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life_n king_n naples_n usurp_v 30 3 16.0826 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51926 The general history of Spain from the first peopling of it by Tubal, till the death of King Ferdinand, who united the crowns of Castile and Aragon : with a continuation to the death of King Philip III / written in Spanish by the R.F.F. John de Mariana ; to which are added, two supplements, the first by F. Ferdinand Camargo y Salcedo, the other by F. Basil Varen de Soto, bringing it down to the present reign ; the whole translated from the Spanish by Capt. John Stevens.; Historiae de rebus Hispaniae. English Mariana, Juan de, 1535-1624.; Camargo y Salgado, Hernando, 1572-1652.; Varen de Soto, Basilio, d. 1673.; Stevens, John, d. 1726. 1699 (1699) Wing M599; ESTC R18800 1,371,898 749

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exaction_n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n be_v equal_o please_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o grievous_a to_o he_o of_o france_n to_o divert_v his_o melancholy_n by_o offend_v his_o enemy_n he_o make_v great_a levy_n his_o land_n army_n amount_v to_o 20000_o horse_n and_o 80000_o foot_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o provide_v a_o fleet_n of_o 120_o sail_n between_o great_a ship_n galley_n and_o other_o small_a vessel_n he_o resolve_v to_o go_v in_o person_n to_o this_o expedition_n and_o with_o he_o philip_n and_o charles_n his_o son_n and_o jayme_n king_n of_o majorca_n who_o follow_v the_o french_a be_v high_o offend_v at_o the_o aragonian_a he_o brother_n with_o they_o also_o be_v cardinal_n gervasius_n send_v by_o pope_n martin_n the_o four_o as_o his_o legate_n that_o pope_n die_v at_o perosa_fw-la on_o the_o 29_o of_o march_n honorius_n the_o ivth_o a_o citizen_n of_o rome_n of_o the_o family_n sabela_n be_v choose_v in_o his_o place_n and_o take_v 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that_o he_o have_v kill_v 90_o christian_n by_o the_o way_n who_o lie_v very_o secure_a upon_o sierra_n nevada_n the_o citizen_n with_o great_a acclamation_n proclaim_v he_o king_n albohazen_a at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o mutiny_n go_v away_o to_o almunecar_o where_o his_o treasure_n lay_v there_o his_o cruel_a brother_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v murder_v only_o to_o secure_v himself_o in_o the_o throne_n he_o have_v usurp_v king_n ferdinand_n though_o many_o be_v of_o opinion_n the_o soldier_n who_o be_v harass_v with_o the_o late_a expedition_n ought_v to_o rest_v command_v the_o army_n to_o rendezvous_n at_o alcala_n real_a because_o that_o town_n be_v upon_o the_o frontier_n and_o go_v himself_o thither_o from_o cordcua_n upon_o the_o first_o of_o september_n notwithstanding_o the_o heat_n be_v excessive_a that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v natural_o hot_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o spain_n the_o earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la desire_v to_o signalise_v himself_o beg_v he_o may_v first_o 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death_n king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n cease_v not_o to_o protest_v against_o those_o proceed_n but_o he_o of_o naples_n cease_v not_o to_o proceed_v in_o cut_v off_o his_o enemy_n which_o prove_v fatal_a to_o he_o at_o last_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o its_o place_n let_v we_o turn_v back_o on_o the_o 16_o of_o december_n queen_n elizabeth_n at_o aloala_n de_fw-fr henares_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n call_v catherine_n well_o know_v in_o the_o world_n as_o wife_n to_o two_o brother_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o for_o her_o great_a suffering_n cause_v by_o the_o inordinate_a lust_n and_o infidelity_n of_o her_o husband_n which_o also_o draw_v great_a calamity_n upon_o the_o whole_a english_a nation_n their_o sin_n and_o rebellion_n draw_v judgement_n upon_o they_o richard_n iii_o have_v murder_v his_o two_o nephew_n edward_n and_o richard_n the_o rightful_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n he_o govern_v like_o a_o tyrant_n and_o end_v according_o henry_n earl_n of_o richmond_n who_o have_v be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o brittany_n have_v obtain_v his_o liberty_n overthrow_v the_o tyrant_n in_o battle_n and_o kill_v he_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o secure_v the_o crown_n to_o himself_o this_o henry_n have_v a_o son_n call_v henry_n like_o himself_o who_o be_v the_o eight_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o england_n and_o famous_a for_o his_o incontinency_n for_o put_v away_o catherine_n his_o wife_n and_o for_o disow_v the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n beside_o many_o other_o crime_n which_o have_v leave_v a_o indelible_a stain_n upon_o his_o name_n chap._n v._o the_o tumult_n in_o arragon_n and_o catalonia_n several_a town_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n a_o sedition_n in_o galicia_n king_n albohardil_n attack_n the_o castle_n call_v albaizin_v in_o granada_n and_o be_v repulse_v azamor_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n deliver_v to_o the_o portuguese_n some_o small_a tumult_n happen_v in_o arragon_n but_o those_o in_o catalonia_n be_v more_o dangerous_a yet_o catalonia_n the_o prudence_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n overcome_v they_o all_o the_o city_n zaragoça_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o plain_a on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n ebro_n and_o be_v in_o beauty_n riches_n and_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n almost_o equal_a to_o the_o best_a in_o spain_n this_o place_n have_v often_o mutinied_a in_o defence_n of_o its_o privilege_n as_o it_o happen_v at_o this_o time_n john_n de_fw-fr burgos_n the_o king_n be_v alguazil_n give_v some_o ill_a language_n to_o peter_n cerdan_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o alderman_n and_o head_n of_o their_o counsel_n other_o come_v in_o apprehend_v the_o alguazil_n try_v condemn_v and_o hang_v he_o which_o be_v a_o great_a affront_n to_o the_o king_n he_o be_v then_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o enter_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n with_o his_o army_n and_o therefore_o send_v order_n to_o john_n hernandez_n de_fw-fr heredia_n supreme_a governor_n of_o that_o kingdom_n to_o punish_v all_o that_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o that_o affair_n with_o the_o utmost_a rigour_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n tell_v the_o deputy_n send_v by_o the_o city_n that_o no_o harm_n shall_v be_v do_v for_o he_o be_v expert_a in_o dissemble_v the_o head_n of_o the_o alderman_n can_v not_o be_v apprehend_v because_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o arragon_n protect_v he_o but_o martin_n pertusa_n who_o be_v the_o next_o and_o have_v be_v very_o active_a in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o alguazil_n be_v sudden_o execute_v the_o king_n letter_n be_v carry_v before_o he_o upon_o a_o spear_n to_o awe_v the_o people_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o rescue_v he_o this_o strike_v a_o terror_n into_o the_o other_o and_o so_o the_o sedition_n be_v appease_v soon_o after_o another_o tumult_n happen_v upon_o account_n of_o a_o more_o heinous_a crime_n than_o the_o last_o peter_n arbuc_n be_v inquisitor_n in_o that_o city_n and_o punish_v
d._n john_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n master_n of_o alcantara_n to_o resign_v up_o that_o dignity_n to_o he_o and_o in_o lieu_n of_o it_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o sevil._n thus_o the_o king_n become_v master_n of_o those_o three_o order_n for_o his_o life_n and_o pope_n alexander_n join_v with_o he_o queen_n elizabeth_n appoint_v she_o to_o inherit_v those_o dignity_n after_o his_o death_n last_o pope_n adrian_n some_o year_n after_o to_o oblige_v his_o scholar_n charles_n the_o emperor_n grant_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o presentation_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o spain_n which_o before_o the_o king_n have_v only_a liberty_n to_o recommend_v by_o way_n of_o suit_n he_o also_o assign_v he_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o three_o military_a order_n for_o ever_o to_o this_o last_o master_n of_o alcantara_n who_o be_v afterward_o a_o cardinal_n the_o master_n antony_n de_fw-fr nebriga_n dedicate_v his_o dictionary_n this_o be_v a_o man_n worthy_a of_o immortal_a fame_n and_o to_o have_v his_o name_n record_v in_o the_o history_n of_o spain_n as_o well_o because_o he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o the_o learning_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n there_o as_o for_o the_o many_o book_n he_o write_v fraught_v with_o good_a doctrine_n and_o learning_n among_o his_o other_o work_n he_o compose_v the_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o granada_n and_o that_o of_o navarre_n which_o happen_v some_o year_n after_o true_a it_o be_v in_o those_o work_v there_o appear_v more_o of_o his_o diligence_n and_o sincerity_n than_o elegancy_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n and_o master_n of_o santiago_n die_v henry_n de_fw-fr guzman_n duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n and_o d._n peter_n enriquez_n lieutenant_n of_o andaluzia_n depart_v this_o life_n d._n john_n his_o son_n succeed_v the_o duke_n not_o long_o before_o peter_n hernandez_n de_fw-fr velasco_n the_o constable_n die_v bernardin_n de_fw-fr velasco_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o and_o marry_v the_o lady_n joanna_n de_fw-fr arragon_n king_n ferdinand_n bastard_n daughter_n nothing_o happen_v about_o this_o time_n more_o remarkable_a or_o that_o put_v italy_n and_o the_o most_o part_n war._n of_o europe_n into_o a_o great_a confusion_n than_o the_o famous_a war_n in_o naples_n undertake_v by_o charles_n the_o viii_o king_n of_o france_n as_o have_v be_v before_o hint_v to_o speak_v of_o this_o war_n let_v we_o recollect_v what_o have_v be_v in_o other_o place_n say_v of_o the_o original_a cause_n of_o it_o pope_n urban_n the_o vi_o cause_v charles_n prince_n of_o durazzo_n to_o come_v out_o of_o hungary_n to_o oppose_v he_o against_o joanna_n queen_n of_o naples_n who_o have_v favour_v the_o election_n of_o clement_n the_o vii_o his_o competitor_n whereby_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n be_v much_o disturb_v she_o call_v to_o her_o assistance_n luis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n young_a son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o adopt_v he_o her_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o that_o kingdom_n this_o luis_n have_v a_o son_n of_o his_o own_o name_n who_o make_v war_n upon_o ladislaus_n son_n to_o charles_n and_o king_n of_o naples_n but_o his_o success_n be_v no_o better_a than_o his_o father_n for_o both_o be_v unfortunate_a in_o that_o war._n luis_n the_o grandson_n be_v call_v by_o pope_n martin_n the_o v._o against_o joanna_n the_o young_a queen_n of_o naples_n and_o sister_n to_o ladislaus_n this_o luis_n expel_v alonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n who_o the_o say_v joanna_n have_v adopt_v and_o afterward_o cast_v off_o renee_n his_o brother_n succeed_v luis_n with_o he_o king_n alonso_n be_v long_o at_o war_n and_o at_o last_o force_v he_o to_o return_v into_o france_n john_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n be_v son_n to_o this_o renée_n and_o in_o the_o baron_n war_n much_o distress_a king_n fredcrick_n of_o naples_n and_o afterward_o head_v the_o catalonian_o in_o rebellion_n against_o king_n john_n he_o die_v at_o barcelona_n as_o have_v be_v say_v charles_n nephew_n to_o renèe_v his_o brother_n son_n inherit_v his_o possession_n this_o charles_n in_o his_o will_n constitute_v luis_n the_o xi_o king_n of_o france_n his_o heir_n believe_v renée_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n his_o own_o nephew_n can_v not_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v the_o power_n of_o the_o arragonian_n this_o be_v the_o original_a cause_n of_o the_o war_n in_o naples_n another_o secondary_a cause_n be_v add_v in_o this_o manner_n galleazzo_n duke_n of_o milan_n be_v murder_v by_o his_o subject_n luis_n sforcia_n his_o brother_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o that_o dukedom_n under_o colour_n of_o the_o minority_n of_o john_n galleazzo_n son_n to_o the_o decease_a luis_n sforcia_n have_v to_o wife_n beatrix_n sister_n to_o to_o hercules_n duke_n of_o ferrara_n also_o alonso_n duke_n of_o calabria_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n be_v marry_v to_o hippolita_n sister_n to_o luis_n sforcia_n by_o who_o he_o have_v ferdinand_n and_o elizabeth_z ferdinand_n be_v king_n of_o naples_n after_o his_o grandfather_n and_o father_n elizabeth_n be_v marry_v to_o john_n galeazzo_n the_o true_a duke_n of_o milan_n this_o lady_n see_v her_o husband_n exclude_v though_o he_o have_v two_o child_n by_o she_o persuade_v her_o father_n to_o restore_v her_o husband_n to_o the_o inheritance_n leave_v he_o by_o his_o ancestor_n luis_n sforcia_n perceive_v what_o a_o storm_n threaten_v he_o from_o naples_n invite_v charles_n the_o viii_o king_n of_o france_n to_o invade_v that_o kingdom_n which_o he_o say_v of_o right_n appertain_v to_o he_o many_o man_n of_o note_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n encourage_v the_o king_n to_o undertake_v this_o enterprise_n as_o also_o some_o baron_n of_o naples_n banish_v by_o king_n ferdinand_n philip_n de_fw-fr comines_n say_v those_o nobleman_n be_v well_o receive_v at_o first_o yet_o such_o be_v their_o entertainment_n that_o necessity_n drive_v they_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n who_o have_v a_o better-title_n to_o that_o crown_n than_o the_o possessor_n who_o be_v of_o the_o bastard_n line_n yet_o the_o king_n perceive_v those_o lord_n only_o seek_v their_o own_o end_n and_o will_v consequent_o follow_v he_o that_o come_v first_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o engage_v in_o that_o war_n and_o only_o endeavour_v to_o dissuade_v the_o french_a from_o it_o by_o this_o time_n they_o be_v so_o far_o ingagage_v there_o be_v no_o go_v back_o both_o party_n seek_v to_o strengthen_v themselves_o with_o alliance_n the_o french_a and_o milaneses_n join_v in_o league_n with_o all_o the_o state_n of_o italy_n except_o the_o florentine_n who_o at_o first_o favour_v the_o arragonian_n and_o the_o venetian_n who_o choose_v rather_o to_o stand_v neuter_n than_o favour_n either_o side_n pope_n alexander_n though_o at_o first_o he_o appear_v averse_a from_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n at_o last_o upon_o promise_n that_o his_o son_n shall_v have_v possession_n give_v they_o in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o that_o a_o yearly_a pension_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o he_o he_o resolve_v to_o stand_v by_o those_o who_o have_v oblige_v he_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n cease_v not_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o war_n and_o make_v all_o the_o friend_n he_o can_v particular_o he_o send_v a_o ambassador_n into_o spain_n to_o press_v the_o king_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o france_n he_o urge_v their_o near_a kindred_n as_o be_v cousin-german_n and_o brother_n in-law_n and_o put_v king_n ferdinand_n in_o mind_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o sicily_n in_o case_n the_o french_a become_v master_n of_o naples_n all_o this_o move_v not_o king_n ferdinand_n to_o break_v with_o france_n only_o he_o send_v garcilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o confirm_v he_o in_o his_o resolution_n of_o protect_v the_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr silua_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o cifuentes_n be_v send_v to_o france_n to_o dissuade_v that_o king_n from_o the_o enterprise_n he_o have_v in_o hand_n and_o in_o case_n he_o will_v not_o desist_v declare_v to_o he_o that_o king_n ferdinand_n can_v not_o forsake_v his_o kinsman_n and_o ally_n this_o happen_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1494_o when_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v till_o then_o stay_v in_o arragon_n go_v away_o from_o zaragoça_n to_o tordesillas_n thence_o to_o valladolid_n and_o so_o to_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n 1494_o there_o they_o receive_v advice_n that_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n be_v depart_v this_o life_n he_o die_v on_o die_v the_o 25_o of_o january_n of_o a_o great_a age_n and_o in_o care_n for_o the_o war_n then_o in_o hand_n unfortunate_a on_o the_o one_o side_n for_o leave_v his_o affair_n in_o so_o ill_a a_o posture_n the_o chief_a cause_n whereof_o be_v his_o austere_a temper_n happy_a on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o he_o live_v not_o to_o see_v the_o ruin_n of_o that_o his_o
flourish_a kingdom_n his_o son_n alonso_n succeed_v he_o and_o be_v no_o way_n more_o acceptable_a to_o the_o people_n than_o his_o father_n have_v be_v cardinal_n john_n de_fw-fr borgia_n send_v on_o purpose_n by_o the_o pope_n his_o uncle_n as_o legate_n to_o naples_n crown_v he_o this_o year_n also_o the_o pope_n by_o his_o bull_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n for_o ever_o the_o 3d_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o castille_n leon_n and_o granada_n conditional_o that_o the_o profit_n thereof_o shall_v be_v spend_v in_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n at_o tordesillas_n on_o the_o seven_o of_o june_n be_v agree_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n touch_v their_o discovery_n in_o the_o indies_n the_o conquest_n of_o castille_n be_v to_o begin_v 36_o degree_n west_n from_o the_o meridian_n of_o lisbon_n all_o thence_o eastward_o as_o far_o as_o half_o the_o circumference_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o appertain_v to_o the_o portuguese_n the_o matter_n also_o of_o the_o conquest_n in_o africa_n be_v adjust_v so_o that_o all_o within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n shall_v belong_v to_o portugal_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tremecen_n to_o castille_n but_o no_o line_n be_v fix_v to_o distinguish_v their_o limit_n which_o afterward_o cause_v new_a dispute_n chap._n iu._n the_o french_a invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n a_o account_n of_o luis_n sforcia_n duke_n of_o milan_n the_o french_a king_n at_o rome_n alonso_n king_n of_o naples_n abdicate_v the_o french_a possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v resolve_v to_o invade_v italy_n in_o person_n gather_v all_o his_o force_n the_o randezvouz_n of_o his_o army_n be_v at_o lion_n thither_o come_v from_o ostia_n whither_o he_o flee_v naples_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o cardinal_n of_o st._n peter_n to_o forward_a that_o undertake_n on_o the_o other_o side_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr silua_n according_a to_o his_o instruction_n in_o his_o king_n behalf_n protest_v against_o those_o proceed_n nevertheless_o the_o king_n of_o france_n commit_v the_o government_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o peter_n duke_n of_o bourbon_n his_o brother-in-law_n set_v out_o from_o that_o city_n upon_o tuesday_n the_o 22th_o of_o july_n with_o he_o go_v most_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o france_n his_o army_n consist_v of_o about_o 20000_o foot_n and_o 5000_o horse_n to_o pay_v these_o force_n he_o borrow_a money_n of_o the_o nobility_n beside_o 150000_o florm_n take_v up_o of_o a_o genoese_a banker_n a_o small_a sum_n for_o so_o great_a a_o undertake_n king_n alonso_z send_v a_o great_a fleet_n under_o the_o command_n of_o his_o brother_n frederick_n to_o infest_v the_o state_n of_o genoa_n by_o land_n he_o send_v his_o son_n the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n to_o invade_v the_o territory_n of_o milan_n all_o thing_n fall_v out_o unfortunate_o for_o frederick_n do_v nothing_o worth_a name_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n be_v stop_v by_o the_o force_n of_o france_n and_o milan_n from_o pass_v out_o of_o romania_n the_o king_n of_o france_n pass_v the_o alps_n and_o on_o the_o 9th_o of_o september_n come_v to_o aste_n the_o bound_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n and_o then_o possess_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n who_o be_v in_o that_o expedition_n and_o pretend_v a_o right_n to_o the_o whole_a dukedom_n d._n alonso_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n be_v very_o little_o look_v upon_o at_o court_n insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v order_v to_o be_v dismiss_v but_o he_o wink_v at_o all_o be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a prudence_n and_o sagacity_n at_o the_o city_n aste_n they_o flight_v he_o so_o far_o as_o to_o assign_v he_o no_o quarter_n whereupon_o he_o be_v force_v to_o go_v away_o to_o genoa_n there_o he_o begin_v to_o treat_v with_o luis_n sforcia_n who_o repent_v of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v about_o join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o catholic_n king_n give_v he_o a_o hint_n that_o one_o of_o the_o princess_n shall_v be_v marry_v to_o his_o elder_a son_n for_o they_o can_v not_o marry_v with_o any_o other_o prince_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o agreement_n make_v with_o france_n this_o take_v so_o much_o with_o luis_n sforcia_n that_o he_o resolve_v to_o change_v party_n though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o repair_v to_o aste_n to_o receive_v the_o french_a king_n and_o give_v he_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o pay_v his_o army_n the_o king_n leave_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n who_o design_v to_o lay_v hold_n of_o that_o opportunity_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n at_o aste_n march_v with_o his_o army_n to_o pavia_n where_o he_o visit_v the_o duke_n john_n galeazzo_n who_o be_v then_o at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n and_o be_v his_o cousin-german_n both_o their_o milan_n mother_n be_v sister_n and_o daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o duke_n die_v on_o the_o 21th_o of_o october_n and_o it_o appear_v plain_o he_o have_v be_v poison_v which_o increase_v the_o 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particulaly_a from_o the_o venetian_n offer_v their_o friendship_n the_o pope_n send_v the_o cardinal_n of_o sienna_n his_o legate_n who_o come_v as_o far_o as_o pisa_n but_o the_o king_n will_v not_o see_v he_o the_o florentine_n send_v peter_n de_fw-fr medicis_n on_o the_o same_o account_n he_o contrary_a to_o his_o commission_n and_o instruction_n be_v agree_v to_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o french_a saraçana_n saraçanella_n and_o piedrasanta_n strong_a hold_v belong_v to_o the_o republic_n on_o mount_n apennine_n as_o also_o the_o castle_n of_o pesa_n and_o leghorn_n and_o some_o other_o thing_n to_o this_o purpose_n hereat_o the_o people_n be_v so_o enrage_v that_o they_o banish_v he_o and_o his_o brother_n the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr medicis_n and_o julian_n plunder_v their_o house_n and_o confiscate_v all_o their_o estate_n which_o be_v very_o great_a be_v come_v to_o pisa_n the_o king_n restore_v that_o city_n to_o its_o liberty_n deliver_v it_o from_o the_o subjection_n it_o be_v under_o to_o the_o florentine_n he_o enter_v florence_n the_o same_o day_n that_o picus_n mirandula_n die_v there_o at_o the_o age_n of_o 34_o year_n a_o man_n of_o such_o a_o excellent_a wit_n that_o he_o be_v call_v the_o phoenix_n he_o agree_v with_o the_o florentine_n to_o restore_v their_o fort_n after_o the_o war_n be_v end_v that_o they_o for_o his_o sake_n shall_v pardon_v peter_n de_fw-fr medicis_n and_o his_o brother_n and_o pay_v 120000_o florin_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war._n rome_n be_v in_o a_o uproar_n because_o the_o cardinal_n can_v not_o agree_v and_o the_o nobility_n be_v divide_v for_o prosper_n and_o fabricius_n colonna_n favour_v the_o french_a and_o virginius_n ursinus_n the_o neapolitan_n the_o colonneses_n with_o cardinal_n ascanius_n sforcia_n have_v seize_v the_o city_n ostia_n by_o which_o mean_v rome_n suffer_v great_a want_n no_o provision_n come_v to_o it_o by_o sea_n it_o be_v genaral_o believe_v the_o pope_n will_v agree_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n or_o else_o depart_v rome_n hereupon_o the_o people_n begin_v to_o mutiny_n and_o the_o pope_n be_v oblige_v to_o satisfy_v the_o cardinal_n and_o roman_a gentry_n assure_v they_o he_o will_v stand_v by_o the_o just_a cause_n and_o if_o the_o king_n of_o france_n attempt_v to_o enter_v rome_n with_o his_o army_n he_o will_v make_v head_n against_o he_o and_o hazard_v his_o own_o life_n in_o the_o quarrel_n all_o he_o can_v say_v be_v of_o little_a force_n to_o encourage_v the_o people_n who_o be_v terrify_v with_o the_o news_n daily_o bring_v of_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o french_a and_o their_o secure_v the_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n the_o pope_n himself_o perceive_v that_o neither_o his_o own_o nor_o the_o force_n of_o naples_n with_o a_o good_a part_n whereof_o the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n then_o lie_v at_o
that_o have_v at_o first_o be_v conceive_v of_o he_o be_v soon_o disappoint_v for_o he_o entire_o give_v himself_o up_o to_o sensuality_n many_o of_o his_o people_n be_v private_o murder_v and_o other_o upon_o forge_a crime_n public_o condemn_v and_o execute_v only_o that_o he_o may_v take_v their_o wife_n to_o satisfy_v his_o lust_n hereupon_o he_o grow_v so_o hateful_a to_o his_o people_n that_o they_o conspire_v and_o kill_v he_o in_o his_o own_o palace_n as_o he_o sit_v at_o dinner_n when_o he_o have_v murder_v reign_v 18_o month_n and_o 13_o day_n the_o nobility_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o theudiselus_n an_o choose_v agila_n for_o their_o king_n at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o lay_v close_a siege_n to_o cordova_n which_o refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v he_o the_o 549._o besiege_a make_v a_o furious_a sally_n put_v his_o army_n to_o flight_n with_o much_o slaughter_n kill_v his_o reign_v son_n and_o take_v the_o baggage_n whereby_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o quit_v the_o siege_n and_o retire_v to_o merida_n this_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o judgement_n from_o heaven_n for_o his_o profane_v the_o church_n of_o the_o martyr_n asciselus_n into_o which_o he_o have_v put_v his_o horse_n after_o this_o misfortune_n he_o begin_v to_o be_v less_o look_v upon_o by_o his_o people_n and_o at_o length_n grow_v so_o much_o into_o contempt_n that_o one_o athanagildus_n open_o rebel_v he_o the_o more_o to_o secure_v and_o strengthen_v himself_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n offer_v to_o restore_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o empire_n if_o 554._o he_o will_v assist_v he_o in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o embassy_n liberius_n be_v send_v out_o of_o france_n to_o his_o aid_n month_n and_o their_o force_n be_v join_v the_o battle_n be_v fight_v near_o sevil_n where_o the_o rebellion_n be_v suppose_v first_o to_o have_v break_v out_o athanagildus_n obtain_v the_o victory_n and_o agila_n be_v slay_v by_o his_o own_o man_n in_o the_o year_n 554._o when_o he_o have_v reign_v 5_o year_n and_o 3_o month_n they_o kill_v he_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o civil_a war_n fear_v lest_o the_o power_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o goth_n be_v weaken_v by_o their_o own_o division_n the_o roman_n may_v again_o recover_v all_o spain_n as_o they_o have_v do_v italy_n and_o africa_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 554._o by_o order_n of_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n be_v hold_v at_o constantinople_n the_o 5_o general_n council_n in_o which_o be_v 165_o bishop_n who_o condemn_v the_o throne_n opinion_n of_o origen_n jornandes_n a_o gothish_a bishop_n continue_v the_o history_n of_o that_o nation_n till_o the_o time_n that_o athanagildus_n have_v kill_v his_o enemy_n be_v without_o far_a opposition_n acknowledge_v king_n of_o the_o goth_n this_o king_n have_v his_o hand_n full_a during_o his_o whole_a life_n be_v always_o engage_v in_o war_n the_o success_n whereof_o prove_v various_a the_o great_a cause_n of_o these_o trouble_n be_v that_o forget_v his_o promise_n he_o endeavour_v to_o expel_v the_o roman_n all_o spain_n on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o as_o well_o by_o contract_n as_o force_v of_o arm_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o so_o much_o that_o their_o dominion_n reach_v from_o sea_n to_o sea_n by_o his_o wife_n gosuinda_n he_o have_v two_o daughter_n the_o elder_a galsuinda_n marry_v to_o chilperick_n king_n of_o soissons_fw-fr in_o france_n and_o brunechilda_n the_o young_a to_o sigebert_n king_n of_o metz_n in_o lorraine_n the_o brother_n of_o chilperick_n these_o two_o lady_n be_v by_o the_o french_a bishop_n convert_v from_o the_o sect_n of_o arius_n which_o they_o have_v be_v breed_v in_o and_o some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o athanagildus_n be_v in_o private_a a_o catholic_n but_o dare_v not_o open_o profess_v it_o for_o fear_v of_o the_o people_n he_o reign_v 15_o year_n and_o 6_o month_n and_o die_v at_o toledo_n in_o the_o year_n 567._o after_o his_o death_n follow_v a_o interregnum_fw-la of_o five_o month_n d._n lucas_n de_fw-fr tuy_n say_v it_o last_v five_o year_n and_o five_o month_n the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v that_o the_o gothish_a nobility_n can_v 567._o interregnum_fw-la not_o agree_v or_o pitch_n upon_o any_o one_o person_n capable_a of_o support_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o goth_n then_o in_o danger_n of_o sink_v and_o none_o mind_v the_o public_a calamity_n study_v to_o indulge_v their_o private_a humour_n at_o this_o time_n john_n iii_o govern_v the_o see_v of_o rome_n it_o be_v now_o also_o that_o the_o suevian_o who_o possess_v galicia_n return_v to_o the_o catholic_n church_n renounce_v convert_v the_o heresy_n of_o arius_n which_o they_o have_v follow_v almost_o 100_o year_n and_o grievous_o persecute_v the_o catholic_n martinus_n dumiensis_n be_v a_o great_a instrument_n of_o their_o conversion_n he_o be_v a_o hungarian_a have_v travel_v throughout_o the_o east_n and_o be_v a_o person_n of_o singular_a learning_n at_o last_o he_o be_v archbishop_n of_o braga_n and_o after_o his_o death_n esteem_v as_o a_o saint_n in_o galicia_n and_o portugal_n where_o they_o celebrate_v his_o feast_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o march._n when_o the_o suevian_o embrace_v the_o catholic_n religion_n theodemirus_fw-la reign_v over_o they_o what_o king_n reign_v betwixt_o remismundus_n of_o who_o we_o speak_v before_o and_o this_o theodemirus_fw-la be_v not_o know_v the_o history_n of_o those_o time_n be_v imperfect_a the_o cause_n of_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o suevian_o be_v this_o theodemirus_n son_n and_o heir_n lie_v dangerous_o sick_a and_o the_o fame_n of_o the_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o st._n martin_n conversion_n of_o tours_n be_v spread_v throughout_o the_o world_n his_o father_n send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o saint_n tomb_n with_o the_o youth_n weight_n in_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o be_v offer_v for_o his_o health_n but_o the_o success_n not_o answer_v the_o king_n believe_v it_o proceed_v from_o the_o difference_n of_o religion_n and_o his_o be_v a_o arian_n he_o send_v again_o and_o the_o ambassador_n bring_v a_o piece_n of_o the_o saint_n cloak_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o prince_n recover_v hereupon_o the_o king_n in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o vow_n he_o have_v make_v erect_v a_o church_n in_o honour_n of_o st._n martin_n and_o cause_v the_o suevian_o public_o to_o embrace_v the_o catholic_n religion_n for_o the_o better_a confirm_v they_o in_o the_o faith_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o st._n martin_n dumiensis_n he_o cause_v a_o synod_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o galicia_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o braga_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o of_o our_o lord_n 563._o this_o be_v the_o first_o council_n of_o braga_n and_o lucretius_n archbishop_n of_o that_o city_n preside_v in_o it_o braga_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o two_o sister_n galsuinda_n and_o brunechilda_n the_o reign_v of_o the_o king_n liuva_fw-fr and_o leuvigildus_fw-la this_o last_o make_v his_o two_o son_n his_o companion_n in_o the_o throne_n it_o be_v say_v above_o that_o galsuinda_n and_o brunechilda_n the_o two_o daughter_n of_o athanagildus_n be_v marry_v in_o france_n to_o two_o king_n both_o which_o match_v in_o the_o end_n prove_v unfortunate_a the_o one_o soon_o die_v miserable_o the_o other_o live_v long_o and_o always_o in_o trouble_n galsuinda_n the_o elder_a brunehault_n wife_n to_o chilperick_n after_o suffer_v much_o through_o the_o insolence_n of_o fredegunda_n his_o mistress_n be_v at_o last_o find_v dead_a in_o her_o bed_n and_o leave_v no_o issue_n sigebert_n the_o husband_n of_o brunechilda_n be_v murder_v by_o two_o ruffian_n employ_v by_o the_o same_o fredegunda_fw-la and_o she_o send_v prisoner_n to_o rouen_n athanagildus_n where_o meroveus_n the_o son_n of_o chilperick_n admire_v her_o beauty_n marry_v she_o but_o she_o have_v be_v wife_n to_o his_o uncle_n the_o marriage_n be_v void_a he_o may_v have_v hope_v for_o pardon_n from_o his_o father_n in_o regard_n to_o his_o youth_n but_o by_o the_o procurement_n of_o fredegunda_n his_o mother-in-law_n he_o be_v first_o force_v into_o a_o religious_a order_n and_o then_o kill_v brunechilda_n have_v the_o tuition_n of_o her_o two_o grandson_n theodebert_n king_n of_o metz_n and_o theodorick_n of_o burgundy_n make_v war_n upon_o clotarius_n as_o the_o french_a historian_n have_v it_o only_o to_o prefer_v protadius_n a_o italian_a for_o thierri_n who_o she_o have_v a_o more_o than_o lawful_a affection_n beside_o they_o add_v that_o through_o her_o instigation_n the_o brother_n make_v war_n upon_o one_o another_o that_o theodebert_n be_v kill_v and_o his_o two_o son_n and_o daughter_n be_v take_v she_o murder_v the_o son_n and_o because_o theodorick_n design_v to_o marry_v the_o daughter_n poison_v he_o after_o all_o these_o cruelty_n brunechilda_n be_v take_v by_o clotarius_n be_v four_o time_n whip_v and_o then_o drag_v to_o death_n by_o the_o hair_n of_o her_o
three_o synod_n at_o toledo_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o two_o king_n father_n and_o son_n the_o nobility_n make_v choice_n to_o succeed_v king_n he_o of_o suinthila_n a_o person_n who_o have_v give_v good_a proof_n of_o his_o courage_n and_o conduct_n in_o the_o late_a war_n beside_o that_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o father_n king_n recaredus_n gain_v he_o the_o affection_n of_o all_o man_n and_o make_v he_o be_v think_v worthy_a that_o dignity_n he_o be_v not_o only_o courageous_a and_o prudent_a but_o so_o bountiful_a towards_o the_o needy_a that_o he_o be_v common_o call_v the_o father_n of_o the_o poor_a the_o people_n of_o navarre_n again_o rebel_v upon_o this_o change_n of_o government_n and_o overran_a the_o province_n of_o tarragona_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n but_o the_o new_a king_n appear_v quiet_v they_o only_o with_o his_o presence_n and_o pardon_v they_o only_o upon_o condition_n they_o shall_v build_v and_o fortify_v the_o city_n ologito_fw-la which_o may_v 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council_n and_o publish_v 17_o act_n upon_o several_a article_n the_o follow_a year_n 656._o 20_o bishop_n meet_v again_o in_o the_o same_o city_n and_o this_o be_v reckon_v the_o ten_o council_n of_o toledo_n the_o act_n of_o all_o these_o council_n as_o also_o the_o life_n of_o st._n isidorus_n and_o st._n ildefonsus_n whereof_o f._n mariana_n here_o treat_v at_o large_a i_o think_v will_v not_o be_v so_o acceptable_a to_o most_o reader_n nor_o so_o pertinent_a in_o this_o as_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n which_o i_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o write_v and_o have_v therefore_o purposely_o omit_v they_o 656._o toledo_n in_o the_o year_n 660_o twelve_o bishop_n of_o portugal_n hold_v a_o synod_n at_o merida_n and_o publish_v 23_o decree_n most_o relate_v to_o the_o celebration_n of_o divine_a service_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o power_n of_o the_o mahometan_n grow_v formidable_a in_o africa_n for_o abdalla_n duke_n of_o moabia_n
great_a compass_n with_o the_o light-horse_n and_o before_o he_o can_v be_v discover_v fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o rear_n which_o put_v they_o all_o into_o confusion_n this_o fortunate_a battle_n be_v fight_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 734._o one_o and_o twenty_o after_o the_o destruction_n of_o spain_n abdelmelich_o succeed_v abderhaman_n and_o govern_v the_o moor_n in_o spain_n and_o its_o dependency_n the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n without_o be_v remarkable_a for_o any_o thing_n but_o his_o cruelty_n and_o avarice_n he_o have_v order_n to_o invade_v france_n but_o be_v force_v to_o turn_v back_o after_o lose_v many_o man_n in_o attempt_v to_o pass_v the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 737._o pelayus_n the_o first_o king_n of_o spain_n after_o its_o desolation_n be_v of_o a_o great_a age_n and_o renown_v for_o his_o exploit_n depart_v this_o life_n at_o cangas_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o 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the_o catholic_n his_o conquest_n and_o death_n several_a moorish_a governor_n in_o spain_n affair_n of_o the_o mahometan_n both_o in_o spain_n and_o africa_n favila_n die_v without_o issue_n d._n alonso_n and_o ormisinda_n his_o wife_n as_o pelayus_n have_v ordain_v in_o his_o will_n be_v proclaim_v king_n and_o queen_n with_o great_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o the_o great_a good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n d._n alonso_n be_v equal_o qualify_v in_o the_o art_n of_o peace_n pope_n and_o war_n of_o a_o wonderful_a constancy_n in_o adversity_n fortunate_a in_o all_o his_o undertake_n and_o so_o very_o religious_a that_o on_o that_o account_n the_o title_n of_o catholic_n be_v give_v to_o he_o as_o have_v be_v before_o to_o king_n recaredus_n by_o the_o three_o council_n of_o toledo_n when_o renounce_v the_o heresy_n of_o arius_n he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n this_o title_n be_v afterward_o lay_v aside_o till_o pope_n alexander_n the_o six_o bestow_v it_o on_o 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by_o maurice_n earl_n of_o marseilles_n and_o hunnoldus_n and_o vayferus_n renew_v the_o war_n in_o france_n at_o this_o time_n aucupa_n govern_v spain_n at_o his_o first_o come_n he_o put_v pain_n abdelmelich_o upon_o his_o trial_n and_o pretend_v he_o can_v not_o clear_v himself_o lay_v he_o in_o prison_n aucupa_n be_v of_o noble_a extraction_n and_o so_o zealous_a in_o his_o superstition_n that_o he_o punish_v no_o crime_n so_o severe_o as_o those_o that_o relate_v to_o it_o have_v agree_v with_o maurice_n earl_n of_o marseilles_n and_o the_o son_n of_o eudo_fw-la with_o their_o assistance_n and_o his_o own_o force_n he_o pierce_v so_o far_o into_o france_n as_o to_o take_v avignon_n a_o noble_a city_n upon_o the_o river_n rhosne_fw-fr burn_a and_o pillage_n all_o the_o country_n about_o all_o this_o happen_v five_o year_n after_o the_o famous_a battle_n of_o tours_n that_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 739._o which_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o d._n alonso_n but_o the_o valour_n of_o martel_n relieve_v 739._o france_n for_o he_o drive_v the_o enemy_n over_o the_o pyrenean_n hill_n and_o take_v avignon_n and_o narbonne_n so_o that_o nothing_o be_v leave_v either_o the_o goth_n or_o moor_n in_o all_o france_n in_o africa_n the_o war_n infidel_n continue_v more_o obstinate_a for_o belgius_n abenbexius_n a_o famous_a commander_n among_o the_o moor_n rebel_v against_o the_o emperor_n ischam_n several_a battle_n be_v fight_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o success_n to_o the_o rebel_n whereupon_o belgius_n resolve_v to_o pass_v over_o into_o spain_n abdelmelich_o be_v then_o again_o possess_v of_o the_o government_n for_o aucupa_n die_v order_v he_o shall_v be_v take_v out_o of_o prison_n and_o restore_v to_o his_o command_n this_o be_v his_o ruin_n for_o abderhaman_n send_v before_o by_o belgius_n with_o a_o great_a army_n take_v he_o in_o cordova_n and_o put_v he_o to_o death_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o torment_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 743._o the_o 743._o same_o year_n die_v the_o emperor_n ischam_n and_o alulit_fw-la the_o son_n of_o izit_v succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n as_o have_v be_v agree_v we_o must_v not_o run_v too_o far_o into_o the_o affair_n of_o africa_n alulit_fw-la at_o his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n send_v albuelcatar_a a_o noble_a and_o wise_a man_n to_o govern_v spain_n who_o by_o his_o good_a management_n and_o send_v the_o mutinous_a to_o the_o war_n in_o africa_n appease_v the_o tumult_n in_o spain_n soon_o after_o he_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o zimael_n and_o roba_fw-la zimael_n companion_n and_o the_o head_n conspirator_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n and_o usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o spain_n without_o any_o opposition_n for_o the_o emperor_n alulit_fw-la die_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v of_o our_o lord_n 744._o ibrahim_n his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o and_o be_v no_o long_o live_v nor_o fortunate_a for_o matoan_n though_o his_o 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to_o king_n alonso_n he_o reign_v about_o 2_o year_n alone_o according_a to_o garibay_n his_o account_n for_o f._n mariana_n be_v not_o intelligible_a in_o this_o place_n and_o have_v two_o son_n d._n ramiro_n and_o d._n garcia_n by_o his_o wife_n ninilon_n or_o vrsenda_n to_o who_o he_o be_v unlawful_o marry_v though_o afterward_o he_o leave_v she_o and_o live_v chaste_a the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n in_o other_o respect_n he_o be_v modest_a and_o temperate_a a_o lover_n of_o his_o ease_n and_o averse_a to_o business_n yet_o do_v one_o thing_n very_o please_v and_o commendable_a which_o be_v declare_v of_o d._n alonso_n who_o have_v be_v depose_v by_o mauregatus_fw-la his_o companion_n in_o the_o throne_n which_o according_a to_o isidorus_n pacensis_n who_o then_o live_v be_v in_o the_o year_n 791._o after_o this_o bermudo_n reign_v 791._o four_o year_n and_o six_o month_n this_o prince_n be_v very_o remarkable_a for_o his_o continual_a prosperity_n good_a conduct_n liberality_n 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reign_v 26_o year_n 10_o month_n and_o 15_o day_n and_o leave_v behind_o the_o name_n of_o a_o wise_a just_a and_o bountiful_a prince_n and_o his_o son_n alhaca_n to_o succeed_v he_o chap._n v._o the_o reign_n of_o d._n alonso_n the_o chaste_a the_o nestorian_a heresy_n revive_v the_o king_n sister_n debauch_v he_o take_v lisbon_n war_n among_o the_o moor_n invention_n of_o the_o body_n of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n and_o defeat_v of_o charlemaigne_n during_o these_o last_o reign_v felix_n bishop_n of_o vrgel_n and_o his_o disciple_n elipandus_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n revive_v the_o false_a doctrine_n of_o nestorius_n condemn_v at_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n they_o affirm_v that_o christ_n our_o lord_n as_o man_n be_v only_o the_o adoptive_a son_n of_o the_o father_n and_o revive_v endeavour_v to_o spread_v these_o their_o opinion_n but_o be_v condemn_v by_o council_n hold_v at_o reginum_n of_o bavaria_n now_o ratisbon_n and_o at_o francfort_n fellix_fw-la die_v 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have_v bernard_n call_v carpensis_n or_o del_o carpio_n much_o fame_v for_o his_o exploit_n in_o spanish_a history_n the_o earl_n be_v convict_v have_v his_o eye_n put_v out_o and_o be_v condemn_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n which_o he_o according_o suffer_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o luna_n da._n ximena_n be_v shut_v up_o in_o a_o monastery_n of_o nun_n and_o yet_o care_n be_v take_v to_o have_v the_o child_n breed_v up_o in_o asturias_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v the_o king_n be_v own_o the_o moor_n at_o this_o time_n be_v not_o idle_a for_o zulema_n and_o abdalla_n the_o new_a king_n uncle_n who_o till_o then_o have_v live_v in_o africa_n come_v over_o into_o spain_n abdalla_n who_o be_v the_o bold_a come_v first_o and_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o city_n valencia_n deliver_v to_o moor_n he_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n zulema_n who_o be_v ready_a at_o the_o first_o call_v pass_v over_o to_o his_o brother_n assistance_n and_o both_o together_o after_o waste_v all_o the_o country_n adventure_v to_o give_v king_n alhaca_n battle_n it_o be_v fight_v obstinate_o on_o both_o side_n and_o much_o blood_n spill_v but_o at_o last_o zulema_n and_o many_o more_o be_v kill_v abdalla_n flee_v to_o valencia_n where_o he_o come_v to_o accommodation_n with_o the_o king_n and_o have_v a_o revenue_n assign_v he_o to_o live_v upon_o according_a to_o his_o quality_n deliver_v up_o his_o son_n as_o hostage_n who_o the_o moorish_a king_n treat_v as_o become_v his_o cousin-german_n and_o marry_v his_o own_o sister_n to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o discord_n among_o the_o moor_n be_v advantageous_a to_o king_n alonso_n for_o he_o take_v the_o city_n of_o lisbon_n as_o many_o foreign_a author_n write_v though_o we_o make_v alonso_n no_o mention_n of_o it_o and_o send_v a_o solemn_a embassy_n to_o charlemaigne_n to_o who_o fruella_n and_o basilicus_n the_o principal_a ambassador_n of_o the_o booty_n take_v in_o that_o city_n carry_v a_o rich_a present_n from_o the_o king_n of_o arm_n horse_n and_o captive_n beside_o a_o moorish_a tent_n of_o wonderful_a greatness_n and_o workmanship_n after_o this_o there_o ensue_v so_o great_a a_o rebellion_n in_o his_o kingdom_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v for_o safety_n to_o the_o monastery_n abeliense_n situate_v in_o the_o most_o uncouth_a part_n of_o galicia_n thence_o by_o the_o help_n of_o theudius_n a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n he_o recover_v all_o his_o dominion_n with_o more_o honour_n than_o if_o that_o misfortune_n have_v not_o befall_v he_o but_o in_o my_o opinion_n nothing_o be_v more_o honourable_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o king_n than_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o holy_a apostle_n st._n james_n which_o as_o be_v general_o relate_v happen_v in_o this_o manner_n theodomirus_n bishop_n of_o iria_n flavia_n hear_v great_a light_n be_v see_v in_o a_o wild_a part_n of_o a_o mountain_n go_v
of_o do_v mischief_n now_o range_v the_o sea_n under_o the_o command_n of_o their_o general_n rollo_n at_o first_o they_o have_v waste_v and_o destroy_v all_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n till_o the_o emperor_n ludovicus_n pius_n and_o carolus_n crassus_n give_v they_o the_o province_n of_o neustria_n from_o they_o afterward_o call_v normandy_n to_o hold_v in_o feof_o of_o they_o these_o same_o people_n gather_v a_o vast_a fleet_n in_o france_n now_o grow_v very_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o christian_n of_o spain_n they_o overran_a and_o pillage_v all_o the_o coast_n of_o galicia_n till_o near_a coruna_n king_n ramirus_n overthrow_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n all_o that_o have_v land_a of_o they_o beside_o in_o a_o sea_n fight_v 70_o of_o their_o ship_n be_v either_o take_v or_o sink_v by_o we_o those_o that_o escape_v turn_v cape_n finisterre_n come_v to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n tagus_n and_o distress_a lisbon_n at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o moor_n the_o year_n follow_v which_o be_v of_o our_o lord_n 847._o have_v gather_v news_n force_n they_o lay_v siege_n to_o sevil_n plunder_v the_o territory_n of_o cadiz_n and_o medina_n sidonia_n 847._o take_v great_a number_n of_o man_n and_o cattle_n and_o put_v many_o moor_n to_o the_o sword_n in_o fine_a after_o spend_v much_o time_n in_o that_o neighbourhood_n understand_v that_o abderhaman_n be_v fit_v out_o a_o powerful_a fleet_n against_o they_o they_o leave_v spain_n have_v gain_v much_o honour_n and_o great_a riches_n now_o follow_v other_o commotion_n among_o the_o christian_n count_n alderedus_n and_o piniolus_n two_o powerful_a man_n one_o after_o another_o revolt_v but_o be_v soon_o defeat_v alderedus_n have_v his_o eye_n put_v out_o piniolus_n and_o seven_o son_n he_o have_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o king_n command_n in_o the_o 5_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n two_o year_n after_o he_o die_v at_o oviedo_n have_v reign_v 7._o he_o and_o his_o wife_n paterna_fw-la be_v bury_v in_o st._n mary_n church_n of_o that_o city_n where_o the_o king_n death_n tomb_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v with_o a_o inscription_n to_o this_o effect_n ramiro_n of_o happy_a memory_n die_v on_o the_o first_o of_o february_n i_o desire_v all_o that_o shall_v read_v this_o to_o pray_v for_o his_o rest_n d._n ordono_fw-it son_n to_o d._n ramiro_n the_o late_a king_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 850._o chap._n vii_o the_o persecution_n raise_v by_o the_o moor_n at_o cordova_n the_o reign_n of_o d._n ordonno_n over_o the_o christian_n and_o mahomet_n over_o the_o moor_n a_o mighty_a persecution_n be_v now_o raise_v against_o the_o christian_n and_o much_o blood_n shed_v at_o cordova_n cordova_n when_o first_o the_o moor_n overran_a spain_n they_o allow_v the_o christian_n the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n whereupon_o in_o all_o city_n and_o especial_o at_o cordova_n as_o the_o metropolis_n there_o be_v priest_n nun_n and_o monk_n public_o in_o their_o habit_n they_o have_v also_o their_o church_n and_o monastery_n and_o the_o people_n be_v call_v to_o divine_a service_n by_o ring_v of_o bell_n as_o former_o without_o receive_v the_o least_o affront_n or_o molestation_n all_o the_o restraint_n lay_v upon_o they_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o offer_v to_o revile_v mahomet_n nor_o enter_v into_o the_o mosque_n by_o degree_n the_o moor_n begin_v to_o lay_v new_a tax_n upon_o the_o christian_n to_o revile_v they_o and_o by_o all_o mean_n find_v out_o way_n to_o extirpate_v their_o name_n this_o make_v the_o christian_n uneasy_a so_o that_o first_o they_o complain_v then_o fall_v to_o rail_n and_o inveigh_v against_o the_o moor_n and_o their_o superstition_n hereupon_o king_n abderhaman_n many_o christian_n side_v with_o he_o in_o condemn_v their_o brethren_n as_o be_v do_v by_o a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n that_o meet_v at_o cordova_n put_v to_o death_n during_o the_o space_n of_o 10_o year_n great_a number_n of_o christian_n who_o be_v reckon_v as_o martyr_n for_o that_o their_o great_a crime_n be_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o their_o perseverance_n in_o the_o same_o in_o the_o year_n 852._o die_v king_n abderhaman_n the_o christian_n say_v it_o be_v a_o just_a judgement_n of_o 852._o god_n for_o the_o blood_n he_o have_v spill_v and_o it_o be_v the_o more_o likely_a because_o he_o fall_v down_o and_o die_v death_n sudden_o without_o speak_v one_o word_n as_o he_o stand_v look_v upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o martyr_n that_o hang_v rot_v on_o gibbet_n this_o happen_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o 32d_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o leave_v 44_o son_n and_o 42_o daughter_n in_o his_o time_n the_o street_n of_o cordova_n be_v pave_v and_o water_n bring_v to_o the_o city_n from_o the_o mountain_n in_o leaden_a pipe_n by_o he_o it_o be_v first_o establish_v as_o law_n that_o the_o son_n shall_v inherit_v without_o any_o regard_n of_o the_o other_o kindred_n which_o be_v not_o till_o then_o punctual_o observe_v in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o law_n his_o son_n mahomet_n succeed_v he_o and_o reign_v 35_o year_n and_o a_o half_a in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o banish_v all_o the_o christian_n from_o court_n and_o not_o so_o satisfy_v the_o second_o year_n rage_v against_o their_o life_n which_o he_o continue_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 10_o year_n abovementioned_a after_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o interment_n of_o d._n ramiro_n the_o late_a king_n his_o son_n d._n ordono_fw-it enter_v reign_n upon_o the_o government_n he_o be_v mild_a affable_a and_o modest_a which_o gain_v he_o the_o affection_n of_o all_o man_n but_o be_v very_o zealous_a for_o justice_n some_o ill-designing_a man_n make_v of_o this_o virtue_n a_o bait_n to_o draw_v he_o into_o some_o miscarriage_n four_o slave_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o compostella_n accuse_v their_o bishop_n athaulphus_n of_o a_o grievous_a sin_n the_o history_n of_o compostella_n say_v it_o be_v sodomy_n be_v send_v for_o to_o court_n to_o answer_v for_o himself_o he_o first_o say_v mass_n and_o go_v to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o pontifical_a robe_n at_o which_o instead_o of_o be_v appease_v the_o king_n be_v so_o incense_v that_o he_o cause_v a_o wild_a bull_n anger_v by_o the_o dog_n to_o be_v let_v lose_v at_o he_o the_o bishop_n bishop_n make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n the_o bull_n come_v tame_o and_o suffer_v he_o to_o lay_v hold_n of_o his_o horn_n which_o drop_v off_o into_o his_o hand_n at_o this_o sight_n the_o king_n and_o noble_n be_v so_o astonish_v that_o they_o fall_v down_o at_o his_o foot_n beg_v pardon_n for_o the_o wrong_n they_o have_v do_v he_o which_o he_o most_o ready_o grant_v some_o write_v he_o excommunicate_v his_o accuser_n and_o retire_v to_o asturias_n where_o he_o lead_v a_o most_o holy_a life_n have_v resign_v his_o bishopric_n the_o horn_n hang_v for_o many_o year_n on_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o church_n of_o oviedo_n as_o a_o memorial_n of_o this_o miracle_n this_o f._n mariana_n say_v be_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n ordonno_n other_o will_v have_v it_o to_o have_v happen_v above_o 100_o year_n after_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n bermudo_n ii_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o decide_v which_o be_v in_o the_o right_n as_o to_o point_v of_o time_n for_o since_o they_o vary_v in_o that_o point_n it_o be_v no_o good_a authority_n to_o oblige_v we_o to_o believe_v there_o ever_o be_v any_o such_o passage_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n one_o infidel_n muza_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o goth_n but_o by_o profession_n a_o moor_n well_o skill_v in_o warlike_a affair_n stir_v up_o against_o himself_o the_o arm_n of_o both_o christian_n and_o infidel_n for_o he_o open_o rebel_v against_o the_o king_n of_o cordova_n and_o with_o incredible_a celerity_n possess_v himself_o of_o toledo_n zaragoça_n huesca_n valencia_n and_o tudela_n then_o he_o overran_a the_o frontier_n of_o france_n where_o he_o take_v two_o general_n that_o offer_v to_o oppose_v he_o this_o strike_v such_o a_o terror_n in_o that_o country_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n charles_n the_o bald_a think_v fit_a to_o gain_v his_o friendship_n with_o present_n proud_a with_o success_n he_o turn_v his_o force_n against_o king_n ordono_fw-it with_o who_o and_o the_o king_n of_o cordova_n he_o call_v himself_o the_o three_o king_n of_o spain_n break_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o rioja_n he_o take_v alvelda_n and_o fortify_v it_o king_n alonso_n chronicle_n say_v he_o build_v and_o call_v it_o albayda_n d._n ordono_fw-it gather_v his_o force_n leave_v a_o part_n before_o that_o town_n and_o with_o the_o rest_n march_v towards_o the_o enemy_n who_o he_o be_v inform_v lie_v upon_o mount_n latursus_n at_o the_o first_o sight_n the_o two_o army_n
territory_n of_o biscay_n and_o castille_n but_o be_v by_o the_o earl_n drive_v out_o again_o king_n alonso_z wait_v for_o they_o at_o sublancia_n which_o they_o understand_v return_v home_o only_o destroy_v by_o the_o way_n the_o famous_a monastery_n of_o sabagun_fw-ge nevertheless_o abuhalit_n send_v underhand_o to_o treat_v of_o peace_n and_o dulcidius_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n on_o the_o same_o score_n to_o cordova_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 883._o 883._o in_o the_o mean_a while_o a_o great_a fleet_n of_o moor_n be_v gather_v at_o sevil_n to_o destroy_v the_o coast_n of_o galicia_n storm_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o perish_v by_o storm_n a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o moor_n by_o dulcidius_n for_o six_o year_n present_o after_o follow_v the_o death_n of_o mahomet_n in_o the_o year_n 886._o he_o leave_v 30_o son_n and_o 20_o daughter_n 886._o chap._n ix_o the_o death_n of_o king_n alonso_n the_o great_a the_o reign_v of_o d._n garcia_n and_o d._n ordonno_n the_o second_o of_o oviedo_n and_o of_o almundar_n abdalla_n and_o abderhaman_n of_o cordova_n a_o lmundar_n the_o son_n of_o mahomet_n succeed_v his_o father_n he_o be_v generous_a and_o mild_a and_o moor_n therefore_o at_o his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n abolish_v a_o imposition_n of_o the_o ten_o the_o people_n of_o cordova_n use_v to_o pay_v they_o forget_v his_o favour_n mutiny_v and_o he_o be_v about_o to_o suppress_v they_o die_v before_o he_o have_v reign_v full_a two_o year_n leave_v behind_o he_o six_o son_n and_o seven_o daughter_n nevertheless_o abdalla_n his_o brother_n be_v choose_v king_n by_o the_o soldier_n in_o the_o year_n 888_o and_o reign_v 25_o year_n the_o beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v full_a of_o trouble_n by_o reason_n 888._o that_o homar_n a_o turbulent_a moor_n revolt_v and_o draw_v to_o his_o party_n lisbon_n astapa_n sevil_n and_o other_o to_n yet_o this_o be_v soon_o over_o for_o homar_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n submit_v and_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n this_o ease_n in_o obtain_v pardon_n encourage_v he_o to_o rebel_v again_o and_o the_o moor_n be_v divide_v into_o faction_n betwixt_o the_o family_n of_o the_o humeyas_n and_o alavecins_n there_o never_o want_v some_o to_o side_n with_o any_o turbulent_a spirit_n abdalla_n pursue_v homar_n so_o close_o he_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v to_o the_o christian_n and_o there_o receive_v baptism_n though_o not_o with_o a_o good_a intention_n as_o afterward_o appear_v the_o biscainer_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o zuria_n think_v to_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o scotland_n and_o son-in-law_n of_o zenore_n beforementioned_a revolt_v from_o king_n rebel_n alonso_n d._n ordono_fw-it scent_n by_o his_o father_n to_o reduce_v they_o be_v overcome_v in_o battle_n whereupon_o zuria_n be_v declare_v lord_n of_o biscay_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v hear_v a_o place_n then_o call_v padura_n but_o afterward_o ariogorriaga_n which_o in_o the_o language_n of_o biscay_n signify_v bloody_a stone_n the_o natural_a strength_n of_o that_o country_n hinder_v the_o king_n from_o take_v revenge_n beside_o his_o great_a age_n which_o make_v he_o now_o study_v to_o govern_v in_o peace_n build_v church_n fort_n and_o city_n for_o the_o safety_n and_o conveniency_n of_o his_o subject_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o rebuilt_a sublancia_n and_o cea_n near_o leon_n and_o the_o castle_n guazon_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n betwixt_o oviedo_n and_o gijon_n afterward_o work_n the_o city_n porto_n viseo_n chaves_n oca_n and_o zamora_n to_o his_o son_n d._n garcia_n he_o recommend_v the_o building_n of_o toro_n he_o take_v from_o the_o moor_n coimbra_fw-mi simancas_n duenas_n and_o all_o the_o territory_n of_o campos_n beside_o he_o rebuilt_a the_o monastery_n of_o sahagun_n destroy_v by_o the_o moor_n one_o of_o the_o great_a in_o all_o spain_n his_o revenue_n be_v too_o small_a for_o these_o mighty_a expense_n he_o be_v therefore_o oblige_v to_o raise_v new_a tax_n at_o which_o the_o subject_n be_v disgu_v the_o queen_n persuade_v her_o son_n d._n garcia_n to_o lay_v hold_n of_o that_o opportunity_n and_o rebel_n against_o his_o father_n d._n alonso_n though_o old_a and_o decay_a present_o repair_v to_o zamora_n take_v his_o son_n and_o rebel_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v confine_v in_o the_o castle_n guazon_n this_o do_v not_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o trouble_n for_o nuno_n hernandez_n earl_n of_o castille_n a_o powerful_a man_n and_o father-in-law_n to_o d._n garcia_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o king_n which_o last_v two_o year_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o the_o rebel_n prevail_v and_o the_o king_n weary_a of_o trouble_n and_o covet_v repose_n resign_v the_o crown_n to_o his_o son_n d._n garcia_n and_o to_o his_o other_o son_n d._n ordono_fw-it give_v the_o lordship_n of_o galicia_n in_o the_o year_n 910._o the_o follow_a crown_n year_n d._n alonso_n after_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o santiago_n and_o make_v a_o incursion_n into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o moor_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o son_n die_v at_o zamora_n his_o body_n and_o that_o 910._o of_o his_o queen_n be_v first_o bury_v at_o astorga_n and_o thence_o translate_v to_o oviedo_n at_o the_o same_o death_n time_n die_v at_o cordova_n abdalla_n king_n of_o the_o moor_n age_v 72_o year_n leave_v 12_o son_n and_o 13_o daughter_n abderhaman_n the_o grandson_n of_o abdalla_n and_o son_n of_o mahomet_n succeed_v his_o grandfather_n a_o thing_n not_o usual_a for_o the_o grandson_n to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o son_n of_o the_o succeed_v decease_a at_o his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n he_o be_v 23_o year_n of_o age_n and_o enjoy_v it_o 50_o year_n to_o his_o name_n be_v add_v the_o title_n of_o almanzor_n ledin_n alla_n that_o be_v defender_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o also_o that_o of_o miramamolin_n or_o prince_n of_o those_o that_o believe_v abderhaman_n may_v be_v count_v among_o the_o great_a of_o the_o moorish_a king_n he_o spend_v all_o his_o life_n in_o reconcile_a the_o difference_n betwixt_o his_o people_n administer_v justice_n impartial_o build_v a_o castle_n near_o cordova_n take_v ceuta_n in_o africa_n and_o beautify_v many_o city_n of_o his_o kingdom_n power_n ill_o get_v for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v not_o last_v so_o d._n garcia_n enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n he_o take_v by_o force_n from_o his_o father_n only_o three_o year_n during_o that_o time_n he_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n waste_v their_o country_n plunder_v their_o town_n overthrow_v and_o take_v prisoner_n ayola_n a_o noble_a moor_n that_o offer_v to_o oppose_v he_o yet_o through_o the_o neglect_n of_o his_o keeper_n he_o make_v his_o escape_n near_o to_o a_o town_n call_v tremulo_fw-la the_o king_n die_v at_o zamora_n in_o the_o year_n 913._o he_o leave_v no_o child_n whereupon_o d._n ordono_fw-it his_fw-la brother_n succeed_v he_o and_o have_v be_v reckon_v brother_n a_o good_a prince_n have_v he_o not_o imbrue_v his_o hand_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o castille_n his_o reign_n last_v 9_o year_n and_o a_o half_a at_o first_o to_o gain_v reputation_n and_o humble_a the_o moor_n he_o break_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o talavera_n a_o pleasant_a and_o strong_a city_n a_o army_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n of_o cordova_n to_o relieve_v the_o place_n but_o it_o be_v defeat_v the_o town_n take_v plunder_v and_o burn_v because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v maintain_v be_v encompass_v on_o all_o side_n with_o garrison_n of_o the_o moor_n the_o governor_n and_o many_o more_o be_v take_v and_o the_o christian_a army_n return_v home_o victorious_a and_o load_v with_o spoil_n the_o king_n of_o cordova_n fear_v this_o beginning_n may_v be_v a_o introduction_n to_o worse_a consequence_n send_v to_o desire_v assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o mauritania_n who_o send_v he_o a_o considerable_a body_n of_o man_n under_o the_o command_n of_o his_o general_n almotaraf_n to_o these_o be_v join_v the_o army_n of_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n command_v by_o avolalpaz_n and_o thus_o they_o overrun_v the_o land_n of_o the_o christian_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n duero_n here_o the_o king_n meet_v and_o give_v they_o battle_n near_o to_o the_o town_n of_o santistevan_n de_fw-fr gormaz_n which_o be_v christian_n very_o bloody_a and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o event_n seem_v dubious_a till_o the_o two_o moorish_a general_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o their_o man_n be_v kill_v the_o rest_n flee_v that_o the_o advantage_n of_o this_o victory_n may_v be_v the_o great_a they_o waste_v all_o the_o country_n of_o lusitania_n as_o far_o as_o guadiana_n but_o above_o all_o the_o territory_n of_o merida_n and_o badajoz_n suffer_v this_o strike_v such_o a_o terror_n into_o those_o people_n that_o they_o buy_v a_o peace_n it_o happen_v in_o the_o
erect_v the_o earldom_n of_o arragon_n and_o barcelona_n that_o of_o arragon_n thus_o aznar_n son_n of_o eudo_fw-la the_o great_a come_v to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n through_o which_o run_v the_o river_n arragon_n or_o arga_n and_o subordan_n and_o have_v gain_v some_o town_n from_o the_o arragon_n moor_n by_o consent_n of_o king_n gracia_n call_v himself_o earl_n of_o arragon_n and_o be_v then_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n afterward_o independent_a as_o shall_v appear_v in_o its_o place_n this_o first_o earl_n son_n be_v also_o call_v aznar_n his_o grandson_n galindo_n of_o who_o there_o be_v nothing_o memorable_a after_o galindo_n succeed_v ximeno_n aznar_n ludovicus_n pius_n during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n charlemaigne_n take_v bercelond_n and_o leave_v one_o bernard_n a_o frenchman_n to_o govern_v there_o in_o the_o year_n 801._o whence_o spring_v the_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n in_o the_o follow_a year_n die_v garci_n iniguez_n king_n of_o navarre_n barcelona_n his_o successor_n be_v his_o son_n fortune_n garcia_n of_o who_o exploit_n the_o historian_n of_o navarre_n relate_v thing_n incredible_a it_o be_v not_o doubt_v he_o be_v in_o the_o famous_a battle_n of_o roncesvalles_n before_o speak_v of_o in_o which_o ximeno_n aznar_n earl_n of_o arragon_n be_v slay_v who_o sister_n teuda_n be_v marry_v to_o king_n fortun._n ximeno_n aznar_n successor_n be_v his_o uncle_n ximeno_n garcia_n or_o garces_n king_n fortune_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 815._o sancho_n garcia_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o by_o this_o king_n the_o people_n of_o valderroncal_n be_v exempt_v from_o all_o tax_n for_o their_o good_a service_n against_o the_o moor_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o grant_n still_o extant_a bernard_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n for_o have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o empress_n wife_n to_o ludovicus_n pius_n for_o shame_n of_o this_o slander_n return_v to_o spain_n where_o he_o have_v many_o friend_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 839._o after_o his_o death_n ludovicus_n pius_n bestow_v that_o earldom_n on_o wifridus_n for_o it_o be_v not_o hereditary_a but_o the_o free_a gift_n of_o the_o emperor_n during_o pleasure_n garcia_n aznar_n son_n of_o ximeno_n aznar_n be_v now_o earl_n of_o arragon_n at_o the_o same_o time_n d._n sancho_n garcia_n infest_a the_o people_n of_o navarre_n beyond_o the_o pyrenean_n hill_n that_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o french_a and_o never_o desist_v till_o they_o swear_v to_o maintain_v perpetual_a amity_n with_o the_o king_n of_o sobrarve_n this_o king_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v slay_v in_o the_o war_n against_o that_o muza_n who_o as_o be_v say_v rebel_v against_o the_o king_n of_o cordova_n that_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 853._o next_o to_o this_o king_n a_o certain_a author_n name_v ximeno_n garcia_n no_o other_o history_n make_v mention_n of_o he_o but_o here_o the_o royal_a line_n expire_v whereupon_o there_o ensue_v a_o interregnum_fw-la for_o four_o year_n during_o which_o time_n the_o historian_n of_o navarre_n say_v they_o consult_v the_o pope_n the_o french_a and_o the_o lombard_n by_o who_o advice_n they_o take_v the_o best_a of_o the_o law_n of_o those_o nation_n call_v the_o charter_n of_o sobrarve_n towards_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n all_o their_o aim_n be_v to_o tie_v up_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o to_o this_o effect_n they_o institute_v a_o magistrate_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o roman_a tribune_n common_o call_v the_o justice_n of_o arragon_n many_o of_o these_o navarre_n privilege_n and_o other_o grant_v by_o k._n alonso_n iii_o be_v repeal_v by_o the_o states-general_n or_o parliament_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o d._n peter_n the_o last_o of_o arragon_n all_o thing_n be_v thus_o settle_v inigo_n sanchez_n earl_n of_o bigorre_n in_o aquitain_n for_o his_o swiftness_n surname_v arista_n be_v choose_v king_n by_o the_o vote_n of_o 300_o noble_n and_o have_v swear_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n victorianus_n of_o pamplona_n to_o maintain_v the_o law_n the_o power_n of_o government_n be_v put_v into_o his_o hand_n all_o these_o and_o many_o other_o the_o like_a relation_n be_v by_o many_o esteem_a fabulous_a and_o they_o believe_v that_o king_n arista_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o throne_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o inigo_n arista_n about_o this_o time_n reign_v near_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n and_o be_v marry_v to_o d._n iniga_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n gonzalo_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o oviedo_n he_o also_o marry_v teuda_n the_o daughter_n of_o zenon_n lord_n of_o biscay_n and_o have_v only_o one_o son_n not_o know_v by_o which_o of_o the_o two_o call_v garci_n iniguez_n who_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n the_o monastery_n of_o s._n salvador_n de_fw-fr leite_n seat_v among_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n and_o remarkable_a for_o the_o beauty_n of_o its_o structure_n and_o greatness_n of_o revenue_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v found_v by_o king_n arista_n this_o prince_n extend_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o kingdom_n add_v to_o what_o he_o have_v before_o the_o plain_n of_o navarre_n whereas_o the_o former_a king_n have_v content_v themselves_o to_o live_v within_o the_o mountain_n pamplona_n and_o alava_n fall_v again_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o moor_n be_v by_o he_o recover_v whereupon_o he_o style_v himself_o king_n of_o pamplona_n as_o appear_v by_o grant_n of_o those_o king_n at_o the_o same_o time_n hereditary_n wifredus_n the_o son_n of_o the_o other_o wifredus_fw-la obtain_v of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o gross_a the_o earldom_n of_o barcelona_n hereditary_n only_o reserve_v the_o right_n of_o appeal_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o emperor_n this_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 884._o afterward_o on_o account_n of_o wifredus_n tender_a age_n by_o order_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n ii_o solomon_n count_n of_o cerdania_n govern_v that_o principality_n the_o space_n of_o 19_o year_n wifredus_n among_o other_o son_n leave_v myrus_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n and_o seniofredus_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n after_o their_o father_n decease_n near_o the_o same_o time_n die_v garcia_n aznar_n earl_n of_o arragon_n and_o his_o son_n ximeno_n garcia_n succeed_v he_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o what_o year_n king_n arista_n die_v the_o most_o probable_a opinion_n be_v it_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 888._o garci_n ximenes_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o at_o the_o age_n of_o 17_o but_o be_v not_o inferior_a either_o for_o warlike_a exploit_n or_o civil_a government_n to_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n for_o be_v come_v to_o ripe_a year_n he_o gain_v much_o reputation_n by_o many_o victory_n he_o obtain_v too_o tedious_a to_o be_v here_o insert_v his_o wife_n name_n be_v da._n vrraça_n sister_n to_o fortune_n ximenez_n earl_n of_o arragon_n or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o his_o kinswoman_n grandchild_n of_o galindo_n and_o daughter_n of_o endregotus_n from_o who_o his_o uncle_n ximeno_n garcia_n usurp_v the_o earldom_n of_o arragon_n this_o king_n have_v two_o son_n fortune_n and_o sancho_n abarca_n and_o a_o daughter_n call_v sanctiva_n marry_v to_o d._n ordono_fw-it king_n of_o leon_n when_o he_o be_v old_a and_o have_v have_v two_o wife_n as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o he_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o moor_n in_o a_o battle_n he_o fight_v with_o they_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o ayvar_n the_o archbishop_n d._n roderick_n call_v it_o larumbe_n for_o he_o often_o make_v inroad_n into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o moor_n be_v desirous_a to_o enlarge_v his_o kingdom_n and_o extirpate_v all_o the_o race_n of_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n his_o death_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 905._o as_o appear_v by_o the_o chronicon_fw-la alveldense_n his_o two_o son_n succeed_v he_o first_o fortune_n and_o then_o sancho_n in_o who_o time_n as_o be_v before_o relate_v the_o christian_n lose_v the_o great_a battle_n of_o junquera_n the_o monastery_n of_o s._n salvador_n de_fw-fr leite_n pretend_v the_o body_n of_o king_n garci_n iniguez_n lie_v there_o that_o of_o s._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pena_n contradict_v it_o because_o there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v there_o among_o the_o tomb_n of_o the_o king_n one_o with_o the_o name_n of_o king_n garci_n iniguez_n upon_o it_o these_o dispute_n be_v not_o to_o be_v decide_v but_o i_o suppose_v the_o reason_n of_o they_o be_v that_o many_o tomb_n be_v erect_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o king_n in_o several_a place_n by_o those_o that_o have_v receive_v favour_n from_o they_o though_o they_o have_v not_o their_o body_n as_o be_v use_v even_o in_o our_o time_n thus_o much_o at_o present_a of_o the_o original_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o earldom_n of_o arragon_n and_o barcelona_n may_v suffice_v chap._n ii_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o castille_n the_o reign_n of_o d._n fruela_n the_o second_o king_n of_o leon._n fiction_n concern_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n the_o reign_n of_o their_o king_n d._n sancho_n
