amount_v to_o 78732_o l._n 12_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v judge_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n the_o earl_n of_o cork_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr anglesey_n and_o strafford_n with_o other_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n of_o england_n by_o old_a and_o new_a title_n draw_v over_o as_o much_o more_o both_o which_o be_v per_fw-la annum_fw-la 157465_o 40_o  _fw-fr which_o they_o spend_v and_o lay_v out_o in_o purchase_n in_o england_n etc._n etc._n which_o for_o 15_o year_n amount_n to_o  _fw-fr 2361978_o 0_o 0_o so_o that_o this_o one_o drain_v if_o no_o sluice_n can_v be_v contrive_v to_o stop_v its_o current_n must_v necessary_o draw_v ireland_n dry_a of_o wealth_n if_o all_o the_o forementioned_a impediment_n be_v remove_v which_o our_o predecessor_n have_v long_o groan_v under_o and_o several_a strict_a law_n have_v be_v make_v to_o prevent_v it_o as_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o richard_n 2._o sir_n john_n davies_n give_v a_o account_n of_o a_o ordinance_n make_v in_o england_n against_o such_o as_o be_v absent_a from_o their_o land_n in_o ireland_n which_o give_v two_o three_o of_o their_o profit_n to_o the_o king_n until_o they_o return_v to_o ireland_n or_o place_v a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o englishman_n to_o defend_v the_o same_o which_o say_v he_o be_v ground_v upon_o good_a reason_n of_o state_n and_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n for_o many_o year_n after_o as_o appear_v by_o sundry_a seizure_n make_v thereupon_o in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o 2._o henry_n the_o 4._o hen._n 5._o and_o hen._n 6._o whereof_o there_o remain_v record_n in_o the_o remembrancer_n office_n here_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n himself_o be_v not_o spare_v but_o implead_v upon_o this_o ordinance_n for_o two_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o afterward_o himself_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n the_o lord_n berkley_n and_o other_o who_o have_v land_n in_o ireland_n keep_v their_o continual_a residence_n in_o england_n be_v entire_o reassume_v by_o the_o act_n of_o absentees_n make_v the_o 28_o year_n of_o king_n hen._n 8._o thus_o much_o sir_n jo._n davies_n p._n 199._o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr and_o though_o it_o may_v seem_v hard_o these_o law_n shall_v now_o be_v execute_v yet_o it_o be_v hard_a a_o nation_n shall_v be_v ruin_v and_o if_o themselves_o be_v necessary_o detain_v in_o his_o majesty_n service_n or_o by_o their_o great_a concern_v in_o england_n yet_o why_o they_o shall_v not_o consign_v their_o interest_n in_o this_o kingdom_n to_o their_o young_a son_n etc._n etc._n or_o be_v engage_v some_o other_o way_n to_o spend_v a_o good_a part_n of_o their_o rent_n here_o be_v not_o easy_o answer_v unless_o private_a man_n interest_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o public_a for_o this_o be_v a_o burden_n this_o kingdom_n will_v not_o be_v long_o able_a to_o bear_v  _fw-fr  _fw-fr i_o might_n also_o insist_v upon_o the_o great_a expense_n this_o kingdom_n be_v at_o in_o educate_v the_o son_n of_o most_o person_n of_o quality_n in_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o university_n in_o england_n and_o foreign_a country_n which_o be_v compute_v to_o cost_v this_o country_n at_o least_o 10000_o pound_n per_fw-la ann_n as_o also_o the_o necessary_a attendance_n of_o our_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n at_o court_n beside_o the_o expense_n of_o their_o person_n and_o retinue_n their_o charge_n for_o new_a honour_n office_n and_o estate_n compute_v to_o 10000_o pound_n per_fw-la ann_n be_v for_o both_o per_fw-mi ann_n 20000_o 0_o 0_o  _fw-fr which_o for_o fifteen_o year_n amount_n to_o  _fw-fr 300000_o 0_o 0_o 7._o the_o chief_a governor_n for_o eight_o year_n of_o this_o period_n alien_n to_o ireland_n peculiar_a interest_n their_o salary_n and_o perquisites_n at_o least_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la 12000_o l._n their_o attendant_n and_o dependent_n come_v and_o return_v with_o they_o estimate_v at_o 1000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la both_o which_o for_o the_o say_v eight_o year_n amount_n to_o  _fw-fr 104000_o 0_o 0_o add_v to_o this_o the_o voluntary_a unnecessary_a expense_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o foreign_a manufacture_n etc._n etc._n as_o state_v chapter_n the_o second_o be_v per_fw-la annum_fw-la 267500_o 0_o 0_o  _fw-fr which_o for_o fifteen_o year_n amount_n to_o  _fw-fr 4012500_o 0_o 0_o as_o also_o the_o expense_n of_o debauchery_n treat_v of_o in_o chap._n 3._o compute_v at_o per_fw-la anum_fw-la 294000_o 0_o 0_o  _fw-fr which_o for_o the_o like_a time_n amount_v to_o  _fw-fr 4410000_o 00_o 00_o there_o be_v also_o to_o be_v add_v as_o a_o yearly_a charge_n in_o case_n of_o the_o chief_a governor_n be_v a_o foreigner_n to_o ireland_n interest_n 13000_o 0_o 0_o  _fw-fr the_o yearly_a charge_n of_o ireland_n be_v per_fw-la a_o 913465_o 4_o 0_o  _fw-fr the_o total_a for_o this_o period_n be_v  _fw-fr 13512660_o 10_o a_o consumption_n great_a enough_o to_o beggar_n rich_a england_n much_o more_o poor_a ireland_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o part._n the_o interest_n of_o ireland_n in_o its_o trade_n and_o wealth_n state_v part_n ii_o propose_v expedient_n for_o ireland_n relief_n against_o its_o trade-obstructing_a and_o wealth-consuming_a malady_n hint_v in_o the_o first_o part._n by_o richard_n laurence_n esq_n dublin_n print_v by_o jos_n ray_n for_o jo._n north_n sam._n helsham_n j._n howes_n w._n winter_n and_o el._n dobson_n bookseller_n 1682._o a_o alphabetical_a table_n of_o the_o principle_n thing_n in_o the_o second_o part._n a._n the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 17_o car._n 2._o ireland_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o why_o p._n 49_o 50_o army_n of_o ireland_n to_o be_v manage_v for_o the_o plant_n of_o the_o country_n and_o how_o p._n 97_o army_n of_o ireland_n how_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v qualify_v p._n 114_o 115_o alien_n why_o protestant_n of_o england_n be_v to_o be_v so_o esteem_v to_o the_o peculiar_a interest_n of_o ireland_n p._n 115_o to_o 122_o apostate_n first_o from_o primitive_a purity_n and_o truth_n in_o religion_n who_o p._n 218_o to_o 220_o antichrist_n who_o so_o esteem_v by_o popish_a author_n p._n 206_o to_o 221_o b._n of_o bank_n p._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o banker_n their_o insolvency_n have_v be_v a_o great_a damage_n to_o ireland_n p._n 4_o bank_n east-india_n its_o constitution_n p._n 7_o banker_n great_a benefit_n by_o their_o unite_a stock_n p._n 8_o bank_n prosperity_n depend_v on_o the_o prince_n countenance_n p._n 9_o bank_n universal_o useful_a to_o a_o country_n lour_v interest_n exchange_n and_o nurse_v manufactury_n p._n 10_o 11_o bank_n secure_a peace_n rescue_n trade_n out_o of_o foreigner_n hand_n increase_v ship_n fishing_n &c_n &c_n p._n 12_o 13_o bank_n accommodate_v person_n of_o all_o rank_n and_o trade_n p._n 16_o 17_o bank_n method_n of_o manage_v p._n 37_o 38_o bank_n security_n be_v most_o visible_a solvent_a and_o free_a from_o trouble_n and_o hazard_n p._n 35_o babylon_n mystical_a where_o p._n 220_o 221_o c._n corporation_n trade_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o great_a trade_n of_o london_n amsterdam_n venice_n etc._n etc._n p._n 17_o corporation_n trade_n raise_v the_o hance-town_n of_o germany_n p._n 18_o corporation_n trade_n still_o enrich_v the_o place_n of_o its_o residence_n p._n 25_o govern_v the_o trade_n of_o the_o country_n p._n 32_o catalogue_n of_o ireland_n chief_a governor_n from_o ann_n 1271_o to_o 1680._o p._n 122_o to_o 156_o coin_n whether_o advisable_v to_o enhance_v their_o value_n or_o debase_v their_o alloy_n in_o ireland_n p._n 173_o to_o 181_o council_n of_o trent_n their_o illegality_n etc._n etc._n p._n 215_o to_o 217_o christian_n in_o asia_n africa_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o protestant_a faith_n exceed_v the_o number_n of_o papist_n in_o europe_n p._n 218_o d._n division_n in_o religion_n much_o obstruct_v the_o trade_n and_o wealth_n of_o ireland_n p._n q._n r._n dissenter_n ought_v to_o avoid_v be_v engage_v in_o faction_n of_o state_n p._n m._n n._n o._n dissenter_n can_v rational_o expect_v protection_n from_o a_o prince_n or_o state_n to_o who_o they_o will_v not_o give_v all_o security_n in_o their_o power_n for_o their_o loyalty_n p._n l._n m._n dissent_v protestant_n not_o dangerous_a to_o the_o state_n of_o ireland_n though_o they_o be_v as_o malignant_a against_o the_o religion_n establish_v as_o the_o papist_n p._n i._n k._n l._n doctrine_n of_o devil_n by_o who_o teach_v p._n 221_o e._n england_n danger_n if_o ireland_n be_v possess_v by_o a_o enemy_n especial_o by_o the_o french_a england_n just_a title_n to_o what_o they_o possess_v of_o ireland_n p._n 73_o to_o 76_o england_n faction_n still_o weaken_v its_o interest_n in_o ireland_n p._n 75_o 76_o establishment_n of_o ireland_n p._n 156_o to_o 162_o excommunication_n of_o prince_n by_o pope_n frequent_a p._n 233_o 234_o error_n in_o nonconformity_n more_o dangerous_a than_o error_n in_o conformity_n when_o p._n o._n p._n
have_v they_o be_v permit_v quiet_o to_o enjoy_v this_o small_a part_n they_o so_o rightful_o possess_v they_o have_v go_v no_o further_o but_o instead_o thereof_o roderick_n king_n of_o connaght_n then_o sole_a monarch_n of_o ireland_n raise_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o drive_v out_o mac_n morrough_n and_o his_o welshmen_n upon_o which_o he_o appeal_v to_o strongbow_n and_o renew_v former_a contract_n who_o haste_v over_o with_o about_o 1200_o fresh_a man_n by_o they_o war_n with_o the_o waterfordian_n who_o be_v in_o arm_n against_o he_o take_v the_o city_n and_o marry_v the_o king_n daughter_n with_o a_o assurance_n of_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o soon_o after_o disperse_v his_o enemy_n than_o surrender_v all_o his_o conquest_n to_o the_o king_n who_o come_v over_o with_o a_o new_a force_n to_o secure_v his_o interest_n which_o so_o terrify_v the_o irish_a that_o all_o their_o king_n and_o great_a lord_n proffer_v to_o to_o be_v tributary_n and_o swear_v allegiance_n and_o have_v they_o so_o continue_v they_o have_v feel_v no_o far_a damage_n but_o no_o soon_o be_v the_o king_n back_o turn_v but_o they_o be_v again_o up_o in_o arm_n to_o dispossess_v the_o english_a of_o what_o they_o have_v so_o just_o achieve_v who_o still_o subdue_v they_o and_o gain_v ground_n of_o they_o and_o obtain_v grant_n of_o their_o new_a conquest_n until_o all_o the_o irish_a king_n and_o great_a lord_n be_v vanquish_v and_o their_o land_n etc._n etc._n possess_v by_o the_o english_a victor_n the_o heir_n of_o ulster_n and_o connaght_o marry_v to_o the_o king_n subject_n who_o successive_a heir_n in_o process_n of_o time_n be_v marry_v unto_o the_o royal_a family_n and_o so_o their_o land_n and_o honour_n come_v hereditary_a in_o the_o crown_n who_o of_o right_n dispose_v of_o they_o at_o pleasure_n now_o have_v it_o not_o be_v the_o interest_n as_o well_o as_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o irish_a to_o have_v submit_v to_o their_o first_o concession_n then_o 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faction_n betwixt_o the_o great_a english_a lord_n of_o ireland_n which_o become_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o great_a