religion_n and_o the_o public_a order_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n a_o assembly_n of_o select_a divine_n be_v call_v by_o special_a order_n from_o the_o king_n majesty_n for_o debate_v of_o the_o settlement_n of_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a 659_o church_n these_o sit_v as_o mr._n fox_n tell_v we_o in_o windsor_n castle_n where_o as_o he_o express_v it_o after_o long_a learned_a wise_a and_o deliberate_a advice_n they_o do_v final_o conclude_v and_o agree_v upon_o one_o uniform_a order_n etc._n etc._n no_o more_o be_v say_v by_o he_o of_o it_o and_o less_o by_o the_o late_a historian_n the_o proceed_n then_o in_o order_n to_o reformation_n be_v so_o dark_a hitherto_o and_o obscure_a by_o what_o be_v as_o yet_o extant_a much_o light_n may_v accrue_v thereto_o by_o the_o help_n of_o some_o authentic_a ms._n which_o by_o a_o hand_n of_o providence_n have_v happy_o come_v into_o my_o hand_n wherein_o the_o manner_n and_o method_n of_o the_o reformation_n will_v be_v more_o evident_a to_o the_o world_n and_o the_o ground_n upon_o which_o they_o proceed_v in_o the_o convocation_n that_o year_n sit_v with_o the_o parliament_n i_o find_v two_o petition_n make_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o upper_a house_n for_o the_o call_n a_o assembly_n of_o select_a divine_n in_o order_n to_o the_o settle_v church-affair_n and_o for_o the_o king_n grant_v for_o their_o act_n in_o convocation_n which_o not_o be_v yet_o to_o my_o knowledge_n extant_a in_o public_a and_o conduce_v to_o our_o present_a business_n i_o shall_v now_o publish_v from_o the_o ms._n of_o bishop_n cranmâ—rs_n they_o run_v thus_o certain_a petition_n and_o request_n make_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o low_a house_n of_o the_o convocation_n to_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n grace_n and_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o high_a house_n for_o the_o furtherance_n of_o certain_a article_n follow_v first_o that_o ecclesiastical_a law_n may_v be_v make_v and_o establish_v in_o this_o realm_n by_o xxxij_o person_n or_o so_o many_o as_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n majesty_n to_o name_n and_o appoint_v according_a to_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o late_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o thirty_o five_o year_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a king_n and_o of_o most_o famous_a memory_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o so_o that_o all_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a proceed_n after_o those_o law_n may_v be_v without_o danger_n and_o peril_n also_o that_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n for_o the_o summon_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v now_o and_o ever_o have_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o every_o diocese_n the_o clergy_n of_o the_o low_a house_n of_o the_o convocation_n may_v be_v adjoin_v and_o associate_v with_o the_o low_a house_n of_o parliament_n or_o else_o that_o all_o such_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n as_o shall_v be_v make_v concern_v all_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a may_v not_o pass_v without_o the_o sight_n and_o assent_v of_o the_o say_a clergy_n also_o that_o whereas_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o king_n henry_n 8._o certain_a prelate_n and_o other_o learned_a man_n be_v appoint_v to_o alter_v the_o service_n in_o the_o church_n and_o to_o dewise_o other_o convenient_a and_o uniform_a order_n therein_o who_o according_a to_o the_o same_o appointment_n do_v make_v certain_a book_n aâ—_n they_o be_v inform_v their_o request_n be_v that_o the_o say_v book_n may_v be_v see_v and_o peruse_v by_o they_o for_o a_o better_a expedition_n of_o divine_a service_n to_o be_v set_v forth_o according_o also_o that_o man_n be_v call_v to_o spiritual_a promotion_n or_o benefice_n may_v have_v some_o allowance_n for_o their_o necessary_a live_n and_o other_o charge_n to_o be_v sustain_v and_o bear_v concern_v the_o say_a benefice_n in_o the_o first_o year_n wherein_o they_o pay_v the_o first_o fruit_n the_o other_o be_v where_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o present_a convocation_n assemble_v have_v make_v humble_a suit_n unto_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n my_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o all_o other_o bishop_n that_o hit_n may_v please_v they_o to_o be_v a_o mean_a to_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o the_o lord_n protector_n grace_n that_o the_o say_a clergy_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o king_n will_v and_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o noble_a realm_n may_v have_v their_o room_n and_o place_n and_o be_v associate_v with_o the_o communs_n in_o the_o nether_a house_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n as_o member_n of_o the_o communwealth_n and_o the_o king_n most_o humble_a subject_n and_o if_o this_o may_v not_o be_v permit_v and_o grant_v to_o they_o that_o then_o no_o law_n concern_v the_o christiâ—n_a religion_n or_o which_o shall_v concern_v especial_o the_o person_n possession_n room_n lyveing_n jurisdiction_n good_n or_o cattall_n of_o the_o say_a clergy_n may_v pass_v nor_o be_v enact_v the_o say_a clergy_n not_o be_v make_v privy_a thereunto_o and_o their_o answer_n and_o reason_n not_o hear_v the_o say_a clergy_n dò_fw-la most_o humble_o beseech_v a_o answer_n and_o declaration_n to_o be_v make_v unto_o they_o what_o the_o say_v most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n and_o all_o other_o the_o bishop_n have_v do_v in_o this_o their_o humble_a suit_n and_o request_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o say_a clergy_n if_o need_n be_v may_v choose_v of_o themselves_o such_o able_a and_o diserete_a person_n which_o shall_v effectual_o follow_v the_o same_o suit_n in_o