their_o limitation_n by_o our_o law_n their_o title_n by_o succession_n or_o election_n at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o bracton_n or_o if_o fleta_n may_v be_v judge_n of_o this_o question_n they_o will_v tell_v we_o that_o in_o their_o time_n our_o king_n be_v elective_a non_n a_o regnando_fw-la dicitur_fw-la sed_fw-la a_o bene_fw-la regendo_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la electus_n est_fw-la and_o again_o ad_fw-la haec_fw-la autem_fw-la creatus_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o electus_n ut_fw-la justitiam_fw-la faciat_fw-la universis_fw-la not_o only_o create_v but_o elect_v it_o be_v where_o they_o treat_v of_o judge_n and_o of_o jurisdiction_n and_o of_o our_o saxon_a ancestor_n the_o mirror_n be_v very_o plain_a that_o they_o do_v elect_a or_o choose_v their_o king_n from_o among_o themselves_o eslierent_a de_fw-fr eux_fw-fr un_fw-fr roy_fw-fr à _fw-fr reigner_n sir_n eux_fw-fr and_o be_v elect_v they_o do_v so_o and_o so_o limit_v he_o by_o oath_n and_o law_n in_o this_o we_o may_v appeal_v to_o tacitus_n of_o our_o ancestor_n for_o they_o who_o do_v both_o elect_n and_o bind_v their_o king_n and_o general_n reges_fw-la ex_fw-la nobilitate_fw-la deuce_n ex_fw-la virtute_fw-la sumunt_fw-la and_o of_o their_o king_n he_o say_v the_o power_n be_v so_o bound_v that_o he_o can_v not_o call_v it_o free_a nec_fw-la infinita_fw-la aut_fw-la libera_fw-la potestas_fw-la and_o that_o in_o conciliis_fw-la their_o king_n authority_n be_v in_o persuasion_n rather_o than_o command_v suadendi_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la jubendi_fw-la potestate_fw-la caesar_n seem_v to_o conceive_v they_o have_v no_o king_n or_o fix_a common_a governor_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n but_o for_o war_n say_v he_o they_o choose_v out_o general_n qui_fw-la bello_fw-la praesint_fw-la ut_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la necisque_fw-la habeant_fw-la potestatem_fw-la in_o our_o british_a ancestor_n he_o find_v a_o king_n but_o by_o election_n of_o a_o great_a common-council_n by_o who_o consent_n he_o observe_v that_o 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although_o they_o seem_v more_o polite_a in_o juvenal_n time_n and_o afterward_o be_v more_o frank_a they_o afford_v a_o christian_a queen_n to_o ethelbert_n and_o the_o model_n of_o a_o great_a school_n to_o sigesbert_n which_o yet_o must_v not_o wrong_v alcuinus_fw-la who_o from_o hence_o mould_v the_o university_n of_o paris_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v all_o that_o write_v of_o charlemaign_n and_o if_o we_o add_v strabo_n to_o those_o cite_v before_o we_o shall_v find_v they_o choose_v both_o general_n and_o all_o great_a magistrate_n when_o they_o have_v a_o king_n the_o crown_n pass_v by_o election_n and_o be_v so_o limit_v that_o ambiotrix_fw-la one_o of_o their_o king_n acknowledge_v ut_fw-la non_fw-la minus_fw-la in_o se_fw-la juris_fw-la multitudo_fw-la quam_fw-la ipse_fw-la in_o multitudinem_fw-la so_o in_o caesar._n their_o common-council_n much_o consist_v of_o equites_fw-la and_o such_o perhaps_o our_o knight_n of_o shire_n electi_fw-la de_fw-la plebe_fw-la and_o druyde_n their_o clergy_n who_o do_v over-rule_v they_o all_o by_o their_o banns_n and_o sacred_a oak_n misleto_n as_o if_o it_o have_v grow_v in_o dodona_n grove_n their_o grand_a corporation_n be_v dissolve_v by_o roman_a edict_n in_o gaul_n by_o claudius_n as_o seneca_n suetonius_n but_o in_o rome_n by_o tiberius_n if_o not_o augustus_n in_o pliny_n but_o vopiscus_n keep_v a_o druydess_n to_o presage_v the_o empire_n to_o dioclesian_n when_o he_o have_v kill_v the_o boar_n and_o ammianus_n may_v afford_v they_o in_o rome_n in_o julian_n or_o constantius_n but_o in_o scotland_n or_o ireland_n they_o remain_v long_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v their_o annal_n of_o columbanus_n and_o of_o william_n the_o irish_a abbot_n but_o in_o dioclesian_n time_n amphibalus_fw-la the_o famous_a briton_n flee_v from_o rome_n to_o his_o friend_n st._n alban_n who_o die_v for_o he_o in_o his_o clothes_n it_o be_v say_v but_o we_o find_v he_o condemn_v by_o law_n and_o style_v lord_n of_o verulam_n prince_n of_o knight_n and_o steward_z of_o britain_n in_o his_o shrine_n and_o jacob_n de_fw-fr voragine_fw-la '_o ere_o long_o we_o find_v he_o make_v a_o bishop_n in_o the_o holy_a isle_n and_o there_o he_o do_v succeed_v the_o british_a druid_n and_o his_o scholar_n be_v enough_o with_o their_o blood_n and_o carcase_n to_o make_v the_o name_n of_o litchfield_n but_o the_o turn_n of_o druid_n into_o our_o bishop_n in_o lucius_n time_n be_v no_o more_o certain_a i_o think_v than_o that_o those_o be_v the_o flamen_n or_o arch_a flamen_n of_o who_o we_o hear_v so_o much_o of_o late_a but_o of_o old_a few_o or_o none_o relate_v it_o but_o only_o monmouth_n the_o name_n of_o flamen_n come_v to_o britain_n from_o the_o grecian_n or_o the_o roman_n who_o have_v druid_n from_o the_o britain_n where_o they_o be_v most_o sacred_a priest_n at_o first_o but_o three_o but_o when_o every_o god_n and_o god_v man_n or_o daemon_n have_v his_o flamen_n they_o become_v extreme_o innumerable_a yet_o the_o first_o three_o still_o keep_v their_o distance_n place_n and_o seniority_n from_o whence_o the_o phrase_n of_o arch-flamin_n which_o yet_o i_o dare_v not_o assert_v to_o have_v be_v in_o britain_n or_o to_o be_v so_o much_o as_o know_v in_o the_o time_n of_o lucius_n or_o the_o name_n of_o archbishop_n but_o of_o this_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n of_o lucius_n epistle_n in_o gratian_n and_o mr._n patrick_n young_a on_o clement_n epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n but_o fenestella_n with_o his_o name_n of_o bishop_n archbishop_n cardinal_n patriarch_n metropolitan_a etc._n etc._n be_v now_o come_v out_o with_o another_o title_n of_o a_o late_a age_n than_o he_o that_o live_v in_o tiberius_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o british_a druid_n mould_v the_o state_n and_o yet_o they_o will_v not_o speak_v of_o state_n but_o in_o or_o by_o a_o common-council_n as_o be_v touch_v before_o in_o the_o militia_n and_o among_o these_o the_o same_o caesar_n will_v tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v a_o chief_a or_o precedent_n but_o choose_v by_o desert_n and_o not_o by_o a_o blind_a way_n of_o succession_n si_fw-la sint_fw-la pares_fw-la plures_fw-la suffragio_fw-la adlegitur_fw-la nonnunquam_fw-la etiam_fw-la armis_fw-la de_fw-la principatu_fw-la contendunt_fw-la nor_o be_v it_o probable_a the_o britain_n shall_v be_v great_a patron_n of_o monarchical_a succession_n which_o can_v hardly_o well_o consist_v with_o their_o gavelkind_n which_o be_v not_o only_o in_o kent_n but_o in_o divers_a other_o place_n of_o england_n and_o in_o wales_n from_o the_o britain_n as_o we_o may_v learn_v from_o parliament_n in_o 27_o hen._n 8._o and_o in_o k._n edward_n statute_n of_o wales_n with_o littleton_n parcener_n and_o his_o commentator_n make_v it_o one_o mark_v of_o the_o ancient_a britain_n and_o from_o they_o also_o to_o ireland_n and_o from_o the_o british_a gavelkind_n do_v all_o the_o child_n yet_o among_o we_o part_v their_o father_n arm_n of_o which_o also_o the_o great_a judge_n on_o littleton_n villeinage_n but_o on_o the_o parcener_n he_o derive_v the_o crown_n descent_n to_o the_o elder_a from_o the_o trojan_n to_o the_o britain_n so_o indeed_o do_v many_o other_o with_o monmouth_n and_o basingstock_n yet_o our_o best_a herald_n the_o learned_a cambden_n will_v deride_v the_o story_n of_o the_o trojan_n come_v hither_o but_o his_o many_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o first_o inhabitant_n to_o be_v a_o kin_n to_o the_o gaul_n do_v no_o more_o convince_v i_o that_o the_o trojan_n may_v not_o come_v hither_o afterward_o than_o that_o the_o norman_n do_v not_o come_v because_o the_o saxon_n be_v before_o they_o i_o repeat_v nothing_o from_o gyraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la matthew_n paris_n hoveden_n huntingdon_n or_o other_o who_o deride_v monmouth_n till_o they_o be_v convince_v by_o some_o british_a writer_n which_o themselves_o find_v beside_o all_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a author_n cite_v by_o virunnius_n leland_n sir_n john_n price_n and_o divers_a other_o that_o i_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o scottish_a chronicle_n or_o of_o the_o learned_a man_n that_o show_v king_n
call_v it_o and_o the_o baron_n of_o war_n or_o the_o time_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n for_o since_o that_o time_n the_o roll_n and_o print_a act_n be_v every_o where_o much_o large_a and_o much_o better_a than_o my_o little_a read_n or_o my_o leisure_n can_v present_v they_o two_o word_n have_v sound_a of_o horror_n to_o the_o people_n who_o be_v teach_v to_o think_v they_o both_o oppression_n and_o the_o sin_n of_o he_o they_o call_v the_o conqueror_n dane-geld_a and_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n some_o have_v add_v curfew_n with_o i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o make_v poor_a child_n quake_v these_o have_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v long_o before_o the_o norman_n come_v in_o to_o that_o of_o dane-geld_a i_o may_v add_v that_o good_a king_n edward_n do_v also_o retain_v it_o to_o his_o coffer_n when_o the_o danish_a storm_n be_v over_o till_o he_o see_v the_o devil_n dance_v upon_o it_o as_o the_o crouland_n abbot_n do_v record_n but_o it_o do_v rise_v from_o one_o to_z three_z to_z four_z to_o six_o shilling_n on_o the_o hide_n but_o so_o by_o parliament_n as_o may_v be_v much_o collect_v from_o the_o 11_o chap._n of_o king_n edward_n law_n compare_v with_o florence_n of_o worcester_n hoveden_n huntingdon_n math._n paris_n and_o math._n of_o westminster_n beside_o some_o other_o which_o we_o must_v produce_v ever_o long_o and_o to_o say_v nothing_o of_o eleemosyne_fw-gr pro_fw-la aratris_fw-la of_o which_o canute_n and_o ethelred_n it_o be_v clear_a in_o king_n ethelstanes_n law_n that_o single_a hide_n or_o ploughlands_n in_o england_n be_v to_o maintain_v two_o horseman_n with_o arm_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o this_o be_v more_fw-mi it_o seem_v than_o ever_o be_v king_n william_n hydage_n or_o dane-geld_a which_o may_v be_v add_v to_o king_n ethelstanes_n militia_n as_o also_o his_o doom_n book_n for_o all_o judgement_n in_o one_o form_n of_o which_o his_o law_n speak_v to_o what_o be_v say_v of_o booca_n doom_n but_o to_o king_n william_n doomsday_n i_o shall_v now_o add_v to_o what_o before_o that_o beside_o the_o mirror_n and_o fitz-herberts_n n._n b._n with_o the_o old_a abbot_n of_o crouland_n there_o be_v enough_o in_o every_o segment_n of_o that_o roll_n to_o make_v one_o know_v it_o be_v a_o review_n and_o little_a but_o a_o review_n of_o what_o be_v do_v before_o they_o do_v abuse_v we_o else_o that_o bid_v we_o read_v the_o t._n e._n r._n in_o all_o that_o roll_n tempore_fw-la edwardi_fw-la regis_fw-la plain_a enough_o sometime_o without_o all_o divination_n that_o it_o be_v also_o confirm_v by_o parliament_n may_v be_v clear_a enough_o from_o the_o many_o exemption_n a_o servitio_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o a_o vicecomit_a nay_o to_o some_o inferior_a place_n as_o ely_z and_o worcester_z beside_o old_a crowland_n which_o be_v not_o exempt_v from_o such_o service_n till_o the_o latter_a saxon_a or_o first_o norman_n time_n though_o ingulph_n speak_v of_o divers_a ethelred_n but_o the_o same_o abbot_n will_v tell_v we_o that_o this_o doom_n book_n be_v now_o also_o make_v juxta_fw-la taxatorum_fw-la fidem_fw-la qui_fw-la electi_fw-la de_fw-fr qualibet_fw-la patria_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o his_o taxor_n be_v both_o kind_n and_o merciful_a non_fw-la ad_fw-la verum_fw-la pretium_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la verum_fw-la spatium_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o prevent_v future_a burden_n and_o exaction_n talem_fw-la rotulum_fw-la &_o multum_fw-la similem_fw-la ediderat_fw-la quondam_a rex_fw-la alfredus_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o alfred_n own_o will_n seem_v to_o carry_v it_o high_o nor_o be_v ingulph_n favour_n at_o the_o court_n altogether_o useless_a for_o by_o that_o we_o come_v to_o know_v that_o our_o norman_a king_n even_o in_o little_a thing_n proceed_v by_o a_o great_a council_n so_o that_o our_o abbot_n charter_n must_v be_v view_v by_o parliament_n coram_fw-la domino_fw-la meo_fw-la rege_fw-la ac_fw-la universo_fw-it concilio_n etc._n etc._n thence_o he_o bring_v st._n edward_n law_n as_o be_v observe_v before_o huntingdon_n and_o matthew_n paris_n with_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n speak_v of_o his_o hydage_n and_o doomsday_n as_o do_v with_o great_a advice_n and_o justice_n misit_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la per_fw-la unamquamque_fw-la scyram_fw-la &_o inquirere_fw-la fecit_fw-la per_fw-la jusjurandum_fw-la quot_fw-la hydae_fw-la i._n e._n jugera_fw-la uni_fw-la aratro_fw-la sufficientia_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la essent_fw-la in_fw-la unaquaque_fw-la etc._n etc._n nor_o be_v they_o whole_o silent_a of_o his_o parliament_n come_v the_o more_o tenuisset_fw-la curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la in_o natali_n ad_fw-la gloucestriam_fw-la and_o again_o at_o winchester_n the_o like_a at_o london_n in_o another_o season_n tilburiensis_n tell_v we_o that_o money_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o city_n and_o castle_n that_o use_v no_o tillage_n but_o from_o the_o land_n or_o farm_n only_o victual_n till_o henry_n the_o first_o and_o when_o the_o king_n foreign_a war_n do_v make_v he_o press_v for_o ready_a money_n the_o people_n murmur_v offer_v their_o plowshare_n horum_fw-la igitur_fw-la querelis_fw-la inclinatus_fw-la rex_fw-la by_o advice_n of_o his_o great_a council_n definito_fw-la magnatum_fw-la concilio_n he_o send_v out_o discreet_a prudent_a man_n that_o upon_o view_n of_o all_o the_o land_n shall_v assess_v the_o sum_n which_o the_o sheriff_n be_v to_o pay_v into_o the_o exchequer_n this_o gervase_n live_v a_o while_n after_o king_n william_n florence_n of_o worcester_n near_o his_o reign_n he_o tell_v we_o of_o a_o great_a council_n at_o winchester_n and_o again_o of_o another_o at_o a_o place_n call_v pedred_a not_o only_o by_o the_o king_n arch-bishop_n bishop_n earls_z but_o also_o primatibus_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la a_o full_a parliament_n for_o which_o florilegius_fw-la and_o walsingham_n newstria_n may_v be_v consider_v