family_n of_o desmond_n with_o several_a other_o of_o good_a rank_n who_o though_o degenerate_v from_o their_o english_a civility_n yet_o after_o they_o turn_v rebel_n against_o their_o prince_n they_o fall_v whole_o off_o to_o the_o interest_n manner_n and_o custom_n of_o he_o and_o their_o own_o former_a irish_a enemy_n whereby_o ireland_n be_v to_o be_v new_o conquer_v and_o replant_v for_o the_o degenerate_a english_a be_v more_o stubborn_a rebel_n and_o with_o more_o difficulty_n subdue_v than_o the_o rebellious_a native_n for_o although_o their_o mind_n and_o manner_n be_v degenerate_v they_o have_v so_o much_o english_a blood_n leave_v in_o their_o vein_n as_o give_v they_o english_a courage_n and_o resolution_n whereby_o tho._n fitz_n girald_n and_o desmonds_n rebellion_n become_v hard_a work_n to_o subdue_v than_o any_o before_o they_o they_o also_o receive_v great_a encouragement_n and_o aid_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n they_o become_v obdurate_a the_o same_o indulgence_n that_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o soldier_n fight_v against_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o holy_a war_n be_v send_v they_o whereby_o their_o conscience_n be_v not_o only_o release_v from_o their_o obligation_n of_o allegiance_n to_o their_o prince_n but_o strong_o engage_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o holy_a church_n to_o extirpate_v that_o mad_a and_o venomous_a doctrine_n and_o hellish_a opinion_n as_o the_o protestant_a faith_n be_v then_o term_v in_o a_o pamphlet_n then_o publish_v entitle_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o divine_n of_o salamanca_n and_o vallidolid_n disperse_v through_o ireland_n by_o o_o sullivan_n a_o spanish_a priest_n which_o with_o divers_a other_o practice_n of_o the_o irish_a to_o shake_v off_o the_o english_a government_n be_v rehearse_v and_o press_v by_o that_o pious_a prelate_n primate_n usher_n the_o glory_n of_o the_o irish_a protestant_a church_n in_o his_o elegant_a speech_n to_o a_o assembly_n of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o ireland_n april_n 1627._o in_o which_o he_o defend_v my_o assertion_n that_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o irish_a to_o aid_v and_o support_v the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o english_a interest_n among_o they_o and_o have_v they_o have_v grace_n to_o have_v believe_v he_o some_o thousand_o of_o irish_a family_n now_o utter_o ruin_v may_v have_v be_v in_o a_o prosperous_a state_n and_o after_o he_o have_v mind_v they_o of_o their_o traitorous_a tender_v the_o regency_n of_o ireland_n to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o upon_o his_o refusal_n to_o the_o spaniard_n which_o be_v by_o he_o accept_v for_o although_o henry_n the_o four_o of_o france_n be_v not_o apostate_n enough_o to_o invade_v his_o protestant_a neighbour_n yet_o charles_n the_o five_o of_o spain_n and_o his_o son_n philip_n be_v papist_n enough_o to_o admit_v the_o pope_n donation_n which_o the_o irish_a obtain_v for_o they_o title_n good_a enough_o not_o only_o to_o claim_v ireland_n and_o invade_v it_o with_o several_a army_n of_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n who_o land_v at_o kinsale_n and_o kerry_n to_o their_o cost_n but_o also_o to_o attempt_v england_n by_o their_o suppose_a invincible_a armado_n in_o 88_o but_o the_o invincible_a just_a god_n do_v not_o only_o deliver_v we_o from_o their_o power_n the_o sword_n destroy_v his_o land_n soldier_n in_o ireland_n and_o the_o sea_n swallow_v up_o his_o naval_a force_n assail_a england_n but_o also_o from_o that_o time_n blast_v the_o counsel_n and_o success_n of_o that_o aspire_a monarch_n that_o their_o fame_n and_o potency_n have_v ever_o since_o dwindle_v away_o portugal_n and_o the_o low_a country_n soon_o after_o revolt_v and_o the_o stately_a don_n who_o then_o talk_v and_o act_v as_o proud_o as_o monsieur_n do_v now_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v able_a to_o invade_v his_o neighbour_n he_o have_v be_v put_v to_o his_o shift_n to_o secure_v his_o hereditary_a country_n and_o as_o old_a as_o i_o be_o i_o hope_v to_o live_v to_o see_v it_o the_o case_n of_o monsieur_n who_o though_o now_o style_v the_o most_o christian_n king_n have_v declare_v himself_o the_o most_o inveterate_a enemy_n to_o the_o most_o christian_n faith_n and_o profession_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o let_v but_o the_o defender_n of_o the_o faith_n turn_v his_o subject_n loose_v with_o his_o commission_n in_o their_o pocket_n they_o will_v soon_o covince_n he_o of_o it_o and_o let_v he_o know_v that_o the_o english_a blood_n that_o inspire_v their_o ancestor_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o agincourt_n etc._n etc._n be_v boil_v hot_a in_o their_o vein_n and_o that_o charles_n the_o second_o may_v be_v as_o dreadful_a to_o france_n as_o ever_o be_v henry_n the_o five_o etc._n etc._n when_o he_o please_v if_o our_o god_n have_v not_o give_v we_o up_o for_o our_o impious_a provocation_n to_o be_v a_o prey_n and_o a_o spoil_n as_o he_o do_v israel_n to_o the_o assyrian_n a_o bitter_a and_o hasty_a nation_n but_o to_o return_v to_o my_o argument_n that_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o irish_a papist_n to_o further_a the_o protestant_a english_a interest_n in_o ireland_n i_o shall_v return_v to_o my_o reverend_a author_n say_v he_o they_o put_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o philosopher_n observation_n that_o such_o who_o have_v a_o vehement_a respect_n to_o a_o few_o inferior_a thing_n be_v easy_o mislead_v to_o overlook_v many_o great_a thing_n so_o say_v he_o they_o have_v so_o deep_a a_o sense_n of_o their_o present_a burden_n of_o contribute_v small_a matter_n towards_o the_o support_n of_o the_o king_n army_n to_o secure_v we_o from_o foreign_a invasion_n that_o they_o overlook_v all_o those_o miserable_a desolation_n that_o will_v come_v upon_o they_o by_o a_o long_a and_o heavy_a war_n which_o the_o have_v of_o a_o
it_o obtain_v a_o patent_n for_o a_o baronet_n and_o take_v place_n of_o the_o other_o as_o the_o more_o honourable_a man_n which_o lour_v the_o rate_n of_o fortitude_n the_o high_a virtue_n and_o raise_v the_o price_n of_o covetousness_n the_o most_o sordid_a of_o vice_n theodosius_n the_o emperor_n be_v so_o sensible_a of_o this_o prostrate_v dignity_n to_o the_o ambitious_a humour_n of_o unworthy_a person_n he_o make_v his_o edict_n against_o it_o after_o this_o preamble_n observe_v say_v he_o many_o person_n out_o of_o ambition_n to_o take_v place_n of_o other_o of_o better_a merit_n have_v surreptitious_o obtain_v letter_n or_o codicil_n for_o title_n of_o honour_n which_o cause_v great_a animosity_n and_o put_v all_o thing_n out_o of_o order_n and_o decorum_n etc._n etc._n for_o say_v he_o how_o can_v merit_n be_v reward_v when_o without_o consideration_n of_o service_n perform_v title_n of_o honour_n be_v confer_v and_o man_n best_o deserve_v deprive_v of_o their_o due_n but_o to_o distinguish_v they_o he_o ordain_v that_o person_n honour_v for_o service_n shall_v take_v place_n of_o other_o that_o have_v superior_a title_n by_o codicil_n alias_o patent_n and_o for_o time_n to_o come_v all_o title_n of_o honour_n so_o obtain_v shall_v be_v void_a and_o they_o who_o procure_v the_o codicil_n fine_v 20_o l._n in_o gold_n 356._o gold_n howel_n history_n of_o the_o world_n 356._o say_v baker_n queen_n elizabeth_n make_v honour_n in_o her_o time_n the_o more_o honourable_a by_o not_o make_v it_o common_a she_o be_v a_o virgin_n herself_o will_v preserve_v the_o virginity_n of_o honour_n and_o will_v not_o prostitute_v it_o to_o unworthy_a person_n 388._o person_n baker_n history_n of_o england_n 388._o to_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o honour_n be_v the_o peculiar_a privilege_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o though_o they_o may_v trust_v a_o subject_a with_o the_o key_n of_o their_o treasury_n and_o cabinet_n yet_o the_o key_n of_o honour_n shall_v always_o be_v tie_v at_o their_o own_o girdle_n king_n james_n in_o the_o 9th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n institute_v the_o order_n of_o baronet_n with_o these_o qualification_n first_o that_o they_o shall_v maintain_v 30_o foot_n soldier_n in_o ireland_n for_o three_o year_n at_o 8_o d._n per_fw-la diem_fw-la 2._o that_o they_o shall_v be_v gentleman_n of_o blood_n of_o three_o descent_n 3._o that_o they_o shall_v have_v land_n of_o inheritance_n or_o immediate_a reversion_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 1000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o to_o keep_v the_o order_n from_o swarm_a he_o stint_v their_o number_n to_o 200._o in_o his_o three_o kingdom_n and_o as_o their_o issue_n sail_v so_o their_o order_n to_o cease_v but_o say_v baker_n he_o that_o will_v look_v how_o well_o the_o end_n of_o the_o institution_n and_o the_o law_n of_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v shall_v find_v it_o to_o be_v here_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o order_n of_o st._n michael_n in_o france_n into_o which_o at_o first_o there_o be_v admit_v none_o but_o prince_n and_o eminent_a person_n but_o afterward_o it_o become_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o order_n do_v more_o grace_n the_o person_n or_o the_o meaness_n of_o the_o person_n disgrace_v the_o order_n so_o cambden_n in_o his_o eliz._n record_v the_o say_n of_o a_o frenchman_n the_o chain_n of_o st._n michael_n be_v once_o a_o badge_n of_o nobleman_n but_o now_o a_o colour_n for_o all_o creature_n say_v baker_n when_o the_o law_n of_o a_o institution_n be_v not_o observe_v it_o seem_v to_o make_v a_o nullity_n in_o the_o collation_n 514._o collation_n baker_n history_n p._n 514._o the_o nobility_n of_o venice_n be_v distinguish_v by_o their_o habit_n and_o as_o affront_v offer_v they_o be_v severe_o punish_v so_o be_v their_o law_n severe_a against_o themselves_o if_o they_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o dishonour_v their_o quality_n say_v that_o honour_n and_o respect_n will_v not_o follow_v title_n but_o merit_n and_o virtue_n when_o honour_n court_v the_o plebeian_n race_n it_o do_v nobility_n much_o disgrace_n unless_o their_o merit_n be_v so_o good_a they_o equalise_v the_o noble_a blood_n i_o will_v say_v no_o more_o on_o this_o point_n but_o do_v affirm_v the_o high_a value_n of_o honourable_a title_n and_o the_o low_a esteem_n of_o honourable_a quality_n the_o humour_n of_o quick_a buy_n and_o slow_a pay_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o trade_n and_o wealth_n of_o this_o country_n whilst_o be_v fine_a be_v more_o creditable_a than_o be_v just_o neither_o our_o credit_n or_o wealth_n can_v be_v recover_v chap._n ii_o the_o second_o head_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o ireland_n not_o improve_n in_o trade_n and_o wealth_n be_v from_o its_o excess_n in_o spend_v for_o where_o much_o be_v spend_v and_o little_o gain_v poverty_n and_o decay_n necessary_o follow_v and_o this_o consist_v in_o its_o excessive_a consumption_n of_o foreign_a commodity_n first_o for_o the_o belly_n as_o wine_n fruit_n spice_n tobacco_n etc._n etc._n second_o for_o the_o back_n as_o silk_n fine_a linen_n silver_n and_o gold-lace_n all_o which_o may_v be_v esteem_v superfluous_a as_o not_o absolute_o necessary_a only_o convenient_a now_o all_o superfluity_n ought_v to_o be_v regulate_v proportionable_o to_o ability_n for_o some_o family_n may_v better_o afford_v to_o drink_v wine_n than_o other_o