the_o presence_n of_o a_o thing_n in_o a_o fit_a subject_n but_o privation_n be_v the_o absence_n thereof_o as_o sight_n be_v a_o habit_n blindness_n privation_n the_o canon_n or_o rule_n be_v three_o 1._o habit_n and_o privation_n be_v about_o the_o same_o subject_n and_o hence_o privation_n can_v proper_o be_v but_o in_o that_o subject_n which_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o habit_n a_o man_n therefore_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v blind_a but_o a_o stone_n can_v 2._o privative_a opposition_n require_v determination_n of_o a_o certain_a time_n neither_o can_v privation_n be_v speak_v of_o a_o subject_n but_o after_o the_o time_n that_o by_o its_o nature_n and_o fitness_n it_o may_v receive_v the_o habit_n as_o none_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v bald_a until_o the_o time_n that_o according_a to_o nature_n they_o shall_v have_v hair_n 3._o from_o privation_n to_o habit_n there_o be_v no_o regress_n natural_o the_o privation_n be_v perfect_a that_o be_v such_o as_o do_v take_v away_o the_o act_n and_o next_o beginning_n of_o habit_n and_o leave_v nothing_o in_o the_o subject_n but_o the_o remote_a beginning_n thereof_o thus_o he_o that_o be_v once_o quite_o blind_a can_v ordinary_o and_o by_o natural_a mean_n ever_o see_v again_o 13._o contradictory_n opposition_n be_v between_o contradictory_n term_n and_o those_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v contradictory_n which_o be_v express_o contrary_a as_o affirmation_n and_o negation_n as_o a_o thing_n and_o not_o a_o thing_n a_o man_n and_o not_o a_o man_n the_o canon_n or_o rule_n be_v two_o 1._o contradiction_n be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o opposition_n and_o so_o the_o measure_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o in_o every_o opposition_n there_o be_v virtual_o include_v a_o contradiction_n and_o the_o opposition_n be_v to_o be_v think_v so_o much_o the_o great_a by_o how_o much_o it_o come_v near_a to_o a_o contradiction_n 2._o between_o contradictory_n thing_n there_o be_v no_o medium_n neither_o of_o abnegation_n or_o of_o the_o subject_n and_o therefore_o one_o of_o the_o contradictory_n thing_n be_v affirm_v of_o a_o thing_n and_o not_o a_o thing_n nor_o of_o participation_n or_o of_o the_o form_n chap._n xv._n of_o order_n and_o of_o that_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v together_o before_z or_o after_o order_n be_v that_o according_a to_o which_o some_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v before_o or_o after_o another_o thing_n or_o together_o with_o it_o 2._o a_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v before_o or_o after_o another_o five_o several_a way_n 1._o in_o time_n 2._o in_o nature_n 3._o in_o disposition_n or_o order_n 4._o in_o honour_n 5._o in_o causality_n 3._o that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v first_o in_o time_n that_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a thus_o romulus_n be_v before_o cato_n and_o the_o city_n pergamus_n before_o that_o of_o rome_n 4._o that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v first_o in_o nature_n which_o can_v be_v reciprocal_o affirm_v in_o consecution_n of_o existence_n as_o there_o be_v a_o man_n therefore_o there_o be_v a_o live_a creature_n but_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v there_o be_v a_o live_a creature_n therefore_o there_o be_v a_o man_n a_o live_a creature_n therefore_o be_v in_o nature_n before_o a_o man_n and_o every_o genus_fw-la before_o its_o species_n 5._o that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v first_o in_o order_n or_o disposition_n which_o be_v near_a the_o beginning_n thus_o the_o exordium_n in_o a_o oration_n be_v say_v to_o be_v before_o the_o proposition_n the_o proposition_n before_o the_o narration_n the_o narration_n before_o the_o confirmation_n the_o confirmation_n before_o the_o refutation_n the_o refutation_n before_o the_o conclusion_n and_o in_o every_o science_n or_o discipline_n that_o be_v first_o which_o be_v put_v in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o thus_o letter_n be_v before_o syllable_n 6._o that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v first_o in_o honour_n or_o dignity_n that_o be_v the_o most_o worthy_a thus_o a_o king_n be_v before_o his_o subject_n a_o father_n before_o his_o son_n a_o master_n before_o his_o servant_n gold_n before_o silver_n and_o virtue_n before_o gold_n 7._o that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v first_o in_o causality_n which_o be_v any_o way_n the_o cause_n of_o another_o existence_n thus_o the_o sun_n be_v