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water_n air_n element_n fire_n 13,062 5 7.1789 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A05049 A most excellent and learned vvoorke of chirurgerie, called Chirurgia parua Lanfranci Lanfranke of Mylayne his briefe: reduced from dyuers translations to our vulgar or vsuall frase, and now first published in the Englyshe prynte by Iohn Halle chirurgien. Who hath thervnto necessarily annexed. A table, as wel of the names of diseases and simples with their vertues, as also of all other termes of the arte opened. ... And in the ende a compendious worke of anatomie ... An historiall expostulation also against the beastly abusers, both of chyrurgerie and phisicke in our tyme: with a goodly doctrine, and instruction, necessary to be marked and folowed of all true chirurgie[n]s. All these faithfully gathered, and diligently set forth, by the sayde Iohn Halle.; Chirurgia parva. English Lanfranco, of Milan, 13th cent.; Hall, John, b. 1529 or 30. 1565 (1565) STC 15192; ESTC S109324 283,008 454

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or_o turn_a jointe_n of_o the_o neck_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a ceruix_fw-la and_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o neck_n which_o reach_v from_o the_o face_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o breast_n or_o canell_n bone_n be_v call_v collum_n the_o throat_n be_v call_v gula_fw-la the_o shoulder_n be_v call_v humeri_fw-la the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o shoulder_n be_v lugulum_fw-la and_o the_o shoulder_n blade_n scapulae_fw-la the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o arm_n continue_v the_o length_n of_o the_o adiutorye_n bone_n from_o the_o shoulder_n to_o the_o elbow_n be_v call_v brachlum_n the_o buy_v of_o the_o arm_n gibber_v the_o elbow_n cubitus_fw-la ▪_o the_o part_n between_o the_o elbow_n &_o the_o wrist_n which_o we_o call_v in_o english_a the_o cubite_fw-la be_v call_v in_o latin_a vlna_fw-la the_o wrest_v carpus_n the_o hand_n martus_fw-la the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n palma_n the_o thumb_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a pollex_n the_o forefinger_n index_n the_o middle_a finger_n medius_n the_o ring_n fynger_v which_o be_v also_o call_v the_o wedding_n finger_n be_v call_v medicus_n the_o little_a finger_n or_o ear_n finger_n be_v call_v ●uricularis_fw-la the_o arm_n hole_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a axillae_fw-la the_o breast_n pectus_fw-la the_o side_n latera_fw-la the_o pap_n or_o dug_n mammae_fw-la the_o nepple_n or_o tete_v papillae_fw-la the_o back_n dorsum_fw-la the_o nether_a part_n where_o of_o next_o unto_o the_o hip_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a lumbi_fw-la in_o greke_n lagone_n in_o english_a the_o loin_n the_o belly_n be_v call_v venture_n the_o nether_a part_n thereof_o imus_o venture_n the_o navel_n vmbilicus_fw-la and_o the_o side_n between_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o back_n under_o the_o rib_n be_v call_v hypochondria_n which_o we_o may_v call_v in_o english_a the_o waste_n the_o grind_v or_o share_v be_v call_v pubes_fw-la between_o the_o which_o be_v set_v the_o privye_a member_n under_o the_o bothome_n of_o the_o belly_n which_o some_o call_v the_o genitales_fw-la whereof_o that_o part_n which_o we_o call_v the_o yard_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a virga_n ▪_o or_o caulis_fw-la the_o fleshy_a head_n whereof_o be_v call_v glans_fw-la and_o the_o skin_n cover_a the_o same_o praeputium_fw-la the_o cod_n or_o balock_o purse_n scrotum_fw-la and_o the_o stone_n testiculi_fw-la the_o buttock_n be_v call_v nates_n the_o fundament_n anus_fw-la the_o hip_n coxendices_fw-la the_o thigh_n femur_fw-la the_o knee_n genus_fw-la the_o ham_n poplites_n the_o shin_n tibiae_fw-la and_o the_o calf_n of_o the_o leg_n sura_n then_o follow_v the_o foot_n which_o be_v set_v under_o the_o leg_n as_o the_o hand_n be_v under_o the_o arm_n and_o they_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a pedes_fw-la the_o side_n whereof_o which_o we_o call_v in_o english_a ankle_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a malleoli_fw-la and_o the_o hinder_a part_n which_o we_o call_v the_o heel_n be_v name_v calx_fw-la or_o calcaneus_n the_o hollow_a of_o the_o foot_n be_v call_v planta_n &_o the_o 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as_o well_o of_o the_o inward_a as_o of_o the_o outward_a part_n that_o young_a student_n may_v have_v thereof_o some_o