common_a council_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o indemnity_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o for_o repress_v the_o insolence_n of_o malefactor_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o as_o appear_v from_o the_o word_n and_o subsequent_a as_o well_o as_o former_a practice_n beside_o the_o opinion_n of_o ancient_a lawyer_n do_v not_o except_v the_o king_n himself_o whatever_o care_n be_v take_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o kingdom_n however_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o parliament_n 12_o r._n 2._o refer_v to_o a_o know_a statute_n when_o they_o mind_v he_o of_o a_o ancient_a one_o not_o long_o before_o put_v in_o practice_n whereby_o if_o the_o king_n 2._o knighton_n f._n 2683._o meaning_n the_o case_n of_o e._n 2._o through_o a_o foolish_a obstinacy_n contempt_n of_o his_o people_n or_o perverse_a froward_a will_n or_o any_o other_o irregular_a way_n shall_v alienate_v himself_o from_o his_o people_n and_o will_v not_o be_v govern_v and_o regulate_v by_o the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o laudable_a ordinance_n make_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o shall_v heady_o in_o his_o mad_a counsel_n exercise_v his_o own_o arbitrary_a will_n from_o thenceforth_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o with_o the_o common_a assent_n and_o consent_v of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o depose_v he_o from_o the_o throne_n etc._n etc._n this_o law_n be_v not_o now_o extant_a but_o be_v not_o then_o deny_v 44._o knighton_n f._n 1752._o this_o observe_v after_o i_o by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o popular_a objection_n p._n 44._o and_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v be_v very_o evident_a from_o the_o article_n against_o this_o king_n some_o year_n after_o in_o the_o 24_o the_o article_n they_o accuse_v he_o of_o cause_v the_o roll_n and_o record_n concern_v the_o state_n and_o government_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o be_v destroy_v and_o raze_v to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o people_n and_o disherison_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o this_o as_o be_v credible_o believe_v in_o favour_n and_o support_v of_o his_o evil_a governance_n 9_o more_o particular_o in_o the_o historian_n unmask_v by_o the_o same_o author_n mirror_n p._n 9_o the_o mirror_n tell_v we_o that_o of_o right_a the_o king_n must_v have_v companion_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v in_o parliament_n all_o writ_n and_o plaint_n of_o wrong_n do_v by_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o learned_a hornius_n cite_v the_o speculum_fw-la saxonicum_fw-la 196._o hornii_n orbis_fw-la imperans_fw-la p._n 196._o of_o the_o like_a name_n and_o nature_n with_o our_o mirror_n the_o author_n of_o which_o last_o be_v of_o his_o own_o name_n the_o saxon_a mirror_n as_o he_o say_v be_v write_v before_o the_o norman_n come_v hither_o the_o justice_n or_o private_a person_n say_v he_o out_o of_o the_o speculum_fw-la neither_o ought_v nor_o can_v dispute_v of_o the_o act_n of_o king_n yet_o the_o king_n have_v superior_n in_o rule_v the_o people_n 196._o hornius_n p._n 196._o who_o ought_v to_o put_v a_o bridle_n to_o he_o and_o hornius_n say_v the_o old_a saxon_a lawyer_n limit_v that_o maxim_n the_o king_n have_v no_o peer_n to_o wit_n in_o exhibit_v justice_n but_o in_o receive_v justice_n they_o say_v he_o be_v the_o least_o in_o his_o kingdom_n though_o bracton_n seem_v to_o restrain_v this_o rule_n to_o case_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v actor_n in_o judicio_fw-la suscipiendo_fw-la si_fw-la petat_fw-la fleta_n who_o take_v it_o from_o bracton_n seem_v to_o correct_v the_o copy_n and_o have_v it_o si_fw-la parcat_fw-la 17._o fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 17._o if_o he_o spare_v do_v justice_n to_o which_o end_n both_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v create_v and_o choose_v king_n and_o bracton_n himself_o show_v elsewhere_o 107._o bracton_n l._n 3._o c._n 9_o p._n 107._o that_o he_o mean_v more_o by_o the_o reason_n which_o he_o assign_v why_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o least_o in_o receive_v justice_n lest_o his_o power_n shall_v remain_v without_o bridle_n this_o for_o certain_a he_o sufficient_o explain_v ibid._n ibid._n when_o he_o say_v that_o no_o justice_n or_o private_a person_n may_v dispute_v of_o the_o king_n charter_n and_o act_n 34._o bracton_n l._n 2._o c._n 16._o p._n 34._o but_o judgement_n must_v be_v give_v before_o the_o king_n himself_o which_o must_v be_v mean_v of_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o petition_n in_o parliament_n 18_o e._n 1._o county_n vid._n ry_o plac._n parl._n f._n 20._o fleta_n supra_fw-la superiores_fw-la so_o mirror_n p._n 9_o ceux_fw-fr compagnions_n sont_fw-fr ore_fw-la appelles_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o in_o latin_a comitatus_fw-la where_o he_o take_v in_o all_o that_o come_v up_o to_o parliament_n from_o the_o county_n where_n bracton_n rule_n be_v receive_v but_o bracton_n say_v he_o have_v god_n for_o his_o superior_a also_o the_o law_n by_o which_o he_o be_v make_v king_n also_o his_o court_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o earl_n and_o baron_n for_o they_o be_v call_v comites_fw-la be_v as_o it_o be_v companion_n to_o the_o king_n and_o he_o who_o have_v a_o companion_n have_v a_o master_n therefore_o if_o the_o king_n act_v without_o bridle_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o bridle_v he_o and_o bracton_n in_o one_o place_n say_v in_o receive_v justice_n the_o king_n be_v compare_v to_o the_o least_o of_o his_o kingdom_n without_o confine_v it_o to_o case_n where_o he_o be_v actor_n this_o put_v a_o necessary_a limitation_n to_o that_o maxim_n that_o the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n that_o be_v not_o be_v adjudge_v so_o by_o the_o judge_n commissary_n or_o commission_v judge_n prerogative_n vid._n mirror_n p._n 209._o he_o there_o say_v suitor_n be_v judge_n ordinary_a and_o 274._o speak_v of_o county_n &_o les_fw-fr autres_fw-fr suitor_n have_v jurisdiction_n in_o cause_n which_o the_o king_n can_v determine_v by_o himself_o or_o by_o his_o judge_n so_o judge_v crook_n argument_n in_o hampden_n case_n p._n 59_o whatever_o be_v do_v to_o the_o hurt_a or_o wrong_v of_o the_o subject_n and_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o law_n impute_v that_o honour_n and_o justice_n to_o the_o king_n who_o throne_n be_v establish_v by_o justice_n that_o it_o be_v not_o do_v by_o the_o king_n but_o it_o be_v do_v by_o some_o unsound_a and_o unjust_a information_n and_o therefore_o void_a and_o not_o do_v by_o prerogative_n which_o the_o mirror_n use_v in_o contradistinction_n to_o judge_n ordinary_a sit_v by_o a_o original_a power_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o interfere_v with_o the_o judicial_a power_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o it_o may_v be_v a_o question_n whether_o that_o maxim_n as_o receive_v in_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v ever_o take_v to_o reach_v far_o than_o either_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o remedy_n which_o private_a person_n may_v there_o have_v against_o personal_a injury_n from_o the_o king_n as_o where_o it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n can_v imprison_v any_o man_n because_o no_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o or_o rather_o because_o of_o the_o ineffectualness_n in_o law_n of_o his_o tortuous_a acts._n but_o what_o the_o nation_n or_o its_o great_a council_n have_v think_v of_o such_o act_n will_v appear_v by_o a_o long_a series_n of_o judgement_n from_o time_n to_o time_n past_a and_o execute_v upon_o some_o of_o their_o king_n long_o before_o the_o repute_a conquest_n sigibert_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a become_a intolerable_a by_o his_o insolent_a action_n expellebant_fw-la chronica_fw-la de_fw-la mailros_fw-la f._n 137._o anno_fw-la 756._o bromt._fw-la f._n 770._o congregati_fw-la sunt_fw-la proceres_fw-la &_o populus_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o eum_fw-la providâ_fw-la deliberatione_n à _fw-la regno_fw-la unanimi_fw-la consensu_fw-la omnium_fw-la expellebant_fw-la be_v expel_v the_o kingdom_n and_o bromton_n show_v that_o this_o be_v do_v in_o a_o judicial_a manner_n by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n and_o deliberation_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o people_n that_o be_v in_o the_o language_n of_o latter_a age_n by_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o full_a parliament_n majestatem_fw-la lambart_n pref._n to_o archaionomia_fw-la northumbrorum_n imperii_fw-la magnitudo_fw-la ea_fw-la fuit_fw-la quae_fw-la nunc_fw-la est_fw-la ehoracensis_fw-la dunelmensis_n northumbriae_n cumbriae_fw-la &_o westmorlandiae_fw-la comitat._n atque_fw-la reliquam_fw-la praeterea_fw-la lancastrensis_fw-la com._n partem_fw-la complectebantur_fw-la chron._n mailros_n f._n 138._o anno_fw-la 774._o sin_n dunelm_n 106._o &_o 107._o consilio_fw-la &_o consensu_fw-la omnium_fw-la regiae_n &_o familiae_fw-la ac_fw-la principium_fw-la destitutus_fw-la societate_fw-la exilio_fw-la imperii_fw-la mutavit_fw-la majestatem_fw-la and_o eighteen_o year_n after_o alcred_a king_n of_o the_o northanimbrians_n that_o be_v northumberland_z and_o other_o adjacent_a county_n be_v banish_v and_o
chief_a justice_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o like_a consent_n and_o neither_o any_o of_o the_o council_n nor_o other_o officer_n be_v to_o be_v amove_v but_o by_o order_n of_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o council_n or_o in_o full_a parliament_n this_o they_o insist_v on_o as_o swear_v at_o a_o coronation_n of_o that_o king_n edmund_z archbishop_z of_o canterbury_n be_v sponsor_n for_o the_o king_n performance_n this_o contract_n be_v certain_o 20_o h._n 3._o at_o his_o three_o coronation_n when_o he_o be_v crown_v with_o his_o queen_n new_o marry_v and_o have_v the_o curtain_n carry_v before_o he_o to_o admonish_v he_o of_o the_o consequence_n of_o a_o breach_n inf_n vid._n inf_n that_o this_o be_v 20_o when_o he_o be_v thirty_o year_n old_a and_o in_o as_o flourish_v a_o condition_n as_o at_o any_o time_n of_o his_o reign_n till_o the_o chance_n of_o war_n have_v subject_v his_o baron_n to_o a_o more_o imperious_a sway_n appear_v in_o that_o the_o ceremony_n of_o his_o first_o coronation_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o bath_n and_o wells_n the_o second_o by_o archbishop_n stephen_n ao_o 1220._o in_o the_o three_o year_n after_o lewis_n his_o departure_n which_o it_o seem_v be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o he_o be_v public_o receive_v for_o king_n with_o a_o universal_a consent_n special_a notice_n be_v take_v that_o the_o coronation_n be_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n beside_o edmund_n be_v not_o consecrate_a till_o the_o year_n 1234._o 18_o h._n 3._o and_o the_o historian_n be_v express_v that_o archbishop_n edmund_n perform_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o coronation_n 20o._o there_o be_v far_a evidence_n that_o the_o charter_n mention_v 28_o h._n 3._o be_v grant_v 20_o for_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o great_a officer_n be_v appoint_v 20_o according_a to_o the_o charter_n which_o the_o parliament_n 28_o insist_v on_o as_o grant_v at_o a_o coronation_n where_o archbishop_n edmund_n be_v present_a and_o undertake_v for_o the_o king_n performance_n 26._o mat._n par._n f._n 563_o officium_fw-la cancellariae_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la officia_fw-la ordinata_fw-la sunt_fw-la quae_fw-la regius_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o assize_n in_o scaccario_fw-la unde_fw-la cancellarius_fw-la camerarius_fw-la mareschallus_n constabularius_fw-la sibi_fw-la ibidem_fw-la sedem_fw-la sumpserunt_fw-la ratione_fw-la officii_fw-la sicut_fw-la barones_n omnes_fw-la in_fw-la svi_fw-la creatione_fw-la fundamentum_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la londinensi_fw-la unde_fw-la quilibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la suum_fw-la ibi_fw-la locum_fw-la sortitur_fw-la vid._n