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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n find_v great_a king_n 3,579 5 3.5272 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47252 Romæ antiquæ notitia, or, The antiquities of Rome in two parts ... : an account of the religion, civil government, and art of war, with the remarkable customs and ceremonies, publick and private : with copper cuts of the principal buildings, &c. : to which are prefix'd two essays : concerning the Roman learning, and the Roman education / by Basil Kennett ... Kennett, Basil, 1674-1715. 1696 (1696) Wing K298; ESTC R18884 301,193 437

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in_o any_o war_n without_o the_o express_a order_n of_o the_o senate_n or_o people_n p●sl●um_fw-la people_n ibid._n &_o pro_fw-la p●sl●um_fw-la julia_n lex_fw-la secunda_fw-la the_o author_n the_o same_o julius_n caesar_n in_o his_o dictatorship_n ordain_v that_o no_o praetorian_a province_n shall_v be_v hold_v above_o a_o year_n and_o no_o consular_a province_n more_o than_o two_o year_n 3._o year_n cicero_n philipp_n 3._o clodia_n lex_fw-la the_o author_n p._n clodius_n tribune_n of_o the_o commons_o a._n 695._o ordain_v that_o all_o syria_n babylon_n and_o persia_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o gabinius_n the_o consul_n and_o macedon_n achaia_n thessaly_n greece_n and_o boeotia_n to_o his_o colleague_n piso_n with_o the_o proconsular_a power_n and_o that_o a_o sum_n shall_v be_v pay_v they_o out_o of_o the_o treasury_n to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o their_o march_n thither_o with_o a_o army_n sextio_fw-la army_n cicero_n pro_fw-la domo_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la sextio_fw-la vatinia_n lex_fw-la the_o author_n p._n vatinius_n tribune_n of_o the_o commons_o a._n 694._o ordain_v that_o the_o command_n of_o all_o gallia_n cisalpina_n and_o illyricum_n shall_v be_v confer_v on_o caesar_n for_o five_o year_n together_o without_o a_o decree_n of_o senate_n and_o without_o the_o formality_n of_o cast_v lot_n that_o the_o particular_a person_n mention_v in_o the_o bill_n shall_v go_v with_o he_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o legati_fw-la without_o the_o deputation_n of_o the_o senate_n that_o the_o army_n to_o be_v send_v with_o he_o shall_v be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o treasury_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v transplant_v a_o colony_n into_o the_o town_n of_o novocomum_fw-la in_o gallia_n jugurth_n gallia_n cicero_n in_o va●ia●um_n &_o pro_fw-la balbo_n sueton._n in_o j●lio_n sallust_n in_o jugurth_n clodia_n lex_fw-la de_fw-fr cypro_n the_o author_n p._n clodius_n tribune_n of_o the_o commons_o a._n 695._o ordain_v that_o the_o island_n cyprus_n shall_v be_v reduce_v into_o a_o roman_a province_n that_o ptolemy_n king_n of_o cyprus_n shall_v be_v public_o expose_v to_o sale_n habit_v in_o all_o his_o regal_a ornament_n and_o his_o good_n in_o like_a manner_n sell_v by_o auction_n that_o m._n cato_n shall_v be_v send_v with_o the_o praetorian_a power_n into_o cyprus_n to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o sell_v the_o king_n effect_n and_o convey_v the_o money_n to_o rome_n consular_fw-la rome_n cicero_n pro_fw-la domo_fw-la pro_fw-la sextio_fw-la de_fw-fr provin_n consular_fw-la trebonia_n lex_fw-la the_o author_n l._n trebonius_n tribune_n of_o the_o commons_o a._n 698._o decree_a the_o chief_a command_n in_o gallia_n to_o caesar_n five_o year_n long_o than_o have_v be_v order_v by_o the_o vatinian_a law_n and_o so_o deprive_v the_o senate_n of_o the_o power_n