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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n little_a sea_n see_v 1,312 5 3.4874 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A52618 An account of several late voyages & discoveries to the south and north towards the Streights of Magellan, the South Seas, the vast tracts of land beyond Hollandia Nova &c. : also towards Nova Zembla, Greenland or Spitsberg, Groynland or Engrondland, &c. / by Sir John Narborough, Captain Jasmen Tasman, Captain John Wood, and Frederick Marten of Hamburgh ; to which are annexed a large introduction and supplement, giving an account of other navigations to those regions of the globe, the whole illustrated with charts and figures. Narbrough, John, Sir, 1640-1688.; Tasman, Abel Janszoon, 1603?-1659.; Wood, John, Captain.; Martens, Friedrich, 1635-1699.; Robinson, Tancred, Sir, d. 1748. 1694 (1694) Wing N154; ESTC R18669 230,732 472

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distance_n sail_v fifty_o mile_n seven_o ten_o departure_n west_n 50_o mile_n difference_n of_o longitude_n west_n 1_o d._n 15_o m._n difference_n of_o latitude_n north_n 0d_o 6_o m._n latitude_n by_o account_n be_v 47_o d._n 14_o m._n south_n no_o observation_n this_o three_o day_n be_v foggy_a wether_n meridian_n distance_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 1014_o league_n 1_o mile_n 7_o ten_o longitude_n at_o 9_o a_o clock_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 61_o d._n 56_o m._n 6_o ten_o longitude_n from_o port_n praya_n west_n 44_o deg_n 38_o m._n 5_o ten_o meridian_n distance_n from_o port_n praya_n west_n
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judgement_n southeast_n 37_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 58_o d._n 16_o m._n departure_n from_o catnose_n 47_o miles_n east_n see_v many_o pitteral_n about_o the_o ship_n at_o night_n less_o wind._n monday_n august_n 14._o from_o the_o 13._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n a_o fresh_a gale_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n south_n lat._n per_n a_o good_a observation_n 56_o d._n 38_o m._n fair_a wether_n tuesday_n august_n 15._o from_o the_o 14._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n little_a wind_n from_o the_o west-north-west_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n south_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 53_o mile_n fair_a wether_n at_o noon_n the_o wind_n come_v at_o south_n we_o stand_v in_o for_o the_o land_n speak_v with_o two_o fish_v buss_n under_o english_a colour_n but_o they_o be_v dutch_a at_o 6_o at_o night_n we_o get_v in_o with_o the_o land_n about_o 2_o league_n to_o the_o northward_o of_o tinmouth_n castle_n we_o tack_v and_o stand_v off_o the_o wind_n at_o south_n 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the_o north_n cape_n and_o to_o fall_v in_o the_o midway_n betwixt_o greenland_n and_o nova_n zembla_n so_o have_v make_v the_o land_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o the_o north_n cape_n the_o 19_o day_n of_o june_n i_o steer_v away_o north-east_n by_o compass_n which_o be_v not_o so_o much_o by_o the_o true_a course_n because_o of_o the_o variation_n that_o be_v there_o westerly_a and_o the_o 22._o day_n at_o noon_n we_o see_v the_o main_a body_n of_o ice_n be_v in_o the_o lat._n of_o 76_o d._n and_o about_o 60_o league_n to_o the_o eastward_o of_o greenland_n at_o the_o first_o see_v of_o ice_n i_o do_v imagine_v it_o have_v be_v the_o ice_n that_o join_v to_o greenland_n and_o that_o if_o i_o go_v more_o easterly_a there_o may_v be_v a_o free_a sea_n so_o i_o run_v close_o by_o the_o ice_n it_o lie_v away_o east-south-east_n and_o west-north-west_n and_o every_o league_n or_o less_o that_o we_o run_v we_o meet_v with_o a_o cape_n of_o ice_n so_o when_o we_o be_v about_o that_o we_o 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where_o any_o tree_n grow_v here_o be_v abundance_n of_o muscle_n very_o refresh_v diet_n and_o full_a of_o pearl_n also_o limpet_n and_o incredible_a number_n of_o penguin_n and_o seal_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1598._o the_o four_o circumnavigation_n of_o the_o globe_n be_v perform_v by_o oliver_n noort_n a_o dutchman_n his_o chief_a pilot_n be_v captain_n melis_n a_o englishman_n who_o have_v accompany_v mr._n candish_n in_o his_o voyage_n this_o noort_n steer_v much_o the_o same_o course_n with_o magalianes_n drake_n and_o candish_n have_v spend_v near_o three_o year_n in_o encompass_v the_o earth_n he_o see_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o patagonia_n some_o deer_n a_o sort_n of_o bufalo_fw-la and_o ostrich_n we_o may_v note_v here_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1589_o the_o delight_n of_o bristol_n one_o of_o the_o consort_n of_o john_n chidley_n esq_n and_o mr._n paul_n wheel_n get_v into_o the_o straits_n of_o magellan_n but_o meet_v with_o misfortune_n be_v force_v back_o have_v reach_v only_o 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a_o half_a into_o the_o land_n in_o the_o valley_n between_o the_o rock_n grow_v abundance_n of_o wild_a pease_n which_o have_v green_a leaf_n and_o bluish_a blossom_n both_o taste_n like_o green_a pease-leaves_a in_o england_n grow_v on_o vine_n and_o tangle_a together_o also_o very_o sweet_a smell_a herb_n much_o like_o tare_n very_o green_a and_o white_a and_o yellow_a flower_n likewise_o green_a herb_n much_o like_o sage_n but_o grow_v in_o knot_n near_o the_o ground_n like_o lettuce_n these_o herb_n with_o the_o pease-leaves_a make_v a_o good_a salad_n to_o refresh_v such_o as_o be_v incline_v to_o the_o scurvy_a for_o want_v of_o which_o fresh_a trade_n several_a of_o my_o man_n be_v fall_v into_o it_o here_o be_v abundance_n of_o very_a good_a muscle_n and_o limpet_n on_o therocks_n and_o a_o island_n frequent_v by_o many_o seal_n and_o fowl_n in_o the_o river_n be_v pied_a divers_a as_o big_a as_o duck_n some_o of_o they_o grey_a and_o black_a shag_n duck_n and_o other_o 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thousand_o fourteen_o foot_n long_o the_o common_a sort_n be_v about_o five_o foot_n and_o all_o very_a fat_a they_o will_v gape_v at_o you_o when_o you_o come_v to_o they_o as_o if_o they_o will_v devour_v you_o and_o it_o be_v labour_n enough_o for_o two_o man_n to_o kill_v one_o of_o the_o great_a one_o with_o a_o hand-spike_a which_o be_v the_o best_a weapon_n for_o that_o purpose_n saturday_n march_v 5._o fair_a wether_n wind_n at_o south-west_n a_o fine_a gale_n this_o morning_n we_o go_v ashore_o to_o flay_v some_o seal_n and_o cut_v the_o body_n in_o good_a handsome_a piece_n and_o salt_v it_o up_o well_o in_o bulk_n on_o deal-board_n ashore_o that_o the_o blood_n may_v drain_v from_o it_o the_o meat_n look_v as_o well_o and_o as_o white_a as_o lamb_n and_o be_v very_o good_a victual_n now_o but_o when_o it_o be_v a_o little_a salt_n it_o will_v eat_v much_o better_o those_o we_o dress_v be_v all_o young_a seal_n for_o they_o suck_v their_o dam_n who_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o 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worship_v any_o thing_n either_o sun_n or_o moon_n but_o come_v direct_o to_o we_o at_o our_o first_o go_v on_o land_n make_v a_o noise_n and_o every_o man_n his_o bow_n ready_o string_v and_o two_o arrow_n a_o man_n in_o their_o hand_n their_o bow_n be_v about_o a_o ell_n long_o and_o their_o arrow_n be_v near_o eighteen_o inch_n long_o and_o neat_o make_v of_o wood_n and_o head_v with_o flint-stone_n neat_o make_v broad-arrow-fashion_n well_o fasten_v to_o the_o arrow_n and_o the_o other_o end_n be_v feather_v with_o two_o feather_n and_o tie_v on_o with_o the_o gut_n of_o some_o beast_n when_o it_o be_v green_a and_o moist_a the_o bowstring_n be_v some_o twist_a gut_n these_o people_n have_v very_o large_a mongrel_n dog_n much_o like_o the_o race_n of_o spanish_a dog_n and_o be_v of_o several_a colour_n i_o do_v not_o see_v any_o other_o domestic_a creature_n they_o have_v neither_o can_v i_o at_o this_o time_n see_v their_o boat_n for_o they_o lie_v at_o the_o other_o end_n of_o 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for_o old_a tree_n and_o underwood_n the_o wood_n trent_n all_o up_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n the_o land_n all_o about_o on_o the_o northwest_n and_o west_n of_o port_n famen_n trent_n up_o to_o very_o high_a hill_n and_o the_o inland_n be_v very_o high_a hill_n for_o we_o can_v see_v the_o top_n of_o they_o all_o barren_a and_o ragged_a peep_v over_o those_o mountain_n next_o to_o the_o shore-side_n much_o snow_n lie_v continual_o on_o they_o the_o land_n on_o the_o south-shore_n be_v very_o high_a and_o peak_a i_o see_v many_o duck_n and_o brant-geese_n on_o the_o shore-side_n and_o in_o the_o fresh_a water_n together_o with_o some_o whale_n spout_v in_o the_o main_a channel_n i_o do_v very_o believe_v that_o in_o these_o mountain_n there_o be_v some_o metal_n either_o gold_n or_o copper_n for_o the_o man_n that_o go_v aboard_o point_v up_o to_o the_o mountain_n and_o speak_v to_o i_o when_o i_o show_v he_o my_o ring_n these_o people_n eat_v up_o the_o provision_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o they_o and_o grease_v themselves_o all_o over_o with_o the_o oil_n and_o grease_v their_o skin-coat_n with_o it_o i_o make_v sign_n to_o they_o to_o go_v and_o get_v some_o gold_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o i_o some_o of_o they_o go_v away_o to_o their_o boat_n the_o rest_n sit_v still_o on_o the_o grass_n talk_v one_o to_o another_o and_o point_v to_o the_o ship_n their_o language_n be_v much_o in_o the_o throat_n and_o not_o very_o fluent_a but_o utter_v with_o good_a deliberation_n i_o can_v not_o perceive_v but_o only_o the_o young_a be_v obedient_a to_o the_o elder_a and_o the_o woman_n be_v in_o obedience_n to_o
firma_fw-la not_o far_o from_o cartagean_n the_o most_o gold_n in_o all_o the_o land_n of_o america_n be_v in_o chile_n as_o what_o be_v know_v at_o this_o time_n but_o i_o find_v the_o spaniard_n have_v but_o little_a knowledge_n of_o the_o land_n all_o along_o to_o the_o southward_n from_o baldavia_n to_o the_o straits_n mouth_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v understand_v by_o they_o except_v at_o the_o island_n of_o castro_n there_o they_o have_v a_o settlement_n and_o on_o the_o main_a against_o castro_n at_o a_o place_n call_v orsono_fw-it at_o these_o two_o place_n they_o have_v good_a store_n of_o gold_n and_o there_o be_v many_o indian_n but_o far_a southerly_a than_o castro_n they_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o country_n or_o of_o the_o sea-coast_n castro_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 43_o d._n 30_o m._n the_o south_n end_n of_o the_o island_n and_o the_o north_n end_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 41_o d._n 40_o m._n it_o be_v a_o fine_a island_n and_o near_o the_o main_n there_o grow_v good_a wheat_n on_o it_o the_o spaniard_n be_v but_o few_o in_o number_n there_o but_o there_o be_v many_o indian_n and_o those_o too_o valiant_a and_o of_o a_o large_a stature_n but_o not_o giant_n as_o i_o understand_v these_o indian_n have_v war_n with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o search_v the_o country_n for_o wealth_n a_o ship_n bring_v from_o lima_n provision_n for_o the_o city_n of_o baldavia_n and_o the_o fort_n and_o clothes_n and_o ammunition_n and_o wine_n and_o tobacco_n and_o sugar_n and_o she_o lade_v away_o from_o baldavia_n gold_n and_o bezoar_n stone_n and_o red_a wool_n etc._n etc._n and_o indian_a slave_n that_o the_o spaniard_n take_v here_o in_o these_o part_n they_o carry_v they_o to_o peru_n and_o make_v perpetual_a slave_n of_o they_o there_o and_o the_o indian_n of_o peru_n they_o bring_v hither_o and_o make_v soldier_n of_o they_o against_o the_o chile-indians_a of_o which_o soldier_n there_o be_v many_o hereabout_o who_o my_o man_n see_v when_o they_o be_v at_o the_o fort._n there_o be_v about_o thirty_o indian_n and_o musteses_n soldier_n there_o and_o some_o sixteen_o white_a man_n who_o be_v officer_n moreover_o the_o spaniard_n make_v use_v of_o the_o peru-indians_a to_o trade_n with_o the_o chile-indians_a for_o gold_n although_o they_o be_v at_o war_n for_o they_o of_o chile_n without_o doubt_n be_v desirous_a of_o trade_n whereby_o they_o may_v furnish_v themselves_o with_o knife_n and_o scissors_n and_o comb_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v want_v among_o they_o as_o also_o with_o arm_n that_o many_o time_n by_o stealth_n be_v sell_v to_o they_o although_o they_o be_v prohibit_v trader_n will_v be_v deal_v so_o as_o they_o can_v get_v benefit_n they_o do_v not_o consider_v the_o future_a danger_n by_o its_o mean_n provide_v it_o miss_v they_o at_o the_o present_a i_o ask_v they_o how_o far_o it_o be_v to_o baldavia_n they_o answer_v i_o three_o league_n and_o that_o the_o boat_n can_v go_v up_o to_o it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v situate_v by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n and_o the_o plain_n and_o that_o there_o be_v five_o great_a ordnance_n in_o a_o fort_n to_o command_v the_o city_n and_o that_o there_o be_v one_o thousand_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o city_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n i_o ask_v he_o if_o there_o be_v any_o passage_n by_o land_n from_o baldavia_n to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o chile_n they_o say_v there_o be_v and_o they_o send_v every_o week_n but_o they_o go_v with_o good_a guard_n to_o go_v secure_a from_o the_o indian_n then_o i_o ask_v they_o if_o they_o build_v ship_n here_o they_o say_v no_o but_o at_o velperrazeo_n they_o do_v build_v great_a ship_n i_o ask_v they_o who_o live_v in_o the_o island_n of_o mocha_n they_o say_v indian_n many_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o that_o they_o be_v poco_fw-it amigo_fw-it '_o be_v to_o they_o in_o english_a they_o be_v but_o small_a friend_n to_o the_o spaniard_n there_o be_v many_o sheep_n goat_n hog_n and_o hen_n which_o the_o indian_n will_v sell_v for_o hatchet_n knife_n and_o bead_n as_o to_o the_o island_n of_o st._n mary_n the_o spaniard_n be_v master_n of_o it_o and_o have_v a_o fort_n on_o it_o with_o five_o gun_n but_o few_o spaniard_n live_v there_o it_o be_v plentiful_a of_o provision_n as_o hog_n and_o sheep_n and_o corn_n and_o potato_n and_o they_o say_v there_o be_v some_o gold_n that_o the_o indian_n have_v on_o the_o island_n of_o mocha_n but_o they_o will_v not_o part_v from_o it_o the_o spaniard_n do_v not_o care_n for_o answer_v i_o to_o such_o thing_n as_o i_o will_v glad_o have_v hear_v of_o these_o part_n for_o i_o lay_v the_o draught_n of_o all_o that_o coast_n on_o the_o table_n before_o they_o and_o ask_v they_o who_o live_v at_o this_o port_n and_o who_o live_v at_o that_o at_o some_o place_n they_o will_v say_v the_o spaniard_n live_v there_o and_o at_o some_o the_o indian_n but_o they_o do_v not_o care_n to_o answer_v my_o desire_n but_o frame_v other_o discourse_n to_o wave_v i_o i_o find_v that_o they_o be_v but_o little_o acquaint_v on_o the_o coast_n to_o the_o southward_n of_o baldavia_n they_o say_v they_o have_v spaniard_n live_v on_o the_o island_n of_o castro_n and_o that_o much_o corn_n grow_v there_o more_o especial_o european_a wheat_n and_o that_o on_o the_o main_a there_o be_v spaniard_n live_v at_o a_o place_n call_v orsono_fw-it which_o be_v against_o castro_n and_o that_o there_o they_o have_v gold_n and_o there_o be_v many_o indian_n i_o ask_v he_o if_o ship_n can_v go_v in_o between_o castro_n and_o the_o main_a they_o can_v not_o tell_v i_o or_o will_v not_o but_o they_o say_v some_o ship_n go_v thither_o which_o come_v from_o lima_n with_o furniture_n for_o the_o people_n the_o anchor_a at_o the_o island_n of_o mocha_n be_v on_o the_o north-north-east_n part_n of_o it_o in_o a_o sandy_a bay_n in_o eight_o fathom_v water_n near_o the_o shore_n a_o north-east_n wind_n be_v the_o worst_a wind_n for_o the_o road_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o mocha_n there_o lie_v a_o ledg_n of_o rock_n and_o some_o break_a rock_n on_o that_o part_n of_o the_o island_n scatter_v from_o the_o shore_n the_o anchor_a at_o the_o island_n of_o st._n mary_n be_v on_o the_o north-side_n in_o a_o fine_a sandy_a bay_n in_o eight_o or_o nine_o fathom_n water_n a_o fine_a birth_n from_o the_o shore_n the_o north-north-west_n wind_n be_v the_o worst_a wind_n for_o that_o road._n there_o be_v wood_n and_o fresh_a water_n on_o both_o the_o island_n as_o the_o spaniard_n report_n the_o tide_n be_v but_o mean_a on_o the_o coast_n and_o the_o flood_n come_v from_o the_o southward_n and_o rise_v about_o eight_o or_o nine_o foot_n water_n the_o island_n of_o mocha_n lie_v in_o the_o lat._n of_o 38_o d._n 30_o m._n south_n the_o island_n of_o st._n mary_n lie_v in_o the_o lat._n of_o 37_o d._n 14_o m._n south_n they_o have_v apple_n and_o plum_n and_o pear_n and_o olive_n apricock_n peach_n quince_n orange_n lemon_n and_o many_o other_o fruit_n there_o be_v also_o musk-melon_n and_o water-melon_n etc._n etc._n these_o spaniard_n report_v it_o to_o be_v the_o fine_a country_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o that_o the_o people_n live_v with_o the_o great_a luxury_n of_o any_o on_o the_o earth_n they_o enjoy_v their_o health_n with_o so_o much_o delight_n and_o have_v so_o much_o wealth_n and_o felicity_n that_o they_o compare_v the_o land_n to_o paradise_n abound_v above_o other_o country_n with_o all_o delight_n for_o mankind_n i_o see_v a_o good_a testimony_n of_o the_o healthiness_n of_o the_o country_n for_o these_o four_o man_n who_o be_v on_o board_n be_v as_o well-complexioned_a man_n as_o ever_o i_o see_v in_o my_o day_n and_o the_o people_n ashore_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v well-complexioned_a people_n of_o a_o ruddy_a colour_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v mighty_a healthy_a some_o of_o the_o man_n be_v very_o corpulent_a and_o look_v as_o if_o they_o come_v from_o a_o very_a plentiful_a country_n where_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o provision_n and_o abundance_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n december_n 17._o 1670._o there_o go_v ashore_o in_o the_o boat_n eighteen_o of_o my_o best_a man_n i_o have_v in_o the_o ship_n and_o man_n of_o good_a observation_n to_o inspe●_n into_o matter_n of_o this_o concern_v which_o i_o have_v acquaint_v they_o with_o as_o touch_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o harbour_n and_o the_o fortification_n the_o spaniard_n have_v and_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o it_o be_v my_o whole_a desire_n to_o have_v conference_n with_o the_o native_n of_o the_o country_n that_o be_v at_o war_n with_o the_o spaniard_n if_o by_o