profit_n as_o i_o myself_o have_v learned_a and_o profit_v in_o gather_v of_o the_o same_o desire_v all_o those_o to_o who_o any_o thing_n herein_o write_v shall_v seem_v unperfect_a gross_a or_o untrue_a that_o of_o their_o gentleness_n they_o will_v bestow_v their_o labour_n and_o set_v forth_o the_o fruit_n of_o their_o good_a and_o laudable_a study_n in_o amend_v that_o to_o they_o shall_v seem_v amiss_o even_o as_o i_o have_v be_v to_o show_v my_o good_a will_n in_o do_v of_o this_o brief_a and_o simple_a thing_n and_o will_v also_o be_v most_o glad_a at_o their_o hand_n to_o receive_v with_o condinge_a thanks_n and_o laud_n such_o learning_n as_o may_v amend_v my_o fault_n or_o redress_v my_o error_n that_o the_o truth_n may_v also_o in_o these_o thing_n be_v publish_v to_o the_o contentation_n of_o all_o gentle_a &_o well_o willing_a mind_n whereat_o some_o may_v seem_v astonde_v through_o the_o variety_n of_o opinion_n in_o writer_n which_o nevertheless_o shoot_v all_o at_o one_o mark_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o utter_v their_o sentence_n the_o seem_v so_o variable_a to_o one_o end_n &_o purpose_n if_o they_o be_v in_o differentlye_o weigh_v and_o understande_v though_o yet_o every_o one_o see_v not_o all_o no_o not_o the_o most_o autentike_a that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o all_o member_n in_o the_o body_n there_o may_v be_v a_o safe_a and_o cunning_a work_n in_o chirurgery_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o man_n to_o avoid_v error_n and_o offence_n for_o the_o which_o cause_n i_o have_v in_o this_o work_n rather_o use_v that_o order_n then_o to_o be_v precise_a in_o number_n or_o curiouse_a in_o name_n the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o whole_a work_n now_o to_o conclude_v this_o general_a and_o three_o treatise_n and_o so_o of_o this_o whole_a work_n confess_v my_o imbesility_n and_o want_v of_o perfection_n thus_o much_o i_o say_v that_o the_o body_n of_o man_n whereof_o we_o have_v brieflye_v treat_v be_v as_o all_o other_o creature_n be_v make_v and_o compact_a of_o the_o four_o element_n that_o be_v to_o say_v fire_n element_n air_n water_n and_o earth_n as_o their_o very_a property_n may_v be_v perceive_v in_o the_o four_o humores_fw-la in_o man_n humour_n name_o blood_n blood_n phlegm_n phlegm_n choler_n and_o melancholy_a for_o the_o which_o cause_n choler_n the_o say_v four_o humores_fw-la be_v call_v of_o the_o learned_a sort_n melancholye_n the_o son_n of_o element_n for_o as_o the_o fire_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a so_o be_v choler_n and_o as_o the_o air_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a so_o be_v blood_n as_o the_o water_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a so_o be_v phlegm_n and_o as_o the_o earth_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a so_o be_v melancholy_a and_o of_o those_o four_o humores_fw-la be_v the_o four_o complexion_n name_v complexion_n as_o sanguine_a choleric_a phlegmatic_a and_o melancholic_a yet_o not_o wythstand_v we_o call_v no_o man_n so_o because_o he_o be_v make_v of_o one_o only_o element_n or_o that_o he_o be_v endue_v with_o one_o only_o humour_n but_o contrary_a as_o i_o say_v before_o everye_o person_n be_v make_v of_o four_o element_n and_o have_v in_o he_o four_o humores_fw-la but_o not_o everye_o man_n in_o a_o like_a temperature_n and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o one_o man_n be_v name_v of_o one_o humour_n and_o a_o other_o of_o a_o other_o as_o when_o blood_n excede_v or_o surmount_v in_o any_o body_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o humores_fw-la that_o person_n be_v call_v a_o sanguine_a man_n not_o because_o he_o be_v all_o of_o blood_n but_o because_o blood_n bear_v in_o the_o body_n most_o domination_n and_o so_o likewise_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o all_o the_o other_o three_o &_o to_o be_v call_v of_o choler_n choleric_a of_o phlegm_n phlegmatic_a of_o melancholy_a melancholic_a and_o also_o i_o understande_v that_o in_o the_o complexion_n be_v a_o division_n of_o nine_o temperamente_n of_o the_o which_o first_o there_o be_v four_o simple_a that_o be_v to_o say_v hot_a cold_a dry_a and_o moist_a whereof_o there_o be_v two_o actives_a that_o be_v to_o say_v worker_n and_o the_o other_o two_o be_v passives_n that_o be_v to_o say_v sufferer_n and_o brieflye_a to_o say_v hotness_n and_o coldness_n be_v actives_a dryness_n and_o moistness_n be_v passives_n and_o by_o the_o combination_n or_o bindinge_v together_o of_o two_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a four_o the_o one_o always_o be_v active_a the_o other_o passive_a be_v the_o other_o four_o make_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o compound_a complexion_n as_o hot_a and_o moist_a cold_a and_o moist_a hot_a and_o dry_a cold_a and_o dry_a the_o ninthe_n which_o differ_v from_o all_o these_o be_v the_o very_a true_a temperament_fw-mi
