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law_n common_a nature_n reason_n 4,591 5 4.8578 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A84011 The survey of policy: or, A free vindication of the Commonwealth of England, against Salmasius, and other royallists. By Peter English, a friend to freedom. English, Peter, a friend to freedom.; Pierson, David. 1654 (1654) Wing E3078; Thomason E727_17; ESTC R201882 198,157 213

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that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n they_o understand_v a_o universal_a statute_n and_o general_a sanction_n as_o it_o be_v contradistinct_a from_o the_o civil_a law_n you_o also_o gain_v just_a nothing_o for_o your_o pain_n 1._o because_o in_o such_o a_o notion_n the_o law_n of_o nation_n be_v not_o the_o proper_a and_o immediate_a opposite_a of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n so_o it_o be_v proper_o and_o immediate_o oppose_v to_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o justinian_n out_o of_o caius_n abundant_o clear_v for_o as_o he_o oppose_v digest_v lib._n 1._o tit_n 1._o loc_fw-la 1._o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n so_o loc_fw-la 9_o and_o inst._n lib._n 1._o tit_n 2._o loc_fw-la 2._o he_o contradistinguish_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n from_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o the_o one_o he_o take_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n as_o be_v the_o immediate_a opposite_a of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o in_o the_o other_o as_o be_v the_o proper_a opposite_a of_o the_o civil_a law_n 2._o because_o both_o ulpian_n and_o justinian_n in_o the_o forequoted_a place_n do_v call_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n a_o thing_n common_a among_o man_n but_o by_o your_o leave_n if_o we_o take_v a_o narrow_a view_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n we_o shall_v find_v it_o rather_o particular_a then_o general_a it_o be_v take_v as_o immediate_o oppose_v to_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o so_o it_o be_v take_v in_o a_o strict_a and_o rigorous_a acceptation_n and_o such_o law_n have_v great_a footing_n when_o monarchy_n and_o the_o govern_v power_n be_v universal_a and_o whereas_o mr._n prate_n allege_v that_o by_o servitude_n be_v understand_v slavery_n and_o tyranny_n he_o be_v far_o in_o the_o wrong_n to_o ulpian_n and_o justinian_n they_o mean_v no_o such_o thing_n 1._o because_o justinian_n call_v liberty_n a_o natural_a faculty_n incline_v to_o that_o which_o any_o man_n please_v to_o do_v unless_o it_o be_v obstruct_v either_o by_o strength_n or_o law_n in_o which_o we_o mark_v two_o thing_n that_o make_v much_o for_o we_o first_o liberty_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o natural_a faculty_n of_o the_o will._n so_o aristotle_n define_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib._n 6._o polit._n now_o no_o government_n can_v be_v call_v the_o natural_a faculty_n of_o the_o will_n or_o any_o power_n of_o the_o mind_n second_o liberty_n be_v oppose_v not_o only_o to_o force_v and_o violence_n but_o also_o to_o law_n and_o ordinance_n these_o two_o thing_n do_v absolute_o distinguish_v the_o reason_n of_o liberty_n from_o government_n in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v take_v for_o natural_a liberty_n now_o justinian_n to_o the_o definition_n of_o liberty_n subjoin_v the_o definition_n of_o servitude_n but_o by_o your_o favour_n why_o may_v not_o i_o with_o far_o better_a reason_n say_v that_o justinian_n take_v servitude_n for_o government_n than_o you_o can_v allege_v he_o to_o take_v it_o for_o slavery_n and_o tyrannous_a authority_n for_o as_o he_o define_v liberty_n it_o be_v uncompetent_a both_o to_o lawful_a and_o unlawful_a authority_n if_o government_n be_v natural_a the_o liberty_n of_o which_o justinian_n speak_v be_v no_o way_n competent_a to_o it_o he_o speak_v not_o of_o natural_a but_o of_o moral_a liberty_n 2._o because_o ulpian_n and_o justinian_n call_v servitude_n constitutie_n juris_fw-la gentium_fw-la but_o my_o friend_n what_o ethnic_a much_o less_o christian_a will_v have_v call_v tyranny_n constitutio_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o not_o rather_o constitutio_fw-la non-juris_a show_v i_o another_o place_n where_o they_o take_v jus_o gentium_fw-la abusive_o in_o a_o catachrestick_a signification_n 3._o albeit_o we_o shall_v yield_v this_o to_o mr._n prate_n yet_o shall_v he_o no_o whit_n encroach_v upon_o the_o main_a purpose_n in_o hand_n for_o it_o be_v abundant_o clear_v that_o they_o understand_v all_o man_n by_o nature_n to_o be_v bear_v free_a jure_fw-la enim_fw-la naturali_fw-la say_v justinian_n omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la liberinascebantur_fw-la just_a lib._n 1._o tit_n 2._o loc_fw-la 2._o thence_o be_v it_o in_o the_o golden_a age_n both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o flood_n they_o know_v nothing_o but_o fatherly_a government_n and_o filial_a subjection_n jerome_n also_o in_o this_o side_v with_o we_o he_o call_v liberty_n a_o faculty_n of_o live_v according_a to_o pleasure_n but_o as_o government_n restrain_v the_o will_n so_o nature_n give_v it_o liberty_n sweet_o concur_v and_o connive_v with_o it_o furthermore_o he_o show_v how_o that_o liberty_n be_v natural_a both_o from_o the_o subject_n and_o object_n of_o it_o de_fw-fr reg._n inst_z &_o disc_n lib._n 5._o conclus_fw-la 2._o nature_n per_fw-la accidens_fw-la and_o in_o a_o secondary_a way_n intend_v government_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v clear_a than_o the_o light_n for_o in_o the_o state_n of_o corruption_n nature_n lie_v between_o two_o strait_n either_o it_o must_v be_v altogether_o beslave_v to_o the_o predominant_a tyranny_n of_o its_o corruption_n or_o else_o patient_o submit_v it-self_n to_o government_n be_v yoke_n thereby_o it_o mind_v to_o redintegrat_fw-la that_o which_o by_o corruption_n it_o lose_v it_o know_v that_o it_o will_v be_v overcharge_v by_o the_o super-dominion_n of_o lord_v lust_n if_o it_o do_v not_o come_v under_o the_o reverence_n of_o government_n it_o choose_v rather_o to_o take_v its_o hazard_n of_o subjection_n to_o a_o friend_n then_o become_v captive_a to_o a_o foe_n and_o always_o remain_v his_o prisoner_n thus_o it_o no_o otherwise_o mind_v government_n but_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o fall_v man_n it_o can_v be_v secure_a nor_o preserve_v from_o the_o rage_n of_o lust_n without_o it_o therefore_o writer_n do_v very_o pertinent_o call_v it_o natural_a arist_n pol._n 1._o cap._n 2._o ulp._n inst_z lib._n 1._o just_a dig._n lib._n 1._o tit_n 1._o loc_fw-la 1,3,4,5,6,7,9_o inst_z lib._n 1._o tit_n 2._o loc_fw-la 1._o and_o 2._o and_o the_o lawyer_n vasquez_n in_o plain_a term_n faith_n that_o same_o which_o we_o do_v illustr_n quast_o lib._n 1._o cap._n 41._o the_o law_n faith_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la secundarius_fw-la est_fw-la omnis_fw-la principatus_fw-la 1._o sin_n ad_fw-la med_a c._n the_o long_a temp_n praest_n i._o this_o be_v do_v you_o may_v abundant_o learn_v herefrom_o what_o man_n condition_n be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o perfection_n &_o integrity_n it_o be_v a_o condition_n altogether_o unliable_a to_o any_o politic_a subjection_n it_o render_v all_o free_a unsubject_v to_o government_n yet_o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o it_o give_v man_n immunity_n and_o exemption_n from_o the_o moral_a law_n that_o be_v a_o give_v he_o power_n above_o his_o duty_n thus_o he_o shall_v be_v render_v a_o outlaw_n but_o in_o the_o state_n of_o integrity_n man_n be_v most_o strict_o engage_v to_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o perform_v they_o under_o pain_n of_o high_a censure_n he_o be_v answerable_a then_o to_o no_o humane_a judicatory_a but_o only_a to_o the_o judge_n of_o judge_n his_o case_n be_v such_o that_o he_o need_v no_o governor_n to_o hedge-in_a his_o way_n he_o need_v nothing_o for_o that_o but_o his_o own_o nature_n it_o be_v integrity_n and_o perfection_n be_v the_o best_a governor_n and_o government_n but_o since_o the_o fall_n man_n be_v become_v exceed_a labill_n and_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o many_o thing_n which_o he_o do_v not_o before_o since_o the_o fall_n he_o be_v oblige_v no_o less_o than_o before_o it_o to_o observe_v god_n law_n and_o though_o before_o the_o fall_n he_o be_v free_a and_o subject_a to_o none_o but_o to_o god_n yet_o now_o he_o come_v under_o tutory_a before_o the_o fall_n he_o need_v no_o tutor_n have_v wit_n enough_o then_o to_o govern_v himself_o but_o since_o the_o fall_n he_o be_v become_v infirm_a and_o ignorant_a and_o stand_v now_o in_o need_n of_o tutor_n to_o help_v his_o infirmity_n and_o the_o best_a tutor_n he_o 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of_o man_n live_v lib._n the_o temp_n so_o faith_n mnes_fw-la phoen._n damasc_n 97._o histor_n and_o likewise_o ovid._n metam_fw-la lib._n 1._o but_o fabius_n pictor_n noble_o stori_v to_o this_o purpose_n say_v that_o in_o the_o golden_a age_n there_o be_v no_o kingly_a government_n because_o then_o the_o desire_n of_o govern_v have_v not_o enter_v any_o man_n breast_n de_fw-fr aur_fw-it see_v etc._n etc._n lib._n 1._o in_o the_o interim_n observe_v concern_v the_o duration_n of_o this_o golden_a age_n there_o be_v different_a opinion_n some_o who_o allege_v ninus_n to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o that_o usurp_a authority_n and_o government_n do_v reckon_v it_o to_o have_v last_v 250._o year_n so_o mnes_fw-la bist_fw-ge lib._n 97._o xenoph._n de_fw-fr aquiu._n por._n cat._n ex_fw-la lib._n origfrag_v pict_n de_fw-fr aur_fw-it sec_fw-la lib._n 1._o these_o again_o who_o allege_v nimrod_n to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o king_n and_o erecter_n of_o government_n after_o the_o flood_n allege_v it_o to_o have_v endure_v 131._o year_n beros_n of_o it_o lib._n 4._o who_o both_o manetho_n and_o metasthenes_n do_v follow_v but_o archilochus_n halt_v between_o these_o two_o opinion_n yet_o we_o incline_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o berosus_n and_o the_o caldean_a writer_n therefore_o see_v immediate_o after_o the_o flood_n 131._o year_n noah_n be_v honour_v by_o all_o as_o a_o common_a father_n no_o question_n all_o power_n be_v devolve_v over_o upon_o he_o and_o that_o not_o only_o because_o of_o his_o paternal_a privilege_n which_o he_o have_v over_o they_o all_o but_o also_o because_o of_o his_o personal_a endowment_n wherein_o he_o exceed_v all_o his_o posterity_n at_o that_o time_n therefore_o noble_o say_v fabius_n pictor_n that_o because_o those_o who_o command_v they_o be_v just_a man_n and_o devout_v to_o religion_n they_o be_v call_v and_o esteem_v as_o god_n for_o then_o say_v he_o they_o do_v not_o depart_v from_o the_o law_n whether_o the_o governor_n or_o the_o govern_v all_o then_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n do_v hold_v that_o which_o be_v good_a either_o without_o fear_n or_o constraint_n shamesastnesse_n govern_v the_o people_n and_o law_n the_o prince_n de_fw-fr aur_fw-it sec_fw-la lib._n 1._o but_o by_o the_o prince_n he_o do_v not_o understand_v king_n or_o politic_a governor_n as_o you_o may_v find_v it_o above-written_a he_o say_v in_o terminis_fw-la that_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v none_o such_o therefore_o by_o prince_n he_o understand_v the_o chief_a father_n and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o chief_a family_n as_o noah_n his_o son_n and_o his_o son_n son_n who_o indeed_o these_o ethnic_a writer_n which_o before_o we_o have_v often_o already_o cite_v call_v and_o hold_v as_o go_n philo-judaus_a give_v we_o a_o very_a large_a and_o express_a catalogue_n of_o these_o prince_n and_o chief_a head_n of_o family_n at_o that_o time_n bibl._n ant_n lib._n what_o can_v we_o say_v of_o noah_n who_o be_v thesather_n of_o all_o but_o that_o he_o be_v also_o the_o chief_a and_o head_n of_o all_o whereupon_o we_o need_v not_o fear_v to_o conclude_v but_o noah_n then_o have_v a_o vast_a and_o absolute_a power_n and_o this_o may_v be_v consider_v two_o way_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o object_n of_o his_o power_n 1._o in_o respect_n of_o good_a and_o so_o i_o do_v not_o think_v but_o he_o have_v a_o power_n without_o all_o limitation_n to_o order_n and_o govern_v every_o thing_n in_o a_o orderly_a and_o beseem_a way_n first_o because_o he_o be_v the_o common_a father_n of_o all_o and_o by_o nature_n it-self_n have_v the_o precedency_n over_o they_o second_o the_o case_n than_o be_v extraordinary_a for_o at_o that_o time_n he_o be_v the_o only_a man_n who_o best_o know_v how_o to_o order_v and_o govern_v affair_n man_n at_o that_o time_n be_v little_a or_o nothing_o acquaint_v with_o law_n and_o constitution_n knowledge_n and_o learning_n be_v but_o in_o their_o beginning_n then_o therefore_o the_o ignorance_n of_o 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apprehend_v that_o none_o at_o that_o time_n will_v have_v dare_v to_o judge_v he_o even_o albeit_o he_o shall_v have_v desire_v they_o david_n far_o inferior_a to_o he_o want_v many_o privilege_n over_o his_o people_n which_o noah_n have_v over_o his_o in_o the_o golden_a age_n notwithstanding_o both_o his_o adultery_n and_o murder_n be_v spare_v and_o overleaped_n by_o the_o sanhedrin_n so_o solomon_n be_v not_o judge_v by_o it_o notwithstanding_o his_o idolatry_n and_o multiplication_n of_o wife_n &_o horse_n which_o be_v punishable_a and_o inhibit_v by_o law_n and_o yet_o solomon_n have_v no_o such_o privilege_n over_o his_o people_n as_o noah_n have_v over_o his_o posterity_n and_o i_o do_v very_o believe_v that_o the_o emency_n of_o david_n and_o solomon_n and_o because_o they_o be_v extraordinary_a person_n move_v the_o sanhedrin_n to_o spare_v they_o yea_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o such_o eminent_a man_n do_v not_o fall_v through_o a_o preposterous_a and_o malignant_a humour_n but_o through_o a_o extraordinary_a desertion_n of_o god_n for_o noble_a and_o high_a end_n best_o know_v to_o god_n himself_o no_o question_n this_o have_v be_v take_v to_o heart_n by_o the_o sanhedrin_n and_o this_o be_v conser_v with_o the_o eminency_n and_o singularity_n of_o the_o man_n have_v carry_v the_o sanhedrin_n by_o from_o instict_a punishment_n upon_o they_o i_o shall_v not_o stand_v to_o dispute_v whether_o they_o do_v this_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la or_o not_o but_o sure_o i_o be_o as_o they_o do_v it_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la so_o theyhave_a be_v much_o move_v thereto_o from_o pregnant_a consideration_n of_o the_o man_n personal_a endowment_n and_o for_o myself_o though_o i_o think_v a_o david_n subject_n to_o law_n yet_o will_v i_o think_v it_o a_o great_a temptation_n to_o i_o though_o as_o judge_n to_o sentence_v such_o a_o man_n with_o
according_a to_o or_o against_o law_n that_o do_v militate_v against_o the_o ground_n and_o motive_n of_o their_o call_n they_o be_v no_o otherwise_o call_v to_o govern_v according_a to_o their_o pleasure_n but_o as_o people_n expect_v their_o will_n shall_v bring_v forth_o the_o choice_a law_n whence_o precise_o and_o formal_o their_o power_n both_o according_a to_o the_o subject_n and_o object_n thereof_o be_v restrict_v and_o keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o law_n but_o we_o can_v say_v so_o of_o absolute_a monarchy_n acquire_v and_o confer_v by_o extraordinary_a heroicism_n and_o such_o like_a and_o consequent_o we_o may_v very_o just_o say_v that_o aristotle_n refer_v absolute_a monarchy_n obtain_v because_o of_o personal_a endowment_n to_o the_o three_o species_n of_o regal_a government_n and_o do_v not_o refer_v absolute_a monarchy_n because_o of_o extraordinary_a heroicism_n and_o such_o like_a to_o any_o species_n or_o kind_n of_o monarchy_n he_o speak_v of_o the_o reason_n we_o say_v be_v this_o because_o any_o kind_n of_o monarchy_n he_o speak_v of_o do_v not_o exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o law_n but_o illimited_a royal_a power_n confer_v because_o of_o extraordinary_a qualification_n precise_o and_o formal_o do_v not_o exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o law_n whereas_o be_v confer_v upon_o ground_n of_o extraordinary_a heroicism_n purchase_n and_o such_o like_a precise_o and_o formal_o the_o power_n thereof_o out-reacheth_a all_o law_n thus_o we_o judge_v aristotle_n mind_n to_o be_v clear_v concern_v all_o the_o species_n and_o sort_n of_o monarchy_n summed-up_a by_o he_o i_o confess_v salmasius_n imagine_v that_o aristotle_n by_o pambasilick_a or_o all-governing_a monarchy_n do_v mean_a arbitrary_a monarchy_n have_v power_n to_o govern_v at_o random_n either_o according_a to_o or_o against_o law_n but_o the_o gentleman_n in_o this_o be_v a_o little_a mistake_v for_o otherwise_o in_o the_o mould_v of_o the_o king_n he_o have_v not_o require_v such_o condition_n and_o limitation_n as_o he_o do_v which_o be_v these_o 1._o that_o he_o shall_v descend_v of_o such_o a_o race_n which_o in_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n shall_v exceed_v all_o other_o pol._n 3._o cap._n 1_o 2._o whence_o be_v it_o that_o both_o there_o and_o polit._n 1._o cap_n 3._o he_o say_v that_o the_o best_a according_a to_o nature_n over-ruleth_a that_o which_o be_v worse_o and_o less_o good_a 2._o that_o the_o king_n himself_o shall_v exceed_v the_o rest_n in_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n yea_o but_o for_o a_o king_n to_o govern_v according_a to_o his_o own_o heart_n lust_n even_o against_o law_n and_o reason_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n