before_o light_n 8._o so_o many_o way_n as_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v before_o another_o it_o may_v also_o be_v say_v to_o be_v after_o 9_o so_o many_o way_n as_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v before_o another_o it_o may_v be_v also_o say_v to_o be_v together_o with_o another_o but_o two_o of_o the_o way_n be_v more_o usual_a than_o the_o rest_n together_o in_o time_n and_o together_o in_o nature_n 10._o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v together_o in_o time_n that_o be_v existent_a at_o the_o same_o time_n 11._o thing_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v together_o two_o way_n primary_o and_o secundary_o 12._o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v primary_o together_o in_o time_n which_o begin_v to_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v secundary_o together_o in_o time_n when_o the_o one_o begin_v to_o be_v before_o the_o other_o do_v cease_v to_o be_v thus_o aristotle_n and_o plato_n be_v say_v to_o be_v cotemporaneous_a or_o together_o in_o time_n though_o plato_n be_v bear_v before_o aristotle_n and_o do_v also_o die_v before_o he_o 13._o thing_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v together_o in_o nature_n two_o way_n first_o simple_o and_o absolute_o and_o then_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o three_o 14._o thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v together_o simple_o and_o absolute_o which_o be_v reciprocal_o together_o according_a to_o the_o consecution_n of_o existence_n but_o so_o that_o the_o one_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o other_o existence_n thus_o the_o relate_v and_o correlate_n be_v together_o in_o nature_n and_o two_o effect_n depend_v upon_o the_o same_o next_o cause_n as_o risibility_n and_o docibility_n in_o man_n 15._o thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v together_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o three_o thing_n which_o under_o the_o same_o genus_fw-la be_v in_o division_n oppose_v to_o one_o another_o thus_o a_o man_n and_o a_o beast_n be_v say_v to_o be_v together_o in_o nature_n not_o simple_o and_o absolute_o in_o respect_n of_o themselves_o but_o in_o respect_n of_o a_o live_a creature_n for_o a_o live_a creature_n be_v predicate_v of_o they_o both_o together_o and_o not_o of_o one_o first_o and_o another_o after_z in_o this_o a_o synonymous_n genus_fw-la be_v distinguish_v from_o a_o homonymous_a or_o aequivocal_a genus_fw-la because_o this_o be_v not_o predicate_v of_o its_o several_a species_n together_o but_o of_o one_o first_o and_o another_o after_z chap._n xvi_o of_o motion_n concern_v motion_n four_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o the_o praecognita_fw-la 2._o the_o definition_n 3._o the_o several_a kind_n 4._o the_o rule_n belong_v to_o it_o 2._o the_o praecognita_fw-la be_v either_o such_o as_o concern_v the_o definition_n or_o such_o as_o concern_v the_o division_n thereof_o 3._o the_o praecognita_fw-la concern_v the_o definition_n of_o motion_n be_v three_o 1._o the_o subject_n in_o which_o it_o be_v 2._o the_o two_o term_n from_o which_o and_o to_o what_o 3._o the_o measure_n or_o instant_a time_n and_o from_o these_o three_o every_o motion_n must_v be_v define_v 4._o the_o praecognita_fw-la concern_v the_o division_n of_o motion_n or_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o it_o be_v also_o three_o 1._o motion_n be_v take_v two_o way_n viz._n either_o general_o for_o any_o mutation_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o time_n or_o in_o a_o instant_n and_o thus_o it_o comprehend_v generation_n and_o corruption_n or_o special_o for_o some_o mutation_n which_o be_v make_v and_o measure_v by_o time_n &_o thus_o it_o comprehend_v these_o four_o species_n augmentation_n diminution_n alteration_n and_o location_n and_o not_o generation_n &_o corruption_n 2._o motion_n as_o it_o be_v divide_v here_o be_v motion_n general_o take_v and_o as_o it_o comprehend_v all_o these_o mutation_n 3._o motion_n although_o it_o be_v put_v as_o a_o postpredicament_n yet_o it_o be_v also_o in_o a_o predicament_n but_o in_o a_o diverse_a manner_n it_o be_v in_o the_o predicament_n of_o position_n as_o it_o be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n but_o here_o as_o it_o be_v take_v in_o reference_n to_o its_o term_n from_o which_o and_o to_o what_o 5._o motion_n in_o the_o general_n be_v thus_o define_v motion_n be_v a_o mutation_n make_v in_o the_o subject_n viz._n either_o in_o the_o first_o matter_n or_o in_o the_o body_n from_o one_o term_n to_o another_o either_o in_o time_n or_o in_o a_o instant_n 6._o motion_n be_v twofold_a instantaneous_a or_o successive_a 7._o instantaneous_a motion_n be_v that_o which_o be_v make_v in_o a_o instant_n and_o this_o be_v generation_n or_o corruption_n 8._o generation_n be_v a_o