the_o greek_n name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d heat_v either_o somewhat_o beyond_o that_o second_o degree_n 6._o or_o within_o the_o three_o &_o dry_v either_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o degree_n or_o in_o the_o begin_v of_o the_o second_o and_o therefore_o be_v boil_v in_o oil_n it_o devide_v assuage_v pain_n cause_v sleep_v &_o dige_v raw_a humores_fw-la antimonium_n call_v also_o stibium_fw-la and_o sti●●i_fw-la stibium_fw-la be_v a_o vein_n of_o earth_n find_v in_o silver_n mine_n stimmi_fw-it like_v in_o colour_n unto_o lead_n but_o it_o differ_v from_o lead_v which_o will_v melt_v &_o not_o be_v poulder_v antimonium_n will_v be_v poulder_v but_o rather_o will_v it_o burn_v they_o melt_v otherwise_o they_o by_o a_o certain_a art_n &_o then_o not_o easy_o as_o lead_v wil._n it_o have_v say_v galen_n with_o his_o desiccative_a facultye_n be_v unwashed_a a_o mighty_a adstriction_n 4._o which_o by_o wash_v be_v make_v well_o never_o utter_o without_o bite_v it_o be_v necessary_o use_v with_o medicine_n for_o the_o eye_n &_o for_o his_o virtue_n therein_o obtain_v to_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d platyophthalmon_n because_o it_o open_v the_o eye_n anthrax_n although_o many_o have_v ignorant_o divide_v anthracen_n from_o carbunculo_fw-la carbunculus_fw-la as_o though_o they_o be_v sundry_a and_o several_a tumores_fw-la it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n &_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o same_o in_o greke_n whereof_o carbunculus_fw-la be_v that_o name_n in_o latyne_n ▪_o and_o signifi_v a_o burn_a coal_n which_o this_o tumore_fw-la do_v very_o much_o resemble_v in_o the_o augmentation_n both_o in_o colour_n and_o nature_n have_v also_o in_o the_o declination_n a_o black_a cruston_n eschare_v make_v by_o adustion_n representinge_v a_o quench_a coal_n which_o evidentlye_o show_v how_o excessyve_a heat_n join_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o venomous_a matter_n be_v cause_n of_o this_o tumore_fw-la yet_o be_v it_o notwythstand_v divide_v into_o kynde_n whereof_o the_o great_a and_o most_o dangerous_a sort_n naturam_fw-la appear_v common_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pestilent_a infection_n and_o consy_v as_o say_v galen_n of_o melancholy_a adust_a the_o other_o sort_n be_v not_o so_o fearfulle_a iii._n and_o come_n at_o other_o time_n be_v make_v of_o hot_a boylinge_v or_o burn_a blood_n ▪_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v make_v or_o turn_v into_o melancholy_n or_o as_o he_o say_v in_o a_o other_o place_n of_o hot_a blood_n turn_v by_o adustion_n into_o the_o nature_n of_o melancholy_n and_o sure_o thus_o be_v lanfrancus_fw-la and_o other_o writer_n of_o his_o time_n to_o be_v understand_v when_o they_o speak_v of_o anthrax_n or_o carbunculus_fw-la for_o so_o shall_v they_o in_o the_o rest_n agree_v with_o galen_n and_o other_o ancient_a writer_n apium_n palustre_fw-it risus_fw-la &_o haemorrhoidum_fw-la apium_n be_v of_o diverse_a kind_n but_o where_o apium_n be_v find_v in_o recepte_n or_o otherwise_o writer_n wythoute_n any_o other_o addition_n in_o the_o name_n it_o be_v only_o ment_fw-la of_o persly_n though_o smalache_n have_v abusivelye_o be_v use_v for_o it_o and_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o apium_n &_o his_o kind_n take_v this_o note_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cepaeon_n apium_n hortense_n persley_n or_o gardin_fw-fr persley_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d agrion_n apium_n syluestre_fw-fr wild_a persley_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d oreoselinon_n apium_n montanum_fw-la vel_fw-la montapium_n mountain_n perslye_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elcoselinon_n apium_n palustre_n paludapium_fw-la sive_fw-la apium_n rusticum_n smalache_n march_n or_o marsh_n persley_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hydroselinon_n apium_n aquaticum_fw-la water_n persley_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d apium_n saxatile_n petroselinon_n vel_fw-la saxeun_n saxapium_n aut_fw-la petrapium_n stone_n