name_n of_o they_o all_o and_o where_o in_o a_o statute_n ordain_v and_o establish_v by_o auctorite_n of_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o twenty_o five_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o most_o excellent_a prince_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o the_o cleregy_n of_o this_o realm_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n highness_n do_v knowledge_n and_o confess_v according_a to_o the_o truth_n that_o the_o convocation_n of_o the_o same_o cleregie_n have_v be_v and_o ought_v to_o be_v assemble_v by_o the_o king_n write_v and_o do_v promise_v further_o in_o verbo_fw-la sacerdotii_fw-la that_o they_o never_o from_o thenceforth_o will_v presume_v to_o attempt_v allege_v claim_n or_o put_v in_o ure_n or_o enact_v promulge_v or_o execute_v any_o new_a canon_n constitution_n ordinance_n provincials_n or_o other_o or_o by_o whatsoever_o other_o name_n they_o shall_v be_v call_v in_o the_o convocation_n oneles_a the_o king_n most_o royal_a assent_n and_o licence_n may_v to_o they_o be_v have_v to_o make_v promulge_fw-mi and_o execute_v the_o same_o and_o his_o majesty_n to_o give_v his_o most_o royal_a assent_n and_o auctorite_n in_o that_o behalf_n upon_o peyne_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o cleregie_n do_v the_o contrary_a and_o be_v thereof_o convict_v to_o suffer_v imprisonment_n and_o make_v fine_a at_o the_o king_n will_n and_o that_o no_o canon_n constitution_n or_o ordinance_n shall_v be_v make_v or_o put_v in_o execution_n within_o this_o realm_n by_o auctorite_n of_o the_o convocation_n of_o the_o cleregie_n which_o shall_v be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a or_o the_o custom_n law_n or_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n which_o statute_n be_v eftsoons_o renew_v and_o establish_v in_o the_o xxvij_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_v most_o noble_a king_n as_o by_o the_o tenor_n of_o both_o statute_n more_o at_o large_a will_v appear_v the_o say_a cleregie_n be_v present_o assemble_v in_o convocation_n by_o auctorite_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n do_v desire_n that_o the_o king_n majesty_n licence_n in_o write_v may_v be_v for_o they_o obtain_v and_o grant_v according_a to_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n auctorise_v they_o to_o attempt_v entreat_v and_o commune_v of_o such_o matter_n and_o therein_o free_o to_o geve_v their_o consent_n which_o otherwise_o they_o may_v not_o do_v upon_o peyne_n and_o peril_n premise_v also_o the_o say_a cleregie_n desire_v that_o such_o matter_n as_o concern_v religione_fw-la which_o be_v disputable_a may_v be_v quiet_o and_o in_o good_a order_n reason_v and_o dispute_v among_o they_o in_o this_o howso_o whereby_o the_o verity_n of_o such_o matter_n shall_v the_o better_o appear_v and_o the_o doubt_n be_v open_v and_o resolute_o discuss_v man_n may_v be_v full_o persuade_v with_o the_o quyetnes_n of_o their_o conscience_n and_o the_o time_n well_o spend_v thus_o far_o those_o petition_n contain_v some_o excellent_a proposal_n for_o a_o through_o reformation_n soon_o after_o be_v call_v together_o by_o the_o king_n special_a order_n the_o former_a select_a assembly_n at_o windsor_n castle_n where_o meet_v as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v guess_v by_o the_o several_a paper_n deliver_v
for_o the_o internal_a act_n of_o worship_n for_o he_o can_v neither_o add_v to_o that_o rule_n nor_o dissolve_v the_o obligation_n of_o it_o nor_o yet_o can_v he_o force_v the_o conscience_n of_o man_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o religion_n it_o be_v both_o contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o religion_n its_o self_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o the_o great_a freedom_n and_o internal_a liberty_n and_o it_o be_v quite_o out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o magistrate_n law_n which_o respect_v only_o external_a action_n as_o their_o proper_a object_n for_o the_o obligation_n of_o any_o law_n can_v extend_v no_o further_o than_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o legislator_n which_o among_o man_n be_v only_o to_o the_o outward_a action_n but_o then_o if_o we_o consider_v religion_n as_o it_o be_v public_o own_a and_o profess_v by_o a_o nation_n the_o supreme_a magistrate_n be_v bind_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n and_o authority_n not_o only_o to_o defend_v and_o protect_v it_o but_o to_o restrain_v man_n from_o act_v any_o thing_n public_o tend_v to_o the_o subversion_n of_o it_o so_o that_o the_o plea_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n as_o it_o tend_v to_o restrain_v the_o magistrate_n power_n iâ—_n both_o irrational_a and_o impertinent_a because_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n be_v the_o liberty_n of_o man_n judgement_n which_o the_o magistrate_n can_v deprive_v they_o of_o for_o man_n may_v hold_v what_o opinion_n they_o will_v in_o their_o mind_n the_o law_n take_v no_o cognizance_n of_o they_o but_o it_o be_v the_o liberty_n of_o practice_n and_o vent_v and_o broach_v those_o opinion_n which_o the_o magistrate_n power_n extend_v to_o the_o restraint_n of_o and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o care_n of_o the_o public_a good_a may_v give_v liberty_n to_o and_o restrain_v liberty_n from_o man_n as_o they_o act_n in_o order_n to_o the_o promote_a of_o that_o good_a and_o as_o a_o liberty_n of_o all_o opinion_n tend_v manifest_o to_o the_o subvert_v a_o nation_n peace_n and_o to_o the_o embroil_v it_o into_o continual_a confusion_n a_o magistrate_n can_v discharge_v his_o office_n unless_o he_o have_v power_n to_o restrain_v such_o a_o liberty_n therefore_o we_o find_v plain_o in_o scripture_n that_o god_n impute_v the_o increase_n and_o impunity_n of_o idolatry_n as_o well_o as_o other_o vice_n to_o the_o want_n of_o a_o lawful_a magistracy_n judge_n 17._o 5_o 6._o where_o