see_v illegality_n and_o injustice_n flow_v from_o a_o vicious_a and_o corrupt_a principle_n therefore_o aristotle_n in_o oppose_a monarchy_n or_o government_n lay_v upon_o one_o to_o government_n carried-on_a and_o manage_v according_a to_o law_n do_v not_o insinuate_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o the_o king_n have_v immunity_n and_o freedom_n from_o law_n but_o in_o so_o do_v he_o only_o oppose_v the_o power_n of_o government_n lay_v upon_o one_o to_o its_o power_n be_v lay_v upon_o many_o imply_v that_o as_o in_o this_o respect_n the_o governor_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o rest_n and_o can_v act_v any_o thing_n of_o law_n without_o their_o consent_n and_o assistance_n so_o in_o the_o other_o respect_v the_o governor_n in_o carry_v on_o thing_n according_a to_o law_n have_v immunity_n from_o subjection_n to_o any_o other_o beside_o and_o in_o do_v thing_n legal_o may_v perform_v they_o without_o the_o interposition_n of_o any_o other_o man_n authority_n whence_o we_o see_v that_o aristotle_n allow_v a_o absolute_a power_n in_o the_o king_n to_o act_v according_a to_o law_n but_o not_o to_o act_v either_o according_a to_o law_n or_o against_o it_o and_o therefore_o in_o so_o far_o he_o take_v these_o by_o the_o hand_n who_o deny_v monarchy_n to_o be_v according_a to_o nature_n in_o as_o far_o as_o they_o contend_v that_o to_o be_v against_o nature_n which_o be_v against_o law_n which_o make_v he_o conclude_v tyranny_n to_o be_v against_o nature_n it_o be_v against_o law_n and_o reason_n and_o consequent_o he_o do_v not_o allow_v arbitrary_a power_n in_o the_o king_n to_o do_v either_o good_a or_o bad_a according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n he_o only_o plead_v for_o power_n to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v according_a to_o nature_n justice_n and_o utility_n he_o will_v have_v he_o a_o man_n excel_v other_o in_o virtue_n and_o govern_v according_a to_o law_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polit._n 3._o cap._n 12._o moreover_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o aristotle_n express_v cap._n 11._o to_o render_v it_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a difference_n between_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d howsoover_n he_o expound_v it_o himself_o cap._n 10._o and_o define_v it_o to_o be_v a_o power_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o govern_v the_o city_n and_o all_o the_o public_a matter_n whether_o at_o home_n or_o abroad_o thus_o the_o man_n speak_v of_o a_o govern_v power_n but_o arbitrary_a power_n be_v a_o misgovern_v power_n he_o speak_v of_o a_o power_n order_v and_o do_v all_o thing_n but_o arbitrary_a power_n be_v a_o power_n of_o misorder_v and_o undo_v all_o thing_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o because_o king_n of_o old_a have_v power_n over_o all_o thing_n ergo_fw-la they_o have_v power_n to_o dispose_v on_o they_o according_a to_o their_o pleasure_n quasibero_fw-la there_o be_v not_o a_o all-commanding_a power_n according_a to_o law_n this_o consequence_n do_v not_o immediate_o follow_v from_o the_o antecedent_n it_o be_v a_o fallacy_n ab_fw-la homonymia_fw-la for_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a all-commanding_a power_n one_o according_a to_o and_o another_o above_o law_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o poor_a shift_n to_o conclude_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n from_o a_o all-commanding_a power_n the_o original_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v bear_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n only_o by_o way_n of_o analogy_n and_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o roman_a dictator_n have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o all-commanding_a power_n though_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o all-willing_a power_n well_o let_v it_o be_v so_o that_o aristotle_n say_v that_o king_n in_o ancient_a time_n have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n a_o power_n above_o law_n but_o i_o pray_v you_o what_o king_n then_o do_v he_o understand_v either_o they_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o primary_n colonies_n or_o the_o after-heroe_n and_o founder_n of_o the_o secondary_a colony_n if_o of_o the_o first_o kind_n ergo_fw-la you_o gain_v just_a nothing_o we_o have_v grant_v that_o already_o concl._n 2._o their_o power_n be_v extraordinary_a if_o of_o the_o second_o kind_n we_o may_v also_o therein_o take_v you_o by_o the_o hand_n howsoever_o with_o some_o distinction_n or_o other_o you_o have_v our_o mind_n clear_v in_o this_o ibid._n therefore_o howsoever_o you_o understand_v the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o four_o species_n i_o lose_v nothing_o if_o you_o say_v that_o aristotle_n only_o mean_v in_o it_o a_o all-commanding_a power_n according_a to_o law_n then_o do_v i_o gain_v my_o purpose_n and_o if_o you_o suppose_v his_o meaning_n to_o be_v otherwise_o you_o learn_v from_o what_o forego_v that_o i_o lose_v nothing_o thus_o the_o case_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o royal_a power_n that_o way_n have_v be_v arbitrary_a yet_o you_o can_v deny_v but_o the_o first_o second_o three_o and_o four_o or_o the_o former_a part_n thereof_o species_n of_o monarchy_n do_v not_o speak_v a_o word_n of_o royal_a power_n above_o law_n although_o aristotle_n word_n may_v bear_v this_o construction_n yet_o do_v we_o judge_v it_o be_v correspond_v to_o his_o sense_n and_o meaning_n to_o put_v this_o sense_n upon_o they_o in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o four_o species_n he_o contradistinguish_v the_o time_n of_o the_o hero_n from_o the_o ancient_a time_n which_o he_o express_v in_o the_o latter_a part_n thereof_o but_o the_o one_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o other_o if_o we_o speak_v rigorous_o and_o proper_o by_o the_o ancient_a time_n can_v be_v nothing_o understand_v but_o the_o golden_a age_n which_o after_o the_o flood_n ethnic_a writer_n know_v no_o time_n before_o the_o flood_n last_v as_o some_o say_v 250_o year_n and_o as_o other_o say_v with_o better_a warrant_n 131_o year_n all_o which_o time_n if_o we_o speak_v proper_o and_o rigorous_o there_o be_v no_o kingly_a government_n at_o all_o for_o as_o be_v show_v already_o concl._n 3._o there_o be_v no_o government_n then_o but_o natural_a and_o oeconomick_a in_o qua_fw-la nullo_n ferente_fw-la legem_fw-la natura_fw-la ipsa_fw-la vivebatur_fw-la mnes_fw-la phoen._n damasc_n lib._n 97._o bist_fw-ge
restore_v we_o near_o thereto_o without_o all_o controversy_n be_v simple_o best_a in_o make_v good_a the_o assumption_n we_o lay-down_a these_o two_o conclusion_n conclus_fw-la 1._o no_o man_n by_o nature_n in_o a_o formal_a and_o antecedent_n way_n be_v bear_v subject_n to_o government_n first_o if_o nature_n tie_v man_n formal_o and_o in_o a_o antecedent_n way_n to_o politic_a subjection_n we_o demand_v whether_o or_o not_o in_o such_o respect_n it_o lay_v bond_n of_o subjection_n upon_o all_o man_n if_o it_o do_v than_o king_n no_o les●e_n than_o subject_n be_v tie_v by_o nature_n to_o jurisdiction_n 1._o because_o that_o which_o agree_v to_o a_o thing_n formal_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v also_o competent_a to_o it_o universal_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2._o if_o king_n be_v not_o also_o subject_v to_o authority_n by_o nature_n it_o will_v inevitable_o follow_v all_o man_n and_o not_o all_o man_n be_v subject_v to_o it_o which_o be_v implicatory_a if_o not_o than_o it_o follow_v that_o some_o man_n by_o nature_n formal_o be_v bear_v subject_a to_o authority_n and_o some_o not_o both_o which_o be_v repugnant_a for_o if_o nature_n as_o nature_n subject_v man_n to_o authority_n it_o give_v exemption_n to_o none_o more_o than_o to_o another_o otherwise_o you_o shall_v either_o admit_v a_o simple_a contradiction_n or_o else_o you_o shall_v deny_v all_o man_n to_o be_v natural_a therefore_o of_o neccssity_n the_o royallist_n must_v either_o admit_v all_o man_n according_a to_o nature_n to_o be_v bear_v free_a or_o else_o both_o king_n and_o people_n by_o nature_n to_o be_v bear_v subject_n to_o government_n he_o must_v either_o admit_v the_o one_o or_o deny_v the_o other_o also_o which_o he_o proud_o affirm_v see_v what_o philosophy_n this_o be_v man_n by_o nature_n be_v formal_o bear_v subject_n to_o government_n so_o will_v the_o royalist_n have_v it_o this_o will_v be_v the_o conclusion_n ergo_fw-la man_n by_o nature_n be_v not_o formal_o bear_v subject_n to_o government_n a_o plain_a contradiction_n indeed_o the_o reason_n be_v if_o nature_n subject_a man_n formal_o to_o government_n than_o it_o subject_v all_o man_n thereto_o and_o if_o all_o man_n i_o demand_v whether_o or_o not_o do_v nature_n subject_a one_o to_o another_o if_o it_o do_v ergo_fw-la either_o committitur_fw-la circulus_fw-la or_o else_o one_o by_o nature_n be_v not_o subject_v to_o another_o otherwise_o all_o according_a to_o nature_n be_v not_o subject_v thereto_o as_o be_v show_v to_o be_v if_o not_o ergo_fw-la none_n by_o nature_n be_v bear_v subject_n for_o so_o by_o nature_n there_o be_v none_o to_o who_o they_o be_v subject_v non._n entus_fw-la nulla_fw-la sunt_fw-la accidentia_fw-la therefore_o it_o inevitable_o follow_v either_o all_o to_o be_v bear_v free_a or_o else_o all_o to_o be_v bear_v subject_v to_o government_n and_o not_o to_o be_v bear_v subject_v thereto_o second_o if_o nature_n lay_v formal_a bond_n of_o subjection_n upon_o man_n to_o politic_a authority_n we_o judge_v it_o very_o strange_a how_o there_o have_v be_v and_o may_v be_v many_o family_n and_o society_n of_o man_n void_a and_o free_a of_o such_o subjection_n we_o can_v scarce_o think_v that_o the_o interveen_n of_o any_o accidental_a cause_n can_v obstruct_v the_o current_n of_o such_o a_o formal_a stream_n of_o nature_n from_o issue_v and_o stream_v forth_o its_o formal_a effect_n we_o can_v hardly_o digest_v it_o how_o nature_n formal_o bend_v its_o strength_n to_o produce_v politic_a subjection_n do_v not_o also_o erect_v government_n among_o beast_n and_o subject_a one_o of_o they_o to_o another_o see_v we_o not_o by_o experience_n how_o natural_a predominant_n do_v always_o produce_v effect_n suitable_a to_o their_o temper_n why_o may_v we_o not_o then_o with_o as_o good_a reason_n allege_v that_o nature_n produce_v government_n and_o subjection_n to_o policy_n will_v have_v also_o through_o its_o natural_a source_n draw_v all_o natural_a creature_n to_o the_o erect_n of_o government_n and_o policy_n among_o they_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v i_o pray_v you_o there_o be_v not_o king-lion_n king-eagle_n king-elephant_n etc._n etc._n three_o if_o nature_n formal_o tie_v some_o man_n to_o subjection_n and_o formal_o derive_v power_n of_o govern_v and_o reign_v to_o other_o then_o the_o constitution_n of_o judge_n and_o governor_n will_v be_v a_o formal_a and_o natural_a act_n physical_o and_o formal_o flow_v from_o nature_n principle_n not_o contingent_o but_o necessary_o which_o take_v away_o the_o freedom_n of_o god_n deut._n 17.1_o sam._n 12._o ps_n 75._o and_o dan._n 4._o in_o setting-up_a governor_n and_o ruler_n according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n exclude_v all_o formal_a and_o physical_a necessity_n from_o nature_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o also_o it_o sollow_v that_o both_o ruler_n and_o rule_v be_v eternal_a and_o unchangeable_a which_o be_v repugnant_a both_o to_o experience_n and_o reason_n the_o gymnosophist_n and_o indian_a philosoph_n do_v enact_v it_o by_o law_n that_o all_o by_o nature_n be_v freeborn_a and_o none_o be_v servant_n but_o to_o be_v of_o equal_a authority_n and_o alike_o dignity_n diod._n ant._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 10._o dionysius_n halicarnassius_n say_v in_o all_o man_n the_o desire_n of_o liberty_n be_v innate_a lib._n 5._o &_o 6._o julius_n caesar_n aver_v all_o man_n study_v to_o liberty_n lib._n 2._o &_o 3._o the_o bell_n gal._n and_o gregory_n affirm_v all_o man_n by_o nature_n to_o be_v free_a who_o nation_n have_v subject_v to_o bondage_n 12._o quaest_n 2._o the_o law_n speak_v much_o for_o we_o in_o this_o and_o in_o positive_a term_n say_v what_o we_o affirm_v l._n manumiss_o f._n the_o just_a &_o jur_n lib._n 1._o digest_v do_fw-mi 1._o lib._n 1._o inst_z do_fw-mi 5._o ulpian_n &_o justian_n distinguish_v between_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n the_o one_o be_v particular_a only_o relate_v to_o man_n the_o other_o be_v general_a relative_a both_o to_o man_n and_o beast_n ulp._n lib._n 1._o sect_n ult_n just_a dig_v lib._n 1._o tit_n 1._o inst_z lib._n 1._o tit_n 2._o but_o i_o pray_v you_o wherein_o can_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v common_a both_o to_o man_n and_o beast_n if_o you_o affirm_v nature_n to_o have_v lay_v strait_a bond_n of_o subjection_n upon_o one_o to_o another_o we_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o lion_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o king-lion_n boar_n to_o king-boar_n eagle_n to_o king-eagle_n and_o so_o you_o annul_v this_o community_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o man_n and_o beast_n if_o you_o understand_v subjective_a authority_n formal_o to_o flow_v from_o nature_n they_o do_v as_o yet_o more_o clear_o difference_n these_o law_n call_v the_o one_o slavery_n and_o the_o other_o liberty_n ulp._n lib._n man_n d._n just_o dig_v lib._n 1._o hence_o ulpian_n inst_z lib._n 1._o and_o justinian_n dig._n lib._n 1._o say_v that_o all_o by_o nature_n be_v freeborn_a manumission_n to_o nature_n be_v unknown_a it_o be_v the_o consequent_a of_o servitude_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n see_v also_o just_a inst_z lib._n 1._o tit_n 5._o whence_o be_v it_o out_o of_o florentine_a he_o define_v liberty_n from_o nature_n and_o servitude_n from_o the_o custom_n of_o nation_n dig._n lib._n 1._o tit_n 5._o where_o liberty_n be_v express_o oppose_v to_o government_n and_o authority_n the_o one_o be_v call_v humane_a constitution_n and_o the_o other_o nature_n birth_n but_o the_o lawyer_n prate_n will_v make_v we_o believe_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n ulpian_n and_o justinian_n do_v understand_v a_o humane_a universal_a law_n and_o sanction_n and_o by_o servitude_n praedure_v and_o tyrannous_a form_n of_o government_n and_o so_o faith_n he_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n must_v not_o always_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o livius_n say_v neither_o must_v we_o think_v faith_n he_o that_o all_o civil_a constitution_n be_v contrary_a to_o nature_n but_o such_o as_o draw_v the_o subject_v into_o slavery_n the_o lawyer_n baldwin_n seem_v to_o take_v he_o by_o the_o hand_n whileas_o he_o call_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n the_o particular_a law_n of_o nature_n but_o the_o man_n come_v in_o justit_fw-la inst_z lib._n 1._o &_o 2._o seem_v neither_o to_o be_v much_o for_o it_o nor_o much_o against_o it_o nay_o but_o mr._n prate_n wre_v ulpian_n and_o justinian_n their_o meaning_n for_o if_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v take_v by_o they_o for_o any_o humane_a law_n then_o shall_v humane_a law_n be_v common_a both_o to_o man_n and_o beast_n do_v not_o they_o say_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v common_a to_o both_o therefore_o you_o shall_v either_o conclude_v beast_n to_o be_v man_n and_o affect_v with_o humane_a faculty_n or_o else_o you_o shall_v restrict_n your_o universal_a within_o the_o bound_n of_o a_o particular_a but_o if_o you_o shall_v say_v
