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kingdom_n conquest_n great_a king_n 2,032 5 3.5693 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A02495 The principal nauigations, voyages, traffiques and discoueries of the English nation. [vols. 1-3] made by sea or ouer-land, to the remote and farthest distant quarters of the earth, at any time within the compasse of these 1600. yeres: deuided into three seuerall volumes, according to the positions of the regions, whereunto they were directed. The first volume containeth the worthy discoueries, &c. of the English ... The second volume comprehendeth the principall nauigations ... to the south and south-east parts of the world ... By Richard Hakluyt preacher, and sometime student of Christ-Church in Oxford.; Principall navigations, voiages, and discoveries of the English nation. 1599 (1599) STC 12626A; ESTC S106753 3,713,189 2,072

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russia_n to_o boghar_n in_o bactria_n anno_fw-la 1558._o 324._o 24_o the_o voyage_n of_o m._n anthony_n jenkinson_n through_o russia_n and_o over_o the_o caspian_a sea_n into_o persia_n anno_fw-la 1561._o 343._o 25_o the_o voyage_n of_o thomas_n alcock_n george_n wren_n and_o richard_n cheyney_n servant_n unto_o the_o company_n of_o moscovy_n merchant_n in_o london_n into_o persia_n anno_fw-la 1563._o 353._o 26_o the_o voyage_n of_o richard_n johnson_n alexander_n kitchen_n and_o arthur_n edward_n servant_n to_o the_o foresay_a company_n into_o persia_n anno_fw-la 1565._o 354._o 27_o the_o voyage_n of_o thomas_n southam_n and_o john_n spark_n by_o land_n and_o river_n from_o colmogro_n to_o novogrod_n in_o russia_n anno_fw-la 1566._o 365._o 28_o the_o voyage_n of_o m._n anthony_n jenkinson_n into_o russia_n the_o three_o time_n anno_fw-la 1566._o 372._o 29_o the_o voyage_n of_o arthur_n edward_n agent_n for_o the_o moscovy_n company_n john_n spark_n laurence_n chapman_n christopher_n faucet_n and_o richard_n pingle_v servant_n into_o persia_n an._n 1568._o 389._o 30_o the_o voyage_n of_o thomas_n banister_n and_o geffrey_n ducket_n agent_n for_o the_o moscovy_n company_n into_o persia_n the_o five_o time_n anno_fw-la 1569._o 394._o 31_o the_o voyage_n of_o william_n burrough_n captain_n of_o 13._o english_a ship_n to_o the_o narue_v in_o liefland_n anno_fw-la 1570._o 401._o 32_o the_o voyage_n of_o m._n anthony_n jenkinson_n into_o russia_n the_o four_o time_n anno_fw-la 1571._o 402._o 33_o the_o voyage_n of_o christopher_n burrough_n into_o persia_n the_o sixth_o time_n anno_fw-la 1579._o 419._o 34_o the_o voyage_n of_o arthur_n pet_n and_o charles_n jackman_n send_v to_o discover_v the_o north-east_n sea_n beyond_o the_o island_n of_o vaigat_n anno_fw-la 1580._o 445._o 35_o the_o voyage_n of_o master_n jerome_n horsey_n over_o land_n from_o moscow_n in_o russia_n to_o england_n anno_fw-la 1584._o 469,470_o 36_o a_o voyage_n to_o the_o north-east_n perform_v by_o certain_a russes_z and_o translate_v out_o of_o sigismundus_n ab_fw-la herberstein_n 492._o 37_o a_o voyage_n to_o sibier_n and_o the_o river_n of_o ob_fw-la by_o land_n declare_v in_o a_o letter_n write_v to_o gerardus_n mercator_n 510,511_o &_o 512._o 38_o the_o vanquish_a of_o the_o spanish_a armada_n anno_fw-la 1588._o 591._o 39_o the_o honourable_a voyage_n to_o cadiz_n anno_fw-la 1596._o 607._o ¶_o the_o ambassage_n treatise_n privilege_n letter_n and_o other_o observation_n depend_v upon_o the_o voyage_n of_o this_o first_o volume_n 1_o two_o testimony_n of_o galfridus_n monumetensis_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o king_n of_o britain_n concern_v the_o conquest_n of_o king_n arthur_n pagina_fw-la 1._o 2_o a_o testimony_n of_o m._n lambard_n in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d touch_v the_o right_a and_o appendance_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n pag._n 2._o 3_o a_o chronicle_n of_o the_o king_n of_o man_n take_v out_o of_o m._n camden_n chorographie_n 10._o 4_o the_o ancient_a state_n of_o the_o ship_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n 17._o 5_o libellus_fw-la historicus_fw-la johannis_n de_fw-fr plano_n carpini_fw-la 21._o 6_o part_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n grant_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o to_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n 117._o 7_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o huge_a fleet_n of_o edward_n the_o third_o before_o caleis_n 118._o 8_o the_o sum_n of_o expense_n lay_v out_o in_o the_o siege_n of_o caleis_n 121._o 9_o a_o note_n of_o thomas_n walsingham_n touch_v king_n edward_n the_o third_o his_o huge_a fleet_n of_o 1100._o ship_n wherewith_o he_o pass_v over_o unto_o caleis_n anno_fw-la 1359._o 121._o 10_o certain_a verse_n of_o geffrey_n chaucer_n concern_v the_o long_a voyage_n and_o valiant_a exploit_n of_o the_o english_a knight_n in_o his_o day_n 124._o 11_o a_o testimony_n out_o of_o cornelius_n tacitus_n prove_v london_n to_o have_v be_v a_o famous_a mart-towne_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o nero_n the_o emperor_n 124._o 12_o a_o testimony_n out_o of_o venerable_a beda_n prove_v london_n to_o have_v be_v a_o city_n of_o great_a traffic_n in_o his_o time_n 125._o 13_o the_o league_n between_o carolus_n magnus_n and_o offa_n king_n of_o mercia_n concern_v the_o safe_a trade_n of_o english_a merchant_n 125._o 14_o a_o ancient_a testimony_n translate_v out_o of_o the_o old_a saxon_a law_n contain_v the_o advancement_n of_o merchant_n for_o their_o thrice_o cross_v the_o wide_a sea_n 120._o 15_o a_o testimony_n of_o certain_a privilege_n obtain_v for_o the_o english_a and_o danish_a merchant_n by_o canutus_n the_o king_n of_o england_n 126._o 16_o the_o flourish_a state_n of_o merchandise_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o the_o day_n of_o wilhelmus_fw-la malmesburiensis_fw-la 227._o 17_o a_o testimony_n of_o the_o say_v wil._n of_o malmesbury_n concern_v traffic_n to_o bristol_n in_o his_o time_n 127._o 18_o the_o league_n between_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o frederick_n barbarossa_n emperor_n of_o germany_n partly_o touch_v trade_n of_o merchandise_n 128._o 19_o a_o general_a safe_a conduct_n grant_v by_o king_n john_n to_o all_o foreign_a merchant_n 129._o 20_o the_o letter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o third●_o unto_o haquinus_n king_n of_o norwey_n 129,130_o 21_o a_o mandate_n for_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n his_o ship_n call_v the_o cog._n 130._o 22_o a_o charter_n grant_v for_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o merchant_n of_o colen_n in_o the_o 20._o year_n of_o henry_n the_o third_o 131._o 23_o the_o charter_n of_o lubeck_n grant_v for_o seven_o year_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o 131,132_o 24_o a_o charter_n of_o the_o merchant_n of_o almain_n or_o the_o stilyard-merchant_n 132._o 25_o a_o mandate_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o concern_v outlandish_a merchant_n 133._o 26_o king_n edw._n the_o first_o his_o great_a charter_n grant_v to_o foreign_a merchant_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1303._o 133._o 27_o the_o letter_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o unto_o haquinus_n king_n of_o norway_n concern_v certain_a english_a merchant_n arrest_v in_o norway_n 138._o 28_o another_o letter_n of_o edw._n the_o second_o unto_o the_o say_a haquinus_n for_o the_o merchant_n aforesaid_a 139._o 29_o a_o three_o letter_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o to_o the_o say_v haquinus_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o our_o english_a merchant_n 140._o 30_o a_o ordinance_n for_o the_o staple_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o one_o certain_a place_n 142,143_o 31_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o great_a master_n of_o prussia_n 144._o 32_o the_o oration_n or_o speech_n of_o the_o ambassador_n send_v from_o conradus_n de_fw-fr zolner_n master_n general_a of_o the_o land_n of_o prussia_n unto_o richard_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n 148._o 33_o a_o agreement_n make_v by_o the_o ambassador_n of_o england_n and_o prussia_n confirm_v by_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o 150._o 34_o the_o letter_n of_o conradus_n de_fw-fr jungingen_n master_n general_a of_o prussia_n unto_o rich._n the_o second_o 153._o 35_o a_o brief_a relation_n of_o william_n esturmy_n and_o john_n kington_n concern_v their_o ambassage_n into_o prussia_n and_o to_o the_o hans-towne_n 154._o 36_o certain_a article_n of_o complaint_n exhibit_v by_o the_o livonians_n 156._o 37_o other_o complaint_n exhibit_v by_o the_o city_n of_o the_o hans_n 156._o 38_o composition_n and_o ordinance_n conclude_v between_o the_o ambassador_n of_o prussia_n and_o the_o chanceller_n and_o treasurer_n of_o england_n anno_fw-la 1403._o 157._o 39_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o chanceller_n and_o treasurer_n of_o england_n unto_o conradus_n de_fw-fr jungingen_n master_n general_a of_o prussia_n 158._o 40_o the_o letter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o unto_o conradus_n de_fw-fr jungingen_n the_o master_n general_a of_o prussia_n for_o intercourse_n of_o traffic_n 159._o 41_o the_o letter_n of_o conradus_n de_fw-fr jungingen_n unto_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o 160._o 42_o a_o agreement_n make_v between_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o conradus_n de_fw-fr jungingen_n 161._o 43_o a_o agreement_n between_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o the_o hans-towne_n 164._o 44_o a_o testimony_n out_o of_o albertus_n krantzius_n concern_v the_o surprise_n of_o bergen_n in_o norway_n wherein_o 21._o house_n of_o the_o english_a merchant_n be_v burn_v 169._o 45_o the_o grievance_n and_o offence_n whereat_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o hans_n find_v themselves_o aggrieve_v 171._o 46_o a_o letter_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n unto_o conradus_n de_fw-fr jungingen_n master_n general_a of_o prussia_n 175._o 47_o a_o letter_n of_o werneherus_fw-la de_fw-fr tettingen_n commander_n in_o elbing_n unto_o sir_n william_n sturmy_n ambassador_n unto_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o together_o with_o a_o other_o letter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o unto_o vlricus_n de_fw-fr jungingen_n master_n of_o prussia_n 176._o 48_o the_o letter_n of_o vlricus_n de_fw-fr jungingen_n master_n 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of_o the_o say_a company_n the_o sum_n of_o 23553._o mark_n of_o debt_n make_v by_o certain_a of_o their_o factor_n for_o the_o say_a company_n for_o payment_n whereof_o their_o whole_a stock_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o arrest_n by_o public_a authority_n further_n also_o 2140._o rubble_n for_o custom_n and_o houserent_a he_o obtain_v a_o rebatement_n of_o eighteen_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o three_o mark_n of_o the_o say_a debt_n the_o say_a ambassador_n m._n giles_n fletcher_n as_o i_o understand_v have_v draw_v a_o book_n entitle_v of_o the_o ruff_n common_a wealth_n contain_v first_n a_o cosmographical_a description_n of_o the_o country_n which_o have_v these_o chapter_n 1_o of_o the_o length_n and_o breadth_n of_o the_o country_n of_o russia_n with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o shire_n 2_o of_o the_o soil_n and_o climate_n 3_o of_o the_o native_a commodity_n of_o the_o country_n second_o a_o description_n of_o their_o policy_n contain_v in_o these_o chapter_n viz._n 1_o 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eastward_o it_o reach_v in_o length_n about_o 4260._o verse_v or_o mile_n notwithstanding_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n have_v more_o territory_n northward_o far_o beyond_o colam_z unto_o the_o river_n of_o tromschua_n that_o run_v a_o hundred_o verse_v wellnigh_o beyond_o pechinga_n pechinga_n near_o to_o wardhouse_n but_o not_o entire_a nor_o clear_o limit_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o denmark_n that_o have_v diverse_a town_n there_o aswell_o as_o the_o ruff_n plot_v together_o the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o every_o one_o of_o they_o claim_v the_o whole_a of_o those_o north_n part_n as_o his_o own_o right_n the_o breadth_n if_o you_o go_v from_o that_o part_n of_o his_o territory_n that_o lie_v far_a westward_n on_o the_o narue_v side_n to_o the_o part_n of_o siberia_n eastward_o where_o the_o emperor_n have_v his_o garrison_n be_v 4400._o verse_v or_o thereabouts_o a_o verse_v by_o their_o reckon_n be_v a_o 1000_o
language_n for_o i_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v translate_v at_o acon_n into_o the_o character_n &_o dialect_n of_o both_o the_o say_a tongue_n and_o there_o be_v certain_a armenian_a priest_n which_o have_v skill_n in_o the_o turkish_a &_o arabian_a language_n the_o aforesaid_a knight_n also_o of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o temple_n have_v knowledge_n in_o the_o syriake_n turkish_a &_o arabian_a tongue_n then_o we_o depart_v forth_o and_o put_v off_o our_o vestment_n and_o there_o come_v unto_o we_o certain_a scribe_n together_o with_o the_o foresay_a coiat_fw-it &_o cause_v our_o letter_n to_o be_v interpret_v which_o letter_n be_v hear_v he_o cause_v our_o bread_n wine_n and_o fruit_n to_o be_v receive_v and_o he_o permit_v we_o also_o to_o carry_v our_o vestment_n and_o book_n unto_o our_o own_o lodging_n this_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la how_o they_o be_v give_v in_o charge_n to_o go_v unto_o baatu_fw-la the_o father_n of_o sartach_n chap._n 18._o the_o next_o morning_n betimes_o come_v unto_o we_o a_o certain_a priest_n who_o be_v brother_n unto_o coiat_fw-it request_v to_o have_v our_o box_n of_o chrisine_n because_o sartach_v as_o he_o say_v be_v desirous_a to_o see_v it_o and_o so_o we_o give_v it_o he_o about_o eventide_n coiat_fw-it scent_n for_o we_o say_v my_o lord_n your_o king_n write_v good_a word_n unto_o my_o lord_n and_o master_n sartach_n howbeit_o there_o be_v certain_a matter_n of_o difficulty_n in_o they_o concern_v which_o he_o dare_v not_o determine_v aught_o without_o the_o advice_n and_o coun●ell_v of_o his_o father_n and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n you_o must_v depart_v unto_o his_o father_n leave_v behind_o you_o the_o two_o cart_n which_o you_o bring_v hither_o yesterday_o with_o vestment_n and_o book_n in_o my_o custody_n because_o my_o lord_n be_v desirous_a to_o take_v more_o diligent_a view_n thereof_o i_o present_o suspect_v what_o mischief_n may_v ensue_v by_o his_o covetousness_n say_v unto_o he_o sir_n we_o will_v not_o only_o leave_v those_o with_o you_o but_o the_o two_o other_o cart_n also_o which_o we_o have_v in_o our_o possession_n will_v we_o commit_v unto_o your_o custody_n you_o shall_v not_o quoth_v he_o leave_v those_o behind_o you_o but_o for_o the_o other_o two_o cart_n first_o name_v we_o will_v satisfy_v your_o request_n i_o say_v that_o this_o can_v not_o convenient_o be_v do_v but_o needs_o we_o must_v leave_v all_o with_o he_o then_o he_o ask_v whether_o we_o mean_v to_o tarry_v in_o the_o land_n i_o answer_v if_o you_o thorough_o understand_v the_o letter_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o king_n you_o know_v that_o we_o be_v even_o so_o determine_v then_o he_o reply_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v patient_a and_o lowly_a and_o so_o we_o depart_v from_o he_o that_o evening_n on_o the_o morrow_n after_o he_o send_v a_o nestorian_a priest_n for_o the_o cart_n and_o we_o cause_v all_o the_o four_o cart_n to_o be_v deliver_v then_o come_v the_o foresay_a brother_n of_o coiat_fw-it to_o meet_v we_o and_o separate_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v bring_v the_o day_n before_o unto_o the_o court_n from_o the_o rest_n namely_o the_o book_n and_o vestment_n and_o take_v they_o away_o with_o he_o howbeit_o coiat_fw-it have_v command_v that_o we_o shall_v carry_v those_o vestment_n with_o we_o which_o we_o wear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o sartach_n that_o we_o may_v put_v they_o on_o before_o baatu_n if_o need_n shall_v require_v but_o the_o say_a priest_n take_v they_o from_o we_o by_o violence_n say_v thou_o have_v bring_v they_o unto_o sartach_n and_o will_v thou_o carry_v they_o unto_o baatu_n and_o when_o i_o will_v have_v render_v a_o reason_n he_o answer_v be_v not_o too_o talkative_a but_o go_v your_o way_n then_o i_o see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n but_o patience_n for_o we_o can_v have_v no_o access_n unto_o sartach_n himself_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o other_o that_o will_v do_v we_o justice_n i_o be_v afraid_a also_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o interpreter_n lest_o he_o have_v speak_v other_o thing_n than_o i_o say_v unto_o he_o for_o his_o will_n be_v good_a that_o we_o shall_v have_v give_v away_o all_o that_o we_o have_v there_o be_v yet_o one_o comfort_n remain_v unto_o i_o for_o when_o i_o once_o perceive_v their_o covetous_a intent_n i_o convey_v from_o among_o our_o book_n the_o bible_n and_o the_o sentence_n and_o certain_a other_o book_n which_o i_o make_v special_a account_n of_o howbeit_o i_o dare_v not_o take_v away_o the_o psalter_n of_o my_o sovereign_a lady_n the_o queen_n because_o it_o be_v too_o well_o know_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o golden_a picture_n therein_o and_o so_o we_o return_v with_o the_o two_o other_o cart_n unto_o our_o lodging_n then_o come_v he_o that_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v our_o guide_n unto_o the_o court_n of_o baatu_n will_v we_o to_o take_v our_o journey_n in_o all_o poste-haste_n unto_o who_o i_o say_v that_o i_o will_v in_o no_o case_n have_v the_o cart_n to_o go_v with_o i_o which_o thing_n he_o declare_v unto_o coiat_fw-it then_o coiat_fw-it command_v that_o we_o shall_v leave_v they_o and_o our_o servant_n with_o he_o and_o we_o do_v as_o he_o command_v and_o so_o travel_v direct_o eastward_o towards_o baatu_n the_o three_o day_n we_o come_v to_o etilia_n or_o volga_n volga_n the_o stream_n whereof_o when_o i_o behold_v i_o wonder_v from_o what_o region_n of_o the_o north_n such_o huge_a and_o mighty_a water_n shall_v descend_v before_o we_o be_v depart_v from_o sartach_n the_o foresay_a coiat_fw-it with_o many_o other_o scribe_n of_o the_o court_n say_v unto_o we_o do_v not_o make_v report_n that_o our_o lord_n be_v a_o christian_n but_o a_o moal_n moal_n because_o the_o name_n of_o a_o christian_a seem_v unto_o they_o to_o be_v the_o name_n of_o some_o nation_n so_o great_a be_v their_o pride_n that_o albeit_o they_o believe_v perhaps_o some_o thing_n concern_v christ_n yet_o will_v they_o not_o be_v call_v christian_n be_v desirous_a that_o their_o own_o name_n that_o be_v to_o say_v moal_n shall_v be_v exalt_v above_o all_o other_o name_n neither_o will_v they_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o tartar_n for_o the_o tartar_n be_v another_o nation_n as_o i_o be_v inform_v by_o they_o how_o sartach_v and_o mangu-can_a and_o ken-can_a do_v reverence_n unto_o christian_n chap._n 19_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o frenchman_n take_v antioch_n a_o certain_a man_n name_v con_n can_v have_v dominion_n over_o the_o northern_a region_n lie_v thereabouts_o map_n con_fw-mi be_v a_o proper_a ●ame_n can_n be_v a_o name_n of_o authority_n or_o dignity_n which_o signify_v a_o divine_a or_o soothsayer_n all_o diviner_n be_v call_v can_v among_o they_o whereupon_o their_o prince_n be_v call_v can_v because_o that_o unto●_o they_o belong_v the_o government_n of_o the_o people_n by_o divination_n we_o do_v read_v also_o in_o the_o history_n of_o antiochia_n that_o the_o turk_n se●t_v for_o aid_v against_o the_o frenchman_n unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o con_n can._n for_o out_o of_o those_o part_n the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o turk_n first_o come_v spring_v the_o say_v con_n be_v of_o the_o nation_n of_o kara-catay●_a kara_n signify_v black_a and_o catay_n be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o country_n so_o that_o kara-catay_a signify_v the_o black_a catay_n this_o name_n be_v give_v to_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o foresay_a people_n and_o the_o people_n of_o catay_n inhabit_v eastward_o over_o against_o y_o e_o ocean_n sea_n sea_n concern_v who_o your_o majesty_n shall_v understand_v more_o hereafter_o these_o catayan_o dwell_v upon_o certain_a alps_n by_o the_o which_o i_o travail_v and_o in_o a_o certain_a plain_a country_n within_o those_o alps_n there_o inhabit_v a_o nestorian_a shepherd_n be_v a_o mighty_a governor_n over_o the_o people_n call_v yayman_n nayman_n which_o be_v christian_n follow_v the_o s●ct_n of_o nestorius_n after_o the_o death_n of_o con_n can_v the_o say_v nestorian_a exalt_a himself_o to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o they_o call_v he_o king_n john_n joh●_n report_v ten_o time_n more_o of_o he_o than_o be_v true_a for_o so_o the_o nestorian_n which_o come_v out_o of_o those_o part_n use_v to_o do_v for_o they_o blaze_v abroad_o great_a rumour_n and_o report_n upon_o just_a nothing_o whereupon_o they_o give_v out_o concern_v sartach_n that_o he_o be_v become_v a_o christian_n and_o the_o like_a also_o they_o report_v concern_v mangu_n can_v and_o ken_n can_v namely_o because_o these_o tartar_n make_v more_o account_n of_o christian_n than_o they_o do_v of_o other_o people_n and_o yet_o in_o very_a deed_n themselves_o be_v no_o christian_n so_o likewise_o there_o go_v forth_o a_o great_a report_n concern_v the_o say_a king_n john●_n howbeit_o when_o i_o travail_v along_o by_o his_o