strong_a beer_n and_o clothe_v themselves_o in_o silk_n than_o other_o can_n in_o serge_n in_o regard_n they_o either_o come_v cheap_a by_o they_o or_o have_v estate_n more_o able_a to_o bear_v and_o so_o it_o be_v with_o country_n naples_n may_v as_o cheap_a weaâ—_n silk_n as_o england_n woollen-cloth_n and_o florence_n and_o most_o part_n of_o italy_n be_v at_o no_o further_a charge_n for_o their_o gay_a attire_n than_o their_o hand-labour_n upon_o the_o raw_a silk_n of_o persia_n etc._n etc._n which_o also_o cost_v they_o little_a consider_v they_o pay_v for_o they_o by_o their_o own_o manufacture_n or_o in_o good_n receive_v of_o other_o country_n for_o they_o which_o be_v still_o but_o the_o product_n of_o their_o labour_n they_o consume_v nothing_o of_o the_o stock_n of_o their_o country_n and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o france_n that_o country_n will_v beggar_v themselves_o by_o their_o curiosity_n in_o their_o apparel_n if_o they_o buy_v what_o they_o wear_v manufacture_v whereas_o they_o gain_v by_o their_o frequent_a change_n of_o modes_n by_o the_o great_a trade_n they_o thereby_o obtain_v from_o other_o country_n dispose_v to_o imitate_v they_o and_o so_o for_o the_o belly_n a_o peasant_n in_o france_n may_v drink_v wine_n as_o cheap_a as_o a_o farmer_n in_o england_n drink_v beer_n so_o some_o country_n on_o the_o baltick-shore_n may_v eat_v sturgeon_n as_o cheap_a as_o ireland_n can_v salmon_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o quantity_n nor_o quality_n of_o the_o matter_n a_o country_n consume_v that_o hurt_v they_o but_o the_o price_n they_o pay_v for_o it_o a_o person_n that_o spend_v forty_o pound_n per_fw-la ann_n in_o the_o manufacture_n of_o the_o country_n consume_v not_o so_o much_o of_o its_o wealth_n as_o another_o that_o spend_v but_o ten_o in_o foreign_a manufacture_n for_o the_o more_o full_a demonstration_n of_o the_o ruine_v consequence_n of_o this_o excessive_a consumption_n of_o foreign_a manufacture_n i_o shall_v propose_v to_o you_o this_o one_o instance_n of_o silk_n wherein_o the_o excess_n be_v grow_v to_o that_o height_n that_o where_o our_o grandfather_n spend_v one_o shilling_n we_o spend_v above_o a_o pound_n and_o twenty_o to_o one_o be_v great_a odds_o in_o expense_n then_o if_o a_o good_a sufficient_a farmer_n that_o pay_v one_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n rent_n or_o a_o substantial_a yeoman_n of_o fifty_o or_o sixty_o pound_n per_fw-la ann_n in_o land_n have_v wear_v any_o other_o garment_n than_o of_o cloth_n or_o stuff_n produce_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o own_o family_n he_o will_v have_v be_v censure_v as_o a_o profuse_a person_n and_o his_o wife_n for_o a_o slack_a housewife_n you_o will_v find_v he_o will_v bring_v his_o hog_n to_o a_o fair_a market_n in_o a_o little_a time_n will_v his_o neighbour_n say_v and_o though_o citizen_n go_v more_o gentile_a yet_o general_o grave_a and_o plain_a according_a to_o their_o several_a rank_n and_o calling_n but_o now_o person_n of_o this_o rank_n will_v clothe_v themselves_o above_o the_o garb_n of_o knight_n in_o former_a day_n yeoman_n or_o ordinary_a tradesmen_n wife_n wear_v not_o only_a silk-gown_n but_o ofttimes_o two_o or_o three_o silk-petticoat_n appear_v as_o they_o walk_v one_o under_o another_o which_o be_v a_o intolerable_a expense_n upon_o the_o country_n for_o suppose_v forty_o thousand_o family_n in_o this_o kingdom_n that_o thus_o wear_v and_o allow_v they_o but_o five_o pound_n per_fw-la a_o each_o person_n it_o amount_v to_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n and_o equal_a if_o not_o
a_o considerable_a stand_a army_n and_o fleet_n to_o prevent_v french_a invasion_n at_o double_a the_o charge_n of_o preserve_v ireland_n now_o and_o the_o invader_n with_o two_o ordinary_a squadron_n of_o ship_n one_o at_o breast_n and_o the_o other_o at_o baltimore_n bantrie_n or_o any_o of_o those_o bold_a western_a harbour_n they_o will_v so_o distress_v the_o trade_n of_o england_n a_o ship_n shall_v with_o much_o difficulty_n pass_v southward_o without_o a_o great_a convey_v but_o they_o will_v seize_v he_o and_o then_o possess_v the_o wool_n of_o ireland_n they_o will_v utter_o ruin_v the_o clothing_n trade_n of_o england_n and_o if_o nothing_o else_o can_v that_o will_v convince_v england_n when_o too_o late_o that_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o english_a interest_n of_o ireland_n be_v their_o bulwark_n as_o to_o foreign_a invasion_n of_o their_o country_n and_o violent_a wrest_n from_o thence_o their_o trade_n the_o second_o reason_n be_v because_o england_n neglect_n herein_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o intolerable_a charge_n ireland_n have_v cost_n england_n in_o preserve_v and_o recover_v its_o interest_n in_o ireland_n in_o time_n past_a more_o than_o ireland_n be_v worth_a to_o be_v buy_v and_o sell_v when_o henry_n the_o second_o first_o conquer_v it_o cambden_n in_o his_o appendix_n to_o eliz._n tell_v we_o tyrones_n war_n cost_n england_n one_o million_o one_o hundred_o ninty_n eight_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o and_o seventeen_o pound_n borlacy_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o rebellion_n of_o 1641._o compute_v the_o charge_n of_o england_n in_o that_o war_n unto_o twenty_o two_o million_o one_o hundred_o ninty_n one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o fifty_o eight_o pound_n three_o shilling_n then_o compute_v the_o charge_n of_o its_o first_o conquest_n by_o henry_n the_o second_o with_o the_o suppress_n of_o the_o several_a rebellion_n from_o that_o time_n unto_o tyrones_n rebellion_n 1595._o to_o cost_n england_n but_o double_a as_o much_o as_o tyrones_n suppression_n do_v which_o if_o spencer_n mistake_v not_o be_v every_o seven_o year_n in_o the_o queen_n time_n and_o he_o write_v his_o view_n of_o ireland_n in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o her_o long_a reign_n of_o forty_o four_o year_n which_o be_v at_o least_o six_o rebellion_n in_o the_o queen_n time_n and_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o our_o history_n as_o i_o have_v note_v in_o my_o catalogue_n ireland_n never_o enjoy_v seven_o year_n peace_n together_o from_o its_o first_o conquest_n to_o that_o time_n then_o ireland_n have_v cost_n england_n twenty_o four_o million_o five_o hundred_o eighty_o eight_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o ninty_n two_o pound_n which_o be_v near_o three_o pound_n per_fw-la acre_n one_o with_o another_o for_o all_o the_o land_n they_o possess_v in_o ireland_n which_o be_v above_o double_a its_o value_n now_o and_o above_o four_o time_n its_o worth_n to_o purchase_v anno_fw-la 1172._o when_o henry_n the_o second_o conquer_v it_o and_o so_o sensible_a be_v our_o predecessor_n hereof_o that_o in_o the_o 11_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n sir_n henry_n sidney_n lord_n deputy_n in_o the_o preamble_n to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o a_o subsidy_n they_o thus_o express_v themselves_o to_o the_o queen_n viz._n consider_v the_o infinite_a mass_n of_o treasure_n able_a to_o purchase_v a_o kingdom_n that_o your_o most_o noble_a progenitor_n have_v exhaust_v for_o the_o government_n defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o your_o majesty_n realm_n of_o ireland_n and_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a act_n thus_o we_o for_o the_o alienation_n of_o some_o part_n of_o your_o majesty_n inestimable_a charge_n do_v revive_v the_o say_a subsidy_n yet_o after_o this_o desmond_n and_o towards_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o queen_n reign_n tyrone_n be_v chargeable_a rebel_n to_o ireland_n and_o that_o most_o excellent_a governor_n of_o who_o campion_n give_v this_o character_n a_o man_n much_o belove_v stately_a without_o disdain_n familiar_a without_o contempt_n very_a continent_n learn_v in_o many_o language_n a_o great_a lover_n of_o learning_n skilful_a in_o antiquity_n in_o utterance_n happy_a etc._n etc._n this_o noble_a person_n who_o have_v spend_v the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o life_n in_o ireland_n viz._n from_o the_o three_o of_o queen_n mary_n to_o the_o thirteen_o of_o elizabeth_n march_v 25._o 1571._o in_o his_o most_o elegant_a speech_n in_o parliament_n print_v at_o large_a by_o campion_n in_o reply_n to_o some_o that_o grumble_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o army_n reason_n thus_o many_o a_o good_a fellow_n talk_v of_o robin_n hood_n that_o never_o draw_v in_o his_o bow_n and_o many_o a_o idle_a head_n be_v full_a of_o proclamation_n etc._n etc._n but_o let_v i_o see_v which_o of_o they_o can_v justify_v that_o ireland_n can_v spare_v the_o army_n etc._n etc._n be_v your_o enemy_n more_o tractable_a be_v they_o few_o be_v yourselves_o of_o force_n to_o match_v they_o if_o you_o be_v than_o be_v england_n stark_o mad_a to_o disburse_v thirty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n for_o no_o other_o purpose_n but_o to_o vex_v and_o grieve_v you_o that_o be_v like_o the_o husband_n who_o geld_a himself_n to_o anger_v his_o wise_a etc._n etc._n who_o argument_n be_v still_o in_o force_n for_o the_o keep_n up_o a_o potent_a army_n in_o ireland_n notwithstanding_o the_o charge_n i_o can_v give_v many_o instance_n of_o the_o vast_a charge_n ireland_n have_v put_v england_n unto_o above_o what_o it_o be_v ever_o worth_a to_o purchase_v all_o which_o intolerable_a charge_n have_v proceed_v from_o the_o not_o improve_n the_o english_a interest_n in_o ireland_n by_o trade_n and_o manufacture_n whereby_o the_o english_a planter_n have_v be_v constrain_v to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o husbandry_n among_o the_o irish_a for_o their_o livelihood_n and_o the_o irish_a be_v better_o acquaint_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o accustom_v to_o a_o more_o frugal_a way_n of_o live_v have_v eat_v up_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o english_a by_o which_o they_o have_v be_v constrain_v to_o court_v their_o friendship_n and_o by_o their_o foster_n and_o mixture_n by_o marriage_n multitude_n of_o they_o have_v embrace_v their_o religion_n custom_n and_o manner_n and_o degenerate_v to_o their_o interest_n as_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o last_o rebellion_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o irish_a consist_v in_o the_o degenerate_a english_a and_o as_o ireland_n be_v thus_o alter_v in_o its_o estate_n strong_a hold_n etc._n etc._n treble_a to_o what_o it_o ever_o be_v before_o so_o the_o inhabitant_n both_o irish_a and_o degenerate_a old_a english_a be_v many_o of_o they_o now_o english_a protestant_n there_o be_v many_o of_o the_o tool_n burns_n cavenagh_n releys_n o_o neales_n o_o bryans_n o_o moores_n o_o sulivant_n mac_n carty_n mac_n laughlins_n mac_n guire_v etc._n etc._n be_v now_o english_a protestant_n and_o more_o may_v have_v be_v long_o since_o say_v spencer_n if_o the_o english_a government_n have_v do_v their_o part_n to_o have_v supply_v the_o country_n with_o learned_a pious_a and_o painful_a preacher_n that_o will_v have_v out-preached_a and_o outlive_v the_o irish_a priest_n in_o holy_a and_o godly_a conversation_n which_o that_o most_o intelligent_a observer_n of_o england_n defect_n in_o the_o irish_a affair_n pag._n 113._o say_v thus_o in_o plant_v of_o religion_n thus_o much_o be_v needful_a to_o be_v observe_v etc._n etc._n that_o it_o be_v not_o seek_v forcible_o to_o be_v impress_v into_o they_o with_o terror_n and_o sharp_a penalty_n as_o now_o be_v the_o manner_n but_o rather_o deliver_v and_o intimate_v with_o mildness_n and_o gentleness_n so_o as_o it_o may_v not_o be_v hate_v before_o it_o be_v understand_v and_o their_o professor_n despise_v and_o reject_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v expedient_a that_o some_o discreet_a minister_n of_o their_o own_o countryman_n be_v first_o send_v over_o among_o they_o which_o by_o their_o meek_a persuasion_n and_o instruction_n as_o also_o by_o their_o sober_a life_n and_o conversation_n may_v draw_v they_o first_o to_o understand_v and_o afterward_o to_o embrace_v the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o salvation_n for_o if_o the_o ancient_a godly_a father_n which_o first_o convert_v they_o when_o they_o be_v infidel_n to_o the_o faith_n be_v able_a to_o pull_v they_o from_o idolatry_n and_o paganism_n to_o the_o true_a belief_n in_o christ_n as_o st._n patrick_n and_o st._n columb_n how_o much_o more_o easy_o shall_v godly_a teacher_n bring_v they_o to_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o that_o which_o they_o already_o profess_v wherein_o it_o be_v a_o great_a wonder_n to_o see_v the_o odds_o which_o be_v between_o the_o zeal_n of_o popish_a priest_n and_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o they_o spare_v not_o to_o come_v out_o of_o spain_n from_o rome_n and_o from_o rheims_n by_o long_a toil_n and_o dangerous_a travel_v hither_o where_o they_o know_v peril_n of_o death_n await_v they_o and_o