the_o account_n give_v of_o micahs_n idolatry_n be_v because_o there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o israel_n which_o imply_v it_o to_o be_v the_o care_n and_o duty_n of_o magistrate_n to_o punish_v and_o restrain_v whatever_o tend_v to_o the_o oppose_a and_o subvert_v the_o true_a religion_n beside_o i_o can_v find_v any_o reason_n plead_v against_o the_o magistrate_n power_n now_o which_o will_v not_o have_v hold_v under_o david_n solomon_n asa_n jehosophat_n hezekias_n josias_n or_o other_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o assert_v the_o public_a profession_n to_o the_o extirpation_n to_o what_o oppose_v it_o for_o the_o plea_n of_o conscience_n take_v for_o man_n judgement_n go_v contrary_a to_o what_o be_v public_o own_a as_o religion_n it_o be_v indifferent_o calculate_v for_o all_o meridian_n and_o will_v serve_v for_o a_o religion_n of_o any_o elevation_n nay_o stiff_a and_o contumacious_a infidel_n or_o idolater_n may_v plead_v as_o high_o though_o not_o so_o true_o as_o any_o that_o it_o go_v against_o their_o judgement_n or_o their_o conscience_n to_o own_o that_o religion_n which_o be_v establish_v by_o authority_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a then_o to_o restrain_v such_o notwithstanding_o this_o pretence_n why_o not_o other_o who_o doctrine_n and_o principle_n the_o magistrate_n judge_v to_o tend_v in_o their_o degree_n though_o not_o so_o high_o to_o the_o dishonour_v god_n and_o subvert_v the_o profession_n entertain_v in_o a_o nation_n for_o a_o man_n own_o certainty_n and_o confidence_n that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o right_n can_v have_v no_o influence_n upon_o the_o magistrate_n judge_v otherwise_o only_o if_o it_o be_v true_a it_o will_v afford_v he_o the_o great_a comfort_n and_o patience_n under_o his_o restraint_n which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n under_o persecution_n the_o magistrate_n than_o be_v bind_v to_o defend_v protect_v and_o maintain_v the_o religion_n he_o own_v as_o true_a and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n as_o he_o be_v custos_fw-la utriusque_fw-la tabulae_fw-la the_o maintainer_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n law_n which_o can_v be_v if_o he_o suffer_v those_o of_o the_o first_o table_n to_o be_v break_v without_o any_o notice_n take_v of_o they_o be_v it_o not_o for_o this_o power_n of_o magistrate_n under_o the_o gospel_n how_o can_v that_o promise_n be_v ever_o make_v good_a that_o king_n shall_v be_v nurse_v father_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n unless_o 23._o they_o mean_v such_o nurse_n father_n as_o astyages_n be_v to_o cyrus_n or_o amulius_n to_o romulus_n and_o remus_n who_o expose_v their_o nursling_n to_o the_o fury_n of_o wild_a beast_n to_o be_v devour_v by_o they_o for_o so_o must_v a_o magistrate_n do_v the_o church_n unless_o he_o secure_v it_o from_o the_o incursion_n of_o heretic_n and_o the_o inundation_n of_o seducer_n but_o so_o much_o for_o that_o which_o be_v more_o large_o assert_v and_o prove_v by_o other_o the_o magistrate_n than_o have_v power_n concern_v religion_n as_o own_a in_o a_o nation_n second_o we_o must_v distinguish_v between_o a_o external_a and_o objective_a power_n about_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o a_o internal_a formal_a power_n which_o some_o call_v a_o imperative_a and_o elicitive_a power_n other_o a_o power_n of_o order_n and_o a_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n other_o potestas_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la and_o potestas_fw-la circa_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la or_o in_o the_o old_a distinction_n of_o constantine_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 24._o a_o power_n of_o thing_n within_o and_o without_o the_o church_n the_o sense_n of_o all_o be_v the_o same_o though_o the_o term_n differ_v the_o internal_a formal_a elicitive_a power_n of_o order_n concern_v thing_n in_o the_o church_n lie_v in_o authoritative_a exercise_n of_o the_o ministerial_a function_n in_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n but_o the_o external_a objective_n imperative_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n concern_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n lie_v in_o a_o due_a care_n and_o provision_n for_o the_o defence_n protection_n and_o propagation_n of_o religion_n the_o former_a be_v only_o proper_a to_o the_o ministry_n the_o latter_a to_o the_o supreme_a magistracy_n for_o though_o the_o magistrate_n have_v so_o much_o power_n about_o religion_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o to_o usurp_v the_o ministerial_a function_n nor_o to_o do_v any_o proper_a act_n belong_v to_o it_o to_o which_o the_o instance_n of_o uzzias_n be_v pertinent_o apply_v but_o then_o this_o take_v nothing_o off_o from_o the_o magistrate_n power_n for_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o magistrate_n imperata_fw-la facere_fw-la but_o imperare_fw-la facienda_fw-la as_o grotius_n true_o observe_v 1._o not_o to_o do_v the_o thing_n command_v but_o to_o command_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v from_o this_o distinction_n we_o may_v easy_o understand_v and_o resolve_v that_o so_o much_o vex_v and_o intricate_a question_n concern_v the_o mutual_a subordination_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a 19_o power_n for_o as_o peter_n martyr_n well_o observe_v these_o two_o power_n be_v some_o way_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v conversant_a several_a way_n about_o the_o same_o thing_n but_o the_o function_n of_o both_o of_o they_o must_v be_v distinguish_v for_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o to_o administer_v justice_n but_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o declare_v how_o justice_n shall_v be_v right_o administer_v without_o partiality_n or_o oppression_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o