the_o term_n prefired_a sell_v they_o impose_v grievous_a pecuniary_a mulet_n beside_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o clothes_n so_o buy_v or_o sell_v upon_o they_o that_o will_v attempt_v the_o contrary_a item_n that_o after_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o ordinance_n the_o foresay_a society_n decree_v that_o all_o merchant_n of_o the_o say_a company_n have_v among_o their_o ware_n and_o merchandise_n any_o woollen_a clothes_n make_v in_o england_n shall_v either_o sell_v the_o say_a clothes_n or_o within_o a_o short_a space_n then_o limit_v shall_v underpenaltie_n of_o forfeit_v the_o say_a clothes_n utter_o renounce_v the_o use_n and_o commodity_n thereof_o notwithstanding_o a_o grievous_a penalty_n of_o money_n be_v impose_v upon_o the_o violater_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n item_n that_o the_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n aforesaid_a might_n with_o more_o speed_n and_o celerity_n be_v put_v in_o merchant_n execution_n the_o say_a author_n and_o publisher_n thereof_o imagine_v according_a to_o their_o desire_n that_o by_o this_o mean_v a_o utter_a extirpation_n and_o overthrow_n of_o english_a merchant_n might●_n yea_o &_o of_o necessity_n must_v ensue_v upon_o their_o serious_a &_o long_a premeditate_a deliberation_n straite_o command_v &_o enjoin_v under_o pain_n of_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o all_o privilege_n wheresoever_o or_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o what_o land_n or_o the_o magistrate_n of_o what_o city_n or_o town_n soever_o vouchsafe_v unto_o the_o say_a common_a society_n that_o not_o only_o the_o alderman_n of_o that_o society_n in_o all_o place_n throughout_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n but_o also_o all_o other_o merchant_n of_o the_o say_a company_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o merchant_n converse_v in_o the_o say_a realm_n shall_v without_o exception_n of_o person_n utter_o abstain_v from_o all_o intercourse_n of_o traffic_n with_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o realm_n aforesaid_a yea_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n within_o a_o very_a short_a space_n limit_v for_o the_o dispatch_a of_o all_o which_o premise_n without_o delay_n it_o be_v according_a to_o their_o commandment_n effectual_o provide_v item_n that_o the_o society_n aforesaid_a have_v approve_v diverse_a very_o unreasonable_a statute_n &_o ordinance_n suedland_n make_v &_o publish_v by_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o same_o society_n reside_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o norway_n and_o swedland_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o merchant_n thereof_o and_o as_o yet_o both_o covert_o and_o express_o do_v approve_v the_o same_o unjust_o put_v they_o in_o daily_a execution_n item_n whereas_o in_o the_o privilege_n &_o indulgence_n grant_v by_o y_z e_z renown_a prince_n sometime_o king_n of_o england_n y_z e_z worthy_a progenitor_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n y_fw-fr t_o now_o be_v unto_o the_o society_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v provide_v y_z t_z the_o say_a merchant_n shall_v not_o avow_v any_o man_n which_o be_v ●ot_n of_o their_o company_n nor_o shall_v not_o colour_v his_o good_n and_o merchandise_n under_o their_o company_n whereas_o also_o in_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o say_a privilege_n make_v by_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n that_o now_o be_v it_o be_v manifest_o provide_v that_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o hans_n town_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o their_o privilege_n in_o england_n shall_v not_o upon_o pain_n of_o the_o perpetual_a frustration_n and_o revocation_n of_o the_o foresay_a privilege_n receive_v any_o stranger_n of_o any_o other_o town_n in_o their_o liberty_n by_o who_o the_o king_n custom_n may_v in_o any_o sort_n be_v withhold_v or_o diminish_v &_o yet_o the_o contrary_a unto_o all_o these_o proviso_n have_v be_v every_o yer●_n for_o these_o 20._o year_n or_o thereabouts_o notorious_o practise_v and_o commit_v as_o well_o joint_o by_o the_o general_a counsel_n and_o toleration_n of_o the_o foresay_a society_n as_o also_o several_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o permission_n of_o diverse_a particular_a city_n of_o the_o foresay_a hans_n company_n to_o the_o great_a diminution_n of_o his_o majesty_n custom_n the_o estimation_n whereof_o the_o foresay_a ambassador_n be_v not_o able_a at_o this_o present_a full_o to_o declare_v but_o that_o all_o occasion_n of_o the_o last_o above_o mention_a diminution_n may_v b●e_v prevent_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v the_o say_a ambassador_n do_v demand_v to_o have_v from_o the_o foresay_a society_n a_o declaration_n in_o writing_n what_o and_o town_n what_o manner_n of_o territory_n city_n town_n village_n or_o company_n they_o be_v for_o which_o the_o say_a society_n challenge_v and_o pretend_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n grant_v unto_o their_o merchant_n as_o be_v above_o mention_v moreover_o it_o be_v require_v by_o the_o foresay_a ambassador_n if_o the_o society_n aforesaid_a have_v not_o decree_v nor_o ordain_v the_o thing_n above_o write_v that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n and_o place_n decree_a and_o ordain_v such_o statute_n &_o ordinance_n may_v by_o the_o say_v common_a society_n either_o now_o or_o at_o some_o other_o time_n and_o place_n convenient_a for_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v express_v and_o set_v down_o in_o writing_n a_o letter_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n unto_o frater_fw-la conradus_n de_fw-fr jungingen_n the_o master_n general_a of_o prussia_n henrie_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o mighty_a personage_n of_o sacred_a religion_n fr_n conradus_n de_fw-fr jungingen_n master_n general_a of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o dutch_a knight_n of_o s._n marry_o our_o most_o dear_a friend_n greeting_n and_o continual_a perfection_n of_o amity_n when_o as_o your_o messenger_n and_o ambassador_n be_v of_o late_o personal_o present_a in_o holland_n and_o there_o expect_v the_o arrival_n of_o our_o ambassador_n until_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o 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coin_n of_o silver_n and_o brass_n to_o be_v stamp_v which_o on_o the_o one_o side_n contain_v the_o arm_n of_o zealand_n with_o this_o inscription_n overthrow_n glory_n to_o god_n only_a and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o picture_n of_o certain_a great_a ship_n with_o these_o word_n the_o spanish_a fleet_n and_o in_o the_o circumference_n about_o the_o ship_n it_o come_v went_n and_o was._n anno_fw-la 1588._o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o spanish_a fleet_n come_v go_v and_o be_v vanquish_v this_o year_n for_o which_o glory_n be_v give_v to_o god_n only_o likewise_o they_o coin_v another_o kind_n of_o money_n upon_o the_o one_o side_n whereof_o be_v represent_v a_o ship_n flee_v and_o a_o ship_n sink_v on_o the_o other_o side_n four_o man_n make_v prayer_n and_o give_v thanks_o unto_o god_n upon_o their_o knee_n with_o this_o sentence_n man_n purpose_v god_n dispose_v 1588._o also_o for_o the_o last_a memory_n of_o the_o same_o matter_n they_o have_v stamp_v in_o holland_n diverse_a 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upon_o very_o solenne_o by_o all_o the_o principal_a estate_n and_o officer_n of_o her_o realm_n she_o be_v carry_v through_o her_o say_a city_n of_o london_n in_o a_o triumphant_a chariot_n and_o in_o robe_n of_o triumph_n from_o her_o palace_n unto_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o saint_n paul_n out_o of_o the_o which_o the_o ensign_n and_o colour_n of_o the_o vanquish_a spaniard_n hang_v display_v and_o all_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n in_o their_o livery_n stand_v on_o either_o side_n the_o street_n by_o their_o several_a company_n with_o their_o ensign_n and_o banner_n and_o the_o street_n be_v hang_v on_o both_o side_n with_o blue_a cloth_n which_o together_o with_o the_o foresay_a banner_n yield_v a_o very_a stately_a and_o gallant_a prospect_n her_o majesty_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o church_n together_o with_o her_o clergy_n and_o noble_n give_v thanks_o unto_o god_n and_o cause_v a_o public_a sermon_n to_o be_v preach_v before_o she_o at_o paul_n cross_n wherein_o none_o other_o argument_n be_v handle_v but_o that_o praise_n honour_n and_o glory_n may_v be_v render_v unto_o god_n and_o that_o god_n name_n may_v be_v extol_v by_o thanksgiving_n and_o with_o her_o own_o princely_a voice_n she_o most_o christianly_o exhort_v the_o people_n to_o do_v the_o same_o whereupon_o the_o people_n with_o a_o loud_a acclamation_n wish_v she_o a_o most_o long_o and_o happy_a life_n to_o the_o confusion_n of_o her_o foe_n thus_o the_o magnificent_a huge_a and_o mighty_a fleet_n of_o the_o spaniard_n which_o themselves_o term_v in_o all_o place_n invincible_a such_o as_o sail_v not_o upon_o the_o ocean_n sea_n many_o hundred_o year_n before_o in_o the_o year_n 1588._o vanish_v into_o smoke_n to_o the_o great_a confusion_n and_o discouragement_n of_o the_o author_n thereof_o in_o regard_n of_o which_o her_o majesty_n happy_a success_n all_o her_o neighbour_n and_o friend_n congratulate_v with_o she_o and_o many_o verse_n be_v pen_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o her_o majesty_n by_o learned_a man_n whereof_o some_o which_o come_v to_o our_o hand_n we_o will_v here_o annexe_v ad_fw-la serenissimam_fw-la elizabetham_fw-la angliae_fw-la reginam_fw-la theodor_n beza_n straverat_fw-la innumeris_fw-la hispanus_n navibus_fw-la aequor_fw-la regnis_fw-la iuncturus_fw-la sceptra_fw-la britanna_n suis._n tanti_fw-la huius_fw-la rogitas_fw-la quae_fw-la motus_fw-la causa_fw-la superbos_fw-la impulit_fw-la ambitio_fw-la vexit_fw-la avaritia_fw-la quàm_fw-la bene_fw-la te_fw-la ambitio_fw-la mersit_fw-la vanissima_fw-la ventus_fw-la et_fw-la tumidos_fw-la tumidae_fw-la vos_fw-la superasti_fw-la a_o quae_fw-la quàm_fw-la bene_fw-la totius_fw-la raptores_fw-la orbis_fw-la avaros_fw-la hausit_fw-la in_o exhausti_fw-la iusta_fw-la vorago_fw-la maris_fw-la at_o tu_fw-la cvi_fw-la venti_fw-la cvi_fw-la totum_fw-la militat_fw-la aequor_fw-la regina_fw-la o_o munditotius_fw-la una_fw-la decus_fw-la sic_fw-la regnare_fw-la deo_fw-la pergo_fw-la ambitione_n remota_fw-la prodiga_fw-la sic_fw-la opibus_fw-la pergo_fw-la iware_fw-la pios_fw-la ut_fw-la te_fw-la angli_fw-la longùm_fw-la longùm_fw-la anglis_fw-la ipsa_fw-la fruaris_fw-la quàm_fw-la dilecta_fw-la bonis_fw-la tam_fw-la metuenda_fw-la malis_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a the_o spanish_a fleet_n do_v float_v in_o narrow_a sea_n and_o bend_v her_o ship_n against_o the_o english_a shore_n with_o so_o great_a rage_n as_o nothing_o can_v appease_v and_o with_o such_o strength_n as_o never_o see_v before_o and_o all_o to_o join_v the_o kingdom_n of_o that_o land_n unto_o the_o kingdom_n that_o he_o have_v in_o hand_n now_o if_o you_o ask_v what_o set_v this_o king_n on_o fire_n to_o practice_v war_n when_o he_o of_o peace_n do_v treat_v it_o be_v his_o pride_n and_o never_o quench_v desire_n to_o spoil_v that_o island_n wealth_n by_o peace_n make_v great_a his_o pride_n which_o far_o above_o the_o heaven_n do_v swell_v and_o his_o desire_n as_o vnsufficed_a as_o hell_n but_o well_o have_v wind_n his_o proud_a blast_n overblowen_v and_o swell_a wave_n allay_v his_o swell_a heart_n well_o have_v the_o sea_n with_o greedy_a gulf_n unknowen_a devour_v the_o devourer_n to_o his_o smart_n and_o make_v his_o ship_n a_o pray_v unto_o the_o sand_n that_o mean_v to_o pray_v upon_o another_o land_n and_o now_o o_o queen_n above_o all_o other_o bless_v for_o who_o both_o wind_n and_o wave_n be_v press_v to_o fight_v so_o rule_v your_o own_o so_o succour_v friend_n oppress_v as_o far_o from_o pride_n as_o ready_a to_o do_v right_a that_o england_n you_o you_o england_n long_o enjoy_v no_o less_o your_o friend_n delight_n than_o foe_n annoy_n the_o second_o volume_n of_o the_o principal_a navigation_n voyage_n traffic_n and_o discovery_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n make_v by_o sea_n or_o over-land_n to_o the_o south_n and_o southeast_n part_n of_o the_o world_n at_o any_o time_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o these_o 1600._o year_n divide_v into_o two_o several_a part_n whereof_o the_o first_o contain_v the_o personal_a travel_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o english_a through_z and_o within_o the_o straight_a of_o gibraltar_n to_o alger_n tunis_n and_o tripoli_n in_o barbary_n to_o alexandria_n and_o cairo_n in_o egypt_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o sicilia_n zante_n candia_n rhodus_n cyprus_n and_o chio_n to_o the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n to_o diverse_a part_n of_o asia_n minor_a to_o syria_n and_o armenia_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o other_o place_n in_o indaea_n as_o also_o to_o arabia_n down_o the_o river_n of_o euphrates_n to_o babylon_n and_o balsara_n and_o so_o through_o the_o persian_a gulf_n to_o ormuz_n shall_fw-mi goa_n and_o to_o many_o island_n adjoin_v upon_o the_o south_n part_n of_o asia_n and_o likewise_o from_o goa_n to_o cambaia_n and_o to_o all_o the_o dominion_n of_o zelabdim_n echebar_v the_o great_a mogor_n to_o the_o mighty_a river_n of_o ganges_n to_o bengala_n aracan_n bacola_n and_o chonderi_fw-la to_o pegu_n to_o jamahai_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o siam_n and_o almost_o to_o the_o very_a frontier_n of_o china_n the_o second_o comprehend_v the_o voyage_n traffic_v etc._n etc._n of_o
alive_a which_o be_v once_o know_v in_o the_o city_n of_o achon_n as_o it_o be_v a_o great_a discomfort_n to_o they_o so_o it_o be_v a_o great_a help_n to_o the_o christian_n for_o win_v the_o city_n the_o next_o day_n aster_n which_o be_v the_o seven_o of_o june_n king_n richard_n come_v to_o achon_n achon_n which_o at_o that_o time_n have_v be_v long_o besiege_v by_o the_o christian_n after_o who_o come_v it_o be_v not_o long_o but_o the_o pagan_n within_o the_o city_n see_v their_o wall_n to_o be_v undermine_v and_o tower_n overthrow_v be_v drive_v by_o composition_n to_o escape_v with_o life_n and_o limb_n to_o surrender_v the_o city_n to_o the_o two_o king_n another_o great_a help_n to_o the_o christian_n in_o win_v the_o city_n be_v this_o in_o the_o say_a city_n of_o achon_n there_o be_v a_o secret_a christian_a among_o the_o saracen_n who_o in_o time_n of_o the_o siege_n thereof_o use_v at_o sundry_a time_n to_o cast_v over_o the_o wall_n into_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o christian_n certain_a bill_n write_v in_o hebrew_n greek_n and_o latin_a wherein_o he_o disclose_v to_o the_o christian_n from_o time_n to_o time_n the_o do_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o enemy_n advertise_v they_o how_o and_o what_o way_n they_o shall_v work_v and_o what_o to_o beware_v and_o always_o his_o letter_n begin_v thus_o in_o nomine_fw-la patris_fw-la &_o filii_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la amen_o by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o christian_n be_v much_o advantage_v in_o their_o proceed_n but_o this_o be_v a_o great_a heaviness_n unto_o they_o that_o neither_o he_o will_v utter_v his_o name_n nor_o when_o the_o city_n be_v get_v do_v they_o ever_o understand_v who_o he_o be_v to_o make_v of_o a_o long_a siege_n a_o short_a narration_n upon_o the_o twelve_o day_n of_o july_n the_o year_n aforesaid_a the_o prince_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o pagan_n upon_o agreement_n resort_v to_o the_o tent_n of_o the_o templary_n to_o commune_v with_o the_o two_o king_n touch_v peace_n and_o give_v up_o of_o their_o city_n the_o form_n of_o which_o peace_n be_v thus_o 1_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o city_n of_o achon_n free_o and_o full_o deliver_v unto_o they_o achon_n with_o all_o which_o be_v therein_o 2_o that_o 500_o captive_n of_o the_o christian_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o they_o which_o be_v in_o achon_n 3_o that_o the_o holy_a cross_n shall_v be_v to_o they_o render_v and_o a_o thousand_o christian_a captive_n with_o two_o hundred_o horseman_n whosoever_o they_o themselves_o will_v choose_v out_o of_o all_o they_o which_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o saladine_n 4_o that_o they_o will_v give_v unto_o the_o king_n two_o hundred_o thousand_o bysant_n so_o that_o they_o themselves_o shall_v remain_v as_o pledge_n in_o the_o king_n hand_n for_o the_o performance_n hereof_o that_o if_o in_o forty_o day_n the_o aforesaid_a covenaut_n be_v not_o accomplish_v they_o shall_v abide_v the_o king_n mercy_n touch_v life_n and_o limb_n these_o covenant_n be_v agree_v upon_o the_o king_n send_v their_o soldier_n and_o servant_n into_o the_o city_n to_o take_v a_o hundred_o of_o the_o rich_a &_o best_a of_o the_o city_n to_o close_v they_o up_o in_o tower_n under_o strong_a keep_n &_o the_o residue_n they_o commit_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o house_n and_o in_o street_n minister_a unto_o they_o according_a to_o their_o necessity_n to_o who_o notwithstanding_o this_o they_o premit_v that_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o will_v be_v baptize_v and_o receive_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v free_a to_o go_v whither_o they_o will_v whereupon_o many_o there_o be_v of_o the_o pagan_n which_o for_o fear_n of_o death_n pretend_v to_o be_v baptize_v but_o afterward_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o can_v revolt_v again_o to_o the_o saladine_n for_o the_o which_o it_o be_v afterward_o commaud_v by_o the_o king_n that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v baptize_v against_o their_o will_n the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o the_o say_a month_n of_o july_n king_n philip_n of_o france_n and_o king_n richard_n after_o they_o have_v obtain_v the_o possession_n of_o achon_n divide_v between_o they_o all_o thing_n therein_o contain_v as_o well_o the_o people_n as_o gold_n and_o silver_n with_o all_o other_o furniture_n whatsoever_o be_v remain_v in_o the_o city_n who_o in_o devide_v the_o spoil_n be_v so_o good_a carver_n to_o themselves_o that_o the_o knight_n and_o baron_n have_v but_o little_a to_o their_o share_n whereupon_o they_o begin_v to_o sh●w_v themselves_o somewhat_o discontent_v which_o be_v know_v of_o the_o king_n they_o send_v they_o answer_v that_o their_o will_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v the_o twenty_o day_n of_o july_n king_n richard_n speak_v with_o the_o french_a king_n desire_v he_o that_o they_o two_o with_o their_o army_n will_v bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n to_o remain_v there_o still_o in_o the_o land_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o space_n of_o 3._o year_n for_o the_o win_n and_o recover_v again_o of_o those_o country_n but_o he_o say_v he_o will_v swear_v no_o such_o oath_n and_o so_o the_o next_o day_n after_o king_n richard_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o sister_n enter_v into_o the_o city_n of_o achon_n and_o there_o place_v himself_o in_o the_o king_n palace_n the_o french_a king_n remain_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o templary_n where_o he_o continue_v till_o the_o end_n of_o that_o month_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o month_n of_o august_n philip_n the_o french_a king_n after_o that_o he_o and_o king_n richard_n have_v make_v agreement_n between_o guido_n &_o conradus_n the_o marquis_n about_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n go_v from_o achon_n to_o tyrus_n notwithstanding_o king_n richard_n &_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n with_o great_a entreaty_n desire_v he_o to_o tarry_v show_v what_o a_o shame_n it_o be_v for_o he_o to_o come_v so_o far_o and_o now_o to_o leave_v undo_v that_o for_o which_o he_o come_v and_o on_o the_o 3._o day_n of_o august_n depart_v from_o tyrus_n leave_v the_o half_a part_n of_o the_o city_n of_o achon_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a conradus_n marquis_n home_o after_o his_o departure_n the_o pagan_n refuse_v to_o keep_v their_o covenant_n make_v who_o neither_o will_v restore_v the_o holy_a cross_n nor_o the_o money_n nor_o their_o captive_n send_v word_n to_o king_n richard_n that_o if_o he_o behead_v the_o pledge_n leave_v with_o he_o at_o achon_n they_o will_v chop_n off_o the_o head_n of_o such_o captive_n of_o the_o christian_n as_o be_v in_o their_o hand_n short_o after_o this_o the_o saladine_n send_v great_a gift_n to_o king_n richard_n request_v the_o time_n limit_v for_o behead_v of_o the_o captive_n to_o be_v prorogue_v but_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o take_v his_o gift_n and_o to_o grant_v his_o request_n whereupon_o the_o saladine_n cause_v all_o the_o christian_a captive_n within_o his_o possession_n forthwith_o to_o be_v behead_v which_o be_v the_o 28._o of_o august_n which_o albeit_o king_n richard_n understand_v yet_o will_v not_o he_o prevent_v the_o time_n before_o limit_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o prisoner_n be_v the_o 20._o day_n of_o august_n upon_o which_o day_n he_o cause_v the_o prisoner_n of_o the_o saracen_n open_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o saladines_n army_n to_o loose_v their_o head_n richard_n the_o number_n of_o who_o come_v to_o two_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o save_v only_o that_o certain_a of_o the_o principal_a of_o they_o he_o reserve_v for_o purpose_n and_o consideration_n especial_o to_o make_v exchange_n for_o the_o holy_a cross_n and_o certain_a other_o of_o the_o christian_a captive_n after_o this_o king_n richard_n purpose_v to_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o joppe_n where_o by_o the_o way_n between_o achon_n and_o joppe_n near_o to_o a_o town_n call_v assur_n saladine_n with_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o his_o saracen_n come_v fierce_o against_o the_o king_n rearward_n but_o through_o god_n merciful_a grace_n in_o the_o same_o battle_n the_o king_n warrior_n acquit_v themselves_o so_o well_o that_o the_o saladine_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n who_o the_o christian_n pursue_v the_o space_n of_o 3._o mile_n &_o he_o lose_v that_o same_o day_n many_o of_o his_o noble_n &_o captain_n saladine_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o saladine_n be_v not_o put_v to_o such_o confusion_n 40._o year_n before_o and_o but_o one_o christian_a captain_n call_v james_n avernus_n in_o that_o conflict_n be_v overthrow_v from_o thence_o king_n richard_n proceed_v further_o go_v to_o joppe_v and_o then_o to_o ascalon_n where_o he_o find_v first_o the_o city_n of_o joppe_n forsake_v of_o the_o saracen_n who_o dare_v not_o abide_v the_o king_n come_v ascalon_n the_o saladine_n throw_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n &_o likewise_o forsake_v the_o whole_a land_n