with_o hoveden_n follow_v wigornen_n that_o in_o his_o reign_n there_o be_v a_o high_a constable_n of_o england_n cease_v in_o henry_n the_o eight_o appear_v by_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o edward_n the_o four_o but_o alfigar_n in_o the_o book_n of_o ely_n be_v such_o in_o st._n edward_n time_n and_o to_o he_o some_o ascribe_v the_o constable_n of_o dover_n with_o the_o warden_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n with_o their_o hamlet_n or_o circuit_n include_v rye_n and_o winchelsey_n but_o all_o this_o speak_v parliament_n as_o do_v also_o his_o new_a church_n privilege_n communi_fw-la concilio_n archiep._n episcop_n abbot_n &_o omnium_fw-la principum_fw-la regni_fw-la mei_fw-la yet_o to_o be_v see_v not_o only_o at_o sir_n robert_n cotton_v jewel_n house_n but_o among_o the_o roll_n with_o king_n richard_n charter_n for_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o lincoln_n this_o exemption_n of_o the_o church_n from_o secular_o etc._n etc._n be_v the_o more_o considerable_a because_o it_o come_v up_o with_o the_o norman_a king_n at_o the_o time_n of_o hildebrand_n who_o letter_n missive_n come_v hither_o ad_fw-la willielmi_n regis_fw-la concilium_fw-la and_o that_o this_o council_n be_v a_o full_a parliament_n appear_v by_o the_o charter_n as_o i_o may_v call_v they_o of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n ex_fw-la praecepto_fw-la papae_fw-la gregorii_n 7._o and_o confirmatione_fw-la domini_fw-la willielmi_n regis_fw-la sub_fw-la testimonio_fw-la universalis_fw-la anglorum_fw-la concilii_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o which_o roger_n hoveden_n be_v clear_a tell_v we_o also_o that_o this_o king_n summon_v the_o arch_a bishop_n bishop_n abbot_n count_n baron_n vice_n comit._n cum_fw-la suis_fw-la militibus_fw-la be_v these_o knight_n of_o shire_n to_o this_o i_o may_v add_v from_o the_o continuer_n of_o the_o saxon_a chronology_n that_o lanfranc_n come_v hither_o from_o caen_n on_o the_o king_n call_v and_o the_o pope_n command_n &_o primatum_fw-la regni_fw-la anglorum_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la cant._n suscepit_fw-la eligentibus_fw-la eum_fw-la senioribus_fw-la cum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o principibus_fw-la clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_fw-la curia_fw-la regis_fw-la a_o very_a clear_a and_o full_a parliament_n nor_o may_v i_o so_o wrong_v our_o common_a law_n as_o to_o detain_v that_o ancient_a record_n which_o the_o great_a judge_n in_o his_o report_n cit_v of_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n bring_v by_o this_o lanfranc_n against_o odo_n bishop_n of_o bajeux_n and_o remove_v by_o a_o toll_n into_o the_o county_n court_n where_o the_o king_n command_v all_o the_o good_a lawyer_n to_o attend_v the_o county_n &_o a_o toto_fw-la comitatu_fw-la recordatum_fw-la atque_fw-la judicatum_fw-la est_fw-la that_o as_o the_o king_n hold_v his_o land_n in_o his_o demesn_a in_o dominio_fw-la svo_fw-la so_o be_v the_o arch_a bishop_n to_o hold_v his_o omnino_fw-la liberas_fw-la &_o quietas_fw-la in_o dominiquo_fw-la svo_fw-la which_o judgement_n be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n cum_fw-la consensu_fw-la omnium_fw-la principum_fw-la suorum_fw-la with_o which_o record_n i_o may_v compare_v the_o old_a manuscript_n in_o bennet_n coll._n cambridge_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o great_a moot_v magnum_fw-la placitum_fw-la in_fw-la loco_fw-la qui_fw-la dicitur_fw-la pinenden_n in_o
with_o the_o statute_n of_o king_n william_n after_o the_o saxon_a law_n i_o must_v but_o run_v and_o glance_n his_o charter_n acknowledge_v his_o crown_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o the_o common_a council_n communi_fw-la concilio_n &_o assensu_fw-la baronum_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la it_o confirm_v king_n edward_n law_n with_o all_o those_o emendation_n which_o king_n william_n add_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o forbid_v all_o levy_n nay_o the_o monetagium_fw-la commune_fw-la but_o what_o be_v agree_v and_o settle_v in_o king_n edward_n reign_n and_o the_o test_n of_o that_o charter_n be_v by_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n baron_n comitatibus_fw-la vice-comitatibus_a &_o optimatibus_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterienses_n quando_fw-la coronatus_n fui_fw-la this_o be_v copy_v out_o into_o every_o county_n and_o keep_v in_o every_o abbey_n so_o much_o also_o we_o find_v in_o matthew_n paris_n of_o his_o charter_n to_o london_n i_o may_v touch_v in_o another_o place_n this_o i_o must_v not_o omit_v in_o his_o law_n sive_fw-la agenda_fw-la proecipiat_v levia_fw-la permittat_fw-la hortatur_fw-la maxima_fw-la vitanda_fw-la prohibeat_fw-la yet_o still_o the_o law_n must_v be_v manifesta_fw-la justa_fw-la honesta_fw-la &_o possibilis_fw-la a_o kind_n of_o sacred_a tetragram_n it_o be_v the_o four_o chapter_n and_o the_o next_o be_v the_o basis_n or_o foundation_n of_o our_o law_n process_n and_o of_o all_o judicial_n in_o all_o cause_n accuser_n party_n or_o defender_n witness_n and_o judge_n be_v and_o must_v be_v distinct_a nec_fw-la perigrina_fw-la sint_fw-la judicia_fw-la vel_fw-la a_o non_fw-la svo_fw-la judice_fw-la vel_fw-la loco_fw-la vel_fw-la tempore_fw-la celebrata_fw-la nec_fw-la inâ—e_a dubia_fw-la vel_fw-la absente_n accusato_fw-la dicta_fw-la sit_fw-la sententia_fw-la etc._n etc._n nihil_fw-la fiat_fw-la absque_fw-la accusatore_fw-la nam_fw-la deus_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la noster_fw-la jesus_n christus_fw-la judam_fw-la furem_fw-la esse_fw-la sciebat_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la accusatus_fw-la ideo_fw-la non_fw-la abreptus_fw-la testes_fw-la legitimi_fw-la sint_fw-la &_o present_n absque_fw-la ulla_fw-la imfamia_fw-la vel_fw-la suspicion_n vel_fw-la manifesta_fw-la macula_n recte_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la accusare_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la laicos_fw-la nec_fw-la oportet_fw-la quemquam_fw-la judicari_fw-la vel_fw-la dampnari_fw-la priusquam_fw-la legitimos_fw-la accusatores_fw-la habeat_fw-la present_n locumque_fw-la defendendi_fw-la accipiat_fw-la ad_fw-la abluenda_fw-la crimina_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o again_o pulsatus_fw-la ante_fw-la suum_fw-la judicem_fw-la si_fw-la voluerit_fw-la causam_fw-la svam_fw-la dicat_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ante_fw-la suum_fw-la judicem_fw-la pulsatus_fw-la si_fw-la voluerit_fw-la taceat_fw-la si_fw-mi quis_fw-la judices_fw-la suspectos_fw-la habeat_fw-la advocet_fw-la aut_fw-la contradicat_fw-la appellantem_fw-la &_o vitiatam_fw-la causam_fw-la appellationis_fw-la remedio_fw-la sublevantem_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la afflictio_fw-la vel_fw-la detentionis_fw-la injuriare_fw-la custodia_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la per_fw-la pares_fw-la suos_fw-la judicandus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o ejusdem_fw-la provinciae_fw-la quicquid_fw-la adversus_fw-la adsentes_fw-la vel_fw-la non_fw-la a_o suis_fw-la judicibus_fw-la penitus_fw-la evacuetur_fw-la chap._n the_o 5_o and_o the_o 31th_o juramentum_fw-la debet_fw-la habere_fw-la comites_fw-la voritatem_fw-la justitiam_fw-la &_o judicium_fw-la si_fw-la ista_fw-la defecerint_fw-la non_fw-la juramentum_fw-la sed_fw-la perjurium_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la lapidem_fw-la falsum_fw-la jurat_fw-la perjurus_fw-la est_fw-la deus_fw-la ista_fw-la accipit_fw-la sicut_fw-la ille_fw-la cui_fw-la juratur_fw-la accipit_fw-la juramenta_fw-la silij_fw-la &_o filiae_fw-la nesciente_fw-la patre_fw-la &_o vota_fw-la monachi_fw-la nesciente_fw-la abbate_n &_o juramenta_fw-la pveri_fw-la irrito_fw-la sunt_fw-la be_v these_o the_o law_n of_o england_n or_o of_o nature_n rather_o these_o we_o owe_v to_o beauclerck_n which_o he_o owe_v much_o to_o cambridge_n see_v malm_n of_o plato_n king_n touch_v the_o militia_n beside_o that_o in_o general_n confirm_v king_n edward_n and_o king_n william_n emendation_n there_o be_v some_o particular_a as_o of_o tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n to_o be_v free_v from_o gild_v etc._n etc._n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v more_o ready_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o it_o the_o king_n service_n this_o agree_v with_o the_o old_a writ_n de_fw-fr essend_v quiet_a de_fw-fr tallagio_n which_o the_o tenant_n in_o chivalry_n may_v require_v of_o right_o and_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o widow_n have_v the_o like_a privilege_n of_o which_o the_o old_a register_n &_o natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la that_o also_o of_o edgar_n or_o canute_n for_o coward_n in_o land_n or_o sea-fight_n be_v renew_a with_o that_o of_o boocland_n as_o before_o much_o also_o of_o helfeng_n releif_n be_v agree_v and_o settle_v for_o earl_n and_o the_o king_n thayne_n with_o other_o called_z mean_a thayne_n but_o in_o some_o chapter_n thayne_n be_v equal_a to_o baron_n and_o all_o tenant_n en_fw-fr chief_a at_o clarendon_n be_v style_v baron_n and_o relief_n be_v cousin_n german_n to_o the_o saxon_a heriot_n be_v for_o the_o heir_n or_o militia_n whence_o heretoche_n in_o king_n edward_n law_n but_o the_o dutch_a here_o be_v also_o dominus_fw-la as_o senior_n in_o so_o many_o nation_n since_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o some_o will_v have_v the_o saxon_a heregeat_n to_o be_v the_o her_o be_v gait_n or_o beast_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o here_o which_o of_o old_a be_v pay_v before_o or_o rather_o than_o the_o mortuary_n and_o from_o this_o here_o some_o will_v derive_v haeres_fw-la so_o that_o all_o heir_n shall_v be_v her_o be_v or_o lord_n as_o homines_fw-la be_v yeoman_n you_o man_n or_o young_a man_n but_o homines_fw-la in_o law_n as_o with_o we_o man_n be_v servi_n such_o they_o say_v be_v yeoman_n and_o none_o gentleman_n but_o such_o as_o come_v from_o baron_n or_o at_o least_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la if_o not_o in_o ancient_a demesn_a but_o for_o this_o see_v edw._n 1._o tit._n attorney_n 103_o and_o the_o learned_a janus_n dane-geld_a be_v here_o also_o reduce_v to_o 12_o d._n the_o hyde_n as_o of_o old_a from_o which_o it_o ramble_v to_o 3_o 4_o 6_o 8_o 10_o or_o 12._o strict_a provision_n be_v also_o make_v for_o keep_v of_o arm_n and_o against_o use_v or_o lend_v they_o for_o the_o damage_n of_o other_o nay_o a_o mulct_n be_v set_v upon_o he_o who_o lance_n or_o sword_n do_v much_o trespass_n though_o against_o his_o will_n he_o be_v to_o be_v severe_o punish_v that_o disarmeth_z any_o unjust_o and_o must_v answer_v all_o the_o mischief_n that_o ensue_v such_o disarm_v to_o this_o king_n time_n belong_v the_o case_n of_o william_n the_o king_n chamberlain_n de_fw-fr londonia_n who_o refuse_v to_o find_v a_o man_n for_o the_o army_n as_o his_o tenor_n require_v but_o the_o abbot_n of_o abbingdon_n of_o who_o he_o hold_v in_o presentia_fw-la sapientum_fw-la in_o a_o witen_fw-ge moot_v rem_fw-la ventilari_fw-la fecit_fw-la etc._n etc._n unde_fw-la cum_fw-la lege_fw-la patriae_fw-la decretum_fw-la processisset_fw-la ipsum_fw-la exortem_fw-la terrae_fw-la merito_fw-la deberi_fw-la fieri_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o friend_n it_o be_v compose_v and_o the_o tenant_n enjoy_v his_o land_n i_o find_v it_o from_o sir_n robert_n cotton_v inestimable_a treasury_n cite_v by_o mr._n selden_n on_o hengham_n nor_o can_v i_o deny_v but_o this_o with_o divers_a other_o case_n may_v forfeit_v the_o land_n but_o as_o in_o case_n of_o alienation_n of_o such_o tenor_n a_o statute_n of_o edward_n the_o 3d._n provide_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o retain_v the_o forfeit_v but_o shall_v only_o take_v a_o fine_a reasonable_a which_o the_o chancery_n must_v also_o assess_v by_o due_a process_n so_o be_v our_o law_n very_o tender_a in_o all_o case_n of_o forfeit_n and_o among_o the_o old_a wyte_n wardwyte_n be_v for_o the_o militia_n be_v a_o acquittance_n of_o mercy_n to_o he_o that_o have_v not_o find_v a_o man_n for_o the_o servise_v according_a to_o his_o tenure_n of_o which_o old_a fleta_n with_o other_o the_o law_n of_o this_o king_n do_v evince_n the_o trial_n per_fw-la pares_fw-la to_o be_v long_o before_o the_o great_a charter_n nor_o will_v it_o be_v hard_a to_o show_v it_o before_z king_n henry_n and_o beside_o all_o other_o hint_n through_o elder_a time_n the_o case_n be_v well_o know_v of_o roger_n fitz_n osborn_n apprehend_v by_o tiptoft_n sheriff_n of_o worcestershire_n and_o condemn_v for_o treason_n in_o king_n william_n the_o norman_a per_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_fw-la suorum_fw-la of_o which_o ancient_a historian_n before_o the_o commentator_n on_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la i_o shall_v not_o omit_v king_n henry_n charter_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o bee_n confirm_v his_o ancient_a custom_n and_o privilege_n prescribe_v for_o st._n edmond_n time_n for_o grand_a assize_n etc._n etc._n yet_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n lib._n 26._o pl._n 24._o and_o in_o the_o 3d._n or_o 8_o part_n of_o the_o great_a report_n and_o in_o the_o comment_n on_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 11._o but_o here_o it_o be_v from_o ethelred_n and_o edward_n the_o confessor_n one_o of_o