species_n and_o this_o be_v either_o hardly_o remove_v from_o the_o subject_n and_o be_v call_v a_o habit_n as_o virtue_n or_o easy_o remove_v from_o the_o subject_n and_o be_v call_v disposition_n as_o a_o disposition_n unto_o virtue_n 5._o a_o innate_a or_o inbred_a quality_n be_v such_o a_o quality_n as_o be_v natural_a and_o this_o aristotle_n make_v the_o second_o species_n this_o make_v the_o subject_a apt_a and_o fit_a for_o action_n and_o be_v some_o natural_a faculty_n or_o power_n as_o risibility_n be_v a_o faculty_n natural_o belong_v unto_o man_n 6._o a_o patible_a quality_n be_v such_o a_o quality_n as_o do_v affect_v the_o sense_n and_o cause_v passion_n in_o they_o and_o that_o either_o by_o itself_o or_o by_o accident_n 7._o a_o patible_a quality_n affect_v the_o sense_n by_o itself_o aristotle_n make_v the_o three_o species_n and_o be_v that_o which_o either_o affect_v the_o body_n or_o the_o mind_n 8._o a_o patible_a quality_n which_o do_v by_o itself_o affect_v the_o body_n be_v either_o such_o a_o quality_n as_o can_v be_v easy_o move_v as_o whiteness_n or_o such_o a_o quality_n as_o may_v be_v easy_o remove_v and_o be_v some_o passion_n of_o the_o body_n as_o blush_v 9_o a_o patible_a quality_n which_o do_v of_o itself_o affect_v the_o mind_n be_v also_o either_o hardly_o remove_v as_o inveterate_a anger_n or_o easy_o remove_v as_o some_o sudden_a passion_n of_o love_n or_o hatred_n 10._o a_o patible_a quality_n which_o do_v affect_v the_o sense_n or_o cause_v passion_n by_o accident_n aristotle_n make_v the_o four_o species_n and_o this_o be_v external_a proportion_n either_o in_o thing_n natural_a and_o then_o it_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o in_o thing_n artificial_a and_o then_o it_o be_v the_o figure_n 11._o to_o the_o first_o species_n of_o quality_n do_v all_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n belong_v as_o health_n sickness_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o disease_n and_o all_o infuse_a habit_n as_o faith_n charity_n and_o the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n with_o all_o discipline_n whether_o of_o art_n or_o science_n both_o speculative_a and_o practical_a as_o logic_n geometry_n physics_n metaphysic_n and_o divinity_n and_o all_o both_o virtue_n and_o vice_n 12._o to_o the_o second_o species_n of_o quality_n belong_v all_o faculty_n proceed_v from_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o all_o substance_n as_o the_o faculty_n of_o willing_a speak_a laugh_v in_o man_n of_o neigh_v and_o run_v in_o a_o horse_n and_o the_o virtue_n of_o herb_n metal_n and_o stone_n all_o occult_a quality_n as_o sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n and_o all_o influence_n of_o celestial_a body_n the_o temperament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o such_o like_a 13._o to_o the_o three_o species_n of_o quality_n belong_v all_o object_n of_o sense_n as_o of_o see_v taste_v smell_a hear_v and_o feel_v 14._o to_o the_o four_o species_n of_o quality_n belong_v all_o mathematical_a figure_n with_o all_o natural_a and_o artificial_a form_n of_o body_n the_o canon_n or_o rule_n of_o quality_n be_v three_o 1._o quality_n only_o admit_v of_o contrariety_n as_o heat_n and_o cold_a the_o contrariety_n of_o qualite_n be_v most_o discernible_a in_o the_o three_o species_n sometime_o in_o the_o first_o but_o not_o so_o frequent_o in_o the_o second_o and_o four_o 2._o quality_n do_v admit_v of_o degree_n asf_n more_o and_o less_o but_o this_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o all_o quality_n 3._o thing_n in_o reference_n unto_o their_o quality_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v like_a or_o unlike_a chap._n xi_o of_o action_n action_n be_v a_o accident_n by_o which_o a_o subject_n be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v and_o that_o by_o one_o of_o these_o three_o way_n 1._o by_o some_o intrinsic_a quality_n as_o fire_n by_o its_o beat_a act_n in_o the_o water_n 2._o instrumental_o as_o he_o that_o effect_n some_o thing_n with_o a_o sword_n or_o gun_n or_o such_o like_a 3._o by_o the_o very_a formality_n of_o action_n and_o so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o this_o predicament_n 2._o action_n as_o it_o be_v take_v in_o this_o predicament_n be_v twofold_a immanent_a or_o transient_a 3._o a_o immanent_a action_n be_v that_o which_o do_v not_o cause_v any_o real_a change_n in_o the_o