Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
land_n	call_v	good_a	king_n	2,217	5	3.5127	3	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A67083	Systema agriculturæ, the mystery of husbandry discovered treating of the several new and most advantagious ways of tilling, planting, sowing, manuring, ordering, improving of all sorts of gardens, orchards, meadows, pastures, corn-lands, woods & coppices, as also of fruits, corn, grain, pulse, new-hays, cattle, fowl, beasts, bees, silk-worms, &c. : with an account of the several instruments and engines used in this profession : to which is added Kalendarium rusticum, or, The husbandmans monthly directions, also the prognosticks of dearth, scarcity, plenty, sickness, heat, cold, frost, snow, winds, rain, hail, thunder, &c. and Dictionarium rusticum, or, The interpretation of rustick terms, the whole work being of great use and advantage to all that delight in that most noble practice.	Worlidge, John, fl. 1660-1698.	1675 (1675)	Wing W3599; ESTC R225414	330,040	361

the_o american_n for_o the_o improvement_n of_o their_o land_n which_o be_v a_o argument_n as_o well_o of_o their_o natural_a ingenuity_n as_o of_o the_o excellency_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o improvement_n for_o the_o burn_n of_o such_o combustible_a thing_n on_o land_n do_v very_o much_o heat_n the_o ground_n and_o waste_n that_o acid_n sterile_a juice_n that_o hinder_v fertility_n and_o set_v free_a that_o fertile_a principle_n the_o sal_fw-la terrae_fw-la which_o before_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n bind_v up_o also_o it_o leave_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o that_o salt_n on_o the_o land_n mix_v with_o the_o ash_n which_o be_v general_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o only_a advantage_n this_o way_n yield_v though_o the_o contrary_n appear_v for_o wheresoever_o the_o fire_n be_v make_v although_o you_o remove_v the_o ash_n whole_o yet_o will_v the_o place_n bear_v a_o better_a crop_n than_o where_o you_o bestow_v the_o ash_n as_o former_o we_o note_v this_o art_n of_o burn_v of_o land_n usual_o call_v denshire_v quasi_fw-la good_a on_o what_o land_n burn-baiting_a good_a devonshiring_n or_o denbighshire_v because_o it_o seem_v there_o to_o be_v most_o use_v or_o to_o have_v be_v invent_v or_o burnbeating_a be_v not_o applicable_a or_o necessary_a to_o all_o sort_n of_o land_n for_o in_o a_o good_a fertile_a rich_a loose_a soil_n where_o a_o good_a sweet_a grass_n or_o good_a corn_n flourish_v it_o waste_v as_o well_o the_o good_a as_o the_o bad_a juice_n wherefore_o in_o most_o place_n in_o sommersetshire_n and_o such_o other_o fertile_a place_n they_o reject_v it_o but_o for_o barren_a sour_a heathy_a and_o rushey_a land_n be_v it_o either_o hot_a or_o cold_a wet_a or_o dry_a it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a improvement_n insomuch_o that_o most_o sort_n of_o such_o poor_a land_n will_v yield_v in_o two_o or_o three_o year_n after_o such_o burn_a more_o above_o all_o charge_n than_o the_o inheritance_n be_v worth_a before_o the_o most_o usual_a method_n be_v with_o a_o breast-plough_n to_o pare_v off_o the_o burn-baiting_a manner_n of_o burn-baiting_a turf_n turn_v it_o over_o as_o it_o be_v cut_v that_o it_o may_v dry_v the_o better_a if_o it_o prove_v a_o very_a dry_a season_n and_o the_o weather_n hot_a than_o it_o need_v no_o more_o turn_n but_o if_o the_o weather_n be_v casual_a it_o must_v be_v turn_v and_o the_o turf_n set_v a_o little_a hollow_a that_o they_o may_v dry_v the_o better_a and_o when_o they_o be_v through-dry_a they_o may_v be_v lay_v on_o small_a heap_n about_o two_o wheel-barrow_n load_v on_o a_o heap_n the_o lesser_a the_o heap_n be_v the_o better_a so_o there_o be_v enough_o to_o make_v a_o good_a fire_n thorough_o to_o consume_v the_o whole_a to_o ash_n if_o the_o turf_n be_v full_a of_o fibrous_a root_n or_o have_v a_o good_a head_n on_o it_o it_o will_v burn_v without_o any_o other_o additionary_a fuel_n if_o not_o you_o must_v raise_v your_o heap_n on_o a_o small_a bundle_n of_o ling_n goss_n fearn_n or_o suchlike_a which_o in_o some_o place_n they_o call_v ollet_n which_o will_v set_v the_o whole_a on_o fire_n you_o may_v afterward_o let_v those_o little_a hill_n of_o ash_n lie_v till_o they_o be_v a_o little_a saddned_a with_o rain_n before_o you_o spread_v they_o or_o take_v a_o quiet_a time_n that_o the_o wind_n may_v not_o waste_v your_o ash_n nor_o hinder_v their_o equal_a scatter_n also_o you_o must_v pare_v the_o ground_n under_o the_o hill_n somewhat_o low_a than_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o abate_v its_o overgreat_a fertility_n cause_v by_o the_o fire_n make_v thereon_o it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o land_n be_v to_o be_v but_o shallow_a or_o half_o plough_v and_o not_o above_o half_a the_o usual_a quantity_n of_o seed_n sow_o on_o a_o acre_n and_o that_o also_o late_a in_o the_o year_n if_o wheat_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o october_n only_o to_o prevent_v the_o excessive_a rankness_n or_o greatness_n of_o the_o corn_n by_o which_o you_o may_v judge_v what_o advantage_n burn_v be_v to_o the_o land_n and_o this_o also_o on_o the_o poor_a plain_n or_o heath_n other_o there_o be_v that_o when_o they_o stubb_v up_o their_o goss_n broom_n and_o suchlike_a lay_v the_o root_n on_o heap_n when_o they_o be_v dry_a and_o cover_v they_o with_o the_o paring_n of_o the_o earth_n between_o where_o they_o raise_v the_o root_n and_o so_o burn_v over_o the_o land_n which_o be_v also_o a_o very_a considerable_a improvement_n in_o some_o place_n also_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o burn_v the_o stubble_n and_o other_o trash_n they_o can_v rake_v together_o on_o their_o land_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v very_o good_a so_o far_o as_o may_v be_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n thereof_o although_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o use_v for_o fertility-sake_n as_o to_o rid_v themselves_o of_o the_o stuff_n as_o they_o usual_o burn_v heath_n and_o turf-common_n to_o give_v liberty_n to_o the_o grass_n sir_n richard_n weston_n give_v this_o for_o a_o good_a way_n that_o be_v first_o pare_v off_o the_o heath_n or_o turf_n then_o make_v the_o pare_n into_o little_a hill_n you_o may_v put_v to_o one_o hill_n as_o much_o pare_n as_o come_v off_o from_o a_o rod_n or_o pole_n of_o ground_n the_o hill_n be_v sufficient_o make_v and_o prepare_v be_v to_o be_v fire_v and_o burn_v into_o ash_n and_o unto_o the_o ash_n of_o every_o hill_n you_o must_v put_v a_o peck_n of_o unslake_v lime_n the_o lime_n be_v to_o be_v cover_v over_o with_o the_o ash_n and_o so_o to_o stand_v till_o rain_n come_v and_o slake_v the_o lime_n after_o that_o mingle_v your_o ash_n and_o lime_n together_o and_o so_o spread_v it_o over_o your_o land_n in_o such_o place_n where_o fuel_n be_v not_o scarce_o and_o the_o land_n barren_a it_o be_v very_o excellent_a husbandry_n to_o get_v together_o into_o such_o land_n you_o intend_v to_o fertilise_v all_o the_o small_a wood_n bush_n furze_n broom_n heath_n fearn_n stubble_n or_o what_o ever_o combustible_a matter_n you_o can_v procure_v which_o in_o most_o place_n be_v easy_a obtain_v than_o dung_n and_o in_o a_o dry_a time_n lay_v it_o in_o heap_n dispersedly_z about_o the_o ground_n and_o cast_v over_o it_o the_o paring_n of_o the_o land_n where_o it_o lie_v and_o set_v fire_n to_o it_o and_o while_o it_o burn_v have_v several_a to_o help_v you_o cast_v on_o turf_n or_o earth_n on_o the_o most_o flame_a part_n to_o hinder_v that_o it_o flame_v not_o too_o much_o the_o heat_n of_o which_o fire_n will_v so_o calcine_v the_o earth_n under_o they_o and_o the_o earth_n cast_v on_o they_o beside_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o vegetable_n that_o it_o will_v yield_v a_o increase_v far_o exceed_v the_o charge_n and_o labour_v bestow_v thereon_o there_o can_v be_v no_o better_o use_v make_v of_o these_o combustible_a matter_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o hawme_n or_o string_n of_o hop_n which_o burn_v in_o the_o hop-garden_n and_o the_o paring_n of_o the_o turf_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o garden_n or_o elsewhere_o or_o any_o other_o earth_n cast_v over_o it_o as_o it_o burn_v and_o then_o more_o hawme_n over_o that_o and_o more_o earth_n on_o that_o as_o they_o use_v to_o say_v stratum_fw-la super_fw-la stratum_fw-la till_o all_o be_v do_v either_o in_o one_o or_o several_a place_n will_v make_v so_o excellent_a a_o compost_n to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o hop-hill_n that_o none_o can_v exceed_v it_o which_o i_o myself_o have_v do_v and_o this_o answer_n to_o what_o glauber_n deliver_v as_o a_o great_a secret_a and_o very_o profitable_a perticae_fw-la longurii_n aut_fw-la 34._o continuatio_fw-la miraculi_fw-la mundi_fw-la p._n 34._o pali_fw-la quibus_fw-la vite_n lupulorum_fw-la cawl_n sustinenter_fw-la si_fw-la igne_fw-la qua_fw-la in_o extremitatem_fw-la svam_fw-la inferiorem_fw-la desunt_fw-la adurantur_fw-la &_o extremitate_fw-la adusta_fw-la in_fw-la lignorum_fw-la oleum_fw-la illud_fw-la immittantur_fw-la ut_fw-la pinguedinem_fw-la illam_fw-la imbibant_fw-la etc._n etc._n duplex_fw-la hoc_fw-la pacto_fw-la emolumentum_fw-la afferentes_fw-la prius_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la perticae_fw-la à_fw-la putredine_fw-la conservatae_fw-la quotannis_fw-la breviores_fw-la non_fw-la evadant_fw-la sed_fw-la diutius_fw-la durent_fw-la alterum_fw-la quod_fw-la vitium_fw-la &_o lupulorum_fw-la radices_fw-la pinguedinem_fw-la &_o alimentum_fw-la ex_fw-la perticarum_fw-la extremitatibus_fw-la attrahentes_fw-la luxuriante_fw-la incremento_fw-la excrescant_fw-la by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o end_n of_o the_o hop-pole_n only_o be_v burn_v and_o imbibe_v in_o his_o vegetable_a oil_n or_o fix_a salt_n will_v not_o only_o endure_v long_o from_o rot_v but_o also_o will_v yield_v extraordinary_a nourishment_n to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o hop_n of_o such_o wonderful_a efficacy_n be_v this_o subject_n that_o the_o least_o grain_n thereof_o carry_v with_o it_o much_o of_o fertility_n as_o the_o same_o author_n say_v a_o little_a before_o of_o the_o same_o

that_o your_o neighbour_n have_v without_o which_o or_o while_o you_o go_v far_o you_o suffer_v great_a loss_n and_o what_o a_o sad_a thing_n it_o will_v be_v to_o be_v deny_v as_o hesiod_n in_o his_o time_n observe_v straighten_v not_o yourself_o so_o as_o to_o ask_v to_o borrow_v of_o another_o lest_o he_o refuse_v and_o you_o want_v chap._n xi_o of_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o instrument_n tool_n and_o engine_n incident_a to_o this_o profession_n of_o agriculture_n and_o of_o some_o amendment_n and_o profitable_a experiment_n in_o building_n either_o by_o timber_n stone_n brick_n or_o any_o other_o way_n dicendum_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la sint_fw-la duris_fw-la agrestibus_fw-la arma_fw-la virgil._n virgil._n queis_fw-la sine_fw-la nec_fw-la potuere_fw-la seri_fw-la nec_fw-la surgere_fw-la mess_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o go_v through_o the_o many_o difficulty_n in_o this_o art_n without_o many_o and_o several_a sort_n of_o tool_n and_o instrument_n as_o plough_n cart_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v also_o difficult_a and_o unprofitable_a to_o make_v use_n of_o such_o plough_n tool_n and_o instrument_n that_o be_v troublesome_a heavy_a and_o chargeable_a when_o the_o same_o labour_n may_v be_v as_o well_o perform_v if_o not_o better_o with_o such_o that_o be_v easy_a light_a and_o not_o so_o costly_a therefore_o i_o shall_v in_o this_o chapter_n discover_v unto_o you_o all_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o instrument_n necessary_a for_o the_o husbandman_n and_o what_o inconvenience_n have_v be_v find_v in_o some_o of_o they_o and_o the_o remedy_n and_o what_o new_a way_n or_o method_n have_v be_v of_o late_o discover_v to_o facilitate_v his_o labour_n as_o i_o find_v they_o disperse_v in_o several_a author_n and_o have_v observe_v the_o same_o in_o several_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n this_o instrumental_a part_n of_o agriculture_n be_v not_o of_o the_o least_o concernment_n and_o shall_v also_o discover_v unto_o you_o several_a profitable_a experiment_n and_o direction_n in_o building_n necessary_a to_o be_v know_v sect_n i._o of_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o plough_n and_o first_o i_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o plough_n the_o most_o necessary_a instrument_n the_o chief_a of_o all_o engine_n as_o gabriel_n plat_v term_n it_o and_o happy_o find_v out_o there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a difference_n in_o plough_n that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o sure_a rule_n for_o the_o make_n of_o they_o and_o every_o country_n yea_o almost_o every_o county_n differ_v not_o only_o in_o the_o plough_n but_o even_o in_o every_o part_n of_o they_o plough_n also_o do_v not_o only_o differ_v according_a to_o the_o several_a custom_n of_o several_a place_n but_o also_o as_o the_o land_n do_v differ_v in_o strength_n or_o weakness_n or_o the_o different_a nature_n of_o the_o soil_n to_o describe_v they_o all_o be_v not_o a_o work_n for_o this_o place_n but_o i_o will_v give_v some_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o more_o principal_a sort_n of_o plough_n of_o the_o great_a esteem_n and_o first_o of_o the_o double-wheeled_n plough_n double-wheeled_n plough_n plough_n which_o be_v of_o most_o constant_a use_n in_o hartfordshire_n and_o many_o other_o country_n and_o be_v very_o useful_a upon_o all_o flinty_a stony_a or_o hard_a gravel_n or_o any_o other_o hard_a land_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v esteem_v a_o useful_a and_o necessary_a plough_n these_o require_v a_o great_a strength_n than_o other_o plough_n and_o to_o be_v use_v in_o such_o place_n where_o other_o improver_n english_a improver_n plough_n will_v not_o to_o any_o purpose_n it_o be_v usual_o draw_v with_o horse_n or_o ox_n two_o abreast_o the_o wheel_n be_v usual_o eighteen_o or_o twenty_o inch_n high_a in_o some_o place_n the_o furrow-wheel_n be_v of_o a_o large_a circumference_n than_o the_o other_o that_o go_v on_o the_o solid_a land_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o double-wheeled_n plough_n call_v the_o turnwrest-plough_n turnwrest-plough_n turnwrest-plough_n which_o surpass_v for_o weight_n and_o clumliness_n and_o be_v call_v the_o kentish-plough_n be_v there_o much_o use_v the_o one-wheel_n plough_n be_v a_o excellent_a good_a one_o and_o you_o may_v wheel-plough_n single_a wheel-plough_n use_v it_o on_o almost_o any_o sort_n of_o land_n and_o be_v of_o that_o shape_n and_o form_n that_o will_v admit_v of_o more_o lightness_n and_o nimbleness_n than_o the_o other_o wheel-plough_n be_v the_o same_o that_o mr._n hartlib_n speak_v of_o to_o be_v legacy_n legacy_n make_v near_o greenwich_n by_o one_o who_o have_v excellent_a corn_n on_o barren_a land_n and_o yet_o plough_v his_o land_n with_o one_o horse_n this_o plough_n neat_o make_v and_o very_o small_a have_v be_v draw_v improver_n english_a improver_n with_o one_o horse_n and_o hold_v by_o one_o man_n and_o plough_v one_o acre_n a_o day_n at_o sowing-time_n in_o a_o moist_a season_n there_o have_v be_v with_o six_o good_a horse_n six_o man_n and_o six_o plough_n plough_v six_o acre_n a_o day_n at_o sowing-time_n in_o light_n and_o well-wrought_a land_n this_o seem_v to_o accord_v with_o the_o plough_n use_v in_o hesiod_n time_n where_o the_o plough_n man_n do_v both_o guide_n and_o drive_v there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o plough_n make_v without_o either_o wheel_n or_o foot_n plain-plough_n plain-plough_n describe_v at_o large_a by_o mr._n blithe_n to_o be_v the_o most_o easy_a go_v plough_n and_o of_o least_o