of_o recall_v he_o and_o substitute_v another_o general_n in_o his_o room_n 105._o room_n cicero_n lib._n 8_o 9_o 10._o epist_n ad_fw-la attic._n florus_n epit._n liv._o lib._n 105._o titia_n lex_fw-la bare_o mention_v by_o cicero_n muranâ_fw-la cicero_n in_o orat._n pro_fw-la muranâ_fw-la and_o not_o explain_v by_o manutius_n or_o rosinus_n the_o purport_n of_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v that_o the_o provincial_a quaestor_n shall_v take_v their_o place_n by_o lot_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o consul_n and_o praetor_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o passage_n in_o which_o we_o find_v it_o chap._n xxix_o leges_fw-la agrariae_n or_o law_n relate_v to_o the_o division_n of_o land_n among_o the_o people_n cassius_n lex_fw-la the_o author_n sp._n cassius_n viscellinus_n consul_n with_o proculus_n virginius_n a._n 267._o ordain_v that_o the_o land_n take_v from_o the_o hernici_n shall_v be_v divide_v half_a among_o the_o latin_n and_o half_a among_o the_o roman_a commons_o 8._o commons_o liv._o lib._n 2._o valer._n mex_n lib._n 9_o cap_n 8._o this_o law_n do_v not_o hold_v licinia_n lex_fw-la the_o author_n c._n licinius_n stolo_n tribune_n of_o the_o commons_o a._n 377._o ordain_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v possess_v above_o five_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n or_o keep_v more_o than_o a_o hundred_o head_n of_o great_a or_o five_o hundred_o head_n of_o small_a cattle_n etc._n cattle_n liv._o lib._n 6._o appian_n agellius_n pliny_n pa●ercul_n plutarch_n etc._n etc._n flaminia_n lex_fw-la the_o author_n c._n flaminius_n tribune_n of_o the_o commons_o a._n 525._o ordain_v that_o picenum_n a_o part_n of_o gallia_n whence_o the_o senones_n have_v be_v expel_v shall_v be_v divide_v among_o the_o roman_a soldier_n maj._n soldier_n cicero_n in_o cat._n maj._n sempronia_n lex_fw-la prima_fw-la the_o author_n t._n sempronius_n gracchus_n tribune_n of_o the_o commons_o a._n 620._o confirm_v the_o licinian_n law_n and_o require_v all_o person_n who_o hold_v more_o land_n than_o that_o law_n allow_v immediate_o to_o resign_v it_o into_o the_o common_a to_o be_v divide_v among_o the_o poor_a citizen_n constitute_v three_o officer_n to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o business_n etc._n business_n cicero_n pro_fw-la sextio_fw-la plutarch_n etc._n etc._n this_o law_n be_v level_v direct_o against_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o rich_a man_n of_o the_o city_n who_o have_v by_o degree_n contrive_v to_o engross_v almost_o all_o the_o land_n to_o themselves_o after_o great_a heat_n and_o tumult_n at_o last_o cost_v the_o author_n his_o life_n sempronia_n lex_fw-la altera_fw-la prefer_v by_o the_o same_o person_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o king_n attalus_n who_o leave_v the_o roman_a state_n his_o heir_n it_o ordain_v that_o all_o the_o ready_a money_n find_v in_o that_o king_n treasure_n shall_v be_v bestow_v on_o the_o poor_a citizen_n to_o supply_v they_o with_o instrument_n and_o other_o convenience_n require_v for_o agriculture_n and_o that_o the_o king_n land_n shall_v be_v farm_a at_o a_o annual_a rent_n by_o the_o censor_n which_o rent_n shall_v be_v divide_v among_o the_o people_n etc._n people_n cicero_n verr._n 5._o plutarch_n etc._n etc._n thoria_n lex_fw-la the_o author_n sp._n thorius_n tribune_n of_o the_o commons_o ordain_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v pay_v any_o rent_n to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n which_o he_o possess_v and_o regulate_v the_o business_n about_o feed_v cattle_n