_o of_o castille_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n all_o summer_n to_o feed_v their_o sheep_n upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o castille_n and_o in_o winter_n in_o the_o sierra_n morena_n we_o pass_v by_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o aqueduct_v about_o 4_o league_n from_o malagon_n 31._o than_o yvenas_n a_o good_a big_a lougar_n and_o lay_v at_o orgas_n 10_o league_n we_o pass_v through_o toledo_n and_o lay_v at_o esquinas_n 11_o league_n 1._o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o we_o be_v pass_v the_o sierra_n morena_n we_o feel_v a_o great_a change_n of_o weather_n the_o warm_a air_n that_o come_v from_o afric_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n be_v stop_v by_o the_o interposition_n of_o the_o mountain_n this_o day_n there_o be_v here_o a_o hard_a frost_n and_o pretty_a thick_a ice_n the_o most_o considerable_a thing_n in_o toledo_n be_v 1._o the_o bridge_n over_o tagus_n consist_v of_o but_o two_o arch_n one_o great_a one_o and_o one_o little_a one_o 2._o the_o shambles_n where_o notwithstanding_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o day_n i_o see_v abundance_n of_o fly_n which_o confute_v the_o story_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o great_a fly_n there_o all_o the_o year_n 3._o the_o great_a church_n where_o there_o be_v many_o monument_n of_o bishop_n but_o without_o inscription_n in_o the_o capella_n maggior_n lie_v inter_v two_o king_n and_o in_o the_o capella_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la res_fw-la four_o king_n 4._o the_o king_n palace_n 5._o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o famous_a engine_n to_o raise_v up_o water_n to_o the_o king_n palace_n there_o be_v so_o little_a of_o it_o remain_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a thence_o to_o find_v out_o all_o the_o contrivance_n and_o intrigue_n of_o it_o between_o toledo_n and_o madrid_n the_o country_n be_v very_o populous_a and_o the_o soil_n very_o good_a all_o along_o the_o road_n from_o sevil_n to_o madrid_n the_o common_a fare_n be_v rabbit_n redleged_a partridge_n and_o egg_n which_o be_v sufficient_o dear_a we_o arrive_v at_o madrid_n 2._o 6_o league_n near_o the_o town_n we_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n xarante_fw-fr madrid_n be_v very_o populous_a well_o build_v with_o good_a brick_n house_n many_o have_v glass_n window_n which_o be_v worth_a the_o note_n because_o you_o shall_v scarce_o see_v any_o in_o all_o spain_n beside_o the_o street_n be_v very_o foul_a and_o nasty_a there_o be_v one_o very_o fair_a piazza_n or_o market_n place_n encompass_v round_o with_o tall_a a_o uniform_a house_n have_v 5_o row_n of_o balcony_n one_o above_o another_o and_o underneath_o portico_v or_o cloister_n quite_o round_o the_o chief_a thing_n to_o be_v see_v in_o madrid_n be_v 1._o the_o prison_n 2._o the_o piazza_n just_a now_o mention_v 3._o the_o king_n chapel_n 4._o palace_n of_o several_a nobleman_n as_o that_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n that_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la torres_n etc._n etc._n 5._o the_o king_n palace_n where_o there_o be_v the_o king_n cavallerisca_n and_o