flet._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 26._o matthew_n paris_n write_v of_o the_o twenty_o say_v the_o office_n of_o the_o chancery_n of_o england_n and_o all_o office_n belong_v to_o the_o regal_a state_n and_o sit_n in_o the_o exchequer_n be_v settle_v whereupon_o the_o chancellor_n chamberlain_z marshal_z constable_n take_v their_o seat_n there_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o office_n as_o all_o baron_n at_o their_o creation_n have_v their_o foundation_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n part_z vid._n inf_n 2_o part_z this_o right_n of_o place_n at_o london_n in_o which_o it_o be_v plain_a westminster_n be_v then_o include_v seem_v to_o imply_v a_o reason_n why_o the_o act_n of_o the_o baron_n at_o london_n past_a both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o for_o the_o act_n of_o the_o baronage_n of_o the_o kingdom_n hence_o the_o king_n of_o france_n lewis_n his_o father_n look_v upon_o their_o invitation_n of_o his_o son_n as_o the_o bind_v act_n of_o all_o according_o he_o both_o demand_v and_o have_v four_o and_o twenty_o de_fw-la nobilioribus_fw-la regni_fw-la coronandus_fw-la mat._n par._n f._n 373_o implorantes_fw-la patrem_fw-la ut_fw-la filium_fw-la mitteret_fw-la in_o angliâ_fw-la regnaturum_fw-la &_o filium_fw-la ut_fw-la veniret_fw-la illico_fw-la coronandus_fw-la '_o of_o the_o chief_a nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o hostage_n for_o their_o perform_v what_o they_o have_v promise_v his_o son_n which_o be_v the_o crown_v he_o king_n of_o england_n 3._o the_o three_o particular_a contract_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o provision_n at_o oxford_n 42_o h._n 3._o which_o provision_n be_v print_v at_o large_a in_o the_o annal_n of_o burton_n and_o refer_v to_o in_o many_o record_n now_o in_o the_o tower_n par._n vid._n annales_n burtonenses_n f._n 412._o rot._n par._n 42._o h._n 3._o m._n 3._o mat._n par._n but_o the_o record_n of_o the_o provision_n have_v be_v embezzle_v since_o mr._n selden_n time_n who_o abridgement_n of_o they_o i_o have_v see_v there_o have_v be_v a_o parliament_n that_o year_n at_o london_n meet_v on_o hoke-tuesday_n a_o fortnight_n after_o easter_n at_o that_o parliament_n the_o king_n demand_v money_n the_o parliament_n a_o redress_n of_o grievance_n but_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v on_o the_o parliament_n be_v adjourn_v to_o oxford_n the_o baron_n have_v promise_v to_o give_v the_o king_n supply_v if_o he_o will_v reform_v the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o condition_n the_o king_n accept_v of_o promise_v that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v reform_v by_o twelve_o faithful_a person_n of_o his_o council_n choose_v in_o that_o parliament_n at_o london_n and_o twelve_o other_o to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o baron_n the_o parliament_n meet_v at_o oxford_n according_a to_o the_o adjournment_n twelve_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o twelve_o before_o choose_a of_o counsel_n with_o the_o king_n these_o twenty_o four_o choose_v four_o of_o their_o own_o number_n who_o name_v fifteen_o to_o be_v a_o stand_a council_n to_o the_o king_n and_o among_o the_o regulation_n beside_o the_o choice_n of_o officer_n and_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o king_n castle_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v three_o parliament_n every_o year_n the_o first_o at_o the_o octave_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o second_o in_o candlemas_n week_n an._n ke_n treis_n parlement_n seint_a par_fw-fr an._n the_o three_o the_o first_o day_n of_o june_n to_o these_o parliament_n twelve_o prodes_fw-la home_n honest_a legal_a man_n be_v to_o come_v for_o spare_v the_o cost_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o at_o other_o time_n when_o the_o king_n send_v for_o they_o upon_o occasion_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o business_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o community_n be_v to_o hold_v for_o establish_a what_o these_o twelve_o shall_v do_v these_o may_v seem_v not_o to_o have_v be_v parliament_n to_o make_v law_n but_o ordinance_n or_o provision_n in_o the_o interval_n and_o for_o spare_v the_o trouble_n of_o more_o numerous_a assembly_n that_o they_o be_v but_o such_o as_o be_v know_v in_o after_o day_n by_o the_o name_n of_o great_a council_n distinguish_v from_o parliament_n will_v seem_v by_o a_o record_n of_o the_o time_n which_o be_v a_o commission_n to_o four_o knight_n choose_v according_a to_o the_o provision_n then_o make_v ib._n 42_o h._n 3._o m._n 3._o de_fw-fr inquisitionibus_fw-la faciendis_fw-la per_fw-la singulos_fw-la comitatus_fw-la rex_fw-la aluredo_fw-la de_fw-fr lancaster_n joan._n de_fw-fr rochfort_n joan._n de_fw-fr stroda_n willo._n the_o rayme_v de_fw-fr com._n dor_n cum_fw-la nuper_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la apud_fw-la oxon._n communiter_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ordinatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr inquisit_a inde_fw-la fact_n sub_fw-la sigillis_fw-la vestris_fw-la &_o sigillis_fw-la eorum_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la facta_fw-la fuerint_fw-la deferatis_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n in_o octavis_fw-la s_o â—_o mich._n in_o propriis_fw-la personis_fw-la vestris_fw-la liberand_n consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la ib._n by_o jury_n due_o return_v to_o inquire_v into_o all_o abuse_n enormity_n and_o transgression_n within_o the_o county_n of_o dorset_n in_o the_o same_o form_n with_o other_o in_o the_o respective_a county_n throughout_o england_n the_o inquisition_n be_v to_o be_v return_v at_o the_o octave_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o first_o parliament_n appoint_v by_o those_o provision_n and_o this_o be_v at_o that_o very_a time_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o westminster_n as_o one_o will_v think_v to_o be_v deliver_v into_o parliament_n but_o it_o be_v in_o the_o record_n say_v only_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o our_o council_n and_o i_o find_v that_o writ_n issue_v out_o after_o the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n conseil_n rot._n par._n 42_o h._n 3._o m._n 1._o nus_n volens_fw-la &_o otroiens_fw-la kece_n ke_v nostre_fw-fr consel_n &_o la_fw-fr greignure_n party_n de_fw-fr eus_fw-la ki_n est_fw-la esluz_fw-fr par_fw-fr nus_fw-la &_o la_fw-fr common_a de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr roiaume_n a_o fetch_v ou_fw-fr fera_fw-fr a_fw-fr honir_fw-fr de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr &_o nostre_fw-fr foi_fw-fr &_o pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr profit_n de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr roiame_n sicum_fw-la il_fw-fr ordenera_fw-la seit_n ferm_n &_o establi_fw-la in_o tout_fw-fr choses_fw-fr a_fw-fr tuz_fw-fr jourz_fw-ge commandous_a a_o tuz_n noz_fw-fr faus_fw-la &_o leaus_a en_fw-fr la_fw-fr fei_fw-mi kill_fw-mi nous_fw-fr devient_fw-fr kill_fw-mi fermement_fw-fr teignent_fw-la &_o jurent_fw-la a_o tenir_fw-fr &_o
blood_n be_v always_o choose_v but_o the_o next_o in_o lineal_a succession_n very_o seldom_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o genealogy_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n from_o a_o old_a law_n make_v at_o calchuyth_v appoint_v how_o and_o by_o who_o king_n shall_v be_v choose_v and_o from_o many_o express_a and_o particular_a account_n give_v by_o our_o old_a historian_n of_o such_o assembly_n hold_v for_o elect_v of_o king_n now_o such_o assembly_n can_v not_o be_v summon_v by_o any_o king_n and_o yet_o in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o king_n that_o themselves_o set_v up_o they_o make_v law_n bind_v the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o realm_n three_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n william_n rufus_n robert_n his_o elder_a brother_n be_v then_o in_o the_o holy_a land_n henry_n the_o young_a son_n of_o king_n william_n the_o first_o procure_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o england_n to_o who_o he_o make_v large_a promise_n of_o his_o good_a government_n in_o case_n they_o 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have_v be_v say_v that_o writ_n of_o summons_n be_v not_o so_o essential_a to_o the_o be_v of_o parliament_n but_o that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n especial_o at_o a_o time_n when_o they_o can_v be_v have_v may_v by_o law_n and_o according_a to_o our_o old_a constitution_n assemble_v together_o in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n without_o they_o to_o treat_v of_o and_o settle_v the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o if_o such_o assembly_n so_o convene_v find_v the_o throne_n vacant_a they_o may_v proceed_v not_o only_o to_o set_v up_o a_o prince_n but_o with_o the_o assent_n and_o concurrence_n of_o such_o prince_n to_o transact_v all_o public_a business_n whatsoever_o without_o a_o new_a election_n they_o have_v as_o great_a authority_n as_o the_o people_n of_o england_n can_v delegate_v to_o their_o represantative_n ii_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n not_o formal_a nor_o legal_a in_o all_o their_o circumstance_n be_v yet_o bind_v to_o the_o nation_n so_o long_o as_o 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to_o proceed_v to_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 3._o who_o be_v crown_v by_o a_o faction_n at_o gloucester_n while_o lewis_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o london_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o he_o come_v not_o to_o the_o crown_n as_o successor_n in_o a_o hereditary_a monarchy_n but_o upon_o a_o plain_a election_n and_o compact_n with_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n at_o least_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n who_o will_v come_v in_o under_o those_o term_n may_v be_v prove_v beyond_o contradiction_n for_o though_o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o homily_n king_n john_n be_v natural_a lord_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n yet_o as_o arthur_n who_o be_v the_o next_o in_o the_o line_n to_o king_n john_n predecessor_n have_v the_o right_n of_o blood_n 278._o mat._n par._n f._n 278._o as_o far_o as_o that_o can_v operate_v before_o king_n john_n which_o he_o insist_v on_o in_o the_o four_o of_o that_o king_n reign_n even_o while_o he_o be_v his_o prisoner_n the_o same_o right_n have_v eleanor_n arthur_n sister_n all_o the_o remainder_n of_o king_n john_n time_n and_o for_o some_o year_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 3._o 2._o the_o father_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o free_a election_n of_o the_o people_n as_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n tell_v he_o at_o his_o coronation_n wherefore_o his_o election_n can_v not_o invest_v he_o with_o more_o than_o a_o personal_a right_n unless_o more_o be_v express_v at_o the_o time_n but_o the_o archbishop_n hubert_n praeelectus_fw-la mat._n par._n f._n 264._o 1_o johan_n audite_fw-la universi_fw-la noverint_fw-la discretio_fw-la vestra_fw-la quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la praevia_fw-la ratione_fw-la alii_fw-la succedere_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o regnum_fw-la nisi_fw-la ab_fw-la universitate_fw-la regni_fw-la unanimiter_fw-la invocatâ_fw-la spiritus_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la electus_n &_o secundum_fw-la morum_fw-la suorum_fw-la eminentiam_fw-la praeelectus_fw-la who_o speak_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o community_n be_v so_o far_o from_o give_v the_o least_o umbrage_n to_o a_o right_n that_o may_v extend_v to_o heir_n that_o he_o affirm_v that_o no_o man_n be_v entitle_v to_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n upon_o any_o other_o account_n previous_a to_o the_o unanimous_a choice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n except_o only_o the_o eminence_n of_o his_o virtue_n and_o be_v afterward_o ask_v why_o he_o take_v such_o freedom_n of_o speech_n he_o declare_v that_o he_o foresee_v and_o be_v assure_v by_o ancient_a prophecy_n that_o king_n john_n will_v corrupt_v the_o kingdom_n