bruto_fw-la cattle_n cicero_n de_fw-fr orat._n lib._n 2._o &_o in_o bruto_fw-la two_o large_a fragment_n of_o this_o law_n which_o be_v of_o a_o great_a length_n be_v copy_v from_o two_o old_a brazen_a table_n by_o sigonius_n 2._o sigonius_n de_fw-fr antiq._n jure_fw-la ital._n lib._n 2._o cornelia_n lex_fw-la the_o author_n l._n cornelius_n sylla_n dictator_n and_o consul_n with_o q._n metellus_n a._n 673._o ordain_v that_o the_o land_n of_o proscribe_a person_n shall_v be_v common_a this_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o land_n in_o tuscany_n about_o volaterrae_n and_o fesulae_n which_o sylla_n divide_v among_o his_o soldier_n catiline_n soldier_n cicero_n in_o rullum_fw-la pro_fw-la roscio_n sallust_n in_o catiline_n servilia_n lex_fw-la the_o author_n p._n servilius_n rullus_n tribune_n of_o the_o commons_o a._n 690._o in_o the_o consulship_n of_o cicero_n and_o antony_n contain_v many_o particular_n about_o sell_v several_a house_n field_n etc._n etc._n that_o belong_v to_o the_o public_a for_o the_o purchase_n land_n in_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n about_o create_v ten_o man_n to_o be_v supervisor_n of_o the_o business_n and_o abundance_n of_o other_o head_n several_a of_o which_o be_v repeat_v by_o cicero_n in_o his_o three_o oration_n extant_a against_o this_o law_n by_o which_o he_o hinder_v it_o from_o pass_v flavia_n lex_fw-la the_o author_n l._n flavius_n tribune_n of_o the_o commons_o a._n 693._o about_o divide_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o land_n among_o pompey_n soldier_n and_o the_o commons_o 1._o commons_o cicero_n ad_fw-la attic._n lib._n 1._o julia_n lex_fw-la the_o author_n julius_n caesar_n consul_n with_o bibulus_n a._n 691_o ordain_v that_o all_o the_o land_n in_o campania_n which_o use_v former_o to_o be_v farm_a at_o a_o set_a rent_n of_o the_o state_n shall_v be_v divide_v among_o the_o commons_o as_o also_o that_o all_o member_n of_o senate_n shall_v swear_v to_o confirm_v this_o law_n and_o to_o defend_v it_o against_o all_o opposer_n cicero_n call_v this_o lex_n campana_n 18._o campana_n velleius_n patero_n lib._n 2._o plutarch_n in_o p●mp_n caes_n &_o cat._n uticens_fw-la ad_fw-la attic._n lib._n 2._o epist_n 18._o mamilia_n lex_fw-la the_o author_n c._n mamilius_n tribune_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o jugurthan_a war_n ordain_v that_o in_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o land_n there_o shall_v be_v leave_v five_o or_o six_o foot_n of_o ground_n which_o no_o person_n shall_v convert_v to_o his_o private_a use_n and_o that_o commissioner_n shall_v be_v appoint_v to_o regulate_v this_o affair_n leg._n affair_n cicero_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr leg._n from_o this_o law_n de_fw-fr limitibus_fw-la the_o author_n take_v the_o surname_n of_o limentanus_n as_o he_o be_v call_v by_o sallust_n jugurth_n sallust_n in_o bell._n
the_o command_n of_o the_o continent_n can_v not_o satisfy_v the_o roman_a courage_n especial_o while_o they_o see_v so_o delicious_a a_o isle_n as_o sicily_n almost_o within_o their_o reach_n they_o only_o wait_v a_o occasion_n to_o pass_v the_o sea_n when_o fortune_n present_v as_o fair_a a_o one_o as_o they_o can_v wish_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o messina_n a_o sicilian_a city_n make_v grievous_a complaint_n to_o the_o senate_n of_o the_o daily_a encroachment_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n a_o people_n of_o vast_a wealth_n and_o power_n and_o that_o have_v the_o same_o design_n on_o sicily_n as_o the_o roman_n 2._o roman_n florus_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o