magistrate_n must_v not_o preach_v the_o gospel_n nor_o administer_v sacrament_n but_o however_o must_v take_v care_n that_o these_o be_v due_o do_v by_o â—hose_n to_o who_o function_n it_o belong_v but_o for_o a_o clear_a make_n it_o appear_v these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v both_o in_o a_o magistrate_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o a_o magistrate_n the_o power_n itself_o and_o the_o person_n bear_v that_o power_n the_o power_n itself_o of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v no_o way_n subordinate_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o ministry_n indeed_o if_o we_o consider_v both_o power_n in_o reference_n to_o their_o object_n and_o end_n there_o may_v be_v a_o inferiority_n of_o dignity_n as_o chamier_n call_v 6._o it_o in_o the_o civil_a power_n to_o the_o other_o consider_v abstract_o but_o consider_v it_o concrete_o as_o lodge_v in_o the_o person_n there_o be_v a_o inferiority_n of_o subjection_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a to_o the_o civil_a but_o still_o the_o person_n
worship_n we_o have_v reason_n to_o look_v upon_o as_o one_o of_o those_o plank_n which_o have_v escape_v the_o common_a shipwreck_n of_o humane_a nature_n by_o the_o fall_n of_o man_n and_o so_o though_o that_o argument_n from_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o nation_n own_v a_o way_n of_o worship_n though_o a_o false_a one_o in_o order_n to_o the_o prove_v the_o existence_n of_o god_n be_v slight_v by_o some_o yet_o 2._o there_o be_v this_o double_a evidence_n in_o it_o to_o prove_v it_o more_o than_o be_v general_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o beyond_o the_o bare_a testimony_n its_o self_n give_v by_o that_o consent_n first_o from_o man_n be_v so_o easy_o impose_v upon_o by_o false_a religion_n in_o that_o they_o be_v so_o soon_o gull_v into_o idolatry_n it_o argue_v there_o be_v some_o jewel_n in_o the_o world_n or_o else_o man_n will_v never_o be_v deceive_v with_o counterfeit_n it_o argue_v that_o a_o child_n have_v a_o father_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o call_v every_o one_o that_o come_v to_o he_o father_n so_o it_o argue_v there_o be_v some_o natural_a instinct_n in_o man_n towards_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n when_o man_n be_v so_o easy_o bring_v to_o worship_v other_o thing_n instead_o of_o god_n we_o see_v no_o other_o creature_n can_v be_v so_o impose_v upon_o we_o read_v of_o no_o idolatry_n among_o the_o brute_n nor_o that_o the_o bee_n though_o they_o have_v a_o king_n and_o honour_n he_o do_v ever_o bow_v their_o knee_n to_o baal_n or_o worship_v the_o hive_n instead_o of_o he_o if_o man_n have_v no_o journey_n to_o go_v other_o need_v not_o be_v swear_v as_o the_o athenian_n be_v not_o to_o put_v they_o out_o of_o their_o way_n if_o there_o be_v no_o inclinableness_n to_o religion_n all_o caution_n against_o idolatry_n be_v superfluous_a there_o be_v then_o from_o man_n proness_n to_o error_n as_o to_o the_o person_n and_o object_n of_o worship_n a_o evidence_n of_o natural_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o instinct_n within_o towards_o the_o act_n of_o worship_n and_o as_o when_o i_o see_v sheep_n flock_v together_o even_o in_o their_o wander_n i_o may_v easy_o gather_v that_o though_o they_o be_v out_o of_o their_o proper_a pasture_n yet_o they_o be_v of_o a_o tame_a and_o sociable_a nature_n so_o when_o we_o see_v society_n for_o worship_n be_v preserve_v among_o man_n after_o they_o be_v degenerate_v into_o idolatry_n it_o be_v a_o evident_a argument_n that_o such_o associate_a together_o for_o the_o general_a nature_n of_o the_o act_n do_v flow_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n second_o all_o man_n agree_v in_o some_o kind_n of_o worship_n though_o differ_v as_o to_o the_o object_n and_o manner_n of_o it_o be_v a_o evidence_n it_o come_v from_o nature_n because_o it_o plain_o evince_v it_o can_v be_v nothing_o take_v up_o out_o of_o design_n receive_v by_o custom_n nor_o convey_v by_o tradition_n because_o even_o among_o those_o who_o interest_n and_o design_n have_v be_v contrary_a to_o one_o another_o and_o can_v have_v no_o mutual_a compact_n to_o deceive_v their_o people_n have_v all_o agree_v in_o this_o thing_n though_o almost_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n they_o have_v strange_o differ_v all_o other_o custom_n and_o tradition_n be_v either_o change_v or_o lose_v among_o several_a nation_n as_o the_o rude_a barbarous_a northern_a nation_n that_o in_o their_o inroad_n and_o incursion_n upon_o other_o place_n have_v leave_v in_o process_n of_o time_n almost_o all_o other_o custom_n but_o only_o their_o religion_n behind_o they_o this_o stick_v close_a than_o saladines_n black_a shirt_n or_o the_o old_a monk_n clothes_n which_o they_o put_v not_o off_o till_o they_o die_v nay_o even_o those_o nation_n who_o open_o and_o as_o by_o a_o law_n violate_v the_o other_o receive_v dictate_v of_o nature_n do_v yet_o maintain_v and_o hold_v up_o this_o those_o that_o have_v have_v the_o least_o of_o commerce_n and_o converse_n with_o civilise_a people_n have_v yet_o have_v their_o society_n for_o worship_n and_o when_o they_o can_v find_v no_o god_n to_o worship_n they_o will_v rather_o make_v then_o want_v they_o the_o egyptian_n will_v rather_o spoil_v their_o salad_n then_o be_v without_o god_n and_o they_o that_o whip_v their_o god_n yet_o have_v they_o still_o they_o who_o have_v no_o sense_n of_o another_o life_n yet_o will_v pray_v to_o their_o god_n for_o the_o good_a thing_n of_o this_o and_o they_o that_o will_v not_o pray_v that_o the_o god_n will_v do_v they_o good_a yet_o will_v that_o they_o may_v do_v they_o no_o hurt_n so_o that_o in_o the_o most_o prodigious_a idolatry_n we_o have_v a_o argument_n for_o religion_n and_o in_o the_o strange_a diversity_n of_o the_o way_n of_o worship_n we_o have_v a_o evidence_n how_o