persley_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hipposelinon_n apium_n equinum_fw-la equapium_n sive_fw-la olus_n atrum_fw-la alexander_n or_o great_a persley_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d apium_n sepis_fw-la phragmites_fw-la vel_fw-la apium_n sepiculare_a hedge_n persley_n and_o whersoever_o thou_o fynde_v any_o kind_n of_o apium_n disagreinge_v whether_o in_o sense_n or_o interpretation_n to_o this_o order_n hold_v it_o for_o false_a as_o for_o apium_n haemorrhoidum_fw-la and_o apium_n risus_fw-la it_o be_v but_o a_o abuse_n and_o confusion_n to_o reckon_v they_o emonge_v the_o kind_n of_o apium_n among_o who_o either_o in_o form_n or_o faculty_n they_o can_v have_v no_o place_n batrachion_fw-la but_o be_v kynde_n of_o ranunculus_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a crowfote_n and_o frogmarche_n whereof_o also_o there_o be_v very_o many_o kind_n and_o all_o of_o hot_a and_o blister_a property_n whereof_o look_n more_o in_o fl●nula_n apium_n say_v galen_n 8._o be_v so_o hot_a ut_fw-la vrinam_fw-la &_o menses_fw-la c●eat_fw-la it_o break_v wound_n but_o that_o do_v the_o seed_n more_o than_o the_o herb_n and_o be_v to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n most_o acceptable_a the_o seade_n of_o oreoselinum_n and_o hipposelinum_n be_v of_o like_a virtue_n but_o oreoselinum_n be_v the_o strong_a hitherto_o galen_n apium_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o mid_n of_o the_o third_o apostema_fw-la as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d apostema_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la spatium_fw-la sive_fw-la interuallum_fw-la which_o signifi_v distance_n or_o space_n abscessus_fw-la be_v the_o same_o which_o the_o latin_n caule_v abscessum_fw-la particularum_fw-la of_o abscedo_n and_o galen_n call_v it_o particularum_fw-la diductionem_fw-la and_o be_v certain_a disposition_n wherein_o such_o body_n as_o before_o touch_v together_o natura_fw-la be_v now_o distante_fw-la and_o sever_v one_o from_o a_o other_o whereof_o say_v galen_n 6._o there_o must_v needs_o be_v make_v a_o void_a space_n conten_v some_o substance_n either_o flatuous_a or_o moist_a or_o compound_v of_o both_o which_o if_o it_o hang_v or_o tarry_v long_o therein_o receive_v diverse_a alteration_n whereof_o the_o great_a be_v usuallye_o call_v apostema_fw-la pustula_n and_o the_o less_o pustula_n so_o be_v for_o exitura_fw-la in_o lanfranke_n and_o other_o of_o that_o age_n 1_o and_o also_o of_o a_o auicenna_n to_o be_v understand_v tumour_n suppuratus_fw-la that_o be_v a_o suppurate_a aposteme_a or_o ripe_a tumore_fw-la but_o of_o these_o i_o need_n here_o make_v the_o less_o declaration_n for_o so_o much_o as_o master_n gale_n have_v so_o worthilye_o and_o most_o exquisite_o in_o his_o institution_n of_o a_o chirurgien_n open_v these_o thing_n at_o large_a where_o thou_o may_v both_o in_o this_o &_o many_o other_o matter_n be_v right_o sufficient_o satisfy_v aqua_fw-la water_n be_v of_o temperament_n cold_a contrary_a to_o fire_n and_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n saithe_n galen_n the_o moiste_v 5_o and_o that_o as_o it_o be_v utter_o without_o quality_n as_o wythoute_n taste_n without_o savour_n and_o most_o clear_a so_o be_v it_o most_o pure_a and_o as_o it_o bend_v from_o this_o so_o receive_v it_o quality_n to_o heat_n or_o cool_v according_a to_o the_o thing_n therewith_o mix_v aristolochia_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v of_o iii_o kind_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v &_o obtain_v that_o name_n of_o the_o precious_a help_n that_o woman_n receive_v thereby_o in_o their_o hard_a labour_n of_o child_n which_o doctor_n turner_n have_v therefore_o most_o apt_o call_v in_o english_a birthworte_n the_o first_o be_v call_v aristolochia_n rotunda_fw-la the_o second_o aristolochia_n long_fw-mi the_o third_o clematitis_fw-la bisyde_o these_o plinius_n add_v a_o fourthe_a kind_n pistolochia_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o apothecary_n have_v of_o long_a time_n err_v in_o sell_v holoworte_n for_o aristolochia_n rotunda_fw-la but_o some_o of_o late_a have_v in_o the_o self_n reform_v this_o evel_a &_o do_v sell_o the_o true_a thing_n but_o sure_o many_o woman_n &_o midwife_n do_v err_v much_o more_o grevous_o in_o my_o judgement_n who_o plant_v in_o their_o garden_n &_o use_v in_o woman_n labour_n bistorta_n bistorta_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o aristolochia_n call_v it_o astrologia_n which_o be_v of_o a_o cooling_n and_o very_o astringente_fw-la nature_n &_o therefore_o cause_v rather_o retention_n they_o expulsion_n i_o advertise_v all_o good_a woman_n therefore_o that_o be_v willing_n to_o help_v themselves_o and_o other_o to_o seek_v for_o the_o true_a thing_n which_o they_o may_v be_v sure_a to_o obtain_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o some_o learned_a phisicien_n or_o experte_a chirurgien_n at_o the_o trusty_a apothecary_n hand_n it_o grow_v plentiouslye_o in_o italye_n and_o aristolochia_n long_fw-mi or_o at_o the_o leasre_n clematitis_fw-la grow_v now_o in_o diverse_a garden_n in_o england_n as_o in_o london_n in_o a_o garden_n of_o master_n holande_n late_a chirurgien_n to_o the_o queen_n highness_n of_o who_o i_o have_v rote_n which_o grow_v now_o in_o my_o garden_n at_o maidstone_n of_o aristolochia_n and_o
wound_n achrades_fw-la which_o to_o do_v the_o wild_a pear_n syluestre_fw-fr call_v pyra_n syluestria_fw-la in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o they_o be_v most_o adstringente_fw-it be_v most_o meet_a quartana_fw-la febris_fw-la the_o quartane_a fever_n be_v either_o interpolate_a and_o name_v quartana_fw-la intermitten_n vel_fw-la exquisita_fw-la or_o continual_a &_o thereof_o call_v onartana_fw-la continens_fw-la or_o continua_fw-la the_o first_o be_v engender_v of_o a_o melancholic_a humour_n putrefy_a 2._o or_o a_o splenatyke_a affect_v who_o rigour_n be_v in_o the_o beginning_n not_o vehement_a but_o like_o the_o cold_a that_o man_n common_o feel_v in_o most_o vehement_a frost_n 1._o which_o yet_o in_o process_n of_o time_n augment_v even_o to_o the_o state_n with_o cold_a so_o vehement_a as_o if_o the_o bone_n will_v break_v but_o not_o pungitive_a as_o in_o the_o tertian_n the_o pulse_n be_v slow_a and_o rare_a the_o augmentation_n vigour_n and_o move_v of_o of_o heat_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o tertian_n the_o humour_n kyndle_v slow_o like_a to_o a_o stone_n or_o other_o like_a cold_a and_o dry_a thing_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o so_o much_o long_a intermission_n therein_o then_o in_o the_o quotidiane_a quartana_fw-la continua_fw-la which_o be_v rar_o see_v be_v engender_v of_o melancholy_a temporibus_fw-la putrefy_a in_o the_o vessel_n even_o as_o be_v qnotidiana_n continens_fw-la or_o continua_fw-la cause_v of_o phlegm_n in_o like_a manner_n putrefy_a wherein_o they_o both_o differ_v from_o the_o like_o name_v intermittent_a fever_n and_o in_o that_o they_o be_v never_o without_o a_o feverous_a habit_n untyl_o they_o cease_v for_o all_o though_o yet_o they_o have_v some_o remission_n between_o every_o fit_n and_o therein_o differ_v they_o from_o the_o fever_n synochis_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o remission_n but_o continual_a burn_n quotidiana_fw-la febris_fw-la quotidiana_fw-la vera_fw-la sive_fw-la exquisita_fw-la be_v describe_v in_o the_o title_n amphemerina_n febre_fw-la and_o quotidiana_fw-la continua_fw-la immediate_o above_o at_o quartana_fw-la rapa_n rapa_n or_o rapum_n congylis_n be_v of_o the_o round_a form_n that_o the_o root_n ciath_v gongyle_n call_v of_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●uasi_fw-la bolus_fw-la rotundus_fw-la 6._o in_o english_a a_o rape_n or_o turnip_n and_o be_v of_o temperament_n hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o moist_a in_o the_o first_o 2._o and_o therefore_o may_v lanfranke_n well_o place_n it_o with_o his_o maturative_n the_o root_n of_o the_o same_o sod_a do_v nuryshe_v but_o be_v hear_v to_o concocte_fw-la and_o engender_v wound_n and_o seed_n trouble_v the_o stomach_n &_o sometime_o bit_v the_o same_o 2._o and_o the_o more_o if_o it_o be_v raw_a the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v sometime_o apply_v to_o the_o gout_n the_o root_n roast_v under_o ash_n cum_fw-la cerato_fw-la rosacco_n be_v good_a for_o ulcerate_v kybe_n the_o tender_a stalk_n eat_v do_v move_v drine_n the_o seade_n be_v put_v among_o anodyne_a medicine_n and_o be_v drink_v as_o a_o healtful_a medicine_n against_o venom_n condite_fw-la in_o brine_n they_o nurishe_v the_o less_o but_o increase_v appetite_n the_o more_o realgar_n a_o most_o vehement_a corrosive_n medicine_n and_o be_v make_v as_o be_v say_v in_o opere_fw-la pandactarum_fw-la ex_fw-la sulphur_n calce_fw-la viva_fw-la &_o auripigmento_n which_o mortify_v fistules_fw-la &_o corrode_v deplie_n and_o be_v also_o call_v soricoria_n because_o it_o kill_v rat_n as_o it_o do_v also_o the_o worm_n of_o horse_n but_o brasavolus_n in_o examine_v svo_fw-la symplicium_fw-la say_v that_o they_o be_v deceive_v that_o