a_o fleet_n be_v soon_o man_v out_o to_o their_o assistance_n and_o in_o two_o year_n time_n no_o less_o than_o fifty_o city_n be_v bring_v over_o 2._o over_o eutrop._n lib._n 2._o the_o entire_a conquest_n of_o the_o island_n quick_o follow_v and_o sardinia_n and_o corfica_n be_v take_v in_o about_o the_o same_o time_n by_o a_o separate_a squadron_n and_o now_o under_o the_o command_n of_o regulus_n and_o manlius_n the_o consul_n the_o war_n be_v translate_v into_o africa_n three_o hundred_o fort_n and_o castle_n be_v destroy_v in_o their_o march_n and_o the_o victorious_a legion_n encamp_v under_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o carthage_n the_o enemy_n reduce_v to_o such_o strait_n be_v oblige_v to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o xantippus_n king_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n the_o great_a captain_n of_o the_o age_n who_o immediate_o march_v to_o their_o assistance_n with_o a_o numerous_a and_o well-disciplined_a army_n in_o the_o very_a first_o engagement_n with_o the_o roman_n he_o entire_o defeat_v their_o whole_a power_n thirty_o thousand_o be_v kill_v on_o the_o spot_n and_o fifteen_o thousand_o with_o the_o consul_n regulus_n take_v prisoner_n but_o as_o good_a success_n always_o encourage_v the_o roman_n to_o great_a design_n so_o a_o contrary_a event_n do_v but_o exasperate_v they_o the_o more_o the_o new_a consul_n be_v immediate_o dispatch_v with_o a_o powerful_a navy_n and_o a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o land-force_n several_a campaignes_n be_v now_o waste_v without_o any_o considerable_a advantage_n on_o either_o side_n or_o if_o the_o roman_n gain_v any_o thing_n by_o their_o victory_n they_o general_o lose_v as_o much_o by_o shipwreck_n when_o at_o last_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o both_o state_n be_v draw_v together_o on_o the_o sea_n the_o carthaginian_n be_v final_o defeat_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o 125_o ship_n sink_v in_o the_o engagement_n 73_o taken_z 32000_o man_n kill_v and_o 13000_o prisoner_n upon_o this_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o sue_v for_o a_o peace_n which_o after_o much_o entreaty_n and_o upon_o very_o hard_a condition_n be_v at_o last_o obtain_v 2._o obtain_v eutrop._n lib._n 2._o but_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v too_o great_a spirit_n to_o submit_v to_o such_o terrible_a term_n any_o long_a than_o their_o necessity_n oblige_v they_o in_o four_o year_n time_n 6._o time_n florus_n lib._n 2._o c._n 6._o they_o have_v get_v together_o a_o army_n of_o 150000_o foot_n and_o 20000_o horse_n 3._o horse_n eutrop._n lib._n 3._o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o famous_a hannibal_n who_o force_v a_o way_n through_o the_o pyren●ean_a mountain_n and_o the_o alps_n repute_v till_o that_o time_n impassable_a descend_v with_o his_o vast_a army_n into_o italy_n in_o four_o successive_a battle_n he_o defeat_v the_o roman_a force_n in_o the_o last_o of_o which_o at_o cannae_n 40000_o of_o the_o latter_a be_v kill_v ibid._n kill_v ibid._n and_o have_v he_o not_o be_v mere_o cast_v away_o by_o the_o envy_n and_o ill-will_a of_o his_o own_o countryman_n it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o he_o must_v have_v entire_o ruin_v the_o roman_a state_n hannibal_n state_n cornelius_n nepos_n in_o vit_fw-mi hannibal_n but_o supply_v of_o man_n and_o money_n be_v sometime_o absolute_o deny_v he_o and_o never_o come_v but_o very_o slow_o the_o roman_n have_v such_o opportunity_n to_o recruit_v as_o they_o little_o expect_v from_o so_o experience_v a_o