law-principle_n in_o point_n of_o suit_n may_v be_v reduce_v as_o be_v know_v to_o all_o skilful_a lawyer_n posit_n 2._o entail_n be_v a_o corrupt_a title_n of_o claim_n for_o it_o have_v no_o ground_n either_o in_o nature_n or_o in_o reason_n but_o only_o in_o the_o circuit_n of_o a_o prodigal_a humour_n for_o perpetuate_a a_o name_n which_o be_v but_o grass_n and_o the_o glory_n thereof_o as_o the_o flower_n that_o fade_v thus_o the_o perpetuate_n of_o the_o line_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n by_o vouchsafe_v the_o whole_a substance_n on_o he_o be_v no_o less_o unjust_a than_o prodigal_a posit_n 3._o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la upon_o the_o account_n of_o divine_a right_n all_o plea_n ought_v to_o be_v compose_v according_a to_o conscience_n and_o reason_n without_o all_o respect_n to_o any_o platform_n of_o humane_a law_n so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o primitive_a institution_n of_o the_o jewish_a commonwealth_n 1_o special_a care_n be_v have_v to_o establish_v such_o judge_n in_o it_o as_o be_v man_n of_o conscience_n and_o religion_n exod._n 18.22_o 25._o deut._n 1.13_o 15._o who_o be_v to_o judge_v the_o people_n as_o do_v moses_n make_v they_o know_v the_o statute_n of_o god_n and_o his_o law_n in_o judge_a plea_n between_o one_o and_o another_o ex._n 18.16_o 2_o because_o as_o they_o be_v to_o judge_v no_o other_o judgement_n but_o what_o be_v god_n deut._n 1.17_o so_o they_o be_v to_o judge_v only_o for_o the_o lord_n 2_o chron._n 19.6_o posit_n 4._o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n be_v great_a injustice_n although_o the_o process_n be_v secundum_fw-la allegata_fw-la &_o probata_fw-la for_o nimium_fw-la jus_o nimia_fw-la injuria_fw-la i_o may_v instance_n a_o hundred_o case_n in_o which_o the_o peremptoriness_n of_o the_o law_n be_v either_o too_o intense_a or_o too_o remiss_a posit_n 5._o though_o the_o law_n be_v never_o so_o just_a in_o itself_o it_o can_v never_o be_v just_o execute_v a_o platform_n be_v observe_v man_n not_o be_v leave_v to_o their_o own_o freedom_n in_o judge_v because_o a_o platform_n can_v never_o be_v plead_v without_o interpreter_n who_o i_o pray_v shall_v interpret_v not_o the_o judge_n for_o they_o can_v both_o judge_v and_o plead_v hoc_fw-la opus_fw-la hic_fw-la labour_n est_fw-la not_o the_o ignorant_a pursuer_n and_o defender_n for_o ignoti_fw-la nulla_fw-la cupido_fw-la far_o less_o intellectio_fw-la therefore_o it_o only_o remain_v that_o skilful_a lawyer_n be_v employ_v and_o then_o be_v sure_a of_o heavy_a burden_n which_o they_o themselves_o will_v not_o touch_v with_o one_o of_o their_o finger_n and_o thus_o a_o platform_n abrogation_n be_v the_o law_n be_v reformation_n otherwise_o it_o be_v but_o verberatio_fw-la aëris_fw-la posit_n 6._o to_o day_n the_o only_o best_a way_n of_o ease_v the_o people_n of_o their_o burden_n in_o point_n of_o suit_n be_v to_o remit_v all_o plea_n to_o the_o arbitration_n of_o neighbour_n the_o truth_n of_o this_o do_v appear_v thus_o all_o determination_n of_o plea_n of_o necessity_n be_v either_o upon_o a_o judicial_a or_o as_o i_o may_v so_o say_v arbitral_a account_n if_o upon_o a_o judicial_a account_n then_o either_o according_a to_o the_o dictate_v of_o conscience_n and_o pure_a reason_n or_o the_o principle_n of_o a_o platform_n the_o former_a can_v be_v to_o day_n oh_o how_o selfish_a be_v the_o best_a of_o man_n at_o this_o time_n though_o there_o be_v both_o godly_a and_o able_a man_n to_o day_n yet_o can_v all_o place_n of_o trust_n be_v fill_v with_o such_o as_o answer_v the_o scripture_n qualification_n of_o ruler_n not_o till_o the_o time_n our_o officer_n be_v peace_n and_o exactor_n righteousness_n the_o judge_n be_v restore_v as_o at_o the_o first_o and_o counselor_n as_o at_o the_o beginning_n and_o as_o the_o former_a be_v impossible_a so_o the_o other_o be_v hurtful_a for_o as_o judge_n qualify_v as_o say_v be_v be_v rare_a and_o many_o of_o they_o to_o fill_v all_o place_n of_o trust_n can_v be_v find_v so_o a_o platform_n be_v establish_v swarm_n of_o lawyer_n the_o main_a face-grinder_n do_v abound_v it_o therefore_o remain_v that_o plea_n be_v determine_v by_o way_n of_o arbitration_n among_o friend_n and_o then_o be_v sure_a not_o one_o of_o a_o hundred_o otherways_o of_o little_a expense_n great_a moderation_n and_o great_a dispatch_n because_o of_o the_o untowardness_n of_o people_n i_o must_v needs_o add_v some_o caution_n caut._n 1._o the_o pursuer_fw-mi refuse_v without_o all_o reason_n friendly_a to_o compound_v by_o way_n of_o arbitration_n it_o will_v do_v well_o if_o by_o a_o act_n be_v forfeit_v toties_fw-la quoties_fw-la so_o much_o of_o his_o suit_n as_o may_v daunt_v he_o viz._n either_o one_o half_a or_o a_o three_o part_n thereof_o as_o may_v be_v judge_v convenient_a caut._n 2._o the_o defender_n upon_o no_o good_a ground_n refuse_v to_o compound_v by_o way_n of_o friendly_a arbitration_n it_o will_v do_v well_o if_o a_o act_n bound_v he_o toties_fw-la quoties_fw-la to_o forfeit_v a_o half_a or_o a_o three_o part_n more_o and_o above_o what_o be_v sue_v of_o he_o caut._n 3._o it_o will_v do_v well_o if_o some_o of_o the_o godly_a and_o able_a man_n be_v appoint_v and_o authorize_v to_o that_o end_n to_o attend_v a_o ●_o plea_n which_o either_o can_v or_o stubborn_a person_n refuse_v to_o be_v compose_v by_o way_n of_o arbitration_n all_o due_a execution_n pass_v upon_o their_o determination_n whether_o as_o to_o the_o decide_n of_o the_o plea_n or_o fine_v of_o the_o stubborn_a and_o refractory_a person_n all_o which_o as_o i_o conceive_v do_v stand_v with_o reason_n for_o as_o the_o end_n of_o war_n be_v peace_n so_o the_o end_n of_o law_n be_v arbitration_n be_v all_o man_n beat_v with_o the_o law_n abroad_o be_v sure_a they_o will_v friendly_o agree_v at_o home_n and_o many_o be_v force_v to_o do_v so_o when_o they_o have_v spend_v their_o time_n wit_n and_o estate_n upon_o it_o so_o old_a client_n can_v though_o wanton_n be_v ignorant_a thereof_o i_o shall_v not_o multiply_v word_n on_o this_o subject_n at_o present_a but_o willing_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o what_o be_v speak_v already_o though_o i_o may_v enlarge_v myself_o thereon_o to_o which_o i_o shall_v be_v most_o ready_a whensoever_o call_v thereto_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o abridgement_n of_o my_o thought_n in_o the_o matter_n and_o hope_v the_o poor_a man_n counsel_n may_v deliver_v the_o city_n suppose_v these_o word_n to_o be_v speak_v in_o season_n the_o exigent_n of_o time_n call_v for_o the_o like_a i_o have_v no_o more_o to_o add_v at_o present_a but_o that_o i_o be_o your_o honour_n obedient_a and_o humble_a servant_n pet._n english_a to_o the_o reader_n though_o my_o break_a speech_n can_v add_v nothing_o to_o the_o worth_n of_o this_o treatise_n yet_o i_o judge_v it_o my_o duty_n to_o utter_v some_o few_o word_n concern_v it_o i_o know_v truth_n in_o all_o age_n have_v have_v many_o enemy_n some_o man_n ask_v what_o it_o be_v and_o some_o contradict_v and_o appose_v and_o sure_o that_o truth_n which_o cross_v most_o the_o vanity_n glory_n and_o pride_n of_o this_o world_n be_v most_o oppose_v by_o the_o man_n of_o this_o world_n in_o who_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o a●_n work_v yea_o and_o any_o truth_n which_o in_o former_a age_n have_v not_o appear_v unto_o the_o son_n of_o light_n but_o have_v be_v under_o a_o cloud_n the_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n in_o who_o sight_n saint_n see_v light_a be_v please_v not_o to_o make_v the_o cloud_n flee_v away_o be_v see_v and_o scarce_o clear_o see_v but_o by_o few_o who_o be_v of_o the_o day_n and_o not_o of_o the_o night_n hence_o be_v it_o that_o many_o who_o be_v light_a even_o oppose_v such_o a_o truth_n no_o wonder_n then_o though_o the_o truth_n speak_v of_o here_o be_v so_o much_o oppose_v see_v it_o not_o only_o cross_v the_o vanity_n of_o a_o vainglorious_a age_n but_o also_o have_v be_v so_o long_a overclouded_n howsoever_o it_o be_v very_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v doubte_v thou_o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o thou_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o present_a government_n the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n be_v in_o thy_o apprehension_n absolute_a without_o the_o bound_n of_o law_n or_o the_o kingly_a government_n be_v the_o choice_a and_o best_a and_o so_o not_o be_v alter_v far_a better_a than_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o resist_v the_o king_n and_o decline_v his_o authority_n thou_o shall_v find_v these_o thing_n full_o and_o large_o clear_v from_o argument_n of_o all_o sort_n to_o the_o law_n and_o to_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n that_o complete_a rule_n they_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o balance_n of_o reason_n they_o be_v weigh_v but_o if_o that_o shall_v not_o suffice_v thou_o who_o eye_v much_o the_o example_n
of_o politic_a government_n and_o say_n of_o man_n these_o argument_n also_o be_v to_o be_v find_v here_o you_o shall_v find_v that_o even_o certain_a of_o your_o poet_n king_n lawmaker_n historian_n orator_n philosopher_n have_v say_v so_o as_o say_v this_o treatise_n and_o that_o this_o government_n be_v neither_o new-found_a out_o nor_o usurp_v nor_o bad_a and_o dangerous_a but_o by_o example_n of_o the_o first_o and_o best_a the_o old_a sweet_a and_o most_o to_o be_v desire_v and_o by_o lawful_a practice_n of_o old_a far_o from_o usurpation_n but_o if_o thou_o imagine_v that_o thou_o be_v engage_v by_o the_o league_n and_o covenant_n to_o stand_v for_o monarchy_n and_o so_o can_v not_o take_v a_o contrary_a engagement_n that_o case_n also_o be_v answer_v and_o clear_v here_o i_o counsel_v thou_o who_o doubte_v to_o search_v whether_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v lay_v down_o in_o the_o treatise_n as_o truth_n be_v so_o or_o not_o that_o be_v nobility_n indeed_o o_o if_o the_o son_n of_o man_n can_v learn_v to_o be_v berean-like_a more_o noble_a than_o those_o of_o thessalonica_n shut_v not_o thy_o eye_n stop_v not_o thy_o ear_n at_o the_o see_v and_o hear_v of_o thing_n of_o such_o use_n and_o concernment_n but_o possible_o courteous_a reader_n thou_o be_v full_o persuade_v in_o thy_o mind_n of_o the_o truth_n spoken-of_a in_o this_o book_n and_o therefore_o apprehend_v it_o to_o be_v useless_a or_o bear_v out_o of_o due_a time_n well_o but_o be_v tho●_n so_o full_a of_o knowledge_n and_o so_o clear_a in_o the_o thing_n that_o thou_o can_v not_o receive_v any_o more_o be_v not_o deceive_v it_o may_v be_v thou_o shall_v receive_v great_a information_n therein_o if_o it_o please_v thou_o diligent_o to_o weigh_v and_o consider_v d●st_v thou_o engage_v thy_o life_n estate_n name_n or_o pain_n one_o way_n or_o other_o in_o defence_n of_o that_o truth_n which_o here_o by_o argument_n be_v defend_v thou_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o inform_v thyself_o well_o and_o to_o strengthen_v thyself_o with_o good_a and_o sound_a ground_n that_o with_o the_o better_a and_o clean_a conscience_n or_o great_a courage_n thou_o may_v go_v on_o thy_o way_n moreover_o if_o the_o book_n have_v come_v forth_o when_o first_o it_o be_v write_v thou_o can_v not_o but_o have_v say_v it_o have_v be_v bear_v in_o the_o due_a time_n but_o hitherto_o it_o have_v be_v hinder_v yet_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v bear_v in_o a_o due_a time_n if_o we_o look_v upon_o the_o great_a part_n of_o man_n and_o if_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n chief_o of_o such_o as_o know_v not_o this_o truth_n be_v so_o frame_v as_o in_o moderation_n impartiality_n and_o simplicity_n to_o read_v the_o treatise_n they_o shall_v rejoice_v at_o the_o birth_n thereof_o and_o say_v it_o be_v very_o seasonable_a yea_o and_o find_v more_o perhaps_o in_o it_o then_o in_o ether_n of_o that_o same_o nature_n they_o will_v see_v the_o adversary_n of_o these_o truth_n discomfit_v and_o overthrow_v by_o their_o own_o weapon_n in_o which_o they_o so_o much_o glory_n even_o by_o reason_n the_o testimony_n of_o man_n and_o that_o of_o all_o station_n and_o condition_n and_o example_n of_o the_o most_o refine_a policy_n and_o government_n and_o what_o obscurity_n or_o obstrusness_n be_v in_o the_o book_n it_o be_v because_o of_o such_o boaster_n who_o mouth_n the_o author_n judge_v expedient_a to_o stop_v with_o argument_n of_o that_o kind_n and_o so_o to_o beat_v they_o from_o that_o place_n in_o which_o they_o think_v their_o strength_n do_v lie_v i_o have_v no_o more_o to_o add_v but_o do_v again_o wish_v that_o without_o prejudice_n malice_n envy_n hatred_n selfishness_n in_o moderation_n and_o sobriety_n thou_o will_v peruse_v the_o treatise_n and_o i_o dare_v say_v thou_o shall_v receive_v more_o good_a thereby_o then_o possible_o thou_o in_o the_o least_o expect_v and_o for_o thy_o ease_n i_o have_v write_v the_o head_n of_o it_o as_o so_o many_o assertion_n or_o conclusion_n i_o leave_v thou_o and_o it_o to_o the_o disposal_n of_o he_o who_o rule_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o army_n of_o heaven_n and_o among_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n who_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n be_v everlasting_a in_o who_o hand_n the_o heart_n of_o the_o most_o mighty_a be_v as_o the_o river_n of_o water_n and_o he_o turn_v they_o whithersoever_o he_o will_n and_o do_v remain_v thy_o ingenuous_a wellwisher_n david_n pierson_n anagram_n monarchy_n and_o democracie_n describe_v under_o the_o name_n of_o μοναρχικοσ_n &_o δημοκρατικοσ_n μοναρχικος_n μονοσ_n alone_o αρχικοσ_n desirous_a of_o reign_v ὀνοσ_n a_o ass_n and_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o a_o asse-mill_n αρχαιοσ_n ancient_a δημοκρατικος_n δημοσ_n people_n κρατιστοσ_n most_o strong_a ἀριστοσ_n best_a δικη_n right_a κριμα_n or_o κρισισ_n judgement_n μον_fw-gr he_o milstone_n like_o weighs-down_a and_o grind_v the_o state_n the_o people_n poor_a asslike_o enslave_v and_o he_o reign_v alone_o and_o have_v a_o ancient_a date_n δημ_n people_z do_v rule_v elect_v who_o command_n most_o strong_a and_o best_o he_o be_v and_o from_o clear_a debate_n make_v right_o appear_v and_o cause_v judgement_n stand_v and_o if_o αριστοσ_n best_o do_v signify_v this_o be_v i_o think_v pure_a aristocracy_n the_o content_n of_o the_o whole_a book_n sect_n i._o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n as_o it_o command_v just_a and_o lawful_a thing_n be_v absolute_a and_o in_o such_o a_o notion_n can_v belaw_v full_o contraveen_v pag._n 2_o the_o king_n have_v not_o a_o power_n above_o law_n and_o a_o prerogative_n royal_a to_o dispose_v upon_o thing_n according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n whether_o with_o or_o against_o law_n and_o reason_n p._n 6_o subsect_n 1._o the_o jewish_a sanhedrin_n have_v power_n over_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n p._n 11_o because_o of_o extraordinary_a heroicism_n and_o gallantry_n of_o old_a some_o be_v of_o a_o simple_o vast_a and_o absolute_a power_n and_o in_o nothing_o subject_a to_o law_n 29_o the_o first_o erecter_n of_o kingdom_n and_o planter_n of_o colony_n be_v of_o a_o absolute_a power_n altogether_o unsubject_n to_o law_n 34_o personal_a endowment_n and_o extraordinary_a gift_n have_v drawn-on_a people_n to_o devolve_v a_o absolute_a and_o full_a power_n without_o all_o reservation_n upon_o some_o man_n 40_o conquer_a king_n in_o old_a be_v of_o a_o absolute_a power_n 47_o usurp_a and_o tyrannous_a king_n in_o old_a have_v a_o absolute_a power_n 47_o except_o for_o some_o of_o these_o cause_n there_o be_v never_o any_o king_n so_o absolute_a but_o his_o power_n one_o way_n or_o other_o according_a to_o law_n be_v restrict_v ibid._n subsect_v 2._o the_o wicked_a king_n of_o the_o jew_n have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n both_o over_o religion_n and_o the_o people_n of_o god._n 120_o the_o tyrannous_a and_o usurp_a king_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o all_o probability_n have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o the_o republic_n ibid._n the_o good_a king_n of_o the_o jew_n because_o of_o personal_a endowment_n have_v exemption_n and_o immunity_n from_o law_n 121_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la have_v no_o arbitrary_a and_o uncircumscribed_a power_n 125_o sect_n ii_o royal_a power_n ectypical_o be_v the_o choice_a of_o government_n 135_o monarchy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o best_a government_n 136_o monarchy_n demotical_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o disposition_n of_o people_n be_v the_o choice_a government_n ibid._n kingly_a government_n consecutive_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o fruit_n and_o consequence_n may_v be_v hic_fw-mi &_o nunc_fw-la the_o best_a of_o all_o government_n 138_o regulate_v and_o mix_v monarchy_n per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o in_o itself_o be_v the_o sweet_a government_n 140_o monarchy_n consecutive_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n it_o may_v and_o do_v produce_v simple_o &_o absolute_o be_v of_o all_o government_n most_o dangerous_a and_o least_o to_o be_v desire_v 41_o sect_n iii_o democracy_n aright_o constitute_v simple_o &_o absolute_o be_v the_o sweet_a government_n and_o most_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n 152_o moses_n before_o the_o counsel_n of_o jethro_n have_v a_o kingly_a power_n 155_o after_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o jethro_n counsel_n and_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o seventy_o elder_n neither_o moses_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o judge_n have_v a_o kingly_a power_n 157_o no_o man_n by_o nature_n in_o a_o formal_a and_o antecedent_n way_n be_v bear_v subject_n to_o government_n 165_o nature_n per_fw-la accidens_fw-la and_o in_o a_o secondary_a way_n intend_v government_n 169_o sect_n iv_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o resist_v the_o king_n as_o king_n nor_o the_o kingly_a power_n as_o the_o kingly_a power_n 171_o it_o be_v lawful_a and_o commendable_a to_o resist_v the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o abuse_n of_o his_o power_n ibid._n kingly_a government_n may_v very_o
