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kingdom_n france_n time_n year_n 1,932 5 4.5978 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A28883 The bounds set to France by the Pyrenean treaty and the interest of the confederates not to accept of the offers of peace made at this time by the French King. To which are added some short reflections; shewing, how far England is concern'd in the restitution of that treaty. Together with a list of the towns and countries that the French have taken since that time. 1694 (1694) Wing B3834A; ESTC R223870 54,475 121

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and_o spaniard_n be_v as_o we_o may_v say_v a_o throne_n upon_o which_o a_o king_n of_o england_n can_v decide_v without_o appeal_n the_o difference_n between_o france_n and_o spain_n in_o short_a to_o crown_v all_o this_o king_n charles_n find_v the_o most_o liberal_a people_n that_o ever_o be_v now_o after_o this_o who_o will_v deny_v that_o england_n be_v then_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o restrain_v the_o french_a and_o oblige_v they_o to_o stand_v still_o though_o they_o have_v be_v in_o a_o much_o better_a posture_n than_o they_o be_v for_o these_o division_n be_v not_o altogether_o appease_v and_o their_o fleet_n at_o that_o time_n be_v so_o very_o inconsiderable_a that_o they_o make_v but_o a_o very_a little_a figure_n at_o sea_n by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v i_o hope_v it_o appear_v that_o if_o a_o peace_n have_v not_o reign_v in_o europe_n since_o the_o pyrenean_n treaty_n it_o be_v not_o because_o there_o be_v not_o a_o equilibrum_fw-la set_v between_o france_n and_o the_o 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assistance_n of_o m._n d'_fw-fr aigremont_n who_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n send_v away_o post_n out_o of_o flanders_n to_o instruct_v he_o in_o many_o thing_n of_o which_o he_o be_v ignorant_a it_o be_v to_o have_v be_v wish_v that_o for_o the_o good_a and_o repose_n of_o all_o europe_n and_o for_o the_o particular_a interest_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n that_o spain_n have_v be_v more_o circumspect_a in_o a_o affair_n of_o that_o great_a importance_n wherein_o the_o high_a dispute_n be_v not_o only_o about_o conclude_v a_o solid_a and_o last_a peace_n but_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o infanta_n and_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o if_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v have_v any_o idea_n of_o good_a policy_n he_o will_v have_v take_v just_a measure_n than_o he_o do_v since_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o he_o must_v have_v foresee_v that_o by_o that_o alliance_n he_o go_v about_o to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n nor_o do_v he_o want_v any_o other_o example_n then_o that_o of_o lewis_n xiii_o to_o teach_v he_o that_o the_o match_n of_o the_o infanta_n of_o spain_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v be_v always_o fatal_a to_o the_o spaniard_n it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o spanish_a court_n at_o that_o time_n labour_v under_o a_o most_o terrible_a blindness_n that_o while_o they_o be_v moil_a at_o the_o negotiation_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o infanta_n one_o of_o the_o two_o young_a infant_n prince_n happen_v to_o die_v there_o remain_v no_o more_o than_o the_o reign_v price_n to_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o he_o so_o young_a and_o so_o sickly_a that_o it_o be_v much_o question_v whether_o he_o will_v outlive_v the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o age._n nevertheless_o the_o tiding_n of_o that_o young_a prince_n death_n which_o ought_v to_o
peace_n for_o as_o to_o what_o remain_v say_v he_o i_o shall_v make_v no_o scruple_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o seek_n after_o peace_n when_o the_o progress_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o king_n arm_n in_o the_o next_o campain_n shall_v have_v advance_v his_o majesty_n renown_n to_o the_o high_a pitch_n it_o can_v arrive_v at_o etc._n etc._n these_o be_v the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o most_o subtle_a and_o crafty_a minister_n that_o ever_o france_n have_v who_o decide_v the_o question_n in_o few_o word_n the_o most_o christian_a king_n have_v so_o well_o profit_v by_o the_o maxim_n of_o that_o great_a politician_n that_o it_o be_v with_o he_o a_o inviolable_a law_n not_o to_o swerve_v from_o the_o practice_n thereof_o to_o this_o day_n nor_o be_v mazarin_n alone_o of_o this_o opinion_n the_o marquis_n of_o louvois_n jump_v with_o he_o in_o the_o same_o sentiment_n and_o though_o he_o be_v not_o of_o so_o sublime_a a_o genius_n as_o mazarin_n the_o reputation_n he_o acquire_v during_o his_o ministry_n render_v ●im_v authentic_a enough_o to_o be_v quote_v for_o a_o good_a