think_v the_o true_a risagallum_fw-la for_o so_o be_v it_o more_o fit_o name_v a_o thing_n artificial_a for_o it_o be_v find_v say_v he_o in_o the_o same_o mine_n with_o auripigmento_n and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n be_v in_o deed_n a_o medicine_n hurtful_a and_o venomous_a regenerativae_fw-la medicinae_fw-la regenerative_a medicine_n be_v of_o nature_n like_o to_o intarnative_n as_o in_o restore_v or_o renew_v of_o flesh_n bone_n etc._n etc._n and_o come_v of_o regigno_fw-la to_o regender_v or_o breed_n again_o repercussiva_fw-la medicamina_fw-la call_v also_o repellentia_fw-la 3._o be_v after_o galen_n thing_n sharp_a tart_n and_o adstringent_fw-la have_v by_o the_o same_o power_n to_o put_v away_o or_o drive_v back_o the_o fluxion_n of_o humores_fw-la and_o rise_v of_o repercutio_n or_o repello_fw-la to_o constreygne_v or_o dryve_v back_o resina_fw-la resina_fw-la rbet●●_n which_o the_o grecian_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v the_o oily_a tear_n of_o tree_n which_o will_v burn_v with_o fire_n and_o easy_o be_v commire_v with_o oil_n and_o most_o hard_o with_o water_n as_o gummi_fw-la signify_v the_o watery_a tear_n of_o the_o same_o for_o in_o the_o fire_n it_o will_v crackell_n and_o will_v in_o water_n be_v easy_o dissolve_v but_o not_o so_o in_o oil_n resines_n do_v all_o heat_n and_o dry_a ●_o whereof_o resina_fw-la terebinthina_fw-la be_v of_o dioscorides_n call_v the_o best_a which_o also_o galen_n approve_v begin_v with_o resina_fw-la lentiscina_fw-la 8._o and_o geve_v to_o it_o the_o first_o place_n sai_v beside_o the_o little_a adstriction_n that_o be_v therein_o whereby_o it_o be_v so_o commodious_a to_o the_o weakness_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o liver_n and_o the_o belly_n it_o also_o dri_v without_o bite_v for_o it_o be_v very_o subtle_a without_o sharpness_n of_o terebinthinae_fw-la resinae_fw-la he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o rest_n have_v a_o manifest_a adstriction_n but_o not_o like_o to_o mastyke_a how_o be_v it_o it_o have_v adjoin_v a_o certain_a bitterness_n and_o therefore_o dige_v more_o than_o mastike_a etc._n etc._n of_o dyvers_a other_o but_o this_o word_n resina_fw-la so_o write_v alone_o be_v always_o take_v for_o our_o common_a rosin_n resolutiva_fw-la medicamina_fw-la medicynes_n resolutyves_n be_v call_v also_o discutientia_fw-la a_o discutiendo_fw-la aut_fw-la resoluendo_fw-la that_o be_v of_o discuss_v dysolue_a unlose_v discharge_a or_o waste_a away_o restauratio_fw-la restauration_n unition_n or_o reparation_n be_v the_o first_o and_o principal_a intention_n of_o the_o chirurgien_n in_o every_o dyvorse_n of_o unity_n rigour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v that_o swift_a and_o frequent_a motion_n palpitatio_fw-la contrary_a to_o palpitationi_fw-la who_o motion_n be_v little_a soft_a &_o rare_a which_o galen_n call_v compound_v 2._o as_o of_o a_o cause_n against_o nature_n and_o of_o a_o faculty_n animal_n as_o of_o the_o virtue_n expulsive_a procure_a a_o sensible_a coldness_n rigore_fw-la and_o a_o unequal_a and_o involuntary_a move_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n wherein_o it_o differ_v from_o horore_fw-la which_o be_v a_o universal_a affect_v of_o the_o skin_n only_o and_o from_o tremore_n which_o possess_v some_o one_o member_n horror_n and_o may_v by_o the_o will_v be_v resist_v tremor_n but_o that_o rigour_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o come_v on_o sick_a person_n and_o call_v rigour_n morbosus_fw-la be_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o hypocrates_n a_o certain_a peynfull_a coldness_n crisibus_fw-la with_o a_o unequal_a movinge_a or_o shake_v of_o all_o the_o body_n this_o may_v dyvers_o chance_v even_o to_o whole_a body_n as_o of_o heat_n or_o of_o cold_a or_o of_o a_o viscouse_n humour_n to_o the_o first_o cool_v be_v a_o remedy_n to_o the_o second_o heat_n to_o the_o third_o concoction_n or_o evacuation_n or_o both_o sometime_o of_o the_o hear_a or_o sing_v of_o horryble_n and_o fearful_a syghte_n or_o noise_n phlegm_n also_o breed_v without_o a_o fever_n by_o idleness_n ill_a order_n of_o diet_n and_o enter_v the_o bath_n after_o dinner_n to_o the_o old_a auncientes_n unknown_a 2._o and_o though_o it_o be_v evident_a it_o to_o come_v of_o a_o native_a heat_n yet_o come_v it_o also_o dyvers_o as_o well_o of_o cold_a viscous_a phlegm_n as_o of_o hot_a and_o sharp_a humores_fw-la temporibus_fw-la and_o sometime_o of_o a_o ivyce_n mix_v of_o heat_n and_o cold_a as_o in_o quartane_n but_o in_o mix_a