workmanship_n burden_n or_o charge_n call_v the_o plain-plough_n fit_a for_o any_o land_n unless_o in_o irregular_a extreme_a land_n either_o for_o stone_n root_n or_o hardness_n and_o there_o advise_v to_o the_o double-wheeled_n plough_n be_v of_o strength_n to_o supply_v extremity_n and_o case_n of_o necessity_n mr._n blithe_n describe_v a_o double_a plough_n the_o one_o affix_v to_o the_o side_n improver_n double_a plough_n english_a improver_n of_o the_o other_o that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o four_o horse_n and_o two_o man_n you_o may_v plough_n a_o double_a portion_n of_o land_n the_o one_o furrow_n by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o other_o this_o he_o esteem_v not_o to_o be_v of_o any_o great_a advantage_n above_o the_o other_o plain_a plough_n yet_o may_v be_v of_o good_a use_n on_o some_o land_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o double-plough_n much_o exceed_v the_o double-plough_n another_o sort_n of_o double-plough_n other_o as_o mr._n hartlib_n in_o his_o legacy_n testify_v of_o a_o ingenious_a young_a man_n of_o kent_n who_o have_v two_o plough_n fasten_v together_o very_o fine_o by_o the_o which_o he_o plough_v two_o furrow_n at_o once_o one_o under_o another_o and_o so_o stir_v up_o the_o land_n twelve_o or_o fourteen_o inch_n deep_a this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a addition_n to_o the_o plough_n if_o thorough_o prosecute_v for_o most_o land_n require_v a_o deep_a stir_n than_o be_v ordinary_o give_v it_o by_o the_o usual_a way_n of_o plough_v as_o be_v evident_a by_o those_o experiment_n that_o have_v be_v make_v in_o dig_v and_o set_v of_o corn._n this_o way_n also_o come_v near_o that_o of_o digging_z and_o in_o some_o case_n excel_v it_o because_o it_o only_o loosen_v and_o lighten_v the_o land_n to_o that_o depth_n but_o do_v not_o bury_v the_o upper-crust_n of_o the_o ground_n so_o deep_a as_o usual_o be_v do_v by_o digging_z it_o be_v also_o much_o easy_a to_o plough_n deep_a with_o this_o double-plough_n than_o with_o the_o single_a because_o it_o bear_v not_o so_o great_a a_o burden_n but_o the_o one_o part_n thereof_o be_v discharge_v before_o the_o other_o be_v take_v up_o some_o have_v make_v a_o plough_n with_o a_o harrow_n affix_v thereto_o other_o plough_n other_o sort_n of_o plough_n have_v design_v a_o plough_n to_o plough_n sow_n and_o harrow_n all_o at_o the_o same_o time_n but_o see_v they_o be_v of_o no_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o husbandman_n only_o invent_v to_o satisfy_v the_o mind_n of_o some_o scrutinist_n i_o leave_v they_o of_o all_o which_o several_a sort_n of_o plough_n there_o be_v great_a variation_n in_o the_o several_a part_n of_o they_o some_o differ_v in_o length_n and_o shape_n of_o the_o beam_n some_o in_o the_o share_n other_o in_o the_o coulter_n and_o in_o the_o handle_v the_o difference_n be_v so_o many_o that_o no_o one_o ploughman_n know_v they_o all_o the_o abuse_n fault_n and_o error_n incident_a to_o the_o plough_n be_v plough_n error_n of_o the_o plough_n many_o some_o in_o the_o workman_n and_o driver_n who_o when_o they_o be_v wed_v to_o a_o old_a erroneous_a custom_n though_o never_o so_o evident_o discover_v will_v not_o recede_v from_o it_o or_o in_o the_o plough_n itself_o as_o when_o it_o be_v make_v too_o big_a and_o cumbersome_a and_o disproportion_v the_o one_o part_n too_o large_a or_o too_o little_a for_o the_o other_o and_o when_o it_o be_v rough_a and_o ill_o compass_v in_o the_o share_n when_o the_o handle_n be_v too_o short_a or_o too_o upright_a the_o iron_n dull_a and_o many_o other_o fault_n there_o

name_n be_v bring_v unto_o he_o he_o oftentimes_o call_v for_o the_o industrious_a husbandman_n and_o courteous_o receive_v he_o and_o sometime_o dismiss_v he_o with_o noble_a gratuity_n and_o contrariwise_o the_o idle_a and_o slothful_a he_o rebuke_v whereby_o some_o for_o fear_n of_o shame_n and_o disgrace_n the_o rest_n in_o hope_n of_o favour_n and_o reward_n be_v all_o continual_o intent_n on_o their_o affair_n that_o they_o may_v render_v themselves_o and_o their_o land_n praiseworthy_a to_o their_o king_n a_o worthy_a and_o noble_a precedent_n for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o our_o english_a husbandman_n that_o be_v ingenious_a and_o industrious_a and_o for_o the_o regulation_n and_o reformation_n of_o the_o infinite_a abuse_n injury_n and_o neglect_n so_o frequent_o commit_v and_o suffer_v in_o every_o village_n by_o the_o slothful_a ignorant_a and_o envious_a rustic_a the_o like_a example_n we_o find_v to_o be_v in_o several_a country_n as_o spain_n germany_n venice_n holland_n etc._n etc._n of_o compulsive_a law_n and_o excellent_a custom_n for_o the_o propagation_n of_o tree_n for_o timber_n and_o for_o fruit_n in_o burgundy_n where_o wallunt-tree_n abound_v whenever_o they_o fall_v a_o tree_n they_o always_o plant_v a_o young_a one_o near_o that_o place_n and_o in_o several_a place_n betwixt_o hanaw_n and_o francfort_n in_o germany_n no_o young_a sylva_n sylva_n farmer_n be_v permit_v to_o marry_v a_o wife_n till_o he_o bring_v proof_n that_o he_o have_v plant_v and_o be_v a_o father_n of_o such_o a_o state_v number_n of_o wallnut-tree_n which_o law_n be_v inviolable_o observe_v to_o this_o day_n it_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n design_v and_o attempt_v by_o several_a worthy_a person_n affecter_n of_o ingenuity_n and_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o there_o may_v be_v some_o constitution_n or_o order_n for_o the_o advance_n and_o propagate_a of_o this_o noble_a art_n especial_o that_o part_n relate_v to_o the_o increase_n and_o preservation_n of_o timber_n and_o fruit-tree_n and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v judicious_a and_o experience_a supervisor_n in_o every_o place_n for_o that_o purpose_n i_o must_v needs_o confess_v we_o have_v several_a good_a law_n relate_v to_o our_o rural_a affair_n but_o none_o more_o slight_v nor_o neglect_v than_o those_o our_o hope_n and_o expectation_n be_v now_o great_a that_o something_o will_v short_o be_v do_v therein_o see_v that_o royal_a and_o most_o excellent_a society_n at_o gresham-colledge_n make_v it_o one_o of_o the_o most_o principal_a object_n of_o their_o study_n and_o care_n it_o be_v so_o universal_o necessary_a for_o our_o well-being_n and_o preservation_n if_o not_o the_o most_o necessary_a all_o thing_n consider_v maximus_fw-la tyrius_n a_o most_o grave_a philosopher_n compose_v a_o dialogue_n wherein_o with_o many_o sufficient_a and_o firm_a reason_n be_v demonstrate_v that_o this_o art_n of_o agriculture_n have_v the_o precedency_n of_o and_o be_v more_o necessary_a than_o the_o military_a and_o elegant_o and_o learned_o discuss_v many_o thing_n and_o very_o much_o of_o the_o profit_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o rustic_a art_n and_o rural_a affair_n as_o to_o its_o antiquity_n no_o art_n or_o science_n can_v precede_v it_o every_o one_o know_v that_o a_o country-life_n be_v the_o most_o ancient_a and_o that_o man_n do_v in_o the_o infancy_n of_o time_n inhabit_v in_o country-habitation_n and_o sustain_v themselves_o by_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o dwell_v in_o tent_n wood_n etc._n etc._n instead_o of_o house_n as_o to_o the_o state_n qualification_n and_o condition_n of_o a_o country-life_n we_o may_v confident_o maintain_v that_o it_o far_o excel_v the_o city-life_n and_o be_v much_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o it_o plato_n affirm_v that_o a_o country-life_n be_v the_o mistress_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o pattern_n of_o diligence_n justice_n and_o frugality_n that_o he_o can_v find_v nothing_o more_o profitable_a pleasant_a or_o grateful_a than_o to_o live_v in_o the_o country_n remote_a and_o free_a from_o envy_n malice_n calumny_n covetousness_n and_o ambition_n which_o occasion_v this_o grave_a author_n to_o ordain_v several_a peculiar_a law_n relate_v to_o this_o noble_a art_n which_o be_v bring_v unto_o and_o confirm_v by_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n etc._n etc._n cicero_n discourse_v of_o the_o offic._n 1_o de_fw-fr offic._n utility_n of_o several_a art_n at_o length_n conclude_v that_o of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o useful_a nothing_o be_v better_a more_o advantageous_a stable_n pleasant_a nor_o more_o worthy_a a_o noble_a and_o ingenious_a spirit_n than_o agriculture_n etc._n etc._n virgil_n also_o have_v as_o high_a a_o esteem_n thereof_o and_o do_v very_o much_o extol_v and_o celebrate_v this_o rustic_a art_n insomuch_o that_o when_o he_o be_v almost_o lose_v among_o the_o pleasant_a grove_n and_o ruminate_v on_o the_o felicity_n the_o country_n yield_v he_o break_v forth_o into_o this_o expression_n o_o fortunatos_fw-la nimium_fw-la sva_fw-la si_fw-la bona_fw-la norint_fw-la agricolas_fw-la quibus_fw-la ipsa_fw-la procul_fw-la discordibus_fw-la armis_fw-la fundit_fw-la humi_fw-la facilem_fw-la victum_fw-la justissima_fw-la tell_v we_o and_o horace_n in_o a_o certain_a ode_n sing_v thus_o beatus_fw-la ille_fw-la qui_fw-la procul_fw-la negotiis_fw-la ut_fw-la prisca_fw-la gens_fw-la mortalium_fw-la paterna_fw-la rura_n bobus_fw-la exercit_fw-la suis_fw-la solutus_fw-la omnifoenore_fw-la etc._n etc._n also_o hear_v the_o divine_a du_fw-mi bartas_n in_o his_o commendation_n of_o husbandry_n o_o thrice_o thrice_o happy_a he_o who_o shun_v the_o care_n of_o city-trouble_n and_o of_o state-affair_n and_o serve_v ceres_n till_v with_o his_o own_o teem_n his_o own_o free-land_n leave_v by_o his_o friend_n to_o he_o the_o pleasure_n and_o oblectation_n be_v superabundant_a and_o infinite_a which_o we_o daily_o enjoy_v and_o receive_v from_o the_o verdant_a field_n and_o meadow_n from_o the_o sweetness_n and_o beauty_n of_o the_o flower_n the_o spring_a wood_n the_o delicate_a fruit_n and_o the_o variety_n of_o domestic_a and_o pleasant_a animal_n educate_v even_o to_o the_o very_a hand_n and_o from_o the_o various_a and_o harmonious_a note_n of_o the_o nymph_n of_o the_o wood_n the_o wing_a fancy_n of_o the_o learned_a quill_n tell_v of_o strange_a wonder_n sweet_a parnassus_n hill_n castalia_n be_v well_o the_o heliconian_a spring_n star-spangled_n valley_n where_o the_o muse_n sing_v admire_a thing_n another_o story_n yield_v of_o pleasant_a tempe_n and_o the_o elysian_a field_n yet_o these_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o sweet_a that_o dwell_v in_o low-built_a cottage_n and_o country-cell_n etc._n etc._n we_o may_v well_o admire_v at_o such_o as_o be_v not_o high_o delight_v at_o the_o prospect_n of_o the_o most_o of_o our_o country-village_n who_o beauty_n and_o lustre_n daily_o increase_v where_o their_o inhabitant_n be_v industrious_a and_o appear_v more_o and_o more_o neat_a adorn_v and_o enrich_v and_o in_o every_o part_n yield_v innumerable_a of_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a tree_n can_v there_o be_v a_o more_o ravish_a and_o delightful_a object_n than_o to_o behold_v the_o town_n plant_v with_o tree_n in_o even_a line_n before_o their_o door_n which_o screen_n their_o habitation_n from_o the_o wind_n and_o sun_n where_o they_o may_v fit_v or_o walk_v under_o the_o dark_a shadow_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o grove_n and_o where_o be_v always_o the_o glide_a stream_n most_o clear_a and_o bright_a rivulet_n pleasant_a hill_n and_o shadowy_a valley_n delightful_a meadow_n and_o many_o other_o the_o like_a oblectation_n fair_a firm_a and_o fruitful_a various_a patient_a sweet_a bartas_fw-la du_fw-mi bartas_fw-la sumptuous_o clothe_v in_o a_o mantle_n meet_v of_o mingle_a colour_n lace_v about_o with_o flood_n and_o all_o embroider_a with_o fresh_a bloom_a bud_n that_o the_o high_a and_o most_o absolute_a content_v any_o man_n enjoy_v or_o find_v in_o any_o sublunary_a thing_n be_v in_o this_o science_n of_o agriculture_n and_o the_o several_a branch_n and_o stream_n of_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n proceed_v or_o flow_v therefrom_o none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v ignorant_a thereof_o will_v deny_v of_o such_o that_o affirm_v it_o we_o can_v produce_v infinite_a of_o testimony_n also_o of_o many_o that_o so_o high_o affect_v this_o art_n and_o life_n that_o they_o desert_v their_o power_n dignity_n kingdom_n victory_n and_o triumph_n and_o whole_o apply_v themselves_o to_o agriculture_n and_o a_o rustic_a habitation_n some_o whereof_o we_o shall_v here_o instance_n as_o manlius_n curius_n dentatus_n who_o after_o he_o have_v not_o only_a conquer_a the_o warlike_a king_n pyrrhus_n but_o have_v expel_v he_o out_o of_o all_o italy_n and_o have_v three_o several_a time_n triumph_v with_o glory_n and_o renown_n and_o have_v very_o much_o enlarge_v the_o roman_a empire_n by_o his_o honourable_a achievement_n return_v with_o infinite_a affectation_n and_o very_o joyful_o to_o his_o former_a exercise_n and_o rusticity_n and_o there_o conclude_v the_o residue_n of_o his_o day_n with_o much_o tranquillity_n of_o mind_n

and_o rest_n no_o less_o delight_n do_v l._n quintus_n cincinnatus_n take_v in_o that_o country-life_n who_o when_o he_o be_v call_v by_o the_o roman_a senate_n to_o the_o dictatorship_n a_o office_n of_o very_a high_a dignity_n be_v find_v at_o plough_n in_o a_o rude_a and_o dirty_a habit_n or_o condition_n in_o his_o little_a farm_n and_o after_o he_o have_v obtain_v his_o freedom_n from_o the_o office_n he_o immediate_o return_v to_o his_o rural_a occupation_n also_o attalus_n that_o rich_a asian_a king_n who_o leave_v his_o regal_a dignity_n and_o refign_v his_o empire_n be_v then_o so_o intent_n on_o agriculture_n with_o such_o incessant_a care_n and_o diligence_n that_o he_o form_v plant_v and_o contrive_v several_a peculiar_a garden_n by_o his_o own_o singular_a ingenuity_n and_o industry_n we_o must_v not_o omit_v dioclesian_n the_o emperor_n who_o leave_v the_o troublesome_a empire_n and_o affect_v a_o private_a life_n betake_v himself_o to_o the_o country_n and_o there_o live_v a_o long_a time_n and_o enjoy_v the_o experience_n and_o reap_v the_o fruit_n of_o most_o please_a tranquillity_n and_o happy_a rest_n and_o although_o that_o he_o be_v oftentimes_o invite_v and_o solicit_v by_o letter_n and_o ambassador_n from_o the_o senate_n to_o return_v again_o to_o his_o empire_n yet_o can_v he_o never_o be_v tempt_v away_o from_o his_o belove_a village_n we_o read_v also_o of_o that_o most_o excellent_a person_n attilius_n calatinus_n who_o for_o his_o singular_a virtue_n be_v call_v from_o the_o plough_n and_o harrow_n to_o be_v a_o dictator_n yet_o still_o so_o persist_v in_o his_o please_a frugality_n and_o parsimony_n for_o the_o great_a love_n he_o bear_v to_o agriculture_n that_o he_o rather_o choose_v to_o live_v private_o in_o the_o country_n and_o to_o weary_v himself_o with_o dig_v and_o plough_v his_o land_n than_o to_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o possess_v the_o high_a place_n among_o the_o senator_n and_o likewise_o of_o abdolonymus_n who_o from_o a_o poor_a gardiner_n yet_o of_o princely_a race_n be_v choose_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o sidon_n noah_n the_o just_a meek_a moses_n abraham_n bartas_fw-la du_fw-mi bartas_fw-la who_o father_n of_o the_o faithful_a race_n become_v be_v shepherd_n all_o or_o husbandman_n at_o least_o and_o in_o the_o field_n pass_v their_o day_n the_o best_a such_o be_v not_o yer_v attalus_n philemetor_n archelaus_n hiero_n and_o many_o a_o praetor_n great_a king_n and_o consul_n who_o oft_o for_o blade_n and_o glister_a sceptre_n handle_v hook_n and_o spade_n such_o be_v not_o yer_v cincinnatus_n fabricious_a serranus_n curius_n who_o un-self-delicious_a with_o crown_a coulter_n with_o imperial_a hand_n with_o plough_n triumphant_a plough_v the_o roman_a land_n how_o much_o honour_n be_v piso_n fabius_n lentulus_n and_o cicero_n worthy_a of_o who_o invent_v and_o bring_v into_o use_v the_o commodious_a way_n of_o sow_v of_o the_o several_a pulse_n that_o