epistle_n 3.17_o if_o i_o be_v censure_v for_o this_o part_n of_o my_o discourse_n by_o the_o peevish_a and_o censorious_a of_o both_o side_n for_o a_o digression_n from_o a_o subject_a of_o promote_a trade_n and_o wealth_n yet_o when_o the_o more_o moderate_a and_o judicious_a consider_v the_o influence_n of_o our_o division_n and_o jealousy_n foment_v by_o rigid_a uncharitable_a person_n of_o both_o party_n they_o will_v vindicate_v i_o and_o allow_v that_o the_o unite_n of_o interest_n in_o point_n of_o religion_n so_o far_o as_o to_o beget_v a_o mutual_a confidence_n in_o each_o other_o integrity_n to_o the_o common_a protestant_a cause_n will_v tend_v much_o to_o the_o strengthen_v the_o â—ands_n of_o our_o protestant_a governor_n and_o also_o remove_v jealousy_n and_o beget_v a_o satisfaction_n betwixt_o assenter_n and_o dissenter_n that_o they_o will_v never_o be_v dangerous_a one_o to_o another_o and_o till_o this_o be_v obtain_v i_o see_v no_o ground_n to_o expect_v the_o protestant_a interest_n of_o ireland_n can_v ever_o be_v potent_a nor_o ever_o flourish_v in_o trade_n and_o wealth_n for_o these_o reason_n 1._o the_o common_a enemy_n to_o our_o common_a religion_n and_o civil_a interest_n will_v still_o be_v hope_v the_o division_n among_o ourselves_o will_v at_o last_o open_v a_o door_n for_o they_o to_o destroy_v we_o all_o and_o that_o expectation_n deter_v they_o from_o that_o industry_n in_o manufacture_n and_o traffic_n which_o otherwise_o for_o present_a profit_n sake_n they_o will_v more_o vigilant_o promote_v and_o the_o more_o moderate_a of_o they_o join_v interest_n with_o the_o unite_a protestant_n in_o preserve_v our_o common_a peace_n 2._o no_o great_a discouragement_n can_v lie_v in_o the_o way_n of_o foreign_a manufacturer_n and_o merchant_n come_v to_o settle_v among_o we_o than_o suspicion_n our_o division_n shall_v cause_v a_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o the_o least_o apprehensive_a must_v discern_v will_v be_v a_o evident_a ruin_n to_o the_o whole_a and_o consequent_o to_o themselves_o if_o they_o shall_v settle_v with_o we_o 3._o nothing_o more_o dishearten_v the_o english_a from_o engage_v in_o such_o manufactury_n and_o trade_n as_o will_v fix_v their_o estate_n on_o a_o spot_n they_o can_v not_o remove_v from_o than_o a_o sense_n of_o danger_n from_o our_o division_n lest_o some_o particular_a dissentor_n or_o sect_n shall_v so_o misbehave_v themselves_o towards_o the_o government_n as_o to_o provoke_v they_o to_o put_v a_o general_a restraint_n upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o thereby_o necessitate_v they_o to_o quit_v the_o country_n and_o so_o lose_v all_o their_o improvement_n i_o may_v multiply_v particular_n to_o manifest_v the_o damage_n our_o jealousy_n and_o animosity_n on_o the_o account_n of_o our_o division_n in_o religion_n threaten_v and_o the_o great_a advantage_n a_o charitable_a union_n will_v produce_v to_o the_o security_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o common_a english_a interest_n of_o ireland_n but_o be_v satisfy_v all_o moderate_a and_o charitable_a christian_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n i_o shall_v submit_v what_o i_o have_v offer_v to_o their_o judgement_n and_o howsoever_o i_o be_o censure_v for_o this_o weak_a essay_n i_o shall_v comfort_v myself_o in_o the_o integrity_n of_o my_o heart_n to_o the_o common_a welfare_n of_o the_o protestant_a interest_n of_o ireland_n and_o submit_v the_o blessing_n to_o god_n chap._n iii_o the_o three_o expedient_a to_o recover_v the_o languish_a state_n of_o ireland_n in_o its_o trade_n and_o wealth_n be_v to_o assert_v ireland_n interest_n in_o its_o own_o government_n that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o interest_n of_o ireland_n but_o of_o the_o crown_n and_o realm_n of_o england_n that_o ireland_n be_v govern_v by_o its_o own_o member_n or_o person_n peculiar_o interest_v in_o its_o prosperity_n be_v manifest_a although_o it_o will_v be_v grant_v to_o be_v ireland_n great_a advantage_n to_o have_v not_o only_o their_o lord_n lieutenant_n but_o most_o other_o minister_n of_o state_n send_v from_o england_n provide_v they_o then_o purchase_v plant_v and_o settle_v themselves_o and_o family_n in_o the_o country_n for_o no_o other_o expedient_a will_v advance_v the_o prosperity_n and_o strengthen_v the_o english_a interest_n in_o ireland_n like_v it_o for_o if_o the_o noble_a and_o worshipful_a family_n of_o ireland_n will_v examine_v the_o original_n of_o their_o first_o ancestor_n in_o that_o kingdom_n few_o will_v be_v find_v that_o come_v over_o on_o purpose_n to_o purchase_v or_o plant_v but_o rather_o encourage_v to_o transport_v themselves_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o public_a employ_v either_o civil_a or_o military_a but_o most_o by_o the_o late_a every_o new_a rebellion_n call_v over_o new_a troop_n and_o company_n to_o strengthen_v the_o stand_a army_n to_o suppress_v it_o and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o war_n be_v garrison_v and_o quarter_v in_o those_o country_n where_o the_o insurrection_n be_v first_o raise_v or_o have_v be_v most_o powerful_a and_o in_o place_n most_o convenient_a to_o secure_v the_o future_a peace_n where_o they_o obtain_v grant_n of_o forfeit_a land_n and_o from_o thence_o after_o some_o time_n of_o settlement_n of_o themselves_o and_o family_n their_o soldier_n will_v marry_v and_o take_v farm_n or_o set_v up_o trade_n and_o so_o erect_v english_a plantation_n in_o the_o most_o dangerous_a irish_a country_n where_o none_o but_o soldier_n with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n or_o other_o under_o their_o shelter_n dare_v adventure_v to_o plant_v therefore_o it_o be_v a_o rational_a project_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o last_o war_n in_o order_n to_o promote_v the_o english_a plantation_n 1._o in_o the_o disband_n part_n of_o that_o army_n to_o pitch_v upon_o such_o troop_n and_o company_n as_o be_v best_a acquaint_v with_o the_o country_n and_o most_o likely_a to_o plant_v their_o lot_n and_o then_o to_o give_v some_o of_o they_o peculiar_a advantage_n by_o select_a place_n for_o their_o encouragement_n whereby_o many_o of_o the_o reduct_v troop_n and_o company_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o stand_a army_n who_o be_v confine_v to_o their_o lot_n 2._o to_o contrive_v the_o plant_n of_o the_o country_n by_o the_o stand_a army_n by_o instruct_v the_o officer_n to_o encourage_v their_o soldier_n to_o marry_v and_o plant_v about_o their_o garrison_n and_o quarter_n especial_o if_o tradesman_n and_o past_o their_o middle_a age_n and_o then_o once_o in_o 2_o or_o 3_o year_n to_o change_v their_o quarter_n at_o a_o good_a distance_n from_o the_o place_n whereupon_o the_o marry_a soldier_n that_o have_v settle_v their_o family_n will_v petition_v to_o be_v dismiss_v which_o much_o increase_v english_a plantation_n who_o for_o their_o encouragement_n be_v continue_v in_o muster_n six_o month_n duty_n free_a and_o whilst_o pay_n be_v to_o be_v have_v a_o general_n shall_v never_o want_v soldier_n and_o young_a beardless_a lad_n that_o have_v nothing_o to_o care_n for_o but_o to_o keep_v their_o arm_n fix_v and_o their_o knapsack_n furnish_v be_v the_o best_a soldier_n for_o a_o field-army_n and_o so_o esteem_v by_o all_o author_n i_o have_v read_v and_o whilst_o a_o troop_n or_o company_n retain_v one_o half_a old_a soldier_n viz._n file-leader_n half_a file-leader_n and_o bringer_n up_o the_o young_a soldier_n will_v do_v as_o well_o as_o other_o to_o fill_v up_o file_n and_o after_o a_o few_o month_n careful_a exercise_n will_v be_v as_o ready_a for_o any_o service_n and_o perform_v their_o part_n equal_a with_o the_o rest_n for_o though_o experience_n and_o skill_n be_v necessary_a in_o officer_n yet_o courage_n and_o subjection_n be_v the_o more_o necessary_a qualification_n in_o private_a soldier_n which_o none_o like_o the_o young_a stripling_n who_o be_v late_o come_v from_o under_o the_o severe_a discipline_n of_o family_n government_n to_o who_o military_a discipline_n seem_v easy_a and_o these_o have_v no_o wife_n nor_o child_n to_o cry_v after_o they_o etc._n etc._n be_v the_o free_a from_o care_n and_o consequent_o the_o ready_a at_o the_o beat_v of_o the_o drum_n to_o march_v where_o and_o whensoever_o they_o be_v command_v the_o neglect_n of_o this_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o english_a interest_n the_o last_o rebellion_n the_o stand_a troop_n and_o company_n consist_v much_o of_o the_o officer_n tenant_n etc._n etc._n can_v not_o be_v draw_v together_o at_o short_a warning_n without_o expose_v their_o family_n and_o concern_v to_o the_o merciless_a mercy_n of_o the_o enemy_n whereas_o have_v they_o be_v qualify_v as_o beforementioned_a the_o king_n may_v have_v have_v a_o march_v army_n and_o the_o country_n a_o stand_a militia_n consist_v of_o the_o same_o inhabitant_n march_v from_o they_o in_o the_o king_n pay_v to_o have_v stand_v by_o they_o and_o defend_v they_o at_o least_o against_o the_o small_a party_n of_o straggle_a cutthroat_n by_o who_o the_o great_a number_n of_o