and_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o precipitate_v it_o into_o great_a confusion_n and_o he_o assert_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v mind_v of_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o faciendi_fw-la by_o ne_fw-fr haberet_fw-la liberas_fw-la habâ—nas_fw-la hoc_fw-la faciendi_fw-la election_n not_o by_o hereditary_a succession_n lest_o he_o shall_v take_v a_o liberty_n to_o act_v as_o he_o fear_v 3._o since_o therefore_o what_o the_o archbishop_n fear_v come_v to_o pass_v and_o that_o contract_v in_o virtue_n of_o which_o king_n john_n assume_v the_o royal_a sceptre_n be_v notorious_o break_v how_o can_v it_o be_v think_v that_o a_o right_o devolve_v upon_o his_o son_n h._n 3._o especial_o consider_v the_o interruption_n that_o be_v make_v by_o a_o choice_n of_o lewis_n though_o not_o universal_a i_o must_v confess_v there_o be_v no_o evidence_n occur_v to_o i_o that_o lewis_n be_v ever_o crown_v here_o yet_o consider_v that_o the_o coronation_n as_o be_v agree_v by_o most_o be_v but_o a_o ceremony_n the_o bare_a want_n of_o it_o will_v not_o the_o less_o argue_v a_o breach_n in_o the_o succession_n since_o the_o sound_a part_n of_o the_o people_n take_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o forfeiture_n which_o king_n john_n manifest_o make_v and_o if_o nothing_o but_o a_o universal_a concurrence_n in_o this_o can_v justify_v withdraw_a allegiance_n from_o he_o than_o it_o be_v hardly_o possible_a for_o any_o resist_n of_o tyranny_n to_o be_v lawful_a at_o the_o begin_n and_o he_o who_o be_v forward_a in_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o country_n must_v be_v always_o a_o criminal_a but_o be_v there_o be_v a_o deep_a silence_n as_o to_o lewis_n his_o coronation_n coronandus_fw-la mat._n par._n illico_fw-la coronandus_fw-la though_o he_o be_v promise_v by_o the_o baron_n at_o london_n to_o be_v crown_v immediate_o upon_o his_o come_n over_o i_o take_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o silence_n in_o this_o matter_n to_o be_v that_o if_o he_o be_v crown_v in_o form_n it_o be_v by_o the_o laity_n alone_o because_o the_o pope_n be_v fast_o to_o the_o side_n of_o king_n john_n and_o his_o son_n and_o lewis_n lie_v under_o a_o papal_a sentence_n of_o excommunication_n so_o that_o the_o clergy_n dare_v not_o communicate_v with_o he_o in_o those_o act_n of_o religious_a worship_n which_o accompany_v coronation_n but_o these_o ceremony_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o clergyman_n it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o the_o laity_n content_v themselves_o with_o the_o substance_n and_o leave_v those_o ceremony_n for_o a_o more_o convenient_a time_n but_o that_o lewis_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o regalia_z be_v to_o be_v believe_v as_o london_n with_o the_o tower_n where_o they_o use_v to_o be_v lodge_v have_v not_o only_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o friend_n from_o the_o beginning_n but_o hold_v so_o till_o the_o second_o year_n after_o h._n have_v be_v crown_v as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v with_o a_o crown_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n whether_o lewis_n be_v crown_v or_o no_o he_o be_v as_o full_o receive_v by_o they_o that_o have_v withdraw_v their_o allegiance_n from_o king_n john_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v crown_v and_o reciprocal_a oath_n pass_v between_o they_o and_o he_o be_v so_o far_o look_v on_o as_o king_n par._n mat._n par._n that_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n swear_v homage_n to_o he_o for_o the_o land_n he_o hold_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v as_o the_o circumstance_n evince_v that_o there_o be_v at_o least_o three_o express_v and_o bind_v contract_n which_o h._n 3._o enter_v into_o with_o his_o people_n either_o beyond_o or_o rather_o explanatory_n of_o what_o be_v include_v in_o the_o coronation-oath_n and_o which_o h._n 3_o be_v bind_v to_o observe_v as_o he_o will_v be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o these_o beside_o several_a confirmation_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n purchase_v with_o the_o people_n money_n and_o one_o of_o the_o grant_n of_o aid_n so_o particular_o conditional_a that_o treasurer_n for_o it_o be_v appoint_v in_o parliament_n and_o the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v return_v upon_o the_o king_n be_v not_o perform_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o grant_n 1._o the_o first_o contract_n which_o i_o shall_v observe_v be_v that_o which_o lewis_n perhaps_o induce_v to_o it_o by_o the_o money_n which_o he_o borrow_v of_o the_o londoner_n oblige_v h._n to_o before_o he_o will_v quit_v 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the_o baron_n at_o london_n have_v choose_v for_o king_n in_o this_o there_o be_v one_o king_n against_o another_o both_o stand_v in_o truth_n upon_o the_o same_o title_n the_o choice_n of_o the_o people_n lewis_n have_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o chief_a nobility_n on_o his_o side_n how_o much_o soever_o the_o pope_n thunder_n may_v have_v frighten_v the_o more_o ignorant_a vulgar_a and_o prevail_v upon_o their_o interest_v guide_n 2._o the_o second_o be_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n name_v first_o as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v for_o the_o reason_n before_o show_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o insurrection_n begin_v ao_o 1223._o 7o._o of_o that_o king_n when_o he_o be_v seventeen_o year_n old_a obtain_v a_o bull_n from_o the_o pope_n declare_v he_o of_o full_a age_n and_o enable_v he_o to_o order_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n chief_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o domestic_n that_o be_v such_o as_o he_o shall_v choose_v turn_v out_o 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which_o be_v the_o marshal_n chief_a
cause_n of_o complaint_n be_v remove_v and_o his_o estate_n in_o ireland_n have_v receive_v great_a damage_n from_o his_o enemy_n he_o leave_v leolin_n to_o treat_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o friend_n and_o go_v over_o to_o ireland_n where_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o treachery_n the_o treaty_n go_v on_o and_o among_o the_o term_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o all_o man_n on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o dor_n rot._n claus_n 18._o h._n 3._o n._n 17._o dor_n homines_fw-la etiam_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la hinc_fw-la inde_fw-la recesserunt_fw-la a_o fidelitate_fw-la dominorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la &_o se_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la ex_fw-la adversa_fw-la parte_fw-la libere_fw-la revertantur_fw-la rot._n claus_n 18._o h._n 3._o n._n 20._o dor_n who_o have_v recede_v from_o the_o fealty_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o adhere_v to_o the_o adverse_a party_n shall_v return_v with_o freedom_n and_o in_o the_o credential_n letter_n which_o be_v send_v to_o leolin_n with_o they_o that_o manage_v the_o treaty_n on_o the_o side_n of_o king_n henry_n he_o gives_z he_o to_o understand_v that_o before_o that_o he_o have_v restore_v the_o land_n to_o all_o people_n who_o have_v be_v disseize_v by_o occasion_n of_o the_o war_n between_o he_o and_o the_o earl_n marshal_n where_o it_o be_v far_o from_o be_v call_v a_o rebellion_n on_o the_o marshal_n side_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o treaty_n the_o king_n find_v himself_o oblige_v to_o protest_v that_o he_o be_v clear_a of_o any_o consent_n to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o marshal_n and_o that_o his_o seal_n be_v by_o the_o great_a importunity_n of_o his_o evil_a counselor_n set_v to_o letter_n which_o encourage_v the_o treachery_n against_o he_o and_o pronounce_v he_o a_o traitor_n but_o that_o he_o be_v whole_o ignorant_a of_o the_o content_n of_o they_o paris_n vid._n matthew_n paris_n the_o clergy_n the_o historian_n the_o people_n of_o that_o age_n in_o all_o thing_n extol_v the_o marshal_n will_v never_o allow_v he_o to_o have_v be_v a_o traitor_n and_o be_v not_o his_o own_o defence_n of_o himself_o too_o long_o to_o transcribe_v i_o shall_v add_v it_o as_o a_o embelishment_n to_o these_o remark_n england_n dugdale_n baronage_n o_o vol._n 1._o f._n 752._o simon_n 16._o h._n 3._o bear_v the_o title_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o obtain_v from_o almaric_a his_o brother_n then_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o constable_n of_o france_n a_o grant_n of_o all_o the_o land_n in_o england_n with_o the_o stewardship_n of_o england_n this_o come_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n with_o the_o honour_n of_o hinkley_n in_o leicestershire_n from_o petronil_n daughter_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr grentesmenil_n vid._n mat._n west_n 20_o h._n 3._o simon_n montfort_n hold_v the_o king_n basin_n at_o his_o nuptial_n as_o steward_n of_o england_n the_o four_o war_n be_v that_o under_o the_o great_a simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n another_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n as_o he_o be_v hereditary_a high_a steward_n by_o purchase_n from_o his_o brother_n almaric_n constable_n of_o france_n the_o stewardship_n of_o england_n have_v descend_v from_o their_o mother_n amicia_n elder_a sister_n to_o robert_n fitz_n parnel_n earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n 1302._o mat._n par._n f._n 1302._o whoever_o read_v the_o history_n of_o h._n 3._o must_v needs_o conceive_v a_o mean_a opinion_n of_o he_o his_o cowardice_n be_v as_o remarkable_a as_o that_o of_o one_o of_o his_o successor_n who_o be_v say_v not_o to_o have_v be_v able_a to_o contain_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o draw_a sword_n nor_o can_v h._n bear_v the_o terror_n of_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n yet_o when_o simon_n montfort_n endeavour_v to_o remove_v one_o of_o his_o fright_n etc._n quod_fw-la scilicet_fw-la comes_fw-la leycestriae_fw-la virilius_fw-la perstitit_fw-la &_o ferventius_fw-la in_o persequendâ_fw-la provisione_n ut_fw-la saltem_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la adversantes_fw-la suis_fw-la astare_fw-la consiliis_fw-la cogerent_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o confess_v to_o he_o that_o he_o fear_v he_o most_o which_o be_v suspect_v to_o proceed_v from_o montfort_n warm_a and_o strenuous_a pursue_v the_o provision_n at_o oxford_n at_o least_o his_o be_v for_o compel_v the_o king_n and_o all_o opposer_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o baron_n simon_n think_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o oxford_n provision_n to_o be_v well_o secure_v 1314._o fol._n 1314._o go_v beyond_o sea_n upon_o which_o richard_n the_o king_n brother_n prepare_v to_o come_v into_o england_n with_o intention_n and_o hope_n as_o it_o shall_v seem_v to_o get_v they_o vacate_v as_o be_v make_v without_o consult_v he_o but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o baron_n though_o they_o be_v in_o great_a fear_n because_o of_o simon_n be_v absence_n exigebant_fw-la ib._n f._n 1315._o juramentum_fw-la quale_fw-la barones_n angliae_fw-la reipub_fw-la zelatores_fw-la exigebant_fw-la will_v not_o suffer_v richard_n to_o land_n till_o he_o have_v oblige_v himself_o under_o his_o hand_n to_o take_v such_o a_o oath_n as_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n who_o be_v zealous_a for_o the_o commonweal_n or_o publick-good_a require_v the_o form_n of_o which_o follow_v i_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n will_v be_v faithful_a and_o diligent_a to_o reform_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n with_o you_o hitherto_o too_o much_o deform_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o evil-man_n and_o i_o will_v be_v your_o effectual_a helper_n to_o expel_v the_o rebel_n and_o disturber_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n notwithstanding_o the_o seem_a agreement_n between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n and_o security_n take_v for_o his_o performance_n foreigner_n invite_v and_o support_v by_o he_o become_v a_o intolerable_a