lawful_o be_v decline_v that_o one_o better_a may_v be_v set-up_a 180_o sect_n v._o we_o be_v tie_v by_o league_n and_o covenant_n to_o maintain_v and_o espouse_v christ_n interest_n absolute_o notwithstanding_o any_o thing_n may_v ensue_v thereupon_o ibid._n by_o no_o oath_n or_o covenant_n can_v we_o be_v absolute_o tie_v to_o espouse_v the_o king_n interest_n and_o preserve_v monarchy_n involable_o ibid._n a_o survey_n of_o policy_n or_o a_o free_a vandication_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n proem_n courteous_a reader_n i_o beseech_v thou_o judge_v of_o i_o impartial_o do_v not_o imagine_v i_o speak_v my_o mind_n more_o free_o than_o be_v pertinent_a let_v i_o tell_v thou_o my_o freedom_n be_v upon_o a_o good_a account_n i_o may_v hold_v my_o face_n towards_o heaven_n and_o say_v what_o i_o speak_v it_o be_v from_o the_o simplicity_n of_o my_o spirit_n my_o record_n be_v from_o on_o high_a i_o do_v not_o speak_v from_o a_o biased_n principle_n and_o if_o i_o do_v so_o shall_v not_o my_o lord_n try_v it_o out_o why_o i_o pray_v thou_o will_v thou_o stumble_v at_o my_o freedom_n in_o express_v my_o mind_n against_o kingly_a government_n in_o behalf_n of_o that_o which_o be_v popular_a very_o i_o desire_v thou_o not_o to_o cleave_v to_o my_o judgement_n implicit_o yet_o will_v i_o have_v thou_o due_o examine_v without_o prejudice_n what_o i_o speak_v and_o embrace_v that_o which_o be_v good_a will_v thou_o learn_v so_o much_o of_o that_o which_o the_o world_n call_v scepticism_n as_o to_o suspend_v thy_o judgement_n a_o little_a and_o not_o sentence_n against_o i_o at_o the_o first_o be_v not_o wed_v to_o thy_o own_o opinion_n but_o try_v all_o thing_n and_o hold_v that_o which_o be_v good_a do_v thou_o kind_o embrace_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o god_n in_o this_o book_n i_o do_v ingenuous_o profess_v i_o shall_v forthwith_o be_v of_o thy_o judgement_n if_o thou_o show_v i_o better_a ground_n enforce_v the_o contrary_a of_o what_o i_o maintain_v well_o the_o main_a subject_n in_o hand_n resolve_v upon_o this_o question_n whether_o or_o not_o be_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n a_o usurp_a power_n these_o question_n be_v put_v aside_o that_o follow_v it_o be_v easy_o answer_v 1._o whether_o or_o not_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n absolute_a 2._o whether_o or_o not_o be_v royal_a government_n the_o choice_a of_o government_n 3._o whether_o or_o not_o be_v a_o commonwealth_n the_o best_a of_o government_n 4._o whether_o or_o not_o be_v it_o lawful_a to_o resist_v the_o royal_a person_n and_o decline_v the_o royal_a authority_n 5._o whether_o or_o not_o do_v the_o covenant_n tie_v we_o to_o preserve_v monarchy_n inviolable_o of_o these_o as_o follow_v sect_n i._o whether_o or_o not_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n absolute_a the_o court-parasit_n and_o nation_n of_o royalist_n do_v plead_v much_o for_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o illimited_a power_n to_o the_o royal_a person_n but_o in_o this_o matter_n we_o do_v free_o offer_v our_o judgement_n assert_v i._o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n as_o it_o command_v just_a and_o lawful_a thing_n be_v absolute_a and_o in_o such_o a_o notion_n can_v be_v lawful_o contraveen_v it_o be_v make_v good_a first_o from_o that_o which_o solomon_n say_v for_o he_o do_v whatsoever_o please_v he_o where_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n be_v there_o be_v power_n and_o who_o may_v say_v unto_o he_o what_o do_v thou_o eccl._n 8._o these_o word_n by_o writer_n be_v diverse_o expound_v 1._o some_o expound_v they_o concern_v the_o absolutenes_n of_o the_o king_n power_n whether_o in_o thing_n lawful_a or_o unlawful_a good_a or_o bad_a and_o in_o this_o we_o find_v none_o more_o willing_a than_o salmasius_n the_o humanist_n defence_n reg._n cap._n 2._o 2._o other_o again_o who_o be_v no_o friend_n to_o absolute_a and_o unlimited_a monarchy_n do_v interpret_v the_o word_n not_o the_o jure_fw-la but_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la regis_fw-la i.e._n they_o opinionat_a that_o solomon_n do_v not_o speak_v here_o of_o the_o power_n of_o king_n which_o according_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n do_v belong_v to_o they_o but_o concern_v the_o absolute_a way_n of_o govern_v which_o one_o way_n or_o other_o be_v confer_v upon_o king_n whether_o by_o usurpation_n or_o tyranny_n or_o by_o a_o voluntary_a and_o free_a subjection_n of_o the_o people_n to_o a_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o the_o kingly_a person_n yet_o 3_o i_o do_v choose_v a_o way_n distinct_a from_o either_o of_o these_o and_o i_o expound_v the_o word_n concern_v a_o absolute_a power_n in_o the_o king_n in_o thing_n lawful_a and_o honest_a this_o i_o make_v good_a from_o the_o context_n 1._o the_o preacher_n say_v i_o counsel_n thou_o to_o keep_v the_o king_n commandment_n and_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o god._n now_o what_o power_n the_o holy_a ghost_n here_o give_v to_o king_n be_v such_o a_o power_n who_o ordinance_n he_o exhort_v to_o obey_v and_o that_o under_o a_o obligation_n be_v tie_v to_o obey_v it_o by_o a_o lawful_a oath_n the_o oath_n of_o god._n but_o we_o can_v obey_v the_o unjust_a act_n and_o ordinance_n of_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o illimited_a power_n unless_o you_o will_v say_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o we_o to_o sin_n against_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o do_v the_o will_n of_o man_n rather_o than_o the_o will_n of_o god_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v act._n 4._o and_o 5._o yea_o as_o afterward_o be_v show_v arbitrary_a monarchy_n invest_v with_o a_o boundless_a power_n to_o do_v both_o good_a &_o evil_a be_v sinful_a and_o unlawful_a and_o therefore_o we_o can_v tie_v ourselves_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n to_o maintain_v it_o sure_o we_o be_v we_o can_v not_o lawful_o swear_v to_o maintain_v and_o obey_v a_o sinful_a and_o unlawful_a power_n unless_o you_o may_v also_o say_v that_o we_o may_v lawful_o engage_v ourselves_o by_o oath_n and_o covenant_n to_o maintain_v and_o obey_v the_o ordinance_n of_o satan_n 2._o he_o speak_v of_o such_o a_o power_n which_o be_v not_o for_o maintain_v vice_n and_o allow_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a but_o for_o correct_v and_o punish_v of_o evill-doer_n be_v not_o hasty_a to_o go_v out_o of_o his_o sight_n to_o do_v knave_n who_o hate_v the_o light_n stand_v not_o in_o a_o evil_a thing_n why_o for_o he_o do_v whatsoever_o please_v he_o etc._n etc._n will_v the_o holy_a ghost_n say_v you_o must_v not_o dare_v to_o do_v evil_a and_o with_o draw_v yourselves_o preposterous_o from_o the_o king_n presence_n for_o he_o have_v a_o power_n confer_v on_o he_o that_o can_v be_v contraveen_v in_o execute_v justice_n on_o malefactor_n and_o therefore_o if_o you_o transgress_v be_v sure_o the_o king_n will_v punish_v you_o so_o then_o this_o manifest_o hold_v out_o to_o we_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n speak_v in_o this_o place_n of_o such_o a_o power_n in_o king_n which_o exercise_v good_a and_o perform_v that_o which_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v incumbent_a to_o the_o kingly_a power_n to_o do_v but_o sure_o i_o be_o illimited_a monarchy_n who_o power_n be_v also_o to_o do_v evil_a can_v spare_v the_o malefactor_n and_o punish_v the_o righteous_a the_o holy_a ghost_n speak_v of_o a_o kingly_a power_n that_o produce_v contrary_a effect_n 3._o the_o holy_a ghost_n subjoin_v who_o keep_v the_o commandment_n shall_v feel_v no_o evil_a thing_n then_o this_o must_v be_v a_o just_a and_o lawful_a commandment_n otherwise_o obedience_n to_o it_o will_v bring_v forth_o death_n rom._n 6._o but_o sure_o we_o be_v this_o can_v be_v speak_v concern_v a_o boundless_a and_o arbitrary_a regal_a power_n for_o as_o solomon_n here_o speak_v of_o the_o regal_a power_n so_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o effect_n thereof_o and_o of_o our_o obedience_n thereto_o and_o as_o we_o find_v he_o speak_v only_o of_o good_a effect_n so_o he_o only_o speak_v of_o a_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n thereto_o which_o according_a to_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n and_o in_o conscience_n we_o be_v tie_v to_o perform_v but_o as_o we_o can_v lawful_o give_v up_o our_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o boundless_a and_o arbitrary_a regal_a power_n so_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a dis-proportion_n between_o it_o and_o the_o effect_n of_o that_o power_n which_o solomon_n speak_v of_o here_o solomon_n speak_v of_o a_o power_n which_o only_o produce_v good_a effect_n but_o arbitrary_a monarchy_n be_v in_o a_o capacity_n of_o produce_v both_o good_a and_o bad_a effect_n second_o we_o establish_v the_o point_n from_o reason_n itself_o the_o kingly_a power_n as_o it_o produce_v good_a effect_n not_o only_o in_o itself_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o also_o it_o execute_v the_o purpose_n of_o god_n both_o on_o good_a and_o bad_a but_o as_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n
can_v be_v contraveen_v so_o it_o be_v lay_v on_o we_o as_o a_o necessary_a duty_n to_o subject_v ourselves_o for_o conscience_n sake_n to_o he_o who_o execute_v the_o purpose_n of_o god_n according_a to_o the_o prescript_n of_o god_n will_n rom._n 13._o so_o then_o in_o such_o case_n as_o god_n can_v not_o be_v contraveen_v no_o more_o can_v the_o kingly_a power_n be_v withstand_v but_o what_o it_o enact_v according_a to_o equity_n &_o reason_n shall_v absolute_o be_v obey_v in_o this_o sense_n the_o holy_a ghost_n command_v obedience_n and_o subjection_n not_o only_o to_o king_n but_o also_o to_o all_o other_o ruler_n tit._n 3.1_o per._n 2._o king_n and_o all_o magistrate_n in_o this_o sense_n be_v call_v god_n god_n deputy_n and_o lieutenant_n upon_o earth_n ex._n 4._o and_o 22._o ps_n 82._o feeder_n of_o the_o lord_n people_n ps_n 78._o the_o shield_n of_o the_o earth_n ps_n 47._o nurse_v father_n of_o the_o church_n be_v 49_o captain_n over_o the_o lord_n people_n 1._o sam._n 9_o their_o throne_n be_v the_o throne_n of_o god_n 1._o chr._n 19_o their_o judgement_n be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n 2._o chr._n 19_o the_o land_n lie_v under_o great_a judgement_n when_o it_o want_v they_o be_v 3._o who_o then_o dare_v adventure_n in_o such_o respect_v any_o way_n to_o contraveen_v the_o kingly_a power_n and_o to_o decline_v his_o authority_n for_o so_o there_o be_v a_o divine_a sentence_n in_o his_o lip_n his_o mouth_n transgress_v not_o in_o judgement_n his_o throne_n be_v establish_v by_o righteousness_n righteous_a lip_n be_v his_o delight_n and_o he_o love_v he_o that_o speak_v right_a his_o wrath_n be_v as_o messenger_n of_o death_n but_o in_o the_o light_n of_o his_o countenance_n be_v life_n and_o his_o favour_n be_v as_o a_o cloud_n of_o the_o latter_a rain_n prov._n 16._o in_o such_o case_n his_o wrath_n be_v as_o the_o roar_n of_o a_o lion_n but_o his_o favour_n be_v as_o dew_v upon_o the_o grass_n he_o sit_v in_o the_o throne_n of_o judgement_n scatter_v away_o all_o evil_a with_o his_o eye_n scatter_v the_o wicked_a and_o bring_v the_o wheel_n over_o they_o so_o mercy_n and_o truth_n preserve_v he_o and_o his_o throne_n be_v uphold_v by_o mercy_n yea_o his_o fear_n be_v as_o the_o roar_n of_o a_o lion_n so_o that_o he_o who_o provoke_v he_o to_o anger_n sine_v against_o his_o own_o soul_n prov._n 19_o and_o 20._o upon_o these_o ground_n and_o in_o these_o respect_v solomon_n exhort_v we_o to_o honour_v the_o king_n proverb_n 24._o and_o not_o to_o strike_v prince_n for_o equity_n prov._n 17._o therefore_o the_o kingly_a power_n as_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o and_o as_o it_o execute_v the_o purpose_n of_o the_o just_a lord_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n according_a to_o the_o lord_n be_v good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n neither_o his_o power_n nor_o the_o just_a act_n thereof_o can_v be_v any_o more_o contraveened_a than_o the_o power_n of_o god_n and_o that_o which_o he_o command_v to_o be_v perform_v for_o so_o the_o king_n power_n be_v god_n power_n and_o what_o he_o do_v be_v according_a to_o divine_a authority_n and_o in_o these_o notion_n we_o hold_v the_o kingly_a power_n to_o be_v absolute_a for_o so_o as_o his_o power_n in_o such_o respect_n can_v not_o be_v contraveen_v in_o like_a manner_n he_o may_v lawful_o execute_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a and_o expedient_a with_o a_o full_a and_o vast_a power_n according_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n so_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o king_n be_v vast_a and_o absolute_a not_o because_o he_o may_v do_v both_o just_o and_o unjust_o according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n but_o because_o he_o may_v do_v every_o thing_n that_o seem_v good_a in_o his_o eye_n according_a to_o justice_n in_o this_o sense_n i_o confess_v salustius_n his_o author_n say_v very_o well_o impune_fw-la quidvis_fw-la facere_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la regem_fw-la esse_fw-la indeed_o the_o king_n may_v do_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v just_a and_o equitable_a according_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n and_o deserve_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v therefore_o this_o be_v the_o same_o which_o solomon_n say_v eccl._n 8._o v._o 3._o and_o 4._o compare_v with_o prov._n 17.26_o albeit_o we_o may_v put_v such_o a_o favourable_a construction_n upon_o these_o word_n yet_o do_v we_o doubt_v much_o if_o salustius_n his_o author_n meaning_n be_v such_o indeed_o i_o take_v he_o to_o be_v of_o aristotle_n opinion_n who_o say_v concern_v the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pol._n 1._o 3._o c._n 12._o the_o law_n also_o say_v concern_v the_o king_n tanta_fw-la est_fw-la ejus_fw-la celsitudo_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la posset_n ei_fw-la imponi_fw-la lex_fw-la in_o regne_fw-la svo_fw-la curt._n in_o consol_n 65._o col_fw-fr 6._o ad_fw-la f._n petr._n rebuf_n notab_v 3._o repet_n l._n un_fw-fr c._n omnia_fw-la sunt_fw-la possibilia_fw-la regi_fw-la imperator_fw-la omne_fw-la potest_fw-la bald._n in_o sect._n f._n de_fw-la no._n for_o fid_fw-we in_o f._n &_o in_o 1_o constit_fw-la c._n col_fw-fr 2._o chass_n catal_a glor_n mun_n part_n 5._o consid_fw-la 24._o all_o these_o go_v no_o other_o way_n say_v our_o learned_a countryman_n but_o thus_o the_o king_n can_v do_v all_o thing_n which_o by_o law_n he_o can_v do_v and_o that_o hold_v in_o he_o id_fw-la possumus_fw-la quod_fw-la jure_fw-la possumus_fw-la lex_fw-la rex_fw-la 9.26_o ass_n 3._o this_o be_v a_o very_a quick_a and_o noble_a gloss_n but_o for_o myself_o as_o i_o judge_v their_o meaning_n to_o be_v nothing_o such_o so_o i_o be_o indifferent_a whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o not_o no_o question_n there_o be_v many_o who_o do_v plead_v for_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a monarchy_n beside_o the_o nation_n of_o royalist_n and_o those_o to_o who_o temper_n absolute_a monarchy_n do_v most_o relish_n we_o find_v to_o be_v attend_v with_o these_o qualification_n 1_o they_o be_v mere_o heroic_a and_o ambitious_a so_o be_v the_o giant_n before_o the_o flood_n gen._n 6._o beros_n antiq._n l._n 1._o nimrod_n after_o the_o flood_n gen._n 10._o bern._n antiq._n l._n 4._o and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o great_a hero_n arist_n pol._n 3._o c._n 10._o 2_o they_o be_v mere_o tyrannous_a and_o cruel_a so_o we_o find_v that_o pharaoh_n have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n exod._n 1_o and_o 5._o nabuchadnezzar_a have_v the_o like_a power_n over_o his_o kingdom_n dan._n 2._o and_o 3._o by_o virtue_n of_o ahasuerus_n absolute_a power_n haman_n be_v licence_v to_o exercise_v tyranny_n on_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n est_fw-la 3._o we_o may_v allege_v many_o example_n to_o this_o purpose_n but_o the_o point_n be_v most_o clear_a in_o itself_o for_o those_o who_o be_v of_o a_o tyrannous_a disposition_n can_v endure_v no_o law_n but_o their_o will_n otherwise_o they_o can_v never_o get_v their_o tyranny_n exercise_v 3_o those_o who_o we_o find_v chief_a pleader_n for_o absolute_a monarchy_n be_v either_o concern_v therein_o themselves_o as_o alexander_n m._n and_o m._n aurelius_n and_o such_o like_a or_o else_o flatterer_n and_o court-parasite_n as_o lyricus_fw-la rom._n virgil_n and_o such_o like_a and_o of_o this_o sort_n we_o find_v none_o more_o violent_a in_o this_o matter_n than_o dr._n fern_n hugo_n grotius_n arnisaeus_n spalleto_n etc._n etc._n who_o footstep_n with_o his_o ful-speed_n salmasius_n do_v trace_v but_o although_o man_n by_o way_n of_o flattery_n and_o by-respect_n may_v act_v and_o plead_v for_o arbitrary_a monarchy_n yet_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o i_o do_v not_o imagine_v but_o they_o may_v act_v and_o plead_v for_o it_o through_o simple_a error_n and_o delusion_n and_o so_o i_o conclude_v that_o aristotle_n xiphilin_n sallust_n and_o the_o foresay_a lawyer_n do_v much_o run_v this_o way_n though_o they_o be_v more_o moderate_a in_o the_o matter_n then_o the_o rest_n and_o as_o afterward_o be_v show_v we_o find_v the_o talmudick_n and_o rabbinick_n writer_n this_o way_n somewhat_o incline_v to_o the_o lawless_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n of_o absolute_a monarchy_n assert_v 2._o the_o king_n have_v not_o a_o power_n above_o law_n and_o a_o prerogative_n royal_a to_o dispose_v upon_o thing_n according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n whether_o with_o or_o against_o law_n and_o reason_n first_o such_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o vast_a power_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o first_o institution_n and_o scripture-mould_n of_o king_n according_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n way_n of_o mould_v the_o king_n he_o be_v thus_o qualify_v 1_o he_o be_v a_o elective_a king_n choose_v by_o the_o people_n in_o subordination_n to_o god_n thou_o shall_v in_o any_o way_n set_v he_o king_n over_o thou_o who_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n shall_v choose_v deut._n 17._o 2_o a_o brother-king_n and_o not_o a_o stranger-king_n one_o from_o among_o thy_o brethren_n shall_v thou_o set_v king_n over_o thou_o thou_o may_v not_o set_v