natural_a a_o society_n for_o worship_n be_v this_o to_o show_v the_o validity_n and_o force_n of_o the_o argument_n draw_v from_o consent_n of_o nation_n even_o in_o their_o idolatry_n three_o thing_n i_o shall_v evidence_n these_o society_n for_o worship_n 3._o among_o the_o heathen_n by_o the_o solemnity_n of_o their_o sacrifice_n their_o public_a festival_n and_o their_o secret_a mystery_n all_o which_o be_v institute_v peculiar_o in_o honour_n of_o their_o god_n it_o be_v necessary_a in_o such_o society_n for_o worship_n to_o have_v some_o particular_a rite_n whereby_o to_o testify_v the_o end_n of_o such_o society_n to_o be_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o deity_n and_o to_o distinguish_v those_o solemnity_n from_o all_o other_o first_o then_o for_o sacrifice_n paulus_n 11._o burgensis_n observe_v how_o this_o custom_n spread_v all_o the_o world_n over_o conclude_v from_o thence_o that_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o man_n in_o qualibet_fw-la aetate_fw-la &_o apud_fw-la quaslibet_fw-la hominum_fw-la nationes_fw-la semper_fw-la fuit_fw-la aliqua_fw-la sacrificiorum_fw-la oblatio_fw-la quod_fw-la autem_fw-la est_fw-la apud_fw-la omnes_fw-la naturale_fw-la est_fw-la thus_o far_o i_o confess_v sacrifice_v natural_a as_o it_o be_v a_o solemn_a and_o sensible_a rite_n of_o worship_n but_o if_o he_o mean_v by_o 96._o that_o the_o destroy_n of_o some_o live_a creature_n to_o be_v offer_v up_o to_o god_n i_o both_o deny_v the_o universal_a practice_n of_o it_o and_o its_o be_v from_o the_o dictate_v of_o nature_n and_o i_o rather_o believe_v with_o fortunius_n licetus_n that_o it_o be_v continue_v down_o by_o tradition_n from_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o cain_n and_o abel_n before_o the_o flood_n or_o rather_o from_o noah_n after_n which_o may_v the_o easy_o be_v because_o nature_n dictate_v there_o must_v be_v some_o way_n of_o worship_n and_o it_o be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o nature_n it_o shall_v be_v by_o sensible_a sign_n all_o nation_n have_v no_o other_o rule_n to_o direct_v they_o be_v willing_a to_o observe_v that_o rite_n and_o custom_n in_o it_o which_o be_v convey_v down_o to_o they_o from_o their_o progenitor_n but_o let_v we_o see_v what_o reason_n burgensis_n give_v ratio_fw-la naturalis_fw-la dictat_fw-la ut_fw-la secundum_fw-la naturalem_fw-la inclinationem_fw-la homines_fw-la ei_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la supra_fw-la omnes_fw-la subjectionem_fw-la exhibeant_fw-la secundum_fw-la modum_fw-la homini_fw-la convenientem_fw-la qui_fw-la quidem_fw-la modus_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la sensibilibus_fw-la signis_fw-la utatur_fw-la ad_fw-la exprimendum_fw-la interiorem_fw-la conceptum_fw-la sicut_fw-la ex_fw-la sensibilibus_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la accipit_fw-la invisibilium_fw-la unde_fw-la ex_fw-la naturali_fw-la ratione_fw-la procedit_fw-la quod_fw-la homo_fw-la sensibilibus_fw-la signis_fw-la utatur_fw-la offerens_fw-la eas_fw-la deo_fw-la in_o signum_fw-la subjectionis_fw-la &_o honoris_fw-la ad_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la dominis_n suis_fw-la aliquid_fw-la offerunt_fw-la in_o recognitionem_fw-la dominii_fw-la but_o all_o this_o will_v extend_v no_o further_o then_o that_o it_o be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o natural_a reason_n that_o as_o man_n attain_v the_o knowledge_n of_o invisible_a thing_n by_o visible_a so_o he_o shall_v express_v his_o sense_n of_o invisible_a thing_n by_o some_o visible_a sign_n thereby_o declare_v subjection_n to_o god_n as_o his_o lord_n and_o master_n as_o tenant_n express_v their_o homage_n to_o their_o lord_n by_o offer_v something_o to_o they_o and_o i_o withal_o acknowledge_v that_o as_o to_o oblation_n without_o blood_n they_o seem_v indeed_o very_o natural_a whence_o we_o shall_v somewhat_o large_o discover_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o first-fruit_n which_o be_v the_o clear_a acknowledgement_n of_o their_o dependence_n upon_o god_n and_o receive_v these_o thing_n from_o he_o aristotle_n tell_v we_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 8._o that_o the_o most_o ancient_a sacrifice_n and_o assembly_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v upon_o the_o in-gathering_a of_o fruit_n such_o as_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o first-fruit_n to_o the_o god_n be_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n porphyrius_n 27._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o sacrifice_n be_v of_o first-fruit_n and_o horace_n agricolae_fw-la prisci_fw-la fortes_fw-la
use_v to_o say_v that_o their_o god_n beg_v they_o all_o their_o play-day_n after_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o mirth_n and_o jollity_n use_v after_o their_o sacrifice_n 9_o which_o be_v always_o the_o second_o course_n at_o these_o festival_n thence_o the_o jew_n call_v their_o high_a festival_n day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d good_a day_n or_o day_n of_o mirth_n we_o read_v of_o few_o nation_n but_o have_v these_o festival_n solemnity_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o go_n the_o persian_n have_v they_o for_o their_o god_n mithras_n the_o babylonian_n fastis_fw-la say_v athenaeus_n out_o of_o berosus_n have_v their_o feast_n sacaea_n which_o casaubon_n will_v have_v call_v sesacaea_n because_o babylon_n in_o scripture_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sesac_n as_o the_o ludi_fw-la romani_fw-la be_v from_o rome_n it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o mention_v the_o festival_n observe_v by_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n in_o honour_n of_o their_o god_n be_v so_o many_o that_o whole_a book_n have_v be_v compose_v of_o they_o that_o which_o i_o observe_v from_o hence_o be_v that_o society_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v natural_a because_o of_o