author_n you_o shall_v hear_v what_o he_o say_v to_o colbert_n croissi_n when_o he_o give_v he_o his_o last_o instruction_n how_o to_o carry_v himself_o at_o the_o negotiation_n of_o nimeguen_n whither_o he_o be_v send_v with_o the_o character_n of_o a_o plenipotentiary_n i_o know_v very_o well_o say_v he_o that_o the_o confederate_a prince_n will_v make_v a_o judgement_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o majesty_n of_o his_o conduct_n in_o invite_v they_o to_o a_o peace_n but_o it_o matter_n not_o the_o advantage_n he_o will_v receive_v thereby_o will_v ample_o recompense_v the_o wrong_n which_o his_o honour_n will_v suffer_v beside_o that_o we_o shall_v come_v off_o well_o enough_o by_o give_v out_o that_o his_o majesty_n vouchsafe_v to_o afford_v peace_n to_o europe_n thus_o you_o see_v what_o have_v be_v all_o along_o the_o temper_n of_o france_n this_o be_v no_o maxim_n of_o yesterday_n as_o 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afraid_a of_o strange_a revolution_n sufficient_a to_o ravish_v from_o he_o in_o a_o instant_n all_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n he_o have_v hitherto_o enjoy_v and_o despoil_v her_o conquest_n gain_v by_o breach_n of_o treaty_n seek_v to_o effect_v by_o policy_n what_o she_o can_v compass_v by_o force_n there_o be_v four_o thing_n that_o urge_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n to_o press_v the_o confederate_n so_o earnest_o for_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n the_o first_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o her_o affair_n which_o at_o present_a be_v savourable_a enough_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o progress_n which_o her_o arm_n have_v make_v the_o second_o be_v her_o apprehension_n lest_o the_o confederate_n considerable_o augment_v their_o force_n and_o redouble_v their_o effort_n shall_v weaken_v she_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o to_o disable_v she_o for_o the_o future_a from_o make_v a_o further_a progress_n upon_o her_o neighbour_n if_o they_o permit_v she_o to_o keep_v she_o own_o the_o three_o be_v the_o hope_n that_o she_o have_v of_o lucky_o obtain_v her_o end_n by_o the_o same_o artifices_fw-la which_o she_o make_v use_v of_o at_o the_o peace_n of_o nimiguen_n and_o the_o four_o be_v the_o low_a ebb_n of_o her_o exchequer_n and_o the_o deplorable_a condition_n of_o the_o people_n reduce_v to_o utmost_a misery_n by_o famine_n and_o want_n of_o corn._n as_o to_o the_o condition_n of_o her_o affair_n most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o france_n be_v well_o advise_v in_o take_v this_o time_n to_o make_v her_o proposal_n of_o peace_n she_o be_v never_o so_o happy_a nor_o so_o much_o caress_v by_o fortune_n as_o now_o for_o five_o year_n together_o that_o the_o war_n have_v be_v declare_v except_v the_o first_o campaign_n wherein_o the_o confederate_n triumph_v upon_o the_o reduce_n of_o mayence_n keiserwart_n bon_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v that_o famous_a atchieument_n at_o the_o boyn_n the_o memorable_a victory_n with_o which_o it_o be_v attend_v the_o engagement_n by_o sea_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n irruption_n into_o the_o dauphinate_a all_o other_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v prosperous_a for_o france_n so_o that_o if_o she_o can_v inveigle_v the_o confederate_a prince_n into_o a_o negotiation_n at_o a_o time_n when_o every_o thing_n smile_v upo●_n she_o she_o may_v have_v just_a reason_n to_o expect_v tha●_n such_o a_o negotiation_n will_v be_v attend_v with_o 〈◊〉_d peace_n no_o less_o glorious_a and_o advantageous_a fo●_n she_o then_o that_o of_o the_o pyrenean_n aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n or_o nimeguen_n for_o proof_n of_o which_o than_o need_v no_o more_o but_o to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o offer_n of_o the_o envoy_n of_o denmark_n to_o the_o court_n o●_n england_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n which_o we_o have_v already_o recite_v which_o offer_v be_v so_o inconsiderable_a that_o it_o be_v a_o mee●_n insult_a and_o a_o affront_v put_v upon_o the_o honour_n of_o so_o many_o prince_n to_o presume_v that_o they_o will_v ever_o listen_v to_o such_o proposal_n as_o to_o the_o apprehension_n of_o france_n lest_o the_o confederate_n shall_v redouble_v their_o effort_n and_o constrain_v the_o most_o christian_n king_n to_o confine_v himself_o within_o much_o narrow_a limit_n it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o her_o fear_n be_v not_o groundless_a and_o that_o it_o be_v but_o good_a counsel_n give_v to_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n to_o advise_v he_o to_o bid_v his_o general_n and_o his_o soldier_n whet_v their_o sword_n betimes_o and_o have_v their_o arm_n in_o a_o readiness_n because_o that_o in_o all_o likelihood_n we_o shall_v have_v a_o