abarca_n most_o part_n of_o that_o province_n which_o we_o call_v old_a castille_n the_o roman_n name_v the_o vacei_n it_o be_v divide_v from_o leon_n by_o the_o river_n carrion_n pisuerga_n heva_n and_o regamon_n on_o the_o other_o castille_n side_n it_o border_n on_o asturias_n biscay_n and_o rioja_n on_o the_o south_n its_o bound_n be_v the_o mountain_n of_o segovia_n and_o avila_n which_o about_o the_o same_o time_n we_o be_v speak_v of_o be_v the_o limit_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o christian_n the_o country_n be_v plentiful_a of_o corn_n and_o wine_n but_o scarce_o of_o oil_n and_o better_o water_v than_o other_o part_n of_o spain_n in_o this_o province_n though_o at_o first_o they_o do_v not_o possess_v it_o all_o some_o powerful_a man_n begin_v to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o moor_n and_o enlarge_v their_o territory_n they_o take_v the_o style_n of_o count_n or_o earl_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o oviedo_n who_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o assist_v in_o their_o war_n and_o to_o come_v when_o call_v to_o their_o general-assembly_n or_o parliament_n in_o former_a time_n as_o we_o have_v before_o more_o particular_o relate_v count_n or_o earl_n be_v only_a governor_n of_o province_n for_o a_o time_n afterward_o they_o be_v make_v so_o for_o life_n and_o at_o last_o the_o title_n become_v hereditary_a yet_o even_o to_o this_o day_n many_o duke_n marquess_n and_o earl_n in_o spain_n after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o father_n do_v not_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o title_n till_o they_o have_v obtain_v the_o king_n leave_n it_o be_v not_o know_v for_o what_o term_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o castille_n enjoy_v that_o honour_n but_o it_o may_v be_v imagine_v they_o have_v the_o same_o begin_n as_o all_o other_o in_o christendom_n the_o first_o of_o these_o count_n be_v d._n roderick_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n alonso_n the_o chaste_a next_o to_o he_o the_o best_a author_n place_n d._n james_n porcellos_fw-la his_o son_n as_o the_o chronicon_fw-la alveldense_n have_v it_o this_o earl_n live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o alonso_n the_o great_a king_n of_o oviedo_n he_o marry_v his_o daughter_n silvius_n bella_n to_o nuno_n belchides_n a_o german_a that_o come_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o s._n james_n this_o gentleman_n be_v thus_o ally_v to_o d._n james_n together_o with_o he_o build_v the_o city_n burgos_n that_o the_o people_n who_o before_o live_v disperse_v in_o village_n may_v form_v one_o body_n of_o a_o city_n and_o it_o take_v the_o name_n from_o burg_n the_o german_a word_n for_o a_o town_n beside_o d._n james_n there_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n other_o earl_n of_o castille_n for_o the_o province_n be_v divide_v as_o be_v ferdinand_n anzules_n almondar_n and_o his_o son_n d._n james_n but_o the_o great_a of_o they_o all_o be_v nunez_n fernandez_n who_o have_v for_o his_o son-in-law_n d._n garcia_n brother_n to_o d._n ordono_fw-it ii_o king_n of_o leon_n afterward_o king_n himself_o upon_o this_o account_n and_o because_o he_o have_v force_v king_n alonso_n the_o great_a to_o resign_v the_o kingdom_n he_o be_v grow_v more_o insolent_a than_o d._n ordono_fw-it care_v to_o bear_v beside_o many_o underhand_n blow_v the_o coal_n they_o see_v begin_v to_o take_v fire_n the_o king_n thus_o incense_v send_v for_o the_o earl_n to_o court_n execute_v upon_o pretence_n of_o consult_v with_o they_o about_o most_o important_a affair_n the_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o meeting_n be_v a_o town_n call_v regular_n upon_o the_o midway_n on_o the_o border_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n the_o earl_n come_v without_o any_o guard_n and_o be_v apprehend_v by_o the_o king_n order_n and_o send_v prisoner_n to_o leon._n soon_o after_o they_o be_v also_o put_v to_o death_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o the_o people_n of_o castille_n who_o have_v be_v concern_v at_o their_o imprisonment_n king_n ordono_fw-it be_v make_v all_o necessary_a preparation_n for_o war_n as_o fear_v the_o revolt_n of_o that_o province_n when_o death_n take_v he_o off_o he_o die_v at_o zamora_n in_o the_o year_n 923._o and_o be_v bury_v at_o leon_n in_o the_o church_n of_o our_o bless_a lady_n which_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v consecrate_a his_o funeral_n be_v perform_v with_o great_a solemnity_n nuno_n belchides_n by_o his_o wife_n silvius_n bella_n have_v two_o son_n nuno_n rasura_fw-la and_o gustio_n gonzalez_n nuno_n rasura_fw-la be_v grandfather_n to_o the_o earl_n fernan_n gonzalez_n who_o our_o historian_n extol_v and_o raise_v to_o the_o sky_n for_o his_o great_a exploit_n the_o infant_n or_o prince_n of_o lara_n be_v grandson_n to_o gustio_n thus_o the_o blood_n of_o d._n james_n porcellos_fw-la mix_v with_o the_o royal_a family_n be_v derive_v to_o many_o noble_a house_n in_o spain_n and_o abroad_o and_o its_o succession_n have_v not_o fail_v even_o to_o our_o day_n d._n fruela_fw-la ii_o succeed_v his_o brother_n d._n ordono_fw-it in_o the_o throne_n of_o leon_n not_o by_o right_n but_o force_v such_o as_o the_o beginning_n be_v the_o end_n and_o his_o power_n last_v not_o long_o for_o he_o reign_v leon._n only_o 14_o month_n he_o be_v remarkable_a only_o for_o baseness_n and_o cruelty_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v the_o cruel_a the_o son_n of_o a_o nobleman_n call_v osmundus_fw-la be_v by_o he_o put_v to_o death_n and_o his_o brother_n fruminius_n bishop_n of_o leon_n banish_v for_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o he_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n by_o his_o wife_n munia_n he_o have_v d._n alonso_n d._n ordono_fw-it and_o d._n ramiro_n and_o out_o of_o wedlock_n d._n fruela_n father_n of_o d._n pelayus_n call_v the_o deacon_n to_o who_o be_v afterward_o marry_v da._n aldonca_n or_o alfonsa_n grandchild_n to_o king_n bermudo_n surname_v the_o gouty_a d._n fruela_fw-mi be_v bury_v in_o leon_n his_o fame_n and_o memory_n be_v stain_v not_o so_o much_o for_o his_o die_v of_o the_o leprosy_n as_o for_o his_o cowardice_n and_o the_o rebellion_n that_o in_o his_o time_n cut_v off_o castille_n from_o the_o crown_n of_o leon._n the_o people_n there_o be_v offend_v at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n kill_v by_o d._n ordon̄o_n command_n this_o disgust_n be_v heighten_v by_o force_v they_o to_o come_v to_o leon_n to_o all_o law_n suit_n and_o the_o parliament_n they_o have_v no_o fair_a opportunity_n of_o revolt_a before_o and_o therefore_o do_v it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o d._n fruela_n for_o their_o governor_n they_o choose_v two_o noble_n with_o only_a the_o title_n of_o judge_n the_o first_o name_v be_v nuno_n rasura_fw-la and_o lain_n calvo_n man_n in_o great_a power_n at_o that_o time_n lie_v be_v the_o young_a and_o marry_v to_o nuna_n bella_n his_o colleague_n daughter_n to_o he_o for_o his_o valour_n be_v give_v the_o charge_n of_o martial_a affair_n nuno_n rasura_fw-la be_v a_o person_n of_o know_a prudence_n and_o experience_n be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o civil_a government_n and_o admistration_n of_o justice_n which_o he_o common_o perform_v at_o burgos_n and_o sometime_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o province_n two_o league_n from_o medina_n de_fw-fr pomar_n be_v a_o town_n call_v bijudico_fw-la and_o in_o it_o a_o ancient_a judgement_n seat_n on_o which_o the_o people_n there_o have_v a_o tradition_n these_o two_o judge_n use_v to_o sit_v and_o hear_v cause_n they_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o castille_n which_o continue_v till_o king_n alonso_n the_o wise_a abrogate_a they_o and_o institute_v those_o call_v las_o partidas_n it_o be_v not_o know_v how_o long_o these_o two_o judge_n live_v or_o what_o act_v they_o perform_v from_o they_o descend_v very_o notable_a and_o brave_a man_n for_o lain_n calvo_n be_v 5_o grandfather_n to_o the_o famous_a cid_n ruy_n diaz_n gonzalo_n nuno_n be_v son_n to_o nuno_n rasura_fw-la and_o hold_v the_o same_o employ_v with_o no_o less_o honour_n his_o wife_n be_v da._n ximena_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n nuno_n fernandez_n who_o be_v put_v to_o death_n among_o the_o other_o earl_n of_o castille_n by_o kind_a ordono_fw-it of_o she_o be_v bear_v the_o earl_n fernan_n gonzalez_n a_o person_n inferior_a to_o none_o of_o the_o ancient_a hero_n for_o virtue_n valour_n and_o constancy_n we_o shall_v speak_v of_o he_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o king_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o history_n of_o navarre_n be_v full_a of_o fable_n and_o lie_v insomuch_o they_o that_o they_o look_v more_o like_a romance_n invent_v to_o divert_v idle_a person_n than_o true_a relation_n and_o record_n of_o antiquity_n this_o appear_v plain_o throughout_o all_o age_n but_o particular_o in_o this_o we_o now_o write_v of_o they_o say_v that_o king_n garci_n iniguez_n be_v slay_v in_o a_o battle_n by_o the_o moor_n his_o wife_n da._n
vrraca_n then_o great_a with_o child_n be_v also_o kill_v that_o d._n sancho_n de_fw-fr guevara_n pass_v by_o where_o she_o lay_v see_v the_o child_n put_v out_o its_o arm_n at_o one_o of_o the_o wound_n the_o mother_n have_v receive_v and_o therefore_o rip_v her_o open_a take_v out_o the_o infant_n and_o breed_v he_o private_o till_o he_o come_v to_o age._n that_o after_o a_o interregnum_fw-la of_o 19_o year_n this_o child_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o be_v there_o make_v know_v be_v proclaim_v king_n it_o be_v needless_a to_o show_v how_o incongruous_a and_o ridiculous_a the_o story_n be_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o fiction_n be_v too_o obvious_a the_o record_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n salvador_n the_o leyte_n tell_v we_o that_o fortune_n the_o elder_a brother_n of_o d._n sancho_n reign_v for_o some_o time_n and_o then_o be_v weary_a of_o the_o world_n take_v the_o religious_a habit_n in_o that_o convent_n this_o we_o be_v assure_v of_o that_o d._n sancho_n by_o his_o wife_n teuda_n have_v four_o abridge_v son_n garci_n sanchez_n ramiro_n gonzalo_n and_o ferdinand_n and_o five_o daughter_n vrraca_n teresa_n mary_n sancha_n and_o blanch_n the_o last_o of_o these_o some_o author_n say_v be_v marry_v to_o d._n nuno_n lord_n of_o biscay_n but_o no_o lord_n of_o that_o name_n can_v be_v find_v to_o have_v be_v about_o that_o time_n this_o prince_n be_v fortunate_a not_o only_o for_o the_o many_o child_n he_o have_v but_o for_o his_o success_n in_o war._n by_o his_o valour_n all_o that_o have_v be_v lose_v in_o sobrarve_n and_o ribagorza_n be_v recover_v from_o the_o moor_n and_o not_o content_a with_o that_o he_o add_v biscay_n to_o his_o dominion_n and_o all_o the_o country_n along_o the_o river_n duero_n till_o the_o fountain_n thereof_o and_o the_o mountain_n doca_n and_o as_o far_o as_o tudela_n and_o huesca_n nay_o that_o he_o come_v as_o far_o as_o zaragoça_n appear_v by_o a_o castle_n seat_v near_o that_o city_n call_v of_o sancho_n abarca_n beside_o he_o pass_v the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n and_o subdue_v that_o of_o part_n navarre_n lie_v on_o the_o other_o side_n those_o hill_n whilst_o he_o be_v busy_a in_o this_o war_n the_o moor_n think_v he_o can_v not_o pass_v the_o mount_v in_o winter_n lay_v siege_n to_o pamplona_n d._n sancho_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o furnish_v all_o his_o army_n with_o buskin_n to_o endure_v the_o cold_a and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n he_o be_v call_v call_v abarca_n signify_v a_o buskin_n it_o be_v easy_a for_o he_o that_o have_v conquer_a nature_n to_o overcome_v his_o enemy_n they_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v their_o siege_n much_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o these_o war_n of_o one_o centullo_n a_o officer_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o conduct_n d._n sancho_n by_o these_o action_n have_v gain_v immortal_a glory_n but_o he_o cast_v a_o blemish_n upon_o it_o by_o make_v war_n against_o castille_n which_o beside_o the_o disgrace_n turn_v to_o his_o loss_n as_o will_v appear_v hereafter_o chap._n iii_o the_o reign_n of_o alonso_n the_o four_o and_o ramiro_n the_o second_o king_n of_o leon._n sancho_n abarca_n king_n of_o navarre_n slay_v by_o ferman_n goncalez_n earl_n of_o castille_n several_n defeat_v of_o the_o moor_n a_o great_a eclipse_n d._n alonso_n the_o four_o call_v the_o monk_n by_o the_o death_n of_o d._n fruela_n recover_v the_o leon._n kingdom_n which_o have_v be_v wrongful_o take_v from_o he_o in_o the_o year_n 924._o john_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n die_v the_o moor_n will_v not_o suffer_v any_o to_o be_v choose_v in_o his_o place_n therefore_o the_o clergy_n to_o prevent_v all_o dispute_n give_v the_o supreme_a authority_n to_o the_o curate_n of_o st._n justa_n 924._o and_o obey_v he_o as_o bishop_n which_o custom_n be_v observe_v till_o toledo_n be_v regain_v by_o the_o christian_n castille_n at_o this_o same_o time_n the_o fame_n of_o fernan_n gonzalez_n earl_n of_o castille_n spread_v through_o all_o spain_n whether_o he_o have_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n from_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n or_o take_v it_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n be_v not_o know_v the_o virtue_n that_o make_v he_o famous_a be_v justice_n meekness_n zeal_n of_o religion_n and_o his_o great_a experience_n in_o warlike_a affair_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o not_o only_o defend_v his_o own_o territory_n but_o reduce_v those_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n to_o the_o far_a side_n of_o the_o river_n pisuerga_n from_o the_o moor_n he_o take_v several_a town_n and_o curb_v the_o insolency_n of_o the_o navarrois_n kill_v their_o king_n d._n sancho_n abarca_n the_o people_n of_o navarre_n do_v much_o harm_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o castille_n and_o not_o content_a with_o that_o affront_v the_o ambassador_n send_v to_o demand_v satisfaction_n so_o the_o matter_n come_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o arms._n the_o earl_n break_v into_o the_o country_n of_o navarre_n drive_v all_o before_o he_o the_o enemy_n army_n meet_v he_o near_o a_o town_n call_v gollanda_n great_a be_v the_o slaughter_n on_o both_o side_n before_o it_o can_v be_v decide_v who_o have_v the_o better_a till_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o action_n the_o general_n challenge_v one_o another_o they_o meet_v so_o violent_o with_o their_o lance_n that_o both_o fall_v off_o their_o horse_n the_o king_n mortal_o wound_v navarre_n the_o earl_n hurt_n but_o not_o dangerous_o this_o put_v such_o life_n into_o the_o soldier_n of_o castille_n that_o give_v a_o fresh_a charge_n they_o soon_o become_v master_n of_o the_o field_n at_o this_o time_n the_o count_n of_o toulouse_n come_v in_o with_o fresh_a supply_n to_o assist_v the_o navarrois_fw-mi who_o thereupon_o renew_v the_o fight_n but_o with_o the_o same_o success_n for_o the_o two_o earl_n meet_v he_o of_o toulouse_n be_v kill_v and_o the_o navarrois_fw-mi total_o defeat_v the_o body_n of_o the_o king_n and_o earl_n be_v carry_v home_o and_o honourable_o bury_v there_o be_v a_o dispute_n betwixt_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n salvador_n the_o leyte_n and_o s._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pena_n both_o pretend_v they_o have_v the_o king_n body_n he_o die_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o alonso_n the_o great_a in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 926_o and_o the_o 26_o of_o his_o reign_n his_o son_n garci_n sanchez_n 926._o succeed_v he_o and_o take_v the_o name_n of_o king_n of_o pamplona_n and_o najara_n he_o reign_v najara_n forty_o year_n his_o wife_n name_n be_v da._n teresa_n thus_o much_o of_o navarre_n d._n alonso_n king_n of_o leon_n be_v more_o like_o his_o predecessor_n d._n fruela_n than_o to_o his_o own_o father_n we_o have_v no_o account_n of_o any_o virtue_n he_o be_v endue_v with_o or_o any_o action_n he_o perform_v or_o victory_n he_o gain_v for_o this_o cause_n he_o become_v so_o odious_a to_o his_o people_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 931_o have_v 931._o reign_v six_o and_o a_o half_a he_o send_v for_o his_o brother_n d._n ramiro_n and_o resign_v the_o sceptre_n to_o he_o ramiro_n resolve_v to_o retire_v and_o become_v a_o monk_n he_o take_v the_o habit_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o sahagun_n upon_o the_o river_n cea_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o his_o reputation_n or_o provision_n make_v for_o his_o son_n d._n ordono_fw-it get_fw-mi upon_o his_o wife_n da._n vrraca_n ximenez_n daughter_n to_o d._n sancho_n abarca_n king_n of_o navarre_n who_o he_o leave_v in_o his_o infancy_n expose_v to_o all_o misfortune_n da._n teresa_n sister_n to_o queen_n vrraca_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o new_a king_n d._n ramiro_n by_o she_o he_o have_v d._n bermudo_n d._n ordono_fw-it d._n sancho_n and_o da._n elvira_n d._n ramiro_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o throne_n soon_o apply_v himself_o to_o renew_v the_o war_n upon_o the_o moor_n but_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o d._n alonso_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o his_o good_a design_n for_o the_o same_o inconstancy_n that_o lead_v he_o to_o take_v up_o that_o course_n of_o life_n make_v he_o quit_v it_o and_o call_v himself_o king_n again_o d._n ramiro_n to_o prevent_v the_o ill_a consequence_n that_o may_v follow_v immediate_o repair_v to_o leon_n where_o his_o brother_n then_o be_v and_o oblige_v he_o press_v with_o famine_n and_o want_v of_o all_o necessary_n to_o surrender_n and_o keep_v he_o prisoner_n in_o that_o city_n the_o son_n of_o d._n fruela_n be_v in_o arm_n at_o that_o time_n in_o asturias_n which_o oblige_v d._n ramiro_n to_o repair_v thither_o d._n fruela_n son_n pretend_v to_o be_v offend_v because_o they_o have_v not_o be_v call_v asturias_n to_o parliament_n when_o d._n alonso_n resign_v the_o crown_n the_o people_n revolt_v because_o he_o have_v do_v so_o and_o choose_v those_o son_n of_o d._n fruela_n to_o head_n they_o yet_o understand_v their_o danger_n they_o send_v to_o offer_v all_o submission_n provide_v he_o will_v
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that_o town_n affirm_v it_o as_o a_o certain_a truth_n they_o add_v that_o the_o earl_n to_o atone_v for_o this_o fault_n and_o allay_v the_o hatred_n the_o people_n have_v conceive_v against_o he_o build_v a_o monastery_n for_o nun_n and_o in_o honour_n of_o his_o mother_n give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o ona_n which_o monastery_n sancho_n the_o great_a king_n of_o navarre_n give_v to_o the_o monk_n of_o cluni_n and_o in_o our_o day_n be_v the_o chief_a in_o that_o country_n d._n sancho_n by_o his_o wife_n da._n vrraca_n have_v d._n garcia_n da._n nuna_n da._n teresa_n and_o da._n trigida_n the_o two_o elder_a daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o great_a man_n trigida_n be_v abbess_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o ona_n about_o the_o same_o time_n d._n sancho_n make_v a_o new_a way_n for_o issue_n stranger_n to_o travel_v to_o the_o church_n of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n through_o navarre_n rioja_n briviesca_n and_o the_o country_n of_o burgos_n before_o this_o time_n the_o christian_a 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possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o several_a church_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v all_o restore_v to_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n salvador_n the_o leyte_n he_o give_v the_o privilege_n of_o choose_v the_o bishop_n of_o pamplona_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o grant_n bear_v date_n in_o the_o year_n 1032._o the_o continual_a incursion_n of_o the_o moor_n have_v cause_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o pamplona_n to_o be_v remove_v from_o 1032._o that_o city_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o leyte_n as_o the_o secure_a place_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n now_o peace_n be_v establish_v through_o the_o valour_n of_o king_n sancho_n a_o synod_n be_v hold_v at_o pamplona_n at_o the_o request_n of_o sancho_n abbot_n of_o leyte_n and_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n in_o order_n to_o restore_v the_o see_v thither_o for_o the_o present_a it_o be_v defer_v but_o agree_v to_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o successor_n d._n peter_n de_fw-fr roda._n in_o his_o last_o day_n the_o king_n cause_v the_o city_n palentia_n pamplona_n to_o be_v rebuilt_a the_o occasion_n that_o move_v he_o it_o to_o as_o relate_v by_o some_o if_o ever_o there_o be_v any_o such_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o city_n during_o the_o war_n be_v total_o ruin_v so_o rebuilt_a that_o nothing_o remain_v but_o some_o old_a wall_n and_o a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o s._n antholin_n thither_o the_o king_n be_v a_o hunt_n pursue_v a_o wild_a boor_n which_o take_v shelter_n in_o the_o very_a church_n by_o the_o altar_n and_o the_o king_n lift_v his_o arm_n to_o strike_v in_o that_o holy_a place_n find_v it_o become_v on_o a_o sudden_a numb_a and_o without_o motion_n whereupon_o invoke_v the_o saint_n the_o use_n of_o his_o limb_n be_v again_o restore_v and_o the_o king_n as_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o relief_n receive_v cause_v the_o town_n and_o church_n to_o be_v rebuilt_a make_v it_o a_o episcopal_a see_n methinks_v i_o be_o write_v fable_n or_o romance_n but_o many_o of_o this_o nature_n be_v recount_v in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o spain_n which_o i_o will_v neither_o condemn_v nor_o approve_v of_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_v of_o they_o as_o he_o shall_v think_v most_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n let_v we_o conclude_v with_o this_o king_n who_o by_o his_o great_a action_n both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n gain_v to_o himself_o immortal_a renown_n and_o large_a dominion_n to_o his_o posterity_n his_o life_n be_v glorious_a but_o his_o death_n unfortunate_a for_o on_o the_o way_n to_o oviedo_n whither_o he_o be_v go_v to_o visit_v the_o body_n of_o the_o saint_n that_o make_v that_o place_n famous_a he_o be_v treacherous_o murder_v by_o assassin_n that_o waylay_v he_o who_o the_o contriver_n of_o that_o base_a action_n be_v be_v not_o know_v nor_o perhaps_o be_v it_o then_o it_o be_v suspect_v some_o one_o of_o the_o prince_n that_o envy_v murder_v his_o greatness_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o take_v he_o off_o his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o oviedo_n with_o royal_a solemnity_n some_o year_n after_o his_o son_n d._n ferdinand_n king_n of_o castille_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v translate_v to_o leon_n and_o inter_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n isidorus_n where_o upon_o his_o sepulchre_n be_v this_o inscription_n here_o lie_v sancho_n king_n of_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n and_o of_o toulouse_n a_o catholic_n prince_n that_o stand_v by_o the_o church_n he_o be_v kill_v on_o the_o 18_o of_o october_n 1035._o to_o his_o child_n he_o leave_v great_a cause_n of_o debate_n and_o much_o unhappiness_n to_o his_o kingdom_n by_o divide_v they_o as_o 1035._o he_o do_v without_o any_o occasion_n common_o the_o subject_n pay_v for_o the_o sin_n and_o extravagancy_n of_o their_o prince_n the_o history_n of_o spain_n the_o nine_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o spain_n action_n of_o d._n berenguel_v earl_n of_o barcelona_n kingdom_n of_o the_o moor_n war_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n ferdinand_n crown_v king_n of_o leon._n the_o mighty_a war_n that_o happen_v in_o spain_n the_o great_a calamity_n and_o desolation_n thereof_o spain_n and_o the_o irreconcilable_a enmity_n betwixt_o near_a relation_n and_o even_a brother_n may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a warning_n to_o sovereign_n not_o to_o divide_v their_o dominion_n especial_o when_o their_o limit_n be_v but_o narrow_a it_o be_v a_o certain_a maxim_n that_o sovereignty_n admit_v of_o no_o fellowship_n and_o ambition_n be_v not_o curb_v by_o any_o tie_n though_o never_o so_o sacred_a hence_o may_v be_v infer_v how_o much_o king_n be_v err_v who_o mislead_v by_o fatherly_a affection_n rend_v their_o kingdom_n to_o raise_v many_o monarchy_n to_o their_o child_n d._n sancho_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o navarre_n who_o life_n be_v relate_v in_o the_o last_o book_n have_v leave_v we_o a_o example_n of_o that_o fatal_a policy_n the_o christian_a dominion_n than_o well_o extend_v in_o spain_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n reduce_v under_o one_o head_n as_o if_o heaven_n have_v purposely_o contrive_v it_o for_o the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o moor_n who_o through_o their_o own_o distraction_n be_v evident_o tend_v to_o ruin_n but_o this_o king_n by_o divide_v his_o dominion_n cause_v that_o opportunity_n to_o be_v lose_v we_o now_o enter_v upon_o more_o variety_n of_o matter_n and_o consequent_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o concise_a as_o hitherto_o therefore_o in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o will_v be_v requisite_a to_o lay_v down_o the_o posture_n the_o affair_n of_o spain_n be_v in_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n sancho_n he_o divide_v his_o kingdom_n among_o his_o son_n in_o this_o manner_n d._n garcia_n the_o elder_a have_v navarre_n and_o the_o dominion_n of_o biscay_n with_o all_o the_o country_n that_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o city_n najara_n and_o mountain_n doca_n d._n ferdinand_n the_o second_o son_n during_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n life_n be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o castille_n the_o title_n of_o earl_n thereof_o be_v change_v into_o that_o of_o king_n to_o d._n gonzalo_n the_o young_a of_o the_o legitimate_a son_n be_v give_v sobrarve_v and_o ribagorça_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o loharri_n and_o s._n emeterius_n d._n ramiro_n the_o bastard_n son_n have_v the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n give_v he_o by_o his_o father_n save_v some_o castle_n which_o be_v adjudge_v to_o his_o brother_n d._n garcia_n they_o all_o style_v themselves_o king_n and_o assume_v regal_a honour_n whence_o ensue_v dangerous_a and_o bloody_a war_n each_o look_a back_n upon_o his_o father_n grandeur_n aspire_v to_o equal_v it_o and_o repine_v that_o his_o dominion_n shall_v be_v confine_v to_o such_o a_o narrow_a compass_n at_o the_o same_o time_n d._n bermudo_n brother-in-law_n to_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o castille_n reign_v at_o leon._n under_o the_o crown_n of_o leon_n be_v comprehend_v the_o province_n of_o galicia_n and_o portugal_n and_o part_n of_o old_a castille_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n pisuerga_n d._n ramon_n call_v the_o old_a earl_n of_o barcelona_n die_v the_o same_o year_n as_o d._n sancho_n which_o be_v of_o grace_n 1035._o d._n berenguel_v die_v borello_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o who_o though_o little_a in_o body_n be_v not_o inferior_a in_o valour_n to_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n he_o recover_v from_o the_o moor_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n manresa_n a_o place_n call_v prados_n del_fw-it rey_n galafre_n tarragona_n cervera_n and_o other_o neighbour_a to_n beside_o he_o subdue_v several_a moor_n who_o possess_v land_n thereabouts_o and_o oblige_v they_o to_o pay_v he_o tribute_n he_o have_v two_o wife_n call_v ramalduri_n and_o almadi_n the_o first_o bring_v he_o two_o son_n d._n peter_n and_o d._n berenguel_v the_o second_o have_v only_o d._n ramon_n berenguel_v common_o nickname_v cabeca_n de_fw-mi estopa_fw-mi that_o be_v flaxen_a head_n from_o the_o colour_n and_o softness_n of_o his_o hair_n this_o be_v the_o posture_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o spain_n the_o moor_n as_o be_v say_v above_o moor_n have_v as_o many_o kingdom_n as_o capital_a city_n nevertheless_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cordova_n as_o the_o ancient_a be_v still_o the_o most_o considerable_a as_o to_o extent_n of_o territory_n but_o weak_a through_o intestine_a broil_n the_o next_o be_v that_o of_o sevil_n than_o toledo_n zaragoça_n huesca_n and_o several_a other_o inferior_a king_n who_o may_v easy_o have_v be_v overrun_v have_v the_o christian_n be_v unite_v that_o discord_n which_o happen_v betwixt_o the_o prince_n though_o near_a relation_n and_o brother_n prevent_v the_o execution_n of_o so_o holy_a a_o undertake_n d._n garcia_n king_n of_o navarre_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n death_n be_v go_v to_o rome_n to_o visit_v the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o paul_n d._n ramiro_n his_o brother_n think_v good_a
ground_n beg_v a_o happy_a 1065._o death_n and_o though_o the_o disease_n increase_v stay_v at_o matin_n hear_v mass_n and_o receive_v the_o day_n dies_z follow_v he_o return_v to_o the_o church_n of_o s._n isidorus_n and_o three_o day_n after_o dyed_n this_o be_v what_o the_o archbishop_n d._n roderick_n and_o d._n lucas_n de_fw-fr tuy_n write_v yet_o other_o say_v he_o die_v at_o cabeçon_fw-fr a_o town_n near_o valladolid_n neither_o do_v author_n agree_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n king_n ferdinand_n life_n be_v so_o holy_a that_o his_o feast_n be_v celebrate_v at_o leon_n as_o a_o saint_n he_o build_v many_o church_n and_o repair_v other_o queen_n sancha_n be_v not_o inferior_a to_o her_o husband_n in_o virtue_n she_o die_v two_o year_n after_o he_o and_o be_v bury_v by_o the_o king_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n isidorus_n sancha_n garibay_n say_v king_n ferdinand_z die_v in_o the_o year_n 1067_o and_o quote_v many_o author_n who_o all_o vary_v in_o the_o time_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o place_n of_o his_o death_n so_o that_o these_o thing_n be_v very_o uncertain_a king_n ferdinand_n by_o his_o last_o will_n divide_v his_o kingdom_n among_o his_o three_o son_n to_o d._n sancho_n daughter_n the_o elder_a he_o leave_v castille_n extend_v from_o the_o riuèr_n ebro_n till_o that_o of_o pisuerga_n for_o all_o that_o be_v take_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o d._n garcia_n be_v add_v to_o castille_n the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n fall_v to_o d._n alonso_n with_o the_o territory_n of_o campos_n and_o that_o part_n of_o asturias_n that_o reach_v to_o the_o river_n deva_n run_v by_o oviedo_n as_o also_o some_o town_n in_o galicia_n d._n garcia_n the_o young_a have_v the_o remain_a part_n of_o galicia_n and_o as_o much_o of_o portugal_n as_o have_v be_v recover_v from_o the_o moor_n all_o three_o call_v themselves_o king_n beside_o king_n ferdinand_n leave_v the_o city_n zamora_n to_o his_o daughter_n d._n vrraca_n and_o that_o of_o toro_n to_o d._n elvira_n these_o city_n be_v then_o call_v infantado_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o principality_n signify_v thereby_o the_o estate_n leave_v for_o support_v of_o the_o young_a child_n spain_n be_v divide_v it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v enjoy_v peace_n all_o people_n be_v in_o suspense_n expect_v great_a revolution_n upon_o the_o king_n death_n to_o prevent_v these_o misfortune_n many_o of_o the_o nobility_n have_v endeavour_v to_o dissuade_v he_o from_o this_o resolution_n and_o the_o matter_n have_v be_v handle_v in_o parliament_n arias_n gonzalo_n a_o ancient_n wise_a and_o experience_a man_n have_v stir_v most_o in_o this_o affair_n but_o fatherly_a love_n suffer_v not_o his_o prudent_a advice_n to_o take_v place_n d._n sancho_n become_v the_o throne_n as_o be_v a_o comely_a and_o graceful_a youth_n better_o verse_v in_o war_n than_o in_o state_n affair_n and_o therefore_o call_v the_o strong_a pelagius_n ovetensis_fw-la say_v he_o be_v very_o beautiful_a and_o expert_a in_o 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over_o but_o still_o gather_v a_o fresh_a army_n break_v into_o castille_n without_o stop_v till_o he_o come_v to_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n alvaryanez_fw-fr minaya_n a_o brave_a man_n relate_v to_o roderick_n diaz_n meet_v and_o defeat_v he_o the_o three_o time_n this_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1082_o at_o which_o time_n d._n ramon_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n be_v base_o murder_v near_o a_o town_n call_v percha_n betwixt_o ostalric_n and_o girond_v his_o brother_n 1082._o berenguel_v be_v the_o contriver_n of_o his_o death_n and_o be_v therefore_o so_o hate_v by_o the_o people_n that_o he_o go_v away_o to_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o at_o jerusalem_n be_v say_v to_o have_v lose_v his_o speech_n and_o there_o die_v his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o girona_n his_o son_n d._n ramon_n arnaldo_n succeed_v he_o be_v not_o full_a a_o year_n old_a but_o famous_a for_o the_o time_n he_o enjoy_v that_o principality_n for_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o action_n inferior_a to_o none_o of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o for_o that_o he_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n not_o only_o by_o the_o addition_n of_o besalu_n and_o vrgel_n which_o for_o want_v of_o heir_n devolve_v to_o he_o as_o feif_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o barcelona_n but_o also_o by_o marry_v d._n aldonça_o who_o other_o call_v dulcis_fw-la daughter_n and_o heiress_n of_o gilbert_n earl_n of_o provence_n with_o who_o he_o have_v that_o large_a province_n in_o dower_n by_o she_o he_o have_v two_o son_n d._n ramon_n and_o d._n berenguel_v and_o three_o daughter_n one_o call_v d._n berenguela_n or_o berengaria_n marry_v to_o d._n alonso_n style_v the_o emperor_n the_o name_n of_o the_o other_o be_v not_o know_v but_o both_o be_v marry_v in_o france_n this_o prince_n be_v long_o at_o variance_n and_o hold_v war_n against_o alonso_n earl_n of_o toulouse_n and_o after_o much_o contention_n they_o agree_v among_o themselves_o to_o adopt_v one_o another_o family_n so_o that_o whichsoever_o be_v first_o extinct_a the_o other_o shall_v inherit_v but_o this_o happen_v long_o after_o the_o time_n we_o be_v now_o write_v of_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o war_n of_o toledo_n chap._n ix_o the_o famous_a city_n toledo_n close_o besiege_a and_o surrender_v many_o other_o place_n take_v king_n alonso_z style_v himself_o emperor_n the_o continual_a waste_n the_o christian_n make_v in_o the_o country_n about_o toledo_n burn_v plunder_v and_o drive_v all_o before_o they_o have_v reduce_v the_o moor_n of_o that_o city_n to_o great_a besiege_a straits_n the_o christian_a inhabitant_n cease_v not_o to_o press_v king_n alonso_n to_o sit_v down_o before_o it_o promise_v they_o will_v soon_o open_v the_o gate_n to_o he_o that_o last_a war_n have_v exhaust_v the_o subject_n yet_o the_o king_n resolution_n overcome_v all_o difficulty_n great_a levy_n be_v make_v and_o all_o thing_n provide_v with_o a_o full_a design_n never_o to_o desist_v till_o the_o city_n be_v take_v it_o be_v natural_o strong_a and_o so_o seat_v that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o divide_v the_o army_n into_o several_a body_n and_o consequent_o a_o great_a force_n be_v requisite_a it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a consequence_n to_o have_v the_o good_a will_n of_o neighbour_a prince_n as_o appear_v in_o this_o war_n for_o beside_o the_o king_n be_v own_o subject_n of_o castille_n leon_n biscay_n galicia_n and_o asturias_n sancho_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n bring_v a_o good_a body_n of_o man_n to_o the_o siege_n supply_v also_o come_v from_o italy_n and_o germany_n and_o the_o french_a as_o be_v near_o come_v in_o great_a number_n because_o the_o latter_a serve_v well_o in_o this_o war_n and_o upon_o other_o occasion_n great_a privilege_n be_v grant_v to_o such_o of_o they_o as_o will_v stay_v in_o spain_n whence_o as_o i_o suppose_v such_o as_o be_v free_a from_o tax_n be_v among_o we_o call_v franc._n of_o all_o these_o nation_n be_v form_v a_o mighty_a army_n 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in_o the_o meadow_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n on_o which_o the_o town_n stand_v some_o skirmish_n happen_v near_o the_o wall_n but_o nothing_o remarkable_a in_o they_o except_o that_o it_o be_v observe_v the_o christian_n be_v the_o better_a foot_n and_o the_o moor_n the_o experte_a horse_n tower_n of_o wood_n be_v make_v and_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o engine_n apply_v to_o the_o wall_n which_o though_o they_o beat_v down_o part_n of_o it_o yet_o it_o avail_v not_o because_o the_o ascent_n be_v difficult_a the_o street_n narrow_a the_o house_n high_a and_o strong_a and_o the_o defendant_n numerous_a thus_o the_o siege_n be_v protract_v provision_n be_v scarce_o the_o country_n about_o be_v waste_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o summer_n come_v on_o and_o the_o army_n begin_v to_o be_v sickly_a all_o these_o thing_n cause_v the_o soldier_n to_o wish_v for_o some_o honourable_a accommodation_n at_o this_o time_n cyprianus_n bishop_n of_o leon_n acquaint_v the_o king_n that_o s._n isidorus_n have_v appear_v to_o he_o assure_v the_o city_n will_v be_v take_v in_o 15_o day_n the_o besiege_a suffer_v great_a want_n have_v spend_v all_o their_o provision_n whereupon_o gather_v in_o a_o body_n they_o repair_v to_o the_o palace_n with_o clamour_n require_v the_o king_n to_o capitulate_v he_o have_v endeavour_v to_o appease_v they_o affirm_v they_o shall_v be_v speedy_o relieve_v and_o find_v they_o persist_v in_o their_o demand_n send_v out_o commissioner_n to_o treat_v some_o day_n s●●eing_v spend_v in_o expostulate_v and_o debate_v the_o matter_n at_o length_n the_o treaty_n be_v conclude_v upon_o these_o article_n that_o the_o palace_n surrender_n city_n gate_n bridges_n and_o king's-garden_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o king_n alonso_n that_o the_o moorish_a king_n may_v go_v to_o valencia_n or_o where_o he_o shall_v think_v sit_v the_o same_o liberty_n to_o be_v allow_v the_o moor_n that_o will_v bear_v he_o company_n and_o they_o may_v carry_v their_o good_n and_o movable_n such_o as_o will_v stay_v in_o the_o city_n shall_v not_o be_v molest_v in_o their_o person_n or_o good_n the_o chief_a mosque_n shall_v continue_v in_o their_o possession_n no_o other_o tax_n shall_v be_v impose_v on_o they_o but_o such_o as_o they_o pay_v to_o their_o own_o king_n they_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o judge_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n and_o no_o other_o these_o article_n be_v solemn_o swear_v to_o on_o both_o side_n and_o hostage_n give_v surrender_v for_o performance_n which_o do_v king_n alonso_n with_o great_a joy_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o triumph_n enter_v the_o city_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o may_n be_v the_o feast_n of_o s._n vrban_n pope_n and_o martyr_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1085._o some_o author_n say_v 1083._o that_o city_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o moor_n about_o 369_o year_n julianus_n say_v 366._o and_o that_o the_o moor_n take_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 719._o on_o s._n vrban_n day_n during_o which_o time_n the_o moor_n be_v nothing_o curious_a in_o building_n it_o lose_v much_o of_o its_o former_a beauty_n the_o street_n be_v narrow_a and_o crooked_a the_o house_n ill_o contrive_v the_o very_a palace_n be_v of_o mud-wall_n and_o stand_v where_o now_o be_v a_o great_a hospital_n found_v by_o d._n peter_n gonzalez_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n cardinal_n of_o spain_n and_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n stand_v the_o chief_a mosque_n on_o a_o rise_a ground_n the_o building_n at_o that_o time_n nothing_o sumptuous_a soon_o after_o it_o be_v consecrate_a and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n build_v from_o the_o ground_n very_o large_a and_o beautiful_a the_o fame_n of_o this_o success_n be_v soon_o spread_v abroad_o and_o ambassador_n come_v to_o congratulate_v with_o the_o king_n from_o several_a prince_n the_o moorish_a king_n according_a to_o the_o capitulation_n go_v away_o with_o a_o good_a guard_n to_o valencia_n which_o be_v his_o own_o where_o he_o preserve_v the_o title_n of_o 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with_o christian_n and_o new_a fortification_n raise_v to_o secure_v it_o house_n and_o land_n be_v by_o proclamation_n offer_v to_o all_o such_o as_o will_v come_v and_o inhabit_v there_o which_o draw_v a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n among_o the_o rest_n we_o have_v a_o account_n of_o one_o peter_n a_o grecian_a of_o the_o imperial_a family_n of_o the_o paleologi_fw-la of_o constantinople_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v serve_v during_o the_o siege_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n the_o town_n be_v take_v give_v he_o a_o house_n and_o land_n of_o inheritance_n from_o this_o gentleman_n the_o great_a family_n of_o toledo_n pretend_v to_o be_v descend_v from_o this_o time_n it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n quarter_n in_o toledo_n be_v so_o call_v because_o the_o king_n give_v that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o new_a inhabitant_n that_o resort_v thither_o a_o new_a palace_n be_v begin_v to_o be_v build_v in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o city_n all_o to_o the_o intent_n the_o better_a to_o curb_v the_o moor_n after_o this_o we_o emperor_n find_v king_n alonso_n begin_v to_o style_v himself_o emperor_n whether_o he_o have_v reason_n so_o to_o do_v we_o will_v not_o dispute_v he_o be_v puff_v up_o with_o the_o conquest_n of_o that_o new_a kingdom_n and_o be_v sovereign_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o moorish_a king_n be_v his_o tributary_n he_o think_v no_o title_n too_o great_a his_o joy_n be_v somewhat_o allay_v by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o sister_n d._n vrraoa_o who_o he_o respect_v as_o a_o mother_n and_o she_o deserve_v it_o for_o her_o singular_a virtue_n his_o other_o sister_n d._n elvira_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr cabra_fw-la to_o who_o he_o give_v she_o to_o appease_v he_o have_v provoke_v he_o by_o some_o rash_a word_n as_o be_v relate_v in_o the_o general_n history_n of_o d._n alonso_n the_o wise_a chap._n x._o the_o election_n of_o the_o new_a archbishop_n of_o toledo_n the_o abolish_n the_o old_a missal_n and_o breviary_n the_o original_a of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n his_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n over_o all_o spain_n king_n alphonso_n wife_n and_o child_n new_a war_n break_v out_o in_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n 1086._o the_o city_n of_o toledo_n be_v well_o inhabit_a with_o christian_n and_o the_o 1086._o moor_n keep_v under_o the_o king_n convene_v a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n at_o which_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n choose_v be_v present_a the_o cause_n of_o their_o meeting_n be_v to_o choose_v a_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o bernard_n abbot_n of_o sahagun_n be_v elect_v he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o virtuous_a life_n a_o ready_a wit_n sound_a judgement_n very_o learned_a and_o upright_o which_o good_a quality_n move_v they_o to_o prefer_v he_o before_o all_o other_o though_o a_o stranger_n as_o be_v a_o natural_a bear_v frenchman_n of_o the_o city_n of_o again_o in_o the_o province_n of_o aquitain_n or_o guienne_n in_o his_o youth_n he_o be_v a_o soldier_n at_o ripe_a year_n take_v the_o habit_n of_o a_o monk_n at_o aux_fw-fr and_o be_v send_v thence_o into_o spain_n by_o hugo_n the_o abbot_n at_o the_o request_n of_o king_n alphonso_n to_o reform_v the_o archbishop_n monastery_n of_o sahagun_n which_o he_o design_v to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o benedictines_n in_o spain_n after_o he_o have_v be_v their_o abbot_n some_o time_n he_o be_v promote_v to_o the_o high_a dignity_n of_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n that_o his_o honour_n and_o authority_n may_v be_v the_o great_a the_o king_n free_o give_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n archbishop_n of_o that_o see_v many_o town_n land_n mill_n and_o house_n in_o memory_n whereof_o a_o anniversary_n be_v celebrate_v for_o king_n alphonso_n every_o year_n in_o that_o church_n in_o june_n this_o do_v
afterward_o marry_v he_o to_o a_o lady_n call_v arsenda_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1104._o be_v unfortunate_a for_o the_o death_n of_o three_o great_a person_n peter_n son_n to_o the_o 1104._o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o his_o sister_n elizabeth_n die_v upon_o the_o same_o day_n and_o the_o king_n himself_o whither_o arragon_n for_o grief_n or_o through_o some_o other_o distemper_n be_v not_o know_v depart_v this_o life_n the_o month_n follow_v he_o be_v bury_v at_o s._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pena_n pope_n vrban_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n in_o the_o holy-land_n grant_v to_o this_o king_n the_o ten_o of_o all_o church_n that_o shall_v be_v new_o build_v or_o take_v from_o the_o moor_n except_v only_a cathedral_n alanso_n brother_n to_o the_o late_a king_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o throne_n his_o reign_n be_v long_o and_o his_o action_n great_a by_o which_o he_o much_o extend_v the_o dominion_n leave_v he_o by_o his_o ancestor_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o 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against_o the_o moor_n and_o take_v exea_n a_o town_n of_o note_n in_o navarre_n in_o the_o year_n 1110._o near_a valterra_n he_o overthrow_v abuhafalem_n king_n of_o zaragoça_n in_o battle_n after_o this_o he_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o emperor_n 1110._o of_o spain_n as_o his_o father-in-law_n have_v do_v before_o he_o have_v at_o length_n settle_v the_o affair_n of_o arragon_n he_o come_v to_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n 1111._o his_o principal_a study_n be_v to_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o that_o end_n he_o honour_v the_o nobility_n relieve_v the_o distress_a 1111._o men._n protect_v the_o weak_a and_o be_v affable_a to_o all_o people_n insomuch_o that_o he_o get_v the_o good_a will_n of_o all_o men._n only_o the_o queen_n be_v hard_a heart_n be_v inflexible_a he_o order_v villorado_n berlanga_n soria_n and_o almaçan_n town_n ruin_v by_o the_o war_n to_o be_v people_v and_o then_o return_v to_o arragon_n resolve_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n 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to_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n the_o marriage_n betwixt_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n and_o the_o princess_n petronilla_n be_v agree_v upon_o on_o the_o 11_o of_o august_n that_o same_o year_n 1137._o this_o do_v d._n ramiro_n lay_v aside_o the_o care_n of_o the_o government_n withdraw_v to_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n at_o huesea_n still_o retain_v the_o title_n of_o king_n 1137._o it_o and_o power_n of_o resume_v that_o authority_n when_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a all_o officer_n be_v order_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n and_o because_o the_o noble_n on_o account_n of_o service_n in_o that_o time_n of_o need_n have_v obtain_v grant_n of_o many_o town_n and_o castle_n from_o the_o king_n all_o such_o grant_n be_v make_v void_a especial_o those_o that_o pass_v since_o the_o king_n choose_v the_o earl_n for_o his_o son-in-law_n as_o to_o navarre_n it_o be_v ordain_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v the_o same_o 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calatrava_n he_o bring_v a_o great_a number_n of_o cattle_n from_o his_o monastery_n and_o from_o the_o neighbourhood_n about_o 20000_o people_n to_o who_o he_o give_v the_o land_n about_o calatrava_n which_o before_o lay_v waist_n for_o want_v of_o inhabitant_n thus_o the_o town_n be_v secure_v against_o any_o danger_n abbot_n raymund_n die_v some_o year_n after_o at_o ciruelas_n a_o village_n where_o he_o be_v also_o bury_v and_o be_v honour_v as_o a_o saint_n thence_o in_o the_o year_n 1471._o he_o be_v translate_v to_o our_o lady_n of_o mount_n zion_n a_o monastery_n of_o bernardines_n near_o toledo_n james_n velazquez_n live_v many_o year_n after_o and_o die_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n peter_n at_o gumiel_n where_o he_o be_v bury_v from_o this_o beginning_n the_o military_a order_n of_o calatrava_n rise_v to_o the_o greatness_n it_o be_v now_o arrive_v at_o pope_n alexander_n iii_o confirm_v it_o by_o his_o bull_n in_o the_o year_n 1164_o the_o convent_n at_o first_o 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arragon_n his_o issue_n alonso_z his_o elder_a son_n succeed_v in_o his_o dominion_n raymund_n prince_n of_o arragon_n believe_v the_o capitulation_n in_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o hold_v that_o part_n of_o arragon_n which_o lie_v on_o this_o side_n ebro_n be_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n renew_v have_v a_o conference_n with_o king_n sancho_n at_o naxama_n there_o the_o business_n be_v debate_v the_o aragonian_a pretend_v that_o zaragoça_n calatayud_n and_o other_o town_n be_v now_o exempt_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o castille_n this_o will_v not_o be_v allow_v yet_o they_o agree_v that_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n shall_v not_o be_v possess_v of_o any_o town_n or_o castle_n in_o that_o country_n but_o that_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n shall_v do_v homage_n to_o they_o for_o the_o same_o and_o be_v oblige_v to_o come_v to_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n of_o castille_n when_o call_v moreover_o the_o league_n against_o navarre_n be_v again_o renew_v but_o to_o as_o little_a effect_n as_o at_o other_o time_n after_o this_o interview_n the_o argoniam_fw-la commence_v the_o war_n against_o navarre_n but_o the_o force_n of_o castille_n can_v not_o do_v their_o part_n be_v prevent_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n the_o queen_n die_v on_o the_o 24_o of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n 1158._o and_o be_v bury_v at_o najara_n in_o the_o royal_a monastery_n of_o s._n mary_n the_o burial_n die_v place_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n on_o the_o last_o of_o august_n follow_v the_o king_n be_v busy_a prepare_v for_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n depart_v this_o life_n at_o toledo_n and_o be_v inter_v in_o 1158._o the_o cathedral_n near_o his_o father_n he_o reign_v only_o 1_o year_n and_o 11_o day_n and_o have_v he_o live_v long_o may_v have_v equal_v the_o glory_n of_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n death_n his_o army_n in_o which_o every_o man_n wear_v the_o cross_n enter_v andaluzia_n and_o in_o battle_n overthrow_v jacob_n miramamolin_n who_o be_v march_v towards_o sevil._n a_o great_a slaughter_n be_v make_v of_o the_o moor_n yet_o jacob_n their_o king_n have_v recruit_v his_o army_n fall_v upon_o such_o moorish_a king_n as_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o he_o his_o first_o attempt_n be_v upon_o the_o king_n of_o valencia_n and_o marcia_n but_o it_o succeed_v not_o for_o raymund_n prince_n of_o arragon_n defend_v he_o as_o be_v his_o ally_n then_o he_o bend_v his_o force_n against_o alhagius_n king_n of_o merida_n who_o he_o subdue_v after_o this_o fadala_n and_o omer_n two_o son_n of_o alhagius_n join_v they_o with_o some_o of_o jacob_n enter_v the_o christian_a territory_n as_o far_o as_o placencia_n and_o avila_n and_o bend_v their_o course_n towards_o talavera_n be_v on_o their_o return_n to_o merida_n with_o a_o great_a booty_n but_o the_o people_n of_o avila_n under_o the_o command_n of_o their_o captain_n sancho_n and_o gomez_n overtake_v they_o near_o sietevado_n 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the_o hand_n of_o one_o single_a person_n among_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n the_o two_o most_o powerful_a family_n at_o this_o time_n be_v those_o of_o lara_n castro_n and_o lara_n these_o for_o a_o considerable_a time_n have_v the_o first_o vote_n in_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n d._n gutierre_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o breed_v the_o young_a king_n for_o his_o great_a age_n and_o experience_n be_v high_o esteem_v among_o the_o castro_n he_o have_v no_o child_n his_o young_a brother_n roderick_n have_v four_o viz._n ferdinand_n alvero_n peter_n and_o gutierre_n and_o a_o daughter_n call_v sancha_n marry_v to_o alvero_n de_fw-fr gusman_n so_o that_o her_o power_n be_v as_o great_a as_o her_o brother_n the_o family_n of_o lara_n consist_v of_o three_o brother_n henry_n alvero_n and_o nuno_n who_o have_v great_a possession_n along_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o be_v son_n of_o earl_n peter_n of_o lara_n kill_v at_o bayonne_n as_o have_v be_v say_v their_o mother_n be_v a_o lady_n call_v aba_n who_o have_v be_v first_o marry_v to_o d._n garcia_n earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la by_o who_o she_o have_v d._n garcia_n acia_fw-la the_o heir_n of_o that_o estate_n which_o add_v much_o to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o three_o brother_n they_o resent_v that_o the_o house_n of_o castro_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o they_o and_o carry_v it_o so_o high_a in_o their_o discourse_n it_o appear_v they_o will_v come_v to_o blow_n rather_o than_o quit_v their_o pretension_n d._n gutierre_n to_o secure_v the_o public_a peace_n be_v easy_o persuade_v to_o put_v the_o king_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o d._n garcia_n acia_fw-la a_o modest_a man_n but_o of_o too_o much_o sincerity_n for_o those_o time_n in_o so_o much_o that_o upon_o pretence_n of_o the_o expense_n he_o be_v at_o with_o the_o king_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v entangle_v he_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o d._n manrique_n de_fw-fr lara_n he_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n which_o be_v all_o he_o have_v struggle_v for_o d._n gutierre_n complain_v this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o faith_n and_o will_v again_o have_v recover_v the_o charge_n of_o educate_v the_o king_n but_o his_o adversary_n mock_v at_o he_o and_o thus_o all_o thing_n seem_v to_o tend_v to_o confusion_n and_o war._n ferdinand_n king_n of_o leon_n pretend_v most_o right_o to_o the_o breed_n his_o nephew_n enter_v castille_n with_o a_o army_n waste_v the_o land_n of_o the_o family_n of_o lara_n castille_n who_o remove_v the_o king_n to_o soria_n from_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o war._n at_o this_o time_n die_v d._n gutierre_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n christopher_n at_o encas_n d._n manrique_n de_fw-fr lara_n grow_v more_o insolent_a require_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o decease_a to_o resign_v such_o town_n and_o fort_n as_o be_v in_o their_o hand_n they_o excuse_v themselves_o plead_v the_o late_a king_n will_n by_o which_o they_o be_v not_o to_o resign_v they_o till_o the_o young_a king_n be_v at_o age._n hereupon_o d._n manrique_n cause_v the_o body_n of_o d._n gutierre_n to_o be_v take_v up_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n the_o case_n be_v put_v to_o trial_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o d._n gutierre_n and_o his_o body_n order_v to_o be_v bury_v mean_a while_n king_n ferdinand_z range_v all_o the_o country_n there_o be_v no_o army_n to_o make_v head_n against_o he_o d._n manrique_n despair_v he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o resist_v be_v force_v to_o engage_v himself_o to_o king_n ferdinand_n that_o he_o will_v deliver_v up_o the_o king_n and_o government_n to_o he_o to_o hold_v for_o 12_o year_n to_o this_o purpose_n the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n be_v summon_v to_o soria_n where_o the_o young_a king_n be_v here_o one_o nuno_n almexar_n see_v the_o king_n carry_v away_o to_o be_v noble_n deliver_v to_o his_o uncle_n snatch_v he_o from_o those_o that_o lead_v he_o and_o carry_v he_o away_o to_o santistevan_n de_fw-fr gormaz_n thence_o with_o consent_n of_o the_o brother_n of_o lara_n he_o be_v carry_v to_o atiença_n and_o after_o many_o removal_n to_o avila_n there_o the_o townsman_n loyal_o defend_v he_o till_o the_o 11_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o be_v therefore_o common_o call_v the_o faithful_a king_n ferdinand_n in_o a_o rage_n for_o be_v disappoint_v accuse_v nuno_n and_o manrique_n de_fw-fr lara_n with_o breach_n of_o faith_n and_o thereupon_o send_v to_o challenge_v they_o but_o they_o only_o answer_v that_o whatsoever_o other_o thought_n their_o conscience_n be_v satisfy_v they_o have_v do_v their_o duty_n to_o their_o king_n all_o the_o kingdom_n rejoice_v the_o king_n be_v deliver_v from_o his_o uncle_n but_o their_o joy_n be_v not_o lasting_a for_o he_o waste_v all_o the_o country_n most_o of_o the_o city_n submit_v to_o he_o
authority_n 1188._o conrade_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n who_o be_v go_v a_o pilgrimage_n and_o raymund_n earl_n of_o toulouze_n be_v present_a at_o that_o assembly_n and_o knight_v by_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o spain_n a_o match_n be_v also_o agree_v upon_o betwixt_o conrade_n and_o berengaria_n the_o king_n daughter_n but_o at_o last_o it_o take_v no_o effect_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n 1190._o have_v a_o conference_n at_o borgia_n and_o there_o conclude_v 1190._o a_o league_n against_o castille_n afterward_o leon_n and_o portugal_n be_v draw_v into_o the_o confederacy_n at_o huesca_n where_o the_o ambassador_n of_o those_o two_o crown_n meet_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n there_o to_o the_o former_a article_n it_o be_v add_v that_o none_o of_o those_o prince_n shall_v make_v peace_n or_o truce_n or_o declare_v war_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o other_o the_o treaty_n be_v sign_v in_o may_n 1191._o this_o same_o year_n pope_n clement_n iii_o depart_v this_o life_n at_o rome_n and_o celestin_n iii_o succeed_v 1191._o he_o gonzalo_z archbishop_n of_o toledo_n die_v in_o august_n the_o same_o year_n in_o his_o time_n king_n alonso_n give_v the_o town_n of_o talamanca_n and_o esquivias_n to_o that_o church_n martin_n lopez_n for_o his_o extraordinary_a action_n and_o generosity_n call_v the_o great_a succeed_v he_o this_o same_o year_n the_o river_n tagus_n be_v freeze_v at_o toledo_n a_o thing_n very_o rare_a in_o that_o temperate_a climate_n james_n lopez_n de_fw-fr haro_n lord_n of_o biscay_n the_o great_a among_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n and_o governor_n of_o briviesca_n najara_n and_o soria_n persuade_v the_o king_n to_o assemble_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n at_o carrion_n in_o the_o year_n 1192._o for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n lest_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o navarre_n with_o who_o castille_n be_v at_o variance_n shall_v take_v any_o advantage_n 1192._o moor_n while_o the_o king_n be_v employ_v against_o the_o infidel_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o those_o prince_n then_o martin_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v order_v to_o commence_v the_o war_n as_o a_o prelude_n to_o what_o follow_v in_o arragon_n the_o earl_n of_o vrgel_n who_o since_o his_o father_n death_n have_v be_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o account_n of_o the_o enmity_n betwixt_o he_o and_o ponce_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n a_o powerful_a man_n now_o at_o length_n come_v and_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n gaston_n earl_n of_o bearne_v marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o bernard_n earl_n of_o cominge_n and_o with_o she_o have_v in_o dower_n the_o lordship_n of_o bigorre_n in_o feof_o of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n berengarius_fw-la bishop_n of_o tarragona_n be_v kill_v on_o the_o 16_o of_o february_n 1194._o by_o michael_n de_fw-fr moncada_n as_o be_v report_v but_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o enmity_n be_v not_o know_v on_o the_o 17_o of_o june_n follow_v die_v at_o pamplona_n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n for_o his_o 1194._o more_o than_o ordinary_a learning_n surname_v the_o wise_a his_o body_n be_v bury_v with_o great_a pomp_n in_o die_v the_o cathedral_n of_o that_o city_n he_o reign_v 43_o year_n 7_o month_n and_o 6_o day_n by_o his_o wife_n sancha_n aunt_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n he_o leave_v ferdinand_n ramiro_n berengaria_n teresa_n blanch_n and_o the_o elder_a of_o they_o all_o that_o succeed_v he_o be_v sancho_n viii_o king_n of_o navarre_n who_o for_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o spirit_n and_o warlike_a action_n obtain_v the_o title_n of_o the_o strong_a he_o be_v also_o call_v the_o confine_v for_o that_o towards_o his_o end_n he_o be_v long_o shut_v up_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o tudela_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o cancer_n he_o have_v and_o will_v suffer_v no_o body_n to_o see_v he_o there_o remain_v many_o footstep_n of_o his_o magnificence_n and_o particular_o he_o turn_v the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n erbo_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o tudela_n and_o build_v a_o bridge_n over_o it_o he_o found_v two_o monastery_n of_o cistercian_n call_v fitero_n and_o oliva_n and_o a_o church_n of_o the_o invocation_n of_o st._n mary_n at_o roncesvalles_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n to_o be_v bury_v his_o wife_n be_v clemencia_n daughter_n to_o raymund_n iv._o earl_n of_o toulouze_n by_o she_o he_o have_v ferdinand_n who_o die_v before_o his_o father_n of_o a_o fall_n he_o have_v from_o his_o horse_n in_o hunt_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n mary_n at_o tudela_n at_o the_o time_n of_o d._n sancho_n accession_n to_o the_o crown_n all_o spain_n be_v under_o the_o apprehension_n of_o a_o bloody_a war._n martin_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n have_v break_v into_o andaluzia_n and_o make_v great_a havoc_n put_v all_o the_o country_n to_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o no_o body_n attempt_v to_o oppose_v he_o return_v with_o a_o rich_a booty_n the_o moor_n incense_v at_o this_o loss_n gather_v all_o their_o force_n and_o abenjoseph_n mazemute_v miramamolin_n of_o africa_n come_v into_o spain_n with_o a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o man_n for_o not_o infidel_n only_o the_o almohade_n but_o the_o arab_n and_o ethiopian_n follow_v he_o this_o inundation_n pass_v over_o sierra_n morena_n and_o encamp_v near_o alarcos_n a_o town_n build_v not_o long_o before_o by_o the_o christian_n king_n alonso_z be_v no_o way_n daunt_v but_o have_v send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o navarre_n for_o aid_n advance_v to_o alarcos_n and_o pitch_v his_o camp_n near_o the_o enemy_n who_o multitude_n fill_v all_o those_o hill_n and_o plain_n some_o advise_v to_o wait_v the_o come_n of_o the_o two_o king_n other_o more_z hot_a will_v not_o give_v they_o any_o share_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o action_n the_o worst_a advice_n take_v place_n both_o army_n draw_v out_o and_o a_o battle_n be_v fight_v near_o alarcos_n upon_o wednesday_n the_o 19_o of_o june_n 1195._o great_a bravery_n be_v show_v on_o both_o side_n but_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o enemy_n prevail_v 1195._o our_o army_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n great_a number_n slay_v and_o among_o they_o martin_n martinez_n great_a master_n of_o calatrava_n some_o say_v martin_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v in_o this_o fight_n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n the_o principal_a promoter_n of_o this_o war_n behave_v himself_o ill_o and_o withdraw_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o battle_n to_o alarcos_n either_o despair_a of_o success_n or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o be_v disgu_v with_o the_o king_n for_o compare_v the_o gentry_n of_o andaluzia_n to_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n in_o bravery_n the_o moor_n after_o the_o victory_n not_o only_o take_v alarcos_n but_o enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n as_o far_o as_o yevenes_n which_o be_v six_o league_n from_o that_o city_n and_o then_o turn_v back_o in_o our_o day_n there_o remain_v only_o some_o ruin_n of_o alarcos_n and_o a_o church_n of_o our_o lady_n hold_v in_o great_a veneration_n it_o be_v suppose_v the_o infidel_n destroy_v that_o place_n this_o misfortune_n be_v deem_v a_o judgement_n of_o god_n on_o the_o king_n for_o that_o neglect_v his_o wife_n he_o be_v fall_v in_o love_n with_o a_o jewish_a woman_n who_o the_o nobility_n in_o scorn_n cause_v to_o be_v kill_v the_o king_n be_v in_o a_o rage_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o she_o a_o angel_n appear_v to_o he_o in_o the_o same_o form_n he_o have_v one_o paint_v and_o with_o threat_n oblige_v he_o to_o give_v over_o that_o fondness_n in_o the_o church_n of_o illescas_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o high-altar_n be_v a_o chapel_n call_v the_o angel_n with_o a_o inscription_n signify_v that_o to_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o angel_n appear_v to_o king_n alonso_n the_o good_a so_o he_o be_v style_v the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o navarre_n hear_v of_o the_o disaster_n befall_v at_o alarcos_n draw_v back_o their_o force_n he_o of_o leon_n visit_v king_n alonso_n but_o he_o of_o navarre_n return_v without_o so_o much_o as_o salute_v he_o which_o affront_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n high_o resent_v and_o resolve_v to_o take_v revenge_n not_o only_o of_o the_o moor_n but_o of_o the_o navarrois_fw-fr chap._n viii_o king_n alonso_z of_o arragon_n die_v and_o his_o son_n peter_n succeed_v he_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n divorce_v castilian_n and_o arragonian_n overrun_v navarre_n alonso_z king_n of_o castille_n be_v two_o daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o leon._n plague_n and_o famine_n in_o spain_n the_o follow_a year_n be_v 1196._o die_v king_n alonso_n of_o arragon_n the_o second_o of_o the_o spanish_a 1196._o king_n in_o power_n in_o valour_n inferior_a to_o none_o he_o breathe_v his_o last_o at_o perpignan_n at_o a_o plague_n time_n his_o kingdom_n enjoy_v plenty_n and_o