trust_v with_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o victor_n interest_n in_o their_o own_o country_n unless_o they_o submit_v and_o become_v tributary_n under_o compact_a before_o conquer_v not_o only_o these_o ancient_n but_o our_o modern_a monarch_n practice_n the_o same_o as_o the_o grand_a signior_n and_o the_o german_a empire_n consist_v of_o many_o distinct_a principality_n and_o state_n yet_o all_o govern_v by_o their_o own_o prince_n and_o senator_n except_z what_o be_v in_o slavery_n and_o they_o by_o those_o colony_n send_v to_o plant_v and_o keep_v they_o under_o the_o like_a be_v the_o principality_n and_o state_n of_o italy_n under_o the_o papal_a regency_n which_o i_o hint_n to_o vindicate_v my_o assertion_n from_o novelty_n it_o have_v be_v the_o universal_a policy_n in_o all_o age_n and_o country_n as_o all_o that_o be_v acquaint_v with_o history_n must_v grant_v but_o the_o case_n of_o the_o english_a in_o ireland_n be_v far_o before_o these_o other_o case_n they_o be_v not_o only_o english_a by_o privilege_n as_o paul_n be_v a_o roman_a but_o english_a by_o blood_n and_o many_o of_o they_o english_a by_o birth_n they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o conquer_a or_o a_o tributary_n people_n that_o they_o be_v the_o conqueror_n by_o virtue_n of_o who_o blood_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o ancestor_n the_o sceptre_n of_o england_n be_v there_o sway_v and_o the_o chief_a security_n the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v for_o its_o regency_n be_v the_o strength_n and_o potency_n of_o the_o english_a in_o ireland_n 1000_o man_n raise_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o ireland_n of_o its_o own_o inhabitant_n be_v worth_a two_o for_o the_o suppress_n a_o rebellion_n of_o new_a raise_v man_n out_o of_o england_n for_o beside_o their_o subjection_n to_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o country_n at_o first_o which_o usual_o destroy_v a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o before_o they_o have_v be_v six_o month_n in_o the_o field_n they_o have_v no_o motive_n to_o encourage_v they_o nor_o interest_n to_o fight_v for_o but_o honour_n and_o profit_n whereas_o the_o other_o who_o have_v their_o title_n from_o the_o crown_n for_o every_o acre_n they_o possess_v in_o ireland_n be_v more_o engage_v to_o secure_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o crown_n than_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v they_o few_o of_o the_o forfeit_v irish_a look_n so_o far_o as_o the_o king_n who_o reassume_v and_o dispose_v of_o their_o estate_n but_o eye_n with_o indignation_n the_o present_a possessor_n as_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o last_o horrid_a massacre_n whilst_o they_o barbarous_o murder_v the_o possessor_n of_o their_o estate_n they_o both_o by_o address_n and_o public_a remonstrance_n assert_v their_o loyalty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o though_o the_o king_n interest_n at_o present_a suffer_v yet_o the_o recovery_n of_o it_o be_v secure_a so_o long_o as_o england_n and_o scotland_n can_v raise_v soldier_n to_o pour_v in_o upon_o they_o but_o the_o subject_n who_o throat_n be_v cut_v and_o their_o house_n and_o improvement_n destroy_v wife_n and_o daughter_n ravish_v and_o child_n murder_v can_v have_v no_o reparation_n in_o this_o world_n and_o such_o as_o do_v escape_n with_o their_o life_n be_v utter_o ruin_v in_o their_o fortune_n oft_o constrain_v to_o sell_v a_o good_a part_n of_o their_o waste_a land_n in_o the_o irish_a quarter_n for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o its_o value_n to_o procure_v money_n to_o preserve_v they_o and_o they_o from_o starve_v now_o the_o survivor_n to_o these_o family_n be_v doubtless_o above_o all_o other_o people_n engage_v to_o preserve_v and_o recover_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o consequent_o must_v merit_v to_o enjoy_v the_o profitable_a employment_n of_o the_o country_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n be_v every_o way_n more_o engage_v and_o better_o qualify_v for_o the_o king_n service_n there_o than_o pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la person_n who_o have_v no_o obligation_n upon_o they_o but_o their_o present_a honour_n or_o profit_n that_o if_o the_o kingdom_n be_v lose_v under_o their_o conduct_n if_o they_o can_v but_o preserve_v their_o life_n and_o honour_n they_o lose_v nothing_o that_o pinch_v afterward_o whereas_o the_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n of_o ireland_n some_o of_o which_o have_v princely_a estate_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o extremity_n of_o want_n of_o which_o we_o have_v many_o woeful_a precedent_n the_o last_o rebellion_n and_o all_o the_o politic_n i_o have_v read_v esteem_v desperate_a hazard_n and_o danger_n will_v make_v a_o coward_n valiant_a therefore_o advise_v to_o make_v a_o sly_a enemy_n a_o golden_a bridge_n much_o more_o engage_v the_o heart_n and_o hand_n of_o person_n of_o honour_n and_o courage_n when_o they_o they_o do_v not_o only_o fight_v for_o the_o king_n and_o their_o country_n but_o for_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n their_o house_n and_o land_n as_o nehem._n 4.14_o they_o can_v forget_v how_o many_o of_o their_o wife_n and_o daughter_n be_v ravish_v and_o innocent_a child_n murder_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o their_o dear_a relation_n and_o friend_n and_o from_o thence_o will_v rather_o die_v than_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o bloody_a miscreant_n who_o tender_a mercy_n be_v cruelty_n which_o be_v not_o the_o case_n of_o new_a english_a spencer_n pag._n 8._o treat_v of_o military_a officer_n put_v a_o great_a weight_n upon_o employ_v officer_n acquaint_v with_o the_o country_n say_v he_o the_o reduce_v of_o ireland_n will_v ask_v no_o long_a time_n nor_o great_a charge_n so_o as_o the_o effect_n thereof_o be_v commit_v to_o man_n of_o trust_n and_o sound_a experience_n in_o the_o country_n but_o if_o left_a to_o such_o raw_a captain_n as_o be_v usual_o send_v out_o of_o england_n etc._n etc._n it_o will_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n etc._n etc._n for_o before_o they_o have_v gather_v experience_n they_o shall_v buy_v it_o with_o great_a loss_n to_o her_o majesty_n either_o by_o hazard_v their_o company_n by_o ignorance_n of_o the_o place_n and_o manner_n of_o irish_a service_n or_o by_o lose_v much_o time_n to_o take_v out_o their_o lesson_n etc._n etc._n beside_o say_v he_o there_o be_v a_o great_a wrong_n do_v to_o the_o old_a soldier_n when_o the_o advancement_n due_a unto_o they_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o shuffle_n in_o these_o new_a cut_a captain_n into_o the_o place_n for_o which_o they_o have_v long_o serve_v and_o well_o deserve_v to_o say_v the_o truth_n say_v he_o i_o think_v it_o be_v meet_v before_o man_n be_v make_v captain_n they_o shall_v be_v first_o soldier_n pag._n 84._o for_o man_n thorough_o acquaint_v both_o with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v still_o continue_v pag._n 85._o say_v livy_n the_o roman_n can_v perform_v nothing_o memorable_a in_o their_o conquest_n of_o sicilia_n whilst_o they_o frequent_o change_v the_o commander_n of_o their_o army_n because_o new_a commander_n spend_v so_o much_o time_n in_o their_o new_a preparation_n choose_v their_o ground_n and_o insinuate_a themselves_o into_o the_o old_a soldiery_n they_o have_v no_o time_n leave_v for_o the_o management_n of_o their_o affair_n before_o they_o be_v remove_v but_o to_o prevent_v their_o consul_n from_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o head_n of_o their_o army_n be_v annual_o choose_v they_o choose_v a_o dictator_n liv._o supplement_n 79._o and_o that_o this_o have_v be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o our_o king_n of_o england_n since_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n will_v more_o evident_o appear_v by_o the_o ensue_a catalogue_n form_v in_o two_o colume_n to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o english_a and_o irish_a chief_a governor_n only_a note_n that_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v in_o the_o english_a column_n 1._o if_o they_o be_v send_v again_o we_o esteem_v they_o of_o ireland_n and_o place_v they_o in_o the_o irish_a column_n suppose_v they_o be_v therefore_o send_v because_o of_o their_o experience_n in_o and_o knowledge_n they_o have_v gain_v of_o the_o country_n by_o their_o former_a service_n etc._n etc._n 2._o i_o do_v also_o esteem_v all_o of_o the_o royal_a line_n interest_v person_n and_o therefore_o place_v they_o in_o the_o irish_a column_n a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o chief_a governor_n of_o ireland_n from_o the_o first_o conquest_n to_o the_o year_n 1680._o by_o which_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o person_n relate_v to_o and_o acquaint_v with_o and_o interest_v in_o ireland_n welfare_n have_v be_v most_o employ_v in_o its_o government_n by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n ffrom_n 1167._o unto_o 1170._o be_v spend_v by_o strongbow_n and_o his_o assistance_n in_o vindicate_v the_o quarrel_n of_o mac_n murrogh_n king_n of_o leinster_n etc._n etc._n 1171._o the_o king_n jealous_a of_o strongbow_n potency_n come_v towards_o ireland_n srongbow_n meet_v he_o at_o gloucester_n surrender_v all_o his_o conquest_n to_o his_o dispose_n return_v with_o he_o to_o waterford_n
party_n in_o expectation_n matter_n may_v go_v better_o with_o they_o upon_o the_o settlement_n than_o they_o fear_v the_o chief_a contrivance_n of_o the_o people_n of_o each_o faction_n be_v how_o to_o wipe_v themselves_o clean_o with_o each_o other_o foul_a clout_n by_o allege_v something_o to_o extetenuate_v their_o own_o and_o aggravate_v other_o offence_n 2._o the_o great_a confusion_n the_o duke_n find_v that_o kingdom_n in_o at_o his_o land_n all_o interest_n be_v unsettled_a and_o mind_n unsatisfied_a both_o which_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v compose_v and_o determine_v before_o the_o improvement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o trade_n can_v be_v think_v on_o for_o till_o man_n know_v their_o interest_n in_o the_o country_n as_o to_o their_o real_a estate_n they_o have_v little_a reason_n to_o be_v much_o concern_v in_o improve_n their_o personal_a uncertain_a title_n to_o land_n be_v always_o attend_v with_o certain_a omission_n of_o improvement_n for_o man_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o build_v house_n for_o other_o to_o dwell_v in_o nor_o to_o improve_v land_n for_o other_o to_o possess_v which_o be_v then_o more_o notorious_o the_o state_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o ireland_n in_o general_a than_o usual_o befall_v a_o country_n which_o will_v appear_v if_o you_o do_v but_o weigh_v the_o many_o distinct_a and_o contrary_a interest_n produce_v several_a violent_a opposite_a faction_n and_o party_n that_o ireland_n be_v under_o at_o the_o duke_n access_n to_o the_o government_n and_o for_o your_o information_n or_o satisfaction_n herein_o take_v this_o brief_a view_n of_o the_o state_n from_o the_o year_n 1660._o to_o the_o year_n 1662._o the_o duke_n arrive_v 1._o the_o irish_a themselves_o notwithstanding_o the_o body_n of_o they_o can_v not_o be_v unsensible_a of_o their_o guiâ—â—_n in_o the_o bloody_a massacre_a of_o so_o many_o hundred_o oâ—_n thousand_o of_o english_a in_o cold_a blood_n yet_o they_o allege_v their_o displeasure_n be_v not_o against_o the_o king_n nor_o against_o the_o king_n good_a subject_n but_o for_o theiâ—_n own_o preservation_n against_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o puritâ—â—â—_n party_n than_o so_o much_o favour_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o they_o hope_v the_o worst_a construction_n will_v not_o be_v put_v upon_o their_o action_n but_o that_o the_o edge_n of_o that_o sharp_a law_n of_o decimo_fw-la septimo_fw-la against_o their_o estate_n pass_v by_o the_o king_n under_o some_o sort_n of_o necessity_n to_o satisfy_v the_o discontent_a people_n of_o england_n may_v be_v blunt_v a_o second_o sort_n of_o they_o that_o plead_v they_o be_v not_o concern_v in_o the_o bloody_a massacre_n and_o first_o rise_v for_o they_o tender_v their_o service_n to_o the_o crown_n till_o they_o observe_v the_o commotion_n to_o be_v so_o general_a and_o themselves_o so_o far_o suspect_v they_o