burden_n and_o the_o king_n be_v kind_a to_o they_o than_o to_o his_o people_n obtain_v from_o the_o pope_n a_o absolution_n from_o his_o oath_n 1322._o mat._n par._n f._n 1322._o to_o make_v good_a the_o establishment_n at_o oxford_n but_o the_o baron_n resolute_o insist_v upon_o the_o establishment_n and_o when_o the_o king_n send_v itinerent_fw-la justice_n into_o herefordshire_n ibid._n ibid._n the_o baron_n of_o that_o county_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o execute_v their_o office_n there_o as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o provision_n at_o oxford_n which_o contrariety_n seem_v to_o lie_v in_o the_o king_n be_v direct_v inquiry_n of_o misdemeanour_n to_o be_v judge_v of_o in_o the_o country_n when_o according_a to_o what_o be_v then_o enact_v the_o inquisition_n be_v to_o be_v return_v before_o the_o parliament_n or_o at_o least_o such_o council_n as_o be_v choose_v in_o a_o parliament_n but_o the_o king_n have_v procure_v a_o absolution_n from_o his_o oath_n think_v himself_o free_a to_o act_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o foreigner_n which_o his_o great_a man_n will_v not_o bear_v wherefore_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o other_o meet_v together_o in_o arm_n at_o oxford_n resolve_v either_o to_o die_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o their_o country_n 1323._o f._n 1323._o or_o to_o drive_v out_o the_o foreigner_n the_o foreigner_n meet_v at_o the_o same_o place_n but_o find_v themselves_o out-numbered_a and_o that_o the_o lord_n be_v resolve_v to_o call_v they_o to_o account_v for_o their_o violation_n of_o the_o government_n and_o make_v they_o swear_v to_o observe_v with_o they_o the_o provision_n make_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o realm_n they_o flee_v away_o by_o night_n but_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o baron_n and_o force_v to_o quit_v the_o land_n yet_o soon_o after_o this_o the_o king_n as_o the_o historian_n say_v 3._o anno_fw-la 1260._o 44_o h._n 3._o 45_o h._n 3._o by_o the_o evil_a counsel_n of_o some_o fall_v from_o the_o pact_n which_o he_o have_v make_v with_o his_o great_a man_n betake_v himself_o to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o compel_v the_o citizen_n to_o swear_v to_o be_v true_a to_o he_o without_o regard_n to_o the_o term_n before_o settle_a and_o raise_v what_o force_n he_o can_v whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o begin_v the_o war_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o open_a violation_n of_o his_o contract_n make_v with_o the_o people_n at_o oxford_n the_o baron_n take_v arm_n against_o he_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n prestitum_fw-la f._n 1331._o communiter_fw-la prestitum_fw-la and_o send_v messenger_n to_o he_o to_o entreat_v he_o to_o observe_v the_o oath_n which_o have_v be_v swear_v to_o by_o all_o which_o message_n he_o slight_v at_o first_o but_o afterward_o be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o consent_v that_o he_o shall_v choose_v one_o and_o the_o baron_n another_o to_o arbitrate_v their_o difference_n the_o arbitrator_n have_v power_n to_o choose_v a_o umpire_n but_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v respite_v till_o the_o king_n son_n edward_n come_v from_o abroad_o when_o his_o son_n come_v home_o he_o be_v so_o full_o convince_v of_o his_o father_n be_v in_o the_o wrong_n that_o he_o join_v with_o the_o baron_n and_o they_o resolve_v together_o to_o drive_v
tom._n 4._o f._n 154._o resp_n circumscripta_fw-la in_o integrum_fw-la restituitur_fw-la perinde_v ac_fw-la pupillus_fw-la vel_fw-la adolescens_fw-la &_o vid._n cic._n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la salus_fw-la populi_fw-la suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la esto_fw-la inter_fw-la leges_fw-la 12._o tabularum_fw-la of_o which_o tacitus_n say_v accitis_fw-la quae_fw-la usquam_fw-la egregia_fw-la compositae_fw-la duodecim_fw-la tabulae_fw-la finis_fw-la aequi_fw-la juris_fw-la tacitus_n ed._n plant._n p._n 90._o and_o at_o liberty_n to_o renounce_v the_o obligation_n which_o it_o have_v enter_v into_o against_o its_o benefit_n which_o be_v the_o supreme_a law_n but_o i_o shall_v stop_v their_o mouth_n who_o object_n these_o statute_n and_o maintain_v that_o according_a to_o what_o themselves_o receive_v for_o law_n the_o parliament_n which_o enact_v these_o declaration_n have_v no_o power_n so_o to_o do_v and_o then_o the_o law_n must_v stand_v as_o it_o do_v for_o this_o let_v we_o first_o hear_v mr._n sheringham_n who_o authority_n few_o of_o these_o man_n dispute_v they_o that_o lie_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n 41._o sheringham_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n p._n 41._o have_v authority_n to_o make_v law_n that_o can_v be_v alter_v by_o posterity_n in_o the_o matter_n that_o concern_v the_o right_n both_o of_o king_n and_o people_n for_o foundation_n can_v be_v remove_v without_o the_o ruin_n and_o subversion_n of_o the_o whole_a building_n wherefore_o admit_v the_o act_n have_v be_v due_o make_v according_a to_o he_o they_o will_v be_v void_a if_o the_o fundamental_a law_n be_v as_o i_o have_v show_v however_o i_o be_o sure_a i_o can_v irrefragable_o prove_v to_o they_o who_o will_v not_o have_v a_o nation_n save_v without_o strict_a form_n of_o law_n that_o the_o parliament_n which_o make_v those_o act_n have_v no_o power_n at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v they_o be_v by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o a_o former_a statute_n repeal_v 2._o triennial_n act_n 16_o car._n 1._o nota_fw-la there_o be_v no_o attempt_n to_o repeal_v this_o till_o 16_o car._n 2._o the_o triennial_n act_n 16_o car._n 1._o provide_v in_o a_o way_n not_o easy_o to_o be_v defeat_v not_o only_o for_o hold_v a_o parliament_n once_o within_o three_o year_n at_o least_o but_o that_o all_o parliament_n which_o shall_v be_v prorogue_v or_o adjourn_v or_o so_o continue_v by_o prorogation_n or_o adjournment_n until_o the_o ten_o of_o september_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o three_o year_n next_o after_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o last_o meet_v of_o the_o forego_n parliament_n shall_v be_v thenceforth_o clear_o and_o absolute_o dissolve_v now_o say_v i_o that_o parliament_n which_o enact_v these_o law_n have_v sit_v beyond_o that_o time_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n these_o be_v make_v in_o the_o parliament_n next_o after_o the_o convention_n which_o bring_v in_o the_o king_n 207._o brook_z tit_n commission_n n._n 21._o ib._n tit_n officer_n n._n 25._o vid._n stat._n 17._o c._n 1._o every_o thing_n or_o thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o adjournment_n prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v of_o this_o parliament_n contrary_a to_o this_o present_a act_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a anno_fw-la 1647._o vid._n hist_o of_o the_o civil-war_n f._n 207._o which_o they_o i_o be_o sure_a will_v not_o call_v a_o parliament_n wherefore_o we_o must_v go_v back_o to_o the_o first_o long_a parliament_n which_o upon_o their_o own_o rule_n rex_fw-la est_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la parliomenti_fw-la be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o death_n of_o c._n 1._o anno_fw-la 1648._o notwithstanding_o the_o act_n for_o make_v it_o perpetual_a which_o indeed_o by_o the_o word_n of_o it_o seem_v only_o to_o provide_v against_o any_o act_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o contrary_a without_o their_o consent_n but_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n that_o parliament_n lose_v the_o be_v which_o before_o it_o have_v as_o it_o be_v under_o he_o when_o it_o be_v parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la the_o parliament_n of_o charles_n 1._o and_o so_o expire_v anno._n 1648._o by_o act_n in_o law_n and_o perhaps_o it_o be_v own_o break_n up_o in_o confusion_n before_o be_v in_o law_n a_o adjournment_n sine_fw-la die_fw-la work_v a_o dissolution_n by_o either_o of_o which_o that_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v more_o than_o three_o year_n before_o the_o meeting_n of_o that_o parliament_n which_o make_v the_o statute_n in_o question_n which_o parliament_n assemble_v anno_fw-la 1661._o and_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la dissolve_v when_o it_o attempt_v to_o make_v those_o statute_n it_o have_v be_v continue_v by_o prorogation_n or_o adjournment_n beyond_o the_o ten_o of_o september_n in_o the_o three_o year_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o which_o be_v the_o next_o forego_v legal_a parliament_n according_a to_o strict_a form_n for_o the_o parliament_n which_o bring_v in_o charles_n 2._o anno_fw-la 1660._o be_v not_o summon_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n consequent_o the_o parliament_n 1661._o have_v according_a to_o they_o no_o power_n after_o it_o have_v continue_v as_o above_o whatever_o be_v the_o ancient_a law_n in_o this_o matter_n remain_v as_o it_o do_v before_o those_o law_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n have_v dispense_v with_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o triennial_n act_n as_o to_o this_o particular_a 1._o they_o who_o will_v plead_v these_o statute_n can_v urge_v this_o since_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o great_a necessity_n to_o authorize_v the_o maintain_v and_o restore_a the_o constitution_n but_o sure_o however_o necessity_n may_v support_v our_o law_n it_o shall_v not_o such_o as_o alter_v the_o constitution_n but_o every_o legal_a advantage_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o restore_v it_o 2._o the_o necessity_n be_v not_o absolute_a for_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o charles_n the_o second_o may_v have_v continue_v together_o as_o long_o as_o they_o can_v sit_v without_o prorogation_n or_o adjournment_n and_o be_v good_a for_o a_o day_n at_o least_o time_n enough_o to_o have_v repeal_v the_o former_a statute_n as_o to_o that_o part_n and_o to_o qualify_v themselves_o for_o a_o long_a continuance_n in_o short_a they_o with_o who_o our_o dispute_n be_v be_v either_o for_o the_o unalterableness_n of_o fundamental_o according_a to_o which_o what_o i_o have_v show_v remain_v notwithstanding_o all_o effort_n to_o the_o contrary_a or_o else_o all_o of_o a_o sudden_a they_o have_v a_o mighty_a zeal_n for_o the_o strict_a letter_n of_o the_o law_n by_o which_o that_o parliament_n which_o endeavour_v to_o alter_v the_o fundamental_a contract_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la dissolve_v before_o such_o attempt_n however_o since_o the_o question_n be_v not_o about_o a_o coercive_a power_n over_o king_n but_o bare_o concern_v allegiance_n to_o they_o 22._o quum_fw-la aufertur_fw-la ratio_fw-la juramenti_fw-la juramentum_fw-la cessat_fw-la ratione_fw-la eventus_fw-la qui_fw-la casus_fw-la est_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la juraverunt_fw-la se_fw-la obedituros_fw-la domino_fw-la aut_fw-la principi_fw-la alicui_fw-la qui_fw-la postea_fw-la cessat_fw-la esse_fw-la talis_fw-la amesius_n de_fw-fr juramento_fw-la lib._n 4._o c._n 22._o whenever_o he_o who_o be_v king_n cease_v to_o be_v so_o either_o by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n or_o the_o law_n the_o obligation_n of_o allegiance_n necessary_o determin_n as_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o it_o fail_v but_o lest_o the_o liberty_n allow_v in_o extraordinary_a case_n be_v use_v as_o a_o cloak_n for_o maliciousness_n i_o shall_v restrain_v it_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o learned_a pufendorf_n in_o contract_n by_o which_o one_o be_v make_v subject_n to_o another_o 272._o sam._n pufendorf_n de_fw-fr interregnis_fw-la p._n 272._o this_o have_v the_o right_a of_o judge_v what_o the_o subject_a be_v to_o perform_v and_o have_v also_o a_o power_n confer_v of_o compel_v he_o to_o performance_n if_o he_o refuse_v which_o coercive_a power_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n reciprocal_a wherefore_o he_o who_o rule_n can_v be_v call_v in_o question_n for_o break_v his_o contract_n malo_fw-la omnem_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la curam_fw-la abdicaverit_fw-la dolo_fw-la malo_fw-la unless_o he_o either_o whole_o abdicate_v the_o care_n of_o the_o government_n or_o become_v of_o a_o hostile_a mind_n towards_o his_o people_n or_o manifest_o with_o evil_a intention_n depart_v from_o those_o rule_n of_o govern_v upon_o observance_n of_o which_o as_o upon_o a_o condition_n the_o allegiance_n of_o the_o subject_n depend_v which_o be_v very_o easy_a for_o any_o one_o who_o govern_v always_o to_o shun_v if_o he_o will_v but_o consider_v that_o the_o high_a of_o mortal_n be_v not_o free_a from_o the_o law_n of_o (null)_o chance_n but_o that_o the_o judicial_a power_n of_o the_o people_n so_o qualify_v as_o above_o be_v not_o peculiar_a to_o england_n may_v appear_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o most_o neighbour_a nation_n for_o denmark_n sweedland_n and_o norway_n which_o have_v ancient_o three_o distinct_a negative_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o