provision_n a_o truce_n be_v therefore_o conclude_v with_o the_o moor_n and_o the_o army_n draw_v off_o to_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o necessary_n but_o for_o the_o scarcity_n which_o be_v that_o year_n it_o have_v be_v a_o good_a opportunity_n of_o subdue_a the_o moor_n they_o be_v then_o divide_v among_o themselves_o and_o distract_v with_o intestine_a war_n mahomet_n surname_v the_o green_a king_n of_o the_o moor_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o memorable_a battle_n of_o nabas_n de_fw-fr tolofa_n go_v over_o into_o africa_n to_o recruit_v his_o force_n in_o his_o absence_n his_o brother_n zeit_n abenzeit_n possess_v himself_o of_o valencia_n and_o monviedro_n with_o all_o their_o dependency_n mahomet_n zeit_n his_o cousin_n do_v the_o same_o with_o the_o city_n of_o cordova_n and_o baeça_n abobali_n another_o moor_n follow_v their_o example_n secure_v to_o himself_o sevil_n ecija_n and_o xeres_n thus_o the_o force_n of_o the_o moor_n be_v divide_v and_o consequent_o weaken_v a_o fit_a opportunity_n of_o subdue_a they_o be_v offer_v but_o king_n alonso_n the_o most_o powerful_a prince_n in_o spain_n can_v not_o make_v use_n of_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o scarcity_n of_o provision_n as_o also_o because_o he_o be_v about_o to_o relieve_v the_o english_a then_o too_o hard_o set_v in_o france_n at_o the_o same_o time_n alonso_n ii_o king_n sister_n of_o portugal_n surname_v the_o fat_a be_v busy_a take_v away_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n from_o his_o sister_n the_o town_n leave_v they_o by_o his_o father_n prince_n never_o want_v pretence_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n their_o design_n those_o lady_n have_v recourse_n for_o protection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n their_o kinsman_n who_o go_v not_o in_o person_n but_o send_v his_o son_n ferdinand_n by_o who_o many_o town_n be_v take_v from_o the_o portuguese_n but_o afterward_o restore_v at_o the_o request_n of_o pope_n innocent_a who_o interpose_v to_o adjust_a those_o difference_n the_o king_n of_o 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to_o toledo_n he_o send_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o cordova_n to_o relieve_v the_o inhabitant_n who_o suffer_v want_v the_o country_n about_o they_o lie_v still_o waste_v a_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n be_v worth_a 12_o maravedy_n and_o a_o bushel_n of_o barley_n 4_o which_o in_o that_o age_n be_v a_o extrordinary_a rate_n in_o the_o follow_a year_n 1239._o we_o find_v there_o be_v two_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n one_o on_o the_o 3d_o of_o june_n 1239._o be_v friday_n when_o the_o sun_n at_o noon_n day_n be_v so_o darken_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v night_n the_o other_o eclipse_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o the_o same_o month_n as_o bernard_n guido_n a_o aragonian_a historian_n write_v but_o there_o must_v be_v some_o mistake_n in_o this_o last_o for_o there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o conjunction_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n at_o that_o time_n and_o nothing_o else_o can_v cause_v a_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n pliny_n affirm_v the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n can_v return_v till_o 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the_o relief_n of_o it_o who_o charge_v the_o christian_n with_o great_a resolution_n but_o be_v overthrow_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n after_o this_o victory_n the_o castle_n be_v take_v and_o demolish_a at_o the_o king_n return_n the_o moor_n complain_v of_o this_o breach_n of_o truce_n and_o reparation_n be_v make_v they_o no_o soon_o do_v that_o truce_n expire_v but_o the_o king_n enter_v their_o country_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o bayren_n seat_v in_o a_o valley_n that_o bear_v sugar_n and_o rice_n as_o do_v all_o the_o territory_n of_o gandia_n villena_n be_v also_o take_v and_o castillon_n but_o xativa_n though_o besiege_v hold_v out_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o action_n the_o king_n be_v call_v away_o to_o affair_n of_o great_a moment_n in_o france_n each_o have_v settle_v his_o kingdom_n in_o the_o best_a manner_n time_n will_v permit_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n moor_n prepare_v to_o depart_v into_o france_n and_o he_o of_o castille_n into_o andaluzia_n a_o dangerous_a 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requisite_a to_o use_v diligence_n lest_o the_o mind_n of_o those_o people_n shall_v alter_v for_o the_o moor_n be_v very_o inconstant_a therefore_o the_o prince_n set_v out_o after_o the_o ambassador_n without_o stay_v to_o consult_v his_o father_n at_o his_o arrival_n all_o place_n submit_v he_o put_v garrison_n into_o they_o particular_o into_o the_o castle_n of_o murcia_n revenue_n be_v assign_v all_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o moor_n only_o the_o city_n lorca_n former_o call_v eliocrota_n cartagena_n and_o mula_n will_v not_o submit_v to_o the_o christian_n it_o be_v tedious_a to_o force_v they_o and_o prince_z alonso_z have_v not_o a_o sufficient_a power_n therefore_o he_o return_v with_o all_o speed_n towards_o his_o father_n who_o be_v recover_v be_v come_v as_o far_o as_o toledo_n and_o desire_v to_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o moor_n resolve_v to_o visit_v that_o new_a kingdom_n there_o be_v extant_a a_o grant_v sign_v by_o the_o king_n of_o murcia_n to_o the_o church_n 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and_o marry_v she_o to_o peter_n the_o king_n of_o aragon_n bastard_n son_n maud_n countess_n of_o bologne_n understand_v the_o death_n of_o king_n sancho_n of_o portugal_n go_v portugal_n thither_o by_o sea_n to_o plead_v her_o right_n of_o marriage_n with_o alonso_n the_o present_a king_n and_o try_v whether_o he_o can_v be_v move_v to_o do_v her_o justice_n she_o come_v to_o casca_n not_o far_o from_o lisbon_n but_o the_o king_n be_v nothing_o concern_v at_o her_o misfortune_n or_o at_o a_o letter_n she_o send_v he_o be_v force_v to_o return_v without_o see_v he_o the_o king_n boast_v he_o will_v marry_v again_o the_o next_o day_n if_o he_o think_v it_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o kingdom_n maud_n go_v herself_o to_o complain_v of_o the_o wrong_n do_v she_o to_o s._n luis_n than_o king_n of_o france_n and_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n that_o king_n be_v too_o far_o from_o portugal_n to_o relieve_v she_o the_o pope_n send_v to_o warn_v king_n alonso_n of_o the_o wrong_n he_o offer_v that_o lady_n and_o how_o heinous_a a_o offence_n it_o be_v to_o god_n but_o he_o give_v no_o ear_n to_o his_o advice_n at_o length_n he_o refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o pope_n excommunicate_v he_o and_o lay_v a_o interdict_v on_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v last_v 12_o year_n because_o that_o king_n will_v not_o mend_v nor_o the_o succeed_a pope_n abate_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o rigour_n in_o other_o case_n king_n alonso_n interdict_v be_v of_o a_o good_a temper_n and_o a_o great_a lover_n of_o justice_n he_o clear_v the_o kingdom_n of_o robber_n which_o be_v grow_v numerous_a through_o the_o ill_a government_n of_o king_n sancho_n he_o also_o establish_v wholesome_a law_n and_o carry_v a_o even_a hand_n between_o the_o nobility_n and_o commonalty_n in_o warlike_a affair_n his_o government_n be_v not_o inferior_a to_o the_o civil_a for_o he_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n faro_n algezira_n albufera_n and_o other_o town_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o silve_n castro_n estremoz_fw-mi and_o portalegre_n be_v found_v by_o he_o and_o the_o city_n beja_n ruin_v by_o the_o war_n be_v rebuilt_a in_o lisbon_n there_o be_v a_o stately_a convent_n of_o dominican_n build_v by_o he_o and_o another_o of_o poor_z clares_z at_o santarem_n his_o liberality_n towards_o the_o poor_a be_v such_o that_o have_v exhaust_v his_o treasure_n he_o often_o pawn_v his_o jewel_n to_o relieve_v they_o at_o this_o time_n the_o fame_n of_o king_n alonso_n of_o castille_n his_o learning_n be_v spread_v throughout_o the_o world_n there_o come_v to_o he_o ambassador_n from_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n bring_v present_n of_o rich_a germent_n carpet_n egypt_n and_o tapestry_n as_o also_o several_a strange_a beast_n never_o before_o see_v in_o spain_n this_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1260._o this_o same_o year_n a_o town_n of_o guipuscoa_n then_o call_v arrasata_n change_v its_o name_n for_o that_o of_o mondragon_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o charter_n of_o king_n alonso_n the_o ancient_a extant_a in_o spanish_a for_o he_o be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o spain_n that_o cause_v all_o public_a act_n to_o be_v write_v in_o spanish_a whereas_o before_o they_o be_v all_o in_o latin_n on_o the_o 27_o of_o october_n 1261._o die_v d._n sancho_n 1260._o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n pascualis_fw-la or_o pascasius_fw-la dean_n of_o that_o church_n who_o have_v carry_v the_o cross_n 1261._o before_o roderick_n the_o archbishop_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o nabas_n de_fw-fr tolosa_n succeed_v he_o doubtless_o he_o be_v very_o old_a and_o die_v only_o elect_a in_o june_n follow_v his_o tomb_n be_v in_o the_o chapel_n of_o st._n lucy_n in_o that_o cathedral_n frederick_n the_o emperor_n die_v his_o son_n conrade_n succeed_v he_o who_o also_o four_o year_n after_o end_v his_o day_n in_o sicily_n either_o of_o a_o natural_a death_n or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o poison_v by_o his_o bastard_n brother_n manfredus_n this_o manfredus_n notwithstanding_o conrade_n have_v appoint_v a_o son_n than_o a_o child_n which_o he_o leave_v in_o germany_n to_o succeed_v in_o all_o his_o dominion_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n sicily_n possess_v himself_o of_o sicily_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o pope_n who_o feof_o those_o country_n be_v admonish_v he_o to_o desist_v but_o he_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n make_v war_n in_o tuscany_n where_o the_o guelph_n a_o faction_n that_o favour_v the_o pope_n be_v very_o powerful_a and_o overthrow_v they_o soon_o become_v absolute_a master_n of_o that_o province_n the_o pope_n use_v all_o possible_a mean_n to_o overturn_v that_o new_a kingdom_n charles_n earl_n of_o anjou_n and_o brother_n to_o luis_n king_n of_o france_n be_v invite_v into_o italy_n upon_o hope_n give_v he_o of_o be_v make_v king_n of_o sicily_n on_o the_o other_o side_n manfredus_n seek_v to_o obtain_v aid_n from_o all_o part_n and_o therefore_o have_v recourse_n in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o jayme_n king_n of_o arragon_n offer_v his_o daughter_n constance_n for_o wife_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n peter_n this_o match_n be_v not_o displease_v to_o the_o arragonian_n for_o beside_o 120000_o ducat_n that_o he_o offer_v down_o with_o she_o she_o be_v heiress_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n manfredus_n have_v no_o heir_n male_n all_o point_n be_v agree_v upon_o he_o send_v f._n raymund_n de_fw-fr penafuerte_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o endeavour_v to_o compose_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o he_o and_o manfredus_n the_o pope_n give_v no_o manner_n of_o ear_n to_o f._n raymund_n but_o utter_v threaten_a speech_n against_o manfredus_n accuse_v he_o of_o many_o crime_n and_o affirm_v he_o will_v sicily_n never_o treat_v with_o he_o unless_o he_o lay_v down_o arm_n and_o come_v submissive_o to_o he_o at_o the_o same_o
which_o make_v it_o look_v like_o a_o terrestrial_a paradise_n in_o our_o day_n the_o principal_a trade_n of_o that_o city_n be_v silk_n at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v well_o fortify_v and_o have_v a_o strong_a garrison_n some_o sally_n be_v make_v at_o first_o in_o which_o the_o besiege_a come_v off_o always_o with_o loss_n in_o conclusion_n the_o siege_n have_v not_o last_v long_o before_o the_o moor_n capitulate_v and_o surrender_v the_o place_n on_o the_o other_o side_n king_n alonso_z at_o alcala_n the_o bençayde_n come_v to_o a_o accommodation_n with_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n upon_o the_o follow_a condition_n that_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n break_v the_o league_n with_o hudiel_n king_n of_o murcia_n that_o he_o pay_v 50000_o ducat_n yeat_o as_o be_v do_v before_o that_o king_n alonso_n on_o his_o part_n no_o long_o protect_v the_o moor_n of_o guadix_fw-la and_o malaga_n provide_v the_o moorish_a king_n grant_v they_o a_o truce_n for_o a_o year_n that_o the_o king_n of_o murcia_n if_o take_v by_o the_o christian_n have_v his_o life_n spare_v these_o article_n be_v sign_v king_n alonso_n haste_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o murcia_n after_o the_o surrender_n whereof_o king_n jayme_n be_v return_v home_o at_o the_o town_n of_o santistevan_n hudiel_n king_n of_o murcia_n meet_v king_n alonso_n and_o fall_v at_o his_o foot_n beg_v pardon_n for_o what_o be_v past_a which_o be_v grant_v upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v no_o long_o use_v the_o style_n of_o king_n but_o be_v content_a with_o such_o revenue_n as_o be_v assign_v he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n be_v give_v to_o mahomet_n the_o brother_n of_o that_o abenhut_v who_o we_o say_v above_o be_v kill_v at_o almeria_n only_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n be_v allot_v he_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n which_o have_v hold_v most_o people_n in_o suspense_n chap._n viii_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o norman_n in_o sicily_n extinguish_v by_o the_o french_a war_n in_o italy_n the_o empress_n of_o constantinople_n come_v into_o spain_n and_o jayme_n king_n of_o arragon_n to_o toledo_n whilst_o the_o war_n be_v in_o andaluzia_n and_o murcia_n the_o other_o part_n of_o spain_n enjoy_v peace_n or_o there_o be_v no_o considerable_a trouble_n a_o thing_n rare_a among_o so_o many_o prince_n and_o in_o such_o a_o time_n of_o popular_a liberty_n only_o gonçalo_n yanez_n baçan_n a_o nobleman_n of_o navarre_n have_v by_o a_o public_a instrument_n renounce_v his_o country_n with_o the_o king_n of_o aragon_n consent_n build_v a_o castle_n he_o call_v boeta_fw-la whence_o he_o infest_a the_o land_n of_o navarre_n s._n luis_n king_n of_o france_n at_o the_o same_o time_n send_v to_o pamplona_n a_o piece_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o thorn_n which_o be_v put_v upon_o our_o saviour_n head_n baldwin_n the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n have_v pawn_v it_o to_o he_o for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n in_o italy_n charles_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n slay_v king_n manfredus_n possess_v sicily_n himself_o of_o all_o his_o dominion_n and_o at_o rome_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o sicily_n and_o naples_n the_o battle_n be_v fight_v near_o benavente_n which_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o norman_n when_o it_o have_v last_v many_o year_n in_o those_o part_n the_o new_a king_n oblige_v himself_o to_o pay_v 40000_o ducat_n every_o year_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o a_o acknowledgement_n for_o that_o feof_o and_o engage_v not_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o empire_n though_o offer_v he_o without_o his_o procurement_n king_n jayme_n much_o concern_v at_o the_o misfortune_n of_o his_o ally_n manfredus_n study_v how_o to_o retrieve_v that_o loss_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o war_n be_v conclude_v in_o murcia_n he_o go_v to_o the_o far_a part_n of_o catalonia_n to_o be_v ready_a if_o there_o be_v any_o mean_v leave_v to_o restore_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o norman_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o he_o pretend_v belong_v to_o his_o son_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o manfredus_n mean_a while_n king_n alonso_n be_v busy_a in_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o murcia_n gather_v people_n to_o inhabit_v that_o country_n and_o build_v castle_n for_o its_o security_n castille_n can_v not_o furnish_v a_o sufficient_a multitude_n therefore_o he_o bring_v many_o out_o of_o catalonia_n to_o settle_v there_o though_o contrary_a to_o the_o late_a capitulation_n he_o cease_v not_o to_o relieve_v the_o moor_n of_o malaga_n and_o guadix_fw-la the_o king_n of_o granada_n come_v himself_o to_o murcia_n to_o complain_v of_o this_o wrong_n and_o receive_v no_o satisfactory_a answer_n return_v home_o worse_a offend_v than_o he_o come_v some_o noble_n who_o before_o be_v disgu_v at_o king_n alonso_n lay_v hold_v of_o this_o opportunity_n and_o advise_v the_o moor_n to_o take_v arms._n the_o chief_a of_o these_o be_v d._n nuno_n gonzalez_n de_fw-fr lara_n a_o rich_a and_o revolt_n powerful_a man_n who_o pretend_v the_o king_n have_v much_o wrong_v his_o father_n d._n nuno_n and_o d._n john_n his_o brother_n this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o new_a trouble_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o king_n promise_v himself_o a_o last_a peace_n be_v go_v to_o view_v the_o building_n of_o villareal_n thence_o he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o s._n luis_n king_n of_o france_n to_o demand_v his_o daughter_n blanch_n in_o marriage_n for_o his_o elder_a son_n prince_z ferdinand_z this_o do_v he_o go_v to_o vitoria_n where_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v appoint_v to_o meet_v he_o upon_o affair_n of_o high_a concern_v yet_o come_v not_o nevertheless_o he_o send_v edward_n his_o son_n at_o such_o time_n as_o king_n alonso_n be_v go_v back_o to_o burgos_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o empress_n of_o constantinople_n be_v drive_v from_o her_o empire_n come_v to_o confer_v with_o the_o spain_n king_n baldwin_n her_o husband_n and_o justinian_n the_o patriarch_n be_v expel_v greece_n by_o michael_n paleologus_fw-la be_v take_v by_o the_o way_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n the_o empress_n who_o name_n be_v martha_n agree_v to_o give_v 30000_o mark_n of_o silver_n for_o his_o ransom_n to_o gather_v this_o great_a sum_n she_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n of_o france_n and_o last_o come_v to_o burgos_n in_o the_o year_n 1268._o make_v she_o address_v to_o the_o king_n for_o only_a the_o three_o part_n of_o 1268._o that_o sum._n the_o king_n give_v she_o the_o whole_a which_o be_v profuseness_n rather_o than_o liberality_n at_o a_o time_n when_o the_o royal_a treasure_n be_v quite_o exhaust_v some_o historian_n reject_v this_o relation_n and_o say_v baldwin_n be_v never_o take_v by_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n in_o this_o i_o have_v follow_v the_o authority_n of_o our_o history_n though_o i_o know_v fame_n often_o exceed_v the_o truth_n baldwin_n the_o emperor_n have_v recover_v his_o liberty_n and_o lose_v his_o empire_n go_v into_o france_n and_o thence_o to_o namur_n which_o city_n be_v his_o own_o where_o he_o spend_v the_o residue_n of_o his_o life_n by_o a_o grant_v make_v to_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1264._o it_o appear_v the_o see_v of_o toledo_n be_v then_o vacant_a unless_o as_o it_o often_o happen_v the_o year_n therein_o be_v mistake_v either_o this_o year_n or_o rather_o some_o time_n soon_o sancho_n son_n to_o jayme_n king_n of_o arragon_n succeed_v pascualis_fw-la archbishop_n of_o toledo_n i_o imagine_v the_o new_a prelate_n be_v under_o age_n stay_v some_o time_n in_o arragon_n before_o he_o come_v to_o his_o church_n which_o may_v give_v occasion_n to_o some_o to_o write_v that_o the_o see_v be_v vacant_a his_o father_n love_v he_o tender_o and_o therefore_o about_o this_o time_n come_v to_o toledo_n to_o see_v he_o as_o shall_v present_o be_v relate_v great_a war_n and_o confusion_n be_v now_o in_o italy_n for_o conradin_n the_o suevian_n strive_v by_o force_n and_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o recover_v his_o father_n dominion_n frederick_n duke_n of_o italy_n saxony_n accompany_v he_o out_o of_o germany_n and_o henry_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n go_v to_o he_o from_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v a_o senator_n his_o birth_n as_o i_o suppose_v supply_v his_o defect_n beside_o these_o all_o the_o gibellin_n of_o italy_n take_v up_o arm_n for_o he_o with_o these_o force_v conradin_n break_v into_o naples_n and_o in_o abruzzo_n near_o the_o lake_n taliacoso_n come_v to_o a_o battle_n with_o king_n charles_n who_o be_v there_o ready_a to_o receive_v he_o the_o french_a obtain_v the_o victory_n frederick_n and_o henry_n be_v take_v in_o fight_n conradin_n in_o the_o pursuit_n which_o
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all_o together_o go_v into_o arragon_n king_n alonso_z when_o he_o understand_v her_o design_n endeavour_v to_o prevent_v it_o but_o too_o late_a no_o misfortune_n can_v have_v trouble_v he_o more_o than_o this_o do_v therefore_o he_o vent_v his_o passion_n upon_o those_o he_o think_v have_v any_o hand_n in_o the_o queen_n departure_n he_o cause_v his_o brother_n prince_n frederick_n and_o simon_n ruiz_n de_fw-fr haro_n lord_n of_o cameros_n to_o be_v apprehend_v the_o court_n be_v full_a of_o discord_n and_o many_o favour_v the_o king_n grandchild_n simon_n ruyz_n be_v burn_v at_o trevizo_n by_o prince_n sancho_n his_o order_n he_o also_o cause_v prince_n fredrick_n head_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o which_o draw_v on_o he_o much_o hatred_n especial_o for_o that_o they_o be_v execute_v without_o be_v try_v ambassador_n pass_v between_o the_o two_o king_n he_o of_o castille_n demand_v his_o wife_n shall_v be_v send_v back_o and_o the_o election_n of_o d._n sancho_n allow_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n excuse_v himself_o say_v that_o business_n be_v not_o yet_o full_o determine_v and_o that_o all_o person_n find_v protection_n in_o his_o kingdom_n much_o more_o a_o sister_n these_o difference_n be_v so_o heighten_v that_o it_o be_v think_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n will_v have_v make_v war_n upon_o castille_n have_v not_o the_o moor_n of_o valencia_n rebel_v and_o take_v montesa_n rely_v upon_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n but_o those_o tumult_n be_v quell_v soon_o then_o be_v expect_v for_o the_o moor_n see_v no_o succour_n come_v from_o africa_n deliver_v up_o to_o the_o king_n montesa_n and_o many_o other_o castle_n they_o have_v in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n 1277._o now_o king_n alonso_n be_v come_v from_o burgos_n to_o sevil_n and_o thence_o send_v a_o great_a force_n to_o besiege_v algezira_n 1277_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n prince_n peter_n the_o king_n son_n undertake_v to_o subdue_v that_o city_n but_o he_o return_v with_o shame_n have_v lose_v many_o man_n and_o our_o fleet_n be_v ill_o man_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n our_o army_n disperse_v some_o say_v the_o king_n of_o morocco_n then_o build_v another_o algezira_n not_o far_o from_o the_o former_a the_o body_n of_o king_n jayme_n of_o arragon_n be_v deposit_v near_o the_o high_a altar_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o valencia_n and_o thence_o in_o the_o summer_n translate_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o poblete_n both_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o france_n be_v equal_o concern_v about_o the_o departure_n of_o qu._n violante_n he_o of_o castille_n fear_v lest_o the_o child_n shall_v be_v carry_v into_o france_n where_o they_o be_v sure_a of_o protection_n and_o he_o of_o france_n lest_o they_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o uncle_n where_o their_o life_n be_v in_o danger_n or_o at_o least_o their_o liberty_n be_v certain_o lose_v solemn_a embassy_n be_v send_v from_o both_o prince_n upon_o this_o score_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o 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of_o that_o arragon_n place_n he_o make_v incursion_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o arragon_n the_o other_o be_v to_o appease_v the_o nobility_n of_o arragon_n and_o catalonia_n who_o be_v then_o mutinous_a and_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o rebellion_n upon_o the_o usual_a pretence_n of_o liberty_n and_o property_n to_o this_o effect_n the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n meet_v first_o at_o taraçona_n then_o at_o zaragoça_n and_o last_o at_o barcelona_n where_o the_o king_n give_v order_n for_o the_o redress_v all_o grievance_n and_o so_o the_o people_n be_v pacify_v the_o war_n he_o have_v in_o hand_n with_o the_o french_a make_v he_o condescend_v lest_o whilst_o he_o be_v busy_a in_o sicily_n or_o italy_n the_o arragonian_n shall_v revolt_n beside_o he_o be_v perplex_v for_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o only_o excommunicate_v but_o depose_v he_o of_o his_o father_n dominion_n and_o give_v the_o conquest_n thereof_o to_o charles_n de_fw-fr valois_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o 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reign_n of_o king_n sancho_n the_o ivth_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o french_a fleet_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n albarazin_n take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n king_n philip_n of_o france_n have_v a_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n distinguish_v by_o the_o title_n of_o the_o fair_a who_o this_o same_o year_n other_o say_z the_o next_o marry_v joanna_n queen_n of_o navarre_n with_o who_o he_o have_v that_o kingdom_n this_o prince_n now_o begin_v to_o plead_v the_o right_n of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n seek_v to_o extend_v the_o border_n of_o his_o kingdom_n which_o his_o design_n be_v not_o a_o little_a forward_v by_o the_o discord_n at_o that_o time_n in_o castille_n prince_n sancho_n do_v as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v in_o such_o a_o time_n of_o confusion_n he_o quell_v the_o city_n toro_n which_o be_v about_o revolt_a increase_v and_o go_v out_o to_o meet_v d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n who_o waste_v the_o territory_n of_o calahorra_n osma_n and_o siguença_n and_o make_v he_o retire_v with_o more_o speed_n than_o he_o come_v after_o this_o it_o be_v agree_v the_o father_n and_o son_n shall_v have_v a_o conference_n in_o order_n to_o which_o king_n alonso_n come_v as_o far_o as_o constantina_n and_o prince_n sancho_n to_o guadalcanal_n great_a hope_n be_v conceive_v of_o a_o amicable_a accommodation_n yet_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o some_o of_o the_o prince_n familiar_n who_o hate_v his_o father_n or_o rather_o because_o many_o hope_v to_o make_v their_o advantage_n of_o the_o public_a calamity_n they_o meet_v not_o but_o the_o king_n return_v to_o sevil_n and_o the_o prince_n to_o salamanca_n by_o consent_n of_o both_o party_n beatrix_n queen_n dowager_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o prince_n his_o wife_n mary_n who_o be_v then_o deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n meet_v at_o toro_n and_o labour_v all_o that_o may_v be_v for_o a_o accommodation_n but_o to_o no_o effect_n for_o the_o enmity_n daily_o increase_v and_o with_o it_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o be_v the_o posture_n of_o affair_n when_o king_n alonso_n die_v at_o sevil_n some_o say_v on_o the_o 5_o some_o the_o 21_o day_n of_o april_n without_o doubt_n it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1284._o in_o his_o will_n sign_v the_o 1284._o forego_n november_n he_o appoint_v d._n alonso_n first_o and_o then_o ferdinand_n his_o grandchild_n to_o die_v succeed_v he_o and_o in_o case_n they_o die_v without_o issue_n than_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n to_o be_v next_o heir_n as_o descend_v from_o the_o king_n be_v of_o castille_n be_v grandson_n to_o queen_n blanch_n and_o great_a grandson_n to_o king_n alonso_n who_o win_v the_o battle_n of_o navas_n he_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o his_o son_n and_o brother_n in_o hatred_n to_o prince_n sancho_n but_o hope_v to_o bring_v the_o power_n of_o france_n upon_o he_o yet_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o his_o son_n prince_n john_n he_o bequeath_v to_o he_o sevil_n and_o badajoz_n and_o to_o his_o brother_n james_n the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n but_o so_o as_o to_o hold_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n he_o order_v his_o heart_n shall_v be_v bury_v on_o mount_n calvary_n and_o his_o body_n in_o sevil_n or_o murcia_n but_o it_o be_v not_o perform_v for_o the_o heart_n and_o bowel_n be_v at_o murcia_n and_o the_o body_n at_o sevil._n he_o be_v a_o great_a and_o wise_a king_n have_v he_o make_v use_v of_o his_o knowledge_n to_o his_o own_o advantage_n and_o have_v he_o not_o blemish_v his_o good_a quality_n with_o avarice_n and_o overmuch_o severity_n it_o be_v he_o who_o first_o ordain_v that_o all_o contract_n and_o public_a instrument_n shall_v be_v write_v in_o spanish_a and_o cause_v the_o holy_a bible_n to_o be_v translate_v so_o that_o the_o latin_a be_v no_o more_o use_v produce_v a_o profound_a ignorance_n as_o well_o in_o the_o clergy_n as_o laiety_n king_n alonso_z be_v dead_a though_o his_o son_n sancho_n title_n be_v not_o good_a yet_o he_o succeed_v he_o castille_n without_o any_o opposition_n he_o be_v at_o that_o time_n at_o avila_n scarce_o recover_v of_o a_o sickness_n in_o which_o he_o have_v be_v almost_o give_v over_o by_o the_o physician_n at_o salamanca_n and_o strength_n of_o youth_n help_v the_o medicine_n to_o take_v effect_n here_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n which_o he_o have_v forbear_v during_o his_o father_n life_n the_o title_n of_o the_o brave_a he_o gain_v by_o his_o great_a spirit_n and_o action_n till_o then_o more_o successful_a than_o honourable_a for_o glorious_a title_n be_v general_o obtain_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o fortune_n rather_o than_o by_o merit_n he_o be_v doubtless_o bold_a subtle_n and_o industrious_a in_o all_o his_o undertake_n his_o reign_n last_v 11_o year_n and_o a_o few_o day_n his_o memory_n deface_v with_o
shall_v not_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o ●●ould_v hold_v that_o crown_n of_o he_o and_o do_v he_o 〈◊〉_d for_o it_o that_o if_o d._n alonso_n die_v without_o 〈◊〉_d his_o brother_n ferdinand_n shall_v 〈…〉_z that_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n shall_v send_v ●000_n horse_n to_o castille_n the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o arragon_n but_o give_v 〈◊〉_d army_n free_a passage_n through_o his_o dominion_n if_o there_o be_v occasion_n that_o the_o two_o prince_n then_o prisoner_n be_v by_o the_o two_o king_n set_v at_o liberty_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n this_o agreement_n be_v so_o displease_v to_o blanch_n the_o mother_n of_o ●●●_o prince_n that_o leave_v her_o brother_n she_o go_v away_o to_o portugal_n she_o labour_v with_o a_o 〈◊〉_d spirit_n to_o get_v assistance_n against_o 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o success_n answer_v not_o the_o pain_n she_o take_v denis_n king_n of_o portugal_n have_v 〈◊〉_d the_o moor_n his_o dominion_n ●njoyed_v perfect_a peace_n and_o will_v by_o no_o 〈◊〉_d be_v persuade_v to_o hazard_v his_o own_o quiet_a for_o the_o good_a of_o other_o this_o king_n have_v good_a natural_a part_n issue_n and_o who_o happy_a in_o a_o numerous_a ●●ue_n by_o his_o queen_n elizabeth_n he_o have_v two_o daughter_n elizabeth_n and_o constance_n and_o one_o son_n call_v alonso_n who_o 〈◊〉_d he_o by_o other_o woman_n he_o have_v alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n from_o who_o descend_v a_o noble_a family_n in_o portugal_n peter_n give_v to_o 〈◊〉_d as_o appear_v by_o a_o book_n he_o write_v of_o the_o nobility_n of_o spain_n 〈◊〉_d and_o ferdinand_n 〈◊〉_d two_o daughter_n one_o marry_v to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n the_o other_o to_o 〈◊〉_d chap._n viii_o trouble_n in_o castille_n the_o rightful_a heir_n to_o that_o crown_n before_o prisoner_n in_o arragon_n set_v at_o liberty_n war_n on_o that_o account_n betwixt_o those_o two_o crown_n badajoz_n mutiny_n and_o be_v reduce_v a_o interview_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n castile_n be_v at_o peace_n with_o the_o moor_n amity_n be_v establish_v with_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n castille_n and_o a_o truce_n with_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n a_o civil_a war_n be_v fear_v by_o all_o men._n these_o trouble_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o death_n of_o d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n kill_v in_o the_o court_n and_o even_o in_o the_o king_n presence_n in_o this_o manner_n d._n alvar_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n die_v soon_o after_o he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n his_o competitor_n d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n return_v to_o court_n hope_v to_o recover_v his_o former_a favour_n but_o no_o soon_o be_v d._n alvar_n dead_a than_o d._n john_n his_o brother_n be_v raise_v to_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o esteem_n to_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o people_n and_o no_o less_o grief_n of_o d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n who_o so_o high_o resent_v it_o as_o to_o complain_v to_o the_o king_n himself_o prince_n john_n d._n lope_n son_n in_o law_n 〈…〉_z incursion_n far_o as_o guidad_fw-es 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n complain_v thereof_o to_o d._n lope_n who_o have_v the_o boldness_n to_o say_v 〈…〉_z by_o his_o consent_n and_o add_v that_o if_o the_o king_n go_v to_o valladolid_n his_o son_n in-law_n will_v come_v to_o ●igules_n a_o town_n 〈◊〉_d that_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v threaten_v of_o he_o the_o king_n though_o enrage_v at_o this_o affront_n diss●●●ed_v it_o at_o present_a and_o go_v to_o valladolid_n speak_v with_o d._n john_n his_o brother_n ●o_z those_o trouble_v ●●ased_v for_o some_o time_n from_o valladolid_n the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d to_o roa_n thence_o to_o 〈◊〉_d then_o to_o soria_n and_o then_o set_v forward_o towards_o taragona_n to_o meet_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o treat_v about_o deliver_v the_o two_o prince_n his_o nephew_n this_o meeting_n of_o the_o two_o king_n be_v prevent_v by_o the_o policy_n of_o d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n who_o pass_v betwixt_o they_o and_o make_v proposal_n to_o each_o of_o they_o which_o the_o other_o never_o think_v of_o his_o design_n be_v by_o 〈◊〉_d of_o these_o two_o prince_n to_o pull_v down_o king_n sancho_n from_o who_o he_o be_v whole_o 〈◊〉_d therefore_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v king_n sancho_n return_v to_o alfaro_n a_o town_n or_o 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o border_n beacon_n and_o navarre_n prince_n john_n and_o d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n come_v thither_o to_o attend_v he_o without_o a_o sufficient_a retinue_n to_o guard_v they_o there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d at_o that_o 〈…〉_z archbishop_n at_o toledo_n the_o bishop_n of_o plasencia_n callahorra_n osma_n and_o tuy_n beside_o the_o 〈…〉_z lord_n 〈…〉_z and_o the_o abbot_n of_o valladolid_n all_o summon_v to_o a_o council_n prince_n 〈◊〉_d and_o d._n lope_n be_v come_v into_o the_o king_n presence_n he_o command_v they_o immediate_o to_o deliver_v up_o all_o the_o 〈◊〉_d they_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o they_o excuse_v themselves_o he_o order_v they_o to_o be_v apprehend_v d._n lope_n 〈◊〉_d hand_n on_o his_o sword_n and_o wrap_v his_o cloak_n about_o his_o arm_n call_v the_o king_n tyrant_n give_v he_o much_o more_o court_n opprobrious_a language_n and_o step_v forward_o to_o kill_v he_o all_o that_o be_v by_o 〈◊〉_d and_o fall_v upon_o he_o first_o out_o off_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o soon_o make_v a_o end_n of_o he_o prince_n john_n after_o wound_v some_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n see_v his_o father_n in_o law_n dead_a flee_v to_o the_o queen_n chamber_n who_o stand_v before_o he_o to_o stop_v the_o king_n that_o follow_v with_o his_o draw_a sword_n and_o by_o her_o entreaty_n save_v his_o life_n however_o he_o be_v put_v in_o prison_n to_o stand_v trial_n for_o his_o offence_n it_o will_v be_v tedious_a to_o relate_v all_o the_o particular_n of_o this_o treason_n and_o the_o confusion_n in_o the_o royal_a family_n these_o head_n be_v take_v off_o all_o tumult_n cease_v for_o the_o present_a and_o the_o example_n terrify_v other_o from_o attempt_v just_a then_o to_o rebel_n but_o when_o the_o terror_n be_v somewhat_o abate_v that_o action_n of_o the_o king_n be_v begin_v to_o be_v open_o censure_v the_o friend_n and_o kindred_n of_o those_o two_o great_a man_n withdraw_v from_o court_n and_o many_o get_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n thus_o a_o mighty_a storm_n seem_v to_o threaten_v and_o therefore_o the_o king_n as_o be_v say_v make_v haste_n to_o conclude_v the_o league_n with_o france_n joanna_n wife_n to_o the_o late_a d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n daughter_n to_o d._n alonso_n lord_n of_o molina_n all_o clad_v in_o mourn_v go_v to_o see_v the_o queen_n her_o sister_n at_o santo_n domingo_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr calçada_fw-es where_o the_o court_n then_o be_v and_o prevail_v so_o far_o with_o her_o tear_n and_o the_o queen_n intercession_n that_o the_o king_n be_v appease_v and_o grant_v her_o son_n shall_v not_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n as_o have_v be_v design_v the_o town_n of_o haro_n and_o castle_n of_o trevino_n be_v already_o seize_v moreover_o the_o queen_n promise_v her_o sister_n that_o if_o her_o son_n will_v be_v quiet_a and_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n he_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o father_n honour_n the_o lady_n joanna_n like_o a_o unconstant_a woman_n think_v this_o proceed_v from_o fear_n incense_v her_o son_n against_o the_o king_n and_o persuade_v he_o to_o cast_v off_o his_o allegiance_n and_o go_v over_o to_o arragon_n marry_o wife_n to_o prince_n john_n than_o a_o prisoner_n flee_v to_o navarre_n and_o with_o her_o many_o of_o her_o friend_n but_o other_o better_a advise_v stay_v to_o see_v the_o event_n of_o thing_n gaston_n viscount_n of_o bearne_n come_v speedy_o to_o arragon_n resolve_v to_o hazard_v his_o person_n and_o estate_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o kindred_n at_o the_o request_n of_o all_o these_o release_v noble_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n release_v the_o two_o brother_n prince_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o more_o to_o incense_v king_n sancho_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n at_o jaca_n salute_v alonso_n the_o elder_a king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n this_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o new_a war_n which_o present_o break_v out_o between_o castille_n and_o arragon_n the_o commonalty_n of_o castille_n be_v for_o a_o change_n the_o gentry_n for_o the_o most_o part_n stand_v by_o king_n sancho_n he_o about_o that_o time_n go_v to_o vitoria_n in_o the_o province_n of_o alava_n and_o there_o the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n who_o be_v call_v henry_n this_o journey_n be_v undertake_v in_o order_n to_o meet_v the_o king_n of_o france_n at_o bayonne_n as_o have_v be_v agree_v and_o to_o subdue_v biscay_n this_o war_n prove_v more_o difficult_a than_o be_v expect_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o natural_a strength_n of_o
the_o country_n want_v of_o provision_n and_o the_o resolution_n of_o that_o people_n some_o hope_n there_o have_v be_v of_o gain_v d._n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n brother_n to_o d._n lope_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o ruy_n perez_n ponce_n master_n of_o calatrava_n and_o the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n be_v partly_o offer_v he_o but_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o retire_v into_o arragon_n resolve_v to_o stand_v by_o his_o nephew_n all_o thing_n be_v dispose_v for_o a_o rupture_n when_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n son_n to_o d._n lope_n die_v very_o fortunate_o for_o king_n sancho_n his_o death_n cause_v the_o affection_n of_o his_o follower_n to_o cool_v and_o all_o biscay_n which_o till_o then_o hold_v out_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o valour_n of_o james_n lopez_n de_fw-fr salzedo_n a_o man_n in_o great_a esteem_n to_o who_o that_o affair_n be_v commit_v king_n sancho_n have_v settle_v biscay_n and_o put_v off_o the_o interview_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n leave_v his_o brother_n prince_n john_n prisoner_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o burgos_n whence_o he_o be_v remove_v to_o curiel_n and_o he_o himself_o be_v perplex_v in_o mind_n about_o the_o war_n with_o arragon_n go_v to_o sabugal_n a_o town_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o portugal_n there_o he_o conclude_v a_o league_n with_o that_o king_n against_o the_o arragonian_n and_o the_o outlaw_n of_o castille_n who_o prepare_v for_o war_n under_o colour_n of_o restore_v arragon_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n who_o style_v himself_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o his_o grand-father_n kingdom_n these_o thing_n conclude_v king_n sancho_n march_v with_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v gather_v to_o meet_v the_o arragonian_n at_o almaçan_n the_o two_o army_n meet_v in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n 1289_o but_o nothing_o remarkable_a be_v do_v only_o moron_n be_v take_v by_o the_o arragonian_n and_o almaçan_a besiege_a on_o the_o other_o side_n king_n sancho_n enter_v the_o frontier_n of_o arragon_n destroy_v all_o the_o open_a country_n and_o burn_v many_o to_n d._n james_n lopez_n de_fw-fr haro_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n waste_v all_o the_o territory_n of_o cuenca_n and_o huete_fw-la and_o defeat_v a_o party_n of_o the_o enemy_n near_o pajaron_n kill_v redorick_n de_fw-fr sotomayor_n commander_n of_o the_o castilian_n d._n james_n send_v the_o colour_n take_v to_o the_o city_n tiruel_a one_o misfortune_n still_o follow_v upon_o the_o neck_n of_o another_o and_o the_o innocent_a people_n suffer_v for_o these_o quarrel_n of_o the_o great_a one_o most_o city_n side_v with_o king_n sancho_n but_o at_o badajoz_n there_o happen_v a_o great_a tumult_n that_o city_n of_o old_a be_v divide_v into_o two_o faction_n badajoz_n the_o bejarani_n and_o the_o portuguese_n the_o bejarani_n be_v expel_v the_o city_n by_o their_o enemy_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n for_o redress_v he_o order_v they_o shall_v be_v restore_v but_o the_o portuguese_n obey_v not_o hereupon_o the_o bejarani_n have_v gather_v a_o good_a force_n kill_v many_o of_o their_o adversary_n and_o force_v the_o rest_n to_o quit_v the_o place_n this_o do_v they_o fortify_v themselves_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o city_n and_o proclaim_v d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n king_n king_n sancho_n high_o offend_v hereat_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o town_n which_o present_o surrender_v have_v article_v only_o for_o life_n contrary_n to_o agreement_n 4000_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n the_o same_o happen_v to_o talavera_n a_o considerable_a town_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toldo_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n 400_o of_o the_o principal_a inhabitant_n be_v public_o quarter_v at_o the_o gate_n which_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v ever_o since_o call_v the_o gate_n of_o quarter_n this_o the_o inhabitant_n 1290_o have_v by_o tradition_n though_o no_o author_n make_v mention_n of_o it_o these_o two_o town_n serve_v for_o castille_n a_o example_n to_o all_o other_o the_o follow_a year_n 1290_o it_o be_v again_o agree_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n shall_v meet_v they_o both_z according_o come_v on_o the_o day_n appoint_v to_o bayonne_n the_o chief_a point_n agree_v upon_o at_o this_o interview_n be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v desist_v give_v any_o far_a protection_n to_o the_o two_o prince_n of_o castille_n that_o he_o shall_v renounce_v all_o claim_n and_o title_n to_o that_o crown_n as_o great_a grandson_n to_o queen_n blanch._n and_o that_o both_o king_n shall_v make_v war_n upon_o arragon_n at_o the_o same_o time_n tolosa_n segura_n and_o villafranca_n which_o begin_v to_o be_v rebuilt_a in_o biscay_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n alonso_n be_v now_o finish_v by_o king_n sancho_n as_o appear_v by_o public_a instrument_n sign_v at_o vitoria_n and_o valladolid_n whither_o the_o king_n go_v from_o bayonne_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n find_v himself_o too_o weak_a to_o make_v head_n against_o france_n castille_n and_o italy_n incline_v to_o peace_n notwithstanding_o charles_n king_n of_o naples_n do_v not_o perform_v his_o promise_n at_o which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o have_v procure_v his_o liberty_n be_v high_o offend_v all_o party_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o pope_n lay_v their_o case_n before_o he_o he_o answer_v he_o will_v send_v legate_n who_o have_v hear_v they_o all_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v these_o difference_n benedict_n colona_n and_o gerard_n de_fw-fr parma_n two_o cardinal_n be_v send_v into_o france_n to_o this_o purpose_n mean_a while_n charles_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n upon_o security_n give_v on_o both_o side_n meet_v at_o junquera_n a_o town_n in_o catalonia_n there_o they_o conclude_v a_o truce_n for_o some_o month_n whilst_o the_o cardinal_n can_v settle_v a_o peace_n which_o both_o earnest_o desire_v king_n charles_n that_o he_o may_v recover_v sicily_n and_o the_o aragonian_a to_o take_v off_o that_o long_o interdict_v under_o which_o his_o kingdom_n lay_v and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n with_o france_n that_o he_o may_v be_v at_o leisure_n to_o bend_v his_o force_n against_o castille_n chap._n ix_o the_o revolt_n of_o d._n john_n nunnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr lara_n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n his_o brother_n j●●me_n succeed_v he_o match_n betwixt_o the_o three_o king_n of_o spain_n defeat_v of_o the_o moor_n at_o sea_n original_a of_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n begin_v again_o to_o incline_v to_o take_v part_n with_o the_o arragonian_n either_o out_o of_o his_o natural_a inconstancy_n or_o because_o some_o overture_n be_v make_v of_o restore_a castille_n albarazin_n to_o he_o king_n sancho_n understanding_n of_o what_o consequence_n his_o stay_n or_o departure_n may_v be_v do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o oblige_v he_o and_o therefore_o make_v he_o general_n of_o the_o frontier_n of_o arragon_n and_o bestow_v other_o favour_n upon_o he_o all_o prove_v ineffectual_a and_o the_o more_o for_o that_o at_o burgos_n where_o the_o court_n then_o be_v letter_n be_v bring_v he_o intimate_v some_o design_n against_o his_o person_n whether_o true_a or_o false_a be_v not_o know_v d._n john_n who_o be_v natural_o jealous_a give_v credit_n to_o those_o letter_n and_o withdraw_v from_o court_n go_v away_o nasty_o through_o navarre_n to_o arragon_n notwithstanding_o the_o queen_n use_v mean_n to_o stop_v he_o and_o the_o king_n himself_o go_v after_o he_o as_o far_o as_o valladolid_n as_o soon_o as_o d._n john_n have_v join_v the_o other_o conspirator_n he_o enter_v castille_n and_o do_v all_o the_o harm_n he_o can_v as_o far_o as_o cuenca_n and_o alarcon_n a_o body_n of_o king_n sancho_n force_n come_v to_o oppose_v he_o be_v defeat_v and_o many_o colour_n take_v after_o which_o he_o force_v the_o town_n of_o moya_n and_o return_v to_o valencia_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o prisoner_n and_o cattle_n from_o thence_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n d._n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n and_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n make_v a_o incursion_n by_o the_o way_n of_o molina_n signença_n berlanga_n and_o almaçan_n and_o destroy_v all_o the_o country_n without_o meet_v any_o opposition_n king_n sancho_n endeavour_v to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o this_o mischief_n but_o a_o ague_n keep_v he_o in_o such_o a_o condition_n he_o can_v neither_o act_n nor_o give_v the_o necessary_a order_n insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v give_v over_o by_o the_o doctor_n the_o queen_n who_o be_v late_o deliver_v of_o a_o prince_n call_v peter_n though_o not_o perfect_o recover_v set_v out_o to_o see_v the_o king_n her_o presence_n be_v comfortable_a to_o he_o and_o produce_v good_a effect_n she_o reduce_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n who_o now_o repent_v his_o change_n be_v disappoint_v of_o recover_v albarazin_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o the_o lady_n blanch_n and_o the_o queen_n brother_n
this_o condition_n he_o resolve_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o foreigner_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v a_o declare_a enemy_n of_o castille_n therefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o try_v whether_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n will_v relieve_v he_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o write_v to_o he_o beg_v his_o assistance_n and_o ponder_v how_o great_a a_o service_n it_o be_v to_o christendom_n and_o how_o much_o honour_n will_v redound_v to_o he_o by_o so_o noble_a a_o action_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n answer_v extol_v his_o loyalty_n but_o as_o to_o relief_n say_v he_o can_v send_v none_o for_o that_o he_o have_v but_o just_a before_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o moor_n and_o can_v not_o in_o honour_n break_v his_o word_n another_o war_n break_v out_o at_o the_o same_o time_n from_o portugal_n that_o king_n castille_n march_v with_o his_o army_n as_o far_o as_o salamanca_n prince_n john_n king_n ferdinand_n uncle_n and_o d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n join_v he_o after_o the_o aragonian_a army_n return_v home_o have_v consult_v what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v it_o be_v think_v expedient_a to_o besiege_v valladolid_n where_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v with_o this_o resolution_n they_o advance_v to_o simancas_n within_o two_o league_n of_o that_o city_n there_o many_o gentleman_n desert_v the_o portuguese_n camp_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o shameful_a thing_n that_o a_o king_n shall_v be_v besiege_a by_o his_o subject_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n fear_v lest_o the_o rest_n shall_v do_v the_o same_o and_o secure_v the_o pass_n he_o may_v find_v it_o difficult_a to_o return_v home_o beside_o winter_n draw_v on_o march_v hasty_o to_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n and_o thence_o to_o portugal_n dismiss_v his_o army_n the_o force_v the_o queen_n have_v prepare_v for_o this_o war_n go_v by_o her_o order_n to_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o paredes_n nothing_o be_v do_v there_o for_o that_o prince_n henry_n with_o the_o force_n he_o have_v gather_v in_o castille_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n prevent_v their_o design_n he_o pretend_v it_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o disturb_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n then_o sit_v by_o bring_v the_o war_n so_o near_o to_o they_o but_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v disgu_v with_o the_o king_n and_o favour_v his_o enemy_n the_o queen_n dissemble_v and_o endeavour_v to_o gain_v he_o by_o favour_n give_v he_o at_o that_o same_o time_n the_o town_n of_o santisleva●_n de_fw-fr gormaz_n and_o 〈…〉_z by_o the_o same_o mean_n she_o draw_v to_o she_o d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n though_o no_o confidence_n ●ould_v be_v repose_v in_o he_o for_o he_o will_v have_v go_v over_o to_o the_o arragonian_n have_v they_o give_v he_o the_o town_n of_o albarazin_n the_o cortes_n be_v hold_v at_o valladolid_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1297._o and_o there_o be_v great_a 1297_o scarcity_n of_o money_n all_o place_n promise_v to_o furnish_v a_o great_a sum_n which_o they_o afterward_o perform_v money_n at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o the_o valour_n of_o john_n alonso_n de_fw-fr haro_n the_o navarrois_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n who_o have_v surprise_v part_n of_o the_o town_n of_o najara_n design_v to_o recover_v those_o part_n they_o have_v old_a pretension_n to_o and_o particular_o the_o territory_n of_o rioja_n d._n jayme_n king_n of_o arragon_n at_o rome_n whither_o he_o be_v call_v by_o the_o pope_n be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o sardinia_n and_o corsica_n corsica_n thither_o go_v from_o sicily_n constance_n his_o mother_n violante_n his_o sister_n roger_n lauria_fw-la the_o admiral_n and_o john_n prochita_n a_o match_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o lady_n violante_n and_o robert_n duke_n of_o calabria_n heir_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o nuptial_n be_v perform_v with_o great_a state_n pope_n boniface_n himself_z officiate_a king_n frederick_n prepare_v to_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n which_o have_v be_v give_v he_o by_o so_o general_a a_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n war_n be_v declare_v against_o he_o as_o the_o disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o christendom_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n appoint_v generalissimo_n all_o thing_n be_v thus_o order_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n return_v home_o to_o prepare_v for_o the_o war._n rogor_n lauria_fw-la be_v send_v to_o naples_n to_o serve_v that_o king_n queen_n constance_n and_o john_n prochita_n weary_a of_o so_o many_o trouble_n and_o pity_v the_o unfortunate_a state_n of_o sicily_n stay_v at_o rome_n some_o say_v they_o both_o die_v there_o but_o most_o author_n agree_v she_o end_v her_o day_n five_o year_n after_o at_o barcelona_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n francis_n where_o there_o be_v a_o tomb_n to_o this_o day_n with_o a_o inscription_n and_o her_o name_n chap._n ii_o peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n settle_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o double_a allyance_n betwixt_o those_o prince_n the_o progress_n of_o the_o war_n in_o sicily_n the_o jubilee_n first_o institute_v bilbao_n build_v and_o prince_n john_n reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v return_v home_o the_o town_n of_o lerida_n vlia_n filera_n and_o salvatierra_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o navarre_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o article_n make_v at_o agnani_fw-la not_o fulfil_v till_o then_o alonso_z ronco_n a_o frenchman_n be_v viceroy_n of_o navarre_n in_o the_o year_n 1298._o the_o city_n albarazin_n be_v take_v from_o the_o king_n of_o aragon_n bastard_n brother_n 1298._o and_o restore_v to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n on_o pretence_n of_o do_v he_o justice_n but_o indeed_o to_o draw_v over_o that_o powerful_a man._n d._n john_n take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n at_o valencia_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o april_n this_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n do_v to_o strengthen_v himself_o to_o invade_v at_o once_o castille_n and_o sicily_n attempt_v too_o great_a for_o his_o power_n the_o king_n of_o sicily_n forsake_v on_o all_o side_n be_v most_o expose_v to_o ruin_n he_o of_o castille_n be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o two_o match_n that_o be_v conclude_v the_o one_o be_v betwixt_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o constance_z reconcile_v the_o daughter_n of_o king_n denis_n though_o she_o be_v under_o age._n they_o be_v contract_v with_o great_a solemnity_n at_o alcaniz_n a_o town_n on_o the_o border_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o public_a joy_n be_v the_o great_a for_o that_o blanch_n king_n ferdinand_n sister_n be_v marry_v to_o prince_n alonso_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o king_n denis_n though_o but_o eight_o year_n old_a which_o be_v the_o other_o match_n the_o bride_n be_v deliver_v to_o her_o father-in-law_n and_o carry_v to_o portugal_n so_o eager_a be_v the_o castilian_n upon_o secure_v of_o peace_n that_o though_o nothing_o be_v give_v in_o dower_n by_o the_o portuguesse_fw-mi with_o his_o daughter_n king_n ferdinand_n with_o his_o sister_n give_v the_o town_n of_o olivença_n conguela_fw-mi and_o campo_n de_fw-fr moya_n which_o be_v no_o small_a disgrace_n to_o castille_n but_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n excuse_v it_o all_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n do_v be_v to_o send_v 300_o choose_a horse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n against_o prince_n john_n his_o uncle_n who_o style_v himself_o king_n of_o leon_n but_o all_o this_o come_v to_o nothing_o and_o those_o horse_n return_v to_o portugal_n as_o they_o come_v d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v take_v almazan_n and_o other_o town_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o arragon_n and_o garrison_v they_o siguença_o be_v attack_v by_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lura_n but_o defend_v by_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o citizen_n the_o conspirator_n want_v money_n and_o therefore_o lest_o provision_n and_o the_o soldier_n pay_v shall_v fail_v they_o coin_v some_o but_o of_o base_a alloy_n denis_n king_n of_o portugal_n at_o the_o request_n of_o his_o son-in-law_n bring_v a_o good_a body_n of_o man_n to_o his_o assistance_n by_o the_o way_n of_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n but_o be_v more_o inclinable_a to_o peace_n than_o that_o time_n will_v bear_v he_o return_v to_o portugal_n dissatisfy_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o disgust_n be_v that_o he_o will_v have_v the_o province_n of_o galicia_n give_v to_o prince_n john_n who_o call_v himself_o king_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v keep_v the_o city_n leon_n during_o his_o life_n the_o queen_n and_o nobility_n of_o castille_n will_v not_o consent_v to_o those_o condition_n as_o dishonourable_a and_o prejudicial_a upon_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n return_n some_o noble_n of_o castille_n who_o fear_v before_o awe_v begin_v to_o revolt_n but_o the_o great_a wisdom_n of_o the_o queen_n pacify_v they_o give_v every_o one_o as_o much_o as_o
affair_n 1305._o in_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n 1305._o on_o the_o 17_o of_o january_n die_v roger_n lauria_fw-la the_o famous_a admiral_n of_o arragon_n who_o gain_v sicily_n for_o king_n peter_n perform_v many_o brave_a exploit_n by_o himself_o admiral_n and_o those_o king_n do_v none_o without_o he_o his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o santa_n cruz_n near_o unto_o the_o tom●_n of_o king_n peter_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o april_n die_v joanna_n queen_n of_o navarre_n at_z paris_z and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n francis_n luis_n call_v huttin_n succeed_v his_o mother_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o afterward_o his_o father_n in_o that_o of_o france_n the_o queen_n leave_v two_o other_o son_n philip_n the_o long_a and_o charles_n the_o fair_a who_o all_o come_v to_o be_v king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n she_o leave_v also_o two_o daughter_n one_o die_v young_a the_o other_o call_v elizabeth_n be_v marry_v to_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n and_o be_v the_o beautiful_a lady_n of_o her_o time_n benedict_n sit_v in_o the_o papal_a chair_n but_o 8_o month_n and_o 6_o day_n and_o he_o die_v it_o be_v vacant_a 10_o month_n and_o 28_o day_n after_o long_a debate_n betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o italian_a cardinal_n clement_n the_o vth._n be_v choose_v and_o proclaim_v on_o the_o 5_o of_o june_n he_o be_v before_o archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n pope_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v promise_v many_o scandalous_a thing_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n before_o he_o will_v permit_v he_o to_o pass_v towards_o rome_n he_o be_v crown_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o november_n at_o which_o time_n a_o wall_n fall_v as_o the_o procession_n be_v go_v do_v much_o mischief_n and_o strike_v the_o tiara_n off_o his_o head_n out_o of_o which_o a_o great_a carbuncle_n be_v lose_v which_o thing_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o ill_a omen_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n be_v not_o unlike_a to_o this_o beginning_n but_o those_o thing_n do_v not_o 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opportunity_n to_o drive_v the_o moor_n quite_o out_o of_o spain_n and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o the_o two_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n meet_v at_o the_o monastery_n of_o huerta_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o both_o kingdom_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1309._o there_o and_o at_o monreal_n whither_o they_o remove_v it_o 1309_o be_v agree_v first_o to_o pacify_v d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n somewhat_o mollify_a the_o decree_n of_o the_o moor_n arbitrator_n lest_o whilst_o they_o be_v busy_a in_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n he_o shall_v raise_v tumult_n in_o castille_n next_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n with_o two_o army_n and_o at_o once_o besiege_v almeria_n and_o algezira_n beside_o it_o be_v resolve_v prince_n jayme_n the_o king_n of_o aragon_n son_n shall_v marry_v ellenor_n the_o sister_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n her_o dower_n to_o be_v the_o six_o part_n of_o what_o be_v gain_v in_o war_n and_o particular_o the_o city_n almeria_n after_o the_o interview_n break_v up_o great_a preparation_n be_v make_v king_n ferdinand_n go_v away_o to_o toledo_n to_o see_v the_o body_n of_o his_o father_n king_n sancho_n translate_v to_o a_o stately_a tomb_n build_v by_o the_o queen_n this_o king_n be_v natural_o mere_a and_o merciful_a and_o of_o body_n comely_a and_o well_o shape_v he_o advise_v a_o gentleman_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v the_o government_n of_o galicia_n not_o to_o put_v to_o death_n some_o man_n of_o note_n that_o have_v raise_v rebellion_n in_o that_o country_n but_o to_o send_v they_o to_o he_o which_o prove_v very_o advantageous_a for_o they_o to_o blot_v out_o the_o shame_n of_o their_o crime_n do_v extraordinary_a service_n against_o the_o moor_n the_o army_n march_v into_o andaluzia_n and_o the_o castilian_n lay_v siege_n to_o algezira_n on_o the_o 27_o of_o june_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o next_o month_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n set_v down_o before_o almeria_n take_v gilbert_n viscoune_n castelnovo_n with_o part_n of_o the_o aragonian-fleet_n sail_v to_o ceuta_n in_o africa_n and_o take_v it_o the_o plunder_n be_v give_v to_o the_o soldier_n the_o city_n to_o aborrabe_n as_o have_v be_v agree_v the_o moor_n of_o granada_n with_o all_o their_o force_n march_v to_o relieve_v almeria_n but_o be_v so_o brave_o receive_v by_o the_o arragonian_n that_o after_o a_o sharp_a dispute_n they_o flee_v and_o a_o great_a slaughter_n be_v overthrow_v make_v though_o the_o wood_n which_o be_v near_o save_v many_o whilst_o the_o arragonian_n be_v busy_a in_o the_o pursuit_n the_o besiege_a fally_v enter_v their_o work_n but_o the_o christian_n return_v victorious_a soon_o drive_v they_o back_o into_o the_o city_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o october_n 40000_o moor_n again_o assavit_v the_o arragonian_n in_o their_o work_n and_o meet_v with_o the_o
same_o success_n they_o have_v do_v before_o no'less_a valour_n and_o industry_n be_v use_v by_o the_o castilian_n at_o algezira_n but_o the_o place_n be_v strong_a and_o well_o garrison_v they_o advance_v but_o little_a because_o the_o siege_n seem_v tedious_a the_o archbishop_n of_o sevil_n and_o d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n be_v send_v with_o some_o force_n to_o attack_v gibraltar_n alonso_z perez_n de_fw-fr gusman_n so_o much_o speak_v of_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o way_n in_o a_o skirmish_n with_o the_o moor_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n gibraltar_n surrender_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n take_v who_o come_v thither_o to_o that_o purpose_n the_o moor_n be_v permit_v to_o go_v over_o into_o africa_n and_o carry_v their_o good_n with_o they_o winter_n and_o other_o hardship_n make_v the_o soldier_n before_o algezira_n steal_v away_o from_o the_o camp_n and_o many_o man_n of_o note_n go_v off_o as_o well_o as_o the_o mean_a sort_n and_o among_o they_o 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there_o depose_v murder_v d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n have_v be_v send_v ambassador_n into_o france_n and_o have_v dispatch_v the_o business_n he_o go_v about_o return_v to_o the_o king_n then_o at_o sevil._n his_o embassy_n be_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o obtain_v of_o he_o a_o grant_v of_o the_o ten_o of_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n which_o be_v do_v and_o to_o advise_v he_o not_o to_o lay_v any_o blemish_n on_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o predecessor_n pope_n boniface_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o guipuscoa_n the_o town_n of_o azptitia_n be_v now_o found_v from_o sevil_n the_o king_n go_v to_o burgos_n to_o assist_v at_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o sister_n elizabeth_n that_o have_v be_v contract_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o be_v now_o give_v to_o john_n duke_n of_o brittany_n d._n john_n manuel_n be_v make_v lord_n steward_n of_o the_o household_n prince_n peter_n from_o who_o that_o employment_n be_v take_v show_v no_o discontent_n d._n john_n be_v also_o general_n of_o the_o frontier_n in_o murcia_n and_o peter_n lopez_n de_fw-fr ayala_n execute_v that_o command_n as_o his_o lieutenant_n all_o this_o be_v do_v to_o oblige_v that_o gentleman_n who_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a interest_n and_o so_o fortunate_a that_o constance_n his_o daughter_n by_o the_o first_o wife_n be_v queen_n of_o portugal_n and_o joanna_n who_o he_o have_v by_o blanch_n the_o daughter_n of_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr corda_n queen_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n in_o his_o way_n to_o burgos_n pass_v through_o toledo_n at_o the_o time_n when_o d._n gençalo_n the_o archbishop_n die_v d._n gutierre_n the_o iid_n then_o archdeacon_n of_o that_o church_n succeed_v he_o thence_o the_o king_n go_v to_o burgos_n where_o the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v with_o all_o imaginable_a grandeur_n there_o be_v no_o confidence_n to_o be_v repose_v in_o prince_n john_n the_o king_n uncle_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o design_n of_o make_v away_o 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prince_n the_o queen_n body_n be_v bury_v with_o pomp_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o santa_n cruz_n in_o catalonia_n a_o general_n council_n be_v now_o assemble_v by_o pope_n clement_n at_o vienne_n in_o dauphine_n among_o other_o thing_n intend_v to_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o council_n be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n dauphine_n who_o be_v accuse_v of_o most_o heinous_a and_o unheard_a of_o crime_n and_o indeed_o such_o be_v the_o article_n say_v to_o have_v be_v prefer_v against_o they_o as_o by_o their_o absurdity_n seem_v to_o prove_v the_o innocency_n of_o those_o gentleman_n and_o to_o convince_v the_o whole_a matter_n be_v a_o imposture_n for_o it_o be_v beyond_o all_o belief_n that_o so_o many_o man_n of_o quality_n part_n and_o honour_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n shall_v be_v entangle_v in_o such_o folly_n and_o enormity_n to_o show_v somewhat_o of_o the_o destroy_v haniousness_n of_o the_o crime_n impute_v to_o they_o we_o will_v set_v down_o the_o 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share_n in_o the_o government_n chief_a d._n alonso_n lord_n of_o molina_n the_o queen_n brother_n prince_z philip_z his_o uncle_n and_o d._n john_n manuel_n labour_v hard_a but_o underhand_o and_o modest_o prince_n john_n and_o prince_n peter_n uncle_n and_o nephew_n aspire_v more_o open_o prince_n peter_n be_v the_o near_a of_o dies_fw-la kin_n to_o the_o king_n and_o most_o in_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n stand_v fair_o prince_n john_n be_v of_o ripe_a yea_o but_o restless_a and_o inconstant_a so_o that_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v bear_v only_o to_o embroil_v kingdom_n prince_n peter_n have_v charge_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o andaluzia_n and_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o moor_n which_o be_v convenient_a for_o both_o party_n for_o the_o prince_n can_v not_o follow_v the_o war_n be_v take_v up_o with_o his_o pretension_n at_o court_n and_o among_o the_o moor_n farraquin_n lord_n of_o malaga_n seek_v to_o revenge_v the_o murder_n of_o the_o late_a king_n queen_n constance_n 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king_n to_o retire_v to_o the_o alhambra_n a_o strong_a palace_n in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o city_n because_o ishmael_n the_o son_n of_o farraquin_n have_v cause_v the_o townsman_n to_o rebel_n against_o he_o prince_n peter_n who_o be_v then_o at_o sevil_n march_v thither_o to_o relieve_v that_o king_n who_o be_v his_o friend_n and_o ally_n but_o come_v too_o late_o for_o he_o have_v already_o agree_v to_o quit_v the_o fitle_n and_o authority_n of_o a_o king_n and_o remain_v content_a with_o only_a the_o city_n guadin_n seat_v in_o the_o pleasant_a plain_n of_o the_o ancient_a turduli_n though_o the_o prince_n can_v not_o relieve_v he_o endeavour_v to_o revenge_v he_o for_o he_o take_v from_o the_o moor_n a_o strong_a castle_n near_o granada_n call_v rute_n and_o make_v great_a spoil_n throughout_o the_o country_n azor_n have_v reign_v four_o year_n and_o seven_o month_n when_o he_o be_v depose_v ishmael_n his_o competitor_n and_o nephew_n be_v the_o son_n of_o farraquen_n 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joint_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n each_o in_o that_o part_n which_o have_v voted_n for_o he_o in_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n hold_v not_o long_o before_o at_o palencia_n the_o king_n be_v carry_v to_o toro_n a_o healthy_a and_o pleasant_a place_n but_o the_o main_a design_n be_v to_o get_v he_o out_o of_o avila_n and_o revenge_v the_o affront_v receive_v of_o that_o people_n it_o be_v now_o the_o year_n 1314._o when_o new_a tumult_n break_v out_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o crime_n be_v commit_v 1314._o in_o order_n to_o settle_v a_o better_a form_n of_o government_n the_o cortes_n meet_v at_o burgos_n where_o castille_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o management_n of_o affair_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o council_n of_o state_n that_o the_o say_a council_n shall_v attend_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n wherever_o they_o go_v that_o the_o two_o prince_n shall_v determine_v all_o small_a affair_n but_o have_v no_o power_n to_o alienate_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n nor_o to_o appoint_v another_o in_o their_o stead_n in_o case_n any_o of_o they_o or_o the_o queen_n shall_v die_v at_o the_o same_o time_n die_v three_o person_n of_o great_a note_n peter_n the_o queen_n brother_n d._n tello_n his_o son_n and_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n lord_n steward_n that_o place_n be_v give_v to_o d._n alonso_n prince_n john_n son_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n have_v a_o sister_n marry_v to_o d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n of_o who_o be_v bear_v blach_n and_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n who_o take_v that_o surname_n because_o he_o inherit_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o family_n this_o in_o castille_n in_o arragon_n the_o king_n in_o november_n send_v his_o daughter_n elizabeth_n to_o germany_n she_o be_v contract_v to_o frederick_n duke_n of_o austria_n who_o be_v now_o choose_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n
fit_v out_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n land_v in_o majorca_n where_o the_o islander_n have_v assemble_v 300_o horse_n and_o 15000_o foot_n but_o all_o raw_a undisciplined_a soldier_n they_o be_v easy_o overthrow_v and_o their_o king_n flee_v to_o the_o city_n poncia_n and_o thence_o despair_v of_o better_a fortune_n over_o to_o the_o continent_n those_o people_n be_v before_o well_o affect_v to_o the_o aragonian_a soon_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o he_o and_o he_o return_v to_o barcelona_n leave_v arnaldus_n de_fw-fr eril_n viceroy_n of_o the_o island_n russillon_n and_o cerdagne_n on_o the_o border_n of_o spain_n be_v infest_a and_o some_o town_n there_o take_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o majorca_n a_o cardinal_n be_v now_o send_v by_o the_o pope_n as_o his_o legate_n to_o reconcile_v these_o king_n his_o come_n the_o approach_n of_o winter_n and_o want_v of_o engine_n to_o batter_v wall_n make_v the_o war_n cease_v for_o sometime_o but_o his_o embassy_n take_v no_o 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burgos_n and_o leon_n have_v do_v in_o arragon_n new_a trouble_n begin_v to_o break_v out_o for_o the_o king_n endeavour_v by_o all_o arragon_n mean_n to_o increase_v the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o recall_v many_o grant_n of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o oblige_v his_o brother_n d._n jayme_n to_o quit_v the_o place_n of_o vicar_n general_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o year_n 1346_o die_v the_o queen_n of_o arragon_n a_o most_o virtuous_a lady_n she_o be_v bury_v at_o valencia_n 1346._o to_o the_o intent_n the_o king_n may_v have_v issue_n male_a a_o match_n be_v present_o propose_v with_o the_o lady_n eillenor_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n ferdinand_n the_o aragonian_n brother_n think_v to_o marry_v that_o lady_n but_o the_o king_n prevail_v chief_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o d._n john_n manuel_n who_o son_n ferdinand_n marry_v joanna_n cousin_n german_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n the_o nobility_n and_o commous_a of_o arragon_n rebel_v upon_o pretence_n that_o wrong_n have_v be_v do_v to_o d._n jayme_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o that_o several_a public_a act_n be_v make_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lady_n constance_n as_o heiress_n of_o the_o crown_n ximeno_n de_fw-fr vrrea_n peter_n colonel_n blaze_v the_o alagon_n and_o d._n lope_n de_fw-fr luna_n be_v appoint_v conservator_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n d._n jayme_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n be_v ch●●en_o for_o their_o chief_n his_o brother_n ferdinand_n and_o john_n be_v call_v out_o of_o castille_n the_o king_n assemble_v the_o cortes_n at_o zaragoça_n and_o to_o please_v th●●eople_n restore_v the_o vicarship_n to_o his_o brother_n d._n jayme_n and_o declare_v he_o heir_n of_o the_o crown_n thus_o all_o people_n be_v please_v but_o d._n jayme_n soon_o die_v their_o joy_n expire_v the_o king_n go_v to_o barcelo●●_n whither_o he_o have_v order_v his_o queen_n to_o be_v conduct_v from_o portugal_n and_o here_o it_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o vrgel_n die_v 1347_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1347._o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n and_o 〈◊〉_d ●●aded_v the_o mutineer_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n with_o 800_o horse_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v marry_v marry_v without_o any_o pomp_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o public_a sorrow_n for_o the_o death_n of_o d._n jayme_n as_o also_o because_o of_o the_o trouble_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o two_o brother_n ferdinand_n and_o john_n who_o have_v be_v in_o castille_n to_o consult_v with_o their_o mother_n and_o the_o king_n their_o uncle_n head_v the_o rebel_n be_v assist_v with_o 800_o horse_n from_o castille_n ferdinand_n go_v 〈◊〉_d to_o valencia_n and_o john_n to_z zaragoça_o their_o mother_n reside_v at_o cuenca_n and_o requena_n fernan_n perez_n portocarrero_n be_v send_v from_o castille_n and_o munon_o lopez_n de_fw-fr tauste_fw-la from_o arragon_n to_o reconcile_v the_o brother_n of_o that_o crown_n and_o procure_v that_o no_o aid_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o rebel_n alvar_n garcia_n de_fw-fr albornoz_n be_v allow_v to_o raise_v 600_o horse_n in_o castille_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o rebel_n at_o valencia_n here_o the_o people_n mutiny_v assault_v the_o palace_n and_o the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o ride_v out_o among_o they_o and_o grant_v that_o d._n ferdinand_n shall_v be_v vicar_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n exclude_v the_o king_n daughter_n after_o the_o king_n departure_n d._n lope_n de_fw-fr luna_n who_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n be_v very_o severe_a towards_o 〈◊〉_d conspirator_n he_o encamp_v about_o daroca_n prince_n ferdinand_n march_v against_o he_o with_o 15000_o horse_n and_o foo●_n they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n in_o which_o the_o rebel_n be_v rout_v 〈…〉_z prince_n ferdinand_n himself_o take_v but_o alvar_n garcia_n de_fw-fr albornoz_n who_o be_v entrust_v to_o 〈◊〉_d he_o suffer_v he_o to_o make_v his_o escape_n into_o castille_n the_o king_n to_o reward_v d._n lope_n create_v he_o earl_n of_o luna_n a_o thing_n not_o much_o use_v in_o arragon_n after_o this_o victory_n all_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n yet_o prince_n ferdinand_n be_v again_o declare_v heir_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o high_a justice_n of_o arragon_n be_v increase_v that_o the_o king_n may_v not_o oppress_v the_o people_n this_o in_o arragon_n in_o the_o year_n 1348._o this_o year_n a_o 1348_o destructive_a plague_n spread_v itself_o first_o in_o the_o east_n then_o into_o italy_n sicily_n majorca_n and_o plague_n spain_n where_o no_o city_n escape_v it_o and_o the_o mortality_n be_v so_o great_a that_o only_o in_o the_o city_n zaragoça_n in_o october_n 100_o die_v in_o one_o day_n the_o infection_n be_v so_o great_a that_o nobody_o will_v look_v to_o the_o sick_a or_o bury_v the_o dead_a ellenor_n the_o new_a queen_n of_o arragon_n die_v