from_o that_o time_n have_v bear_v their_o name_n we_o must_v not_o forget_v our_o famous_a and_o most_o ingenious_a countryman_n the_o lord_n verulam_n a_o person_n who_o though_o much_o concern_v in_o the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o spend_v much_o of_o his_o time_n and_o study_n in_o the_o diligent_a scrutiny_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o cause_n and_o propose_v mean_n for_o the_o advancement_n and_o propagation_n of_o this_o part_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n as_o his_o sylva_n and_o several_a other_o of_o his_o work_n testify_v many_o other_o example_n of_o this_o nature_n may_v here_o be_v insert_v but_o these_o together_o with_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o like_a precedent_n our_o present_a age_n and_o country_n afford_v we_o as_o well_o of_o the_o industrious_a and_o most_o judicious_a operation_n of_o our_o noble_n and_o gentry_n in_o these_o rusticity_n as_o of_o their_o noble_a and_o pleasant_a palace_n and_o rural_a habitation_n and_o the_o contentment_n and_o delight_n they_o place_n in_o they_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o convince_v all_o ingenious_a spirit_n that_o be_v not_o prejudice_v against_o this_o art_n not_o only_o of_o the_o dignity_n pleasure_n and_o delight_n thereof_o but_o of_o its_o utility_n and_o necessity_n here_o they_o enjoy_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o sustentation_n of_o life_n and_o be_v free_v from_o the_o perturbation_n care_n and_o trouble_n that_o in_o other_o place_n disturb_v the_o mind_n and_o live_v content_a with_o their_o lot_n in_o tranquillity_n and_o moderation_n of_o spirit_n here_o be_v secura_fw-la quies_fw-la &_o nescia_fw-la fallere_fw-la vita_fw-la dives_fw-la opum_fw-la variarum_fw-la this_o country-life_n improve_v and_o exercise_v the_o most_o noble_a and_o excellent_a part_n of_o our_o intellect_n and_o afford_v the_o best-opportunity_n to_o the_o infatiable_a humane_a spirit_n to_o contemplate_v and_o meditate_v on_o and_o to_o penetrate_v into_o and_o discover_v the_o obscure_a and_o hitherto-occult_a mystery_n and_o secret_n of_o nature_n the_o fixity_n or_o mobility_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o air_n its_o weight_n and_o divers_a mutation_n the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o nature_n and_o matter_n of_o comet_n meteor_n etc._n etc._n the_o mystery_n of_o vegetation_n the_o nature_n of_o animal_n and_o their_o different_a species_n the_o discovery_n and_o improvement_n of_o mineral_n and_o to_o attain_v the_o high_a perfection_n in_o science_n and_o art_n yea_o this_o condition_n capacitates_fw-la a_o man_n to_o the_o study_n and_o practice_v of_o the_o most_o secret_a and_o mystical_a thing_n nature_n afford_v if_o adapt_v thereunto_o that_o there_o be_v no_o place_n so_o fit_a for_o such_o study_n or_o contemplation_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n or_o any_o of_o the_o liberal_a art_n plato_n the_o prince_n of_o philosopher_n testify_v by_o his_o desert_v athens_n that_o splendid_a city_n and_o erect_v his_o academy_n in_o a_o remote_a and_o rustic_a place_n also_o petrarchus_fw-la for_o the_o quietude_n and_o solitariness_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o life_n be_v so_o much_o delight_v therewith_o that_o he_o most_o pleas_o spend_v those_o year_n he_o live_v alone_o in_o a_o secret_a valley_n which_o cause_v he_o so_o often_o to_o invite_v his_o friend_n to_o come_v and_o enjoy_v with_o he_o the_o contentment_n of_o so_o happy_a and_o grateful_a a_o country-life_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o many_o of_o his_o epistle_n you_o will_v also_o find_v that_o all_o studious_a and_o learned_a man_n have_v exceed_o delight_v in_o a_o solitary_a and_o rural_a habitation_n and_o to_o have_v much_o prefer_v it_o for_o beside_o the_o serenity_n of_o the_o air_n and_o the_o please_a viridity_n which_o much_o quicken_v the_o genius_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o spirit_n also_o be_v thereby_o recreated_a and_o the_o intellectual_a part_n wonderful_o acuate_v as_o the_o same_o petrarcha_n say_v hic_fw-la non_fw-la palatia_fw-la non_fw-la theatra_fw-la nec_fw-la atria_fw-la sed_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la loco_fw-la aby_n fagus_n &_o pinus_n inter_fw-la herbas_fw-la virescentes_fw-la &_o pulchrum_fw-la montem_fw-la vicinum_fw-la vnde_fw-la &_o carmina_fw-la descendunt_fw-la &_o pluviae_fw-la attolluntque_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la ad_fw-la sidera_fw-la nostram_fw-la mentem_fw-la by_o which_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o the_o study_n of_o art_n and_o science_n and_o the_o exercise_n and_o fruition_n of_o a_o country-life_n be_v of_o so_o near_o a_o resemblance_n that_o they_o may_v both_o be_v practise_v without_o impede_v each_o the_o other_o this_o rustic_a life_n also_o most_o certain_o have_v the_o pre-eminence_n above_o the_o habitation_n in_o great_a town_n and_o city_n for_o that_o it_o yield_v a_o perpetual_a rotation_n of_o its_o infinite_a variety_n of_o oblectation_n and_o content_n as_o the_o various_a time_n and_o season_n of_o the_o year_n with_o a_o please_a face_n successive_o present_v themselves_o sometime_o the_o spring_n approach_v the_o most_o certain_a forerunner_n of_o the_o summer_n all_o tree_n then_o exercise_v as_o it_o be_v a_o mutual_a emulation_n which_o shall_v be_v array_v with_o the_o most_o verdant_a leaf_n and_o adorn_v with_o the_o most_o excellent_a and_o curious_a blossom_n that_o they_o afford_v beside_o most_o fragrant_a odour_n every_o way_n breathe_v from_o they_o incredible_a delight_n and_o pleasure_n to_o all_o to_o these_o may_v you_o add_v the_o pleasant_a note_n of_o the_o chant_v nymph_n of_o the_o wood_n sing_v their_o amorous_a ditty_n ravish_v our_o ear_n with_o their_o sweet_a harmony_n then_o follow_v the_o summer_n adorn_v with_o various_a flower_n the_o lily_n the_o rose_n the_o gillyflower_n and_o infinite_a other_o most_o curious_a and_o pleasant_a and_o also_o several_a delightful_a fruit_n animal_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o humane_a use_n then_o also_o succeed_v the_o autumn_n or_o harvest_n wherein_o we_o 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of_o animal_n yield_v a_o very_a rich_a compost_n though_o of_o themselves_o through_o overmuch_o heat_n and_o pinguidity_n sterile_a the_o saline_n or_o more_o fix_a principle_n which_o be_v esteem_v by_o most_o abound_v where_o salt_n abound_v author_n the_o only_a thing_n conduce_v to_o fertility_n yet_o be_v of_o its_o self_n or_o in_o a_o over-bounding_a quantity_n the_o most_o barren_a and_o unfruitful_a it_o be_v prescribe_v as_o a_o sure_a way_n to_o destroy_v weed_n vegetable_n by_o water_v the_o place_n with_o brine_n or_o salt-water_n yet_o what_o more_o fruitful_a be_v moderate_o commix_v with_o other_o material_n of_o another_o nature_n than_o salt_n but_o observe_v that_o salt_n extract_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n or_o from_o vegetable_n or_o animal_n be_v much_o more_o fertile_a than_o those_o of_o the_o sea_n contain_v in_o they_o more_o of_o the_o vegetative_a power_n or_o principles_n and_o be_v therefore_o much_o to_o be_v prefer_v glauber_n make_v it_o the_o high_a improvement_n for_o the_o land_n and_o for_o mundi_fw-la continuatio_fw-la miraculi_fw-la mundi_fw-la tree_n also_o affirm_v that_o by_o it_o you_o may_v enrich_v the_o most_o barren_a sand_n beyond_o what_o can_v be_v perform_v by_o any_o other_o soil_n or_o manure_n in_o case_n it_o be_v deprive_v of_o its_o corrosive_a quality_n for_o than_o will_v it_o natural_o attract_v the_o other_o principle_n continual_o breathe_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o the_o air_n and_o immediate_o qualify_v itself_o for_o vegetation_n as_o i_o observe_v in_o a_o parcel_n of_o field-land_n of_o about_o three_o acre_n denshire_v or_o burn-beaten_a in_o a_o very_a hot_a and_o dry_a spring_n of_o itself_o natural_o barren_a and_o after_o the_o burn_a and_o spread_v the_o ash_n wherein_o be_v the_o fertile_a salt_n deprive_v of_o its_o corrosive_a sterile_a quality_n the_o land_n be_v plough_v very_o shallow_a and_o barley_n sow_o therein_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n in_o the_o very_a ash_n as_o it_o be_v no_o rain_n fall_v from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o cut_v the_o turf_n yet_o in_o thirty_o and_o six_o hour_n be_v the_o barley_n shoot_v forth_o and_o the_o ground_n colour_v green_a therewith_o this_o salt_n attract_v and_o condense_v the_o ever-breathing_a spirit_n the_o like_v you_o may_v observe_v in_o wall_n and_o building_n where_o several_a sort_n of_o vegetable_n yea_o tree_n of_o a_o great_a bigness_n will_v thrive_v and_o prosper_v remote_a from_o the_o earth_n and_o without_o any_o other_o nourishment_n than_o what_o that_o fertile_a salt_n attract_v and_o condense_n as_o before_o which_o it_o can_v not_o have_v do_v have_v it_o not_o be_v purge_v of_o its_o corrosive_n and_o sterile_a nature_n by_o fire_n when_o it_o be_v make_v into_o lime_n for_o all_o chemist_n know_v that_o no_o salt_n more_o easy_o dissolve_v per_fw-la deliquum_fw-la than_o those_o that_o be_v most_o calcine_v the_o salt_n also_o of_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o without_o its_o fertile_a nature_n be_v order_v with_o judgement_n and_o discretion_n as_o we_o see_v evident_o that_o the_o salt_n marsh_n out_o of_o which_o the_o sea_n be_v drain_v excel_v in_o fertility_n and_o many_o place_n be_v irrigate_v with_o the_o sea-water_n yield_v a_o notable_a increase_n corn_n also_o therewith_o imbibe_v have_v be_v much_o advance_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o countryman_n that_o casual_o let_v his_o seed-corn_n fall_v into_o the_o salt-water_n and_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o corn_n flourish_v on_o the_o very_a rock_n that_o be_v bedew_v with_o the_o salt-water_n by_o the_o blast_n of_o the_o southern_a wind_n the_o shell_n of_o fish_n be_v as_o it_o be_v only_a salt_n coagulate_v have_v prove_v a_o excellent_a manure_n for_o barren_a land_n after_o they_o have_v lie_v a_o competent_a time_n to_o dissolve_v from_o what_o have_v be_v before_o observe_v we_o may_v conclude_v that_o principle_n equal_a commixture_n of_o principle_n the_o high_a fertility_n and_o improvement_n be_v to_o be_v advance_v and_o make_v from_o the_o most_o equal_a commixture_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a several_a principle_n or_o of_o such_o water_n soil_n dung_n salt_n manure_n or_o compost_n that_o more_o or_o less_o abound_v with_o either_o of_o they_o have_v regard_n unto_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o vegetable_a who_o propagation_n or_o advancement_n you_o intend_v some_o delight_v in_o a_o more_o hot_a or_o cold_a moist_a or_o dry_a fat_a or_o barren_a than_o other_o and_o next_o unto_o that_o from_o due_a preservation_n reception_n and_o right_a dispose_n and_o order_v of_o that_o spiritus_fw-la mundi_fw-la every_o where_o find_v and_o to_o be_v attain_v without_o cost_n and_o as_o well_o by_o the_o poor_a as_o rich_a it_o continual_o breathe_v from_o the_o earth_n as_o we_o note_v before_o and_o be_v diffuse_v in_o the_o air_n and_o lose_v unless_o we_o place_v convenient_a receptacle_n to_o receive_v it_o as_o by_o plant_v of_o tree_n and_o sow_v of_o pulse_n grain_n or_o seed_n out_o of_o what_o think_v you_o shall_v these_o thing_n be_v form_v or_o make_v out_o of_o rain-water_n be_v the_o common_a answer_n or_o opinion_n but_o we_o experimental_o find_v that_o this_o universal_a subject_n give_v to_o every_o plant_v its_o essence_n or_o substance_n although_o assist_v by_o rain_n or_o water_n both_o in_o its_o nourishment_n and_o condensation_n we_o see_v how_o great_a a_o tree_n be_v raise_v out_o of_o a_o small_a plat_v of_o ground_n by_o its_o send_v forth_o of_o its_o root_n to_o receive_v its_o nourishment_n penetrate_v into_o the_o small_a cranny_n and_o joint_n between_o the_o stone_n and_o rock_n where_o it_o find_v the_o great_a plenty_n of_o its_o proper_a food_n we_o constant_o perceive_v and_o find_v that_o vegetable_n have_v once_o emit_v their_o fibrous_a root_n vegetate_fw-la and_o increase_v only_o from_o the_o assistance_n of_o this_o our_o universal_a subject_n when_o the_o earth_n wherein_o it_o stand_v be_v of_o itself_o dry_a and_o not_o capable_a to_o yield_v that_o constant_a supply_n of_o moisture_n the_o plant_n daily_o require_v although_o we_o must_v confess_v that_o rain_n or_o other_o water_n accelerate_v its_o growth_n have_v in_o it_o a_o portion_n of_o that_o spiritus_fw-la mundi_fw-la &_o also_o better_a qualify_v the_o earth_n for_o its_o perspiration_n that_o this_o subject_n be_v the_o very_a essence_n of_o vegetable_n and_o that_o from_o it_o they_o receive_v their_o substance_n and_o not_o from_o water_n only_o be_v evident_a in_o such_o place_n where_o vegetable_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o grow_v and_o where_o it_o can_v vapour_n away_o nor_o be_v exhale_v by_o the_o sun_n nor_o air_n as_o underbuilding_n barn_n stable_n pigeon-house_n etc._n etc._n where_o it_o condense_n into_o nitre_n or_o salt-petre_n the_o only_a fruitful_a salt_n though_o improper_o so_o call_v contain_v so_o equal_a and_o proportionable_a a_o quantity_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o nature_n whole_o volatile_a only_o condense_v in_o defect_n of_o a_o due_a recipient_a not_o generate_v as_o some_o fond_o conceive_v from_o any_o casual_a moisture_n as_o urine_n in_o stable_n etc._n etc._n though_o augment_v thereby_o but_o mere_o from_o the_o spiritus_fw-la mundi_fw-la land_n rest_v from_o the_o plough_n or_o spade_n be_v much_o enrich_v only_o by_o the_o increase_n of_o this_o subject_a and_o ordinary_a way_n of_o improvement_n land_n defend_v from_o the_o violent_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o from_o the_o sweep_a cleanse_a and_o exsiccate_a air_n or_o wind_n grow_v more_o fertile_a not_o so_o much_o from_o the_o warmth_n it_o receive_v as_o from_o the_o preservation_n of_o that_o fertile_a subject_n from_o be_v waste_v as_o we_o evident_o see_v it_o to_o be_v in_o all_o open_a champion_n land_n when_o part_n of_o the_o very_a same_o species_n of_o land_n be_v enclose_v with_o tall_a and_o defensive_a hedge_n or_o plant_v with_o wood_n be_v much_o more_o fertile_a than_o the_o other_o yea_o we_o plain_o perceive_v that_o under_o the_o covert_a of_o a_o bush_n bough_n or_o such_o like_a any_o vegetable_a will_v thrive_v and_o prosper_v better_o than_o on_o the_o naked_a plain_n where_o be_v there_o more_o barren_a dry_a and_o hungry_a land_n than_o on_o the_o plain_n and_o waste_a land_n and_o yet_o but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o hedge_n fertile_a either_o by_o enclosure_n or_o plant_v with_o wood_n a_o evident_a and_o sufficient_a demonstration_n of_o the_o high_a improvement_n that_o may_v be_v make_v by_o enclosure_n only_o also_o land_n have_v be_v find_v to_o be_v extraordinary_a fertile_a under_o stone_n log_n of_o wood_n etc._n etc._n only_o by_o the_o condensation_n and_o preservation_n of_o that_o universal_a subject_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o flourish_a corn_n in_o the_o most_o stony_a ground_n where_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o stone_n take_v away_o corn_n have_v not_o