many_o of_o they_o as_o he_o please_v and_o the_o rest_n the_o say_a man_n carry_v unto_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o he_o come_v in_o this_o city_n lie_v the_o body_n of_o athanasius_n upon_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n and_o then_o i_o pass_v on_o further_o unto_o armenia_n maior_fw-la to_o a_o certain_a city_n call_v azaron_n maior_fw-la which_o have_v be_v very_o rich_a in_o old_a time_n but_o now_o the_o tartar_n have_v almost_o lay_v it_o waste_v in_o the_o say_a city_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o bread_n and_o flesh_n and_o of_o all_o other_o victual_n except_o wine_n and_o fruit_n this_o city_n also_o be_v very_o cold_a and_o be_v report_v to_o be_v high_o situate_v than_o any_o other_o city_n in_o the_o world_n it_o have_v most_o wholesome_a and_o sweet_a water_n about_o it_o for_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o say_a water_n seem_v to_o spring_v and_o flow_v from_o the_o mighty_a river_n of_o euphrates_n which_o be_v but_o a_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o say_a city_n also_o 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seek_v the_o common_a commodity_n and_o what_o way_n and_o by_o what_o mean_v that_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v about_o be_v the_o point_n or_o sum_n of_o the_o matter_n since_o every_o good_a man_n be_v ready_a to_o employ_v his_o labour_n this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o infinite_a sort_n of_o mèane_n as_o the_o number_n of_o thing_n be_v infinite_a that_o may_v be_v do_v for_o common_a benefit_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o as_o the_o chief_a thing_n so_o to_o be_v do_v be_v diverse_a so_o be_v they_o to_o be_v do_v by_o diverse_a man_n as_o they_o be_v by_o wit_n and_o manner_n of_o education_n more_o fit_a or_o less_o fit_a for_o this_o and_o for_o that_o and_o for_o that_o of_o many_o thing_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o the_o state_n some_o tend_v more_o and_o some_o less_o i_o find_v that_o no_o one_o thing_n after_o our_o other_o be_v great_a than_o clothe_v and_o the_o thing_n incident_a to_o the_o same_o and_o understand_v that_o you_o be_v of_o right_n good_a 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the_o deceit_n in_o clothmaking_a as_o the_o sort_n together_o of_o wool_n of_o several_a nature_n some_o of_o nature_n to_o shrink_v some_o to_o hold_v out_o which_o cause_v clothe_v to_o cockle_n and_o lie_v uneven_a the_o evil_a sort_n of_o thread_n of_o good_a or_o bad_a wool_n some_o tootoo_o hard_o spin_v some_o tootoo_o soft_a spin_v deliver_v to_o be_v weave_v the_o fault_n in_o weave_v the_o fault_n in_o walk_v row_v and_o burling_n and_o in_o rack_a the_o clothes_n above_o measure_n upon_o the_o teintors_n all_o which_o fault_n may_v be_v learn_v of_o honest_a man_n which_o fault_n be_v to_o be_v know_v to_o the_o merchant_n to_o be_v shun_v and_o not_o to_o be_v use_v 2_o then_o to_o learn_v of_o the_o dyer_n to_o discern_v all_o kind_n of_o colour_n as_o which_o be_v good_a and_o sure_a and_o which_o will_v not_o hold_v which_o be_v fair_a which_o not_o which_o colour_n by_o the_o dearth_n of_o the_o substance_n be_v dear_a and_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o cheapenesse_n of_o the_o material_n with_o which_o they_o be_v die_v be_v cheap_a colour_n 3_o then_o to_o take_v the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o material_n and_o substaunce_n use_v in_o this_o city_n or_o in_o the_o realm_n in_o die_v of_o cloth_n or_o silk_n to_o learn_v to_o know_v they_o as_o which_o be_v good_a which_o bad_a and_o what_o colour_n they_o die_v and_o what_o price_n they_o be_v of_o and_o of_o they_o which_o be_v the_o natural_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n they_o be_v to_o be_v have_v and_o of_o all_o the_o foreign_a material_n use_v in_o die_v to_o know_v the_o very_a natural_a place_n of_o they_o and_o the_o plenty_n or_o the_o starcenesse_n of_o each_o of_o they_o these_o thing_n superficial_o learn_v in_o the_o realm_n before_o you_o go_v you_o be_v the_o sitter_n in_o foreign_a part_n to_o serve_v your_o country_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v you_o have_v a_o entry_n into_o the_o thing_n that_o i_o wish_v you_o to_o travel_v in_o 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of_o what_o broker_n they_o shall_v be_v serve_v now_o every_o fifteen_o day_n as_o abovesayd_a that_o the_o fleet_n of_o small_a ship_n enter_v into_o the_o port_n the_o broker_n come_v to_o the_o water_n side_n and_o these_o merchant_n assoon_o as_o they_o be_v come_v on_o land_n do_v give_v the_o cargason_n of_o all_o their_o good_n to_o that_o broker_n that_o they_o will_v have_v to_o do_v their_o business_n for_o they_o with_o the_o mark_n of_o all_o the_o farthel_n and_o pack_n they_o have_v and_o the_o merchant_n have_v take_v on_o land_n all_o his_o furniture_n for_o his_o house_n because_o it_o be_v needful_a that_o the_o merchant_n that_o trade_n to_o the_o indies_n carry_v provision_n of_o household_n with_o they_o they_o because_o that_o in_o every_o place_n where_o they_o they_o come_v they_o must_v have_v a_o new_a house_n the_o broker_n that_o have_v receive_v his_o cargason_n command_v his_o servant_n to_o carry_v the_o merchant_n furniture_n for_o his_o house_n home_o 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portugal_n for_o the_o coast_n of_o melinde_n for_o ormus_n as_o it_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n and_o quantity_n of_o good_n and_o merchandise_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cambaia_n as_o clothe_v of_o bombast_n white_a paint_a print_a great_a quantity_n of_o indigo_n opium_n cotton_n silk_n of_o every_o sort_n great_a store_n of_o boraso_n in_o paste_n great_a store_n of_o fetida_fw-la great_a store_n of_o iron_n corn_n and_o other_o merchandise_n the_o moor_n king_n zamalluco_n be_v of_o great_a power_n as_o one_o that_o at_o need_n may_v command_v &_o have_v in_o his_o camp_n two_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n of_o war_n and_o have_v great_a store_n of_o artillery_n some_o of_o they_o make_v in_o piece_n serviceable_a which_o for_o their_o greatness_n can_v not_o be_v carry_v to_o and_o fro_o yet_o although_o they_o be_v make_v in_o piece_n they_o be_v so_o commodious_a that_o they_o work_v with_o they_o marvelous_a well_o who_o shot_n be_v of_o stone_n and_o there_o have_v be_v of_o that_o shot_n send_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n for_o the_o rareness_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o city_n where_o the_o king_n zamalluco_n have_v his_o be_v be_v within_o the_o land_n of_o shall_fw-mi seven_o or_o eight_o day_n journey_n which_o city_n be_v call_v abneger_fw-la threescore_o and_o ten_o mile_n from_o shall_fw-mi towards_o the_o indies_n be_v the_o port_n of_o dabul_n a_o haven_n of_o the_o king_n zamallaco_n from_o thence_o to_o goa_n be_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n goa_n goa_n be_v the_o principal_a city_n that_o the_o portugal_n have_v in_o the_o indies_n indies_n wherein_o the_o uiceroy_n with_o his_o royal_a court_n be_v resident_a and_o be_v in_o a_o island_n which_o may_v be_v in_o circuit_n five_o and_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o mile_n and_o the_o city_n with_o the_o borough_n be_v reasonable_a big_a and_o for_o a_o city_n of_o the_o indies_n it_o be_v reasonable_a fair_a but_o the_o island_n be_v far_o more_o fair_a for_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v full_a of_o goodly_a garden_n replenish_v with_o diverse_a tree_n and_o with_o the_o palmer_n tree_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a this_o city_n be_v of_o great_a traffic_v for_o all_o sort_n of_o merchandise_n which_o they_o trade_v withal_o in_o those_o part_n and_o the_o fleet_n which_o come_v every_o year_n from_o portugal_n which_o be_v five_o or_o six_o great_a ship_n that_o come_v direct_o for_o goa_n arrive_v there_o ordinary_o the_o six_o or_o ten_o of_o september_n and_o there_o they_o remain_v forty_o or_o fifty_o day_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o go_v to_o cochin_n where_o they_o lade_v for_o portugal_n and_o often_o time_n they_o lade_v one_o ship_n at_o goa_n and_o the_o other_o at_o cochin_n for_o portugal_n cochin_n be_v distant_a from_o goa_n three_o hundred_o mile_n the_o city_n of_o goa_n be_v situate_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o dialcan_n a_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v up_o in_o the_o country_n eight_o day_n journey_n and_o be_v call●d_v bisapor_n this_o king_n be_v of_o great_a power_n for_o when_o i_o be_v in_o goa_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1570_o this_o king_n come_v to_o give_v assault_n to_o goa_n be_v encamp_v near_o unto_o it_o by_o a_o river_n side_n with_o a_o army_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n of_o war_n and_o he_o lie_v at_o this_o siege_n fourteen_o month_n in_o which_o time_n there_o be_v peace_n conclude_v and_o as_o report_n go_v among_o his_o people_n there_o be_v great_a calamity_n and_o mortality_n which_o breed_v among_o they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o winter_n and_o also_o kill_v very_o many_o elephant_n then_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1567._o i_o go_v from_o goa_n to_o bezeneger_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o narsinga_n eight_o day_n journey_n from_o goa_n within_z the_o land_n in_o the_o company_n of_o two_o other_o merchant_n which_v carry_v with_o they_o three_o hundred_o arabian_a horse_n to_o that_o king_n because_o the_o horse_n of_o that_o country_n be_v of_o a_o small_a stature_n and_o they_o pay_v well_o for_o the_o arabian_a horse_n and_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o merchant_n sell_v they_o well_o for_o that_o they_o stand_v they_o in_o great_a charge_n to_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o persia_n to_o ormus_n and_o from_o ormus_n to_o goa_n where_o the_o ship_n that_o bring_v twenty_o horse_n and_o upward_o pay_v no_o custom_n neither_o ship_n nor_o good_n whatsoever_o whereas_o if_o they_o bring_v no_o horse_n they_o pay_v 8_o per_fw-la cento_fw-la of_o all_o their_o good_n and●_n at_o the_o go_v out_o of_o goa_n the_o horse_n pay_v custom_n two_o and_o forty_o pagody_n for_o every_o horse_n which_o pagody_n may_v be_v of_o sterling_a money_n six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n they_o be_v pi●ces_n of_o gold_n of_o that_o value_n so_o that_o the_o arabian_a horse_n be_v of_o great_a value_n in_o those_o country_n as_o 300,400,500_o ducat_n a_o horse_n and_o to_o 1000_o ducat_n a_o horse_n horse_n bezeneger_n 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good_a commodious_a pace_n from_o bezeneger_n to_o goa_n in_o summer_n it_o be_v eight_o day_n journey_n but_o we_o go_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n and_o be_v fifteen_o day_n come_v to_o ancola_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n so_o in_o eight_o day_n i_o have_v lose_v my_o two_o bullock_n for_o he_o that_o carry_v my_o victual_n be_v weak_a and_o can_v not_o go_v the_o other_o when_o i_o come_v unto_o a_o river_n where_o be_v a_o little_a bridge_n to_o pass_v over_o i_o put_v my_o bullock_n to_o swim_v and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o river_n there_o be_v a_o little_a island_n unto_o the_o which_o my_o bullock_n go_v and_o find_v pasture_n there_o he_o remain_v still_o and_o in_o no_o wise_a we_o can_v come_v to_o he_o and_o so_o perforce_o i_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v he_o and_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v much_o rain_n and_o i_o be_v force_v to_o go_v seven_o day_n a_o foot_n with_o great_a pain_n and_o by_o great_a chance_n i_o meet_v with_o 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these_o thief_n part_n the_o spoil_n that_o they_o take_v on_o the_o sea_n with_o the_o king_n of_o calicut_n for_o he_o give_v leave_v unto_o all_o that_o will_v go_v a_o rove_a liberal_o to_o go_v in_o such_o wise_a that_o all_o along_o that_o coast_n there_o be_v such_o a_o number_n of_o thief_n that_o there_o be_v no_o saillng_v in_o those_o sea_n but_o with_o great_a ship_n and_o very_a well_o arm_v or_o else_o they_o must_v go_v in_o company_n with_o the_o army_n of_o the_o portugal_n from_o cranganor_n to_o cochin_n be_v 15._o mile_n cochin_n cochin_n be_v next_o unto_o goa_n the_o chief_a place_n that_o the_o portugal_n have_v in_o the_o indies_n pepper_n and_o there_o be_v great_a trade_n of_o spice_n brugge_n and_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o merchandise_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n and_o there_o within_o the_o land_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o pepper_n which_o pepper_n the_o portugal_n lade_v in_o their_o ship_n by_o bulk_n and_o not_o in_o sack_n the_o pepper_n that_o go_v for_o portugal_n be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o that_o which_o go_v for_o mecca_n strait_n because_o that_o in_o time_n past_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n make_v a_o contract_n with_o the_o king_n of_o cochin_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n for_o the_o prize_n of_o pepper_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o agreement_n between_o they_o at_o that_o time_n make_v the_o price_n can_v neither_o rise_v nor_o fall_v which_o be_v a_o very_a low_a and_o base_a price_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o villain_n bring_v it_o to_o the_o portugal_n green_a and_o full_a of_o filth_n the_o moor_n of_o mecca_n that_o give_v a_o better_a price_n have_v it_o clean_o and_o dry_a and_o better_o condition_v all_o the_o spice_n and_o drug_n that_o be_v bring_v to_o mecca_n be_v steal_v from_o thence_o as_o contrabanda_n cochin_n be_v two_o city_n one_o of_o the_o portugal_n and_o another_o of_o the_o king_n of_o cochin_n that_o of_o the_o portugal_n be_v situate_a near_a unto_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o of_o the_o king_n of_o cochin_n be_v a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a up_o high_o in_o the_o land_n but_o they_o be_v both_o set_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o one_o river_n which_o be_v very_o great_a and_o of_o a_o good_a depth_n of_o water_n which_o river_n come_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o pepper_n which_o be_v a_o king_n of_o the_o gentile_n in_o who_o kingdom_n be_v many_o christian_n of_o saint_n thomas_n order_n the_o king_n of_o cochin_n be_v also_o a_o king_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o a_o great_a faithful_a friend_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o to_o those_o portugal_n which_o be_v marry_v and_o be_v citizen_n in_o the_o city_n cochin_n of_o the_o portugal_n and_o by_o this_o name_n of_o portugal_n throughout_o all_o the_o indies_n they_o call_v all_o the_o christian_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o west_n whether_o they_o be_v italian_n frenchman_n or_o almain_n and_o all_o they_o that_o marry_v in_o cochin_n do_v get_v a_o office_n according_a to_o the_o trade_n he_o be_v of_o this_o they_o have_v by_o the_o great_a privilege_n which_o the_o citizen_n have_v of_o that_o city_n have_v because_o there_o be_v two_o principal_a commodity_n that_o they_o deal_v withal_o in_o that_o place_n which_o be_v these_o the_o great_a store_n of_o silk_n that_o come_v from_o china_n and_o the_o great_a store_n of_o sugar_n which_o come_v from_o bengala_n the_o marry_a citizen_n pay_v not_o any_o custom_n for_o these_o two_o commodity_n for_o all_z other_o commodity_n they_o pay_v 4._o per_fw-la cento_fw-la custom_n to_o the_o king_n of_o cochin_n rate_v their_o good_n at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n those_o which_o be_v not_o marry_v and_o stranger_n pay_v in_o cochin_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n eight_o per_fw-mi cento_fw-la of_o all_o manner_n of_o merchandise_n i_o be_v in_o cochin_n when_o the_o uiceroy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n wrought_v what_o he_o can_v to_o break_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o to_o make_v they_o to_o pay_v custom_n as_o other_o do_v at_o which_o time_n the_o citizen_n be_v glad_a to_o weigh_v their_o pepper_n in_o the_o night_n that_o they_o jade_v the_o ship_n withal_o that_o go_v to_o portugal_n and_o steal_v the_o custom_n in_o the_o night_n the_o king_n of_o cochin_n have_v understanding_n of_o this_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o more_o pepper_n to_o be_v weigh_v then_o present_o after_o this_o the_o merchant_n be_v license_v to_o do_v as_o they_o do_v before_o and_o there_o be_v no_o more_o speech_n of_o this_o matter_n nor_o any_o wrong_n do_v this_o king_n of_o cochin_n be_v of_o a_o small_a power_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o king_n of_o the_o indies_n for_o he_o can_v make_v but_o seventie_o thousand_o man_n of_o arm_n in_o his_o camp_n he_o have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o gentleman_n which_o he_o call_v amochi_n and_o some_o be_v call_v nairi_n these_o two_o sort_n of_o man_n esteem_v not_o their_o life_n any_o thing_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o king_n they_o will_v thrust_v themselves_o forward_o in_o every_o danger_n although_o they_o know_v they_o shall_v die_v these_o man_n go_v naked_a from_o the_o girdle_n upwardes_o with_o a_o clothe_v roll_v about_o their_o thigh_n go_v barefooted_a and_o have_v their_o hair_n very_o long_o and_o roll_v up_o together_o on_o the_o top_n of_o their_o head_n and_o always_o they_o carry_v their_o buckler_n or_o target_n with_o they_o and_o their_o sword_n naked_a these_o nairi_n have_v their_o wife_n common_a among_o themselves_o and_o when_o any_o of_o they_o go_v into_o the_o house_n of_o any_o of_o these_o woman_n he_o leave_v his_o sword_n and_o target_n at_o the_o door_n and_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v there_o there_o dare_v not_o any_o be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o come_v into_o that_o house_n the_o king_n child_n shall_v not_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n after_o their_o father_n because_o they_o 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ochi_n de_fw-fr gati_fw-la and_o they_o say_v that_o they_o find_v there_o some_o ruby_n but_o i_o have_v sell_v ruby_n well_o there_o that_o i_o bring_v with_o i_o from_o pegu._n i_o be_v desirous_a to_o see_v how_o they_o gather_v the_o cinnamon_n or_o take_v it_o from_o the_o tree_n that_o it_o grow_v on_o and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o time_n that_o i_o be_v there_o be_v the_o season_n which_o they_o gather_v it_o in_o which_o be_v in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n at_o which_o time_n the_o portugal_n be_v in_o arm_n and_o in_o the_o field_n with_o the_o king_n of_o the_o country_n yet_o i_o to_o satisfy_v my_o desire_n although_o in_o great_a danger_n take_v a_o guide_n with_o i_o and_o go_v into_o a_o wood_n three_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n in_o which_o wood_n be_v great_a store_n of_o cinnamon_n tree_n grow_v together_o among_o other_o wild_a tree_n cinnamon_n and_o this_o cinnamon_n tree_n be_v a_o small_a tree_n and_o not_o very_o high_a and_o have_v leaf_n 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diverse_a colour_n and_o be_v of_o great_a value_n also_o they_o make_v in_o sant_n tom_n great_a store_n of_o red_a yarn_n which_o they_o die_v with_o a_o root_n call_v saia_n and_o this_o colour_n will_v never_o waste_v but_o the_o more_o it_o be_v wash_v the_o more_o red_a it_o will_v show_v they_o