adversary_n the_o wise_a management_n of_o fabius_n maximus_n be_v the_o first_o revival_n of_o the_o roman_a cause_n he_o know_v very_o well_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o therefore_o march_v against_o he_o without_o intend_v to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n but_o to_o wait_v constant_o upon_o he_o to_o straiten_v his_o quarter_n intercept_v his_o provision_n and_o so_o make_v the_o victorious_a army_n pine_v away_o with_o penury_n and_o want_n with_o this_o design_n he_o always_o encamp_v upon_o the_o high_a hill_n where_o the_o horse_n can_v have_v no_o access_n to_o he_o when_o they_o march_v he_o do_v the_o same_o but_o at_o such_o a_o distance_n as_o not_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o a_o engagement_n by_o this_o policy_n he_o so_o break_v hannibal_n army_n as_o to_o make_v he_o absolute_o despair_v of_o get_v any_o thing_n in_o italy_n max._n italy_n flutarch_n in_o vit_fw-mi fab._n max._n but_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o war_n be_v owe_v to_o the_o conduct_n of_o scipio_n he_o have_v before_o reduce_v all_o spain_n into_o subjection_n and_o now_o take_v the_o same_o course_n as_o hannibal_n at_o first_o have_v do_v he_o march_v with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o roman_a force_n into_o africa_n and_o carry_v all_o before_o he_o to_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o carthage_n oblige_v the_o enemy_n to_o call_v home_o their_o general_n out_o of_o italy_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n hannibal_n obey_v and_o both_o army_n come_v to_o a_o engagement_n after_o a_o long_a dispute_n wherein_o the_o commander_n and_o soldier_n of_o both_o side_n be_v report_v to_o have_v outdo_v themselves_o the_o victory_n fall_v to_o the_o roman_n whereupon_o the_o enemy_n be_v oblige_v once_o more_o to_o su●●_n for_o a_o peace_n which_o be_v again_o grant_v they_o though_o upon_o much_o hard_a condition_n than_o before_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o happy_a conclusion_n of_o this_o war_n have_v so_o high_o advance_v themselves_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o neighbour_a state_n that_o the_o athenian_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o greece_n be_v at_o this_o time_n miserable_o enslave_v by_o king_n philip_n of_o macedon_n unanimous_o petition_v the_o senate_n for_o assistance_n a_o fleet_n with_o a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o land-force_n be_v present_o dispatch_v to_o their_o relief_n by_o who_o valour_n the_o tyrant_n after_o several_a defeat_n be_v compel_v to_o restore_v all_o greece_n to_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n oblige_v himself_o to_o pay_v a_o annual_a tribute_n to_o the_o conqueror_n 4._o conqueror_n eutrop._n lib._n 4._o hannibal_n after_o his_o late_a defeat_n have_v apply_v himself_o to_o antiochus_n king_n of_o syria_n who_o at_o this_o time_n be_v make_v great_a preparation_n against_o the_o roman_n acilius_n glabrio_n be_v first_o send_v to_o oppose_v he_o and_o have_v the_o fortune_n to_o give_v he_o several_a defeat_n when_o cornelius_n scipio_n the_o roman_a admiral_n engage_v with_o the_o king_n force_n at_o sea_n under_o the_o command_n of_o hannibal_n entire_o ruin_v the_o whole_a fleet._n which_o victory_n be_v immediate_o follow_v by_o another_o as_o signal_n at_o land_n the_o effeminate_a prince_n be_v content_v to_o purchase_v a_o peace_n at_o the_o price_n of_o almost_o half_o his_o kingdom_n 8._o kingdom_n florus_n lib._n 2_o cap._n 8._o the_o victorious_a roman_n have_v scarce_o conclude_v the_o public_a rejoice_n