about_o this_o time_n at_o exerica_n whither_o the_o king_n retire_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o plague_n the_o king_n have_v overcome_v the_o rebel_n of_o valencia_n make_v severe_a example_n of_o they_o to_o terrify_v other_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n be_v at_o variance_n and_o have_v choose_v two_o calatrava_n master_n one_o at_o calatrava_n the_o other_o at_o alcanizes_n garci_n lopez_n who_o be_v master_n of_o the_o order_n 20_o year_n before_o this_o time_n be_v accuse_v of_o nation_n crime_n and_o summon_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o answer_v for_o himself_o flee_v to_o arragon_n and_o garci_n lopez_n protect_v by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n reside_v at_o alcanices_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o order_n and_o there_o support_v his_o authority_n though_o condemn_v as_o a_o rebel_n by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o depose_v from_o his_o mastership_n yet_o he_o exercise_v that_o power_n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr prado_n who_o be_v report_v to_o be_v bastard_z son_n to_o the_o lady_n blanch_n aunt_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o abbess_n of_o the_o monastrey_n of_o huelgas_n be_v choose_v in_o his_o place_n the_o cistercian_n abbot_n confirm_v this_o election_n yet_o the_o arragonian_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o it_o but_o garci_n lopez_n die_v make_v choice_n of_o alonso_n perez_n de_fw-fr toro_n and_o he_o be_v confirm_v by_o arnoldus_fw-la abbot_n of_o morimonte_n in_o france_n it_o be_v often_o endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v the_o ●●ights_n but_o can_v never_o be_v effect_v till_o now_o alonso_n perez_n die_v they_o of_o alcanizes_n elect_v john_n rodrigues_n before_o this_o last_o election_n be_v confirm_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n cause_v the_o two_o master_n of_o the_o order_n to_o meet_v at_o zarago●a_n where_o their_o case_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n he_o give_v uudgment_n in_o favour_n of_o castille_n and_o john_n rodriguez_n be_v depose_v but_o have_v the_o chief_a commend●●●_n of_o alcanicez_fw-fr give_fw-mi he_o with_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o knight_n of_o that_o kingdom_n during_o by_o life_n at_o this_o time_n luis_n earl_n of_o clermont_n son_n to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n call_v the_o disinherit_v be_v fit_v out_o a_o fleet_n in_o catalonia_n the_o pope_n have_v two_o year_n before_o give_v he_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o canary_n or_o fortunate_a island_n with_o the_o island_n title_n of_o king_n of_o they_o upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v cause_v the_o gospel_n to_o be_v preach_v to_o the_o barbarous_a inhabitant_n these_o island_n lie_v in_o the_o great_a atlantic_a ocean_n westward_o of_o africa_n they_o be_v 7_o in_o number_n and_o in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 27_o degree_n north._n the_o 〈…〉_z call_v ganaria_n whence_o the_o other_o take_v name_n they_o be_v very_o fruitful_a but_o be_v once_o almost_o destroy_v by_o rabbit_n which_o carry_v from_o the_o continent_n increase_v beyond_o measure_n the_o island_n call_v hierro_n have_v no_o other_o water_n than_o what_o distil_v from_o the_o leave_v of_o one_o tree_n d._n luis_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n in_o france_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o battle_n o●_n cressy_n in_o which_o philip_n of_o france_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o english_a never_o go_v forward_o with_o this_o conquest_n about_o 50_o year_n after_o this_o time_n the_o biscainer_n and_o andaluzians_n set_v out_o a_o fleet_n to_o plunder_v these_o island_n and_o have_v bring_v a_o great_a booty_n from_o that_o call_v lançarote_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v a_o desire_n to_o conquer_v they_o but_o be_v divert_v by_o other_o thing_n some_o year_n after_o john_n betancour_n a_o frenchman_n with_o permission_n of_o henry_n the_o iiid_n of_o castille_n undertake_v the_o conquest_n upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v hold_v they_o off_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n he_o subdue_v the_o 5_o lesser_a island_n but_o can_v not_o conquer_v the_o two_o great_a a_o bishop_n call_v mendoza_n be_v send_v thither_o ●_o menaut●_n heir_n to_o betancou●_n and_o this_o bishop_n be_v at_o dagger_n draw_v the_o former_a regard_v nothing_o but_o his_o interest_n and_o the_o latter_a not_o endure_v to_o see_v the_o poor_a islander_n oppress_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n hear_v of_o these_o disorder_n send_v one_o peter_n ba●●●_n who_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o island_n and_o sell_v they_o to_o a_o gentleman_n call_v por●ca_n from_o 〈◊〉_d one_o 〈◊〉_d have_v they_o and_o style_v himself_o king_n of_o canaria_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o conquer_v grand_a canaria_n he_o sell_v four_o of_o the_o island_n to_o the_o catholic_n king_n ferdinand_n and_o retain_v gomera_n still_v himself_o earl_n of_o it_o king_n ferdinand_n conquer_v and_o annex_v all_o those_o island_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n let_v we_o return_v to_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n 1349_o the_o lady_n ell●nor_n elder_a sister_n ●o_o lu●●_n king_n 〈…〉_z be_v marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n with_o great_a pomp_n at_o valencia_n 1349_o chap._n vii_o the_o siege_n of_o gibraltar_n the_o king_n die_v and_o the_o siege_n be_v raise_v king_n peter_n succeed_v he_o the_o ●●dy_n ell●nor_n de_fw-fr guzman_n kill_v some_o noble_n rebel_n and_o be_v subdue_v biscay_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n interview_n of_o king_n great_a confusion_n arise_v in_o africa_n about_o this_o time_n for_o abohacen_n the_o son_n of_o albohacen_n rebel_v against_o his_o father_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n in_o africa_n and_o of_o africa_n gibraltar_n ronda_n and_o all_o other_o place_n subject_a to_o the_o african_a crown_n in_o spain_n he_o blame_v his_o father_n for_o all_o the_o loss_n sustain_v in_o spain_n promise_v to_o reestablish_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o giddy_a multitude_n easy_o give_v ●ar_v to_o these_o speech_n and_o adhere_v to_o he_o these_o bro●●s_n among_o the_o 〈◊〉_d seem_v ●o_o offer_v the_o christian_n a_o opportunity_n of_o make_v their_o advantage_n but_o th●_n 〈…〉_z they_o use_v make_v for_o ten_o year_n obstruct_v it_o yet_o some_o plead_v that_o ●●ey_n be_v ab●●_n 〈◊〉_d from_o that_o oath_n because_o he_o be_v dead_a to_o who_o they_o make_v it_o interest_n be_v always_o more_o powerful_a than_o conscience_n money_n be_v want_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n be_v summon_v to_o alcalà_fw-fr de_fw-fr henares_n and_o many_o town_n be_v now_o allow_v to_o send_v their_o representative_n that_o have_v never_o that_o privilege_n before_o andal●zia_n and_o the_o kingdom_n alcalà_fw-fr of_o toledo_n use_v ●o_o be_v free_a from_o tax_n because_o they_o be_v at_o great_a expense_n in_o make_v good_a the_o frontier_n against_o the_o moor_n it_o be_v now_o labour_v they_o shall_v pay_v the_o duty_n that_o castille_n and_o l●on_n do_v for_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v sell_v in_o this_o assembly_n there_o rise_v a_o contest_v betwixt_o the_o representative_n of_o toledo_n and_o burgos_n about_o precedency_n many_o argument_n be_v bring_v on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o nobility_n be_v divide_v yet_o at_o last_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o burgos_n shall_v have_v the_o upper_a seat_n and_o rote_n first_o but_o that_o toledo_n shall_v have_v a_o seat_n apart_o from_o the_o rest_n direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v first_o name_v by_o the_o king_n after_o this_o manner_n i_o speak_v for_o toledo_n which_o will_v do_v whatsoever_o i_o shall_v order_v let_v burgos_n speak_v first_o thus_o that_o difference_n be_v compose_v and_o the_o same_o method_n be_v use_v to_o this_o day_n eighteen_o town_n and_o city_n have_v ancient_a privilege_n to_o send_v their_o representative_n to_o the_o cortes_n burgos_n soria_n segovia_n a●●la_n and_o valladolid_n in_o old_a castille_n leon_n salamanca_n z●mora_n and_o toro_n parliament_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon._n toledo_n cuenca_n guadalajara_n and_o madrid_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n sevil_n granada_n murcia_n cordova_n and_o jaen_n in_o andaluzia_n among_o these_o burgos_n l●●n_n granada_n sevil_n cordova_n murcia_n and_o jaen_n have_v precedence_n according_a to_o this_o order_n ●s_n be_v the_o head_n of_o kingdom_n toledo_n be_v apart_o as_o have_v be_v say_v above_o all_o other_o town_n and_o city_n sit_v promiscuous_o as_o they_o come_v at_o these_o cortes_n of_o alcala_n many_o other_o place_n have_v their_o representative_n the_o king_n bestow_v that_o honour_n 〈◊〉_d many_o to_o oblige_v the_o people_n here_o the_o king_n demand_v the_o alcavala_n or_o duty_n upon_o all_o thing_n sell_v which_o though_o with_o difficulty_n be_v grant_v and_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n vote_v according_o preparation_n be_v instant_o make_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n the_o army_n be_v assemble_v march_v into_o andaluzia_n and_o lay_v siege_n ●●_o gibraltar_n cast_v up_o great_a work_n about_o the_o town_n and_o apply_v besiege_v their_o engine_n the_o
month_n die_v d._n gonçalo_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n d._n 1353_o vasco_n or_o blas_n then_o bishop_n of_o pal●ncia_n succeed_v he_o from_o aguilar_n the_o king_n go_v to_o cordova_n at_o such_o time_n as_o d●_n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o ●_o daughter_n call_v beatrix_n thence_o he_o return_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n at_o torrijos_n five_o league_n from_o toledo_n in_o a_o tournament_n make_v for_o joy_n of_o his_o success_n and_o birth_n of_o his_o daughter_n the_o king_n receive_v a_o wound_n in_o his_o hand_n which_o have_v like_a to_o have_v cost_v he_o his_o life_n fo●_n that_o the_o surgeon_n can_v find_v no_o mean_n to_o stop_v the_o blood_n to_o this_o town_n come_v d._n alonso_z ●●_o albuquerque_n who_o have_v be_v on_o a_o embassy_n in_o portug●●_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d who_o the_o king_n receive_v into_o favour_n with_o demonstration_n of_o affection_n but_o can_v never_o ●●_o prevail_v upon_o to_o restore_v he_o his_o father_n in_o law_n land_n for_o he_o now_o begin_v to_o be_v positive_a about_o this_o time_n the_o lady_n blanch_n of_o borbon_n come_v to_o valladolid_n accompany_v by_o the_o viscount_n of_o narbonn●_n and_o d._n frederick_n the_o master_n of_o santiago_n who_o go_v out_o to_o meet_v she_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n be_v for_o have_v the_o marriage_n solemnize_v immediate_o he_o then_o be_v so_o absolute_a that_o at_o time_n he_o speak_v disrespectful_a word_n to_o the_o king_n and_o hasten_v his_o marriage_n lest_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n relation_n shall_v work_v he_o out_o of_o favour_n and_o so_o it_o fall_v out_o yet_o the_o marriagew_n as_o solemnize_v on_o the_o marry_v 3d._n of_o june_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o france_n another_o more_o fortunate_a marriage_n be_v consummate_v betwixt_o charles_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o lady_n joanna_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n a_o match_n i_o say_v more_o happy_a for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d they_o always_o have_v to_o one_o another_o and_o their_o issue_n they_o have_v three_o son_n ●●arles_n 〈◊〉_d and_o peter_n the_o second_o die_v young_a and_o three_o daughter_n marry_o bla●ch_n and_o jo●●n●_n 〈◊〉_d live_v 〈…〉_z year_n the_o other_o two_o be_v match_v to_o great_a prince_n before_o he_o be_v marry_v king_n charl●s_n have_v a_o bastard-son_n call_v leo_n of_o who_o be_v descend_v the_o marquess_n of_o cortes_n in_o navarre_n the_o marquess_n of_o falces_fw-la in_o that_o kingdom_n say_v they_o be_v descend_v from_o peter_n the_o king_n lawful_a son_n scarce_o be_v king_n peter_n marry_v when_o he_o begin_v to_o slight_v the_o bride_n be_v whole_o devote_v to_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n two_o day_n after_o he_o prepare_v to_o go_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o montalvan_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o tagus_n where_o he_o have_v leave_v his_o minion_n the_o queen_n his_o mother_n and_o his_o aunt_n queen_n ellenor_n conjure_v he_o not_o padilla_n to_o forsake_v his_o queen_n and_o give_v himself_o up_o to_o his_o lust_n but_o he_o nothing_o move_v say_v he_o do_v not_o design_n any_o such_o thing_n yet_o immediate_o take_v horse_n and_o ride_v away_o without_o speak_v to_o any_o body_n count_v henry_n d._n tello_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n go_v with_o he_o for_o now_o the_o nobility_n study_v to_o please_v and_o flatter_v he_o only_a d._n giles_n de_fw-fr albornos_n the_o cardinal_n who_o have_v be_v archbishop_n of_o toledo_n cease_v not_o to_o reprove_v he_o till_o he_o become_v hateful_a to_o he_o then_o with_o leave_n he_o retire_v to_o cuença_n and_o thence_o go_v into_o france_n to_o pope_n innocent_a who_o have_v succeed_v pope_n clement_n the_o last_o year_n the_o king_n and_o lady_n mary_n padilla_n from_o montalvan_n go_v to_o toledo_n at_o valladolid_n it_o be_v consult_v how_o to_o bring_v he_o back_o by_o force_n which_o he_o understanding_n be_v so_o offend_v at_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n the_o first_o mover_n of_o that_o design_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o appease_v he_o to_o deliver_v up_o his_o son_n giles_n as_o a_o hostage_n at_o length_n through_o much_o entreaty_n of_o the_o nobility_n he_o be_v persuade_v to_o return_v to_o valladolid_n to_o see_v the_o queen_n but_o stay_v with_o she_o only_o two_o day_n it_o be_v give_v out_o he_o be_v bewithce_v by_o a_o jew_n with_o a_o ribben_n so_o charm_v that_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o king_n like_o a_o snake_n some_o believe_v the_o king_n do_v not_o so_o sudden_o quit_v his_o ●●een_n without_o cause_n but_o because_o he_o discover_v treachery_n in_o his_o brother_n frederick_n which_o i_o suppose_v be_v mean_v in_o regard_n to_o her_o honour_n but_o all_o these_o be_v surmise_n for_o there_o need_v no_o strong_a witchcraft_n nor_o other_o offence_n to_o draw_v a_o man_n away_o than_o love_n from_o valladolid_n the_o king_n go_v away_o to_o olmedo_n a_o town_n in_o that_o neighbourhood_n thither_o by_o his_o order_n come_v the_o lady_n mary_n de_fw-fr padilla_n from_o toledo_n and_o he_o never_o more_o have_v compassion_n or_o so_o much_o as_o think_v of_o the_o queen_n his_o unfortunate_a wife_n chap._n ix_o king_n peter_n of_o castille_n remove_v his_o officer_n punish_v some_o rebel_n and_o reduce_v several_a town_n the_o war_n of_o sardinia_n where_o disease_n rage_v in_o the_o aragonian_a army_n that_o king_n clap●_n up_o a_o dishonourable_a peace_n and_o return_n to_o arragon_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n be_v in_o disgrace_n spend_v some_o time_n upon_o his_o own_o estate_n and_o then_o fear_v the_o king_n will_v pursue_v he_o flee_v to_o portugal_n d._n frederick_n master_n of_o santi●go_n have_v be_v discontent_v ever_o since_o the_o king_n cause_v his_o mother_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n but_o be_v now_o reconcile_v come_v to_o cuellar_n where_o the_o court_n reside_v d._n tello_n his_o brother_n at_o segovia_n marry_v joanna_n daughter_n to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n and_o have_v with_o she_o the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n the_o kindred_n of_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n promote_v this_o match_n to_o oblige_v the_o king_n brother_n who_o be_v enemy_n to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n queen_n blanch_n reside_v at_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n with_o the_o queen_n her_o mother-in-law_n live_v like_o a_o widow_n and_o spend_v her_o time_n in_o modest_a recreation_n thence_o she_o be_v by_o the_o king_n order_n remove_v to_o arevalo_n and_o forbid_v converse_v with_o her_o mother-in-law_n or_o any_o of_o the_o nobility_n peter_n gudiel_n bishop_n of_o segovia_n and_o tello_n palomeque_fw-la a_o gentleman_n of_o toledo_n be_v appoint_v to_o guard_v she_o the_o king_n officer_n change_v the_o officer_n of_o his_o household_n and_o make_v james_n gar●●a_n ●●_o padilla_n brother_n to_o his_o mistress_n lord_n chamberlain_z alvero_n ●●_o alborn●z_n cupbearer_n and_o peter_n gonzalez_n mendoça_n taster_n these_o change_n be_v make_v in_o hatred_n to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n who_o have_v before_o many_o of_o his_o creature_n at_o court._n in_o autumn_n the_o king_n go_v to_o andaluzia_n and_o displace_v many_o great_a man_n prefer_v by_o alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n the_o king_n be_v whole_o govern_v by_o d●_n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n and_o her_o kindred_n and_o 〈…〉_z nobility_n even_o his_o brother_n make_v their_o court_n to_o she_o this_o winter_n the_o great_a rain_n cause_v mighty_a flood_n especial_o at_o sevil_n where_o they_o make_v up_o all_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n lest_o it_o shall_v break_v in_o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1354._o d._n john_n nunez_n 1354_o de_fw-fr prado_n master_n of_o cal●●r●●a_n who_o have_v flee_v to_o arragon_n come_v to_o almagro_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o rebel_n that_o order_n be_v invite_v by_o the_o king_n be_v kind_a letter_n there_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n who_o be_v in_o favour_n make_v he_o priso●●_n his_o great_a crime_n be_v be_v a_o friend_n to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n and_o have_v persuade_v the_o king_n to_o return_v to_o the_o queen_n d._n james_n de_fw-fr padilla_n be_v immediate_o choose_v master_n and_o john_n nunez_n put_v to_o death_n at_o maqueda_n the_o king_n seem_v sor●y_o for_o hi●●●ath_n but_o no_o body_n be_v question_v it_o be_v conclude_v to_o be_v do_v by_o his_o com●●●d_n n●●●●he_o king_n invade_v the_o inheritance_n of_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n in_o which_o be_v man●●●rong_a ●●aces_n mede●●●n_n be_v besiege_v and_o the_o governor_n not_o able_a to_o defend_v it_o surrender_v have_v first_o obtain_v his_o master_n consent_n the_o town_n of_o albuquerque_n though_o besiege_v hold_v out_o and_o d._n frederick_n and_o count_n henry_n be_v leave_v at_o badajoz_n to_o blockade_n it_o the_o king_n go_v to_o c●cer●s_n and_o thence_o send_v ambassador_n to_o alonso_n king_n of_o
portugal_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v at_o ebora_n celebrate_v the_o marriage_n of_o 〈◊〉_d his_o grandchild_n with_o ferdinand_n prince_n of_o arag●●●_n ●●e●e_v the_o embassado●●●e●an●_n 〈…〉_z d._n alonso_z de_fw-fr albuquerque_n shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o 〈…〉_z ●cco●nt_fw-la of_o the_o 〈…〉_z have_v th●_n management_n of_o d._n alonso_n answer_v h●●as_v ready_a to_o account_v in_o 〈…〉_z and_o challenge_v any_o body_n that_o shall_v lay_v any_o disloyalty_n to_o his_o charg●●_n th●s_n 〈…〉_z be_v dismiss_v the_o king_n bastard_n brother_n make_v a_o association_n with_o d._n alo●●●_n d●●●●●querque_fw-la a●d_a othe●●obles_n and_o will_v have_v draw_v in_o the_o prince_n o●_n portugal_n 〈◊〉_d he_o the_o crow●●●_n castille_n but_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v offend_v at_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o the_o design_n ●e●●_n ●ow_o the_o king_n o●_n castille_n commit_v a_o crime_n not_o excusab●●_n if_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n ●●●re_v such_o d●_n ●oanna_fw-la de_fw-fr castro_n widow_n to_o the_o late_a d._n james_n de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o 〈…〉_z the_o king_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o she_o and_o know_v he_o 〈…〉_z ●●●ain_n she_o 〈…〉_z ●●fered_a to_o marry_v she_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o undertake_v to_o prove_v live_v he_o 〈…〉_z be●●re_o and_o put_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o avila_n and_o sala●●●●●_n they_o declare_v he_o be_v no_o ●ays_n tie_v to_o the_o first_o marriage_n as_o soon_o as_o this_o be_v declare_v 〈…〉_z ●h●r●_n the_o king_n be_v the_o ●●●●tials_n be_v perform_v in_o haste_n have_v obtain_v his_o desire_n he_o w●●_n soon_o weary_a ●t_a be_v ●●●●rted_v he_o stay_v with_o she_o but_o one_o night_n and_o then_o leave_v she_o upon_o pretence_n that_o the_o nobility_n revolt_a and_o he_o must_v put_v a_o stop_n to_o their_o proceed_n d●_n jo●nna_fw-fr de_fw-fr castro_n withdraw_v to_o d●●●as_n where_o she_o cover_v her_o disgrace_n with_o the_o title_n of_o queen_n and_o have_v a_o son_n call_v d._n ●●hn_n at_o present_a her_o comfort_n and_o afterward_o the_o scorn_n of_o 〈…〉_z whilst_o the_o rebellion_n be_v cont●●●ing_v at_o castroxeriz_n in_o old_a castille_n elizabeth_n second_o d●●●●●er_v ●●_o d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n be_v marry_v to_o d._n john_n prince_n of_o arragon_n and_o have_v with_o she_o the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n take_v from_o d._n tello_n the_o king_n bastard_n brother_n who_o have_v it_o in_o r●●ht_n of_o his_o wife_n being_z ●●e_z elder_a sister_n and_o lose_v it_o for_o conspire_v against_o the_o king_n da._n maria_n 〈…〉_z be_v now_o dellyered_a of_o a_o daughter_n call_v constance_n afterward_o marry_v in_o engla●●●●●he_n ●●●he_z duk●_n of_o lancaster_n still_o other_o noble_n join_v in_o the_o association_n particular_o d._n fer●●●●_n de_fw-fr cast●●●_n to_o revenge_v the_o affront_n put_v upon_o his_o sister_n by_o the_o king_n the_o same_o be_v do_v by_o the_o city_n of_o toledo_n cordova_n jaen_n cuenc●●_n and_o talavera_n and_o last_o the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n queen_n mary_n and_o queen_n ellenor_n favour_v the_o rebel_n and_o thus_o way_n be_v make_v to_o a_o bloody_a civil_a war_n which_o long_o harass_v spain_n let_v we_o leave_v the_o trouble_n of_o castille_n a_o while_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o other_o province_n of_o spain_n joseph_n bulhagix_n king_n of_o granada_n have_v reign_v 21_o year_n be_v murder_v this_o year_n by_o his_o subject_n mahomet_n lagus_n uncle_n to_o joseph_n and_o chief_a contriver_n of_o the_o treason_n usurp_v the_o murder_a kingdom_n and_o hold_v it_o as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v though_o encumber_v with_o many_o contention_n and_o broil_n this_o same_o year_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n found_v a_o university_n at_o huesca_n this_o be_v do_v at_o such_o a_o time_n as_o all_o that_o kingdom_n resound_v with_o warlike_a preparation_n for_o the_o island_n of_o sardinia_n the_o arragonians_n as_o be_v say_v in_o its_o place_n have_v conquer_v that_o island_n but_o the_o people_n be_v sardinia_n give_v to_o change_v the_o family_n of_o the_o orias_n of_o genoa_n be_v possess_v of_o some_o town_n in_o sardinia_n these_o rely_v on_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o assistance_n of_o genoa_n attempt_v to_o expel_v the_o arragonian_n the_o pretence_n they_o make_v use_v of_o be_v that_o the_o arragonian_n have_v take_v from_o they_o sacer_n and_o caller_n two_o strong_a to_n war_n be_v declare_v they_o take_v alguer_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o sacer_n but_o can_v not_o enter_v it_o for_o the_o townsman_n brave_o defend_v it_o till_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n send_v his_o fleet_n to_o their_o relief_n which_o for_o some_o time_n support_v the_o war_n with_o various_a event_n the_o venetian_n always_o enemy_n to_o the_o genoeses_n make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n against_o they_o three_o year_n before_o this_o we_o now_o write_v of_o the_o fleet_n of_o arragon_n and_o venice_n near_o pe●a_n which_o be_v a_o league_n from_o constantinople_n and_o be_v then_o subject_a to_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n fight_v the_o genoese_a fleet_n though_o the_o sea_n be_v at_o that_o time_n rough_a and_o take_v 23_o of_o their_o galley_n many_o be_v also_o drive_v ashore_o twelve_o galley_n of_o arragon_n and_o their_o general_n ponce_n de_fw-fr santapan_n be_v also_o lose_v yet_o both_o party_n pretend_v to_o the_o victory_n the_o pope_n clement_n &_o innocent_a labour_v to_o reconcile_v these_o nation_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a marianus_n judge_n of_o arborea_fw-la a_o ancient_a prince_n of_o sardinia_n and_o a_o powerful_a man_n side_v with_o the_o genoeses_n and_o join_v matthew_n doria_n their_o chief_n thus_o they_o soon_o possess_v themselves_o of_o all_o the_o island_n except_o the_o two_o town_n of_o sacer_n and_o caller_n which_o always_o continue_v firm_a to_o the_o arragonian_n the_o dangerous_a posture_n of_o their_o affair_n be_v know_v in_o arragon_n a_o fleet_n be_v fit_v out_o consist_v of_o a_o 100_o sail_n among_o which_o 55_o be_v galley_n in_o it_o be_v 1000_o man_n at_o arm_n 500_o light_a horse_n and_o about_o 12000_o foot_n all_o of_o know_a bravery_n great_a store_n of_o provision_n be_v also_o lay_v up_o and_o many_o soldier_n and_o person_n or_o note_n come_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n out_o of_o england_n germany_n and_o navarre_n all_o the_o nobility_n of_o arragon_n strive_v to_o go_v upon_o this_o expedition_n and_o bernard_n de_fw-fr gabrera_n be_v admiral_n of_o the_o fleet_n which_o rendezvous'd_v at_o rose_n and_o set_v sail_n thence_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o june_n prince_n peter_n the_o king_n uncle_n be_v leave_v to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n they_o have_v a_o good_a voyage_n in_o 8_o day_n arrive_v at_o sardinia_n ankered_a within_o three_o mile_n of_o alguer_n and_o land_v the_o army_n present_o the_o army_n march_v towards_o the_o city_n and_o bernard_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n follow_v with_o the_o fleet._n the_o ●ing_n at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o man_n and_o shun_v no_o danger_n to_o encourage_v they_o about_o forty_o genoese_a galley_n appear_v in_o the_o sea_n rather_o to_o show_v their_o swiftness_n than_o valour_n the_o lord_n of_o arborea_fw-la encamp_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o arragonian_n with_o 2000_o horse_n and_o 15000_o foot_n but_o dare_v not_o give_v battle_n because_o they_o be_v raw_a undisciplined_a men._n whilst_o the_o arragonian_n batter_v the_o town_n the_o wether_n be_v have_v and_o the_o country_n unhealthy_a the_o aragonian_a army_n sicken_v and_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v disease_v wherepon_n a_o treaty_n be_v set_v afoot_o peace_n be_v conclude_v upon_o dishonourable_a condition_n for_o the_o king_n of_o sardinia_n arragon_n which_o be_v that_o the_o judge_n of_o arborea_fw-la and_o matthew_n doria_n shall_v be_v pardon_v and_o keep_v what_o they_o have_v beside_o the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d the_o former_a several_a town_n in_o gallura_n a_o province_n of_o that_o island_n thus_o 〈…〉_z stead_n of_o punishment_n the_o enemy_n grow_v more_o fierce_a alguer_n be_v deliver_v 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o inhabitant_n have_v leave_v to_o depart_v and_o many_o old_a catalonian_n soldier_n settle_v there_o the_o queen_n who_o be_v there_o present_a be_v earnest_a to_o return_v home_o and_o several_a noble_a man_n die_v cause_v this_o treaty_n to_o be_v hasty_o conclude_v in_o november_n yet_o the_o king_n stay_v seven_o month_n long_o in_o sardinia_n settle_v the_o island_n punish_v some_o offender_n reduce_v the_o judge_n of_o arborea_fw-la and_o matthew_n doria_n who_o again_o be_v about_o to_o revolt_v olfo_n prochita_n be_v leave_v viceroy_n there_o the_o fleet_n return_v to_o arragon_n have_v perform_v little_a for_o so_o great_a preparation_n chap._n x._o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n and_o particular_o the_o king_n bastard_n brother_n in_o rebellion_n they_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n without_o success_n the_o queen_n mother_n join_v they_o the_o king_n get_v the_o better_a and_o
rojas_n two_o man_n of_o note_n some_o other_o he_o imprison_v john_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr hinestrosa_n be_v let_v out_o of_o prison_n at_o toro_n up-upon_a parole_n that_o he_o will_v return_v if_o he_o do_v not_o appease_v the_o king_n but_o he_o break_v his_o word_n henry_n and_o frederick_n the_o king_n bastard-brother_n seize_v the_o city_n toledo_n robe_v all_o the_o jew_n and_o murder_v about_o 1000_o of_o they_o but_o the_o king_n come_v upon_o they_o before_o they_o be_v provide_v to_o make_v resistance_n they_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v for_o their_o life_n the_o king_n revenge_v himself_o upon_o the_o town_n execute_v some_o gentleman_n and_o twenty_o two_o of_o the_o commonalty_n among_o those_o condemn_a be_v a_o goldsmith_n eighty_o year_n of_o age_n a_o son_n of_o he_o of_o eighteen_o year_n old_a offer_v to_o die_v for_o he_o and_o the_o king_n accept_v of_o the_o exchange_n peter_n gomez_n barroso_n bishop_n of_o siguença_n be_v imprison_v for_o favour_v the_o townsman_n and_o queen_n blanch_n send_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o siguença_n toledo_n be_v subdue_v the_o king_n go_v about_o to_o reduce_v the_o other_o city_n cuenca_n shut_v the_o gate_n against_o he_o and_o be_v a_o strong_a place_n he_o will_v not_o use_v violence_n d._n sancho_n another_o bastard-brother_n of_o the_o king_n be_v breed_v there_o under_o the_o care_n of_o alvar_n garcia_n de_fw-fr albornoz_n who_o flee_v with_o he_o into_o arragon_n toro_n be_v besiege_v within_o it_o be_v the_o queen_n mother_n d._n henry_n d._n frederick_n d._n peter_n estevanez_fw-fr carpintero_n who_o call_v himself_o master_n of_o calatrava_n with_o the_o best_a force_n of_o the_o association_n during_o the_o siege_n da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n be_v deliver_v at_o tordisillas_n of_o a_o three_o daughter_n call_v elizabth_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n master_n of_o santiago_n be_v kill_v in_o a_o skirmish_n with_o a_o party_n of_o rebel_n the_o king_n will_v not_o bestow_v that_o honour_n leave_v 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the_o king_n of_o navarre_n than_o a_o prisoner_n in_o france_n be_v solicit_v by_o both_o party_n but_o he_o will_v declare_v for_o neither_o though_o he_o rather_o incline_v to_o the_o aragonian_a incursion_n be_v make_v three_o several_a way_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valencia_n prince_n ferdinand_n of_o arragon_n hope_v that_o kingdom_n will_v rebel_v but_o he_o be_v deceive_v for_o they_o be_v terrify_v with_o punishment_n thus_o the_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o at_o the_o end_n of_o august_n with_o great_a desolation_n of_o the_o country_n near_o the_o same_o time_n be_v the_o memorable_a battle_n of_o poitiers_n in_o france_n in_o which_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v discomfit_v by_o a_o small_a number_n of_o english_a poitiers_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o young_a son_n philip_n take_v and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o nobility_n slay_v that_o famous_a battle_n be_v fight_v on_o the_o 19_o of_o september_n 1356._o upon_o occasion_n of_o this_o 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equip_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o tremecen_n his_o ally_n they_o meet_v 5_o galley_n of_o castille_n which_o take_v and_o carry_v they_o to_o sevil_n there_o many_o of_o they_o with_o their_o commander_n matthew_n merzero_n be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o king_n order_n samuel_n levi_n a_o jew_n be_v the_o king_n treasurer_n and_o have_v the_o diposal_n of_o all_o the_o revenue_n whereby_o he_o gather_v great_a riches_n which_o now_o prove_v his_o ruin_n he_o be_v accuse_v of_o many_o fraud_n and_o be_v put_v to_o the_o wrack_n die_v upon_o it_o the_o king_n seize_v upon_o his_o estate_n value_v at_o 400000_o ducat_n other_o say_v more_o beside_o movable_n and_o jewel_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n mahomet_n sicily_n lagus_n be_v expel_v his_o kingdom_n by_o his_o own_o subject_n mahomet_n aben_n alhamar_n be_v set_v up_o in_o his_o place_n and_o from_o the_o colour_n of_o his_o hair_n and_o beard_n call_v the_o red._n they_o say_v the_o crowa_n 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those_o trouble_n therefore_o brancalcon_n doria_n who_o have_v serve_v the_o king_n faithful_o repair_v to_o arragon_n to_o regulate_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o island_n but_o be_v secure_v because_o his_o wife_n ellenor_n arborea_fw-la a_o masculine_a woman_n attempt_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o revenge_v her_o brother_n death_n and_o recover_v her_o father_n estate_n and_o take_v several_a strong_a hold_v her_o husband_n brancalcon_n be_v carry_v under_o a_o strong_a guard_n to_o pacify_v she_o but_o can_v not_o prevail_v wherefore_o he_o be_v long_o in_o custody_n at_o caller_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o arragon_n go_v down_o the_o wind_n the_o king_n be_v whole_o take_v up_o with_o other_o care_n which_o touch_v he_o near_o chap._n iu._n portugal_n full_a of_o division_n about_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n king_n john_n of_o castille_n have_v be_v proclaim_v at_o lisbon_n enter_v that_o kingdom_n have_v many_o place_n deliver_v to_o he_o besieges_n lisbon_n but_o be_v 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the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n who_o keep_v he_o long_o at_o almonaçir_n three_o league_n from_o that_o city_n this_o do_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n go_v to_o plasencia_n and_o thence_o set_v out_o for_o portugal_n the_o clergy_n of_o guardia_n as_o have_v be_v promise_v by_o the_o bishop_n come_v out_o to_o meet_v they_o with_o cross_n wish_v they_o joy_n of_o their_o accession_n to_o that_o crown_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n hold_v out_o not_o know_v what_o party_n to_o take_v before_o the_o king_n be_v come_v he_o be_v proclaim_v at_o lisbon_n through_o the_o persuasion_n of_o d._n henry_n emanuel_n earl_n of_o sintra_n lisbon_n and_o uncle_n to_o the_o late_a king_n ferdinand_n ellenor_n the_o queen_n dowager_n consent_v to_o it_o know_v herself_o too_o weak_a to_o oppose_v the_o design_n of_o the_o great_a one_o yet_o the_o people_n begin_v to_o be_v divide_v and_o many_o life_n be_v lose_v the_o first_o kill_v be_v the_o count_n john_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr andeyro_n 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a_o good_a body_n of_o man_n to_o assist_v king_n john_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n think_v it_o safe_a to_o look_v on_o in_o portugal_n after_o much_o consultation_n it_o be_v resolve_v the_o queen_n dowager_n shall_v resign_v the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o king_n her_o son_n in_o law_n this_o which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o mean_n to_o appease_v the_o people_n provoke_v they_o the_o more_o to_o mutiny_n they_o hate_v the_o government_n of_o castille_n castille_n and_o upbraid_v the_o queen_n with_o parjury_n and_o breach_n of_o trust_n yet_o many_o of_o the_o noble_n who_o have_v much_o to_o lose_v be_v concern_v at_o these_o confusion_n and_o favour_a king_n john_n these_o be_v henry_n emanuel_n earl_n of_o sintra_n john_n texeda_n who_o have_v be_v lord_n chancellor_n d._n peter_n pereyra_n grand_a prior_n of_o portugal_n who_o be_v afterward_o master_n of_o calatrava_n in_o castille_n and_o his_o two_o brother_n james_n and_o ferdinand_n with_o many_o 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d._n john_n that_o be_v prisoner_n in_o castille_n their_o governor_n the_o more_o to_o incense_v the_o people_n he_o be_v paint_v upon_o their_o colour_n in_o iron_n the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n be_v give_v to_o the_o master_n of_o avis_n they_o say_v queen_n ellenor_n be_v not_o lawful_o marry_v to_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o queen_n beatvix_n be_v a_o bastard_n this_o be_v do_v in_o lisbon_n which_o have_v declare_v against_o castille_n and_o be_v support_v by_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n particular_o by_o nuno_n alvarez_n pereyra_n son_n to_o the_o grand_a prior_n though_o his_o brother_n side_v with_o castille_n this_o gentleman_n be_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o house_n of_o bragança_n the_o most_o powerful_a in_o portugal_n nuno_n pereyra_n be_v send_v with_o a_o body_n of_o man_n to_o waist_n be_v frontier_n of_o castille_n some_o force_n send_v by_o king_n john_n to_o oppose_v he_o be_v rout_v with_o great_a slaughter_n and_o much_o great_a disgrace_n d._n gonçalo_n brother_n to_o the_o queen_n dowager_n be_v in_o coimbra_n with_o a_o good_a garrison_n thither_o king_n john_n go_v with_o the_o two_o queen_n believe_v he_o will_v have_v receive_v he_o but_o be_v disappoint_v this_o be_v the_o more_o grievous_a to_o king_n john_n for_o that_o peter_n earl_n of_o trastamara_n son_n to_o d._n frederick_n desert_v from_o he_o and_o flee_v to_o that_o city_n it_o be_v suspect_v that_o queen_n ellenor_n weary_a of_o favour_v castille_n know_v of_o his_o flight_n therefore_o the_o king_n send_v she_o to_o tordesillas_n in_o castille_n with_o a_o great_a retinue_n where_o she_o afterward_o die_v she_o lie_v bury_v at_o valladolid_n in_o the_o cloister_n of_o the_o mercenarians_n this_o do_v a_o council_n of_o war_n be_v hold_v about_o besiege_v lisbon_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whither_o the_o principal_a people_n be_v withdraw_v with_o the_o best_a of_o their_o good_n opinion_n vary_v some_o be_v for_o divide_v the_o army_n and_o secure_v the_o country_n other_o say_v all_o will_v be_v easy_a lisbon_n once_o take_v this_o advice_n prevail_v and_o the_o army_n march_v to_o the_o siege_n by_o the_o way_n they_o waste_v the_o country_n burn_v the_o village_n besiege_v drive_v the_o cattle_n and_o take_v several_a to_n they_o encamp_v and_o entrench_v themselves_o before_o that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n where_o now_o be_v the_o monastery_n of_o all_o saint_n to_o secure_v the_o sea_n as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n 13_o galley_n and_o 12_o ship_n come_v from_o sevil_n and_o anchor_v before_o the_o city_n to_o hinder_v any_o resort_v of_o provision_n which_o soon_o grow_v scarce_o for_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o besiege_a be_v great_a to_o remedy_v this_o want_n 16_o galley_n and_o 8_o ship_n come_v from_o porto_n which_o with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o tide_n though_o they_o lose_v 3_o ship_n supply_v the_o distress_a city_n this_o relief_n change_v the_o face_n of_o affair_n for_o autumn_n come_v on_o the_o army_n in_o the_o field_n sicken_v and_o therefore_o king_n john_n make_v some_o overture_n of_o peace_n peter_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr velasco_n for_o the_o castilian_n and_o the_o master_n of_o avis_n for_o the_o portuguese_n be_v commission_v to_o treat_v the_o master_n of_o avis_n positive_o affirm_v they_o will_v accept_v of_o no_o condition_n unless_o he_o be_v leave_v to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n till_o such_o time_n as_o queen_n beatrix_n have_v a_o son_n of_o age_n to_o take_v the_o administration_n upon_o he_o this_o he_o will_v not_o depart_v from_o have_v already_o conceive_v some_o hope_n of_o obtain_v the_o crown_n for_o himself_o sickness_n dally_v increase_v and_o many_o man_n of_o note_n die_v of_o the_o common_a sort_n 200_o perish_a in_o one_o day_n this_o make_v the_o great_a man_n waver_v and_o grow_v weary_a of_o that_o unfortunate_a war._n
they_o wish_v for_o any_o manner_n of_o composition_n and_o at_o length_n the_o mortality_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o siege_n be_v raise_v with_o much_o loss_n and_o dishonour_n and_o the_o army_n march_v away_o james_n sarmiento_n be_v make_v marshal_n the_o camp_n in_o the_o place_n of_o his_o raise_v brother_n decease_v and_o have_v the_o government_n of_o santarem_n give_v he_o other_o officer_n be_v put_v into_o garrison_n about_o the_o country_n the_o king_n design_v to_o recruit_v his_o army_n and_o return_v as_o soon_o as_o possible_a this_o do_v the_o fleet_n and_o army_n move_v towards_o sevil._n much_o harm_n may_v have_v be_v do_v they_o have_v the_o besiege_a pursue_v but_o they_o be_v glad_a to_o be_v rid_v of_o they_o at_o any_o rate_n procession_n be_v make_v at_o lisbon_n and_o throughout_o the_o kingdom_n for_o this_o deliverance_n at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n show_v no_o kindness_n to_o his_o two_o son_n by_o the_o first_o wife_n the_o prince_n john_n and_o martin_n the_o blame_v be_v lay_v upon_o the_o mother_n in_o law_n but_o prince_n john_n have_v offend_v his_o father_n by_o marry_v private_o the_o lady_n violante_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o berri_n not_o regard_v the_o queen_n of_o sicily_n which_o be_v much_o the_o better_a match_n the_o king_n vent_v his_o passion_n upon_o john_n earl_n of_o ampurias_fw-la in_o who_o dominion_n and_o under_o who_o protection_n they_o be_v marry_v for_o as_o soon_o as_o his_o son_n return_v home_o and_o be_v pardon_v he_o seize_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o earl_n estate_n the_o earl_n himself_o flee_v by_o sea_n to_o avignon_n resolve_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o force_n of_o his_o friend_n for_o recover_v of_o his_o dominion_n chap._n v._o john_n the_o bastard_n master_n of_o avis_n proclaim_v king_n of_o portugal_n king_n john_n of_o castille_n send_v his_o fleet_n then_o enter_v portugal_n himself_o with_o a_o army_n the_o famous_a battle_n of_o aljubarrota_n and_o rout_n of_o the_o castilian_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1385_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v employ_v in_o raise_v land-force_n 1385._o and_o have_v fit_v a_o fleet_n of_o 12_o galley_n and_o 20_o ship_n yet_o all_o thing_n go_v on_o slow_o because_o he_o fall_v sick_a and_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o death_n yet_o as_o soon_o as_o recover_v he_o forward_v all_o preparation_n news_n be_v bring_v that_o the_o garrison_n of_o santarem_n have_v take_v the_o master_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o grand_a prior_n of_o s._n john_n but_o this_o prove_v false_a and_o the_o joy_n conceive_v portugal_n be_v turn_v into_o sorrow_n for_o it_o be_v certain_o know_v that_o the_o portuguese_n in_o coimbra_fw-la have_v proclaim_v the_o master_n of_o avis_n king_n which_o be_v engage_v themselves_o so_o far_o that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o go_v back_o again_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o rebel_n in_o that_o city_n have_v consult_v together_o and_o agree_v it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o 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a_o child_n in_o the_o cradle_n have_v three_o time_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n cry_v out_o d._n john_n king_n of_o portugal_n which_o they_o attribute_v to_o the_o master_n of_o avis_n for_o man_n be_v apt_a to_o fancy_v every_o thing_n as_o they_o will_v have_v it_o from_o that_o day_n the_o portuguese_n despair_v of_o pardon_n become_v more_o resolute_a and_o bold_a the_o province_n between_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o mino_n soon_o declare_v for_o the_o new_a king_n this_o joy_n be_v somewhat_o abate_v by_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o fleet_n of_o castille_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o portugal_n which_o meet_v no_o body_n to_o oppose_v it_o ravage_v all_o the_o sea_n portugal_n coast_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v at_o cordova_n and_o thence_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o summer_n send_v his_o queen_n to_o avila_n since_o she_o can_v be_v no_o long_o useful_a her_o subject_n have_v whole_o cast_v she_o off_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n d._n peter_n tenorio_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n make_v a_o incursion_n into_o the_o country_n of_o viseo_n destroy_v all_o the_o country_n and_o spare_v neither_o sex_n nor_o age_n but_o at_o their_o return_n they_o be_v meet_v with_o and_o overthrow_v by_o the_o portuguese_n many_o other_o encounter_v happen_v with_o various_a success_n but_o all_o prove_v ruinous_a to_o the_o native_n for_o both_o party_n live_v at_o discretion_n the_o army_n of_o castille_n randevouze_v at_o guidad_fw-es rodrigo_n when_o the_o summer_n be_v well_o advance_v only_o prince_n charles_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n be_v expect_v with_o a_o good_a body_n of_o men._n a_o council_n of_o war_n be_v hold_v the_o wise_a sort_n be_v against_o fight_v and_o only_o for_o waste_v the_o country_n and_o weary_v out_o the_o rebel_n but_o their_o opinion_n prevail_v who_o be_v young_a be_v hot_a and_o magnify_v the_o strength_n of_o castille_n despise_v the_o enemy_n as_o a_o raw_a and_o undisciplined_a rabble_n and_o therefore_o be_v for_o 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his_o son_n and_o heir_n henry_n and_o 12_o governor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n during_o his_o minority_n the_o queen_n his_o mother_n in_o law_n the_o will._n prince_n john_n and_o denis_n of_o portugal_n the_o child_n of_o king_n peter_n and_o son_n of_o d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr castre_n who_o be_v all_o prisoner_n in_o castille_n he_o order_v shall_v have_v justice_n do_v they_o the_o shortness_n of_o his_o life_n give_v not_o leisure_n to_o make_v it_o know_v whether_o he_o design_v to_o put_v to_o death_n or_o release_v they_o many_o other_o thing_n he_o ordain_v in_o his_o will_n which_o be_v make_v without_o deliberation_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o trouble_n and_o confusion_n the_o portague_n army_n be_v advance_v to_o tomar_n with_o a_o resolution_n to_o try_v their_o fortune_n the_o castilian_n march_v to_o meet_v they_o they_o discover_v one_o another_o about_o the_o midway_n and_o there_o entrench_v themselves_o the_o portuguese_n be_v in_o a_o narrow_a place_n have_v a_o 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he_o give_v to_o the_o benedictine_n monk_n the_o old-palace_n to_o convert_v it_o into_o a_o convent_n where_o they_o now_o hold_v their_o general_n chapter_n beside_o he_o have_v before_o give_v the_o church_n of_o guadalupe_n then_o possess_v by_o secular_a priest_n to_o the_o hieronimite_n these_o be_v three_o monument_n of_o this_o king_n piety_n beside_o certain_a religious_a law_n which_o he_o establish_v particular_o at_o the_o cortes_n at_o briviesca_n three_o year_n before_o this_o he_o forbid_v bring_v out_o the_o cross_n at_o the_o reception_n of_o king_n and_o weave_v it_o on_o carpet_n or_o other_o thing_n where_o it_o may_v be_v tread_v upon_o summer_n expire_a he_o send_v the_o prince_n and_o princess_n to_o talavera_n he_o himself_o go_v to_o alcala_n design_v for_o andaluzia_n to_o regulate_v some_o disorder_n there_o 50_o christian_a soldier_n who_o have_v serve_v the_o king_n of_o morocco_n and_o be_v call_v farfane_v come_v to_o alcala_n these_o be_v expert_a in_o the_o moorish_a manner_n of_o exercise_n which_o those_o people_n perform_v dexterous_o on_o horseback_n the_o king_n upon_o sunday_n the_o 9th_o of_o october_n go_v out_o to_o see_v these_o man_n exercise_v he_o be_v horse_n mount_v on_o a_o mettlesom_a horse_n and_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o gallop_v some_o way_n clap_v spur_n to_o he_o he_o run_v into_o the_o plow_v land_n and_o stumble_v in_o the_o furrow_n come_v down_o with_o such_o violence_n that_o he_o kill_v the_o king_n he_o live_v only_o 33_o year_n and_o reign_v 11_o year_n 3_o month_n and_o 20_o day_n to_o stir_v up_o his_o subject_n to_o honourable_a emulation_n he_o invent_v a_o order_n or_o brotherhood_n who_o be_v to_o wear_v a_o collar_n of_o gold_n with_o a_o pigeon_n hang_v at_o it_o and_o institute_v rule_n for_o this_o order_n but_o death_n put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o and_o all_o
management_n of_o the_o revenue_n be_v distribute_v among_o they_o and_o it_o be_v order_v that_o five_o shall_v govern_v one_o half_a of_o the_o year_n and_o five_o the_o other_o this_o settlement_n it_o be_v hope_v will_v end_v all_o debate_n but_o it_o be_v soon_o break_v by_o a_o accident_n two_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o benavente_n servant_n kill_v one_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o gijon_n as_o be_v suspect_v by_o their_o master_n order_n whereupon_o look_v on_o he_o as_o fierce_a and_o ill_o principe_v the_o cortes_n alter_v the_o form_n of_o government_n and_o ordain_v that_o the_o king_n will_n shall_v be_v fulfil_v yet_o so_o that_o till_o the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n and_o count_n neibla_n be_v send_v for_n by_o the_o king_n come_v to_o court_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n shall_v act_v for_o they_o and_o have_v 3_o vote_n among_o the_o governor_n two_o million_o of_o maravedy_n be_v allow_v the_o duke_n of_o benavente_n and_o earl_n of_o gijon_n yearly_o during_o their_o life_n in_o lieu_n of_o the_o government_n beside_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o archbishop_n that_o he_o alone_o shall_v have_v the_o management_n of_o half_a the_o revenue_n the_o truce_n with_o portugal_n be_v upon_o expire_a and_o it_o be_v no_o time_n to_o renew_v the_o war._n the_o king_n be_v in_o his_o minority_n and_o the_o kingdom_n exhaust_v ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o renew_v and_o proloug_a the_o truce_n john_n allonso_n de_fw-fr guzman_n earl_n of_o niebla_n leave_v his_o house_n to_o attend_v the_o government_n whereupon_o ensue_v a_o great_a mutiny_n at_o sevil_n james_n hurtado_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n sevil._n be_v great_a with_o the_o king_n aspire_v to_o be_v make_v admiral_n which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o disoblige_v alvar_n perez_n de_fw-fr guzman_n who_o have_v some_o time_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o that_o command_n the_o earl_n of_o niebla_n favour_v the_o new_a pretender_n whereupon_o the_o other_o join_v with_o peter_n ponce_n lord_n of_o marchena_n secure_v sevil_n and_o turn_v out_o all_o the_o earl_n adherent_n at_o segovia_n the_o ambassador_n return_v to_o the_o king_n from_o portugal_n with_o news_n that_o that_o king_n will_v not_o hear_v of_o prolong_v the_o truce_n the_o duke_n of_o benavente_n be_v ill_o look_v upon_o at_o court_n and_o deprive_v of_o the_o government_n withdraw_v to_o his_o estate_n and_o it_o be_v report_v he_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o portugal_n and_o have_v agree_v to_o marry_v that_o king_n bastard-daughter_n beatrix_n he_o understand_v what_o be_v give_v out_o justify_v himself_o by_o plead_v the_o wrong_n do_v he_o in_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o lady_n ellenor_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n and_o over_v if_o he_o may_v have_v she_o to_o break_v off_o the_o other_o match_n the_o governor_n consider_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n consent_v and_o appoint_v the_o place_n for_o celebrate_v the_o marriage_n but_o the_o duke_n immediate_o recant_v and_o pursue_v the_o match_n in_o portugal_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n to_o prevent_v any_o mischief_n may_v ensue_v go_v to_o confer_v with_o the_o duke_n and_o offer_v he_o in_o marriage_n a_o daughter_n of_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n with_o as_o good_a a_o portion_n as_o he_o expect_v from_o portugal_n but_o the_o duke_n will_v not_o harken_v to_o it_o see_v nothing_o will_v content_v he_o the_o archbishop_n return_v to_o zamera_n to_o prevent_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o palace_n who_o hold_v the_o tower_n of_o s._n saviour_n from_o deliver_v it_o up_o to_o the_o duke_n as_o be_v suspect_v he_o will_v and_o the_o city_n be_v in_o arm_n upon_o that_o score_n all_o thing_n be_v compose_v and_o the_o governor_n deliver_v up_o that_o tower_n according_a to_o the_o archbishop_n order_n it_o be_v now_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n when_o news_n be_v bring_v that_o the_o again_o ambassador_n again_o send_v to_o portugal_n can_v not_o obtain_v a_o prolongation_n of_o the_o truce_n the_o portuguese_n be_v resolve_v to_o make_v use_n of_o that_o advantage_n and_o enlarge_v their_o dominion_n the_o first_o that_o take_v the_o field_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o benavente_n who_o with_o 500_o horse_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o foot_n encamp_v near_o pedrosa_n a_o town_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n toro_n castille_n be_v reduce_v to_o great_a straits_n at_o granada_n the_o moor_n mutiny_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n king_n mahomet_n always_o a_o friend_n to_o the_o christian_n die_v his_o son_n joseph_n succeed_v he_o and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o temper_n for_o he_o free_o release_v many_o christian_n during_o his_o father_n life_n this_o his_o goodness_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o he_o he_o have_v four_o son_n joseph_n mahomet_n hali_n and_o hamet_n mahomet_n be_v ambiti●●●_n and_o have_v no_o hope_n of_o obtain_v the_o crown_n by_o fair_a mean_n use_v craft_n give_v out_o that_o his_o father_n be_v a_o moor_n only_o in_o name_n but_o in_o his_o action_n a_o christian_n many_o upon_o this_o account_n side_v with_o he_o and_o the_o business_n be_v bring_v to_o that_o height_n that_o the_o city_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o fall_v together_o by_o the_o moor_n ear_n a_o ambassador_n of_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n who_o be_v there_o at_o that_o time_n interpose_v and_o in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o city_n represent_v to_o they_o the_o mischief_n of_o discord_n and_o the_o advantage_n may_v then_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o christian_n if_o they_o be_v unite_v this_o he_o do_v so_o effectual_o that_o all_o the_o rebel_n be_v pacify_v and_o mahomet_n promise_v to_o submit_v himself_o to_o his_o father_n after_o this_o they_o gather_v 700_o horse_n and_o 3000_o foot_n and_o make_v a_o incursion_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n take_v a_o great_a booty_n of_o cattle_n and_o carry_v away_o many_o captive_n alonso_z fajardo_n the_o lieutenant_n of_o that_o country_n pursue_v they_o with_o only_o 150_o horse_n yet_o charge_v they_o so_o furious_a and_o fortunate_o that_o he_o rout_v they_o kill_v many_o and_o recover_v the_o prey_n thus_o spain_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o great_a danger_n that_o threaten_v on_o that_o side_n which_o be_v such_o that_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o be_v least_o concern_v that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o more_o at_o leisure_n to_o oppose_v the_o moor_n lay_v up_o a_o great_a fleet_n he_o have_v fit_v out_o against_o brancaleon_n doria_n who_o again_o revolt_v in_o sardinia_n this_o defeat_n so_o terrify_v the_o moor_n that_o they_o send_v to_o beg_v a_o truce_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n which_o be_v easy_o grant_v in_o regard_n to_o the_o war_n that_o be_v expect_v with_o portugal_n the_o portague_n king_n be_v puff_v up_o with_o his_o success_n see_v himself_o so_o settle_v in_o the_o throne_n and_o have_v in_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n as_o many_o son_n by_o his_o wife_n the_o lady_n philippe_n the_o one_a be_v alonso_n who_o die_v young_a the_o second_o edward_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n the_o 3d_o peter_n create_v duke_n of_o coimbra_n and_o the_o four_o henry_n duke_n of_o viseo_n and_o master_n of_o issue_n the_o order_n of_o christ_n and_o much_o give_v to_o the_o study_n of_o astrology_n by_o the_o help_n of_o which_o and_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o spirit_n he_o first_o attempt_v to_o coast_n along_o the_o vast_a and_o unknown_a shore_n of_o africa_n by_o that_o mean_n open_v the_o way_n to_o those_o who_o after_o he_o discover_v the_o remote_a country_n of_o the_o east_n to_o the_o great_a honour_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o portague_n nation_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o its_o place_n this_o king_n young_a child_n be_v john_n and_o ferdinand_n this_o same_o year_n charles_n the_o vith_o king_n of_o france_n run_v distract_v the_o constable_n of_o france_n be_v murder_v by_o a_o gentleman_n who_o immediate_o flee_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o brittany_n this_o action_n so_o enrage_v the_o king_n that_o because_o the_o duke_n refuse_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o murderer_n he_o march_v against_o he_o in_o person_n and_o one_o day_n be_v upon_o his_o march_n at_o noon_n when_o the_o heat_n be_v most_o violent_a he_o sudden_o draw_v his_o sword_n kill_v two_o that_o be_v next_o he_o and_o wounded_z another_o rage_v in_o that_o distract_a manner_n till_o he_o fall_v from_o his_o horse_n he_o be_v carry_v back_o to_o the_o city_n where_o he_o recover_v his_o sense_n yet_o so_o that_o he_o be_v ever_o after_o craze_v john_n juvenal_n bishop_n of_o beauvais_n say_v that_o in_o his_o fit_n nothing_o so_o much_o enrage_v he_o as_o hear_v the_o english_a name_v and_o that_o he_o abhor_v a_o red-cross_n because_o bear_v in_o the_o english_a colour_n chap._n x._o the_o division_n among_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n continue_v a_o truce_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o
believe_v he_o be_v displease_v on_o some_o private_a account_n but_o this_o embassy_n avail_v nothing_o a_o great_a number_n of_o french_a enter_v arragon_n by_o the_o way_n of_o russ●●●●_n to_o rob_v and_o plunder_v the_o country_n queen_n violante_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o her_o husband_n carelessness_n govern_v the_o kingdom_n send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o complain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o her_o uncle_n 〈◊〉_d duke_n of_o burg●ndy_n beri_n and_o or●●ans_n whereupon_o the_o french_a return_v home_o at_o such_o time_n as_o king_n john_n of_o arragon_n be_v take_v away_o sudden_o he_o go_v a_o hunt_n on_o the_o mountain_n of_o foxa_n near_o the_o castle_n of_o mongriu_n and_o vrriol_n in_o the_o f●●thest_a part_n of_o 〈◊〉_d he_o rouse_v a_o she_o wolf_n of_o a_o prodigious_a size_n or_o whether_o he_o only_o imagine_v it_o for_o with_o the_o surprise_n he_o fall_v down_o and_o give_v up_o the_o arag●●_n ghost_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o may._n he_o be_v more_o remarkable_a for_o his_o lazy_a life_n than_o for_o any_o virtue_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o p●blet●_n the_o common_a place_n of_o burial_n of_o those_o king_n he_o leave_v no_o issue-male_a but_o two_o daughter_n by_o two_o wi●es_n call_v jo●●●na_n and_o violante_n the_o first_o be_v marry_v to_o matthew_n earl_n of_o f●●x_n the_o latter_a contract_v to_o 〈◊〉_d duke_n of_o anjo●_n in_o his_o will_n arragon_n he_o appoint_v his_o brother_n martin_n duke_n of_o 〈◊〉_d his_o successor_n which_o be_v approve_v of_o ●●_o all_o the_o kingdom_n to_o avoid_v fall_v under_o a_o 〈◊〉_d if_o the_o daughter_n inherit_v martin_n be_v busy_a subdue_a of_o sicily_n mary_n his_o wife_n supply_v his_o place_n take_v the_o title_n of_o queen_n and_o ●●acing_v guard_n to_o look_v to_o queen_n violante_n who_o say_v she_o be_v with_o child_n to_o prevent_v any_o frand_n the_o earl_n of_o 〈◊〉_d pretend_a to_o the_o crown_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n because_o the_o female_n have_v always_o be_v allow_v to_o inherit_v yet_o notwithstanding_o his_o just_a ●laim_n the_o cortes_n which_o meet_v in_o july_n at_o zaragoça_n unanimous_o adjudge_v the_o crown_n to_o martin_n then_o absent_a they_o also_o treat_v of_o the_o preparation_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o make_v to_o repulse_v the_o war_n which_o be_v expect_v from_o france_n chap._n iii_o the_o queen_n of_o 〈◊〉_d ●●turns_v to_o her_o ●●●band_n the_o earl_n of_o faux_n invade_v arragon_n the_o war_n bet●●●●_n 〈◊〉_d and_o portugal_n renew_v joseph_n king_n of_o granada_n die_v mahomet_n his_o second_o son_n usurp_v the_o turk_n come_v over_o into_o europe_n the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n labour_v under_o the_o apprehension_n of_o a_o war_n and_o all_o the_o country_n husband_n be_v full_a of_o martial_a preparation_n castille_n be_v at_o peace_n the_o nobility_n be_v reduce_v the_o earl_n of_o gij●n_n go_v to_o france_n as_o have_v be_v agree_v the_o queen_n of_o navarre_n though_o against_o she_o will_n be_v at_o 〈…〉_z to_o return_v to_o her_o husband_n to_o make_v her_o easy_a he_o make_v oath_n he_o will_v treat_v her_o 〈◊〉_d a_o queen_n and_o the_o daughter_n of_o king_n and_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n bear_v her_o company_n to_o 〈◊〉_d a_o town_n on_o the_o boders_n of_o navarre_n her_o husband_n receive_v she_o at_o tudel●_n with_o all_o possible_a expression_n of_o affection_n and_o there_o be_v public_a thanksgiving_n in_o all_o place_n for_o her_o return_n john_n hu●tad●_n 〈◊〉_d mendoça_n the_o lord_n 〈◊〉_d be_v much_o in_o the_o king_n of_o castile_n favour_n who_o for_o his_o good_a service_n give_v 〈…〉_z of_o agreda_n ciria_n and_o boravia_n this_o bounty_n of_o the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d envy_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o those_o of_o agreda_n will_v not_o admit_v he_o as_o their_o lord_n but_o 〈…〉_z to_o stand_v upon_o their_o defence_n the_o king_n go_v thither_o and_o be_v receive_v into_o 〈◊〉_d town_n be_v prevail_v upon_o not_o to_o alienate_v that_o place_n from_o the_o crown_n and_o in_o lieu_n of_o it_o give_v d._n john_n the_o town_n of_o almaçan_n and_o santistevan_n de_fw-fr gormaz_n king_n 〈◊〉_d ambassador_n into_o france_n 〈◊〉_d the_o earl_n of_o gijon_n and_o they_o come_v to_o paris_n at_o the_o time_n appoint_v but_o the_o earl_n appear_v not_o yet_o as_o they_o be_v up●●_n return_v they_o understand_v he_o be_v arrive_v at_o rochel_n in_o the_o provin●●_n 〈◊〉_d they_o impeach_v he_o before_o the_o king_n and_o after_o a_o full_a hear_n he_o be_v declare_v 〈…〉_z and_o command_v to_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n of_o who_o he_o may_v hope_v for_o pardon_n ●o_o obtain_v which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n offer_v his_o intercession_n in_o case_n he_o refuse_v to_o put_v himself_o upon_o his_o king_n mercy_n he_o be_v give_v to_o understand_v he_o must_v expect_v no_o shelter_n or_o assistance_n in_o france_n order_n be_v send_v to_o brittany_n and_o all_o other_o ●rates_v dependent_a on_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n not_o to_o give_v he_o any_o s●ccour_n or_o relief_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o castille_n know_v what_o judgement_n have_v be_v give_v demand_v the_o traitor_n town_n of_o gijon_n shall_v 〈◊〉_d surrender_v to_o he_o but_o the_o earl_n wife_n who_o be_v in_o it_o refuse_v whereupon_o he_o lay_v ●lege_n to_o it_o and_o have_v take_v it_o cast_v down_o not_o only_o the_o wall_n but_o the_o house_n her_o son_n henry_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o countess_n upon_o condition_n she_o shall_v depart_v the_o land_n this_o do_v the_o king_n return_v to_o madrid_n intend_v to_o visit_v and●luzia_n and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o go_v to_o talaver●_n where_o in_o november_n he_o receive_v the_o ambassador_n who_o come_v from_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n to_o renew_v the_o truce_n they_o be_v order_v to_o follow_v the_o king_n to_o sevil_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o the_o usual_a joy_n he_o cause_v the_o archdeacon_n of_o ezija_n to_o be_v apprehend_v as_o a_o mutineer_n and_o promoter_n of_o all_o the_o harm_n do_v to_o the_o jew_n the_o truce_n be_v renew_v with_o the_o moor_n and_o thus_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v restore_v to_o peace_n great_a hope_n be_v conceive_v of_o king_n henry_n but_o all_o vanish_v away_o for_o he_o become_v sickly_a which_o continue_v all_o his_o life_n time_n and_o his_o judgement_n fail_v so_o that_o nothing_o hardly_o remarkable_a be_v record_v during_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o reign_n some_o attribute_n this_o to_o the_o defect_n of_o our_o history_n and_o other_o say_v the_o profound_a peace_n he_o enjoy_v give_v he_o no_o opportunity_n of_o act_v any_o thing_n worthy_a of_o note_n the_o duke_n of_o benaven●e_n be_v keep_v prisoner_n at_o monterrey_n in_o custody_n of_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n and_o thence_o remove_v to_o alm●d●var_n this_o offend_v the_o archbishop_n of_o santiago_n portugal_n upon_o who_o word_n he_o come_v 〈◊〉_d court._n beside_o that_o prelate_n will_v not_o own_o the_o pope_n of_o avignon_n on_o these_o distates_n he_o withdraw_v into_o portug●●_n there_o he_o be_v first_o 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his_o nephew_n p●t●r_fw-fr de_fw-fr luna_n but_o the_o king_n not_o approve_v of_o he_o the_o bishop_n of_o siguença_n vicar_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n have_v charge_n of_o it_o for_o some_o year_n till_o the_o pope_n election_n take_v place_n the_o joy_n and_o devotion_n of_o the_o great_a year_n of_o jubilee_n 1400_o be_v much_o lessen_v by_o the_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n though_o the_o christian_a prince_n use_v all_o possible_a mean_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o it_o 1400._o to_o this_o purpose_n for_o the_o humble_v the_o obduracy_n of_o pope_n benedict_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o d._n peter_n hernandez_n de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d cardinal_n of_o spain_n public_o disow_v he_o yet_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n interpose_v three_o year_n after_o he_o submit_v to_o he_o again_o from_o spain_n lag●●doc_n and_o catalo●●a_n the_o plague_n spread_v over_o all_o spain_n with_o such_o a_o mighty_a mortality_n that_o it_o oblige_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o 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in_o such_o manner_n disow_v pope_n benedict_n that_o it_o do_v not_o submit_v to_o the_o other_o to_o remedy_v this_o evil_a the_o cortes_n assemble_v at_o valadolid_n thither_o the_o aragonian_a ambassador_n repair_v in_o favour_n of_o pope_n benedict_n who_o after_o he_o have_v continue_v two_o year_n at_o avignon_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o prisoner_n make_v his_o escape_n in_o a_o disguise_n down_o the_o river_n rosne_fw-fr his_o interest_n be_v so_o well_o manage_v by_o the_o king_n of_o a●●gon_n that_o on_o the_o 28_o of_o april_n he_o be_v again_o solemn_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o king_n nobility_n 〈◊〉_d ●●●rgy_n the_o same_o be_v do_v in_o france_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o may_n but_o this_o be_v not_o last_a however_o by_o virt●●●●●_n this_o submission_n pope_n benedict_n as_o he_o have_v design_v two_o year_n before_o give_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d to_o d._n peter_n de_fw-fr luna_n his_o nephew_n who_o yet_o make_v some_o stay_n in_o arag●●●on_n ●●on_z other_o affair_n pope_n benedict_n be_v withdraw_v to_o seillon_n a_o town_n in_o pro●●●ce_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o plague_n that_o rage_v there_o martin_n de_fw-fr salua_fw-la cardinal_n of_o pam●lona_n die_v ●●●he_o pope_n give_v ●●th_o his_o archbishopric_n and_o cardinal_n cap_n to_o michael_n de_fw-fr salua_fw-la his_o nephew_n matthew_n earl_n of_o faux_n depart_v this_o life_n and_o with_o he_o die_v his_o pretension_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arago●_n 〈◊〉_d he_o leave_v no_o heir_n and_o the_o lady_n joanna_n his_o wife_n compound_v with_o the_o king_n her_o un●●●●●he_n have_v 3000_o florin_n a_o year_n assign_v she_o a_o small_a recompense_n for_o a_o kingdom_n wrongful_o take_v from_o she_o but_o necessity_n take_v place_n of_o right_n this_o do_v she_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o she_o life_n in_o arragon_n spain_n enjoy_v peace_n intestine_a broil_n have_v cease_v and_o its_o enemy_n abroad_o be_v tire_v france_n with_o long_a war_n only_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n be_v dissatisfy_v for_o have_v lose_v his_o great_a possession_n of_o eureux_n bri●_n and_o champagne_n in_o france_n many_o embassy_n be_v send_v in_o to_o france_n about_o this_o affair_n and_o he_o himself_o go_v thither_o twice_o but_o all_o to_o no_o effect_n his_o right_n be_v indisputable_a therefore_o he_o resolve_v the_o 〈◊〉_d ●●ime_n to_o try_v whether_o he_o can_v obtain_v by_o present_n and_o courtship_n what_o have_v be_v bef●●●_n 〈…〉_z he_o he_o leave_v the_o queen_n to_o govern_v in_o his_o absence_n and_o depart_v for_o france_n there●●●er_o much_o debate_n of_o this_o affair_n it_o be_v at_o last_o agree_v he_o s●ould_v quit_v those_o pretension_n and_o withdraw_v his_o garrison_n out_o of_o ch●rbourg_n which_o still_o hold_v 〈◊〉_d he_o and_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o shall_v have_v the_o city_n n●mo●●●_n in_o the_o province_n of_o beance_n in_o france_n ●●th_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n also_o a_o pension_n of_o 12000_o florin_n and_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o ready_a mony_n this_o be_v conclude_v at_o paris_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o july_n 1404._o it_o be_v report_v that_o with_o 1404._o this_o money_n king_n charles_n build_v two_o stately_a palace_n at_o olit●_n and_o tafalla_n town_n of_o navarre_n about_o a_o league_n distant_a from_o one_o another_o and_o that_o if_o death_n have_v not_o prevent_v he_o he_o intend_v to_o join_v those_o two_o town_n by_o a_o continue_a gallery_n build_v betwixt_o they_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o granada_n seem_v to_o vie_v with_o one_o another_o in_o send_v rich_a present_n and_o other_o act_n of_o courtesy_n it_o be_v convenient_a for_o the_o moor_n to_o support_v that_o friendship_n because_o they_o be_v weak_a and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o ●astile_fw-fr by_o reason_n of_o his_o continual_a indisposition_n one_o rich_a present_v the_o moo●ish_a king_n make_v of_o jewel_n and_o rich_a garment_n that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o more_o acc●●●●bl●_n he_o send_v it_o by_o one_o of_o his_o wife_n for_o the_o moor_n especial_o the_o king_n have_v 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and_o of_o he_o be_v descend_v the_o family_n of_o castilia_n no●●n_o be_v at_o guadalujara_n die_v d._n james_n hurtado_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n admiral_n of_o castil●_n 〈◊〉_d ●on_n inigo_n lopez_n de_fw-fr mendoca_n afterward_o create_v first_o marquis_n of_o santi●●●●_n inherit_v his_o estate_n d._n alonso_n enriquez_n young_a brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o trastamara_n 〈◊〉_d make_v admiral_n chap._n vi_o great_a tumult_n in_o arragon_n appease_v by_o the_o cortes_n a_o battle_n betwixt_o the_o castilian_n and_o the_o moor_n the_o cortes_n of_o castille_n meet_v at_o toledo_n and_o king_n henry_n die_v there_o a_o notable_a 〈…〉_z his_o aragon_n at_o this_o time_n be_v full_a of_o tumult_n at_o zaragoça_n there_o be_v two_o faction_n the_o head_n of_o they_o be_v martin_n lopez_n de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d ●●●za_fw-mi and_o peter_n cerdan_n two_o powerful_a men._n at_o valencia_n there_o be_v also_o two_o faction_n that_o of_o the_o s●leres_n and_o that_o of_o the_o centellas_fw-la they_o decide_v all_o their_o difference_n by_o dint_n of_o sword_n 〈◊〉_d and_o plunder_v the_o officer_n of_o justice_n not_o be_v able_a to_o curb_v they_o the_o king_n assemble_v the_o cortes_n at_o maella_n a_o town_n in_o arragon_n to_o put_v a_o period_n to_o these_o trouble_n there_o many_o good_a law_n be_v enact_v it_o be_v also_o ordain_v that_o martin_n king_n of_o sicily_n shall_v 〈◊〉_d as_o soon_o as_o possible_a into_o spain_n that_o he_o may_v learn_v to_o observe_v the_o pri●●l●dges_n of_o 〈…〉_z and_o not_o endeavour_v afterward_o to_o govern_v that_o kingdom_n arbitr●●●_n 〈◊〉_d he_o understand_a this_o be_v the_o desire_n of_o his_o father_n and_o all_o the_o kingdom_n fit_v out_o 〈…〉_z and_o set_v 〈◊〉_d from_o trapana_n a_o city_n in_o sicily_n by_o the_o way_n he_o touch_v at_o nice_a in_o pi●●●●●_n to_o visit_v pope_n benedict_n who_o be_v there_o at_o that_o time_n pretend_v to_o agree_v difference_n with_o his_o competitor_n 〈◊〉_d duke_n ●●_o an●o●_n who_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n clain_v th●●●own_v of_o 〈◊〉_d be_v there_o at_o that_o time_n and_o by_o the_o pope_n mediation_n that_o affair_n be_v compose_v the_o king_n of_o sicily_n depart_v thence_o on_o the_o 3d_o of_o april_n land_v at_o ba●●●●●a_n great_a rejoy●●ng_n be_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n for_o his_o arrival_n hope_v his_o stay_n wo●●●_n be_v long_o but_o th●●_n be_v deceive_v for_o he_o pretend_v the_o islander_n be_v not_o full_o ●●acifyed_v and_o that_o d._n bernard_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n govern_v in_o his_o absence_n too_o absolute_o leave_v affair_n but_o half_a compose_v in_o arragon_n but_o to_o sea_n ●●ain_o on_o the_o 6_o of_o august_n in_o the_o same_o fleet_n that_o bring_v he_o and_o pass_v over_o to_o sicily_n as_o soon_o as_o arrive_v he_o banish_v d._n bernard_n the_o court_n and_o soon_o after_o command_v he_o to_o