time_n for_o the_o soil_a of_o meadow_n and_o pasture-land_n soil_v time_n for_o soil_v be_v in_o the_o winter-season_n about_o january_n or_o february_n that_o the_o rain_n may_v wash_v to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o grass_n the_o fatness_n of_o the_o soil_n before_o the_o sun_n dry_v it_o away_o and_o dissolve_v the_o clot_n that_o may_v be_v spread_v with_o a_o bush_n draw_v over_o it_o like_o a_o harrow_n before_o the_o grass_n be_v too_o high_a ash_n of_o wood_n peat_n turf_n sea-coal_n or_o any_o other_o fuel_n be_v land_n soil_n for_o rushy_a and_o cold_a land_n very_o proper_a to_o be_v lay_v on_o cold_a spewey_n rushey_n and_o mossy_a land_n not_o sandy_a or_o hot_a and_o suit_v best_a therewith_o and_o agree_v with_o the_o husbandry_n of_o burn_v the_o turf_n as_o be_v before_o advise_v the_o dung_n of_o pigeon_n or_o any_o other_o fowl_n work_v a_o better_a effect_n on_o that_o than_o other_o land_n also_o all_o hot_a and_o sandy_a soil_n be_v fit_a for_o that_o sort_n of_o land_n lime_n chalk_n marle_n or_o any_o cold_a fossil_a soil_n be_v a_o extraordinary_a land_n for_o sandy_a or_o hot_a land_n improvement_n to_o dry_v sandy_a hot_a land_n of_o a_o contrary_a nature_n or_o temperature_n as_o well_o for_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n as_o for_o corn-land_n i_o have_v see_v much_o of_o the_o blue_a clay_n which_o they_o call_v vrry_v that_o be_v dig_v out_o of_o the_o coal-mine_n and_o lie_v near_o the_o coal_n lay_v on_o meadow_n and_o pasture-land_n to_o a_o very_a considerable_a advantage_n many_o instance_n of_o wonderful_a improvement_n make_v by_o mix_v of_o soil_n of_o contrary_a nature_n you_o may_v find_v in_o several_a of_o our_o modern_a rural_a author_n between_o these_o two_o extreme_n your_o ordinary_a dung_n or_o soil_n be_v best_a meadow_n for_o other_o meadow_n bestow_v on_o your_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n not_o so_o much_o incline_v either_o way_n for_o it_o be_v a_o very_a principal_a part_n of_o good_a husbandry_n to_o apply_v the_o soil_n or_o compost_n proper_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o ground_n require_v whereof_o you_o may_v find_v more_o hereafter_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o soil_n dung_n etc._n etc._n sect_n iv_o of_o several_a new_a species_n of_o hay_n or_o grass_n it_o be_v find_v by_o daily_a experience_n not_o only_o in_o foreign_a part_n but_o in_o our_o own_o country_n that_o a_o very_a great_a improvement_n may_v be_v make_v on_o the_o great_a part_n of_o our_o land_n by_o alter_v the_o species_n of_o such_o vegetable_n that_o be_v natural_o produce_v total_o suppress_v the_o one_o and_o propagate_a another_o in_o its_o place_n which_o may_v rejoice_v and_o thrive_v better_o there_o than_o that_o before_o as_o we_o evident_o see_v by_o corn_n sow_v on_o land_n where_o hardly_o grass_n will_v have_v grow_v what_o a_o crop_n you_o reap_v but_o these_o be_v but_o annual_n that_o which_o raise_v the_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o husbandman_n be_v what_o annual_o yield_v its_o increase_n without_o a_o renovation_n of_o expense_n in_o plough_v and_o sow_v as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o clover-grass_n or_o great_a trefoyl_n st._n foyn_n or_o holy-hay_a la_fw-fr lucern_n spurrey-seed_n trefoyl_n none-such_a etc._n etc._n whereof_o apart_o this_o grass_n have_v bear_v the_o name_n and_o be_v esteem_v the_o most_o principal_a clover-grass_n of_o the_o clover-grass_n of_o grass_n both_o for_o the_o great_a improvement_n it_o bring_v by_o its_o prodigious_a burden_n and_o by_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o grass_n or_o hay_n for_o food_n for_o cattle_n and_o be_v much_o sow_v and_o use_v in_o flanders_n and_o in_o holland_n precedent_n to_o the_o whole_a world_n for_o good_a husbandry_n in_o brabant_n they_o speak_v of_o keep_v four_o cow_n winter_n and_o summer_n on_o a_o acre_n some_o cut_n and_o lay_v up_o for_o fodder_n other_o cut_v and_o eat_v green_a here_o in_o england_n they_o say_v a_o acre_n have_v keep_v four_o coach-horse_n and_o more_o all_o summer_n long_o but_o if_o it_o keep_v but_o two_o cow_n it_o be_v advantage_n enough_o upon_o such_o land_n as_o never_o keep_v one_o you_o may_v mow_v the_o first_o crop_n in_o the_o midst_n or_o end_n of_o may_n and_o lay_v that_o up_o for_o hay_n if_o it_o grow_v not_o too_o strong_a it_o will_v be_v exceed_o good_a and_o rich_a and_o feed_v any_o thing_n then_o reserve_v the_o next_o for_o seed_n which_o may_v yield_v four_o bushel_n upon_o a_o acre_n each_o bushel_n be_v worth_a three_o or_o four_o pound_n a_o bushel_n which_o will_v amount_v to_o the_o repute_a value_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o pound_n per_fw-la acre_n and_o after_o that_o crop_n also_o it_o may_v be_v feed_v it_o have_v also_o this_o property_n that_o after_o the_o grow_v of_o the_o clover-grass_n three_o or_o four_o year_n it_o will_v so_o frame_v the_o earth_n that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o fit_a for_o corn_n again_o which_o will_v prove_v a_o very_a great_a advantage_n and_o then_o again_o for_o clover_n thus_o far_o mr._n improver_n english_a improver_n blithe_n other_o say_v it_o will_v last_v five_o year_n and_o then_o also_o yield_v three_o or_o four_o year_n together_o rich_a crop_n of_o wheat_n and_o after_o that_o a_o crop_n of_o oat_n in_o the_o annotation_n upon_o mr._n hartlib_n legacy_n we_o find_v several_a computation_n of_o the_o great_a advantage_n have_v be_v make_v by_o sow_v clover-grass_n as_o that_o a_o parcel_n of_o ground_n a_o little_a above_o two_o acre_n the_o second_o year_n do_v yield_v in_o may_n two_o load_v of_o hay_n worth_a five_o pound_n the_o next_o crop_n for_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n and_o yield_v three_o very_a great_a load_v worth_a nine_o pound_n that_o year_n the_o seed_n be_v 300_o l._n which_o with_o the_o hay_n be_v value_v at_o thirty_o pound_n beside_o the_o after-pasture_n another_o precedent_n be_v that_o on_o four_o acre_n there_o grow_v twelve_o load_v of_o hay_n at_o twice_o mow_v and_o twenty_o bushel_n of_o seed_n one_o load_n of_o the_o hay_n mow_v in_o may_n be_v worth_a two_o load_v of_o the_o best_a of_o other_o hay_n and_o the_o after-pasture_n three_o time_n better_o than_o any_o other_o the_o four_o acre_n yield_v in_o one_o year_n fourscore_o pound_n another_o that_o six_o acre_n of_o clover_n do_v maintain_v for_o half_a a_o year_n thirteen_o cow_n ten_o ox_n three_o horse_n and_o twenty_o six_o hog_n which_o be_v value_v at_o forty_o pound_n beside_o the_o winter-herbage_n the_o aforesaid_a precedent_n and_o valuation_n seem_v prodigious_a unless_o clover-grass_n the_o best_a land_n for_o clover-grass_n a_o rich_a light_a land_n warm_a and_o dry_a be_v sow_o therewith_o in_o which_o it_o principal_o delight_v and_o than_o it_o may_v probable_o answer_v the_o say_a valuation_n and_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o very_a high_a improvement_n although_o the_o ground_n be_v good_a and_o profitable_a before_o it_o will_v also_o prosper_v and_o thrive_v on_o any_o corn-land_n well_o manure_v or_o soil_v and_o bring_v into_o perfect_a tillage_n old_a land_n be_v it_o course_n or_o rich_a long_o untilled_a be_v best_a for_o corn_n and_o best_a and_o most_o certain_a for_o clover-grass_n and_o when_o you_o have_v corn_v your_o land_n as_o much_o as_o you_o intend_v then_o to_o sow_v it_o with_o clover_n be_v the_o proper_a season_n land_n too_o rich_a for_o corn_n can_v be_v too_o rich_a for_o clover_n poor_a land_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o clover_n unless_o burn_v or_o denshire_v as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o direct_v or_o lime_v marled_a or_o otherwise_o manure_v and_o then_o will_v it_o bring_v forth_o good_a clover_n a_o acre_n of_o ground_n will_v take_v about_o ten_o pound_n of_o your_o clover-grass_n acre_n quantity_n of_o seed_n for_o a_o acre_n seed_n which_o be_v in_o measure_n somewhat_o above_o half_a a_o peck_n according_a to_o sir_n richard_n weston_n the_o quantity_n of_o seed_n for_o a_o acre_n mr._n blithe_n conceive_v will_v be_v a_o gallon_n or_o nine_o or_o ten_o pound_n which_o agree_v with_o the_o other_o but_o if_o it_o be_v husky_a which_o save_v labour_n in_o cleanse_v of_o it_o and_o also_o sow_n better_o by_o fill_v the_o hand_n than_o mix_v with_o any_o other_o thing_n you_o must_v endeavour_v to_o find_v out_o a_o true_a proportion_n according_a to_o the_o cleanness_n or_o foulness_n you_o make_v it_o but_o be_v sure_a to_o sow_v enough_o rather_o too_o much_o than_o too_o little_a for_o the_o more_o there_o be_v the_o better_a it_o shadow_v the_o ground_n some_o have_v sow_v fifteen_o pound_n on_o a_o acre_n with_o good_a success_n ten_o pound_n some_o judge_n to_o be_v of_o the_o least_o however_o let_v the_o seed_n be_v new_a and_o of_o the_o best_a which_o the_o english_a be_v esteem_v to_o be_v the_o usual_a way_n be_v thus_o advise_v when_o you_o have_v fit_v your_o land_n clover-grass_n the_o

the_o land_n whereon_o it_o have_v stand_v for_o many_o year_n and_o not_o barrennize_v it_o as_o it_o usual_a with_o annual_a seed_n you_o may_v break_v it_o up_o and_o sow_v it_o with_o corn_n till_o it_o be_v out_o of_o heart_n and_o then_o sow_v it_o with_o st._n foyn_v as_o former_o it_o will_v thrive_v on_o dry_a and_o barren_a ground_n where_o hardly_o any_o thing_n else_o will_v the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o deep_a be_v not_o so_o soon_o dry_v by_o the_o parch_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o of_o other_o grass_n they_o be_v it_o must_v be_v sow_v in_o far_o great_a quantity_n than_o the_o clover-seed_n it_o quantity_n of_o seed_n on_o a_o acre_n and_o manner_n of_o sow_v of_o it_o because_o the_o seed_n be_v much_o large_a and_o light_a it_o may_v be_v sow_v with_o oat_n or_o barley_n as_o the_o clover_n about_o equal_a part_n with_o the_o grain_n you_o sow_v it_o will_v serve_v always_o remember_v you_o sow_v your_o grain_n but_o thin_a be_v sure_a you_o make_v your_o ground_n fine_a for_o this_o and_o other_o french_a seed_n as_o you_o usual_o do_v for_o barley_n fear_v not_o the_o sow_v of_o the_o seed_n too_o thick_a for_o be_v thick_a they_o soon_o stock_n the_o ground_n and_o destroy_v all_o other_o grass_n and_o weed_n some_o advice_n to_o how_o these_o seed_n in_o like_a pease_n in_o range_v though_o not_o so_o far_o distant_a the_o better_a to_o destroy_v the_o weed_n between_o it_o this_o will_v bear_v this_o way_n of_o husbandry_n better_o than_o the_o clover_n because_o that_o have_v but_o a_o small_a root_n and_o require_v to_o shadow_v the_o ground_n more_o than_o this_o feed_v it_o not_o the_o first_o year_n because_o the_o sweetness_n thereof_o will_v provoke_v the_o cattle_n to_o bite_v too_o near_o the_o ground_n very_o much_o to_o the_o injury_n of_o your_o st._n foyn_v but_o you_o may_v mow_v it_o with_o your_o barley_n or_o oat_n or_o if_o sow_o by_o itself_o the_o first_o year_n of_o la_fw-fr lucerne_n in_o the_o next_o place_n this_o plant_n la_fw-fr lucerne_n be_v commend_v for_o a_o excellent_a fodder_n and_o by_o some_o prefer_v before_o st._n foyn_n as_o be_v require_v what_o ground_n it_o require_v very_o advantageous_a to_o dry_v and_o barren_a ground_n it_o be_v manage_v like_o the_o former_a seed_n some_o write_v that_o it_o require_v a_o moist_a ground_n and_o rich_a other_o a_o dry_a so_o that_o we_o may_v conclude_v it_o have_v prove_v well_o on_o all_o the_o land_n must_v be_v well_o dress_v and_o three_o time_n fallowed_a the_o time_n for_o sow_v it_o be_v after_o the_o cold_a weather_n be_v over_o about_o it_o time_n and_o manner_n of_o sow_v of_o it_o the_o middle_n of_o april_n some_o oat_n may_v be_v sow_v therewith_o but_o in_o a_o small_a proportion_n the_o seed_n be_v very_o small_a therefore_o the_o six_o part_n of_o it_o be_v allot_v to_o a_o acre_n as_o be_v require_v of_o any_o other_o grain_n one_o bushel_n thereof_o go_v as_o far_o as_o six_o of_o corn_n it_o may_v be_v mow_v twice_o a_o year_n and_o feed_v all_o the_o winter_n the_o hay_n must_v be_v well_o dry_v and_o house_v for_o it_o be_v otherwise_o bad_a to_o keep_v it_o be_v good_a use_n it_o be_v use_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o cattle_n but_o above_o all_o it_o agree_v best_a with_o horse_n it_o feed_v much_o more_o than_o ordinary_a hay_n that_o lean_a beast_n be_v sudden_o fat_a with_o it_o it_o cause_v abundance_n of_o milk_n in_o milch-beast_n it_o must_v be_v give_v at_o the_o first_o with_o caution_n as_o before_o we_o direct_v concern_v the_o clover_n that_o be_v mix_v with_o straw_n or_o hay_n you_o may_v also_o feed_v all_o sort_n of_o cattle_n with_o it_o green_a all_o the_o summer_n it_o be_v best_a to_o mow_v it_o but_o once_o a_o year_n it_o will_v last_v ten_o or_o twelve_o year_n if_o you_o desire_v the_o seed_n when_o it_o be_v ripe_a cut_v off_o the_o top_n in_o a_o dewy_a morning_n and_o put_v into_o sheet_n for_o fear_n of_o lose_v the_o seed_n and_o when_o they_o be_v dry_a thrash_v they_o thereon_o the_o remain_a stalk_n may_v be_v mow_v for_o hay_n by_o eat_v this_o grass_n in_o the_o spring_n horse_n be_v purge_v and_o make_v fat_a in_o eight_o or_o ten_o day_n time_n one_o acre_n will_v keep_v three_o horse_n all_o the_o year_n long_o hartlib_n legacy_n sect_n v._o of_o some_o other_o grass_n or_o hays_n this_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o st._n foyn_n and_o by_o some_o judge_v to_o be_v the_o same_o esparcet_n esparcet_n this_o be_v a_o grain_n annual_o sow_v in_o france_n and_o other_o country_n vetch_n la_fw-fr rome_n yn_n or_o french_a tare_n or_o vetch_n very_o quick_a of_o growth_n and_o excellent_a food_n for_o cattle_n especial_o for_o horse_n and_o after_o the_o feed_n of_o it_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o summer_n it_o may_v be_v let_v grow_v for_o hay_o it_o be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o la_fw-fr lucerne_n because_o this_o be_v annual_a the_o other_o of_o long_a continuance_n only_o this_o will_v grow_v on_o dry_a and_o poor_a land_n than_o lucerne_n wherein_o it_o exceed_v it_o in_o the_o low-countries_n they_o usual_o sow_v it_o twice_o in_o a_o summer_n the_o spurrey-seed_n spurrey-seed_n first_o in_o may_n in_o june_n and_o july_n it_o will_v be_v in_o flower_n and_o in_o august_n the_o seed_n be_v usual_o ripe_a the_o second_o time_n of_o sow_v be_v after_o rye-harvest_n which_o ground_n they_o usual_o plough_v up_o and_o sow_v it_o with_o spurrey-seed_n that_o it_o may_v grow_v up_o and_o serve_v their_o kine_n after_o all_o late_a grass_n be_v eat_v up_o till_o new-years-day_n this_o pasture_n make_v excellent_a butter_n prefer_v by_o many_o before_o may-butter_n hen_n will_v greedy_o eat_v the_o herb_n and_o it_o make_v they_o lay_v the_o more_o eggs._n hartlib_n legacy_n hop_v clover_n trefoyl_n or_o three-leaved_n grass_n be_v both_o fine_a and_o sweet_a trefoyl_n trefoyl_n than_o the_o great_a clover-grass_n it_o will_v grow_v in_o any_o ground_n it_o may_v be_v sow_o with_o corn_n as_o before_o or_o without_o or_o be_v sprinkle_v in_o meadow_n will_v exceed_o mend_v the_o hay_n both_o in_o burden_n and_o goodness_n at_o maddington_n in_o wiltshire_n about_o nine_o mile_n from_o salisbury_n wiltshire_n long_o grass_n in_o wiltshire_n grow_v a_o grass_n in_o a_o small_a plat_v of_o meadow-ground_n which_o grass_n in_o some_o year_n grow_v to_o a_o prodigious_a length_n sometime_o twenty_o four_o foot_n long_o but_o not_o in_o height_n as_o be_v usual_o report_v but_o creep_v on_o the_o ground_n or_o at_o least_o touch_v the_o ground_n at_o several_a of_o the_o knot_n of_o the_o grass_n it_o be_v extraordinary_a sweet_a and_o not_o so_o easy_o propagate_v as_o have_v be_v imagine_v the_o length_n thereof_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o wash_n of_o a_o decline_a sheep-down_a that_o the_o rain_n in_o a_o hasty_a shower_n bring_v with_o it_o much_o of_o the_o fatness_n of_o the_o sheep-dung_n over_o the_o meadow_n so_o that_o in_o such_o spring_n that_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o such_o shower_n or_o at_o least_o from_o some_o certain_a coast_n this_o grass_n thrive_v not_o so_o well_o the_o ground_n be_v then_o no_o better_a than_o another_o this_o herb_n so_o little_o esteem_v because_o not_o far_o fetch_v be_v a_o saxifrage_n saxifrage_n excellent_a and_o proper_a herb_n to_o be_v nourish_v or_o sow_o in_o meadow_n for_o among_o all_o housewife_n it_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o infallible_a rule_n that_o where_o saxifrage_n grow_v there_o you_o shall_v never_o have_v ill_a cheese_n or_o butter_n especial_o cheese_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o netherlands_o abound_v much_o in_o that_o commodity_n and_o only_o as_o be_v suppose_v through_o the_o plenty_n of_o that_o herb._n these_o and_o many_o other_o most_o rare_a and_o excellent_a plant_n there_o be_v which_o if_o they_o be_v advance_v or_o propagate_v that_o they_o may_v open_o manifest_v their_o worth_n may_v be_v of_o much_o more_o advantage_n to_o the_o laborious_a husbandman_n than_o the_o short_a sour_a and_o natural_o wild_a and_o barren_a grass_n mix_v with_o a_o superabundant_a proportion_n of_o pernicious_a weed_n therefore_o it_o will_v be_v very_o acceptable_a service_n to_o the_o whole_a nation_n if_o those_o that_o have_v land_n enough_o will_v yearly_o prove_v some_o small_a proportion_n of_o these_o and_o other_o vegetable_n not_o yet_o bring_v into_o common_a use_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o will_v not_o only_o advance_v their_o own_o estate_n but_o the_o whole_a nation_n in_o general_n and_o gain_v unto_o themselves_o a_o everlasting_a fame_n and_o honour_n as_o do_v the_o family_n of_o piso_n fabius_n lentulus_n and_o cicero_n by_o bring_v into_o use_n the_o several_a pulse_n now_o call_v by_o their_o name_n chap._n iu._n of_o arable_a land_n and_o