on_o account_n of_o the_o late_a success_n when_o the_o death_n of_o king_n philip_n of_o macedon_n present_v they_o with_o a_o occasion_n of_o a_o more_o glorious_a triumph_n his_o son_n perseus_n that_o succeed_v resolve_v to_o break_v with_o the_o senate_n apply_v himself_o whole_o to_o raise_v force_n and_o procure_v other_o necessary_n for_o a_o war._n never_o be_v great_a appearance_n in_o the_o field_n than_o on_o both_o side_n most_o of_o the_o considerable_a prince_n in_o the_o world_n be_v engage_v in_o the_o quarrel_n but_o fortune_n still_o declare_v for_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o perseus_n prodigious_a army_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o consul_n aemylius_fw-la and_o the_o king_n oblige_v to_o surrender_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o conqueror_n 1._o conqueror_n vell._n paterc_n lib._n 1._o author_n that_o write_v of_o the_o four_o monarchy_n here_o fix_v the_o end_n of_o the_o macedonian_a empire_n but_o rome_n can_v not_o think_v herself_o secure_a among_o all_o these_o conquest_n while_o her_o old_a rival_n carthage_n be_v yet_o stand_v so_o that_o upon_o a_o slight_a provocation_n the_o city_n after_o three_o year_n siege_n be_v take_v and_o utter_o raze_v by_o the_o valour_n of_o publius_n scipio_n grandson_n by_o adoption_n to_o he_o that_o conquer_v hannibal_n ibid._n hannibal_n ibid._n not_o long_o after_o attalus_n king_n of_o pergamus_n die_v without_o issue_n leave_v his_o vast_a territory_n
tectae_fw-la or_o constratae_fw-la or_o the_o apertae_fw-la the_o tectae_fw-la or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o hatch_n whereas_o the_o apertae_fw-la or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v none_o the_o great_a ship_n as_o the_o quadriremes_n and_o upward_o seem_v always_o to_o have_v have_v hatch_n the_o triremes_n and_o biremes_n be_v sometime_o describe_v otherwise_o and_o all_o below_o these_o be_v apertae_fw-la cicero_n and_o other_o author_n sometime_o use_v the_o word_n aphractum_n for_o a_o particular_a sort_n of_o ship_n and_o polybius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o a_o quinquereme_a beside_o these_o we_o meet_v with_o the_o nave_n rostratae_fw-la and_o nave_n turritae_fw-la the_o first_o be_v such_o as_o have_v beak_n or_o rostra_fw-la necessary_a to_o all_o ship_n which_o be_v to_o engage_v in_o a_o battle_n the_o other_o be_v such_o as_o have_v turret_n erect_v on_o their_o deck_n from_o whence_o the_o soldier_n use_v all_o manner_n of_o weapon_n and_o engine_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v on_o land_n and_o so_o engage_v with_o the_o great_a fury_n imaginable_a as_o virgil_n describe_v the_o fight_n at_o actium_n pelago_fw-la credas_fw-la innare_fw-la revulsas_fw-la cycladas_n aut_fw-la montes_fw-la concurrere_fw-la montibus_fw-la altos_fw-la tantâ_fw-la mole_n viri_fw-la turritis_fw-la puppibus_fw-la instant_a aen._n 8._o the_o officer_n in_o the_o navy_n be_v the_o praefectus_fw-la classis_fw-la or_o admiral_n and_o sometime_o the_o duumviri_fw-la when_o two_o be_v join_v in_o commission_n together_o with_o the_o trierarchus_fw-la or_o captain_n of_o a_o particular_a ship_n most_o proper_o of_o the_o trireme_a the_o gubernator_n or_o master_n the_o celeuste_n or_o boatswain_n and_o other_o of_o inferior_a note_n under_o the_o emperor_n as_o there_o be_v legion_n establish_v in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o roman_a dominion_n so_o have_v they_o constant_o fleet_n in_o those_o sea_n which_o lie_v convenient_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o neighbour_a country_n as_o augustus_n