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thick_a and_o swim_v even_o with_o the_o sea_n surface_n the_o ship_n be_v not_o always_o in_o this_o danger_n of_o sqeeze_a for_o often_o time_n there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o ice_n to_o be_v see_v there_o although_o you_o be_v a_o great_a way_n in_o the_o place_n where_o it_o usual_o be_v but_o as_o soon_o as_o a_o wind_n arise_v you_o will_v admire_v from_o whence_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o ice_n shall_v come_v in_o less_o than_o a_o hour_n time_n at_o the_o great_a ice-field_n of_o all_o ship_n do_v not_o always_o ride_v the_o safe_a since_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o bigness_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sea_n these_o ice-field_n break_v not_o without_o danger_n when_o such_o ice-field_n break_v they_o part_v asunder_o which_o cause_v a_o whirl-pool_n in_o the_o sea_n where_o all_o the_o outpart_n press_v to_o the_o centre_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o piece_n of_o the_o ice-field_n raise_v themselves_o up_o and_o dash_v and_o grind_v against_o each_o other_o when_o 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as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v above_o water_n be_v of_o a_o taste_n like_o other_o ice_n but_o that_o below_o the_o sea_n salt_n like_o the_o sea-water_n when_o we_o arrive_v at_o spitzbergen_n the_o ice_n at_o rehenfelt_n be_v as_o yet_o fix_v but_o a_o few_o day_n afterward_o it_o be_v drive_v away_o by_o the_o wind_n the_o ice_n begirt_v these_o country_n on_o all_o side_n as_o the_o wind_n set_v either_o from_o the_o island_n of_o john_n mayen_n old_a greenland_n and_o nova_n zembla_n we_o find_v at_o this_o time_n that_o the_o ice_n reach_v from_o the_o other_o side_n of_o spitzbergen_n and_o the_o ship_n sail_v between_o the_o ice_n and_o
and_o like_o a_o mullet_n one_o of_o the_o man_n take_v it_o up_o and_o dress_v it_o when_o he_o come_v on_o board_n it_o be_v excellent_a good_a here_o must_v be_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o fish_n to_o maintain_v all_o the_o seal_n penguin_n and_o other_o fowl_n that_o live_v upon_o nothing_o else_o and_o yet_o be_v all_o extreme_a fat_a and_o innumerable_a in_o multitude_n beside_o what_o creature_n we_o have_v not_o see_v yet_o i_o have_v see_v seal_n in_o this_o harbour_n swim_v with_o their_o head_n above_o water_n with_o large_a fish_n in_o their_o mouth_n sunday_n march_v 13._o indifferent_a wether_n wind_n at_o west_n a_o fresh_a gale_n the_o air_n cold_a this_o morning_n i_o go_v up_o the_o river_n in_o my_o boat_n with_o fourteen_o man_n arm_v i_o pass_v the_o island_n where_o the_o brushy_a bush_n be_v and_o where_o we_o take_v the_o young_a shag_n there_o the_o river_n grow_v broad_a near_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o north_n shore_n over_o to_o the_o south_n and_o continue_v 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large_a down_n with_o grass_n on_o they_o all_o over_o dig_v in_o two_o or_o three_o place_n i_o find_v sandy_a dry_a ground_n near_o a_o foot_n deep_a than_o marle_n in_o my_o opinion_n it_o may_v be_v make_v excellent_a corn-ground_n be_v ready_a to_o till_o it_o be_v very_o like_o the_o land_n on_o new-market_n heath_n no_o people_n to_o be_v see_v i_o search_v the_o gully_n and_o break_a rock_n for_o grain_n of_o gold_n or_o mineral_n but_o find_v neither_o i_o return_v to_o the_o boat_n again_o row_v far_o under_o the_o shore_n land_v and_o mount_v asteep_a high_a hill_n to_o view_v the_o country_n on_o the_o top_n of_o this_o rocky_a hill_n grow_v small_a bush_n i_o can_v see_v the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n a_o long_a way_n further_o and_o the_o land_n all_o grass_n here_o and_o there_o a_o white_a spot_n of_o marle_n on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n no_o people_n to_o be_v see_v nor_o boat_n on_o the_o river_n i_o come_v down_o to_o the_o boat_n several_a creek_n run_v from_o hence_o a_o mile_n or_o two_o into_o the_o land_n i_o cross_v the_o river_n to_o the_o southeast_n shore_n we_o make_v the_o boar_n fast_o in_o a_o creek_n in_o a_o valley_n and_o go_v all_o hand_n up_o the_o land_n three_o mile_n we_o see_v many_o guianacoe_n and_o ostrich_n but_o can_v not_o come_v within_o shot_n of_o they_o i_o see_v the_o footstep_n of_o five_o man_n that_o have_v be_v upon_o the_o oar_n i_o measure_v my_o foot_n with_o they_o which_o be_v large_a and_o long_o by_o half_a a_o inch_n than_o any_o of_o they_o we_o can_v not_o see_v any_o people_n it_o be_v near_o night_n we_o pluck_v up_o grass_n and_o lay_v it_o to_o the_o best_a advantage_n for_o shelter_n here_o we_o lay_v all_o night_n keep_v watch_n two_o by_o two_o cold_a air_n to_o night_n wind_n at_o west_n monday_n march_v 14._o fair_a wether_n but_o cold_a this_o morning_n by_o daylight_n we_o turn_v out_o and_o march_v into_o the_o land_n four_o mile_n south-west_n and_o by_o south_n we_o can_v not_o find_v any_o fresh_a water_n we_o make_v a_o fire_n on_o the_o grass_n but_o see_v no_o sign_n of_o any_o people_n we_o see_v guianacoe_n hare_n fox_n wild_a dog_n pretty_a large_a and_o a_o grey_a cat_n like_o a_o english_a one_o run_v up_o the_o hill_n to_o day_n we_o catch_v a_o armadillo_n the_o dog_n put_v she_o to_o ground_n they_o have_v hole_n like_o coney_n we_o soon_o dig_v she_o out_o it_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o great_a hedgehog_n and_o not_o much_o unlike_a one_o the_o armadillo_n be_v case_v over_o the_o body_n with_o a_o shell_n shut_v one_o under_o another_o like_a shell_n of_o armour_n the_o dog_n coul_n not_o hurt_v she_o we_o see_v rat_n in_o many_o place_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o polecat_n with_o two_o white_a streak_n on_o the_o back_n all_o the_o rest_n black_a our_o dog_n kill_v two_o of_o they_o they_o stink_v much_o several_a ostrich_n some_o partridge_n and_o many_o kite_n the_o land_n in_o fair_a hill_n without_o wood_n or_o fresh_a water_n the_o soil_v a_o sandy_a gravel_n with_o grass_n all_o over_o it_o no_o mineral_n or_o metal_n see_v this_o afternoon_n we_o return_v to_o our_o boat_n and_o go_v through_o a_o creek_n two_o mile_n long_o which_o be_v dry_a at_o low_a water_n and_o not_o more_o than_o thirty_o foot_n broad_a it_o make_v a_o fair_a island_n of_o a_o mean_a height_n plain_a on_o the_o top_n and_o grass_n grow_v all_o over_o it_o but_o no_o wood_n nor_o water_n upon_o it_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v a_o sandy_a marly_a soil_n it_o be_v two_o mile_n long_o and_o half_a a_o mile_n broad_a the_o greyhound_n kill_v two_o hare_n on_o it_o present_o and_o we_o see_v above_o twenty_o i_o call_v it_o hare-island_n it_o be_v adjacent_a to_o the_o south-shore_n eight_o mile_n up_o the_o river_n from_o the_o narrow_a i_o go_v down_o the_o river_n and_o go_v aboard_o this_o evening_n cold_a air_n wind_n at_o west_n a_o stout_a gale_n towards_o morning_n it_o come_v to_o the_o north_n i_o can_v perceive_v the_o indian_n have_v any_o canoas_n or_o other_o boat_n here_o march_n 24._o blow_v wether_n wind_n at_o west_n we_o fetch_v all_o our_o thing_n off_o the_o shore_n and_o get_v the_o ship_n ready_a to_o sail_n i_o go_v ashore_o on_o the_o southside_n to_o the_o peek_v rock_n and_o find_v it_o a_o natural_a rock_n stand_v on_o a_o small_a round_a hill_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v build_v there_o by_o man_n it_o have_v a_o cleave_v on_o the_o top_n it_o as_o big_a in_o circumference_n as_o a_o but_o it_o be_v near_o forty_o foot_n high_a above_o the_o hill_n it_o stand_v on_o about_o it_o lie_v little_a lump_n of_o rock_n i_o see_v nothing_o else_o worth_a notice_n so_o i_o return_v to_o the_o ship_n the_o big_a stick_n grow_v in_o or_o near_o this_o harbour_n or_o in_o the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o we_o go_v which_o be_v twenty_o mile_n will_v not_o make_v a_o helve_z for_o a_o hatchet_n but_o there_o be_v bush_n which_o will_v serve_v for_o fire_v at_o sea_n before_o night_n i_o have_v all_o thing_n on_o board_n and_o the_o ship_n fit_v with_o intent_n to_o sail_v next_o morning_n and_o look_v along_o the_o coast_n for_o the_o pink_n till_o i_o arrive_v at_o port_n st._n julian_n harbour_n fresh_a water_n be_v scarce_o in_o port_n desire_n harbour_n in_o the_o summertime_n the_o place_n from_o whence_o i_o fetch_v water_n be_v small_a spring_n on_o the_o north-side_n out_o of_o which_o i_o fill_v near_o forty_o tun_n the_o first_o spring_n be_v on_o the_o north-side_n as_o you_o enter_v the_o harbour_n half_o a_o mile_n up_o a_o
valley_n in_o a_o gul_o of_o rock_n it_o bear_v north-north-west_n from_o the_o low_a rock_n that_o we_o call_v pecket_n well_o be_v a_o mile_n up_o the_o river_n within_o a_o bow-shot_a of_o the_o salt_n water_n it_o be_v in_o a_o gul_o the_o land_n in_o these_o valley_n have_v very_o green_a and_o sweet_a grass_n and_o abundance_n of_o wild_a pease_n small_a nut-gall_n grow_v on_o the_o bush_n but_o in_o no_o great_a quantity_n and_o but_o few_o bush_n salt_n may_v be_v make_v here_o for_o on_o the_o shore-side_n and_o on_o the_o rock_n i_o gather_v several_a handful_n of_o good_a salt_n march_n 25._o gentleman_n you_o be_v by_o i_o desire_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o this_o day_n i_o take_v possession_n of_o this_o harbour_n and_o river_n of_o port_n desire_n and_o of_o all_o the_o land_n in_o this_o country_n on_o both_o shore_n for_o the_o use_n of_o his_o majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o of_o great_a britain_n and_o his_o heir_n god_n save_v our_o king_n and_o fire_v three_o ordnance_n saturday_n march_v 26._o wind_n at_o west_n a_o stout_a gale_n i_o stand_v to_o the_o northward_o this_o morning_n at_o six_o a_o clock_n when_o the_o sun_n appear_v above_o the_o east_n horizon_n the_o moon_n set_v in_o the_o west-horizon_n be_v eclipse_v at_o london_n at_o elevan_n a_o clock_n ten_o minute_n in_o the_o forenoon_n but_o here_o at_o six_o a_o clock_n thirty_o minute_n past_a which_o give_v four_o hour_n forty_o minute_n difference_n of_o time_n between_o the_o meridian_n of_o london_n and_o the_o meridian_n of_o cape_n blanco_n which_o cape_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 47_o d._n 20_o m._n south_n on_o the_o southeast_n coast_n of_o america_n where_o i_o see_v this_o eclipse_n 70_o degree_n in_o longitude_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o the_o meridian_n of_o london_n by_o this_o observation_n i_o can_v not_o see_v the_o whole_a eclipse_n the_o heaven_n be_v cloud_v i_o find_v cape_n blanco_n by_o my_o account_n of_o sail_v to_o lie_v in_o the_o longitude_n of_o 69_o d._n 16_o m._n to_o the_o westward_n of_o the_o meridian_n of_o london_n if_o the_o moon_n have_v not_o be_v cloud_v i_o may_v have_v be_v exact_a in_o the_o longitude_n but_o i_o presume_v my_o account_n be_v not_o much_o out_o cape_n blanco_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 47_o d._n 20_o m._n south_n and_o in_o longitude_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 61_o d._n 56_o m._n and_o in_o meridian_n distance_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 1014_o league_n 1_o mile_n 6_o 1●_n port_n desire_n in_o america_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 47_o d._n 48_o m._n south_n and_o in_o longitude_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 61_o d._n 57_o m._n meridian_n distance_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 1015._o league_n 2_o mile_n 6_o 10_o penguin_n island_n or_o the_o plentiful_a isle_n latitude_n 47_o d._n 55_o m._n south_n and_o in_o longitude_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 61_o d._n 57_o m._n meridian_n distance_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 1014._o league_n 2_o mile_n variation_n of_o the_o compass_n here_o be_v easterly_a 17_o d._n 30_o m._n april_n 1_o the_o sweepstake_v off_o of_o seal_n bay_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 48_o d._n 10_o m._n south_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o patagonia_n saturday_n april_n 2._o fair_a wether_n this_o morning_n wind_n at_o north-north-west_n a_o fine_a gale_n i_o fill_v at_o daylight_n and_o steer_v away_o south-south-west_n and_o south_n and_o by_o west_n by_o my_o compass_n as_o the_o coast_n lie_v i_o sail_v along_o in_o twenty_o fathom-water_n black_a sand_n distant_a from_o the_o shore_n near_o three_o league_n this_o forenoon_n at_o nine_o a_o clock_n i_o see_v a_o small_a flat_a island_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o i_o about_o a_o league_n off_o the_o land_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 48_o d._n 40_o m._n south_n the_o land_n against_o it_o be_v high_a in_o large_a hill_n and_o some_o round_a cople_a top_n two_o league_n more_o to_o the_o southward_n the_o land_n be_v low_a in_o a_o great_a plain_n and_o a_o beach_n by_o the_o seaside_n but_o the_o shore_n against_o this_o island_n be_v rocky_a i_o be_v two_o league_n east_n from_o the_o flat_a island_n and_o have_v twenty_o three_o fathom_n black_a sand_n i_o hale_v close_o in_o for_o the_o shore_n and_o sail_v within_o five_o mile_n of_o it_o all_o along_o from_o this_o island_n to_o port_n st._n julian_n i_o sound_v as_o i_o sail_v along_o and_o have_v 18_o or_o 20_o fathom_n fine_a black_a sand_n the_o land_n be_v low_a in_o a_o valley_n the_o seashore_n be_v a_o beach_n here_o and_o there_o a_o rock_n it_o be_v in_o a_o long_a beach_n for_o four_o league_n after_o you_o be_v to_o the_o southward_n of_o the_o flat-island_n one_o league_n the_o shore_n lie_v south-fourth-west_n and_o north-north-east_n at_o the_o south-end_n of_o this_o beach_n inland_n be_v high_a round_a hill_n but_o at_o the_o seaside_n be_v a_o steep_a white_a cliff_n of_o a_o indifferent_a height_n with_o a_o black_a streak_n in_o it_o over_o the_o cliff_n the_o hill_n round_v up_o to_o the_o top_n have_v some_o small_a black_a bush_n grow_v on_o the_o side_n no_o wood_n or_o tree_n see_v in_o this_o bay_n be_v port_n st._n julian_n the_o harbour_n mouth_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o bay_n but_o you_o can_v see_v it_o without_o for_o one_o point_v shut_v in_o the_o other_o you_o must_v send_v your_o boat_n in_o to_o discover_v the_o harbour_n at_o low-water_n and_o the_o bar_n without_o for_o it_o be_v a_o bar_a harbour_n the_o land_n in_o the_o country_n over_o port_n st._n julian_n on_o the_o westside_n be_v high_a cople_a round_a hill_n like_o blunt_a sugarloaf_n on_o the_o top_n ●is_n the_o high_a land_n i_o see_v in_o all_o the_o country_n and_o there_o be_v no_o such_o hill_n beside_o on_o the_o coast_n the_o land_n be_v plain_a to_o the_o south_n without_o any_o hill_n as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v see_v at_o this_o time_n this_o afternoon_n it_o prove_v a_o calm_a i_o anchor_v in_o the_o bay_n before_o st._n julian_n in_o twelve_o fathom_n water_n black_a oary_a land_n the_o harbour_n mouth_n bear_v west-south-west_n of_o i_o about_o two_o league_n off_o i_o send_v in_o my_o boat_n to_o discover_v the_o harbour_n and_o see_v if_o the_o pink_n be_v there_o which_o return_v to_o night_n at_o six_o a_o clock_n my_o lieutenant_n tell_v i_o there_o be_v a_o safe_a harbour_n and_o water_n enough_o for_o a_o big_a ship_n but_o no_o pink_n nor_o any_o sign_n of_o she_o have_v be_v there_o now_o i_o despair_v of_o ever_o see_v her_o more_o after_o my_o hope_n be_v frustrate_v here_o nevertheless_o i_o doubt_v not_o the_o success_n of_o my_o voyage_n though_o the_o company_n thought_n it_o will_v be_v dangerous_a be_v a_o lone_a ship_n a_o stormy_a sea_n to_o sail_v in_o and_o unknown_a coast_n to_o search_v out_o and_o if_o we_o shall_v happen_v to_o run_v aground_o any_o where_o can_v expect_v no_o relief_n these_o suspicion_n i_o soon_o put_v out_o of_o their_o head_n by_o tell_v they_o of_o the_o great_a riches_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o captain_n drake_n go_v round_o the_o world_n in_o one_o ship_n when_o in_o those_o day_n there_o be_v but_o ordinary_a navigator_n and_o be_v it_o for_o we_o to_o question_v our_o good_a fortune_n who_o beyond_o comparison_n be_v better_a seaman_n if_o we_o will_v put_v ourselves_o in_o action_n and_o for_o i_o i_o will_v expose_v no_o man_n to_o more_o danger_n than_o myself_o in_o the_o attempt_n calm_a to_o night_n i_o ride_v fast_o a_o small_a tide_n run_v where_o i_o ride_v the_o water_n ebb_v near_o three_o fathom_n perpendicular_a it_o be_v near_o nine_o league_n from_o the_o flat_a island_n to_o saint_n julian_n south-south-west_n and_o north-north-east_n as_o the_o shore_n lie_v the_o mouth_n of_o port_n saint_n julian_n in_o latitude_n 49_o d._n 10_o m._n south_n and_o in_o longitude_n from_o the_o lizard_n 63_o d._n 10_o m._n and_o in_o meridian_n distance_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 1030_o league_n by_o a_o amplitude_n here_o the_o compass_n have_v vary_v 16_o d._n 10_o m._n east_n wednesday_n april_n 13._o fair_a wether_n wind_n at_o west_n a_o small_a gale_n frosty_a and_o cold_a air_n no_o sign_n of_o the_o pink_n i_o go_v ashore_o and_o hale_v the_o seyne_n on_o the_o east-side_n at_o the_o first_o of_o the_o flood_n we_o catch_v five_o hundred_o fish_n as_o big_a as_o large_a mullet_n and_o much_o like_o they_o grey_a and_o full_a of_o scale_n some_o as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n leg_n we_o catch_v they_o all_o in_o four_o hour_n time_n return_v aboard_o and_o divide_v they_o among_o the_o whole_a ship_n be_v company_n they_o eat_v admirable_o well_o many_o good_a muscle_n lie_v on_o the_o rock_n