june_n 1409_o they_o 1046._o elect_v a_o three_o pope_n who_o be_v peter_n philargus_n a_o native_a of_o candia_n of_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n pope_n minor_n and_o archbishop_n of_o milan_n in_o his_o papacy_n he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o alexander_n the_o vth._n his_o reign_n be_v short_a and_o extend_v not_o to_o a_o year_n this_o which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o remedy_n only_o serve_v to_o increase_v the_o disease_n for_o instead_o of_o two_o now_o there_o be_v three_o pope_n each_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o right_n so_o weak_a be_v all_o humane_a policy_n chap._n ix_o the_o death_n of_o martin_n king_n of_o sicily_n several_a pretender_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n their_o several_a claim_n martin_n king_n of_o arragon_n prefer_v that_o of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d prince_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n though_o unjust_a prince_n ferdinand_n govern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n prudent_o yet_o let_v slip_v no_o opportunity_n castille_n of_o advance_v his_o family_n and_o increase_v his_o estate_n for_o this_o reason_n some_o person_n spare_v not_o to_o set_v the_o queen_n against_o he_o which_o be_v easy_a as_o she_o be_v a_o woman_n and_o natural_o jealous_a there_o be_v nothing_o more_o uncertain_a than_o the_o favour_n of_o prince_n they_o say_v the_o excessive_a power_n of_o prince_n ferdinand_n may_v prove_v dangerous_a to_o the_o crown_n for_o that_o too_o much_o grandeur_n be_v seldom_o attend_v with_o loyalty_n james_n lopez_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr velasco_n who_o interest_n be_v great_a at_o court_n be_v the_o man_n that_o chief_o heighten_v these_o jealousy_n frederick●●rl_n ●●rl_z of_o trastamara_n the_o son_n of_o peter_n constable_n of_o castille_n advise_v the_o prince_n to_o secure_v they_o but_o they_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o design_n flee_v the_o queen_n when_o she_o know_v it_o be_v offend_v and_o grow_v more_o suspicious_a than_o before_o say_v that_o affront_n be_v offer_v to_o she_o and_o design_v to_o 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be_v do_v though_o with_o some_o difficulty_n and_o thus_o at_o length_n after_o so_o many_o revolution_n that_o island_n be_v pacify_v sardinia_n be_v also_o bring_v under_o by_o a_o agreement_n make_v with_o william_n vincent_n narbonne_n in_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o be_v to_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o king_n the_o city_n sacer_n which_o he_o be_v then_o possess_v of_o and_o all_o his_o other_o land_n and_o possession_n in_o that_o island_n and_o in_o lien_n thereof_o to_o have_v certain_a town_n and_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n in_o spain_n this_o be_v the_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o arragon_n in_o france_n about_o this_o time_n die_v archimbaud_n issue_n earl_n of_o faux_n he_o leave_v 5_o son_n john_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o earldom_n gaston_n the_o iid_n archimbaud_n the_o iiid_n peter_n the_o ivth_o who_o become_v a_o priest_n and_o be_v cardinal_n of_o faux_n and_o the_o young_a matthew_n earl_n of_o cominge_n john_n the_o elder_a marry_a the_o princess_n joanna_n 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〈…〉_z punish_v he_o the_o earl_n have_v but_o a_o small_a power_n to_o 〈…〉_z think_v to_o make_v use_n of_o policy_n therefore_o he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o 〈…〉_z to_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o which_o according_o they_o 〈…〉_z october_n all_o this_o be_v only_o to_o amuse_v the_o new_a king_n to_z the_o 〈…〉_z his_o army_n and_o send_v back_o the_o troop_n of_o 〈…〉_z great_a part_n of_o they_o the_o king_n and_o pope_n benedict_n mere_a 〈…〉_z upon_o there_o the_o pope_n give_v the_o king_n the_o investiture_n 〈…〉_z and_o corsica_n as_o be_v of_o custom_n they_o be_v feo●es_n of_o 〈…〉_z the_o king_n of_o arragon_n after_o this_o interview_n at_o the_o end_n of_o 〈…〉_z the_o next_o which_o be_v 1413_o the_o cortes_n of_o catalonia_n meet_v at_o 1413._o 〈…〉_z to_o pacify_v the_o earl_n of_o vrgel_n that_o he_o may_v not_o disturb_v the_o peace_n 〈…〉_z to_o which_o purpose_n they_o grant_v all_o he_o send_v to_o demand_v and_o particular_o that_o prince_n 〈◊〉_d shall_v marry_v his_o 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arragonian_n and_o gain_v the_o victory_n the_o enemy_n enter_v the_o king_n ship_n and_o he_o find_v it_o make_v much_o water_n say_v he_o yield_v himself_o prisoner_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n though_o not_o present_a in_o the_o same_o ship_n be_v take_v the_o prince_n of_o taranto_n and_o duke_n of_o sessa_o 12_o other_o ship_n be_v take_v and_o in_o they_o many_o prisoner_n of_o note_n among_o they_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n who_o life_n roderick_n robolledo_n save_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o fight_n prince_z henry_n of_o arragon_n be_v also_o make_v prisoner_n author_n do_v not_o agree_v about_o prince_n peter_n some_o say_v he_o escape_v by_o night_n with_o 3_o galley_n out_o of_o the_o fight_n other_o that_o he_o arrive_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fleet_n from_o sevil_n at_o ischia_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o battle_n beside_o those_o mention_v prisoner_n raymund_n boil_v viceroy_n of_o naples_n james_n gomez_n de_fw-fr sandoval_n earl_n of_o castro_n with_o 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the_o french_a to_o take_v foot_v in_o italy_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o agitation_n at_o milan_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n by_o order_n of_o her_o husband_n the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n who_o as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v prisoner_n go_v by_o sea_n to_o genoa_n thence_o to_o gaeta_n and_o last_o come_v to_o naples_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o october_n much_o encourage_v those_o that_o be_v of_o her_o party_n pope_n eugenius_n assist_v she_o with_o force_n and_o she_o be_v a_o woman_n excellent_o qualify_v purchase_v the_o love_n of_o the_o people_n many_o council_n be_v hold_v in_o spain_n to_o consider_v what_o can_v be_v do_v for_o the_o king_n the_o cortes_n of_o arragon_n meet_v at_o zaragoça_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v to_o equip_v a_o fleet_n to_o secure_a sicily_n and_o sardinia_n for_o all_o thought_n of_o naples_n be_v give_v over_o at_o soria_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o queen_n of_o arragon_n prolong_v the_o truce_n for_o 5_o month_n long_o queen_n ellenor_n mother_n 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arragon_n sit_v at_o zaragoça_n to_o make_v preparation_n for_o war_n and_o order_v that_o every_o ten_o man_n by_o lot_n shall_v be_v list_v however_o they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o know_v what_o his_o design_n be_v and_o advise_v he_o not_o to_o break_v the_o peace_n the_o king_n answer_v he_o always_o use_v to_o go_v well_o attend_v but_o that_o the_o arragonian_n have_v do_v ill_o in_o assist_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o forbear_v he_o will_v take_v other_o measure_n he_o also_o send_v herald_n to_o make_v his_o complaint_n in_o the_o cortes_n and_o the_o arragonian_n send_v back_o another_o embassy_n whilst_o these_o message_n pass_v betwixt_o they_o a_o party_n of_o castille_n surprise_v the_o castle_n of_o verdejo_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o calatayud_n thus_o all_o treaty_n of_o peace_n cease_v and_o they_o have_v soon_o come_v to_o blow_n but_o that_o a_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o noble_n in_o castille_n oblige_v the_o king_n to_o return_v to_o valladolid_n there_o he_o keep_v his_o christmas_n and_o begin_v the_o year_n 1448._o at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o party_n of_o navarre_n take_v the_o 1448._o town_n of_o campeço_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o albarrazin_n huelama_n a_o town_n on_o the_o border_n of_o castille_n the_o chief_a care_n be_v to_o reduce_v the_o nobility_n and_o reconcile_v the_o prince_n to_o his_o father_n for_o he_o be_v a_o restless_a and_o inconstant_a youth_n never_o fix_v the_o ambition_n of_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n and_o john_n pacheco_n hinder_v any_o agreement_n each_o of_o they_o strive_v to_o ruin_v the_o other_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr fenseca_n bishop_n of_o avila_n a_o person_n of_o great_a judgement_n endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v they_o to_o disappoint_v the_o design_n of_o the_o nobility_n it_o be_v resolve_v on_o a_o day_n appoint_v to_o apprehend_v many_o of_o they_o in_o order_n to_o put_v this_o design_n in_o execution_n the_o king_n and_o prince_n meet_v betwixt_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n and_o tordesillas_n on_o the_o 11_o of_o may._n as_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v it_o be_v perform_v the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n and_o alva_n henry_n brother_n to_o the_o admiral_n the_o two_o brother_n fly_v peter_n and_o suero_n quinones_n be_v apprehend_v and_o send_v prisoner_n to_o several_a place_n it_o be_v lay_v to_o their_o charge_n that_o they_o design_v to_o bring_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n into_o castille_n but_o the_o people_n say_v this_o be_v mere_a invention_n the_o admiral_n and_o earl_n of_o castro_n flee_v to_o navarre_n and_o their_o estate_n be_v seize_v upon_o the_o town_n be_v unprovided_a which_o be_v medina_n de_fw-fr ruyseco_n lobaton_n aguilar_n benavente_n mayorga_n and_o many_o other_o james_n manrique_n voluntary_o deliver_v up_o the_o castle_n of_o navarrete_n and_o trevino_n as_o a_o pledge_n of_o his_o loyalty_n to_o the_o king_n the_o cortes_n still_o sit_v at_o zaragoça_n and_o a_o truce_n for_o 6_o month_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o arragon_n and_o castille_n the_o earl_n of_o castro_n after_o he_o flee_v from_o castille_n remain_v in_o navarre_n the_o admiral_n come_v to_o zaragoça_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o may._n there_o he_o consult_v with_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o agree_v to_o go_v over_o to_o italy_n to_o give_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n a_o account_n of_o affair_n at_o that_o time_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n lie_v before_o piombino_n as_o have_v be_v say_v thither_o come_v to_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o admiral_n and_o garci_n alverez_n de_fw-fr toledo_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o alva_n they_o be_v gracious_o receive_v and_o the_o king_n promise_v to_o assist_v they_o in_o castille_n some_o month_n be_v spend_v in_o seize_v the_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o nobility_n the_o king_n and_o prince_n have_v consult_v together_o agree_v to_o garrison_n the_o frontier_n especial_o against_o the_o moor_n alonso_z giron_n kinsman_n to_o john_n pacheco_n be_v appoint_v to_o command_v the_o frontier_n about_o hellin_n and_o humilla_n with_o 200_o horse_n and_o 400_o foot_n with_o which_o force_n he_o overthrow_v a_o body_n of_o moor_n that_o make_v a_o incursion_n on_o that_o side_n but_o his_o man_n fall_v to_o plunder_n the_o infidel_n rally_v and_o charge_v they_o afresh_o cut_v off_o most_o of_o they_o the_o commander_n with_o a_o very_a few_o escape_n prince_z henry_n again_o offend_v at_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n withdraw_v from_o madrid_n where_o he_o be_v with_o his_o father_n to_o sagovia_n this_o perplex_a the_o king_n and_o he_o resolve_v to_o summon_v the_o cortes_n to_o meet_v at_o valladolid_n to_o seek_v some_o remedy_n for_o these_o evil_n prince_z henry_n by_o his_o father_n command_n come_v to_o tordesillas_n the_o king_n before_o he_o meet_v he_o have_v declare_v in_o public_a that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o his_o son_n and_o to_o reward_v or_o punish_v the_o rest_n as_o they_o deserve_v and_o particular_o that_o he_o will_v divide_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o rebel_n among_o those_o that_o have_v continue_v loyal_a all_o the_o representative_n of_o city_n that_o come_v to_o the_o cortes_n commend_v the_o king_n resolution_n only_a james_n valera_n who_o be_v for_o cuenca_n advise_v not_o to_o proceed_v against_o the_o noble_n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr ribadeneira_n tell_v he_o what_o he_o have_v say_v will_v cost_v he_o dear_a but_o the_o king_n go_v away_o seem_v not_o to_o approve_v of_o ribadeneira_n boldness_n chap._n iu._n the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n escape_v raise_v new_a tumult_n the_o affair_n of_o portugal_n the_o mutiny_n of_o toledo_n fresh_a tumult_n among_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n the_o mutineer_n of_o toledo_n punish_v the_o imprisonment_n of_o those_o great_a man_n and_o flight_n of_o the_o other_o cause_v great_a trouble_n in_o castille_n and_o all_o the_o discourse_n be_v
the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n shall_v have_v a_o conference_n and_o chief_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o castille_n shall_v join_v with_o the_o malcontent_n this_o they_o dare_v attempt_v because_o prince_n hemy_n have_v then_o possess_v himself_o of_o toledo_n in_o opposition_n to_o his_o father_n those_o who_o have_v raise_v the_o tumult_n be_v for_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n they_o be_v apprehend_v in_o the_o cathedral_n where_o they_o take_v sanctuary_n the_o two_o mutinous_a canon_n be_v send_v to_o the_o close_a prison_n at_o santor_n caz_v their_o life_n be_v spare_v in_o regard_n they_o be_v churchman_n mark_v garcia_n and_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr avila_n be_v drag_v about_o the_o street_n and_o after_o much_o ill_a usage_n as_o they_o deserve_v put_v to_o death_n mean_o while_o the_o moor_n there_o be_v no_o body_n to_o oppose_v they_o ravage_v all_o the_o frontier_n of_o andaluzia_n on_o that_o side_n next_o to_o they_o they_o take_v much_o booty_n and_o come_v up_o to_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o jaen_n and_o sevil._n so_o great_a be_v the_o confidence_n of_o the_o moorish_a king_n that_o he_o assure_v he_o of_o navarre_n that_o he_o will_v not_o andaluzia_n doubt_v of_o take_v cordova_n provide_v he_o will_v make_v a_o diversion_n on_o the_o side_n of_o arragon_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n return_v thanks_o for_o that_o offer_n but_o the_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n be_v delay_v for_o some_o time_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o july_n many_o noble_n of_o castille_n meet_v at_o coruna_n near_o soria_n some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o henry_n prince_n of_o castille_n be_v in_o this_o assembly_n they_o complain_v of_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n who_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o many_o nobleman_n live_v in_o banishment_n and_o other_o in_o prison_n and_o therefore_o encourage_v one_o another_o to_o stand_v together_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o every_o one_o shall_v gather_v the_o great_a force_n he_o can_v till_o the_o middle_n of_o august_n and_o join_v prince_n henry_n yet_o though_o they_o meet_v at_o the_o time_n appoint_v near_o penafiel_n in_o old_a castille_n many_o nobleman_n slink_v away_o without_o regard_n to_o their_o engagement_n every_o one_o suspect_v the_o other_o but_o above_o all_o they_o be_v jealous_a of_o prince_n henry_n because_o he_o be_v very_o uncertain_a in_o his_o humour_n and_o no_o less_o of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n who_o have_v much_o business_n to_o mind_n of_o his_o own_o at_o home_n and_o in_o france_n this_o king_n have_v a_o castle_n in_o guienne_n call_v maulisson_n deliver_v to_o he_o by_o the_o english_a and_o have_v give_v charge_v of_o it_o to_o his_o constable_n this_o castle_n the_o earl_n of_o faux_n besiege_v with_o 12000_o foot_n and_o 3000_o horse_n entrench_v his_o army_n and_o batter_v the_o wall_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n repair_v thither_o with_o what_o force_n he_o can_v gather_v in_o haste_n and_o encamp_v near_o the_o enemy_n they_o have_v a_o interview_n in_o which_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v the_o earl_n affirm_v he_o can_v not_o depart_v without_o take_v the_o castle_n have_v promise_v it_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n hereupon_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n return_v to_o spain_n the_o besiege_a be_v oblige_v to_o surrender_v only_o upon_o liberty_n for_o the_o garrison_n to_o march_v whither_o they_o please_v the_o delay_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o slowness_n of_o the_o nobility_n give_v time_n to_o reconcile_v prince_n henry_n to_o his_o father_n the_o agreement_n be_v well_o advance_v both_o dismiss_v their_o force_n the_o king_n stay_v in_o old_a castille_n and_o the_o prince_n return_v father_n to_o toledo_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o expression_n of_o joy_n there_o at_o length_n peter_n sarmiento_n design_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o city_n to_o the_o king_n and_o put_v no_o end_n to_o his_o robbery_n and_o extortion_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1450._o he_o complain_v and_o put_v the_o prince_n in_o mind_n of_o his_o promise_n nevertheless_o he_o be_v force_v to_o depart_v the_o city_n carry_v with_o he_o 200_o horse_n and_o mule_n load_v 1450._o with_o riches_n he_o have_v plunder_v the_o people_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o take_v any_o thing_n from_o he_o he_o have_v the_o prince_n pass_n yet_o he_o be_v rob_v of_o part_n by_o the_o way_n and_o the_o rest_n when_o he_o come_v to_o gumiel_n be_v seize_v by_o the_o king_n order_n sarmiento_n himself_o flee_v to_o navarre_n and_o have_v obtain_v pardon_v of_o his_o crime_n live_v miserable_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o day_n at_o bastida_n a_o town_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o rioja_n that_o place_n alone_o be_v leave_v he_o of_o all_o his_o possession_n his_o confederate_n be_v more_o severe_o punish_v they_o be_v take_v in_o several_a place_n and_o put_v to_o death_n with_o exquisite_a torment_n the_o punishment_n seem_v cruel_a but_o it_o be_v design_v to_o terrify_v other_o from_o commit_v the_o like_a violence_n and_o extravagance_n for_o the_o future_a and_o to_o warn_v those_o that_o be_v in_o power_n not_o to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o those_o commit_v to_o their_o charge_n chap._n v._o the_o mutiny_n of_o segovia_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n the_o civil_a war_n in_o navarre_n the_o faction_n of_o the_o agramonteses_n and_o biamonteses_n there_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n marry_v ellenor_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o moor_n twice_o defeat_v by_o the_o christian_n scarce_a be_v the_o mutiny_n at_o toledo_n quell_v when_o another_o break_v out_o at_o segovia_n whither_o the_o prince_n be_v go_v peter_n portocarrero_n who_o begin_v to_o be_v great_a with_o the_o prince_n accuse_v segovia_n john_n pacheco_n marquis_n of_o villena_n of_o a_o crime_n for_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v apprehend_v the_o bishop_n of_o cuenca_n john_n de_fw-fr silua_n the_o king_n standard-bearer_n and_o the_o marshal_n pelayo_n de_fw-fr ribera_n attest_v the_o same_o thing_n they_o all_o advise_v the_o prince_n to_o make_v he_o a_o example_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o secure_v he_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o do_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a power_n and_o also_o that_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o prince_n displeasure_n make_v himself_o strong_a in_o a_o quarter_n of_o the_o city_n lest_o much_o blood_n shall_v be_v shed_v in_o force_v he_o he_o be_v permit_v to_o go_v away_o to_o turuegano_n a_o town_n of_o his_o own_o there_o to_o gain_v peter_n portocarrero_n he_o give_v he_o to_o wife_n beatrix_n his_o bastard_n daughter_n and_o with_o her_o the_o town_n of_o medellin_n in_o estremadura_n near_o guadiana_n thus_o his_o enemy_n be_v weaken_v and_o the_o prince_n begin_v to_o be_v appease_v the_o war_n with_o the_o arragonian_n continue_v but_o not_o very_o hot_a bordalva_n a_o castle_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o arragon_n be_v take_v and_o lose_v again_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v worse_o look_v upon_o as_o be_v the_o chief_a contriver_n of_o all_o the_o trouble_n and_o a_o opportunity_n be_v now_o offer_v of_o be_v revenge_v on_o he_o many_o advise_v the_o prince_n of_o viana_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o crown_n and_o government_n since_o his_o father_n have_v no_o right_a to_o it_o and_o this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o great_a disorder_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n be_v at_o zar_n agoca_fw-la where_o the_o coxte_n of_o arragon_n meet_v in_o summer_n they_o limit_v the_o power_n of_o the_o deputy_n justice_n of_o arragon_n and_o decree_v that_o all_o good_n upon_o which_o there_o depend_v any_o lawsuit_n shall_v be_v deposit_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o officer_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n that_o the_o judge_n have_v such_o good_n in_o their_o power_n may_v not_o delay_v decide_v of_o cause_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n send_v ambassador_n to_o exhort_v the_o prince_n of_o spain_n to_o peace_n resolve_v if_o there_o be_v war_n to_o stand_v by_o his_o brother_n and_o subject_n in_o all_o other_o respect_v he_o seem_v to_o have_v forget_v spain_n take_v up_o with_o the_o pleasure_n of_o italy_n have_v gain_v much_o reputation_n and_o enjoy_v peace_n the_o fruit_n of_o his_o great_a labour_n the_o grecian_a emperor_n oppress_v by_o the_o turk_n send_v ambassador_n to_o he_o to_o desire_v his_o assistance_n against_o they_o the_o same_o do_v demetrius_n paleologus_fw-la turk_n prince_n of_o attica_n and_o peloponnesus_n or_o morea_n brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n offer_v he_o great_a territory_n when_o the_o war_n be_v end_v aranitus_n earl_n of_o epirus_n or_o albania_n do_v the_o like_a but_o above_o all_o we_o must_v not_o omit_v the_o embassy_n send_v by_o george_n castriot_n common_o call_v scanderbag_n the_o turk_n have_v give_v he_o
with_o 4000_o aragonian_a horse_n and_o 2000_o foot_n to_o invade_v the_o duke_n territory_n on_o the_o side_n of_o alexandria_n la_fw-fr palla_n ferdinand_n the_o king_n son_n and_o duke_n of_o calabria_n who_o have_v now_o 3_o child_n alonso_n frederick_n and_o ellenor_n have_v 6000_o horse_n and_o 2000_o foot_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o florentine_n he_o enter_v the_o territory_n of_o cortona_n and_o arezo_n waste_v the_o country_n burn_v the_o village_n and_o take_v the_o considerable_a town_n of_o toyano_n he_o also_o overthrow_v astor_n de_fw-la faenca_fw-la who_o come_v first_o to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o florentine_n whereupon_o some_o other_o castle_n be_v take_v on_o the_o other_o side_n antony_n oleina_n have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o vado_fw-la a_o town_n in_o the_o territory_n cease_v not_o thence_o to_o infest_v the_o land_n of_o the_o florentine_n the_o war_n go_v on_o no_o less_o vigorous_o in_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n francis_n sforcia_n endeavour_v to_o draw_v renée_n duke_n of_o anjou_n to_o his_o assistance_n promise_v when_o that_o war_n be_v end_v to_o aid_v he_o in_o recover_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n renee_n find_v the_o pass_n on_o the_o mountain_n guard_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o marquis_n of_o montferrat_n and_o therefore_o come_v to_o genoa_n by_o sea_n with_o only_o two_o ship_n and_o a_o small_a retinue_n which_o soon_o render_v he_o contemptible_a luis_n dauphin_n of_o france_n who_o be_v afterward_o king_n come_v as_o far_o a_o ast_n with_o force_n to_o favour_v the_o duke_n of_o milan_n and_o anjou_n but_o at_o the_o end_n of_o three_o month_n that_o army_n return_v into_o france_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n thus_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o milanese_n and_o florentine_n be_v in_o a_o dangerous_a posture_n but_o the_o ruin_n of_o other_o prove_v their_o safety_n the_o loss_n of_o constantinople_n incline_v all_o party_n to_o harken_v to_o peace_n and_o the_o more_o ready_o because_o it_o be_v give_v out_o the_o turk_n design_v to_o pass_v over_o into_o italy_n simon_n de_fw-fr camerino_n a_o augustin_n friar_n a_o man_n more_o active_a and_o fit_a for_o business_n than_o learned_a take_v such_o pain_n that_o in_o april_n he_o conclude_v a_o league_n betwixt_o the_o venetian_n florentine_n and_o milaneses_n which_o be_v afterward_o ratify_v in_o august_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n complain_v of_o the_o falsehood_n of_o the_o venetian_n in_o that_o they_o shall_v conclude_v any_o confederacy_n without_o his_o knowledge_n or_o consent_n hereupon_o he_o recall_v his_o son_n from_o florence_n to_o naples_n the_o venetian_n florentine_n and_o milaneses_n fear_v to_o offend_v so_o powerful_a a_o king_n send_v ambassador_n to_o he_o to_o excuse_v their_o hastiness_n in_o conclude_v the_o league_n whereof_o they_o still_o offer_v to_o make_v he_o the_o head_n beg_v if_o still_o he_o think_v they_o faulty_a that_o he_o will_v forgive_v it_o to_o back_v they_o the_o pope_n 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castle_n the_o great_a mischief_n be_v do_v at_o brindez_n and_o isernia_n in_o the_o far_a part_n of_o italy_n some_o building_n be_v level_v with_o the_o ground_n from_o the_o very_a foundation_n other_o be_v abandon_v and_o a_o town_n call_v boyano_n be_v swallow_v up_o a_o lake_n remain_v in_o the_o place_n of_o it_o to_o this_o day_n as_o a_o memorial_n of_o that_o disaster_n 60000_o soul_n be_v say_v to_o have_v perish_v pope_n pius_n the_o ii_o and_o s._n antoninus_n say_v 30000_o either_o of_o they_o a_o prodigious_a number_n chap._n ix_o the_o prince_n of_o viana_n fly_v to_o naples_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o navarre_n meet_v and_o conclude_v a_o peace_n the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n the_o death_n of_o alonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n his_o character_n and_o will._n john_n king_n of_o navarre_n inherit_v the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n spain_n find_v no_o end_n of_o its_o tedious_a trouble_n the_o tumult_n in_o navarre_n be_v hot_a than_o ever_o their_o neighbour_n the_o biscainer_n take_v arm_n against_o one_o another_o and_o many_o be_v biscay_n daily_o kill_v among_o they_o the_o great_a man_n and_o head_n of_o family_n devour_v the_o people_n confide_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o house_n which_o be_v like_o castle_n king_n henry_n come_v in_o time_n from_o segovia_n with_o a_o sufficient_a force_n to_o quell_v these_o disorder_n overthrow_v many_o of_o those_o house_n which_o serve_v as_o a_o example_n to_o other_o not_o to_o commit_v the_o like_a insolence_n this_o happen_v in_o february_n 1451._o upon_o the_o way_n the_o king_n receive_v into_o his_o family_n a_o youth_n bear_v at_o darango_n his_o name_n perucho_n munzar_n who_o afterward_o become_v his_o great_a favourite_n be_v 1451._o so_o near_o navarre_n the_o king_n be_v willing_a to_o assist_v prince_n charles_n his_o friend_n and_o ally_n but_o
be_v suitable_a to_o they_o this_o popular_a inclination_n so_o entire_o gain_v he_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o commonalty_n that_o they_o be_v never_o know_v to_o continue_v more_o firm_a to_o their_o prince_n but_o it_o disoblige_v most_o of_o the_o nobility_n john_n de_fw-fr luna_n have_v the_o government_n of_o soria_n take_v from_o he_o and_o be_v cast_v in_o prison_n by_o the_o contrivanc_n of_o john_n pacheco_n who_o by_o these_o mean_v endeavour_v to_o get_v into_o his_o power_n a_o grandaughter_n of_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n daughter_n to_o his_o son_n john_n de_fw-fr luna_n then_o dead_a the_o young_a maid_n be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o that_o governor_n of_o soria_n who_o be_v her_o kinfman_n and_o his_o wife_n her_o aunt_n this_o young_a lady_n he_o marry_v to_o his_o son_n james_n pacheco_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v unite_v the_o farldom_n of_o santistevan_n to_o his_o own_o estate_n alonso_z faxardo_n lieutenant_n of_o murcia_n make_v his_o advantage_n of_o the_o 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remove_v from_o the_o government_n of_o that_o kingdom_n much_o time_n be_v spend_v in_o debate_n but_o at_o last_o neither_o be_v all_o he_o demand_v grant_v nor_o what_o be_v promise_v perform_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o vulgar_a that_o this_o be_v all_o the_o contrivance_n of_o his_o mother_n in_o law_n who_o wish_v his_o death_n fear_v if_o he_o succeed_v his_o father_n it_o will_v not_o be_v well_o with_o herself_o and_o her_o child_n the_o seed_n of_o sedition_n which_o have_v be_v long_o sow_v in_o castille_n at_o length_n break_v out_o the_o castille_n king_n beside_o his_o other_o fault_n be_v whole_o devote_v to_o woman_n first_o he_o love_v one_o catherine_n de_fw-fr sandoval_n but_o leave_v she_o because_o she_o admit_v the_o courtship_n of_o another_o yet_o soon_o after_o make_v her_o abbess_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n peter_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr duenas_n at_o toledo_n alonso_z de_fw-fr cordova_n her_o gallant_n be_v behead_v at_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n in_o the_o place_n of_o catherine_n de_fw-fr sandoval_n he_o take_v the_o lady_n guiomar_n the_o most_o beautiful_a woman_n next_o to_o the_o queen_n they_o two_o as_o be_v usual_a in_o such_o case_n fall_v at_o variance_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n archbishop_n of_o sevil_n favour_v the_o mistress_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n side_v with_o the_o queen_n thus_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v and_o the_o servant_n grow_v so_o haughty_a as_o to_o cope_v with_o her_o sovereign_n it_o come_v to_o that_o pass_n that_o they_o give_v one_o another_o ill_a language_n and_o at_o length_n the_o queen_n lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o the_o mistress_n and_o treat_v she_o severe_o which_o the_o king_n high_o resent_v another_o scandalous_a thing_n happen_v which_o be_v that_o d._n beltran_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cueva_n lord_n steward_n of_o the_o household_n a_o great_a favourite_n of_o the_o king_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v a_o plentiful_a fortune_n grow_v into_o familiarity_n with_o the_o queen_n the_o people_n general_o judge_v ill_a of_o that_o freedom_n and_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n the_o king_n know_v they_o be_v faulty_a and_o consent_v to_o it_o to_o hide_v his_o own_o impotency_n it_o be_v to_o be_v suspect_v that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o fable_n be_v forge_v in_o favour_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n when_o they_o come_v afterward_o to_o the_o crown_n some_o time_n after_o this_o scandal_n gather_v strength_n when_o upon_o account_n of_o a_o ambassador_n come_v out_o of_o brittany_n d._n beltran_n be_v challenger_n in_o a_o feast_n of_o run_v at_o tilt_n that_o be_v in_o madrid_n and_o pardo_n and_o after_o the_o sport_n be_v over_o make_v a_o banquet_n great_a than_o be_v think_v can_v be_v do_v by_o any_o private_a person_n the_o king_n be_v so_o please_v that_o in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o tilt_v be_v in_o memory_n of_o it_o he_o cause_v a_o monastery_n of_o hieronimite_n to_o be_v erect_v which_o because_o the_o place_n be_v unhealthy_a be_v afterward_o remove_v to_o that_o where_o it_o now_o stand_v the_o people_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o court_n be_v addict_v to_o all_o manner_n of_o ludeness_n and_o prodigality_n and_o the_o nobility_n without_o any_o regard_n of_o the_o king_n combine_v to_o raise_v new_a trouble_n about_o this_o time_n many_o extraordinary_a accident_n be_v think_v to_o foretell_v the_o calamity_n that_o be_v threaten_v by_o these_o disorder_n there_o appear_v prodigy_n in_o the_o sky_n a_o great_a flame_n which_o divide_v itself_o into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o run_v towards_o the_o east_n and_o vanish_v the_o other_o continue_v some_o time_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o burgos_n and_o granada_n there_o fall_v a_o shower_n of_o great_a stone_n which_o kill_v much_o cattle_n at_o penalver_n a_o town_n in_o the_o country_n of_o alcarria_n it_o be_v report_v a_o child_n of_o three_o year_n of_o age_n foretell_v the_o trouble_n that_o will_v ensue_v unless_o the_o people_n do_v penance_n for_o their_o sin_n the_o king_n lion_n at_o segovia_n fight_v and_o the_o little_a one_o kill_v the_o big_a and_o eat_v part_n of_o he_o the_o people_n make_v procession_n to_o appease_v god_n be_v terrify_v with_o these_o strange_a omen_n but_o they_o mend_v not_o their_o life_n particular_o the_o clergy_n be_v extraordinary_a deprave_v in_o so_o much_o that_o about_o this_o time_n d._n roderick_n de_fw-fr luna_n archbishop_n of_o santiago_n force_v away_o a_o bride_n on_o her_o wedding_n day_n to_o debauch_v she_o which_o cause_v the_o people_n to_o mutiny_n be_v head_v by_o d._n luis_n osorio_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o trastamara_n in_o revenge_n of_o that_o heinous_a crime_n they_o depose_v that_o bishop_n and_o seize_v all_o he_o have_v his_o end_n be_v answerable_a to_o his_o life_n the_o rest_n whereof_o he_o spend_v
in_o poverty_n yet_o wicked_o and_o hate_a by_o all_o men._n thus_o he_o soon_o endure_v the_o punishment_n of_o his_o short_a pleasure_n be_v severe_o chastise_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n as_o he_o have_v well_o deserve_v the_o end_n of_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o book_n the_o history_n of_o spain_n book_n xxiii_o chap._n i._n the_o council_n of_o mantua_n beginning_n of_o tumult_n in_o castille_n war_n at_o naples_n betwixt_o the_o arragonian_n and_o house_n of_o anjou_n scanderbag_n prince_n of_o epirus_n come_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n pope_n pius_n the_o second_o have_v appoint_v a_o general_n council_n to_o meet_v at_o mantua_n a_o great_a number_n of_o bishop_n from_o all_o part_n and_o ambassador_n of_o prince_n repair_v thither_o as_o mantua_n do_v the_o pope_n himself_o his_o only_a care_n be_v to_o stir_v up_o all_o christendom_n to_o unite_v its_o force_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n david_n emperor_n of_o trebizonde_n a_o city_n in_o asia_n the_o lesser_a upon_o the_o euxine_a sea_n ussumcassanus_n king_n of_o armenia_n and_o george_n who_o style_v himself_o king_n of_o persia_n offer_v great_a number_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o a_o mighty_a fleet_n but_o there_o be_v little_a confidence_n to_o be_v repose_v in_o their_o promise_n the_o western_a country_n be_v so_o entangle_v with_o broil_n and_o confusion_n at_o home_n that_o little_o can_v be_v hope_v from_o they_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o difficulty_n the_o pope_n be_v not_o discourage_v but_o resolve_v to_o use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o promote_v the_o holy_a war_n and_o therefore_o in_o a_o full_a assembly_n of_o those_o that_o come_v to_o the_o council_n make_v a_o most_o learned_a speech_n lay_v before_o they_o how_o great_a a_o reproach_n to_o christianity_n the_o loss_n of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n have_v be_v and_o how_o much_o near_o since_o that_o time_n the_o danger_n threaten_v all_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o world_n he_o press_v for_o some_o prince_n to_o encourage_v that_o war_n by_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v general_n and_o then_o offer_v to_o carry_v the_o cross_n before_o they_o himself_o his_o word_n move_v the_o auditory_a but_o the_o ambassador_n of_o prince_n waste_v the_o time_n in_o private_a controversy_n particular_o john_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n son_n to_o renee_n duke_n of_o anjou_n complain_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v give_v the_o investiture_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n to_o ferdinand_n his_o enemy_n thus_o nothing_o be_v do_v to_o any_o purpose_n only_o a_o verbal_a decree_n be_v make_v for_o carry_v on_o the_o war._n the_o pope_n publish_v a_o bull_n in_o which_o contrary_a to_o his_o own_o opinion_n at_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n he_o ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v appeal_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o a_o general_n council_n thus_o the_o council_n be_v dissolve_v the_o eight_o month_n after_o the_o open_n of_o it_o the_o aragonian_a ambassador_n after_o the_o council_n break_v up_o go_v away_o to_o naples_n to_o congratulate_v with_o the_o new_a king_n upon_o his_o accession_n to_o that_o crown_n inigo_n lopez_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n the_o ambassador_n of_o castille_n obtain_v of_o the_o pope_n a_o jubilee_n for_o all_o that_o give_v certain_a alm_n employ_v to_o build_v at_o tendilla_n a_o monastery_n of_o friar_n of_o st._n isidorus_n of_o the_o invocation_n of_o st._n ann._n mean_v while_o the_o city_n guadalajara_n be_v take_v from_o his_o brother_n james_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n he_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o it_o wrongful_o john_n fernandez_n galindo_n a_o famous_a officer_n surprise_v it_o with_o 600_o horse_n this_o the_o noble_n take_v for_o a_o new_a cause_n of_o discontent_n and_o combine_v against_o the_o king_n d._n ●●ederick_a the_o admiral_n heighten_v their_o discontent_n he_o solicit_v his_o son-in-law_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n to_o join_v with_o the_o seditious_a nobility_n and_o make_v war_n upon_o castille_n with_o he_o join_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n d._n peter_n giron_n master_n of_o calatrava_n and_o the_o family_n of_o manrique_n and_o mendoça_n their_o pretence_n be_v to_o reform_v the_o government_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n archbishop_n of_o sevil_n give_v the_o king_n a_o account_n of_o these_o practice_n as_o a_o reward_n for_o this_o good_a service_n the_o archbishopric_n of_o santiago_n vacant_a by_o the_o death_n of_o d._n roderick_n de_fw-fr luna_n be_v give_v to_o a_o kinsman_n of_o he_o call_v also_o alonso_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n who_o be_v dean_n of_o sevil._n d._n luis_n osorio_n have_v then_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o that_o church_n confide_v in_o the_o power_n of_o his_o father_n the_o earl_n of_o trastamara_n none_o but_o a_o person_n of_o great_a authority_n can_v reduce_v he_o and_o therefore_o the_o two_o archbishop_n change_v see_v by_o the_o king_n consent_n the_o church_n of_o pamplona_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o d._n martin_n de_fw-fr peralta_n be_v give_v to_o cardinal_n besarion_n a_o greek_a but_o very_o learned_a and_o of_o a_o godly_a life_n the_o trouble_n of_o naples_n be_v the_o chief_a thing_n that_o disturb_a pope_n pius_n otherwise_o whole_o anjou_n bend_v upon_o the_o holy_a war._n the_o war_n begin_v again_o to_o break_v out_o betwixt_o john_n the_o son_n of_o renee_n and_o the_o new_a king_n ferdinand_n most_o of_o the_o neapolitan_a nobility_n as_o give_v to_o change_n favour_v the_o house_n of_o anjou_n the_o first_o that_o appear_v in_o arm_n be_v anthony_n centellas_n marquis_n of_o croton_n who_o have_v get_v his_o liberty_n meditate_a revenge_n but_o the_o king_n be_v too_o quick_a and_o again_o lay_v he_o in_o prison_n martin_n marciano_n though_o marry_v to_o ellenor_n the_o king_n sister_n head_v the_o rebel_n many_o join_v with_o he_o among_o who_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o prince_n of_o taranto_n anthony_n cardora_n and_o john_n paul_n duke_n of_o sora._n francis_n sforcia_n duke_n of_o milan_n be_v at_o the_o council_n of_o mantua_n advise_v the_o pope_n to_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o king_n ferdinand_n for_o that_o the_o french_a be_v expel_v italy_n all_o difficulty_n that_o obstruct_v the_o war_n with_o the_o turk_n will_v be_v easy_o surmount_v the_o pope_n approve_v of_o this_o council_n but_o it_o be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v put_v into_o execution_n for_o that_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v then_o besiege_v in_o barletta_n a_o city_n of_o apulia_n and_o know_v not_o well_o how_o to_o defend_v himself_o the_o pope_n will_v send_v he_o no_o relief_n because_o the_o enemy_n have_v secure_v all_o the_o avenue_n by_o land_n therefore_o he_o send_v to_o george_n scanderbag_n prince_n of_o epirus_n naples_n than_o a_o most_o renown_a general_n who_o understand_v the_o pope_n will_n send_v before_o coicus_n strosius_n with_o 500_o albanian_a horse_n and_o soon_o after_o gather_v a_o good_a fleet_n sail_v to_o ragusa_n and_o thence_o to_o barleta_n immediate_o upon_o his_o arrival_n the_o rebel_n raise_v the_o siege_n king_n ferdinand_n have_v join_v the_o succour_n send_v he_o by_o the_o pope_n and_o duke_n of_o milan_n overthrow_v his_o enemy_n in_o battle_n and_o soon_o recover_v the_o town_n that_o hold_v for_o they_o scanderbag_n have_v spend_v a_o year_n in_o this_o expedition_n return_v home_o well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o king_n who_o give_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o city_n trani_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o st._n john_n and_o siponto_n after_o this_o he_o obtain_v several_a victory_n over_o the_o turk_n and_o die_v at_o the_o end_n of_o seven_o year_n leave_v a_o son_n call_v john_n under_o the_o care_n of_o the_o venetian_n nevertheless_o he_o order_v he_o till_o he_o can_v recover_v his_o principality_n to_o live_v at_o naples_n upon_o what_o estate_n that_o king_n have_v give_v he_o from_o he_o be_v descend_v the_o most_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o castriot_n marquess_n of_o civita_n de_fw-fr santangelo_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n in_o spain_n charles_n prince_n of_o viana_n have_v obtain_v pardon_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o follower_n and_o the_o promise_n of_o a_o competent_a revenue_n for_o his_o maintenance_n come_v from_o majorca_n to_o barcelona_n on_o the_o 22d_o of_o march_n 1460._o it_o be_v propose_v to_o marry_v he_o with_o catherine_n sister_n 1460._o to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n when_o the_o match_n be_v as_o good_a as_o conclude_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n take_v it_o off_o offer_v he_o his_o sister_n elizabeth_n with_o assurance_n of_o obtain_v what_o he_o desire_v of_o his_o father_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o castille_n hereupon_o prince_n charles_n no_o far_o think_v of_o the_o match_n with_o portugal_n and_o the_o princess_n catherine_n go_v into_o the_o monastery_n of_o she_o clare_n at_o lisbon_n where_o she_o end_v her_o day_n at_o such_o time_n as_o it_o be_v design_v to_o marry_v she_o to_o edward_n iv._o
king_n of_o england_n d._n frederick_n the_o admiral_n discover_v the_o prince_n design_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n he_o send_v for_o he_o to_o lerida_n where_o the_o cortes_n of_o catalonia_n then_o sit_v and_o those_o of_o arragon_n at_o fraga_n he_o be_v advise_v not_o to_o go_v but_o resolve_v to_o obey_v and_o be_v receive_v with_o demonstration_n of_o love_n but_o present_o after_o commit_v to_o prison_n notwithstanding_o he_o loud_o complain_v of_o breach_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o design_n of_o his_o mother-in-law_n the_o nobility_n associate_v themselves_o engage_v never_o to_o give_v over_o till_o their_o prince_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n chap._n ii_o war_n renew_v by_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n the_o prince_n of_o viana_n imprison_v and_o release_v his_o death_n the_o rebellion_n of_o catalonia_n also_o in_o navarre_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n meet_v the_o peace_n establish_v with_o the_o moor_n have_v last_v about_o three_o year_n be_v now_o break_v ishmael_n king_n of_o granada_n have_v two_o son_n albohaçen_n and_o boabdelin_n albohaçen_o desire_v to_o peace_n exercise_v his_o valour_n gather_v 2500_o horse_n and_o 15000_o foot_n with_o this_o force_n he_o enter_v the_o territory_n of_o estepa_n in_o andaluzia_n do_v great_a mischief_n and_o drive_v away_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o cattle_n roderick_n ponçe_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o arcos_n be_v inform_v hereof_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o luis_n pernia_n commandant_n at_o osuna_n muster_v about_o 260_o horse_n and_o 600_o foot_n and_o march_v after_o the_o enemy_n who_o be_v go_v off_o in_o disorder_n and_o fear_v no_o encounter_n it_o seem_v a_o madness_n for_o so_o small_a a_o number_n to_o engage_v that_o multitude_n but_o d._n roderick_n from_o a_o eminence_n observe_v that_o part_n of_o the_o moor_n with_o the_o booty_n have_v pass_v the_o river_n call_v de_fw-fr las_fw-fr yeaguas_fw-la and_o only_o the_o horse_n remain_v behind_o command_v the_o trumpet_n to_o ●and_n and_o his_o man_n to_o fall_v on_o the_o christian_n charge_v the_o moor_n who_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o body_n and_o receive_v they_o with_o resolution_n the_o fight_n last_v long_o but_o at_o length_n the_o moor_n be_v put_v to_o the_o rout_n and_o 1400_o of_o they_o slay_v of_o the_o christian_n 30_o horse_n and_o 150_o foot_n be_v kill_v our_o man_n quarter_v that_o night_n at_o a_o place_n call_v fuente_n de_fw-fr piedra_n and_o be_v next_o day_n gather_v the_o plunder_n see_v the_o cattle_n come_v towards_o they_o in_o great_a flock_n at_o first_o they_o imagine_v the_o enemy_n have_v rally_v but_o it_o soon_o appear_v that_o the_o cattle_n be_v leave_v be_v return_v as_o natural_o they_o will_v towards_o their_o own_o pasture_n the_o peace_n thus_o break_v incursion_n be_v make_v on_o both_o side_n but_o nothing_o remarkable_a happen_v only_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr guzman_n first_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n prepare_v to_o besiege_v gibraltar_n nothing_o discourage_v by_o the_o misfortune_n of_o his_o father_n the_o war_n raise_v against_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o his_o own_o dominion_n be_v more_o dangerous_a the_o catalonian_o send_v deputy_n to_o beg_v of_o he_o to_o set_v at_o liberty_n the_o prince_n of_o viana_n he_o refuse_v and_o from_o catalonia_n word_n they_o come_v to_o blow_n a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n set_v out_o from_o barcelona_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o fraga_n on_o the_o border_n of_o arragon_n gonçalo_n de_fw-fr saavedra_n send_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o catalonian_o with_o 1500_o horse_n be_v a_o great_a encouragement_n to_o they_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n earl_n of_o modica_n in_o sicily_n be_v general_n of_o the_o catalonian_o on_o the_o other_o side_n d._n luis_n de_fw-fr biamonte_n be_v on_o the_o frontier_n of_o navarre_n with_o a_o good_a body_n ready_a to_o enter_v arragon_n if_o the_o king_n will_v not_o grant_v their_o request_n necessity_n oblige_v he_o to_o set_v his_o son_n free_a on_o the_o first_o of_o march_n 1461._o order_v the_o queen_n his_o mother-in-law_n to_o conduct_v he_o from_o 1461._o morella_n where_o he_o be_v prisoner_n to_o villafranca_n there_o he_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o catalonian_o who_o nevertheless_o will_v not_o admit_v the_o queen_n into_o barcelona_n though_o they_o lay_v down_o their_o arms._n yet_o for_o all_o this_o contrary_a to_o his_o father_n will_n they_o swear_v to_o he_o as_o heir_n to_o that_o principality_n oblige_v his_o father_n to_o declare_v he_o governor_n of_o all_o his_o dominion_n a_o dignity_n usual_o give_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o those_o king_n and_o to_o consent_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v absolute_a in_o catalonia_n these_o be_v hard_a term_n but_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o appease_v the_o catalonian_o now_o again_o the_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n between_o prince_n charles_n and_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n of_o castille_n be_v hot_o pursue_v and_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o good_a as_o conclude_v whereupon_o the_o prince_n send_v to_o compliment_v the_o princess_n and_o her_o mother_n war_n break_v out_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o navarre_n for_o charles_n artieda_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o prince_n be_v at_o liberty_n seize_v in_o his_o name_n the_o town_n of_o lumbier_n in_o that_o kingdom_n d._n alonso_n afterward_o duke_n of_o villahermosa_fw-la scent_n by_o the_o king_n besiege_v and_o furious_o navarre_n batter_v that_o place_n the_o prince_n party_n be_v weak_a but_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n send_v roderick_n ponçe_v and_o gonçalo_n de_fw-fr suavedra_n with_o force_n who_o raise_v the_o siege_n great_a preparation_n be_v make_v to_o continue_v that_o war_n when_o the_o news_n be_v spread_v abroad_o that_o the_o queen_n be_v with_o child_n this_o please_v some_o yet_o other_o give_v out_o she_o be_v with_o child_n by_o d._n beltran_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cueva_n but_o it_o can_v never_o be_v prove_v whether_o this_o be_v true_a or_o that_o it_o be_v only_o so_o allow_v afterward_o in_o favour_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n the_o archbishop_n be_v send_v from_o court_n on_o pretence_n of_o do_v he_o honour_n to_o reside_v at_o valladolid_n and_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n whilst_o the_o king_n be_v absent_a at_o the_o war_n he_o design_v in_o navarre_n this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o competitor_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n who_o remove_v he_o from_o the_o king_n hope_v thereby_o to_o become_v absolute_a in_o his_o favour_n and_o promise_v to_o reduce_v the_o disaffect_v nobility_n particulary_a the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o the_o admiral_n for_o the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n have_v already_o submit_v and_o be_v raise_v man_n for_o the_o war_n in_o navarre_n as_o soon_o as_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n be_v go_v to_o valladolid_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n go_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n come_v to_o aranda_n de_fw-fr duero_n with_o 2500_o horse_n with_o that_o force_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n march_v towards_o almaçan_n the_o arragonian_n be_v much_o alarm_v but_o the_o army_n march_v away_o towards_o navarre_n and_o in_o may_n come_v to_o logrono_n a_o great_a town_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o rioja_n there_o have_v receive_v supply_n from_o all_o part_n they_o advance_v into_o navarre_n the_o town_n of_o st._n vincent_n and_o guardia_n surrender_v viana_n be_v besiege_v and_o at_o last_o deliver_v up_o by_o peter_n peralta_n who_o be_v governor_n thereof_o and_o constable_n of_o navarre_n lerin_n be_v very_o strong_a and_o can_v not_o be_v take_v d._n alonso_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n take_v the_o town_n of_o arbacuca_n by_o assault_n all_o the_o castillian_a garrison_n be_v kill_v or_o take_v all_o these_o high_a design_n come_v to_o nothing_o by_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n prince_n of_o viana_n at_o barcelona_n it_o be_v suppose_v trouble_n and_o toil_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n but_o the_o biamonteses_n die_v can_v never_o be_v persuade_v but_o he_o have_v a_o slow_a poison_n give_v he_o in_o prison_n he_o die_v on_o the_o 23d_o of_o september_n beg_v pardon_n of_o his_o father_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o his_o death_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o poblete_n he_o live_v 40_o year_n 3_o month_n and_o 26_o day_n more_o famous_a for_o his_o misfortune_n than_o any_o other_o thing_n his_o device_n be_v two_o fierce_a mastiff_n fight_v for_o a_o bone_n denote_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n between_o who_o navarre_n be_v consume_v other_o great_a man_n die_v now_o as_o charles_n vii_o king_n of_o france_n his_o son_n lewis_n xi_o succeed_v he_o prince_n henry_n uncle_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n depart_v this_o life_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o
november_n have_v never_o touch_v woman_n though_o 77_o year_n of_o age._n of_o all_o the_o brother_n only_o d._n alonso_n the_o bastard_n duke_z of_o bragança_o remain_v and_o he_o also_o die_v the_o next_o year_n by_o his_o wife_n beatrix_n daughter_n to_o the_o constable_n nuno_n pereira_n he_o have_v a_o son_n call_v ferdinand_n from_o who_o be_v lineal_o descend_v the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n in_o portugal_n prince_n charles_n die_v the_o cause_n of_o discord_n be_v take_v away_o and_o yet_o the_o effect_n cease_v not_o ferdinand_n brother_n to_o the_o decease_a be_v immediate_o swear_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n first_o at_o calatayud_n for_o arragon_n and_o then_o at_o barcelona_n for_o catalonia_n nevertheless_o the_o people_n take_v arm_n the_o nobility_n give_v it_o out_o that_o the_o prince_n be_v poison_v by_o his_o mother-in-law_n the_o chief_a incendiary_n be_v f._n john_n gualve_v a_o dominican_n who_o with_o seditious_a sermon_n stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o rebellion_n barcelona_n be_v in_o a_o uproar_v the_o queen_n go_v away_o thence_o to_o girona_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n perceive_v the_o danger_n that_o threaten_v solicit_v foreign_a prince_n particular_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n to_o assist_v he_o or_o at_o least_o that_o the_o latter_a will_v not_o offend_v he_o since_o prince_n charles_n be_v dead_a king_n henry_n be_v at_o madrid_n joyful_a that_o the_o queen_n be_v with_o child_n have_v cause_v she_o to_o be_v bring_v thither_o on_o man_n shoulder_n that_o the_o journey_n may_v rebellion_n not_o do_v her_o harm_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1462_o she_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n call_v 1462._o joanna_n who_o be_v immediate_o swear_v heiress_n of_o castille_n the_o people_n believe_v she_o the_o daughter_n of_o d._n beltran_n and_o the_o more_o because_o he_o be_v then_o create_v earl_n of_o ledesma_n andrew_n de_fw-fr cabera_n his_o great_a friend_n be_v make_v steward_n of_o the_o household_n which_o be_v a_o step_n for_o he_o to_o attain_v vast_a wealth_n the_o count_n d'_fw-fr armagnac_n be_v then_o at_o court_n as_o ambassador_z from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o settle_v peace_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n hold_v the_o supreme_a power_n on_o the_o 23d_o of_o march_n the_o aragonian_a ambassador_n at_o length_n conclude_v a_o peace_n between_o castille_n and_o arragon_n and_o for_o security_n cautionary_a town_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o put_v other_o into_o a_o three_o hand_n to_o remain_v as_o pledge_n on_o his_o part_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o april_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n at_o olite_a it_o be_v there_o agree_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v send_v the_o aragonian_a 700_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o 200000_o crown_n for_o which_o the_o state_n of_o cerdagne_n and_o russillon_n be_v mortgage_v to_o he_o the_o revenue_n thereof_o not_o to_o be_v account_v any_o part_n of_o payment_n to_o ratify_v this_o contract_n the_o two_o king_n appoint_v a_o interview_n at_o salvatierra_n a_o town_n in_o the_o province_n of_o bearne_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o faux_n have_v the_o lady_n blanch_n sister_n to_o prince_n charles_n and_o heiress_n of_o navarre_n deliver_v up_o to_o he_o notwithstanding_o her_o grievous_a complaint_n of_o the_o wrong_n do_v she_o she_o be_v confine_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o ort_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o faux_n and_o there_o soon_o after_o poison_a her_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o city_n lascar_n both_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n ratify_v the_o peace_n conclude_v at_o madrid_n on_o the_o 30_o of_o may_v the_o catalonian_o besiege_v the_o queen_n of_o arragon_n in_o girona_n force_v the_o city_n and_o have_v take_v the_o old_a castle_n call_v gironela_n where_o the_o queen_n be_v but_o that_o the_o french_a horse_n come_v oblige_v they_o to_o quit_v that_o design_n and_o the_o city_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n also_o haste_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o have_v worsted_n the_o rebel_n in_o several_a rencounter_n and_o take_v many_o town_n encamp_v near_o barcelona_n at_o last_o the_o queen_n of_o castille_n miscarry_v at_o aranda_n with_o the_o fright_a that_o her_o hair_n take_v fire_n by_o the_o sun_n shine_v through_o a_o glass_n the_o grief_n for_o this_o loss_n be_v soon_o forget_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a joy_n and_o festival_n at_o the_o wedding_n of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr ledesma_n with_o the_o young_a daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o santillana_n at_o guadalajara_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n be_v present_a thence_o the_o queen_n go_v to_o segovia_n and_o the_o king_n to_o atiensa_fw-la to_o hunt_n thither_o come_v a_o gentleman_n call_v copone_n from_o the_o catalonian_o to_o offer_v he_o that_o country_n provide_v he_o will_v support_v they_o the_o king_n accept_v their_o offer_n send_v they_o 2500_o horse_n who_o arrival_n in_o catalonia_n animate_v the_o multitude_n and_o rebel_n they_o present_o proclaim_v king_n henry_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n this_o news_n be_v very_o please_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n but_o much_o more_o to_o hear_v that_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr guzman_n duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n have_v take_v gibraltar_n from_o the_o moor_n and_o the_o master_n of_o alcantara_n archidona_n he_o order_v gibraltar_n to_o be_v insert_v among_o his_o royal_a title_n incursion_n be_v make_v into_o valencia_n and_o arragon_n and_o that_o kingdom_n may_v have_v be_v subdue_v have_v king_n henry_n be_v resolute_a therefore_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n labour_v to_o be_v reconcile_v with_o he_o to_o this_o effect_n the_o admiral_n of_o france_n and_o that_o king_n be_v ambaslador_n come_v to_o almaçan_n where_o king_n henry_n be_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1463._o he_o be_v splendid_o entertain_v and_o in_o a_o ball_n dance_v with_o the_o queen_n whereupon_o he_o swear_v never_o more_o to_o dance_v 1463._o with_o any_o woman_n it_o be_v agree_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n shall_v have_v a_o conference_n and_o according_o they_o meet_v near_o fuenterabia_n about_o the_o end_n of_o april_n the_o castilian_n vie_v to_o castille_n outdo_v one_o another_o in_o rich_a apparel_n whereas_o the_o french_a and_o particular_o their_o king_n be_v very_o plain_a which_o cause_v the_o castilian_n to_o jeer_v and_o reflect_v upon_o they_o the_o spaniard_n pass_v the_o river_n videsao_n some_o say_v by_o way_n of_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o be_v the_o great_a our_o historian_n say_v it_o be_v because_o all_o that_o river_n belong_v to_o spain_n and_o therefore_o king_n henry_n be_v come_v to_o the_o high-water_n mark_v on_o the_o further_a side_n side_z there_o be_v the_o border_n of_o castille_n and_o france_n and_o that_o king_n lovis_n answer_v it_o be_v true_a here_o the_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n as_o arbitrator_n between_o castille_n and_o arragon_n be_v read_v the_o head_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o castilian_n shall_v quit_v catalonia_n and_o navarre_n that_o the_o city_n estela_n and_o its_o liberty_n shall_v remain_v to_o king_n henry_n and_o that_o the_o queen_n of_o arragon_n and_o her_o daughter_n shall_v remain_v at_o raga_n in_o custody_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n as_o hostage_n for_o performance_n of_o article_n this_o judgement_n offend_v all_o the_o three_o nation_n concern_v and_o nothing_o more_o be_v effect_v at_o this_o conference_n philip_n de_fw-fr comines_n a_o famous_a french_a historian_n absolute_o condemn_v this_o and_o all_o such_o meeting_n of_o king_n as_o the_o incentives_n of_o emulation_n and_o discord_n whereas_o all_o they_o can_v propose_v to_o do_v at_o a_o interview_n may_v be_v as_o well_o settle_v by_o their_o ambassador_n without_o any_o hazard_n or_o discontent_n to_o either_o party_n he_o relate_v how_o the_o spaniard_n come_v over_o into_o france_n and_o be_v entertain_v by_o the_o king_n that_o king_n henry_n have_v a_o unpleasing_a countenance_n and_o his_o garb_n be_v disagreeable_a to_o the_o french_a whereas_o the_o spaniard_n attribute_v the_o plainness_n of_o the_o french_a king_n habit_n to_o covetousness_n he_o add_v the_o only_a fruit_n of_o this_o meeting_n be_v plot_n and_o contrivance_n among_o the_o nobility_n which_o at_o length_n prove_v the_o ruin_n of_o king_n henry_n who_o he_o say_v he_o see_v forsake_v by_o his_o subject_n and_o reduce_v to_o misery_n this_o year_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o november_n pass_v from_o this_o life_n to_o a_o better_a the_o holy_a f._n james_n de_fw-fr alcala_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o franciscan_n at_o alcala_n de_fw-fr heneres_fw-la build_v by_o d._n alonso_n carrillo_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n he_o be_v bear_v at_o s._n nicholas_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o sevill_n his_o life_n and_o the_o miracle_n he_o
wrought_v be_v such_o that_o pope_n sixtus_n v._o canonize_v he_o on_o the_o 2d_o of_o july_n 1588._o garibay_n lib._n 14._o cap._n 7._o say_v he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1461._o chap._n iii_o the_o catalonian_o send_v for_o peter_n constable_n of_o portugal_n and_o proclaim_v he_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n meet_v the_o rebellion_n in_o castille_n d._n beltran_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cueva_n great_a favourite_n to_o king_n henry_n of_o castille_n create_v a_o duke_n two_o ambassador_n from_o the_o catalonian_o be_v at_o the_o conference_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n to_o solicit_v they_o may_v not_o be_v forsake_v but_o their_o negociation_n prove_v successless_a at_o tolosa_n a_o town_n in_o guipuscoa_n the_o rabble_n kill_v a_o jew_n call_v gaon_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o may_n for_o attempt_v whilst_o the_o king_n be_v at_o fuenterabia_n to_o collect_v a_o certain_a tax_n about_o tax_n which_o there_o have_v be_v great_a mutiny_n before_o this_o murder_n be_v not_o punish_v soon_o after_o at_o segovia_n whither_o the_o king_n go_v great_a broil_n be_v raise_v by_o two_o friar_n one_o of_o they_o in_o his_o sermon_n affirm_v that_o many_o christian_n turn_v jew_n which_o be_v mean_v to_o reproach_v the_o liberty_n allow_v that_o people_n the_o other_o as_o hot_o oppose_v he_o sevill_n be_v in_o a_o uproar_v for_o that_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n the_o elder_a solicit_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o that_o church_n which_o he_o say_v he_o have_v only_o give_v in_o trust_n to_o his_o kinsman_n the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o be_v divide_v between_o he_o and_o his_o competitor_n but_o the_o king_n come_v thither_o in_o person_n put_v d._n alonso_n the_o elder_a into_o possession_n and_o cause_v 6_o of_o the_o principal_a mutineer_n to_o be_v execute_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n at_o this_o time_n return_v into_o africa_n with_o a_o powerful_a fleet._n prince_n ferdinand_n his_o brother_n and_o d._n peter_n his_o cousin_n bear_v he_o company_n the_o catalonian_o be_v forsake_v by_o the_o castilian_n and_o perceive_v france_n and_o italy_n be_v secure_v by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n send_v to_o invite_v peter_n the_o constable_n of_o portugal_n to_o come_v from_o ceuta_n and_o take_v possession_n of_o that_o principality_n which_o they_o say_v appertain_v to_o he_o in_o right_n of_o his_o mother_n who_o be_v daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o urgel_n he_o embrace_v the_o offer_n and_o arrive_v at_o barcelona_n on_o the_o 21th_o of_o january_n 1464._o there_o he_o 1464._o be_v immediate_o proclaim_v earl_n of_o barcelona_n and_o king_n of_o arragon_n this_o attempt_v prove_v unsuccessful_a for_o want_v of_o strength_n and_o cost_v he_o his_o life_n beside_o other_o mischiess_n the_o first_o be_v that_o by_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o constable_n the_o force_n of_o the_o portuguese_n in_o africa_n be_v weaken_v which_o be_v the_o occasion_n they_o be_v repulse_v with_o loss_n from_o tangier_n and_o the_o inroad_n they_o make_v into_o the_o country_n be_v inconsiderable_a near_o mount_v benasa_n be_v engage_v with_o the_o enemy_n the_o king_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n and_o duarte_n de_fw-fr meneses_n expose_v himself_o to_o save_v his_o king_n be_v kill_v with_o some_o other_o the_o earl_n of_o villareal_n that_o day_n make_v good_a the_o rear_n which_o gain_v he_o great_a honour_n in_o so_o much_o that_o after_o the_o fight_n the_o king_n say_v to_o he_o by_o you_o alone_o the_o faith_n have_v this_o day_n prevail_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n from_o sevill_n go_v to_o gibraltar_n and_o have_v invite_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n thither_o entertain_v he_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 5_o day_n after_o which_o he_o return_v to_o his_o kingdom_n this_o do_v king_n henry_n by_o the_o way_n of_o ecija_n break_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n and_o oblige_v the_o moor_n to_o pay_v the_o tribute_n before_o agree_v upon_o and_o make_v he_o rich_a present_n thence_o he_o haste_v back_o to_o madrid_n design_v again_o to_o entertain_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n who_o come_v to_o pay_v a_o vow_n he_o have_v make_v to_o our_o lady_n at_o guadalupe_n the_o two_o king_n meet_v upon_o the_o bridge_n call_v del_n arçobispo_n that_o be_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n the_o queen_n of_o castille_n go_v with_o her_o husband_n to_o see_v her_o brother_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n here_o it_o be_v agree_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n shall_v marry_v elizabeth_n king_n henry_n sister_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o portugal_n joanna_n heiress_n of_o castille_n but_o the_o wedding_n be_v put_v off_o at_o that_o time_n never_o after_o take_v effect_v heaven_n have_v decree_v the_o arragonian_n shall_v possess_v the_o crown_n of_o castille_n though_o after_o many_o trouble_n which_o some_o prodigy_n seem_v to_o foretell_v at_o sevil_n there_o happen_v such_o a_o terrible_a hurracan_a that_o it_o carry_v away_o a_o yoke_n of_o ox_n with_o the_o blow_n and_o throw_v a_o great_a bell_n a_o vast_a distance_n from_o the_o steeple_n of_o s._n augustin_n church_n it_o also_o tear_v up_o many_o large_a tree_n and_o ruin_a building_n in_o the_o air_n army_n fight_v be_v see_v but_o this_o may_v be_v doubt_v of_o because_o none_o but_o child_n see_v it_o last_o three_o eagle_n fight_v in_o the_o air_n till_o all_o three_o fall_v down_o dead_a hereupon_o procession_n and_o other_o act_n of_o devotion_n be_v perform_v to_o appease_v god_n wrath._n king_n henry_n begin_v to_o dislike_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n suspect_v arragon_n they_o have_v not_o deal_v fair_o betwixt_o he_o and_o arragon_n for_o this_o reason_n they_o be_v not_o with_o he_o in_o the_o field_n nor_o at_o the_o interview_n with_o the_o portuguese_n but_o go_v away_o from_o madrid_n to_o alcala_n thither_o come_v to_o they_o the_o admiral_n the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n the_o family_n of_o manrique_n d._n peter_n giron_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o alva_n and_o plasencia_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n upon_o account_n of_o great_a promise_n make_v he_o join_v with_o they_o which_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o mighty_a trouble_n their_o pretence_n be_v that_o the_o princess_n joanna_n be_v not_o lawful_o beget_v and_o consequent_o can_v not_o inherit_v the_o crown_n therefore_o they_o resolve_v to_o seize_v prince_n alonso_n and_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o sister_n who_o reside_v with_o their_o mother_n at_o maqueda_n upon_o hostage_n give_v by_o the_o king_n for_o security_n of_o his_o person_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n come_v to_o madrid_n but_o with_o a_o ill_a design_n which_o be_v to_o withdraw_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o secure_v the_o archbishop_n of_o sevil_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n give_v he_o notice_n of_o what_o be_v design_v so_o that_o he_o flee_v and_o join_v with_o the_o other_o rebel_n this_o success_n make_v d._n john_n pacheco_n so_o impudent_a that_o he_o attempt_v with_o a_o body_n of_o arm_a man_n to_o seize_v the_o king_n and_o break_v into_o the_o palace_n but_o the_o king_n retire_v to_o a_o part_n thereof_o that_o be_v strong_a he_o resolve_v to_o force_v it_o at_o night_n yet_o the_o king_n have_v intelligence_n he_o be_v disappoint_v many_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o secure_v the_o marquis_n but_o he_o refuse_v because_o he_o have_v give_v he_o a_o safe-conduct_a thus_o the_o posture_n of_o the_o king_n affair_n be_v daily_o worse_a especial_o because_o at_o that_o time_n the_o pope_n bull_n come_v which_o constitute_v d._n beltran_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cueva_n master_n of_o santiago_n a_o thing_n very_o offensive_a to_o the_o people_n who_o look_v upon_o that_o dignity_n as_o prince_n alonso_n due_a d._n beltran_n be_v raise_v in_o opposition_n to_o d._n john_n pacheco_n who_o again_o attempt_v to_o seize_v the_o king_n persuade_v he_o to_o go_v to_o villacastin_n but_o be_v discover_v and_o prevent_v from_o burgos_n the_o conspirator_n now_o in_o open_a rebellion_n send_v a_o very_a insolent_a letter_n to_o the_o king_n the_o head_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o moor_n have_v too_o much_o liberty_n at_o court_n that_o preferment_n be_v sell_v that_o the_o mastership_n of_o santiago_n be_v undeserved_o give_v to_o d._n beltran_n that_o the_o princess_n joanna_n as_o unlawful_o beget_v can_v not_o inherit_v the_o crown_n last_o that_o if_o these_o grievance_n be_v redress_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o lay_v down_o arm_n and_o submit_v this_o letter_n the_o king_n receive_v at_o valladolid_n and_o make_v no_o account_n of_o it_o d._n lope_n de_fw-fr barientas_n bishop_n of_o cuenca_n press_v the_o king_n to_o subdue_v the_o rebel_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n but_o can_v not_o prevail_v therefore_o a_o