thing_n that_o suffer_v as_o understanding_n sâght_n 4._o a_o transient_a action_n be_v that_o which_o do_v occasion_n a_o real_a change_n in_o the_o thing_n that_o suffer_v as_o heat_n cold_a etc._n etc._n the_o canon_n or_o rule_n of_o action_n be_v three_o 1._o action_n do_v admit_v of_o contrariety_n 2._o action_n be_v capable_a of_o more_o and_o less_o these_o two_o rule_n be_v not_o proper_a unto_o action_n in_o respect_n of_o themselves_o but_o by_o and_o for_o their_o quality_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o the_o agent_n act_v nor_o be_v they_o agreeable_a to_o every_o action_n and_o this_o be_v most_o proper_a unto_o action_n 3._o every_o action_n do_v of_o itself_o infer_v passion_n 5._o passion_n be_v a_o accident_n by_o which_o the_o subject_n be_v call_v patient_a or_o it_o be_v the_o effect_n and_o a_o certain_a reception_n of_o action_n for_o every_o passion_n be_v receive_v not_o so_o much_o by_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o agent_n as_o by_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o patient_a 6._o passion_n be_v either_o transmutative_a or_o intentional_a 7._o a_o transmutative_a passion_n be_v that_o which_o make_v some_o real_a alteration_n in_o the_o patient_a and_o answer_v unto_o a_o transient_a action_n 8._o a_o intentional_a passion_n be_v that_o which_o terminate_v the_o action_n without_o any_o real_a alteration_n in_o the_o patient_a and_o this_o answer_v to_o a_o imminent_a action_n the_o canon_n or_o rule_n of_o passion_n be_v three_o 1._o passion_n do_v admit_v of_o contrariety_n 2._o passion_n admit_v of_o more_o and_o less_o both_o these_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o in_o the_o predicament_n of_o action_n have_v be_v declare_v 3._o passion_n be_v of_o itself_o and_o immediate_a infer_v from_o action_n and_o this_o be_v be_v most_o proper_a unto_o passion_n chap._n xii_o of_o relation_n hitherto_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o such_o predicament_n as_o be_v absolute_a accident_n come_v we_o now_o to_o that_o which_o be_v respective_a namely_o relation_n 2._o relation_n be_v a_o respective_a accident_n by_o which_o one_o thing_n be_v predicate_v of_o another_o or_o by_o some_o way_n may_v be_v refer_v unto_o another_o 3._o relation_n be_v twofold_a intentional_a or_o real_a 4._o intentional_a relation_n be_v that_o by_o which_o some_o second_o intention_n be_v refer_v to_o another_o thus_o genus_fw-la and_o species_n the_o cause_n and_o the_o cause_v the_o subject_n and_o the_o accident_n be_v thing_n that_o be_v relate_v 5._o real_a relation_n be_v that_o by_o which_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v refer_v unto_o another_o and_o this_o twofold_n 1._o accidental_a when_o one_o thing_n be_v refer_v not_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o essence_n or_o nature_n but_o only_o by_o accident_n as_o possessor_n and_o possession_n 2._o essential_a when_o one_o thing_n be_v refer_v unto_o another_o according_a to_o its_o nature_n and_o essence_n as_o father_n and_o son_n master_n and_o servant_n 6._o in_o every_o relation_n two_o thing_n be_v require_v the_o subject_n and_o the_o term_n 7._o that_o be_v call_v the_o subject_n which_o be_v refer_v unto_o another_o and_o that_o the_o term_n to_o which_o the_o subject_n be_v refer_v the_o subject_n be_v call_v the_o relate_v and_o the_o term_n be_v call_v the_o correlate_n 9_o the_o relate_v and_o correlate_n be_v mutual_o refer_v to_o one_o another_o and_o that_o by_o a_o double_a relation_n in_o which_o reciprocation_n that_o which_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o one_o relation_n be_v the_o term_n of_o the_o other_o and_o the_o contrary_n 10._o in_o like_a manner_n that_o which_o be_v the_o relate_v in_o one_o relation_n be_v the_o correlate_n in_o the_o other_o and_o the_o contrary_n 11._o every_o relate_v or_o respective_a be_v found_v in_o some_o absolute_a predicament_n as_o equality_n in_o quantity_n likeness_n in_o quality_n paternity_n in_o action_n 12._o relate_v and_o correlate_n as_o they_o be_v such_o be_v both_o together_o in_o nature_n and_o knowledge_n and_o so_o do_v mutual_o put_v or_o take_v away_o one_o another_o as_o well_o in_o be_v as_o in_o know_v 13._o relate_v be_v take_v two_o way_n 1._o material_o for_o those_o thing_n with_o which_o the_o relation_n do_v agree_v as_o a_o father_n be_v take_v for_o the_o man_n beget_v the_o son_n for_o he_o that_o be_v beget_v and_o so_o they_o be_v not_o together_o in_o nature_n for_o the_o father_n as_o a_o man_n must_v needs_o be_v before_o the_o son_n 2._o formal_o for_o that_o very_a relation_n which_o be_v in_o the_o subject_n by_o which_o the_o term_n be_v mutual_o refer_v to_o one_o another_o as_o the_o father_n