and_o oyster-shell_n on_o the_o shore-side_n and_o grow_v in_o vein_n on_o the_o rock_n but_o no_o meat_n in_o they_o wind_n at_o west_n to_o night_n a_o fresh_a gale_n monday_n april_n 18._o wind_n at_o south-west_n a_o stiff_a gale_n cold_a air_n and_o some_o snow_n this_o morning_n the_o winter_n be_v come_v strong_a and_o stormy_a so_o that_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o hold_v the_o coast_n into_o the_o straits_n for_o the_o wind_n blow_v altogether_o from_o the_o west_n or_o west-souther_o and_o in_o such_o gust_n as_o will_v force_v a_o ship_n off_o the_o coast_n this_o day_n i_o order_v my_o purser_n to_o serve_v the_o company_n brandywine_n for_o their_o allowance_n at_o a_o quart_n per_fw-la week_n a_o man_n i_o get_v a_o boat_n lade_n of_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o country_n aboard_o for_o fire_v to_o night_n it_o blow_v hard_o at_o south-west_n all_o the_o company_n eat_v salt_n seal_n and_o penguin_n for_o their_o allowance_n sweet_a and_o very_a good_a meat_n and_o keep_v well_o and_o long_o in_o salt_n friday_n april_n 22._o wind_n at_o south-west_n a_o stiff_a gale_n and_o cold_a air._n this_o morning_n i_o go_v ashore_o on_o the_o northwest_n side_n with_o twenty_o man_n to_o the_o salt-pond_n which_o be_v rust_v all_o over_o like_o a_o pavement_n with_o very_o white_a and_o good_a salt_n two_o inch_n thick_a for_o two_o mile_n long_o in_o february_n here_o be_v salt_n enough_o to_o fill_v a_o thousand_o ship_n we_o fill_v two_o bag_n and_o lay_v up_o near_o two_o tun_n out_o of_o the_o water_n for_o there_o be_v water_n over_o the_o salt_n which_o begin_v to_o decay_v with_o the_o rain_n and_o weather_n beat_v on_o it_o at_o night_n i_o return_v aboard_o we_o bring_v as_o much_o salt_n with_o we_o as_o fill_v a_o punchion_n very_o good_a white_a stone-salt_n white_a than_o french-salt_n and_o of_o a_o very_a pleasant_a smell_n i_o see_v some_o guianacoe_n and_o ostrich_n the_o hill_n and_o valley_n dry_a earth_n and_o grass_n on_o they_o on_o the_o high_a hill_n lie_v snow_n no_o people_n but_o many_o place_n where_o they_o have_v make_v fire_n and_o lie_v under_o a_o bush_n for_o shelter_n no_o mineral_n or_o metal_n tree_n or_o fruit._n wednesday_n april_n 27._o close_o wether_n and_o little_a wind_n a_o cold_a air_n it_o freeze_v hard_a the_o ice_n bear_v a_o man._n thursday_n april_n 28._o wind_n at_o west_n and_o by_o south_n a_o fine_a gale_n cold_a frosty_a wether_n we_o unrigged_a the_o ship_n and_o make_v all_o snug_a intend_v to_o winter_n in_o this_o harbour_n the_o ice_n will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o pass_v the_o straits_n the_o wind_n be_v so_o stormy_a and_o general_o out_o of_o the_o western_a quarter_n the_o night_n so_o long_o and_o cold_a that_o the_o passage_n be_v impossible_a this_o winter_n the_o port_n i_o find_v safe_a to_o ride_v in_o and_o good_a refreshment_n to_o be_v have_v of_o fowl_n as_o duck_n peeke_n and_o divers_a etc._n etc._n in_o the_o spring_n i_o may_v be_v ready_a to_o sail_v to_o 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see_v two_o of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n on_o the_o east-side_n behind_o a_o bush_n my_o man_n go_v towards_o they_o they_o go_v away_o and_o leave_v a_o bundle_n of_o skin_n under_o the_o bush_n my_o man_n make_v sign_n to_o speak_v with_o they_o but_o they_o will_v not_o stay_v m●_n man_n do_v not_o go_v after_o they_o but_o sit_v down_o the●_n will_v not_o stay_v they_o be_v but_o of_o a_o middle_a stature_n my_o man_n bring_v the_o bundle_n aboard_o to_o show_v it_o to_o i_o and_o two_o mongrel_n dog_n which_o be_v couple_v together_o i_o open_v the_o bundle_n and_o it_o
be_v several_a bag_n of_o skin_n with_o red_a earth_n and_o white_a earth_n and_o soot_n or_o paint_v in_o a_o bag_n this_o be_v the_o trade_n they_o paint_v themselves_o with_o they_o have_v flint-stone_n and_o arrow-head_n in_o the_o bundle_n i_o search_v the_o bundle_n all_o over_o to_o see_v grain_n of_o gold_n but_o can_v not_o find_v any_o there_o be_v bracelet_n of_o shell_n and_o bit_n of_o stick_n and_o braid_a thong_n and_o arrow_n and_o muscle-shell_n and_o armadillo-shell_n and_o a_o small_a point_n of_o a_o nail_n in_o a_o stick_n for_o a_o bodkin_n their_o skin_n be_v piece_n of_o seal-skin_n and_o piece_n of_o guianaco-skin_n sew_v together_o with_o small_a gut_n all_o very_a old_a and_o full_a of_o hole_n and_o smell_v of_o grease_n there_o be_v piece_n of_o flint_n make_v fast_o with_o a_o green_a gut_n in_o the_o split_n of_o a_o stick_n which_o they_o hold_v fast_o to_o knock_v their_o arrow-head_n into_o shape_n there_o be_v also_o piece_n of_o stick_n to_o get_v fire_n with_o this_o be_v all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o bundle_n it_o be_v make_v fast_o with_o leather-thong_n braid_v round_o like_o whipcord_n and_o the_o dog_n be_v couple_v with_o such_o string_n the_o muscle-shell_n be_v their_o knife_n i_o put_v all_o thing_n up_o in_o the_o bag_n and_o make_v it_o fast_o their_o dog_n be_v much_o of_o the_o race_n of_o spanish_a dog_n a_o good_a large_a mongrel_n cur_n but_o very_o tame_a any_o man_n may_v handle_v they_o they_o be_v grey_a in_o colour_n and_o paint_a red_a in_o spot_n they_o be_v very_o lean_a there_o be_v two_o grcat_n staff_n of_o four_o foot_n long_o which_o be_v tough_a cane_n in_o short_a joint_n i_o carry_v they_o ashore_o next_o day_n tuesday_n august_n 30._o foggy_a close_a wether_n this_o morning_n wind_n at_o north._n we_o travel_v away_o west_n into_o the_o land_n ten_o or_o twenty_o mile_n far_a the_o land_n all_o dry_a with_o grass_n and_o bush_n in_o some_o place_n like_o thorn_n the_o hill_n high_a and_o many_o and_o snow_n on_o the_o top_n no_o wood_n nor_o tree_n to_o be_v see_v freshwater_n come_v run_v out_o of_o the_o hill_n in_o fine_a rivulet_n no_o fruit_n many_o sedgy_a bush_n grow_v on_o the_o brink_n and_o brave_a green_a grass_n and_o a_o green_a herb_n of_o a_o pretty_a strong_a hot_a taste_n some_o teal_n in_o the_o water_n and_o water-bird_n this_o be_v all_o i_o see_v about_o the_o rivulet_n many_o large_a pond_n in_o the_o country_n but_o salt_n water_n in_o those_o pond_n we_o see_v fowl_n like_o heron_n but_o all_o red_a in_o the_o valley_n we_o see_v hundred_o of_o guianacoe_n in_o a_o company_n and_o twenty_o ostrich_n some_o heres_fw-la and_o some_o partridge_n greyer_n and_o big_a than_o we_o some_o snipe_n and_o small_a bird_n several_a penne-wren_n we_o see_v several_a kite_n and_o small_a hawk_n and_o owl_n we_o catch_v two_o armadilloe_n i_o see_v two_o fox_n and_o a_o wild_a dog_n and_o many_o brant-geese_n the_o land_n be_v in_o hill_n and_o valley_n as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v see_v and_o bad_a travel_v on_o foot_n the_o soil_n be_v gravelly_a and_o dry_a sand_n of_o a_o salt-petre_a nature_n the_o grass_n in_o some_o place_n long_a and_o dry_a and_o in_o some_o place_n short_a and_o dry_a the_o hill_n be_v round_v aloft_o like_o large_a down_n we_o red_a earth_n in_o some_o place_n such_o as_o the_o indian_n use_n we_o see_v the_o footstep_n of_o people_n in_o many_o place_n in_o the_o clay_n and_o place_n where_o they_o have_v be_v and_o have_v kill_v guianacoe_n and_o make_v a_o fire_n there_o i_o gather_v guianacoes-wooll_n and_o ostrich_n feather_n be_v scatter_v about_o the_o place_n and_o bone_n there_o lay_v the_o skull_n of_o three_o people_n no_o flesh_n on_o they_o they_o be_v very_o clean_o and_o no_o large_a than_o the_o skull_n of_o european_a man_n smooth_a and_o even_a tooth_n close_o set_v one_o of_o those_o skull_n be_v break_v whether_o these_o people_n be_v man-eater_n or_o not_o i_o can_v tell_v i_o judge_v they_o have_v war_n one_o with_o another_o by_o reason_n here_o be_v so_o few_o people_n in_o this_o great_a land_n and_o food_n enough_o to_o live_v on_o and_o the_o land_n all_o clear_a and_o good_a pasturage_n for_o cattle_n and_o no_o mountain_n in_o all_o the_o land_n there_o be_v plain_n and_o grassy_a meadow_n here_o want_v only_a wood_n to_o build_v with_o it_o that_o be_v here_o it_o will_v be_v as_o good_a a_o land_n as_o any_o part_n of_o america_n for_o the_o counrry_a be_v very_o healthy_a this_o afternoon_n it_o rain_v and_o be_v very_o thick_a and_o foggy_a so_o as_o we_o can_v not_o tell_v which_o way_n to_o go_v although_o we_o have_v a_o compass_n with_o we_o for_o there_o be_v no_o go_v into_o the_o land_n without_o one_o because_o a_o man_n will_v mistake_v his_o way_n the_o country_n be_v so_o open_a in_o great_a plain_n and_o down_n we_o be_v very_o much_o wet_a and_o cold_a we_o get_v to_o bush_n and_o there_o make_v a_o fire_n and_o dry_a ourselves_o we_o stay_v here_o all_o night_n we_o neither_o hear_v nor_o see_v any_o thing_n to_o night_n tuesday_n september_n 1._o 1670._o close_o hasey_a wether_n the_o wind_n at_o north_n a_o small_a gale_n so_o as_o i_o can_v not_o sail_v this_o day_n we_o try_v for_o fish_n but_o catch_v none_o the_o water_n be_v so_o cold_a i_o be_v on_o the_o land_n when_o i_o be_v at_o the_o far_a twenty_o five_o mile_n west-north-west_n from_o the_o harbour-mouth_n and_o all_o thing_n as_o i_o see_v i_o have_v mention_v except_v some_o small_a creature_n like_v eft_o which_o run_v in_o the_o grass_n no_o manner_n of_o snake_n or_o venomous_a creature_n have_v i_o see_v in_o this_o country_n here_o be_v some_o earthworm_n and_o caterpillar_n and_o other_o bug_n but_o few_o in_o number_n no_o wild_a beast_n of_o prey_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n to_o annoy_v the_o inhabitant_n but_o cold_a and_o hunger_n here_o lie_v a_o large_a country_n open_a to_o receive_v any_o inhabitant_n from_o foreign_a part_n and_o large_a enough_o to_o satisfy_v the_o undertaker_n the_o land_n will_v produce_v european_a grain_n if_o plant_v here_o and_o breed_v cattle_n september_n 16._o i_o consider_v my_o man_n be_v very_o weak_a think_v it_o most_o fit_a to_o go_v for_o port_n desire_n and_o there_o to_o refresh_v the_o man_n for_o i_o know_v there_o i_o can_v have_v what_o penguin_n and_o seal_v i_o will_v have_v which_o be_v good_a provision_n also_o i_o do_v intend_v to_o salt_n up_o a_o quantity_n of_o each_o to_o carry_v to_o sea_n with_o i_o to_o lengthen_v out_o my_o provision_n this_o forenoon_n i_o steer_v from_o st._n julian_n north-north-east_n and_o make_v what_o sail_n i_o can_v to_o get_v to_o pert_a desire_n this_o night_n it_o be_v a_o small_a gale_n and_o veer_v to_o the_o west-south-west_n i_o judge_v it_o best_o to_o make_v my_o easy_a sail_n in_o the_o night_n for_o fear_v of_o run_v up_o with_o the_o eady_n stone-rock_n before_o daylight_n wednesday_n september_n 21._o fair_a wether_n to_o day_n the_o wind_n veerable_a round_o the_o compass_n this_o morning_n i_o have_v both_o the_o boat_n leden_fw-mi with_o seal_n and_o penguin_n and_o penguin-egg_n ten_o man_n may_v kill_v ten_o thousand_o penguin_n in_o less_o than_o a_o hour_n time_n the_o seal_n and_o penguin_n be_v numberless_a a_o man_n can_v pass_v on_o the_o island_n for_o they_o this_o evening_n i_o get_v on_o board_n and_o land_v our_o lade_n ashore_o fair_a wether_n to_o night_n the_o egg_n be_v very_o good_a nourishment_n and_o the_o fat_a serve_v for_o oil_n to_o the_o lamp_n thursday_n september_n 22._o fair_a wether_n wind_n at_o west_n this_o day_n i_o divide_v the_o egg_n among_o the_o man_n we_o skin_v the_o seal_n and_o the_o penguin_n and_o salt_v the_o flesh_n in_o bulk_n on_o the_o rock_n and_o cover_v it_o to_o keep_v the_o wind_n from_o it_o good_a wether_n and_o little_a wind_n to_o night_n friday_n september_n 30._o the_o wind_n at_o north_n this_o morning_n this_o forenoon_n it_o come_v to_o the_o southeast_n and_o blow_v hard_o and_o rain_v this_o day_n i_o go_v up_o the_o river_n about_o ten_o mile_n and_o don_n carolus_n with_o i_o and_o ten_o man_n to_o see_v for_o people_n we_o lay_v out_o all_o night_n on_o the_o southside_n but_o see_v no_o people_n this_o night_n the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n come_v to_o our_o little_a well_o which_o be_v up_o in_o the_o valley_n and_o steal_v a_o iron_n pot_n and_o three_o suit_n of_o clothes_n of_o the_o man_n that_o be_v lay_v there_o a_o dry_n with_o some_o other_o linen_n but_o do_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o bead_n which_o be_v hang_v up_o on_o a_o pole_n on_o the_o hill_n and_o they_o will_v
not_o come_v near_o it_o nor_o meddle_v with_o it_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n have_v make_v in_o a_o valley_n the_o form_n of_o the_o ship_n in_o earth_n and_o bush_n and_o stick_v up_o piece_n of_o stick_n for_o mast_n and_o red_v the_o bush_n all_o over_o with_o red_a earth_n the_o model_n i_o imagine_v be_v to_o record_v our_o ship_n for_o they_o can_v have_v any_o record_n but_o by_o imitation_n this_o fancy_n we_o let_v alone_o untouched_a only_o i_o lay_v a_o string_n or_o two_o of_o bead_n on_o it_o and_o come_v away_o close_a wether_n to_o night_n these_o people_n must_v certain_o have_v receive_v some_o injury_n in_o former_a time_n from_o some_o people_n that_o have_v be_v here_o in_o ship_n otherwise_o they_o will_v come_v in_o sight_n of_o we_o or_o else_o they_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o cruel_a deal_n of_o the_o spaniard_n towards_o the_o indian_n where_o they_o live_v near_o i_o have_v use_v all_o endeavour_n possible_o by_o fair_a mean_n to_o have_v conference_n with_o they_o but_o all_o be_v in_o vain_a tuesday_n october_n 11._o the_o wind_n at_o west-south-west_n a_o stout_a gale_n very_o cold_a hail_o and_o sleety_a snow_n to_o day_n our_o man_n be_v all_o in_o good_a health_n and_o be_v lusty_a and_o fat_a those_o witch_fw-mi have_v the_o scurvy_a be_v get_v very_o well_o with_o eat_v of_o fresh_a meat_n and_o such_o green_a herb_n as_o they_o can_v get_v on_o the_o shore_n as_o green_a pease-leaves_a and_o such_o trade_n they_o mince_v it_o fry_v it_o with_o egg_n and_o seal-oil_n and_o it_o have_v raise_v every_o man_n in_o as_o good_a health_n as_o they_o be_v at_o our_o come_n out_o of_o england_n we_o fare_v very_o well_o and_o have_v great_a plenty_n of_o good_a provision_n here_o be_v provision_n enough_o of_o seal_n and_o penguin_n if_o salt_n be_v plenty_n to_o lade_v ship_n i_o can_v confident_o say_v that_o on_o the_o island_n of_o penguin_n there_o be_v more_o seal_n and_o penguin_n at_o this_o present_a than_o three_o hundred_o tun_n of_o cask_n can_v hold_v when_o dress_v and_o salt_v beside_o what_o be_v go_v off_o and_o come_v on_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v have_v occasion_n for_o provision_n of_o flesh_n if_o they_o have_v salt_n here_o they_o may_v furnish_v themselves_o with_o what_o quantity_n shall_v seem_v fit_a for_o they_o and_o i_o can_v assure_v they_o it_o will_v last_v four_o month_n sweet_a if_o not_o long_o if_o care_n be_v take_v in_o bleed_v and_o dress_v and_o salt_v as_o i_o have_v prescribe_v before_o the_o salt_n may_v also_o be_v have_v at_o saint_n julian_n salt-pond_n in_o summertime_n also_o i_o believe_v that_o salt_n may_v be_v make_v at_o port_n desire_n in_o the_o summertime_n for_o here_o be_v some_o dry_a salt_n on_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o rock_n here_o be_v several_a flat_n where_o man_n may_v make_v pit_n and_o let_v in_o salt-water_n and_o so_o make_v salt_n as_o i_o have_v see_v in_o other_o place_n the_o penguin_n be_v a_o fowl_n that_o live_v by_o catch_v and_o eat_v of_o fish_n which_o he_o dive_v for_o and_o be_v very_o nimble_a in_o the_o water_n he_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o brant-goose_n and_o weigh_v near_o about_o eight_o pound_n they_o have_v no_o wing_n but_o flat_a stump_n like_o fin_n their_o coat_n be_v a_o downy_a stump_a feather_n they_o be_v blackish_a grey_a on_o the_o back_n and_o head_n and_o white_a about_o their_o neck_n and_o down_o their_o belly_n they_o be_v short_a legged_a like_o a_o goose_n and_o stand_v upright_o like_o little_a child_n in_o white_a apron_n in_o company_n together_o they_o be_v full-necked_n and_o head_a and_o beak_v like_o a_o crow_n only_o the_o point_n of_o their_o bill_n turn_v down_o a_o little_a they_o will_v bite_v hard_a but_o they_o be_v very_o tame_a and_o will_v drive_v in_o herd_n to_o your_o boats-side_n like_o sheep_n and_o there_o you_o may_v knock_v they_o on_o the_o head_n all_o one_o after_o another_o they_o will_v not_o make_v any_o great_a haste_n away_o here_o be_v a_o great_a many_o sea-py_n and_o duck_n and_o ox-bird_n and_o sea-mew_n and_o gull_n and_o white_a sea-pigeon_n and_o white-breasted_n divers_n and_o dobchick_n october_n 13._o i_o weigh_v and_o sail_v out_o of_o port_n desire_n stand_v southward_o octob._n 16._o i_o be_v in_o lat._n 49_o d._n 8_o m._n south_n octob._n 19_o i_o pass_v by_o the_o cape_n call_v beachy-head_n by_o our_o man_n and_o the_o hill_n of_o st._n ives_n lat_n 50_o d._n 10_o m._n the_o compass_n have_v variation_n 16_o d._n 37_o m._n easterly_n the_o land_n here_o make_v in_o a_o bay_n where_o the_o river_n of_o st._n cruse_n go_v in_o octob._n 21._o we_o pass_v by_o cape_n fair-weather_n in_o 51_o d._n 30_o m._n south-lat_n here_o go_v on_o the_o river_n of_o gallegoes_n octob._n 22._o we_o come_v to_o cape_n virgin-mary_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o straight_a of_o magellan_n cape_n virgin-mary_n at_o the_o north-entrance_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 52_o d._n 26_o m._n and_o in_o longitude_n from_o the_o lizard_n in_o england_n west_n 65_o d._n 42_o m._n meridian_n distance_n form_n the_o lizard_n in_o league_n west_n 1062._o league_n variation_n of_o the_o compass_n here_o i_o find_v to_o be_v easterly_a 17_o degree_n here_o be_v anchor_a all_o about_o this_o part_n of_o the_o straits_n in_o the_o fair_a way_n from_o cape_n virgin-mary_n till_o you_o come_v into_o the_o narrow_a i_o do_v not_o find_v much_o tide_n any_o where_o hereabout_o but_o in_o the_o narrow_a and_o there_o the_o tide_n run_v strong_a than_o it_o do_v in_o the_o hope_n a_o good_a