write_v his_o history_n positive_o assert_n his_o be_v poison_v by_o the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n but_o i_o can_v find_v to_o what_o purpose_n that_o nobleman_n shall_v undertake_v such_o a_o heinous_a crime_n chap._n vi_o john_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n support_v and_o head_n the_o rebel_n in_o catalonia_n for_o his_o father_n ferdinand_z prince_z of_o arragon_n declare_v king_n of_o sicily_n the_o crown_n of_o castille_n offer_v to_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n she_o refuse_v it_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n rinse_v duke_n of_o anjou_n have_v accept_v of_o the_o offer_n make_v he_o by_o the_o catalonian_o because_o he_o be_v himself_o too_o old_a to_o undertake_v that_o expedition_n send_v his_o son_n john_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n father_n who_o we_o say_v before_o be_v by_o the_o arragonian_n drive_v out_o of_o italy_n the_o king_n of_o france_n not_o regard_v his_o league_n with_o arragon_n send_v he_o supply_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v end_v the_o civil_a war_n with_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o berri_n and_o charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n john_n earl_n of_o armagnac_n between_o who_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n there_o be_v a_o profess_a friendship_n bring_v he_o some_o supply_n with_o these_o force_n he_o begin_v the_o war_n fortunate_o but_o the_o end_n be_v not_o suitable_a barcelona_n receive_v he_o with_o joy_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o carry_v the_o war_n to_o ampurias_fw-la the_o king_n of_o arragon_n though_o old_a and_o blind_a repair_v thither_o near_o rose_n a_o party_n of_o arragonian_n be_v defeat_v the_o body_n of_o the_o french_a army_n march_v towards_o girona_n resolve_v if_o the_o commandant_n peter_n de_fw-fr rocaberty_n come_v out_o to_o fight_v he_o if_o he_o keep_v close_o to_o besiege_v the_o place_n the_o arragonian_n march_v out_o and_o in_o several_a rencounter_n worsted_n the_o enemy_n prince_n ferdinand_n come_v and_o put_v his_o force_n into_o the_o city_n whereupon_o the_o siege_n be_v raise_v soon_o after_o the_o prince_n go_v out_o with_o a_o party_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o french_a and_o many_o of_o his_o man_n kill_v roderick_n rebolledo_n who_o have_v behave_v himself_o brave_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v take_v it_o be_v resolve_v to_o wear_v out_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o french_a therefore_o all_o the_o frontier_n be_v garrison_v and_o duke_n alonso_n de_fw-fr arragon_n leave_v to_o command_v there_o and_o observe_v the_o enemy_n prince_n ferdinand_n return_v to_o zarogoza_n where_o the_o cortes_n sit_v and_o be_v present_a when_o his_o mother_n die_v as_o have_v be_v say_v above_o his_o mother_n be_v dead_a and_o his_o father_n 70_o year_n of_o age_n all_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o government_n fall_v upon_o he_o therefore_o to_o give_v he_o the_o more_o authority_n he_o be_v declare_v king_n of_o sicily_n this_o be_v about_o the_o time_n that_o prince_n alonso_n of_o castille_n depart_v this_o life_n as_o we_o have_v declare_v the_o death_n of_o prince_n alonso_n be_v know_v at_o zaragoça_n immediate_o peter_z peralta_n be_v send_v to_o the_o factious_a lord_n of_o castille_n to_o ask_v the_o princess_n elizabeth_n in_o marriage_n for_o prince_n ferdinand_n his_o father_n stay_v at_o zaragoça_n and_o he_o go_v away_o to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n in_o catalonia_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n desire_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o girona_n raise_v 15000_o man_n in_o russillon_n and_o cerdagne_n which_o with_o the_o force_n he_o have_v before_o be_v a_o power_n too_o great_a for_o the_o arragonian_n to_o cope_v with_o so_o that_o they_o can_v put_v no_o relief_n into_o the_o town_n which_o be_v close_o besiege_v nevertheless_o through_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o d._n john_n meliguerite_n and_o other_o commander_n it_o hold_v out_o mean_a while_n prince_z ferdinand_z have_v a_o town_n call_v verga_n deliver_v to_o he_o on_o the_o 17_o of_o september_n from_o this_o time_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o arragonian_n 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away_o to_o burgos_n and_o thence_o to_o orduna_n upon_o his_o come_v all_o be_v present_o quiet_a he_o make_v a_o truce_n between_o the_o two_o party_n till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o can_v be_v full_o reconcile_v and_o set_v all_o the_o prisoner_n free_a after_o this_o great_a levy_n be_v make_v throughout_o castille_n and_o the_o nobility_n be_v summon_v to_o the_o end_n to_o force_v king_n ferdinand_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o queen_n to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n yet_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n this_o design_n be_v lay_v aside_o toledo_n and_o sevil_n mutinied_a at_o the_o same_o time_n both_o city_n be_v divide_v into_o faction_n those_o sevil._n of_o toledo_n be_v the_o ayalas_n and_o silvas_n the_o earl_n of_o cifuentes_n be_v head_n of_o the_o silvas_n and_o he_o of_o fuensalida_n of_o the_o ayalas_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o these_o contention_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o bishop_n f._n peter_n de_fw-fr silua_n the_o earl_n of_o cifuentes_n 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in_o march_v in_o revenge_n for_o this_o affront_n and_o to_o divert_v the_o enemy_n by_o the_o king_n order_n the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n with_o his_o force_n take_v the_o town_n of_o cardella_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n by_o force_n but_o he_o leave_v a_o weak_a garrison_n in_o the_o place_n it_o be_v soon_o recover_v by_o the_o moor_n this_o year_n be_v fortunate_a to_o portugal_n king_n alonso_z about_o the_o middle_n of_o august_n set_v sail_v from_o portugal_n lisbon_n with_o a_o fleet_n consist_v of_o 300_o sail_n between_o great_a and_o small_a resolve_v to_o renew_v the_o war_n in_o africa_n with_o he_o go_v prince_n john_n his_o son_n that_o he_o may_v learn_v his_o first_o military_a rudiment_n in_o that_o holy_a war_n and_o all_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o soldiery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o army_n consist_v of_o about_o 30000_o men._n at_o his_o first_o land_n he_o take_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o town_n of_o arzila_n in_o which_o above_o 2000_o infidel_n be_v kill_v and_o 5000_o sell_v as_o slave_n which_o raise_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n this_o success_n be_v not_o buy_v without_o blood_n for_o several_a person_n of_o note_n among_o the_o portuguese_n be_v kill_v and_o among_o they_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr castro_n earl_n of_o montesanto_n and_o d._n john_n coutino_n earl_n of_o marialva_n who_o dead_a body_n the_o king_n have_v see_v turn_v to_o his_o son_n he_o say_v god_n grant_v you_o prove_v so_o great_a a_o soldier_n the_o example_n of_o arzila_n so_o terrify_v the_o moor_n of_o tangier_n that_o they_o abandon_v it_o the_o command_n of_o which_o place_v the_o king_n give_v to_o roderick_n merlo_n henry_n de_fw-fr meneses_n earl_n of_o valencia_n be_v leave_v governor_n of_o arzila_n and_o alcaçar_n have_v in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n conclude_v such_o noble_a exploit_n the_o king_n return_v with_o his_o fleet_n in_o safety_n to_o portugal_n d._n alonso_n vasconcellos_n be_v in_o this_o expedition_n create_v earl_n of_o penella_n as_o a_o reward_n of_o his_o good_a service_n chap._n ix_o catalonia_n reduce_v charles_n duke_n of_o guienne_n die_v cardinal_n borgia_n the_o pope_n legate_n come_v into_o spain_n interview_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n the_o master_n of_o santiago_n strengthen_v himself_o against_o his_o enemy_n barcelona_n surrender_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o catalonia_n the_o arragonian_n be_v now_o successful_a for_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n reduce_v girona_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o king_n what_o remain_v of_o the_o enemy_n who_o chief_a commander_n be_v reiner_n bastard_n son_n to_o the_o duke_n and_o james_n galeoto_n be_v either_o besiege_v in_o a_o town_n call_v s._n adrian_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n bese_n or_o overthrow_v by_o the_o general_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr arragon_n as_o they_o march_v to_o relieve_v that_o place_n the_o king_n though_o so_o old_a cease_v not_o to_o press_v the_o enemy_n in_o ampurias_fw-la as_o he_o lay_v encamp_v near_o torella_n he_o be_v say_v in_o a_o dream_n to_o have_v see_v a_o notable_a soldier_n that_o die_v in_o that_o war_n who_o advise_v he_o not_o to_o decamp_v from_o thence_o because_o it_o will_v prove_v dangerous_a to_o he_o the_o king_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o this_o dream_n but_o move_v thence_o and_o have_v take_v rose_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o peralada_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o his_o life_n by_o a_o camisade_n give_v at_o night_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o campobaso_fw-it who_o command_v the_o enemy_n he_o be_v so_o surprise_v that_o he_o flee_v half_o naked_a to_o figueras_n nevertheless_o next_o day_n he_o return_v to_o the_o siege_n and_o waste_v the_o country_n which_o oblige_v the_o town_n to_o surrender_v all_o that_o country_n be_v subdue_v he_o march_v with_o his_o army_n and_o sit_v down_o before_o barcelona_n the_o siege_n of_o which_o place_n last_v long_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o carry_v that_o town_n by_o policy_n rather_o than_o open_a force_n in_o old_a castille_n king_n ferdinand_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n labour_v to_o draw_v the_o people_n to_o their_o party_n some_o town_n surrender_v to_o he_o and_o among_o they_o sepulveda_n this_o do_v they_o send_v for_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n resolve_v to_o reconcile_v he_o at_o any_o rate_n and_o be_v come_v go_v with_o he_o to_o tordelaguna_n a_o town_n of_o he_o on_o purpose_n to_o oblige_v he_o charles_n duke_n of_o guienne_n not_o regard_v that_o he_o be_v contract_v to_o the_o princess_n joanna_n as_o doubt_v who_o daughter_n she_o be_v be_v now_o make_v a_o match_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n daughter_n as_o soon_o as_o king_n henry_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o he_o go_v from_o segovia_n to_o badajoz_n to_o meet_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1472._o the_o earl_n of_o feria_n in_o who_o custody_n that_o city_n 1472._o be_v in_o hatred_n to_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n will_v not_o admit_v the_o king_n between_o that_o place_n and_o elvas_n the_o two_o king_n meet_v and_o treat_v about_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n marry_v the_o princess_n meet_v joanna_n but_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v the_o portague_n place_v no_o great_a confidence_n in_o the_o king_n or_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n beside_o that_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o his_o queen_n become_v daily_o more_o acceptable_a to_o the_o people_n for_o the_o present_a the_o insolence_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o feria_n be_v wink_v at_o but_o not_o long_o after_o king_n henry_n go_v into_o andaluzia_n with_o a_o resolution_n to_o punish_v all_o the_o mutinous_a lord_n he_o come_v to_o cordova_n and_o will_v not_o go_v on_o to_o sevil_n because_o the_o duke_n of_o medina-sidonia_n be_v possess_v of_o that_o city_n and_o have_v
the_o city_n toledo_n and_o turn_v out_o the_o marshal_n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr ribadeneira_n who_o stand_v firm_a to_o king_n henry_n the_o citizen_n repulse_v he_o and_o the_o king_n have_v notice_n of_o that_o attempt_n come_v himself_o and_o quiet_v the_o city_n all_o thing_n be_v reduce_v to_o good_a order_n such_o as_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o that_o uproar_v be_v pardon_v which_o make_v those_o disaffect_v person_n the_o more_o bold_a after_o this_o d._n john_n pacheco_n master_n of_o santiago_n withdraw_v to_o penafiel_n where_o his_o wife_n be_v be_v desirous_a at_o last_o to_o live_v at_o ease_n and_o fear_v he_o must_v be_v odious_a to_o many_o man_n have_v long_o continue_v great_a at_o court_n which_o he_o think_v his_o absence_n will_v remedy_v in_o his_o place_n he_o send_v his_o son_n james_n to_o who_o as_o have_v be_v say_v he_o have_v before_o resign_v the_o marquisate_n of_o villena_n the_o king_n receive_v the_o marquis_n with_o as_o great_a demonstration_n of_o affection_n as_o if_o his_o father_n have_v do_v he_o some_o signal_n service_n he_o have_v a_o good_a presence_n be_v in_o the_o prime_n of_o his_o youth_n and_o his_o garb_n suitable_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o fortune_n from_o toledo_n the_o king_n return_v to_o segovia_n where_o his_o affection_n to_o he_o daily_o increase_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o he_o go_v daily_o to_o visit_v the_o marquis_n who_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o friar_n of_o s._n hierom_n call_v el_n parral_n a_o proposal_n be_v make_v of_o reconcile_a andrew_n the_o cabrera_n and_o the_o family_n of_o pacheco_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o king_n the_o castle_n of_o segovia_n and_o all_o the_o treasure_n in_o it_o in_o lieu_n of_o it_o they_o offer_v he_o the_o town_n of_o moya_n near_o the_o border_n of_o valencia_n and_o not_o far_o from_o cuenca_n where_o the_o say_v cabrera_n be_v bear_v he_o be_v willing_a to_o harken_v to_o these_o proposal_n but_o the_o townsman_n understand_v it_o mutinied_a and_o bring_v in_o a_o aragonian_a garrison_n john_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr heredia_n bring_v those_o force_n from_o valencia_n and_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o town_n in_o the_o practice_n name_n of_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n which_o much_o trouble_a king_n henry_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n go_v from_o tordelaguna_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n to_o aranda_n de_fw-fr duero_n be_v invite_v thither_o by_o the_o people_n in_o hatred_n to_o queen_n joanna_n who_o that_o town_n be_v her_o lewdness_n be_v very_o offensive_a to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o most_o particular_o to_o the_o king_n as_o who_o be_v chief_o concern_v but_o some_o man_n though_o wickedness_n displease_v they_o have_v not_o resolution_n enough_o to_o punish_v it_o and_o such_o be_v this_o prince_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v the_o queen_n and_o her_o daughter_n joanna_n be_v at_o this_o time_n keep_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o madrid_n by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n agreda_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o aranda_n near_o to_o which_o it_o be_v seat_v and_o submit_v to_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n which_o be_v not_o only_o grievous_a to_o the_o king_n but_o more_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o medina_n celi_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v that_o town_n at_o this_o time_n d._n alonso_n carrillo_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n who_o accompany_v the_o princess_n to_o aranda_n assemble_v in_o that_o town_n a_o synod_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o province_n beside_o the_o bishop_n aranda_n many_o other_o ecclesiastical_a and_o secular_a person_n of_o note_n repair_v thither_o it_o be_v give_v out_o they_o be_v assemble_v for_o reformation_n of_o manner_n but_o it_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v suspect_v the_o design_n be_v to_o strengthen_v the_o aragonian_a faction_n and_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o those_o that_o come_v thither_o on_o the_o 5_o of_o december_n they_o publish_v four_o decree_n and_o no_o more_o which_o be_v these_o that_o bishop_n in_o public_a always_o wear_v a_o surplice_n that_o every_o priest_n be_v oblige_v at_o least_o three_o or_o four_o time_n a_o year_n to_o say_v mass_n that_o churchman_n shall_v not_o take_v service_n or_o receive_v wage_n from_o any_o man_n whatsoever_o except_o the_o king_n that_o no_o manner_n of_o benefice_n be_v give_v to_o any_o who_o do_v not_o at_o least_o well_o understand_v grammar_n scarce_o be_v the_o synod_n break_v up_o when_o king_n ferdinand_n come_v to_o almaçan_n and_o berlanga_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o medina_n celi_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr mendoça_fw-fr lord_n of_o almaçan_n entertain_v he_o splendid_o thence_o he_o go_v on_o to_o aranda_n to_o give_v life_n to_o his_o party_n by_o his_o presence_n this_o year_n die_v in_o castille_n d._n frederick_n the_o admiral_n and_o d._n gomez_n de_fw-fr caçeres_fw-fr y_fw-fr solis_fw-la master_n of_o alcantara_n to_o who_o succeed_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o in_o france_n nicholas_n son_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n depart_v this_o life_n his_o grandfather_n renee_n be_v still_o alive_a who_o grandson_n by_o a_o daughter_n call_v also_o renee_n inherit_v the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n this_o duke_n be_v famous_a for_o a_o victory_n he_o obtain_v over_o the_o fleming_n near_o to_o nanci_n a_o city_n in_o his_o dominion_n in_o this_o fight_n charles_n the_o bold_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n be_v defeat_v and_o slay_v john_n earl_n of_o armagnac_z after_o his_o flight_n into_o spain_n be_v never_o look_v upon_o by_o his_o king_n be_v therefore_o disgu_v he_o make_v war_n in_o guienne_n with_o force_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o there_o take_v peter_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n governor_n of_o that_o province_n prisoner_n he_o be_v betray_v by_o his_o own_o men._n this_o presumption_n much_o more_o offend_v the_o king_n especial_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o release_v he_o till_o his_o town_n of_o lectour_n which_o have_v be_v take_v from_o he_o be_v restore_v the_o cardinal_n albigensis_n with_o some_o force_n he_o gather_v take_v lectour_n and_o destroy_v it_o and_o put_v the_o earl_n to_o death_n notwithstanding_o he_o surrender_v upon_o condition_n though_o the_o action_n in_o itself_o be_v not_o justifiable_a be_v a_o breach_n of_o faith_n yet_o most_o man_n say_v he_o have_v well_o deserve_v that_o fate_n for_o his_o many_o horrid_a crime_n and_o particular_o for_o counterfeit_v the_o pope_n bull_n to_o dispense_v with_o he_o to_o marry_v his_o own_o sister_n which_o he_o do_v and_o lay_v with_o she_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 23d_o book_n the_o history_n of_o spain_n book_n xxiv_o chap._n i._n the_o princess_n elizabeth_n pretend_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o her_o brother_n and_o open_o aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n upon_o his_o indisposition_n d._n john_n pacheco_n master_n of_o santiago_n die_v difference_n betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o arragonian_n king_n ferdinand_n go_v to_o barcelona_n jew_n massacre_v in_o sicily_n ferdinand_n and_o elizabeth_n proclaim_v king_n and_o queen_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n undertake_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o princess_n joanna_n his_o niece_n there_o be_v no_o end_n of_o the_o discontent_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n the_o aragonian_a faction_n increase_v daily_o in_o strength_n the_o master_n of_o santiago_n cease_v not_o to_o heap_v up_o riches_n and_o only_o dread_v the_o arragonian_n shall_v prevail_v which_o will_v endanger_v his_o estate_n great_a part_n whereof_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o that_o house_n this_o make_v he_o endeavour_n to_o obstruct_v the_o marriage_n of_o prince_n ferdinand_n with_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n and_o that_o of_o d._n henry_n of_o arragon_n with_o the_o princess_n joanna_n his_o great_a aim_n be_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o segovia_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o madrid_n look_v upon_o they_o as_o his_o great_a security_n only_o andrew_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n who_o have_v great_a interest_n with_o the_o king_n and_o be_v a_o man_n of_o much_o forecast_n oppose_v he_o this_o cause_v animosity_n betwixt_o they_o and_o each_o strive_v to_o undermine_v the_o other_o the_o master_n be_v more_o powerful_a but_o cabrera_n more_o fortunate_a and_o politic_a he_o use_v all_o his_o endeavour_n to_o reconcile_v king_n henry_n to_o his_o sister_n the_o princess_n elizabeth_n which_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n much_o forward_v and_o find_v the_o king_n one_o day_n brother_n alone_o he_o press_v he_o hard_o upon_o that_o point_n represent_v to_o he_o the_o danger_n of_o oppose_v the_o inclination_n of_o the_o people_n and_o how_o much_o to_o the_o king_n advantage_n it_o be_v to_o have_v they_o well_o affect_v towards_o he_o the_o king_n be_v natural_o irresolute_a and_o inconstant_a be_v easy_o move_v at_o several_a other_o time_n cabrera_n urge_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o the_o king_n till_o
with_o a_o company_n of_o robber_n do_v great_a harm_n thereabouts_o from_o segovia_n whither_o he_o return_v he_o resolve_v to_o go_v visit_v his_o father_n who_o be_v sick_a by_o the_o way_n at_o alcalà_fw-fr he_o visited_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n think_v by_o that_o civility_n to_o gain_v he_o to_o his_o party_n at_o guadalajara_n he_o also_o visited_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr santillana_n and_o so_o go_v on_o to_o barcelona_n where_o his_o father_n lay_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valencia_n the_o town_n of_o segorve_n and_o exerica_n mutinied_a at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o take_v up_o arms._n the_o people_n of_o exerica_n to_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o francis_n sarsuela_n who_o they_o pretend_v oppress_v they_o those_o of_o segorve_n to_o follow_v d._n henry_n de_fw-fr arragon_n contrary_a to_o the_o king_n will_n and_o pleasure_n these_o confusion_n last_v long_o but_o nothing_o remarkable_a happen_v in_o they_o only_o that_o at_o length_n segorve_n be_v confiscate_v and_o exerica_n restore_v to_o its_o owner_n king_n ferdinand_n be_v at_o barcelona_n consult_v with_o his_o father_n about_o the_o war_n in_o russillon_n when_o news_n be_v bring_v he_o from_o castille_n that_o that_o d._n john_n pacheco_n master_n of_o santiago_n depart_v this_o life_n on_o the_o four_o of_o october_n upon_o who_o death_n the_o noble_n be_v worse_o divide_v than_o before_o many_o aim_v at_o that_o mastership_n the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n the_o marquis_n of_o santillana_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o albuquerque_n and_o benavente_n confide_v in_o their_o riches_n and_o hope_v that_o way_n to_o carry_v it_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr cardenas_n chief_a commendary_a of_o leon_n be_v choose_v in_o that_o city_n and_o d._n roderick_n manrique_n earl_n of_o paredes_n at_o veles_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n plead_v the_o pope_n during_o his_o father_n life-time_n have_v give_v he_o that_o dignity_n but_o because_o he_o produce_v no_o bull_n it_o be_v suppose_v he_o only_o do_v it_o to_o delay_v time_n till_o he_o can_v make_v a_o interest_n with_o his_o holiness_n as_o he_o go_v towards_o villarejo_n the_o salvane_n to_o meet_v the_o earl_n of_o ossorno_n he_o be_v apprehend_v and_o send_v prisoner_n to_o fuentiduena_n king_n henry_n resent_v this_o affront_n and_o believe_v the_o earl_n of_o ossorno_n will_v not_o obey_v his_o order_n sit_v down_o with_o some_o force_n before_o fuentiduena_n though_o he_o be_v then_o much_o indispose_v many_o lord_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a repair_v thither_o to_o serve_v he_o delay_n be_v dangerous_a the_o king_n sickness_n increase_v and_o the_o wether_n be_v bad_a therefore_o they_o resolve_v to_o oppose_v one_o fraud_n against_o another_o lope_n vasquez_n de_fw-fr acuna_n brother_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n pretend_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o osorno_n wife_n secure_v she_o and_o a_o son_n of_o she_o and_o carry_v they_o away_o to_o huete_n this_o oblige_v her_o husband_n to_o release_v the_o marquis_n thus_o the_o design_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o osorno_n be_v disappoint_v king_n ferdinand_n be_v inform_v what_o have_v happen_v leave_v the_o care_n of_o the_o war_n in_o ampurias_fw-la to_o his_o father_n and_o return_v to_o zaragoça_n there_o he_o think_v if_o the_o affair_n of_o castille_n will_v permit_v to_o assemble_v the_o cortes_n of_o arragon_n in_o order_n to_o raise_v money_n whereof_o he_o stand_v in_o great_a want_n the_o more_o because_o the_o french_a force_n daily_o increase_v and_o they_o have_v besiege_v elna_n with_o 900_o horse_n and_o 10000_o foot_n that_o place_n be_v reduce_v to_o great_a extremity_n surrender_v on_o the_o 5_o of_o december_n upon_o condition_n the_o garrison_n shall_v march_v away_o in_o safety_n it_o be_v much_o fear_v lest_o perpignan_n shall_v be_v lose_v the_o castle_n be_v already_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a as_o be_v all_o the_o garrison_n about_o it_o this_o year_n be_v particular_o remarkable_a for_o the_o havoc_n make_v among_o the_o jew_n in_o all_o part_n of_o sicily_n the_o rabble_n without_o respect_n to_o d._n lope_n de_fw-fr urrea_n their_o viceroy_n who_o punish_v some_o of_o they_o kill_v many_o of_o those_o wretch_n and_o plunder_v their_o house_n the_o peace_n with_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n be_v due_o observe_v on_o both_o side_n in_o navarre_n there_o be_v tumult_n between_o the_o biamonteses_n who_o take_v part_n with_o the_o princess_n ellenor_n and_o the_o agramonteses_n who_o favour_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n chap._n ii_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n king_n of_o castille_n ferdinand_n and_o elizabeth_n usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o castille_n from_o joanna_n the_o rightful_a heiress_n and_o be_v proclaim_v king_n and_o queen_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n undertake_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o rightful_a heiress_n his_o niece_n king_n henry_n indisposition_n which_o have_v hold_v he_o long_o daily_o increase_v and_o be_v heighten_v with_o trouble_n and_o the_o toil_n of_o his_o late_a expedition_n become_v mortal_a the_o physician_n die_v order_v he_o to_o be_v carry_v to_o madrid_n hope_v the_o air_n may_v contribute_v to_o his_o recovery_n but_o neither_o that_o nor_o any_o medicine_n prove_v effectual_a on_o the_o 11_o of_o december_n have_v prepare_v himself_o as_o become_v a_o good_a christian_a he_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 45th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o have_v reign_v 20_o year_n 4_o month_n and_o 22_o day_n his_o will_n be_v not_o make_v in_o form_n but_o write_v in_o haste_n by_o john_n de_fw-fr oviedo_n his_o secretary_n in_o who_o he_o repose_v great_a confidence_n he_o appoint_v the_o cardinal_n of_o spain_n and_o marques_n de_fw-fr villena_n his_o executor_n be_v ask_v by_o f._n peter_n de_fw-fr maçuelos_n prior_n of_o s._n hierom_n in_o madrid_n who_o confess_v he_o at_o that_o time_n who_o he_o appoint_v to_o succeed_v he_o he_o say_v the_o princess_n joanna_n who_o he_o recommend_v to_o his_o two_o executor_n as_o also_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o arevalo_n the_o marquis_n of_o santillana_n the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n and_o the_o constable_n in_o who_o he_o most_o confide_v his_o body_n be_v deposit_v without_o much_o ceremony_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n hierom_n at_o madrid_n and_o thence_o as_o he_o have_v ordain_v translate_v to_o the_o church_n of_o guadalupe_n this_o prince_n be_v for_o nothing_o so_o remarkable_a as_o for_o his_o loose_a life_n he_o leave_v no_o issue_n male_a and_o be_v himself_o the_o last_o of_o the_o male_a line_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o bastard_n king_n henry_n death_n cause_v a_o mighty_a alteration_n in_o castille_n the_o great_a number_n take_v part_n with_o usurper_n the_o princess_n elizabeth_n yet_o many_o adhere_v to_o the_o princess_n joanna_n particular_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o arevalo_n with_o all_o their_o kindred_n and_o follower_n support_v that_o lady_n they_o expect_v she_o shall_v have_v the_o title_n of_o queen_n and_o they_o all_o the_o power_n choose_v a_o husband_n for_o she_o where_o they_o think_v fit_a all_o the_o country_n from_o toledo_n to_o murcia_n side_v with_o these_o two_o nobleman_n as_o do_v all_o the_o man_n of_o note_n in_o galicia_n with_o such_o resolution_n that_o they_o take_v arm_n against_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr azevedo_n y_fw-fr fonseca_n archbishop_n of_o santiago_n because_o he_o declare_v for_o the_o other_o side_n at_o segovia_n such_o as_o be_v there_o present_a public_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n upon_o a_o scaffold_n raise_v for_o that_o purpose_n then_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v proclaim_v by_o a_o herald_n amid_o the_o loud_a acclamation_n of_o the_o people_n all_o kiss_v her_o hand_n and_o conduct_v she_o a_o horseback_n to_o church_n few_o lord_n be_v then_o in_o segovia_n and_o none_o of_o they_o grandee_n the_o 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ferdinand_n be_v win_v to_o make_v this_o match_n by_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n offer_v he_o whereof_o he_o stand_v in_o great_a need_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n find_v all_o thing_n combine_v against_o he_o resolve_v to_o leave_n castille_n but_o with_o a_o design_n to_o procure_v force_n out_o of_o france_n to_o march_v into_o spain_n since_o of_o himself_o he_o be_v too_o weak_a and_o the_o noble_n that_o follow_v his_o party_n either_o can_v not_o or_o will_v not_o support_v he_o before_o his_o departure_n he_o propose_v a_o peace_n offer_v to_o refer_v himself_o whole_o to_o the_o arbitration_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n but_o the_o war_n be_v near_o end_v it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o harken_v to_o such_o proposal_n he_o leave_v the_o earl_n of_o marialva_n to_o command_v at_o toro_n and_o return_v to_o portugal_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o june_n some_o gentleman_n of_o castille_n bear_v he_o company_n be_v resolve_v to_o stick_v by_o he_o rather_o because_o they_o despair_v of_o pardon_n than_o out_o of_o any_o affection_n chap._n v._o the_o tumult_n of_o navarre_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n his_o voyage_n into_o france_n toro_n recover_v by_o the_o castilian_n from_o the_o portuguese_n several_a other_o place_n retake_v charles_n the_o bold_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o galeazzo_n duke_n of_o milan_n murder_v in_o russillon_n and_o cerdagne_n the_o french_a notwithstanding_o the_o truce_n have_v take_v salsas_n a_o strong_a castle_n opposite_a to_o narbonne_n the_o bulwark_n of_o spain_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o lebia_n a_o strong_a town_n in_o ampurias_fw-la beside_o this_o the_o soldiers_z under_o luis_n mudarra_o who_o have_v serve_v well_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o perpignan_n mutinied_a for_o their_o pay_n they_o take_v several_a town_n and_o make_v war_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v enemy_n and_o it_o be_v fear_v they_o will_v join_v with_o the_o french_a there_o be_v no_o sufficient_a force_n to_o suppress_v 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appease_v the_o tumult_n and_o relieve_v fuenterabia_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o that_o place_n he_o order_v a_o fleet_n to_o be_v provide_v which_o he_o give_v in_o charge_n to_o d._n ladron_n de_fw-fr guevera_n a_o noble_a person_n to_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o navarre_n he_o desire_v his_o father_n to_o give_v he_o a_o meeting_n at_o vitoria_n queen_n ellzabeth_n reside_v at_o tordesillas_n on_o the_o river_n duero_n to_o curb_n the_o portague_n garrison_n of_o toro_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr arragon_n her_o brother_n in_o law_n be_v also_o there_o with_o 300_o horse_n and_o despair_v now_o of_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o mastership_n of_o calatrava_n he_o marry_v ellenor_n de_fw-fr soto_n one_o of_o the_o queen_n lady_n the_o pope_n have_v dispense_v with_o his_o vow_n of_o chastity_n this_o so_o incense_v his_o father_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n that_o he_o take_v from_o he_o the_o town_n of_o ribagorça_n and_o villahermosa_fw-la and_o give_v they_o to_o d._n john_n his_o bastard_n son_n d._n jaime_n de_fw-fr arragon_n pretend_v these_o place_n belong_v to_o he_o by_o inheritance_n and_o take_v up_o arm_n to_o defend_v his_o right_n but_o it_o cost_v he_o his_o life_n the_o citizen_n of_o segovia_n mutinied_a and_o besiege_a the_o castle_n where_o be_v the_o princess_n elizabeth_n and_o it_o be_v give_v out_o they_o have_v take_v it_o alonso_z maldonado_n raise_v this_o tumult_n in_o hatred_n to_o d._n andrew_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n who_o put_v he_o out_o from_o be_v lieutenant_n d._n john_n aria_n bishop_n of_o the_o city_n and_o luis_n de_fw-fr mesa_n assist_v he_o queen_n elizabeth_z repair_v thither_o with_o speed_n and_o pacify_v that_o insurrection_n some_o of_o the_o mutineer_n flee_v other_o be_v execute_v in_o august_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n come_v to_o vitoria_n be_v detain_v till_o then_o by_o a_o sore_n foot_n there_o with_o great_a joy_n to_o see_v his_o son_n king_n of_o castille_n whence_o he_o have_v be_v himself_o former_o expel_v he_o embrace_v and_o kiss_v he_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o kiss_v his_o hand_n but_o give_v he_o the_o right_n the_o princess_n ellenor_n be_v present_a at_o this_o meeting_n they_o consult_v about_o their_o affair_n and_o some_o write_v that_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n have_v resolve_v to_o resign_v up_o that_o crown_n to_o his_o son_n but_o desist_v because_o castille_n be_v not_o then_o entire_o reduce_v and_o colora_n the_o french_a admiral_n be_v go_v with_o a_o fleet_n to_o portugal_n to_o carry_v that_o king_n into_o france_n he_o be_v then_o prepare_v for_o that_o voyage_n and_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n sail_v first_o over_o france_n into_o africa_n to_o secure_v his_o conquest_n there_o with_o he_o go_v the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n the_o earl_n of_o penafiel_n his_o favourite_n the_o prior_n of_o ocrato_n and_o d._n john_n pimentel_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n he_o carry_v 250_o man_n to_o reinforce_v the_o garrison_n of_o tangier_n and_o and_o arzila_n from_o ceuta_n he_o set_v sail_n and_o land_a at_o colvire_n in_o september_n whence_o he_o go_v to_o perpignan_n and_o narbonne_n and_o be_v receive_v magnificent_o his_o come_v revive_v the_o war_n in_o russillon_n the_o arragonian_n take_v the_o town_n of_o st._n laurence_n the_o french_a waste_v the_o territory_n of_o ampurias_fw-la but_o the_o worst_a be_v that_o the_o native_n be_v in_o a_o uproar_v and_o therefore_o can_v not_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n return_v from_o vitoria_n to_o tudela_n be_v very_o desirous_a to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o trouble_n of_o navarre_n the_o princess_n joanna_n be_v leave_v to_o govern_v catalonia_n during_o her_o father_n absence_n know_v her_o own_o weakness_n she_o endeavour_v to_o come_v to_o a_o accommodation_n and_o ambassador_n be_v send_v on_o both_o side_n but_o all_o they_o can_v conclude_v be_v a_o prolongation_n of_o the_o truce_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n make_v the_o best_a of_o his_o way_n to_o tours_n where_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v at_o that_o time_n he_o be_v sumptuous_o receive_v and_o entertain_v after_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o reception_n be_v over_o he_o lay_v his_o case_n before_o the_o king_n of_o france_n declare_v the_o justice_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o implore_v his_o aid_n that_o king_n promise_v his_o labour_n in_o come_v to_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v lose_v but_o his_o action_n be_v not_o answerable_a to_o his_o word_n for_o at_o paris_n whither_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n follow_v he_o he_o excuse_v himself_o upon_o account_n that_o the_o english_a and_o burgundian_n have_v again_o declare_v war_n against_o he_o beside_o he_o plead_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n marriage_n with_o the_o princess_n be_v not_o lawful_a by_o reason_n they_o be_v too_o near_o of_o kin._n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n thus_o disappoint_v go_v to_o meet_v the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n his_o kinsman_n and_o ally_n hope_v to_o be_v a_o mediator_n betwixt_o he_o and_o france_n but_o without_o any_o success_n the_o war_n that_o break_v out_o in_o france_n be_v advantageous_a to_o castille_n for_o the_o french_a who_o besiege_v fuenterabia_n conclude_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o biscayner_n for_o a_o short_a time_n at_o first_o and_o only_o by_o land_n but_o soon_o after_o by_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o spain_n it_o be_v prolong_v and_o without_o that_o limitation_n after_o their_o part_n at_o vitoria_n the_o two_o king_n father_n and_o son_n meet_v again_o in_o october_n at_o tudela_n to_o endeavour_v to_o quell_v the_o tumult_n of_o navarre_n the_o earl_n of_o lerin_n and_o the_o constable_n peter_n peralta_n who_o be_v head_n of_o the_o faction_n come_v thither_o and_o promise_v to_o stand_v by_o what_o the_o two_o king_n shall_v determine_v both_o party_n engage_v to_o stand_v to_o judgement_n and_o within_o 16_o
they_o from_o thence_o that_o they_o level_v it_o with_o the_o ground_n the_o garrison_n of_o both_o place_n according_a to_o article_n be_v conduct_v to_o portugal_n mendavia_n governor_n of_o castronuno_n receive_v 7000_o florin_n and_o deserve_v great_a praise_n for_o have_v so_o long_o defend_v that_o place_n against_o so_o great_a a_o power_n the_o queen_n be_v no_o less_o intent_n upon_o reduce_v truxillo_n the_o castle_n of_o whice_n place_n be_v hold_v for_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n peter_n de_fw-fr baeza_n the_o governor_n be_v summon_v answer_v at_o first_o that_o he_o will_v not_o surrender_v unless_o the_o marquisate_n of_o villena_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o lord_n as_o have_v be_v agree_v the_o queen_n offer_v to_o put_v those_o town_n into_o the_o power_n of_o a_o three_o person_n to_o be_v name_v by_o the_o governor_n who_o shall_v deliver_v they_o to_o the_o marquis_n at_o the_o end_n of_o 6_o month_n but_o he_o fear_v some_o fraud_n will_v not_o submit_v at_o last_o the_o marquis_n to_o please_v the_o queen_n go_v into_o the_o castle_n and_o can_v hardly_o persuade_v he_o to_o surrender_v the_o governor_n be_v so_o hig_o offend_v that_o he_o discharge_v himself_o from_o ever_o more_o serve_v the_o marquis_n who_o have_v not_o capitulate_v for_o he_o and_o his_o men._n king_n ferdinand_n on_o the_o one_o side_n desire_v to_o go_v to_o andaluzia_n whither_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n call_v he_o and_o on_o the_o other_o have_v a_o great_a mind_n to_o see_v his_o sister_n joanna_n before_o she_o embark_v for_o italy_n navarre_n keep_v he_o employ_v and_o he_o can_v not_o well_o depart_v thence_o that_o princess_n sail_v from_o barcelona_n in_o august_n aboard_o a_o fleet_n bring_v thither_o to_o carry_v she_o by_o d._n alonso_n her_o son_n in_o law_n d._n peter_n de_fw-fr guevara_n marquis_n del_fw-it gasto_n and_o many_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n she_o touch_v at_o genoa_n be_v there_o noble_o entertain_v and_o last_o arrive_v at_o naples_n there_o her_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v with_o all_o expression_n of_o joy_n imaginable_a john_n lopez_n the_o medina-celi_a archdeacon_n of_o almaçan_n build_v a_o college_n at_o siguença_n for_o 13_o collegian_n and_o a_o monastery_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n hierome_n call_v st._n anton._n there_o be_v no_o end_n of_o the_o trouble_v either_o in_o castille_n or_o andaluzia_n every_o nobleman_n possese_v hold_n himself_o of_o what_o town_n he_o can_v the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n hold_v sevil_n the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n xerez_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr aguilar_n cordova_n their_o pretence_n be_v to_o secure_v themselves_o against_o their_o enemy_n especial_o the_o portuguese_n but_o the_o real_a design_n to_o enlarge_v their_o estate_n those_o very_a city_n be_v divide_v into_o faction_n in_o sevil_n some_o favour_v the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n other_o the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n in_o cordova_n be_v the_o faction_n of_o alonso_n de_fw-fr aguilar_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la queen_n elizabeth_z though_o advise_v to_o the_o contrary_a as_o have_v no_o sufficient_a force_n go_v first_o to_o sevil._n there_o she_o possess_v herself_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o triana_n and_o the_o other_o work_v belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n king_n ferdinand_n leave_v navarre_n and_o have_v in_o some_o manner_n settle_v old_a castille_n constitute_v peter_n de_fw-fr villaldrando_n earl_n of_o ribadeo_n governor_n of_o galicia_n and_o his_o own_o brother_n d._n alonso_z de_fw-fr arragon_n with_o the_o constable_n lieutenant_n of_o castille_n this_o do_v he_o set_v out_o towards_o andaluzia_n by_o the_o way_n visit_v the_o church_n of_o guadalupe_n and_o order_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n and_o earl_n of_o benavente_n to_o bear_v he_o company_n be_v suspicious_a of_o they_o because_o it_o be_v give_v out_o they_o be_v associate_a with_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n on_o the_o 3d_o of_o september_n he_o come_v to_o sevil_n there_o he_o find_v the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n be_v suspect_v and_o it_o be_v say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v inclinable_a to_o assist_v the_o portuguese_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n keep_v a_o garrison_n at_o alcalà_fw-fr de_fw-fr guadaira_n under_o the_o king_n nose_n it_o be_v propose_v to_o gain_v and_o appease_v he_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o have_v a_o meeting_n with_o the_o king_n by_o himself_o at_o night_n it_o be_v move_v that_o he_o shall_v deliver_v up_o the_o fort_n he_o have_v take_v he_o answer_v he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o unless_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n at_o the_o same_o time_n surrender_v the_o fortress_n of_o nebrixa_n and_o utrera_n and_o other_o castle_n otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v only_o weaken_v of_o he_o to_o strengthen_v his_o adversary_n this_o demand_n be_v think_v reasonable_a and_o therefore_o both_o of_o they_o deliver_v up_o their_o fort_n to_o the_o king_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o noble_n be_v induce_v to_o follow_v their_o example_n especial_o because_o at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v by_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr cordova_n earl_n of_o cordova_n with_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n in_o who_o they_o repose_v their_o great_a confidence_n the_o affair_n of_o navarre_n be_v in_o a_o worse_a posture_n and_o no_o hope_n of_o any_o composition_n because_o the_o old_a animosity_n go_v on_o the_o princess_n elinor_n seek_v some_o remedy_n and_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n that_o the_o term_n of_o 16_o month_n wherein_o they_o have_v promise_v to_o accommodate_v all_o affair_n be_v near_o expire_a at_o the_o same_o time_n she_o protest_v that_o since_o there_o be_v no_o help_n in_o her_o father_n or_o brother_n she_o will_v have_v recourse_n to_o some_o other_o the_o blame_n whereof_o must_v lie_v at_o their_o door_n who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o for_o if_o some_o care_n be_v not_o take_v that_o kingdom_n must_v inevitable_o run_v to_o ruin_v great_a misfortune_n make_v the_o afflict_a speak_v bold_o nevertheless_o all_o be_v deaf_a to_o these_o complaint_n both_o king_n be_v far_o off_o and_o they_o embroil_v with_o affair_n of_o their_o own_o beside_o the_o affair_n of_o rusillon_n those_o of_o sicily_n and_o sardinia_n perplex_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n raimund_n floch_n sardinia_n earl_n of_o cardona_n be_v viceroy_n of_o sicily_n he_o go_v over_o to_o naples_n with_o queen_n joanna_n and_o return_v thence_o to_o his_o command_n at_o such_o time_n as_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n die_v young_a his_o earldom_n of_o modica_n fall_v to_o his_o sister_n anne_n many_o aim_v at_o that_o estate_n some_o will_v exclude_v she_o other_o aspire_v to_o marry_v she_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n because_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o find_v a_o husband_n to_o that_o great_a fortune_n resolve_v to_o marry_v she_o to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr arragon_n bastard_z son_n to_o his_o son_n king_n ferdinand_n this_o do_v not_o succeed_v but_o afterward_o frederick_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o admiral_n of_o castille_n carry_v she_o from_o all_o his_o rival_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v join_v that_o earldom_n to_o his_o own_o patrimony_n in_o sardinia_n leonard_n de_fw-fr alagon_n marquis_n of_o oristan_n mutinied_a he_o have_v never_o be_v thorough_o pacify_v and_o now_o complain_v of_o new_a wrong_n do_v he_o by_o nicholas_n carroz_n de_fw-fr arborea_fw-la neither_o age_n nor_o sickness_n hinder_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n from_o attend_v public_a affair_n the_o marquis_n of_o oristan_n be_v impeach_v and_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o at_o barcelona_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o october_n by_o which_o he_o be_v declare_v to_o have_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n one_o only_a ship_n be_v send_v with_o recruit_n which_o be_v a_o small_a succour_n the_o war_n last_v long_o king_n ferdinand_n after_o reduce_v andaluzia_n be_v still_o in_o care_n about_o portugal_n he_o rejoice_v that_o though_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v bring_v home_o a_o dispensation_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o marry_v the_o princess_n joanna_n yet_o he_o have_v obtain_v no_o succour_n in_o france_n on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o be_v concern_v because_o it_o be_v report_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n do_v court_v that_o king_n to_o return_v to_o castille_n that_o prelate_n be_v very_o old_a and_o passionate_a scarce_o know_v what_o he_o do_v and_o therefore_o never_o reflect_v how_o weak_a that_o king_n be_v it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v lose_v all_o hope_n of_o assistance_n in_o despair_n set_v out_o from_o paris_n resolve_v to_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o rome_n and_o jerusalem_n and_o then_o 1478_o become_v a_o friar_n rather_o out_o of_o disgust_n to_o the_o world_n than_o affection_n to_o that_o life_n he_o go_v some_o day_n journey_n and_o then_o send_v back_o one_o of_o three_o servant_n that_o be_v with_o he_o to_o open_v a_o scrutore_fw-la he_o leave_v
the_o portuguese_n because_o on_o the_o 24_o of_o february_n they_o have_v receive_v a_o great_a overthrow_n near_o albufera_n two_o league_n from_o merida_n by_o the_o force_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n the_o slaughter_n be_v so_o great_a that_o few_o escape_v to_o merida_n which_o as_o be_v portuguese_n say_v hold_v for_o the_o countess_n of_o medellin_n in_o this_o battle_n the_o master_n and_o other_o officer_n signalise_v themselves_o and_o among_o they_o james_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la who_o kill_v the_o portague_n standard-bearer_n and_o take_v the_o royal_a standard_n as_o a_o reward_n the_o master_n have_v the_o pension_n of_o 3_o million_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v out_o of_o the_o mastership_n remit_v and_o other_o favour_n be_v bestow_v upon_o james_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la and_o the_o rest_n the_o lady_n beatrix_n duchess_n of_o viseo_n aunt_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o mother-in-law_n to_o john_n prince_n of_o portugal_n take_v upon_o she_o to_o compose_v difference_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n king_n ferdinand_n be_v in_o haste_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o new_a kingdom_n and_o the_o more_o for_o that_o the_o arragonian_n to_o curb_v the_o navarrois_fw-mi who_o have_v take_v some_o strong_a hold_v on_o their_o frontier_n have_v assemble_v the_o cortes_n without_o acquaint_v he_o which_o action_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o know_a law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n therefore_o the_o king_n leave_v queen_n elizabeth_n to_o conclude_v the_o peace_n with_o her_o aunt_n alcantara_n be_v the_o place_n agree_v upon_o betwixt_o they_o arragon_n two_o for_o their_o meeting_n this_o do_v the_o king_n go_v to_o pay_v his_o devotion_n at_o guadalupe_n and_o thence_o by_o the_o way_n of_o santollalla_n heriza_n and_o calataynd_v to_o arragon_n he_o make_v his_o public_a entry_n into_o zaragoça_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o june_n with_o great_a state_n and_o the_o general_a applause_n of_o the_o people_n who_o go_v out_o to_o meet_v he_o next_o he_o go_v luis_n naya_n the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n the_o king_n be_v rich_o clothe_v and_o under_o a_o canopy_n and_o the_o people_n with_o loud_a acclamation_n wish_v he_o a_o long_a and_o happy_a reign_n there_o he_o spend_v some_o time_n in_o hear_v the_o complaint_n of_o all_o that_o think_v themselves_o aggrieve_v soon_o after_o he_o go_v to_o barcelona_n where_o he_o make_v proposal_n about_o recover_v russillon_n and_o cerdagne_n but_o it_o take_v not_o effect_v then_o yet_o four_o judge_n be_v appoint_v to_o determine_v all_o difference_n betwixt_o france_n and_o arragon_n as_o have_v be_v agree_v at_o bayonne_n from_o barcelona_n the_o king_n go_v on_o to_o valencia_n there_o he_o be_v splendid_o receive_v as_o in_o other_o place_n and_o apply_v himself_o to_o pacify_v certain_a tumult_n occasion_v by_o d._n ximeno_n de_fw-fr urrea_n viscount_n de_fw-fr viota_n who_o have_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n seize_v d._n jayme_n de_fw-fr pallas_n viscount_n chelva_n and_o his_o wife_n on_o pretence_n that_o chelva_n and_o mançanera_n possess_v by_o the_o say_v d._n jayme_n belong_v to_o he_o by_o the_o king_n command_n both_o party_n lay_v down_o their_o arms._n afterward_o when_o the_o suit_n have_v depend_v three_o year_n the_o judge_n offend_v at_o the_o insolency_n of_o d._n ximeno_n in_o presume_v to_o use_v force_n give_v sentence_n against_o he_o and_o adjudge_v those_o town_n to_o his_o adversary_n d._n jayme_n de_fw-fr pallas_n chap._n ix_o peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n the_o turk_n get_v foot_v in_o italy_n and_o be_v again_o expel_v king_n alonso_n of_o portugal_n die_v henry_n the_o late_a king_n of_o castille_n his_o grant_n vacate_v by_o the_o cortes_n prince_n john_n son_n to_z king_n ferdinand_z swear_v heir_n of_o castille_n queen_n elizabeth_n and_o her_o aunt_n the_o duchess_n of_o viseo_n meet_v as_o have_v be_v agree_v at_o alcantara_n portugal_n and_o after_o some_o day_n spend_v in_o debate_v fix_v upon_o these_o article_n that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n shall_v not_o style_v himself_o king_n of_o castille_n nor_o give_v the_o arm_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o king_n ferdinand_n shall_v do_v the_o same_o in_o respect_n to_o portugal_n that_o prince_n john_n son_n to_z king_n ferdinand_z as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v of_o age_n shall_v marry_v the_o princess_n joanna_n that_o in_o case_n prince_n john_n when_o at_o age_n shall_v dislike_v that_o marriage_n than_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v 100000_o ducat_n to_o the_o princess_n joanna_n that_o if_o she_o think_v the_o time_n too_o long_o to_o stay_v she_o may_v have_v liberty_n to_o become_v a_o nun._n that_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n of_o castille_n shall_v be_v marry_v to_o alonso_n grandson_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n that_o the_o disaffect_v noble_n of_o castille_n shall_v not_o be_v protect_v in_o portugal_n that_o the_o conquest_n and_o discovery_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n and_o in_o the_o ocean_n shall_v entire_o appertain_v to_o portugal_n last_o that_o for_o security_n of_o the_o performance_n of_o these_o article_n the_o princess_n joanna_n and_o elizabeth_n and_o prince_n alonso_n shall_v be_v deliver_v as_o hostage_n to_o the_o duchess_n of_o viseo_n to_o be_v by_o she_o keep_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o mora_n and_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n on_o his_o part_n to_o deliver_v up_o to_o her_o four_o other_o castle_n on_o the_o border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o tedious_a and_o expensive_a war._n great_a rejoice_v and_o thanksgiving_n be_v throughout_o all_o spain_n for_o the_o peace_n king_n ferdinand_n from_o valencia_n where_o he_o receive_v this_o joyful_a news_n return_v to_o toledo_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n there_o queen_n elizabeth_n his_o wife_n expect_v he_o and_o their_o joy_n be_v redouble_v by_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o princess_n joanna_n who_o heaven_n have_v decree_v to_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o her_o ancestor_n soon_o after_o the_o other_o princess_n joanna_n daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n perceive_v how_o she_o be_v impose_v upon_o become_v a_o nun_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n clare_n at_o coimbra_n where_o she_o lead_v a_o virtuous_a life_n and_o persevere_v till_o her_o death_n nevertheless_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n and_o prince_n alonso_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o duchess_n of_o viseo_n according_a to_o article_n the_o countess_n of_o medellin_n and_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr monroy_n submit_v as_o do_v other_o noble_n of_o castille_n who_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a support_n of_o portugal_n the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n his_o former_a article_n be_v somewhat_o alter_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n favour_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1480._o by_o this_o new_a contract_n the_o marquis_n be_v leave_v possess_v of_o escalona_n belmonte_n villena_n 1480._o and_o almansa_n the_o other_o town_n of_o his_o fell_a to_o the_o king_n necessity_n oblige_v he_o to_o submit_v to_o these_o hard_a term_n in_o january_n die_v renee_n duke_n of_o anjou_n in_o france_n a_o prince_n no_o less_o famous_a for_o his_o ill_a fortune_n than_o long_a life_n till_o the_o last_o he_o style_v himself_o king_n of_o arragon_n sicily_n and_o jerusalem_n all_o empty_a title_n in_o his_o will_n he_o appoint_v his_o nephew_n charles_n his_o heir_n to_o renee_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n his_o grandson_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n he_o leave_v the_o duchy_n of_o bar_n which_o he_o possess_v in_o france_n at_o toledo_n the_o cortes_n of_o castille_n be_v assemble_v great_a number_n of_o people_n resort_v thither_o and_o many_o grievance_n be_v lay_v before_o they_o the_o country_n complain_v that_o the_o nobility_n oppress_v the_o poor_a and_o devour_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o heavy_a tax_n be_v daily_o impose_v upon_o the_o people_n commissioner_n be_v appoint_v to_o inspect_v into_o this_o affair_n and_o they_o have_v consider_v of_o it_o declare_v that_o all_o grant_v make_v by_o king_n cortes_n henry_n or_o extort_a by_o force_n aught_o to_o be_v void_a yet_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n and_o magistrate_n be_v not_o of_o force_n to_o curb_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o nobility_n in_o may_v all_o the_o three_o estate_n swear_v prince_n john_n heir_n of_o the_o crown_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o parent_n now_o castille_n be_v thus_o settle_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n go_v first_o to_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n and_o then_o to_o valladolid_n where_o some_o nobleman_n receive_v exemplary_a punishment_n for_o crime_n commit_v which_o terrify_v other_o galicia_n be_v not_o perfect_o reduce_v that_o be_v a_o fierce_a sort_n of_o people_n the_o city_n lugo_n orense_n mondonedo_n bivero_n and_o coruna_n will_v not_o submit_v ferdinand_n de_fw-fr acuna_n and_o a_o civilian_n call_v garcia_n chinchilla_n be_v send_v to_o
pacify_v they_o these_o two_o assemble_v the_o people_n at_o santiago_n and_o put_v to_o death_n the_o marshal_n peter_n pardo_n and_o some_o other_o gentleman_n bring_v the_o country_n under_o subjection_n king_n ferdinand_n be_v then_o go_v to_o catalonia_n upon_o this_o account_n mahomer_n the_o great_a turk_n have_v in_o vain_a besiege_a rhodes_n the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n be_v force_v to_o quit_v that_o enterprise_n part_v of_o his_o fleet_n sail_v to_o vallona_n in_o albania_n opposite_a to_o apulia_n a_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n thence_o achmet_n bassa_n who_o command_v pass_v over_o into_o italy_n and_o take_v the_o city_n otranto_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o august_n where_o he_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n italy_n spare_v neither_o sex_n nor_o age._n from_o this_o place_n the_o turk_n make_v incursion_n into_o the_o country_n destroy_v all_o they_o come_v at_o to_o the_o great_a terror_n of_o all_o italy_n this_o move_v the_o christian_a prince_n to_o think_v of_o join_v their_o force_n to_o stifle_v that_o flame_n particular_o king_n ferdinand_n send_v gonzalo_n beteta_n ambassador_n to_o pope_n sixtus_n who_o be_v then_o much_o displease_v with_o the_o king_n as_o appear_v upon_o several_a occasion_n and_o now_o more_o especial_o for_o he_o constitute_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n his_o legate_n in_o spain_n without_o acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o his_o design_n the_o public_a danger_n make_v private_a animosity_n be_v forget_v the_o king_n also_o send_v d._n john_n melguerite_n bishop_n of_o girona_n in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n 1481._o to_o make_v a_o league_n with_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n gather_v a_o fleet_n of_o 35_o sail_n of_o all_o sort_n at_o barcelona_n the_o 1481._o king_n of_o portugal_n fit_v 20_o ship_n for_o this_o purpose_n but_o these_o succour_n go_v on_o slow_o therefore_o d._n alonso_n duke_n of_o calabria_n with_o what_o force_n he_o can_v gather_v in_o italy_n at_o last_o lay_v siege_n to_o otranto_n it_o fall_v out_o happy_o that_o mahomet_n the_o great_a turk_n die_v at_o nicomedia_n in_o bythinia_n on_o the_o 3d_o of_o may._n news_n hereof_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o turk_n in_o otranto_n they_o surrender_v that_o city_n the_o 5_o month_n after_o it_o have_v be_v besiege_v upon_o condition_n to_o depart_v free_o the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n retain_v in_o his_o service_n about_o 1500_o turk_n design_v to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o against_o the_o florentine_n it_o be_v the_o vulgar_a opinion_n they_o well_o deserve_v it_o because_o they_o have_v call_v in_o the_o turk_n yet_o many_o believe_v this_o be_v a_o policy_n of_o the_o duke_n to_o cast_v the_o scandal_n of_o retain_v those_o people_n upon_o his_o enemy_n the_o succour_n of_o arragon_n and_o portugal_n be_v of_o no_o use_n for_o they_o arrive_v in_o italy_n after_o otranto_n be_v surrender_v beside_o the_o distance_n weighty_a affair_n keep_v those_o king_n employ_v and_o divert_v they_o from_o send_v those_o succour_n soon_o king_n ferdinand_n hold_v the_o cortes_n of_o arragon_n at_o calatayud_n whither_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o her_o husband_n order_n bring_v prince_n john_n d._n alonso_n enriquez_n the_o admiral_n and_o peter_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr velasco_n the_o constable_n be_v appoint_v commissioner_n to_o govern_v castille_n the_o king_n aim_n be_v to_o have_v his_o son_n swear_v heir_n to_o that_o kingdom_n as_o have_v be_v before_o do_v in_o castille_n and_o be_v also_o perform_v there_o on_o the_o 29_o of_o may._n soon_o after_o the_o same_o be_v do_v at_o barcelona_n for_o the_o principality_n catalonia_n of_o catalonia_n beside_o these_o care_n another_o be_v add_v from_o navarre_n peter_n the_o cardinal_n and_o james_n his_o brother_n uncle_n to_o the_o young_a king_n come_v to_o zaragoça_n there_o be_v admit_v to_o audience_n in_o a_o long_a harangue_n they_o lay_v before_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o misfortune_n navarre_n labour_v under_o the_o rebel_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o most_o considerable_a town_n and_o city_n the_o biamonteses_n have_v pamplona_n the_o other_o estela_n sanguessa_n and_o olite_a they_o represent_v that_o their_o king_n have_v nothing_o leave_v he_o but_o the_o title_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o lerin_n cease_v not_o to_o commit_v all_o manner_n of_o crime_n therefore_o they_o beg_v king_n ferdinand_n to_o pity_v that_o young_a king_n and_o deliver_v he_o from_o the_o slavery_n of_o his_o subject_n king_n ferdinand_n have_v hear_v the_o two_o brother_n promise_v he_o will_v stand_v by_o king_n francis_n and_o to_o show_v his_o readiness_n send_v certain_a person_n with_o the_o two_o prince_n who_o from_o he_o shall_v advise_v the_o rebel_n to_o submit_v to_o their_o king_n the_o cortes_n of_o that_o kingdom_n meet_v at_o tafalla_n there_o king_n ferdinand_n ambassador_n give_v a_o account_n of_o what_o they_o have_v in_o commission_n the_o navarrois_n answer_v that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v not_o be_v receive_v as_o he_o ought_v in_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v not_o the_o fault_n of_o they_o all_o but_o of_o some_o few_o who_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o country_n yet_o if_o he_o will_v come_v to_o they_o no_o town_n will_v be_v want_v in_o express_v its_o loyalty_n this_o answer_n be_v satisfactory_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v propose_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n that_o king_n francis_n shall_v go_v to_o pamplona_n it_o be_v think_v sit_v he_o shall_v go_v with_o a_o good_a guard_n lest_o in_o that_o time_n of_o confusion_n any_o affront_n shall_v be_v offer_v he_o at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n die_v at_o sintra_n in_o the_o very_a chamber_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o portugal_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o august_n his_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o aljubarrota_n his_o son_n john_n ii_o for_o his_o high_a spirit_n and_o great_a exploit_n surname_v the_o great_a succeed_v he_o this_o prince_n as_o well_o as_o his_o father_n be_v always_o a_o utter_a enemy_n to_o castille_n the_o father_n carry_v it_o more_o open_o but_o the_o son_n subtle_o and_o underhand_o and_o therefore_o more_o furious_o vent_v his_o passion_n upon_o some_o nobleman_n of_o his_o kingdom_n who_o he_o suspect_v of_o favour_v castille_n as_o we_o shall_v soon_o see_v for_o piety_n goodness_n severity_n towards_o crimina_fw-la sharpness_n of_o wit_n and_o a_o tenacious_a memory_n he_o equal_v all_o the_o king_n his_o contemporary_n and_o excel_v many_o he_o use_v to_o say_v that_o a_o kingdom_n either_o find_v prince_n wise_a or_o make_v they_o so_o by_o their_o continual_a converse_v with_o man_n of_o great_a part_n who_o constant_o be_v about_o the_o court_n of_o king_n and_o use_v all_o art_n in_o speech_n and_o behaviour_n to_o obtain_v their_o desire_n and_o discover_v their_o ability_n chap._n x._o francis_n king_n of_o navarre_n come_v out_o of_o france_n be_v crown_v and_o soon_o after_o die_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n discover_v and_o the_o conspirator_n punish_v peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n ratify_v luis_n the_o eleven_o king_n of_o france_n die_v three_o prince_n die_v successive_o one_o year_n after_o another_o about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n depart_v this_o die_v life_n charles_n duke_n of_o anjou_n he_o appoint_v the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o heir_n by_o which_o mean_v anjou_n and_o provence_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n beside_o other_o pretension_n which_o serve_v only_o to_o entail_v a_o war_n upon_o that_o kingdom_n on_o the_o first_o of_o july_n in_o the_o follow_a year_n 1482_o die_v d._n alonso_n carillo_n y_fw-fr acuna_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n a_o man_n even_o when_o of_o great_a age_n lively_a and_o active_a he_o retire_v in_o his_o latter_a day_n rather_o through_o necessity_n than_o of_o his_o own_o inclination_n 1482._o he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n francis_n build_v by_o himself_o at_o alcalà_fw-fr de_fw-fr henares_n he_o also_o make_v the_o church_n of_o s._n stephen_n till_o then_o a_o parish_n collegiate_n he_o be_v addict_v to_o chemistry_n and_o die_v poor_a yet_o be_v say_v to_o have_v leave_v some_o money_n to_o repair_v the_o school_n at_o alcala_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o archbishops_n tomb_n be_v bury_v his_o son_n troilus_n which_o the_o cardinal_n d._n francisco_n ximenez_n cause_v to_o be_v remove_v look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o monument_n of_o that_o prelate_n incontinency_n from_o this_o troilus_n be_v descend_v the_o marquess_n of_o falces_fw-la in_o navarre_n their_o surname_n be_v peralta_n the_o cardinal_n of_o spain_n succeed_v d._n alonso_n carrille_n in_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o toledo_n he_o be_v son_n to_o ynigo_n lopez_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n marquis_n of_o santillana_n and_o brother_n to_o james_n hurtado_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n first_o duke_n del_fw-it infantado_n this_o prelate_n be_v a_o person_n of_o
about_o 4000_o foot_n be_v either_o slay_v or_o take_v all_o the_o booty_n be_v recover_v have_v receive_v the_o news_n of_o this_o victory_n queen_n elizabeth_n go_v away_o to_o the_o border_n of_o navarre_n to_o hasten_v the_o marriage_n betwixt_o her_o son_n and_o that_o queen_n and_o king_n ferdinand_n haste_v to_o andaluzia_n to_o prosecute_v the_o war._n be_v come_v to_o cordova_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o raise_v great_a force_n because_o after_o the_o take_n of_o boabdil_n the_o moor_n be_v again_o unite_v under_o albohacen_n and_o he_o have_v recover_v granada_n notwithstanding_o many_o of_o the_o citizen_n hate_v he_o for_o his_o cruelty_n and_o avarice_n king_n ferdinand_n at_o the_o head_n of_o 6000_o horse_n and_o 40000_o foot_n destroy_v the_o suburb_n of_o yiora_n and_o have_v take_v tajara_n by_o assault_n utter_o destroy_v it_o thence_o he_o march_v and_o encamp_v on_o the_o plain_a of_o granada_n send_v out_o party_n who_o burn_v and_o destroy_v all_o about_o they_o king_n albohacen_n have_v no_o confidence_n in_o the_o citizen_n dare_v not_o venture_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o only_o some_o small_a party_n come_v out_o to_o endeavour_v to_o pick_v up_o stagler_n that_o king_n send_v to_o offer_v the_o earl_n of_o cifuentes_n and_o nine_o more_o of_o the_o principal_a prisoner_n he_o have_v take_v for_o his_o son_n boabdil_n he_o also_o propose_v condition_n of_o peace_n but_o such_o as_o be_v haughty_a and_o violent_a king_n ferdinand_n answer_v he_o be_v not_o come_v to_o receive_v but_o to_o give_v law_n and_o will_v not_o hear_v of_o any_o peace_n till_o they_o lay_v down_o their_o arms._n the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n and_o other_o cease_v not_o to_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o release_v boabdil_n because_o it_o be_v a_o mean_a to_o keep_v the_o enemy_n divide_v which_o will_v redound_v to_o our_o advantage_n king_n ferdinand_n have_v waste_v the_o country_n and_o lest_o a_o good_a garrison_n in_o albama_n under_o the_o command_n of_o ynigo_n lopez_n de_fw-fr mendoca_n earl_n of_o tendilla_n return_v to_o cordova_n thither_o the_o moorish_a king_n be_v bring_v prisoner_n from_o the_o castle_n of_o porcuna_n be_v come_v before_o the_o king_n he_o offer_v to_o kiss_v his_o hand_n but_o king_n ferdinand_n embrace_v and_o entertain_v he_o courteous_o after_o some_o time_n they_o conclude_v a_o league_n upon_o these_o condition_n that_o boabdil_n shall_v give_v his_o elder_a son_n and_o 12_o other_o son_n of_o the_o principal_a moor_n as_o hostage_n that_o he_o will_v always_o continue_v faithful_a to_o king_n ferdinand_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v the_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o 12000_o ducat_n and_o come_v to_o the_o cortes_n when_o summon_v that_o in_o five_o year_n time_n he_o shall_v release_v 400_o christian_a slave_n upon_o these_o term_n he_o be_v dismiss_v king_n ferdinand_n liberty_n have_v garrison_v all_o town_n thereabouts_o and_o give_v the_o government_n of_o ezija_n and_o general_a command_n of_o those_o 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uncle_n to_o queen_n catherine_n pretend_v to_o have_v right_o to_o that_o kingdom_n before_o his_o nephew_n and_o allege_v that_o a_o woman_n can_v not_o inherit_v the_o crown_n the_o truth_n be_v he_o have_v no_o right_n and_o therefore_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n bring_v all_o the_o earldom_n of_o faux_n into_o subjection_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o these_o trouble_n it_o be_v think_v convenient_a to_o hasten_v the_o queen_n marriage_n the_o lady_n magdalen_n her_o mother_n be_v for_o marry_v of_o she_o in_o france_n the_o people_n plead_v she_o ought_v not_o to_o marry_v without_o advice_n of_o the_o cortes_n and_o thereupon_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o tudela_n protest_v if_o she_o be_v dispose_v of_o otherwise_o they_o will_v deliver_v up_o the_o town_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n he_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1484_o hold_v the_o cortes_n of_o arragon_n at_o taraçona_n where_o nothing_o remarkable_a be_v do_v only_o at_o first_o the_o catalonian_o plead_v 1484._o they_o 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governor_n have_v consult_v his_o king_n who_o be_v at_o guadix_fw-la though_o he_o may_v have_v hold_v out_o much_o long_o surrender_v the_o city_n when_o least_o the_o christian_n expect_v it_o on_o the_o four_o of_o december_n the_o capitulation_n be_v sign_v and_o the_o day_n follow_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n enter_v the_o city_n in_o triumphant_a manner_n james_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n lieutenant_n of_o caçorla_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o spain_n be_v make_v governor_n this_o strike_v such_o a_o terror_n into_o the_o moor_n that_o many_o town_n surrender_v give_v hostage_n and_o furnish_v corn_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n among_o these_o the_o chief_a be_v taverna_n and_o seron_n what_o be_v more_o wonderful_a the_o city_n guadix_fw-la and_o almeria_n either_o of_o which_o may_v have_v endure_v a_o long_a siege_n submit_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n king_n albohardil_n himself_o consent_v to_o it_o and_o come_v out_o of_o almeria_n to_o meet_v king_n 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queen_n go_v away_o to_o ecija_n and_o thence_o to_o sevil._n all_o place_n by_o the_o way_n receive_v they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v drop_v from_o heaven_n foreign_a prince_n move_v by_o the_o fame_n of_o these_o great_a action_n send_v to_o congratulate_v with_o they_o and_o seek_v their_o friendship_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n in_o prosecution_n of_o what_o have_v be_v before_o treat_v desire_v portugal_n to_o marry_v his_o son_n alonso_n to_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n as_o a_o sure_a bond_n of_o friendship_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o the_o match_n be_v agree_v upon_o at_o sevil_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o april_n there_o be_v great_a rejoice_v on_o this_o account_n in_o both_o kingdom_n but_o less_o in_o portugal_n because_o the_o follow_a month_n the_o princess_n joanna_n sister_n to_o that_o king_n die_v at_o aveiro_n unmarried_a neither_o be_v the_o joy_n of_o castille_n last_v though_o the_o princess_n from_o constantina_n set_v out_o for_o portugal_n upon_o the_o 11_o of_o november_n a_o great_a number_n of_o nobility_n bear_v her_o company_n and_o she_o be_v deliver_v up_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n caya_n which_o run_v between_o badajoz_n and_o elvas_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o portuguese_n that_o come_v to_o receive_v she_o be_v duke_n emanuel_n who_o afterward_o marry_v that_o princess_n and_o inherit_v the_o crown_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o his_o son_n come_v to_o estremez_n and_o the_o more_o to_o honour_v the_o bride_n seat_v she_o between_o they_o the_o king_n be_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n there_o they_o be_v marry_v on_o the_o 24_o of_o november_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n primate_n of_o all_o portugal_n the_o rejoice_v continue_v for_o half_a a_o year_n at_o ebora_n and_o santarem_n whither_o the_o prince_n and_o princess_n go_v all_o this_o joy_n be_v turn_v into_o sorrow_n by_o a_o unthought-of_a accident_n the_o king_n go_v out_o to_o take_v the_o air_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o father_n river_n tagus_n prince_n alonso_n who_o be_v with_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o run_v a_o race_n with_o john_n de_fw-fr meneses_n in_o the_o course_n the_o horse_n stumble_v and_o fall_v so_o bruise_v the_o prince_n that_o he_o soon_o die_v it_o be_v needless_a to_o represent_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o parent_n and_o wife_n grief_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v with_o the_o usual_a pomp_n among_o his_o ancestor_n the_o princess_n elizabeth_n no_o soon_o a_o wife_n than_o a_o widow_n return_v to_o castille_n in_o a_o mourn_a litter_n grief_n cast_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n into_o a_o linger_a disease_n of_o which_o he_o die_v 4_o year_n after_o he_o found_v the_o royal_a hospital_n at_o lisbon_n and_o lay_v the_o first_o stone_n of_o it_o he_o leave_v no_o issue_n male_a lawful_o beget_v only_a d._n george_n who_o he_o have_v by_o the_o lady_n ann_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n and_o who_o though_o but_o a_o child_n he_o leave_v master_n of_o avis_n and_o santiago_n in_o portugal_n after_o his_o death_n a_o new_a line_n of_o king_n begin_v emanuel_n cousin_n german_n to_o the_o decease_a king_n and_o son_n to_o ferdinand_n duke_n of_o viseo_n inherit_v the_o crown_n john_n iii_o be_v son_n to_o this_o king_n and_o prince_n john_n his_o grandson_n who_o die_v young_a inherit_v not_o the_o crown_n therefore_o king_n sebastian_n son_n to_o the_o prince_n succeed_v he_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o moor_n in_o africa_n leave_v the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n first_o to_o cardinal_n henry_n his_o great_a uncle_n and_o after_o he_o to_o philip_n ii_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o be_v also_o nephew_n to_o the_o cardinal_n and_o grandson_n to_o king_n emanuel_n by_o his_o mother_n elizabeth_n the_o empress_n let_v we_o leave_v this_o and_o return_v to_o the_o war_n of_o granada_n king_n ferdinand_n earnest_o desire_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n which_o be_v so_o well_o advance_v beside_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o city_n granada_n and_o that_o it_o be_v abundant_o furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_n another_o great_a difficulty_n perplex_v the_o king_n which_o be_v that_o his_o word_n people_n be_v engage_v to_o king_n boabdil_n that_o neither_o he_o nor_o he_o shall_v be_v prejudice_v by_o he_o a_o opportunity_n offer_v itself_o of_o subdue_a that_o city_n without_o breach_n of_o faith_n the_o citizen_n without_o regard_v the_o danger_n that_o threaten_v they_o from_o abroad_o besiege_v their_o king_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o albaycin_n and_o press_v he_o so_o hard_o that_o scarce_o any_o hope_n be_v leave_v of_o save_v himself_o the_o furious_a multitude_n threaten_v never_o to_o desist_v till_o they_o have_v his_o life_n it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a to_o forsake_v that_o unhappy_a prince_n when_o he_o beg_v relief_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n threaten_v that_o if_o king_n ferdinand_n do_v not_o give_v over_o persecute_v the_o moor_n he_o will_v put_v to_o death_n all_o the_o christian_n in_o egypt_n and_o syria_n f._n anthony_n milan_n guardian_n of_o the_o franciscan_a convent_n at_o jerusalem_n send_v by_o the_o sultan_n with_o this_o message_n by_o the_o way_n visit_v the_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o come_v thence_o into_o spain_n deliver_v his_o embassy_n bring_v also_o a_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n who_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v a_o great_a friend_n to_o the_o moor_n than_o become_v a_o christian_a prince_n he_o advise_v king_n ferdinand_n since_o the_o moor_n have_v do_v he_o no_o wrong_n not_o to_o oppress_v they_o only_o upon_o account_n of_o religion_n which_o may_v occasion_v great_a harm_n king_n ferdinand_n be_v no_o way_n discourage_v at_o the_o threat_n of_o the_o sultan_n nor_o approve_v of_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n his_o advice_n yet_o after_o the_o war_n be_v end_v he_o send_v peter_n martyr_n his_o