to_o his_o son_n and_o so_o they_o be_v in_o nature_n together_o 14._o knowledge_n and_o knowable_a be_v take_v three_o way_n 1._o both_o actual_o thus_o that_o be_v call_v knowledge_n by_o which_o we_o actual_o know_v a_o thing_n that_o knowable_a which_o be_v actual_o know_v and_o so_o they_o be_v in_o nature_n together_o 2._o both_o potential_o as_o that_o be_v call_v knowable_a which_o may_v be_v know_v and_o that_o knowledge_n which_o we_o may_v know_v and_o so_o also_o they_o be_v in_o nature_n together_o 3._o one_o actual_o and_o the_o other_o potential_o and_o so_o knowledge_n be_v take_v for_o that_o which_o we_o actual_o know_v and_o knowable_a for_o that_o which_o may_v be_v know_v and_o so_o they_o be_v not_o both_o together_o in_o nature_n the_o canon_n or_o rule_n of_o relate_v be_v three_o 1._o relate_v admit_v of_o contrariety_n a_o relate_v be_v not_o contrary_a to_o its_o correlate_n but_o one_o relate_v be_v contrary_a to_o another_o yet_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o themselves_o but_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o subject_n this_o rule_n therefore_o do_v not_o hold_v in_o all_o but_o in_o such_o relate_v only_a which_o have_v contrary_a foundation_n or_o subject_n thus_o a_o friend_n and_o a_o enemy_n be_v contrary_a because_o the_o foundation_n of_o friendship_n and_o enmity_n to_o wit_n wish_v well_o and_o wish_v ill_a be_v contrary_a 2._o relate_v be_v capable_a of_o more_o and_o less_o this_o rule_n also_o hold_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o subject_n or_o foundation_n and_o therefore_o in_o those_o relate_v only_a which_o have_v a_o changeable_a subject_n or_o foundation_n for_o when_o the_o subject_n or_o foundation_n be_v vary_v the_o relation_n be_v intend_v or_o remit_v for_o example_n unequal_a thing_n be_v make_v more_o or_o less_o unequal_a when_o quantity_n which_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o inequality_n be_v in_o one_o of_o the_o two_o more_o or_o less_o 3._o relate_v be_v convertible_a that_o be_v every_o relate_v be_v refer_v to_o its_o reciprocal_a correlate_n as_o a_o master_n be_v the_o master_n of_o a_o servant_n and_o a_o servant_n be_v the_o servant_n of_o some_o master_n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o four_o last_o predicament_n hitherto_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o principal_a predicament_n the_o less_o principal_a now_o follow_v and_o they_o be_v four_o when_o where_o situation_n habit._n 2._o the_o predicament_n when_o be_v a_o accident_n by_o which_o finite_a thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o time_n past_a present_a or_o to_o come_v the_o word_n belong_v to_o this_o predicament_n make_v answer_n to_o such_o question_n as_o be_v make_v by_o this_o word_n when_o as_o to_o day_n to_o morrow_n yesterday_o and_o the_o like_a the_o property_n thereof_o be_v to_o accommodate_v time_n to_o person_n thing_n or_o action_n 3._o the_o predicament_n where_o be_v a_o accident_n by_o which_o thing_n finite_a be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o some_o place_n where_o be_v not_o the_o place_n itself_o but_o note_v the_o manner_n or_o circumstance_n of_o place_n and_o make_v answer_v to_o such_o question_n as_o be_v make_v by_o this_o word_n where_o as_o at_o home_n within_o without_z in_o this_o or_o that_o country_n etc._n etc._n the_o property_n thereof_o be_v to_o accommodate_v place_n to_o person_n thing_n and_o action_n 4._o the_o predicament_n of_o situation_n be_v a_o certain_a ordination_n of_o part_n and_o generation_n or_o a_o placing_z of_o part_n in_o generation_n to_o make_v up_o situation_n a_o threefold_a habitude_n be_v require_v 1._o of_o the_o part_n of_o some_o whole_a among_o themselves_o 2._o of_o the_o part_n of_o some_o whole_a unto_o that_o whole_a 3._o of_o the_o part_n and_o the_o whole_a in_o reference_n to_o place_n yet_o every_o ordination_n of_o part_n be_v not_o site_n or_o situation_n but_o that_o only_a which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o whole_a by_o generation_n the_o property_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v the_o near_a assistant_n unto_o substance_n of_o all_o the_o extrinsical_a respective_a accident_n all_o gesture_n and_o position_n of_o body_n belong_v to_o this_o as_o standing_z sit_v walk_a etc._n etc._n not_o as_o they_o signify_v these_o action_n but_o as_o they_o signify_v the_o position_n and_o order_n of_o the_o part_n in_o the_o whole_a or_o in_o some_o place_n 5._o the_o predicament_n