keep_v one_o navy_n at_o misenum_n in_o the_o mare_fw-la inferum_fw-la to_o protect_v and_o keep_v in_o obedience_n france_n spain_n mauritania_n egypt_n sardinia_n and_o sicily_n another_o at_o ravenna_n in_o the_o mare_fw-la superum_fw-la to_o defend_v and_o bridle_v epirus_n macedon_n achaia_n crete_n cyprus_n together_o with_o all_o asia_n nor_o be_v their_o navy_n only_o maintain_v on_o the_o sea_n but_o several_a too_o on_o the_o principal_a river_n as_o the_o germanica_n classis_fw-la on_o the_o rhine_n the_o danubiana_n the_o euphratensis_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o tacitus_n and_o other_o historian_n see_v sir_n henry_n savil_n be_v dissertation_n at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o translation_n of_o tacitus_n to_o this_o subject_a of_o the_o roman_a ship_n we_o may_v add_v a_o very_a remarkable_a custom_n of_o such_o as_o have_v escape_v a_o wreck_n at_o sea_n which_o we_o find_v hint_v at_o in_o almost_o every_o place_n of_o the_o poet_n and_o often_o allude_v to_o by_o other_o author_n on_o which_o the_o great_a modern_a critic_n deliver_v himself_o to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v a_o custom_n for_o those_o who_o have_v be_v save_v from_o a_o shipwreck_n to_o have_v all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o their_o adventure_n represent_v on_o a_o table_n some_o person_n make_v use_v of_o their_o table_n to_o move_v the_o compassion_n of_o those_o that_o they_o meet_v as_o they_o travel_v up_o and_o down_o and_o by_o their_o charity_n to_o repair_v their_o fortune_n which_o have_v suffer_v so_o much_o at_o sea_n these_o juvenal_n describe_v sat._n 14._o mersâ_fw-la rate_n naufragus_fw-la assem_fw-la dum_fw-la rogat_fw-la &_o pictâ_fw-la se_fw-la tempestate_fw-la tuetur_fw-la his_o vessel_n sink_v the_o wretch_n at_o some_o lane_n end_n a_o paint_a storm_n for_o farthing_n do_v extend_v and_o life_n upon_o the_o picture_n of_o his_o loss_n for_o this_o purpose_n they_o hang_v the_o tablet_n about_o their_o neck_n and_o keep_v sing_v a_o sort_n of_o cant_a verse_n express_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o misfortune_n almost_o like_o the_o modern_a pilgrim_n persius_n sat._n 1._o cantet_fw-la si_fw-la naufragus_fw-la assem_fw-la protulerim_n cantas_fw-la cum_fw-la fractâ_fw-la te_fw-la in_o trabe_fw-la pictum_fw-la exit_fw-la humero_fw-la port_n say_v shall_v a_o shipwreck_v sailor_n sing_v his_o woe_n will_v i_o be_v move_v to_o pity_v or_o bestow_v a_o alm_n be_v this_o your_o season_n for_o a_o song_n when_o your_o despair_a phiz_n you_o bear_v along_o daub_v on_o a_o plank_n and_o over_o your_o shoulder_n hang_v other_o hang_v up_o such_o a_o table_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o particular_a deity_n to_o who_o they_o have_v address_v themselves_o in_o their_o exigence_n and_o who_o assistance_n have_v as_o they_o think_v effect_v their_o safety_n this_o they_o term_v proper_o votiva_fw-la tabella_fw-la juvenal_n have_v a_o fling_n at_o the_o roman_a superstition_n in_o this_o point_n when_o he_o inform_v we_o that_o it_o be_v the_o business_n of_o a_o whole_a company_n of_o painter_n to_o draw_v picture_n on_o these_o account_n for_o the_o temple_n of_o isis_n quam_fw-la votiuâ_fw-la testantur_fw-la fana_fw-la tabellâ_fw-la plurima_fw-la pictores_fw-la quis_fw-la nescit_fw-la ab_fw-la iside_n pasci_fw-la such_o as_o in_o isis_n some_o may_v be_v survey_v on_o votive_a tablet_n to_o the_o life_n portray_v where_o painter_n be_v employ_v and_o earn_v their_o bread_n but_o the_o custom_n go_v much_o far_o for_o the_o lawyer_n at_o the_o bar_n use_v to_o have_v the_o