matter_n the_o flood_n tide_n set_v into_o the_o straits_n and_o the_o ebb_n set_v out_o it_o keep_v its_o course_n as_o on_o other_o coast_n it_o be_v six_o hour_n flood_n and_o two_o hour_n ebb_v it_o rise_v and_o fall_v near_o four_o fathom_n perpendicular_a it_o be_v a_o high_a water_n here_o on_o the_o change_n day_n of_o the_o moon_n at_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v perceive_v many_o bed_n of_o rock-weed_n be_v drive_v to_o and_o fro_o here_o this_o day_n at_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n i_o be_v abreast_n of_o point_n possession_n i_o steer_v from_o thence_o west-north-west_n about_o two_o league_n and_o then_o west_n and_o west-south-west_n and_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n round_v by_o the_o north-shore_n as_o i_o shoal_v my_o sounding_n i_o have_v 22_o and_o 18_o and_o 16_o and_o 12_o and_o 9_o fathom_n sandy_a and_o sometime_o gravelly_a ground_n and_o pebble_n stone_n i_o sail_v round_v the_o shore_n be_v unacquainted_a and_o can_v not_o tell_v certain_o where_o the_o narrow_a lay_n for_o it_o be_v shut_v in_o one_o land_n with_o the_o other_o so_o as_o i_o can_v not_o see_v the_o open_n i_o be_v open_a of_o the_o narrow_a at_o five_o a_o clock_n have_v a_o fine_a gale_n at_o north-north-east_n i_o steer_v in_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n into_o the_o chap_n of_o it_o but_o can_v not_o get_v past_o a_o league_n into_o it_o the_o tide_n be_v bend_v out_o and_o run_v so_o strong_a as_o i_o can_v not_o stem_v it_o i_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o run_v the_o ship_n against_o steep_a rock_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o north-side_n the_o take_v a_o sheer_fw-mi with_o the_o tide_n and_o the_o wind_n be_v a_o fresh_a gale_n at_o north-north-east_n there_o grow_v long_a rock-weed_n on_o the_o rock_n i_o go_v and_o sound_v over_o they_o and_o have_v five_o foot_n water_n on_o they_o and_o fourteen_o fathom_n by_o the_o side_n of_o they_o next_o the_o channel_n they_o come_v trent_v from_o the_o point_n of_o the_o narrow_a of_o the_o north-side_n a_o mile_n off_o at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o north_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n it_o come_v to_o the_o northwest_n it_o fall_v very_o dark_a and_o rain_v much_o i_o be_v force_v to_o fall_v back_o again_o out_o of_o the_o narrow_a as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v the_o shore_n i_o can_v not_o see_v it_o be_v so_o dark_a it_o fall_v a_o flat_a calm_a i_o find_v twenty_o five_o fathom_n water_n pebble_n stone_n and_o oary_a i_o anchor_v and_o ride_v all_o night_n little_a wind_n at_o south-west_n and_o dark_a it_o be_v eight_o league_n from_o the_o first_o narrow_a to_o the_o second_o and_o something_o better_o the_o course_n from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o be_v west_n and_o by_o south_n and_o east_n and_o by_o north._n this_o reach_n from_o the_o first_o narrow_a to_o the_o second_o be_v seven_o league_n broad_a from_o the_o north-shore_n to_o the_o south-shore_n it_o show_v like_o a_o little_a sea_n when_o one_o come_v into_o it_o for_o we_o can_v not_o see_v to_o the_o second_o narrow_a till_o i_o have_v sail_v therein_o three_o
the_o man_n for_o i_o take_v the_o man_n coat_n and_o put_v about_o the_o woman_n but_o the_o man_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o keep_v the_o coat_n long_o and_o themselves_o to_o be_v naked_a but_o take_v the_o coat_n from_o the_o woman_n and_o put_v they_o about_o themselves_o i_o proffer_v they_o to_o exchange_v one_o of_o my_o lad_n for_o one_o of_o they_o and_o they_o laugh_v but_o the_o indian_a lad_n will_v not_o go_v with_o i_o but_o hang_v back_o i_o give_v to_o the_o man_n knife_n and_o fishhook_n and_o to_o the_o lad_n jews-trump_n and_o pipe_n and_o to_o the_o woman_n looking-glass_n and_o bead_n i_o do_v this_o to_o gain_v their_o love_n and_o in_o hope_n to_o have_v trading_n with_o they_o for_o the_o future_a they_o refuse_v brandy_n cape_n froward_a be_v the_o southermost_a land_n of_o the_o great_a continent_n of_o america_n and_o it_o be_v very_o high_a land_n on_o the_o backside_n of_o it_o the_o face_n be_v steep_v up_o of_o a_o cliff_n of_o rock_n and_o it_o be_v blackish_a grey_a of_o a_o good_a height_n and_o deep_a water_n very_o near_o it_o i_o sound_v with_o my_o boat_n close_o to_o it_o and_o have_v forty_o fathom_n a_o man_n may_v lay_v a_o ship_n close_o to_o the_o face_n of_o the_o cape_n for_o there_o be_v water_n enough_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n in_o the_o channel_n at_o two_o hundred_o fathom_n and_o but_o little_a tide_n or_o any_o ripling_n as_o i_o see_v but_o a_o fair_a channel_n to_o sail_v throughout_o of_o three_o league_n broad_a from_o the_o north-shore_n to_o the_o south-shore_n it_o be_v best_a for_o a_o ship_n to_o keep_v near_o the_o north-shore_n than_o the_o south-shore_n for_o the_o wind_n be_v more_o general_o of_o the_o western_a quarter_n cape_n froward_a in_o magellan_n streights_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 53_o d._n 52_o m._n south_n and_o in_o longitude_n west_n from_o the_o lizard_n in_o england_n 68_o d._n 40_o m._n west_n and_o in_o meridian_n distance_n in_o league_n 1099._o and_o two_o mile_n west_n the_o compass_n have_v sixteen_o degree_n of_o variation_n easterly_n at_o cape_n froward_a as_o to_o the_o firline_v point_n i_o can_v say_v any_o thing_n i_o want_v a_o needle_n november_n 4._o 1670._o i_o be_v in_o wood_n bay_n call_v so_o by_o my_o mate_n name_n november_n 5._o i_o be_v abr_a of_o cape-holland_n near_o which_o lie_v cape_n coventry_n and_o andrew_n bay_n also_o cordes_n and_o fostcues_fw-mi bay_fw-mi cape_n and_o port_n gallant_a but_o for_o a_o more_o exact_a situation_n of_o the_o several_a promontory_n bay_n port_n rivulet_n sounding_n etc._n etc._n i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o large_a draught_n of_o the_o magellan_n streights_n draw_v by_o my_o own_o hand_n on_o the_o place_n abreast_n of_o the_o bay_n two_o league_n off_o be_v the_o island_n which_o i_o call_v charles-island_n and_o monmouth-island_n more_o to_o the_o westward_o be_v james-island_n and_o ruperts-island_n and_o the_o lord_n arlingtons-island_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o sandwich's-island_n and_o secretary_n wren_n island_n this_o reach_v i_o call_v english_a reach_n a_o league_n more_o to_o the_o westward_o of_o fostcues_fw-mi bay_fw-mi be_v cape-gallant_a the_o straight_a show_v now_o as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o far_a passage_n to_o the_o westward_n for_o the_o south_n land_n round_v up_o so_o much_o to_o the_o northwestward_a that_o it_o shut_v against_o the_o north-land_n to_o a_o man_n sight_n at_o this_o distance_n i_o see_v two_o large_a open_n into_o the_o south-land_n one_o opposite_a to_o charles-island_n the_o other_o more_o to_o the_o westward_n up_o of_o the_o round_a south_n bite_v there_o i_o see_v many_o whale_n spout_v that_o place_n i_o call_v whales-bay_n i_o see_v several_a brant-geese_n and_o duck_n here_o i_o leave_v in_o the_o indian_n house_n bead_n and_o knife_n in_o hope_n of_o further_a commerce_n i_o see_v on_o the_o southside_n a_o fire_n make_v in_o the_o grass_n by_o the_o native_n from_o the_o pitch_n of_o cape-froward_a to_o the_o pitch_n of_o cape-holland_n the_o straight_a lie_n in_o the_o channel_n west_n and_o by_o north_n near_a and_o be_v distant_a full_a five_o league_n and_o from_o the_o pitch_n of_o cape-holland_n to_o the_o pitch_n of_o cape-gallant_a the_o straight_a lie_n in_o the_o channel_n west_n and_o by_o north_n a_o little_a northerly_a and_o be_v distant_a eight_o league_n from_o the_o pitch_n of_o cape-gallant_a to_o a_o low_a point_n three_o league_n to_o the_o westward_n the_o straight_a lie_n in_o the_o channel_n northwest_o and_o by_o west_n a_o little_a northerly_a this_o reach_n be_v not_o more_o than_o two_o mile_n broad_a from_o the_o north-shore_n to_o the_o island_n which_o i_o call_v the_o royal_a isle_n when_o i_o be_v abreast_n of_o the_o westermost_a island_n which_o i_o call_v rupert's-island_n i_o be_v on_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o channel_n with_o the_o ship_n shoot_v off_o one_o of_o my_o saker_n with_o a_o shot_n and_o the_o shoot_v lodge_v close_o to_o the_o island_n side_n this_o low_a point_n a_o breast_n of_o rupert's-island_n on_o the_o north_n shore_n i_o call_v point-passage_n this_o evening_n at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n i_o be_v shoot_v past_o point-passage_n half_o a_o mile_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o it_o have_v a_o fine_a easterly_a gale_n monday_n noveomber_fw-fr 7._o cloudy_a gust_n foggy_a wether_n the_o wind_n at_o west_n and_o sometime_o at_o northwest_n i_o ride_v fast_o all_o day_n close_o aboard_o the_o shore_n this_o afternoon_n i_o go_v in_o my_o boat_n over_o to_o the_o southside_n opposite_a to_o elizabeth's-bay_n at_o the_o point_n call_v whale-point_n for_o the_o many_o whale_n spout_v thereby_o i_o travel_v up_o the_o hill_n two_o mile_n but_o can_v not_o see_v any_o gold_n or_o metal_n the_o land_n very_o irregular_a and_o rocky_a with_o mossy_a kind_n of_o grass_n grow_v on_o it_o and_o very_o boggy_a and_o rot_a for_o i_o thrust_v down_o a_o lance_n of_o sixteen_o foot_n long_o into_o the_o ground_n with_o one_o hand_n very_o easy_o here_o grow_v many_o juniper_n tree_n some_o of_o a_o foot_n throughout_o the_o wood_n not_o very_o sweet_a here_o i_o see_v many_o brant-geese_n and_o duck_n much_o snow_n on_o the_o inland_n mountain_n so_o as_o i_o can_v not_o travel_v any_o far_o i_o return_v down_o to_o the_o boat_n again_o i_o see_v where_o the_o native_n have_v be_v by_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o grass_n but_o i_o can_v not_o have_v a_o sight_n of_o any_o here_o be_v many_o good_a muscle_n on_o the_o rock_n of_o five_o inch_n long_o and_o good_a fish_n in_o they_o and_o many_o seed_n pearl_n in_o every_o muscle_n here_o be_v also_o large_a limpet_n and_o sea-egg_n among_o the_o rock_n all_o the_o ripling_n be_v not_o worth_a the_o take_a notice_n of_o for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o hour_n time_n on_o both_o tide_n ebb_v and_o flood_n when_o the_o tide_n run_v strong_a neither_o be_v the_o tide_n any_o thing_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o navigation_n of_o the_o straight_a but_o rather_o advantageous_a to_o help_v to_o turn_v from_o road_n to_o road_n either_o way_n for_o i_o have_v have_v a_o benefit_n of_o they_o in_o ply_v from_o place_n to_o place_n the_o wether_n indifferent_a this_o afternoon_n i_o go_v ashore_o after_o i_o have_v do_v sound_a but_o see_v no_o people_n nor_o any_o metal_n the_o wood_n very_o thick_a and_o several_a tree_n of_o the_o hot_a bark_n the_o other_o tree_n much_o like_o beech-timber_n some_o duck_n and_o brant-geese_n see_v on_o the_o shore-side_n the_o straight_a in_o this_o reach_n between_o elizabeth_n bay_n and_o st._n jerom_n river_n be_v about_o two_o league_n broad_a and_o high_a land_n on_o the_o southside_n which_o have_v several_a brave_a cove_n on_o it_o like_o the_o wet-dock_n at_o deptford_n and_o safe_a to_o lay_v ship_n in_o they_o from_o either_o much_o wind_n or_o any_o sea_n this_o bay_n i_o call_v muscle-bay_n for_o in_o it_o there_o be_v many_o and_o great_a plenty_n of_o good_a muscle_n the_o shore-side_n be_v rocky_a steep_a too_o in_o most_o place_n no_o ground_n in_o the_o main_a channel_n at_o a_o hundred_o fathom_n also_o in_o the_o bay_n on_o the_o southside_n it_o be_v deep_a water_n and_o small_a island_n lie_v in_o the_o bay_n and_o close_o along_o the_o south-shore_n lie_v small_a island_n here_o be_v many_o whale_n and_o i_o see_v many_o penguin_n and_o some_o seal_n the_o shore_n be_v woody_a on_o both_o side_n but_o ragged_a timber_n and_o boggy_a ground_n the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n bare_a rock_n and_o irregular_a several_a stream_n of_o snow-water_n run_v down_o in_o the_o cliff_n of_o the_o hill_n two_o league_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o elizabeth's-bay_n on_o the_o north-shore_n the_o land_n be_v low_a and_o woody_a near_o the_o waterside_n and_o up_o of_o a_o valley_n in_o
this_o low-land_n in_o this_o valley_n there_o run_v a_o fresh_a water-river_n i_o go_v it_o with_o my_o boat_n it_o be_v but_o shallow_a at_o low_a water_n hardly_o water_n enough_o for_o my_o boat_n here_o i_o see_v several_a arbour_n of_o the_o indian_n make_v but_o no_o people_n this_o river_n be_v a_o very_a convenient_a place_n to_o lay_v shallop_n or_o such_o like_a small_a vessel_n in_o it_o they_o may_v go_v into_o it_o at_o high_a water_n for_o the_o tide_n rise_v here_o eight_o or_o nine_o foot_n this_o river_n i_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o batchelor_n river_n before_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o river_n in_o the_o straits_n there_o be_v good_a anchor_a in_o nine_o or_o ten_o or_o twelve_o fathom_n water_n sandy_a ground_n a_o fair_a birth_n off_o the_o shore_n the_o tide_n run_v but_o ordinary_a and_o the_o floud-tide_n come_v from_o the_o westward_n and_o the_o tide_n that_o come_v out_o of_o st._n jerom_n channel_n make_v a_o ripling_n with_o the_o tide_n that_o come_v along_o the_o stream_n of_o the_o straight_a i_o call_v this_o road_n that_o be_v before_o batchelor's-river_n york-road_n this_o be_v a_o good_a place_n to_o ride_v in_o with_o westerly_a wind_n for_o here_o can_v go_v any_o great_a sea_n neither_o shall_v a_o man_n be_v embay_v that_o if_o a_o cable_n give_v way_n he_o may_v have_v the_o straight_a open_a to_o carry_v it_o away_o for_o the_o westerly_a wind_n be_v the_o great_a wind_n that_o blow_v here_o by_o the_o tree_n for_o they_o all_o stoop_v to_o these_o wind_n and_o lean_a to_o the_o easterward_o and_o the_o westside_n of_o all_o the_o tree_n that_o stand_v open_a be_v make_v flat_a with_o the_o wind_n the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n look_v to_o the_o eastward_o the_o easterly_a wind_n seldom_o blow_v strong_a here_o as_o to_o what_o i_o have_v observe_v by_o the_o shore-side_n which_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o east_n the_o grass_n grow_v down_o to_o the_o waterside_n and_o they_o be_v the_o green_a shore_n and_o the_o tree_n be_v straight_o and_o tall_a on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o hill_n but_o on_o the_o west-shore_n the_o grass_n and_o tree_n be_v much_o weather-beaten_a wear_v away_o and_o cripple_v and_o the_o shore-side_n much_o tew_v with_o the_o surge_n of_o the_o water_n at_o cape_n quad_n the_o land_n shut_v one_o with_o the_o other_o as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o far_a passage_n but_o as_o you_o make_v near_o to_o it_o you_o will_v see_v the_o open_v more_o and_o more_o as_o the_o straight_a round_n there_o more_o to_o the_o northward_o again_o cape_n quad_n be_v on_o the_o north-shore_n and_o it_o be_v a_o steep_a up_o cape_n of_o a_o rocky_a greyish_a face_n of_o a_o good_a height_n before_o one_o come_v at_o it_o it_o show_v like_o a_o great_a building_n of_o a_o castle_n for_o it_o point_v off_o with_o a_o race_n from_o the_o other_o mountain_n so_o much_o into_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o straight_a that_o it_o make_v shut_v in_o against_o the_o south-land_n and_o make_v a_o elbow_n in_o the_o straight_a the_o straight_o be_v not_o past_o four_o mile_n broad_a here_o from_o shore_n to_o shore_n and_o the_o land_n be_v steep_a too_o on_o both_o side_n and_o rocky_a the_o mountain_n high_a on_o both_o shore_n and_o craggy_a barren_a rock_n some_o tree_n and_o bush_n grow_v here_o and_o much_o snow_n on_o the_o mountain_n on_o both_o side_n opposite_a to_o cape_n quad_n on_o the_o southside_n there_o be_v a_o fine_a large_a bay_n which_o be_v call_v rider_n bay_n i_o do_v not_o go_v into_o it_o if_o there_o be_v anchor_a in_o it_o it_o be_v a_o fair_a road_n for_o any_o wind_n the_o water_n be_v very_o deep_a here_o in_o the_o channel_n no_o ground_n at_o one_o hundred_o fathom_n this_o part_n of_o the_o straits_n from_o point_n passage_n to_o cape_n quad_n be_v the_o most_o crooked_a part_n of_o all_o the_o straight_a therefore_o i_o call_v this_o crooked-reach_a here_o be_v two_o small_a island_n in_o the_o north-shore_n to_o the_o eastward_o of_o cape_n quad._n november_n 14._o this_o morning_n i_o be_v abreast_n of_o cape-munday_n so_o i_o call_v it_o it_o be_v a_o cape_n on_o the_o southside_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o cape_n de_fw-fr quad_n about_o thirteen_o league_n the_o straight_a here_o be_v about_o four_o mile_n broad_a and_o the_o north-shore_n make_v into_o the_o land_n with_o great_a sound_n and_o break_a island_n the_o land_n on_o both_o shore_n be_v high_a rocky_a hill_n and_o barren_a very_o little_a wood_n or_o grass_n grow_v on_o they_o here_o at_o cape_n monday_n the_o straight_a grow_v broad_a and_o broad_a to_o the_o westward_n but_o keep_v all_o one_o course_n northwest_n and_o by_o west_n to_o cape_n upright_o which_o be_v a_o steep_a upright_a cliff_n on_o the_o southside_n and_o it_o be_v distant_a from_o cape_n monday_n four_o league_n here_o the_o straight_o incline_v to_o the_o westward_o near_o half-a_a point_n the_o straight_a lie_n from_o cape_n monday_n west-north-west_n half_o a_o point_n northerly_a right_n out_o into_o the_o south-sea_n if_o you_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o channel_n or_o nigh_o the_o north-shore_n i_o find_v little_a or_o no_o tide_n to_o run_v here_o or_o current_n no_o ground_n in_o the_o channel_n at_o two_o hundred_o fathom_n a_o musket_n shoot_v off_o the_o shore_n on_o either_o side_n here_o run_v into_o the_o south-shore_n many_o sound_n and_o cove_n i_o have_v sail_v fair_a along_o by_o the_o south-shore_n all_o this_o day_n for_o the_o north-shore_n make_v in_o break_a island_n and_o sound_n here_o lie_v all_o along_o the_o south-shore_n several_a small_a island_n but_o no_o danger_n for_o they_o be_v all_o steep_a too_o the_o straight_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a channel_n