lade_v this_o yarn_n the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o for_o pegu_n because_o that_o there_o they_o work_v and_o weave_v it_o to_o make_v cloth_n according_a to_o their_o own_o fashion_n and_o with_o lesser_a charge_n it_o be_v a_o marvellous_a thing_n to_o they_o which_o have_v not_o see_v the_o lade_n and_o vulade_v of_o man_n and_o merchandise_n in_o s._n tom_n as_o they_o do_v it_o be_v a_o place_n so_o dangerous_a that_o a_o man_n can_v be_v serve_v with_o small_a bark_n neither_o can_v they_o do_v their_o business_n with_o the_o boat_n of_o the_o ship_n because_o they_o will_v be_v beat_v in_o a_o thousand_o piece_n but_o they_o make_v certain_a bark_n of_o purpose_n high_a which_o 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to_o the_o rope_n and_o let_v we_o hale_v it_o in_o and_o it_o be_v tell_v i_o that_o at_o sometime_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v for_o a_o old_a shirt_n a_o good_a piece_n of_o amber_n sumatra_n this_o island_n of_o sumatra_n be_v a_o great_a island_n and_o divide_v and_o govern_v by_o many_o king_n and_o divide_v into_o many_o channel_n where_o through_o there_o be_v passage_n upon_o the_o headland_n towards_o the_o west_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o assi_fw-fr govern_v by_o a_o moor_n king_n assi_fw-fr this_o king_n be_v of_o great_a force_n and_o strength_n as_o he_o that_o beside_o his_o great_a kingdom_n have_v many_o foist_n and_o galley_n in_o his_o kingdom_n grow_v great_a store_n of_o pepper_n ginger_n benjamin_n he_o be_v a_o utter_a enemy_n to_o the_o portugal_n and_o have_v diverse_a time_n be_v at_o malacca_n to_o fight_v against_o it_o and_o have_v do_v great_a harm_n to_o the_o borought_n thereof_o but_o the_o city_n always_o withstand_v he_o valiant_o and_o with_o their_o ordinance_n do_v great_a spoil_n to_o his_o camp_n at_o length_n i_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o malacca_n the_o city_n malacca_n malacca_n malacca_n be_v a_o city_n of_o marvelous_a great_a trade_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o merchandise_n which_o come_v from_o diverse_a part_n because_o that_o all_o the_o ship_n that_o sail_v in_o these_o sea_n both_o great_a and_o small_a be_v bind_v to_o touch_v at_o malacca_n to_o pay_v their_o custom_n there_o although_o they_o unlade_v nothing_o at_o all_o as_o we_o do_v at_o elsinor_a and_o if_o by_o night_n they_o escape_v away_o and_o pay_v not_o their_o custom_n than_o they_o fall_v into_o a_o great_a danger_n after_o for_o if_o they_o come_v into_o the_o indies_n and_o have_v not_o the_o seal_n of_o malacca_n they_o pay_v double_a custom_n i_o have_v not_o pass_v further_o than_o malacca_n towards_o the_o east_n but_o that_o which_o i_o will_v speak_v of_o here_o be_v by_o good_a information_n of_o they_o that_o have_v be_v there_o the_o 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because_o that_o go_v thither_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v where_o to_o lade_v their_o good_n of_o return_n and_o beside_o this_o the_o captain_n will_v not_o carry_v any_o merchant_n for_o either_o of_o these_o two_o place_n there_o go_v small_a ship_n of_o the_o moor_n thither_o which_o come_v from_o the_o coast_n of_o java_n and_o change_v or_o guild_v their_o commodity_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o assa_n assa._n and_o these_o be_v the_o mace_n clove_n and_o nutmeg_n which_o go_v for_o the_o strait_n of_o mecca_n the_o voyage_n that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n grant_v to_o his_o noble_n be_v these_o of_o china_n and_o japan_n from_o china_n to_o japan_n and_o from_o japan_n to_o
zerzerline_n zerzerline_n near_o unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o orisa_n and_o so_o we_o come_v to_o orisa_n with_o many_o sick_a and_o more_o that_o be_v dead_a for_o want_v of_o water_n and_o they_o that_o be_v sick_a in_o four_o day_n dye_v and_o i_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n after_o have_v my_o throat_n so_o sore_o and_o hoarse_a that_o i_o can_v never_o satisfy_v my_o thirst_n in_o drink_v of_o water_n i_o judge_v the_o reason_n of_o my_o hoarseness_n to_o be_v with_o sop_n that_o i_o wet_v in_o vinegar_n and_o oil_n wherewith_o i_o sustain_v myself_o many_o day_n there_o be_v not_o any_o want_n of_o bread_n nor_o of_o wine_n but_o the_o wine_n of_o that_o country_n be_v so_o hot_a that_o be_v drink_v without_o water_n they_o will_v kill_v a_o man_n neither_o be_v they_o able_a to_o drink_v they_o when_o we_o begin_v to_o want_v water_n i_o see_v certain_a moor_n that_o be_v officer_n in_o the_o ship_n that_o sell_v a_o small_a dish_n full_a for_o a_o ducat_n after_o this_o i_o see_v one_o that_o will_v have_v give_v a_o bar_n of_o pepper_n which_o be_v two_o quintalle_n and_o a_o half_a for_o a_o little_a measure_n of_o water_n and_o he_o can_v not_o have_v it_o true_o i_o believe_v that_o i_o have_v die_v with_o my_o slave_n who_o then_o i_o have_v to_o serve_v i_o which_o cost_v i_o very_o dear_a but_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o danger_n at_o hand_n i_o sell_v my_o slave_n for_o half_a that_o he_o be_v worth_a because_o that_o i_o will_v save_v his_o drink_n that_o he_o drink_v to_o serve_v my_o own_o purpose_n and_o to_o save_v my_o life_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o orisa_n and_o the_o river_n ganges_n orisa_n be_v a_o fair_a kingdom_n and_o trusty_a through_o the_o which_o a_o man_n may_v have_v go_v with_o gold_n in_o his_o hand_n without_o any_o danger_n at_o all_o as_o long_o as_o the_o lawful_a king_n reign_v which_o be_v a_o gentile_a who_o continue_v in_o the_o city_n call_v catecha_n which_o be_v within_o the_o land_n six_o day_n journey_n this_o king_n love_v stranger_n marvelous_a well_o especial_o merchant_n which_o have_v traffic_n in_o and_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n in_o such_o wise_a that_o he_o will_v take_v no_o custom_n of_o they_o neither_o any_o other_o grievous_a thing_n only_o the_o ship_n that_o come_v thither_o pay_v a_o small_a thing_n according_a to_o her_o portage_n and_o every_o year_n in_o the_o port_n of_o orisa_n be_v lade_v five_o and_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o ship_n great_a and_o small_a with_o rice_n and_o diverse_a sort_n of_o fine_a white_a bombast_n cloth_n orisa_n oil_n of_o zerzeline_n which_o they_o make_v of_o a_o seed_n and_o it_o be_v very_o good_a to_o eat_v and_o to_o fry_v fish_n withal_o great_a store_n of_o butter_n lacca_n long_a pepper_n ginger_n mirabolan_n dry_a and_o condite_fw-la great_a store_n of_o cloth_n of_o herb_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o silk_n which_o grow_v among_o the_o wood_n without_o any_o labour_n of_o man_n cloth_n and_o when_o the_o bowl_n thereof_o be_v grow_v round_o as_o big_a as_o a_o orange_n than_o they_o take_v care_n only_o to_o gather_v they_o about_o sixteen_o year_n past_a this_o king_n with_o his_o kingdom_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o king_n of_o patane_n which_o be_v also_o king_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o bengala_n and_o when_o he_o have_v get_v the_o kingdom_n he_o set_v custom_n there_o twenty_o pro_fw-la cento_fw-la as_o merchant_n pay_v in_o his_o kingdom_n but_o this_o tyrant_n enjoy_v his_o kingdom_n but_o a_o small_a time_n but_o be_v conquer_v by_o another_o tyrant_n which_o be_v the_o great_a mogul_n king_n of_o agra_n del_o and_o of_o all_o cambaia_n without_o any_o resistance_n i_o depart_v from_o orisa_n to_o bengala_n to_o the_o harbour_n piqueno_n which_o be_v distant_a from_o orisa_n towards_o the_o east_n a_o hundred_o and_o seventie_o mile_n they_o go_v as_o it_o be_v row_v alongst_o the_o coast_n fifty_o and_o four_o mile_n and_o then_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o river_n ganges_n ganges_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o river_n to_o a_o city_n call_v satagan_a where_o the_o merchant_n gather_v themselves_o together_o with_o their_o trade_n be_v a_o hundred_o mile_n which_o they_o row_n in_o eighteen_o hour_n with_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o water_n in_o which_o river_n it_o flow_v and_o eb_v as_o it_o do_v in_o the_o thamis_n and_o when_o the_o ebb_a water_n be_v come_v they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o row_v against_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o swiftness_n of_o the_o water_n yet_o their_o bark_n be_v light_a and_o arm_v with_o oar_n like_v to_o foist_n yet_o they_o can_v prevail_v against_o that_o stream_n but_o for_o refuge_n must_v make_v they_o fast_o to_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n until_o the_o next_o flow_v water_n and_o they_o call_v these_o bark_n bazaras_n and_o patuas_n they_o row_v as_o well_o as_o a_o galliot_n or_o as_o well_o as_o ever_o i_o have_v see_v any_o a_o good_a tide_n row_v before_o you_o come_v to_o satagan_n you_o shall_v have_v a_o place_n which_o be_v call_v buttor_n and_o from_o thence_o upward_o the_o ship_n do_v not_o go_v because_o that_o upwardes_o the_o river_n be_v very_o shallow_a and_o little_a water_n every_o year_n at_o buttor_n they_o make_v and_o unmake_v a_o uillage_n with_o house_n and_o shop_n make_v of_o straw_n and_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o their_o use_n and_o this_o village_n stand_v as_o long_o as_o the_o ship_n ride_v there_o and_o till_o they_o depart_v for_o the_o indies_n and_o when_o they_o be_v depart_v every_o man_n go_v to_o his_o plot_n of_o house_n and_o there_o set_v fire_n on_o they_o which_o thing_n make_v i_o to_o marvel_v for_o as_o i_o pass_v up_o to_o satagan_a i_o see_v this_o village_n stand_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o ship_n and_o bazar_n and_o at_o my_o return_n come_v down_o with_o my_o captain_n of_o the_o last_o ship_n for_o who_o i_o carry_v i_o be_v all_o amaze_v to_o see_v such_o a_o place_n so_o soon_o raze_v and_o burn_v &_o nothing_o leave_v but_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o burn_a house_n the_o small_a ship_n go_v to_o satagan_n and_o there_o they_o lade_v of_o the_o city_n of_o satagan_n in_o the_o port_n of_o satagan_a every_o year_n lade_v thirty_o or_o five_o and_o thirty_o ship_n great_a and_o small_a with_o rice_n cloth_n of_o bombast_n of_o diverse_a sort_n lacca_n great_a abundance_n of_o sugar_n mirabolan_n dry_v and_o preserve_v long_a pepper_n oil_n of_o zerzeline_n and_o many_o other_o sort_n of_o merchandise_n the_o city_n of_o satagan_n be_v a_o reasonable_a fair_a city_n for_o a_o city_n of_o the_o moor_n satagan_n abound_v with_o all_o thing_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o king_n of_o patane_n and_o now_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o great_a mogul_n i_o be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n four_o month_n whereas_o many_o merchant_n do_v buy_v or_o freight_v boat_n for_o their_o benefit_n and_o with_o these_o bark_n they_o go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o river_n of_o ganges_n to_o fair_n buy_v their_o commodity_n with_o a_o great_a advantage_n because_o that_o everyday_n in_o the_o week_n they_o have_v a_o 〈◊〉_d now_o in_o one_o place_n and_o now_o in_o another_o and_o i_o also_o hire_v a_o bark_n and_o go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o river_n and_o do_v my_o business_n and_o so_o in_o the_o night_n i_o see_v many_o strange_a thing_n the_o kingdom_n of_o bengala_n in_o time_n past_a have_v be_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o moor_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o gentile_n among_o they_o always_o whereas_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o gentile_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v idolater_n and_o whereas_o i_o speak_v of_o moor_n i_o mean_v mahomet_n sect_n mahomet_n those_o people_n especial_o that_o be_v within_o the_o land_n do_v great_o worship_v the_o river_n of_o ganges_n for_o when_o any_o be_v sick_a he_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o country_n to_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n and_o there_o they_o make_v he_o a_o small_a cottage_n of_o straw_n and_o every_o day_n they_o wet_v he_o with_o that_o water_n whereof_o there_o be_v many_o that_o die_v and_o when_o they_o be_v dead_a dead_a they_o make_v a_o heap_n of_o stick_n and_o bough_n and_o lay_v the_o dead_a body_n thereon_o and_o put_v fire_n thereunto_o they_o let_v the_o body_n a●ne_v until_o it_o be_v half_o roast_v and_o then_o they_o take_v it_o off_o from_o the_o fire_n and_o make_v a_o empty_a jar_n fast_o about_o his_o neck_n and_o so_o throw_v he_o into_o the_o river_n these_o thing_n every_o night_n as_o i_o pass_v up_o and_o down_o the_o river_n i_o see_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n as_o i_o pass_v to_o
the_o streit_n of_o mecca_n for_o ormus_n and_o other_o place_n and_o these_o be_v ship_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o of_o christian_n but_o the_o moor_n can_v pass_v except_o they_o have_v a_o passport_n from_o the_o portugal_n cambaietta_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o that_o province_n which_o be_v great_a and_o very_o populous_a and_o fair_o build_v for_o a_o town_n of_o the_o gentile_n but_o if_o there_o happen_v any_o famine_n the_o people_n will_v sell_v their_o child_n for_o very_o little_a the_o last_o king_n of_o cambaia_n be_v sultan_n badu_n which_o be_v kill_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o diu_n and_o short_o after_o his_o city_n be_v take_v by_o the_o great_a mogor_n which_o be_v the_o king_n of_o agra_n and_o of_o delli_fw-it which_o be_v forty_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o country_n of_o cambaia_n here_o the_o woman_n wear_v upon_o their_o arm_n infinite_a number_n of_o ring_n make_v of_o elepsant_n tooth_n wherein_o they_o take_v so_o much_o delight_n that_o they_o have_v rather_o be_v without_o their_o meat_n then_o without_o their_o bracelet_n go_v from_o diu_n we_o come_v to_o daman_n the_o second_o town_n of_o the_o portugal_n in_o the_o country_n of_o cambaia_n which_o be_v distant_a from_o diu_n forty_o league_n daman_n here_o be_v no_o ●rade_n but_o of_o corn_n and_o rice_n they_o have_v many_o village_n under_o they_o which_o they_o quiet_o possess_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n but_o in_o time_n of_o war_n the_o enemy_n be_v master_n of_o they_o from_o thence_o we_o pass_v by_o basaim_v basaim_v and_o from_o basaim_v to_o tana_n tana_n at_o both_o which_o place_n be_v small_a trade_n but_o only_o of_o corn_n and_o rice_n the_o ten_o of_o november_n we_o arrive_v at_o shall_fw-mi which_v stand_v in_o the_o firm_a land_n shall_fw-mi there_o be_v two_o town_n the_o one_o belong_v to_o the_o portugal_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o moor_n that_o of_o the_o portugal_n be_v near_a to_o the_o sea_n and_o command_v the_o bay_n and_o be_v wall_v round_o about_o a_o little_a above_o that_o be_v the_o town_n of_o the_o moor_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o moor_n king_n call_v xa-maluco_a here_o be_v great_a traffic_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o spice_n and_o drug_n silk_n and_o cloth_n of_o silk_n sandale_n elephant_n tooth_n and_o much_o china_n work_n and_o much_o sugar_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o nut_n call_v gagara_n the_o tree_n be_v call_v the_o palmer_n which_o be_v the_o profitable_a tree_n in_o the_o world_n it_o do_v always_o bear_v fruit_n and_o do_v yield_v wine_n oil_n sugar_n vinegar_n cord_n coal_n of_o the_o leaf_n be_v make_v thatch_n for_o the_o house_n sail_n for_o ship_n mat_n to_o sit_v or_o lie_v on_o of_o the_o branch_n they_o make_v their_o house_n and_o broom_n to_o sweep_v of_o the_o tree_n wood_n for_o ship_n the_o wine_n do_v issue_n out_o of_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tree_n they_o cut_v a_o branch_n of_o a_o bow_n and_o bind_v it_o hard_o and_o hang_v a_o earthen_a pot_n upon_o it_o which_o they_o empty_a 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the_o city_n bottia_n tartary_n the_o king_n be_v call_v dermain_n the_o people_n whereof_o be_v very_o tall_a and_o strong_a and_o there_o be_v merchant_n which_o come_v out_o of_o china_n &_o they_o say_v out_o of_o muscovia_n or_o tartary_n and_o they_o come_v to_o buy_v musk_n cambal_n agat_n silk_n pepper_n and_o saffron_n like_o the_o saffron_n of_o persia_n the_o country_n be_v very_o great_a 3._o month_n journey_n there_o be_v very_o high_a mountain_n in_o this_o country_n &_o one_o of_o they_o so_o steep_a that_o when_o a_o man_n be_v 6._o day_n journey_n off_o it_o he_o may_v see_v it_o perfect_o upon_o these_o mountain_n be_v people_n which_o have_v ear_n of_o a_o span_n long_o cumao_n if_o their_o ear_n be_v not_o long_o they_o call_v they_o ape_n they_o say_v that_o when_o they_o be_v upon_o the_o mountain_n they_o see_v ship_n in_o the_o sea_n sail_v to_o and_o fro_o but_o they_o know_v not_o from_o whence_o they_o come_v nor_o whether_o they_o go_v there_o be_v 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and_o the_o fox_n many_o of_o the_o people_n be_v very_o rich_a here_o they_o will_v eat_v no_o flesh_n nor_o kill_v no_o beast_n they_o live_v of_o rice_n milk_n and_o fruit_n they_o go_v with_o a_o little_a cloth_n before_o they_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o body_n be_v naked_a great_a store_n of_o cotton_n cloth_n go_v from_o hence_o and_o much_o rice_n wherewith_o they_o serve_v all_o india_n ceilon_n pegu_n malacca_n sumatra_n and_o many_o other_o place_n i_o go_v from_o serrepore_n the_o 28._o of_o november_n 1586._o for_o pegu_n in_o a_o small_a ship_n or_o foist_v of_o one_o albert_n caravallos_n and_o so_o pass_v down_o ganges_n and_o pass_v by_o the_o island_n of_o sundiva_fw-la island_n porto_fw-la grande_n or_o the_o country_n of_o tippera_fw-la the_o kingdom_n of_o recon_fw-mi and_o mogen_fw-mi leave_v they_o on_o our_o left_a side_n with_o a_o fair_a wind_n at_o northwest_o our_o course_n be_v south_n &_o by_o east_n which_o bring_v we_o to_o the_o bar_n of_o 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meat_n be_v rice_n and_o salad_n and_o near_o the_o sea_n side_n fish_n they_o feast_v one_o another_o many_o time_n wherein_o they_o use_v great_a diligence_n especial_o in_o drink_v one_o to_o another_o insomuch_o that_o the_o better_a sort_n lest_o they_o may_v rude_o commit_v some_o fault_n therein_o do_v use_n to_o read_v certain_a book_n write_v of_o duty_n and_o ceremony_n appertain_a unto_o banquet_n to_o be_v delicate_a and_o fine_a they_o put_v their_o meat_n into_o their_o mouth_n with_o little_a fork_n account_v it_o great_a rudeness_n to_o touch_v it_o with_o their_o finger_n winter_n &_o summer_n they_o drink_v water_n as_o hot_a as_o they_o may_v possible_o abide_v it_o their_o house_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o fire_n but_o fine_o make_v and_o clean_a lay_v all_o over_o with_o strawe-pallet_n whereupon_o they_o do_v both_o sit_v in_o stead_n of_o stool_n and_o lie_v in_o their_o clothes_n with_o billet_n under_o their_o head_n for_o fear_v of_o defile_v these_o pallet_n 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call_v