be_v split_v into_o the_o constable_n chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o the_o grand_a maistre_fw-mi du_fw-fr france_n or_o count_n du_fw-fr palais_n which_o he_o seem_v to_o resemble_v to_o a_o high-steward_n with_o we_o the_o author_n of_o the_o sigh_n of_o france_n show_v 167._o les_fw-fr soupir_n mem._n 7._o p._n 167._o that_o when_o childebert_n be_v choose_v king_n they_o choose_v grimoald_n for_o more_n du_fw-fr palais_n and_o say_v he_o through_o all_o our_o history_n we_o may_v always_o see_v a_o very_a clear_a distinction_n between_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o those_o of_o the_o crown_n this_o distinction_n remain_v to_o this_o day_n as_o a_o monument_n of_o the_o ancient_a liberty_n of_o the_o french_a for_o we_o say_v the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o king_n household_n the_o great_a chamberlain_n etc._n etc._n but_o we_o say_v the_o constable_n of_o france_n the_o admiral_n of_o france_n the_o chancellor_n of_o france_n and_o these_o last_o charge_n do_v not_o die_v with_o the_o king_n whereas_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n die_v with_o the_o king_n and_o may_v be_v change_v by_o his_o successor_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o difference_n come_v from_o this_o that_o that_o which_o be_v give_v by_o one_o king_n may_v be_v take_v away_o by_o another_o but_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v make_v by_o the_o people_n and_o by_o the_o realm_n can_v be_v turn_v out_o by_o the_o king_n alone_o and_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o these_o office_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v give_v and_o which_o they_o alone_o can_v take_v away_o may_v extend_v to_o the_o whole_a to_o the_o war_n to_o justice_n and_o to_o the_o finance_n or_o treasury_n in_o a_o book_n publish_v in_o queen_n mary_n reign_n which_o at_o least_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n poinet_n one_o of_o our_o confessor_n 38._o history_n of_o passive_a obedience_n p._n 38._o who_o flee_v to_o germany_n from_o the_o marian_n persecution_n such_o a_o power_n as_o be_v above_o mention_v be_v affirm_v to_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o high_a constable_n of_o england_n 1556._o treatise_n of_o politic_a power_n anno_fw-la 1556._o as_o god_n say_v the_o author_n have_v ordain_v magistrate_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v private_a matter_n and_o to_o punish_v their_o vice_n so_o also_o will_v he_o that_o the_o magistrate_n do_n be_v call_v to_o account_v and_o reckon_n and_o their_o vice_n correct_v and_o punish_v by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n or_o commonwealth_n as_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o ancient_a office_n of_o high-constable_n of_o england_n unto_o who_o authority_n it_o pertain_v not_o only_o to_o summon_v the_o king_n personal_o before_o the_o parliament_n or_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o answer_v and_o receive_v according_a to_o justice_n but_o also_o upon_o just_a occasion_n to_o commit_v he_o to_o ward_n theloal_n in_o his_o digest_v of_o writ_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1579._o 21_o eliz._n collect_v what_o be_v in_o the_o year-book_n concern_v summon_v the_o king_n justice_n theloal_n digest_v tit_n roy._n p_o 71._o this_o be_v h._n 3._o vid._n 22._o e._n 3._o f._n 3._o b._n trin._n 24_o e._n 3._o f._n 55._o b_o 43_o e._n 3.22_o a._n wilby_n justice_n fuit_fw-la dit_fw-fr h._n 22_o e._n 3._o que_fw-fr en_fw-fr temps_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr henry_n &_o devant_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr fuit_fw-la imple_v come_v serroit_fw-fr autre_fw-fr home_fw-fr de_fw-fr people_n mes_fw-fr edward_n son_n fit_v ordain_v que_fw-fr home_fw-fr sueroit_fw-fr vers_fw-la le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr per_fw-la petition_n et_fw-la issint_fw-la dit_fw-fr suis_fw-la t._n 43._o e._n 3.22_o que_fw-fr en_fw-fr temps_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr henry_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ne_fw-fr fuit_fw-la mes_fw-fr come_v comune_fw-la person_n car_n a_o ceo_fw-la temps_fw-fr home_fw-fr averoit_fw-fr brief_a d'entre_fw-fr sur_fw-fr disseisin_n vers_fw-la le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o tout_fw-fr autres_fw-fr manner_n d'action_n come_v vers_n auter_n person_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la wilby_n dit_fw-fr t._n 24._o e._n 3.23_o que_fw-fr il_fw-fr avoit_fw-fr vieu_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr brief_a praecipe_n henrico_n regi_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr lieu_fw-fr de_fw-fr quel_fw-fr est_fw-fr ore_n do_v petition_n pour_fw-fr sa_fw-fr prerogative_n it_o be_v say_v he_o held_z hil._n 22_o e._n 3._o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o before_o the_o king_n be_v implede_v as_o any_o other_o man_n of_o his_o people_n but_o edward_n his_o son_n ordain_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v sue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o petition_n and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v trin._n 43_o e._n 3.22_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o king_n be_v but_o as_o a_o common_a person_n for_o at_o that_o time_n a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n upon_o disseisin_n against_o the_o king_n and_o all_o other_o manner_n of_o action_n as_o against_o other_o person_n etc._n etc._n and_o wilby_n say_v trin._n 24_o e._n 3.23_o that_o he_o have_v see_v such_o a_o writ_n praecipe_n henrico_n regi_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o lieu_n of_o which_o now_o a_o petition_n be_v give_v for_o his_o prerogative_n office_n sir_n robert_n cotton_n of_o the_o constable_n of_o england_n ms._n in_o the_o herald_n office_n it_o may_v be_v difficult_a to_o distinguish_v between_o the_o office_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o the_o constable_n of_o england_n who_o as_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n hold_v be_v second_o to_o the_o king_n and_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o his_o sword_n the_o carry_v which_o as_o appear_v by_o matthew_n paris_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o palatinate_n and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n constable_n of_o england_n be_v in_o full_a possession_n of_o his_o office_n 180._o dugdale_n be_v bar._n 1._o vol._n f._n 180._o 11_o h._n 3._o he_o stand_v up_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o other_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o richard_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o be_v alive_a and_o in_o england_n 20_o h._n 3._o when_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n carry_v the_o sword_n as_o of_o ancient_a right_n so_o that_o one_o seem_v to_o have_v the_o right_a to_o carry_v the_o other_o to_o keep_v the_o sword_n the_o office_n of_o constable_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v no_o ancient_a than_o the_o the_o time_n of_o w._n 1._o part._n vid._n patent_n to_o earl_n rivers_n temp._n e._n 4._o vid._n 2_o d._n part._n to_o which_o the_o patent_n for_o the_o office_n refer_v but_o the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n and_o its_o right_n be_v ancient_a wherefore_o one_o will_v think_v that_o w._n 1._o erect_v the_o office_n of_o constable_n to_o balance_v that_o of_o the_o earl_n palatine_n sup_v sir_n rob._n cotton_n of_o constable_n etc._n etc._n ms._n sup_v the_o other_o great_a officer_n the_o high-steward_n and_o marshal_n be_v easy_o distinguishable_a from_o the_o constable_n and_o as_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n observe_v the_o office_n of_o constable_n be_v of_o military_a that_o of_o the_o high-steward_n of_o a_o civil_a jurisdiction_n the_o marshal_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o high_a sheriff_n 743._o vid._n stat._n 3._o r._n 2._o stat._n 1._o c._n 2._o of_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n flet._n lib._n 2._o c._n 60._o of_o the_o steward_n and_o marshal_n so_o ryle_n be_v placita_fw-la parl._n f._n 126._o 21_o e._n 1._o selden_n be_v bar._n 2_o do_v part_n c._n 5._o f._n 739_o f._n 743._o to_o see_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o process_n and_o judgement_n of_o either_o and_o yet_o have_v a_o judicial_a power_n with_o both_o in_o some_o case_n all_o three_o act_v with_o joint_a authority_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o most_o ancient_a copy_n of_o the_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la which_o though_o it_o have_v be_v put_v into_o latin_a since_o the_o conquest_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o thing_n and_o office_n adapt_v to_o what_o be_v know_v and_o in_o use_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o translation_n from_o the_o saxon_a ms._n yet_o certain_o for_o substance_n give_v a_o true_a account_n of_o what_o be_v before_o the_o conquest_n mr._n selden_n suppose_v it_o to_o have_v be_v no_o ancient_a than_o about_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 3._o yet_o confess_v that_o he_o have_v from_o mr._n hackwel_n a_o copy_n of_o a_o inspeximus_fw-la 12_o h._n 4._o exemplify_a under_o the_o great_a seal_n most_o of_o the_o particular_n that_o occur_v in_o the_o ordinary_a modus_fw-la for_o england_n fit_v for_o ireland_n as_o send_v thither_o by_o h._n 2._o but_o it_o will_v have_v be_v very_o strange_a if_o there_o shall_v have_v pass_v a_o exemplification_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o what_o be_v a_o mere_a fiction_n the_o modus_fw-la say_v append._n modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parl._n cum_fw-la dubitatio_fw-la vel_fw-la casus_fw-la difficilis_fw-la pacis_fw-la vel_fw-la