nation_n the_o word_n admit_v a_o twofold_a sense_n and_o so_o they_o may_v either_o signify_v as_o other_o nation_n have_v king_n so_o make_v we_o a_o king_n this_o sense_n we_o allow_v or_o as_o other_o nation_n have_v absolute_a king_n so_o make_v we_o a_o absolute_a king_n this_o sense_n we_o deny_v and_o so_o this_o be_v a_o fallacy_n either_o ab_fw-la homonymia_fw-la or_o à_fw-la figura_fw-la dictionis_fw-la 2._o we_o may_v as_o well_o conclude_v from_o these_o word_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n do_v seek_v a_o nonabsolute_a and_o regulate_v king_n for_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v king_n of_o the_o nation_n who_o be_v regulate_v according_a to_o law_n we_o read_v that_o priamus_n be_v not_o only_o withstand_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n who_o do_v steal_v helena_n but_o also_o what_o he_o do_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o helena_n away-taking_a be_v according_a to_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o senator_n who_o paris_n with_o his_o complice_n do_v over-awe_n dict._n great_fw-mi de_fw-fr bello_fw-la tro._n lib._n 1._o and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o agamemnon_n and_o palamedes_n though_o the_o king_n of_o king_n be_v subject_v to_o law_n so_o story_n dictys_n cretensis_n dares_n phrygius_n homer_n and_o aristotle_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o jew_n do_v seek_v a_o king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o yea_o than_o the_o egyptian_a king_n be_v subject_v to_o law_n diod._n sic._n rer._n ant._n l._n 2._o c._n 3._o and_o it_o be_v also_o evident_a that_o at_o this_o time_n the_o athenian_a monarchy_n be_v not_o absolute_a so_o heraclid_n de_fw-fr polit_fw-la αθην_fw-gr diod._n sic._n lib._n 5._o c._n 5._o moreover_o we_o do_v not_o imagine_v but_o there_o be_v many_o other_o monarchy_n at_o that_o time_n which_o be_v not_o arbitrary_a and_o of_o a_o illimited_a power_n we_o may_v prove_v this_o at_o length_n if_o it_o be_v not_o both_o tedious_a and_o needless_a but_o salmasius_n himself_o acknowledge_v that_o then_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o orient_a be_v of_o a_o limit_a power_n regulate_v κατὰ_n νόμον_fw-gr and_o for_o proof_n of_o this_o he_o cit_v aristotle_n pol._n lib._n 3._o c._n 10._o and_o 11._o 3._o the_o people_n of_o israel_n do_v seek_v a_o king_n under_o very_o fair_a pretence_n they_o not_o only_o allege_v that_o samuel_n be_v unfit_a because_o of_o his_o year_n to_o govern_v they_o according_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n but_o also_o they_o plead_v for_o a_o king_n from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o samuel_n son_n and_o their_o non-governing_a according_a to_o justice_n and_o equity_n then_o tell_v i_o will_v they_o ever_o have_v seek_v a_o king_n that_o he_o may_v govern_v they_o according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n whether_o to_o tyrannize_v over_o they_o or_o not_o thus_o they_o shall_v not_o only_o have_v palpable_o contradict_v themselves_o but_o also_o they_o shall_v have_v cut_v off_o from_o themselves_o these_o pretence_n whereby_o they_o urge_v their_o purpose_n in_o seek_v a_o king_n 4._o to_o say_v that_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n do_v seek_v a_o absolute_a king_n be_v to_o mil●tat_v direct_o against_o these_o end_n which_o they_o propound_v to_o samuel_n and_o set_v before_o their_o eye_n in_o seek_v a_o king_n the_o end_n be_v three_o 1._o to_o judge_v they_o 2._o to_o conduct_v they_o 3._o to_o fight_v for_o they_o and_o defend_v they_o from_o their_o enemy_n these_o three_o particular_a end_n do_v abundant_o evidence_n that_o they_o do_v not_o seek_v a_o king_n to_o govern_v they_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o nation_n whether_o according_a to_o law_n or_o contrary_a to_o it_o but_o that_o they_o seek_v a_o king_n to_o govern_v they_o only_o according_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n i_o be_o sure_a the_o second_o and_o three_o end_n imply_v no_o less_o and_o if_o you_o say_v that_o the_o first_o end_n may_v take_v along_o with_o it_o a_o judge_a whether_o according_a or_o contrary_n to_o law_n we_o do_v easy_o obviate_v this_o difficulty_n 1._o because_o you_o shall_v not_o find_v in_o scripture_n where_o judge_v be_v take_v for_o a_o act_n of_o injustice_n and_o tyranny_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o scripture_n expound_v judgement_n call_v it_o justice_n 2._o sam._n 8._o 2._o have_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n seek_v a_o king_n to_o judge_v they_o whether_o according_a to_o justice_n or_o injustice_n than_o their_o argument_n whereby_o they_o enforce_v their_o purpose_n in_o seek_v a_o king_n have_v be_v altogether_o useless_a samuel_n haply_o may_v have_v say_v to_o they_o i_o see_v now_o you_o do_v prevaricate_v in_o this_o matter_n your_o profession_n be_v altogether_o vain_a in_o declare_v yourselves_o sensible_a of_o my_o weakness_n and_o inability_n for_o judge_v you_o according_a to_o justice_n and_o equity_n and_o of_o the_o corruption_n and_o iniquity_n of_o my_o son_n in_o pervert_v righteous_a judgement_n away_o might_n samuel_n have_v say_v this_o be_v nothing_o but_o word_n whereas_o you_o seek_v a_o king_n to_o judge_v you_o whether_o according_a to_o law_n or_o not_o you_o contradict_v your_o own_o profession_n and_o give_v yourselves_o the_o lie_n to_o your_o face_n yea_o salmasius_n himself_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o they_o do_v not_o seek_v a_o king_n to_o tyrannize_v over_o they_o and_o to_o rule_v contrary_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n def._n reg._n c._n 2._o but_o mark_v how_o the_o man_n straightway_n give_v himself_o the_o lie_n for_o say_v he_o they_o do_v not_o deprecat_fw-la nor_o abominat_fw-la a_o unjust_a king_n wicked_a violent_a ravenous_a and_o suchlike_a as_o use_v to_o be_v among_o the_o nation_n though_o most_o wicked_a ibid._n we_o demand_v at_o this_o gentleman_n whether_o or_o not_o they_o do_v positive_o seek_v such_o a_o king_n as_o that_o to_o reign_v over_o they_o if_o he_o affirm_v it_o than_o they_o seek_v a_o tyrannous_a king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o and_o so_o he_o beli_v himself_o if_o he_o deny_v it_o than_o it_o follow_v that_o in_o even-down_a term_n they_o seek_v no_o king_n but_o one_o who_o will_v judge_v they_o in_o righteousness_n but_o this_o royallist_n will_v have_v they_o positive_o to_o seek_v a_o absolute_a king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o then_o tell_v i_o how_o can_v this_o agree_v with_o these_o pretence_n whereupon_o they_o seek_v a_o king_n to_o wit_n to_o reform_v their_o commonwealth_n and_o to_o banish_v corruption_n out_o of_o judgment-seat_n and_o because_o samuel_n be_v not_o able_a to_o perform_v this_o as_o they_o allege_v therefore_o they_o seek_v a_o king_n but_o samuel_n may_v have_v say_v to_o they_o in_o seek_v a_o absolute_a king_n you_o seek_v a_o remedy_n worse_o than_o the_o disease_n such_o a_o king_n who_o you_o seek_v have_v power_n to_o govern_v at_o random_n according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n will_v not_o be_v a_o sit_v man_n to_o redress_v the_o enormity_n of_o your_o estate_n he_o may_v well_o aggravat_fw-la the_o burden_n under_o which_o you_o now_o groan_n but_o he_o will_v not_o lessen_v they_o and_o ease_v you_o of_o your_o burden_n be_v sure_a you_o will_v get_v few_o or_o no_o good_a king_n but_o you_o will_v have_v many_o bad_a who_o have_v a_o vast_a power_n will_v make_v you_o groan_n under_o their_o yoke_n so_o then_o might_n samuel_n have_v say_v you_o can_v no_o way_n pretend_v a_o sense_n in_o you_o of_o the_o want_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o righteous_a judgement_n and_o of_o corruption_n and_o enormity_n in_o the_o judge_n you_o scorn_v yourselves_o to_o enforce_v your_o purpose_n therefrom_o in_o seek_v a_o king_n whenas_o in_o seek_v a_o absolute_a king_n you_o forthwith_o give_v yourselves_o the_o lie_n and_o undermine_v your_o own_o ground_n again_o if_o positive_o as_o be_v manifest_a from_o these_o end_v above-written_a they_o seek_v no_o king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o but_o such_o who_o will_v govern_v they_o according_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n then_o be_v it_o more_o than_o apparent_a that_o positive_o they_o seek_v a_o regulate_v and_o nonabsolute_a king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o for_o as_o govern_v according_a to_o judgement_n and_o righteousness_n be_v do_v according_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n so_o it_o can_v never_o absolute_o be_v perform_v unless_o the_o govern_v power_n be_v absolute_o hem_v in_o by_o law_n and_o regulate_v thereby_o now_o the_o absolute_a end_n which_o the_o israelite_n do_v set_v before_o their_o eye_n in_o seek_v a_o king_n do_v resolve_v upon_o govern_v according_a to_o judgement_n and_o righteousness_n and_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o this_o man_n how_o he_o can_v conclude_v this_o consequence_n the_o people_n of_o israel_n do_v seek_v a_o king_n to_o govern_v they_o according_a to_o judgement_n and_o righteousness_n ergo_fw-la they_o do_v seek_v a_o absolute_a king_n and_o do_v not_o deprecat_fw-la the_o great_a of_o tyrant_n very_o
the_o consequence_n at_o least_o virtual_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o antecedent_n for_o in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o seek_v a_o just_a and_o righteous_a king_n fit_a to_o govern_v they_o according_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n in_o as_o far_o they_o abominat_fw-la a_o absolute_a king_n one_o in_o a_o capacity_n of_o tyrannize_v over_o they_o thus_o you_o see_v that_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n do_v neither_o positive_o nor_o negative_o seek_v a_o unjust_a and_o tyrannous_a king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o we_o hasten_v now_o to_o the_o assumption_n and_o we_o observe_v that_o the_o man_n contradict_v himself_o in_o it_o for_o he_o say_v not_o only_o cap._n 5._o but_o also_o cap._n 2._o that_o there_o be_v many_o king_n of_o the_o nation_n at_o that_o time_n subject_a to_o law_n and_o for_o proof_n of_o this_o he_o cit_v aristotle_n pol._n l._n 3._o c._n 10._o and_o ii_o diod._n sic._n l._n 2._o but_o as_o a_o man_n awake_v out_o of_o his_o wine_n he_o recall_v to_o his_o memory_n what_o have_v escape_v he_o and_o labour_v to_o correct_v it_o and_o so_o he_o add_v that_o though_o diodore_n storicth_v that_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n be_v subject_v to_o law_n yet_o do_v we_o never_o read_v say_v he_o that_o ever_o any_o of_o they_o be_v cutoff_a and_o behead_v by_o the_o inferior_a judge_n and_o though_o aristotle_n quoth_v he_o say_v that_o all_o the_o oriental_a king_n do_v govern_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yet_o not_o withstand_v they_o do_v rule_v with_o a_o absolute_a power_n though_o more_o remissly_a than_o do_v other_o king_n def._n reg_fw-la c._n 5._o &_o 8._o albeit_o this_o man_n do_v not_o admit_v a_o plenary_a and_o full_a subjection_n of_o king_n to_o law_n yet_o nevertheless_o he_o be_v constrain_v by_o force_n of_o example_n to_o acknowledge_v that_o king_n be_v some_o way_n or_o other_o keep_v under_o the_o power_n and_o reverence_n of_o law_n and_o he_o can_v deny_v but_o diodore_n stori_v of_o a_o most_o wonderful_a subjection_n of_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_a king_n to_o law_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o be_v subject_v to_o law_n in_o their_o eat_n and_o drink_v lie_v and_o rise_v yea_o in_o preserve_v their_o health_n they_o be_v restrict_v to_o law_n and_o which_o say_v he_o be_v more_o admirable_a they_o have_v not_o power_n to_o judge_v to_o gather_v money_n together_o nor_o to_o punish_v anythrough_a pride_n or_o anger_n or_o any_o other_o unjust_a cause_n and_o yet_o say_v diodore_n they_o take_v not_o this_o in_o a_o evil_a part_n but_o think_v themselves_o happy_a to_o be_v subject_v to_o law_n i_o trow_v this_o be_v far_o from_o salmasius_n his_o cvi_fw-la quod_fw-la libet_fw-la licet_fw-la he_o will_v have_v the_o king_n above_o law_n not_o subject_a to_o any_o law_n but_o the_o egyptian_n will_v have_v their_o king_n under_o the_o law_n and_o subject_a to_o it_o and_o though_o this_o immodest_a man_n do_v say_v that_o the_o egyptian_n notwithstanding_o do_v not_o cutoff_a any_o of_o their_o king_n yet_o catch_v he_o nothing_o thereby_o 1_o because_o the_o egyptian_a king_n as_o diodore_n tell_v we_o be_v most_o observant_a of_o the_o law_n therefore_o he_o say_v plurimi_fw-la regum_fw-la the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o ancient_a king_n live_v blameless_o and_o die_v honourable_o r_a ant_n l._n 2._o c._n 3._o but_o i_o believe_v that_o law_n can_v strike_v against_o the_o innocent_a it_o be_v iniquity_n to_o kill_v a_o man_n who_o deserve_v not_o death_n diodore_n tell_v we_o of_o three_o thing_n which_o make_v the_o ancient_a egyptian_a king_n to_o walk_v close_o and_o keep_v themselves_o within_o bound_n first_o their_o way_n be_v narrow_o hedged-in_a by_o law_n second_o they_o be_v always_o attend_v with_o the_o son_n of_o the_o noble_a and_o chief-priest_n who_o eye_n be_v always_o fix_v on_o they_o three_o king_n that_o walk_v not_o straight_o as_o nothing_o be_v proclaim_v in_o their_o life-time_n to_o their_o praise_n but_o to_o their_o discredit_n so_o in_o their_o death_n they_o want_v the_o honour_n of_o solemn_a and_o sumptuous_a burial_n which_o be_v give_v to_o good_a king_n after_o their_o death_n the_o fear_n of_o this_o hedged-in_a their_o way_n and_o make_v they_o stand_v in_o awe_n 2_o we_o deny_v not_o but_o diadore_n in_o that_o same_o place_n insinuate_v there_o be_v many_o evil_a ancient_a egyptian_a king_n yet_o we_o say_v not_o tyrannous_a as_o salmasius_n will_v have_v it_o for_o we_o do_v not_o think_v that_o though_o many_o of_o their_o king_n be_v wicked_a in_o themselves_o they_o get_v liberty_n to_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o people_n the_o egyptian_a law_n be_v more_o strict_a than_o that_o they_o will_v dispense_v such_o a_o liberty_n to_o any_o of_o their_o king_n diodore_n say_v they_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o law_n no_o less_o than_o private_a man_n and_o withal_o he_o say_v their_o judge_n be_v most_o impartial_a and_o can_v not_o be_v bought-by_a either_o by_o favour_n or_o gain_v which_o make_v we_o imagine_v that_o they_o hemmed-in_a the_o way_n of_o the_o most_o dissolute_a king_n among_o they_o and_o do_v not_o give_v he_o liberty_n to_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o people_n therefore_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o amasis_n get_v power_n in_o his_o hand_n do_v tyrannize_v over_o the_o egyptian_n who_o tyranny_n the_o egyptian_n do_v tolerate_v so_o long_o as_o diodore_n say_v as_o they_o want_v the_o opportunity_n of_o punish_v he_o till_o actisanes_n king_n of_o ethiopia_n come_v down_o into_o egypt_n and_o then_o say_v the_o story_n the_o egyptian_n call_v to_o mind_n old_a quarrel_n against_o amasis_n and_o fall_v from_o he_o to_o actisanes_n they_o unkinged_a he_o and_o set-up_a actisanes_n in_o his_o room_n who_o govern_v they_o most_o gentle_o and_o amicable_o rer._n ant_n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o 3_o let_v it_o be_v so_o many_o of_o the_o egyptian_a king_n in_o old_a do_v tyrannize_v over_o they_o and_o they_o notwithstanding_o be_v not_o punish_v and_o cutoff_a by_o the_o people_n and_o inferior_a judge_n what_o then_o that_o will_v never_o conclude_v their_o unwillingness_n and_o unreadiness_n to_o execute_v judgement_n on_o their_o tyrannous_a king_n but_o that_o they_o want_v opportunity_n and_o power_n to_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n so_o it_o go_v as_o be_v say_v already_o with_o the_o people_n and_o inferior_a judge_n under_o amasis_n tyrannous_a yoke_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o get_v the_o opportunity_n they_o verify_v the_o old_a maxim_n quod_fw-la differtur_fw-la non_fw-la aufertur_fw-la yea_o diadore_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o people_n do_v withstand_v the_o priest_n and_o those_o who_o withhold_v honourable_a and_o solemn_a burial_n from_o the_o bad_a egyptian_a king_n in_o old_a which_o afford_v we_o matter_n to_o aver_v that_o if_o the_o inferior_a judge_n in_o egypt_n do_v not_o execute_v judgement_n on_o their_o wicked_a and_o tyrannous_a king_n it_o be_v not_o because_o they_o be_v unready_a to_o do_v so_o but_o because_o the_o people_n be_v refractory_a thereto_o no_o question_n they_o will_v much_o more_o have_v withstand_v the_o offcutting_a of_o their_o king_n than_o the_o want_n of_o solemnity_n at_o their_o death_n for_o what_o be_v it_o i_o pray_v you_o that_o draw_v people_n on_o to_o act_v and_o engage_v for_o their_o prince_n but_o because_o they_o take_v they_o up_o in_o the_o notion_n of_o half-god_n and_o far_o above_o the_o reach_n of_o ordinary_a man_n whereupon_o they_o conclude_v that_o both_o their_o person_n and_o authority_n be_v altogether_o inviolable_a they_o dote_v so_o much_o upon_o they_o that_o they_o think_v they_o shall_v in_o no_o term_n be_v resist_v far_o less_o cutoff_a and_o punish_v according_a to_o their_o desert_n this_o daily_a experience_n teach_v therefore_o the_o people_n of_o egypt_n will_v far_v more_o have_v withstand_v the_o inseriour_a judge_n in_o cutting-off_a their_o king_n then_o in_o deny_v they_o sumptuous_a and_o stately_a burial_n for_o their_o offence_n 4_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o belearned_a from_o diadore_n that_o the_o egyptian_n esteem_v the_o want_n of_o honourable_a burial_n to_o their_o king_n more_o than_o any_o punishment_n can_v have_v be_v inflict_v upon_o they_o know_v this_o they_o be_v a_o most_o superstitious_a people_n taint_v with_o a_o world_n of_o blind_a zeal_n and_o withal_o as_o diadort_a stor_n eth_z the_o fear_n of_o the_o want_n of_o honourable_a and_o solemn_a burial_n provoke_v their_o king_n to_o live_v circumspect_o and_o keep_v themselves_o within_o bound_n whereupon_o we_o conclude_v that_o both_o king_n and_o people_n think_v no_o punishment_n more_o capital_a and_o more_o hurtful_a to_o the_o king_n than_o the_o want_n of_o a_o honourable_a burial_n and_o so_o the_o inferior_a judge_n imagine_v that_o in_o withhold_a from_o tyrannous_a king_n sumptuous_a and_o stately_a burial_n they_o execute_v more_o judgement_n upon_o