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name_v furio_n &_o their_o lesser_a city_n call_v cheu_n unto_o both_o of_o which_o the_o other_o town_n may_v be_v add_v moreover_o in_o every_o province_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a principal_a city_n which_o be_v call_v the_o metropolitan_a thereof_o wherein_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n have_v their_o place_n of_o residence_n as_o the_o principal_a city_n by_o i_o last_o mention_v which_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n call_v coantum_n the_o number_n of_o the_o great_a city_n throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v more_o than_o 150●_n and_o there_o be_v the_o same_o or_o rather_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o inferior_a city_n of_o wall_a town_n not_o endue_v with_o the_o privilege_n of_o city_n there_o be_v mo_z than_o 1120_o the_o village_n &_o garrison_n can_v scarce_o be_v number_v over_o &_o beside_o the_o which_o convent_v it_o be_v incredible_a what_o a_o number_n of_o country_n farm_n or_o grange_n there_o be_v for_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o find_v 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their_o cure_n as_o we_o also_o in_o japon_n be_v achieve_v by_o fast_v decoction_n of_o herb_n &_o light_n or_o gentle_a potion_n but_o in_o this_o behalf_n let_v every_o nation_n please_v themselves_o with_o their_o own_o custom_n now_o in_o fruitfulness_n of_o soil_n this_o kingdom_n certes_o do_v excel_v far_o surpass_v all_o other_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east_n yet_o be_v it_o nothing_o comparable_a unto_o the_o plenty_n and_o abundance_n of_o europe_n as_o i_o have_v declare_v at_o large_a in_o the_o former_a treatise_n but_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n be_v in_o this_o regard_n so_o high_o extol_v because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o region_n in_o the_o east_n part_n that_o abound_v so_o with_o merchandise_n and_o from_o whence_o so_o much_o traffic_n be_v send_v abroad_o for_o whereas_o this_o kingdom_n be_v most_o large_a &_o full_a of_o navigable_a river_n so_o that_o commodity_n may_v easy_o be_v convey_v out_o of_o one_o province_n into_o antother_n cantam_o the_o portugal_n 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unto_o we_o for_o merchandise_n and_o one_o of_o these_o loaf_n be_v worth_a almost_o 100_o ducat_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n so_o many_o thing_n be_v adorn_v with_o gold_n as_o for_o example_n bed_n table_n picture_n image_n litter_n wherein_o nice_a and_o dainty_a dame_n be_v carry_v upon_o their_o servant_n back_n neither_o be_v these_o golden_a loaf_n only_o buy_v by_o the_o portugal_n but_o also_o great_a plenty_n of_o gold-twine_a and_o leave_v of_o gold_n for_o the_o chinian_o can_v very_o cunning_o beat_v and_o extenuate_v gold_n into_o plate_n and_o leaf_n there_o be_v also_o great_a store_n of_o silver_n silver_n whereof_o that_o i_o may_v omit_v other_o argument_n it_o be_v no_o small_a demonstration_n that_o every_o year_n there_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o city_n common_o call_v cantam_o by_o the_o portugal_n merchant_n to_o buy_v ware_n at_o the_o least_o 400_o sestertium_fw-la thereof_o and_o yet_o nothing_o in_o a_o manner_n be_v convey_v 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they_o all_o of_o they_o do_v wear_v long_a hair_n upon_o their_o head_n and_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o woman_n do_v curious_o keame_v their_o dainty_a lock_n hang_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_z have_v twine_v and_o bind_v they_o up_o they_o cover_v they_o with_o call_v wear_v sundry_a cap_n thereupon_o according_a to_o their_o age_n and_o condition_n it_o seem_v that_o in_o old_a time_n one_o language_n be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o province_n notwithstanding_o by_o reason_n of_o variety_n of_o pronunciation_n it_o be_v very_o much_o alter_v and_o be_v divide_v into_o sundry_a idiom_n or_o propriety_n of_o speech_n according_a to_o the_o diverse_a province_n howbeit_o among_o the_o magistrate_n and_o in_o public_a assembly_n of_o judgement_n there_o be_v one_o and_o the_o very_a same_o kind_n of_o language_n use_v throughout_o the_o whole_a realm_n superior_n from_o the_o which_o as_o i_o have_v say_v the_o speech_n of_o each_o province_n differ_v not_o a_o little_a moreover_o this_o people_n be_v most_o loyal_a and_o obedient_a unto_o the_o king_n and_o his_o magistrate_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o their_o tranquillity_n &_o peace_n for_o whereas_o the_o common_a sort_n do_v apply_v themselves_o unto_o the_o discretion_n and_o beck_n of_o inferior_a magistrate_n and_o the_o inferior_a magistrate_n of_o the_o superior_a and_o the_o superior_a magistrate_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o frame_v and_o compose_v all_o their_o action_n and_o affair_n unto_o that_o level_a a_o world_n it_o be_v to_o see_v in_o what_o equability_n and_o indifferency_n of_o justice_n all_o of_o they_o do_v lead_v their_o life_n and_o how_o orderly_o the_o public_a law_n be_v administer_v which_o thing_n not_o withstand_v shall_v be_v handle_v more_o at_o large_a when_o we_o come_v to_o entreat_v of_o the_o government_n industry_n linus_n tell_v we_o now_o michael_n of_o the_o industry_n of_o that_o people_n whereof_o we_o have_v hear_v great_a report_n michael_n 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appear_v in_o sound_v of_o gun_n and_o in_o make_v of_o gunpowder_n gun_n whereof_o be_v make_v many_o rare_a and_o artificial_a firework_n to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v the_o art_n of_o print_v print_v albeit_o their_o letter_n be_v in_o manner_n infinite_a and_o most_o difficult_a the_o portraiture_n whereof_o they_o cut_v in_o wood_n or_o in_o brass_n and_o with_o marvelous_a facility_n they_o daily_o publish_v huge_a multitude_n of_o book_n unto_o these_o mechanical_a &_o illiberal_a craft_n you_o may_v add_v two_o more_o navigation_n that_o be_v to_o say_v navigation_n and_o discipline_n of_o war_n both_o of_o which_o have_v be_v in_o ancient_a time_n most_o diligent_o practise_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o china_n for_o as_o we_o have_v before_o signify_v in_o the_o three_o dialogue_n the_o chinian_o sail_v even_o as_o far_o as_o india_n subdue_v some_o part_n thereof_o unto_o their_o own_o dominion_n howbeit_o afterward_o lest_o they_o shall_v diminish_v the_o force_n of_o their_o realm_n by_o disperse_v they_o into_o many_o province_n alter_v their_o counsel_n they_o determine_v to_o contain_v themselves_o within_o their_o own_o limit_n within_o which_o limit_n as_o i_o have_v say_v there_o be_v in_o old_a time_n vehement_a and_o cruel_a war_n both_o between_o the_o people_n of_o china_n themselves_o and_o also_o against_o the_o tartarian_a king_n china_n who_o invade_v their_o kingdom_n and_o by_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n for_o a_o long_a season_n usurp_v the_o government_n thereof_o howbeit_o the_o king_n of_o the_o tartarian_a race_n be_v wear_v out_o and_o their_o stock_n and_o family_n be_v utter_o abolish_v the_o chinian_o begin_v to_o lift_v up_o their_o head_n and_o to_o advance_v themselves_o enjoy_v for_o these_o 200_o year_n last_o past_o exceed_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o posterity_n of_o the_o same_o king_n that_o expel_v the_o tartar_n with_o great_a dignity_n wear_v the_o crown_n and_o wield_v the_o royal_a sceptre_n albeit_o therefore_o the_o people_n of_o china_n especial_o they_o that_o inhabit_v southerly_a from_o the_o province_n of_o paquin_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o reason_n of_o continual_a ease_n and_o quiet_a grow_v effeminate_a and_o their_o courage_n be_v abate_v notwithstanding_o they_o will_v prove_v notable_a and_o brave_a soldier_n if_o they_o join_v use_v and_o exercise_v unto_o their_o natural_a fortitude_n as_o a_o man_n may_v easy_o observe_v in_o they_o that_o maintain_v continual_a war_n against_o the_o most_o barbarous_a and_o cruel_a tartar_n howbeit_o in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o china_n there_o be_v so_o great_a regard_n of_o military_a discipline_n discipline_n that_o no_o city_n nor_o town_n there_o be_v destitute_a of_o a_o garrison_n the_o captain_n and_o governor_n keep_v each_o man_n his_o order_n which_o all_o of_o they_o in_o every_o province_n be_v subject_a unto_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n general_a for_o the_o war_n who_o they_o call_v chumpin_n and_o yet_o he_o himself_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o tu●an_n or_o viceroy_n let_v we_o now_o come_v unto_o that_o art_n which_o the_o chinian_o do_v most_o of_o all_o profess_v and_o which_o we_o may_v not_o unfit_o call_v literature_n or_o learning_n china_n for_o although_o it_o be_v common_o report_v that_o many_o liberal_a science_n and_o especial_o natural_a and_o moral_a philosophy_n be_v study_v in_o china_n and_o that_o they_o have_v university_n there_o wherein_o such_o ingenuous_a art_n be_v deliver_v and_o catch_v yet_o for_o the_o most_o part_n this_o opinion_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v more_o popular_a than_o true_a but_o i_o will_v declare_v upon_o what_o occasion_n this_o conceit_n first_o grow_v the_o people_n of_o china_n do_v above_o all_o thing_n profess_v the_o art_n of_o literature_n and_o learn_v it_o most_o diligent_o they_o employ_v themselves_o a_o long_a time_n and_o the_o better_a part_n of_o their_o age_n therein_o for_o this_o cause_n in_o 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ten_o of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1582_o we_o set_v sail_v out_o of_o the_o haven_n of_o acapulco_n lie_v in_o the_o country_n of_o new_a spain_n direct_v our_o course_n towards_o the_o island_n of_o the_o luçone_n or_o philippinas_fw-la west_n southwest_n run_v in_o that_o manner_n for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o five_o league_n till_o we_o come_v u●der_v sixteen_o degree_n that_o so_o we_o may_v shun_v the_o calm_n by_o sail_v close_o by_o the_o shore_n from_o thence_o forward_o we_o hold_v our_o course_n west_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 30_o league_n &_o be_v there_o we_o run_v west_n and_o west_n &_o by_o south_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 1800_o league_n to_o the_o island_n call_v ●●la_fw-mi del_fw-it enganno_n which_o be_v the_o further_a island_n lie_v in_o
in_o such_o a_o perplexity_n and_o confusion_n that_o we_o know_v not_o what_o we_o shall_v do_v i_o pray_v god_n his_o majesty_n take_v not_o away_o our_o money_n which_o we_o have_v send_v to_o spain_n in_o the_o fleet_n for_o here_o be_v merchant_n that_o have_v send_v some_o 200000._o peso_n some_o 100000._o peso_n some_o 60000._o some_o more_o some_o less_o to_o have_v it_o employ_v in_o commodity_n of_o that_o country_n although_o the_o king_n have_v s●nt_v hither_o his_o schedule_n or_o bill_n of_o assignment_n sign_v and_o seal_v by_o his_o majesty_n which_o have_v be_v proclaim_v here_o the_o content_n whereof_o be_v that_o what_o man_n soever_o merchant_n or_o other_o will_v send_v their_o money_n into_o spain_n in_o that_o fleet_n his_o majesty_n will_v not_o take_v away_o any_o part_n or_o portion_n thereof_o which_o in_o so_o do_v will_v be_v a_o great_a comfort_n unto_o we_o all_o yet_o here_o we_o be_v in_o doubt_n that_o he_o will_v take_v it_o from_o we_o all_o news_n from_o the_o city_n of_o lima_n as_o yet_o we_o have_v none_o but_o i_o can_v certify_v your_o worship_n peru._n that_o all_o thing_n be_v very_o dear_a here_o and_o that_o we_o stand_v in_o great_a extremity_n for_o want_n of_o victual_n and_o likewise_o we_o have_v great_a want_n of_o money_n also_o here_o be_v order_n come_v from_o the_o king_n with_o certain_a privy_a seal_n for_o to_o lend_v his_o majesty_n money_n for_o that_o he_o have_v great_a need_n thereof_o this_o country_n at_o this_o instant_n very_o poor_a valle●_n and_o there_o be_v none_o that_o can_v lend_v the_o king_n at_o this_o time_n any_o money_n at_o all_o by_o reason_n that_o this_o land_n be_v leave_v so_o unprovided_a of_o money_n but_o w●e_o be_v look_v for_o great_a store_n of_o money_n which_o be_v to_o come_v from_o lima_n and_o from_o the_o valles_n from_o panama_n the_o 12._o of_o august_n 1590._o steven_n de_fw-fr tresio_n a_o letter_n of_o the_o licenciate_n john_n de_fw-fr labera_fw-fr to_o the_o licenciate_n alonso_n sapata_n de_fw-fr henao_n in_o castille_n in_o calamea_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr sorengo_n write_v from_o s._n fee_fw-mi de_fw-fr bogota_n in_o the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o granada_n the_o 10._o of_o may_v 1590._o touch_v the_o rich_a silver_n mine_n of_o marequita_n new_o find_v out_o and_o the_o long_a way_n thither_o by_o the_o river_n of_o magdalena_n with_o other_o letter_n which_o i_o dispatch_v from_o hence_o in_o august_n 1589._o i_o write_v unto_o your_o worship_n by_o 2._o or_o 3._o way_n but_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o you_o have_v receive_v they_o or_o no._n present_o after_o i_o depart_v to_o the_o government_n of_o popayan_n which_o join_v with_o the_o city_n of_o quito_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o peru_n in_o company_n of_o the_o governor_n lieutenant_n don_n diego_n ordonez_n de_fw-fr lara_n of_o salamanca_n but_o i_o be_v fain_o to_o forsake_v his_o company_n by_o reason_n i_o fall_v sick_a in_o the_o city_n of_o marequita_n where_o they_o have_v discou●red_v the_o great_a silver_n mine_n which_o city_n be_v above_o 200._o league_n from_o cartagena_n where_o i_o remain_v a_o cert●ine_a time_n very_o sick_a and_o because_o this_o country_n be_v extreme_a hot_a and_o i_o ●uery_n day_n grow_v worse_a and_o worse_o i_o be_v fain_o to_o travail_v 30._o league_n further_o up_o into_o the_o main_a land_n to_o a_o city_n call_v s._n fee_n in_o the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o granada_n granada_n b●ing_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o peru_n which_o be_v a_o cold_a country_n where_o i_o be_o admit_v a_o procurator_n for_o that_o the_o royal_a audience_n be_v keep_v in_o this_o city_n so_o i_o find_v myself_o very_o healthy_a of_o body_n by_o reason_n this_o country_n be_v full_a of_o all_o kind_n of_o victual_n very_o good_a and_o very_a plentiful_a as_o bread_n cheese_n bacon_n beef_n great_a store_n of_o h●nnes_n and_o great_a store_n of_o comfeiture_n only_o here_o be_v want_n of_o gold_n ●o_o that_o this_o country_n will_v be_v utter_o undo_v if_o the_o mine_n of_o marequita_n help_v not_o to_o restore_v the_o same_o again_o whereof_o there_o be_v good_a hope_n for_o here_o be_v great_a store_n of_o metal_n already_o find_v and_o the_o workman_n be_v in_o hand_n to_o refine_v the_o say_a metal_n marequita_n so_o that_o we_o be_v in_o good_a hope_n that_o great_a store_n of_o silver_n will_v be_v find_v in_o these_o mine_n of_o great_a value_n and_o profit_n to_o his_o majesty_n this_o river_n be_v call_v the_o great_a river_n of_o magdalena_n magdalena_n there_o be_v a_o fish_n in_o the_o river_n call_v cayman_n which_o follow_v after_o the_o canoas_n and_o if_o it_o can_v reach_v any_o man_n in_o the_o canoa_o it_o will_v hail_v he_o out_o and_o devour_v he_o all_o night_n they_o lie_v in_o the_o sand_n on_o shore_n in_o this_o river_n as_o we_o be_v go_v up_o there_o be_v at_o certain_a season_n great_a store_n of_o lightning_n and_o thunder_n with_o such_o abundance_n of_o rain_n as_o though_o the_o sky_n will_v fall_v down_o and_o so_o it_o do_v continue_v from_o midnight_n until_o morning_n so_o that_o we_o be_v fain_o to_o go_v aboard_o the_o canoas_n &_o with_o certain_a broad_a leaf_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o country_n the_o mariner_n make_v a_o cover_n to_o cast_v over_o the_o ware_n which_o be_v lade_v in_o the_o canoas_fw-la and_o it_o do_v keep_v both_o the_o rain_n &_o sun_n from_o we_o which_o be_v passenger_n the_o canoas_n be_v draw_v up_o this_o river_n of_o magdalena_n by_o main_a force_n of_o the_o mariner_n in_o ●owing_v and_o hale_v they_o with_o rope_n there_o be_v 7._o or_o 8._o indian_n common_o which_o guide_n these_o canoas_n beside_o the_o master_n which_o keep_v the_o helm_n and_o the_o passenger_n we_o be_v common_o two_o month_n in_o go_v up_o this_o river_n it_o be_v 150._o league_n to_o the_o land_a place_n and_o there_o the_o merchant_n unlade_v their_o merchandise_n which_o serve_v for_o all_o the_o city_n and_o town_n which_o be_v in_o this_o new_a kingdom_n of_o granada_n and_o the_o merchant_n lade_v the_o canoas_n back_o again_o from_o thence_o with_o great_a store_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n which_o be_v get_v out_o of_o the_o mine_n for_o cartagena_n and_o there_o it_o be_v ship_v for_o spain_n and_o likewise_o here_o be_v great_a quantity_n of_o treasure_n lade_v in_o thesayd_a canoas_n which_o be_v for_o the_o king_n custom_n and_o other_o duty_n which_o be_v pay_v but_o they_o be_v but_o a_o month_n or_o three_o week_n go_v down_o the_o river_n to_o cartagena_n these_o be_v the_o rich_a mine_n in_o all_o peru._n peru._n and_o thus_o i_o rest_v from_o santa_n fee_fw-mi de_fw-fr bogota_n in_o the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o granada_n in_o peru_n the_o 10._o of_o may_v 1590._o the_o licenciate_n john_n de_fw-fr labera_fw-fr a_o letter_n of_o hieronymo_n de_fw-fr nabares_n to_o the_o licenciat_a john_n alonso_n dwell_v in_o valladolid_n write_v from_o panama_n to_o sivil_a the_o 24._o day_n of_o august_n 1590._o touch_v the_o gainefulnes_n of_o the_o trade_n to_o the_o philippinas_fw-la and_o the_o extreme_a fear_n they_o have_v of_o the_o englishman_n not_o long_o ago_o i_o write_v to_o your_o worship_n from_o panama_n by_o the_o way_n of_o havana_n give_v you_o to_o understand_v of_o my_o be_v here_o &_o of_o the_o state_n of_o these_o country_n after_o i_o depart_v from_o spain_n in_o 37._o day_n we_o arrive_v at_o cartagena_n and_o from_o thence_o i_o take_v ship_v to_o go_v to_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es which_o be_v 80._o league_n from_o cartagena_n and_o in_o 4._o day_n we_o get_v thither_o and_o from_o thence_o i_o go_v to_o panama_n where_o i_o have_v remain_v these_o 20._o day_n till_o the_o ship_n go_v for_o the_o philippinas_fw-la my_o meaning_n be_v to_o carry_v my_o commodity_n thither_o for_o it_o be_v constant_o report_v that_o for_o every_o hundred_o ducat_n a_o man_n shall_v get_v 600._o ducat_n clear_o philippinas_fw-la we_o must_v stay_v here_o in_o panama_n from_o august_n till_o it_o be_v christmas_n for_o in_o august_n september_n october_n and_o november_n it_o be_v winter_n here_o and_o extreme_a foul_a weather_n upon_o this_o coast_n of_o peru_n and_o not_o navigable_a to_o go_v to_o the_o philippinas_fw-la nor_o to_o any_o place_n else_o in_o the_o south_n sea_n so_o that_o at_o christmas_n the_o ship_n begin_v to_o set_v on_o their_o voyage_n for_o those_o place_n and_o then_o in_o these_o part_v the_o summer_n begin_v with_o very_o fair_a weather_n and_o always_o we_o shall_v have_v the_o wind_n with_o us._n for_o in_o july_n until_o october_n here_o be_v terrible_a thunder_a and_o lighten_v with_o extreme_a reins_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o go_v any_o way_n in_o this_o country_n here_o be_v in_o panama_n 10._o great_a ship_n of_o
if_o they_o consider_v that_o the_o spanish_a nation_n have_v already_o conquer_v the_o two_o empire_n of_o mexico_n and_o peru_n with_o so_o many_o other_o kingdom_n and_o province_n we_o may_v very_o well_o answer_v that_o his_o power_n be_v not_o infinite_a and_o that_o he_o have_v do_v well_o for_o the_o time_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o this_o very_a empire_n have_v be_v by_o all_o those_o several_a spaniard_n the_o catalogue_n of_o who_o name_n be_v by_o itself_o hereunto_o annex_v at_o sundry_a time_n undertake_v and_o never_o perform_v howbeit_o the_o world_n have_v reason_n to_o admire_v their_o constancy_n and_o their_o great_a labour_n and_o we_o may_v well_o blush_v at_o our_o own_o idle_a despairful_a and_o loiter_v disposition_n that_o can_v find_v ability_n in_o another_o barren_a and_o starve_a nation_n to_o possess_v so_o much_o of_o the_o world_n and_o can_v do_v nothing_o but_o frame_v argument_n against_o ourselves_o as_o unfit_a and_o powerlesse_a to_o possess_v one_o province_n already_o discover_v and_o of_o which_o our_o nation_n have_v assurance_n of_o the_o people_n love_n and_o that_o all_o the_o chieftain_n and_o principal_n have_v vow_v their_o obedience_n to_o her_o majesty_n the_o navigation_n be_v withal_o so_o short_a dangerless_a and_o free_a from_o infectious_a sickness_n if_o doubt_n of_o peril_n may_v moderate_v the_o mind_n of_o our_o man_n once_o move_v with_o steadfast_a hope_n that_o gold_n shall_v be_v the_o reward_n of_o their_o travel_n it_o may_v easy_o be_v perceive_v that_o all_o those_o let_n and_o hindrance_n that_o can_v any_o way_n be_v allege_v or_o wrest_v so_o much_o as_o but_o to_o touch_v we_o do_v deep_o and_o near_o concern_v the_o spanish_a king_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n violent_o withhold_v he_o from_o that_o which_o he_o notwithstanding_o carreith_n with_o success_n while_o we_o out_o of_o season_n do_v affect_v the_o bare_a stile_n to_o be_v name_v man_n stay_v and_o circumspect_a in_o our_o 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say_a country_n into_o his_o hand_n wish_v that_o the_o riches_n &_o treasure_n thereof_o may_v so_o convenient_o be_v transport_v to_o the_o enrich_n of_o her_o kingdom_n at_o home_n as_o it_o abound_v in_o y_z e_z same_z the_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n leave_v the_o king_n and_o his_o guard_n with_o our_o general_n scatter_v themselves_o together_o with_o their_o sacrifice_n among_o our_o people_n take_v a_o diligent_a view_n of_o every_o person_n and_o such_o as_o please_v their_o fancy_n which_o be_v the_o young_a they_o enclose_v they_o about_o offer_v their_o sacrifice_n unto_o they_o with_o lamentable_a weep_v scratch_a and_o tear_v the_o flesh_n from_o their_o face_n with_o their_o nail_n whereof_o issue_v abundance_n of_o blood_n but_o we_o use_v sign_n to_o they_o of_o dislike_a this_n and_o stay_v their_o hand_n from_o force_n and_o direct_v they_o upward_o to_o the_o live_a god_n who_o only_o they_o ought_v to_o worship_n hochel●ga_n they_o show_v unto_o we_o their_o 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cape_n o●_n good_a hop●_n june_n port_n 〈◊〉_d m._n thoma●_n doughtie_n execute_v august_n the_o straight_a of_o mageli●●_n the_o breadth_n of_o the_o strait_n of_o magellan_n abundance_n of_o foul_a in_o the_o straight_o september_n 57_o degree_n and_o a_o terce_n of_o southerly_a latitude_n botero_n write_v that_o another_o have_v find_v this_o place_n all_o island_n m._n winter_n separate_v and_o return_v the_o trend_v of_o the_o coast_n of_o c●ili_n the_o i●le_a la_fw-fr mocha_n in_o 38._o degree_n and_o 30._o minute_n the_o port_n of_o valparizo_n in_o 33._o degree_n 40_o minute_n wine_n of_o chili_n the_o town_n o●_n s._n jago_n take_v wine_n of_o chili_n john_n griego_n a_o pilot_n take_v gold_n of_o baldivia_n coquimbo_n in_o 29._o degree_n 30_o minute_n tarapa●a_fw-la arica_n in_o 18._o deg_fw-la 30._o min._n lima_n in_o 11._o deg_fw-la 50_o minute_n the_o rich_a ship_n call_v ●aca●u●go_o take_v cape_n de_fw-fr san_n francisco_v in_o 1._o degree_n to_o the_o north._n china_n silk_n and_o porc●llan_n g●a●●●co_n the_o portugal_n pilot_n set_v on_o land_n the_o island_n of_o can_fw-mi a_o ship_n with_o a_o governor_n for_o the_o island_n of_o ph●lippin●s_n june_n sir_n francis_n drake_n sail_v o●_n the_o backside_n of_o america_n ●●_o 43._o degree_n of_o northerly_a latitude_n 38._o degree_n a_o description_n of_o the_o people_n and_o