to_o sail_v throughout_o this_o day_n at_o noon_n i_o be_v abreast_n of_o a_o island_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o straight_a i_o call_v it_o westminster-island_n there_o lie_v a_o great_a many_o island_n between_o that_o and_o the_o north-shore_n and_o to_o the_o eastward_o and_o westward_o as_o also_o some_o break_a ground_n and_o rock_n lie_v about_o it_o these_o island_n i_o call_v the_o lawyer_n and_o this_o i_o sland_z which_o i_o call_v westminster-island_n be_v a_o high_a rocky_a island_n show_v like_o westminster-hall_n the_o straight_a be_v five_o league_n broad_a between_o westminster-island_n and_o the_o south-shore_n but_o between_o that_o and_o the_o north-shore_n there_o be_v many_o rocky_a island_n and_o break_a ground_n the_o straight_a lie_n from_o cape_n monday_n to_o cape_n desseada_n west-north-west_n and_o east-south-east_n half_o a_o point_n northerly_a and_o half_a a_o point_n southerly_a near_o and_o they_o be_v distant_a from_o one_o another_o near_o fifteen_o league_n from_o cape_n quad_n to_o cape_n desseada_n it_o be_v about_o twenty_o eight_o league_n and_o the_o straight_o lie_v near_o northwest_o and_o by_o west_n from_o cape_n quad_n into_o the_o south-sea_n and_o near_o in_o one_o reach_v which_o i_o 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i_o will_v use_v all_o endeavour_n to_o have_v you_o off_o when_o i_o understand_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n i_o remain_v your_o love_a friend_n john_n narbrough_n burn_v all_o the_o letter_n you_o receive_v from_o i_o and_o in_o case_n of_o examination_n december_n 18._o 1670._o this_o evening_n i_o take_v the_o sun_n amplitude_n with_o my_o compass_n and_o i_o have_v a_o good_a observation_n i_o find_v the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n to_o be_v eight_o degree_n ten_o minute_n easterly_a i_o do_v much_o reason_n with_o myself_o as_o to_o the_o variation_n that_o it_o differ_v so_o much_o in_o the_o same_o latitude_n between_o the_o east_n and_o westside_n of_o the_o land_n of_o america_n for_o on_o the_o east-side_n as_o i_o sail_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o forty_o degree_n i_o find_v the_o compass_n to_o have_v twenty_o degree_n variation_n easterly_n by_o several_a good_a observation_n which_o i_o take_v with_o the_o same_o instrument_n as_o i_o now_o do_v use_n 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country_n and_o empty_v themselves_o into_o the_o port_n with_o a_o brisk_a stream_n of_o fresh_a water_n which_o cause_v the_o stream_n always_o to_o set_v out_o of_o the_o harbour_n and_o the_o water_n to_o be_v fresh_a just_a within_o the_o harbours-mouth_n one_o river_n run_v up_o into_o the_o southeast_n part_n of_o the_o harbour_n into_o the_o country_n another_o river_n run_v into_o the_o country_n to_o the_o eastward_o on_o the_o backside_n of_o st._n peter_n fort_n the_o three_o river_n run_v into_o the_o country_n about_o the_o north-point_n of_o the_o harbours-mouth_n between_o the_o point_n and_o the_o north-end_n of_o st._n peter_n island_n it_o run_v up_o in_o the_o northeastward_a and_o nine_o or_o ten_o mill_n stand_v upon_o the_o river_n from_o the_o harbours-mouth_n the_o city_n of_o baldavia_n be_v situate_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n as_o the_o spaniard_n tell_v i_o i_o judge_v this_o city_n of_o baldavia_n be_v but_o a_o small_a place_n and_o keep_v 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the_o bark_n which_o be_v there_o will_v certain_o have_v go_v up_o the_o river_n to_o the_o city_n of_o baldavia_n and_o deliver_v her_o good_n there_o and_o not_o trouble_v themselves_o to_o carry_v the_o good_n up_o in_o boat_n and_o small_a flat-bottomed_a barge_n which_o they_o have_v there_o for_o the_o purpose_n the_o barge_n be_v build_v much_o like_o our_o west-country_n barge_n and_o small_a by_o much_o these_o boat_n or_o barge_n will_v carry_v about_o ten_o or_o twelve_o tun_n they_o steer_v with_o a_o rudder_n and_o have_v one_o mast_n and_o sail_n as_o our_o barge_n have_v the_o sail_n be_v make_v of_o cotton-cloth_n and_o the_o rope_n be_v make_v of_o the_o rind_n of_o mangrove_n tree_n and_o instead_o of_o anchor_n they_o have_v wooden_a crab-claw_n or_o kellock_n anchor_n of_o iron_n and_o grapnel_n be_v scarce_o in_o these_o country_n rope_n and_o cable_n of_o hemp_n be_v also_o scarce_o there_o and_o good_a fir-mast_n much_o want_v in_o all_o these_o country_n for_o 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sail_v between_o cape-gallery_n and_o cape-pillar_n forward_o and_o backward_o at_o any_o time_n if_o you_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o enter_v the_o straits_n of_o magellan_n at_o the_o west-mouth_n it_o will_v be_v safe_a in_o my_o opinion_n to_o bear_v in_o for_o the_o land_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 52_o degree_n and_o 50_o minute_n south_n and_o then_o you_o will_v see_v the_o four_o isle_n of_o direction_n which_o lie_v before_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o straits_n somewhat_o towards_o the_o north-side_n they_o lie_v north-north-west_n from_o cape-pillar_n near_o eight_o league_n distant_a these_o island_n may_v be_v know_v for_o there_o be_v but_o four_o of_o they_o and_o they_o be_v but_o of_o a_o indifferent_a height_n and_o but_o small_a and_o bare_a irregular_a rock_n and_o they_o be_v near_o together_o the_o eastermost_a isle_n be_v near_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o other_o three_o and_o it_o be_v peek_v up_o like_o a_o sugar-loaf_n the_o sea_n break_v much_o on_o 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the_o rock_n these_o bush_n will_v serve_v for_o fuel_n there_o grow_v also_o long_o sedgy_a grass_n very_o thick_a many_o goose_n and_o duck_n do_v make_v their_o nest_n and_o breed_v in_o it_o and_o other_o seafowl_n here_o be_v duck_n white_a and_o pied_a brant-geese_n grey_a gull_n sea-mew_n sea-divers_a and_o penguin_n on_o the_o water_n i_o can_v not_o see_v any_o people_n now_o but_o some_o have_v be_v there_o for_o i_o see_v where_o they_o have_v make_v fire_n and_o a_o arbour_n here_o be_v muscle_n and_o limpet_n on_o the_o rock_n but_o as_o for_o other_o fish_n i_o see_v none_o i_o row_v two_o mile_n up_o the_o sound_n and_o can_v have_v go_v far_o but_o it_o rain_v so_o much_o and_o blow_v so_o hard_o as_o i_o dare_v not_o be_v absent_a from_o the_o ship_n the_o water_n be_v mighty_a deep_a in_o the_o sound_n at_o night_n i_o get_v aboard_o my_o seaman_n be_v joyful_a to_o see_v i_o for_o they_o be_v afraid_a that_o the_o ship_n will_v have_v break_v loose_a in_o the_o time_n of_o my_o absence_n much_o rain_n to_o night_n and_o fog_n the_o wind_n at_o west-south-west_n a_o short_a gale_n at_o night_n i_o ride_v fast_o on_o the_o smooth_a water_n have_v the_o point_n on_o the_o northwest_n of_o i_o here_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o fresh_a water_n come_v run_v in_o stream_n down_o the_o side_n of_o the_o bare_a rocky_a mountain_n into_o the_o salt_n water_n many_o whale_n spout_v to_o and_o fro_o in_o these_o bay_n and_o sound_n and_o some_o seal_n on_o the_o rock_n this_o part_n be_v very_o desolate_a and_o a_o mere_a chaos_n etc._n etc._n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n this_o evening_n i_o anchor_v before_o the_o place_n call_v bachelor_n river_n in_o nine_o fathom_v water_n clear_a sandy_a ground_n two_o cable_n length_n from_o the_o shore_n here_o be_v very_o good_a clear_a sandy-ground_n before_o the_o river_n and_o good_a anchor_a in_o six_o or_o seven_o or_o eight_o or_o nine_o or_o ten_o or_o eleven_o fathom_n a_o fine_a barth_n of_o shore_n and_o good_a ride_v with_o westerly_a wind_n and_o northerly_a the_o worst_a wind_n be_v a_o southwind_n for_o it_o blow_v right_o on_o in_o this_o reach_n but_o there_o can_v go_v much_o sea_n here_o for_o the_o straight_a in_o this_o reach_n be_v but_o two_o league_n broad_a this_o bachelor_n river_n be_v near_o five_o league_n to_o the_o eastward_o of_o cape_n quade_n and_o two_o league_n to_o the_o eastward_o of_o st._n jerom_n channel_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o it_o the_o tide_n run_v of_o a_o indifferent_a strength_n in_o this_o place_n both_o ebb_n and_o flood_n it_o set_v in_o and_o out_o of_o st._n jerom_n channel_n rise_v and_o fall_v about_o eight_o or_o nine_o foot_n perpendicular_a here_o be_v not_o above_o ten_o foot_n water_n at_o a_o high-water_n at_o the_o go_n in_o of_o batchelor_n river_n this_o river_n be_v a_o good_a harbour_n for_o bark_n and_o sloop_n or_o the_o like_a this_o river_n lie_v in_o a_o valley_n and_o a_o fine_a grove_n of_o green_a tree_n grow_v on_o the_o west_n point_n at_o the_o entrance_n here_o be_v very_o good_a fresh_a water_n and_o a_o good_a place_n to_o wood_n at_o the_o indian_a people_n or_o native_n frequent_v this_o place_n often_o for_o here_o be_v many_o arbour_n which_o be_v their_o house_n calm_a wether_n to_o night_n and_o foggy_a i_o ride_v fast_o the_o ship_n be_v moor_v sunday_n january_n 8._o calm_a wether_n and_o a_o fine_a warm_a sunshine_n this_o morning_n at_o daylight_n i_o go_v in_o my_o boat_n with_o twenty_o man_n into_o batchelor_n river_n and_o row_v four_o mile_n up_o the_o creek_n or_o river_n which_o be_v as_o far_o as_o the_o boat_n can_v go_v the_o water_n be_v high_a the_o river_n end_v in_o a_o small_a creek_n come_v
out_o of_o a_o lake_n of_o fresh_a water_n in_o a_o valley_n among_o the_o hill_n we_o make_v the_o boat_n fast_o and_o march_v all_o into_o the_o land_n five_o or_o six_o mile_n be_v stop_v from_o go_v further_o by_o hill_n rise_v very_o steep_a and_o mountain_n and_o impenetrable_a wood_n we_o make_v several_a fire_n but_o can_v not_o see_v any_o sign_n of_o they_o so_o far_o in_o the_o land_n no_o beast_n or_o other_o creature_n to_o be_v see_v many_o small_a stream_n of_o fresh_a water_n come_v run_v from_o the_o snowy_a mountain_n with_o great_a fall_n from_o the_o steep_a rock_n we_o look_v in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o the_o stream_n of_o water_n for_o gold_n etc._n etc._n but_o find_v none_o nor_o any_o other_o metal_n of_o mineral_n here_o grow_v on_o the_o bush_n many_o small_a red_a berry_n much_o like_o hurt_n very_o good_a to_o eat_v the_o grass-land_n be_v very_o loose_a and_o boggy_a the_o rock_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o white_a marble_n the_o tree_n like_o those_o at_o port_n famen_n here_o be_v small_a pepper-tree_n to_o night_n i_o get_v on_o board_n calm_a wether_n i_o ride_v fast_o with_o the_o ship_n here_o end_v sir_n john_n narbrough_n manuscript_n journal_n which_o we_o shall_v continue_v home_o to_o england_n from_o the_o ms_n diary_n take_v by_o sir_n john_n ingenious_a lieutenant_n nathaniel_z pecket_n wednesday_n january_n 11._o fair_a wether_n wind_v variable_a from_o southeast_n to_o south-west_n this_o morning_n we_o make_v the_o best_a of_o our_o way_n to_o get_v into_o port_n faman_n here_o we_o have_v fish_n from_o the_o shore_n to_o fish_v our_o mainmast_n at_o twelve_o a_o clock_n we_o anchor_v in_o nine_o fathom_v waaer_n this_o place_n afford_v what_o we_o want_v as_o very_o good_a large_a tree_n for_o fish_n good_a water_n good_a wild_a fowl_n good_a fish_n like_a mullet_n and_o large_a smelt_n here_o we_o fit_v our_o ship_n mast_n and_o rigging_n as_o well_o as_o we_o can_v careen_v she_o and_o fill_v our_o 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the_o magnetical_a needle_n in_o part_n of_o the_o world_n almost_o antipode_n to_o we_o and_o several_a other_o curious_a remark_n concern_v those_o place_n and_o people_n be_v set_v forth_o not_o long_o since_o publish_v in_o the_o low_a dutch_a by_o dirk_n rembrantse_n and_o now_o in_o english_a from_o dr._n hook_n collection_n in_o the_o year_n 1642._o aug._n 14._o he_o set_v sail_n with_o two_o ship_n from_o batavia_n to_o wit_n the_o yacht_a heemskirk_n and_o the_o flyboat_n seehane_n and_o the_o 5._o of_o september_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n at_o the_o island_n mauritius_n 20_o d._n south_n latitude_n and_o 83_o d._n 48_o m._n long._n they_o find_v this_o island_n 50_o dutch_a mile_n more_o easterly_a than_o by_o their_o reckon_n which_o make_v 3_o d._n 33_o m._n of_o
longitude_n the_o 8._o of_o october_n they_o depart_v from_o thence_o and_o go_v near_o south_n till_o the_o 40_o or_o 41_o d._n have_v northwest_n var._n 23_o 24_o and_o 25_o d._n to_o the_o 22._o of_o october_n from_o that_o time_n they_o bear_v away_o east_n somewhat_o southward_o till_o the_o 29._o when_o they_o be_v in_o south_n latitude_n 45_o d._n 47_o m._n longit._fw-la 89_o d._n 44_o m._n variation_n northwest_n 26_o d._n 45_o m._n the_o 6._o of_o november_n they_o be_v in_o south_n latitude_n 49_o d._n 4_o m._n long._n 114_o d._n 56_o m._n n._n w._n var._n 26_o d._n with_o much_o dirty_a misty_a windy_a and_o gusty_a wether_n and_o with_o hollow_a wave_n out_o of_o the_o s._n w._n and_o s._n so_o that_o we_o can_v not_o conceive_v there_o can_v be_v any_o land_n very_o near_o upon_o these_o point_n november_n 15._o latitude_n s._n 44_o d._n 3_o m._n longitude_n 140_o d._n 32_o m._n n._n w._n var._n 18_o d._n 30_o m._n which_o decrease_v apace_o so_o that_o on_o the_o 21._o be_v in_o 158_o d._n longitude_n the_o variation_n be_v no_o more_o than_o 4_o d._n the_o 22._o be_v the_o next_o day_n their_o compass_n will_v not_o stand_v still_o as_o it_o ought_v therefore_o they_o guess_v there_o be_v here_o some_o mine_n of_o loadstone_n for_o that_o their_o compass_n stand_v not_o still_o upon_o any_o of_o the_o eight_o point_n the_o 24._o of_o november_n in_o south_n latitude_n 42_o d._n 25_o m._n and_o their_o middle_a longitude_n of_o 163_o d._n 50_o m._n they_o see_v land_n e._n by_o n._n distant_a from_o they_o 10._o miles_n which_o they_o name_v anthony_n van_fw-mi diemens_n land_n here_o the_o compass_n stand_v right_a at_o this_o land_n in_o the_o longitude_n of_o 163_o d._n 50_o m._n they_o have_v much_o stormy_a bad_a weather_n so_o they_o go_v away_o s._n by_o e._n along_o the_o coast_n to_o 44_o d._n of_o south_n latitude_n where_o the_o land_n run_v away_o e._n and_o after_o n._n e._n and_o northerly_a here_o in_o the_o longitude_n 167_o d._n 55_o m._n and_o latitude_n 43_o d._n 10_o m._n they_o come_v to_o anchor_v in_o a_o bay_n which_o on_o the_o 1._o of_o december_n they_o name_v frederick_n hendricks_n bay_n they_o hear_v as_o they_o think_v the_o noise_n of_o man_n but_o see_v none_o they_o see_v also_o two_o tree_n about_o two_o or_o two_o and_o a_o half_a fathom_n thick_a and_o 60_o or_o 65_o foot_n high_a below_o the_o branch_n the_o bark_n of_o these_o tree_n be_v cut_v with_o flint_n peel_v off_o in_o form_n of_o step_n to_o help_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o climb_v they_o and_o take_v the_o bird_n nest_n thereon_o these_o step_n be_v about_o 5._o food_n asunder_o so_o that_o we_o must_v either_o conclude_v these_o people_n very_o great_a or_o else_o that_o they_o have_v some_o unknown_a trick_n to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o say_a step_n for_o climb_v these_o tree_n in_o the_o one_o tree_n the_o step_n seem_v so_o fresh_a and_o green_a as_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v four_o day_n since_o they_o be_v cut_v the_o noise_n of_o man_n and_o the_o play_n which_o they_o hear_v be_v much_o like_a that_o of_o a_o jew_n trump_n or_o little_a gom_z which_o be_v not_o far_o off_o but_o they_o see_v no_o body_n they_o see_v the_o foot_n of_o wild_a beast_n have_v claw_n like_o a_o tiger_n and_o of_o other_o beast_n they_o find_v also_o gum_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o gum-lac_n of_o the_o ground_n the_o ebb_n and_o flood_n be_v here_o about_o three_o foot_n the_o tree_n stand_v not_o thick_a nor_o encumber_v with_o thick_a bush_n or_o underwood_n they_o see_v likewise_o in_o several_a place_n the_o smoke_n of_o fire_n here_o they_o do_v nothing_o but_o only_o set_v up_o a_o stake_n with_o the_o company_n mark_v and_o a_o prince_n flag_n thereon_o there_o be_v here_o 3_o d._n n._n e._n variation_n december_n 5._o s._n lat._n 41_o d._n 34_o m._n long._n 169_o d._n they_o go_v away_o e._n from_o anthony_n van_fw-mi diemens_n land_n with_o purpose_n to_o run_v away_o e._n to_o the_o long._n of_o 195_o d._n to_o find_v the_o island_n of_o solomon_n december_n 9_o with_o s._n lat_n 42_o d._n 37_o m._n long_o 176_o d._n 29_o m._n n._n e._n variation_n 5_o d._n decemb._n 12._o they_o have_v hollow_a wave_n out_o of_o the_o s._n w._n therefore_o from_o that_o quarter_n no_o land_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v december_n 13._o latitude_n s._n 42_o d._n 10_o m._n longitude_n 188_o d._n 28_o m._n n._n e._n variation_n 7_o d._n 30_o m._n they_o have_v land_n in_o sight_n which_o be_v very_o high_a and_o hilly_a and_o which_o in_o the_o chart_n be_v now_o call_v new_a zealand_n they_o go_v n._n eastward_n along_o the_o land_n as_o the_o chart_n show_v it_o till_o they_o anchor_v in_o a_o bay_n in_o south_n latitude_n 40_o d._n 50_o m._n longitude_n 191_o d._n 41_o m._n n._n e._n variation_n 9_o d._n and_o that_o on_o the_o 18._o of_o december_n 1642._o these_o inhabitant_n be_v rough_a of_o voice_n thick_a and_o gross_a make_v they_o come_v not_o within_o a_o stone_n cast_v on_o board_n of_o we_o and_o blow_v several_a time_n on_o a_o instrument_n which_o make_v a_o noise_n like_o a_o moorish_a trumpet_n in_o answer_n thereto_o we_o blow_v we_o their_o colour_n be_v between_o brown_a and_o yellow_a they_o have_v black_a hair_n bind_v fast_o and_o tight_a upon_o the_o crown_n of_o their_o head_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o japanner_n have_v they_o behind_o their_o head_n and_o near_o as_o long_o and_o thick_a of_o hair_n upon_o which_o stand_v a_o great_a thick_a white_a feather_n their_o clothes_n be_v of_o mat_n other_o of_o cotton_n but_o their_o upper_a part_n be_v naked_a december_n 19_o these_o antipode_n begin_v to_o be_v somewhat_o bold_a and_o more_o free_a so_o that_o they_o endeavour_v to_o begin_v a_o truck_n or_o merchandise_n with_o the_o yacht_v and_o begin_v to_o come_v on_o board_n the_o commander_n