in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o appear_v not_o only_o by_o bracton_n and_o fleta_n but_o by_o glanvil_n who_o do_v write_v before_o the_o charter_n and_o by_o all_o the_o saxon_a law_n which_o be_v the_o sampler_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o but_o how_o tender_a our_o law_n have_v always_o be_v in_o matter_n that_o concern_v estate_n or_o liberty_n may_v well_o appear_v by_o all_o the_o execution_n grantable_a for_o debt_n or_o damage_n the_o merchant_n and_o the_o staple_n statute_n be_v and_o be_v by_o statute_n not_o by_o common_a law_n they_o seem_v as_o sweep_a rain_n and_o storm_n that_o drive_v away_o the_o body_n good_n and_o land_n in_o fee_n at_o time_n of_o recognition_n or_o accrue_v since_o but_o none_o in_o tail_n but_o during_o life_n of_o he_o that_o be_v the_o cognisor_n nor_o copyhold_n or_o good_n or_o lease_n for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n but_o only_o what_o be_v in_o possession_n at_o the_o execution_n do_v they_o be_v fore-known_a and_o therefore_o may_v be_v well_o avoid_v by_o all_o such_o as_o do_v not_o choose_v their_o own_o destruction_n and_o there_o be_v a_o tender_a care_n in_o law_n not_o only_o of_o exact_a and_o punctual_a recognition_n and_o record_v of_o they_o but_o in_o case_n of_o forfeit_n upon_o a_o certiorari_fw-la sue_v forth_o from_o the_o chancery_n and_o not_o before_o return_v thereof_o a_o capias_fw-la shall_v be_v grant_v on_o the_o statute_n merchant_n for_o the_o body_n only_o if_o it_o be_v a_o laic_a and_o if_o laic_a be_v not_o find_v and_o so_o return_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n then_o on_o pauze_n of_o divers_a month_n the_o exigent_n may_v be_v award_v but_o in_o statute_n staple_n on_o the_o first_o return_n of_o certiorari_fw-la may_v the_o execution_n issue_n forth_o returnable_a into_o the_o petty_a bag_n of_o all_o it_o seem_v the_o worst_a in_o this_o but_o the_o merchant_n court_n aequitatem_fw-la summam_fw-la desiderat_fw-la although_o a_o kind_n of_o peepoudre_n as_o bracton_n and_o the_o note_n on_o fortescue_n upon_o a_o recognizance_n a_o capias_fw-la do_v not_o go_v before_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v return_v into_o the_o chancery_n then_o a_o capias_fw-la or_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o a_o elegit_fw-la at_o the_o choice_n of_o cognisee_n as_o in_o other_o common_a judgement_n and_o of_o these_o the_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v the_o mild_a and_o the_o old_a by_o the_o common_a law_n it_o touch_v good_n and_o chattel_n only_o such_o as_o be_v the_o party_n own_o not_o lend_v by_o or_o lease_v to_o another_o for_o although_o the_o sheriff_n find_v they_o in_o the_o party_n use_v and_o full_a possession_n as_o he_o think_v yet_o may_v he_o be_v a_o trespasser_n in_o take_v such_o and_o so_o may_v run_v the_o hazard_n of_o a_o action_n ere_o he_o be_v aware_a nor_o do_v the_o old_a levari_fw-la facias_fw-la seize_v the_o land_n but_o corn_n or_o that_o which_o grow_v thereon_o an_fw-mi elegit_fw-la have_v its_o name_n from_o his_o election_n or_o his_o choice_n that_o sue_v it_o out_o who_o so_o conclude_v himself_o from_o other_o execution_n this_o do_v come_v by_o statute_n not_o by_o common_a law_n and_o touch_v half_o the_o fee_n and_o all_o the_o good_n but_o yet_o with_o salvo_n to_o contenement_n he_o must_v not_o lose_v his_o ox_n or_o his_o cattle_n for_o his_o plough_n for_o than_o he_o can_v live_v and_o keep_v his_o family_n so_o tender_a be_v our_o law_n for_o all_o estate_n and_o livelihood_n nay_o this_o extent_n must_v not_o be_v make_v by_o sheriff_n who_o may_v not_o divide_v a_o right_a but_o by_o a_o jury_n of_o inquest_n and_o so_o must_v be_v return_v and_o preserve_v on_o record_n as_o the_o first_o capias_fw-la with_o all_o mean_a process_n must_v or_o else_o it_o shall_v be_v nothing_o worth_a as_o may_v appear_v at_o large_a in_o the_o four_o and_o five_o part_n of_o the_o great_a report_n ho's_z and_o fulwood_n with_o divers_a other_o case_n and_o the_o second_o of_o westminster_n that_o give_v this_o elegit_fw-la do_v require_v both_o extent_n of_o land_n and_o prize_n of_o good_n to_o be_v reasonable_a that_o be_v by_o inquest_n of_o twelve_o and_o so_o return_v of_o record_n as_o be_v clear_v in_o the_o commentator_n see_v also_o littleton_n parcener_n a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la take_v the_o body_n but_o it_o be_v by_o statute_n only_o for_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v by_o common_a law_n in_o debt_n or_o damage_n but_o only_o where_o the_o original_a action_n be_v for_o forceable_a trespass_n vi_n &_o armis_fw-la which_o be_v now_o creep_v into_o every_o trespass_n but_o of_o this_o sir_n william_n herbert_n case_n in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o report_n it_o may_v be_v forbid_v again_o by_o statute_n as_o it_o be_v first_o grant_v and_o that_o just_o too_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v if_o other_o course_n be_v take_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o just_a and_o reasonable_a debt_n for_o the_o capias_fw-la as_o now_o manage_v be_v a_o great_a mischief_n and_o divers_a time_n to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o debttor_n whole_a family_n and_o yet_o but_o very_o little_a advantage_n to_o the_o creditor_n except_o the_o debtor_n escape_n and_o so_o the_o sheriff_n come_v to_o pay_v the_o debt_n or_o except_o he_o die_v in_o prison_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n get_v a_o elegit_fw-la for_o the_o debtor_n good_n at_o his_o death_n or_o half_a his_o fee-simple_a which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o judgement_n or_o after_o it_o for_o a_o action_n for_o debt_n or_o damage_n do_v but_o respect_v the_o person_n and_o the_o law_n attend_v not_o what_o land_n be_v enjoy_v at_o the_o original_a or_o before_o the_o judgement_n but_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o a_o heir_n may_v aim_v at_o land_n and_o so_o may_v charge_v it_o although_o he_o alien_a while_o the_o suit_n depend_v neither_o shall_v i_o need_v to_o add_v that_o all_o these_o execution_n must_v be_v sue_v out_o for_o this_o be_v require_v by_o law_n except_o in_o the_o king_n case_n within_o one_o year_n and_o a_o day_n after_o judgement_n yet_o they_o may_v be_v continue_v after_o and_o by_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v renew_v or_o repeal_v till_o the_o judgement_n have_v full_a execution_n but_o this_o be_v also_o give_v by_o statute_n and_o to_o this_o may_v the_o debtor_n plead_v although_o he_o can_v plead_v against_o a_o execution_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v suspend_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o recognizance_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o james_n and_o 3_o caroli_n and_o without_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n after_o judgement_n if_o the_o defendant_n have_v matter_n to_o discharge_v he_o of_o the_o execution_n still_o the_o law_n be_v open_a for_o he_o and_o he_o may_v relieve_v himself_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o in_o case_n of_o elegit_fw-la as_o soon_o as_o the_o debt_n be_v satisfy_v the_o debtor_n may_v enter_v on_o his_o land_n again_o and_o if_o he_o conceive_v the_o creditor_n satisfy_v by_o casual_a profit_n he_o may_v bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o which_o the_o creditor_n may_v clear_v how_o much_o he_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o debtor_n estate_n unto_o this_o occasional_a discourse_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o grand_a maxim_n of_o our_o law_n that_o execution_n ought_v to_o be_v more_o favourable_a than_o any_o other_o process_n of_o law_n whatever_o of_o which_o the_o great_a judge_n upon_o littleton_n release_v and_o the_o second_o of_o westminster_n in_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o for_o execution_n for_o the_o king_n debt_n restrain_v by_o the_o great_a charter_n i_o have_v little_a to_o add_v to_o the_o comment_n on_o the_o eight_o chapter_n of_o that_o charter_n but_o the_o twelve_o of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n have_v afford_v a_o writ_n command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o accept_v of_o surety_n else_o a_o attachment_n lie_v against_o he_o or_o the_o party_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n against_o the_o shetiff_n that_o refuse_v surety_n it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o a_o man_n house_n be_v his_o castle_n so_o that_o the_o sheriff_n can_v break_v it_o open_a for_o a_o execution_n but_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o seisin_n or_o possession_n the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n upon_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n may_v break_v open_a a_o house_n and_o so_o also_o in_o common_a execution_n where_o the_o king_n be_v a_o party_n but_o in_o all_o such_o case_n first_o the_o sheriff_n must_v request_v the_o door_n to_o be_v open_v and_o the_o first_o of_o westminster_n do_v also_o require_v solemn_a demand_n of_o beast_n drive_v away_o into_o a_o castle_n or_o fort_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o vetitum_fw-la nomium_fw-la which_o may_v be_v regain_v by_o withernam_fw-la which_o case_n i_o cite_v the_o rather_o because_o of_o
at_o his_o coronation_n which_o yet_o be_v by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n matris_fw-la suffragio_fw-la proceribus_fw-la congregatis_fw-la as_o the_o monk_n of_o malmsbruy_n where_o we_o have_v this_o compendium_n of_o ethelred_n regnum_fw-la adeptus_fw-la obsedit_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la rexit_fw-la annis_n 37._o saevus_fw-la in_o principio_fw-la miser_n in_o medio_fw-la turpis_fw-la in_o exitu_fw-la so_o that_o we_o need_v not_o wonder_v at_o the_o parliament_n which_o in_o his_o time_n provide_v that_o the_o great_a and_o the_o high_a offender_n shall_v have_v most_o punishment_n and_o heavy_a doom_n in_o the_o danish_a storm_n he_o flee_v to_o normandy_n and_o the_o parliament_n send_v he_o this_o message_n in_o wigornensis_fw-la hoveden_n huntingdon_n florilegus_n and_o all_n that_o they_o will_v receive_v it_o again_o on_o condition_n he_o will_v govern_v more_o just_o or_o more_o mild_o si_fw-la ipse_fw-la vel_fw-la rectius_fw-la gubernare_fw-la vel_fw-la mitius_n by_o his_o son_n edward_n he_o cajole_v both_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o commons_o majores_fw-la minoresque_fw-la gentis_fw-la suae_fw-la promise_v to_o be_v whole_o guide_v by_o they_o and_o so_o return_v again_o but_o he_o give_v so_o little_a satisfaction_n to_o his_o people_n that_o they_o reject_v his_o son_n and_o elect_v canute_n who_o do_v solemn_o swear_v to_o they_o quod_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la deum_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la seculum_fw-la fidelis_n esse_fw-la vellet_fw-la eye_n dominus_fw-la as_o the_o monk_n at_o worcester_n and_o those_o that_o follow_v he_o yet_o it_o be_v also_o agree_v that_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n &_o pars_fw-la nobilium_fw-la do_v elect_a edmund_n ironside_n and_o that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v also_o part_v between_o these_o two_o by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n and_o beside_o the_o crowd_n in_o the_o road_n the_o law_n of_o the_o confessor_n do_v assert_v that_o agreement_n to_o the_o parliament_n universis_fw-la angliae_fw-la primatibus_fw-la assensum_fw-la praebentibus_fw-la edmund_n live_v but_o a_o few_o month_n to_o interrupt_v canute_n who_o be_v then_o receive_v by_o consent_n of_o all_o juraverunt_fw-la illi_fw-la quod_fw-la eum_fw-la regem_fw-la sibi_fw-la eligere_fw-la vellent_fw-la foedus_fw-la etiam_fw-la cum_fw-la principibus_fw-la &_o omni_fw-la populo_fw-la ipse_fw-la &_o illi_fw-la eum_fw-la ipso_fw-la percusserunt_fw-la as_o old_a florence_n and_o hoveden_n beside_o the_o saxon_a chronology_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o croyland_n have_v it_o thus_o omnium_fw-la consensu_fw-la canutus_n super_fw-la totam_fw-la angliam_fw-la coronatus_n of_o his_o parliament_n and_o their_o good_a law_n i_o speak_v before_o and_o of_o their_o oath_n to_o the_o kingdom_n much_o may_v be_v add_v and_o beside_o all_o historian_n fleta_n speak_v of_o his_o brief_a or_o writ_n send_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o of_o his_o church-seed_n pay_v as_o he_o say_v sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la die_fw-la sancti_fw-la martini_n tempore_fw-la tam_fw-la britonum_fw-la quam_fw-la anglorum_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 47._o harold_n come_v after_o consentientibus_fw-la quam_fw-la plurimis_fw-la natu_fw-la majoribus_fw-la angliae_fw-la as_o wigornensis_n and_o hoveden_n electus_n est_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la fuit_fw-la n._n magnum_fw-la placitum_fw-la aput_fw-la oxenford_n &_o elegerunt_fw-la haroldum_n as_o we_o read_v in_o huntingdon_n and_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n but_o harold_n be_v dead_a proceres_fw-la ferme_fw-fr totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la legatos_fw-la ad_fw-la hardicanutum_fw-la bricgae_fw-la mittentes_fw-la rogaverunt_fw-la illum_fw-la ut_fw-la angliam_fw-la veniret_fw-la &_o sceptra_fw-la regni_fw-la susciperet_fw-la and_o afterward_o gaudentur_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la suscipitur_fw-la and_o huntingdon_n add_v electus_n est_fw-la but_o he_o do_v nothing_o worthy_a of_o their_o choice_n and_o so_o become_v odious_a ever_o long_o we_o find_v he_o swoon_v at_o lambeth_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o wedding_n jollity_n and_o soon_o after_o expire_a edward_n the_o confessor_n succee_v by_o election_n paruit_fw-la edwardus_fw-la &_o electus_n est_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la ad_fw-la omni_fw-la populo_fw-la and_o florilegus_n add_v to_o huntingdon_n that_o annuente_fw-la clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la londinis_fw-la in_fw-la regem_fw-la eligitur_fw-la as_o before_o they_o both_o ingulph_n omnium_n electione_n in_o edwardum_fw-la concordatur_fw-la his_o elder_a brother_n elfred_n step_v in_o between_o the_o death_n of_o harold_n and_o hardicanute_n compatriotarum_fw-la perfidia_fw-la &_o maxim_n godwini_n luminibus_fw-la orbatus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o little_o less_o than_o famish_v godwin_n excuse_v himself_o by_o the_o king_n service_n or_o command_n but_o it_o will_v not_o acquit_v he_o though_o he_o bestow_v costly_a bribe_n edward_n can_v hardly_o dissemble_v it_o godwine_n rage_v fly_v out_o into_o rebellion_n and_o be_v banish_v it_o seem_v by_o parliament_n ere_o long_o he_o return_v again_o presume_v on_o his_o great_a friend_n and_o alliance_n but_o in_o parliament_n the_o king_n appeal_v he_o of_o his_o brother_n death_n which_o godwine_n deny_v and_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o parliament_n as_o do_v the_o king_n say_v that_o they_o have_v hear_v his_o appeal_n and_o the_o earl_n answer_v and_o it_o remain_v that_o they_o shall_v do_v justice_n and_o pronounce_v judgement_n it_o be_v in_o debate_n whether_o a_o subject_a might_n combat_n his_o prince_n upon_o appeal_n but_o at_o length_n the_o quarrel_n be_v compose_v by_o the_o parliament_n till_o godwine_n curse_v himself_o and_o be_v choke_v as_o his_o land_n swallow_v in_o godwin_n sand_n of_o which_o old_a wigornensis_n and_o hoveden_n with_o malmsbury_n huntingdon_n florilegus_n and_o divers_a other_o but_o especial_o aornalensis_fw-la and_o mr._n selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n that_o king_n edward_n name_v the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n for_o