their_o solemn_a rest_v from_o their_o ordinary_a labour_n upon_o day_n appoint_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o god_n thereby_o show_v they_o look_v upon_o those_o as_o peculiar_a day_n and_o themselves_o as_o peculiar_a society_n upon_o those_o day_n from_o what_o they_o be_v at_o other_o time_n one_o thing_n more_o evidence_v this_o among_o they_o their_o solemn_a and_o secret_a mystery_n which_o be_v society_n on_o purpose_n as_o pretend_v for_o this_o very_a end_n in_o honour_n of_o their_o go_n their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o call_v they_o preserve_v with_o the_o great_a secrecy_n by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d their_o great_a and_o lesser_a eleusinian_n samothracian_a cotyttian_a mithriacal_a mystery_n to_o which_o none_o be_v admit_v without_o pass_v through_o many_o degree_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d before_o they_o come_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d perfect_o initiate_v wherein_o they_o be_v much_o imitate_v by_o the_o christian_n eleusiâ—is_n in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n about_o the_o four_o or_o five_o century_n as_o be_v large_o show_v by_o casaubon_n in_o a_o most_o learned_a diutriba_n on_o this_o subject_a in_o his_o exercitation_n to_o which_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n we_o see_v what_o strict_a rule_n they_o have_v for_o admission_n of_o any_o into_o these_o pretend_o sacred_a but_o true_o most_o impious_a society_n in_o those_o of_o mithras_n as_o suidas_n and_o nonnus_n tell_v we_o they_o pass_v through_o eighty_o degree_n before_o they_o be_v thorough_o initiate_v and_o seldom_o escape_v with_o life_n however_o we_o may_v gain_v from_o they_o this_o general_a notion_n that_o they_o look_v on_o a_o peculiar_a distinct_a society_n as_o necessary_a for_o the_o worship_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o deity_n they_o serve_v thus_o we_o see_v à _fw-fr posteriori_fw-la how_o a_o distinct_a society_n for_o god_n worship_n appear_v to_o be_v a_o dictate_v of_o nature_n we_o shall_v now_o see_v if_o we_o can_v evidence_n à _fw-la priori_fw-la that_o it_o be_v a_o dictate_v of_o nature_n that_o there_o must_v be_v some_o society_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n three_o thing_n will_v make_v that_o appear_v first_o the_o sociableness_n of_o man_n nature_n man_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o creature_n that_o love_v to_o herd_n itself_o with_o those_o of_o his_o own_o kind_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1._o if_o a_o man_n have_v all_o other_o comfort_n of_o life_n and_o want_v society_n he_o will_v not_o think_v his_o life_n worth_a lead_n as_o aristotle_n observe_v who_o further_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o sociableness_n of_o man_n nature_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o general_a commendation_n that_o be_v give_v to_o courteous_a and_o affable_a man_n i_o deny_v not_o but_o in_o the_o enter_v into_o a_o civil_a state_n or_o society_n either_o fear_n or_o profit_n may_v be_v a_o main_a inducement_n to_o it_o but_o though_o it_o be_v a_o inducement_n yet_o there_o must_v be_v suppose_v a_o inclinableness_n to_o a_o society_n or_o a_o commonwealth_n may_v be_v assoon_o set_v up_o among_o tiger_n as_o men._n so_o that_o they_o have_v very_o little_a ground_n of_o reason_n who_o from_o the_o external_a inducement_n of_o fear_n or_o profit_n in_o enter_v into_o civil_a society_n do_v conclude_v against_o the_o sociableness_n of_o man_n nature_n if_o then_o man_n nature_n be_v sociable_a in_o all_o other_o thing_n than_o nature_n will_v tell_v man_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o in_o thing_n of_o common_a concernment_n to_o they_o all_o and_o which_o be_v every_o one_o work_n or_o duty_n as_o religion_n be_v if_o in_o other_o thing_n man_n be_v sociable_a much_o more_o in_o this_o for_o second_o religion_n give_v a_o great_a improvement_n to_o man_n sociable_a nature_n and_o therefore_o plutarch_n well_o call_v religion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o foundation_n that_o knit_v and_o joint_n society_n colotem_fw-la together_o and_o thence_o wise_o observe_v that_o in_o the_o constitution_n of_o law_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o and_o great_a thing_n to_o be_v look_v at_o be_v the_o religion_n establish_v or_o the_o opinion_n man_n entertain_v of_o the_o go_n to_o which_o he_o subjoin_v this_o excellent_a reason_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o be_v more_o impossible_a for_o a_o commonwealth_n either_o to_o be_v form_v or_o subsist_v without_o religion_n than_o a_o city_n to_o si_fw-la and_o without_o foundation_n thence_o a_o prudent_a statesman_n call_v religion_n king_n the_o best_a reason_n of_o state_n it_o appear_v then_o evident_o both_o from_o reason_n and_o experience_n that_o religion_n have_v a_o great_a influence_n upon_o the_o model_n and_o order_v civil_a society_n whence_o as_o the_o same_o moralist_n observe_v lycurgus_n do_v as_o it_o be_v consecrate_v the_o lacedaemonian_n with_o religious_a rite_n as_o numa_n the_o roman_n jon_n the_o athenian_n and_o deucalion_n the_o helen_n whence_o some_o half-witted_a man_n but_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o more_o defective_a in_o wit_n or_o grace_n have_v observe_v the_o great_a influence_n religion_n have_v to_o keep_v man_n in_o order_n be_v ready_a to_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o only_o a_o politic_a device_n to_o awe_v man_n with_o great_a ease_n it_o be_v not_o here_o a_o place_n large_o to_o examine_v and_o refute_v this_o unworthy_a pretence_n only_o i_o adjure_v they_o by_o their_o only_a goddess_n reason_n to_o tell_v i_o whence_o come_v man_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o plutarch_n express_v it_o to_o be_v so_o easy_o awe_v by_o the_o hope_n and_o fear_n of_o