of_o habit_n be_v a_o accident_n by_o which_o some_o garment_n or_o something_o like_o a_o garment_n be_v put_v about_o hang_v upon_o or_o any_o other_o way_n join_v to_o a_o body_n the_o body_n have_v it_o be_v a_o substance_n the_o thing_n habit_v be_v always_o some_o artificial_a form_n belong_v to_o the_o four_o species_n of_o quality_n the_o application_n of_o this_o to_o it_o be_v that_o which_o make_v this_o predicament_n the_o property_n thereof_o be_v always_o to_o be_v inherent_a in_o many_o in_o the_o habit_n and_o in_o he_o that_o have_v it_o but_o in_o divers_a respect_n for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o body_n that_o have_v it_o as_o in_o a_o subject_n in_o the_o habit_n or_o thing_n frame_v as_o in_o a_o cause_n to_o this_o belong_v all_o kind_n of_o garment_n whether_o they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v use_v for_o necessity_n as_o shoe_n for_o the_o foot_n and_o clothes_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n or_o for_o distinction_n as_o a_o mitre_n a_o gown_n whether_o for_o divine_n lawyer_n or_o citizen_n or_o for_o ornament_n as_o ring_n jewel_n decking_n and_o the_o like_a chap._n fourteen_o of_o opposition_n have_v do_v with_o the_o antepredicament_n and_o the_o predicament_n themselves_o the_o postpredicament_n now_o follow_v and_o they_o be_v four_o opposition_n order_n motion_n and_o manner_n of_o have_v 2._o opposition_n be_v such_o a_o repugnancy_n of_o two_o simple_a term_n as_o neither_o the_o one_o can_v agree_v with_o the_o other_o nor_o both_o of_o they_o with_o a_o three_o after_o one_o and_o the_o same_o manner_n 3._o one_o of_o the_o opposite_n be_v either_o oppose_v to_o one_o or_o to_o many_o those_o opposition_n where_o one_o be_v oppose_v to_o many_o be_v call_v disparate_v as_o a_o man_n and_o a_o horse_n of_o which_o aristotle_n in_o his_o logic_n make_v no_o mention_n nor_o be_v they_o to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o kind_n of_o opposition_n 4._o those_o opposition_n where_o one_o be_v oppose_v to_o one_o be_v either_o of_o a_o thing_n and_o a_o thing_n or_o of_o a_o âhing_n and_o not_o a_o thing_n 5._o opposition_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o a_o thing_n be_v either_o relative_n or_o contrary_a 6._o relative_n opposition_n be_v between_o the_o relative_a term_n as_o the_o relate_v and_o his_o correlate_n for_o though_o the_o relate_v do_v mutual_o depend_v upon_o one_o another_o in_o reference_n to_o their_o simple_a be_v yet_o be_v they_o oppose_v to_o one_o another_o in_o reference_n to_o their_o be_v in_o a_o subject_n as_o father_n and_o son_n but_o this_o be_v the_o least_o kind_n of_o opposition_n the_o condition_n belong_v to_o these_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o predicament_n of_o relation_n 7._o contrary_a opposition_n be_v between_o contraryâerms_n âerms_z and_o these_o be_v call_v contrary_n that_o be_v contain_v under_o the_o same_o genus_fw-la be_v at_o the_o great_a distance_n between_o themselves_o and_o mutual_o expel_v one_o another_o from_o the_o same_o subject_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o they_o as_o heat_n and_o cold_a 8._o contrary_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n mediate_a and_o immediate_a 9_o immediate_a contrary_n be_v such_o as_o admit_v of_o no_o medium_n between_o they_o but_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v always_o in_o the_o subject_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o they_o as_o like_v and_o unlike_a health_n and_o sickness_n 10._o mediate_v contrary_n be_v such_o as_o do_v admit_v of_o some_o medium_n so_o that_o though_o one_o be_v expel_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v in_o that_o subject_n from_o which_o the_o first_o be_v expel_v as_o white_a and_o black_a the_o canon_n or_o rule_n of_o contrary_n be_v these_o follow_v 1._o true_a contrariety_n by_o itself_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v but_o in_o quality_n by_o themselves_o and_o absolute_o take_v 2._o contrary_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n cannoâ_n be_v in_o the_o same_o subject_n so_o what_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o high_a degree_n can_v be_v cold_a at_o all_o but_o in_o remiss_a degree_n they_o may_v both_o be_v in_o the_o same_o subject_n 3._o one_o of_o the_o contrary_n be_v remit_v the_o other_o be_v intend_v or_o heighten_v and_o the_o contrary_a for_o every_o subject_a capable_a of_o two_o contrary_a quality_n must_v needs_o be_v fill_v up_o with_o the_o whole_a possible_a latitude_n of_o one_o of_o they_o 11._o opposition_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o not_o a_o thing_n be_v either_o privative_a or_o contradictory_n 12._o privative_a opposition_n be_v between_o habit_n and_o privation_n and_o habit_n be_v