guerrae_fw-la emergat_fw-la etc._n etc._n vid._n append._n when_o any_o doubt_n or_o difficult_a case_n of_o war_n or_o peace_n happen_v in_o the_o kingdom_n or_o without_o let_v that_o case_n be_v refer_v and_o bring_v in_o write_v into_o full_a parliament_n and_o let_v it_o be_v treat_v of_o and_o debate_v among_o the_o peer_n of_o parliament_n and_o if_o need_v be_v let_v it_o be_v enjoin_v by_o the_o king_n or_o in_o his_o name_n to_o every_o degree_n of_o the_o peer_n that_o every_o degree_n act_n by_o its_o self_n and_o let_v the_o case_n be_v deliver_v to_o their_o clerk_n in_o write_v and_o in_o the_o say_a place_n let_v they_o cause_v the_o say_a case_n to_o be_v recite_v before_o they_o so_o that_o they_o may_v consider_v among_o themselves_o how_o it_o may_v in_o the_o best_a manner_n and_o most_o just_o be_v proceed_v upon_o as_o they_o will_v answer_v before_o god_n for_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o their_o own_o proper_a person_n and_o also_o the_o proper_a person_n of_o they_o who_o they_o represent_v and_o let_v they_o report_v in_o write_v their_o answer_n and_o advice_n that_o all_o their_o answer_n counsel_n and_o advice_n on_o all_o side_n be_v hear_v it_o may_v be_v proceed_v upon_o according_a to_o the_o better_a and_o more_o wholesome_a counsel_n but_o if_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o the_o nation_n people_n or_o commonwealth_n be_v weaken_v by_o reason_n of_o discord_n between_o the_o king_n and_o other_o great_a man_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n part_n what_o that_o council_n be_v vid._n 2d_o part_n that_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v treat_v of_o and_o amend_v by_o the_o consideration_n of_o all_o the_o peer_n of_o his_o kingdom_n or_o if_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n be_v disturb_v by_o war_n or_o if_o a_o difficult_a case_n arise_v before_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n or_o a_o difficult_a judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v before_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o like_a and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o in_o such_o deliberation_n all_o divide_v n_o 2_o a_o remedy_n where_o equal_o divide_v or_o at_o least_o the_o great_a part_n can_v agree_v than_o the_o earl_n steward_n earl_n constable_z and_z earl_n marshal_n or_o two_o of_o they_o shall_v choose_v twenty_o five_o person_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n viz._n two_o bishop_n and_o three_o proxy_n of_o the_o clergy_n two_o earl_n and_o three_o baron_n five_o knight_n of_o shire_n five_o citizen_n and_o five_o burgess_n who_o make_v five_o and_o twenty_o eos_fw-la et_fw-la condescendere_fw-la in_o eos_fw-la and_o they_o five_o and_o twenty_o may_v choose_v twelve_o out_o of_o themselves_o and_o be_v conclude_v by_o what_o they_o do_v the_o twelve_o may_v choose_v six_o and_o be_v conclude_v by_o they_o the_o six_o three_o and_o be_v conclude_v by_o they_o but_o the_o three_o can_v be_v reduce_v to_o few_o without_o leave_n of_o the_o king_n and_o if_o the_o king_n consent_n the_o three_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o two_o and_o the_o two_o to_o one_o and_o so_o at_o last_o their_o ordinance_n shall_v bind_v the_o whole_a parliament_n and_o so_o by_o come_v from_o twenty_o five_o to_o one_o if_o the_o great_a number_n can_v agree_v to_o a_o establishment_n at_o last_o one_o person_n as_o be_v say_v shall_v ordain_v for_o all_o because_o he_o can_v disagree_v from_o himself_o save_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n that_o they_o may_v examine_v and_o amend_v such_o ordinance_n after_o they_o be_v write_v if_o they_o can_v and_o will_v provide_v they_o do_v this_o upon_o the_o place_n in_o full_a parliament_n and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o not_o out_o of_o parliament_n according_a to_o which_o the_o high_a steward_n constable_n and_o marshal_n be_v look_v on_o as_o hereditary_a officer_n be_v entrust_v with_o a_o mean_n of_o compose_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o nation_n when_o they_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v equal_o divide_v i_o find_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o high_a steward_n and_o constable_n more_o express_a in_o a_o translation_n of_o another_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parl._n agree_v in_o substance_n with_o that_o which_o i_o have_v cite_v the_o ms._n which_o i_o have_v use_v seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 7._o authorem_fw-la ms._n penes_fw-la authorem_fw-la ms._n penes_fw-la authorem_fw-la tho'_o mr._n elsing_n say_v that_o which_o be_v in_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n library_n be_v write_v temp_n e._n 2._o the_o translation_n of_o the_o other_o be_v print_v with_o royal_a privilege_n in_o king_n james_n his_o time_n as_o i_o take_v it_o it_o be_v do_v in_o a_o very_a pedantic_a stile_n by_o one_o anthony_n bustard_n of_o lyons-inn_n he_o that_o write_v the_o latin_a in_o his_o preface_n speak_v of_o it_o as_o the_o order_n settle_v by_o w._n 1._o pref._n pref._n that_o modus_fw-la place_n the_o power_n of_o choose_v the_o twenty_o five_o in_o the_o steward_n and_o constable_n it_o add_v that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o minister_n act_v contrary_a to_o their_o duty_n the_o king_n the_o steward_n and_o other_o of_o the_o parliament_n may_v remove_v they_o from_o their_o office_n and_o say_v particular_o that_o the_o steward_n of_o england_n with_o the_o constable_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v send_v to_o evil_a counsellor_n will_v they_o to_o desist_v from_o give_v counsel_n and_o entreat_v the_o king_n not_o to_o listen_v to_o they_o and_o if_o they_o regard_v not_o such_o advertisement_n they_o be_v to_o send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o put_v such_o away_o from_o he_o and_o if_o king_n and_o counsellor_n neglect_v such_o wholesome_a advice_n then_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n it_o have_v be_v think_v fit_a and_o lawful_a for_o the_o steward_n and_o constable_n and_o noble_n and_o other_o of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n with_o the_o king_n banner_n display_v the_o king_n name_n omit_v the_o say_a counsellor_n to_o take_v and_o keep_v in_o custody_n till_o the_o next_o parliament_n and_o seize_v their_o good_n append._n vid._n append._n land_n and_o hereditament_n until_o they_o receive_v judgement_n by_o consideration_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n etc._n sir_n robert_n cotton_n of_o the_o high_a steward_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v no_o more_o in_o this_o than_o be_v warrant_v by_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n letter_n in_o the_o herald_n office_n part_n of_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v take_v from_o a_o ms._n join_v to_o the_o modus_fw-la in_o his_o library_n under_o the_o name_n of_o fleetwood_n the_o high-steward_n office_n as_o i_o have_v before_o observe_v be_v annex_v to_o land_n 170._o 4_o inst_z f._n 127._o dyer_n f._n 285._o b._n kelway_n f._n 170._o and_o so_o be_v the_o constable_n of_o england_n as_o appear_v by_o our_o law-book_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n 6_o h._n 8._o who_o plead_v that_o humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n former_o earl_n of_o hereford_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o harefield_n newnam_n and_o whitenhurst_n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hold_v they_o by_o the_o service_n to_o be_v constable_n of_o england_n which_o the_o judge_n allow_v of_o as_o a_o good_a plea_n dyer_n dyer_n indeed_o they_o hold_v that_o tho'_o the_o king_n may_v compel_v he_o who_o have_v the_o land_n at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o execute_v the_o office_n so_o he_o may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n resuse_v to_o have_v it_o execute_v but_o as_o to_o that_o this_o be_v a_o honorary_a and_o profitable_a tenure_n by_o grand_a serjeanty_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v 4._o 12_o car._n 2._o c._n 4._o that_o the_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o when_o it_o take_v away_o those_o tenor_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v burdensome_a to_o the_o subject_a provide_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o honorary_a service_n of_o grand_a serjeanty_n but_o h._n 8._o dyer_n dyer_n thought_n it_o sufficient_a that_o he_o disclaim_v the_o service_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o disclaimer_n be_v because_o it_o be_v very_o high_a and_o dangerous_a and_o very_o chargeable_a to_o the_o king_n in_o fee_n the_o last_o part_n of_o which_o show_v the_o subject_n property_n concern_v in_o the_o question_n upon_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n claim_n to_o this_o office_n 171â—_n kelway_n f._n 171â—_n nevil_n say_v it_o have_v be_v a_o common_a say_n that_o the_o constable_n of_o england_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n in_o some_o case_n may_v arrest_v the_o king_n himself_o and_o therefore_o hold_v it_o necessary_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v apprize_v what_o authority_n belong_v to_o his_o office_n fineux_n chief_a justice_n say_z we_o know_v of_o no_o such_o authority_n to_o belong_v to_o any_o officer_n within_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o he_o afterward_o explain_v for_o
be_v ask_v by_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o report_n make_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o their_o resolution_n for_o the_o duke_n what_o thing_n the_o constable_n can_v do_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o office_n sir_n say_v he_o this_o point_n belong_v to_o your_o law_n of_o arm_n of_o which_o we_o have_v no_o experience_n nor_o cognizance_n this_o may_v show_v what_o occasion_n cardinal_n wolsey_n have_v to_o strain_v a_o point_n of_o law_n against_o that_o duke_n and_o to_o have_v one_o who_o dare_v insist_v upon_o a_o right_a to_o be_v constable_n of_o england_n by_o inheritance_n part._n vid._n inf._n 2d_o part._n to_o be_v take_v off_o by_o a_o high_a steward_n out_o of_o parliament_n make_v for_o that_o turn_n and_o what_o fineux_n say_v of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o constable_n may_v account_v for_o the_o silence_n of_o bracton_n fleta_n and_o other_o ancient_a common-lawyer_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n 31._o flet._n lib._n 2._o c._n 31._o yet_o fleta_n show_v that_o the_o constable_n have_v a_o seat_n in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o overlook_v account_n relate_v to_o soldier_n fort_n and_o castle_n and_o give_v a_o shrewd_a hint_n concern_v the_o earl_n marshal_n speak_v of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o justice_n say_v he_o sit_v there_o be_v all_o baron_n 26._o fleta_n lib._n 2._o c._n 26._o because_o baron_n use_v to_o sit_v in_o their_o place_n while_o the_o earl_n of_o norfolk_n and_o martial_n of_o england_n have_v his_o place_n and_o seat_n there_o as_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n who_o place_n the_o treasurer_n possess_v at_o this_o day_n but_o he_o can_v occupy_v his_o office_n this_o show_v that_o in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o earl_n marshal_n have_v place_n above_o the_o constable_n according_o when_z 25_o e._n 1._o they_o come_v into_o the_o exchequer_n to_o forbid_v the_o levy_v of_o the_o tax_n the_o baron_n in_o their_o account_n of_o this_o to_o the_o king_n say_v there_o come_v to_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o exchequer_n append._n vid._n append._n the_o earl_n marshal_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o the_o earl-marshal_n and_o the_o other_o declare_v they_o will_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v levy_v that_o this_o office_n be_v of_o extraordinary_a authority_n 4._o rot._n pat._n 42._o h._n 3._o m._n 4._o appear_v by_o a_o record_n 42_o h._n 3._o which_o show_v that_o the_o precept_n for_o execute_v the_o provision_n at_o oxford_n be_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n in_o parliament_n deliver_v to_o the_o earl-marshal_n and_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o authority_n exercise_v by_o the_o earl_n marshal_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 3._o and_o e._n 1._o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o parliament_n 3._o vid._n mat._n par._n 28_o h._n 3._o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o he_o be_v a_o hereditary_a conservator_n of_o the_o kingdom_n notwithstanding_o which_o in_o the_o 28_o of_o h._n 3._o the_o parliament_n insist_v upon_o it_o as_o their_o right_n to_o have_v four_o conservator_n choose_v by_o they_o this_o office_n perhaps_o be_v the_o only_a one_o which_o be_v enjoy_v in_o gross_a and_o go_v along_o with_o the_o name_n of_o marshal_n till_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 3._o when_o hugh_n bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n 133._o bar._n 1._o vol._n f._n 133._o marry_a maud_n the_o daughter_n of_o william_n marshal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_z sir_n william_n dugdale_n say_v the_o first_o mention_n which_o he_o find_v of_o the_o name_n and_o family_n of_o marshal_n 599._o ib._n f._n 599._o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 1._o but_o in_o all_o probability_n that_o name_n and_o office_n go_v together_o from_o before_o the_o time_n of_o w._n 1._o i_o be_o sure_a roger_n marshal_n be_v a_o very_a considerable_a proprietor_n in_o doomsday-book_n part._n vid._n 2_o do_v part._n indeed_o the_o first_o contest_v about_o the_o office_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 1._o when_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o mareschal_n 12._o