be_v not_o trust_v that_o they_o have_v only_a choice_n which_o party_n they_o will_v be_v ruin_v by_o and_o therefore_o fall_v in_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o country_n man_n hope_v by_o their_o interest_n in_o their_o council_n to_o prevent_v further_a extremity_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o a_o capacity_n of_o accept_v reasonable_a term_n of_o submission_n to_o the_o government_n of_o england_n a_o three_o sort_n plead_v they_o accept_v of_o the_o cessation_n 1643._o and_o close_v in_o with_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o year_n 1646_o 1648._o and_o from_o that_o time_n be_v faithful_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o bear_v arm_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o its_o interest_n against_o the_o usurper_n and_o many_o of_o they_o after_o they_o can_v do_v the_o king_n no_o further_o service_n in_o ireland_n serve_v under_o the_o banner_n of_o his_o friend_n beyond_o sea_n without_o the_o least_o defect_n until_o the_o time_n his_o of_o majesty_n happy_a restoration_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o conclude_v they_o have_v make_v amends_o for_o all_o their_o former_a fault_n there_o be_v a_o four_o sort_n who_o though_o least_o in_o number_n yet_o most_o deserve_a that_o plead_v innocency_n as_o without_o any_o defect_n in_o the_o whole_a transaction_n and_o they_o expect_v not_o only_o their_o own_o estate_n but_o reparation_n for_o past_a suffering_n and_o as_o these_o several_a interest_n and_o faction_n of_o the_o irish_a thus_o divide_v they_o into_o party_n so_o be_v it_o with_o the_o english_a protestant_n 1._o the_o unspotted_a royalist_n that_o both_o in_o the_o english_a and_o irish_a war_n never_o serve_v under_o other_o but_o the_o king_n banner_n they_o expect_v to_o be_v both_o first_o and_o best_a provide_v for_o who_o have_v a_o special_a provision_n make_v for_o they_o though_o not_o what_o they_o expect_v by_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n under_o the_o denomination_n of_o the_o forty_o nine_o men._n 2._o such_o who_o have_v serve_v the_o king_n faithful_o in_o his_o war_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n until_o the_o king_n government_n be_v remove_v and_o then_o accept_v of_o employment_n under_o the_o usurper_n in_o ireland_n and_o these_o be_v general_o know_v by_o the_o denomination_n of_o the_o old_a protestant_a party_n 3._o they_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a both_o for_o number_n and_o interest_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o chief_a employment_n both_o military_a and_o civil_a at_o the_o king_n restoration_n be_v the_o new_a interest_n of_o adventurer_n and_o soldier_n the_o first_o claim_v propriety_n by_o the_o act_n of_o decimo_fw-la septimo_fw-la and_o the_o other_o by_o their_o service_n against_o the_o irish_a in_o which_o they_o allege_v they_o have_v do_v the_o king_n good_a service_n though_o by_o his_o enemy_n commission_n and_o they_o be_v suspicious_a the_o land_n of_o ireland_n will_v not_o hold_v out_o to_o satisfy_v the_o expectation_n of_o all_o those_o interest_n it_o beget_v faction_n both_o between_o the_o adventurer_n and_o soldier_n and_o between_o each_o party_n among_o themselves_o those_o adventurer_n that_o have_v pay_v their_o subscription_n in_o due_a time_n plead_v privilege_n before_o those_o who_o fail_v in_o that_o point_n than_o the_o original_a subscriber_n find_v themselves_o aggrieve_v the_o douâ—â—â—ng_a ordinance_n man_n shall_v invade_v their_o first_o security_n so_o among_o the_o soldier_n those_o then_o in_o arm_n plead_v in_o consideration_n of_o their_o good_a service_n in_o the_o king_n restoration_n they_o deserve_v to_o have_v the_o king_n favour_n in_o the_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n limit_v to_o such_o as_o be_v muster_v in_o the_o next_o muster_n after_o the_o king_n interest_n be_v avow_v but_o the_o other_o allege_v they_o never_o intend_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o king_n until_o they_o have_v run_v themselves_o into_o such_o confusion_n in_o their_o counsel_n and_o convulsion_n in_o their_o state_n they_o know_v not_o what_o to_o do_v which_o give_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o those_o royalist_n among_o they_o in_o that_o shuffle_n of_o the_o card_n to_o turn_v up_o the_o king_n interest_n trumpet_n now_o these_o many_o different_a interest_n render_v the_o work_n of_o ireland_n settlement_n both_o tedious_a and_o difficult_a that_o require_v both_o a_o skilful_a and_o tender_a hand_n to_o compose_v for_o these_o contrary_a interest_n produce_v contrary_a humour_n which_o until_o the_o â—â—ke_v of_o ormond_n land_v work_v to_o that_o height_n 〈◊〉_d opposition_n that_o every_o eye_n be_v fill_v with_o envy_n and_o every_o brow_n with_o indignation_n one_o against_o the_o other_o that_o if_o they_o meet_v on_o the_o road_n or_o pass_v by_o eâ—â—h_a other_o in_o the_o street_n contempt_n and_o prejudice_n to_o a_o strange_a degree_n may_v be_v read_v in_o their_o deportment_n yet_o all_o the_o faction_n unless_o that_o term_v fanatic_a bear_v up_o with_o a_o competent_a confidence_n but_o the_o generality_n of_o that_o party_n seem_v to_o be_v much_o deject_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o wither_v in_o their_o hope_n in_o so_o much_o that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v prepare_v for_o voluntary_a exile_n some_o to_o plantation_n in_o america_n other_o into_o holland_n or_o such_o part_n of_o england_n as_o they_o suppose_v obscurity_n may_v give_v they_o most_o quiet_a and_o safety_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o sell_v considerable_a interest_n in_o this_o kingdom_n at_o very_o low_a rate_n some_o give_v one_o moiety_n some_o loss_n to_o favourite_n at_o court_n to_o secure_v the_o remain_v to_o themselves_o but_o soon_o after_o understand_v that_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n be_v near_o perfect_v and_o that_o his_o majesty_n be_v gracious_o incline_v to_o make_v no_o considerable_a distincton_n of_o interest_n therein_o nor_o exception_n of_o person_n include_v in_o his_o gracious_a act_n of_o indemnity_n use_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o ormonde_n who_o of_o all_o man_n have_v be_v most_o disoblige_v by_o the_o late_a power_n they_o fear_v will_v have_v be_v their_o great_a enemy_n be_v the_o most_o concern_v to_o secure_v their_o interest_n
in_o the_o common_a bottom_n out_o of_o his_o love_n to_o the_o common_a eaglish_a interest_n of_o ireland_n and_o be_v also_o nominate_v when_o the_o act_n be_v perfect_v to_o come_v over_o as_o lord_n lieutenant_n to_o see_v it_o execute_v they_o than_o begin_v to_o take_v heart_n and_o incline_v to_o see_v the_o issue_n of_o his_o government_n before_o they_o will_v further_o unsettle_v themselves_o consider_v that_o if_o his_o humour_n be_v moderte_a towards_o they_o he_o have_v a_o interest_n and_o spirit_n big_a enough_o to_o strengthen_v his_o own_o resolution_n and_o not_o 〈◊〉_d be_v divert_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o own_o reason_n for_o fear_n or_o savour_n of_o any_o of_o the_o party_n which_o be_v not_o the_o case_n under_o the_o present_a justice_n which_o soon_o after_o his_o arrival_n they_o find_v make_v good_a beyond_o their_o expectation_n have_v equal_a access_n with_o other_o into_o his_o presence_n and_o that_o with_o good_a acceptance_n and_o also_o find_v they_o can_v have_v equal_a justice_n at_o the_o court_n of_o claim_n and_o other_o the_o king_n court_n with_o other_o the_o king_n subject_n they_o give_v over_o their_o thought_n of_o remove_v and_o dispose_v themselves_o to_o industry_n in_o the_o country_n or_o city_n as_o their_o estate_n and_o education_n capacitate_v they_o now_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v express_v what_o sudden_a alteration_n this_o make_v in_o the_o humour_n and_o deportment_n of_o the_o person_n of_o several_a interest_n one_o towards_o another_o this_o equal_a countenance_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o chief_a governor_n beget_v a_o equal_a familiarity_n betwixt_o the_o people_n of_o different_a party_n and_o so_o deep_a a_o resentment_n have_v the_o principal_a person_n of_o that_o party_n before_o most_o deject_a they_o agree_v as_o many_o of_o the_o field_n officer_n as_o be_v in_o dublin_n to_o make_v a_o solemn_a return_n of_o thanks_o to_o the_o duke_n and_o withal_o a_o tender_a of_o their_o service_n to_o his_o son_n the_o earl_n of_o ossory_n than_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o army_n that_o they_o be_v ready_a with_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n when_o his_o majesty_n affair_n require_v to_o engage_v themselves_o against_o the_o king_n enemy_n under_o his_o conduct_n which_o be_v courteous_o accept_v by_o the_o earl_n who_o with_o many_o affectionate_a expression_n in_o his_o sweet_a oblige_a way_n assure_v they_o when_o the_o king_n affair_n require_v he_o shall_v high_o esteem_v their_o company_n and_o assistance_n from_o which_o time_n that_o party_n esteem_v it_o their_o duty_n to_o study_v how_o to_o approve_v themselves_o not_o only_o loyal_a subject_n to_o their_o king_n but_o grateful_a servant_n to_o his_o viceroy_n thus_o all_o interest_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n and_o thereby_o all_o humour_n compose_v each_o party_n and_o every_o person_n bend_v their_o mind_n and_o industry_n to_o defend_v their_o title_n to_o what_o the_o say_a act_n give_v they_o a_o pretence_n unto_o in_o the_o court_n of_o claim_n where_o such_o a_o brisk_a trade_n be_v drive_v in_o purchase_v and_o prosecute_a title_n to_o land_n no_o other_o trade_n or_o manufacture_n be_v think_v on_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o cash_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v swallow_v up_o in_o that_o gulf_n yet_o in_o that_o time_n the_o duke_n consider_v land_n in_o ireland_n will_v little_o differ_v from_o land_n in_o america_n without_o inhabitant_n to_o plant_v and_o improve_v it_o be_v very_o inquisitive_a after_o the_o intrigue_n of_o trade_n and_o manufacture_n if_o he_o meet_v with_o any_o person_n that_o he_o apprehend_v be_v acquaint_v with_o those_o affair_n and_o in_o may_v 1664._o give_v a_o commission_n to_o a_o council_n of_o trade_n with_o full_a and_o large_a instruction_n for_o they_o to_o govern_v their_o proceed_n by_o which_o be_v print_v in_o my_o preface_n and_o most_o person_n of_o quality_n have_v by_o that_o time_n gain_v possession_n of_o great_a scope_n of_o land_n in_o several_a of_o their_o lot_n they_o find_v old_a ruin_a town_n and_o discern_v no_o other_o way_n to_o get_v they_o plant_v greweag_a of_o manufacture_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n give_v all_o possible_a encouragement_n that_o within_o a_o few_o year_n after_o we_o 〈◊〉_d erect_v by_o private_a person_n on_o their_o own_o account_n many_o considerable_a manufacture_n â—he_v leinster_n alderman_n daniel_n hutchenson_n at_o â—â—by_n earl_n of_o arran_n at_o tullagh_n lord_n chancellor_n eustace_n at_o baltinglass_n esquire_n parson_n at_o the_o byrr_n the_o public_a manufacture_n of_o chappelizod_n on_o the_o king_n account_n beside_o several_a other_o lesser_a attempt_n in_o munster_n the_o earl_n of_o orrery_n at_o charlevil_n several_a dutch_a merchant_n in_o limerick_n and_o clare_n baron_fw-fr hartstongue_n at_o the_o bruff_n beside_o very_o considerable_a addition_n of_o cloth_n bay_n stuff_n and_o stocking_n