compound_n fever_n the_o rigour_n be_v never_o vehement_a it_o to_o chance_n to_o a_o weak_a body_n in_o a_o continual_a fever_n be_v a_o evil_a sign_n and_o also_o when_o it_o will_v not_o at_o all_o or_o hardly_o be_v put_v away_o rosa._n be_v name_v in_o greke_n of_o the_o pleasant_a savour_n thereof_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la bene_fw-la olens_fw-la rhodon_n &_o be_v divide_v into_o kynde_n diverse_a whereof_o the_o auncientes_n have_v leave_v no_o memory_n the_o power_n of_o rose_n consist_v say_v galen_n of_o a_o hot_a &_o a_o watery_a substance_n together_o 8._o and_o also_o of_o two_o other_o quality_n as_o bitterness_n and_o bind_v the_o flowerwhereof_o be_v more_o adstringent_fw-la then_o itself_o be_v and_o therefore_o desiccatyve_a mesue_n appoint_v they_o the_o faculty_n of_o cool_v in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o dri_v in_o the_o second_o the_o ivyce_n of_o rose_n say_v he_o which_o be_v sever_v from_o
vein_n and_o artery_n of_o which_o it_o purchase_v nourishment_n and_o life_n the_o neck_n of_o it_o pass_v for_o the_o under_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o share_n which_o in_o his_o goinge_v forth_o unto_o the_o outmoste_a part_n be_v make_v small_a and_o the_o way_n of_o urine_n that_o come_v from_o it_o be_v make_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o great_a vein_n and_o it_o enter_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o yard_n pass_v forth_o through_o the_o flesh_n in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o part_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o flesh_n of_o the_o yard_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o by_o that_o part_n go_v out_o the_o urine_n in_o the_o yard_n there_o be_v yard_n ii_o hole_n though_o both_o not_o through_o pierce_a the_o same_o one_o pass_v through_o by_o the_o which_o urine_n be_v cast_v out_o and_o that_o be_v fasten_v with_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n the_o other_o come_v from_o the_o stone_n enter_v the_o aforesaid_a by_o the_o which_o the_o seed_n of_o man_n be_v cast_v out_o and_o this_o be_v fasten_v with_o the_o vessel_n of_o sperme_n fiaculatorium_n and_o be_v call_v eiaculatorium_n vas_n whereof_o also_o above_o and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o yard_n holownesse_n these_o two_o be_v make_v one_o and_o in_o the_o neck_n of_o a_o woman_n blader_n there_o be_v nothing_o seek_v nor_o purchase_v concern_v knowledge_n for_o it_o be_v very_o short_a and_o straight_o and_o the_o nature_n of_o she_o be_v not_o cast_v out_o in_o this_o manner_n but_o come_v à_fw-fr fundo_fw-la vteri_fw-la per_fw-la ceruicem_fw-la eius_fw-la nether_a do_v the_o urine_n passage_n help_v any_o thing_n thereto_o but_o serve_v only_o for_o the_o expulsion_n of_o urine_n wherein_o yet_o both_o great_a and_o small_a stone_n be_v often_o see_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o xii_o spondil_n of_o the_o rib_n and_o under_o the_o first_o spondill_n of_o the_o reins_n ren._n be_v set_v the_o reins_n or_o kydneis_n call_v in_o latin_a renes_fw-la in_o greek_a nephroi_n within_o the_o holownesse_n of_o the_o body_n the_o right_a kydney_n be_v ever_o place_v hygh_o than_o the_o left_a who_o offyce_v be_v to_o converte_v the_o aforesaid_a whayey_a substance_n of_o blood_n convey_v into_o they_o by_o the_o mean_v a_o little_a before_o in_o the_o four_o chapter_n mencyon_v into_o perfect_v uryne_n in_o echo_n of_o the_o which_o kidney_n be_v a_o certain_a fine_o straive_v way_n implant_v call_v of_o galen_n porus_n vreticus_n vreticus_n through_o which_o the_o whey_n of_o blood_n suck_v in_o by_o vasa_n emulgentia_n from_o the_o holowe_v vein_n and_o great_a arterye_n emulgentia_fw-la be_v convey_v out_o of_o the_o kidney_n into_o the_o water_n pipe_n call_v in_o greek_a vrethere_n and_o in_o latin_a meatus_fw-la vrinarii_fw-la which_o from_o thence_o descend_v 〈◊〉_d pass_v crokedlye_o down_o till_o they_o be_v join_v by_o the_o nether_a end_n with_o the_o utter_a skin_n nyghe_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n pierce_v also_o immediate_o the_o inner_a skin_n thereof_o whereof_o it_o obteyn_v a_o certain_a little_a cover_a like_o a_o flap_n uri●●●_n resemble_v both_o in_o form_n and_o function_n such_o as_o we_o see_v in_o pump_n and_o sluice_n which_o by_o the_o falling_n course_n of_o urine_n be_v drive_v open_a at_o the_o entrance_n thereof_o into_o the_o bladder_n but_o after_o ward_n falling_n to_o again_o it_o so_o closelye_o shut_v the_o entrance_n that_o as_o galen_n say_v