be_v absolute_a without_o all_o restriction_n but_o afterward_o we_o show_v that_o aristotle_n meaning_n be_v concern_v hero_n of_o the_o secondary_a rank_n and_o such_o who_o in_o aftertime_n erect_v kingdom_n and_o plant_v colony_n moreover_o as_o there_o be_v colony_n plant_v in_o old_a by_o way_n of_o donation_n shelter_n and_o gratification_n as_o be_v the_o griphcnians_n the_o tyrhenians_n and_o the_o colony_n of_o phaeton_n and_o auson_n so_o colony_n be_v plant_v by_o way_n of_o commission_n and_o subordination_n so_o the_o assyrian_a median_a and_o magogan_n colony_n be_v plant_v in_o asia_n together_o with_o the_o moscit_n who_o at_o one_o time_n erect_v their_o tabernacle_n both_o in_o asia_n and_o europe_n a_o nimr_n 45._o this_o they_o do_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n which_o assyrius_n i_fw-mi we_o magogus_fw-la and_o moscus_n their_o four_o chief_a leader_n have_v from_o nimrod_n i_o can_v not_o imagine_v that_o such_o have_v a_o vast_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o their_o colony_n for_o what_o power_n they_o have_v over_o they_o be_v by_o way_n of_o commission_n and_o in_o subordination_n to_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n but_o we_o shall_v not_o stand_v much_o to_o grant_v that_o even_o such_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o their_o colony_n though_o not_o so_o vast_a &_o intense_a as_o that_o of_o nimroa_n 1._o because_o though_o the_o prince_n of_o these_o colony_n be_v subordinate_a to_o nimrod_n yet_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o their_o colony_n have_v no_o power_n over_o they_o for_o as_o the_o be_v and_o residence_n of_o these_o colony_n do_v in_o a_o most_o special_a manner_n depend_v from_o the_o conduct_n and_o mean_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o leader_n so_o than_o aday_n people_n do_v much_o adore_v princely_a government_n and_o they_o know_v very_o little_a than_o what_o it_o be_v to_o call_v consistory_n and_o exercise_v the_o law_n xenophon_n tell_v we_o that_o ninus_n be_v jupiter_n to_o the_o assyrian_n de_fw-fr aquiu._n and_o so_o we_o conceive_v that_o their_o hercules_n have_v be_v assyrius_n their_o first_o prince_n and_o leader_n for_o so_o by_o proportion_n nimrod_n be_v their_o coelum_fw-la belus_n their_o saturn_n ninus_n their_o jupiter_n and_o consequent_o their_o hercules_n behove_v either_o to_o be_v assyrius_n or_o else_o saturn_n grandchild_n xenophon_n allege_v that_o the_o chies_a of_o satur_n grandchild_n be_v the_o herculese_n but_o belus_n have_v not_o a_o grandchild_n who_o succeed_v to_o he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o so_o we_o suppose_v that_o their_o saturn_n grand_a child_n be_v want_v they_o have_v con_v ser_v the_o honour_n of_o hercules_n upon_o their_o own_o native_a prince_n and_o what_o the_o assyrian_a colony_n do_v in_o that_o purpose_n be_v most_o probable_a the_o rest_n of_o the_o foresay_a colony_n do_v the_o like_a also_o and_o so_o they_o conser_v a_o divine_a honour_n upon_o their_o prince_n and_o first_o leader_n no_o question_n they_o have_v give_v they_o all_o obedience_n and_o absolute_a subjection_n and_o ashur_n who_o berosus_n call_v assyrius_n be_v reckon_v up_o gen._n 10._o as_o a_o very_a mighty_a and_o active_a prince_n 2._o because_o here_v though_o a_o precary_n and_o substitute_n king_n yet_o be_v he_o not_o subject_a to_o law_n &_o be_v declare_v unanswerable_a to_o any_o for_o the_o murder_n which_o he_o have_v commit_v against_o aristobulus_n i●s●ph_n of_o it_o lib._n 15_o cap._n 4._o i_o confess_v this_o be_v by_o the_o mean_n and_o vindication_n of_o he_o of_o who_o herod_n in_o a_o precary_n and_o substitute_n way_n hold_v the_o kingdom_n and_o why_o may_v we_o not_o think_v far_o rather_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o these_o colony_n though_o but_o nimrod_n deputy_n be_v of_o a_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n though_o you_o shall_v say_v that_o they_o have_v it_o not_o because_o of_o themselves_o but_o because_o of_o nimrod_n howsoever_o i_o stand_v not_o much_o here_o but_o let_v the_o reader_n choose_v either_o of_o the_o part_n he_o wil._n and_o i_o only_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o this_o that_o the_o colony_n of_o gelnus_fw-la and_o eridanus_n be_v commissionary_n and_o subordinative_a for_o they_o erect_v a_o kingdom_n in_o istria_n by_o ordor_n and_o commission_n from_o ligur_n an._n armat_fw-la 20._o furthermore_o observe_v there_o be_v some_o colony_n plant_v by_o mere_a purchase_n so_o hercules_n the_o egyptian_a plant_v the_o thuscit_n who_o berosus_n call_v arnit_n libarnit_n and_o musarnit_n these_o he_o plant_v by_o his_o own_o power_n and_o conquest_n so_o do_v aeneas_n plant_v his_o trojan_n in_o italy_n and_o brutus_n his_o trojan_n in_o england_n yea_o jolaus_n upon_o his_o own_o proper_a purchase_n plant_v a_o colony_n in_o sardinia_n call_v it_o jolaa_n dioa._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 2._o and_o as_o for_o the_o king_n and_o head_n of_o such_o colony_n i_o see_v nothing_o against_o it_o but_o they_o have_v be_v of_o a_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n for_o as_o they_o plant_v their_o colony_n without_o all_o obligation_n to_o the_o native_n so_o the_o be_v and_o residence_n of_o their_o people_n do_v more_o intimate_o depend_v from_o their_o conduct_n and_o mean_n than_o any_o of_o these_o sort_n of_o colony_n we_o have_v spoken-of_a already_o do_v depend_v from_o their_o captain_n and_o leader_n and_o so_o i_o think_v cateris_fw-la paribus_fw-la there_o be_v more_o reason_n for_o the_o absolutenes_n of_o the_o lead_a man_n of_o such_o colony_n then_o for_o the_o absolutene●e_n of_o the_o head_n of_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o colony_n spoken-of_a already_o here_o mere_a purchase_n carry_v the_o business_n but_o there_o the_o business_n be_v carried-on_a by_o the_o free_a donation_n of_o other_o and_o by_o lot_n or_o land_n for_o the_o up-taking_a thus_o the_o colony_n be_v the_o more_o oblige_v to_o the_o conduct_n and_o industry_n of_o their_o leader_n whereas_o in_o the_o plantation_n of_o colony_n according_a to_o this_o last_o sort_n they_o be_v extreme_o engage_v to_o the_o endeavour_n and_o conduct_v of_o their_o head_n and_o overseer_n this_o make_v i_o think_v the_o fondness_n of_o the_o people_n in_o ascribe_v too_o much_o to_o their_o industry_n have_v make_v they_o devolve_v their_o whole_a power_n over_o upon_o their_o king_n who_o by_o their_o conquest_n and_o purchase_n make_v they_o a_o people_n and_o pofess_z they_o in_o land_n conclus_fw-la 3._o personal_a endowment_n and_o extraordinary_a gift_n have_v drawn-on_a people_n to_o devolve_v a_o absolute_a and_o full_a power_n without_o all_o reservation_n upon_o some_o man_n we_o may_v make_v this_o good_a from_o the_o example_n of_o noah_n the_o scripture_n acquaint_v we_o with_o his_o completeness_n how_o that_o there_o be_v none_o like_o he_o in_o his_o time_n gen._n 5,6,7,8_o and_o 9_o yea_o berosus_n talk_v much_o to_o his_o praise_n and_o commendation_n ant_n lib._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o &_o 5._o he_o hold_v he_o as_o a_o god_n yea_o as_o the_o first_o and_o chief_a of_o all_o go_n so_o do_v the_o italian_n myr_n de_fw-fr orig_n ital._n m._n porc._n cat._n ex_fw-la lib._n orig_n frag_v fab._n pict_n de_fw-fr aur_fw-it sac_fw-la etc._n etc._n lib._n 1._o sempr._n de_fw-fr divis_fw-la it._n etc._n etc._n so_o do_v archilochus_n lib._n de_fw-fr temp._n xenophon_n de_fw-fr aquiu._n &_o metasthenes_n de_fw-fr judic_n temp_n &_o annal_a pers_n lib._n but_o for_o the_o clear_a uptake_n of_o this_o matter_n you_o shall_v observe_v with_o i_o that_o in_o noah_n time_n about_o the_o 131._o or_o 150._o year_n after_o the_o flood_n the_o whole_a earth_n be_v divide_v but_o before_o this_o time_n they_o be_v all_o of_o one_o mind_n without_o all_o sedition_n and_o division_n then_o man_n convenient_o live_v without_o any_o civil_a and_o politic_a government_n for_o so_o they_o live_v under_o noah_n as_o under_o a_o common_a father_n receive_v the_o law_n from_o his_o mouth_n and_o withal_o every_o one_o of_o his_o posterity_n do_v know_v how_o that_o nature_n have_v lay_v most_o strict_a and_o near_a bond_n of_o relation_n upon_o each_o one_o to_o other_o whence_o peace_n and_o piety_n be_v preserve_v among_o they_o gen._n 8.9_o and_o 10._o ber._n ant_n lib._n 3._o jos_n of_o it_o ind._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o and_o 5._o man_n than_o be_v give_v more_o to_o piety_n then_o policy_n they_o be_v little_a or_o rather_o nothing_o acquaint_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o complex_fw-la policy_n they_o study_v more_o to_o entertain_v simple_a ingenuity_n and_o the_o tie_n of_o pure_a nature_n then_o to_o rule_v one_o of_o they_o over_o another_o hence_o faith_n archiloshus_n that_o 250._o year_n after_o the_o flood_n there_o be_v a_o golden_a age_n in_o which_o nature_n itself_o live_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o law_n without_o all_o politic_a sanction_n ever_o and_o while_o ninus_n and_o semiramus_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n begin_v to_o corrupt_v the_o way_n
from_o all_o punishment_n and_o restraint_n and_o yet_o albeit_o i_o have_v read_v most_o of_o the_o ancient_a and_o chief_a chronicle_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a and_o chief_a kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n i_o never_o read_v of_o any_o kingdom_n that_o proceed_v so_o much_o against_o and_o so_o often_o do_v punish_v delinquent_a king_n as_o the_o scot_n in_o old_a have_v do_v no_o question_n our_o lord_n in_o his_o wisdom_n have_v do_v this_o that_o the_o ancient_a scot_n may_v stand_v up_o in_o judgement_n today_n to_o condemn_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o latter_a scot_n who_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o idolise_v a_o king_n a_o creature_n like_o themselves_o have_v most_o abundant_o evidence_v how_o that_o regal_a power_n in_o many_o sorrain_a kingdom_n in_o old_a have_v be_v subject_v to_o law_n no_o less_o than_o any_o inferior_a power_n we_o do_v now_o in_o the_o next_o room_n draw_v home_n towards_o our_o own_o door_n demonstrate_v the_o king_n of_o britain_n to_o be_v a_o regulate_v and_o nonabsolute_a king_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n as_o for_o england_n we_o must_v needs_o take_v it_o under_o these_o notion_n 1._o as_o it_o be_v before_o julius_n caesar_n conquer_v it_o for_o that_o time_n it_o be_v think_v very_o doubtsome_a and_o uncertain_a and_o therefore_o i_o mind_n to_o pass_v it_o at_o this_o time_n till_o afterwards_o in_o a_o more_o convenient_a place_n in_o a_o word_n not_o soar_v to_o say_v that_o brutus_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n be_v a_o absolute_a king_n for_o as_o he_o live_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o hero_n wherein_o regal_a power_n be_v most_o in_o request_n so_o by_o his_o own_o proper_a conduct_n and_o industry_n he_o first_o found_v and_o plant_v a_o kingdom_n there_o this_o come_v nigh_o that_o which_o aristotle_n say_v allege_v that_o ●n_n the_o day_n of_o the_o hero_n king_n have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d observe_v by_o the_o way_n that_o tho●gh_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d draw_v nigh_o to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yet_o be_v there_o some_o difference_n between_o they_o but_o how_o they_o differ_v as_o also_o how_o aristotle_n in_o this_o place_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v you_o have_v at_o length_n express_v afterward_o now_o aristotle_n fo●_n his_o say_n assign_v many_o cause_n among_o which_o these_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d either_o by_o gather_v people_n together_o or_o by_o purchase_v a_o kingdom_n pelit_fw-la 3._o cap._n 10._o now_o brutus_n a●_n be_v report_v do_v both_o these_o and_o consequent_o we_o need_v not_o scruple_n to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v a_o full_a and_o absolute_a power_n we_o dare_v not_o say_v so_o much_o in_o behalf_n of_o his_o posterity_n and_o those_o who_o immediate_o succee_v h●m_v heroîcisme_n than_o be_v upon_o the_o decline_a hand_n and_o withal_o the_o people_n be_v not_o so_o much_o engage_v to_o they_o as_o to_o brutus_n himself_o and_o after_o the_o line_n of_o brute_n be_v end_v it_o be_v report_v that_o corbomannus_n k._n 28._o be_v depose_v by_o the_o people_n which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v have_v a_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n emerianus_fw-la k._n 34._o when_o he_o have_v tyrannous_o reign_v seven_o year_n be_v depose_v chirennus_n k._n 41._o through_o his_o drunkenness_n reign_v but_o one_o year_n whereupon_o we_o may_v very_o probable_o conclude_v that_o from_o brutus_n unto_o cassivelanus_fw-la who_o be_v subdue_v by_o julius_n caesar_n the_o english_a king_n be_v not_o absolute_a 2._o as_o it_o be_v from_o julius_n caesar_n unto_o william_n the_o conqueror_n as_o for_o this_o time_n there_o may_v be_v something_o say_v for_o the_o absolutenesle_n of_o the_o english_a king_n if_o we_o speak_v of_o those_o king_n who_o the_o roman_a emperor_n depute_v it_o be_v likely_a they_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n by_o derivation_n from_o the_o roman_a emperor_n as_o have_v herod_n from_o antonius_n and_o the_o roman_a senat._n jos_n of_o it_o lib._n 15._o cap._n 4._o and_o whileas_o the_o english_v be_v subdue_v by_o the_o dane_n and_o saxon_n i_o think_v it_o no_o wonder_n though_o then_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n and_o that_o which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o have_v show_v already_o that_o conquer_a king_n be_v all-commanding_a king_n see_n concl._n 1.4_o and_o those_o who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o english_a history_n do_v know_v that_o from_o cassivelanus_fw-la unto_o william_n the_o conqueror_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v never_o free_a either_o of_o intestine_a or_o of_o foreign_a war_n it_o be_v no_o time_n then_o for_o exercise_v law_n to_o the_o full_a against_o any_o much_o less_o king_n there_o be_v some_o of_o their_o king_n at_o that_o t●e_v to_o who_o conduct_n and_o valour_n the_o engl●shes_n be_v much_o engage_v 〈◊〉_d maintain_v their_o liberty_n and_o withstand_v the_o force_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o common_a enemy_n no_o wonder_n though_o such_o by_o way_n of_o gratification_n be_v invest_v with_o a_o full_a and_o large_a power_n other_o again_o be_v mere_a conqueror_n or_o else_o depute_v by_o the_o conqueror_n and_o so_o we_o think_v there_o be_v reason_n for_o it_o why_o such_o be_v clothe_v with_o a_o absolute_a and_o plenary_a power_n for_o then_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v not_o under_o king_n but_o under_o master_n and_o what_o can_v master_n do_v but_o ford_n over_o their_o servant_n all_o that_o while_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v a_o unsettled_a kingdom_n and_o can_v scarce_o be_v call_v it_o be_v own_o which_o make_v i_o in_o reason_n conclude_v that_o the●_n there_o be_v little_a time_n leave_v for_o exercise_v policy_n and_o put_v law_n in_o execution_n this_o polydo_o we_o virg●lius_n tell_v in_o a_o word_n whileas_o he_o say_v that_o before_o henry_n 1._o there_o be_v few_o convention_n make_v by_o the_o king_n among_o the_o people_n for_o order_v according_a to_o law_n the_o business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n angl._n hist_o lib._n 11._o although_o in_o a_o absolute_a notion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o may_v say_v that_o from_o brutus_n unto_o cassivelanus_fw-la and_o from_o cassivelanus_fw-la unto_o william_n the_o conqueror_n kingly_a government_n in_o england_n be_v none_o absolute_a and_o without_o full_a power_n yet_o we_o can_v say_v so_o in_o a_o relative_a notion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o afterward_o shall_v appear_v 3._o as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v about_o the_o day_n of_o the_o conqueror_n whether_o a_o little_a before_o or_o afterward_o unto_o this_o time_n we_o deny_v not_o but_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o conqueror_n himself_o regal_a government_n in_o england_n be_v of_o a_o most_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o this_o we_o take_v salmasius_n by_o the_o hand_n he_o need_v not_o des_n reg._n c●p_n 8._o to_o have_v trouble_v himself_o to_o have_v cite_v any_o author_n for_o proof_n thereof_o very_o reason_n it-self_n teach_v the_o p●t_n for_o he_o subdue_v england_n by_o strength_n of_o hand_n but_o sure_o i_o be_o a_o conqueror_n may_v dispose_v upon_o a_o conquer_a kingdom_n according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o favour_n in_o he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o destroy_v all_o much_o more_o as_o a_o absolute_a lord_n to_o rule_v over_o all_o in_o the_o interim_n i_o desire_v salmasius_n to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o polyd._n virg._n angl._n hist_o lib._n 9_o where_o he_o shall_v find_v the_o point_n evidence_v to_o his_o heart_n desire_n beyond_o any_o historian_n he_o cit_v although_o in_o this_o we_o go-along_a with_o he_o as_o we_o must_v needs_o do_v yet_o notwithstanding_o we_o can_v say_v so_o much_o whether_o concern_v edward_n who_o precede_v or_o those_o who_o succeed_v he_o let_v it_o be_v so_o that_o those_o who_o succeed_v the_o conqueror_n have_v the_o same_o privilege_n which_o the_o conqueror_n do_v arrogat_fw-la to_o himself_o yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v deny_v but_o according_a to_o edward_n the_o confessor_n his_o law_n or_o as_o they_o be_v call_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n kingly_a government_n in_o england_n be_v regulate_v and_o not_o absolute_a we_o make_v the_o point_n good_a from_o these_o reason_n first_o because_o according_a to_o these_o law_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v not_o hereditary_a and_o therefore_o we_o read_v not_o that_o ever_o edward_n do_v tie_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o royal_a succession_n i_o confess_v it_o be_v allege_v that_o he_o promise_v the_o crown_n after_o he_o to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n who_o be_v of_o near_a kindred_n and_o great_a credit_n with_o he_o if_o he_o have_v not_o child_n of_o his_o own_o but_o this_o be_v not_o only_o improbable_a in_o it-self_n but_o also_o it_o be_v so_o judge_v