vid._n appendix_n rot._n pat._n 1._o johan_n n._n 85._o m._n 12._o as_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n of_o the_o confirmation_n 1_o johannis_n chap._n viii_o the_o three_o head_n of_o positive_a law_n the_o kingdom_n found_v in_o monarchy_n yet_o elective_a sub_fw-la modo_fw-la the_o form_n of_o government_n not_o dissolve_v with_o the_o contract_n between_o prince_n and_o people_n the_o argument_n from_o election_n of_o king_n as_o it_o be_v use_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o sigh_n of_o france_n enslave_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n prove_v elective_a sub_fw-la modo_fw-la 1._o from_o the_o saxon_a pontifical_a and_o the_o council_n of_o calcuth_n anno_fw-la 789._o 2._o from_o the_o practice_n till_o the_o suppose_a conquest_n 3_o from_o the_o confessor_n law_n receive_v by_o w._n 1._o and_o the_o expression_n of_o ancient_a historian_n and_o lawyer_n since_o the_o time_n of_o w._n 1._o 4._o the_o common_a usage_n in_o ask_v the_o people_n consent_n at_o coronation_n 5._o the_o opinion_n of_o king_n themselves_o 6._o the_o old_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n 7._o the_o liberty_n even_o after_o a_o settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n 8._o the_o breach_n in_o the_o succession_n 9_o the_o statute_n 11_o h._n 7._o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n 1._o that_o the_o king_n never_o die_v 2._o the_o supposition_n of_o a_o testamentary_a heir_n 3._o the_o declaration_n temp_n e._n 3._o against_o consent_v to_o the_o disherison_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n 4._o the_o claim_v of_o right_n between_o two_o family_n 10._o a_o qualify_a election_n of_o king_n of_o england_n confirm_v by_o observe_v how_o it_o have_v be_v in_o other_o nation_n descend_v from_o the_o same_o common_a stock_n the_o kingdom_n i_o own_o be_v found_v in_o monarchy_n and_o so_o be_v poland_n which_o yet_o be_v absolute_o elective_a nor_o be_v there_o any_o consequence_n that_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o contract_n between_o the_o immediate_a prince_n and_o people_n confertur_fw-la this_o object_v by_o the_o author_n of_o elementa_fw-la politica_fw-la of_o the_o magistracy_n etc._n etc._n vindicate_v and_o other_o vid._n pufendorf_n de_fw-fr interregnis_fw-la p._n 267._o post_fw-la decretum_fw-la circa_fw-la formam_fw-la regiminis_fw-la novo_fw-la pacto_fw-la opus_fw-la erit_fw-la quando_fw-la constituuntur_fw-la ille_fw-la vel_fw-la illi_fw-la in_o quem_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o quos_fw-la regimen_fw-la coetûs_fw-la confertur_fw-la shall_v destroy_v the_o form_n of_o government_n for_o that_o depend_v upon_o a_o prior_n contract_n which_o the_o people_n enter_v into_o among_o themselves_o and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o to_o avoid_v endless_a competition_n our_o king_n have_v general_o from_o the_o first_o erection_n of_o the_o english_a monarchy_n be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o same_o family_n appear_v beyond_o contradiction_n if_o our_o monarchy_n will_v appear_v from_o the_o foundation_n to_o be_v no_o otherwise_o a_o inheritance_n than_o as_o it_o be_v settle_v on_o a_o family_n with_o a_o latitude_n for_o choice_n within_o the_o family_n no_o man_n can_v doubt_v but_o it_o will_v tend_v great_o towards_o remove_v objection_n against_o our_o present_a settlement_n it_o be_v certain_a the_o learned_a author_n of_o the_o sigh_n of_o france_n improve_v the_o argument_n far_o than_o be_v needful_a for_o we_o mem._n soupir_n de_fw-mi france_n mem._n '_o it_o be_v say_v he_o indubitable_a that_o they_o who_o have_v power_n to_o choose_v '_o have_v power_n to_o depose_v every_o nation_n say_v he_o that_o make_v a_o king_n 81._o p._n 81._o preserve_v to_o its_o self_n a_o right_a to_o unmake_v he_o when_o he_o go_v beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o when_o he_o ruin_v the_o estate_n instead_o of_o preserve_v it_o and_o this_o very_a thing_n make_v it_o appear_v that_o elect_v prince_n neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v sovereign_n of_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n i_o know_v some_o talk_n of_o a_o birthright_n and_o inheritance_n in_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o be_v not_o found_v in_o the_o statute_n 87._o jovian_a p._n 87._o but_o on_o the_o original_a custom_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o english_a government_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o hereditary_a monarchy_n according_a to_o proximity_n of_o blood_n but_o i_o will_v desire_v all_o man_n of_o this_o opinion_n impartial_o to_o weigh_v these_o follow_a particular_n 1._o mr._n selden_n in_o his_o title_n of_o honour_n show_v we_o the_o form_n of_o prayer_n use_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o saxon_a king_n wherein_o they_o pray_v god_n to_o bless_v he_o who_o they_o choose_v for_o king_n and_o call_v he_o one_o choose_v to_o be_v crown_v king_n et_fw-la hunc_fw-la electum_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la coronandum_fw-la bene_fw-la 291._o title_n of_o honour_n f._n 157._o out_o of_o the_o saxon_a pontifical_a at_o calcuth_n anno_fw-la 789._o spel._n council_n 1_o vol._n f._n 291._o dicere_fw-la &_o consecrare_fw-la digneris_fw-la
not_o be_v think_v that_o i_o in_o the_o least_o derogate_a from_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o he_o when_o i_o observe_v matter_n of_o fact_n not_o fall_v within_o his_o notice_n the_o author_n of_o a_o late_a paper_n in_o relation_n to_o these_o time_n have_v this_o passage_n not_o to_o be_v neglect_v juncture_n a_o letter_n to_o a_o friend_n advise_v in_o this_o extraordinary_a juncture_n all_o power_n be_v original_o or_o fundamental_o in_o the_o people_n formal_o in_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v one_o corporation_n make_v up_o of_o three_o constituent_a essentiate_a part_n king_n lord_n and_o commons_o so_o it_o be_v with_o we_o in_o england_n when_o this_o corporation_n be_v break_v when_o any_o one_o essentiate_v part_n be_v lose_v or_o go_v there_o be_v a_o dissolution_n of_o the_o corporation_n the_o formal_a seat_n of_o power_n and_o that_o power_n devolve_v on_o the_o people_n when_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o have_v a_o parliament_n the_o power_n return_v to_o they_o with_o who_o it_o be_v original_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o have_v a_o parliament_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a the_o government_n therefore_o be_v dissolve_v hence_o he_o will_v argue_v a_o necessity_n of_o have_v a_o large_a representative_a of_o the_o people_n marg._n vid._n pufend._n de_fw-fr interregnis_fw-la p._n 267._o sup_n in_o marg._n that_o the_o convention_n may_v be_v true_o national_a but_o have_v this_o ingenious_a person_n observe_v pufendorf_n two_o distinct_a contract_n by_o the_o first_o of_o which_o a_o provision_n be_v make_v for_o a_o monarchy_n before_o any_o particular_a person_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o throne_n he_o will_v have_v find_v no_o such_o necessity_n but_o if_o immemorial_o the_o people_n of_o england_n have_v be_v represent_v as_o they_o be_v for_o this_o assembly_n and_o no_o needful_a form_n or_o circumstance_n have_v be_v want_v to_o make_v the_o representation_n complete_a all_o man_n who_o impartial_o weigh_v the_o former_a proof_n of_o election_n not_o without_o a_o rightful_a power_n must_v needs_o think_v the_o last_o due_o make_v dr._n brady_n indeed_o with_o some_o few_o that_o lead_v he_o the_o dance_n and_o other_o that_o follow_v will_v have_v the_o present_a representation_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n to_o have_v be_v occasion_v by_o rebellion_n 49_o h._n 3._o but_o i_o must_v do_v he_o the_o honour_n to_o own_v he_o to_o be_v the_o first_o who_o will_v make_v the_o baron_n to_o have_v no_o personal_a right_n but_o what_o depend_v upon_o a_o king_n in_o be_v for_o he_o allow_v none_o to_o have_v right_o of_o come_v to_o parliament_n antiquo_fw-la brady_n first_o ed._n p._n 227._o see_v this_o prove_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o pref._n to_o jus_fw-la anglorum_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la but_o such_o only_a to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o direct_v writ_n of_o summons_n yet_o i_o dare_v say_v no_o man_n of_o sense_n who_o have_v read_v that_o controversy_n believe_v he_o but_o be_v his_o assertion_n true_a it_o may_v be_v grant_v that_o the_o baron_n will_v have_v no_o more_o personal_a right_n to_o be_v of_o any_o convention_n upon_o the_o total_a absence_n or_o abdication_n of_o a_o king_n than_o they_o will_v have_v of_o come_v to_o parliament_n without_o his_o writ_n yet_o since_o the_o right_n of_o the_o people_n in_o person_n or_o representation_n be_v indubitable_a in_o such_o a_o case_n what_o hinder_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o late_a choice_n consider_v how_o many_o election_n of_o king_n we_o have_v have_v and_o that_o never_o by_o the_o people_n diffusive_o since_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o representation_n agree_v on_o though_o i_o take_v they_o to_o be_v early_o settle_v for_o city_n and_o burrough_n than_o for_o the_o freeholder_n in_o the_o county_n have_v ever_o since_o their_o respective_a settlement_n be_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o now_o at_o least_o none_o have_v since_o the_o first_o institution_n ever_o come_v in_o their_o own_o person_n or_o be_v elector_n but_o what_o be_v now_o present_a personal_o or_o representative_o and_o their_o own_o consent_n take_v away_o all_o pretence_n of_o error_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v summon_v forty_o day_n before_o the_o assembly_n hold_v that_o be_v only_o a_o privilege_n from_o the_o king_n which_o they_o may_v wave_v and_o have_v more_o than_o once_o consent_v to_o be_v represent_v upon_o less_o than_o forty_o day_n summons_n 10._o prynne_n be_v animadversion_n on_o 4_o inst_z f._n 10._o mr._n prynne_n give_v several_a instance_n as_o 49_o h._n 3._o 4_o e._n 3._o 1_o h._n 4._o 28_o eliz._n and_o say_v he_o omit_v other_o precedent_n of_o parliament_n summon_v within_o forty_o day_n after_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n bear_v date_n upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n of_o public_a safety_n and_o concernment_n which_o can_v not_o convenient_o admit_v so_o long_a delay_n and_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n be_v a_o strict_a adherer_n to_o form_n 1._o vid._n rushw_o 1_o vol._n f._n 470._o 3_o car._n 1._o upon_o a_o emergency_n advise_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v antedate_v which_o trick_n can_v make_v no_o real_a difference_n to_o say_v however_o there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v a_o summons_n from_o or_o in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n in_o be_v be_v absurd_a it_o be_v for_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o lawful_a power_n which_o unless_o my_o authority_n fail_v the_o people_n have_v without_o a_o king_n or_o even_o against_o the_o consent_n of_o one_o in_o be_v beside_o it_o appear_v that_o such_o summons_n have_v not_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o nation_n tacitus_n show_v that_o the_o german_n append._n tacit._n de_fw-fr moribus_fw-la german_n coeunt_fw-la nisi_fw-la quid_fw-la fortuitum_fw-la &_o subitum_fw-la certis_fw-la diebus_fw-la etc._n etc._n v._o leges_fw-la s._n ed._n tit_n greve_n in_o capite_fw-la kal._n maij._n jus._n angl._n c._n 7._o vid._n append._n from_o who_o we_o descend_v have_v they_o at_o certain_a day_n unless_o when_o some_o extraordinary_a matter_n happen_v and_o by_o the_o confessor_n law_n receive_v by_o w._n 1._o and_o continue_v downward_o by_o the_o coronaton_n oath_n require_v to_o this_o very_a day_n the_o general_n folcmot_n ought_v to_o be_v hold_v annual_o without_o any_o formal_a summons_n upon_o may-day_n by_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 1._o this_o custom_n to_o hold_v a_o parliament_n upon_o may-day_n receive_v a_o little_a alteration_n for_o the_o pope_n have_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n demand_v eight_o year_n arrear_n of_o a_o annual_a payment_n