his_o successor_n be_v affirm_v by_o some_o that_o follow_v the_o abbot_n of_o croyland_n and_o malmsbury_n but_o the_o monk_n of_o worcester_n assert_v harold_n to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n to_o be_v his_o successor_n quem_fw-la rex_fw-la successorem_fw-la elegerat_fw-la à _fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la primatibus_fw-la ad_fw-la regale_n culmen_fw-la electus_fw-la as_o roger_n hoveden_n in_o the_o same_o word_n and_o the_o monk_n of_o malmsbury_n confess_v that_o angli_fw-la dicant_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la concessum_fw-la etc._n etc._n add_v also_o that_o harold_n excuse_v his_o breach_n of_o oath_n to_o the_o norman_a in_o which_o all_o agree_v by_o say_v it_o be_v presumption_n so_o to_o swear_v or_o promise_v the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n without_o consent_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n absque_fw-la generali_fw-la senatus_n &_o populi_n conventu_fw-la &_o edicto_fw-la or_o absque_fw-la generali_fw-la consensu_fw-la as_o matthew_n paris_n and_o westminster_n express_v it_o but_o what_o in_o they_o be_v tanto_fw-la favore_fw-la principum_fw-la as_o in_o malmsbury_n and_o the_o continuer_n of_o bede_n tanto_fw-la favore_fw-la civium_fw-la regendum_fw-la susceperit_fw-la of_o william_n the_o norman_a much_o in_o the_o militia_n much_o yet_o to_o be_v add_v for_o his_o election_n and_o the_o people_n free_a consent_n against_o his_o conquest_n londonias_fw-la eum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la plurimis_fw-la petit_fw-fr &_o laetant_a receptus_fw-la oranterque_fw-la rex_fw-la conclamatus_fw-la so_o the_o abbot_n of_o croyland_n live_v at_o the_o time_n which_o malmsbury_n express_v thus_o londoniam_fw-la petit_fw-la moxque_fw-la cum_fw-la gratulatione_fw-la cives_fw-la omnes_fw-la effusi_fw-la obviam_fw-la vadunt_fw-la prorupit_fw-la omnibus_fw-la portis_fw-la unda_fw-la salutantium_fw-la auctoribus_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la ita_fw-la angli_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o unam_fw-la coeuntes_fw-la sententiam_fw-la potuissent_fw-la patriae_fw-la reformare_fw-la rvinam_fw-la dum_fw-la nullum_fw-la ex_fw-la suis_fw-la vobebant_fw-la induxere_fw-la alienum_fw-la huntingdon_n thus_o susceptus_fw-la est_fw-la à _fw-la londiniensibus_fw-la pacifice_fw-la &_o coronatus_n matthew_n paris_n and_o florilegus_n thus_o in_o magna_fw-la exultatione_n à _fw-la clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la susceptus_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la rex_fw-la acclamatus_fw-la gemitivensis_fw-la add_v that_o ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la proceribus_fw-la rex_fw-la est_fw-la electus_fw-la &_o sacro_fw-la oleo_n ab_fw-la episcopis_fw-la regni_fw-la delibutus_fw-la as_o walsingham_n in_o his_o neustria_n wigornensis_n tell_v we_o that_o before_o his_o coronation_n he_o do_v solemn_o swear_v coram_fw-la clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la se_fw-la velle_fw-la sanctas_fw-la dei_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la &_o rectores_fw-la illarum_fw-la defendere_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la cunctum_fw-la populum_fw-la just_a regere_fw-la rectam_fw-la legem_fw-la statuere_fw-la &_o tenere_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o also_o do_v hoveden_n matthew_n paris_n in_o the_o life_n of_o frethrerick_n abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n sheweth_z how_o free_a the_o norman_a find_v our_o ancestor_n jugum_fw-la servitutis_fw-la à _fw-la tempore_fw-la bruti_fw-la nescientes_fw-la &_o more_o normanorum_n barbas_fw-la radere_fw-la which_o they_o note_v in_o caesar_n also_o of_o the_o britain_n and_o conclude_v that_o pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi pacis_fw-la he_o do_v solemn_o swear_v to_o observe_v their_o old_a law_n bonas_n &_o approbatas_fw-la antiquas_fw-la leges_fw-la quas_fw-la sancti_fw-la &_o pii_fw-la angliae_fw-la reges_fw-la ejus_fw-la antecessores_fw-la &_o maxim_n rex_fw-la edwardus_fw-la statuit_fw-la inviolabiliter_fw-la observare_fw-la the_o like_a phrase_n we_o find_v in_o engulf_n of_o the_o same_o law_n
which_o be_v some_o repetition_n of_o his_o coronation_n oath_n some_o affirm_v that_o he_o refuse_v to_o be_v crown_v by_o canterbury_n but_o neubrigensis_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o seek_v it_o of_o he_o tyranni_fw-la nomen_fw-la exhorrescens_fw-la &_o legitimi_fw-la principis_fw-la personam_fw-la endure_v gestiens_fw-la but_o canterbury_n deny_v to_o lay_v on_o his_o hand_n viro_fw-la cruento_fw-la &_o alieni_fw-la juris_fw-la insavori_fw-la then_o he_o comply_v with_o york_n and_o bind_v himself_o sacris_fw-la sacramentis_fw-la pro_fw-la conservanda_fw-la republica_n etc._n etc._n it_o may_v also_o be_v add_v that_o if_o k._n edward_n may_v dispose_v the_o crown_n as_o his_o own_o fee_n yet_o by_o the_o common-law_n or_o statute_n of_o calcuth_n he_o can_v not_o dispose_v it_o to_o a_o bastard_n as_o k._n william_n be_v express_o call_v in_o the_o letter_n send_v to_o the_o pope_n from_o the_o parliament_n of_o lincoln_n in_o eward_n the_o first_o beside_o his_o own_o charter_n and_o of_o attempt_n to_o legitimate_a he_o that_o so_o he_o may_v succeed_v by_o common-law_n see_v the_o comment_n on_o merton_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o institutes_n and_o of_o the_o law_n of_o norway_n before_o but_o in_o the_o old_a book_n of_o caen_n we_o may_v find_v k._n william_n on_o his_o death_n bed_n wish_v that_o his_o son_n may_v be_v king_n of_o england_n which_o he_o profess_v he_o neither_o find_v or_o leave_v as_o inheritance_n neminem_fw-la anglici_fw-la regni_fw-la constituo_fw-la haeredem_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la tantum_n decus_fw-la haereditario_fw-la jure_fw-la possedi_fw-la that_o k._n william_n the_o second_o k._n henry_n the_o first_o and_o k._n stephen_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o election_n without_o right_n of_o succession_n be_v so_o much_o agree_v by_o all_o that_o it_o be_v vain_a to_o prove_v it_o their_o election_n and_o their_o oath_n be_v every_o where_o among_o the_o monk_n and_o good_a historian_n so_o also_o of_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o rich._n the_o first_o but_o in_o k._n john_n coronation_n we_o be_v bring_v beyond_o dispute_n in_o full_a parliament_n of_o archshop_n earl_n baron_n and_o all_o other_o which_o be_v to_o be_v present_a the_o archbishop_n stand_v in_o the_o midst_n and_o say_v audite_fw-la universi_fw-la noverit_fw-la discretio_fw-la vestra_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o you_o all_o that_o no_o man_n have_v right_o of_o succession_n to_o this_o crown_n except_o that_o by_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o invocation_n on_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o be_v elect_v from_o his_o own_o desert_n lectus_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la morum_fw-la eminantiam_fw-la praeelectus_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o if_o any_o of_o the_o last_o king_n race_n be_v more_o worthy_a and_o better_a than_o other_o his_o election_n be_v more_o proper_a or_o more_o reasonable_a pronius_fw-la &_o promptius_fw-la in_o electionem_fw-la ejus_fw-la est_fw-la consentiendum_fw-la as_o it_o now_o be_v in_o earl_n john_n here_o present_a nor_o be_v any_o one_o find_v that_o can_v dissent_v or_o oppose_v what_o be_v so_o speak_v for_o they_o all_o know_v it_o be_v not_o without_o much_o reason_n and_o good_a warrant_n from_o their_o law_n and_o custom_n scïentes_fw-la quod_fw-la sine_fw-la causa_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la sic_fw-la definiverat_fw-la for_o which_o matthew_n paris_n or_o wendover_n may_v be_v compare_v with_o hoveden_n westminster_n and_o other_o of_o those_o time_n which_o seem_v most_o right_o to_o state_n the_o nature_n of_o succession_n as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n so_o that_o all_o do_v amount_v but_o to_o this_o that_o if_o a_o king_n have_v such_o child_n so_o qualify_v and_o so_o educate_v that_o they_o be_v above_o other_o in_o virtue_n wisdom_n and_o true_a worth_n or_o at_o least_o caeteres_fw-la pares_fw-la they_o be_v the_o most_o likely_a candidate_n for_o the_o crown_n but_o as_o we_o find_v before_o among_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o strict_a succession_n where_o the_o crown_n be_v especial_o tie_v to_o the_o house_n of_o david_n yet_o their_o great_a sanhedrin_n have_v always_o the_o power_n and_o right_o to_o determine_v of_o the_o claim_n interest_n desert_n and_o virtue_n of_o heir_n or_o all_o pretender_n so_o if_o here_o we_o allow_v not_o such_o a_o legal_a power_n of_o judge_v of_o claim_n or_o title_n to_o be_v place_v somewhere_o or_o other_o our_o ancestor_n do_v leave_v the_o crown_n at_o a_o more_o blind_a uncertainty_n than_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n they_o be_v accustom_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o right_a reason_n i_o may_v add_v the_o formal_a of_o coronation_n join_v to_o the_o irish_a modus_fw-la of_o parliament_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o where_o we_o read_v electio_fw-la à _fw-la plebe_n ad_fw-la regem_fw-la ut_fw-la consecretur_fw-la postquam_fw-la ad_fw-la idem_fw-la iterum_fw-la consenserit_fw-la and_o again_o electum_fw-la interroget_fw-la metropolitanus_n etc._n etc._n how_o our_o allegiance_n be_v of_o old_a tie_v to_o the_o king_n person_n not_o to_o his_o heir_n nor_o to_o his_o person_n but_o together_o with_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o law_n and_o right_n thereof_o have_v be_v observe_v already_o much_o i_o may_v add_v of_o latter_a time_n nay_o that_o very_a statute_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o which_o of_o late_o be_v press_v for_o the_o king_n and_o his_o militia_n or_o take_v arm_n with_o he_o as_o allegiance_n require_v do_v express_o declare_v our_o allegiance_n to_o be_v to_o the_o kingdom_n with_o the_o king_n and_o that_o by_o such_o allegiance_n man_n be_v tie_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n for_o defence_n of_o he_o and_o the_o land_n and_o for_o the_o king_n heir_n i_o find_v they_o not_o in_o our_o allegiance_n yet_o the_o statute_n of_o edw._n 2._o be_v punctual_a in_o express_v the_o king_n prerogative_n or_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o where_o be_v provision_n for_o his_o heir_n in_o eward_n the_o three_o the_o judge_n oath_n be_v make_v and_o stand_v among_o the_o statute_n as_o enact_v by_o parliament_n although_o i_o do_v not_o find_v it_o so_o upon_o the_o roll_n and_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n against_o consent_n to_o the_o king_n damage_n or_o disherison_n so_o also_o it_o be_v in_o the_o oath_n of_o divers_a in_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n as_o of_o master_n of_o chnacery_n with_o the_o king_n sergeant_n or_o council_n at_o law_n and_o other_o but_o not_o so_o by_o parliament_n see_v the_o three_o part_n of_o institutes_n cap._n 101._o yet_o our_o old_a allegiance_n do_v forbid_v disherison_n or_o damage_n but_o with_o limitation_n as_o we_o show_v before_o the_o late_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n in_o king_n james_n and_o of_o supremacy_n in_o q._n elizabeth_n take_v by_o parliament-man_n and_o divers_a other_o be_v to_o the_o king_n person_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n with_o particular_a relation_n to_o defence_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n thereof_o which_o be_v remarkable_a and_o that_o which_o may_v seem_v to_o excuse_v some_o in_o not_o assent_v to_o other_o which_o be_v not_o so_o oblige_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v think_v by_o some_o that_o the_o main_a or_o only_a meaning_n of_o those_o oath_n be_v against_o rome_n or_o foreign_a enemy_n for_o which_o also_o a_o declaration_n in_o the_o queen_n injunction_n may_v be_v consider_v but_o in_o all_o case_n of_o real_a scruple_n i_o can_v censure_v any_o that_o in_o a_o quiet_a humble_a manner_n seek_v peace_n and_o truth_n follow_v his_o conscience_n till_o it_o be_v right_o inform_v in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n there_o be_v a_o act_n in_o henry_n the_o four_o to_o entail_v the_o crown_n upon_o the_o king_n issue_n of_o which_o four_o be_v there_o name_v but_o in_o henry_n the_o eight_o the_o parliament_n declare_v the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n not_o yet_o settle_v or_o clear_v enough_o and_o than_o it_o be_v entail_v again_o and_o for_o lack_v heir_n male_a upon_o elizabeth_n but_o this_o again_o repeal_v in_o mary_n and_o again_o in_o elizabeth_n and_o james._n how_o much_o or_o how_o little_a these_o annul_v the_o common-law_n i_o must_v submit_v to_o other_o lest_o upon_o debate_n i_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o yield_v it_o may_v be_v possible_a for_o future_a parliament_n to_o reduce_v succession_n to_o election_n as_o just_o as_o some_o late_a parliament_n do_v turn_v the_o common-law_n of_o election_n into_o such_o or_o such_o a_o succession_n which_o can_v only_o stand_v by_o statute_n if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o all_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v no_o entail_v inheritance_n but_o by_o statute-law_n since_o the_o second_o of_o westminster_n of_o which_o before_o how_o little_a power_n king_n have_v over_o their_o crown_n or_o kingdom_n without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n beside_o all_o that_o be_v say_v already_o may_v be_v further_o clear_v from_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o king_n themselves_o below_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n