at_o cork_n and_o bandon_n etc._n etc._n in_o connaght_o the_o lord_n kingston_n at_o abbey_n boyle_n sir_n james_n cuff_n at_o some_o time_n after_o the_o duke_n on_o his_o particular_a account_n attempt_v a_o manufacture_n at_o callen_n and_o also_o give_v great_a encouragement_n to_o some_o undertaker_n to_o erect_v the_o most_o considerable_a manufacture_n ireland_n ever_o see_v for_o cloth_n and_o stuff_n at_o clonmell_n which_o for_o some_o year_n employ_v many_o hundred_o of_o people_n and_o make_v as_o good_a cloth_n and_o stuff_n as_o england_n can_v produce_v in_o ulster_n the_o lord_n dungannon_n at_o dundalk_n but_o the_o scotch_a and_o irish_a in_o that_o province_n addict_v themselves_o to_o spin_v of_o linen_n yarn_n attain_v to_o vast_a quantity_n of_o that_o commodity_n which_o they_o transport_v to_o their_o great_a profit_n the_o conveniency_n of_o which_o draw_v thither_o multitude_n of_o linen_n weaver_n that_o my_o opinion_n be_v there_o be_v not_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o linen_n product_v in_o the_o like_o circuâ—_fw-la in_o europe_n and_o although_o the_o generality_n of_o theiâ—_n cloth_n fourteen_o year_n since_o be_v sleisie_n and_o thin_a yet_o of_o late_o it_o be_v much_o improve_v to_o a_o good_a fineness_n and_o strength_n and_o will_v in_o all_o probability_n increase_v daily_o both_o in_o quantity_n and_o quality_n but_o all_o the_o other_o manufacture_n mention_v after_o the_o duke_n removal_n from_o the_o government_n dwindle_v away_o to_o nothing_o except_o two_o or_o three_o that_o like_a sick_a folk_n be_v ready_a to_o expire_v the_o cause_n of_o which_o and_o remedy_n i_o shall_v show_v at_o large_a in_o my_o discourse_n of_o manufacture_n suppose_v this_o account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o duke_n first_o government_n be_v a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o the_o objection_n and_o corroborate_v my_o assertion_n that_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o ireland_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o person_n peculiar_o interest_v in_o its_o prosperity_n a_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n pag._n 93._o it_o be_v object_v in_o pag._n 93._o of_o the_o 2d_o part_n if_o the_o bloody_a massacre_n in_o 1641_o etc._n etc._n proceed_v not_o from_o any_o depravity_n from_o principle_n of_o humanity_n nor_o from_o any_o spirit_n of_o revenge_n or_o personal_a hatred_n against_o the_o protestant_n but_o only_o from_o their_o bloody_a tenant_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n as_o you_o affirm_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o instance_n what_o point_v of_o their_o religion_n they_o be_v that_o render_v they_o so_o dangerous_a they_o profess_v themselves_o christian_n etc._n etc._n answer_v as_o i_o there_o hint_n it_o be_v not_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n viz._n what_o relate_v to_o faith_n and_o worship_n but_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n that_o render_v they_o so_o incompatible_a with_o civil_a order_n and_o humane_a society_n multitude_n of_o christian_n live_v safe_o among_o turk_n and_o pagan_n in_o asia_n africa_n and_o america_n without_o danger_n of_o massacre_n or_o assassination_n on_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n though_o they_o have_v no_o law_n of_o true_a religion_n to_o influence_n they_o yet_o the_o law_n of_o humanity_n be_v not_o whole_o obliterated_a they_o know_v what_o it_o be_v to_o do_v as_o they_o will_v be_v do_v by_o as_o gage_n and_o other_o historian_n of_o the_o spanish_a west_n indian_n inform_v we_o those_o miserable_a pagan_n will_v ask_v what_o place_n the_o spaniard_n go_v to_o after_o death_n vehement_o declare_v they_o will_v not_o worship_v that_o god_n who_o servant_n be_v so_o cruel_a lest_o they_o shall_v be_v as_o barbarous_o use_v by_o they_o in_o the_o other_o world_n and_o as_o their_o inhuman_a bloody_a cruelty_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n so_o much_o more_o by_o all_o moral_a and_o divine_a law_n therefore_o what_o i_o shall_v insist_v on_o shall_v be_v such_o tenant_n as_o be_v not_o only_o against_o all_o christian_a but_o moral_a
honourable_a soever_o be_v never_o make_v up_o with_o happiness_n suitable_a to_o the_o anxiety_n of_o their_o mind_n and_o body_n sir_n henry_n sidney_n who_o leave_v as_o clear_v a_o fame_n as_o any_o man_n that_o enjoy_v the_o place_n part_v with_o it_o with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o psalmist_n when_o israel_n come_v out_o of_o egypt_n and_o the_o house_n of_o jacob_n from_o a_o people_n of_o a_o strange_a language_n judah_n be_v his_o sanctuary_n and_o israel_n his_o dominion_n intimate_v how_o little_a satisfaction_n can_v be_v take_v in_o so_o slippery_a a_o place_n among_o such_o a_o people_n who_o language_n he_o know_v not_o and_o variety_n of_o interest_n though_o the_o most_o that_o have_v miscarry_v there_o have_v fall_v through_o other_o man_n interest_n rather_o than_o their_o own_o fail_v and_o i_o judge_v the_o three_o last_v noble_a person_n send_v out_o of_o england_n to_o govern_v ireland_n will_v set_v to_o their_o seal_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o short_a and_o easy_a work_n to_o understand_v their_o humour_n and_o interest_n none_o of_o they_o can_v please_v all_o and_o other_o of_o they_o very_o few_o although_o they_o be_v person_n of_o eminent_a part_n and_o great_a integrity_n both_o to_o the_o crown_n and_o english_a interest_n yet_o the_o interest_n of_o our_o trade_n and_o manufacture_n so_o wither_v under_o their_o shadow_n that_o they_o languish_v to_o this_o day_n of_o fourteen_o hopeful_a manufacture_n they_o sound_v thrive_a they_o leave_v but_o the_o stump_n of_o one_o stand_a which_o have_v put_v such_o a_o damp_n upon_o the_o hope_n of_o success_n none_o have_v attempt_v either_o to_o erect_v new_a or_o revive_v the_o old_a since_o 2._o they_o oft_o come_v with_o a_o prepossession_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o ireland_n encroach_a upon_o the_o trade_n and_o wealth_n of_o england_n and_o from_o thence_o rather_o fear_v than_o design_n ireland_n prosperity_n in_o trade_n and_o what_o our_o chief_a governor_n fear_v we_o have_v little_a ground_n to_o hope_v for_o 3._o as_o the_o proverb_n be_v new_a lord_n new_a law_n so_o new_a governor_n new_a council_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v the_o successor_n very_o rare_o elect_v the_o favourite_n of_o his_o predecessor_n to_o be_v his_o confident_n and_o then_o that_o natural_a emulation_n the_o heart_n of_o man_n be_v addict_v to_o divert_v they_o from_o building_n on_o foundation_n lay_v by_o other_o whereby_o some_o public_a undertake_n after_o a_o hopeful_a progress_n have_v miscarry_v to_o the_o great_a discouragement_n of_o future_a attempt_n as_o several_a notable_a instance_n may_v be_v give_v if_o it_o be_v convenient_a 4._o by_o reason_n of_o their_o immediate_a relation_n to_o and_o probable_a sudden_a return_n for_o england_n they_o be_v most_o concern_v so_o to_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o ireland_n as_o may_v consist_v with_o the_o present_a advantage_n of_o their_o credit_n in_o england_n now_o though_o we_o honour_v a_o lover_n of_o our_o country_n as_o be_v englishmen_n ourselves_o and_o glory_n in_o its_o honour_n and_o wealth_n as_o young_a branch_n in_o the_o honour_n and_o wealth_n of_o the_o elder_a house_n of_o their_o family_n yet_o we_o may_v expect_v a_o young_a brother_n portion_n and_o to_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o conduct_n of_o our_o own_o estate_n in_o subjection_n to_o our_o politic_a father_n and_o not_o under_o the_o tutelage_n of_o our_o elder_a brother_n when_o abraham_n send_v his_o son_n he_o have_v by_o keturah_n from_o isaac_n eastward_o and_o give_v they_o portion_n he_o leave_v they_o to_o manage_v their_o own_o affair_n we_o do_v not_o read_v that_o ever_o the_o son_n of_o isaac_n or_o jacob_n be_v entrust_v with_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o child_n of_o ishmael_n and_o esau_n though_o they_o enjoy_v the_o birthright_n and_o blessing_n and_o it_o be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o discouragement_n to_o english_a gentleman_n that_o have_v great_a estate_n in_o ireland_n from_o come_v to_o live_v upon_o they_o than_o that_o by_o quit_v their_o dwelling_n in_o england_n they_o quit_v their_o privilege_n as_o englishman_n both_o in_o respect_n to_o their_o liberty_n of_o traffic_n to_o several_a part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o they_o before_o enjoy_v and_o also_o their_o interest_n in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la of_o be_v be_v try_v for_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n by_o a_o jury_n of_o know_a honest_a man_n of_o their_o neighbourhood_n whereas_o nobleman_n or_o gentleman_n of_o ireland_n may_v be_v impeach_v in_o england_n send_v for_o over_o in_o custody_n and_o there_o arraign_v before_o judge_n put_v upon_o their_o trial_n by_o juror_n who_o face_n they_o never_o see_v before_o and_o unto_o who_o they_o be_v altogether_o unknown_a further_o than_o the_o evidence_n then_o give_v in_o court_n describe_v they_o which_o be_v a_o issue_n few_o will_v be_v please_v with_o when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v their_o own_o case_n especial_o consider_v the_o moral_a impossibility_n for_o person_n of_o ordinary_a estate_n to_o bear_v the_o charge_n and_o of_o small_a interest_n to_o prevail_v with_o necessâ—â—y_a witness_n etc._n etc._n to_o go_v from_o ireland_n to_o england_n to_o give_v their_o testimony_n in_o their_o behâ—â—â—_n and_o to_o imagine_v that_o either_o judge_n or_o juror_n of_o england_n can_v be_v equal_o concern_v to_o suppresâ—â—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d and_o sedition_n tend_v to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o english_a 〈◊〉_d in_o ireland_n with_o english_a judge_n and_o juror_n ireland_n appear_v very_o improbable_a to_o such_o as_o admit_v 〈◊〉_d safety_n be_v a_o strong_a motive_n to_o all_o people_n than_o neighbours_n welfare_n and_o though_o england_n may_v be_v grieve_v to_o hear_v of_o ireland_n trouble_n yet_o the_o english_a in_o ireland_n must_v certain_o more_o sensible_o feel_v the_o misery_n that_o befall_v themselves_o a_o merchant_n on_o 〈◊〉_d may_v be_v grieve_v to_o behold_v a_o ship_n wherein_o he_o have_v some_o adventure_n sink_v by_o a_o violent_a storm_n at_o sea_n but_o the_o merchant_n and_o mariner_n aboard_o that_o see_v no_o way_n to_o escape_v from_o perish_v with_o she_o must_v be_v under_o a_o different_a consternation_n which_o represent_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o different_a case_n 2._o as_o there_o be_v much_o reason_n of_o state_n against_o ireland_n be_v govern_v by_o foreigner_n to_o its_o peculiar_a interest_n so_o have_v we_o many_o precedent_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a of_o sovereign_a prince_n govern_v their_o tributary_n province_n by_o their_o own_o countryman_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n discern_v the_o genoua_n be_v discontent_v at_o his_o govern_v they_o by_o spaniard_n etc._n etc._n and_o impatient_a for_o a_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o duke_n of_o milan_n bear_v in_o italy_n to_o secure_v his_o interest_n without_o that_o hazard_n he_o borrow_v of_o they_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n they_o be_v great_a usurer_n design_v