not_o only_o urine_n but_o also_o air_n be_v prohibit_v to_o go_v back_o again_o into_o the_o say_a water_n pipe_n and_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o sinew_n of_o those_o place_n come_v from_o the_o spondille_n of_o that_o part_n and_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n of_o those_o member_n go_v as_o do_v the_o vein_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o flank_n that_o be_v to_o say_v after_o and_o accord_v to_o the_o rivel_n wrinkle_n grain_n and_o the_o grow_v of_o hear_v in_o those_o part_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a that_o the_o incisyon_n of_o those_o place_n be_v do_v after_o the_o procedinge_v of_o the_o grain_n and_o also_o open_v of_o aposteme_n and_o work_v with_o cauterye_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v in_o these_o place_n in_o the_o forsayde_a manner_n that_o we_o commit_v none_o error_n the_o fifthe_o part_n of_o anatomye_n which_o express_v the_o form_n and_o shape_n of_o the_o haunch_n the_o thigh_n the_o ham_n the_o shynne_n and_o the_o foot_n and_o of_o the_o member_n contain_v in_o they_o the_o i._o chapter_n ☞_o of_o the_o hip_n and_o haunch_n the_o grind_v the_o thigh_n and_o the_o knee_n with_o their_o part_n it_o behove_v now_o that_o we_o speak_v orderlye_o of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o haunch_n or_o hip_n which_o be_v two_o in_o number_n one_o on_o the_o right_n side_n &_o a_o other_o on_o the_o left_a fasten_v by_o gristle_n &_o ligament_n behind_o to_o the_o holy_a bone_n &_o likewise_o before_o one_o with_o a_o other_o whereas_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o they_o ilium_n bear_v up_o the_o gut_n so_o name_v be_v call_v ossa_n ilium_n anchas_n and_o vulgar_o anchas_n and_o at_o the_o nether_a part_n depend_n ossa_n pubis_fw-la pubis_fw-la or_o pectinis_fw-la where_o also_o they_o be_v straight_a &_o narow_a together_o in_o man_n then_o in_o woman_n pectinis_fw-la toward_o the_o side_n furthermore_o outwardlye_o they_o have_v in_o each_o a_o manifest_a greatness_n wherein_o be_v a_o holownesse_n call_v the_o bore_n or_o cup_n of_o the_o hip_n coxen●●●_n and_o there_o be_v they_o call_v in_o greek_a ischia_n and_o in_o latin_a coxendices_fw-la through_o at_o which_o box_n pass_v a_o hard_a and_o strong_a insensible_a ligament_n from_o a_o muscle_n lie_v within_o the_o share_n enteringe_v the_o round_a end_n of_o the_o thyghe_a bone_n whereby_o it_o be_v therein_o firmlye_o fasten_v which_o ligament_n if_o it_o be_v break_v by_o the_o dislocation_n of_o the_o thigh_n bone_n the_o bene_fw-la can_v never_o be_v restore_v to_o endure_v in_o his_o place_n nor_o the_o jointe_n make_v perfect_v gain_n wherefore_o the_o chirurgien_n may_v help_v the_o ache_n &_o pain_n of_o the_o member_n cause_v by_o the_o dislocatyon_n but_o restore_v it_o to_o continue_v he_o can_v not_o for_o it_o will_v eftsoon_o leap_v out_o again_o outwardlye_o be_v this_o jointe_n bind_v with_o strong_a insensible_a ligamente_n and_o also_o with_o sinew_n &_o chord_n and_o in_o the_o insyde_o of_o this_o jointe_n between_o the_o leg_n lyver_n be_v the_o emunctorye_n place_n call_v the_o grind_v or_o share_v where_o as_o the_o lyver_n have_v his_o clensinge_v place_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pestilence_n or_o any_o like_a venomous_a infection_n as_o you_o may_v perceive_v by_o the_o aposteme_n there_o put_v forth_o at_o such_o time_n even_o as_o the_o heart_n put_v forth_o in_o the_o arm_n hole_n and_o the_o brain_n under_o the_o ear_n or_o in_o the_o throat_n and_o in_o the_o grind_v be_v find_v certain_a kernel_n or_o glandulous_a flesh_n even_o s●che_o as_o be_v find_v under_o the_o jaw_n and_o in_o like_a place_n then_o 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jointe_n of_o the_o knee_n in_o the_o forparte_n thereof_o be_v set_v a_o round_n gristlye_o bone_n contegens_fw-la call_v in_o greek_a epigomatis_n &_o mola_n in_o latin_a patella_n vel_fw-la rotula_fw-la genus_fw-la in_o english_a the_o rotule_fw-la of_o the_o knee_n who_o offyce_v be_v to_o defend_v the_o jointe_n and_o to_o make_v the_o movinge_v thereof_o the_o more_o easy_a genus_fw-la the_o ii_o chapter_n ☞_o of_o the_o shynne_n of_o the_o ankle_n the_o foot_n and_o the_o toe_n the_o bone_n and_o other_o part_n of_o their_o composityon_n with_o the_o figure_n and_o number_n of_o they_o and_o after_o the_o knee_n velacus_fw-la be_v ordain_v the_o ii_o bone_n of_o the_o leg_n vertitur_fw-la which_o be_v fasten_v after_o the_o length_n in_o the_o nether_a end_n with_o the_o ankle_n