in_o due_a place_n this_o be_v very_o considerable_a that_o among_o all_o other_o judgement_n threaten_v on_o babylon_n and_o edom_n for_o they_o be_v equal_n in_o most_o this_o be_v one_o and_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v perpetual_a desolation_n and_o shall_v never_o return_v or_o rise_v again_o when_o they_o be_v fall_v tyre_n and_o sydon_n may_v return_v again_o egypt_n and_o aethiopia_n for_o chush_fw-mi may_v reach_v to_o that_o also_o from_o chusiana_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o euphrates_n and_o tigris_n whence_o they_o pass_v through_o arabia_n and_o there_o leave_v their_o name_n also_o across_o the_o red_a sea_n moab_n and_o ammon_n shall_v escape_v from_o the_o last_o northern_a king_n in_o daniel_n and_o they_o shall_v return_v in_o the_o latter_a day_n a_o note_a phrase_n nay_o sodom_n itself_o shall_v return_v and_o rejoice_v with_o her_o sister_n samaria_n for_o ephraim_n in_o this_o also_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o first_o bear_v and_o with_o jerusalem_n the_o young_a sister_n so_o speak_v the_o type_n also_o when_o lot_n and_o abraham_n tenant_n of_o sodom_n be_v in_o the_o fourteen_o great_a year_n deliver_v from_o the_o oppression_n and_o tyranny_n of_o all_o the_o four_o grand_a monarchy_n of_o shinaar_n or_o babylon_n of_o elam_n or_o persia_n ellassar_n the_o prince_n of_o ellas_n or_o greece_n which_o three_z also_o may_v lie_v in_o the_o heifer_n ram_n and_o goat_n god_n own_a emblem_n of_o the_o three_o first_o monarchy_n which_o be_v divide_v and_o break_v about_o the_o dove_n and_o turtle_n of_o abraham_n and_o the_o king_n of_o the_o gentile_n may_v typify_v the_o roman_a empire_n although_o i_o can_v yet_o believe_v there_o may_v be_v more_o in_o it_o antichrist_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v two_o horn_n one_o in_o the_o west_n and_o christian_a temple_n the_o other_o in_o the_o east_n and_o jewish_a temple_n edom_n and_o babylon_n mahomet_n do_v rise_v about_z as_o bad_a a_o time_n at_o rome_n as_o hildebrand_n but_o it_o may_v be_v his_o horn_n must_v end_v in_o gog_n and_o magog_n whence_o the_o king_n of_o gogim_n in_o genesis_n which_o be_v very_o probable_a to_o be_v aleppo_n the_o turk_n great_a residence_n in_o asia_n direct_o north_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o of_o old_a not_o only_a hierapolis_n but_o magog_n also_o in_o some_o ancient_a heathen_a author_n but_o edom_n and_o babylon_n shall_v mourn_v and_o lament_v in_o that_o eternal_a desolation_n while_o the_o whole_a earth_n beside_o so_o speak_v the_o prophet_n shall_v rejoice_v the_o world_n must_v be_v renew_v the_o promise_n and_o the_o blessing_n to_o adam_n must_v not_o fail_v one_o tittle_n nor_o can_v the_o flood_n or_o its_o worst_a cause_n disannul_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n establish_v so_o long_o before_o nay_o it_o be_v continue_v confirm_v and_o enlarge_v in_o the_o new_a charter_n to_o noah_n the_o scripture_n be_v very_o observable_a although_o i_o dare_v not_o be_v too_o confident_a in_o aught_o of_o noah_n blessing_n or_o will_v or_o command_n find_v in_o the_o cave_n among_o the_o tuscan_a rarity_n much_o rather_o then_o antiquity_n yet_o with_o much_o of_o those_o also_o there_o be_v more_o to_o be_v compare_v than_o i_o have_v yet_o see_v in_o lazius_n or_o berosus_n for_o annius_n may_v be_v excuse_v who_o find_v it_o with_o that_o title_n but_o the_o book_n be_v write_v by_o a_o jew_n if_o tsemack_n david_n do_v not_o deceive_v i_o and_o the_o jew_n with_o much_o consent_n expect_v this_o glorious_a change_n both_o touch_v themselves_o who_o never_o yet_o it_o be_v think_v possess_v half_o their_o promise_a land_n from_o euphrates_n to_o the_o sea_n from_o lebanon_n to_o egypt_n nay_o where_o ever_o their_o foot_n do_v tread_v and_o other_o also_o of_o the_o pious_a gentile_n to_o this_o day_n they_o shake_v their_o palm_n in_o triumph_n every_o way_n in_o their_o great_a hosanna_n in_o allusion_n to_o the_o psalm_n and_o prophet_n who_o say_v that_o every_o tree_n of_o the_o wood_n shall_v shout_n rejoice_v clap_v hand_n and_o sing_v for_o joy_n nor_o do_v they_o think_v the_o time_n far_o off_o and_o that_o from_o better_a ground_n perhaps_o than_o be_v the_o old_a prediction_n in_o their_o zohar_n which_o foretell_v their_o redemption_n shall_v be_v upon_o or_o about_o the_o year_n last_o pass_v to_o which_o they_o add_v somewhat_o they_o see_v or_o have_v hear_v from_o their_o brethren_n of_o juda_n in_o brasile_n or_o of_o israel_n in_o other_o part_n of_o america_n which_o they_o can_v much_o believe_v till_o it_o be_v better_o confirm_v although_o it_o be_v with_o many_o argument_n assert_v by_o a_o grave_a sober_a man_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n that_o be_v late_o come_v from_o the_o western_a world_n it_o be_v strange_a if_o it_o shall_v prove_v true_a and_o that_o which_o may_v regain_v some_o of_o esdra_n credit_n beside_o all_o of_o christ_n and_o the_o jew_n long_o captivity_n with_o their_o return_n about_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n who_o twelve_o first_o caesar_n with_o divers_a other_o he_o describe_v clear_o in_o that_o also_o of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n pass_v through_o a_o river_n or_o strait_n may_v it_o be_v the_o straight_a of_o anian_a in_o a_o long_a journey_n of_o many_o month_n or_o year_n to_o a_o country_n not_o inhabit_v it_o be_v also_o remarkable_a that_o such_o good_a author_n shall_v relate_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o mexican_n or_o other_o in_o those_o part_n come_v a_o great_a journey_n with_o a_o ark_n carry_v before_o they_o on_o man_n shoulder_n with_o their_o god_n therein_o and_o what_o other_o have_v observe_v of_o circumcision_n find_v in_o some_o of_o those_o part_n with_o other_o rite_n of_o tribe_n head_n of_o tribe_n and_o family_n with_o some_o pretty_a ceremony_n of_o marriage_n funeral_n and_o wash_n not_o altogether_o unlike_a the_o jew_n or_o israelite_n however_o it_o seem_v they_o leave_v many_o of_o their_o brethren_n behind_o they_o in_o asia_n though_o it_o must_v not_o be_v in_o tartary_n the_o world_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o it_o of_o late_a although_o it_o be_v very_o current_a a_o while_n in_o dan_n and_o naphtalim_fw-la mount_v tabor_n or_o i_o know_v not_o what_o in_o ortelius_n and_o other_o but_o million_o of_o they_o be_v still_o find_v in_o persia_n and_o other_o part_n of_o asia_n though_o i_o give_v no_o credit_n to_o their_o kingdom_n in_o caramania_n or_o elsewhere_o describe_v or_o feign_v by_o benjamin_n the_o jew_n in_o eyre_n yet_o with_o he_o must_v be_v condemn_v if_o he_o lie_v in_o all_o some_o of_o our_o own_o that_o have_v travel_v in_o those_o part_n not_o only_o master_n herbert_n who_o have_v many_o considerable_a passage_n beside_o that_o of_o a_o mighty_a high_a peak_n of_o taurus_n for_o ararat_n not_o very_o far_o from_o the_o caspian_a sea_n which_o he_o say_v the_o inhabitant_n do_v still_o to_o that_o day_n call_v the_o descent_n from_o the_o ark_n which_o will_v much_o have_v please_v sr._n walter_n raleigh_n and_o other_o learned_a man_n that_o will_v not_o have_v noah_n come_v out_o of_o armenia_n though_o so_o many_o heathen_n also_o do_v record_v it_o thereabouts_o but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o jew_n and_o their_o return_n it_o be_v so_o clear_a and_o so_o full_a in_o the_o scripture_n both_o old_a and_o new_a that_o i_o need_v not_o seek_v it_o in_o the_o apocrypha_fw-la where_o yet_o be_v many_o prediction_n of_o it_o clear_a enough_o especial_o in_o tobit_n i_o mean_v the_o old_a hebrew_n tobit_n bring_v from_o the_o east_n for_o that_o we_o have_v be_v break_v and_o imperfect_a much_o be_v only_o take_v from_o a_o jew_n be_v mouth_n that_o translate_v it_o to_o jerome_n as_o himself_o confess_v if_o i_o forget_v not_o all_o the_o prophet_n speak_v clear_o of_o it_o but_o jonas_n that_o of_o he_o we_o have_v be_v but_o a_o second_o prophecy_n which_o beside_o all_o the_o jew_n somewhat_o in_o his_o own_o word_n do_v intimate_v and_o we_o need_v no_o more_o for_o in_o the_o king_n we_o find_v ionas_n prophecy_n for_o israel_n even_a israel_n restoration_n which_o be_v there_o also_o carry_v up_o to_o moses_n song_n cite_v also_o in_o ezechiel_n beside_o other_o prophet_n as_o that_o which_o be_v clear_a enough_o for_o what_o we_o speak_v so_o be_v moses_n also_o clear_a that_o great_a trouble_n shall_v befall_v they_o in_o the_o latter_a day_n that_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o messiah_n as_o they_o all_o confess_v for_o so_o they_o still_o interpret_v the_o phrase_n and_o to_o this_o place_n with_o other_o they_o refer_v their_o affliction_n under_o messiah_n ben_n joseph_n who_o i_o hope_v they_o begin_v to_o think_v already_o come_v although_o ben_n david_n do_v not_o yet_o appear_v to_o they_o but_o moses_n add_v that_o the_o gentile_n shall_v also_o rejoice_v with_o his_o people_n israel_n
the_o subscription_n to_o that_o charter_n but_o from_o bede_n or_o other_o old_a author_n that_o use_v the_o phrase_n majores_fw-la of_o such_o officer_n or_o magistrate_n as_o mayor_n in_o city_n now_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o which_o i_o may_v give_v divers_a example_n it_o be_v worth_a observe_n how_o in_o these_o danish_a storm_n all_o historian_n make_v the_o count_n or_o great_a shireeve_v to_o be_v general_n or_o commander_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o of_o these_o i_o know_v none_o more_o famous_a than_o dorsetshire_n reeve_n ethelhem_n in_o the_o great_a battle_n of_o hampton_n or_o in_o that_o about_o port_n of_o which_o so_o many_o write_v at_o the_o dane_n first_o land_v thereabouts_o danigeld_a be_v scarce_o so_o ancient_a yet_o this_o also_o be_v grant_v for_o provision_n against_o danish_a pirate_n as_o st._n edward_n law_n affirm_v who_o first_o remit_v this_o tax_n but_o it_o come_v up_o again_o about_o forty_o year_n after_o it_o have_v be_v divert_v from_o its_o first_o institution_n and_o pay_v as_o tribute_n to_o the_o dane_n but_o this_o be_v also_o by_o parliament_n of_o which_o ingulph_n and_o hoveden_n with_o all_o about_o etheldred_n and_o edward_n i_o must_v not_o digress_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o winchester_n in_o king_n egbert_n son_n in_o which_o ten_o of_o land_n as_o other_o tithe_n be_v confirm_v for_o church-glebe_n of_o which_o the_o saxon_a chronologie_n with_o ethelward_n hoveden_n the_o abbot_n of_o croyland_n the_o monk_n of_o malmsbury_n and_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n with_o divers_z other_o before_o polydore_v to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v king_n edgar_n oration_n to_o st._n dunstan_n which_o be_v know_v enough_o as_o also_o the_o wednesday_n mass_n one_o for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o other_o pro_fw-la ducibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n consentientibus_fw-la the_o charter_n be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o king_n archbishop_n duke_n earls_z and_o procerum_fw-la totius_fw-la terrae_fw-la aliorumque_fw-la fidelium_fw-la infinita_fw-la multitudine_fw-la i_o shall_v not_o omit_v the_o parliament_n confirm_v romescot_n much_o mistake_v by_o divers_a it_o be_v grant_v by_o king_n ina_n then_o by_o offa_n and_o again_o by_o king_n ethelwoolf_n not_o to_o the_o pope_n as_o it_o be_v general_o think_v but_o to_o the_o english_a school_n or_o alms-house_n for_o pilgrim_n at_o rome_n yet_o it_o be_v call_v peter-pence_n because_o fix_v on_o peters-day_n a_o famous_a day_n in_o our_o law_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o second_o of_o westminster_n and_o other_o parliament_n but_o it_o may_v be_v call_v peter-pence_n from_o king_n ina_n who_o at_o his_o baptism_n in_o rome_n the_o pope_n name_n peter_n as_o the_o saxon_a chronicle_n other_o or_o there_o may_v be_v as_o much_o reason_n for_o peter-pence_n as_o there_o be_v for_o peterburg_n which_o be_v medhamsted_n but_o vow_n may_v be_v perform_v or_o absolve_v here_o as_o well_o as_o at_o st._n peter_n threshold_n in_o rome_n and_o hence_o the_o name_n of_o peterburg_n but_o of_o peter-pence_n before_o polydore_v we_o read_v in_o much_o old_a historian_n especial_o the_o author_n of_o king_n offa_n life_n now_o print_v with_o matthew_n paris_n beside_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edgar_n canutus_n edmund_n and_o the_o confessor_n where_o it_o be_v call_v eleemosynae_fw-la regis_fw-la but_o in_o the_o saxon_a chronology_n it_o be_v kynninge_n and_o west_n seaxena_n almessan_n and_o in_o king_n alfred_n life_n by_o asser_n menevensis_n eleemosynae_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o anglo-saxonum_n be_v confirm_v by_o common_a assent_n or_o parliament_n i_o must_v omit_v the_o parliament_n at_o kingsbury_n where_o among_o other_o divers_a matter_n a_o great_a charter_n be_v confirm_v to_o crowland_n vnanimi_fw-la consensu_fw-la totius_fw-la concilii_fw-la pro_fw-la regni_fw-la negotiis_fw-la congregati_fw-la subscribe_v by_o the_o king_n of_o mercia_n archbishop_n bishop_n earls_z etc._n etc._n and_o among_o other_o by_o offâ—at_a who_o be_v pincerna_n regis_fw-la ethelwoolphi_n &_o legatus_fw-la ipsius_fw-la &_o filiorum_fw-la nomine_fw-la illorum_fw-la &_o omnium_n west-saxonum_n as_o we_o be_v tell_v by_o the_o old_a abbot_n who_o know_v it_o well_o i_o may_v pass_v over_o king_n alfred_n parliament_n so_o the_o famous_a in_o all_o historian_n and_o lawyer_n but_o in_o none_o i_o know_v clear_a than_o in_o the_o old_a mirror_n of_o which_o before_o for_o alfred_n and_o his_o parliament_n twice_o every_o year_n in_o london_n with_o which_o we_o may_v compare_v one_o passage_n in_o the_o confessor_n law_n touch_v this_o great_a and_o old_a city_n but_o of_o this_o hereafter_o this_o be_v the_o learned_a king_n who_o peruse_v all_o the_o old_a trojan_a grecian_a british_a molmutian_a mercian_n danish_n and_o saxon_a law_n especial_o those_o of_o ina_n offa_n and_o king_n ethelbert_n cum_fw-la consulto_fw-la sapientum_fw-la partim_fw-la innovanda_fw-la curavit_fw-la as_o himself_o speak_v and_o his_o law_n be_v establish_v by_o parliament_n by_o his_o witan_n or_o witena_n atque_fw-la eye_v omnibus_fw-la placuit_fw-la edici_fw-la eorum_fw-la observatione_fw-la as_o learned_a lambert_n translate_v the_o saxon._n but_o i_o may_v not_o omit_v king_n alfred_n doomsday-book_n make_v by_o such_o common_a council_n the_o great_a roll_n of_o winchester_n which_o be_v again_o renew_v by_o the_o confessor_n and_o then_o again_o by_o king_n william_n the_o first_o and_o then_o also_o call_v the_o roll_n of_o winchester_n and_o doomsday_n as_o before_o of_o which_o old_a ingulph_n with_o natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la yet_o it_o seem_v that_o before_o king_n alfred_n time_n there_o be_v such_o a_o doom-book_n make_v by_o ethelwoolf_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o church-glebe_n of_o which_o book_n the_o saxon_a chronology_n at_o the_o year_n 854._o but_o this_o might_n rather_o be_v a_o land-book_n whence_o the_o phrase_n of_o booeland_n see_v king_n alfred_n will_n annex_v to_o asser._n but_o we_o also_o find_v a_o ancient_a doom-book_n for_o their_o law_n and_o matter_n judicial_a of_o which_o doom-book_n we_o read_v in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o senior_n strict_o charge_v all_o the_o judge_n and_o magistrate_n to_o be_v just_a and_o equitable_a