the_o earth_n do_v not_o always_o find_v gold_n 4._o in_o a_o cause_n not_o sufficient_a of_o itself_o as_o he_o be_v not_o always_o learned_a that_o be_v industrious_a nor_o that_o ground_n always_o fertile_a that_o be_v well_o till_v because_o to_o both_o these_o more_o be_v require_v the_o latter_a part_n of_o this_o canon_n have_v three_o limitation_n 1._o in_o a_o cause_n by_o accident_n as_o he_o that_o do_v not_o dig_v into_o the_o earth_n may_v find_v a_o treasure_n 2._o in_o a_o cause_n that_o may_v but_o be_v not_o as_o a_o building_n may_v stand_v though_o the_o architect_n be_v dead_a 3._o as_o oft_o as_o the_o effect_n may_v be_v produce_v by_o diverse_a cause_n as_o socrateâ_n may_v die_v though_o he_o do_v not_o drink_v poison_n 2._o the_o effect_n be_v grant_v the_o cause_n be_v also_o grant_v and_o the_o effect_n be_v take_v away_o the_o cause_n be_v take_v away_o also_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o canon_n have_v three_o limitation_n 1._o in_o a_o effect_n by_o accident_n as_o a_o treasure_n may_v be_v find_v though_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o dig_v 2._o in_o a_o effect_n that_o do_v remain_v after_o the_o cause_n as_o the_o house_n may_v remain_v though_o the_o builder_n be_v dead_a 3._o in_o a_o effect_n that_o may_v be_v produce_v by_o diverse_a cause_n as_o a_o man_n may_v die_v though_o not_o by_o poison_n the_o latter_a part_n have_v also_o three_o limitation_n 1._o in_o a_o effect_n by_o accident_n as_o a_o man_n may_v dig_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o not_o find_v a_o treasure_n 2._o in_o a_o effect_n which_o be_v but_o be_v not_o as_o a_o building_n may_v be_v destroy_v though_o the_o builder_n be_v live_v 3._o in_o a_o effect_n produce_v by_o a_o free_a agent_n as_o there_o may_v be_v a_o physician_n although_o he_o do_v not_o cure_v any_o disease_n 3._o such_o as_o the_o cause_n be_v such_o be_v the_o effect_n and_o the_o contrary_a as_o if_o the_o tree_n be_v good_a the_o fruit_n will_v be_v good_a and_o the_o contrary_a both_o part_n of_o this_o canon_n have_v two_o limitation_n 1._o in_o aequivocal_a cause_n and_o effect_n as_o the_o draught_n may_v be_v beautiful_a though_o the_o painter_n be_v deform_v 2._o in_o a_o material_a cause_n for_o some_o thing_n that_o be_v extrinsical_a as_o ice_n be_v not_o fluid_a because_o water_n be_v so_o 4._o that_o for_o which_o any_o thing_n be_v such_o be_v much_o more_o such_o itself_o as_o the_o air_n be_v hot_a by_o reason_n of_o fire_n do_v argue_v that_o fire_n be_v much_o hot_a than_o air_n this_o rule_n fail_v 1._o where_o both_o be_v not_o such_o as_o wine_z which_o make_v a_o man_n drink_v be_v not_o itself_o more_o drink_v because_o drunkenness_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o wine_n 2._o where_o it_o do_v not_o receive_v more_o and_o less_o as_o a_o father_n be_v not_o more_o a_o man_n than_o a_o son_n although_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o son_n be_v a_o man_n for_o humanity_n do_v not_o receive_v more_o and_o less_o 3._o in_o a_o cause_n not_o sufficient_a of_o itself_o as_o a_o master_n which_o make_v his_o scholar_n learned_a be_v not_o always_o more_o learned_a than_o his_o scholar_n for_o by_o his_o ingenuity_n and_o industry_n it_o sometime_o so_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o scholar_n be_v more_o learned_a than_o the_o master_n 5._o the_o cause_n be_v in_o nature_n before_o the_o effect_n as_o reason_n before_o risibility_n and_o this_o never_o fail_v for_o a_o final_a cause_n in_o which_o it_o only_o seem_v to_o fail_v although_o it_o be_v in_o act_n and_o execution_n after_o the_o effect_n yet_o it_o be_v before_o it_o in_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o agent_n for_o which_o only_a reason_n it_o be_v the_o cause_n chap._n xii_o of_o the_o topic_n from_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o accident_n we_o do_v not_o here_o take_v the_o subject_n for_o substance_n in_o which_o the_o accident_n be_v inherent_a or_o accident_n for_o that_o which_o do_v precise_o and_o adequate_o adhere_v to_o the_o substance_n but_o subject_n be_v here_o take_v for_o all_o that_o to_o which_o any_o thing_n not_o belong_v to_o its_o essence_n be_v attribute_v a_o accident_n be_v here_o take_v for_o every_o such_o attribute_n as_o number_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o equality_n that_o be_v it_o be_v a_o accident_n of_o a_o accident_n a_o accident_n may_v