country_n of_o nova_fw-la albion_n a_o long_a oration_n chain_n like_o those_o of_o canad●●_n the_o king_n re●ig●es_v his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n to_o sir_n ●●anc●●_n drake_n the_o like_a they_o do_v in_o hochel●ga_n great_a herd_n of_o dear_a abundance_n of_o ●●range_a co●i●s_n nova_fw-la albion_n gold_n and_o silver_n in_o the_o earth_n of_o nova_fw-la albion_n their_o departure_n october_n certain_a island_n in_o 3._o degree_n strange_a canoas_n like_o those_o of_o ●ava_fw-la island●_n november_n the_o isle_n of_o ternate_a the_o king_n of_o ternate_a offer_v himself_o and_o his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n the_o great_a and_o strange_a canoas_n of_o the_o king_n of_o ternate_a the_o king_n of_o ternate_a come_v to_o visit_v sir_n francis_n drake_n 〈◊〉_d a_o kind●_n of_o ●eale_v a_o castle_n in_o ternate_a roman_n and_o turk●●igiers_n in_o ternate_a the_o majesty_n o●_n the_o king_n ternate_a the_o chief_a of_o the_o maluco-isle_n a_o little_a island_n to_o the_o southward_n o●_n cel●bes_n fiery_a worm_n bat_n cravishe●_n januarie_n in_o anno_fw-la 1579._o their_o danger_n upon_o a_o rock_n clove_n the_o help_n of_o ●_o current_n in_o the_o delivery_n february_n barateve_v island_n linen_n cloth_n good_a merchandise_n nutmeg_n and_o long_a pepper_n grow_v in_o barateve_n commendation_n of_o the_o island_n of_o barateve_v java_fw-la maior_fw-la red_a &_o green_a clothes_n m●●●_n esteem_v the_o manner_n o●_n the_o people_n o●_n java_n a_o strange_a fashion_n of_o boil_a rice_n the_o french_a pe●ks_n the_o cape_n of_o buena_fw-es e●peranza_n not_o so_o dangerous_a as_o the_o portugal_n have_v give_v o●t_o sierra_n leona_n oister-tree_n 1579._o rio_n de_fw-fr plata●_n bay_fw-mi de_fw-fr las_fw-fr islas●_n the_o description_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o magellan●_n this_o be_v the_o elizabeth_n m._n john_n winter_n ship_n they_o be_v drive_v unto_o 57_o degree_n o●_n southerly_a latitude_n the_o isle_n of_o mocha_n in_o 38._o deg_fw-la 30._o min._n sir_n francis_n drake_n wound_v the_o haven_n of_o s._n jago_n in_o 32._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a a●●●●●_n calao_n de_fw-fr lima._n payta_n a_o pre●ie_a devy_n to_o make_v their_o ship_n ●a●●e_a mor●_n swift_o nicaragua_n the_o island_n of_o can_fw-mi the_o first_o sight_n of_o nueva_n espanna_n they_o tal●e_v and_o trim_a th●ir_n ship_n at_o the_o i_o will_v o●_n can_v cart_v against_o nicaragua_n sea_n chart_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n take_v they_o arri●●_n at_o guatulco_n april_n 13._o stila_fw-la novo_fw-la nuno_n da_o silue_v set_v on_o land_n then_o set_v forward_o from_o plymouth_n the_o 13._o of_o december_n cape_n cantin_n asaphi_fw-la mogador_n a_o island_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o ba●ba●y_n four_o lose_v pi●●isse●_n bring_v out_o of_o england_n mogador_n in_o 31_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a cape_n de_fw-fr guer_n in_o 30_o degree_n cape_n bojador_n in_o 27_o degree_n 4_o min._n cape_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr barbas_fw-la cape_n blanco_n in_o 20_o degree_n 30._o min._n the_o isle_n of_o maio._n ripe_a grape_n in_o januarie_n the_o cocos_fw-la tree_z the_o isle_n of_o fogo_n brava_fw-la nonnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr silua_n fly_v fish_n continual_a rain_n at_o certain_a season_n near_o the_o equinoctial_a land_n in_o 31_o degree_n 30_o min._n to_o the_o south_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a cape_n sant_n marie_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n cape_n of_o hope_n in_o 47_o degree_n ostrich_n and_o sea_n fowl_n the_o description_n of_o c●rtaine_a savage_n the_o port_n of_o sant_n julian._n two_o of_o our_o man_n slay_v b●_n the_o patagons_n the_o execution_n of_o m._n thomas_n doughtie_n the_o entrance_n of_o the_o straight_a of_o magellan_n ordinary_a flood_n and_o ebb_v in_o the_o straight_o abundance_n of_o sea_n 〈◊〉_d on_o s._n george●_n 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o straight_a of_o magellan_n high_a hill_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o straight_o cape_n deseado_n where_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o south_n sea_n they_o be_v dve_v to_o 57_o degree_n southward_o they_o lose_v m._n drake_n company_n the_o voyage_n give_v over_o then_o return_v out_o of_o the_o straight_a the_o 11_o of_o november_n have_v enter_v into_o ●he_n ●outh_n sea_n the_o 6_o o●_n september_n sant_z vincent_n i●_n brasil_n in_o 24_o degree_n a_o dangerous_a current_n tanay_n a_o pla●●_n in_o brasil_n the_o isle_n of_o sant_n sebastian●_n above_o the_o tropic_n of_o capr●corne_n cape_n sant_n augustine_n the_o isle_n of_o fernando_n de_fw-fr loron●a_n the_o sea_n of_o weed_n near_o the_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n their_o arrival_n at_o ●●too●d-c●mbe_a in_o devonshire_n m._n carlisle_n upon_o occasion_n be_v not_o in_o this_o voyage_n the_o governor_n o●_n t●●●_n company_n they_o be_v inform_v to_o go_v by_o the_o cape_n o●_n buena_fw-es esperanza_n strange_a people_n to_o be_v bring_v home_o m._n carlisle_n upon_o occasion_n be_v not_o in_o this_o voyage_n they_o arrive_v in_o the_o river_n of_o sierra_n le●na_fw-la tree_n hang_v with_o oyster_n their_o traffic_v here_o with_o the_o portugal_n sickness_n by_o eat_v some_o fruit_n in_o guinea_n the_o portugal_n present_n m_o euans_n o●●_n of_o our_o merchant_n the●_n s●●rch_v the_o countrey●_n they_o return_v to_o sierra_n l●o●●_n again_o traffic_n wi●●_n 3_o other_o po●●ugals_n u●z_n 1_o 〈◊〉_d henriques_n a_o 〈…〉_o 20_o 〈◊〉_d ●_o ●_o matthe●_n f●●●●ndo●●apt●●●e_fw-fr ●apt●●●e_z 3_o pedro_n 〈…〉_o th●●●nt●r_a u●_n to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o cou●●●rey_n a_o sword_n 〈◊〉_d kill_v a_o strange_a fis●_n take_v 1●_n degree_n of_o southerly_a latitude_n cold_a evening_n 〈◊〉_d i●●lands_n the_o latitude_n of_o 27_o degree_n 50_o minute_n a_o bay_n well_n mad●_n b●_n our_o man_n a_o exceed_a great_a draught_n of_o fish_n the_o wood_n s●_n on_o fire_n by_o ou●_n m●●_n a_o sail_n see●●_n and_o tak●●_n richard_n car●●●_n a_o englishman_n take_v in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o num●●●_n of_o 21_o in_o th●_n 〈◊〉_d the_o spanish_a bark_n dismiss_v spanish_a present●●_n thing_n find_v in_o the_o island_n they_o leave_v the_o harbour_n in_o 27_o degree_n and_o 50_o min._n richard_n c●rt●●_n the_o english_a man_n take_v i●_n the_o prize_n carry_v along_o wit●_n them●_n they_o return_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 33._o john_n drake_n in_o y_o e_o francis_n wen●_n to_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n wherein_o his_o ship_n be_v cast_v away_o but_o the_o man_n get_v to_o land_n and_o live_v 15_o month_n among_o the_o savage_n infinit●●●●ber_v of_o fishy_a a_o small_a island_n which_o our_o man_n call_v falcon_n isle_n citron_n isle_n their_o arrival_n at_o s._n vincent_n three_o canoas_n of_o portugal_n &_o indian_n a_o castle_n a_o canoa_o with_o ten_o indian_n and_o two_o christian_n whereof_o one_o be_v a_o old_a genovois_n john_n whithall_o a_o englishman_n which_o dwell_v at_o santos_n have_v marry_v this_o joseph_n do●ie●_n daughter_n santos_n the_o indian_n present_n the_o channel_n of_o s._n vincent_n sound_v portable_a oven_n to_o bak●_n in_o john_n whithal●_n good_a ●_z by_o the_o foresaid_a englishman_n give_v to_o ou●_n man_n the_o minion_n o●_n london_n sometime_o in_o brasi●_n for_o traffic_n three_o spanish_a ship_n di●●covered_v the_o fight_n betwixt_o the_o english_a &_o spanish_a ship_n at_o s._n vincent_n the_o spanish_a vice-admiral_n sink_v by_o the_o english_a this_o greek_a tell_v the_o general_n y_fw-fr t_o there_o be_v 600_o and_o odd_a in_o the_o 3_o spanish_a ship_n here_o the_o gallion_n and_o the_o edward_n bonaventure_o be_v sever_v and_o never_o meet_v afterward_o m._n walke●_n 〈◊〉_d preacher_n die●●_n maria●ton_n of_o the_o com●as●●_n treason_n of_o ●he_n indian●_n jaques_n humf●●●_n a_o
the_o whale_n 413._o 113_o the_o deposition_n of_o william_n burrough_n to_o certain_a interrogatory_n move_v unto_o he_o concern_v the_o narue_n and_o kegor_n 414._o 114_o the_o reason_n of_o m._n william_n burrough_n to_o dissuade_v the_o use_n of_o a_o trade_n to_o the_o narue_v by_o the_o way_n through_o sweden_n 416._o 115_o a_o remembrance_n of_o advice_n give_v to_o the_o moscovie_a merchant_n touch_v a_o voyage_n for_o colam_z abovesaid_a 416._o 116_o a_o epistle_n dedicatory_a unto_o the_o queen_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n write_v by_o m._n william_n burrough_n 417._o 117_o the_o queen_n majesty_n letter_n to_o shaugh_o thamas_n the_o great_a sophy_n of_o persia._n 418._o 118_o the_o latitude_n and_o meridian_n altitude_n of_o diverse_a place_n in_o russia_n from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n 431._o 119_o direction_n give_v by_o m._n richard_n hakluyt_n esquire_n to_o morgan_n hubblethorne_n dier_n send_v into_o persia._n 432._o 120_o a_o commission_n give_v by_o sir_n rowland_n heyward_n knight_n and_o george_n barn_n alderman_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o moscovie_n company●_n to_o arthur_n pet_n and_o charles_n jackman_n for_o the_o discovery_n by_o sea_n towards_o cathay_n 433._o 121_o rule_n and_o order_n give_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o they_o in_o that_o discovery_n 435._o 122_o brief_a advice_n give_v by_o m._n john_n dee_n to_o that_o purpose_n 437._o 123_o instruction_n give_v they_o by_o richard_n hakluyt_n esquire_n to_o that_o purpose_n also_o 437,438_o 124_o the_o letter_n of_o gerard._n mercator_n to_o richard_n hakluyt_n of_o oxford_n touch_v that_o discovery_n 443._o 125_o instruction_n give_v by_o the_o moscovie_a company_n unto_o richard_n gibbs_n william_n biggat_n john_n backhouse●_n etc._n etc._n master_n of_o their_o ship_n 453._o 126_o the_o opinion_n of_o m._n william_n burrough_n send_v to_o a_o friend_n require_v his_o judgement_n for_o the_o fit_a time_n of_o the_o departure_n of_o our_o ship_n towards_o s._n nicolas_n in_o russia_n 455._o 127_o the_o queen_n majesty_n commission_n give_v to_o sir_n jerome_n bowes_n authorise_v he_o her_o highness_n ambassador_n with_o the_o emperor_n of_o moscovie_n 455._o 128_o the_o queen_n majesty_n letter_n write_v to_o the_o emperor_n by_o sir_n jerome_n bow_v in_o his_o commendation_n 457._o 129_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o ambassage_n of_o sir_n jerome_n bow_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a emperor_n 458._o 130_o the_o manner_n of_o prefer_v suit_n in_o russia_n 463._o 131_o a_o letter_n of_o m._n henry_n lane_n to_o m._n william_n sanderson_n merchant_n of_o london_n contain_v a_o brief_a discourse_n of_o all_o thing_n pass_v in_o our_o northern_a discovery_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 33._o year_n 464._o 132_o the_o most_o solemn_a and_o magnificent_a coronation_n of_o pheodor_n juanowich_n emperor_n of_o russia_n set_v down_o by_o m._n jerome_n horsey_n 466._o 133_o the_o privilege_n grant_v by_o the_o new_a emperor_n to_o the_o english_a merchant_n and_o obtain_v by_o the_o foresay_a jerom_n horsey_n 470._o 134_o the_o ambassage_n of_o m._n giles_n fletcher_n doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n from_o her_o majesty_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n 473._o 135_o a_o notable_a description_n of_o ru●●ia_n 475_o etc._n etc._n 136_o a_o special_a note_n gather_v by_o the_o excellent_a venetian_a cosmographer_n m._n john_n baptista_n ramusius_n concern_v the_o north-east_n passage_n 495._o 137_o the_o lord_n boris_n pheodorowich_n his_o letter_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a william_n burghley_n lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n 498._o 138_o the_o queen_n majesty_n letter_n to_o pheodor_n juanowich_n emperor_n of_o russia_n 499._o 139_o the_o queen_n majesty_n letter_n to_o the_o lord_n boris_n pheodorowich_n 501._o 140_o the_o l._n treasurer_n sir_n william_n cecil_n his_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n boris_n pheodorowich_n 502._o 141_o a_o letter_n of_o pheodor_n juanowich_n to_o the_o queen_n majesty_n 502._o 142_o a_o other_o letter_n to_o the_o queen_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n from_o the_o lord_n boris_n pheodorowich_n 503._o 143_o a_o second_o letter_n from_o the_o lord_n boris_n pheodorowich_n to_o the_o l._n william_n burghley_n 504._o 144_o a_o most_o gracious_a letter_n of_o privilege_n give_v to_o the_o english_a merchant_n by_o pheodor_n juanowich_n 505._o 145_o the_o content_n of_o m._n garland_n commission_n unto_o thomas_n simkinson_n for_o the_o bring_n of_o m._n john_n dee_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n his_o court._n 508._o 146_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o right_a worsh._n m._n john_n dee_fw-mi esquire_n contain_v the_o sum_n and_o effect_n of_o m._n garland_n his_o message_n 508._o 147_o a_o branch_n of_o a_o letter_n from_o john_n merick_n touch_v the_o death_n of_o pheodor_n juanowich_n 509._o 148_o a_o learned_a epistle_n write_v unto_o the_o famous_a cosmographer_n m._n gerardus_n mercator_n concern_v the_o country_n river_n and_o sea_n towards_o the_o north-east_n 510._o 149_o the_o honourable_a testimony_n of_o diverse_a stranger_n touch_v the_o notable_a discovery_n of_o the_o english_a make_v in_o the_o north-east_n part_n 513._o 150_o a_o brief_a commentary_n of_o the_o true_a state_n of_o island_n 515._o &_o 550._o 151_o a_o letter_n write_v by_o the_o grave_n and_o learned_a gudbrandus_n thorlacius_n bishop_n of_o holen_fw-ge in_fw-ge island_n concern_v the_o ancient_a state_n of_o island_n and_o gronland_n 590._o the_o first_o volume_n of_o the_o principal_a navigation_n voyage_n traffic_n and_o discovery_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n make_v to_o the_o north_n and_o northeast_n quarter_n of_o the_o world_n with_o the_o direction_n letter_n privilege_n discourse_n and_o observation_n incident_a to_o the_o same_o certain_a testimony_n concern_v k._n arthur_n and_o his_o conquest_n of_o the_o north_n region_n take_v out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o king_n of_o britain_n write_v by_o galfridus_n monumetensis_n and_o new_o print_v at_o heidelberge_n anno_fw-la 1587._o lib._n 9_o cap._n 10._o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 517._o arthurus_n secundo_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la anno_fw-la subiugatis_fw-la totius_fw-la hyberniae_fw-la partibus_fw-la claslem_fw-la svam_fw-la direxit_fw-la in_o islandiam_fw-la eámque_fw-la debellato_fw-la populo_fw-la subiugavit_fw-la exin_n diwlgato_fw-la per_fw-la caeteras_fw-la insulas_fw-la rumore_fw-la quod_fw-la e●_n nulla_fw-la provincia_fw-la resistere_fw-la poterat_fw-la doldavius_n rex_fw-la gotlandiae_fw-la &_o gunfacius_fw-la r●x_fw-la orcadum_fw-la ultrò_fw-la venerunt_fw-la promissoque_fw-la vectigali_fw-la subiectionem_fw-la feceiunt_fw-la emensa_fw-la deinde_fw-la hyeme_n reversus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o britanniam_fw-la statúmque_fw-la regni_fw-la in_o firmam_fw-la pacem_fw-la renovans_fw-la moram_fw-la duodecim_fw-la annis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la fecit_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 517._o king_n arthur_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n have_v subdue_v all_o part_n of_o ireland_n sail_v with_o his_o fleet_n into_o island_n and_o bring_v it_o and_o the_o people_n thereof_o under_o his_o subjection_n the_o rumour_n afterward_o be_v spread_v throughout_o all_o the_o other_o island_n that_o no_o country_n be_v able_a to_o withstand_v he_o doldavius_n the_o king_n of_o gotland_n and_o gunfacius_fw-la the_o king_n of_o orkney_n come_v voluntary_o unto_o he_o and_o yield_v he_o their_o obedience_n promise_v to_o pay_v he_o tribute_n the_o winter_n be_v spend_v he_o return_v into_o britain_n and_o establish_v his_o kingdom_n in_o perfect_a peace_n he_o continue_v there_o for_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o year_n lib._n 9_o cap._n 12._o missis_fw-la deinde_fw-la in_o diversa_fw-la regna_fw-la legatis_fw-la invitantur_fw-la tam_fw-la ex_fw-la gallijs_fw-la quàm_fw-la ex_fw-la collatetalibus_fw-la insulis_fw-la oceani_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la venire_fw-la deberent_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la paulò_fw-la post_fw-la exit_fw-la collateralibus_fw-la autem_fw-la insulis_fw-la guillaumurius_fw-la rex_fw-la hyberniae_fw-la maluasius_fw-la rex_fw-la islandiae_fw-la doldavius_n rex_fw-la gotlandiae_fw-la gunnasius_fw-la rex_fw-la orchadum_fw-la lot_n rex_fw-la noruegiae_fw-la aschilius_fw-la rex_fw-la danorum_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a after_o that_o king_n arthur_n send_v his_o messenger_n into_o diverse_a kingdom_n he_o summon_v such_o as_o be_v to_o come_v to_o his_o court_n aswell_o out_o of_o france_n as_o out_o of_o the_o adjacent_a island_n of_o the_o sea_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o little_a after_o from_o those_o adjacent_a island_n come_v guillaumurius_fw-la king_n of_o ireland_n maluasius_fw-la king_n of_o island_n doldavius_n king_n of_o gotland_n gunnasius_fw-la king_n of_o orkney_n let_v the_o king_n of_o norway_n and_o aschilius_fw-la the_o king_n of_o denmark_n lib._n 9_o cap._n 19_o at_o reges_fw-la caeterarum_fw-la insularum_fw-la quoniam_fw-la non_fw-la duxerant_fw-la in_o morem_fw-la equites_fw-la habere_fw-la pedite_v quot_fw-la cuique_fw-la debebat_fw-la promittunt_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la ex_fw-la sex_n insulis_fw-la videlicet_fw-la hyberniae_fw-la islandiae_fw-la gotlandiae_fw-la orcadum_fw-la noruegiae_fw-la atque_fw-la daciae_fw-la sexies_fw-la viginti_fw-la millia_fw-la essent_fw-la annumerata_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a but_o the_o king_n of_o the_o other_o island_n because_o it_o be_v not_o their_o custom_n
to_o breed_v up_o horse_n promise_v the_o king_n as_o many_o footman_n as_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o send_v so_o that_o out_o of_o the_o six_o island_n namely_o of_o ireland_n island_n gotland_n orkney_n norway_n and_o denmark_n the_o king_n have_v six_o score_n thousand_o soldier_n s●nt_v he_o a_o testimony_n of_o the_o right_n and_o appendance_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n take_v out_o of_o m._n lambard_n his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fol._n 137._o pag._n 2._o arthurus_n qui_fw-la fuit_fw-la quondam_a inclytissimus_fw-la rex_fw-la britonum_fw-la vir_fw-la magnus_fw-la suit_n &_o animosus_fw-la &_o mile_n illustris_fw-la parum_fw-la fuit_fw-la ei_fw-la regnum_fw-la istud_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la animus_n eius_fw-la contentus_fw-la regno_fw-la britanniae_fw-la subiugavit_fw-la igitur_fw-la sibi_fw-la strenuè_fw-fr scantiam_fw-la totam_fw-la quae_fw-la modo_fw-la norweia_fw-la voco_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la insulas_fw-la ultra_fw-la scantiam_fw-la s●z_fw-fr islandiam_fw-la &_o grenlandiam_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-la appendicijs_fw-la norweiae_fw-la &_o suechordam_n &_o hyberniam_fw-la &_o ●u●landiam_fw-la &_o daciam_fw-la semelandiam_fw-la winlandiam_fw-la curlandiam_fw-la roe_n femelandiam_fw-la wirelandiam_fw-la flandriam_fw-la cherelam_fw-la lappam_n &_o omnes_fw-la alius_fw-la terras_fw-la &_o insulas_fw-la orientalis_n oceani_fw-la usque_fw-la russiam_fw-la in_o lappa_n scilicet_fw-la posuit_fw-la orientalem_fw-la metam_fw-la regni_fw-la britanniae_fw-la &_o multas_fw-la insulas_fw-la ultra_fw-la scantiam_fw-la usque_fw-la dum_fw-la ●ub_fw-la septentrione_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-la appendicibus_fw-la scantiae_fw-la quae_fw-la modo_fw-la norweia_fw-la voco_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la autem_fw-la ibi_fw-la christiani_n occultè_fw-la arthurus_n autem_fw-la christianus_n optimus_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o fecit_fw-la eos_fw-la baptizari_fw-la &_o unum_fw-la deum_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la norweiam_fw-la venerari_fw-la &_o unam_fw-la fidem_fw-la chri●ti_fw-la semper_fw-la inviolatam_fw-la custodire_fw-la &_o suscipere_fw-la ceperunt_fw-la universi_fw-la proceres_fw-la norweiae_fw-la vxores_fw-la svas_fw-la de_fw-la nobili_fw-la gente_fw-la britonum_fw-la tempore_fw-la illo_fw-la unde_fw-la norwegienses_fw-la dicunt_fw-la se_fw-la exijsse_fw-la de_fw-fr gente_fw-la &_o sanguine_fw-la regni_fw-la huius_fw-la impetravit_fw-la enim_fw-la temporibus_fw-la illis_fw-la arthurus_n rex_fw-la à_fw-la domino_fw-la papa_n &_o à_fw-la curia_fw-la romana_fw-la quod_fw-la confirmata_fw-la sit_fw-la norweia_fw-la in_fw-la perpetuum_fw-la coronae_fw-la britanniae_fw-la in_o augmentum_fw-la regni_fw-la huius_fw-la vocauítque_fw-la illam_fw-la dictus_fw-la arthurus_n cameram_fw-la britanny_n hac_fw-la verò_fw-la de_fw-la causa_fw-la dicunt_fw-la norwegienses_fw-la se_fw-la debere_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la isto_fw-la cohabitare_fw-la &_o dicunt_fw-la se_fw-la esse_fw-la de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la regni_fw-la huius_fw-la scilicet_fw-la de_fw-la corona_fw-la britanny_n maluerunt_fw-la enim_fw-la manere_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la isto_fw-la quàm_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la eorum_fw-la propria_fw-la terra_fw-la enim_fw-la eorum_fw-la arida_fw-la est_fw-la &_o montuosa_fw-la &_o sterilis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la