nec_fw-la quicquam_fw-la formident_fw-la quin_fw-la jus_o communae_fw-la audacter_fw-la libereque_fw-la dicant_fw-la according_o to_o the_o doom-book_n and_o again_o in_o edgar_n law_n we_o find_v the_o doom-book_n for_o tithe_n and_o the_o famous_a kyricseat_n these_o succeed_a king_n alfred_n but_o long_o before_o his_o time_n among_o the_o doom_n of_o wither_a make_v about_o the_o year_n 697._o by_o the_o king_n and_o bishop_n cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la ordinibus_fw-la and_o military-man_n or_o milites_fw-la at_o berghamsted_n a_o fine_a be_v set_v upon_o a_o commander_n find_v in_o adultery_n spretta_n sententia_fw-la regis_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o boecâ—-doom_n i_o can_v believe_v king_n ethelbert_n parliament_n be_v author_n to_o this_o doom-book_n of_o which_o the_o roll_n of_o rochester_n than_o doomas_n dhe_v athelbirth_n cyne_v with_o rihtra_n dooma_n in_o the_o forecited_n place_n of_o ethelbert_n in_o the_o saxon_a bede_n of_o king_n alfred_n how_o severe_a his_o doom_n be_v to_o the_o count_n old_a shireeve_v and_o judge_n we_o find_v in_o asser_n more_o in_o horn_n and_o his_o kirk-doom_n in_o his_o law_n which_o do_v also_o speak_v of_o kiric-ealdor_a a_o church-eld_a but_o again_o to_o the_o saxon_a militia_n in_o alfred_n time_n there_o be_v a_o league_n make_v with_o the_o dane_n then_o the_o title_n be_v foedus_fw-la quod_fw-la aluredus_fw-la &_o guthrunus_fw-la regis_fw-la ferierunt_fw-la ex_fw-la sapientum_fw-la anglorum_fw-la consulto_fw-la confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o saxon_a chronologer_n add_v that_o the_o dane_n swear_v to_o the_o peace_n and_o promise_v to_o be_v baptize_v as_o he_o also_o be_v and_o king_n alfred_n be_v his_o godfather_n name_v he_o ethelstane_n some_o add_v a_o daughter_n of_o king_n alfred_n for_o his_o wife_n which_o may_v be_v worth_a inquire_n more_o than_o now_o may_v seem_v the_o article_n of_o this_o league_n be_v again_o renew_v and_o enlarge_v by_o parliament_n in_o edward_n the_o elder_a a_o sapientibus_fw-la recitata_fw-la sapius_fw-la atque_fw-la ad_fw-la communem_fw-la regni_fw-la vtilitatem_fw-la aucta_fw-la atque_fw-la amplificata_fw-la in_o the_o preface_n to_o those_o statute_n in_o this_o edward_n reign_n there_o be_v a_o insurrection_n and_o ethelwald_n seize_v on_o winborn_n etc._n etc._n who_o charge_n and_o crime_n be_v this_o that_o he_o do_v such_o a_o act_n without_o permission_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n but_o a_o tde_n kyning_n leaf_n ac_fw-la his_o witena_n so_o the_o saxon._n and_o malmsbury_n add_v that_o à _fw-la proceribus_fw-la in_o exilium_fw-la trusus_fw-la piratus_fw-la adduxerat_fw-la but_o the_o king_n summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o exon_n and_o there_o mid_a his_o witan_n consult_v how_o the_o kingdom_n peace_n may_v be_v restore_v and_o preserve_v orabat_fw-la uchementer_fw-la &_o obtestabatur_fw-la such_o be_v his_o mean_a to_o the_o parliament_n hoc_fw-la unum_fw-la curent_fw-la ne_fw-la
the_o close_a be_v acta_fw-la haec_fw-la &_o confirmata_fw-la apud_fw-la londonium_n communi_fw-la concilio_n omnium_fw-la primatum_fw-la meorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o shall_v be_v unjust_a to_o our_o law_n if_o i_o shall_v omit_v the_o process_n and_o plea_n of_o morgan_n hen_n against_o howell_n dha_n the_o good_a prince_n of_o wales_n upon_o complaint_n they_o be_v both_o summon_v by_o king_n edgar_n ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la and_o their_o plea_n be_v pacate_o hear_v in_o pleno_fw-la concilio_n &_o repertum_fw-la est_fw-la justo_fw-la judicio_fw-la curiae_fw-la regis_fw-la quod_fw-la howell_n dha_n nequiter_fw-la egisset_fw-la extra_fw-la morgan_n hen_n &_o filium_fw-la svi_fw-la huwen_n &_o depulsus_fw-la est_fw-la howell_n dha_n ab_fw-la he_o duabus_fw-la terris_fw-la the_o land_n then_o in_o question_n sine_fw-la recuperatione_n &_o postea_fw-la rex_fw-la edgarus_n dedit_fw-la &_o concessit_fw-la hueno_fw-it morgan_n hen_n illas_fw-la dvas_fw-la terras_fw-la istradum_fw-la &_o euwias_fw-la in_o episcopatu_fw-la landas_n constituas_fw-la sicuti_fw-la svam_fw-la propriam_fw-la hereditatem_fw-la &_o illas_fw-la easdem_fw-la dvas_fw-la terras_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o heredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la per_fw-la chartam_fw-la svam_fw-la sine_fw-la calumpnia_fw-la alicujus_fw-la terreni_fw-la hominis_fw-la confirmavit_fw-la communi_fw-la nostro_fw-la assensu_fw-la &_o testimonio_fw-la omnium_fw-la archiepiscoporum_fw-la episcop_n abbatum_fw-la comitum_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o walliae_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la edgaro_n in_o pleno_fw-la concilio_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o record_n of_o king_n edgar_n be_v in_o codicae_fw-la landavensi_fw-la fol._n 103._o i_o find_v it_o cite_v by_o the_o great_a antiquary_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n and_o it_o may_v be_v compare_v with_o the_o monk_n of_o malmsbury_n and_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n i_o must_v not_o relate_v the_o vision_n or_o prediction_n of_o the_o fate_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o historian_n record_v about_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edgar_n they_o be_v in_o print_n and_o may_v be_v read_v of_o all_o beside_o the_o prophecy_n of_o both_o the_o merlin_n for_o the_o scottish_a merlin_n be_v full_a and_o plain_a than_o the_o british_a in_o vortiger_n time_n that_o i_o say_v nothing_o of_o cadwallader_n vision_n or_o alans_n council_n which_o be_v long_o before_o the_o other_o alane_n write_v on_o merlin_n or_o of_o the_o famous_a eagle_n of_o shaftsbury_n that_o agree_v with_o other_o in_o the_o britain_n recover_n their_o kingdom_n again_o after_o their_o grand_a visit_n at_o rome_n whence_o they_o must_v bring_v cadwallader_n bone_n this_o lead_v i_o also_o to_o the_o sibyl_n prophecy_n of_o three_o british_a prince_n that_o shall_v conquer_v rome_n brennus_n be_v one_o king_n arthur_n some_o make_v the_o second_o et_fw-la quis_fw-la fuit_fw-la alter_fw-la and_o of_o these_o sibyl_n or_o one_o of_o they_o send_v a_o book_n to_o king_n bladud_n so_o famous_a for_o the_o bath_n and_o greek-school_n or_o university_n at_o stamford_n the_o scotish_n merlin_n seem_v to_o have_v write_v if_o among_o other_o i_o mistake_v not_o baleus_n but_o of_o edgar_n parliament_n one_o be_v at_o salisbury_n so_o we_o read_v in_o chaucer_n or_o the_o old_a fructus_fw-la temporum_fw-la by_o julian_n notary_n at_o st._n alban_n and_o of_o another_o of_o his_o parliament_n at_o bath_n the_o saxon_a chronology_n at_o the_o year_n 973._o his_o law_n be_v now_o print_v and_o their_o title_n be_v the_o act_n of_o king_n edgar_n and_o his_o parliament_n mid_a his_o witena_n getheate_v ger_v etc._n etc._n here_o we_o find_v much_o considerable_a of_o thanes_z which_o all_o will_v have_v to_o be_v nobleman_n but_o it_o must_v be_v with_o they_o a_o saxon_a word_n and_o dhenian_a be_v to_o serve_v whence_o the_o prince_n motto_n i_fw-mi dhaen_n for_o so_o it_o shall_v rather_o be_v than_o in_o dutch_a ich_fw-mi dieu_fw-fr but_o why_o shall_v nobleman_n or_o those_o that_o be_v the_o free_a have_v their_o name_n from_o serve_v here_o they_o fly_v to_o knights-service_n king-service_n or_o i_o know_v not_o what_o most_o proper_a as_o they_o say_v to_o free_a and_o nobleman_n but_o from_o a_o judge_n or_o fleta_n we_o may_v be_v teach_v that_o the_o saxon_a dhaen_n or_o thaen_n be_v a_o servant_n but_o thayn_n a_o freeman_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v use_v here_o as_o also_o in_o denmark_n and_o ireland_n nor_o do_v the_o britain_n differ_v much_o who_o haene_n or_o hane_n be_v a_o eldar_n although_o hyne_n be_v sometime_o use_v for_o a_o servant_n and_o so_o the_o irish_a take_v be_v elder_a whence_o their_o tanistry_n or_o eldership_n the_o cause_n or_o sad_a occasion_n of_o such_o bloodshed_n these_o british_a hanes_n the_o saxon_n in_o compliance_n call_v ealderman_n st._n edward_n law_n afford_v so_o much_o and_o it_o may_v be_v thanes_z although_o with_o they_o they_o have_v the_o name_n of_o grieve_n or_o grave_n suit_v well_o with_o elder_n hanes_n or_o senator_n with_o which_o we_o may_v compare_v the_o phrase_n of_o seniores_fw-la which_o we_o read_v so_o oft_o in_o gildas_n nennius_n monmouth_n and_o other_o of_o the_o british_a and_o first_o saxon_n time_n in_o britain_n i_o shall_v be_v tedious_a in_o but_o glance_v over_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o edgar_n time_n that_o of_o the_o standard_n at_o winchester_n be_v considerable_a and_o that_o of_o one_o coin_n through_o all_o the_o kingdom_n the_o mirror_n be_v plain_a in_o make_v it_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o saxon_a time_n that_o no_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v change_v his_o money_n or_o embase_v or_o enhanse_v it_o or_o make_v other_o but_o of_o silver_n sans_o l'_fw-fr assent_n de_fw-fr tout_fw-fr ses_fw-fr counties_n which_o the_o translator_n be_v bold_a to_o turn_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o all_o the_o commons_o we_o may_v not_o omit_v the_o act_n against_o unjust_a judge_n or_o complaint_n to_o the_o king_n except_z justice_z can_v not_o be_v have_v at_o home_n for_o which_o also_o the_o hundred-court_n be_v again_o confirm_v and_o the_o grand_a folkmoote_n or_o sheriff_n turn_v establish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o which_o and_o of_o their_o relation_n to_o peace_n and_o war_n more_o in_o edward_n law_n which_o may_v afford_v a_o comment_n for_o the_o saxon_a militia_n i_o need_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o parliament_n at_o calna_n it_o be_v famous_a enough_o where_o considentibus_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la senatoribus_fw-la the_o roof_n fall_v down_o and_o hurt_v they_o most_o but_o st._n dunston_n of_o which_o wigornensis_n jornalensis_n malmsbury_n matthew_n of_o westminster_n and_o so_o many_o other_o may_v be_v cite_v king_n ethelred_n law_n have_v this_o title_n in_o lombard_n sapientum_fw-la concilium_fw-la quod_fw-la ethelredus_fw-la rex_fw-la promovendae_fw-la pacis_fw-la causa_fw-la habuit_fw-la wodstoci_fw-la merciae_n quae_fw-la legibus_fw-la anglorum_fw-la gubernatur_fw-la aefter_o aengla-lage_n post_fw-la anglis_fw-la lagam_fw-la as_o a_o old_a author_n turn_v it_o in_o those_o act_n we_o read_v of_o ordale_n sythan_n the_o gemot_n waes_fw-la aet_fw-la bromdune_n post_v bromdune_n concilium_fw-la it_o seem_v a_o parliament_n and_o again_o jussum_fw-la ac_fw-la scitum_fw-la hoc_fw-la nostrum_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la neglexerit_fw-la aut_fw-la profuâ_fw-la cuique_fw-la virili_fw-la parte_fw-la non_fw-la obierit_fw-la ex_fw-la nostra_fw-la omnium_fw-la sententiâ_fw-la regi_fw-la 100_o dependito_fw-la by_o which_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o parliament_n and_o not_o the_o king_n only_o that_o make_v those_o law_n that_o which_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n call_v concilium_fw-la ae_n 〈…〉_z e_o generale_fw-mi be_v clear_o one_o of_o king_n ethelred_n parliament_n and_o the_o very_a title_n be_v de_fw-fr witena_n geâ—ednessan_n and_o tha_z geraednessa_n the_o englaraed_n witan_fw-mi gee_fw-mi 〈…〉_z etc._n etc._n and_o divers_a chapter_n begin_v witena_n geraednesse_n be_v enact_v by_o parliament_n and_o the_o old_a latin_a copy_n of_o this_o parliament_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o it_o be_v vniversi_fw-la anglorum_fw-la optimates_fw-la ethelredi_fw-la regis_fw-la edicto_fw-la &_o convocato_fw-la plebis_fw-la multitudine_fw-la collectae_fw-la regis_fw-la edicto_fw-la a_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o for_o choice_n of_o the_o commons_o a_o full_a and_o clear_a parliament_n in_o this_o parliament_n be_v divers_a act_n for_o the_o militia_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n as_o most_o parliament_n after_o king_n edgar_n and_o among_o other_o for_o castle_n fort_n city_n bridge_n and_o time_n of_o the_o fleet_n set_v out_o to_o sea_n it_o be_v make_v treason_n for_o any_o to_o destroy_v a_o ship_n that_o be_v provide_v for_o the_o state-service_n navem_fw-la in_o reipublicae_fw-la expeditionem_fw-la designatam_fw-la as_o a_o learned_a man_n translate_v the_o saxon._n and_o no_o soldier_n must_v depart_v without_o leave_n on_o forfeit_n of_o all_o his_o estate_n none_o may_v oppose_v the_o law_n but_o his_o head_n or_o a_o grievous_a mulct_n according_a to_o the_o offence_n quality_n must_v recompense_v it_o be_v here_o also_o enact_v that_o efferatur_fw-la