case_n of_o their_o client_n express_v in_o a_o picture_n that_o by_o show_v his_o hard_a fortune_n and_o the_o cruelty_n and_o injustice_n of_o the_o adverse_a party_n they_o may_v move_v the_o compassion_n of_o the_o judge_n this_o quintilian_n declare_v himself_o against_o in_o his_o six_o book_n nor_o be_v this_o all_o for_o such_o person_n as_o have_v escape_v in_o any_o fit_a of_o sickness_n use_v to_o dedicate_v a_o picture_n to_o the_o deity_n who_o they_o fancy_v to_o have_v relieve_v they_o and_o this_o give_v we_o a_o light_n into_o the_o meaning_n of_o tibullus_n lib._n 1._o eleg._n 3._o nunc_fw-la dea_fw-la nunc_fw-la succurre_fw-la mihi_fw-la nam_fw-la posse_fw-la mederi_fw-la picta_fw-la docet_fw-la templis_fw-la multa_fw-la tabella_fw-la tuis_fw-la now_o goddess_n now_o thy_o torture_a suppliant_a heal_n for_o votive_a paint_v attest_v thy_o sacred_a skill_n thus_o the_o old_a christian_n 88_o christian_n casaubon_n in_o persius_n sat._n i._n v._o 88_o upon_o any_o signal_n recovery_n of_o their_o health_n use_v to_o offer_v a_o sort_n of_o medal_n in_o gold_n or_o silver_n on_o which_o their_o own_o effigy_n be_v express_v in_o honour_n of_o the_o saint_n who_o they_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o for_o their_o deliverance_n and_o this_o custom_n still_o obtain_v in_o the_o popish_a country_n 5._o country_n dacier_n on_o horace_n lib._n 1._o od._n 5._o part_n ii_o book_n v._o miscellany_n custom_n of_o the_o roman_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o private_a sport_n and_o game_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o roman_a pomp_n and_o superstition_n be_v take_v up_o in_o their_o game_n and_o show_n and_o therefore_o very_a many_o of_o their_o custom_n have_v a_o dependence_n on_o those_o solemnity_n but_o in_o our_o way_n we_o shall_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o private_a sport_n and_o diversion_n not_o that_o they_o be_v worth_a our_o notice_n in_o themselves_o but_o because_o many_o passage_n and_o allusion_n in_o author_n will_v otherwise_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o apprehend_v the_o private_a game_n particular_o worth_a our_o remark_n be_v the_o latrunculi_fw-la the_o tali_fw-la and_o tesserae_fw-la the_o pila_fw-la the_o par_fw-fr impar_fw-la and_o the_o trochus_n the_o game_n at_o latrunculi_fw-la seem_v to_o have_v be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o the_o modern_a chess_n the_o original_a of_o it_o be_v general_o refer_v to_o palamedes_n his_o invention_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o troy_n though_o seneca_n attribute_n it_o to_o chilon_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o grecian_a sage_n and_o some_o fancy_n that_o pyrrhus_n king_n of_o epirus_n contrive_v this_o sport_n to_o instruct_v his_o soldier_n after_o a_o divert_v manner_n in_o the_o military_a art_n however_o it_o be_v certain_a it_o express_v the_o chance_n and_o order_n of_o war_n so_o very_o happy_o that_o no_o place_n can_v lay_v so_o just_a a_o claim_n to_o the_o invention_n as_o the_o camp_n thus_o the_o ingenious_a vida_n begin_v his_o poem_n on_o this_o subject_a ludimus_fw-la effigiem_fw-la belli_fw-la simulataque_fw-la veris_fw-la praelia_fw-la buxo_fw-la acies_fw-la fictas_fw-la &_o ludicra_fw-la regna_fw-la ut_fw-la geminy_n inter_fw-la se_fw-la reges_fw-la albusque_fw-la nigerque_fw-la pro_fw-la land_n oppositi_fw-la certant_fw-la bicoloribus_fw-la armis_fw-la war_n harmless_a shape_n we_o sing_v and_o box_n train_n of_o youth_n encounter_v on_o the_o cedar_n plains_n how_o two_o tall_a king_n by_o different_a armour_n know_v traverse_v