estate_n who_o in_o maintenance_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v rise_v in_o arm_n against_o their_o king_n and_o cause_v they_o nill_v they_o will_v they_o to_o subject_v their_o neck_n to_o the_o yoke_n of_o law_n among_o other_o of_o their_o practice_n this_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o albeit_o they_o have_v salute_v ludovick_n as_o their_o king_n and_o put_v he_o in_o the_o room_n of_o john_n yet_o notwithstanding_o in_o the_o end_n they_o decline_v he_o and_o in_o his_o stead_n crown_v henry_n 3_o john_n son_n this_o speak_v much_o of_o the_o state_n power_n above_o the_o king_n 2._o virtual_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o in_o this_o notion_n all_o temporal_a power_n depend_v from_o the_o king_n and_o that_o two_o way_n effective_o and_o vindicative_o effective_o because_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v not_o only_a power_n of_o conveen_a &_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n &_o of_o ordain_v inferior_a judicatories_n but_o also_o by_o he_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v first_o institute_v and_o ordain_v vindicative_o because_o it_o be_v his_o part_n to_o patronize_v and_o execute_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n at_o least_o as_o the_o main_a and_o prime_a man_n of_o maintain_v and_o defend_v they_o the_o like_a power_n the_o king_n of_o scotlana_n have_v also_o as_o be_v clear_a from_o their_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o as_o for_o the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n i_o stand_v not_o much_o to_o confess_v that_o he_o have_v a_o formal_a and_o ecclefiastick_a power_n in_o church-matter_n and_o that_o what_o power_n the_o church_n so_o call_v have_v be_v derive_v from_o he_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o before_o the_o conquest_n there_o be_v ecclesiastical_a law_n make_v by_o many_o king_n of_o england_n as_o inas_fw-la alfred_n edward_n the_o elder_a gythrum_fw-la ethelstane_n edmund_n edgar_z aetheldred_n canutus_n and_o other_o in_o the_o interim_n this_o gentleman_n shall_v do_v well_o to_o observe_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v not_o always_o this_o power_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o lanfrancus_fw-la anselmus_fw-la and_o berket_n go_v to_o complain_v on_o their_o king_n and_o governor_n first_o bring_v the_o pope_n judicial_a authority_n from_o rome_n into_o england_n both_o over_o king_n and_o people_n which_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n over_o the_o church_n of_o england_n until_o in_o and_o about_o henry_n 8._o his_o day_n who_o do_v shake-off_v the_o pope_n yoke_n do_v continue_v and_o so_o edward_n 6._o succeed_v to_o he_o to_o i_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o by_o the_o scresaid_a sanction_n make_v in_o his_o time_n the_o ancient_a power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o church-matter_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o pope_n hand_n and_o put_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o according_a to_o edward_n the_o confessour_n law_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v a_o primary_n formal_a and_o ecclesiastic_a power_n in_o church-matter_n i_o stand_v not_o to_o grant_v that_o but_o what_o though_o i_o shall_v say_v that_o according_a to_o this_o statute_n make_v in_o edward_n 6._o his_o time_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v a_o primary_n and_o original_a power_n and_o that_o formal_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n yet_o will_v it_o only_o conclude_v a_o absoluteness_n of_o the_o king_n according_a to_o law_n but_o not_o against_o it_o it_o not_o way_n denude_v the_o people_n of_o a_o fountain-power_n to_o descend_v themselves_o against_o the_o unjust_a decree_n and_o act_n of_o the_o king_n the_o roman_a dictatour_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n in_o judge_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o people_n to_o repeal_v his_o act_n in_o their_o own_o just_a defence_n many_o time_n have_v the_o people_n of_o england_n defend_v themselves_o from_o their_o king_n and_o stand_v by_o their_o own_o liberty_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n be_v act_v against_o they_o what_o i_o pray_v you_o be_v it_o for_o i_o to_o say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o this_o act_n be_v call_v the_o original_a both_o of_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a power_n under_o a_o formal_a notion_n be_v he_o not_o call_v also_o the_o king_n and_o sovereign_a ford_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v not_o the_o parliament_n call_v his_o parliament_n be_v not_o every_o thing_n ordinary_o act_v and_o emit_v under_o his_o name_n be_v it_o not_o ordinary_o say_v it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o eonsent_n or_o at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n it_o be_v very_o seldom_o say_v it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n but_o i_o pray_v you_o what_o be_v these_o but_o court-complement_n they_o be_v word_n and_o nothing_o but_o word_n go_v conser_fw-fr they_o with_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o one_o just_a contrary_n to_o the_o other_o no_o wonder_n forsooth_o because_o the_o king_n get_v more_o honour_n than_o he_o have_v power_n try_v this_o and_o you_o will_v find_v it_o a_o ordinary_a practice_n ay_o which_o be_v more_o can_v a_o corrupt_a parliament_n through_o the_o defection_n of_o the_o time_n give_v the_o king_n more_o than_o what_o be_v due_a to_o he_o either_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n know_v we_o not_o that_o parl._n 18._o k._n jam._n 6._o through_o the_o backslide_n of_o the_o time_n do_v advance_v he_o to_o great_a privilege_n than_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v or_o can_v be_v warrant_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n indeed_o i_o will_v not_o say_v so_o of_o henry_n 8._o for_o it_o be_v know_v that_o in_o his_o young_a year_n he_o do_v put_v the_o manage_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o do_v other_o of_o his_o predecessor_n before_o he_o and_o as_o for_o edward_n 6._o i_o must_v needs_o say_v 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in_o parliament_n under_o edward_n reign_n do_v pass_v in_o his_o behalf_n because_o of_o his_o personal_a endowment_n the_o like_a act_n upon_o that_o same_o ground_n though_o in_o respect_n of_o he_o it_o be_v mere_o pretend_v without_o any_o reality_n in_o his_o person_n do_v pass_v parl._n 18._o upon_o k._n jam._n 6._o thus_o the_o case_n be_v extraordinary_a we_o den●e_v not_o but_o because_o of_o personal_a endowment_n king_n may_v be_v and_o have_v be_v advance_v to_o great_a power_n what_o will_v this_o conclude_v a_o ordinary_a precedent_n thereof_o and_o a_o stand_a law_n therefore_o no_o very_o there_o be_v no_o consequence_n from_o extraordinaty_n to_o ordinaties_fw-mi the_o stand_a ancient_a law_n both_o of_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v against_o absolute_a prince_n of_o scotland_o and_o of_o england_n we_o have_v speak_v already_o at_o length_n very_o the_o example_n of_o edward_n 1_o though_o there_o be_v no_o more_o may_v serve_v to_o clear_v o●r_a purpose_n he_o to_o repair_v what_o be_v do_v amiss_o by_o his_o father_n henry_n 3_o who_o be_v at_o variance_n with_o the_o people_n touch_v the_o liberty_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr foresta_fw-mi do_v much_o gratify_v the_o people_n restore_v they_o to_o great_a liberty_n and_o abrogate_a all_o law_n which_o do_v make_v for_o the_o bondage_n and_o slavery_n of_o the_o people_n howsoever_o the_o matter_n be_v five_o sic_fw-la five_o non_fw-la these_o sanction_n abovecited_a by_o salmasius_n do_v conclude_v the_o parliament_n to_o have_v power_n above_o the_o king_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o if_o we_o look_v precise_o on_o these_o act_n what_o power_n the_o king_n have_v be_v from_o they_o they_o not_o only_o declare_v but_o also_o they_o enact_v and_o ratify_v his_o power_n to_o be_v such_o such_o and_o so_o the_o
that_o jeroboam_n be_v a_o vile_a idolater_n and_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v a_o king_n 2._o that_o the_o people_n just_o desire_v rehoboam_n to_o dimit_v of_o the_o power_n which_o his_o father_n have_v and_o that_o the_o old_a man_n do_v arightly_a counsel_n rehoboam_n to_o do_v so_o neither_o of_o these_o do_v salmasius_n deny_v and_o so_o i_o gain_v the_o point_n as_o be_v already_o prove_v four_o from_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n process_v their_o king_n so_o do_v they_o against_o athaliah_n 2_o king_n 11.2_o chron._n 23._o and_o amaziah_n 2_o king_n 14.2_o chron._n 25._o see_v subsect_n 2._o prop._n 1._o and_o as_o they_o process_v their_o king_n so_o do_v they_o resist_v they_o as_o afterward_o be_v show_v but_o i_o pray_v you_o can_v they_o have_v do_v such_o thing_n lawful_o if_o their_o king_n have_v have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o they_o and_o that_o they_o do_v such_o thing_n according_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n be_v prove_v by_o we_o five_o if_o ahab_n have_v have_v a_o absolute_a power_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n how_o he_o can_v have_v be_v refuse_v of_o naboth_n vineyard_n 1_o king_n 21._o sure_o i_o be_o if_o he_o have_v have_v a_o prerogative_n above_o law_n and_o a_o power_n to_o dispose_v according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n either_o upon_o the_o good_n or_o the_o person_n of_o the_o subject_n he_o may_v have_v take_v naboth_n vineyard_n at_o his_o own_o hand_n without_o so_o much_o as_o demand_v it_o with_o naboth_n leave_n and_o yet_o the_o text_n say_v that_o naboth_n have_v refuse_v to_o give_v it_o he_o he_o go_v home_o much_o dismay_v and_o refuse_v to_o eat_v bread_n because_o naboth_n have_v deny_v it_o to_o he_o and_o which_o be_v more_o he_o can_v not_o get_v it_o till_o a_o false_a process_n be_v lead_v against_o naboth_n by_o the_o craft_n of_o jezebel_n but_o be_v it_o imaginable_a that_o ever_o such_o thing_n will_v have_v be_v do_v if_o ahab_n power_n have_v be_v arbitrary_a and_o uncircumscribed_a no_o very_o no_o question_n if_o his_o power_n have_v be_v boundless_a by_o virtue_n of_o a_o royal_a act_n he_o may_v have_v take_v naboth_n vineyard_n either_o without_o grieve_v himself_o or_o without_o lead_v a_o false_a process_n against_o naboth_n and_o therefore_o mr._n withers_n 〈◊〉_d tom_n plain-man_n say_v notable_o why_o i_o pray_v do_v ahab_n grieve_v that_o naboth_n say_v he_o nay_o why_o make_v he_o not_o this_o auswer_n thereunto_o if_o what_o the_o prophet_n say_v some_o king_n will_v do_v be_v just_o to_o be_v do_v thy_o vineyana_n mine_n and_o at_o my_o pleasure_n naboth_n all_o that_o be_v thou_o assume_v i_o may_v why_o like_o a_o turkey-chick_n do_v he_o so_o foolish_o gro●_n sullen_a sick_a and_o get_v possession_n by_o a_o wicked_a fact_n of_o what_o may_v have_v be_v his_o by_o royal_a act_n if_o such_o divinity_n as_o this_o be_v true_a the_o queen_n shall_v not_o have_v need_v to_o pursue_v poor_a naboth_n as_o she_o do_v or_o so_o contrive_v his_o death_n since_o by_o the_o king_n prerogative_n she_o may_v have_v get_v his_o vineyard_n nor_o will_v god_n have_v scourge_v that_o murder_n with_o so_o keen_a a_o kod_n on_o ahah_n have_v be_v ask_v but_o his_o due_n for_o he_o do_v neither_o plot_n nor_o yet_o pursue_v the_o murder_n nor_o for_o aught_o that_o we_o can_v tell_v have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o dead_a of_o jezebel_n till_o god_n 〈◊〉_d it_o by_o the_o prophet_n to_o he_o nor_o be_v it_o say_v that_o naboth_n wrong_n do_v do_v he_o or_o disrespect_n in_o that_o he_o do_v not_o yield_v to_o sell_v or_o give_v or_o to_o exchange_v his_o field_n brit._n remembr_n cant._n 8_o now_o hereby_o be_v make_v to_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o absolute_a whether_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o why_o then_o do_v royalist_n plead_v so_o much_o for_o the_o king_n be_v arbitrary_a power_n see_v the_o jewish_a king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la have_v it_o not_o which_o make_v i_o think_v other_o king_n far_o less_o shall_v have_v it_o for_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o jewish_a king_n do_v depend_v from_o god_n in_o a_o most_o special_a way_n and_o god_n there_o in_o be_v most_o intimat_o concern_v we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n after_o the_o captivity_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la have_v any_o privilege_n above_o law_n more_o than_o those_o who_o precede_v they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n they_o have_v no_o such_o privilege_n as_o be_v show_v already_o and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n they_o have_v it_o not_o be_v also_o evident_a 1._o because_o after_o the_o captivity_n the_o store_n of_o the_o government_n be_v change_v and_o they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o kingly_a government_n much_o less_o absolute_a monarchy_n till_o aristobulus_n first_o usurp_v the_o crown_n jos_n of_o it_o jud._n lib._n 13._o cap._n 19_o 2._o because_o the_o people_n do_v withstand_v the_o tyrant_n alexander_n and_o whileas_o he_o be_v die_v he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o exhort_v his_o wife_n who_o succeed_v to_o he_o to_o dimit_v of_o his_o power_n and_o to_o promise_v to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o senatovis_n and_o pharisee_n ant._n jud._n lib._n 12._o cap._n 22._o &_o 23._o which_o she_o do_v according_o cap._n 21._o and_o at_o her_o death_n she_o desire_v the_o sanhedrin_n to_o dispose_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n as_o they_o please_v even_o while_o her_o son_n aristobulus_n be_v in_o arm_n for_o bring_v the_o kingdom_n to_o himself_o yea_o the_o sanhedrin_n not_o only_o accuse_v antipater_n but_o also_o arraign_v herod_n before_o they_o who_o for_o fear_n of_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o slay_v ant._n jud._n lib._n 12._o cap._n 17._o and_o what_o arbitrary_a power_n herod_n have_v be_v by_o 〈◊〉_d concession_n who_o herod_n blind_v and_o delude_v with_o gift_n ant._n jud._n lib._n 15._o cap._n 4._o i_o confess_v whileas_o herod_n be_v cite_v before_o the_o sanhedrin_n he_o be_v not_o king_n but_o governor_n of_o galilee_n but_o what_o then_o i_o hope_v salmasius_n will_v not_o deny_v which_o indeed_o he_o confess_v that_o his_o father_n antipater_n do_v reign_v as_o king_n and_o yet_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n do_v accuse_v he_o before_o hyrcanus_n but_o neither_o hyrcanus_n who_o indeed_o be_v king_n of_o the_o jew_n nor_o antipater_n who_o be_v procurator_n and_o manage_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o kingdom_n because_o of_o his_o weakness_n be_v able_a to_o absolve_v herod_n notwithstanding_o caesar_n the_o precedent_n of_o syria_n write_v some_o letter_n to_o hyrcanus_n threaten_v he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o absolve_v he_o the_o sanhedrin_n wenton_a so_o precise_o against_o herod_n that_o they_o go_v about_o to_o condemn_v he_o to_o death_n so_o that_o hyrcanus_n be_v necessitate_v in_o satisfy_v caesar_n desire_n to_o cause_n herod_n flee_v quiet_o away_o now_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o salmasius_n if_o either_o hyrcanus_n or_o antipater_n have_v have_v a_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n may_v they_o not_o have_v absolve_v herod_n at_o their_o pleasure_n the_o sannedrin_n nilling_a or_o willing_a and_o not_o base_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n have_v dismiss_v herod_n secret_o therefore_o salmasius_n must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v though_o he_o imagine_v the_o contrary_a that_o sichardus_fw-la very_o pertinent_o urge_v this_o example_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n be_v above_o the_o king_n and_o salmasius_n himself_o deni_v not_o def._n reg._n cap_n 2._o &_o 5._o but_o the_o strain_n and_o current_n of_o rabbinick_n writer_n do_v run_v this_o way_n inst_z nay_o but_o say_v he_o in_o the_o jewish_a talmud_n it_o be_v speak_v otherwise_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v rex_fw-la neque_fw-la judicat_fw-la neque_fw-la judicatur_fw-la non_fw-la dress_v testimonium_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o ipsum_fw-la dicitur_fw-la in_o cod._n san._n cap._n 11._o def._n reg._n cap._n 2._o answ_n very_o this_o gentleman_n need_v not_o brag_n much_o of_o this_o for_o the_o jewish_a writer_n pull_v this_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n by_o a_o distinction_n some_o of_o they_o understand_v it_o concern_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o some_o of_o they_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o samaritan_n king_n but_o they_o deny_v it_o to_o have_v place_n in_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o those_o who_o come_v of_o david_n i_o admire_v much_o that_o he_o shall_v cite_v the_o authority_n of_o jewish_a writ_n for_o he_o he_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o the_o jewish_a writer_n be_v no_o friend_n to_o kingly_a government_n and_o they_o positive_o say_v which_o he_o deni_v not_o himself_n that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v subject_v to_o law_n and_o which_o be_v more_o they_o particularity_n