assemble_v such_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a with_o who_o he_o expostulate_v the_o madness_n of_o the_o mutineer_n show_v how_o absolute_a necessity_n and_o not_o affection_n have_v oblige_v he_o to_o capitulate_v with_o the_o enemy_n when_o no_o other_o way_n be_v leave_v to_o save_v the_o city_n from_o perish_v by_o sword_n and_o famine_n his_o word_n make_v they_o calm_a and_o the_o people_n be_v pacify_v many_o time_n sedition_n be_v as_o easy_o suppress_v as_o raise_v what_o become_v of_o the_o moor_n who_o cause_v the_o mutiny_n be_v not_o know_v it_o may_v be_v imagine_v he_o flee_v king_n boabdil_n warn_v by_o the_o danger_n past_a and_o fear_v that_o before_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o day_n agree_v upon_o for_o deliver_v up_o the_o city_n new_a trouble_n and_o tumult_n may_v arise_v he_o immediate_o send_v a_o letter_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n with_o a_o present_a of_o two_o choice_a horse_n a_o cymiter_n and_o some_o furniture_n he_o advertise_v he_o of_o what_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o city_n and_o how_o the_o people_n have_v mutinied_a therefore_o invite_v he_o to_o come_v and_o take_v possession_n speedy_o lest_o delay_n may_v produce_v some_o alteration_n in_o short_a he_o tell_v he_o since_o god_n have_v so_o ordain_v it_o he_o will_v the_o next_o day_n deliver_v up_o the_o alhambra_n and_o kingdom_n to_o he_o as_o conqueror_n this_o letter_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o camp_n upon_o new-year_n day_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o imagine_v how_o ferdinand_n great_a satisfaction_n it_o give_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n he_o order_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n the_o day_n follow_v for_o his_o entrance_n and_o that_o day_n be_v still_o keep_v a_o festival_n at_o granada_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o take_v of_o that_o city_n have_v lay_v aside_o the_o mourn_a he_o wear_v for_o his_o son-in-law_n prince_n alonso_n of_o portugal_n and_o put_v on_o his_o royal_a robe_n he_o set_v out_o towards_o the_o castle_n with_o his_o army_n in_o the_o same_o 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appoint_v governor_n of_o that_o city_n and_o captain_n general_n of_o that_o kingdom_n d._n peter_n de_fw-fr granada_n be_v make_v head_n alguazil_n of_o the_o city_n and_o d._n alonso_n his_o son_n admiral_n of_o that_o sea_n the_o king_n enter_v the_o city_n with_o a_o good_a party_n of_o horse_n a_o great_a number_n of_o nobleman_n and_o prelate_n follow_v among_o they_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o prelate_n of_o toledo_n and_o sevil_n the_o master_n of_o santiago_n the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n and_o f._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr talavera_n who_o of_o bishop_n of_o avila_n be_v now_o elect_a archbishop_n of_o granada_n he_o have_v offer_v up_o his_o prayer_n as_o be_v usual_a set_v up_o the_o banner_n carry_v before_o the_o cardinal_n of_o toledo_n upon_o the_o high_a tower_n and_o on_o the_o side_n of_o it_o the_o king_n be_v and_o the_o standard_n of_o santiago_n this_o action_n be_v follow_v by_o the_o acclamation_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n then_o the_o king_n kneel_v return_v 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captive_n be_v according_a as_o have_v be_v capitulate_v set_v free_a without_o ransom_n they_o the_o next_o day_n after_o hear_v mass_n come_v in_o procession_n to_o prostrate_v themselves_o before_o the_o king_n they_o thank_v the_o soldier_n by_o who_o mean_n they_o obtain_v liberty_n and_o commend_v their_o bravery_n call_v they_o father_n of_o their_o country_n before_o the_o king_n enter_v the_o city_n the_o army_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o gate_n tower_n and_o castle_n that_o do_v upon_o the_o four_o day_n they_o enter_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o have_v do_v before_o all_o the_o army_n sang_fw-fr hymn_n of_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n to_o almighty_a god_n for_o their_o great_a success_n king_n ferdinand_z and_o queen_n elizabeth_z be_v rich_o clothe_v in_o the_o prime_n of_o their_o age_n and_o have_v conquer_v that_o kingdom_n seem_v to_o appear_v more_o majestic_a than_o before_o they_o shine_v above_o all_o other_o and_o be_v equal_a as_o to_o themselves_o every_o one_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o more_o than_o human_a and_o send_v from_o heaven_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o spain_n it_o elizabeth_n be_v they_o that_o restore_v justice_n which_o before_o they_o be_v corrupt_v enact_v excellent_a law_n for_o the_o public_a benefit_n they_o settle_a religion_n restore_v peace_n and_o enlarge_v their_o territory_n not_o only_o in_o spain_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o the_o world_n what_o be_v most_o to_o be_v commend_v they_o bestow_v honour_n and_o preferment_n not_o according_a to_o birth_n or_o for_o favour_n but_o proportionable_o to_o the_o merit_n of_o every_o one_o which_o stir_v up_o their_o subject_n to_o virtue_n and_o learning_n both_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n be_v of_o a_o middle_a stature_n their_o limb_n well_o proportion_v their_o countenance_n graceful_a please_a and_o yet_o grave_a their_o mien_n majestic_a but_o their_o complexion_n somewhat_o swart_a especial_o the_o king_n be_v be_v tan_v with_o be_v always_o in_o the_o field_n his_o hair_n chesnut-colour_n and_o long_a his_o beard_n trim_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o age_n his_o eyebrow_n large_a his_o head_n bald_a his_o mouth_n small_a his_o lip_n red_a his_o tooth_n little_a and_o thin_a his_o back_o broad_a his_o neck_n straight_o his_o voice_n sharp_a quick_a of_o speech_n of_o a_o sharp_a wit_n of_o a_o sound_a judgement_n of_o a_o courteous_a disposition_n and_o easy_a of_o access_n in_o martial_a affair_n he_o be_v expert_a in_o matter_n of_o government_n not_o to_o be_v parallel_v so_o great_a a_o lover_n of_o business_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v his_o delight_n and_o diversion_n his_o body_n be_v not_o pamper_v with_o pleasure_n but_o enure_v to_o labour_n his_o diet_n be_v temperate_a and_o his_o garb_n modest_a he_o be_v a_o excellent_a horseman_n when_o young_a he_o be_v addict_v to_o card_n and_o dice_n grow_v more_o stay_v his_o chief_a sport_n be_v hawk_v the_o queen_n have_v a_o good_a face_n fair_a hair_n dark_a eye_n she_o use_v no_o paint_v or_o wash_v and_o have_v a_o singular_a modesty_n and_o gravity_n in_o her_o look_n she_o be_v very_o devout_a and_o a_o lover_n of_o learning_n bear_v her_o husband_n affection_n but_o mix_v with_o jealousy_n she_o have_v some_o knowledge_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n which_o her_o husband_n want_v have_v no_o learning_n give_v he_o in_o his_o youth_n yet_o he_o love_v to_o read_v history_n and_o converse_v with_o learned_a men._n the_o same_o day_n that_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v bear_v as_o some_o relate_v a_o certain_a carmelite_n friar_n of_o naples_n esteem_v a_o holy_a man_n say_v to_o king_n alonso_n uncle_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n this_o day_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n be_v bear_v a_o prince_n of_o your_o family_n heaven_n promise_v he_o a_o large_a empire_n great_a
to_o death_n afterward_o the_o licentiate_a peter_n de_fw-fr gasca_n though_o a_o priest_n and_o one_o of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o the_o inquisition_n put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o those_o tumult_n rather_o by_o policy_n than_o force_n he_o put_v to_o death_n gonçalo_n pizarro_n and_o the_o other_o head_n of_o the_o rebellion_n this_o do_v he_o return_v into_o spain_n where_o he_o be_v first_o bishop_n of_o palencia_n then_o of_o siguença_n till_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n which_o be_v very_o long_o ferdinand_n pizarro_n the_o only_a survivor_n of_o the_o three_o brother_n be_v long_o a_o prisoner_n in_o spain_n for_o before_o the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o brother_n he_o come_v to_o answer_v for_o the_o murder_n of_o almagro_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o those_o broil_n thus_o god_n punish_v the_o murder_n of_o the_o emperor_n atabalipa_n not_o suffer_v one_o of_o his_o enemy_n to_o escape_v scotfree_a and_o the_o ill_a acquire_v riches_n perish_v with_o their_o owner_n the_o custom_n of_o all_o these_o people_n be_v strange_a and_o all_o other_o thing_n extraordinary_a their_o fish_n beast_n tree_n and_o herb_n all_o different_a from_o we_o they_o have_v no_o use_n of_o letter_n no_o money_n no_o weight_n nor_o do_v they_o build_v any_o ship_n only_a boat_n of_o one_o tree_n hollow_v like_o tray_n which_o they_o call_v canoe_n for_o clothing_n they_o have_v neither_o linen_n woollen_a nor_o silk_n but_o only_o cotton_n whereof_o there_o be_v abundance_n there_o be_v no_o iron_n and_o consequent_o none_o of_o the_o weapon_n and_o other_o necessary_n make_v thereof_o corn_n like_o we_o they_o have_v none_o but_o a_o grain_n they_o call_v maiz_n nor_o oil_n nor_o wine_n make_v of_o grape_n but_o they_o want_v not_o other_o liquor_n to_o make_v they_o drink_v to_o which_o they_o be_v much_o addict_v they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o make_v candle_n of_o wax_n or_o tallow_n there_o be_v no_o beast_n of_o burden_n nor_o to_o ride_v nor_o cart_n or_o litter_n prisoner_n take_v in_o war_n and_o slave_n be_v sacrifice_v in_o such_o vast_a number_n that_o it_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o certain_a truth_n above_o 20000_o perish_v in_o this_o manner_n every_o year_n in_o only_a the_o city_n mexico_n who_o flesh_n they_o eat_v without_o any_o loathe_n it_o be_v customary_a to_o have_v many_o wife_n and_o sodomy_n be_v permit_v so_o brutish_a be_v their_o government_n their_o garb_n be_v strange_a and_o many_o go_v quite_o naked_a afterward_o chile_n upon_o the_o south_n sea_n be_v discover_v where_o be_v find_v warlike_a indian_n and_o difficult_a to_o be_v subdue_v and_o on_o our_o side_n beyond_o brasil_n and_o the_o river_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la lie_v paraguay_n and_o tucuman_n extend_v to_o the_o straits_n of_o magellan_n the_o philippine_n island_n be_v find_v at_o another_o time_n and_o take_v their_o name_n from_o philip_n ii_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o lieutenant_n michael_n lopez_n de_fw-fr legaspi_n conquer_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o call_v luzon_n and_o its_o city_n manila_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o may_v 1572._o last_o in_o the_o year_n 1598._o a_o good_a body_n of_o man_n under_o the_o command_n of_o d._n john_n the_o onate_a set_v out_o from_o mexico_n to_o the_o conquest_n of_o new_a mexico_n this_o country_n lie_v in_o about_o 30_o deg_n of_o n._n lat._n the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a the_o people_n more_o polish_v than_o the_o other_o indian_n their_o house_n 3_o or_o 4_o and_o some_o 7_o story_n high_a it_o be_v know_v by_o hearsay_n ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o cortes_n and_o often_o attempt_v to_o be_v conquer_v but_o never_o before_o with_o such_o a_o power_n the_o success_n be_v not_o answerable_a to_o so_o great_a preparation_n this_o may_v suffice_v as_o to_o the_o west-indies_n charles_n viii_o king_n of_o france_n be_v inflame_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o conquer_a the_o kingdom_n of_o ferdinand_n naples_n to_o which_o he_o pretend_v he_o have_v a_o good_a title_n think_v it_o necessary_a to_o secure_a king_n ferdinand_n by_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o he_o lest_o he_o shall_v in_o his_o absence_n invade_v france_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n to_o this_o purpose_n a_o treaty_n be_v carry_v on_o for_o restore_v russillon_n and_o cerdaigne_n king_n ferdinand_z and_o queen_n elizabeth_z leave_v the_o government_n of_o their_o new_a kingdom_n of_o granada_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o tendilla_n in_o june_n set_v out_o towards_o arragon_n to_o be_v near_o to_o their_o commissioner_n who_o manage_v that_o treaty_n at_o zaragoça_n they_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o that_o city_n and_o go_v thence_o to_o barcelona_n in_o october_n there_o as_o the_o king_n come_v out_o from_o give_v audience_n according_a to_o custom_n one_o john_n canamares_n a_o catalonian_n come_v up_o with_o his_o naked_a sword_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o give_v he_o a_o wound_n under_o his_o ear._n this_o fellow_n be_v apprehend_v it_o appear_v he_o be_v mad_a and_o have_v undertake_v that_o action_n because_o he_o dream_v that_o if_o he_o kill_v the_o king_n he_o shall_v succeed_v he_o however_o he_o be_v tear_v with_o pincher_n and_o then_o burn_v the_o league_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o france_n after_o much_o altercation_n be_v last_o conclude_v at_o narbonne_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o january_n 1493_o all_o prince_n except_o the_o pope_n be_v exclude_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v not_o marry_v his_o daughter_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o that_o on_o this_o account_n russillon_n and_o cerdaigne_n shall_v be_v restore_v however_o some_o month_n pass_v before_o the_o execution_n next_o to_o pacify_v maximilian_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o king_n of_o france_n restore_v to_o he_o his_o daughter_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o artois_n her_o dower_n and_o give_v he_o security_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o duchy_n wrongful_o detain_v from_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n die_v the_o emperor_n frederick_n and_o his_o son_n maximilian_n succeed_v he_o king_n ferdinand_n continue_v still_o in_o arragon_n and_o catalonia_n till_o such_o time_n as_o according_a to_o contract_n russillon_n and_o cerdaigne_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o in_o september_n the_o french_a garrison_n march_v out_o all_o historian_n and_o especial_o the_o french_a blame_v that_o king_n for_o part_v with_o those_o dominion_n he_o have_v in_o possession_n upon_o a_o uncertain_a hope_n many_o lay_v the_o blame_n on_o the_o bishop_n of_o albi_fw-la who_o be_v the_o french_a ambassador_n at_o the_o treaty_n and_o say_v he_o be_v corrupt_v with_o spanish_a gold_n chap._n iii_o palma_n one_o of_o the_o canary_n island_n conquer_a the_o mastership_n of_o the_o three_o military_a order_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n the_o original_a of_o the_o neopolitan_a war_n the_o death_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o king_n ferdinand_n recover_v russillon_n he_o be_v in_o the_o far_a part_n of_o spain_n restore_v to_o the_o island_n of_o cadiz_n and_o its_o port_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a in_o the_o whole_a world_n king_n henry_n the_o iv._o have_v with_o his_o wont_a prodigality_n give_v it_o to_o d._n john_n ponce_n de_fw-fr leon_n earl_n of_o arcos_n who_o die_v some_o month_n after_o the_o take_n of_o granada_n that_o island_n be_v take_v from_o rodcrick_n ponce_n his_o grandson_n and_o heir_n and_o restore_v to_o the_o crown_n yet_o in_o lieu_n of_o it_o the_o town_n of_o casares_n in_o africa_n be_v give_v to_o roderick_n ponce_n and_o his_o title_n of_o earl_n change_v into_o that_o of_o duke_n of_o arcos_n the_o island_n palma_n one_o of_o the_o canary_n conquer_v be_v now_o conquer_a by_o alonso_n de_fw-fr lugo_n send_v by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n upon_o that_o expedition_n but_o the_o most_o considerable_a thing_n which_o happen_v this_o year_n be_v that_o the_o king_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o mastership_n of_o the_o three_o military_a order_n in_o castille_n the_o master_n be_v exempt_a from_o the_o regal_a jurisdiction_n and_o be_v so_o excessive_a powerful_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o vast_a riches_n and_o many_o dependent_n that_o they_o be_v grow_v terrible_a to_o the_o king_n themselves_o for_o this_o reason_n pope_n innocent_a the_o viii_o grant_v the_o catholic_n king_n ferdinand_n shall_v hold_v those_o mastership_n as_o administrator_n this_o bull_n be_v obtain_v about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o d._n garcia_n de_fw-fr padilla_n master_n of_o calatrava_n depart_v this_o life_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1487_o and_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr crown_n cardenas_n master_n of_o santiago_n die_v at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n take_v possession_n of_o that_o mastership_n the_o follow_a year_n he_o agree_v with_o
burgos_n be_v sufficient_a to_o withstand_v the_o power_n of_o the_o enemy_n retire_v himself_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o santangelo_n and_o send_v word_n to_o the_o duke_n to_o retire_v lest_o some_o misfortune_n shall_v happen_v to_o he_o in_o fine_a the_o king_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n enter_v rome_n upon_o the_o last_o day_n of_o december_n precede_v the_o rome_n year_n 1495_o all_o the_o people_n and_o some_o of_o the_o cardinal_n make_v great_a expression_n of_o joy_n he_o lodge_v himself_o in_o the_o palace_n of_o s._n mark_n at_o this_o time_n die_v the_o cardinal_n of_o spain_n at_o 1495._o guadalajara_n upon_o the_o 11_o day_n of_o january_n age_v 67_o year_n and_o 3_o month_n he_o be_v a_o noble_a person_n excellent_o qualify_v and_o have_v a_o great_a hand_n in_o the_o government_n all_o his_o life-time_n he_o found_v a_o college_n at_o valladolid_n and_o order_v in_o his_o will_n a_o hospital_n to_o be_v build_v at_o toledo_n to_o which_o he_o leave_v all_o he_o be_v worth_n the_o see_v of_o toledo_n vacant_a by_o his_o death_n the_o king_n will_v have_v give_v to_o his_o son_n alonso_z archbishop_n of_o zaragoça_n but_o the_o queen_n will_v not_o consent_v she_o offer_v it_o to_o d._n peter_n de_fw-fr oropesa_n one_o of_o her_o council_n but_o he_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o it_o therefore_o it_o be_v give_v to_o f._n francis_n ximenes_n de_fw-fr cisneros_n a_o friar_n minor_n of_o know_a piety_n and_o virtue_n but_o of_o mean_a extraction_n when_o promote_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n he_o be_v the_o queen_n confessor_n some_o year_n after_o he_o be_v make_v cardinal_n at_o rome_n the_o pope_n and_o king_n of_o france_n agree_v that_o the_o cardinal_n of_o valencia_n shall_v go_v with_o the_o king_n as_o legate_n that_o the_o great_a turk_n brother_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o he_o and_o that_o the_o castle_n of_o civita_n vecchia_n terraçina_n and_o spoleto_n shall_v be_v in_o his_o power_n during_o the_o war._n hereupon_o the_o king_n oblige_v himself_o to_o cause_v the_o city_n ostia_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o pope_n after_o the_o war_n and_o to_o do_v homage_n himself_o to_o the_o pope_n as_o he_o do_v a_o few_o day_n after_o in_o the_o palace_n of_o s._n peter_n this_o do_v the_o king_n set_v out_o from_o rome_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o january_n take_v his_o way_n towards_o naples_n whence_o advice_n be_v bring_v that_o the_o city_n aquila_n and_o many_o other_o place_n have_v voluntary_o submit_v to_o he_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o spain_n understanding_n what_o be_v do_v and_o of_o the_o affront_v offer_v to_o the_o pope_n resolve_v to_o declare_v to_o this_o purpose_n he_o send_v antony_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n and_o john_n d'_fw-fr albion_n to_o require_v the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o forbear_v make_v war_n on_o the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n since_o he_o well_o know_v the_o pope_n and_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o he_o aught_o to_o be_v exempt_v by_o the_o late_a treaty_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o send_v the_o earl_n of_o trivento_n to_o command_v the_o fleet_n that_o be_v fit_v at_o alicant_n and_o gonçalo_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr cordova_n with_o 500_o horse_n by_o land_n the_o ambassador_n come_v to_o rome_n the_o same_o day_n the_o king_n set_v out_o from_o thence_o and_o immediate_o follow_v give_v he_o their_o credential_n in_o the_o field_n as_o he_o be_v on_o horseback_n require_v he_o not_o to_o proceed_v further_o without_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o church_n the_o king_n be_v surprise_v and_o say_v he_o will_v answer_v at_o velitre_n there_o they_o deliver_v their_o embassy_n more_o at_o large_a complain_v of_o the_o wrong_n and_o affront_v offer_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o require_v he_o not_o to_o proceed_v as_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o naples_n till_o the_o case_n be_v decide_v in_o judgement_n after_o much_o contest_a the_o king_n say_v he_o be_v come_v too_o far_o to_o go_v back_o and_o therefore_o will_v stand_v to_o judgement_n when_o he_o have_v conquer_v the_o kingdom_n then_o antony_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n reply_v since_o your_o majesty_n will_v have_v it_o so_o and_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o sword_n god_n the_o defence_n of_o the_o innocent_a shall_v be_v the_o judge_n in_o this_o cause_n the_o king_n my_o master_n have_v do_v his_o duty_n and_o be_v now_o leave_v free_a to_o employ_v his_o force_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a this_o say_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n he_o tear_v the_o article_n of_o the_o late_a agreement_n betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n a_o bold_a action_n which_o have_v almost_o provoke_v he_o to_o lay_v hold_n of_o he_o but_o he_o return_v to_o rome_n this_o embassy_n encourage_v the_o pope_n not_o to_o stand_v by_o the_o late_a capitulation_n and_o the_o next_o night_n the_o cardinal_n of_o valencia_n in_o a_o disguise_n steal_v away_o from_o velitre_n he_o take_v not_o the_o road_n to_o rome_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v he_o flee_v by_o order_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o go_v to_o spoleto_n a_o strong_a city_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n whilst_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v yet_o at_o rome_n alonso_n king_n of_o naples_n who_o have_v not_o yet_o reign_v abdicate_v a_o whole_a year_n resolve_v to_o abdicate_v and_o to_o that_o intent_n assemble_v all_o the_o nobility_n and_o his_o council_n to_o who_o he_o deliver_v himself_o in_o this_o manner_n you_o be_v all_o sensible_a of_o the_o dangerous_a posture_n of_o our_o affair_n the_o powerful_a enemy_n press_v upon_o we_o and_o yet_o the_o french_a do_v not_o make_v more_o haste_n to_o advance_v than_o our_o own_o people_n to_o declare_v for_o they_o foreign_a succour_n be_v far_o off_o and_o they_o who_o ought_v to_o relieve_v we_o seem_v least_o concern_v at_o our_o misfortune_n i_o will_v complain_v of_o no_o body_n my_o sin_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o sad_a disaster_n and_o it_o be_v fit_a he_o who_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o it_o shall_v suffer_v my_o life_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n what_o i_o have_v to_o offer_v up_o be_v the_o crown_n which_o i_o take_v from_o my_o own_o head_n as_o unworthy_a of_o it_o and_o transfer_v it_o to_o my_o son_n who_o worth_n you_o all_o know_v it_o be_v a_o good_a change_n since_o in_o lieu_n of_o a_o sickly_a man_n i_o give_v you_o a_o young_a and_o valiant_a king_n i_o wish_v thing_n be_v in_o that_o condition_n that_o i_o may_v show_v to_o the_o world_n how_o little_a i_o value_v its_o grandeur_n but_o it_o be_v also_o prudence_n to_o submit_v to_o necessity_n in_o fine_a i_o be_o resolve_v since_o i_o can_v be_v useful_a in_o this_o time_n of_o need_n to_o quit_v my_o dear_a country_n rather_o than_o be_v a_o witness_n of_o its_o misfortune_n perhaps_o this_o voluntary_a sacrifice_n i_o make_v of_o myself_o may_v appease_v god_n wrath_n and_o incline_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n to_o defend_v you_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o put_v you_o in_o mind_n of_o your_o duty_n to_o your_o king_n nor_o he_o of_o the_o care_n he_o be_v to_o have_v of_o his_o subject_n this_o act_n of_o resignation_n be_v perform_v on_o the_o 23d_o of_o january_n in_o the_o castle_n del_fw-it ovo_fw-la thence_o he_o ship_v himself_o with_o his_o private_a treasure_n which_o be_v great_a for_o sicily_n resolve_v to_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o priest_n in_o the_o city_n mazara_n he_o write_v to_o several_a prince_n particular_o king_n ferdinand_n give_v his_o reason_n for_o resign_v the_o crown_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v he_o do_v it_o because_o he_o be_v grow_v odious_a to_o his_o subject_n he_o live_v not_o a_o year_n after_o but_o spend_v his_o time_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o virtue_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o meçina_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o new_a king_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o government_n he_o show_v himself_o abroad_o in_o the_o city_n and_o to_o gain_v the_o goodwill_n of_o the_o people_n order_v a_o great_a number_n of_o prisoner_n to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n as_o well_o of_o the_o nobility_n as_o commons_o only_o except_v john_n baptista_n marçano_n son_n to_o marino_n marçano_n prince_n of_o rosano_n and_o duke_n of_o sessa_o as_o also_o the_o earl_n of_o populo_fw-la who_o be_v both_o in_o prison_n since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o baron_n war_n and_o be_v mortal_a enemy_n to_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n this_o do_v he_o set_v out_o of_o naples_n towards_o his_o army_n which_o lie_v at_o s._n german_n on_o the_o border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o it_o confine_n on_o the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n he_o leave_v his_o uncle_n frederick_n prince_n of_o altamura_n governor_n of_o naples_n the_o king_n of_o france_n come_v to_o s._n german_n the_o town_n surrender_v
that_o vast_a ocean_n to_o refresh_v the_o seaman_n with_o its_o fruit_n fish_n and_o flesh_n though_o scarce_o inhabit_a be_v but_o four_o league_n in_o length_n and_o so_o far_o from_o any_o land_n thence_o by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o island_n terceras_fw-la the_o ship_n general_o return_v to_o lisbon_n in_o august_n or_o september_n the_o end_n of_o the_o 26_o book_n the_o history_n of_o spain_n book_n xxvii_o chap._n i._n the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o castille_n of_o charles_n viii_o king_n of_o france_n match_n of_o two_o daughter_n of_o spain_n the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n expel_v naples_n france_n and_o spain_n agree_v hierome_n savonarola_n burn_v at_o florence_n the_o affair_n of_o spain_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n prosper_v in_o italy_n and_o within_o spain_n have_v a_o mixture_n of_o felicity_n and_o adversity_n two_o match_n for_o as_o many_o of_o king_n ferdinand_n match_v daughter_n be_v conclude_v that_o be_v of_o the_o princess_n catherine_n with_o arthur_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o heir_n to_o henry_n vii_o king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n with_o emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n these_o marriage_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n because_o together_o with_o those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n they_o bind_v such_o mighty_a prince_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o spain_n the_o match_n with_o england_n be_v full_o conclude_v upon_o the_o 15_o of_o august_n 1497._o to_o forward_o the_o marriage_n with_o portugal_n d._n john_n manuel_n that_o king_n foster-brother_n come_v to_o 1497._o castille_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n shall_v carry_v the_o princess_n their_o daughter_n to_o the_o border_n of_o portugal_n where_o king_n emanuel_n shall_v meet_v they_o to_o consummate_v the_o marriage_n upon_o the_o last_o day_n of_o september_n ceclamin_n be_v at_o first_o the_o place_n appoint_v to_o meet_v but_o that_o town_n want_v conveniency_n they_o spend_v three_o day_n together_o at_o valencia_n de_fw-fr alcantara_n their_o joy_n be_v much_o abate_v by_o the_o news_n of_o the_o indisposition_n of_o prince_n john_n who_o die_v the_o 13_o day_n after_o he_o be_v take_v ill_o at_o salamanca_n on_o the_o four_o of_o october_n to_o the_o die_v great_a loss_n and_o grief_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n he_o leave_v the_o princess_n with_o child_n but_o that_o avail_v little_a for_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o she_o miscarry_v the_o prince_n body_n be_v carry_v to_o avila_n to_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o famous_a dominican_n monastery_n of_o s._n thomas_n this_o dismal_a news_n come_v to_o alcantara_n whilst_o yet_o the_o rejoice_v for_o the_o wedding_n last_v but_o after_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v go_v king_n emanuel_n beg_v of_o the_o queen_n his_o mother-in-law_n not_o to_o let_v the_o queen_n his_o wife_n know_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o and_o so_o go_v away_o with_o she_o to_o ebora_n there_o she_o be_v at_o last_o acquaint_v with_o the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n her_o brother_n she_o resent_v it_o as_o become_v a_o love_a sister_n but_o his_o parent_n bear_v their_o loss_n with_o great_a magnanimity_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n be_v not_o yet_o peaceable_a because_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n and_o his_o party_n mistrust_v the_o king_n fortify_v their_o town_n and_o castle_n the_o first_o demonstration_n that_o prince_n give_v of_o his_o ill-will_a be_v that_o though_o he_o appear_v when_o king_n frederick_n be_v proclaim_v at_o naples_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o be_v present_a at_o his_o coronation_n under_o colour_n of_o poverty_n however_o the_o prince_n of_o basiniano_n come_v to_o court_v the_o day_n follow_v to_o excuse_v himself_o and_o intercede_v for_o he_o of_o salerno_n no_o mean_n of_o peace_n prevail_v and_o the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o march_v with_o his_o army_n and_o besiege_v he_o in_o his_o strong_a town_n of_o diano_n gonçalo_n fernandez_n be_v now_o about_o return_v to_o spain_n as_o reckon_v the_o war_n of_o naples_n at_o a_o end_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o have_v go_v into_o calabria_n thence_o to_o sicily_n and_o now_o come_v to_o naples_n to_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n they_o press_v he_o to_o aid_v they_o in_o that_o siege_n because_o the_o defendant_n be_v numerous_a and_o the_o king_n party_n favour_v they_o the_o great_a captain_n gather_v 500_o spaniard_n and_o the_o king_n furnish_v he_o 500_o german_n naples_n he_o so_o straighten_a the_o besiege_a though_o with_o much_o danger_n of_o his_o person_n that_o the_o prince_n be_v force_v to_o surrender_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o prince_n with_o all_o such_o as_o will_v follow_v he_o may_v safe_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n with_o their_o good_n that_o all_o the_o town_n and_o fort_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o king_n he_o pay_v for_o the_o cannon_n and_o provision_n in_o they_o thus_o diano_n be_v surrender_v upon_o the_o 28_o of_o december_n and_o the_o prince_n put_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o melfi_n to_o be_v conduct_v to_o sangalla_n a_o city_n in_o marca_n de_fw-fr ancona_n which_o side_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o earl_n of_o conça_n and_o lauria_fw-la his_o confederate_n bear_v he_o company_n he_o of_o capacho_n be_v very_o old_a put_v himself_o upon_o the_o king_n mercy_n this_o same_o year_n in_o autumn_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr gusman_n duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n send_v a_o fleet_n over_o to_o africa_n to_o people_n melilla_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o almeria_n and_o have_v be_v abandon_v by_o the_o moor_n in_o recompense_n for_o the_o charge_n he_o have_v be_v at_o that_o town_n be_v give_v to_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o the_o xeque_n or_o lord_n of_o gelve_n who_o be_v in_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n of_o tunez_n his_o sovereign_n to_o secure_v himself_o under_o the_o christian_a protection_n deliver_v up_o that_o island_n and_o port_n to_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o in_o his_o name_n to_o john_n de_fw-fr lanuça_n than_o viceroy_n of_o sicily_n captain_n margarit_n be_v leave_v with_o the_o spanish_a force_n to_o secure_v that_o island_n a_o solemn_a embassy_n from_o france_n now_o meet_v the_o king_n at_o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n the_o proposal_n spain_n make_v be_v that_o the_o two_o king_n with_o their_o joint_a force_n shall_v invade_v italy_n that_o as_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o catholic_n king_n shall_v possess_v calabria_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o french_a king_n in_o exchange_n shall_v give_v he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o 30000_o ducat_n yearly_a for_o what_o it_o be_v worth_a above_o that_o kingdom_n that_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o genoa_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o french_a and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n be_v equal_o divide_v betwixt_o they_o the_o catholic_n king_n be_v not_o averse_a from_o the_o business_n of_o naples_n but_o as_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o 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the_o new_a king_n be_v and_o afterward_o at_o orleans_n the_o treaty_n of_o he_o peace_n be_v carry_v on_o that_o king_n always_o give_v good_a word_n and_o fair_a promise_n only_o to_o gain_v time_n till_o he_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o can_v be_v divorce_v from_o his_o present_a wife_n sister_n to_o the_o late_a king_n in_o order_n to_o marry_v the_o duchess_n of_o brittany_n who_o since_o the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a king_n her_o husband_n be_v for_o return_v into_o her_o own_o country_n he_o at_o last_o compass_v his_o end_n and_o have_v by_o that_o duchess_n two_o daughter_n only_o the_o elder_a of_o which_o be_v marry_v to_o francis_n the_o heir_n of_o that_o crown_n before_o the_o death_n of_o king_n charles_n it_o be_v propose_v that_o caesar_n borgia_n shall_v resign_v his_o cardinal_n cap_n to_o which_o purpose_n that_o king_n promise_v he_o a_o estate_n in_o
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order_v they_o to_o obey_v the_o legate_n and_o viceroy_n to_o who_o he_o send_v a_o sword_n and_o cap_n as_o also_o the_o standard_n he_o bless_v on_o christmas_n day_n the_o venetian_n neither_o send_v the_o supply_n of_o money_n they_o have_v promise_v nor_o of_o man_n but_o under_o the_o shelter_n of_o the_o league_n endeavour_v to_o recover_v what_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o france_n have_v take_v from_o they_o the_o viceroy_n encamp_v four_o mile_n from_o bologna_n and_o the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o 16_o of_o january_n within_o cannon_n shoot_v of_o the_o town_n at_o belpogio_n a_o country_n house_n of_o the_o bentivoglio_n within_o the_o city_n be_v 500_o horse_n and_o 2000_o foot_n under_o the_o command_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr alegre_n the_o same_o day_n the_o viceroy_n march_v towards_o bologna_n the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n take_v bastida_n and_o raze_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n the_o viceroy_n take_v up_o his_o quarter_n at_o belpoggio_n the_o marquis_n of_o 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anno_fw-la 1515._o francis_z the_o new_a king_n of_o france_n have_v settle_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o kingdom_n at_o home_n and_o be_v a_o hot_a and_o fiery_a youth_n resolve_v to_o carry_v the_o war_n into_o italy_n italy_n he_o pass_v the_o alps_o with_o all_o his_o force_n and_o at_o his_o first_o entrance_n overthrow_v and_o take_v prisoner_n prosper_n colonna_n who_o with_o the_o horse_n think_v to_o have_v stop_v his_o passage_n next_o he_o take_v novara_n and_o the_o castle_n wherein_o he_o be_v much_o assist_v by_o the_o industry_n of_o count_n peter_n navarro_n who_o weary_a of_o his_o long_a imprisonment_n and_o offend_v that_o he_o be_v not_o ransom_v have_v take_v service_n with_o the_o french_a thence_o the_o french_a king_n march_v towards_o milan_n with_o duke_n maximilian_n be_v the_o swiss_n raymund_n de_fw-fr cardona_n be_v at_o verona_n and_o laurence_n de_fw-fr medicis_n
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shall_v be_v free_a and_o hold_v in_o germany_n what_o they_o aim_v at_o can_v not_o be_v any_o way_n allow_v for_o how_o can_v they_o either_o as_o person_n accuse_v or_o accuser_n set_v up_o for_o judge_n to_o exclude_v the_o bishop_n be_v never_o practise_v and_o even_o the_o secular_a prince_n themselves_o refuse_v to_o determine_v matter_n of_o faith_n their_o design_n be_v only_o to_o baffle_v and_o delay_v time_n solyman_n the_o eunuch_n bassa_n govern_v egypt_n for_o the_o great_a turk_n by_o his_o order_n he_o fit_v out_o a_o fleet_n of_o 80_o sail_n in_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o sail_v into_o the_o ocean_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o most_o important_a fortress_n of_o diu_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cambaya_n intend_v to_o drive_v the_o portuguese_n turk_n out_o of_o india_n and_o whole_o exclude_v they_o their_o trade_n in_o those_o part_n the_o siege_n be_v carry_v furious_o and_o with_o obstinacy_n but_o the_o portuguese_n behave_v themselves_o with_o such_o bravery_n that_o the_o turk_n be_v force_v to_o desist_v and_o return_v home_o with_o great_a loss_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o pope_n appoint_v nine_o cardinal_n to_o consider_v of_o all_o thing_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v reform_v they_o compose_v a_o book_n contain_v the_o head_n of_o many_o thing_n to_o this_o purpose_n a_o league_n against_o the_o turk_n be_v also_o propose_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o pope_n emperor_n and_o venetian_n shall_v join_v their_o fleet_n to_o this_o intent_n and_o that_o the_o french_a turk_n king_n may_v not_o be_v any_o hindrance_n to_o they_o they_o resolve_v to_o have_v a_o conference_n with_o he_o at_o nice_a in_o provence_n anno_fw-la 1538._o this_o be_v determine_v the_o pope_n though_o then_o very_a old_a make_v haste_n thither_o the_o emperor_n come_v from_o spain_n by_o sea_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o land_n the_o meeting_n be_v in_o may._n after_o a_o long_a debate_n no_o peace_n can_v be_v conclude_v but_o a_o truce_n be_v agree_v on_o for_o ten_o year_n year_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v bring_v about_o that_o the_o emperor_n and_o french_a king_n shall_v come_v together_o the_o emperor_n promise_v to_o marry_v his_o bastard_n daughter_n margaret_n then_z widow_z of_o duke_n alexander_n de_fw-fr medicis_n to_o octavius_n farnesius_n the_o pope_n grandson_n however_o the_o emperor_n in_o his_o return_n to_o spain_n see_v the_o french_a king_n at_o aiques_n mortes_n they_o be_v together_o two_o day_n and_o confer_v in_o private_a for_o several_a time_n the_o chief_a meet_v thing_n conclude_v upon_o be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v pardon_v andrew_n doria_n and_o receive_v he_o again_o into_o favour_n he_o with_o the_o emperor_n pope_n and_o the_o venetian_a galley_n in_o the_o golph_n of_o larta_n in_o albania_n near_o the_o morea_n take_v castelnovo_n from_o the_o turk_n but_o barbarussa_n come_v up_o with_o the_o turkish_a fleet_n near_o prevesa_n put_v he_o to_o flight_n without_o any_o considerable_a resistance_n thus_o all_o those_o preparation_n prove_v fruitless_a and_o the_o next_o year_n castelnovo_n be_v retake_v by_o the_o turk_n with_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o spanish_a garrison_n leave_v there_o the_o venetian_n conclude_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o turk_n which_o produce_v a_o last_a peace_n in_o england_n the_o bone_n of_o s._n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n be_v burn_v monastery_n subvert_v and_o monk_n and_o friar_n force_v to_o change_v their_o habit_n and_o go_v like_o layman_n or_o secular_a priest_n anno_fw-la 1539._o at_o toledo_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o fuensalida_n on_o the_o 1_o st_z of_o may_n die_v elizabeth_n the_o empress_n her_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o granada_n the_o emperor_n retire_v for_o some_o day_n to_o die_v the_o monastery_n of_o sisla_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n hierome_n this_o lady_n leave_v three_o child_n prince_n philip_n the_o princess_n mary_n afterward_o marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o second_o and_o the_o lady_n joanna_n wife_n to_o prince_n john_n of_o portugal_n illegitimate_a issue_n the_o emperor_n have_v d._n john_n of_o austria_n get_v after_o he_o be_v a_o widower_n and_o the_o lady_n margaret_n of_o austria_n get_v before_o he_o marry_v george_n duke_n of_o saxony_n a_o great_a enemy_n to_o luther_n depart_v this_o life_n his_o brother_n henry_n already_o a_o luther_n a_o succeed_v he_o maurice_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o be_v son_n to_o this_o henry_n anno_fw-la 1540_o the_o city_n ghent_n in_o flanders_n be_v in_o rebellion_n on_o account_n of_o a_o new_a tax_n lay_v towards_o defray_v ghent_n the_o charge_n of_o the_o war._n the_o emperor_n resolve_v to_o repair_v thither_o in_o person_n to_o gain_v time_n take_v his_o way_n through_o france_n henry_n and_o charles_n that_o king_n two_o son_n come_v to_o meet_v he_o on_o the_o border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o king_n himself_o accompany_v he_o from_o orleans_n to_o paris_n it_o be_v a_o desperate_a action_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o put_v himself_o into_o his_o enemy_n power_n it_o be_v report_v there_o be_v a_o design_n to_o stop_v he_o but_o god_n deliver_v he_o from_o so_o great_a a_o danger_n be_v come_v to_o ghent_n he_o punish_v such_o as_o be_v most_o faulty_a and_o raise_v a_o citadel_n to_o curb_v that_o people_n about_o the_o same_o time_n die_v john_n the_o vayvod_n who_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o hungary_n he_o leave_v a_o newborn_a son_n call_v stephen_n in_o defence_n of_o who_o the_o turk_n make_v great_a havoc_n in_o that_o kingdom_n ebora_n a_o city_n in_o portugal_n be_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o that_o king_n make_v a_o archiepiscopal_a see_n the_o bishopric_n of_o silve_n be_v make_v subject_a to_o it_o that_o dignity_n be_v confer_v upon_o cardinal_n archbishopric_n henry_n the_o king_n brother_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n sebastian_n his_o nephew_n come_v to_o be_v king_n pope_n paul_n the_o first_o time_n confirm_v and_o approve_v of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o jesuit_n his_o bull_n be_v pass_v at_o rome_n on_o the_o 27_o of_o september_n this_o order_n be_v institute_v by_o the_o holy_a father_n pope_n ignacius_fw-la de_fw-fr loyola_n a_o native_a of_o the_o province_n of_o guipuzcoa_n and_o of_o singular_a sanctity_n of_o life_n this_o year_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o september_n happen_v the_o memorable_a battle_n wherein_o d._n bernar_a din_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n general_n of_o the_o spanish_a galley_n overthrow_v the_o turk_n near_o the_o island_n of_o alboran_n anno_fw-la 1541._o the_o emperor_n have_v pacify_v flanders_n and_o punish_v the_o rebellion_n at_o ghent_n go_v away_o for_o germany_n hope_v to_o reconcile_v the_o heretic_n to_o the_o church_n many_o dispute_v happen_v betwixt_o the_o divine_n of_o both_o party_n which_o may_v have_v be_v a_o sure_a remedy_n for_o that_o germany_n distemper_n have_v the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o heretic_n be_v to_o be_v convince_v by_o any_o argument_n the_o last_o year_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o november_n at_o worm_n be_v begin_v a_o conference_n betwixt_o the_o divine_n which_o hold_v on_o till_o this_o year_n but_o upon_o the_o come_n of_o the_o emperor_n all_o thing_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o diet_n at_o ratisbon_n which_o be_v open_v the_o 5_o of_o april_n the_o divine_v appoint_v on_o both_o side_n dispute_v the_o chief_a for_o the_o catholic_n be_v john_n eccius_n for_o the_o heretic_n philip_n melancton_n cardinal_n gaspar_n contarenus_n the_o pope_n legate_n at_o this_o diet_n grant_v to_o the_o adverse_a party_n certain_a point_n relate_v to_o justification_n and_o transubstantiation_n for_o which_o after_o his_o return_n to_o rome_n he_o be_v public_o reprove_v by_o cardinal_n peter_n garrafa_o who_o be_v afterward_o pope_n and_o call_v paul_n the_o four_o all_o man_n guess_v by_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o reprimand_n that_o it_o come_v from_o
africa_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v they_o undertake_v this_o war_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o french_a king_n who_o ambassador_n be_v aboard_o the_o fleet._n anno_fw-la 1552._o four_o divine_n or_o minister_n of_o wittenberg_n the_o chief_a of_o who_o be_v brencius_fw-la come_v to_o trent_n trent_n they_o present_v to_o the_o council_n a_o book_n call_v the_o wittenberg_n confession_n all_o this_o be_v only_o to_o amuse_v the_o council_n till_o such_o time_n as_o duke_n maurice_n have_v raise_v man_n and_o make_v other_o warlike_a preparation_n on_o the_o second_o of_o april_n news_n be_v bring_v to_o trent_n that_o he_o have_v seize_v the_o city_n ausburg_n and_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v in_o danger_n at_o inspruck_n which_o cause_v the_o council_n on_o a_o sudden_a to_o break_v up_o on_o the_o other_o side_n albertus_n marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n possess_v himself_o of_o treves_n and_o the_o french_a of_o all_o lorraine_n the_o emperor_n be_v much_o perplex_v not_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v so_o many_o enemy_n he_o resolve_v to_o release_v the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o landtgrave_n which_o pacify_v duke_n maurice_n on_o the_o border_n of_o italy_n whither_o in_o the_o first_o consternation_n he_o retire_v force_n flock_v to_o he_o from_o all_o part_n however_o he_o pardon_v the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n design_v to_o make_v use_n of_o he_o against_o the_o french_a this_o do_v he_o lay_v siege_n to_o metz_n with_o a_o great_a army_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o october_n but_o many_o of_o his_o man_n perish_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o badness_n of_o the_o wether_n he_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v that_o enterprise_n on_o the_o second_o of_o december_n this_o year_n depart_v this_o life_n the_o bless_a f._n francis_n xaverius_n as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o china_n he_o be_v a_o native_a of_o navarre_n and_o one_o of_o the_o ten_o first_o companion_n xaverius_n of_o s._n ignatius_n he_o preach_v among_o the_o barbarous_a people_n of_o india_n japan_n and_o other_o part_n and_o be_v doubtless_o a_o man_n of_o singular_a sanctity_n and_o admirable_a in_o his_o life_n his_o body_n be_v preserve_v entire_a in_o the_o church_n of_o his_o order_n at_o goa_n he_o be_v canonize_v d._n peter_n de_fw-fr toledo_n be_v viceroy_n of_o naples_n at_o such_o time_n as_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr sanseverino_n prince_n of_o salerno_n cause_v the_o turkish_a fleet_n under_o the_o command_n of_o rustan_n bassa_n to_o come_v against_o naples_n that_o city_n his_o treason_n be_v discover_v he_o flee_v to_o venice_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o fleet_n return_v to_o constantinople_n without_o attempt_v any_o thing_n only_o near_o the_o island_n ponça_n they_o meet_v andrew_n doria_n overthrow_v his_o fleet_n and_o take_v 7_o of_o his_o galley_n the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n have_v declare_v himself_o go_v away_o to_o the_o port_n to_o incite_v he_o the_o next_o year_n to_o send_v another_o fleet._n the_o emperor_n have_v put_v a_o garrison_n into_o sienna_n under_o the_o command_n of_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n imperialist_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o tumult_n and_o faction_n in_o that_o city_n and_o to_o prevent_v its_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o french_a d._n james_n for_o his_o great_a security_n raise_v a_o fort_n for_o the_o garrison_n the_o citizen_n suspect_v this_o tend_v to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o liberty_n put_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o france_n and_o then_o take_v arm_n expel_v the_o garrison_n raze_v the_o fort_n from_o the_o very_a foundation_n which_o necessitate_v they_o to_o prepare_v for_o the_o ensue_a war_n and_o for_o the_o siege_n which_o be_v lay_v to_o the_o place_n by_o d._n peter_n de_fw-fr toledo_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o emperor_n command_n this_o year_n die_v at_o florence_n paulus_n jovius_n at_o ferrara_n lillus_n gregorius_n giraldus_n and_o at_o salamanca_n ferdinand_n pincianus_fw-la the_o greek_a commentator_n anno_fw-la 1553._o king_n edward_n of_o england_n depart_v this_o life_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o july_n his_o sister_n queen_n mary_n die_v succeed_v he_o tho_o oppose_v by_o many_o she_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o crown_n restore_v the_o catholic_n religion_n d._n peter_n de_fw-fr toledo_n lie_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o sienna_n die_v in_o the_o house_n of_o his_o son-in-law_n cosmo_n de_fw-fr medicis_n duke_n of_o florence_n his_o force_n return_v to_o naples_n upon_o a_o report_n of_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o turkish_a fleet_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o aforementioned_a prince_n of_o salerno_n this_o fleet_n appear_v before_o naples_n but_o there_o happen_v no_o mutiny_n in_o the_o city_n it_o sail_v on_o to_o corsica_n great_a part_n whereof_o the_o turk_n possess_v themselves_o of_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o genoeses_n this_o year_n john_n prince_n of_o portugal_n marry_v joanna_n the_o emperor_n daughter_n with_o great_a solemnity_n but_o the_o joy_n of_o this_o match_n be_v not_o last_v anno_fw-la 1554._o before_o a_o year_n be_v go_v about_o after_o his_o marriage_n the_o say_a prince_n john_n die_v at_o lisbon_n the_o second_o of_o january_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o the_o monastery_n of_o bethlem_n near_o lisbon_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o january_n his_o wife_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n who_o of_o the_o day_n of_o his_o birth_n be_v portugal_n call_v sebastian_n he_o be_v of_o a_o noble_a and_o true_o royal_a spirit_n but_o live_v not_o long_o his_o mother_n go_v away_o to_o castille_n to_o govern_v those_o kingdom_n because_o her_o brother_n prince_n philip_n be_v go_v away_o to_o be_v marry_v the_o new_a queen_n of_o england_n desire_v to_o secure_v herself_o in_o the_o throne_n think_v fit_a to_o choose_v a_o resolute_a and_o powerful_a husband_n and_o find_v none_o fit_a for_o her_o purpose_n than_o philip_n spain_n prince_n of_o spain_n to_o who_o the_o emperor_n his_o father_n have_v on_o the_o last_o of_o october_n before_o resign_v up_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n all_o point_n be_v adjust_v the_o prince_n go_v over_o into_o england_n where_o the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v at_o winchester_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o july_n be_v st._n james_n day_n cardinal_n reginald_n poole_n be_v present_a be_v the_o pope_n legate_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o england_n and_o great_a sanctity_n of_o life_n to_o reduce_v that_o kingdom_n as_o he_o do_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n our_o force_n return_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o sienna_n and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr marignano_n the_o emperor_n general_n overthrow_v in_o battle_n near_o that_o city_n peter_n strozzi_n a_o banish_a florentin_n send_v by_o the_o french_a king_n with_o force_n to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a and_o drive_v the_o imperialist_n out_o of_o milan_n anno_fw-la 1555._o pope_n julius_n die_v at_o rome_n the_o 23d_o of_o march_n and_o on_o the_o 10_o of_o april_n cardinal_n marcellus_n pope_n gerninus_n bear_v at_o montepulchiano_n be_v choose_v to_o succeed_v he_o and_o keep_v his_o former_a name_n he_o hold_v s._n peter_n chair_n only_o 22_o day_n wherefore_o on_o the_o 23th_o of_o may_n cardinal_n john_n peter_n garrasa_n bear_v at_o naples_n of_o noble_a birth_n and_o a_o great_a spirit_n be_v elect_v in_o his_o room_n he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o paul_n ivth_o and_o govern_v the_o church_n 4_o year_n 2_o month_n and_o 27_o day_n at_o length_n the_o city_n sienna_n tire_v with_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o long_a siege_n be_v surrender_v to_o emperor_n the_o emperor_n d._n francis_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n cardinal_n of_o burgos_n be_v send_v from_o rome_n to_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o that_o city_n at_o the_o suit_n and_o intercession_n of_o cardinal_n alexander_n farnesius_n the_o emperor_n pardon_v his_o brother_n duke_z octavius_z but_o keep_v in_o his_o hand_n the_o citadel_n of_o plasencia_n where_o a_o spanish_a garrison_n be_v leave_v which_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o some_o year_n after_o withdraw_v d._n ferdinand_n of_o toledo_n duke_n of_o alva_n be_v at_o this_o time_n viceroy_n of_o naples_n he_o be_v order_v to_o march_v to_o milan_n to_o oppose_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr brissac_n who_o make_v war_n on_o that_o side_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n though_o not_o with_o much_o vigour_n king_n philip_n the_o summer_n be_v well_o advance_v depart_v out_o of_o england_n and_o come_v to_o brussels_n where_o the_o emperor_n his_o father_n resign_v up_o to_o he_o all_o his_o kingdom_n be_v desirous_a to_o emperor_n take_v his_o repose_n as_o he_o according_o do_v the_o year_n follow_v when_o have_v give_v up_o the_o empire_n to_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n he_o with_o his_o two_o sister_n the_o two_o queen_n ellenor_n and_o mary_n go_v over_o into_o spain_n and_o make_v choice_n for_o his_o retreat_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n justa_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n hierome_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o plasencia_n
shall_v be_v restore_v that_o corsica_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o genoeses_n that_o neither_o the_o spaniard_n lie_v claim_v to_o burgundy_n nor_o the_o french_a to_o milan_n or_o naples_n last_o that_o all_o prisoner_n take_v for_o 16_o year_n last_o pass_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n these_o article_n be_v agree_v upon_o king_n philip_z in_o pursuance_n of_o they_o marry_v by_o proxy_n wife_n at_o paris_n on_o the_o 22th_o of_o june_n the_o princess_n elizabeth_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n represent_v the_o king_n soon_o after_o on_o the_o 11_o of_o july_n the_o lady_n margaret_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o public_a joy_n be_v turn_v into_o extreme_a grief_n for_o that_o king_n henry_n himself_o tilt_v be_v strike_v into_o the_o eye_n by_o a_o splinter_n of_o his_o adversary_n lance_n of_o which_o he_o die_v the_o day_n follow_v his_o son_n francis_n the_o second_o succeed_v he_o be_v sixteen_o year_n of_o age._n he_o have_v three_o brother_n charles_n alexander_n edward_n and_o hercules_n his_o sister_n be_v elizabeth_n and_o claudia_n beforementioned_a the_o young_a of_o all_o call_v margaret_n some_o year_n after_o be_v marry_v to_o henry_n prince_n of_o bearne_v and_o king_n of_o navarre_n pope_n paul_n the_o four_o depart_v this_o life_n at_o rome_n the_o 18_o of_o august_n d._n bartholomew_n de_fw-fr miranda_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n two_o year_n before_o choose_a archbishop_n of_o toledo_n in_o the_o place_n of_o cardinal_n siceleus_n be_v apprehend_v and_o make_v prisoner_n by_o the_o inquisitor_n in_o his_o town_n of_o tordelaguna_n upon_o the_o 23th_o of_o august_n he_o be_v many_o year_n in_o prison_n so_o great_a be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o inquisition_n in_o spain_n at_o the_o same_o time_n king_n philip_n arrive_v spain_n with_o his_o fleet_n at_o laredo_n in_o his_o return_n from_o flanders_n anno_fw-la 1560._o on_o the_o 26_o of_o december_n last_o past_o cardinal_n john_n angelo_n de_fw-fr medicis_n be_v 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part_n of_o his_o own_o and_o with_o much_o difficulty_n escape_v himself_o among_o other_o prisoner_n take_v by_o the_o turk_n be_v one_o of_o the_o duke_n son_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr sande_n and_o sancho_n de_fw-fr avila_n brave_a soldier_n in_o france_n begin_v the_o tumult_n and_o rebellion_n which_o last_v many_o year_n under_o colour_n of_o france_n religion_n to_o remedy_v these_o trouble_n the_o three_o estate_n or_o parliament_n of_o france_n meet_v at_o orleans_n where_o several_a good_a law_n be_v enact_v but_o never_o observe_v francis_n the_o new_a king_n of_o france_n die_v in_o that_o city_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o december_n his_o brother_n charles_n the_o nine_o of_o the_o name_n be_v then_o but_o nine_o year_n old_a succeed_v he_o anno_fw-la 1561._o in_o rome_n pope_n pius_n the_o four_o cause_v the_o duke_n of_o paliano_fw-it and_o cardinal_z garrafa_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n the_o cardinal_n be_v strangle_v in_o prison_n the_o duke_n public_o behead_v the_o commonalty_n though_o they_o be_v satisfy_v those_o person_n have_v deserve_v that_o punishment_n yet_o use_v their_o common_a liberty_n especial_o assume_v by_o the_o italian_n give_v out_o it_o be_v do_v to_o please_v the_o catholic_n king_n certain_a it_o be_v the_o pope_n their_o uncle_n have_v expel_v they_o rome_n for_o their_o crime_n and_o now_o they_o be_v punish_v with_o loss_n of_o their_o life_n in_o the_o spring_n queen_n mary_n of_o scotland_n have_v at_o once_o lose_v her_o mother_n and_o husband_n return_v to_o scotland_n where_o she_o marry_v a_o second_o and_o three_o time_n a_o lady_n worthy_a a_o more_o favourable_a destiny_n for_o in_o england_n after_o a_o long_a imprisonment_n she_o be_v unjust_o put_v to_o death_n in_o france_n the_o tumult_n daily_o increase_v to_o pacify_v the_o people_n it_o be_v resolve_v the_o catholic_n france_n and_o heretic_n shall_v meet_v and_o dispute_v at_o poissy_n five_o league_n from_o paris_n hippolito_n de_fw-fr este_fw-fr cardinal_n of_o ferrara_n and_o with_o he_o james_n lainez_n general_n of_o the_o jesuit_n in_o the_o place_n of_o f._n ignatius_n de_fw-fr loyola_n dead_a six_o year_n before_o be_v send_v from_o rome_n the_o pope_n intention_n be_v that_o in_o case_n that_o meeting_n can_v not_o be_v prevent_v at_o lest_o nothing_o shall_v be_v positive_o determine_v in_o it_o but_o all_o thing_n refer_v to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n which_o he_o have_v summon_v to_o meet_v again_o the_o meeting_n can_v not_o be_v prevent_v the_o dispute_n be_v about_o the_o real_a presence_n f._n lainez_n when_o it_o come_v to_o his_o turn_n to_o speak_v public_o with_o great_a freedom_n rebuke_v the_o queen_n for_o that_o she_o be_v a_o woman_n be_v present_a at_o dispute_n about_o religion_n in_o this_o dispute_n he_o confute_v peter_n martyr_n always_o call_v he_o father_n peter_n because_o he_o have_v be_v a_o friar_n anno_fw-la 1562._o in_o january_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v again_o open_v cardinal_n john_n moron_n and_o three_o other_o cardinal_n preside_v as_o the_o pop_n legate_n there_o be_v present_v a_o great_a number_n of_o prelate_n away_o and_o among_o they_o many_o french_a who_o come_v with_o charles_n cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n in_o the_o port_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr herradura_n in_o a_o violent_a storm_n which_o rise_v in_o the_o night_n twenty_o two_o galley_n be_v cast_v away_o with_o their_o general_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n great_a be_v the_o desolation_n make_v in_o france_n many_o stately_a church_n be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o heretic_n and_o many_o city_n rebel_v against_o the_o king_n among_o other_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o these_o evil_n lay_v siege_n to_o rouen_n then_o in_o rebellion_n but_o he_o be_v kill_v by_o a_o musket-shot_a from_o the_o wall_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o november_n but_o before_o he_o expire_v the_o city_n be_v take_v by_o his_o force_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n who_o head_v the_o heretic_n encourage_v by_o the_o recruit_n he_o receive_v out_o of_o germany_n be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o lay_v siege_n to_o paris_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o december_n the_o catholic_n give_v they_o battle_n be_v strengthen_v by_o a_o good_a supply_n of_o spaniard_n send_v by_o king_n philip_n they_o all_o behave_v themselves_o so_o well_o that_o they_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n as_o far_o as_o dreux_n overthrow_v they_o with_o great_a slaughter_n take_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n prisoner_n anno_fw-la 1563._o the_o strength_n and_o hope_n of_o france_n at_o this_o time_n be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n the_o duke_n of_o guise_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n then_o lay_v before_o the_o city_n orleans_n seat_v on_o the_o loire_n and_o in_o rebellion_n hugonot_n one_o john_n poltrot_n come_v out_o of_o the_o city_n purposely_o and_o in_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o river_n shoot_v the_o duke_n of_o which_o wound_n he_o die_v the_o 24_o of_o february_n poltrot_n be_v take_v and_o put_v to_o the_o rack_n confess_v that_o admiral_n coligni_n and_o theodorus_n beza_n a_o principal_a man_n among_o the_o minister_n have_v put_v he_o upon_o this_o wicked_a enterprise_n he_o be_v at_o paris_n public_o tear_v in_o piece_n by_o four_o horse_n d._n francis_n of_o navarre_n archbishop_n of_o valencia_n die_v in_o a_o village_n near_o that_o city_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o april_n it_o be_v report_v of_o he_o but_o no_o proof_n appear_v that_o he_o write_v the_o history_n of_o spain_n which_o he_o compose_v with_o much_o care_n though_o the_o style_n be_v not_o of_o the_o best_a the_o council_n of_o trent_n break_v up_o the_o 5_o of_o december_n and_o be_v soon_o after_o confirm_v by_o pope_n pius_n the_o four_o of_o the_o spanish_a bishop_n those_o that_o most_o signalise_v themselves_o for_o trent_n learn_v in_o this_o council_n be_v d._n peter_n guerrero_n archbishop_n
of_o granada_n andrew_n de_fw-fr cuesta_n bishop_n of_o leon_n d._n martin_n de_fw-fr ayala_n of_o segovia_n d._n james_n de_fw-fr covarrubias_n of_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n and_o d._n antony_n augustin_n of_o lerida_n of_o the_o divine_n the_o most_o remarkable_a be_v the_o father_n james_n lainez_n alonso_n salmeron_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr soto_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n a_o learned_a and_o pious_a man_n he_o die_v at_o trent_n in_o his_o old_a age_n he_o be_v under_o a_o cloud_n at_o rome_n salarraez_n king_n of_o algiers_n this_o year_n lay_v siege_n to_o oran_n and_o mazalquivir_n the_o earl_n of_o alcaudete_fw-la be_v in_o oran_n and_o his_o brother_n d._n martin_n de_fw-fr cordova_n in_o mazalquivir_n both_o of_o they_o behave_v themselves_o with_o much_o bravery_n but_o the_o defence_n of_o mazalquivir_n which_o be_v hard_a press_v will_v ever_o be_v famous_a d._n john_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n general_n of_o the_o spanish_a galley_n come_v thither_o raise_v the_o siege_n anno_fw-la 1564._o john_n calvin_n die_v at_o geneva_n the_o 19_o of_o may_n theodorus_n beza_n succeed_v he_o former_a beza_n wicked_a but_o the_o latter_a if_o possible_a worse_a to_o discover_v how_o wicked_a a_o man_n beza_n be_v it_o suffice_v to_o read_v his_o love_n poem_n by_o they_o it_o appear_v he_o be_v a_o fit_a head_n for_o the_o sect_n he_o profess_v d._n garcia_n de_fw-fr toledo_n marquis_n of_o villafranca_n son_n to_o d._n peter_n de_fw-fr toledo_n who_o be_v viceroy_n of_o sicily_n and_o admiral_n of_o spain_n this_o year_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o september_n near_o the_o city_n velez_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o strong_a castle_n el_n penol_n build_v former_o by_o count_n peter_n navarro_n but_o at_o this_o time_n possess_v by_o the_o moor_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o july_n the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n die_v at_o vienna_n his_o son_n maximilian_n the_o second_o take_v of_o the_o name_n succeed_v he_o anno_fw-la 1565._o d._n luis_n de_fw-fr biamonte_n earl_n of_o lerin_n and_o constable_n of_o navarre_n depart_v this_o life_n without_o leave_v any_o issue-male_n and_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr toledo_n young_a son_n to_o duke_n of_o alva_n marry_v his_o daughter_n brianda_fw-mi inherit_v all_o his_o estate_n thus_o end_v that_o family_n which_o for_o many_o year_n have_v disturb_v the_o kingdom_n always_o oppose_v the_o natural_a king_n from_o who_o it_o be_v descend_v elizabeth_z queen_n of_o spain_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n go_v to_o the_o frontier_n of_o france_n as_o far_o as_o the_o city_n bayonne_n in_o guienne_n where_o she_o spend_v 17_o day_n with_o her_o mother_n and_o brother_n and_o then_o return_v into_o spain_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o island_n of_o malta_n begin_v to_o be_v infest_a by_o the_o turkish_a fleet._n three_o turk_n month_n be_v spend_v in_o the_o siege_n many_o knight_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v slay_v and_o among_o they_o the_o pirate_n dragut_n take_v off_o with_o a_o cannon-ball_n at_o last_o the_o turk_n understanding_n that_o d._n garcia_n de_fw-fr toledo_n viceroy_n of_o sicily_n be_v come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o besiege_a they_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o sail_v off_o have_v sustain_v great_a loss_n in_o spain_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n many_o synod_n be_v hold_v spain_n the_o principal_a be_v those_o of_o toledo_n salamanca_n and_o braga_n in_o that_o of_o toledo_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o siguença_n d._n peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gasca_n and_o among_o the_o deputy_n for_o the_o church_n of_o cuenca_n d._n alonso_n ramirez_n de_fw-fr vergara_n a_o man_n very_o much_o note_v for_o learning_n and_o piety_n and_o extreme_o charitable_a especial_o towards_o the_o jesuit_n for_o who_o he_o build_v at_o his_o own_o cost_n a_o college_n at_o alcala_n whither_o his_o bone_n be_v translate_v with_o much_o solemnity_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o october_n 1621._o to_o a_o stately_a church_n there_o build_v by_o the_o lady_n mary_n and_o katherine_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n the_o body_n of_o the_o martyr_n s_o eugenius_n first_o bishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v with_o great_a solemnity_n bring_v from_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n denis_n near_o paris_n and_o arrive_v at_o toledo_n the_o 18_o of_o november_n the_o king_n be_v present_a at_o the_o feast_n with_o all_o the_o royal_a family_n the_o prince_n rodulphus_fw-la and_o ernestus_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v assemble_v at_o the_o synod_n pope_n pius_n the_o four_o depart_v this_o life_n the_o 10_o of_o december_n anno_fw-la 1566._o cardinal_n michael_n gislerius_n bear_v at_o boschio_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o alexandria_n a_o city_n of_o lombardy_n and_o of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n be_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o january_n choose_v pope_n he_o pope_n take_v the_o name_n of_o pius_n v._o and_o govern_v the_o church_n 6_o year_n 3_o month_n and_o 23_o day_n his_o life_n and_o conversation_n be_v so_o holy_a few_o have_v be_v to_o compare_v to_o he_o the_o catholic_n king_n be_v in_o the_o forest_n of_o balsain_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o summer_n when_o on_o the_o 12_o of_o august_n the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n call_v elizabeth_n clare_n eugenia_n solyman_n the_o great_a turk_n have_v lay_v siege_n to_o sige_v a_o strong_a but_o small_a town_n in_o hungary_n before_o it_o can_v be_v reduce_v he_o die_v but_o yet_o his_o army_n afterward_o take_v the_o place_n he_o leave_v sige_v his_o son_n selimus_n the_o second_o his_o heir_n margaret_z duchess_n of_o parma_n the_o catholic_n king_n be_v sister_n govern_v the_o low_a country_n for_o he_o the_o heretic_n contemn_v she_o because_o she_o be_v a_o woman_n and_o consequent_o country_n those_o province_n begin_v to_o mutiny_n many_o extraordinary_a insolence_n be_v commit_v in_o several_a place_n but_o most_o they_o rage_v against_o the_o 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company_n of_o german_n enter_v westfrizeland_a count_n aremberg_n with_o his_o force_n and_o the_o spanish_a regiment_n of_o d._n gonçalo_n de_fw-fr bracamonte_n march_v against_o he_o but_o be_v too_o hasty_a in_o charge_v be_v overthrow_v the_o count_n and_o many_o more_o be_v slay_v the_o rest_n flee_v to_o groningen_n through_o the_o marsh_n the_o country_n be_v overflow_v by_o reason_n the_o dikes_n be_v break_v count_n egmont_n and_o count_n horn_n be_v convict_v of_o treason_n as_o be_v believe_v very_o wrongful_o be_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n order_n execute_v at_o brussels_n they_o be_v public_o behead_v on_o the_o four_o of_o june_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o people_n mutiny_v they_o be_v strong_o guard_v to_o the_o scaffold_n and_o all_o the_o street_n line_v this_o execution_n rather_o incense_v than_o appease_v the_o people_n this_o do_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n march_v against_o the_o