see_v this_o begin_v to_o fear_v lest_o they_o may_v be_v fall_v upon_o and_o send_v his_o boat_n or_o prow_n with_o seven_o man_n to_o advertise_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o trust_v these_o people_n too_o much_o they_o go_v off_o from_o the_o ship_n and_o not_o have_v any_o arm_n with_o they_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o these_o inhabitant_n and_o three_o or_o four_o of_o they_o be_v kill_v and_o the_o rest_n save_v themselves_o by_o swim_v this_o they_o endeavour_v to_o revenge_v but_o the_o water_n go_v high_a they_o be_v hinder_v this_o bay_n be_v by_o they_o for_o this_o reason_n name_v murderer_n bay_n as_o it_o be_v mark_v in_o the_o chart_n from_o this_o bay_n they_o go_v on_o e._n and_o find_v the_o land_n all_o round_a about_o they_o it_o seem_v a_o very_a good_a land_n fruitful_a and_o well_o situate_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o bad_a wether_n and_o west_n wind_v they_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o trouble_n to_o get_v out_o the_o 24._o of_o december_n because_o the_o wind_n will_v not_o well_o suffer_v they_o to_o go_v to_o the_o northward_o they_o not_o know_v if_o they_o shall_v find_v any_o passage_n to_o the_o north_n and_o the_o flood_n come_v out_o of_o the_o s._n e._n they_o conclude_v to_o go_v back_o again_o into_o the_o bay_n and_o there_o seek_v a_o passage_n but_o the_o 26._o the_o wind_n better_o serve_v they_o go_v away_o northerly_a somewhat_o to_o the_o west_n january_n 4._o 1643._o in_o south_n latitude_n 34_o d._n 35_o m._n longitude_n 191_o d._n 9_o m._n n._n e._n variation_n 8_o d._n 40_o m._n they_o come_v to_o the_o n._n w._n cape_n of_o this_o land_n and_o have_v hollow_a wave_n out_o of_o the_o n._n e._n and_o therefore_o doubt_v not_o there_o must_v be_v a_o great_a sea_n in_o the_o n._n e._n whereupon_o they_o be_v glad_a as_o have_v now_o get_v a_o passage_n here_o lay_v a_o island_n which_o they_o name_v three_o king_n island_n to_o which_o they_o go_v to_o refresh_v themselves_o and_o be_v come_v near_o they_o see_v upon_o the_o hill_n thirty_o or_o thirty_o five_o man_n be_v of_o tall_a stature_n as_o well_o as_o may_v be_v discern_v from_o far_o with_o stick_n or_o club_n who_o call_v to_o they_o with_o harsh_a or_o loud_a voice_n but_o they_o can_v not_o understand_v they_o and_o those_o man_n when_o they_o walk_v make_v very_o wide_a pace_n or_o step_n in_o turn_v about_o this_o island_n there_o appear_v very_o few_o man_n and_o they_o see_v little_a or_o no_o cultivated_a land_n but_o only_o find_v a_o fresh_a river_n where_o our_o people_n intend_v to_o get_v fresh_a water_n but_o by_o some_o unlucky_a accident_n be_v prevent_v whereupon_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o go_v with_o a_o eastern_a course_n to_o the_o longitude_n of_o 220_o d._n and_o then_o
e._n into_o the_o s._n and_o so_o on_o to_o the_o s._n s._n w._n they_o intend_v to_o find_v a_o passage_n between_o both_o but_o find_v this_o to_o be_v all_o one_o land_n even_o into_o the_o west_n wherefore_o they_o turn_v their_o course_n westward_o along_o the_o coast_n and_o have_v much_o calm_n april_n 20._o in_o s._n latitude_n 5_o d._n 4_o m._n longitude_n 164_o d._n 27_o m._n n._n e._n variation_n 8_o d._n 30_o m._n by_o night_n they_o come_v by_o the_o burn_a island_n and_o see_v a_o great_a fire_n come_v out_o of_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n of_o which_o a●●o_o william_n scouten_n write_v they_o go_v between_o this_o island_n and_o the_o main_n and_o see_v many_o fire_n close_o by_o the_o water_n as_o towards_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o high_a hill_n whence_o they_o argue_v this_o to_o be_v a_o populous_a and_o well_o inhabit_v island_n they_o have_v along_o this_o coast_n of_o nova_n guinea_n much_o calm_n and_o see_v frequent_o drift_n wood_n as_o small_a tree_n bamboes_n and_o other_o filth_n from_o the_o land_n that_o come_v out_o from_o the_o river_n which_o make_v they_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v many_o river_n and_o that_o it_o must_v be_v a_o good_a land_n the_o next_o day_n they_o pass_v the_o burn_a mountain_n and_o go_v along_o the_o shore_n w._n n._n w._n april_n 27._o in_o south_n latitude_n 2_o d._n 10_o m._n longitude_n 156_o d._n 47_o m._n they_o think_v they_o be_v at_o the_o island_n moa_n but_o it_o be_v jama_n a_o little_a more_o easterly_a than_o moa_n here_o they_o get_v many_o coco-nut_n and_o other_o thing_n the_o people_n be_v whole_o black_a and_o what_o they_o hear_v our_o people_n speak_v they_o can_v very_o perfect_o repeat_v which_o be_v a_o certain_a sign_n that_o their_o language_n be_v very_o copious_a in_o word_n and_o difficult_a to_o be_v pronounce_v because_o they_o use_v much_o the_o letter_n r._n and_o sometime_o two_o or_o three_o time_n in_o a_o word_n the_o next_o day_n they_o come_v before_o moa_n where_o likewise_o they_o get_v much_o refreshment_n here_o by_o reason_n of_o contrary_a wind_n they_o stay_v till_o the_o 6._o of_o may_n so_o that_o they_o truck_v for_o near_o 6000_o coco-nut_n and_o 100_o bundle_n of_o pysangh_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o traffic_n on_o the_o island_n moa_n whether_o malicious_o or_o otherwise_o one_o of_o our_o company_n be_v hurt_v with_o a_o arrow_n shoot_v by_o one_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n whilst_o this_o past_a they_o be_v get_v their_o ship_n near_o to_o the_o land_n wherewith_o this_o people_n be_v so_o fright_v that_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n they_o bring_v aboard_o he_o that_o have_v shoot_v the_o arrow_n for_o we_o to_o do_v with_o he_o what_o we_o please_v and_o from_o that_o time_n they_o be_v better_a to_o be_v speak_v withal_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o their_o traffic_n or_o otherwise_o so_o that_o our_o people_n take_v piece_n of_o iron_n hoop_n and_o fit_v they_o into_o haft_n and_o make_v they_o somewhat_o bright_a and_o sharp_a and_o so_o put_v they_o off_o for_o knife_n it_o be_v probable_a they_o still_o remember_v what_o befall_v they_o with_o william_n scouten_n 27._o year_n before_o '_o it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1616._o july_n 16._o for_o they_o have_v deal_v very_o traitorous_o and_o perverse_o with_o he_o jacob_n le_fw-fr mair_n go_v with_o the_o ship_n close_o to_o the_o land_n between_o the_o island_n and_o shoot_v with_o his_o great_a gun_n along_o the_o strand_n and_o into_o the_o wood_n so_o that_o the_o bullet_n fly_v through_o the_o tree_n with_o a_o great_a noise_n whereupon_o these_o negro_n flee_v and_o dare_v not_o once_o peep_v out_o but_o at_o length_n they_o grow_v very_o tractable_a may_v 12._o in_o s._n lat._n 0_o d._n 54_o m._n and_o long._n 153_o d._n 17_o m._n n._n e._n variation_n 6_o d._n 30_o m._n they_o sail_v along_o the_o n._n side_n of_o william_n scouten_v island_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o people_n be_v nimble_a and_o that_o the_o island_n be_v well_o inhabit_v it_o be_v about_o 1●_n or_o 19_o mile_n long_o may_v 18._o s._n lat._n 0_o d._n 26_o m._n long._n 147_o d._n 55_o m._n n._n e._n variation_n 5_o d._n 30_o m._n they_o have_v past_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o come_v to_o the_o west_n end_n of_o new_a guinea_n a_o break_a point_n of_o land_n they_o have_v much_o variable_a calm_a and_o contrary_a wind_n with_o rain_n from_o hence_o they_o go_v southward_o for_o seram_fw-la and_o come_v on_o the_o north_n side_n thereof_o on_o the_o 27._o of_o may_v they_o go_v on_o through_o the_o straits_n to_o the_o north_n of_o bower_n or_o bouton_n and_o so_o for_o batavia_n where_o they_o arrive_v june_n 15._o in_o south_n latitude_n 6_o d._n 12_o m._n and_o longitude_n 127_o d._n 18_o m._n the_o voyage_n be_v finish_v in_o ten_o month_n a_o map_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o north_n east_n and_o north_n west_n part_v of_o the_o pole._n relation_n of_o a_o voyage_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o a_o passage_n by_o the_o north-east_n to_o japan_n and_o china_n perform_v in_o his_o majesty_n ship_n the_o speedwell_n and_o prosperous_a pink_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1676._o where_o be_v show_v the_o reason_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o probability_n of_o a_o passage_n before_o the_o attempt_n with_o some_o good_a observation_n make_v in_o the_o say_a voyage_n by_o captain_n john_n wood._n to_o write_v a_o full_a relation_n of_o all_o those_o navigator_n that_o have_v attempt_v to_o find_v a_o passage_n by_o the_o n._n e._n to_o china_n and_o japan_n will_v be_v ●eedless_a since_o their_o naratives_n have_v pass_v most_o ●●ands_n they_o be_v record_v in_o hackluit_n and_o purcha●'s_n but_o my_o 〈◊〉_d be_v to_o show_v wherein_o those_o fail_v that_o have_v 〈◊〉_d undertake_v it_o and_o then_o to_o show_v the_o 〈◊〉_d reason_n that_o induce_v 〈◊〉_d undertak_v 〈◊〉_d say_a voyage_n with_o the_o event_n thereof_o the_o first_o that_o ever_o attempt_v the_o say_a voyage_n 〈◊〉_d sir_n hugh_n willoughby_n in_o the_o year_n 1553._o with_o 〈◊〉_d sail_n of_o ship_n and_o he_o sail_v ed_z to_o the_o north_n cape_n of_o finmarke_n and_o then_o into_o the_o lat._n of_o 72._o 〈◊〉_d he_o say_v he_o see_v land_n but_o to_o this_o day_n it_o cannot_v be_v find_v again_o and_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n ●●at_v it_o be_v some_o fog_n bank_n that_o he_o see_v for_o in_o my_o return_n home_o i_o run_v over_o the_o same_o place_n where_o our_o chard-make●s_a lay_n down_o that_o land_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o by_o foul_a wether_n he_o be_v force_v into_o a_o harbour_n in_o laplan●●_n call_v arzena_n where_o by_o th●_n continuance_n of_o bad_a wether_n he_o can_v never_o return_v out_o but_o be_v there_o freeze_v to_o death_n with_o al●_n his_o ship_n company_n so_o tha●_n of_o this_o voyage_n there_o be_v no_o light_n give_v to_o find_v a_o passage_n that_o way_n the_o second_o that_o attempt_v be_v one_o captain_n stephen_n burrough_n afterward_o comptroller_n of_o th●_n navy_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o year_n 155●_n he_o set_v forward_o and_o pass_v the_o north_n cape_n an●_n sail_v far_a easterly_n discover_v the_o waygate_n that_o be_v the_o straight_a tha●_n run_v between_o th●_n south_n part_n of_o nova_n z●mbla_n and_o the_o sammo●●_n country_n where_o he_o enter_v and_o believe_a th●●_n sinus_n or_o by_o the_o eastward_o of_o the_o straits_n to_o 〈◊〉_d a_o free_a and_o open_a sea_n he_o return_v with_o hope_n 〈◊〉_d passage_n that_o way_n to_o china_n and_o japan_n the_o three_o that_o attempt_v be_v captain_n arth●●_n pett_n and_o captain_n charles_n jackman_n in_o the_o ye●●_n 1580._o being_n send_v out_o by_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o follow_v the_o track_n 〈◊〉_d burrough_n so_o set_v forward_o th●●_n come_v to_o the_o w●ygates_n and_o pass_v the_o streigh_n and_o come_v into_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o eastward_o where_o the●_n meet_v with_o such_o a_o vast_a quantity_n of_o ice_n and_o 〈◊〉_d wether_n that_o they_o with_o great_a hazard_n peril_n 〈◊〉_d labour_n be_v force_v to_o return_v but_o by_o foul_a weather_n lose_v one_o 〈◊〉_d other_o and_o pett_n be_v never_o 〈◊〉_d of_o since_o so_o the_o passage_n through_o the_o waygate_n be_v in_o england_n lay_v by_o as_o think_v not_o possi●●●e_v that_o way_n and_o then_o the_o hollander_n undertake_v the_o four_o that_o attemp_v it_o be_v william_n barrans_n a_o well_o experience_a navigator_n and_o artist_n send_v out_o of_o holland_n by_o prince_n morrice_n in_o the_o year_n 1606._o he_o sail_v into_o the_o waygates_n but_o be_v enter_v he_o find_v the_o same_o encumbrance_n with_o ice_n that_o pett_n and_o jackman_n have_v do_v before_o so_o taste_v of_o the_o water_n and_o find_v of_o it_o fresh_a which_o neither_o burrow_n pett_n nor_o jackman_n
flaw_n commander_n be_v bind_v upon_o the_o discovery_n with_o we_o at_o eight_o at_o night_n the_o naz●_n land_n boar_n west_n north_n about_o six_o league_n we_o steer_v away_o north-east_n and_o north-north-east_n monday_n may_v 29._o the_o wind_n at_o south-west_n and_o west-south-west_n a_o fresh_a gale_n with_o shower_n of_o rain_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n between_o the_o north-east_n and_o the_o north_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 73_o miles_n true_a course_n protract_v since_o last_v night_n eight_o a_o clock_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n be_v north_n 28_o d._n east_n difference_n of_o lat._n 68_o miles_n and_o departure_n east_n from_o the_o naze_n land_n 36_o mile_n lat._n by_o judgement_n as_o in_o the_o margin_n thick_o cloudy_a wether_n tuesday_n may_v 30._o from_o yesterday_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a from_o south-west_n to_o the_o southeast_n thick_a cloudy_a wether_n and_o a_o fresh_a gale_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n north-north-west_n and_o northwest_n by_o north_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 95_o miles_n true_a course_n be_v north_n 28_o d._n west_n distance_n of_o lat._n 83_o miles_n departure_n west_n 45_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n meridian_n distance_n west_n nine_o miles_n wednesday_n may_v 31._o from_o yesterday_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a with_o calm_n and_o ra_n course_v per_fw-la traverse_n true_a course_n protract_v with_o all_o impediment_n allow_v be_v north_n 43_o d._n west_n 60_o miles_n difference_n of_o lat._n 42._o miles_n departure_n west_n 40_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 54_o d._n 13_o m._n lat._n by_o a_o good_a observation_n at_o noon_n 55_o d._n 30_o m._n at_o which_o time_n the_o land_n between_o newcastle_n and_o berwick_n bear_v west_n about_o 8_o or_o 9_o league_n meridian_n distance_n current_n from_o the_o bear_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o lat._n be_v 88_o mile_n 50_o fathom_n water_n see_v two_o ship_n stand_v to_o the_o southward_n but_o will_v not_o show_v their_o colour_n thursday_n june_n 1_o from_o yesterday_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n a_o fresh_a gale_n from_o the_o west_n by_o south_n to_o the_o south-west_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n between_o the_o north_n and_o the_o northwest_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 76_o miles_n true_a course_n protract_v be_v north_n 16_o d._n west_n lat._n by_o a_o good_a observation_n 56_o d._n 41_o m._n departure_n west_n 21_o miles_n at_o nine_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o give_v chase_n to_o a_o scotch_a fisherman_n and_o at_o noon_n come_v up_o with_o she_o and_o buy_v some_o fish_n of_o he_o at_o noon_n a_o hard_a gale_n steer_v away_o north_n be_v about_o seven_o or_o eight_o league_n from_o the_o land_n between_o montross_n and_o edinburgh_n we_o steer_v along_o the_o course_n north_n by_o east_n till_o eight_o a_o clock_n friday_n june_n 2._o from_o yesterday_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a with_o fair_a wether_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n north_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 117_o miles_n but_o by_o a_o good_a observation_n 120_o miles_n lat._n 58_o d._n 41_o m._n wind_n from_o the_o west-south-west_n to_o the_o south-west_n at_o two_o a_o clock_n a_o great_a gust_n of_o wind_n at_o northwest_n with_o rain_n we_o hand_n our_o topsail_n and_o at_o three_o it_o blow_v a_o storm_n of_o wind_n we_o lay_v a_o try_v under_o a_o mainsail_n till_o ten_o a_o clock_n than_o send_v our_o foresail_n saturday_n june_n 3_o from_o yesterday_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n true_a course_n protract_v leeward_n way_n and_o all_o impediment_n allow_v be_v north_n east_n 42_o miles_n lat._n by_o a_o good_a observation_n be_v 59_o d._n 23_o m._n meridian_n distance_n from_o the_o naze_n land_n be_v 100_o mile_n at_o noon_n see_v a_o small_a island_n call_v foril_n lie_v to_o the_o south_n of_o shetland_n bear_v west-north-west_n about_o four_o league_n in_o the_o afternoon_n little_a wind._n note_v that_o we_o find_v the_o ship_n more_o to_o the_o westward_n than_o expect_v be_v cause_v by_o a_o variation_n of_o 6_o or_o 7_o d._n east_n sunday_n june_n 4._o this_o forenoon_n little_a wind_n with_o calm_n till_o about_o 12_o at_o noon_n at_o which_o time_n spring_v up_o a_o gale_n west-north-west_n blow_v very_o hard_o we_o ply_v to_o windward_n and_o turn_v into_o brace-sound_a and_o anchor_v in_o nine_o fathom_v water_n right_a against_o the_o town_n call_v lerwick_n here_o be_v the_o remain_v of_o a_o fort_n that_o be_v build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n with_o holland_n but_o upon_o the_o peace_n with_o the_o hollander_n it_o be_v demolish_v for_o fear_v any_o other_o nation_n may_v come_v and_o take_v it_o and_o so_o keep_v it_o saturday_n june_n 10._o rid_v still_o till_o saturday_n seven_o a_o clock_n at_o which_o time_n weigh_v the_o wind_n at_o south-west_n we_o take_v in_o a_o pilot_n and_o sail_v out_o through_o the_o north_n end_n of_o brace_n sound_v have_v three_o fathom_n water_n over_o the_o shallow_a place_n sunday_n june_n 11._o at_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n scau_n bear_v west_n by_o north_n about_o six_o league_n a_o fresh_a gale_n at_o south-west_n hasey_a wether_n from_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n till_o twelve_o at_o night_n course_n north-north-east_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 35_o mile_n true_a course_n allow_v from_o the_o bear_n of_o the_o land_n be_v north-east_n 41_o miles_n difference_n of_o lat._n 30_o miles_n lat._n by_o judgement_n 61_o d._n 26_o m._n meridian_n distance_n from_o shetland_n 30_o miles_n east_n from_o yesterday_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n a_o strong_a gale_n at_o south-west_n west-south-west_n west_n and_o west-north-west_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n north-north-east_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 147_o miles_n difference_n of_o lat._n 135_o miles_n departure_n east_n 