thereby_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o awe_n lest_o they_o shall_v lose_v their_o money_n so_o the_o king_n of_o england_n can_v never_o satisfy_v the_o welshman_n until_o edward_n of_o carnarvan_n be_v their_o countryman_n bear_v be_v make_v prince_n of_o wales_n which_o have_v since_o be_v the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n god_n himself_o promise_v it_o as_o a_o chief_a part_n of_o israel_n prosperity_n after_o their_o return_n from_o their_o captivity_n that_o their_o noble_n shall_v be_v of_o themselves_o and_o their_o governor_n shall_v proceed_v from_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o jeremiah_n 30.21_o which_o promise_n be_v perform_v in_o ezra_n nehemiah_n and_o zerkabal_n government_n so_o moses_n appoint_v understanding_n and_o wise_a man_n who_o be_v know_v among_o their_o tribe_n to_o be_v ruler_n in_o their_o respective_a tribe_n deut._n 1.13_o say_v a_o great_a statesman_n to_o king_n james_n to_o hold_v ireland_n in_o better_a obedience_n let_v there_o be_v send_v over_o such_o a_o lord_n deputy_n as_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o their_o humour_n and_o custom_n and_o well_o belove_v of_o the_o people_n 2.18_o people_n sir_n hen._n wootens_fw-la state_n of_o christendom_n p._n 2.18_o say_v the_o same_o author_n the_o spaniard_n lose_v the_o low_a country_n by_o send_v spaniard_n or_o other_o stranger_n to_o govern_v they_o have_v engage_v to_o govern_v they_o by_o man_n bear_v in_o their_o own_o country_n 17._o country_n sir_n hen._n wootens_fw-la state_n of_o christendom_n p._n 17._o and_o how_o much_o this_o have_v be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_z place_z person_n peculiar_o interest_v in_o the_o state_n of_o ireland_n in_o chief_a government_n our_o history_n give_v we_o ample_a example_n earl_n strongbow_n the_o first_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n 1176._o be_v prince_n of_o leinster_n by_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n reymond_n le_v gross_a who_o marry_v the_o earl_n sister_n succeed_v he_o as_o justice_n john_n courcy_n robert_n fitz_n
stephen_n and_o miles_n cogan_n adventurer_n with_o strongbow_n in_o the_o first_o attack_v and_o possessor_n of_o land_n for_o their_o service_n succeed_v he_o next_o to_o they_o succeed_v hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n and_o robert_n le_fw-fr power_n both_o interest_v person_n in_o ireland_n le_fw-fr power_n be_v then_o governor_n of_o waterford_n and_o wexford_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o great_a estate_n in_o those_o country_n ireland_n country_n cambden_n of_o ireland_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o rodorick_n king_n of_o connaght_n have_v a_o considerable_a interest_n in_o ireland_n by_o her_o right_n the_o king_n still_o approve_v interest_v person_n fit_a to_o govern_v ireland_n that_o design_v to_o send_v over_o his_o own_o son_n john_n he_o first_o make_v he_o king_n of_o ireland_n to_o give_v he_o a_o peculiar_a interest_n in_o that_o kingdom_n 77._o kingdom_n hovenden_n p._n 77._o from_o his_o time_n be_v anno_fw-la dom._n 1185._o until_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n 1361._o near_o 200_o year_n that_o edward_n the_o three_o son_n be_v send_v over_o who_o by_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n be_v earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o lord_n of_o connaght_n i_o find_v ireland_n govern_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o butler_n of_o the_o house_n of_o ormonde_n fitz_n morris_n fitz_n john_n fitz_n gerrald_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o house_n of_o kildare_n and_o desmond_n with_o woggans_n barrys_n power_n bourkes_n burminghams_n &c._n &c._n and_o in_o interval_n by_o dignitary_n of_o the_o church_n or_o other_o minister_n of_o state_n in_o ireland_n i_o find_v very_o few_o but_o either_o have_v considerable_a interest_n in_o ireland_n or_o otherwise_o settle_v on_o they_o at_o their_o send_v over_o or_o purchase_v by_o they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o service_n and_o settle_v there_o with_o their_o family_n in_o all_o which_o time_n we_o read_v of_o very_a few_o faction_n until_o that_o of_o desmond_n who_o raise_v a_o dissension_n betwixt_o the_o english_a of_o blood_n and_o english_a of_o birth_n which_o breed_v such_o ill_a blood_n in_o his_o own_o family_n vein_n as_o boil_a up_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o afterward_o in_o the_o queen_n day_n 1583._o and_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n 1361._o until_o 1385._o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n be_v create_v duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o marquis_n of_o dublin_n at_o his_o come_n over_o of_o twelve_o lord_n lieutenant_n and_o deputy_n etc._n etc._n in_o that_o time_n not_o above_o two_o or_o three_o at_o the_o most_o but_o butler_n gerrald_n etc._n etc._n next_o richard_n the_o second_o send_v over_o mortymer_n lord_n lieutenant_n but_o first_o create_v he_o earl_n of_o ulster_n lord_n of_o trim_a clare_n and_o connaght_n 1398._o from_o he_o until_o the_o year_n 1449._o i_o find_v not_o above_o four_o or_o five_o viz._n sir_n john_n stanley_n scroop_n sutton_n de_fw-fr grace_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o but_o short_a time_n but_o person_n of_o ireland_n viz._n talbot_n gerrald_n and_o butler_n the_o late_a six_o time_n in_o this_o short_a space_n of_o about_o fifty_o year_n then_o be_v richard_n duke_n of_o york_n be_v earl_n of_o ulster_n lord_n of_o connaght_n and_o meath_z by_o descent_n from_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n lord_z lieutenant_z but_o for_o a_o more_o distinct_a account_n of_o ireland_n chief_a governor_n since_o the_o conquest_n i_o shall_v refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o ensue_a catalogue_n as_o i_o find_v it_o record_v by_o borlacy_n spencer_n campian_n hanmer_n marlburroughs_n hooker_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o i_o have_v only_o note_v some_o few_o remarkable_a thing_n that_o happen_v under_o some_o of_o their_o government_n design_v only_o a_o brief_a catalogue_n of_o both_o sort_n to_o make_v good_a my_o position_n that_o the_o policy_n of_o england_n have_v still_o find_v it_o best_a to_o govern_v ireland_n by_o its_o own_o member_n or_o person_n peculiar_o interest_v in_o its_o prosperity_n but_o this_o be_v observable_a when_o nobleman_n etc._n etc._n be_v send_v out_o of_o england_n to_o govern_v ireland_n it_o be_v not_o of_o choice_n but_o rather_o of_o necessity_n as_o in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a case_n first_o to_o balance_v faction_n among_o the_o english_a lord_n of_o ireland_n when_o their_o animosity_n grow_v so_o high_a that_o interest_n of_o state_n require_v a_o more_o indifferent_a hand_n at_o the_o helm_n which_o proceed_v from_o their_o great_a power_n rule_v their_o tenant_n etc._n etc._n as_o sovereign_a prince_n over_o large_a territory_n by_o the_o brehon_n law_n whereby_o multitude_n both_o of_o english_a and_o irish_a more_o depend_v upon_o their_o favour_n than_o the_o king_n but_o that_o sort_n of_o lordship_n be_v utter_o extinguish_v root_n and_o branch_n the_o great_a lord_n of_o ireland_n be_v as_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n law_n as_o the_o mean_a man_n and_o the_o whole_a militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n under_o the_o king_n immediate_a commission_n and_o pay_n therefore_o that_o reason_n cease_v second_o reason_n be_v to_o balance_v faction_n in_o the_o court_n of_o england_n especial_o in_o the_o baron_n war_n and_o in_o the_o contest_v betwixt_o the_o two_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o two_o rose_n now_o be_v not_o only_o graff_v but_o so_o well_o grow_v upon_o one_o stalk_n that_o danger_n be_v over_o three_o in_o time_n of_o considerable_a rebellion_n when_o either_o of_o these_o two_o reason_n sway_v 1._o when_o the_o work_v require_v person_n of_o great_a experience_n in_o martial_a affair_n than_o it_o it_o be_v suppose_v ireland_n afford_v but_o ireland_n be_v now_o so_o well_o furnish_v with_o noble_a person_n of_o approve_a courage_n and_o conduct_n that_o it_o be_v able_a to_o supply_v england_n if_o the_o king_n affair_n shall_v require_v it_o with_o officer_n from_o the_o truncheon_n to_o the_o halberd_n to_o conduct_v a_o royal_a army_n 2._o when_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o ireland_n be_v in_o faction_n one_o against_o the_o other_o especial_o those_o of_o english_a race_n as_o the_o geraldine_n and_o butler_n etc._n etc._n which_o two_o house_n mantain_v a_o inveterate_a feud_n for_o several_a generation_n yet_o by_o turn_n be_v chief_o employ_v by_o henr._n seven_o and_o 8_o till_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o thomas_n the_o son_n of_o gerrald_n earl_n of_o kildare_n than_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n break_v out_o into_o rebellion_n from_o which_o time_n the_o king_n send_v over_o english_a governor_n during_o his_o life_n as_o skeffington_n the_o lord_n grace_n brereton_n st._n leger_n etc._n etc._n which_o course_n his_o son_n edward_n the_o six_o and_o both_o his_o daughter_n mary_n and_o elizabeth_n imitate_v he_o in_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o like_a king_n james_n and_o charles_n the_o first_o but_o the_o reason_n thereof_o must_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o change_n or_o rather_o reformation_n of_o religion_n most_o of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o ireland_n capable_a of_o chief_a trust_n still_o adhere_v to_o the_o roman_a superstition_n and_o consequent_o uncapable_a of_o promote_a a_o protestant_a interest_n which_o case_n be_v now_o otherwise_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n of_o ireland_n be_v protestant_n as_o may_v appear_v in_o my_o schedule_n of_o ireland_n nobility_n and_o as_o that_o reason_n of_o state_n be_v cease_v so_o have_v the_o practice_n since_o about_o two_o year_n after_o the_o rebellion_n jan._n 1643._o james_n then_o marquis_n now_o duke_n of_o ormonde_n be_v swear_v lord_n lieutenant_n since_o which_o time_n be_v 39_o year_n jan._n last_o he_o have_v bear_v the_o honour_n of_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n except_o from_o the_o 18_o of_o september_n 1669._o the_o lord_n roberts_n enter_v until_o the_o â—4th_n of_o august_n 1677._o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n surrender_v not_o full_a eight_o year_n so_o that_o the_o duke_n have_v bear_v the_o honour_n 31_o year_n and_o actual_o exercise_v the_o regency_n 19_o year_n be_v interrupt_v about_o 12_o year_n viz._n from_o december_n 1650._o he_o leave_v clanrickard_n deputy_n until_o the_o 28_o of_o july_n 1662._o when_o his_o grace_n be_v again_o swear_v lord_n lieutenant_n and_o as_o he_o have_v exercise_v the_o long_a regency_n so_o have_v he_o have_v the_o most_o difficult_a work_n of_o any_o chief_a governor_n since_o the_o conquest_n first_o commander_n of_o a_o army_n for_o some_o year_n under_o great_a want_n the_o hard_a task_n to_o a_o noble_a spirit_a general_n second_o fight_v against_o a_o people_n he_o desire_v and_o endeavour_v the_o welfare_n of_o that_o will_v not_o believe_v he_o until_o they_o find_v it_o to_o their_o cost_n that_o their_o ingratitude_n and_o treachery_n to_o he_o and_o their_o prince_n interest_n that_o he_o assert_v sell_v upon_o their_o own_o pate_n three_o fight_v for_o a_o prince_n in_o no_o capacity_n to_o support_v he_o