another_o life_n more_o than_o other_o creature_n be_v why_o be_v they_o at_o all_o affect_a with_o the_o discourse_n of_o they_o why_o can_v they_o shake_v off_o the_o thought_n of_o these_o thing_n when_o they_o please_v be_v not_o man_n hereby_o make_v the_o most_o miserable_a of_o creature_n for_o no_o other_o creature_n can_v be_v persuade_v that_o it_o shall_v ever_o quench_v its_o thirst_n in_o those_o river_n of_o pleasure_n nor_o make_v its_o bed_n in_o everlasting_a flame_n the_o beast_n of_o sardinia_n that_o have_v their_o only_a refreshment_n by_o the_o dew_n of_o heaven_n yet_o have_v never_o any_o hope_n to_o â—ome_o there_o the_o lion_n never_o keep_v from_o his_o prey_n by_o the_o thought_n and_o fear_n of_o a_o great_a tribunal_n but_o suppose_v only_a mankind_n of_o all_o creature_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o be_v thus_o impose_v on_o as_o be_v pretend_v how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o in_o no_o age_n of_o the_o world_n this_o imposture_n have_v not_o be_v discover_v confute_v and_o shake_v off_o by_o some_o people_n as_o wise_a as_o themselves_o or_o have_v there_o never_o be_v any_o such_o in_o the_o world_n but_o whence_o come_v some_o man_n then_o to_o be_v wise_a than_o other_o whence_o come_v some_o to_o know_v thing_n which_o all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n can_v never_o find_v out_o without_o revelation_n whence_o come_v a_o power_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n above_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n if_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o nature_n or_o be_v all_o man_n deceive_v that_o believe_v such_o thing_n if_o so_o then_o there_o must_v be_v somewhat_o that_o must_v deceive_v man_n man_n will_v not_o deceive_v themselves_o and_o they_o can_v not_o be_v so_o long_o impose_v upon_o by_o other_o man_n there_o must_v be_v then_o some_o evil_a spirit_n must_v do_v it_o and_o whence_o shall_v that_o come_v from_o nature_n too_o but_o then_o whence_o come_v nature_n its_o self_n from_o its_o self_n too_o or_o some_o thing_n '_o else_o
with_o they_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o action_n of_o paschasinus_n the_o roman_a legate_n in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n from_o whence_o forward_o the_o great_a leviâ—than_n by_o his_o tumble_v in_o the_o wave_n endeavour_v to_o get_v the_o dominion_n of_o all_o into_o his_o hand_n but_o god_n have_v at_o last_o put_v a_o hook_n into_o his_o nostril_n and_o raise_v up_o the_o great_a instrument_n of_o reformation_n who_o like_o the_o sword_n fish_n have_v so_o pierce_v into_o his_o bowel_n that_o by_o his_o tumble_v he_o may_v only_o hasten_v his_o approach_a ruin_n and_o give_v the_o church_n every_o day_n more_o hope_n of_o see_v its_o self_n free_v from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o a_o usurp_v power_n by_o this_o scheme_n and_o draught_n now_o of_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o church_n power_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o evident_a then_o that_o it_o rise_v not_o from_o any_o divine_a institution_n but_o only_o from_o positive_a &_o ecclesiastical_a law_n make_v according_a to_o the_o several_a state_n and_o condition_n wherein_o the_o church_n be_v which_o as_o it_o gradual_o grow_v up_o so_o waâ—_n the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n by_o mutual_a consent_n fit_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n in_o its_o several_a age_n which_o be_v the_o fiâ—st_a argument_n that_o the_o primitive_a church_n do_v not_o conceive_v its_o self_n bind_v to_o observe_v any_o one_o unalterable_a form_n of_o government_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a the_o rest_n that_o follow_v will_v soon_o be_v dispatch_v the_o second_o be_v from_o the_o great_a variety_n as_o to_o government_n 6._o which_o be_v in_o several_a church_n what_o come_v from_o divine_a right_n be_v observe_v unalterable_o in_o one_o uniform_a &_o constant_a tenor_n but_o what_o we_o find_v so_o much_o diversify_v according_a to_o several_a place_n we_o may_v have_v ground_n to_o look_v on_o only_o as_o a_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n which_o be_v follow_v by_o every_o church_n as_o it_o judge_v convenient_a now_o as_o to_o church_n government_n we_o may_v find_v some_o church_n without_o bishop_n for_o a_o long_a time_n some_o but_o with_o one_o bishop_n in_o a_o whole_a nation_n many_o city_n without_o any_o where_o bishop_n be_v common_a many_o church_n discontinue_v bishop_n for_o a_o great_a while_n where_o they_o have_v be_v no_o certain_a rule_n observe_v for_o model_v their_o diocese_n where_o they_o be_v still_o continue_v will_v not_o all_o these_o thing_n make_v it_o seem_v very_o improbable_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o apostolical_a institution_n that_o no_o church_n shall_v be_v without_o a_o bishop_n first_o than_o some_o whole_a nation_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v without_o any_o bishop_n at_o all_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v their_o own_o historian_n so_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v the_o great_a antiquary_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n that_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o their_o culdei_n as_o they_o call_v their_o presbyter_n without_o any_o bishop_n over_o they_o for_o a_o long_a time_n johannes_n maior_n speak_v of_o their_o instruction_n in_o the_o faith_n per_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la &_o monachos_fw-la sine_fw-la episcopis_fw-la scoti_n in_fw-la fide_fw-la eruditi_fw-la but_o least_o 2._o that_o shall_v be_v interpret_v only_o of_o theâ—r_a conversion_n johannes_n fordònus_n be_v clear_a and_o full_a to_o their_o government_n from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o conversion_n about_o a._n d_o 263._o to_o the_o come_n of_o palladius_n a._n