parliamento_fw-la personaliter_fw-la existentibus_fw-la and_o the_o title_n of_o these_o act_n be_v statutae_fw-la canuti_n regis_fw-la angl._n dan._n norw_n venerando_fw-la sapientum_fw-la ejus_fw-la concilio_n ad_fw-la laudem_fw-la &_o gloriam_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o svi_fw-la regalitatem_fw-la reipub._n utilitatem_fw-la &_o commune_fw-la commodum_fw-la habita_fw-la in_o s._n nat._n d._n apud_fw-la winton_n etc._n etc._n this_o i_o find_v also_o cite_v by_o the_o great_a judge_n in_o one_o part_n of_o his_o report_n but_o full_a by_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n it_o will_v be_v tedious_a and_o superfluous_a to_o cite_v the_o author_n that_o assert_v he_o do_v confirm_v king_n edgar_n law_n in_o full_a parliament_n for_o which_o we_o may_v produce_v some_o better_a or_o at_o least_o much_o old_a than_o good_a bale_n or_o grafton_n many_o of_o his_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v print_v consultum_fw-la quod_fw-la canut_n angl._n dan._n norw_n rex_fw-la sapientum_fw-la concilio_n wintoniae_fw-la sancivit_fw-la here_o allegiance_n or_o fealty_n settle_v by_o parliament_n and_o afterward_o praecipimus_fw-la uniuscujusque_fw-la ordinis_fw-la singuli_fw-la muneris_fw-la atque_fw-la officii_fw-la svi_fw-la religionem_fw-la diligenter_fw-la cauteque_fw-la teneant_fw-la and_o among_o other_o encouragement_n to_o chastity_n this_o be_v one_o that_o such_o chaste_a man_n of_o god_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o right_n or_o privilege_n with_o thanes_z and_o ethelstane_n law_n do_v equal_a priest_n with_o thanes_z but_o there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o degree_n of_o thanes_z in_o these_o law_n about_o the_o hereot_n for_o the_o eorle_n and_o thanes_z etc._n etc._n much_o to_o be_v mark_v as_o pertain_v to_o the_o militia_n for_o which_o and_o for_o all_o canute_n law_n the_o old_a mss._n huntingdon_n be_v worth_a perusal_n again_o we_o find_v other_o statute_n civil_a or_o politic_a sapientum_fw-la adhibito_fw-la consilio_fw-la mid_a minan_n witenan_n raede_fw-la that_o man_n heal_v ofer_n eall_a englaland_n with_o provision_n against_o thief_n robber_n for_o the_o peace_n hue_n and_o cry_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v statute_n also_o for_o repair_v of_o burg_n and_o bridges_n scyrforhinga_n praefidii_fw-la fiat_fw-la apparatus_n terrestis_n ac_fw-la maritimus_n quoties_fw-la ejus_fw-la muneris_fw-la necessitas_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la obvenerit_fw-la and_o present_o after_o quae_fw-la ad_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la pertinent_a vtilitatem_fw-la among_o the_o crown-prerogative_n violata_fw-la pacis_fw-la &_o divitatae_fw-la militiae_fw-la mulcta_fw-la sheriff_n turn_v hundred_o and_o tything_n be_v here_o confirm_v and_o the_o twelve-year-old_a fealty_n with_o view_n of_o frankpledge_a but_o this_o oath_n be_v to_o the_o kingdom_n rather_o than_o to_o the_o king_n fidem_fw-la det_fw-la omni_fw-la se_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la aetate_fw-la tum_fw-la furti_fw-la tum_fw-la furti_fw-la societate_fw-la &_o conscientià _fw-la temperaturum_fw-la again_o of_o pass_v ordeal_n sythan_n tha_z gemot_n wae_n on_o winceaster_n since_o the_o parliament_n at_o winchester_n this_o be_v at_o oxford_n at_o after_o jussum_fw-la vero_fw-la ac_fw-la placitum_fw-la hoc_fw-la nostrum_fw-la si_fw-la praepositorum_fw-la aliquis_fw-la incuriâ_fw-la omiserit_fw-la aut_fw-la exequi_fw-la aspernabitur_fw-la ex_fw-la nostrà _fw-la omnium_fw-la sententia_fw-la regi_fw-la 120_o s._n dependito_fw-la a_o clear_a parliament_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la alium_fw-la injustè_fw-fr armis_fw-la spoliavit_fw-la eam_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la loco_fw-la colli_n obstricti_fw-la mulctam_fw-la dependito_fw-la healsfange_n it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o same_o law_n the_o punishment_n of_o false_a witness_n some_o think_v it_o the_o pillory_n some_o worse_a as_o the_o original_a of_o that_o proverbial_a litany_n from_o hell_n and_o from_o halefax_n see_v k._n hen._n law_n and_o helfang_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la in_o militiâ_fw-la perfectione_n militari_fw-la pacem_fw-la violaverit_fw-la vita_fw-la vel_fw-la weregild_n mulctator_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la rapuerit_fw-la pro_fw-la facti_fw-la ratione_fw-la compensato_fw-la si_fw-mi quis_fw-la pensionem_fw-la ad_fw-la oppida_fw-la pontesve_fw-la reficiendos_fw-la denegarit_fw-la militiamve_fw-la subterfugerit_fw-la dato_fw-la be_v regi_fw-la 120_o s._n again_o in_o those_o statute_n the_o king_n must_v live_v upon_o his_o own_o feormians_n or_o farm_n which_o in_o saxon_a afford_v all_o needful_a for_o man_n and_o none_o may_v be_v compel_v to_o give_v he_o any_o maintenance_n that_o the_o folk_n be_v not_o burden_a it_o be_v the_o 67th_o chapter_n loss_n of_o dower_n or_o jointure_n to_o widow_n marry_v within_o twelve_o month_n may_v seem_v hard_a but_o so_o long_o she_o need_v not_o pay_v any_o heriot_n and_o the_o same_o law_n free_a the_o wife_n from_o her_o husband_n theft_n although_o find_v with_o she_o except_o it_o be_v lock_v in_o her_o hord_n chest_n or_o tyge_n dispensae_fw-la arctae_fw-la &_o serinii_fw-la of_o which_o that_o law_n give_v her_o leave_n to_o keep_v the_o key_n but_o ina_n law_n be_v hard_a concern_v child_n again_o for_o the_o militia_n he_o that_o in_o sea_n or_o land-fight_a leave_v his_o lord_n or_o comrade_n &_o felugo_n must_v die_v as_o a_o traitor_n his_o boocland_n to_o the_o king_n other_o 〈…〉_z estate_n to_o his_o lord_n but_o of_o he_o that_o die_v fight_v with_o his_o lord_n without_o any_o heriot_n the_o heir_n may_v enter_v and_o scyftan_n hit_v swithe_o right_a of_o this_o shift-land_n and_o gavelkind_n lambard_n in_o terra_n &_o scripto_fw-la perambulation_n of_o kent_n and_o spot_n of_o canterbury_n beside_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n in_o edw._n 1._o edw._n 3._o and_o hen._n 8._o if_o celeberrimus_fw-la ex_fw-la omni_fw-la satrapia_n conventus_fw-la which_o be_v there_o and_o by_o king_n edgar_n also_o to_o be_v twice_o a_o year_n or_o often_o be_v parliament_n as_o such_o great_a man_n have_v think_v then_o have_v we_o much_o here_o also_o for_o power_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n nay_o more_o indeed_o if_o it_o be_v but_o the_o grand_a folemoot_n or_o sheriff_n turn_v so_o much_o below_o a_o parliament_n he_o that_o in_o such_o a_o grand_fw-fr moot_v have_v defend_v and_o maintain_v his_o right_n and_o plea_n to_o any_o land_n be_v there_o settle_a without_o dispute_n for_o his_o life_n and_o his_o heir_n or_o assign_v as_o his_o will_n shall_v dispose_v chapter_n 76._o and_o again_o for_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n or_o yet_o low_o sive_fw-la quis_fw-la ad_fw-la comitia_fw-la profiscator_fw-la sive_fw-la revertatur_fw-la ab_fw-la eisdem_fw-la from_o gemote_a or_o to_o gemote_a placidissima_fw-la pace_fw-la fruitur_fw-la nisi_fw-la quidem_fw-la furti_fw-la fuerit_fw-la manifestus_fw-la theof_n thievery_n found_v more_o with_o they_o than_o now_o with_o we_o for_o their_o twelve-year-oath_n of_o which_o before_o at_o frankpledge_a be_v only_o against_o theof_n which_o yet_o seem_v to_o intend_v all_o above_o it_o for_o what_o forbid_v the_o less_o forbid_v the_o great_a much_o more_o one_o thing_n more_o i_o may_v observe_v through_o all_o these_o and_o other_o old_a law_n there_o be_v still_o so_o much_o religion_n and_o plainhearted_a simplicity_n with_o piety_n express_v that_o it_o show_v our_o ancestor_n have_v not_o yet_o learned_a to_o be_v ashamed_a of_o their_o god_n or_o of_o look_v towards_o heaven_n i_o have_v be_v the_o long_o in_o these_o that_o so_o i_o may_v be_v the_o more_o brief_a in_o those_o that_o follow_v for_o by_o this_o time_n i_o be_o come_v to_o the_o law_n of_o st._n edward_n as_o he_o be_v call_v and_o i_o shall_v misspend_v my_o own_o time_n and_o abuse_v other_o in_o vouch_v all_o the_o demonstration_n of_o parliament_n in_o his_o time_n his_o charter_n to_o westminster_n be_v near_o enough_o and_o may_v be_v know_v of_o all_o wherein_o he_o confess_v his_o resolution_n for_o go_v to_o rome_n but_o optimates_fw-la communi_fw-la habito_fw-la concilio_n rogabant_fw-la i_o ut_fw-la ab_fw-la intention_n desisterem_fw-la his_o vow_n make_v he_o more_o press_v than_o else_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v but_o these_o also_o his_o parliament_n undertake_v to_o satisfy_v et_fw-la tandem_fw-la utrisque_fw-la placuit_fw-la so_o he_o speak_v ut_fw-la mitterentur_fw-la legati_fw-la etc._n etc._n while_o these_o stay_v at_o rome_n procure_v his_o absolution_n a_o vision_n to_o a_o monk_n command_v repair_v or_o refound_v of_o st._n peter_n westminster_n as_o ancient_a as_o austin_n the_o monk_n i_o can_v omit_v a_o passage_n in_o one_o of_o the_o pope_n letter_n of_o that_o time_n tell_v the_o king_n that_o he_o must_v expect_v great_a motion_n and_o alteration_n for_o the_o world_n be_v near_o its_o great_a change_n and_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o call_v sanctorum_fw-la regnum_fw-la foretell_v in_o the_o scripture_n be_v come_v to_o begin_v and_o never_o shall_v have_v a_o end_n king_n edward_n refer_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o at_o length_n cum_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la electione_n they_o be_v his_o own_o word_n he_o set_v upon_o the_o decay_a minster_n which_o he_o rebuilt_a with_o the_o ten_o of_o his_o whole_a estate_n and_o there_o repose_v the_o relic_n which_o the_o pope_n give_v to_o king_n alfred_n at_o his_o consecration_n with_o this_o grand_a privilege_n of_o refuge_n and_o pardon_n to_o any_o that_o flee_v
hither_o for_o treason_n or_o any_o other_o crime_n whatsoever_o another_o charter_n he_o grant_v to_o the_o same_o minister_n cum_fw-la concilio_n &_o decreto_fw-la archiep._n episcop_n comitum_fw-la aliorumque_fw-la meorum_fw-la optimatum_fw-la and_o a_o three_o charter_n add_v aliorumque_fw-la omnium_fw-la optimatum_fw-la and_o a_o little_a low_o coram_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la optimatibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la omnique_fw-la populo_fw-la a_o very_a clear_a and_o full_a parliament_n his_o law_n be_v in_o print_n i_o must_v not_o so_o much_o as_o glance_v but_o as_o he_o that_o follow_v the_o great_a king_n so_o swift_o that_o his_o step_n can_v not_o be_v see_v upon_o the_o sand._n may_v not_o his_o three_o chapter_n extend_v to_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n ad_fw-la dedicat._n ad_fw-la synod_n ad_fw-la capitul_n venient_fw-la si_fw-mi summoniti_fw-la sint_fw-la etc._n etc._n sit_fw-la summa_fw-la pax._fw-la hoveden_n will_v help_v sometime_o for_o a_o comment_n that_o of_o outlaw_n shall_v be_v explain_v it_o be_v over_o lagali_a regis_n which_o be_v per_fw-la judicium_fw-la coronaterum_fw-la or_o in_o the_o great_a and_o old_a city_n per_fw-la judicium_fw-la recordatoris_fw-la see_v king_n ethelred_n charter_n to_o vlfrie_n of_o the_o land_n of_o ethelsig_n outlaw_v for_o theof_n rep._n part_n 6._o pref._n but_o of_o woolff-head_n and_o the_o outlaw_n be_v slay_v upon_o resistance_n i_o have_v speak_v already_o as_o also_o of_o tithe_n and_o king_n ethelbert_n parliament_n in_o these_o law_n mention_v and_o of_o romescot_n danegeld_n and_o weigryld_n but_o of_o these_o again_o ere_o long_o of_o the_o king_n duty_n and_o oath_n we_o must_v speak_v more_o in_o due_a time_n of_o his_o pardon_n before_o as_o it_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o oath_n of_o his_o crown_n here_o also_o we_o find_v that_o when_o his_o pardon_v power_n be_v large_a yet_o it_o can_v not_o reach_v to_o murder_n or_o treason_n or_o other_o crime_n but_o so_o as_o they_o must_v abjure_v and_o if_o they_o stay_v and_o be_v find_v any_o may_v do_v justice_n on_o they_o without_o judgement_n it_o be_v the_o 19_o chapter_n somewhat_o we_o say_v of_o degree_n or_o count_n earl_n thanes_z or_o baron_n the_o phrase_n do_v here_o occur_v but_o of_o elder_a time_n by_o much_o nay_o long_o before_o king_n ethelbert_n baron_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v historian_n but_o of_o this_o again_o in_o due_a time_n of_o the_o jew_n also_o before_o judaei_n &_o omne_fw-la sua_fw-la regis_fw-la seem_v hard_a but_o it_o have_v a_o gentle_a comment_n in_o succeed_a time_n and_o here_o also_o they_o must_v be_v defend_v sub_fw-la tutela_fw-la &_o defensiones_fw-la regis_fw-la ligeà _fw-la the_o phrase_n may_v be_v remember_v till_o we_o meet_v it_o again_o king_n john_n do_v but_o confirm_v king_n richard_n charter_n to_o the_o jew_n see_v hoveden_n and_o matthew_n paris_n of_o richard_n and_o john_n walse_v edw._n 1._o &_o neustria_n pax_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v a_o short_a expression_n but_o it_o may_v have_v a_o long_a gloss_n and_o be_v compare_v with_o all_o our_o book_n lay_v this_o for_o a_o principle_n or_o foundation_n of_o law_n that_o writ_n be_v make_v by_o parliament_n and_o without_o such_o common_a consent_n can_v not_o be_v change_v of_o which_o the_o mirror_n bracton_n fleta_n divers_a other_o but_o of_o another_o breve_fw-la de_fw-la pace_fw-la before_o the_o combat_n in_o right_a or_o assize_n glanvil_n hengham_n and_o the_o register_n of_o frankpledge_a tything_n county_n hundred_o and_o wapentake_n somewhat_o before_o this_o law_n may_v fill_v up_o lipsius_n on_o his_o tacitus_n nor_o be_v it_o useless_a for_o the_o militia_n hac_fw-la de_fw-la causâ_fw-la totius_fw-la ille_fw-la conventus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la wapentac_n eo_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la armorum_fw-la i._n e._n weapun_a tactum_fw-la ad_fw-la vincem_fw-la confoederati_fw-la sunt_fw-la there_o be_v a_o old_a comment_n on_o that_o de_fw-fr moribus_fw-la germanorum_n that_o may_v help_v and_o please_v in_o all_o of_o hundred_o wapentake_n city_n county_n with_o count_n or_o eolder_n of_o which_o before_o in_o state_n and_o church_n but_o to_o these_o of_o the_o church_n i_o do_v not_o then_o add_v their_o power_n and_o custom_n of_o heal_v the_o sick_a by_o anoint_v they_o for_o which_o the_o saxon_a canon_n of_o aelfrick_n may_v be_v peruse_v in_o this_o chapter_n of_o greeves_n with_o the_o appendix_n de_fw-fr heretochiis_fw-la we_o may_v see_v the_o whole_a model_n of_o the_o old_a militia_n with_o the_o power_n of_o headborough_n constable_n bailiff_n alderman_n sheriff_n lieutenant_n or_o general_n all_o the_o grieve_v both_o in_o the_o greenshield_n and_o vae_fw-la peace_n and_o war_n for_o so_o the_o law_n be_v please_v to_o criticise_v and_o for_o peace_n we_o do_v agree_v the_o law_n be_v in_o print_n and_o may_v be_v read_v of_o all_o in_o which_o it_o be_v so_o clear_o state_v and_o assert_v 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as_o with_o the_o roman_n they_o be_v especial_o pontifices_fw-la