it_o down_o it_o may_v yield_v a_o very_a good_a grass_n after_o the_o corn_n be_v carry_v off_o and_o soon_o come_v to_o a_o sward_n the_o land_n be_v to_o be_v lay_v in_o height_n according_a as_o it_o be_v inclinable_a to_o moisture_n or_o drought_n new_a break_a ground_n if_o it_o be_v sow_v with_o pease_n the_o first_o year_n save_v one_o plough_v and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o herbage_n the_o summer_n before_o it_o also_o destroy_v the_o weed_n and_o better_a prepare_v the_o land_n for_o any_o other_o grain_n in_o every_o part_n of_o england_n there_o be_v much_o waste_a land_n and_o other_o land_n poor_a and_o barren_a land_n old_a pasture_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o barren_a land_n although_o for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o good_a husbandry_n it_o may_v be_v reduce_v into_o tillage_n and_o become_v very_o fruitful_a and_o advantageous_a to_o the_o husbandman_n in_o particular_a and_o commonwealth_n in_o general_a as_o be_v evident_a in_o many_o particular_a parcel_n late_o enclose_v and_o take_v out_o of_o the_o suppose_a barren_a heath_n and_o commons_o that_o be_v now_o fruitful_a field_n therefore_o before_o any_o thing_n considerable_a can_v be_v effect_v to_o the_o improvement_n and_o right_n order_v of_o these_o sort_n of_o land_n the_o design_n of_o enclosure_n ought_v to_o be_v serious_o prosecute_v but_o for_o such_o that_o be_v already_o enclose_v and_o yet_o remain_v barren_a and_o unfruitful_a it_o be_v a_o manifest_a sign_n of_o the_o ill_a management_n of_o the_o proprietor_n or_o that_o the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n have_v but_o a_o short_a time_n or_o that_o he_o be_v oblige_v not_o to_o alter_v the_o nature_n and_o order_n of_o the_o ground_n or_o which_o be_v too_o common_a that_o the_o present_a charge_n of_o good_a husbandry_n exceed_v a_o ill_a husband_n store_n his_o poor_a and_o beggarly_a farm_n have_v waste_v what_o he_o have_v and_o he_o have_v no_o more_o to_o try_v new_a conclusion_n withal_o and_o in_o this_o condition_n be_v abundance_n of_o land_n in_o this_o kingdom_n barren_a land_n poor_a cattle_n and_o bad_a corn_n do_v insensible_o as_o it_o be_v devour_v we_o because_o once_o in_o five_o or_o seven_o year_n in_o a_o very_a wet_a summer_n or_o suchlike_a when_o the_o rich_a vale_n suffer_v these_o barren_a land_n yield_v a_o considerable_a advantage_n which_o as_o a_o lottery_n encourage_v we_o to_o beggary_n the_o best_a and_o speedy_a way_n to_o reduce_v these_o land_n that_o have_v long_o lie_v untilled_a and_o that_o have_v a_o sward_n either_o of_o sour_a grass_n or_o of_o rush_n weed_n or_o suchlike_a or_o of_o heathy_a goss_n fern_n or_o broom_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o have_v contract_v a_o evil_a juice_n injurious_a to_o vegetation_n and_o withal_o a_o fertile_a terrestrial_a salt_n the_o best_a way_n i_o say_v to_o improve_v and_o reduce_v these_o land_n into_o tillage_n be_v to_o burn_v boot_n or_o denshire_v they_o as_o be_v hereafter_o show_v which_o way_n be_v use_v on_o the_o barren_a and_o poor_a land_n in_o england_n or_o wales_n where_o before_o hardly_o any_o thing_n will_v grow_v now_o will_v grow_v as_o good_a wheat_n or_o other_o grain_n as_o on_o the_o best_a land_n you_o have_v many_o precedent_n hereof_o there_o be_v in_o several_a place_n of_o england_n where_o in_o two_o or_o three_o year_n by_o this_o only_a mean_n the_o husbandman_n gain_v as_o much_o above_o all_o expense_n as_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o land_n be_v worth_a before_o observe_v only_o this_o caution_n that_o you_o be_v not_o too_o greedy_a to_o sow_v it_o so_o often_o till_o you_o have_v draw_v out_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o land_n which_o then_o it_o will_v easy_o yield_v that_o it_o must_v lie_v rest_v many_o year_n to_o gain_v a_o sward_n again_o nor_o that_o you_o expend_v the_o soil_n make_v of_o the_o straw_n on_o other_o land_n which_o ill_a husbandry_n be_v general_o use_v that_o it_o bring_v a_o ill_a name_n on_o this_o part_n of_o improvement_n which_o if_o well_o soil_v and_o lay_v for_o pasture_n after_o two_o crop_n will_v yield_v a_o very_a good_a grass_n as_o i_o have_v see_v experience_v or_o else_o may_v be_v sow_v with_o new_a hays_n or_o grass_n sect_n ii_o of_o digging_z of_o land_n for_o corn._n the_o spade_n seem_v to_o contend_v with_o the_o plough_n for_o antiquity_n and_o it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n that_o it_o be_v in_o use_n before_o it_o the_o spade_n be_v the_o more_o plain_a and_o simple_a instrument_n and_o withal_o the_o laborious_a the_o plough_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o invention_n for_o expedition_n ease_n and_o advantage_n to_o which_o general_o all_o new_a invention_n shall_v tend_v but_o that_o now_o at_o last_o the_o spade_n shall_v supplant_v the_o plough_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n for_o as_o the_o one_o be_v necessary_a and_o useful_a for_o the_o better_a propagate_a of_o plant_n that_o take_v deep_a root_n so_o be_v the_o other_o as_o necessary_a and_o profitable_a for_o such_o that_o root_n more_o shallow_a as_o corn_n and_o pulse_n usual_o do_v other_o difference_n seem_v to_o be_v in_o the_o loosen_a and_o temper_v the_o ground_n for_o the_o seed_n the_o better_a to_o extend_v and_o spread_v their_o root_n and_o for_o the_o better_a bury_n and_o destroy_v the_o weed_n these_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n than_o the_o depth_n only_o but_o all_o these_o by_o a_o judicious_a and_o industrious_a husbandman_n be_v remedy_v and_o perform_v by_o the_o plough_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o spade_n for_o if_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o mould_n will_v bear_v it_o or_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o seed_n you_o sow_n require_v it_o a_o double_a plough_n the_o one_o succeed_v dig_v deep_o plough_v as_o good_a as_o dig_v the_o other_o in_o depth_n may_v be_v make_v or_o the_o labour_n may_v be_v perform_v by_o two_o plough_n the_o one_o follow_v the_o other_o in_o the_o same_o furrow_n but_o if_o a_o plough_n be_v artificial_o make_v and_o set_v to_o work_v deep_a although_o yond_o plough_n the_o less_o in_o a_o day_n it_o will_v stir_v the_o land_n deep_a enough_o for_o any_o of_o our_o usual_a grain_n or_o pulse_n and_o as_o for_o break_v or_o temper_v the_o land_n and_o destroy_v the_o weed_n plough_v and_o cross_a plough_v at_o several_a season_n will_v do_v more_o and_o at_o less_o expense_n than_o once_o dig_v can_v do_v and_o if_o you_o please_v you_o may_v draw_v over_o the_o same_o before_o your_o last_o plough_v a_o large_a kind_n of_o harrow_n very_o heavy_a or_o with_o a_o sufficient_a weight_n on_o it_o which_o in_o some_o place_n be_v usual_o call_v drag_v this_o extremity_n be_v only_o necessary_a in_o some_o sort_n of_o stiff_a land_n other_o light_a be_v much_o more_o easy_o manage_v mr._n platt_n in_o his_o adam_n tool_n revive_v or_o his_o new_a art_n of_o set_v corn_n where_o he_o so_o much_o contend_v for_o the_o spade_n give_v this_o instance_n of_o the_o plough_n that_o a_o parcel_n of_o land_n first_o cross_v plough_v with_o a_o deep-cutting_a plough_n and_o then_o plough_v over_o the_o three_o time_n with_o a_o shallow_a plough_n that_o make_v very_o close_a and_o narrow_a furrow_n than_o be_v the_o seed_n sow_o by_o a_o skilful_a sower_n and_o then_o harrow_v over_o yield_v fifteen_o quarter_n on_o each_o acre_n so_o till_v and_o sow_o i_o presume_v if_o this_o relation_n may_v upon_o experience_n prove_v true_a that_o none_o will_v be_v so_o much_o conceit_v of_o a_o novelty_n as_o to_o desert_n this_o method_n of_o agriculture_n for_o that_o tedious_a and_o costly_a way_n of_o the_o spade_n but_o in_o case_n it_o do_v not_o annual_o amount_v unto_o such_o a_o prodigious_a increase_n as_o this_o precedent_n yet_o do_v it_o plain_o evidence_n that_o good_a culture_n do_v infinite_o meliorate_v the_o land_n and_o advance_v the_o crop_n and_o manifold_o repay_v the_o expense_n and_o labour_n bestow_v thereon_o which_o be_v the_o most_o you_o can_v expect_v of_o the_o spade_n sect_n iii_o of_o the_o different_a species_n of_o grain_n corn_n pulse_n etc._n etc._n usual_o sow_o or_o necessary_a to_o be_v propagate_v in_o our_o countryfarm_n there_o be_v not_o any_o grain_n more_o universal_o useful_a and_o necessary_a wheat_n wheat_n than_o wheat_n whereof_o there_o be_v several_a sort_n some_o more_o agreeable_a and_o better_a thrive_a on_o some_o sort_n of_o land_n than_o on_o other_o that_o it_o conduce_v much_o to_o the_o husbandman_n advantage_n right_o to_o understand_v the_o natural_a temper_n of_o his_o land_n and_o what_o species_n of_o grain_n and_o particular_a sort_n of_o such_o grain_n best_o agree_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o land_n as_o some_o sort_n of_o land_n bear_v pulse_n better_a than_o corn_n and_o some_o bear_v barley_n better_o than_o wheat_n and_o some_o sort_n of_o wheat_n

prove_v better_a on_o cold_a stiff_a land_n than_o on_o hot_a or_o dry_a etc._n etc._n we_o find_v many_o sort_n of_o wheat_n mention_v in_o our_o rustic_a author_n as_o whole_a straw-wheat_n rivet-wheat_n white_a and_o red_a pollard-wheat_n white_a and_o wheat_n kind_n of_o wheat_n red_a great_a and_o small_a turkey-wheat_n purkey-wheat_n gray-wheat_n flaxen-weat_a i_o suppose_v the_o same_o in_o some_o place_n call_v lammas-wheat_n chiltern_n ograve-wheat_n sarasins-wheat_n with_o several_a other_o name_n though_o it_o be_v probable_a may_v be_v the_o same_o sort_n the_o great_a pollard_n they_o say_v delight_n best_a on_o stiff_a land_n and_o so_o do_v the_o ograve_n flaxen-wheat_n and_o lammas_n on_o indifferent_a land_n and_o sarasins-wheat_n on_o any_o but_o what_o the_o different_a nature_n of_o these_o and_o other_o several_a sort_n be_v and_o in_o what_o land_n they_o most_o principal_o delight_v and_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o culture_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o more_o ingenious_a and_o expert_a husbandman_n to_o find_v out_o and_o discover_v it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o bearded-wheat_n suffer_v not_o by_o mildew_n because_o the_o beard_n thereof_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o defence_n to_o preserve_v it_o from_o dew_n wheat_n be_v usual_o sow_o in_o the_o autumn_n and_o best_a in_o a_o wet_a season_n triticum_fw-la luto_fw-la hordeum_fw-la pulvere_fw-la conserite_fw-la and_o either_o early_o or_o late_a as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n require_v this_o be_v another_o very_a necessary_a grain_n though_o usual_o convert_v barley_n barley_n to_o the_o worst_a use_n of_o any_o that_o grow_v in_o england_n it_o be_v the_o principal_a ingredient_n into_o our_o necessary_a drink_n moderate_o use_v but_o the_o use_n thereof_o in_o excess_n be_v become_v the_o most_o general_a rage_a vice_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o primum_fw-la mobile_n to_o most_o other_o detestable_a evil_n it_o be_v also_o a_o bane_n to_o ingenuity_n many_o of_o our_o best_a mechanic_n be_v too_o much_o addict_v to_o the_o tincture_n of_o this_o grain_n nevertheless_o it_o so_o natural_o delight_v in_o our_o mean_a sort_n of_o land_n and_o in_o the_o champion_n country_n that_o it_o be_v become_v a_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o countryman_z tillage_n that_o the_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n thereof_o do_v impede_fw-la the_o propagation_n of_o several_a other_o grain_n and_o pulse_n much_o more_o necessary_a neither_o know_v i_o any_o way_n to_o remedy_v this_o neglect_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o wilfulness_n on_o the_o other_o unless_o the_o design_n of_o enclosure_n may_v take_v effect_n for_o than_o will_v the_o land_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o enrich_v that_o they_o will_v bear_v other_o grain_n to_o a_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o husbandman_n than_o barley_n or_o that_o a_o double_a or_o treble_a tax_n may_v be_v impose_v on_o every_o acre_n of_o barley-land_n for_o what_o it_o be_v on_o other_o grain_n which_o will_v provoke_v the_o husbandman_n to_o that_o which_o will_v be_v most_o for_o his_o advantage_n then_o will_v there_o be_v a_o great_a plenty_n of_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o grain_n and_o pulse_n and_o at_o a_o low_a price_n and_o only_o good_a liquor_n a_o little_a the_o dear_a which_o may_v by_o housekeeper_n the_o easy_o be_v bear_v withal_o the_o season_n for_o sow_v of_o barley_n differ_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n some_o sow_n in_o march_n some_o in_o april_n other_o not_o until_o may_v yet_o with_o good_a success_n no_o certain_a rule_n can_v be_v herein_o prescribe_v it_o usual_o prove_v as_o the_o succeed_a wether_n happen_v only_o a_o dry_a time_n be_v most_o kind_o for_o the_o seed_n there_o be_v little_a difference_n observe_v in_o barley_n only_o there_o be_v one_o barley_n difference_n of_o barley_n sort_n call_v rath-ripe_a barley_n which_o be_v usual_o ripe_a two_o or_o three_o week_n before_o the_o other_o and_o delight_v best_a in_o some_o sort_n of_o hot_a and_o dry_a land_n this_o be_v a_o grain_n general_o know_v and_o delight_v in_o a_o dry_a warm_a rye_n rye_n land_n and_o will_v grow_v in_o most_o sort_n of_o land_n so_o that_o the_o earth_n be_v well_o temper_v and_o loose_a it_o need_v not_o so_o rich_a a_o ground_n nor_o so_o much_o care_n nor_o cost_v bestow_v thereon_o as_o do_v the_o wheat_n only_o it_o must_v be_v sow_v in_o a_o dry_a time_n for_o rain_v soon_o drown_v it_o they_o usual_o say_v a_o shower_n of_o rain_n will_v drown_v it_o in_o the_o hopper_n wet_a be_v so_o great_a a_o enemy_n to_o it_o it_o be_v quick_a of_o growth_n soon_o up_o after_o it_o be_v sow_v and_o soon_o in_o the_o ear_n usual_o in_o april_n and_o also_o soon_o ripe_v than_o other_o grain_n yet_o in_o some_o place_n be_v it_o usual_a to_o sow_v wheat_n and_o rye_n mix_v which_o grow_v together_o and_o be_v reap_v together_o but_o the_o rye_n must_v needs_o be_v ripe_a before_o the_o wheat_n neither_o can_v i_o discover_v where_o a_o great_a advantage_n lie_v in_o sow_v they_o together_o than_o in_o sow_v they_o apart_o the_o principal_a season_n of_o sow_v of_o rye_n be_v in_o the_o autumn_n about_o september_n according_a as_o the_o season_n permit_v and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o ground_n require_v oat_n be_v very_o profitable_a and_o