56_o miles_n lat._n by_o judgement_n 63_o d._n 42_o m._n meridian_n distance_n east_n 86_o mile_n thick_a cloudy_a wether_n at_o noon_n little_a wind._n tuesday_n june_n 13._o from_o yesterday_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n little_a wind_n and_o variable_a with_o calm_n from_o the_o northwest_n to_o north-north-east_n we_o ply_v to_o windward_n true_a course_n protract_v all_o impediment_n allow_v be_v north-north-east_n 23_o miles_n difference_n of_o lat._n 21_o miles_n north_n departure_n east_n 8_o miles_n lat._n by_o judgement_n 64_o d._n 03_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 94_o miles_n lat._n by_o a_o good_a observation_n 64_o d._n 03_o m._n wednesday_n june_n 14._o from_o the_o 13._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a with_o fresh_a gale_n rains_n and_o little_a wind_n course_n per_fw-la traverse_n between_o the_o north-east_n and_o the_o north_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 92_o miles_n true_a course_n protract_v all_o impediment_n allow_v be_v north_n 18_o d._n difference_n of_o lat._n 81_o miles_n departure_n east_n 30_o miles_n meridian_n distance_n 124_o miles_n thursday_n june_n 15._o from_o the_o 14._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a with_o calm_n from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o south-west_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n north-north-east_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 67_o miles_n true_a course_n protract_v with_o allowance_n be_v north_n 22_o ½_o d._n east_n difference_n of_o lat._n 62_o miles_n departure_n east_n 26_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 66_o d._n 26_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 150_o miles_n east_n at_o noon_n break_v our_o main_a topsail-yard_n be_v rot_v in_o the_o sling_n thick_a hasey_a wether_n friday_n june_n 16._o from_o the_o 15._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n a_o fresh_a gale_n at_o west-north-west_n and_o west-south-west_n with_o rain_n and_o thick_a wether_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n north-north-east_n and_o north-east_n by_o north_n distance_n sail_v per_fw-la log_n 126_o miles_n true_a course_n protract_v be_v north_n 30_o d._n east_n difference_n of_o lat._n 108_o miles_n departure_n east_n 63_o miles_n lat_fw-mi per_fw-mi judgement_n 68_o d._n 14_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 223_o miles_n saturday_n june_n 17._o from_o the_o 16._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n a_o fresh_a gale_n at_o west-north-west_n and_o west_n with_o rain_n and_o cloudy_a wether_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n north-east_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 127_o miles_n difference_n of_o lat._n 90_o miles_n departure_n east_n 90_o miles_n lat_fw-mi per_fw-mi judgement_n 69_o d._n 48_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 303_o miles_n but_o by_o a_o good_a observation_n at_o noon_n lat._n 69_o d._n 53_o m._n difference_n of_o lat._n between_o the_o dead_a reckon_a and_o observation_n be_v 9_o mile_n which_o impute_v to_o a_o westerly_a variation_n which_o be_v find_v by_o a_o azimuth_n 7_o d._n meridian_n distance_n correct_v be_v 300_o mile_n fair_a wether_n sunday_n june_n 18._o from_o the_o 17._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n from_o west-north-west_n to_o the_o
west-south-west_n fair_a wether_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n north-east_n by_o east_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 83_o miles_n true_a course_n protract_v and_o variation_n allow_v be_v east_n 33_o d._n north_n difference_n of_o lat._n 47_o miles_n by_o observation_n departure_n 66_o miles_n lat._n by_o a_o good_a observation_n 70_o d._n 30_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 367_o miles_n east_n yesterday_o and_o this_o day_n we_o see_v many_o whale_n monday_n june_n 19_o from_o the_o 18._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n a_o fresh_a gale_n at_o west_n by_o south_n thick_a hasey_a wether_n with_o rains_n at_o seven_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o forenoon_n see_v many_o sea_n fowl_n more_o than_o at_o any_o time_n yet_o with_o many_o jubartess_n at_o ten_o a_o clock_n see_v the_o land_n be_v the_o island_n that_o lie_v about_o 20_o league_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o the_o north_n cape_n true_a course_n allow_v for_o variation_n be_v north-north-east_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 135_o miles_n difference_n of_o lat._n 50_o miles_n departure_n east_n 30_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 71_o d._n 20_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 497_o miles_n at_o noon_n the_o island_n sanden_n bear_v south_n by_o east_n about_o 8_o or_o 9_o league_n off_o this_o island_n be_v a_o high_a craggy_a land_n with_o some_o snow_n on_o the_o land_n tuesday_n june_n 20._o from_o the_o 19_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n between_o the_o east-north-east_n and_o the_o north-east_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 128_o miles_n true_a course_v allow_v for_o the_o variation_n be_v north_n 43_o d._n east_n difference_n of_o lat._n 91_o miles_n departure_n 88_o miles_n east_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 72_o d._n 51_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 585_o miles_n from_o yesterday_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o first_o 12_o hour_n a_o fresh_a gale_n at_o south-west_n but_o the_o last_o 12_o hour_n much_o wind_n with_o small_a rains_n and_o great_a fog_n see_v many_o sea_n fowl_n wednesday_n june_n 21._o from_o the_o 20._o to_o the_o 21._o noon_n a_o stiff_a gale_n with_o gust_n and_o small_a ra_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n north-east_n distance_n sail_v by_o log_n 35_o miles_n true_a course_n allow_v by_o variation_n be_v north_n 40_o d._n east_n difference_n of_o lat._n 103_o miles_n departure_n east_n 86_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 74_o d._n 34_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 671_o mile_n thick_a cloudy_a wether_n see_v many_o sea_n fowl_n thursday_n june_n 22._o from_o the_o 21._o noon_n to_o this_o 22._o noon_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n north-east_n distance_n sail_v per_fw-la log_n 116_o miles_n true_a course_n allow_v by_o variation_n and_o leeward_n way_n be_v north_n 43_o d._n east_n difference_n of_o lat._n 85_o miles_n departure_n east_n 79_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 75_o d._n 59_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 750_o miles_n east_n the_o wind_n at_o northwest_o a_o fresh_a gale_n weather_n variable_a sometime_o cloudy_a and_o sometime_o fair_a but_o very_o cold_a at_o noon_n we_o see_v ice_n right_v a_o head_n about_o a_o league_n off_o we_o sail_v close_o to_o it_o and_o find_v it_o to_o lie_v away_o east-south-east_n and_o west-north-west_n we_o bear_v away_o east-south-east_n along_o the_o ice_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o have_v some_o small_a snow_n and_o very_o cold_a wether_n friday_n june_n 23._o from_o yesterday_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n we_o steer_v along_o the_o ice_n find_v it_o to_o have_v many_o open_n which_o we_o sail_v into_o but_o find_v they_o to_o be_v bay_n our_o true_a course_n sail_v along_o the_o ice_n the_o variation_n allow_v be_v east_n 14_o d._n south_n 77_o m._n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 75_o d._n 41_o m._n difference_n of_o lat._n 19_o m._n departure_n 74_o miles_n meridian_n distance_n 824_o miles_n wind_n n._n n._n w._n at_o noon_n we_o sound_v and_o have_v 158_o fathom_n soft_a green_a oar_n and_o find_v the_o current_n to_o set_v south-south-east_n we_o have_v find_v very_o smooth_a to_o leeward_n of_o this_o ice_n and_o in_o some_o place_n find_v piece_n of_o the_o ice_n drive_v off_o a_o mile_n sometime_o more_o or_o less_o from_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o ice_n find_v it_o to_o be_v in_o several_a strange_a shape_n resemble_v tree_n beast_n fish_n fowl_n etc._n etc._n the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o ice_n be_v low_a but_o very_o craggy_a be_v many_o piece_n lie_v close_o together_o and_o some_o a_o top_n of_o each_o other_o and_o in_o some_o place_n we_o see_v high_a hillock_n of_o blue_a colour_n but_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ice_n very_o white_a as_o though_o it_o be_v snow_n in_o some_o place_n we_o see_v drift_n wood_n among_o the_o ice_n we_o take_v up_o some_o of_o the_o ice_n and_o melt_v it_o and_o the_o water_n very_o fresh_a and_o good_a this_o day_n we_o find_v very_o cold_a and_o freeze_a saturday_n june_n 24._o from_o the_o 23._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n little_a wind_n at_o north_n by_o west_n we_o steer_v close_o along_o the_o ice_n sail_v into_o every_o open_n but_o can_v not_o find_v any_o passage_n through_o neither_o can_v we_o see_v over_o the_o ice_n in_o any_o place_n from_o our_o topmast-head_n true_a course_n protract_v as_o we_o sail_v along_o the_o ice_n be_v east_n 34_o d._n south_n difference_n of_o lat._n 24_o miles_n south_n departure_n east_n 34_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 75_o d._n 18_o m._n but_o by_o a_o good_a observation_n at_o noon_n the_o lat._n 74_o d._n 50_o m._n the_o difference_n between_o the_o dead_a lat._n and_o the_o observe_v lat._n be_v 28_o mile_n which_o difference_n have_v be_v cause_v by_o the_o current_n set_v south-south-east_n at_o noon_n we_o sound_v and_o have_v 128_o fathom_n water_n and_o the_o current_n as_o yesterday_o south-south-east_n this_o last_o 24_o hour_n fair_a wether_n with_o little_a wind_n have_v some_o small_a fog_n but_o last_v not_o above_o half_a a_o hour_n at_o a_o time_n meridian_n distance_n 858_o miles_n sunday_n june_n 25._o from_o the_o 24._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n little_a wind_n with_o calm_n and_o the_o most_o part_n foggy_a so_o that_o we_o dare_v not_o venture_v in_o the_o ice_n but_o lay_v by_o and_o stand_v off_o true_a course_n protract_v be_v east_n 30_o d._n south_n difference_n of_o lat._n 13_o miles_n south_n departure_n east_n 19_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 74_o d._n 37_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 877_o miles_n east_n wind_n variable_a from_o the_o northwest_n to_o the_o west-south-west_n at_o one_o in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o fog_n break_v up_o hard_a freeze_a wether_n our_o rig_n and_o sail_n freeze_v for_o as_o fast_o as_o the_o fog_n fall_v it_o freeze_v monday_n june_n 26._o from_o the_o 25._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n little_a wind_n from_o the_o northwest_n to_o north_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n between_o the_o west-south-west_n and_o the_o north-east_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 63_o miles_n difference_n of_o lat._n 7_o miles_n north_n departure_n east_n 58_o mile_n true_a course_n protract_v be_v east_n 7_o d._n north_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n be_v 74_o d._n 40_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 935_o miles_n at_o noon_n we_o stand_v be_v close_o with_o the_o ice_n and_o see_v something_o to_o move_v we_o judge_v it_o may_v be_v sea-horse_n or_o morse_n lie_v on_o the_o ice_n we_o send_v our_o boat_n to_o see_v and_o they_o find_v two_o sea-horse_n upon_o the_o ice_n they_o fire_v several_a shot_n at_o they_o but_o can_v not_o kill_v they_o notwithstanding_o that_o they_o be_v much_o wound_v they_o get_v into_o the_o water_n and_o so_o go_v under_o the_o ice_n we_o have_v find_v the_o ice_n to_o lie_v away_o east_n these_o 24_o hour_n the_o wind_n at_o north_n and_o very_o cold_a and_o at_o 12_o at_o night_n 70_o fathom_v green_a oar_n at_o 9_o in_o the_o evening_n see_v land_n the_o north_n part_n of_o it_o bear_a east_n and_o the_o south_n part_n southeast_n be_v high_a and_o cover_v with_o snow_n about_o 15_o league_n off_o sound_v and_o have_v 125_o fathom_n tuesday_n june_n 27._o from_o monday_n the_o 26._o to_o tuesday_n 27._o little_a wind_n from_o the_o northwest_n to_o the_o north_n by_o east_n with_o calm_n we_o keep_v close_o with_o the_o ice_n and_o find_v it_o join_v to_o the_o land_n of_o nova_n zembla_n true_a course_n protract_v be_v east_n by_o north_n 30_o miles_n difference_n of_o lat._n 16_o miles_n departure_n east_n 29_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 74_o d._n 46_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 964_o miles_n at_o noon_n 83_o fathom_v water_n about_o 6_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n we_o row_v in_o towards_o the_o shore_n and_o find_v the_o ice_n to_o lic_v about_o 5_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n we_o go_v out_o of_o our_o boat_n on_o
he_o who_o immediate_o see_v our_o fire_n and_o steer_v into_o we_o and_o send_v his_o boat_n to_o help_v to_o bring_v off_o our_o man_n with_o that_o we_o break_v up_o our_o new_a work_n which_o be_v do_v to_o our_o longboat_n and_o launch_v she_o and_o about_o noon_n get_v all_o on_o board_n captain_n flaw_n in_o good_a health_n journal_n on_o board_n the_o prosperous_a captain_n william_n flaw_n commander_n from_o nova_n zembla_n to_o england_n 1676._o sunday_n july_n 9_o from_o the_o 8._o 12_o at_o night_n to_o this_o 9_o 12_o at_o noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a with_o fog_n and_o small_a rain_n we_o stand_v off_o to_o the_o westward_n true_a course_n protract_v with_o allowance_n for_o variation_n be_v west_n 8_o d._n south_n difference_n of_o lat._n 8_o miles_n departure_n 67_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 73_o d._n 42_o m._n meridian_n distance_n from_o point_n staten_n be_v the_o westermost_a land_n off_o of_o nova_n zembla_n and_o the_o last_o land_n we_o see_v 67_o mile_n very_o cold_a wether_n monday_n july_n 10._o from_o the_o 9_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a from_o the_o south-west_n by_o west_n to_o the_o west_n and_o so_o to_o the_o north_n and_o north-north-east_n with_o small_a rain_n great_a fog_n and_o very_o cold_a wether_n true_a course_n protract_v be_v west_n 35_o miles_n variation_n allow_v 12_o d._n west_n meridian_n distance_n 102_o mile_n a_o great_a sea_n from_o the_o westward_n tuesday_n july_n 11._o from_o the_o 10._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a from_o the_o north-north-east_n to_o the_o northwest_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n west_n by_o south_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 102_o mile_n true_a course_n allow_v for_o variation_n be_v west_n 68¼_n south_n distance_n of_o lat._n 34_o miles_n departure_n 96_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 73_o d._n 06_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 198_o mile_n thick_a cloudy_a wether_n and_o very_a cold._n wednesday_n july_n 12._o from_o the_o 11._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n little_a wind_n and_o variable_a with_o calm_n small_a rains_n and_o fog_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 27_o miles_n between_o the_o west_n by_o north_n and_o the_o west_n by_o south_n true_a course_n allow_v with_o all_o impediment_n be_v west_n at_o noon_n lat._n by_o observation_n 73_o d._n 34_o m._n which_o be_v 34_o mile_n more_o northerly_a than_o expect_v the_o variation_n i_o suppose_v come_v from_o the_o lat._n we_o depart_v from_o on_o nova_fw-la zembla_n meridian_n distance_n correct_v be_v 222_o mile_n west_n at_o noon_n calm_a and_o fair_a wether_n thursday_n july_n 13._o from_o the_o 12._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o south-south-west_n a_o fresh_a gale_n we_o ply_v to_o the_o westward_o close_o haul_v course_n per_fw-la compass_n between_o the_o south-south-west_n and_o the_o west-north-west_n true_a course_n protract_v all_o impediment_n allow_v be_v west_n by_o north_n ½_o north_n 69_o miles_n difference_n of_o lat._n 17_o miles_n departure_n 59_o mile_n lat_n by_o judgement_n 73_o d._n 51_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 279_o mile_n cold_a cloudy_a wether_n with_o small_a ra_n friday_n july_n 14._o from_o the_o 13._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a from_o the_o south-south-west_n to_o the_o west-north-west_n a_o fresh_a gale_n and_o sometime_o little_a wind_n we_o ply_v to_o the_o westward_n sometime_o on_o one_o tack_v and_o sometime_o on_o the_o other_o true_a course_n protract_v all_o impediment_n allow_v be_v west-south-west_n ½_o south_n difference_n of_o lat._n 9_o miles_n south_n departure_n west_n 20_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 73_o d._n 35_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 299_o miles_n saturday_n july_n 15._o from_o the_o 14._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n fresh_a with_o gust_n from_o the_o northwest_n to_o the_o west_n we_o ply_v to_o the_o westward_n sometime_o to_o the_o southward_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 70_o miles_n true_a course_n protract_v be_v south-west_n 33_o d._n 45_o m._n difference_n of_o lat._n 52_o miles_n departure_n west_n 34_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 72_o d._n 43_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 333_o mile_n cold_a and_o cloudy_a sunday_n july_n 16._o from_o the_o 15._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n at_o west-south-west_n and_o west_n by_o south_n a_o fresh_a gale_n but_o from_o 8_o at_o night_n till_o 8_o in_o the_o morning_n much_o wind_n we_o lay_v a_o try_v under_o a_o mainsail_n true_a course_n protract_v leeward-way_n and_o variation_n allow_v be_v north_n by_o west_n ¼_n west_n 31_o mile_n difference_n of_o lat._n 30_o miles_n departure_n west_n 7_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 73_o d._n 13_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 340_o mile_n rain_v with_o very_o thick_a wether_n monday_n july_n 17._o from_o the_o 16._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n little_a wind_n from_o the_o west_n by_o