to_o the_o equal_a and_o if_o not_o subject_a to_o the_o sanhedrin_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o he_o be_v not_o also_o unpunishable_a and_o absolute_a and_o so_o the_o judge_n have_v great_a power_n than_o the_o king_n which_o i_o be_o sure_a none_o will_v admit_v second_o before_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n all_o the_o great_a and_o hard_a matter_n be_v reserve_v to_o moses_n ex._n 18._o and_o in_o this_o moses_n power_n be_v great_a than_o the_o power_n of_o those_o judge_n which_o he_o appoint_v at_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o juthro_n but_o moses_n find_v that_o he_o alone_o be_v not_o able_a to_o manage_v all_o the_o weighticst_a matter_n therefore_o in_o great_a earnestness_n he_o beseech_v the_o lord_n to_o add_v some_o to_o he_o who_o may_v help_v he_o therein_o and_o exonerate_v he_o of_o his_o burden_n mark_v a_o little_a either_o moses_n as_o yet_o remain_v the_o only_a judge_n of_o great_a matter_n or_o else_o every_o one_o of_o the_o high_a sanhedrin_n have_v equal_a power_n with_o he_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o moses_n power_n be_v according_a to_o the_o object_n of_o it_o the_o great_a matter_n the_o great_a power_n ex._n 18._o so_o proportion_n of_o nature_n require_v if_o you_o say_v that_o not_o witstand_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n and_o its_o intermeddle_v with_o great_a and_o weighty_a business_n the_o great_a of_o matter_n be_v reserve_v for_o moses_n and_o the_o judge_n manage_n i_o understand_v not_o that_o that_o be_v against_o moses_n desire_n the_o thing_n which_o he_o pray_v for_o be_v that_o the_o lord_n will_v ordain_v some_o to_o bear_v burden_n with_o he_o in_o discharge_v the_o weighty_a matter_n we_o find_v no_o such_o distinction_n in_o his_o desire_n as_o that_o some_o may_v be_v appoint_v to_o oversee_v some_o weighty_a matter_n and_o himself_o notwithstanding_o to_o reserve_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o manage_n of_o the_o great_a affair_n friend_n this_o have_v be_v but_o a_o little_a ease_n of_o moses_n burden_n under_o which_o he_o do_v grievous_o groan_v yea_o in_o this_o case_n there_o have_v be_v great_a by-respect_n and_o self-interest_n in_o moses_n desire_n no_o less_o forsooth_o than_o he_o shall_v be_v ease_v of_o his_o burden_n and_o notwithstanding_o reserve_v a_o lord_v power_n over_o his_o brethren_n there_o be_v no_o little_a carnality_n in_o this_o desire_n and_o as_o great_a absurdity_n to_o bind_v it_o upon_o moses_n yea_o be_v this_o true_a he_o have_v be_v in_o power_n above_o the_o seventy_o for_o so_o his_o power_n do_v reach_v forth_o othen_fw-ge they_o and_o may_v do_v what_o they_o can_v not_o tell_v not_o i_o that_o his_o desire_n be_v to_o be_v case_v of_o his_o burden_n and_o notwithstanding_o to_o remain_v chief_a man_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n there_o be_v great_a carnality_n and_o self-interest_n there_o also_o moses_n desire_n be_v positive_a without_o distinction_n and_o if_o he_o or_o any_o of_o the_o judge_n be_v major_a singulis_fw-la i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v not_o as_o essential_o king_n as_o saul_n david_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n have_v no_o more_o power_n none_o of_o they_o according_a to_o law_n be_v major_a universis_fw-la so_o be_v demonstrate_v already_o and_o so_o in_o the_o ordination_n of_o king_n there_o be_v no_o essential_a and_o substantial_a change_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o people_n seek_v a_o king_n from_o samuel_n be_v it_o not_o a_o foolish_a desire_n to_o seek_v what_o they_o have_v already_o samuel_n deny_v a_o king_n to_o they_o be_v it_o not_o foolishness_n in_o he_o to_o deny_v they_o that_o which_o already_o they_o have_v and_o debate_v so_o much_o against_o it_o very_o there_o be_v nothing_o between_o they_o if_o this_o be_v true_a but_o pugna_fw-la de_fw-la lana_fw-la caprina_fw-la and_o very_o beliarm_v i_o wrong_v the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n very_o much_o in_o allege_v they_o seek_v a_o despotic_a heril_n and_o hereditary_a king_n 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law_n be_v king_n but_o among_o the_o persian_n monarchy_n be_v ever_o above_o law_n josephus_n call_v the_o government_n first_o institute_v among_o the_o jew_n the_o best_a of_o government_n ant._n jud._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 8._o lib._n 6._o cap._n 4._o howsoever_o he_o taketh-up_a the_o platform_n of_o that_o government_n be_v not_o material_a but_o i_o may_v determinate_o say_v it_o be_v democratic_a and_o popular_a this_o we_o take_v to_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o sallust_n he_o oppose_v liberty_n to_o regal_a government_n a_o free_a city_n to_o monarchy_n yea_o he_o inveigh_v against_o the_o grectans_n as_o base_a free_a of_o virtue_n and_o painsulnesse_n because_o say_v he_o libert●em_fw-la per_fw-la intertiam_fw-la amiserint_fw-la and_o he_o speak_v of_o nobleman_n as_o unprositable_a member_n in_o quibus_fw-la sicus_fw-la in_o statue_n nihil_fw-la est_fw-la additamenti_fw-la yea_o he_o call_v they_o socordes_fw-la tgnavi_fw-la add_v per_fw-la superbiam_fw-la cuncta_fw-la 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dictator_n consul_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o people_n sure_o i_o be_o none_o will_v say_v but_o demosthenes_n be_v all_o the_o way_n for_o democracy_n orat._n cont_n theocr._n he_o plead_v still_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o athenian_a commonwealth_n in_o many_o oration_n whereby_o he_o exhort_v the_o athenian_n to_o withstand_v philip_n for_o preserve_v among_o they_o popular_a government_n inviolable_a plutarch_n report_v he_o incite_v all_o greece_n both_o against_o philip_n and_o alexander_n in_o demost_a four_o of_o notable_a king_n and_o warrior_n minos_n who_o by_o homer_n hesiod_n plato_n and_o other_o be_v call_v the_o chief_a of_o king_n among_o the_o cretan_n create_v cosmi_n popular_a governor_n so_o theseus_n who_o isoerate_v crieth-up_a above_o hercules_n do_v institute_v popular_a government_n among_o the_o athenian_n theompompus_n lycurgus_n and_o agesilaus_n most_o noble_a king_n and_o most_o notable_a patron_n of_o popular_a government_n and_o shall_v we_o 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republic_n the_o second_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o magistracy_n the_o three_o from_o the_o equity_n and_o infallibility_n of_o law_n the_o four_o from_o the_o inconveniency_n of_o set_v man_n above_o law_n the_o five_o and_o six_o from_o example_n spare_v to_o repeat_v their_o argument_n at_o length_n we_o content_v ourselves_o with_o a_o argument_n of_o our_o own_o frame_n and_o it_o be_v this_o that_o government_n be_v simple_o best_a which_o restore_v we_o near_o beyond_o all_o government_n to_o our_o condition_n and_o liberty_n in_o the_o state_n of_o perfection_n and_o pure_a natural_n but_o democracy_n restore_v we_o near_o beyond_o all_o government_n to_o our_o condition_n and_o liberty_n in_o the_o state_n of_o perfection_n and_o pure_a natural_n ergo_fw-la democracy_n simple_o be_v the_o best_a government_n the_o proposition_n be_v undeniable_a because_o the_o state_n of_o perfection_n and_o integrity_n be_v simple_o the_o best_a it_o be_v without_o either_o spot_n or_o wrinkle_n and_o consequent_o the_o near_o we_o draw_v to_o that_o condition_n our_o case_n be_v so_o much_o more_o excellent_a and_o good_a and_o so_o whatsoever_o government_n
other_o do_v render_v it_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n in_o royalist_n to_o imagine_v elishah_n and_o the_o elder_n with_o he_o do_v not_o resist_v the_o king_n but_o his_o messenger_n 1._o the_o text_n make_v clear_a against_o this_o 1_v not_o the_o find_v of_o his_o master_n foot_n behind_o he_o thus_o elishah_n command_v the_o door_n to_o be_v shut_v upon_o the_o messenger_n because_o the_o king_n be_v back_v he_o and_o coming-in_n immediate_o after_o the_o cutthroat_n this_o intimate_v to_o we_o the_o shut_n of_o the_o door_n and_o the_o out-keeping_a of_o the_o house_n be_v main_o against_o jehoram_n himself_o his_o immediate_a approach_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o messenger_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o shut_v the_o door_n and_o keeping-out_a the_o house_n they_o allege_v also_o this_o to_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a act_n quasi_fw-la vero_fw-la self-defence_n be_v not_o a_o thing_n most_o natural_a and_o ordinary_a away_o with_o this_o elusion_n 2._o because_o what_o the_o king_n emissary_n do_v in_o the_o king_n name_n be_v do_v by_o he_o as_o in_o the_o king_n person_n and_o authority_n and_o so_o virtualiter_fw-la at_o least_o it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o resist_v the_o king_n emissary_n and_o to_o resist_v the_o king_n himself_o salmasius_n will_v loose_v the_o knot_n another_o way_n and_o faith_n he_o the_o impure_a puritan_n can_v conclude_v nothing_o from_o thus_o for_o cutting-off_a the_o head_n of_o charles_n 1_o the_o prophet_n do_v not_o take_v it_o on_o he_o to_o cutoff_a jehoram_n that_o be_v do_v by_o jehu_n who_o god_n extraordinary_o stirred-up_a thereto_o def._n reg._n cap._n 4._o who_o ever_o see_v such_o a_o man_n as_o this_o he_o only_o rail_v and_o shift_v the_o question_n the_o question_n between_o we_o now_o be_v not_o concern_v the_o offcutting_a but_o the_o simple_a act_n of_o resist_a king_n and_o though_o elishah_n do_v not_o cutoff_a jehoram_n yet_o he_o can_v deny_v but_o he_o withstand_v he_o and_o defend_v himself_o against_o his_o violence_n this_o be_v all_o for_o the_o present_a we_o crave_v neither_o can_v he_o deny_v but_o elishah_n give_v order_n to_o one_o of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o prophet_n to_o anoint_v jehu_n king_n whereupon_o he_o go_v forth_o and_o do_v cutoff_a jehoram_n execute_v the_o purpose_n of_o god_n on_o the_o house_n of_o ahab_n from_o which_o example_n be_v show_v already_o to_o be_v lawful_a to_o cutoff_a delinquent_n king_n it_o be_v the_o magistrat_n part_n and_o not_o the_o prophet_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o extraordinary_a impulsion_n to_o cutoff_a the_o delinquent_n and_o so_o as_o from_o the_o example_n of_o elishah_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v so_o from_o the_o example_n of_o jehu_n who_o elishah_n cause_v to_o be_v anoint_v for_o cutting-off_a the_o house_n of_o ahab_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o cutoff_a delinquent_n king_n 4._o libnah_n make_v defection_n from_o jehoram_n and_o revolt_v from_o he_o 2_o kin._n 8.2_o chr._n 21._o salmasius_n study_v to_o elude_v this_o yet_o he_o faith_n nothing_o against_o it_o but_o what_o other_o of_o his_o own_o tribe_n say_v before_o he_o and_o faith_n he_o libnah_n revolt_n in_o respect_n of_o god_n the_o judge_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n be_v a_o just_a punishment_n of_o jehoram_n be_v sin_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o revolter_n it_o be_v not_o where_o justify_v in_o all_o the_o text_n def._n reg._n cap._n 4._o but_o with_o his_o leave_n the_o text_n insinuate_v the_o contrary_a this_o you_o may_v learn_v from_o compare_v the_o revolt_n of_o libnah_n with_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o edomite_n so_o the_o edomite_n revolt_v from_o under_o the_o hand_n of_o judah_n unto_o this_o day_n there_o be_v nothing_o add_v to_o that_o the_o same_o time_n also_o do_v libnah_n revolt_v from_o under_o his_o hand_n this_o be_v add_v as_o a_o reason_n because_o be_v have_v for_o saken_a the_o lord_n god_n of_o his_o father_n thus_o be_v abundant_o holden-one_a unto_o we_o that_o edom_n and_o libnah_n revolt_v from_o jeboram_n in_o a_o different_a way_n no_o question_n in_o respect_n of_o god_n the_o cause_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o revolt_n of_o both_o be_v one_o god_n cause_v both_o to_o revolt_v to_o punish_v the_o sin_n and_o transgression_n of_o jehoram_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o revolter_n there_o be_v different_a cause_n the_o edomite_n revolt_v because_o they_o disdain_v to_o live_v under_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n the_o text_n faith_n they_o choose_v a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o and_o from_o that_o which_o be_v add_v as_o a_o ground_n of_o libnah_n revolt_n it_o be_v more_o than_o apparent_a to_o we_o it_o revolt_v from_o a_o principle_n of_o religion_n and_o these_o who_o comment_n upon_o the_o text_n say_v libnah_n revolt_v because_o jehoram_n press_v the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n to_o idolatry_n i_o suppose_v upon_o good_a reason_n libnah_n revolt_n be_v far_o more_o justifiable_a than_o the_o defection_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n from_o rehoboam_n the_o one_o revolt_a upon_o a_o natural_a and_o the_o other_o upon_o a_o spiritual_a account_n and_o yet_o as_o be_v show_v already_o the_o ten_o tribe_n revolt_v allowable_o 5._o uzziah_n be_v withstand_v by_o azariah_n accompany_v with_o fourscore_o valiant_a priest_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o this_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o royalist_n we_o shall_v make_v good_a these_o three_o thing_n 1._o that_o they_o resist_v he_o violent_o 2._o allowable_o 3._o that_o they_o dethrone_v he_o the_o first_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o text_n first_o because_o it_o be_v say_v they_o withstand_v he_o they_o withstand_v uzziah_n the_o king_n 2_o chron._n 26._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v word_n of_o violent_a resistance_n signify_v to_o stand_v against_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o fourscore_o priest_n be_v call_v man_n of_o valour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d son_n of_o strength_n so_o the_o seventy_o and_o arius_n montanus_n translate_v they_o it_o make_v we_o imagine_v they_o be_v purposely_o select_v from_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o priest_n because_o of_o their_o valour_n and_o strength_n to_o withstand_v uzziah_n in_o facrifice_v second_o because_o they_o do_v thrust_v uzziah_n violent_o out_o of_o the_o temple_n azariah_n the_o chief_a priest_n and_o all_o the_o priest_n thrust_v he_o out_o from_o thence_o ibil._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signisi_v to_o thrust_v out_o with_o violence_n they_o hurry_v he_o out_o of_o the_o temple_n as_o the_o word_n importech_n the_o second_o be_v also_o manifest_a because_o the_o lord_n attend_v the_o undertake_n of_o the_o priest_n with_o miraculous_a and_o extraordinary_a succesfulnesse_n they_o no_o soon_o lay_v hand_n on_o the_o king_n but_o beyond_o all_o expectation_n the_o lord_n do_v put_v hand_n in_o he_o also_o he_o do_v back_v they_o notable_o they_o no_o soon_o do_v resist_v the_o king_n but_o assoon_o the_o lord_n from_o heaven_n do_v strike_v he_o with_o leprosy_n and_o be_v it_o imaginable_a but_o the_o lord_n one_o way_n or_o other_o have_v plague_v they_o also_o if_o they_o have_v fail_v in_o their-duty_n to_o the_o king_n i_o can_v see_v no_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v have_v spare_v they_o in_o fail_v in_o their_o duty_n more_o than_o he_o do_v not_o spare_v uzziah_n in_o fail_v in_o his_o duty_n and_o which_o be_v more_o the_o priest_n do_v not_o groundless_o withstand_v he_o they_o argue_v from_o the_o king_n duty_n and_o from_o their_o duty_n they_o tell_v he_o in_o plain_a term_n it_o do_v not_o become_v the_o king_n to_o sacrisice_n num._n 18._o but_o the_o priest_n ex._n 30._o upon_o these_o ground_n they_o setto_a to_o withstand_v he_o and_o keep_v he_o back_o from_o burn_a incense_n which_o insinuat_fw-la that_o their_o act_n of_o resist_v he_o be_v in_o no_o part_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o that_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o his_o kingly_a charge_n but_o only_o in_o maintain_v their_o own_o liberty_n and_o what_o according_a to_o god_n law_n be_v due_a to_o they_o will_v they_o say_v we_o will_v withstand_v thou_o o_o king_n and_o have_v reason_n to_o do_v so_o because_o as_o thou_o do_v that_o which_o be_v not_o incumbent_n to_o thou_o so_o thou_o encroach_v upon_o the_o peculiar_a liberty_n of_o our_o charge_n the_o three_o be_v beyond_o controversy_n though_o royalist_n start_v much_o at_o it_o 1._o because_o he_o be_v cutoff_a from_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n this_o be_v because_o of_o his_o leprosy_n for_o according_a to_o the_o law_n the_o leper_n be_v cutoff_a from_o the_o congregation_n thus_o the_o priest_n spare_v not_o to_o execute_v the_o law_n upon_o the_o king_n though_o royalist_n estecm_v he_o to_o have_v exemption_n and_o immunity_n therefrom_o and_o uzziah_n the_o king_n be_v a_o leper_n unto_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n and_o dwell_v in_o