necessary_a grain_n in_o most_o place_n of_o oat_n oat_n england_n they_o be_v the_o most_o principal_a grain_n horse_n affect_v and_o commend_v for_o that_o use_n above_o any_o other_o on_o such_o land_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o cold_a no_o other_o grain_n will_v thrive_v yet_o oat_n grow_v there_o plentiful_o as_o many_o place_n in_o wales_n and_o derbyshire_n can_v witness_v there_o be_v no_o ground_n too_o rich_a nor_o too_o poor_a too_o hot_a nor_o too_o cold_a for_o they_o they_o be_v esteem_v a_o peeler_n of_o the_o ground_n the_o best_a season_n for_o sow_v of_o they_o be_v in_o february_n or_o march_n the_o white_a oat_n be_v the_o best_a and_o heavy_a grain_n the_o meal_n make_v good_a bread_n and_o much_o use_v for_o that_o purpose_n in_o many_o place_n and_o also_o good_a pottage_n and_o several_a other_o mess_n and_o be_v in_o great_a request_n towards_o scotland_n and_o in_o wales_n oaten_a malt_n also_o make_v good_a beer_n it_o be_v a_o grain_n exceed_v advanteous_a on_o barren_a sandy_a land_n french-wheat_n buck-wheat_n or_o french-wheat_n it_o be_v much_o sow_v in_o surrey_n much_o less_o than_o any_o other_o grain_n sow_n a_o acre_n it_o be_v usual_o sow_v as_o barley_n but_o late_a it_o be_v also_o late_o ripe_a and_o yield_v a_o very_a great_a increase_n and_o be_v excellent_a food_n for_o swine_n poultry_n etc._n etc._n after_o it_o be_v mow_v it_o must_v lie_v several_a day_n till_o the_o stalk_n be_v wither_v before_o it_o be_v house_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o danger_n of_o the_o seed_n fall_v from_o it_o our_o rustic_a author_n mention_v several_a other_o sort_n of_o corn_n or_o grain_n other_o sort_n of_o grain_n grain_n as_o xea_n or_o spelt-corn_n far_o millet_n sesame_n rice_n etc._n etc._n which_o i_o shall_v forbear_v to_o particularize_v on_o until_o we_o be_v better_o satisfy_v of_o their_o nature_n and_o use_n and_o experience_v in_o the_o way_n or_o method_n of_o their_o propagation_n of_o all_o pulse_n that_o be_v sow_v or_o propagate_v pease_n claim_v the_o pease_n pease_n pre-eminence_n not_o only_o for_o their_o general_a use_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n both_o for_o man_n and_o beast_n but_o also_o for_o the_o diversity_n of_o their_o kind_n almost_o for_o every_o sort_n of_o land_n and_o for_o every_o season_n a_o different_a sort_n of_o pease_n some_o be_v white_a pease_n some_o gray_a green_a etc._n etc._n not_o necessary_a here_o to_o be_v enumerate_v every_o understand_a husbandman_n know_v what_o sort_v best_a accord_n with_o his_o land_n in_o a_o stiff_a fertile_a ground_n they_o yield_v a_o very_a considerable_a crop_n without_o such_o frequent_a fallowing_n as_o other_o grain_n require_v and_o destroy_v the_o weed_n and_o fit_a and_o prepare_v the_o land_n for_o after-crop_n be_v a_o improver_n and_o not_o a_o impoverisher_n of_o land_n as_o husbandman_n usual_o observe_v this_o also_o be_v of_o general_a use_n and_o benefit_n and_o place_v before_o any_o bean_n bean_n other_o pulse_n by_o pliny_n for_o its_o commodiousness_n both_o for_o man_n and_o beast_n yet_o we_o find_v the_o pease_n to_o be_v more_o universal_o propagate_v of_o bean_n there_o be_v several_a sort_n the_o great_a garden-bean_n and_o middle_a sort_n of_o bean_n and_o the_o small_a bean_n or_o horse-bean_n the_o late_a only_a be_v usual_o sow_v in_o plough_v land_n and_o delight_n principal_o in_o stiff_a and_o strong_a ground_n and_o thrive_v not_o in_o light_n sandy_a or_o barren_a they_o be_v proper_a to_o be_v sow_o

afterward_o in_o the_o same_o tract_n give_v the_o partilar_a process_n which_o be_v thus_o let_v pease_n be_v take_v and_o steep_v in_o as_o much_o water_n as_o will_v cover_v they_o till_o they_o swell_v and_o corn_n and_o be_v so_o order_v as_o barley_n be_v for_o mault_v only_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o for_o this_o work_n if_o they_o sprout_v twice_o as_o much_o as_o barley_n do_v in_o mault_v it_o be_v the_o better_a the_o pease_n thus_o sprout_v if_o beat_v small_a which_o be_v easy_o do_v they_o be_v so_o tender_a put_v into_o a_o vessel_n and_o stop_v with_o a_o bung_n and_o rag_n as_o usual_o these_o will_n ferment_n and_o after_o two_o or_o three_o or_o four_o month_n if_o distil_v will_v real_o perform_v what_o before_o be_v promise_v thus_o he_o also_o add_v may_v a_o spirit_n or_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la be_v make_v out_o of_o any_o green_a grow_a thing_n root_n berry_n seed_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v not_o oily_a also_o that_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v make_v out_o of_o grain_n not_o dry_v into_o malt_n be_v more_o pleasant_a than_o the_o other_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a that_o grain_n may_v afford_v its_o tincture_n and_o that_o excellent_a beer_n or_o ale_n may_v be_v make_v thereof_o without_o mault_v but_o these_o thing_n require_v in_o another_o place_n to_o be_v treat_v of_o and_o also_o of_o the_o different_a way_n of_o ferment_a liquor_n which_o we_o refer_v to_o another_o time_n and_o place_n hempseed_n be_v much_o commend_v for_o the_o feed_n of_o poultry_n cole-seed_n the_o use_n of_o hempseed_n flax-seed_n rape_n and_o cole-seed_n and_o other_o fowl_n so_o that_o where_o plenty_n thereof_o may_v be_v have_v and_o a_o good_a return_n for_o fowl_n the_o use_n thereof_o must_v needs_o be_v advantageous_a order_v as_o you_o shall_v find_v hereafter_o when_o we_o treat_v of_o poultry_n flax-seed_n or_o lin-seed_n rape_n and_o cole-seed_n be_v general_o make_v use_n of_o for_o the_o make_n of_o oil_n of_o the_o preservation_n of_o corn._n the_o preservation_n of_o corn_n when_o it_o be_v plenty_n and_o good_a be_v of_o very_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o husbandman_n and_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_a for_o in_o scarce_o and_o dear_a year_n the_o husbandman_n have_v little_a to_o sell_v to_o advance_v his_o stock_n and_o the_o buyer_n be_v usual_o furnish_v with_o musty_a and_o bad_a corn_n from_o foreign_a part_n or_o from_o such_o that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o way_n to_o preserve_v it_o therefore_o in_o cheap_a year_n it_o will_v be_v very_o necessary_a to_o make_v use_n of_o some_o of_o these_o way_n for_o the_o store_v up_o your_o plenty_n of_o corn_n against_o a_o time_n of_o scarcity_n the_o way_n of_o make_v of_o it_o up_o in_o reeck_n on_o reeck-stavals_a set_v on_o reeck-stavals_a on_o reeck-stavals_a stone_n that_o the_o mouse_n may_v not_o come_v at_o it_o be_v usual_a and_o common_a but_o corn_n thrash_v and_o clean_o winnow_v be_v apt_a to_o be_v musty_a therefore_o chaff_n corn_n lay_v up_o with_o chaff_n some_o advice_n that_o you_o lay_v up_o your_o corn_n in_o the_o chaff_n in_o large_a granary_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n secure_a from_o the_o mouse_n and_o when_o you_o use_v or_o sell_v it_o then_o to_o winnow_v it_o also_o it_o be_v advise_v to_o mix_v bean_n with_o corn_n and_o that_o it_o will_v preserve_v bean_n corn_n lay_v up_o with_o bean_n it_o from_o heat_n and_o mustiness_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o if_o the_o bean_n be_v well_o dry_v on_o a_o kiln_n it_o may_v succeed_v for_o than_o will_v they_o attract_v all_o superfluous_a moisture_n unto_o they_o which_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o the_o injury_n to_o the_o corn_n for_o in_o egypt_n where_o it_o be_v so_o dry_a corn_n will_v keep_v in_o open_a granary_n many_o year_n as_o in_o pharaoh_n time_n the_o bean_n be_v easy_o separate_v afterward_o from_o the_o corn._n it_o be_v also_o report_v that_o piece_n of_o iron_n flint_n pebble_n etc._n etc._n mix_v corn._n iron_n stone_n &c_n &c_n mix_v with_o corn._n with_o corn_n preserve_v it_o from_o heat_n which_o may_v be_v true_a for_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o set_v a_o stick_v a_o end_n in_o corn_n only_o to_o give_v passage_n for_o the_o air_n to_o prevent_v heat_n a_o large_a granary_n also_o full_a of_o square_n wooden_a pipe_n full_a of_o small_a hole_n may_v keep_v long_o from_o heat_n though_o not_o so_o well_o as_o the_o chaff_n bean_n etc._n etc._n also_o some_o have_v have_v two_o granary_n the_o one_o over_o the_o other_o and_o other_o a_o double_a granary_n one_o over_o the_o other_o fill_v the_o upper_a which_o have_v a_o small_a hole_n in_o the_o bottom_n that_o the_o corn_n by_o degree_n like_o sand_n in_o a_o hourglass_n have_v fall_v into_o the_o low_a and_o when_o it_o be_v all_o in_o the_o low_a they_o remove_v it_o into_o the_o upper_a and_o so_o keep_v it_o in_o continual_a motion_n which_o be_v a_o good_a way_n also_o to_o preserve_v it_o sect_n viii_o of_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o seed_n the_o great_a part_n of_o vegetable_n and_o more_o especial_o those_o whereof_o we_o have_v before_o treat_v be_v propagate_v of_o seed_n which_o include_v in_o a_o very_a small_a shell_n skin_n or_o husk_n contain_v the_o very_a quintessence_n of_o the_o plant_n that_o produce_v it_o and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o life_n and_o spirit_n of_o the_o vegetable_a coagulate_v into_o a_o small_a compass_n etenim_fw-la natura_fw-la è_fw-gr tota_fw-la plantae_fw-la mole_n nobiliores_fw-la &_o maximè_fw-la activas_fw-la fermentatione_n dr._n willis_n the_o fermentatione_n particulas_fw-la segregat_fw-la easque_fw-la cum_fw-la pauxillo_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o aquae_fw-la simul_fw-la collectas_fw-la in_fw-la semina_fw-la velut_fw-la plantae_fw-la cujusvis_fw-la quintas_fw-la essentias_fw-la efformat_fw-la interim_n truncus_fw-la folia_fw-la cawl_n &_o reliqua_fw-la plantae_fw-la membra_fw-la principiis_fw-la activis_fw-la pene_fw-la orbata_fw-la valdè_fw-la depauperantur_fw-la ac_fw-la minoris_fw-la efficaciae_fw-la ac_fw-la virtutis_fw-la existunt_fw-la this_o seed_n or_o spirit_n of_o the_o plant_n be_v cast_v into_o its_o proper_a matrix_fw-la or_o menstruum_fw-la in_o its_o proper_a time_n do_v attract_v unto_o its_o self_n its_o proper_a nourishment_n or_o moisture_n which_o by_o its_o own_o strength_n or_o power_n it_o do_v ferment_n and_o transmute_v that_o which_o be_v before_o another_o thing_n now_o into_o its_o own_o be_v substance_n or_o nature_n and_o thereby_o do_v dispand_v its_o self_n and_o increase_v into_o the_o form_n and_o matter_n by_o nature_n design_v a_o more_o philosophic_a definition_n and_o dissection_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o vegetation_n we_o will_v leave_v to_o the_o more_o learned_a and_o content_v ourselves_o in_o our_o rural_a habitation_n with_o so_o much_o of_o the_o understanding_n thereof_o as_o shall_v guide_v we_o unto_o the_o discovery_n and_o application_n of_o what_o may_v be_v this_o proper_a menstruum_fw-la wherein_o each_o seed_n most_o rejoice_v in_o and_o with_o most_o delight_n attract_v for_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o every_o seed_n as_o it_o differ_v in_o nature_n from_o another_o so_o it_o require_v a_o different_a nourishment_n for_o we_o perceive_v that_o in_o the_o same_o land_n one_o sort_n of_o seed_n will_v thrive_v where_o another_o will_v not_o according_a to_o the_o proverb_n one_o meat_n be_v another_o poison_n and_o that_o any_o sort_n of_o grain_n or_o seed_n will_v in_o time_n extract_v and_o diminish_v such_o nutriment_n that_o it_o most_o delight_n in_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o our_o husbandman_n do_v find_v so_o improvement_n change_v of_o seed_n a_o improvement_n great_a a_o advantage_n and_o improvement_n by_o change_v their_o seed_n especial_o from_o that_o land_n which_o be_v often_o till_v which_o they_o call_v hook-land_n into_o land_n new_o break_v and_o from_o dry_a barren_a and_o hungry_a land_n to_o rich_a and_o fat_a land_n also_o from_o land_n incline_v to_o the_o south_n to_o land_n incline_v to_o the_o north_n &_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la all_o which_o produce_v a_o good_a improvement_n as_o cattle_n that_o be_v take_v out_o of_o short_a sour_z and_o bad_a pasture_n and_o put_v into_o good_a sweet_a pasture_n thrive_v better_o than_o such_o that_o be_v not_o so_o exchange_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v with_o tree_n remove_v out_o of_o bad_a ground_n into_o good_a all_o which_o be_v manifest_a sign_n that_o there_o be_v some_o particular_a thing_n wherein_o each_o seed_n delight_n which_o if_o we_o do_v but_o understand_v we_o may_v proper_o apply_v it_o and_o gain_v riches_n and_o honour_n to_o ourselves_o but_o because_o we_o be_v ignorant_a thereof_o and_o be_v content_a so_o to_o remain_v we_o will_v make_v use_n of_o such_o soyl_n dung_n compost_n and_o other_o preparation_n and_o way_n of_o advancement_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o vegetable_n as_o be_v already_o discover_v

of_o their_o land_n and_o that_o to_o a_o very_a great_a advantage_n all_o manner_n of_o sea-owse_a owsy-mud_n or_o seaweed_n or_o any_o suchlike_a grow_v either_o in_o the_o sea_n or_o fresh_a river_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a quantity_n lose_v and_o destroy_v be_v very_o good_a for_o the_o better_n of_o land_n in_o cornwall_n there_o be_v also_o a_o weed_n call_v ore-weed_n whereof_o some_o grow_v upon_o rock_n under_o high_a water-mark_n and_o some_o be_v break_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o rough_a weather_n and_o cast_v upon_o the_o next_o shore_n by_o the_o wind_n and_o flood_n wherewith_o they_o compost_n their_o barly-land_n of_o snayl-cod_n or_o snaggreet_a it_o lie_v frequent_o in_o deep_a river_n it_o be_v from_o a_o mud_n or_o sludge_n it_o be_v very_o soft_a full_a of_o eye_n and_o wrinkle_n and_o little_a shell_n be_v very_o rich_a some_o they_o sell_v for_o one_o shilling_n two_o penny_n the_o load_n another_o sort_n they_o sell_v for_o two_o shilling_n four_o penny_n the_o load_n at_o the_o riversside_n which_o man_n fetch_v twenty_o mile_n a_o end_n for_o the_o enrich_v of_o their_o land_n for_o corn_n and_o grass_n one_o load_n go_v as_o far_o as_o three_o load_n of_o the_o best_a horse_n or_o cowdung_n that_o can_v be_v have_v it_o have_v in_o it_o many_o snail_n and_o shell_n which_o be_v conceive_v occasion_v the_o fatness_n of_o it_o i_o be_o very_o credible_o inform_v that_o a_o ingenious_a gentleman_n live_v oyster-shell_n of_o oyster-shell_n near_o the_o seaside_n lay_v on_o his_o land_n great_a quantity_n of_o oyster-shell_n which_o make_v his_o neighbour_n laugh_v at_o he_o as_o usual_o they_o do_v at_o any_o thing_n beside_o their_o own_o clownish_a road_n or_o custom_n of_o ignorance_n for_o the_o first_o and_o second_o year_n they_o signify_v little_a but_o afterward_o they_o be_v so_o long_o expose_v to_o the_o weather_n and_o mix_v with_o the_o moist_a earth_n they_o exceed_o enrich_v his_o land_n for_o many_o year_n after_o which_o stand_v also_o with_o reason_n the_o shell_n of_o all_o such_o fish_n be_v only_a salt_n congeal_v into_o such_o a_o form_n which_o when_o it_o be_v dissolve_v of_o necessity_n must_v prove_v fertile_a there_o be_v in_o most_o river_n a_o very_a good_a rich_a mud_n of_o great_a fruitfulness_n mud._n of_o mud._n and_o unexpected_a advantage_n it_o cost_v nothing_o but_o labour_n in_o get_v it_o have_v in_o it_o great_a worth_n and_o virtue_n be_v the_o soil_n of_o the_o pasture_n and_o field_n commons_o road_n way_n street_n and_o backside_n all_o wash_v down_o by_o the_o flood_n and_o settle_v in_o such_o place_n where_o it_o meet_v with_o rest_n there_o be_v likewise_o very_o great_a fertility_n in_o the_o residence_n of_o all_o channel_n pond_n pool_n lake_n and_o ditch_n where_o any_o store_n of_o water_n do_v repose_v themselves_o but_o especial_o where_o any_o store_n of_o rain-water_n have_v a_o long_a time_n settle_v in_o foreign_a part_n where_o fish_n be_v plenty_n they_o prove_v a_o excellent_a fish_n of_o fish_n manure_n for_o land_n in_o some_o place_n here_o in_o england_n there_o be_v plenty_n