d._n 430._o that_o they_o be_v only_o govern_v by_o presbyter_n 1._o and_o monk_n ante_fw-la palladii_fw-la adventum_fw-la habebant_fw-la scoti_n fidei_fw-la dâ—ctores_fw-la ac_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la ministratores_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la solunmodo_fw-la vel_fw-la monachos_fw-la ritum_fw-la sequentes_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la primitivae_fw-la 314._o so_o much_o mistake_v be_v that_o learned_a man_n who_o say_v that_o neither_o beda_n nor_o any_o other_o affirm_v that_o the_o scot_n be_v former_o rule_v by_o a_o presbytery_n or_o so_o much_o as_o that_o they_o have_v any_o presbyter_n among_o they_o neither_o be_v it_o any_o way_n sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o these_o presbyter_n do_v derive_v their_o authority_n from_o some_o bishop_n for_o however_o we_o see_v here_o a_o church_n govern_v without_o such_o or_o if_o they_o have_v any_o they_o be_v only_o choose_v from_o their_o culdei_fw-la much_o after_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n as_o hector_n boethiuâ—_n do_v imply_v and_o if_o we_o believe_v 5._o philostorgius_n the_o gothick_n church_n be_v plant_v and_o govern_v by_o presbyter_n for_o above_o seventy_o year_n for_o so_o long_o it_o be_v from_o their_o first_o conversion_n to_o the_o time_n of_o ulphilas_n who_o he_o make_v their_o first_o bishop_n and_o great_a probability_n there_o be_v that_o where_o church_n be_v plant_v by_o presbyter_n as_o the_o church_n of_o france_n by_o andochius_n and_o benignus_n that_o afterward_o upon_o the_o increase_n of_o church_n and_o presbyter_n to_o rule_v they_o they_o do_v from_o among_o themselves_o choose_v one_o to_o be_v as_o the_o bishop_n over_o they_o as_o pothinus_n be_v at_o lion_n for_o we_o nowhere_o read_v in_o those_o early_a plantation_n of_o church_n that_o where_o there_o be_v presbyter_n already_o they_o send_v to_o other_o church_n to_o derive_v episcopal_a ordination_n from_o they_o now_o for_o whole_a nation_n have_v but_o one_o bishop_n we_o have_v the_o testimony_n of_o sozomen_n that_o in_o scythia_n which_o by_o the_o roman_n be_v call_v masia_n inferior_a 19_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d although_o there_o be_v many_o city_n they_o have_v but_o one_o bishop_n the_o like_a godignus_n 321._o relate_v of_o the_o abâ—ssine_a church_n though_o their_o territory_n be_v of_o vast_a extent_n there_o be_v but_o only_o one_o bishop_n in_o all_o those_o dominion_n who_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o abuna_n and_o where_o bishop_n be_v most_o common_a it_o be_v evident_a they_o look_v not_o on_o it_o as_o a_o apostolical_a rule_n for_o every_o city_n to_o have_v a_o bishop_n which_o it_o must_v have_v if_o it_o be_v a_o apostolical_a institution_n for_o the_o church_n to_o follow_v the_o civil_a government_n theodoret_n mention_n 800_o church_n 113._o under_o his_o charge_n in_o who_o diâ—cess_n ptolemy_n place_v many_o other_o city_n of_o note_n beside_o cirus_n as_o ariseria_fw-la regius_fw-la ruba_n 15_o heraclea_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o province_n of_o tripoli_n he_o reckon_v nine_o city_n which_o have_v but_o five_o bishop_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o notitia_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la africanae_n in_o thracia_n every_o bishop_n have_v several_a city_n under_o hâ—m_n the_o bishop_n of_o heraclea_n that_o and_o panion_n the_o bishop_n of_o byze_n have_v it_o and_o arcadiapolis_n of_o coela_n have_v 7._o it_o and_o callipolis_n sabsadia_n have_v it_o and_o aphrodisias_n it_o be_v needless_a to_o produce_v more_o instance_n of_o this_o nature_n either_o ancient_a or_o modern_a they_o be_v so_o common_a and_o obvious_a but_o further_a we_o find_v bishop_n discontinue_v for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o great_a church_n for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o church_n without_o a_o bishop_n where_o be_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n when_o from_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o fabian_n and_o the_o banishment_n of_o lucius_n the_o church_n be_v govern_v only_o by_o the_o clergy_n 31._o so_o the_o church_n of_o carthage_n when_o cyprian_n be_v banish_v the_o church_n of_o the_o east_n when_o meletius_n of_o antioeh_n eusebius_n samosatenus_fw-la pelagius_n of_o laodicea_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o orthodox_n bishop_n be_v banish_v for_o ten_o year_n space_n and_o flavianus_n and_o diodorus_n two_o presbyter_n rule_v the_o church_n of_o antioch_n 22._o the_o mean_a while_n the_o church_n of_o carthage_n be_v twenty_o four_o year_n without_o a_o bishop_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hunerik_n king_n of_o the_o vandal_n and_o when_o it_o be_v offer_v they_o that_o vand._n they_o may_v have_v a_o bishop_n upon_o admit_v the_o arrian_n to_o a_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n among_o they_o their_o answer_n be_v upon_o those_o term_n ecclesia_fw-la episcopum_fw-la non_fw-la delictatur_fw-la habere_fw-la laod._n and_o balsamon_n speak_v of_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o east_n determine_v it_o neither_o safe_a nor_o necessary_a in_o their_o present_a state_n to_o have_v bishop_n set_v up_o over_o they_o and_o last_o for_o their_o diocese_n it_o be_v evident_a there_o be_v no_o certain_a rule_n for_o model_v they_o in_o some_o place_n they_o be_v far_o less_o than_o in_o other_o siast_n general_o in_o the_o primitive_a and_o eastern_a church_n they_o be_v very_o small_a and_o little_a as_o far_o more_o convenient_a for_o the_o end_n of_o they_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o bishop_n charge_n it_o be_v observe_v out_o of_o walafridus_n strabo_n by_o a_o learned_a man_n fertur_fw-la in_o orientis_fw-la partibus_fw-la per_fw-la singulas_fw-la urbes_fw-la &_o praefecturas_fw-la singulas_fw-la