north_n to_o the_o west_n with_o rain_n fog_n and_o calm_n we_o ply_v to_o the_o westward_o close_o upon_o a_o wind_n true_a course_n protract_v all_o impediment_n allow_v be_v west_n by_o south_n ●_o west_n distance_n of_o lat._n 3_o miles_n departure_n 23_o mile_n lat_n per_fw-la judgement_n 73_o d._n 10_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 360_o mile_n at_o 11_o in_o the_o forenoon_n the_o wind_n come_v up_o at_o south-south-east_n and_o foggy_a tuesday_n july_n 18._o from_o the_o 17._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o west-south-west_n we_o ply_v to_o the_o westward_o close_o haul_v between_o the_o west_n and_o northwest_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 87_o mile_n true_a course_n protract_v be_v west_n by_o north_n ¼_n north_n 80_o miles_n distance_n of_o lat._n 18_o miles_n departure_n 77_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 73_o d._n 28_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 437_o mile_n thick_a foggy_a wether_n wednesday_n july_n 19_o from_o the_o 18._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n at_o south-west_n and_o south-south-west_n with_o very_o thick_a fog_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n west-north-west_n and_o west_n close_o haul_v distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 74_o miles_n true_a course_n variation_n and_o leeward-way_n allow_v be_v west-north-west_n ½_o north_n 70_o miles_n difference_n of_o lat._n 32_o miles_n departure_n 60_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 74_o d._n meridian_n distance_n 497_o mile_n at_o night_n much_o wind_n we_o hand_n our_o topsail_n thursday_n july_n 20._o from_o the_o 19_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n for_o the_o most_o part_n much_o wind_n at_o west-south-west_n and_o south-west_n with_o great_a fog_n we_o ply_v close_o upon_o a_o wind_n northwest_o by_o west_n and_o west-north-west_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 65_o mile_n true_a course_n variation_n and_o lee-way_n allow_v be_v north-north-west_n ¼_n west_n distance_n of_o lat._n 55_o miles_n departure_n 33_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 74_o d._n 55_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 530_o miles_n friday_n july_n 21._o from_o the_o 20._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n from_o the_o south-west_n to_o the_o west_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n south_n by_o west_n upon_o one_o tack_v and_o west-north-west_n on_o the_o other_o close_o haul_v distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 61_o mile_n true_a course_n protract_v all_o impediment_n allow_v be_v south_n by_o west_n ¾_n west_n 48_o miles_n distance_n of_o lat._n 45_o miles_n departure_n 16_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 74_o d._n 12_o m._n very_o thick_a foggy_a and_o cold_a till_o about_o noon_n it_o clear_v up_o saturday_n july_n 22._o from_o the_o 21._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n 4_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o wind_n at_o south-west_n by_o west_n and_o south-west_n with_o thick_a fog_n course_n west_n by_o north_n and_o north-north-west_n 46_o miles_n at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v very_o foggy_a wether_n we_o see_v many_o willock_n and_o other_o sea_n fowl_n more_o than_o usual_a which_o make_v we_o think_v that_o we_o be_v near_o the_o land_n of_o cherry-island_n we_o cast_v the_o lead_n and_o have_v 60_o fathom_n a_o rough_a sand_n with_o that_o we_o tack_v and_o stand_v off_o south-south-east_n and_o southeast_n by_o east_n 9_o miles_n till_o noon_n at_o which_o time_n we_o sound_v and_o have_v 78_o fathom_n lat._n at_o 4_o in_o the_o morning_n by_o judgement_n 74_o d._n 26_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 589_o miles_n at_o which_o time_n i_o be_v by_o my_o reckon_a 13_o league_n west_n from_o cherry_n island_n according_a to_o the_o meridian_n distance_n i_o make_v from_o the_o cape_n to_o nova_n zembla_n and_o from_o nova_n zembla_n back_o here_o lat._n at_o noon_n by_o judgement_n 74_o d._n 20_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 582_o miles_n sunday_n july_n 23._o from_o the_o 22._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a with_o
the_o longboat_n in_o order_n thereunto_o we_o raise_v she_o two_o foot_n and_o lay_v a_o deck_n upon_o she_o to_o keep_v the_o sea_n out_o as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a and_o with_o this_o boat_n and_o 30_o men._n for_o she_o can_v carry_v no_o more_o i_o intend_v to_o row_n and_o sail_n to_o russia_n but_o the_o man_n not_o be_v satisfy_v who_o shall_v be_v the_o man_n begin_v to_o be_v very_o unruly_a in_o their_o mind_n and_o behaviour_n every_o one_o have_v as_o much_o reason_n to_o save_v himself_o as_o another_o some_z holding_z consultation_n to_o stave_v the_o boat_n and_o all_o to_o run_v the_o like_a fortune_n but_o here_o brandy_n be_v our_o best_a friend_n for_o it_o keep_v they_o always_o fox_v so_o that_o in_o all_o their_o design_n i_o can_v prevent_v they_o some_o be_v of_o the_o mind_n to_o go_v by_o land_n but_o that_o i_o know_v be_v impossible_a to_o any_o man_n neither_o have_v we_o provision_n nor_o ammunition_n to_o defend_v we_o from_o the_o wild_a beast_n and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v passable_a that_o be_v any_o go_n on_o the_o ground_n for_o bogs_n that_o they_o will_v have_v meet_v with_o river_n that_o they_o know_v not_o whither_o to_o go_v so_o there_o be_v no_o probability_n of_o go_v by_o land_n nor_o for_o any_o to_o attempt_v go_v in_o the_o boat_n without_o forty_o man_n have_v be_v first_o destroy_v i_o will_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o consideratiion_n of_o any_o whither_o we_o be_v not_o in_o a_o very_a miserable_a condition_n without_o divine_a providence_n to_o write_v my_o thought_n i_o have_v at_o that_o time_n to_o save_v as_o many_o man_n as_o i_o can_v it_o be_v not_o pertinent_a at_o all_o to_o the_o discourse_n since_o it_o can_v but_o be_v imagine_v to_o be_v tragical_a the_o wether_n continue_v still_o very_o bad_a with_o fog_n snow_n rain_n and_o frost_n till_o the_o 9_o day_n of_o our_o be_v on_o shore_n which_o be_v the_o 8._o day_n of_o july_n when_o in_o the_o morning_n it_o clear_v up_o and_o to_o our_o great_a joy_n one_o of_o the_o sailor_n cry_v out_o a_o sail_n which_o prove_v captain_n flaw_n as_o reasonable_a may_v be_v imagine_v so_o we_o set_v fire_n to_o our_o town_n that_o he_o may_v see_v where_o we_o be_v which_o he_o present_o see_v so_o come_v to_o we_o and_o send_v his_o boat_n to_o we_o but_o before_o i_o go_v off_o i_o write_v a_o brief_a relation_n of_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o voyage_n with_o the_o accident_n that_o have_v befall_v we_o and_o put_v it_o in_o a_o glass-bottle_n and_o leave_v it_o in_o the_o fortification_n i_o have_v there_o build_v so_o by_o twelve_o a_o clock_n we_o all_o get_v safe_a on_o board_n but_o leave_v all_o on_o shore_n that_o we_o have_v save_v from_o the_o ship_n for_o we_o much_o fear_v it_o shall_v prove_v foggy_a again_o now_o i_o intend_v to_o give_v a_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o observation_n i_o make_v there_o nova_fw-la zembla_n be_v so_o call_v by_o the_o russian_n which_o signify_v new_a land_n in_o their_o language_n to_o prove_v it_o be_v either_o a_o island_n or_o whither_o it_o join_v to_o the_o continent_n of_o tartary_n will_v be_v a_o very_a hard_a task_n nor_o be_v it_o certain_o know_v to_o any_o for_o by_o circumstance_n i_o think_v it_o impossible_a to_o prove_v and_o by_o experience_n the_o search_n thereof_o be_v so_o impossible_a that_o it_o will_v hardly_o be_v try_v but_o let_v it_o be_v either_o i_o think_v the_o matter_n be_v not_o much_o since_o it_o be_v the_o most_o miserable_a country_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n a_o country_n most_o part_n of_o it_o cover_v perpetual_o with_o snow_n and_o that_o that_o be_v bare_a be_v not_o to_o be_v walk_v on_o be_v like_o bogs_n upon_o who_o superficies_n grow_v a_o kind_n of_o moss_n which_o bear_v a_o small_a blue_a and_o yellow_a flower_n and_o this_o be_v all_o the_o product_n of_o the_o earth_n of_o this_o country_n under_o the_o superficies_n of_o this_o earth_n about_o two_o foot_n 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name_v james_n foreland_n and_o the_o point_n to_o the_o northward_o york_n point_n point_v speedill_n lie_v in_o the_o lat._n of_o 74_o d._n 30_o m._n north_n and_o in_o the_o longitude_n east_n from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n 63_o d._n 00_o m._n the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n be_v 13_o d._n west_n and_o it_o be_v full_a sea_n at_o south-west_n moon_n the_o tide_n rise_v 8_o foot_n and_o set_v direct_o upon_o the_o shore_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a sign_n that_o there_o be_v no_o passage_n to_o the_o northward_o the_o sea_n water_n about_o the_o ice_n and_o land_n be_v very_a salt_n and_o much_o salt_a than_o any_o i_o ever_o taste_v and_o a_o great_a deal_n heavy_a and_o i_o may_v certain_o say_v the_o clear_a in_o the_o world_n for_o i_o can_v see_v the_o ground_n very_o plain_a in_o 80_o fathom_v water_n which_o be_v 480_o foot_n there_o be_v few_o steeple_n so_o high_a as_o that_o be_v deep_a and_o i_o can_v see_v the_o shell_n at_o the_o bottom_n very_o plain_a if_o the_o voyage_n have_v succeed_v i_o shall_v god_n willing_a have_v give_v a_o more_o full_a and_o nice_a account_n of_o all_o the_o experiment_n i_o have_v and_o shall_v have_v make_v especial_o those_o of_o the_o magnet_n which_o i_o forbear_v here_o to_o mention_v because_o i_o intend_v to_o publish_v they_o in_o a_o treatise_n by_o themselves_o so_o have_v with_o the_o ship_n lose_v all_o my_o paper_n and_o with_o they_o all_o i_o have_v in_o the_o world_n beside_o ay_o most_o humble_o beg_v pardon_n that_o i_o have_v give_v no_o more_o ample_a a_o relation_n a_o collection_n of_o curious_a
weather_n and_o warm_a sunshine_n all_o night_n hard_o by_o we_o ride_v a_o hollander_n and_o the_o ship_n crew_n busy_a in_o cut_v the_o fat_a of_o a_o whale_n when_o the_o fish_n burst_v with_o so_o great_a a_o bounce_n as_o if_o a_o canon_n have_v be_v discharge_v and_o bespatter_v the_o workman_n all_o over_o on_o the_o 8_o the_o wind_n turn_v northwest_o with_o snow_n and_o rain_n we_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v one_o of_o our_o anchor_n and_o thank_v god_n for_o get_v off_o from_o land_n for_o the_o ice_n come_v on_o fierce_o upon_o we_o at_o night_n the_o wind_n be_v lay_v and_o it_o be_v cold_a although_o the_o sun_n shine_v on_o the_o 9th_o we_o get_v another_o male_a whale_n be_v the_o eight_o which_o be_v yellow_a underneath_o the_o head_n we_o fill_v with_o he_o 54_o kardel_n with_o fat_a the_o sun_n shine_v all_o night_n on_o the_o 12_o we_o have_v gloomy_a sunshine_n all_o day_n at_o night_n we_o sail_v with_o three_o boat_n into_o the_o ice_n before_o the_o weigatt_n and_o get_v three_o white_a bear_n a_o old_a one_o with_o two_o young_a one_o they_o swim_v in_o the_o water_n like_o fish_n on_o the_o ice_n lie_v abundance_n of_o sea-horse_n and_o the_o further_o we_o come_v into_o the_o ice_n there_o be_v the_o more_o of_o they_o we_o row_v up_o to_o they_o and_o when_o we_o come_v near_o to_o they_o we_o kill_v ten_o of_o they_o the_o rest_n come_v all_o about_o our_o boat_n and_o beat_v hole_n through_o the_o side_n of_o the_o boat_n so_o that_o we_o take_v in_o abundance_n of_o water_n we_o be_v force_v at_o length_n to_o row_v away_o from_o they_o because_o of_o their_o great_a number_n for_o they_o gather_v themselves_o more_o and_o more_o together_o they_o pursue_v we_o as_o long_o as_o we_o can_v see_v they_o very_o furious_o afterward_o we_o meet_v with_o another_o very_a great_a one_o who_o lie_v in_o the_o water_n fast_o asleep_a but_o when_o he_o feel_v our_o harpoon_n within_o he_o he_o be_v very_o much_o frighten_v and_o run_v away_o 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sunshine_n the_o wind_n towards_o night_n turn_v to_o north-east_n and_o by_o east_n the_o ice_n come_v a_o float_v down_o apace_o we_o sail_v from_o the_o southeast_n land_n to_o the_o west_n and_o we_o can_v but_o just_o get_v through_o by_o the_o north_n side_n from_o the_o bear-harbour_n or_o bay_n we_o sail_v on_o to_o the_o rehenfelt_n or_o deer-field_n where_o the_o ice_n be_v already_o fix_v to_o the_o land_n so_o that_o we_o can_v but_o just_o get_v through_o we_o sail_v further_o to_o the_o vogelsanck_n birds-song_n as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o b_o in_o the_o plate_n d._n then_o we_o turn_v towards_o the_o east_n with_o a_o north-east_n wind_n in_o company_n with_o twelve_o ship_n more_o to_o see_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o more_o whale_n leave_v with_o george_n and_o cornelius_n mangelsen_n and_o michael_n appel_n who_o sail_v in_o four_o fathom_n water_n and_o touch_v upon_o the_o wreck_n of_o a_o ship_n that_o be_v lose_v there_o on_o the_o 14_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o sail_v still_o among_o the_o ice_n the_o wind_n be_v north-east_n and_o by_o east_n we_o have_v a_o fog_n all_o that_o day_n with_o sunshine_n with_o a_o rainbow_n of_o two_o colour_n white_a and_o pale_a yellow_a and_o it_o be_v very_o cold_a and_o we_o see_v the_o sun_n a_o great_a deal_n low_o on_o the_o 15_o it_o be_v windy_a cold_a and_o foggy_a the_o whole_a day_n the_o wind_n turn_v northwest_o and_o the_o ice_n come_v on_o in_o abundance_n so_o that_o we_o can_v hardly_o sail_v for_o it_o be_v every_o where_o full_a of_o small_a sheet_n of_o ice_n at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v many_o ship_n beset_v with_o ice_n in_o the_o deer_n or_o muscle-bay_n we_o sail_v all_o along_o near_o the_o shore_n and_o at_o night_n we_o enter_v the_o south-harbour_n mark_v with_o c_o in_o the_o cut_n d_o where_o 28_o ship_n lay_v at_o anchor_n 8_o whereof_o be_v hamburger_n the_o rest_n dutchmen_n from_o that_o time_n when_o we_o sail_v out_o of_o the_o south-haven_n we_o keep_v always_o within_o sight_n of_o the_o land_n and_o see_v it_o always_o except_o it_o be_v foggy_a and_o so_o long_a the_o skipper_n stay_v by_o the_o ice_n to_o see_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o more_o whale_n to_o be_v have_v that_o night_n we_o fetch_v water_n from_o the_o land_n near_o the_o cookery_n of_o harlingen_n out_o of_o a_o hole_n mark_v by_o b_o in_o the_o plate_n c._n on_o the_o 16_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o see_v the_o moon_n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v windy_a with_o abundance_n of_o snow_n on_o the_o 18_o we_o have_v fair_a weather_n with_o sunshine_n and_o we_o be_v also_o becalm_v that_o we_o can_v not_o sail_v wherefore_o we_o tow_v with_o a_o boat_n into_o the_o danish_a harbour_n to_o gather_v some_o herb_n from_o the_o rock_n in_o the_o south-haven_n ride_v 30_o ship_n at_o anchor_n on_o the_o 19_o we_o have_v warm_a sunshine_n and_o fair_a weather_n but_o in_o the_o night_n stormy_a and_o rain_n on_o the_o 20_o storm_n rain_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o snow_n the_o wind_n south-west_n on_o the_o 21th_o rain_n all_o day_n long_o chap._n ii_o of_o our_o home_n voyage_n from_o spitzbergen_n to_o the_o elbe_n on_o the_o 22th_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o morning_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v north-east_n we_o weigh_v our_o anchor_n and_o sail_v out_o of_o the_o south-haven_n we_o have_v a_o fog_n all_o day_n long_o and_o sunshine_n at_o night_n in_o the_o night_n we_o see_v abundance_n of_o fin-fish_n on_o the_o 24_o it_o be_v so_o warm_a with_o sunshine_n that_o the_o tarr_n wherewith_o the_o ship_n be_v daub_v over_o melt_v we_o drive_v it_o be_v calm_a before_o the_o haven_n or_o bay_n of_o magdalen_n on_o the_o 25_o it_o be_v cloudy_a and_o sunshine_n but_o cold_a withal_o at_o night_n we_o come_v to_o the_o forelands_n the_o night_n be_v foggy_a the_o wind_n south-west_n on_o the_o 26_o we_o have_v the_o very_a same_o weather_n all_o day_n the_o sun_n be_v very_o low_a in_o the_o night_n on_o the_o 28_o we_o turn_v from_o the_o side_n of_o the_o north-foreland_n towards_o the_o west_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v southeast_n and_o we_o do_v sail_v south-west_n and_o by_o west_n towards_o the_o sea_n then_o we_o change_v our_o course_n southwards_o and_o stand_v southeast_n on_o the_o 29_o 30_o and_o 31th_o we_o sail_v southeast_n and_o by_o south_n all_o along_o by_o the_o land_n the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o foreland_n be_v 8_o league_n from_o we_o bear_v north-east_n than_o we_o sail_v south-west_n and_o by_o south_n it_o be_v very_o cold_a with_o a_o northwest_n wind_n we_o see_v daily_a abundance_n of_o fin-fish_n but_o no_o more_o whale_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o august_n it_o be_v windy_a all_o day_n with_o a_o gloomy_a sunshine_n in_o the_o forenoon_n it_o clear_v up_o towards_o noon_n the_o wind_n be_v southeast_n when_o we_o take_v the_o meridian_n height_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o be_v at_o 66_o degree_n 47_o minute_n we_o sail_v southwestward_a all_o along_o the_o northern_a shore_n of_o the_o country_n on_o the_o 13_o be_v sunday_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o wind_n be_v northwest_o stormy_a with_o rain_n and_o west_n wind_n in_o the_o night_n we_o have_v very_o clear_a moon_n and_o starlight_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o see_v the_o northern_a part_n of_o hitland_n we_o sail_v southward_a after_o the_o rain_n we_o see_v fair-isle_n and_o sail_v in_o betwixt_o hitland_n and_o fair-isle_n first_o south-west_n and_o afterward_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n and_o then_o southward_a on_o the_o 20_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n warm_a sunshine_n and_o somewhat_o windy_a when_o the_o day_n begin_v to_o appear_v we_o see_v hilgeland_n south-eastward_a of_o we_o
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