warm_a campaign_n of_o it_o the_o most_o christian_a king_n perhaps_o do_v never_o expect_v that_o england_n turmoil_v as_o she_o have_v be_v with_o faction_n and_o dissension_n that_o harass_v the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n will_v have_v take_v a_o resolution_n to_o conclude_v the_o war_n by_o effort_n of_o puissance_n and_o constant_a opposition_n by_o grant_v the_o man_n ●nd_v money_n which_o king_n william_n desire_v nor_o 〈◊〉_d england_n the_o only_a confederate_n so_o well_o in●ined_v to_o the_o common_a cause_n the_o unite_a province_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o ●_z that_o compose_v the_o league_n unanimous_o conclude_v to_o sacrifice_v the_o whole_a towards_o the_o obtain_n a_o last_a and_o durable_a peace_n and_o ●ence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o behold_v such_o numerous_a army_n such_o prodigious_a force_n muster_v together_o on_o the_o confederate_n side_n amount_v ●●s_o they_o say_v to_o no_o less_o than_o 400000_o man_n which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a france_n will_v find_v it_o a_o difficult_a task_n to_o fend_v off_o the_o blow_v on_o every_o side_n and_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o marshal_n luxemburgh_n as_o much_o puff_v up_o as_o he_o be_v with_o the_o advantage_n that_o he_o
but_o ●f_o the_o treasure_n of_o this_o monarch_n be_v more_o immense_a his_o ambition_n be_v also_o proportionable_a and_o if_o they_o have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v it_o that_o he_o have_v be_v also_o fain_o ●o_o sacrifice_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o ●he_v spoil_n of_o the_o altar_n after_o he_o have_v lay_v im●osts_n upon_o all_o thing_n else_o imaginable_a he_o must_v ●e_v force_v at_o length_n to_o lay_v a_o swing_a tex_n upon_o urine_n as_o former_o vespasian_n do_v a_o unfortunate_a gamester_n after_o he_o have_v lose_v all_o endeavour_n to_o recover_v himself_o by_o all_o the_o way_n he_o can_v imagine_v and_o manage_v the_o card_n or_o the_o dice_n by_o himself_o in_o his_o own_o hand_n bethink_v himself_o at_o length_n of_o play_v soul_n thus_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v ruin_v himself_o his_o people_n and_o his_o kingdom_n by_o imprudent_o engage_v himself_o in_o a_o burdensome_a war_n and_o which_o have_v be_v prosperous_a a●_n the_o beginning_n have_v prove_v fatal_a to_o he_o in_o th●_n end_n endeavour_n to_o get_v himself_o out_o of_o th●_n briar_n as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v to_o which_o purpose_n he_o offer_v peace_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o confederacy_n and_o set_v all_o spring_n at_o work_n to_o brea●_n the_o union_n he_o make_v they_o proposal_n ambiguous_a and_o full_a of_o delusion_n what_o he_o offer_v to_o day_n he_o revoke_v to_o morrow_n he_o order_z cardinal_z fourbin_n to_o tell_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o lay_v down_o arm_n and_o t●_n enter_v into_o a_o negotiation_n with_o the_o confederate_a prince_n but_o first_o there_o must_v be_v a_o settlement_n for_o king_n james_n agree_v upon_o to_o the_o northern_a crown_n his_o ambassador_n talk_v another_o sort_n of_o language_n and_o tell_v '_o em●_n that_o as_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o england_n in_o regard_n that_o royal_a majesty_n appear_v to_o be_v wound_v in_o the_o person_n of_o king_n james_n he_o make_v no_o question_n but_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o the_o emperor_n will_v take_v it_o upon_o they_o to_o propose_v some_o expedient_a to_o determine_v that_o difference_n as_o to_o the_o court_n of_o vienna_n it_o be_v about_o ten_o month_n since_o that_o he_o make_v proposal_n of_o peace_n to_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n quite_o different_a from_o those_o that_o appear_v in_o his_o manifesto_n publish_v upon_o the_o rhine_n there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o of_o the_o confederate_a prince_n or_o state_n to_o who_o he_o have_v not_o offer_v proposal_n altogether_o different_a from_o those_o which_o he_o now_o propound_v witness_v his_o temptation_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n first_o by_o chanlais_n then_o by_o catinat_n and_o then_o by_o other_o minister_n as_o to_o the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n france_n make_v they_o proposal_n first_o by_o oxesterne_a former_o the_o swedish_n ambassador_n who_o have_v two_o audience_n to_o that_o purpose_n ●esides_v the_o proposal_n make_v they_o by_o m._n lenthe_n the_o danish_a envoy_n she_o have_v observe_v the_o same_o conduct_n at_o the_o court_n of_o england_n where_o m._n scheel_n now_o talk_v at_o another_o rate_n several_a other_o project_n have_v be_v present_v at_o the_o court_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o confederate_a prince_n wherein_o there_o be_v nothing_o solid_a or_o constant_a