this_o year_n be_v happy_a in_o the_o birth_n of_o this_o prince_n so_o it_o be_v unfortunate_a to_o portugal_n and_o all_o spain_n for_o king_n sebastian_n carried_z away_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o youth_n and_o ambitious_a to_o extend_v the_o christian_a name_n in_o africa_n take_v into_o his_o protection_n king_n muley_n hamet_n he_o gather_v force_n out_o of_o germany_n italy_n and_o castille_n to_o join_v with_o his_o own_o he_o fit_v out_o a_o great_a fleet_n in_o which_o he_o africa_n ship_v all_o his_o force_n and_o sail_v in_o july_n arrive_v at_o arzila_n a_o city_n in_o africa_a subject_n to_o the_o portuguese_n his_o first_o design_n be_v to_o attack_v the_o castle_n of_o alarache_fw-la which_o be_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n lucus_n the_o portuguese_n begin_v to_o march_v up_o the_o country_n and_o moluco_n meet_v they_o with_o a_o far_o great_a number_n of_o men._n the_o battle_n be_v fight_v on_o the_o four_o of_o august_n and_o the_o portuguese_n overthrow_v the_o slaughter_n be_v great_a and_o the_o number_n of_o prisoner_n incredible_a among_o which_o be_v many_o of_o note_n no_o battle_n in_o many_o year_n be_v so_o unfortunate_a for_o three_o king_n die_v there_o moluco_fw-la of_o sickness_n which_o have_v long_o stick_v by_o he_o he_o leave_v his_o brother_n hamet_n his_o heir_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o battle_n and_o muley_n drown_v in_o pass_v a_o river_n as_o he_o flee_v d._n john_n of_o austria_n to_o pacify_v the_o fleming_n consent_v that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v be_v draw_v country_n out_o of_o those_o province_n and_o garrison_n of_o the_o native_n put_v into_o their_o stronghold_n which_o prove_v fatal_a for_o scarce_o be_v the_o spaniard_n go_v when_o the_o heretic_n conspire_v to_o seize_v d._n john_n he_o have_v notice_n of_o their_o design_n flee_v to_o namur_n begin_v to_o assemble_v force_n recall_v the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v march_v towards_o italy_n and_o have_v some_o skirmish_n with_o the_o enemy_n from_o who_o he_o take_v some_o place_n but_o death_n take_v he_o off_o in_o october_n and_o in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o age_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o all_o his_o design_n he_o die_v a_o natural_a death_n in_o the_o field_n alexander_n farnesius_n prince_n of_o parma_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o government_n of_o these_o province_n the_o province_n be_v dissatisfy_v with_o the_o archduke_n mathias_n call_v francis_n duke_n of_o alenson_n to_o their_o assistance_n against_o d._n john_n of_o austria_n who_o have_v accept_v of_o the_o offer_n and_o be_v country_n come_v to_o mons_fw-la in_o hainault_n they_o give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o protector_n of_o flanders_n in_o portugal_n die_v the_o princess_n mary_n daughter_n to_o emanuel_n by_o his_o last_o wife_n ellenor_n this_o lady_n when_o she_o die_v be_v well_o in_o year_n and_o a_o maid_n for_o though_o several_a match_n be_v propose_v never_o any_o take_v effect_n anno_fw-la 1579._o as_o soon_o as_o the_o dismal_a news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o king_n sebastian_n be_v bring_v to_o lisbon_n cardinal_n portugal_n henry_n his_o great_a uncle_n brother_n to_o his_o grandfather_n be_v proclaim_v king_n though_o then_o very_a old_a and_o unhealthy_a the_o nobility_n to_o secure_v the_o succession_n will_v have_v he_o marry_v but_o it_o be_v unlikely_a he_o shall_v have_v any_o child_n there_o be_v many_o pretender_n to_o that_o crown_n king_n philip_n in_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n elizabeth_n the_o empress_n philibert_n duke_n of_o savoy_n as_o son_n to_o the_o lady_n beatrix_n both_o which_o be_v daughter_n to_o king_n emanuel_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o princess_n mary_n then_o dead_a but_o have_v leave_v two_o son_n ranucius_n and_o edward_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n in_o the_o right_n of_o catherine_n his_o wife_n these_o two_o lady_n be_v grandchild_n to_o king_n emanuel_n and_o daughter_n to_o prince_n edward_n marry_o be_v the_o elder_a 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never_o fail_v to_o bear_v down_o all_o that_o the_o learned_a can_v say_v in_o behalf_n of_o their_o cause_n in_o sicily_n this_o year_n a_o vast_a quantity_n of_o liquid_a fire_n gush_v out_o of_o mount_n aetna_n which_o do_v aetna_n much_o harm_n in_o the_o neighbour_a country_n anno_fw-la 1580._o king_n philip_n prepare_v for_o the_o war_n with_o portugal_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n cause_v several_a troop_n of_o italian_n german_n and_o spaniard_n to_o march_v towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o that_o kingdom_n to_o prevent_v disorder_n king_n philip_n labour_v to_o prevail_v with_o the_o new_a king_n his_o uncle_n die_v to_o declare_v he_o his_o heir_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n whilst_o this_o be_v in_o hand_n king_n henry_n depart_v this_o life_n at_o almeirin_fw-mi on_o the_o last_o of_o january_n it_o appear_v a_o war_n must_v of_o necessity_n ensue_v for_o that_o the_o portuguese_n it_o can_v not_o be_v expect_v portugal_n will_v submit_v to_o the_o spaniard_n there_o want_v a_o general_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v then_o prisoner_n at_o vzeda_n because_o he_o have_v oblige_v his_o son_n frederick_n to_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o d._n garcia_n de_fw-fr toledo_n marquis_n of_o villa_n franca_n without_o regard_n to_o another_o lady_n belong_v to_o the_o queen_n to_o who_o the_o say_v frederick_n have_v before_o promise_v marriage_n and_o the_o king_n have_v command_v he_o not_o to_o dispose_v of_o himself_o till_o that_o affair_n be_v decide_v it_o be_v now_o think_v fit_a to_o release_v and_o send_v he_o to_o portugal_n the_o king_n himself_o to_o be_v the_o near_a at_o hand_n go_v first_o to_o merida_n and_o then_o to_o badajoz_n a_o city_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o that_o kingdom_n his_o force_n be_v not_o great_a be_v scarce_o 12000_o foot_n and_o 1500_o horse_n but_o they_o be_v the_o flower_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n old_z soldiers_z of_o great_a experience_n with_o this_o strength_n and_o the_o good_a conduct_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n antony_n the_o bastard_n who_o with_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n call_v himself_o king_n be_v overthrow_v first_o at_o lisbon_n and_o soon_o after_o near_a porto_n by_o sancho_n davila_n camp-master-general_n in_o that_o expedition_n thus_o he_o be_v expel_v the_o country_n all_o that_o kingdom_n be_v bring_v under_o mean_a while_n king_n philip_n lie_v at_o burgos_n so_o sick_a that_o the_o physician_n have_v give_v he_o over_o die_v scarce_o be_v he_o recover_v when_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n who_o be_v with_o he_o die_v on_o the_o 26_o of_o october_n he_o have_v by_o she_o four_o son_n ferdinand_n and_o charles_n both_o dead_a before_o james_z who_o live_v not_o long_o after_o and_o philip_n then_o a_o child_n and_o sickly_a but_o afterward_o grow_v healthy_a and_o live_v long_o he_o have_v also_o a_o daughter_n call_v mary_n that_o be_v but_o short_a live_v about_o this_o time_n die_v hierome_n osorio_n a_o portague_n bishop_n of_o silve_n a_o great_a orator_n 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brother_n who_o call_v himself_o hercules_n he_o after_o have_v embroil_v france_n make_v himself_o head_n of_o the_o heretic_n repair_v to_o the_o low_a country_n and_o there_o at_o his_o first_o come_v possess_v himself_o of_o cambray_n which_o till_o then_o continue_v loyal_a this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o the_o follow_a year_n he_o go_v to_o antwerp_n and_o there_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v declare_v duke_n of_o brabant_n which_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a shadow_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v all_o the_o power_n his_o authority_n last_v not_o long_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n disappoint_v of_o marry_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n anno_fw-la 1582._o at_o antwerp_n a_o youth_n a_o biscain_o call_v john_n de_fw-fr xauregui_n resolve_v to_o kill_v the_o prince_n of_o wound_v orange_n to_o this_o intent_n one_o day_n after_o dinner_n he_o fire_v a_o musket_n at_o he_o yet_o kill_v he_o not_o but_o give_v he_o a_o dangerous_a wound_n in_o the_o cheek_n the_o young_a man_n be_v present_o tear_v to_o piece_n and_o all_o that_o know_v of_o the_o design_n execute_v a_o burgundian_n manage_v his_o business_n more_o successful_o for_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o prince_n family_n he_o soon_o after_o kill_v he_o in_o holland_n at_o toledo_n be_v hold_v a_o provincial_a synod_n in_o which_o be_v 7_o bishop_n and_o 2_o abbot_n and_o toledo_n d._n gaspar_n de_fw-fr quiroga_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n preside_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr velada_n assist_v at_o it_o in_o the_o king_n name_n this_o year_n pope_n gregory_n cut_v off_o 10_o day_n in_o october_n to_o reduce_v the_o solsticy_n and_o equinox_n account_n to_o their_o former_a place_n beside_o the_o golden_a number_n be_v take_v from_o the_o calendar_n and_o in_o its_o place_n be_v substitute_v the_o epact_n all_o to_o regulate_v the_o observation_n of_o time_n for_o the_o future_a better_o than_o it_o be_v before_o marry_o the_o empress_n come_v to_o spain_n and_o go_v to_o lisbon_n where_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n be_v spain_n settle_v the_o affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o with_o he_o cardinal_n albertus_n son_n to_o the_o empress_n a_o prince_n of_o extraordinary_a part_n antony_n who_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o portugal_n after_o he_o be_v overthrow_v flee_v into_o france_n vanquish_v and_o have_v gather_v a_o fleet_n there_o sail_v over_o to_o the_o island_n terceras_fw-la otherwise_o call_v açore_n which_o still_o hold_v out_o for_o he_o near_o the_o island_n of_o s._n michael_n he_o be_v vanquish_v in_o a_o sea_n fight_v by_o d._n alvero_n baçan_n marquis_n of_o santa_n cruz._n philip_n strozzi_n one_o of_o the_o admiral_n of_o the_o french_a fleet_n be_v kill_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr brissac_n the_o other_o admiral_n together_z with_o antony_z the_o pretend_a king_n save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n all_o the_o prisoner_n of_o note_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 80_o and_o many_o other_o the_o marquis_n put_v to_o death_n the_o king_n of_o france_n consent_v to_o it_o 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brother_n pardon_n return_v into_o france_n after_o france_n he_o have_v be_v in_o england_n and_o flanders_n but_o go_v from_o paris_n soon_o die_v either_o of_o sickness_n or_o poison_v as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o death_n put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o aspire_a thought_n which_o have_v compass_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o england_n france_n and_o flanders_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v kill_v with_o a_o musket-shot_a on_o the_o 10_o of_o june_n by_o a_o young_a kill_v burgundian_n call_v baltasar_n who_o have_v enter_v into_o his_o service_n to_o that_o purpose_n such_o be_v the_o death_n of_o the_o author_n of_o so_o many_o mischief_n but_o this_o do_v not_o pacify_v the_o fleming_n king_n philip_n have_v by_o his_o wife_n queen_n elizabeth_n two_o daughter_n elizabeth_n and_o catherine_n it_o be_v report_v the_o elder_a be_v keep_v for_o her_o cousin_n the_o emperor_n rodulphus_fw-la the_o young_a be_v contract_v to_o charles_n duke_n of_o savoy_n zaragoça_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o arragon_n be_v the_o place_n appoint_v for_o celebrate_v of_o the_o nuptial_n before_o the_o king_n set_v forward_o upon_o this_o journey_n the_o three_o estate_n of_o castille_n at_o madrid_n swear_v prince_n philip_n heir_n to_o the_o crown_n this_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o spain_n november_n be_v sunday_n and_o the_o day_n of_o s._n martin_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n hierome_n near_o that_o town_n quiroga_n cardinal_n of_o toledo_n sing_v the_o mass_n anno_fw-la 1585._o this_o solemnity_n be_v perform_v the_o king_n set_v out_o for_o zaragoca_n in_o very_o rough_a wether_n spain_n the_o winter_n season_n not_o be_v yet_o past_a thither_o come_v also_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n by_o sea_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a honour_n by_o the_o king_n his_o father-in-law_n the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v with_o great_a pomp_n and_o ostentation_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o march_n news_n be_v bring_v not_o long_o after_o that_o pope_n gregory_n be_v 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place_n after_o a_o long_a and_o straight_o siege_n he_o keep_v upon_o antwerp_n force_v it_o to_o surrender_v in_o august_n this_o siege_n be_v very_o famous_a for_o the_o many_o extraordinary_a device_n use_v on_o both_o side_n as_o also_o for_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o defendant_n but_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o general_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o spaniard_n overcome_v all_o difficulty_n king_n philip_n accompany_v the_o new-married_n couple_v as_o far_o as_o barcelona_n whence_o they_o sail_v for_o italy_n in_o his_o return_n at_o monçon_n he_o hold_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n of_o arragon_n which_o sit_v long_o many_o difficulty_n arise_v among_o they_o the_o violent_a heat_n of_o summer_n and_o autumn_n which_o prove_v sickly_a be_v the_o cause_n that_o many_o die_v there_o especial_o of_o the_o stranger_n and_o courtier_n at_o last_o this_o parliament_n swear_v prince_n philip_n heir_n of_o all_o those_o domimion_n pope_n sixtus_n at_o his_o first_o accession_n to_o the_o papacy_n publish_v his_o bull_n in_o which_o he_o declare_v henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n a_o heretic_n and_o excommunicate_v and_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o right_n of_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n as_o he_o do_v also_o henry_n prince_n of_o conde_n his_o cousin-german_a in_o case_n king_n henry_n brother-in-law_n to_o he_o of_o navarre_n die_v without_o issue_n which_o be_v likely_a because_o till_o then_o the_o queen_n have_v never_o be_v with-child_n anno_fw-la 1586._o nevertheless_o the_o king_n of_o france_n labour_v to_o secure_v the_o succession_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n without_o regard_v the_o pope_n threat_n whereupon_o many_o of_o the_o french_a nobility_n conspire_v king_n to_o raise_v a_o rebellion_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o religion_n the_o ringleader_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o guise_n which_o much_o perplex_a the_o king_n see_v three_o powerful_a faction_n on_o foot_n which_o he_o fear_v will_v again_o
soon_o bishopric_n after_o give_v it_o the_o title_n and_o privilege_n of_o a_o city_n dr._n bartholomew_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plaça_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n the_o flood_n be_v very_o great_a and_o the_o river_n at_o sevill_n break_v into_o the_o city_n do_v much_o harm_n at_o the_o customhouse_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v entire_o reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n be_v at_o last_o absolve_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o immediate_o all_o his_o kingdom_n submit_v to_o he_o d_o peter_n de_fw-fr toledo_n marquis_n of_o villafranca_n on_o the_o 23th_o of_o september_n take_v and_o plunder_v the_o city_n patras_n in_o the_o morca_n have_v go_v from_o messina_n with_o 20_o galley_n upon_o that_o design_n anno_fw-la 1596._o sir_n francis_n drake_n land_v man_n at_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es in_o america_n design_v to_o march_v over_o america_n that_o narrow_a neck_n of_o land_n and_o plunder_v panama_n the_o spaniard_n take_v the_o alarm_n charge_v and_o force_v he_o to_o retire_v to_o his_o ship_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o january_n he_o often_o do_v much_o harm_n along_o those_o coast_n but_o at_o last_o die_v at_o portobelo_n and_o his_o fleet_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o west_n indies_n by_o d._n bernardin_n de_fw-fr avellaneda_n albertus_n the_o archduke_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o april_n take_v calais_n from_o the_o french_a but_o not_o long_o after_o it_o be_v restore_v upon_o composition_n at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n lie_v at_o azeca_n near_o toledo_n so_o dangerous_o sick_a that_o he_o be_v give_v over_o for_o dead_a he_o remove_v to_o toledo_n where_o news_n drake_n be_v bring_v that_o the_o english_a fleet_n on_o the_o one_a of_o july_n take_v and_o plunder_v the_o island_n and_o city_n of_o cadiz_n and_o burn_v the_o fleet_n that_o lie_v there_o bind_v for_o mexico_n which_o be_v so_o great_a a_o loss_n that_o many_o merchant_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n suffer_v much_o and_o some_o break_v anno_fw-la 1597._o ferdinand_n tello_n governor_n of_o dourlan_n for_o the_o spaniard_n have_v intelligence_n with_o the_o people_n of_o amiens_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o picardy_n suprize_v and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o the_o spaniard_n king_n of_o france_n consider_v the_o great_a importance_n of_o that_o place_n come_v thither_o in_o person_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o albertus_n the_o archduke_n march_v with_o about_o 20000_o man_n out_o of_o artois_n design_v to_o relieve_v the_o city_n but_o find_v the_o king_n too_o well_o post_v and_o have_v suffer_v somewhat_o by_o his_o artillery_n and_o in_o some_o small_a skirmish_n he_o retire_v upon_o which_o the_o city_n be_v surrender_v the_o garrison_n march_v out_o with_o the_o usual_a honourable_a formality_n sigismond_n bator_n prince_n of_o transilvania_n who_o at_o this_o time_n with_o much_o bravery_n maintain_v war_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o heretic_n go_v to_o vienna_n to_o attend_v the_o emperor_n who_o supply_v he_o with_o money_n as_o do_v the_o pope_n and_o catholic_n king_n but_o the_o hope_n conceive_v of_o his_o proceed_n vanish_v for_o he_o be_v take_v sick_a some_o say_v he_o be_v bewitch_v whereupon_o he_o forsake_v the_o war_n and_o leave_v his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o charles_n the_o archduke_n and_o resign_v up_o his_o dominion_n to_o the_o emperor_n live_v a_o private_a life_n at_o prague_n where_o he_o die_v some_o year_n after_o anno_fw-la 1598._o this_o year_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o may_n the_o king_n give_v up_o all_o the_o low-countries_n to_o his_o elder_a daughter_n elizabeth_n in_o order_n to_o marry_v she_o as_o be_v afterward_o do_v to_o her_o cousin_n the_o elizabeth_n archduke_n albertus_n who_o to_o that_o purpose_n resign_v up_o his_o cardinal_n cap_n and_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o toledo_n which_o be_v give_v to_o garcia_n de_fw-fr loaysa_n prince_n philip_n tutor_n yet_o this_o donation_n be_v in_o such_o manner_n that_o those_o country_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n to_o which_o also_o be_v reserve_v the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n and_o the_o prerogative_n of_o place_v governor_n in_o certain_a castle_n such_o as_o antwerp_n ghent_n and_o cambray_n soon_o after_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o france_n in_o bring_v the_o which_o to_o effect_v the_o pope_n labour_v very_o earnest_o the_o king_n distemper_n still_o increase_v upon_o he_o he_o die_v at_o the_o escurial_n the_o 13_o of_o september_n and_o be_v there_o bury_v a_o prince_n remarkable_a for_o some_o virtue_n as_o liberality_n dies_z resolution_n vigilancy_n abstemiousness_n in_o eat_v and_o drink_v but_o no_o less_o for_o many_o vice_n as_o lust_n cruelty_n pride_n perfidiousness_n and_o several_a other_o he_o live_v 71_o year_n 3_o month_n and_o some_o day_n and_o reign_v in_o castille_n 42_o year_n 7_o month_n and_o 28_o day_n prince_n philip_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o anno_fw-la 1599_o on_o the_o 22d_o of_o february_n die_v at_o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n garcia_n de_fw-fr loaysa_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o with_o he_o the_o great_a hope_n conceive_v of_o his_o virtue_n and_o ability_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o that_o town_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o martyr_n without_o any_o tomb._n d._n bernardin_n de_fw-fr rojas_n y_fw-fr sandoval_n at_o that_o time_n bishop_n of_o jaen_n succeed_v he_o and_o not_o long_o after_o have_v the_o cardinal_n cap_n bring_v he_o to_o toledo_n the_o king_n be_v present_a at_o that_o ceremony_n the_o new_a king_n be_v before_o contract_v to_o margaret_n the_o daughter_n to_o charles_n the_o archduke_n who_o come_v to_o he_o by_o the_o way_n of_o milan_n with_o her_o mother_n and_o albertus_n the_o 3d._n archduke_n the_o pope_n be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o ferrara_n which_o city_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o last_o duke_n who_o leave_v no_o heir_n fall_v to_o the_o church_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o feofe_n thither_o the_o queen_n and_o archduke_n repair_v and_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o two_o marriage_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o pope_n with_o extraordinary_a magnificence_n though_o the_o king_n and_o princess_n be_v not_o there_o they_o depart_v thence_o and_o on_o the_o 25_o of_o march_n arrive_v at_o alfaques_n de_fw-fr tortosa_n thence_o they_o go_v to_o valencia_n where_o the_o king_n be_v marry_v the_o king_n go_v forward_o to_o barcelona_n to_o bear_v the_o archduke_n company_n who_o with_o the_o princess_n his_o wife_n embark_v for_o flanders_n on_o the_o seven_o of_o june_n after_o which_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n return_v to_o valencia_n and_o thence_o to_o madrid_n anno_fw-la 1600._o this_o year_n be_v very_o remarkable_a for_o the_o jubilee_n at_o rome_n to_o which_o a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n resort_v the_o winter_n be_v so_o extraordinary_a rainy_a that_o the_o tiber_n overflow_a rome_n be_v jubilee_n 3_o day_n full_a of_o water_n and_o great_a harm_n do_v among_o 13_o cardinal_n promote_v by_o the_o pope_n one_o be_v robert_n bellarmine_n of_o the_o society_n of_o jesus_n nephew_n to_o pope_n marcellus_n a_o man_n of_o a_o good_a life_n and_o extraordinary_a learning_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o many_o notable_a book_n he_o publish_v the_o new_a king_n of_o france_n with_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o pope_n put_v away_o queen_n margaret_n his_o first_o wife_n and_o present_o after_o marry_v mary_n de_fw-fr medicis_n daughter_n to_o francis_n duke_n of_o florence_n anno_fw-la 1601._o about_o march_n or_o april_n the_o court_n of_o castille_n remove_v from_o madrid_n to_o valladolid_n in_o favour_n of_o that_o country_n which_o be_v very_o poor_a but_o many_o inconvenience_n be_v find_v there_o some_o valladolid_n year_n after_o it_o return_v to_o the_o same_o place_n the_o famous_a bell_n of_o vililla_n in_o arragon_n be_v report_v to_o have_v ring_v itself_o several_a time_n which_o be_v account_v to_o portend_v some_o extraordinary_a revolution_n or_o other_o great_a matter_n like_a to_o happen_v but_o no_o such_o strange_a effect_n appear_v for_o many_o year_n after_o at_o rome_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o april_n s._n raymundus_n penafort_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n be_v canonize_v on_o the_o 25_o of_o august_n prince_n doria_n the_o great_a admiral_n sail_v to_o algiers_n with_o a_o great_a fleet_n come_v before_o that_o city_n in_o the_o night_n unperceived_a but_o be_v drive_v off_o again_o by_o contrary_a wind_n on_o the_o 22d_o of_o september_n be_v bear_v at_o valladolid_n the_o princess_n ann_n afterward_o marry_v to_o luis_n the_o 13_o king_n of_o france_n and_o conduct_v to_o the_o frontier_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n ann._n anno_fw-la 1602._o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr fuentes_n have_v corrupt_v the_o lanskeneght_n that_o be_v in_o garrison_n at_o final_a betray_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o that_o place_n as_o he_o do_v also_o of_o milesino_n without_o any_o provocation_n or_o just_a cause_n give_v
their_o king_n who_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o german_a heretic_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o denmark_n and_o the_o dutch._n the_o catholic_n elector_n king_n of_o spain_n and_o poland_n the_o pope_n and_o prince_n of_o italy_n favour_v the_o emperor_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o november_n near_o prague_n the_o rebel_n be_v overthrow_v and_o 8000_o of_o they_o slay_v the_o next_o day_n the_o city_n prague_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o emperor_n anno_fw-la 1621._o pope_n paul_n the_o v._o die_v the_o 28_o of_o january_n cardinal_n luis_n of_o bolonia_n succeed_v he_o die_v and_o take_v the_o name_n of_o gregory_n the_o xv._n on_o the_o 15_o of_o march_n follow_v die_v philip_n the_o iii_o king_n of_o spain_n at_o madrid_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 43_o and_o have_v reign_v 22_o year_n and_o a_o half_a his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o royal_a monastery_n of_o s._n laurence_n of_o the_o escurial_n his_o son_n philip_n the_o iv._o succeed_v he_o be_v then_o 16_o year_n of_o age._n the_o end_n 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and_o though_o the_o advantage_n be_v not_o great_a on_o either_o side_n the_o swede_n march_v off_o by_o night_n grant_v the_o victory_n to_o the_o imperialist_n anno_fw-la 1633._o the_o most_o illustrious_a princess_n elizabeth_n clare_n eugenia_n governess_n of_o the_o low_a country_n flanders_n depart_v this_o life_n at_o brussells_n on_o the_o one_a day_n of_o december_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 67_o year_n she_o be_v a_o lady_n of_o singular_a piety_n and_o of_o a_o heroic_a spirit_n charles_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n general_n of_o the_o catholic_n league_n be_v very_o successful_a in_o alsace_n count_n mathias_n galassus_n obtain_v several_a victory_n in_o silesia_n and_o the_o spaniard_n take_v some_o place_n in_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o cologne_n a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o duke_n of_o saxony_n be_v begin_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o landtgrave_n of_o hesse_n darmstat_n but_o it_o sort_v no_o effect_n the_o rebel_n be_v
marquis_n of_o pobar_n to_o try_v his_o fortune_n with_o 2500_o horse_n who_o be_v all_o unfortunate_o lose_v without_o fight_v and_o the_o marquis_n make_v prisoner_n this_o year_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o october_n to_o the_o great_a regret_n of_o all_o spain_n die_v the_o most_o serene_a prince_n ferdinand_n of_o austria_n brother_z to_z king_n philip._n he_o be_v in_o his_o youth_n create_v cardinal_n and_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o afterward_o governor_n and_o captain_n general_n of_o the_o low_a country_n he_o be_v but_o 31_o year_n and_o a_o half_a old_a when_o he_o depart_v this_o life_n but_o live_v for_o ever_o in_o the_o fame_n of_o the_o many_o victory_n he_o obtain_v pope_n vrban_n the_o 8_o this_o year_n create_v at_o once_o 14_o cardinal_n anno_fw-la 1642._o king_n philip_n be_v in_o care_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o catalonia_n and_o desire_v to_o reduce_v his_o subject_n in_o that_o province_n call_v together_o the_o nobility_n go_v away_o to_o zaragoça_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n mean_o while_o the_o fleet_n set_v out_o from_o cadiz_n command_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o cuidadreal_a and_o have_v meet_v and_o engage_v the_o french_a fleet_n a_o sudden_a storm_n arise_v disperse_v it_o this_o and_o french_a the_o impossibility_n of_o relieve_v perpignan_n by_o land_n oblige_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr flores_n davila_n governor_n there_o to_o surrender_v upon_o honourable_a term_n after_o the_o town_n have_v suffer_v extreme_o through_o want_n of_o provision_n this_o be_v a_o considerable_a loss_n perpignan_n be_v the_o best_a fortress_n in_o catalonia_n against_o the_o french_a the_o main_a body_n of_o our_o army_n have_v take_v the_o post_n about_o lerida_n in_o order_n to_o besiege_v it_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motte_n with_o the_o french_a force_n march_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o place_n but_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr attack_v and_o force_v he_o to_o retire_v leave_v behind_o he_o 3_o piece_n of_o cannon_n the_o rain_n be_v so_o excessive_a about_o sevill_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n that_o the_o river_n swell_v above_o its_o bank_n and_o the_o inundation_n be_v so_o great_a that_o all_o the_o shore_n be_v stop_v flood_n as_o be_v usual_a upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n the_o city_n be_v fill_v with_o the_o rain_n from_o the_o 17_o till_o the_o 26_o of_o january_n the_o river_n never_o fall_v nor_o be_v the_o shore_n open_v this_o flood_n be_v great_a than_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1625._o all_o triana_n and_o the_o quarter_n of_o s._n bernard_n and_o s._n rocque_n be_v drown_v so_o be_v that_o of_o santelmo_n the_o convent_n of_o s._n james_n and_o s._n sebastian_n and_o other_o neighbour_a place_n yet_o no_o body_n perish_v for_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o cathedral_n give_v every_o day_n the_o value_n of_o 2500_o ducat_n in_o bread_n beside_o other_o charity_n to_o relieve_v those_o that_o have_v suffer_v by_o the_o inundation_n the_o mole_n bridge_n and_o all_o the_o boat_n be_v carry_v away_o anno_fw-la 1643._o luis_n the_o 13_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n of_o france_n depart_v this_o life_n may_v the_o 14_o king_n philip_n have_v settle_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o court_n set_v out_o again_o for_o catalonia_n mean_o while_o the_o duke_n and_o count_n of_o olivares_n with_o his_o majesty_n leave_n who_o great_a favourite_n he_o have_v be_v quit_v the_o government_n he_o have_v long_o manage_v and_o retire_v to_o loeche_n a_o monastery_n of_o descalced_a dominican_n nun_n found_v by_o himself_o where_o he_o stay_v till_o his_o removal_n to_o toro_n in_o which_o place_n he_o settle_v with_o his_o wife_n and_o family_n till_o he_o die_v the_o city_n of_o lerida_n take_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motte_n general_n of_o the_o french_a army_n be_v a_o long_a recover_v time_n besiege_v by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n till_o the_o enemy_n after_o a_o obstinate_a defence_n be_v compel_v by_o extreme_a famine_n to_o deliver_v it_o to_o his_o majesty_n who_o in_o person_n take_v possession_n of_o that_o place_n to_o the_o great_a joy_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n anno_fw-la 1644._o pope_n vrban_n the_o 8_o die_v the_o 29_o of_o july_n have_v sit_v in_o s._n peter_n chair_n 21_o year_n innocent_n the_o 10_o be_v choose_v to_o succeed_v he_o on_o the_o 15_o of_o september_n the_o most_o renown_a elizabeth_n of_o bourbon_n queen_n of_o spain_n decease_a october_n the_o 6_o to_o the_o die_v unspeakable_a grief_n of_o these_o kingdom_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o catholic_n king_n her_o husband_n her_o exequy_n be_v most_o solemn_o perform_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n hierom_n in_o madrid_n and_o in_o all_o city_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n she_o be_v a_o princess_n of_o singular_a wisdom_n and_o judgement_n in_o matter_n of_o government_n and_o have_v by_o his_o majesty_n 5_o daughter_n and_o one_o son_n which_o be_v prince_n balthasar_n charles_n king_n philip_n the_o four_o return_v to_o zaragoça_n where_o the_o prince_n be_v swear_v heir_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o preserve_v their_o privilege_n on_o the_o 22d_o of_o july_n at_o toro_n die_v the_o duke_n and_o count_n of_o olivares_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o nun_n he_o have_v build_v at_o loeche_n he_o also_o found_v the_o palace_n call_v buenretiro_n at_o madrid_n for_o the_o diversion_n of_o the_o king_n d._n luis_n de_fw-fr haro_n be_v his_o heir_n he_o the_o king_n send_v to_o the_o province_n of_o andaluzia_n to_o obtain_v of_o they_o a_o supply_v of_o money_n which_o they_o grant_v with_o extraordinary_a liberality_n the_o cortes_n of_o arragon_n be_v summon_v to_o meet_v at_o zaragoça_n in_o september_n the_o king_n take_v his_o valencia_n way_n thither_o with_o the_o prince_n and_o have_v open_v the_o cortes_n leave_v the_o bishop_n of_o malaga_n to_o preside_v there_o and_o go_v away_o himself_o with_o the_o prince_n to_o valencia_n there_o also_o the_o cortes_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v assemble_v and_o swear_v the_o prince_n heir_n the_o king_n honour_v several_a noble_a family_n with_o title_n and_o other_o demonstration_n of_o his_o affection_n on_o the_o four_o of_o december_n his_o majesty_n return_v to_o madrid_n and_o issue_v his_o writ_n for_o the_o cortes_n to_o meet_v at_o madrid_n the_o 22d_o of_o february_n cardinal_n borja_n have_v take_v possession_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o toledo_n and_o be_v constitute_v precedent_n of_o the_o council_n of_o arragon_n die_v of_o the_o gout_n at_o madrid_n the_o 28_o of_o december_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o his_o own_o cathedral_n the_o cardinal_n sandoval_n than_o bishop_n of_o jaen_n be_v by_o the_o king_n appoint_v to_o succeed_v he_o and_o he_o positive_o refuse_v that_o honour_n three_o several_a time_n his_o majesty_n prevail_v with_o the_o pope_n to_o lay_v his_o positive_a command_n upon_o he_o to_o which_o he_o be_v force_v to_o submit_v few_o such_o prelate_n be_v now_o adays_o to_o be_v find_v the_o plate_n fleet_n arrive_v in_o good_a time_n and_o very_o rich_a though_o there_o happen_v great_a storm_n and_o above_o 30_o ship_n of_o stranger_n be_v cast_v away_o this_o be_v the_o severe_a winter_n that_o for_o many_o year_n have_v be_v see_v in_o spain_n or_o in_o all_o europe_n winter_n for_o above_o 60_o day_n the_o sun_n never_o shine_v out_o mighty_a snow_n fall_v rivers_z swell_v and_o the_o frost_n be_v great_a so_o that_o the_o road_n be_v for_o a_o time_n shut_v up_o to_o the_o great_a hindrance_n of_o trade_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o a_o great_a number_n of_o frenchman_n come_v to_o burgos_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o pilgrim_n on_o pretence_n of_o go_v to_o santiago_n but_o as_o it_o appear_v design_v under_o that_o disguise_n to_o get_v into_o portugal_n express_v be_v send_v about_o to_o apprehend_v they_o all_o and_o above_o 90_o be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o madrid_n anno_fw-la 1645._o february_n the_o 22d_o the_o cortes_n of_o castille_n according_a to_o summons_n meet_v at_o madrid_n and_o the_o castille_n king_n as_o be_v usual_a have_v assist_v in_o person_n at_o the_o open_n thereof_o and_o recommend_v to_o they_o the_o care_n of_o the_o kingdom_n refer_v they_o to_o the_o precedent_n who_o be_v to_o continue_v at_o all_o their_o session_n in_o his_o name_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr be_v send_v with_o a_o considerable_a body_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o command_v portuguese_n as_o captain-general_n in_o the_o province_n of_o estremadura_n against_o the_o portuguese_n with_o he_o go_v the_o marquis_n molinguen_o general_n of_o horse_n they_o in_o several_a skirmish_n worsted_n the_o enemy_n pursue_v they_o into_o their_o own_o border_n and_o bring_v thence_o considerable_a booty_n of_o cattle_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o prisoner_n after_o this_o the_o marquis_n
spanish_a and_o swiss_n guard_n with_o their_o lieutenant_n at_o a_o small_a distance_n follow_v the_o orderly_a troop_n of_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n belong_v to_o the_o court_n and_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o guard_n next_o they_o be_v the_o four_o mace-bearer_n with_o short_a roman_a crimson_a coat_n and_o gild_a mace_n on_o their_o shoulder_n then_o come_v the_o regidore_v and_o next_o they_o the_o king_n at_o arm_n with_o their_o embroider_a coat_n and_o last_o the_o corregidor_n and_o duke_n of_o medina_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n carry_v the_o standard_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o come_v to_o the_o grand_a market_n place_n which_o though_o large_a be_v then_o too_o little_a to_o contain_v the_o multitude_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o be_v raise_v a_o scaffold_n cover_v with_o rich_a carpet_n about_o 5_o or_o 6_o foot_n high_a 30_o in_o length_n and_o 20_o in_o breadth_n with_o a_o staircase_n 12_o foot_n wide_a and_o rail_v the_o duke_n and_o corregidor_n the_o secretary_n and_o the_o 4_o king_n at_o arm_n on_o both_o side_n of_o they_o face_v the_o window_n where_o the_o king_n use_v to_o see_v public_a spectacle_n then_o the_o elder_a king_n at_o arm_n who_o be_v then_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n three_o time_n cry_v silence_n silence_n silence_n hear_v hear_v hear_v then_o the_o duke_n also_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n say_v three_o time_n castille_n castille_n castille_n for_o the_o catholic_n king_n charles_n two_o of_o the_o name_n who_o god_n preserve_v the_o multitude_n unanimous_o shout_v let_v he_o live_v let_v he_o live_v let_v he_o live_v this_o ceremony_n be_v end_v in_o the_o market_n place_n all_o the_o company_n go_v to_o the_o palace_n where_o the_o king_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o chair_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o thence_o he_o go_v and_o do_v the_o same_o in_o the_o town_n all_o this_o be_v perform_v the_o duke_n require_v of_o the_o secretary_n and_o notary_n to_o give_v it_o he_o under_o their_o hand_n that_o he_o again_o restore_v the_o standard_n to_o d._n francis_n de_fw-fr herrera_n enriquez_n corregidor_n of_o the_o town_n the_o corregidor_n have_v receive_v it_o go_v up_o to_o the_o council_n chamber_n of_o the_o town_n and_o fix_v it_o in_o the_o balcony_n under_o a_o rich_a canopy_n there_o to_o remain_v 8_o day_n and_o night_n the_o continual_a light_n in_o the_o street_n display_v the_o richness_n of_o it_o on_o the_o second_o of_o july_n be_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o visitation_n d_o luis_n de_fw-fr aragony_n cardona_n duke_n of_o segorve_n and_o cardona_n the_o elder_a knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n be_v command_v to_o go_v and_o gird_v on_o the_o king_n sword_n the_o duke_n come_v to_o the_o king_n apartment_n with_o a_o great_a retinue_n and_o there_o knight_v the_o king_n gird_v on_o his_o sword_n and_o kiss_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o 8_o of_o the_o month_n the_o duke_n of_o cardona_n as_o elder_a knight_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n summon_v the_o other_o knight_n to_o meet_v in_o the_o queen_n apartment_n there_o meet_v the_o duke_n of_o montalto_n the_o prince_n of_o avelino_n astillano_n and_o barbançon_n and_o the_o german_a ambassador_n all_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n the_o secretary_n of_o the_o order_n be_v also_o present_a in_o the_o presence_n of_o who_o the_o duke_n put_v the_o golden_a collar_n with_o the_o fleece_n hang_v to_o it_o about_o the_o king_n neck_n the_o knight_n there_o present_a do_v homage_n to_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a order_n for_o the_o province_n they_o represent_v astillano_n avelino_n and_o montalto_n for_o italy_n barbançon_n for_o flanders_n the_o ambassador_n for_o germany_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o cardona_n for_o spain_n in_o virtue_n of_o the_o pope_n bull_n grant_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o administrator_n of_o the_o military_a order_n within_o their_o dominion_n anno_fw-la 1666._o this_o year_n begin_v with_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n some_o proposal_n be_v offer_v by_o the_o military_a commander_n of_o both_o kingdom_n to_o the_o two_o queen_n then_o govern_v portugal_n for_o their_o son_n who_o be_v both_o under_o age._n these_o proposal_n be_v altogether_o manage_v at_o a_o distance_n by_o 3_o person_n they_o can_v not_o come_v to_o any_o agreement_n and_o both_o party_n be_v still_o in_o arms._n it_o please_v god_n to_o take_v to_o himself_o the_o queen_n mother_n of_o france_n ann_n mauricia_n of_o austria_n upon_o who_o death_n the_o king_n her_o son_n begin_v new_a commotion_n there_o be_v none_o to_o allay_v resentment_n betwixt_o the_o two_o nation_n no_o body_n can_v guess_v what_o his_o great_a preparation_n tend_v to_o for_o he_o like_o a_o good_a soldier_n keep_v his_o counsel_n secret_a raise_v great_a jealousy_n in_o all_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n the_o queen_n regent_n of_o portugal_n also_o depart_v this_o life_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o february_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o april_n the_o princess_n margaret_n of_o austria_n be_v contract_v to_o her_o die_v uncle_n leopoldus_n ignatius_n the_o emperor_n her_o departure_n be_v fix_v for_o the_o 28_o of_o the_o same_o month_n she_o travel_v to_o denia_n think_v to_o embark_v there_o but_o be_v disappoint_v go_v thence_o to_o barcelona_n her_o imperial_a majesty_n come_v the_o 18_o of_o july_n to_o monjuy_v distant_a half_n a_o league_n from_o barcelona_n whither_o she_o come_v by_o sea_n d._n luis_n gonzaga_n the_o viceroy_n first_o than_o the_o bishop_n chapter_n and_o magistrate_n go_v out_o to_o welcome_a and_o kiss_v her_o hand_n which_o ceremony_n last_v from_o 6_o in_o the_o morning_n till_o noon_n all_o this_o while_n she_o be_v upon_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o admiral_n gally_n encompass_v by_o 27_o other_o and_o much_o big_a than_o any_o of_o they_o be_v guilt_n all_o over_o even_o to_o the_o oar_n the_o stem_n and_o stern_n set_v round_o with_o crystal_n glass_n through_o which_o appear_v her_o majesty_n bed_n at_o noon_n she_o come_v to_o the_o mole_n of_o the_o city_n and_o all_o the_o cannon_n be_v three_o time_n fire_v round_o the_o galley_n answer_v she_o step_v out_o of_o the_o galley_n upon_o a_o bridge_n make_v on_o purpose_n that_o run_v 200_o yard_n into_o the_o sea_n be_v rail_v on_o both_o side_n the_o rail_n cover_v with_o crimson_a damask_n and_o the_o ground_n with_o red_a and_o yellow_a bay_n the_o duke_n of_o albuquerque_n hand_v she_o out_o then_o follow_v the_o duchess_n the_o lady_n cardinal_z colonna_n two_o bishop_n and_o the_o duke_n two_o brother_n these_o be_v cover_v but_o the_o viceroy_n and_o other_o nobility_n have_v their_o hat_n in_o their_o hand_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o bridge_n be_v two_o rich_a chair_n which_o take_v up_o the_o empress_n and_o duchess_n the_o rest_n go_v afoot_n to_o the_o mole_n where_o they_o again_o come_v out_o of_o their_o chair_n and_o go_v into_o a_o coach_n the_o cannon_n now_o fire_v the_o four_o 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to_o guard_v she_o to_o trent_n there_o the_o duke_n of_o albuquerque_n deliver_v she_o to_o the_o imperial_a minister_n send_v to_o receive_v she_o and_o take_v his_o leave_n return_v with_o all_o the_o spaniard_n go_v over_o to_o sicily_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o viceroyship_n of_o that_o island_n cid_n hamet_n the_o moor_n after_o have_v be_v several_a time_n assist_v by_o king_n philip_n iu._n and_o receive_v moor_n many_o favour_n at_o his_o hand_n in_o requital_n for_o all_o those_o obligation_n resolve_v to_o surprise_v the_o town_n of_o alarache_fw-la and_o to_o that_o effect_n provide_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o a_o escalade_n a_o christian_a captive_a understanding_n the_o design_n flee_v with_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n the_o 24_o of_o february_n and_o the_o 26_o come_v to_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n
15_o hannibal_n govern_v in_o spain_n 19_o march_n through_o france_n towards_o rome_n 21_o his_o progress_n in_o italy_n 22_o hanno_n his_o voyage_n to_o the_o southward_n he_o and_o hunilco_n return_v to_o carthage_n 15_o his_o action_n in_o spain_n 16_o hanno_n in_o sicily_n with_o 21_o spaniard_n and_o 10000_o african_n 16_o hegira_n the_o mahometan_a computation_n of_o time_n use_v in_o spain_n 100_o heir_n of_o castille_n make_v prince_n of_o asturias_n 305_o heliogabalus_n reign_v 3_o year_n and_o 9_o month_n 57_o helvius_n pertinax_n reign_v 2_o month_n and_o 28_o day_n 57_o helvius_n recover_v illiturgum_n and_o rout_v the_o spaniard_n 31_o henry_n i._n king_n of_o castille_n but_o 11_o year_n of_o age._n 196_o be_v marry_v part_v from_o his_o wife_n on_o account_n of_o consanguinity_n 197_o his_o death_n 399_o henry_n the_o bastard_n proclaim_v himself_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o be_v the_o 2d_o of_o the_o name_n 283_o be_v rout_v 285_o return_v into_o spain_n 286_o find_v 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p._n 2_o jayme_n or_o james_n i._o king_n of_o arragon_n 194_o come_v into_o spain_n 195_o escape_n from_o his_o keeper_n 198_o marry_v ellenor_n of_o castille_n 201_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o he_o be_v seize_v 202_o escape_n and_o invade_v valencia_n 203_o kill_v the_o rebel_n peter_n de_fw-fr ahones_n 203_o land_n in_o majorca_n 205_o wound_a at_o the_o siege_n of_o valencia_n f._n 217._o p._n 2_o marry_v his_o son_n to_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n f._n 213_o 2_o go_v to_o toledo_n 215_o 2_o imbark_v for_o the_o holy_a land_n 216_o dies_fw-la his_o issue_n 219_o jayme_n or_o james_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arragon_n pag._n 233_o proclaim_a king_n of_o sardinia_n and_o corsica_n 238_o dies_fw-la 252_o jayme_n heir_n of_o arragon_n abdicate_v 250_o jealousy_n of_o prince_n 540_o jealousy_n the_o cause_n of_o king_n philip_n quen_n distemper_n 519_o jew_n banish_v spain_n 83_o &_o 460_o convert_v 336_o murder_v in_o sicily_n jew_n and_o moor_n distinguish_v in_o castille_n 323_o infamous_a life_n and_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n mother_n of_o castille_n 274_o infidel_n twice_o defeat_v 176_o victorious_a 159_o divide_v and_o overrun_v spain_n 99_o twice_o overthrow_v 243_o defeat_v by_o prince_n peter_n of_o castille_n 249_o 200000_o slay_v in_o one_o battle_n 190_o &_o 262_o ingundis_fw-la wife_n to_o ermenegildus_n persecute_v for_o the_o catholic_n religion_n 79_o inigo_n arista_n king_n of_o navarre_n 119_o innocent_n the_o seven_o choose_v pope_n of_o rome_n 322_o dies_fw-la 323_o innocent_n the_o 8_o pope_n 445_o dies_fw-la 461_o insolency_n of_o the_o moor_n 205_o intercasia_n surrender_v 35_o interdict_v in_o castille_n and_o arragon_n at_o one_o time_n 224_o interregnum_fw-la 77_o inquisition_n first_o settle_v in_o spain_n 432_o interview_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n fol._n 205_o p._n 2_o of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n 231_o of_o prince_n at_o perpignan_n 337_o of_o king_n 269_o of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o navarre_n 384_o of_o two_o king_n 518_o &_o 528_o invasion_n of_o the_o norman_n investiture_fw-fr of_o naples_n grant_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n 539_o joanna_n daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n heiress_n of_o navarre_n 216_o joanna_n queen_n of_o naples_n die_v 359_o joanna_n princess_n of_o castille_n contract_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o guienne_n 414_o joanna_n queen_n of_o castille_n whole_o unfit_a to_o govern_v 524_o deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n 525_o john_n the_o first_o king_n of_o castille_n 296_o proclaim_a king_n of_o portugal_n 299_o make_v his_o will._n 301_o kill_v by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n 306_o content_n of_o his_o last_n will._n 308_o john_n the_o second_o a_o infant_n proclaim_a king_n of_o castille_n 325_o govern_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n 339_o his_o character_n be_v under_o restraint_n 340_o make_v his_o escape_n 342_o break_v into_o arragon_n 352_o invade_v granada_n 355_o drive_v the_o moor_n into_o that_o city_n give_v they_o a_o great_a overthrow_n 355_o make_a prisoner_n by_o his_o rebd_n 367_o make_v his_o escape_n 370_o his_o design_n 380_o dies_fw-la 381_o john_n the_o first_o crown_v king_n of_o arragon_n 304_o his_o quality_n 307_o his_o strange_a death_n 317_o john_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arragon_n dies_z 433_o john_n king_n of_o france_n die_v charles_n the_o 5_o succeed_v john_n king_n of_o france_n die_v 281_o john_n proclaim_v king_n of_o navarre_n 347_o crown_v 351_o subdue_v his_o rebellious_a subject_n 526_o john_n master_n of_o avis_n a_o bastard_n aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n 300_o be_v proclaim_v king_n 301_o all_o portugal_n submit_v to_o he_o 302_o his_o issue_n 310_o his_o government_n 332_o dies_fw-la 358_o john_n the_o second_o of_o portugal_n while_o prince_n come_v to_o his_o father_n assistance_n into_o castille_n 426_o restore_v the_o crown_n to_o his_o father_n 313_o his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n 473_o dies_z 455_o &_o 469_o john_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n come_v into_o spain_n 206_o john_n prince_n of_o castille_n usurp_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o galicia_n 236_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n 239_o john_n prince_n of_o castille_n bear_v 432_o dies_fw-la 480_o john_n the_o 20_o choose_a pope_n 249_o john_n the_o 23th_o choose_a pope_n 330_o force_a to_o quit_v the_o papacy_n 336_o john_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n in_o catalonia_n for_o his_o father_n 410_o d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n revolt_v from_o castille_n 232_o be_v reconcile_v to_o king_n sancho_n and_o again_o ready_a to_o fly_v from_o he_o 232_o john_n hus_n and_o hierome_n of_o prague_n burn_v 338_o joseph_n the_o miramamolin_n come_v out_o of_o africa_n 154_o his_o death_n 158_o joseph_n govern_v spain_n 106_o joseph_n king_n of_o granada_n die_v 311_o joseph_n the_o second_o king_n of_o granada_n his_o strange_a death_n 318_o joseph_n the_o 3d_o king_n of_o granada_n dies_fw-la 344_o jovianus_n reign_v 7_o month_n and_o 22_o day_n 63_o irruption_n of_o the_o moor_n into_o france_n 102_o of_o the_o goth_n 64_o italy_n in_o war._n jubilee_n first_o institute_v 239_o judge_n appoint_v to_o decide_v the_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n 333_o julian_n the_o apostate_n choose_a emperor_n reign_v one_o year_n 7_o month_n and_o 27_o day_n 62_o be_v kill_v 63_o julian_n the_o famous_a count_n that_o betray_v spain_n to_o the_o moor_n 97_o invite_v the_o moor_n into_o spain_n 98_o he_o and_o his_o family_n end_n 101_o julianus_n reign_v 6_o month_n 57_o julius_n pope_n die_v 553_o julius_n the_o second_o pope_n 503_o just_a reward_n of_o treachery_n 179_o k._n kingdom_n of_o arragon_n under_o a_o interdict_v fol._n 210_o p._n 2_o kingdom_n of_o the_o moor_n 138_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o danger_n fol._n 207_o p._n 9_o king_n of_o arragon_n with_o 3_o prince_n in_o league_n against_o france_n 209_o king_n of_o arragon_n make_v peace_n
22_o year_n 51_o his_o death_n 52_o titinius_n curvus_n 32_o titus_n reign_v 2_o year_n 2_o month_n and_o 20_o day_n be_v call_v decus_fw-la &_o deliciae_fw-la generis_fw-la humani_fw-la 54_o toledo_n and_o other_o town_n whence_o so_o call_v 12_o toledo_n a_o new_a wall_n about_o it_o 94_o take_a 99_o it_o be_v conquest_n resolve_v upon_o the_o country_n about_o it_o waste_v 149_o close_o besiege_v the_o manner_n of_o enclose_v it_o it_o be_v surrender_n 150_o a_o archbishop_n choose_v 151_o it_o be_v cathedral_n take_v forcible_o from_o the_o moor_n contrary_a to_o article_n 152_o how_o its_o archbishop_n come_v to_o be_v primate_fw-la of_o spain_n 152_o &_o 174_o torismund_n succeed_v theodoredus_fw-la 71_o be_v murder_v 72_o toro_n take_v by_o king_n peter_n 273_o surprise_v by_o the_o castilian_n 429_o tortosa_n lerida_n and_o fraga_n take_v 171_o town_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n 203_o in_o andaluzia_n take_v 213_o recover_v by_o the_o christian_n 214_o take_a on_o both_o side_n 276_o take_a by_o the_o moor_n 373_o trajan_n reign_v 19_o year_n and_o a_o half_a persecution_n under_o he_o his_o death_n 55_o treachery_n reward_v 289_o traitor_n punish_v in_o portugal_n 437_o treaty_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n ferdinand_n 527_o betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o his_o rebel_n 272_o trebonianus_n gallus_n reign_v 18_o month_n 58_o trojan_n come_v into_o spain_n 9_o trouble_n in_o castille_n and_o arragon_n upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o two_o child_n henry_n and_o jayme_n or_o james_n to_o those_o crown_n 195_o of_o castille_n break_v into_o open_a war._n 198_o in_o arragon_n 170_o 265_o 214_o in_o navarre_n 219_o in_o portugal_n 395_o among_o the_o moor_n 310_o in_o naples_n 343_o in_o castille_n and_o in_o the_o church_n 363_o increase_v in_o castille_n 407_o in_o arragon_n sardinia_n and_o navarre_n 414_o in_o galicia_n 443_o in_o arragon_n stop_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o war_n in_o granada_n 452_o truce_n for_o 3_o year_n 115_o betwixt_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n 171_o with_o the_o moor_n 186_o with_o portugal_n 305_o with_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n 306_o with_o portugal_n for_o 15_o year_n 311_o with_o portugal_n renew_v 319_o betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n 343_o for_o 5_o year_n 354_o for_o 3_o year_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n 506_o betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n 553_o betwixt_o spain_n and_o france_n prolong_v 557_o true_a heir_n of_o castille_n imprison_v 220_o truxillo_n recover_v by_o a_o strange_a contrivance_n 353_o trial_n by_o ordeal_o 75_o tubal_n the_o first_o that_o people_v spain_n 1_o tulga_n make_v king_n 89_o tumult_n in_o arragon_n and_o catalonia_n 448_o in_o arragon_n 322_o turbulent_a state_n of_o christendom_n 332_o turk_n their_o original_a and_o growth_n 247_o pass_v over_o into_o europe_n 318_o take_v otranto_n in_o italy_n 420_o two_o engagement_n 34_o christian_n ks._n make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n 164_o archbishop_n murder_v 180_o holy_a men._n 160_o synod_n 161_o uncle_n strive_v to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n 195_o eclipse_n f._n 208_o p._n 2_o moorish_a king_n at_o granada_n destroy_v one_o another_o 444_o several_a rebellion_n quell_v 201_o extraordinary_a accident_n 246_o faction_n in_o navarre_n 377_o defeat_v of_o the_o moor_n 377_o v._n valencia_n where_o seat_v besiege_a and_o relieve_v 157_o abandon_a by_o the_o christian_n 158_o it_o be_v siege_n resolve_v on_o it_o be_v description_n besiege_a f._n 207_o p._n 2_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o christian_n 208_o valens_n emperor_n of_o the_o east_n persecute_v the_o catholic_n 63_o his_o superstitious_a practice_n 64_o valentine_n duke_n slay_v 526_o valentinian_n the_o emperor_n reign_v 11_o year_n 8_o month_n and_o 22_o day_n his_o death_n 63_o valerianus_n reign_v 7_o year_n 58_o vandal_n who_o they_o be_v 67_o they_o come_v into_o spain_n 68_o various_a accident_n 278_o varro_n 45_o vasco_n de_fw-fr gama_n discover_v india_n 474_o at_o calicut_n 476_o return_v to_o portugal_n 477_o account_v of_o his_o navigation_n 478_o vascones_n subdue_v 85_o vast_a multitude_n of_o infidel_n come_v into_o spain_n 185_o 217_o army_n of_o foreigner_n come_v into_o spain_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o christian_n 188_o venetian_n overthrow_v by_o the_o french_a 468_o 546_o set_a upon_o on_o all_o side_n 535_o their_o army_n rout_v 535_o overthrow_v by_o the_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n 558_o venice_n cannonaded_a 556_o vespanan_n choose_v emperor_n reign_v 10_o year_n 54_o victory_n of_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n at_o sea_n over_o the_o english_a 291_o of_o the_o english_a at_o poitiers_n 275_o of_o the_o christian_n by_o sea_n 326_o obtain_v by_o the_o queen_n of_o naples_n 346_o of_o the_o moor_n over_o the_o christian_n 280_o vmcenza_n take_v by_o the_o imperalist_n 538_o violante_n queen_n of_o castille_n prove_v with_o child_n and_o prevent_v be_v divorce_v from_o the_o king_n f._n 212_o p._n 2_o fly_n to_o arragon_n with_o her_o grandchild_n 219_o violante_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n marry_v to_o luis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n 321_o violent_a winter_n 368_o viriatus_n his_o original_a and_o life_n 35_o his_o action_n 36_o defeat_v the_o roman_n and_o make_v peoce_fw-mi with_o they_o his_o death_n 37_o vitellius_n his_o army_n rout_v and_o he_o slay_v 36_o vitellius_n the_o emperor_n enter_v rome_n reign_v 9_o month_n 54_o vitoria_n city_n build_v 183_o uncertain_a government_n of_o castille_n 523_o unimanus_n vanquish_v and_o slay_v by_o viriatus_n 3_o union_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n f._n 205_o p._n 2_o universal_a plague_n 15_o 266_o university_n of_o alcalâ_fw-la found_v 483_o ufracâ_fw-la queen_n of_o castille_n a_o dissolute_a woman_n 160_o her_o death_n 165_o w._n walia_n ring_n of_o the_o goth_n agree_v with_o the_o roman_n 69_o wamba_n his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n 91_o march_n against_o the_o rebel_n recover_v very_o many_o to_n take_v narbonne_n reduce_v other_o place_n enter_v nismes_n by_o assault_n 92_o return_v to_o spain_n his_o public_a work_n 93_o be_v depose_v reign_v 8_o year_n 1_o month_n ana_fw-it 14_o day_n 94_o war_n in_o sicily_n 16_o among_o the_o moor_n 109_o betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n 138_o of_o majorca_n and_o zaragoca_n 162_o betwixt_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n 170_o 180_o betwixt_o castille_n and_o navarre_n 175_o with_o the_o moor_n 194_o 204_o 245_o 354_o 257_o and_o 456_o in_o italy_n 215_o 382_o and_o 544_o betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n 231_o 275_o in_o sicily_n 238_o in_o navarre_n 284_o betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n 291_o 309_o betwixt_o castille_n arragon_n and_o navarre_n 351_o at_o naples_n betwixt_o the_o arragonian_n and_o house_n of_o anjou_n 401_o break_v out_o inseveral_a part_n of_o castille_n with_o the_o infidel_n put_v off_o for_o some_o time_n 442_o betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n at_o naples_n 492_o wicked_a contrivance_n of_o son_n against_o their_o mother_n 136_o witericus_fw-la the_o murderer_n of_o liuva_n usurp_v the_o crown_n be_v kill_v and_o drag_v about_o the_o street_n 86_o witiza_n make_v his_o father_n companion_n in_o the_o throne_n his_o reign_n he_o murder_v favila_n his_o death_n 96_o wonderful_a dearth_n 9_o providence_n 128_o defeat_v of_o of_o heretic_n 194_o judgement_n 245_o work_n of_o peter_n tenorio_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n 320_o x._o xere_n besiege_a by_o the_o moor_n and_o the_o siege_n raise_v 227_o z._n zahara_n surprise_v by_o the_o moor_n 440_o zama_n govern_v spain_n 104_o zamora_n make_v a_o bishopric_n and_o compostela_n a_o archbishopric_n 164_o zanelus_n the_o pope_n nuncio_n in_o spain_n 117_o zaragoca_n besiege_v in_o vain_a 116_o besiege_a by_o the_o christian_n take_a 163_o the_o index_n to_o the_o supplement_n a._n aceord_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o france_n pag._n 5_o action_n in_o portugal_n 48_o adrian_n cardinal_z 2_o choose_a pope_n 4_o agreement_n with_o portugal_n 7_o alarache_fw-la in_o vain_a attempt_v by_o the_o moor_n 92_o take_a 32_o albertus_n the_o archduke_n govern_v the_o netherlands_o 29_o alcaraz_n castle_n surprise_v 58_o alenzon_n duke_n in_o the_o low_a country_n 24_o head_n the_o rebel_n there_o 25_o return_v into_o france_n 26_o alexander_n vii_o choose_a pope_n 72_o dies_fw-la 93_o alonso_n king_n of_o portugal_n imprison_v by_o his_o brother_n 94_o send_v to_o the_o island_n tercera_n 94_o alva_n duke_n governor_n of_o the_o low-countries_n 20_o reduce_v portugal_n 25_o amiens_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 30_o ann_n princess_n her_o birth_n 31_o antony_n perez_n his_o suffering_n 28_o antony_n the_o bastard_n of_o portugal_n vanquish_v 26_o with_o the_o english_a fleet_n in_o portugal_n 28_o antwerp_n plunder_v 24_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n condemn_v 23_o b._n badajoz_n besiege_v by_o the_o portuguese_n 78_o relieve_v 79_o baltazar_n prince_n born_n 38_o dies_fw-la 46_o barbarossa_n ravages_n the_o coast_n of_o italy_n 11_o battle_n of_o s._n quintin_n
sigericus_fw-la k._n of_o the_o goth_n murder_v walia_fw-la k._n of_o the_o goth_n agree_v with_o the_o roman_n 418._o alan_n and_o silingi_n subdue_v by_o the_o goth_n vandal_n and_o suevian_o submit_v 410._o 421._o gundericus_n k._n of_o the_o vandal_n aspire_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o all_o spain_n gensericus_fw-la succeed_v gundericus_n 423._o honorius_n reign_v above_o 28_o year_n gensericus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o vandal_n pass_v over_o into_o africa_n 440._o 448._o theodoredus_fw-la k._n of_o the_o goth_n attila_n k._n of_o the_o huns_n in_o france_n ann._n dom._n 154._o be_v the_o great_a battle_n fight_v against_o attila_n k._n of_o the_o huns_n by_o the_o roman_n frank_n &_o visogoth_n wherein_o be_v 180000_o man_n slay_v torismund_n succeed_v theodoredus_fw-la torismund_n murder_v 455._o general_n council_n at_o chalcedon_n theodorick_n k._n of_o the_o goth_n theodorick_n k._n of_o the_o goth_n invade_v spain_n 456._o 460._o 461._o broil_n '_o among_o the_o suevian_o 467._o euricus_fw-la king_n after_o theodorick_n 483._o alaricus_n proclaim_v king_n two_o great_a overthrow_v give_v the_o goth_n by_o the_o frank_n 506._o gesaleycus_n advance_v to_o the_o throne_n franc_n overthrow_v &_o 20000_o kill_v 510._o gesaleycus_n his_o death_n 516._o a_o council_n at_o tarragona_n 517._o three_o synod_n 523._o amalaricus_n reign_n his_o death_n 531._o second_o council_n of_o toledo_n trial_n by_o ordeal_o theudis_n make_v k._n by_o election_n 541._o frank_n again_o invade_v spain_n a_o great_a plague_n 548._o theudis_n death_n theudiselus_n elect_v k._n be_v murder_v 549._o agila_n reign_v 554._o be_v kill_v have_v reign_v 5_o year_n and_o 3_o month_n the_o 5_o general_n council_n athanagildus_n ascend_v the_o throne_n 567._o an_fw-mi interregnum_fw-la suevian_o convert_v cause_o of_o the_o suevian_o conversion_n first_o council_n of_o braga_n the_o french_a call_v this_o brunechilda_n brunehault_n unfortunate_a marriage_n of_o the_o two_o daughter_n of_o athanagildus_n this_o theodorick_n the_o french_a call_n thierri_n thierri_n doubtless_o it_o be_v mariana_n that_o mistake_v for_o the_o french_a author_n be_v positive_a in_o the_o crime_n of_o brunechilda_n and_o that_o she_o commit_v they_o after_o the_o death_n of_o fredegunda_n leuvigildus_fw-la drive_v the_o roman_n out_o of_o spain_n 572._o second_o council_n of_o braga_n leuvigildus_fw-la choose_v his_o two_o son_n companion_n in_o the_o throne_n ingundis_fw-la wife_n to_o ermenegildus_n persecute_v for_o the_o catholic_n religion_n bada_fw-es wife_n to_o recaredus_n ermenegildus_n the_o king_n son_n convert_v message_n betwixt_o the_o father_n and_o son_n begin_v of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o father_n and_o son_n 580._o mahomet_n the_o founder_n of_o mahometism_n bear_v anno_fw-la dom._n 580._o sevil_n besiege_v by_o leuvigildus_fw-la 586._o sevil_n take_v eremenegildus_n take_v death_n of_o ermenegildus_n 586._o recaredus_n make_v war_n in_o france_n frank_n overthrow_v in_o italy_n leuvigildus_fw-la persecute_v the_o catholic_n suevian_o reduce_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o goth_n kingdom_n of_o the_o sueviens_n abolish_v 586._o death_n of_o king_n leuvigildus_fw-la the_o cause_n of_o his_o conversion_n leuvigildus_fw-la the_o first_o goth_n that_o use_v the_o regal_a ornament_n the_o reign_n of_o recaredus_n conversion_n of_o the_o goth_n trouble_n on_o account_n of_o the_o change_n of_o religion_n recaredus_n restore_v the_o church_n possession_n he_o overthrow_v the_o frank_n 587._o heretic_n conspire_v against_o the_o king_n conspirator_n punish_v frank_n defeat_v by_o the_o goth_n the_o three_o council_n of_o toledo_n 589._o true_a religion_n flourish_v in_o spain_n 590._o gregory_n the_o great_a pope_n several_a letter_n from_o he_o several_a synod_n recaredus_n marry_v clodosinda_n sister_n to_o childebert_n king_n of_o lorraine_n roman_n defeat_v and_o vascones_n subdue_v 610._o king_n recaredus_n die_v genealogy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n original_a of_o duke_n and_o count_n liuva_n succeed_v his_o father_n recaredus_n be_v murder_v witericus_fw-la the_o murderer_n of_o liuva_n usurp_v the_o crown_n be_v kill_v and_o drage_v about_o the_o street_n 610._o gundemarus_n his_o reign_n 612._o his_o death_n four_o synod_n at_o toledo_n subdue_v the_o asturian_o overthrow_n of_o roman_n peace_n with_o the_o roman_n jew_n banish_v synod_n at_o sevil._n 621._o sisebutus_n his_o death_n recaredus_n reign_v 3_o month_n suinthila_n choose_v king_n roman_n quite_o expel_v spain_n 626._o cause_n of_o suinthila_n ruin_n he_o be_v expel_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o the_o frank_n 631._o sisenandus_n usurp_v the_o crown_n have_v expel_v suinthila_n and_o his_o son_n a_o synod_n at_o toledo_n 634._o 635_o chintila_n ascend_v the_o throne_n by_o election_n 636._o the_o 5_o council_n of_o toledo_n 〈…〉_z 5_o 〈…〉_z of_o 〈…〉_z 6_o council_n there_o 639._o tulga_n make_v king_n 641._o chindasuinthus_n usurp_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o army_n 647._o the_o seven_o council_n of_o toledo_n st._n gregory_n book_n send_v for_o to_o rome_n monastery_n found_v 648._o recesuinthus_n advance_v to_o the_o throne_n by_o his_o father_n the_o 8_o council_n of_o toledo_n the_o 9th_o council_n of_o toledo_n 656._o the_o 10_o council_n of_o toledo_n 660._o increase_v of_o the_o mahometan_a power_n recesuinthus_n his_o action_n and_o death_n 672._o wamba_n his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n navarre_n revolt_n rebellion_n in_o gallia_n gothica_n paul_n general_n for_o the_o king_n takes_z part_n with_o the_o rebel_n paul_n declare_v king_n wamba_n march_v against_o the_o rebel_n recover_v many_o to_n narbonne_n take_v several_n otherplace_v reduce_v the_o rebel_n every_o where_o worsted_n nismes_n carry_v by_o assault_n a_o miserable_a slaughter_n paul_n take_v wamba_n return-into_a spain_n wamba_n his_o public_a work_n toledo_n a_o new_a wall_n raise_v about_o it_o 675._o the_o 11_o council_n of_o toledo_n three_o council_n of_o braga_n law_n establish_v by_o wamba_n a_o great_a fleet_n of_o the_o saracen_n destroy_v by_o the_o goth_n 680._o wamba_n depose_v ervigius_n usurp_v the_o crown_n wamba_n reign_v 8_o year_n 1_o month_n &_o 14_o day_n ervigius_n the_o usurper_n govern_v well_o 681._o the_o 12_o council_n of_o toledo_n 683._o the_o 13_o council_n of_o toledo_n 684._o the_o 14_o council_n of_o toledo_n many_o of_o these_o be_v rather_o parliament_n than_o council_n 6_o general_n council_n at_o constantinople_n 687._o egica_n anoint_v king_n the_o 15_o council_n of_o toledo_n 688._o goths_z thrice_o defeat_v 693._o the_o 16_o council_n of_o toledo_n 17_o and_o last_o council_n of_o toledo_n witiza_n make_v his_o father_n companion_n in_o the_o throne_n 701._o egica_n die_v witiza_n reign_n his_o disorderly_a life_n murder_v favila_n death_n of_o witiza_n 711._o original_a of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o goth_n roderick_n ascend_v the_o throne_n the_o famous_a count_n julian_n who_o betray_v spain_n to_o the_o moor_n roderick_n ravish_v count_n julian_n daughter_n count_n julian_n invite_v the_o moor_n into_o spain_n 12000._o moor_n pass_v over_o into_o spain_n 713._o second_o come_v of_o the_o moor_n a_o battle_n that_o last_v 8_o day_n 714._o horrid_a treason_n of_o a_o bishop_n the_o christian_n overthrown_a pelayus_n fly_v into_o biscay_n the_o infidel_n divide_v and_o overrun_v the_o country_n toledo_n take_v progress_n of_o the_o moor_n muza_n come_v into_o spain_n take_v several_a to_n merida_n reduce_v a_o odd_a project_n if_o true_a abdalasis_n son_n to_o muza_n his_o action_n 716._o muza_n and_o tarif_n at_o variance_n the_o mahometan_a computation_n of_o time_n call_v hegira_n use_v in_o spain_n abdalasis_n the_o moor_n marry_v the_o widow_n of_o k._n rhoderick_n end_v of_o count_n julian_n and_o his_o family_n deplorable_a state_n of_o spain_n irruption_n of_o the_o moor_n into_o france_n pelayus_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a undertake_v to_o oppose_v the_o infidel_n cause_o of_o pelayus_n take_v arms._n pelayus_n declare_v king_n 716._o 1000_o christian_n miraculous_o overcome_v a_o great_a power_n of_o the_o infidel_n a_o mountain_n fall_v 718._o muza_n death_n 719._o pelayus_n his_o power_n increase_v 722._o leon_n take_v by_o he_o several_a town_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n zama_n govern_v spain_n aza_n or_o adham_n govern_v several_a governor_n 724._o 731._o the_o moor_n from_o spain_n again_o invade_v france_n anno_fw-la dom._n 734._o be_v fight_v the_o great_a battle_n between_o charles_n martel_n and_o the_o moor_n that_o come_v out_o of_o spain_n and_o africa_n pelayus_n his_o death_n favila_n succeed_v he_o be_v kill_v by_o a_o bear_n man_n famous_a for_o learning_n and_o sanct_v recaredus_n and_o d._n alonso_n the_o first_o king_n have_v the_o title_n of_o catholic_n king_n in_o spain_n and_o then_o it_o lay_v dormant_n until_o ferdinand_n of_o aragon_n time_n and_o be_v then_o revive_v by_o gift_n of_o alexander_n the_o six_o pope_n aucupa_n govern_v pain_n 739._o affair_n of_o the_o infidel_n 743._o 744._o juseph_n govern_v spain_n 750._o 753._o king_n alonso_z take_v many_o to_n
brother_n hiaya_n aldirbil_n much_o unlike_a to_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n he_o be_v a_o coward_n and_o unfit_a for_o government_n lewd_a in_o his_o life_n and_o spare_v not_o the_o wife_n and_o daughter_n of_o his_o subject_n whereby_o he_o become_v odious_a as_o well_o to_o the_o moor_n as_o christian_a inhabitant_n of_o toledo_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o hissem_n d._n alonso_n be_v discharge_v moor_n of_o the_o oath_n he_o have_v take_v at_o toledo_n to_o be_v friend_n to_o the_o father_n and_o son_n both_o moor_n and_o christian_n weary_a of_o the_o tyranny_n of_o that_o new_a prince_n solicit_v king_n alonso_n to_o free_v they_o from_o that_o slavery_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o that_o city_n these_o be_v the_o first_o inducement_n to_o undertake_v the_o conquest_n of_o that_o most_o noble_a city_n the_o metropolis_n of_o all_o that_o kingdom_n d._n ramon_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n die_v in_o that_o city_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n thereof_o which_o he_o have_v build_v from_o the_o ground_n with_o all_o suitable_a pomp_n and_o grandeur_n he_o divide_v his_o dominion_n betwixt_o his_o two_o son_n d._n berenguel_v and_o d._n ramon_n call_v cabeça_n de_fw-fr estopa_fw-mi or_o flaxen-head_n this_o last_o according_a to_o mariana_n the_o young_a but_o according_a to_o several_a testimony_n bring_v in_o opposition_n to_o he_o by_o peter_n mantuanus_fw-la in_o his_o animadversion_n on_o his_o history_n the_o elder_a brother_n marry_v a_o virtuous_a lady_n daughter_n to_o robert_n guiscard_v a_o norman_a but_o then_o very_a powerful_a in_o italy_n as_o zurita_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 1._o relate_v at_o this_o time_n the_o norman_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o italy_n and_o sicily_n this_o lady_n build_v two_o monastery_n one_o of_o barcelona_n the_o invocation_n of_o s._n daniel_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o s._n mary_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o cabrera_n the_o other_o near_o girona_n where_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o 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