of_o some_o sort_n of_o fish_n and_o at_o some_o season_v not_o capable_a of_o be_v keep_v for_o a_o market_n it_o be_v better_a to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o for_o our_o advantage_n than_o not_o i_o presume_v they_o be_v of_o the_o best_a of_o soil_n or_o manure_n but_o herein_o i_o submit_v to_o experience_n doubtless_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n that_o proceed_v from_o the_o sea_n or_o other_o water_n whether_o it_o be_v fish_n or_o the_o garbage_n of_o fish_n vegetable_n shell_n sand_n or_o mud_n or_o any_o suchlike_a dissolve_v matter_n but_o must_v be_v of_o very_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o husbandman_n if_o due_o and_o judicious_o apply_v sect_n iv_o of_o dung_n or_o excrementitious_a soyl_n this_o be_v the_o most_o common_a of_o any_o dung_n whatsoever_o by_o reason_n dung_n of_o horse_n dung_n that_o horse_n be_v most_o keep_v in_o stable_n and_o their_o soil_n preserve_v yield_v a_o considerable_a price_n in_o most_o place_n the_o high_a the_o horse_n be_v feed_v the_o better_a be_v the_o dung_n by_o far_o it_o be_v the_o only_a dung_n in_o use_n while_o it_o be_v new_a for_o hot_a bed_n and_o other_o use_n for_o the_o gardener_n next_o unto_o the_o horse-dung_n be_v cowdung_n whereof_o by_o reason_n of_o ox-dung_n of_o cow_n or_o ox-dung_n its_o easy_a solution_n have_v be_v make_v the_o water_n wherein_o grain_n have_v be_v steep_v and_o have_v deceive_v many_o a_o plain-meaning_a husbandman_n for_o there_o be_v not_o that_o richness_n nor_o virtue_n therein_o as_o many_o judge_n for_o that_o purpose_n but_o this_o together_o with_o horse-dung_n or_o other_o dung_n be_v of_o very_o great_a advantage_n to_o land_n if_o it_o be_v keep_v till_o it_o be_v old_a and_o not_o lay_v abroad_o expose_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o wind_n as_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o several_a ignorant_a husband_n let_v of_o it_o lie_v spread_v on_o their_o field-land_n three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o summer-month_n together_o till_o the_o sun_n and_o air_n have_v exhaust_v all_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o which_o if_o it_o be_v lay_v on_o heap_n with_o earth_n mix_v therewith_o and_o so_o let_v lie_v till_o it_o be_v rot_v it_o will_v be_v the_o soon_o bring_v to_o a_o convenient_a temper_n and_o on_o pasture-ground_n bring_v a_o sweet_a grass_n and_o go_v much_o far_a than_o the_o common_a way_n and_o spread_v before_o the_o plough_n produce_v excellent_a corn_n it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v use_v with_o judgement_n for_o ordinary_a dung_n use_v the_o common_a way_n in_o some_o year_n do_v hurt_v and_o sometime_o make_v weed_n and_o trumpery_n to_o grow_v which_o order_v as_o before_o be_v not_o so_o apt_a for_o such_o inconvenience_n of_o all_o beast_n sheep_n sheeps-dung_n of_o sheeps-dung_n yield_v the_o best_a dung_n and_o therefore_o be_v most_o to_o be_v esteem_v it_o be_v a_o very_a high_a improvement_n to_o the_o common_a field-land_n where_o there_o be_v a_o good_a flock_n due_o fold_v on_o they_o especial_o where_o it_o be_v turn_v in_o with_o the_o plough_n soon_o after_o the_o fold_n the_o only_a way_n to_o improve_v your_o sheeps-dung_n to_o the_o high_a advantage_n be_v to_o fold_v they_o in_o a_o cover_a fold_n with_o intermixture_n of_o earth_n sand_n etc._n etc._n as_o before_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v we_o may_v make_v our_o sheep_n enrich_v most_o of_o our_o barren_a land_n sheeps-dung_n be_v very_o excellent_a be_v dissolve_v whole_o as_o it_o will_v be_v if_o well_o squeeze_v to_o steep_a grain_n therein_o for_o the_o grain_n do_v very_o eager_o imbibe_n the_o whole_a quantity_n of_o the_o dung_n into_o itself_o except_o only_o here_o and_o there_o a_o treddle_v undissolved_a and_o prove_v a_o great_a improvement_n if_o right_o order_v great_a quantity_n of_o this_o dung_n may_v be_v obtain_v if_o poor_a woman_n and_o child_n be_v employ_v to_o pick_v up_o the_o same_o on_o the_o rodeway_n and_o burn_a top_n of_o hill_n where_o it_o seldom_o do_v any_o good_a but_o will_v prove_v much_o more_o advantageous_a than_o the_o cost_n or_o trouble_v by_o far_o this_o have_v in_o former_a age_n be_v esteem_v the_o worst_a of_o dung_n swines-dung_n of_o swines-dung_n very_o hurtful_a to_o corn_n a_o breeder_n of_o thistle_n and_o other_o noisome_a weed_n but_o our_o late_a husband_n who_o experience_n i_o rather_o credit_v than_o improver_n english_a improver_n a_o old_a vain_a tradition_n say_v it_o be_v very_o rich_a for_o corn_n or_o grass_n or_o any_o land_n yea_o of_o such_o account_n to_o many_o ingenious_a husband_n that_o they_o prefer_v it_o before_o any_o ordinary_a manure_n whatsoever_o therefore_o they_o make_v their_o hog-yard_n most_o complete_a with_o a_o high_a pale_a pave_v well_o with_o pibble_n or_o gravel_n in_o the_o bottom_n etc._n etc._n they_o cast_v into_o this_o yard_n their_o cornish_a musking_n and_o all_o garbage_n and_o all_o leave_n root_n fruit_n and_o plant_n out_o of_o garden_n court_n and_o yard_n and_o great_a store_n of_o straw_n fearn_n or_o weed_n for_o the_o swine_n to_o make_v dung_n withal_o some_o hog-yard_n will_v yield_v you_o forty_o some_o sixty_o some_o eighty_o load_n of_o excellent_a manure_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o swine_n it_o be_v most_o likely_a that_o this_o manure_v so_o make_v by_o these_o large_a addition_n be_v more_o natural_a and_o kind_o to_o land_n than_o the_o bare_a swines-dung_n itself_o and_o must_v of_o necessity_n prove_v a_o very_a high_a advantage_n consider_v the_o despicable_a vile_a state_n of_o this_o beast_n some_o good_a dary_n will_v make_v the_o soil_n of_o their_o hogyard_n produce_v they_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o pound_n worth_a of_o profit_n in_o a_o year_n of_o the_o dung_n of_o fowl_n

lombardy_n they_o esteem_v they_o much_o above_o other_o dung_n it_o be_v best_a to_o lay_v they_o either_o on_o corn_n or_o pasture_n or_o meadow_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o winter_n that_o the_o shower_n may_v the_o easy_o dissolve_v they_o soot_n also_o be_v affirm_v by_o some_o to_o be_v very_o good_a especial_o that_o soot_n soot_n which_o be_v make_v of_o wood._n it_o be_v most_o beneficial_a to_o tree_n or_o plant_n that_o either_o grow_v in_o the_o shade_n or_o to_o cold_a and_o moist_a ground_n common_a salt_n may_v prove_v advantageous_a if_o use_v with_o moderation_n salt_n salt_n and_o discretion_n as_o well_o to_o saltish_a sand_n mud_n earth_n etc._n etc._n some_o commend_v very_o much_o the_o sweep_a of_o a_o ship_n of_o salt_n or_o drossy_a salt_n and_o brine_n it_o be_v of_o singular_a use_n as_o daily_a experience_n testify_v be_v dissolve_v and_o seed-corn_n steep_v therein_o to_o prevent_v the_o smut_n and_o add_v fertility_n as_o we_o note_v before_o in_o the_o 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hair_n that_o be_v get_v etc._n hair_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o hide_v of_o beast_n be_v thin_o lay_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o suffer_v to_o putrify_v also_o course_n wool-nippings_a and_o tarry_a pitch-mark_n may_v be_v reckon_v into_o the_o number_n have_v great_a virtue_n in_o they_o mault-dust_n be_v commend_v as_o a_o inrich_a of_o barren_a land_n but_o mault-dust_n mault-dust_n because_o great_a quantity_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v thereof_o it_o be_v best_o to_o be_v use_v in_o garden_n where_o you_o will_v find_v it_o to_o be_v of_o singular_a use_n only_o it_o be_v apt_a to_o breed_v weed_n all_o sort_n of_o fearn_n straw_n brake_n stubble_n rush_n thistle_n etc._n fearn_n straw_n stubble_n etc._n etc._n leave_n of_o tree_n or_o any_o manner_n of_o vegetable_a trash_n whatever_o either_o cast_v into_o the_o yard_n among_o the_o cattle_n or_o swine_n or_o cast_v into_o pool_n or_o place_n to_o rot_v in_o or_o mix_v with_o other_o soil_n help_v very_o much_o and_o make_v very_o good_a compost_n all_o marrowbone_n fish-bone_n horn_n or_o shave_n of_o horn_n or_o etc._n bones_o horn_n stink_a flesh_n etc._n etc._n liquor_n wherein_o flesh_n or_o fish_n have_v lie_v or_o any_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o that_o have_v any_o oiliness_n or_o fatness_n in_o it_o be_v useful_a in_o husband_v land_n it_o be_v not_o much_o labour_n to_o try_v whether_o the_o bone_n of_o horse_n or_o other_o beast_n whereof_o there_o be_v great_a quantity_n at_o some_o dog-kennel_n which_o if_o being_n burn_v in_o heap_n with_o some_o small_a addition_n of_o fuel_n will_v be_v of_o good_a effect_n to_o be_v lay_v on_o land_n there_o be_v in_o all_o bark_n a_o very_a rich_a salt_n but_o in_o the_o oaken-bark_n the_o tree_n bark_n of_o tree_n most_o which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o principal_o by_o tanner_n but_o such_o bark_n or_o rind_n of_o tree_n not_o of_o so_o high_a a_o value_n be_v break_v into_o small_a piece_n must_v of_o necessity_n enrich_v either_o corn_n or_o pasture-ground_n be_v willow-tree_n earth_n in_o willow-tree_n lay_v thereon_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v much_o rich_a than_o the_o mould_n or_o earth_n usual_o find_v in_o the_o body_n of_o old_a large_a and_o hollow_a willow-tree_n that_o be_v putrify_v within_o which_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v so_o rich_a and_o effectual_a among_o the_o coal-mine_n they_o usual_o dig_v a_o kind_n of_o blue_a or_o black_a clay_n that_o lie_v near_o the_o coal_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o unripe_a coal_n which_o the_o countryman_n common_o call_v vrry_v which_o they_o urry_n urry_n lie_v on_o their_o pasture_n with_o wonderful_a success_n and_o be_v very_o proper_a for_o warm_a land_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o benefit_n raise_v plant_v and_o propagate_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o timber-tree_n and_o other_o tree_n useful_a either_o in_o building_n or_o other_o mechanic_n use_v or_o for_o fence_v fuel_n etc._n etc._n sect_n i._o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o propagate_a timber-tree_n and_o other_o tree_n in_o general_n the_o propagation_n of_o wood_n or_o tree_n be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o improvement_n that_o can_v be_v make_v on_o most_o of_o the_o land_n in_o england_n for_o the_o particular_a advantage_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o countryman_n and_o in_o raise_v the_o yearly_a profit_n of_o his_o farm_n and_o very_o much_o advance_v the_o price_n of_o the_o purchase_n thereof_o over_o and_o above_o the_o annual_a gain_n and_o nothing_o can_v render_v a_o seat_n more_o delectable_a and_o pleasant_a than_o wood_n and_o water_n but_o principal_o the_o curious_a grove_n surround_v or_o border_v near_o it_o what_o can_v be_v more_o profitable_a than_o wood_n or_o tree_n which_o will_v thrive_v and_o increase_v on_o the_o most_o barren_a and_o unfruitful_a land_n be_v it_o either_o wet_a or_o dry_a cold_a mountainous_a uneven_a remote_a or_o never_o so_o inapt_a for_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o culture_n where_o neither_o corn_n grass_n or_o any_o other_o necessary_a or_o useful_a vegetable_a will_n hardly_o grow_v yet_o may_v we_o there_o perceive_v the_o lofty_a wood_n flourish_v far_o exceed_v in_o value_n the_o purchase_n of_o the_o land_n without_o they_o and_o instead_o of_o injure_v the_o land_n whereon_o they_o stand_v it_o be_v much_o better_v and_o capacitate_v to_o bear_v tillage_n at_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o tree_n also_o the_o other_o border_a ground_n yield_v a_o great_a increase_n of_o corn_n or_o grass_n by_o their_o defence_n from_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o cold_a and_o bitter_a blast_n in_o the_o winter_n and_o the_o scorch_a drought_n of_o the_o summer_n and_o what_o can_v be_v more_o pleasant_a than_o to_o have_v the_o bound_n and_o limit_n of_o your_o own_o propriety_n preserve_v and_o continue_v from_o age_n to_o age_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o such_o live_n and_o grow_v witness_n in_o the_o spring_n yield_v a_o revive_a cordial_n to_o your_o winter-chilled_n spirit_n give_v you_o a_o assurance_n of_o the_o approach_a summer_n by_o their_o pregnant_a bud_n and_o musical_a inhabitant_n in_o the_o summer_n what_o more_o delectable_a than_o the_o curious_a prospect_n of_o the_o variety_n of_o greenness_n dark_a shade_n and_o retirement_n from_o the_o scorch_a sunbeam_n the_o autumn_n and_o winter_n also_o not_o without_o pleasure_n and_o content_v for_o the_o active_a husbandman_n and_o what_o place_n can_v be_v more_o displease_v and_o ungrateful_a than_o a_o naked_a and_o dry_a seat_n lie_v open_a to_o all_o wind_n and_o weather_n of_o which_o it_o may_v be_v say_v as_o once_o of_o old_a sarum_n est_fw-la ibi_fw-la defectus_fw-la lymphae_fw-la sed_fw-la copia_fw-la cretae_fw-la saevit_fw-la ibi_fw-la ventus_fw-la sed_fw-la philomela_n silet_fw-la as_o for_o the_o more_o particular_a advantage_n and_o benefit_n of_o plant_v advantage_n particular_a advantage_n wood_n and_o tree_n you_o shall_v find_v that_o first_o it_o improve_v and_o meliorates_fw-la the_o land_n itself_o for_o those_o land_n where_o wood_n have_v former_o stand_v and_o be_v now_o grub_v up_o or_o take_v away_o the_o ground_n be_v very_o good_a and_o rich_a and_o bear_v excellent_a corn_n or_o any_o other_o tillage_n or_o grass_n although_o the_o ground_n be_v before_o the_o plant_n or_o grow_v of_o those_o wood_n barren_a lean_a and_o thin_a as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o border_a land_n on_o either_o side_n of_o such_o wood_n that_o be_v never_o plant_v second_o the_o annual_a profit_n of_o most_o land_n plant_v with_o coppice-wood_n be_v much_o great_a than_o if_o the_o same_o land_n be_v use_v for_o corn_n grass_n or_o suchlike_a for_o i_o have_v know_v on_o a_o hill_n land_n not_o worth_a for_o corn_n or_o grass_n above_o five_o shilling_n per_fw-la acre_n that_o at_o twelve_o year_n growth_n the_o coppice-wood_n thereon_o grow_v have_v be_v sell_v at_o the_o rate_n of_o twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la acre_n and_o at_o