be_v divide_v many_o way_n and_o so_o may_v a_o subject_n for_o a_o accident_n be_v 1._o either_o proper_a or_o common_a 2._o separable_a or_o inseparable_a 3._o inherent_a or_o internal_a and_o adherent_a or_o external_a 4._o and_o chief_o it_o be_v either_o accidental_a as_o weariness_n do_v accompany_v a_o fever_n a_o pale_a moon_n rain_n and_o all_o prognosticate_a sign_n concomitant_a as_o a_o eclipse_n of_o the_o fullmoon_n and_o consequent_a as_o a_o day_n to_o the_o twilight_n sign_n and_o circumstance_n do_v also_o belong_v to_o this_o topick_n the_o canon_n or_o rule_n be_v five_o 1._o the_o subject_n be_v grant_v the_o proper_a accident_n be_v also_o grant_v and_o be_v take_v away_o the_o proper_a accident_n be_v take_v away_o also_o and_o the_o contrary_a as_o if_o he_o be_v a_o man_n he_o be_v risible_a and_o the_o contrary_a and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o man_n he_o be_v not_o risible_a nor_o the_o contrary_n this_o rule_n never_o fail_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o reciprocation_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o the_o proper_a accident_n 2._o the_o subject_n be_v grant_v the_o common_a accident_n be_v also_o grant_v but_o not_o the_o contrary_a as_o if_o it_o be_v snow_n it_o be_v white_a but_o if_o it_o be_v white_a it_o be_v not_o therefore_o snow_n the_o first_o part_n of_o âhis_n rule_n fail_v in_o separable_a accident_n as_o if_o ât_a be_v water_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o cold_a and_o the_o âatter_n part_n fail_v 1._o in_o a_o proper_a accident_n âhe_v first_o way_n as_o if_o there_o be_v knowledge_n there_o âs_v a_o man_n 2._o in_o a_o individual_a accident_n as_o âf_o there_o be_v this_o whiteness_n there_o be_v snow_n because_o a_o accident_n do_v not_o change_v its_o subâect_n 3._o a_o common_a accident_n be_v take_v away_o âhe_v subject_n be_v take_v away_o but_o not_o the_o contraây_n as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o white_a it_o be_v not_o snow_n but_o yet_o there_o may_v be_v white_a though_o there_o be_v no_o snow_n the_o first_o part_n fail_v in_o a_o separable_a accident_n the_o latter_a in_o a_o proper_a accident_n the_o first_o way_n and_o in_o a_o individual_a accident_n and_o subject_n as_o in_o the_o former_a rule_n 4._o the_o thing_n be_v grant_v the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n and_o place_n be_v grant_v and_o the_o circumstance_n be_v take_v away_o the_o thing_n be_v take_v away_o as_o if_o milo_n do_v kill_v clodius_n than_o milo_n be_v live_v and_o present_a if_o he_o be_v neither_o live_n nor_o present_n he_o do_v not_o kill_v he_o this_o rule_n never_o fail_v in_o any_o requisite_a circumstance_n necessary_o 5._o the_o antecedent_n concomitant_a &_o consequent_a be_v grant_v the_o consequent_a concomitant_a and_o antecedent_n for_o every_o exigence_n be_v also_o grant_v to_o wit_n a_o concomitant_a in_o be_v a_o antecedent_n in_o be_v or_o that_o have_v be_v a_o consequent_a in_o be_v or_o that_o will_v be_v and_o be_v take_v away_o the_o other_o be_v take_v away_o also_o as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o eclipse_n there_o be_v a_o full_a moon_n if_o there_o be_v a_o birth_n there_o be_v a_o conception_n if_o there_o be_v a_o twilight_n the_o sun_n will_v rise_v this_o rule_n fail_v 1._o in_o a_o thing_n not_o cohere_v necessary_o as_o he_o which_o be_v a_o philosopher_n must_v not_o of_o necessity_n be_v therefore_o poor_a and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o comet_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v there_o must_v be_v war_n 2._o in_o thing_n cohere_v necessary_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o mutual_a necessity_n for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o eclipse_n there_o be_v a_o full_a moon_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o full_a moon_n there_o must_v always_o be_v a_o eclipse_n yet_o these_o thing_n not_o necessary_a be_v of_o great_a force_n to_o beget_v belief_n especial_o if_o many_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v join_v together_o in_o one_o hence_o astrologer_n physiognomer_n and_o orator_n do_v high_o value_v this_o topick_n in_o question_n of_o fact_n especial_o chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o topic_n from_o dissentany_a and_o comparison_n dissentany_n be_v either_o opposite_n or_o disparate_v as_o a_o horse_n and_o a_o bull._n there_o be_v four_o kind_n of_o opposite_n of_o which_o book_n i._n chap._n 13._o comparison_n be_v either_o in_o respect_n of_o quality_n as_o like_v and_o unlike_a or_o in_o respect_n of_o quantity_n or_o also_o of_o