shich_v be_v a_o convince_a proof_n that_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n seek_v only_o to_o draw_v the_o confederate_n into_o a_o negotiation_n to_o obtain_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n on_o purpose_n to_o amuse_v they_o while_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n assay_n by_o more_o powerful_a effort_n to_o ruin_v their_o union_n and_o this_o be_v lewis_n xiv'_v foul_a play_n and_o the_o compass_n which_o he_o fetch_v to_o ●attain_v his_o end_n and_o disentangle_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o noose_n that_o hamper_v he_o by_o save_v if_o possible_a the_o best_a part_n of_o his_o conquest_n and_o deliver_v his_o impoverish_v dominion_n from_o the_o ponderous_a burden_n which_o they_o groan_v under_o and_o now_o it_o be_v for_o the_o confederate_a prince_n to_o consider_v what_o they_o have_v to_o do_v and_o not_o to_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v delude_v by_o the_o false_a and_o deceitful_a shift_n of_o france_n and_o serious_o to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o fatal_a misfortune_n that_o will_v infallible_o attend_v the_o conclusion_n of_o a_o disadvantagiou_n peace_n if_o lend_v their_o ear_n to_o the_o offer_v o●_n france_n they_o neglect_v the_o fair_a opportunity_n that_o ever_o be_v to_o humble_v that_o haughty_a and_o perfidious_a potentate_n at_o a_o time_n when_o he_o beg_v for_o peace_n and_o when_o there_o need_v no_o more_o the●_n two_o campaign_n to_o obtain_v all_o the_o advantage●_n which_o they_o can_v expect_v to_o reap_v from_o thei●_n perseverance_n which_o be_v so_o much_o the_o mo●●_n important_a as_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o have_v arm_n all_o europe_n against_o he_o and_o occasion_v tha●_n august_a and_o potent_a confederacy_n of_o so_o many_o just_o incense_a prince_n and_o who_o be_v equal_o interest_v therein_o but_o what_o assurance_n shall_v they_o have_v tha●_n the_o peace_n which_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n now_o propose_v shall_v not_o be_v violate_v like_o th●_n pyrenean_n peace_n and_o the_o treaty_n of_o aix_n 〈◊〉_d chapelle_n and_o nimeguen_n how_o can_v they_o rely_v upon_o the_o oath_n of_o a_o prince_n who_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o law_n then_o that_o of_o his_o ambition_n and_o will_n at_o the_o peace_n of_o arras_n lip_n the_o good_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n not_o be_v willing_a to_o trust_v charles_n vii_o who_o have_v break_v his_o word_n in_o several_a other_o treaty_n be_v desirous_a that_o the_o last_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n shall_v run_v in_o these_o word_n that_o the_o king_n for_o assurance_n of_o the_o observation_n and_o full_a performance_n of_o the_o say_a treaty_n 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affection_n of_o his_o subject_n be_v quite_o different_a former_o a_o little_a thing_n will_v have_v open_v a_o wide_a gate_n to_o faction_n and_o revolt_n and_o incense_v the_o grandee_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o take_v arm_n but_o now_o the_o case_n be_v alter_v the_o king_n have_v reduce_v they_o all_o equal_o to_o such_o a_o dependence_n upon_o he_o that_o no_o body_n dare_v stir_v and_o it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o confederate_a prince_n to_o think_v of_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o solid_a and_o last_a peace_n upon_o any_o such_o article_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n for_o proof_n of_o this_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o reign_n look_v backward_o as_o far_o as_o the_o king_n minority_n france_n have_v no_o long_o care_v to_o be_v sensible_a or_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o trouble_n that_o have_v lacerate_v her_o very_a bowel_n so_o that_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o effort_n that_o be_v use_v to_o re-kindle_a the_o same_o spark_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o bring_v it_o to_o pass_v to_o which_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o mazarin_n and_o the_o minister_n that_o succeed_v he_o as_o also_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o be_v sharp-sighted_a enough_o do_v not_o contribute_v a_o little_a by_o mean_n of_o their_o good_a management_n at_o the_o beginning_n and_o in_o regard_n the_o people_n be_v ignorant_a in_o polity_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o dive_v into_o the_o secret_n of_o the_o cabinet_n it_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n for_o that_o monarch_n be_v so_o good_a a_o matchiavilian_n as_o he_o be_v to_o reduce_v his_o subject_n under_o that_o bondage_n wherein_o we_o now_o behold_v '_o they_o he_o easy_o bring_v it_o to_o pass_v by_o deprive_v they_o of_o all_o the_o mean_n that_o may_v prove_v a_o bait_n to_o insurrection_n