feed_v on_o to_o burn-beat_a or_o burn_v the_o bait._fw-la vide_fw-la denshire_n bulchin_n a_o calf_n bullimony_n a_o mixture_n of_o several_a sort_n of_o grain_n bushel_n in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v take_v for_o two_o strike_v or_o two_o bushel_n and_o sometime_o for_o more_o c_o acartwright_n one_o that_o make_v cart_n wagon_n etc._n etc._n to_o cave_n or_o have_fw-mi be_v with_o a_o large_a rake_n or_o suchlike_a instrument_n to_o divide_v the_o great_a from_o the_o lesser_a as_o the_o large_a chaff_n from_o the_o corn_n or_o small_a chaff_n also_o large_a coal_n from_o the_o lesser_a ceres_n the_o goddess_n of_o corn_n seeds_n and_o tillage_n also_o the_o title_n of_o one_o of_o the_o book_n of_o mr._n rea_n treat_v of_o seed_n chaff_n the_o refuse_n or_o dust_n in_o winnow_v of_o corn._n champion_n land_n not_o enclose_v or_o large_a field_n down_n or_o place_n without_o wood_n or_o hedges_n cheese-lip_n the_o bag_n wherein_o housewife_n prepare_v and_o keep_v their_o runnet_n or_o rennet_n for_o their_o cheese_n chit_v the_o seed_n be_v say_v to_o chit_z when_o it_o shoot_v first_o its_o small_a root_n in_o the_o earth_n cider_n or_o cider_n a_o drink_v make_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o apple_n a_o ciderist_n one_o that_o deal_v in_o cider_n or_o a_o affector_n of_o cider_n clog_n piece_n of_o wood_n or_o suchlike_a fasten_v about_o the_o neck_n or_o to_o the_o leg_n of_o beast_n that_o they_o run_v not_o away_o a_o cock_n be_v of_o hay_o or_o corn_n lay_v on_o heap_n to_o preserve_v it_o against_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o weather_n codware_n such_o seed_n or_o grain_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o cod_n as_o pease_n bean_n etc._n etc._n a_o colefire_n be_v a_o parcel_n of_o firewood_n set_v up_o for_o sale_n or_o use_n contain_v when_o it_o be_v burn_v a_o load_n of_o coal_n collar_n about_o the_o cattle_n neck_n by_o the_o strength_n whereof_o they_o draw_v come_v the_o small_a fibres_n or_o tail_n of_o malt._n compass_n or_o compost_n soil_n for_o land_n tree_n etc._n etc._n coniferous_a tree_n be_v such_o that_o bear_v cones_n or_o clog_n as_o the_o fir_n pine_n etc._n etc._n a_o conservatory_n a_o place_n to_o keep_v plant_n fruit_n etc._n etc._n in_o a_o coomes_n four_o bushel_n coppice_n copise_v or_o copse_n the_o small_a sort_n of_o wood_n or_o underwood_n a_o cord_n of_o wood_n be_v set_v out_o as_o the_o coalfire_n and_o contain_v by_o measure_n four_o foot_n in_o breadth_n four_o foot_n in_o height_n and_o eight_o foot_n in_o length_n covert_n a_o shady_a place_n for_o beast_n a_o cradle_n be_v a_o frame_n of_o wood_n fix_v to_o a_o since_o for_o the_o mow_v of_o corn_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v lay_v the_o better_a in_o swarth_a and_o it_o be_v then_o call_v a_o cradle-sythe_a a_o cratch_n a_o rack_n for_o hay_n or_o straw_n vide_fw-la rack_n a_o croft_n a_o small_a enclosure_n crone_n old_a eaw_n a_o crotch_n the_o fork_a part_n of_o a_o tree_n useful_a in_o many_o case_n of_o husbandry_n a_o crow_n or_o crome_n of_o iron_n a_o iron-bar_n with_o one_o end_n flat_a to_o cultivate_v to_o till_o culture_n tilling_n a_o currycomb_n a_o iron-comb_n wherewith_o they_o comb_v horse_n a_o curtilage_n a_o gate-room_n or_o backside_n a_o cyon_n a_o young_a tree_n or_o slip_n spring_v from_o a_o old_a d_o dallop_n a_o term_n use_v in_o some_o place_n for_o patch_n or_o corner_n of_o grass_n or_o weed_n among_o the_o corn._n darnel_n cockleweed_n injurious_a to_o corn._n to_o denshire_n be_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o turf_n of_o land_n and_o when_o it_o be_v dry_a to_o lay_v it_o on_o heap_n and_o burn_v it_o to_o delve_v to_o dig_v a_o diqble_a a_o instrument_n wherewith_o they_o make_v hole_n for_o the_o set_n of_o bean_n etc._n etc._n a_o dike_n a_o ditch_n dredge_v oat_n and_o barley_n mix_v drought_n a_o long_a time_n of_o dry_a weather_n dug_n of_o a_o cow_n that_o be_v the_o cow_n teat_n a_o dung-fork_n be_v a_o tool_n of_o three_o tines_n or_o pike_n for_o the_o better_a cast_v of_o dung_n e_o to_o ear_n or_o be_v to_o plough_n or_o fallow_a earn_v runnet_n wherewith_o they_o convert_v milk_n into_o cheese_n eddish_n eadish_n etch_n or_o eegrass_n the_o latter_a pasture_n or_o grass_n that_o come_v after_o mow_v or_o reap_v to_o edge_n to_o harrow_n edifice_n building_n egistment_n cattle_n take_v in_o to_o graze_v or_o be_v feed_v by_o the_o week_n or_o month._n espalier_n tree_n plant_v in_o a_o curious_a order_n against_o a_o frame_n for_o the_o bound_a of_o walk_n border_n etc._n etc._n exoticks_n foreign_a plant_n not_o grow_v natural_o in_o our_o english_a soyl._n f_o to_o fallow_a to_o prepare_v land_n by_o plough_v long_o before_o it_o be_v plough_v for_o seed_n thus_o may_v you_o follow_v twifallow_a and_o trifallow_a that_o be_v once_o twice_o or_o thrice_o plough_v it_o before_o the_o seedtime_n a_o fan_n be_v a_o instrument_n that_o by_o its_o motion_n artificial_o cause_v wind_n useful_a in_o the_o winnow_n of_o corn._n a_o farthing_n land_n or_o farundale_n of_o land_n be_v the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o acre_n a_o fathom_n of_o wood_n be_v a_o parcel_n of_o wood_n set_v out_o six_z whereof_z make_v a_o coalfire_n to_o falter_v thrasher_n be_v say_v to_o falter_v when_o they_o thrash_v or_o beat_v over_o the_o corn_n again_o to_o ferment_n that_o be_v to_o cause_v beer_n cider_n or_o other_o drink_v to_o work_v that_o the_o dregs_o or_o impurity_n may_v be_v separate_v upward_o or_o downward_o fermentation_n such_o work_n fertile_a fruitful_a fertility_n fruitfulness_n fetter_n be_v usual_o make_v of_o iron_n and_o hang_v about_o the_o leg_n of_o cattle_n that_o they_o leap_v not_o or_o run_v away_o fuel_n any_o combustible_a matter_n wherewith_o a_o fire_n be_v make_v filly_n a_o she-colt_n fimble_a hemp_n that_o be_v the_o yellow_a early_a hemp._n flayl_v a_o thrash_a instrument_n float_v or_o drown_v or_o water_v of_o meadow_n also_o float_v of_o a_o cheese_n be_v the_o separate_n the_o whey_n from_o the_o curd_n flora_n the_o goddess_n of_o flower_n also_o the_o title_n of_o mr._n rea_n his_o excellent_a treatise_n of_o flower_n fodder_n hay_o straw_n or_o suchlike_a food_n for_o cattle_n foison_n plenty_n of_o riches_n foisty_a musty_a fork_n there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o they_o some_o of_o wood_n some_o of_o iron_n some_o for_o hay_n other_o for_o corn_n etc._n etc._n to_o foil_n that_o be_v to_o fallow_a land_n in_o the_o summer_n or_o autumn_n fragrant_a smell_a pleasant_o frith_n underwood_n or_o the_o shroud_n of_o tree_n a_o frower_n a_o edg-tool_n use_v in_o cleave_a lath._n furrow_n the_o low_a fall_n or_o drain_v in_o land_n either_o leave_v by_o the_o plough_n or_o otherwise_o make_v g_o a_o gap_n a_o open_a place_n in_o a_o hedge_n or_o suchlike_a a_o garner_n a_o granary_n to_o put_v corn_n in_o georgic_n belong_v to_o husbandry_n or_o tillage_n as_o virgil_n georgic_n his_o book_n of_o husbandry_n germain_n young_a shoot_v of_o tree_n germination_n a_o bud_a forth_o glandiferous_a bear_v mast_n to_o glean_v to_o pick_v up_o or_o gather_v the_o shatter_a corn._n a_o goad_n a_o small_a staff_n or_o rod_n with_o a_o sharp_a iron-pin_n at_o the_o end_n thereof_o to_o quicken_v horse_n or_o ox_n in_o their_o motion_n a_o geoff_n or_o goffe._n a_o mow_n or_o reek_v of_o corn._n to_o gore_n to_o make_v up_o such_o mowes_z or_o reek_n goss_n or_o gorse_n furze_n groat_n oat_n after_o the_o hull_n be_v off_o or_o great_a oatmeal_n grubbage_n see_v mattock_n h_o to_o hale_n or_o hawl_n to_o draw_v harney_n rope_n collar_n and_o other_o accoutrement_n fit_v to_o horse_n or_o other_o beast_n for_o their_o draw_v hatch_n floodgate_n place_v in_o the_o water_n to_o obstruct_v its_o current_n haw_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o white-thorn_n hawm_n the_o stalk_n of_o pease_n bean_n or_o suchlike_a head-land_n that_o which_o be_v plough_v overthwart_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o other_o land_n heckle_n a_o instrument_n use_v in_o the_o trim_n and_o perfect_v of_o hemp_n and_o flax_n for_o the_o spinner_n by_o divide_v the_o tow_n or_o hurd_n from_o the_o tare_n helm_n be_v wheat_n or_o rye-straw_n unbruised_a by_o thrash_v or_o otherwise_o and_o bind_v in_o bundle_n for_o thatch_v hep_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o black-thorn_n herbage_n the_o feed_v graze_a or_o mow_v of_o land_n heir_n young_a timber-tree_n that_o be_v usual_o leave_v for_o standil_n in_o the_o fell_n of_o copse_n hidebound_a a_o disease_n whereunto_o tree_n as_o well_o as_o cattle_n be_v subject_a a_o hind_n a_o servant_n in_o husbandry_n hillock_n a_o little_a hill_n as_o a_o hop-hill_n etc._n etc._n hog_n in_o some_o place_n swine_n be_v so_o call_v in_o some_o place_n young_a weather_n hook_n land_n till_v and_o sow_o every_o year_n hopper_n wherein_o they_o carry_v their_o

tree_n a_o share_v vide_fw-la gap_n a_o shed_n a_o place_n erect_v and_o cover_v over_o for_o shelter_n for_o cattle_n or_o any_o other_o use_n against_o a_o wall_n or_o other_o edifice_n to_o sheer_n be_v use_v in_o the_o northern_a part_n for_o to_o reap_v shock_n several_a sheaf_n of_o corn_n set_v together_o a_o shrape_n or_o scrape_v a_o place_n bait_v with_o chaff_n or_o corn_n to_o entice_v bird_n to_o shroud_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o head-branche_n of_o a_o tree_n a_o sickle_n a_o tooth_a reap-hook_n a_o site_n or_o scite_fw-la a_o principal_a manor_n or_o farm-house_n a_o skepe_z or_o scuttle_v a_o flat_a and_o broad_a basket_n make_v to_o carry_v corn_n withal_o a_o skreyn_n be_v a_o instrument_n make_v of_o wire_n on_o a_o frame_n for_o the_o divide_n of_o corn_n from_o dust_n cockle_n ray_n etc._n etc._n also_o it_o be_v usual_o make_v of_o lath_n for_o the_o skrein_v of_o earth_n sand_n gravel_n etc._n etc._n slab_n the_o outside_n sappy_a plank_n or_o board_n saw_v off_o from_o the_o side_n of_o timber_n a_o sle_z a_o thing_n without_o wheel_n whereon_o to_o lay_v a_o plough_n or_o other_o ponderous_a thing_n to_o be_v draw_v a_o sluice_n a_o vent_n or_o drain_n for_o water_n sneed_n or_o snead_n the_o handle_n of_o a_o since_o or_o suchlike_a tool_n souse_v the_o offal_n of_o swine_n soutage_n course_n cloth_n or_o bag_n for_o hop_n or_o suchlike_a a_o spade_n or_o spit_a wherewith_o they_o dig_v or_o delve_v also_o a_o cutting-spade_n wherewith_o they_o cut_v hay_n or_o cornmews_a stack_z of_o corn._n see_v reek_n staddle_n standil_n or_o standard_n tree_n reserve_v at_o the_o fell_n of_o wood_n for_o growth_n for_o timber_n stail_n the_o handle_n of_o a_o tool_n stale_a a_o live_a fowl_n put_v in_o any_o place_n to_o allure_v other_o fowl_n where_o they_o may_v be_v take_v stercoration_n dung_v sterile_a barren_a stover_n straw_n a_o strike_v of_o flax_n so_o much_o as_o be_v heckle_v at_o one_o handful_n also_o it_o signify_v a_o instrument_n wherewith_o they_o strike_v corn_n in_o the_o measure_n also_o it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o northern_a part_n for_o a_o measure_n contain_v about_o a_o bushel_n structure_n building_n a_o sturk_n a_o young_a beeve_n or_o heifer_n a_o sty_n a_o place_n for_o fat_v or_o keep_v swine_n succulation_n a_o prune_v of_o tree_n succulent_a juicy_a a_o full_a a_o term_n use_v for_o a_o plough_n in_o the_o western_a part_n a_o sull-paddle_a a_o small_a spade-staff_n or_o instrument_n to_o cleanse_v the_o plough_n from_o the_o clog_a earth_n to_o summer-stir_a to_o fallow_a land_n in_o the_o summer_n a_o sussingle_a a_o large_a gird_v that_o carrier_n use_v to_o bind_v or_o fasten_v their_o pack_n withal_o sward_n ground_n be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o sward_n or_o to_o be_v sward_v when_o it_o be_v well_o grow_v or_o coated_a over_o with_o grass_n or_o other_o vegetable_n swath_n or_o swarth_a grass_n corn_n or_o suchlike_a as_o it_o be_v lay_v by_o the_o mower_n from_o the_o since_o swill_n use_v in_o the_o northern_a part_n for_o shade_n or_o shadow_n to_o swingle_n flax_n a_o term_n use_v by_o flax-dresser_n a_o swineherd_n a_o keeper_n of_o swine_n a_o since_o wherewith_o they_o mow_v grass_n or_o corn._n t_o tear_v of_o flax_n the_o fine_a dress_v part_n thereof_o ready_a for_o the_o spinner_n tare_n a_o sort_n of_o grain_n to_o ted_n to_o turn_v or_o spread_v new-mown_a grass_n a_o teem_n or_o team_n a_o certain_a number_n of_o horse_n or_o other_o beast_n for_o the_o draught_n terrasse_n a_o walk_n on_o a_o bank_n or_o bulwark_n tet_n the_o cow_n dug_n by_o some_o be_v call_v the_o tet._n a_o thrave_a of_o corn_n contain_v four_o shock_n each_o shock_n consist_v of_o six_o sheaf_n a_o tike_n a_o small_a bullock_n or_o heifer_n till_v lentil_o a_o sort_n of_o pulse_n tylth_n soil_n or_o other_o improvement_n of_o land_n the_o tine_n or_o grain_n of_o a_o fork_n tits_fw-fr small_a cattle_n a_o trendle_n a_o flat_a vessel_n by_o some_o call_v a_o kiver_n a_o trough_n a_o vessel_n to_o hold_v water_n etc._n etc._n to_o feed_v cattle_n in_o etc._n etc._n or_o for_o the_o beat_n of_o apple_n for_o cider_n or_o the_o like_a a_o trundle_n a_o thing_n make_v and_o set_v on_o low_a wheel_n to_o draw_v heavy_a burden_n on_o a_o truncheon_n a_o piece_n of_o wood_n cut_v short_a like_o a_o quarterstaff_n a_o tumbril_n a_o dung-cart_n v_o avat_n a_o vessel_n to_o contain_v beer_n ale_n cider_n or_o any_o other_o liquor_n in_o its_o preparation_n valour_n or_o vallow_n or_o vate_fw-la a_o concave-mold_n wherein_o a_o cheese_n be_v press_v vindemiation_n the_o gather_n of_o grape_n or_o reap_v the_o fruit_n of_o any_o thing_n as_o of_o cherry_n apple_n bee_n etc._n etc._n to_o vindemiate_v to_o gather_v the_o same_o fruit_n vinous_a winy_a underwood_n coppice_n or_o any_o other_o wood_n that_o be_v not_o esteem_v timber_n vrry_o the_o blue_a clay_n that_o be_v dig_v out_o of_o the_o coal-mine_n and_o lie_v next_o the_o coal_n be_v crude_a and_o immature_n and_o use_v for_o soil_v of_o land_n utensil_n instrument_n use_v in_o any_o art_n especial_o husbandry_n w_n awantey_n vide_fw-la sussingle_n wattell_n the_o naked_a fleshy_a matter_n that_o hang_v about_o a_o turkey_n head_n a_o weanel_n a_o young_a beast_n new_o wean_v whinne_n furze_n a_o wind-row_n hay_n or_o grass_n rake_v in_o row_v in_o order_n to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o cock_n winlace_v or_o winch_n that_o by_o which_o any_o burden_n be_v wind_v up_o or_o draw_v out_o of_o a_o well_o or_o other_o deep_a place_n to_o winnow_v to_o separate_v by_o wind_n the_o corn_n from_o the_o chaff_n to_o winter-rig_a to_o fallow_a land_n in_o the_o winter_n wood-land_n place_n where_o much_o wood_n be_v or_o it_o be_v general_o take_v for_o country_n enclose_v y_fw-fr a_o yate_n or_o yatt_n a_o gate_n a_o yoke_n be_v either_o a_o instrument_n for_o ox_n to_o draw_v by_o or_o to_o put_v on_o swine_n or_o other_o unruly_a creature_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o run_v through_o hedge_n z_o zephyrus_n the_o west-winde_n a_o alphabetical_a table_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n before_o treat_v of_o a_o of_o the_o abele_n tree_n page_n 83_o agriculture_n what_o it_o be_v 1_o the_o air_n it_o be_v divers_a signification_n 298_o of_o the_o alaternus_n 86_o of_o the_o alder-tree_n 83_o almond_n 103_o anise_v the_o order_n thereof_o 154_o aunt_n and_o ant-hill_n to_o destroy_v 216_o angle_a 253_o the_o apiary_n its_o form_n and_o manner_n 170_o apple_n 99_o the_o appletree_n id_fw-la april_n observation_n 269_o aprecock_n 107_o aquatic-tree_n 83._o 92._o 93_o arable_a land_n it_o be_v improvement_n 31_o arbor_n vitæ_fw-la 87_o artichoke_n 151_o artichoke_n of_o jerusalem_n 155_o the_o ass_n 160_o ash_n their_o use_n 66_o the_o ash_n it_o be_v propagation_n and_o use_v 79_o asparagus_n 151_o the_o aspen_n 83_o august_n observation_n 279_o b_o bauk-hook_n to_o lay_v 257_o barbel_n to_o take_v 258_o barley_n 36_o its_o use_v 51_o barberry_n 103_o bark_n of_o tree_n a_o good_a soil_n 71_o the_o bay-tree_n 86_o batfowl_v 246_o beast_n 160_o beam_n see_v horn_n beam_n and_o quick-beam_n their_o signification_n in_o change_n of_o wether_n several_a beast_n injurious_a to_o husbandry_n 208_o bean_n of_o divers_a sort_n 38._o 149_o the_o beech_n it_o be_v propagation_n and_o use_v 78_o bean_n call_v french_a or_o kidney-bean_n 150_o bee_n the_o several_a way_n of_o order_v they_o from_o page_n 168._o to_o page_n 188_o beet_n 154_o small_a bird_n to_o destroy_v 213_o the_o birch_n 81_o of_o make_v and_o use_v birdlime_n 238._o 246_o the_o black-thorn_n 89_o blight_n to_o prevent_v 207_o bobbing_n 258_o box_n 87_o bream_n to_o take_v 257_o brick_n and_o tile_n to_o make_v 232_o buck-wheat_n 37_o building_n profitable_a experiment_n therein_o 229_o burn_v of_o land_n or_o burn-baiting_a 58_o 59_o 60_o of_o rushy_a and_o mossy_a ground_n 23_o of_o stone_n chalk_n etc._n etc._n 61_o c_o cabbage_n and_o colewort_n 153_o carp_n to_o take_v 256_o carriage_n in_o water_v meadow_n 21_o cart_n and_o wagon_n the_o several_a sort_n 226_o carrot_n 154_o cedar_n 86_o cherry_n 101_o chestnut_n it_o be_v propagation_n and_o use_v 80_o chevin_n and_o chubb_n to_o take_v 258_o chalk_n the_o use_n thereof_o 61_o cider_n the_o make_v thereof_o 126_o 127_o cignet_n to_o fat_v 167_o cistern_n or_o pit_n for_o water_n to_o make_v 196_o clay_n and_o cold_a land_n its_o use_n 32_o clay_n its_o use_n 63_o cloud_n their_o signification_n 295_o clover-grass_n its_o improvement_n and_o use_v 25_o cold_a and_o frost_n remedy_n against_o it_o 197_o coleflower_v 153_o coleseed_n its_o use_n 42._o 52_o codling_n to_o plant_v 118._o 121_o coney_n to_o destroy_v 162._o 209_o cormorant-fishing_a 259_o corn_n its_o preservation_n 52_o cow_n and_o ox_n 161_o cow_n dung_n 66_o copse_n