quo_fw-la lanfrancus_fw-la diratiocinatur_fw-la and_o the_o conclusion_n that_o he_o be_v to_o hold_v his_o land_n and_o custom_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n as_o free_a as_o the_o king_n hold_v he_o except_o in_o three_o thing_n si_fw-la regalis_fw-la via_fw-la fuerit_fw-la effossa_fw-la arbour_n incisa_fw-la juxta_fw-la super_fw-la eam_fw-la ceciderit_fw-la si_fw-la homicidium_fw-la factum_fw-la &_o sanguis_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la fusus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la regi_fw-la dabit_fw-la alioquin_fw-la libre_fw-la a_o regis_fw-la exactoribus_fw-la in_o the_o same_o author_n be_v read_v of_o a_o great_a counsel_n at_o london_n in_o that_o norman_n reign_n and_o of_o another_o at_o gloucester_n where_o the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o york_n jubente_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la lanfranco_n consentiente_fw-la do_v consecrate_v william_n bishop_n of_o durham_n have_v no_o help_n adjunctorium_fw-la from_o the_o scottish_a bishop_n subject_a to_o he_o which_o may_v be_v add_v to_o that_o before_o of_o scotland_n 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it_o in_o the_o year_n book_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o that_o he_o sue_v a_o writ_n of_o contempt_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n for_o encroach_a on_o edmondsbury_n against_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n by_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o all_o the_o other_o bishop_n count_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n it_o be_v 21_o of_o ed._n 3._o mich._n fol._n 60._o title_n 7._o contempt_n against_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n this_o might_n well_o be_v one_o of_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o great_a judge_n give_v so_o much_o credit_n to_o the_o old_a modus_fw-la of_o parliament_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n which_o as_o the_o ancient_a copy_n say_v be_v by_o the_o discreet_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n recite_v before_o king_n william_n the_o norman_a and_o by_o he_o approve_v and_o in_o his_o time_n use_v i_o have_v cite_v it_o before_o and_o compare_v it_o with_o 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the_o late_a primate_n of_o ireland_n touch_v that_o irish_a modus_fw-la i_o have_v very_o little_a to_o add_v to_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o great_a institutes_n in_o several_a place_n i_o shall_v now_o only_o observe_v that_o both_o these_o old_a modi_n of_o parliament_n do_v agree_v in_o this_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v require_v no_o aid_n but_o in_o full_a parliament_n and_o in_o write_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o each_o in_o degree_n parliament_n and_o both_o they_o agree_v that_o every_o new_a difficult_a case_n of_o peace_n and_o any_o war_n emergent_a within_o or_o without_o the_o kingdom_n vel_fw-la guerre_fw-fr emergat_fw-la in_fw-la regno_fw-la vel_fw-la extra_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v write_v down_o in_o full_a parliament_n and_o therein_o to_o be_v debate_v which_o may_v be_v consider_v by_o all_o that_o will_v argue_v the_o militia_n to_o which_o also_o we_o may_v add_v one_o clause_n of_o the_o jewish_a law_n of_o their_o great_a 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witness_n than_o the_o abbot_n of_o crowland_n so_o much_o even_a stranger_n do_v love_n and_o honour_n old_a english_a law_n of_o king_n william_n the_o second_o surname_v rufus_n i_o shall_v speak_v but_o little_a for_o i_o must_v discuss_v his_o election_n and_o coronation_n oath_n in_o a_o fit_a place_n some_o footstep_n we_o find_v of_o his_o parliament_n in_o divers_a wigornensis_n and_o hoveden_n tell_v we_o that_o when_o he_o will_v have_v constrain_v the_o scottish_a king_n ut_fw-la secundum_fw-la judicium_fw-la baronum_fw-la suorum_fw-la in_fw-la curia_fw-la sua_fw-la rectitudinem_fw-la ei_fw-la faceret_fw-la malcolm_n do_v refuse_v to_o do_v it_o but_o in_o the_o confine_n or_o march_n where_o he_o can_v not_o deny_v but_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n be_v accustom_v rectitudinem_fw-la facere_fw-la regibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la but_o he_o then_o say_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o both_o kingdom_n secundum_fw-la judicium_fw-la 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roll_n and_o record_n yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o exchequer_n they_o be_v now_o in_o print_n
his_o privilege_n be_v to_o be_v free_a from_o the_o justy_n of_o either_o bench_n and_o of_o assize_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o record_n for_o the_o ancient_a bench_n but_o it_o may_v not_o be_v impossible_a to_o trace_v they_o through_o some_o elder_a time_n for_o the_o saxon_a law_n so_o often_o repeat_v and_o confirm_v that_o none_o shall_v complain_v to_o the_o king_n but_o want_n of_o right_n or_o against_o summum_fw-la jus_o at_o home_o may_v in_o modern_a language_n be_v translate_v thus._n the_o writ_n of_o right_n must_v abide_v the_o baron_n or_o bailiff_n for_o it_o can_v fall_v to_o a_o copyhold_n steward_n except_o the_o lord_n default_n or_o consent_n or_o the_o tenant_n suit_n procure_v a_o tolt_n to_o lift_v it_o up_o to_o the_o county_n court_n or_o a_o pone_fw-la place_n it_o in_o the_o common_a pleas._n that_o such_o a_o course_n be_v ancient_a may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o mirror_n asser_n and_o other_o of_o alfred_n edgar_n canute_n ethelred_n and_o 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etc._n etc._n but_o many_o of_o the_o lord_n leave_v the_o parliament_n subtrahentes_fw-la se_fw-la de_fw-la curia_fw-la say_v episcopi_fw-la et_fw-la milites_fw-la gregarii_fw-la &_o angli_fw-la the_o commons_o stick_v to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v provincialibus_fw-la gratus_fw-la and_o at_o length_n the_o witan_n or_o parliament_n compose_v the_o quarrel_n sapientiores_fw-la utriusque_fw-la partis_fw-la habito_fw-la consilio_fw-la pacem_fw-la inter_fw-la fratres_fw-la composuere_fw-la it_o be_v in_o florence_n and_o hoveden_n with_o malmsbury_n wendover_n with_o huntingdon_n record_n how_o the_o great_a firebrand_n in_o that_o war_n ranulph_n of_o durham_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o parliament_n de_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la gentis_fw-la anglorum_fw-la this_o be_v the_o great_a man_n who_o k._n william_n have_v make_v pacitator_n in_o matth._n paris_n but_o placitator_n &_o exactor_n totius_fw-la regni_fw-la in_o the_o monk_n of_o worcester_n his_o continuer_n add_v also_o 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hyperbole_n to_o which_o i_o must_v not_o add_v that_o mirandum_fw-la naturae_fw-la of_o two_o line_n that_o approach_v near_o
the_o militia_n for_o in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o sheriff_n or_o bailiff_n shall_v not_o only_o force_v his_o entry_n by_o the_o posse-comitatus_a into_o such_o a_o castle_n on_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o subject_a but_o it_o may_v also_o come_v so_o far_o that_o the_o say_a fort_n or_o castle_n may_v be_v beat_v down_o without_o recovery_n and_o although_o it_o be_v say_v it_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n command_n yet_o it_o be_v well_o know_v and_o see_v by_o experience_n that_o it_o be_v and_o always_o be_v by_o order_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o for_o this_o semain_n case_n in_o the_o five_o part_n of_o report_n may_v be_v very_o well_o add_v to_o the_o comment_n on_o the_o first_o of_o westminster_n by_o which_o we_o see_v how_o much_o the_o very_a fort_n and_o castle_n or_o militia_n must_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n not_o the_o king_n only_o but_o in_o and_o by_o his_o court_n especial_o the_o parliament_n that_o may_v command_v control_v and_o overrule_a all_o other_o court_v how_o tender_a the_o law_n be_v in_o case_n of_o estate_n forfeit_v by_o alienation_n i_o have_v touch_v before_o much_o be_v to_o be_v add_v nay_o in_o the_o worst_a and_o low_a estate_n by_o tenure_n of_o will_n of_o which_o somewhat_o also_o before_o for_o a_o fine_a reasonable_a etc._n etc._n as_o by_o copy_n where_o alienation_n and_o be_v against_o the_o custom_n with_o other_o case_n in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o report_n may_v forfeit_v to_o the_o lord_n but_o he_o can_v out_o his_o tenant_n at_o pleasure_n especial_o he_o that_o swear_v fealty_n but_o the_o say_a tenant_n may_v sue_v his_o lord_n or_o bring_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o office_n forfeit_v by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n or_o brocage_n the_o statute_n be_v clear_a and_o just_a to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v the_o comment_n of_o littleton_n estate_n conditional_a as_o also_o for_o forfeiture_n of_o condition_n it_o be_v express_o provide_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o no_o sheriff_n or_o any_o other_o person_n do_v take_v or_o seize_v any_o man_n good_n much_o less_o may_v he_o take_v his_o land_n for_o treason_n or_o felony_n until_o he_o be_v due_o convict_v or_o attaint_v by_o trial_n confession_n or_o outlawry_n upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_n double_a to_o the_o party_n grieve_v nor_o be_v this_o only_a in_o richard_n the_o three_o but_o in_o the_o first_o great_a charter_n and_o before_o it_o also_o as_o be_v touch_v before_o among_o the_o saxon_n none_o be_v outlaw_v but_o for_o capital_a crime_n we_o find_v it_o often_o in_o the_o mirror_n and_o in_o such_o the_o outlaw_n may_v be_v kill_v by_o any_o that_o meet_v he_o as_o might_n any_o man_n attaint_v of_o praemunire_n that_o vast_a chaos_n of_o confusion_n till_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n i_o do_v not_o find_v any_o outlawry_n below_o felony_n till_o about_o the_o baron_n war_n and_o than_o it_o come_v not_o below_o a_o action_n of_o forceable_a trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la but_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n it_o come_v to_o lie_v upon_o account_n debt_n detinue_n covenant_n and_o other_o petty_a action_n which_o the_o mirror_n will_v pronounce_v a_o most_o great_a abuse_n but_o in_o edw_n the_o three_o there_o be_v some_o amends_o in_o provide_v that_o none_o shall_v kill_v a_o outlaw_n but_o a_o sheriff_n only_o with_o lawful_a authority_n yet_o in_o inferior_a case_n land_n issue_n may_v be_v sequester_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n till_o appearance_n or_o reversal_n only_o in_o treason_n and_o felony_n it_o forfeit_v as_o much_o as_o attainder_n by_o judgement_n but_o it_o may_v be_v plead_n and_o reverse_v divers_a way_n and_o a_o petty_a misnomer_n or_o a_o misdate_n be_v ground_n enough_o to_o reverse_v it_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o of_o this_o the_o book_n be_v full_a but_o nimin_n case_n be_v a_o criticism_n in_o chronology_n one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n return_v be_v date_v on_o the_o 8_o of_o july_n in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o of_o phil._n and_o mary_n but_o it_o be_v declare_v there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o day_n but_o in_o the_o 2d_o and_o four_o year_n which_o be_v only_o between_o the_o 6_o and_o 25_o of_o july_n yet_o this_o be_v enough_o to_o reverse_v a_o attainder_n of_o treason_n by_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o in_o favour_n of_o life_n our_o law_n admit_v plea_n to_o outlawry_n in_o capital_n there_o where_o in_o other_o case_n must_v be_v bring_v a_o formal_a writ_n of_o error_n i_o can_v deny_v but_o even_o by_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o indictment_n for_o treasom_n or_o felony_n the_o good_n and_o chattel_n may_v be_v inventor_v but_o not_o seize_v as_o forfeit_n till_o conviction_n nor_o be_v land_n and_o tenement_n forfeit_v till_o attainder_n by_o judge_n and_o in_o case_n of_o appeal_n which_o relate_v no_o time_n that_o be_v only_a forfeit_n which_o be_v possess_v at_o the_o judgement_n but_o upon_o indictment_n date_v the_o crime_n the_o forfeiture_n will_v reach_v to_o the_o crime_n commit_v although_o there_o be_v alienation_n before_o judgement_n but_o no_o forfeiture_n before_o conviction_n no_o seizure_n before_o indictment_n and_o the_o book_n of_o assizes_n tell_v we_o the_o judge_n take_v away_o a_o commission_n from_o one_o that_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n have_v power_n to_o arrest_v and_o seize_v on_o good_n before_o indictment_n and_o how_o tender_a our_o law_n be_v in_o this_o for_o estate_n it_o may_v be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o bracton_n and_o fleta_n with_o the_o old_a writ_n not_o only_o in_o they_o but_o in_o the_o register_n also_o relate_v to_o the_o great_a charter_n forbid_v all_o disseisin_n till_o conviction_n yet_o it_o require_v the_o sheriff_n per_fw-la visum_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o legalium_fw-la hominem_fw-la to_o apprise_n and_o inventory_n all_o the_o offender_n chattel_n but_o with_o a_o double_a salvo_n both_o for_o safe_a keep_v they_o and_o for_o this_o security_n be_v to_o be_v give_v by_o the_o bailiff_n or_o the_o township_n and_o for_o maintain_v the_o person_n in_o prison_n with_o all_o his_o necessary_a family_n salvo_n tamen_fw-la eidem_fw-la capto_fw-la &_o familiae_fw-la suae_fw-la necessariae_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_o prisona_fw-la rationabili_fw-la esto_fw-la verio_fw-la svo_fw-la which_o be_v not_o only_a meat_n but_o clothing_n etc._n etc._n as_o have_v often_o be_v adjudge_v in_o edward_n the_o three_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o other_o time_n see_v the_o three_o part_n of_o institutes_n cap._n 103._o it_o will_v not_o be_v long_o i_o hope_v before_o god_n stir_v up_o our_o governor_n to_o reform_v the_o cry_a sin_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o not_o only_a gaoler_n in_o our_o oppress_v grind_a prison_n but_o the_o heathen_a moralist_n have_v also_o tell_v we_o that_o divine_a wheel_n be_v also_o grind_v and_o will_v grind_v to_o powder_n though_o they_o be_v slow_a in_o motion_n as_o unwilling_a to_o revenge_v it_o be_v true_a that_o prison_n shall_v be_v by_o law_n both_o safe_a and_o strait_a custody_n nor_o shall_v they_o admit_v such_o wander_a abroad_o as_o some_o man_n money_n do_v procure_v but_o although_o recovery_n on_o record_n much_o less_o descent_n do_v not_o bind_v man_n in_o prison_n or_o conclude_v they_o for_o want_n of_o claim_n yet_o upon_o motion_n prisoner_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o court_n in_o suit_n or_o action_n against_o they_o in_o case_n of_o judgement_n or_o where_o ever_o else_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o person_n present_a and_o for_o this_o i_o may_v only_o refer_v to_o the_o commentator_n on_o the_o continual_a claim_n and_o the_o case_n by_o he_o cite_v how_o unwilling_a our_o law_n be_v to_o empair_v our_o liberty_n be_v touch_v before_o in_o the_o capias_fw-la on_o debt_n and_o although_o some_o latter_a statute_n do_v out-go_v our_o common_a law_n for_o imprisonment_n yet_o it_o be_v still_o receive_v for_o a_o general_a maxim_n in_o law_n that_o prison_n shall_v be_v custodiae_fw-la not_o poenae_fw-la and_o where_o ever_o any_o man_n be_v unjust_o in_o prison_n the_o law_n afford_v he_o more_o way_n of_o get_v out_o than_o his_o enemy_n have_v to_o get_v he_o in_o he_o may_v have_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n and_o may_v found_v a_o action_n on_o the_o great_a charter_n or_o on_o it_o may_v cause_v his_o unjust_a friend_n to_o be_v indict_v and_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr odio_fw-la &_o atia_n be_v again_o revive_v though_o by_o statute_n once_o it_o be_v forbid_v and_o for_o these_o with_o bail_n by_o judge_n or_o justice_n replevin_n by_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n we_o have_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n on_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la and_o the_o comment_n on_o the_o great_a