which_o he_o claim_v for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n the_o king_n have_v put_v he_o off_o till_o the_o next_o parliament_n which_o he_o say_v have_v use_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o england_n about_o the_o octave_n of_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n this_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o the_o octave_n according_o as_o the_o king_n acknowlege_n upon_o the_o pope_n second_o demand_n but_o plead_v that_o it_o have_v be_v take_v up_o with_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o nation_n till_o his_o want_n of_o health_n occasion_v a_o dissolution_n before_o they_o can_v consider_v oâ—…_n tt_z matter_n which_o he_o promise_v shall_v be_v bring_v before_o they_o at_o the_o next_o parliament_n which_o he_o purpose_v to_o hold_v at_o michaelmas_n then_o follow_v the_o statute_n 16_o car._n 1._o which_o our_o rigid_a formalist_n must_v own_v to_o be_v in_o force_n have_v whole_o take_v away_o the_o necessity_n of_o writ_n of_o summons_n from_o a_o king_n 1._o stat._n 12._o car._n 2._o c._n 1._o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o hold_v anno_fw-la 1660._o be_v summon_v by_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n not_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n yet_o when_o they_o come_v to_o act_n in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o king_n they_o declare_v enact_v and_o adjudge_v where_o the_o statute_n be_v manifest_o declaratory_a of_o what_o be_v law_n before_o that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o then_o sit_v be_v and_o shall_v be_v the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n notwithstanding_o any_o want_n of_o the_o king_n be_v write_v or_o writ_n of_o summons_n or_o any_o defect_n or_o alteration_n of_o or_o in_o any_o writ_n of_o summons_n etc._n etc._n though_o this_o seem_v parallel_n to_o the_o present_a case_n yet_o in_o truth_n we_o be_v the_o strong_a for_o the_o king_n then_o have_v be_v only_a king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la no_o authority_n can_v be_v receive_v from_o he_o nor_o can_v any_o act_n of_o his_o be_v regard_v in_o law_n through_o defect_n either_o of_o jurisdiction_n or_o proof_n if_o not_o both_o according_o as_o not_o only_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o the_o lord_n coke_n show_v marg._n 3_o inst_z f._n 7._o sup._n in_o marg._n a_o pardon_n from_o one_o bare_o king_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la be_v of_o
w._n 2._o for_o he_o resolve_v to_o go_v take_v the_o pall_n at_o rome_n it_o be_v declare_v to_o he_o in_o parliament_n that_o if_o he_o go_v it_o shall_v be_v without_o any_o hope_n of_o return_v again_o upon_o this_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n become_v vacant_a agreeable_o to_o what_o afterward_o happen_v in_o the_o case_n of_o becket_n though_o he_o be_v not_o banish_v but_o flee_v away_o voluntary_o yet_o the_o french_a king_n have_v press_v h._n 2._o to_o let_v becket_n have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n the_o king_n tell_v he_o 135._o antiquitates_fw-la britan._n f._n 135._o restituere_fw-la se_fw-la nihil_fw-la ei_fw-la posse_fw-la qui_fw-la sponte_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la deseruerit_fw-la itaque_fw-la cum_fw-la e_fw-la regni_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la regisque_fw-la dignitate_fw-la cantuariensis_n ecclesiae_fw-la quam_fw-la thomas_n fugâ_fw-la voluntariâ_fw-la pro_fw-la derelicta_fw-la fecit_fw-la fructus_fw-la vacantes_fw-la certis_fw-la jam_fw-la personis_fw-la contulisset_fw-la nolle_fw-la se_fw-la dixit_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la prout_fw-la jure_fw-la regni_fw-la potuit_fw-la contulisset_fw-la in_fw-la irritum_fw-la dubiumve_fw-la revocari_fw-la that_o he_o can_v restore_v any_o thing_n to_o he_o who_o leave_v his_o church_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n since_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o royal_a dignity_n he_o have_v confer_v upon_o certain_a person_n the_o vacant_a fruit_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n which_o thomas_n by_o his_o voluntary_a flight_n have_v make_v derelict_n he_o say_v he_o will_v not_o make_v void_a or_o call_v in_o doubt_n those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v grant_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n if_o there_o may_v be_v any_o doubt_n of_o a_o vacancy_n of_o the_o see_v in_o becket_n case_n at_o least_o there_o be_v none_o in_o anselm_n who_o have_v in_o the_o time_n of_o w._n 2._o be_v banish_v by_o parliament_n never_o to_o return_v and_o yet_o the_o convention_n 1_o h._n 1._o be_v become_v a_o parliament_n not_o only_o recall_v he_o from_o banishment_n in_o which_o they_o set_v aside_o a_o act_n of_o a_o former_a parliament_n but_o they_o call_v he_o to_o fill_v the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n after_o it_o have_v be_v vacant_a which_o be_v equal_o a_o parliamentary_a act_n in_o those_o day_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o choice_n of_o lanfranc_n in_o the_o time_n of_o w._n 1._o of_o this_o very_a anselm_n in_o w._n the_o 2_o d_n and_o of_o becket_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 2._o concern_v the_o election_n of_o lanfranc_n arcbishop_n parker_n tell_v we_o 110._o ibid._n f._n 110._o celeberrima_fw-la est_fw-la autem_fw-la huius_fw-la prae_fw-la caeteris_fw-la electio_fw-la &_o consecratio_fw-la electus_n enim_fw-la est_fw-la a_o majoribus_fw-la cantuariensis_n ecclesiae_fw-la tum_fw-la accessit_fw-la procerum_fw-la atque_fw-la praesulum_fw-la totiusque_fw-la populi_fw-la quasi_fw-la populi_n consensus_fw-la in_o aula_n regis_fw-la quod_fw-la sane_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la instar_fw-la senatus_n seu_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la anglicani_n but_o this_o election_n and_o consecration_n be_v with_o more_o solemnity_n than_o any_o other_o for_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n to_o which_o be_v add_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o prelate_n and_o as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o whole_a people_n in_o the_o king_n court_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o english_a senate_n or_o parliament_n though_o he_o will_v have_v this_o election_n to_o have_v be_v more_o solemn_a than_o any_o other_o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o a_o real_a parliament_n but_o in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n yet_o what_o himself_o say_v of_o the_o election_n of_o anselm_n and_o becket_n explain_v by_o more_o ancient_a author_n show_v that_o the_o election_n of_o other_o archbishop_n use_v to_o be_v as_o solemn_a and_o that_o both_o that_o of_o lanfranc_n and_o of_o the_o other_o be_v in_o a_o full_a parliament_n or_o great_a council_n of_o the_o nation_n himself_o say_v that_o both_o peer_n and_o people_n be_v so_o much_o for_o anselm_n be_v make_v archbishop_n that_o w._n 2._o will_v not_o open_o contradict_v noluit_fw-la antiq._n brit_n f._n 116._o w._n 2._o proffer_v anselm_n the_o archbishopric_n but_o underhand_o dissuade_v he_o from_o it_o sed_fw-la cum_fw-la neque_fw-la hâc_fw-la suasione_n quicquam_fw-la profecisset_fw-la proque_fw-la certo_fw-la comperisset_fw-la proceres_fw-la populumque_fw-la angliae_fw-la adversos_fw-la aut_fw-la minus_fw-la fidos_fw-la sibi_fw-la anselmo_n favere_fw-la eumque_fw-la ad_fw-la archiep._n munus_fw-la jam_fw-la oblatum_n flagitare_fw-la apertè_fw-la contradicere_fw-la noluit_fw-la eadmerus_n who_o be_v always_o by_o anselm_n side_n show_v that_o w._n 2._o be_v take_v ill_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n omnes_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la principes_fw-la coeunt_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbates_n &_o quique_fw-la nobiles_fw-la there_o gather_v together_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o all_o the_o noble_n this_o as_o appear_v be_v upon_o notice_n give_v among_o themselves_o to_o provide_v for_o their_o common_a safety_n to_o that_o assembly_n the_o king_n make_v solemn_a promise_n of_o govern_v better_a than_o he_o have_v do_v and_o anselm_n be_v there_o name_v for_o archbishop_n concordi_fw-la voce_fw-la sequitur_fw-la acclamatio_fw-la omnium_fw-la '_o the_o acclamation_n of_o all_o follow_v as_o with_o '_o one_o voice_n and_o eadmerus_n say_v that_o he_o be_v make_v archbishop_n secundum_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la electionem_fw-la '_o according_o to_o the_o election_n of_o the_o whole_a '_o kingdom_n and_o another_o monk_n of_o the_o time_n say_v 3._o gondulfus_n roff._n ep._n monac_n bec._n inter_fw-la anselmi_n epist_n lib._n 3._o the_o king_n make_v he_o archbishop_n consilio_fw-la &_o rogatu_fw-la principum_fw-la cleri_fw-la quoque_fw-la &_o populi_fw-la petitione_n &_o electione_n by_o the_o counsel_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o the_o petition_n and_o election_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n archbishop_z parker_n speak_v of_o the_o consecration_n of_o becket_n 2._o an._n dom._n 1162._o 7_o h._n 2._o in_o the_o seven_o of_o h._n 2._o say_v consecrationi_fw-la huic_fw-la tam_fw-la illustri_fw-la interfuit_fw-la h._n rs_fw-la filius_fw-la 130._o antiq._n brit._n f._n 130._o cum_fw-la plerisque_fw-la regni_fw-la proceribus_fw-la &_o quatuordecim_fw-la cantuariensis_n provinciae_fw-la episcopis_fw-la innumerâque_fw-la plebis_fw-la multitudine_fw-la atque_fw-la copiâ_fw-la there_o be_v present_a at_o this_o consecration_n henry_n the_o king_n son_n with_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o fourteen_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n and_o a_o innumerable_a multitude_n and_o throng_n of_o the_o common_a people_n the_o former_a precedent_n show_v that_o they_o be_v consent_v as_o well_o as_o present_v nor_o can_v the_o absence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o other_o diocese_n make_v their_o meeting_n the_o less_o a_o parliament_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n cite_v a_o authority_n prove_v that_o the_o clergy_n be_v not_o convene_v at_o the_o council_n of_o rochingham_n 9_o w._n 2._o convenitur_fw-la spelman_n council_n vol._n 2._o f._n 16._o in_o quo_fw-la fermè_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la praeter_fw-la episcopos_fw-la &_o clerum_fw-la convenitur_fw-la which_o must_v be_v mean_v of_o not_o be_v summon_v for_o it_o appear_v by_o eadmerus_n that_o anselm_n and_o other_o bishop_n be_v there_o and_o bishop_n jewel_n observe_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 1._o 455._o jewel_n contra_fw-la hard._n f._n 455._o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v from_o which_o the_o clergy_n be_v exclude_v from_o these_o authority_n it_o appear_v that_o as_o anselm_n be_v choose_v archbishop_n in_o one_o parliament_n and_o banish_v in_o another_o nay_o though_o he_o have_v go_v away_o voluntary_o his_o see_n become_v derelict_n and_o admit_v the_o king_n may_v have_v pardon_v his_o banishment_n out_o of_o parliament_n he_o can_v not_o have_v restore_v he_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o office_n but_o in_o a_o council_n which_o be_v repute_v to_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o parliament_n and_o such_o authority_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o they_o in_o that_o time_n think_v that_o convention_n to_o have_v have_v in_o which_o h._n 1_o be_v crown_v and_o which_o after_o his_o coronation_n act_v as_o a_o parliament_n 88_o malm_n f._n 88_o it_o appear_v by_o malmsbury_n that_o anselm_n be_v call_v back_o in_o the_o same_o assembly_n wherein_o ranulph_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o matthew_n paris_n who_o be_v not_o so_o precise_a as_o to_o the_o time_n of_o anselm_n be_v send_v for_o say_v ranulph_n be_v imprison_v communi_fw-la concilio_n gentis_fw-la anglorum_fw-la '_o in_o a_o '_o common-council_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o matthew_n paris_n 79._o mat._n par._n f._n 78_o 79._o that_o anselm_n upon_o his_o return_n be_v look_v on_o and_o act_v as_o archbishop_n and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a evidence_n that_o that_o convention_n be_v repute_v a_o parliament_n or_o one_o