sunt_fw-la ibi_fw-la segetes_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la loca_fw-la ista_fw-la verò_fw-la opulenta_fw-la est_fw-la &_o fertilis_fw-la &_o crescunt_fw-la hic_fw-la segetes_fw-la &_o cetera_fw-la universa_fw-la qua_fw-la ex_fw-la causa_fw-la saepius_fw-la per_fw-la vice_n gesta_fw-la sunt_fw-la bella_fw-la atrocissima_fw-la inter_fw-la anglos_n &_o norwegienses_n &_o interfecti_fw-la sunt_fw-la innumer●biles_fw-la occupaverunt_fw-la verò_fw-la norwegienses_fw-la terras_fw-la multas_fw-la &_o insulas_fw-la regni_fw-la huius_fw-la quas_fw-la adhuc_fw-la detinent_fw-la occupatas_fw-la nec_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la unquam_fw-la postea_fw-la penitus_fw-la evelli_fw-la tandem_fw-la modò_fw-la confederati_fw-la sunt_fw-la nobis_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o sacramento_fw-la &_o per_fw-la vxores_fw-la svas_fw-la quas_fw-la postea_fw-la ceperunt_fw-la de_fw-la sanguine_fw-la nostro_fw-la &_o per_fw-la affinitates_fw-la &_o coniugia_fw-la ita_fw-la demum_fw-la constituit_fw-la &_o eye_v concessic_a bone_fw-la rex_fw-la edovardus_n propinquus_fw-la noster_fw-la qui_fw-la fuit_fw-la optimus_fw-la filius_fw-la pacis_fw-la per_fw-la common_a confilium_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la qua_fw-la de_fw-la causa_fw-la possent_fw-la &_o debent_fw-la predicti_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la cohabitare_fw-la &_o remanere_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la sicut_fw-la coniurati_fw-la fratres_fw-la nostri_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a arthur_n which_o be_v sometime_o the_o most_o renown_a king_n of_o the_o britain_n be_v a_o mighty_a and_o valiant_a man_n and_o a_o famous_a warrior_n this_o kingdom_n be_v too_o little_a for_o he_o &_o his_o mind_n be_v not_o conteat_v with_o it_o he_o therefore_o valiant_o subdue_v all_o scantia_n which_o be_v now_o call_v norway_n and_o all_o the_o island_n beyond_o norway_n to_o wit_n island_n and_o greenland_n which_o be_v appertein_v unto_o norway_n sweveland_n ireland_n gotland_n denmark_n semeland_n windland_n curland_n roe_n femeland_n wireland_n flanders_n cherilland_n lapland_n and_o all_o the_o other_o land_n &_o island_n of_o the_o east_n sea_n even_o unto_o russia_n in_o which_o lapland_n he_o place_v the_o easterly_a bound_n of_o his_o british_a empire_n and_o many_o other_o island_n beyond_o norway_n even_o under_o the_o north_n pole_n which_o be_v appendance_n of_o scantia_n now_o call_v norway_n these_o people_n be_v wild_a and_o savage_a and_o have_v not_o in_o they_o the_o love_n of_o god_n nor_o of_o their_o neighbour_n because_o all_o evil_n come_v from_o the_o north_n yet_o there_o be_v among_o they_o certain_a christian_n live_v in_o secret_a but_o king_n arthur_n be_v a_o exceed_a good_a christian_a and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v baptize_v and_o throughout_o all_o norway_n to_o worship_v one_o god_n and_o to_o receive_v and_o keep_v inviolable_o for_o ever_o faith_n in_o christ_n only_o at_o that_o time_n all_o the_o noble_a man_n of_o norway_n take_v wife_n of_o the_o noble_a nation_n of_o the_o britain_n whereupon_o the_o norse_n say_v that_o they_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o race_n and_o blood_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o aforesaid_a king_n arthur_n obtain_v also_o in_o those_o day_n of_o the_o pope_n &_o court_n of_o rome_n that_o norway_n shall_v be_v for_o ever_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o britain_n for_o the_o enlargement_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o he_o call_v it_o the_o chamber_n of_o britain_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o norse_n say_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o dwell_v with_o we_o in_o this_o kingdom_n to_o wit_n that_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o britain_n for_o they_o have_v rather_o dwell_v here_o then_o in_o their_o own_o native_a country_n which_o be_v dry_a and_o full_a of_o mountain_n and_o barren_a and_o no_o grain_n grow_v there_o but_o in_o certain_a place_n but_o this_o country_n of_o britain_n be_v fruitful_a wherein_o corn_n and_o all_o other_o good_a thing_n do_v grow_v and_o increase_v for_o which_o cause_n many_o cruel_a battle_n have_v be_v oftentimes_o fight_v betwixt_o the_o englishman_n and_o the_o people_n of_o norway_n and_o infinite_a number_n of_o people_n have_v be_v slay_v &_o the_o norse_n have_v possess_v many_o land_n and_o island_n of_o this_o empire_n which_o unto_o this_o day_n they_o do_v possess_v neither_o can_v they_o ever_o afterward_o be_v full_o expel_v but_o now_o at_o length_n they_o be_v incorporate_v with_o we_o by_o the_o receive_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o sacrament_n and_o by_o take_v wife_n of_o our_o nation_n and_o by_o affinity_n and_o marriage_n for_o so_o the_o good_a king_n edward_n who_o be_v a_o notable_a maintainer_n of_o peace_n ordain_v and_o grant_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n so_o that_o the_o people_n may_v and_o aught_o from_o henceforth_o dwell_v and_o remain_v in_o this_o kingdom_n with_o we_o as_o our_o love_v swear_v brethren_n a_o testimony_n out_o of_o the_o foresay_a galfridus_n monumetensis_n concern_v the_o conquest_n of_o malgo_n king_n of_o england_n lib._n 11._o cap._n 7._o vortiporio_n successit_fw-la malgo_n omnium_fw-la ferè_fw-la britanniae_fw-la pulcherrimus_fw-la multorum_fw-la tyrannorum_fw-la depulsor_fw-la robustus_fw-la armis_fw-la largior_fw-la caeteris_fw-la &_o ultra_fw-la modum_fw-la probitate_fw-la praeclarus_fw-la hic_fw-la etiam_fw-la totam_fw-la insulam_fw-la obtinuit_fw-la &_o sex_n conprovinciale_n oceani_fw-la jusulas_fw-la hyberniam_fw-la videlicet_fw-la atque_fw-la islandiam_fw-la gotlandiam_fw-la orcades_n noruegiam_fw-la daciam_fw-la adiecit_fw-la dirissimis_fw-la praelijs_fw-la potestati_fw-la suae_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a malgo_n succeed_v vortiporius_n which_o be_v the_o goodly_a man_n in_o person_n of_o all_o britain_n a_o prince_n that_o expulse_v many_o tyrant_n he_o be_v strong_a and_o valiant_a in_o war_n tall_a then_o most_o man_n that_o then_o live_v and_o exceed_v famous_a for_o his_o virtue_n this_o king_n also_o obtain_v the_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n of_o britain_n and_o by_o most_o sharp_a battle_n he_o recover_v to_o his_o empire_n the_o six_o island_n of_o the_o ocean_n sea_n which_o before_o have_v be_v make_v tributary_n by_o king_n arthur_n namely_o ireland_n island_n gotland_n orkney_n norway_n and_o denmark_n the_o conquest_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n and_o man_n by_o edwin_n the_o saxon_a king_n of_o northumberland_n write_v in_o the_o second_o book_n and_o five_o chapter_n of_o beda_n his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n
of_o the_o english_a nation_n eduinus_n nordanhumbrorum_n gentis_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la eius_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la borealem_fw-la humbri_n fluminis_fw-la plagam_fw-la inhabitat_fw-la maiore_fw-la potentia_fw-la cunctis_fw-la qui_fw-la britanniam_fw-la incolunt_fw-la anglorum_fw-la pariter_fw-la &_o britonum_fw-la populis_fw-la praefuit_fw-la praeter_fw-la cantuarios_fw-la tantùm_fw-la necnòn_n &_o menavias_n britonum_fw-la insulas_fw-la quae_fw-la inter_fw-la hiberniam_fw-la &_o britanniam_fw-la sitae_fw-la sunt_fw-la anglorum_fw-la subiecit_fw-la potestati_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a edwin_n king_n of_o the_o people_n of_o northumberland_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o they_o which_o inhabit_v to_o the_o north_n of_o the_o river_n humber_n be_v of_o great_a authority_n than_o any_o other_o potentate_n in_o the_o whole_a isle_n of_o britain_n bare_a rule_n aswell_o over_o the_o english_a as_o the_o british_a nation_n except_o only_o the_o people_n of_o kent_n who_o also_o bring_v in_o subjection_n under_o the_o english_a the_o isle_n of_o man_n and_o anglesey_n and_o the_o other_o northwesterne_a isle_n of_o the_o briton_n which_o be_v situate_a between_o britain_n and_o ireland_n another_o testimony_n allege_v by_o beda_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 9_o anno_fw-la ab_fw-la incarnatione_fw-la domini_fw-la sexcente_fw-la simo_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la quarto_fw-la gens_fw-la nordanhumbrorum_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la ea_fw-la natio_fw-la anglorum_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la aquilonarem_fw-la humbri_n fluminis_fw-la plagam_fw-la habitat_fw-la cum_fw-la rege_fw-la svo_fw-la eduino_n verbum_fw-la fidei_fw-la praedicante_fw-la paulino_n cvius_fw-la supra_fw-la meminimus_fw-la suscepit_fw-la cvi_fw-la videlicèt_fw-la regi_fw-la in_o auspicium_fw-la suscipiendae_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la coelestibus_fw-la potestas_fw-la &_o terreni_fw-la creverat_fw-la imperij_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la quod_fw-la nemo_fw-la anglorum_fw-la ante_fw-la eum_fw-la fecit_fw-la omnes_fw-la britanniae_fw-la fine_n qua_fw-la velipsorum_fw-la vel_fw-la britonum_fw-la provinciae_fw-la habitabantur_fw-la sub_fw-la ditione_n acceperit_fw-la quin_n &_o menavias_n insulas_fw-la sicut_fw-la &_o supra_fw-la docuimus_fw-la imperio_fw-la subiugavit_fw-la anglorum_fw-la quarum_fw-la prio_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la austrum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o situ_fw-la amplior_fw-la &_o frugum_fw-la proventu_fw-la atque_fw-la ubertate_fw-la foelicior_fw-la nongentarum_fw-la sexaginta_fw-la familiarum_fw-la mensuram_fw-la iuxta_fw-la aestimationem_fw-la anglorum_fw-la secunda_fw-la trecentarum_fw-la &_o ultrà_fw-la spatium_fw-la tenet_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a in_o the_o year_n from_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o lord_n six_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o four_o the_o people_n of_o northumberland_n to_o wit_n those_o english_a people_n which_o inhabit_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o humber_n together_o with_o their_o king_n edwin_n at_o the_o christian_a preach_v and_o persuasion_n of_o paulinus_n above_o mention_v embrace_v the_o gospel_n under_o which_o king_n after_o he_o have_v once_o accept_v of_o the_o christian_a faith_n the_o power_n both_o of_o the_o heavenly_a &_o of_o his_o earthly_a kingdom_n be_v enlarge_v insomuch_o that_o he_o which_o not_o english_a king_n have_v do_v before_o he_o bring_v under_o his_o subjection_n all_o the_o province_n of_o britain_n which_o be_v inhabit_v either_o by_o the_o english_a man_n themselves_o or_o by_o the_o briton_n moreover_o he_o subdue_v unto_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n as_o we_o have_v above_o signify_v the_o hebrides_n common_o call_v the_o western_a island_n the_o principal_a whereof_o being_n more_o commodious_o and_o pleasant_o seat_v towards_o the_o south_n and_o more_o abound_v with_o corn_n than_o the_o rest_n contain_v according_a to_o the_o estimation_n of_o the_o english_a room_n enough_o for_o 960._o family_n and_o ●he_v second_o for_o 300._o and_o above_o the_o voyage_n of_o bertus_n general_a of_o a_o army_n send_v into_o ireland_n by_o ecfridus_fw-la king_n of_o northumberland_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 684_o out_o of_o the_o 4._o book_n and_o 26._o chapter_n of_o beda_n his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n anno_fw-la dominicae_fw-la incarnationis_fw-la sexcentesimo_fw-la octogesimo_fw-la quarto_fw-la ecfridus_fw-la rex_fw-la nordanhumbrorum_n misso_fw-la hiberniam_fw-la cum_fw-la excercitu_fw-la deuce_fw-la berto_n vastavit_fw-la miserè_fw-la gentem_fw-la innoxiam_fw-la &_o nationi_fw-la anglorum_fw-la semper_fw-la amicissimam_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la nec_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la quidem_fw-la aut_fw-la monasterijs_fw-la manus_fw-la parceret_fw-la hostilis_fw-la at_o insulani_fw-la &_o quantum_fw-la valuere_fw-la armis_fw-la arma_fw-la repellebant_fw-la &_o invocantes_fw-la divinae_fw-la auxilium_fw-la pietatis_fw-la coelitus_fw-la ●e_n vindicari_fw-la continuis_fw-la diù_fw-fr imprecationibus_fw-la postulabant_fw-la et_fw-la quamuis_fw-la maledici_fw-la regnum_fw-la dei_fw-la possidere_fw-la non_fw-la possint_fw-la creditum_fw-la tamen_fw-la est_fw-la quòd_fw-la hi_o qui_fw-la merito_fw-la impietatis_fw-la suae_fw-la maledicebantur_fw-la ocyùs_fw-la domino_fw-la vindice_fw-la poenas_fw-la svi_fw-la reatus_fw-la luerent_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 684_o ecfrid_n the_o king_n of_o northumberland_n send_v captain_n bert_n into_o ireland_n with_o a_o army_n which_o bert_n miserable_o waste_v that_o innocent_a nation_n be_v always_o most_o friendly_a unto_o the_o people_n of_o england_n insomuch_o that_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o enemy_n spare_v neither_o church_n nor_o monastery_n howbeit_o the_o islander_n to_o their_o power_n repel_v arm_n with_o arm_n and_o crave_v god_n aid_n from_o heaven_n with_o continual_a imprecation_n and_o curse_n they_o plead_v for_o revenge_n and_o albeit_o curse_a speaker_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n it_o 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matrimonium_fw-la accepit_fw-la ex_fw-la qua_fw-la margaretam_fw-la scotorum_fw-la reginam_fw-la &_o christinam_fw-la sanctimonialem_fw-la &_o clitonem_fw-la eadgarum_fw-la suscepit_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a edric_n counsel_v king_n kanutus_n to_o murder_v the_o young_a prince_n edward_n and_o edmund_n the_o son_n of_o king_n edmund_n but_o because_o it_o seem_v a_o thing_n very_o dishonourable_a unto_o he_o to_o have_v they_o put_v to_o death_n in_o england_n he_o send_v they_o after_o a_o short_a space_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n to_o be_v slay_v who_o albeit_o there_o be_v a_o league_n between_o they_o will_v in_o no_o case_n condescend_v unto_o canutus_n his_o bloody_a request_n but_o send_v they_o unto_o solomon_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n to_o be_v nourish_v and_o preserve_v alive_a the_o one_o whereof_o namely_o edmund_n in_o process_n of_o time_n there_o decease_v but_o edward_n receive_v to_o wife_n agatha_n daughter_n unto_o the_o german_a emperor_n henry_n 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the_o scot_n that_o none_o of_o they_o dare_v build_v a_o ship_n or_o a_o boat_n they_o with_o above_o three_o iron_n nail_n in_o it_o he_o reign_v 16._o year_n and_o die_v in_o the_o island_n call_v
isle_n he_o leave_v behind_o he_o three_o son_n lagman_n harald_n and_o olaws_n lagman_n be_v the_o elder_a challenge_v the_o kingdom_n and_o reign_v seven_o year_n howbeit_o harald_n his_o brother_n rebel_v against_o he_o a_o long_a time_n but_o be_v at_o length_n take_v by_o lagman_n he_o be_v geld_v and_o have_v his_o eye_n put_v out_o afterward_o lagman_n repent_v he_o that_o he_o have_v put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o his_o brother_n do_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n relinquish_v his_o kingdom_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o badge_n of_o the_o cross_n he_o go_v on_o pilgrimage_n to_o jerusalem_n in_o which_o journey_n also_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1075._o all_o the_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o island_n have_v intelligence_n of_o the_o death_n of_o lagman_n send_v messenger_n unto_o murecardus_fw-la o-brien_n king_n of_o irland_n request_v he_o that_o he_o will_v send_v some_o well-disposed_n person_n of_o his_o own_o kindred_n and_o blood_n royal_a until_o olaws_n son_n of_o 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the_o other_o he_o put_v to_o flight_n and_o so_o subdue_v the_o island_n but_o the_o welshman_n present_v many_o gift_n unto_o he_o and_o so_o bid_v they_o farewell_o he_o return_v unto_o man._n unto_o murecard_n king_n of_o irland_n he_o send_v his_o shoe_n command_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v carry_v they_o on_o his_o shoulder_n upon_o the_o birthday_n of_o our_o lord_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o palace_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o ambassador_n that_o thereby_o it_o may_v appear_v unto_o they_o that_o he_o be_v subject_a unto_o king_n magnus_fw-la which_o when_o the_o irishman_n hear_v they_o take_v it_o grievous_o and_o disdein_v much_o thereat_o but_o the_o king_n be_v better_o advise_v i_o have_v rather_o say_v he_o not_o only_o bear_v his_o shoe_n but_o eat_v his_o shoe_n than_o that_o king_n magnus_n shall_v destroy_v any_o one_o province_n in_o irland_n wherefore_o he_o fulfil_v his_o commandment_n and_o honourable_o entertain_v his_o ambassador_n many_o gift_n also_o he_o send_v unto_o king_n magnus_fw-la by_o they_o and_o conclude_v a_o league_n but_o the_o messenger_n return_v unto_o their_o lord_n tell_v he_o of_o the_o situation_n of_o irland_n of_o the_o beauty_n thereof_o of_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o of_o the_o holesonmesse_n of_o the_o air_n magnus_n hear_v these_o thing_n be_v full_o resolve_v to_o conquer_v all_o irland_n unto_o himself_o and_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n he_o command_v that_o a_o fleet_n shall_v be_v make_v ready_a but_o he_o take_v his_o voyage_n with_o sixteen_o ship_n &_o be_v desirous_a to_o view_v the_o land_n when_o he_o have_v undiscreet_o depart_v from_o his_o navy_n he_o be_v sudden_o environ_v by_o the_o irish_a and_o be_v himself_o slay_v together_o with_o all_o that_o be_v with_o he_o almost_o he_o be_v inter_v near_o unto_o the_o church_n of_o s._n patric_n in_o armagh_n he_o reign_v six_o year_n after_o his_o death_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o island_n send_v for_o olaws_n the_o son_n of_o godredus_n crovan_n who_o live_v in_o the_o court_n of_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n son_n unto_o william_n the_o conqueror_n in_o the_o year_n 1102._o olaws_fw-la son_n of_o godredus_n crovan_n begin_v his_o reign_n and_o reign_v forty_o year_n he_o be_v a_o peaceable_a man_n be_v in_o league_n with_o all_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o irland_n in_o his_o time_n he_o take_v to_o wife_n africa_n the_o daughter_n of_o fergusius_n of_o galway_n of_o who_o he_o beget_v godredus_n of_o his_o concubine_n he_o beget_v regnaldus_n lagmannus_fw-la and_o haraldus_n and_o many_o daughter_n whereof_o one_o marry_v unto_o sumerledus_n king_n of_o argile_n herergaidel_n which_o afterward_o occasion_v the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o the_o island_n he_o beget_v
four_o son_n by_o she_o namely_o dulgallus_fw-la raignaldus_fw-la engus_n and_o olaws_n in_o the_o year_n 1134._o olaws_n give_v unto_o you_o the_o abbot_n of_o furne_z a_o portion_n of_o his_o own_o ground_n in_o man_n to_o build_v a_o abbey_n in_o the_o place_n which_o be_v call_v russ●n_n also_o he_o enrich_v with_o revenue_n and_o endue_v with_o privilege_n all_o place_n of_o religion_n within_o his_o island_n in_o the_o year_n 1142._o godredus_n y_fw-fr e_o son_n of_o olaws_n sail_v unto_o the_o k._n of_o norway_n call_v hinge_v and_o do_v his_o homage_n unto_o he_o he_o remain_v with_o he_o &_o be_v by_o he_o honourable_o entertain_v the_o same_o year_n the_o 3._o son_n of_o harald_n brother_n unto_o olaws_n who_o be_v bring_v up_o at_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n gather_v together_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n and_o all_o the_o fugitive_n and_o vagabond_n of_o the_o kingdom_n resort_v unto_o man_n and_o demand_v of_o the_o say_a king_n the_o one_o half_a of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o island_n which_o thing_n when_o the_o king_n hear_v be_v desirous_a to_o pacify_v they_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o will_v consult_v about_o that_o matter_n and_o a_o day_n and_o place_n be_v appoint_v where_o the_o consultation_n shall_v be_v keep_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n those_o miscreant_n conspire_v together_o about_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o king_n and_o when_o the_o day_n appoint_v be_v come_v both_o company_n assemble_v themselves_o unto_o the_o haven_n town_n call_v ramsa_n and_o they_o sit_v in_o order_n the_o king_n with_o his_o nobility_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o they_o with_o their_o confederate_n on_o the_o other_o side_n howbeit_o regnaldus_n who_o have_v a_o intention_n to_o slay_v the_o king_n stand_v aside_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o house_n talk_v with_o one_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o land_n and_o be_v call_v to_o come_v unto_o the_o king_n he_o turn_v himself_o about_o as_o if_o he_o will_v have_v salute_v he_o and_o lift_v up_o his_o glitter_a axe_n he_o chop_v the_o king_n head_n quite_o off_o at_o a_o blow_n now_o have_v commit_v this_o outrageous_a villainy_n 1143._o within_o a_o short_a space_n they_o divide_v the_o island_n between_o themselves_o and_o gather_v a_o army_n together_o sail_v unto_o galway_n intend_v to_o subdue_v that_o also_o howbeit_o the_o people_n of_o galway_n assemble_v themselves_o and_o with_o great_a fury_n encounter_v with_o they_o then_o they_o immediate_o turn_v their_o back_n with_o great_a confusion_n flee_v unto_o man._n and_o as_o touch_v all_o the_o galwedian_n which_o inhabit_v in_o the_o say_a island_n some_o of_o they_o they_o slay_v and_o the_o residue_n they_o vanish_v in_o the_o year_n 1143._o godredus_n son_n of_o olaws_n return_v out_o of_o norway_n be_v create_v king_n of_o man_n who_o in_o revenge_n of_o his_o father_n death_n put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o two_o of_o harald_n son_n and_o slay_v the_o third_o in_o the_o year_n 1144._o godredus_n begin_v his_o reign_n and_o he_o reign_v thirty_o year_n in_o the_o third_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n send_v for_o he_o and_o treat_v he_o king_n of_o dublin_n against_o who_o mureca●dos_n king_n of_o irland_n make_v war_n and_o encamp_v himself_o at_o the_o city_n call_v coridelis_n he_o send_v his_o brother_n osibel_n with_o 3000._o horseman_n unto_o dublin_n who_o be_v slay_v by_o godred_a and_o the_o dubliner_n the_o rest_n of_o his_o company_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n these_o thing_n be_v thus_o finish_v godredus_n return_v unto_o man_n and_o begin_v to_o exercise_v tyranny_n disinherit_n certain_a of_o his_o noble_n of_o who_o one_o call_v thorfinus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o oter_n be_v mighty_a than_o the_o rest_n go_v unto_o sumerledus_n and_o name_v dubgal_a the_o son_n of_o sumerledus_n king_n of_o the_o island_n and_o subdue_v many_o of_o the_o say_a island_n on_o his_o behalf_n whereof_o when_o godr_v have_v intelligence_n by_o one_o paulus_n provide_v a_o navy_n he_o go_v to_o meet_v sumerledus_n come_v against_o he_o with_o 80._o ship_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1156._o 1156._o upon_o the_o night_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o epiphanie_n there_o be_v a_o seabattell_n fight_v and_o many_o be_v slay_v on_o both_o part_n the_o day_n follow_v they_o be_v pacify_v and_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o island_n among_o themselves_o and_o it_o continue_v two_o kingdom_n from_o that_o day_n unto_o this_o present_a time_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o island_n from_o which_o time_n the_o son_n of_o sumerl_v enjoy_v the_o one_o half_a thereof_o in_o the_o year_n 1158._o sumerl_v come_v unto_o man_n with_o 53._o ship_n put_v godr_v to_o flight_n and_o waste_v the_o island_n and_o godred_a sail_v unto_o norway_n to_o seek_v for_o aid_n against_o sumerl_v in_o the_o year_n 1164._o sumerl_v gather_v a_o fleet_n of_o 160._o ship_n together_o and_o arrive_v at_o rhinfrin_n intend_v to_o subdue_v all_o scotland_n unto_o himself_o howbeit_o by_o god_n just_a judgement_n be_v overcome_v by_o a_o few_o together_o with_o his_o son_n and_o a_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o people_n he_o be_v slay_v the_o very_a same_o year_n there_o be_v a_o battle_n fight_v a●_n ramsa_n between_o reginald_n the_o brother_n of_o godred_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o man_n but_o by_o the_o stratagem_n of_o a_o certain_a earl_n the_o mannians_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n then_o begin_v reginald_n to_o usurp_v the_o kingly_a authority_n howbeit_o his_o brother_n godr_v within_o four_o day_n after_o come_v out_o of_o norway_n with_o a_o great_a power_n of_o arm_a man_n apprehend_v his_o brother_n reginald_n geld_v he_o and_o put_v out_o his_o eye_n the_o same_o year_n decease_v malcolme_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o his_o brother_n william_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o year_n 1166._o two_o comet_n appear_v in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n before_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n one_o to_o the_o south_n and_o another_o to_o the_o north._n in_o the_o year_n 1171._o richard_n earl_n of_o penbroke_n sail_v into_o irland_n and_o subdue_v dublin_n with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o irland_n in_o the_o year_n 1176._o john_n curcy_n conquer_v ulster_n unto_o himself_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o vivianus_n legate_n from_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n come_v into_o man_n &_o cause_v king_n godr_v to_o be_v lawful_o wed_v unto_o his_o wife_n phingola_n daughter_n of_o maclotlen_n son_n of_o murkartac_n king_n of_o irland_n mother_n of_o olaws_n who_o be_v then_o 3._o year_n old_a silvanus_n the_o abbot_n marry_v they_o unto_o who_o the_o very_a same_o day_n king_n godr_v give_v a_o portion_n of_o ground_n in_o mirescoge_n where_o he_o build_v a_o monastery_n howbeit_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o say_a land_n with_o the_o monk_n be_v grant_v unto_o the_o abbey_n of_o russin_n in_o the_o year_n 1172._o reginaldus_n the_o son_n of_o eacmarcat_n a_o man_n descend_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a come_v into_o man_n with_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n at_o the_o first_o conflict_n he_o put_v to_o flight_v certain_a watchman_n which_o keep_v the_o shore_n &_o slay_v about_o 30._o person_n whereupon_o the_o very_a same_o day_n the_o mannians_n arrange_v themselves_o put_v he_o &_o almost_o all_o his_o follower_n to_o the_o sword_n in_o the_o year_n 1183._o o._n fogolt_n be_v viscount_n of_o man._n in_o the_o year_n 1185._o the_o sun_n be_v eclipse_v upon_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n philip_n and_o jacob_n in_o the_o year_n 1187._o decease_v godr_v king_n of_o the_o island_n upon_o the_o 4._o of_o the_o ides_n of_o november_n and_o the_o next_o summer_n his_o body_n be_v translate_v unto_o the_o island_n of_o hy._n he_o leave_v 3._o son_n behind_o he_o reginaldus_n olaws_n and_o yuarus_fw-la in_o his_o life_n time_n he_o ordain_v his_o son_n olaws_n to_o be_v his_o heir_n apparent_a because_o he_o only_o be_v bear_v 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at_o fontanas_n and_o nicho●as_n succeed_v in_o his_o room_n in_o the_o year_n 1204._o hugo_n de_fw-fr lacie_n invade_v ulster_n with_o a_o army_n and_o encounter_v with_o john_n de_fw-fr curcy_n take_v he_o prisoner_n &_o subdue_a ulster_n unto_o himself_o afterward_o he_o permit_v the_o say_a john_n to_o go_v at_o liberty_n who_o come_v unto_o king_n reginald_n be_v honourable_o entertain_v by_o he_o because_o he_o be_v his_o son_n in_o law_n for_o john_n de_fw-fr curcy_n have_v take_v to_o wife_n africa_n the_o daughter_n of_o godredus_n which_o found_v the_o abbey_n of_o s._n marry_o de_fw-fr iugo_fw-la domini_fw-la and_o be_v there_o bury_v in_o the_o year_n 1205._o john_n de_fw-fr curcy_n &_o reginald_n king_n of_o the_o island_n invade_v ulster_n with_o a_o hundred_o ship_n at_o the_o port_n which_o be_v call_v stranfeord_n do_v negligent_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o rath_n but_o walter_n de_fw-fr lacie_n come_v upon_o they_o with_o his_o army_n put_v they_o to_o flight_n &_o 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that_o portion_n of_o ground_n from_o his_o brother_n olaws_n which_o he_o have_v grant_v unto_o he_o and_o subdue_v it_o unto_o himself_o howbeit_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o people_n of_o man_n have_v no_o list_n to_o fight_v against_o olaws_n or_o the_o islander_n because_o they_o bear_v good_a will_n towards_o they_o reginald_n and_o alanus_n lord_n of_o galway_n be_v defeat_v of_o their_o purpose_n return_v home_o unto_o their_o own_o within_o a_o short_a space_n after_o reginald_n under_o pretence_n of_o go_v unto_o the_o court_n of_o his_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n receive_v a_o 100_o mark_n of_o the_o people_n of_o man_n and_o take_v his_o journey_n unto_o alanus_n lord_n of_o galway_n which_o the_o people_n of_o man_n hear_v take_v great_a indignation_n thereat_o insomuch_o that_o they_o send_v for_o
olaws_n and_o appoint_v he_o to_o be_v their_o king_n in_o the_o year_n 1226._o olaws_n recover_v his_o inheritance_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n and_o of_o the_o island_n which_o reginald_n his_o brother_n have_v govern_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 38._o year_n and_o he_o reign_v two_o year_n in_o safety_n in_o the_o year_n 1228._o olaws_fw-la with_o all_o his_o noble_n of_o man_n and_o the_o strong_a part_n of_o his_o people_n sail_v unto_o the_o island_n a_o short_a space_n after_o alanus_n lord_n of_o galway_n thomas_n earl_n of_o athol_n &_o king_n reginald_n come_v unto_o man_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n and_o waste_v all_o the_o south_n part_n of_o man_n spoil_v the_o church_n and_o slay_v all_o the_o man_n who_o they_o can_v take_v insomuch_o that_o the_o southpart_v of_o the_o say_a island_n be_v bring_v almost_o into_o desolation_n and_o then_o alanus_n return_v with_o his_o army_n into_o his_o own_o land_n leave_v behind_o he_o bailiff_n and_o 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in_o sva_fw-la custodia_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la villa_n die_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la ultimò_fw-la praeterita_fw-la fecit_fw-la absque_fw-la causa_fw-la rationabili_fw-la arestari_fw-la &_o ea_fw-la adhuc_fw-la taliter_fw-la arestata_fw-la detinet_fw-la iniustè_fw-fr in_o ipsorum_fw-la thomae_fw-la &_o simonis_n damnum_fw-la non_fw-la modicum_fw-la &_o depauperationem_fw-la manifestam_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la eisdem_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la subvenire_fw-la volumus_fw-la quatenus_fw-la suadente_fw-la iustitia_fw-la poterimus_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la vestram_fw-la amicitiam_fw-la requirimus_fw-la cum_fw-la affectu_fw-la quatenus_fw-la audita_fw-la querela_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la thomae_fw-la &_o simonis_n vel_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la atturnatorum_fw-la super_fw-la restitutione_n bonorum_fw-la &_o mercimoniorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la impendere_fw-la velitis_fw-la eisdem_fw-la celeris_fw-la iustitiae_fw-la complementum_fw-la i●a_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la 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whereas_o of_o late_a the_o say_a party_n send_v certain_a of_o their_o servant_n to_o traffic_v in_o your_o kingdom_n your_o treasurer_n upon_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n last_o pass_v without_o any_o just_a or_o reasonable_a occasion_n cause_v the_o good_n and_o merchandise_n of_o the_o foresay_a thomas_n and_o simon_n to_o the_o value_n of_o forty_o pound_n which_o their_o say_a servant_n have_v under_o their_o custody_n at_o the_o town_n of_o northberne_n to_o be_v arrest_v and_o as_o yet_o also_o injurious_o detein_v the_o same_o under_o the_o same_o arrest_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o impoverish_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n and_o simon_n and_o for_o asmuch_o as_o our_o desire_n be_v to_o succour_v these_o our_o merchant_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o we_o can_v justice_n require_v no_o less_o in_o this_o behalf_n we_o do_v right_o earnest_o request_v you_o that_o have_v hear_v the_o complaint_n and_o supplication_n of_o the_o foresay_a thomas_n and_o simon_n or_o of_o their_o attorney_n you_o will_v of_o your_o love_n and_o friendship_n vouchsafe_v they_o speedy_a administration_n of_o justice_n about_o the_o restitution_n of_o their_o good_n and_o merchandise_n aforesaid_a lest_o that_o for_o want_v of_o the_o exhibit_v of_o justice_n about_o the_o foresay_a arrest_n we_o be_v constrain_v to_o provide_v some_o other_o remedy_n for_o our_o merchant_n aforesaid_a our_o request_n be_v that_o you_o will_v by_o the_o bearer_n of_o these_o present_n return_v a_o answer_n unto_o we_o what_o you_o be_v determine_v to_o do_v at_o this_o our_o instant_a motion_n give_v as_o above_o a_o three_o letter_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o to_o haquinus_n king_n of_o norway_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o certain_a english_a merchant_n magnifico_n principi_fw-la domino_fw-la haquino_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la regi_fw-la norwegiae_fw-la illustri_fw-la amico_fw-la svo_fw-la charissimo_fw-la edwardus_fw-la eadem_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la dominus_fw-la hyberniae_fw-la &_o dux_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la dilectione_n sincera_fw-la pro_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la lennae_fw-la &_o partium_fw-la vicinarum_fw-la quos_fw-la balliws_fw-la &_o officiarij_fw-la vestri_fw-la civitatis_fw-la vestrae_fw-la bergen_n dudum_fw-la ceperunt_fw-la &_o stricto_fw-la carceri_fw-la manciparunt_fw-la quorum_fw-la multi_fw-la ut_fw-la iam_fw-la intelleximus_fw-la propter_fw-la alimentorum_fw-la subtractionem_fw-la &_o duritiam_fw-la ac_fw-la asperitatem_fw-la carceris_fw-la perierunt_fw-la ut_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la &_o bonorum_fw-la
be_v accustom_v in_o time_n past_a and_o from_o ancient_a time_n prussia_n also_o it_o be_v far_o conclude_v and_o agree_v upon_o that_o all_o lawful_a merchant_n of_o england_n whosoever_o shall_v have_v free_a licence_n and_o authority_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o ship_n good_n and_o merchandise_n to_o resort_v unto_o every_o port_n of_o the_o land_n of_o prussia_n and_o also_o to_o transport_v all_o such_o good_n and_o merchandise_n up_o far_o unto_o any_o other_o place_n in_o the_o say_a land_n of_o prussia_n and_o there_o with_o all_o kind_n of_o person_n free_o to_o bargain_n and_o make_v sale_n as_o heretofore_o it_o have_v from_o ancient_a time_n be_v accustom_v which_o privilege_n be_v grant_v in_o all_o thing_n and_o by_o all_o circumstance_n unto_o the_o prussian_n in_o england_n and_o if_o after_o the_o date_n of_o these_o present_n between_o the_o say_a kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o land_n of_o prussia_n any_o dissension_n or_o discord_n which_o god_n forefend_v shall_v 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even_o as_o it_o be_v insert_v into_o these_o present_n they_o have_v mutual_o receive_v from_o the_o abovenamed_a three_o ambassador_n of_o the_o right_n sovereign_a king_n of_o england_n under_o their_o seal_n give_v at_o the_o castle_n of_o marienburg_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n aforesaid_a upon_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o august_n and_o we_o therefore_o do_v accept_v approve_v ratify_v and_o by_o the_o tenor_n of_o these_o present_n do_v confirm_v the_o composition_n ordination_n concord_n and_o treaty_n aforesaid_a in_o testimony_n whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v these_o our_o letter_n to_o be_v make_v patent_n witness_v ourselves_o a_o westminster_n the_o 22._o of_o october_n in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n lincoln_n the_o letter_n of_o conradus_n de_fw-fr jungingen_n master_n general_a of_o prussia_n write_v unto_o richard_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1398_o for_o the_o renounce_n of_o a_o league_n and_o composition_n conclude_v between_o england_n and_o prussia_n in_o regard_n of_o manifold_a injury_n offer_v unto_o the_o prussian_n our_o humble_a commendation_n with_o our_o earnest_a prayer_n unto_o god_n for_o your_o majesty_n premise_v most_o renown_a prince_n and_o mighty_a lord_n it_o be_v not_o we_o hope_v out_o of_o your_o majesty_n remembrance_n how_o our_o famous_a predecessor_n go_v immediate_o before_o we_o send_v certain_a letter_n of_o he_o unto_o your_o highness_n effectual_o contain_v sundry_a complaint_n of_o grievance_n injury_n and_o loss_n wherewith_o the_o merchant_n of_o his_o land_n and_o order_n be_v wont_v in_o time_n past_a to_o visit_v your_o kingdom_n with_o their_o good_n and_o merchandise_n have_v be_v contrary_a to_o their_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n annoy_v with_o manifold_a injury_n and_o wrong_n especial_o since_o they_o have_v be_v molest_v in_o your_o realm_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o friendly_a composition_n 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great_a damage_n by_o the_o composition_n aforesaid_a by_o virtue_n whereof_o your_o subject_n do_v enjoy_v all_o commodity_n in_o our_o land_n and_o contrariwise_o our_o subject_n in_o your_o realm_n have_v suffer_v &_o as_o yet_o sundry_a way_n do_v suffer_v manifold_a discommodity_n loss_n and_o injury_n wherefore_o most_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o mighty_a lord_n be_v reasonable_o move_v upon_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a we_o do_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o our_o counsellor_n revoke_v and_o repeal_v the_o say_a composition_n conclude_v as_o be_v above_o write_v together_o with_o the_o effect_n thereof_o pure_o and_o simple_o renounce_v the_o same_o by_o these_o prefent_n refuse_v hereafter_o to_o have_v either_o ourselves_o or_o our_o subject_n in_o any_o respect_n to_o stand_v bind_v by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a composition_n but_o from_o henceforth_o and_o for_o the_o time_n heretofore_o also_o be_v it_o altogether_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n provide_v 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to_o benefit_n and_o promote_v your_o subject_n we_o will_v endeavour_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o our_o ability_n
right_n honourable_a william_n lord_n de_fw-fr roos_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n both_o of_o they_o counsellor_n unto_o the_o say_a sovereign_a king_n on_o the_o one_o party_n and_o the_o right_n worshipful_a john_n godeke_n and_o henry_n moneke_n send_v as_o messenger_n by_o the_o right_n reverend_a and_o religious_a personage_n frater_fw-la conradus_n de_fw-fr jungingen_n master_n general_a of_o the_o dutch_a knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n mary_n on_o the_o other_o party_n it_o be_v at_o the_o request_n and_o instancy_n of_o the_o say_a messenger_n appoint_v and_o mutual_o agree_v upon_o that_o all_o the_o liege_n people_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o say_v sovereign_a lord_n and_o king_n shall_v have_v free_a licence_n and_o liberty_n until_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n next_o ensue_v safe_o to_o travel_v unto_o the_o land_n of_o prussia_n aforesaid_a there_o to_o remain_v and_o thence_o with_o their_o ship_n merchandise_n &_o other_o their_o good_n whatsoever_o to_o 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such_o limit_n that_o it_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o place_n quiet_a and_o apart_v from_o all_o the_o foresay_a desire_n one_o special_a cause_n be_v for_o that_o it_o be_v compass_v with_o the_o sea_n by_o reason_n thereof_o it_o seem_v this_o notwithstanding_o their_o desire_n and_o noble_a courage_n have_v be_v most_o common_o like_v unto_o other_o and_o with_o marvelous_a great_a labour_n cost_n and_o peril_n they_o have_v traveil_v and_o pass_v the_o sea_n make_v war_n not_o only_o with_o king_n and_o dominion_n nigh_o neighbour_n but_o also_o with_o they_o of_o far_a country_n and_o so_o have_v win_v and_o conquer_v many_o rich_a and_o fair_a dominion_n and_o amplify_v this_o your_o grace_n realm_n with_o great_a victory_n and_o glory_n and_o also_o now_o of_o late_a your_o grace_n have_v like_o courage_n and_o desire_n and_o not_o without_o just_a cause_n to_o enlarge_v this_o your_o kingdom_n and_o
demand_v your_o limit_n and_o tribute_n of_o the_o french_a king_n which_o at_o that_o present_a he_o restrain_v your_o grace_n in_o person_n pass_v with_o a_o great_a power_n into_o france_n put_v your_o grace_n person_n to_o great_a pain_n and_o labour_n and_o without_o doubt_n victorious_o you_o have_v conquer_v the_o say_a realm_n of_o france_n as_o you_o begin_v if_o your_o adversary_n have_v not_o reconcile_v himself_o and_o knowledge_v your_o grace_n right_a and_o title_n and_o so_o promise_v true_o to_o pay_v the_o tribute_n then_o due_a &_o fulfil_v your_o request_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o also_o desire_v your_o grace_n for_o peace_n the_o which_o of_o your_o clemency_n you_o can_v not_o refuse_v now_o i_o consider_v this_o your_o noble_a courage_n and_o desire_n and_o also_o perceive_v that_o your_o grace_n may_v at_o your_o pleasure_n to_o your_o great_a glory_n by_o a_o godly_a mean_n with_o little_a cost_n peril_n or_o labour_n to_o your_o grace_n or_o any_o of_o your_o subject_n amplify_v and_o enrich_v this_o your_o say_a realm_n i_o know_v it_o be_v my_o bind_a duty_n to_o manifest_v this_o secret_a unto_o your_o grace_n which_o hitherto_o secret_a as_o i_o suppose_v have_v be_v hide_v which_o be_v that_o with_o a_o small_a number_n of_o ship_n there_o may_v be_v discover_v diverse_a new_a land_n and_o kingdom_n in_o the_o which_o without_o doubt_n your_o grace_n shall_v win_v perpetual_a glory_n and_o your_o subject_n infinite_a profit_n to_o which_o place_n there_o be_v leave_v one_o way_n to_o discover_v north._n which_o be_v into_o the_o north_n for_o that_o of_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o world_n it_o seem_v three_o part_n be_v discover_v by_o other_o prince_n for_o out_o of_o spain_n they_o have_v discover_v all_o the_o indies_n and_o sea_n occidental_a and_o out_o of_o portugal_n all_o the_o indies_n and_o sea_n oriental_a so_o that_o by_o this_o part_n of_o the_o orient_a &_o occident_n they_o have_v compass_v the_o world_n for_o the_o 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trust_v at_o this_o time_n it_o shall_v be_v no_o impediment_n for_o there_o may_v be_v now_o provide_v remedy_n for_o thing_n then_o lack_v and_o the_o inconvenience_n and_o let_v remoove_v that_o then_o be_v cause_n that_o your_o grace_n desire_n take_v no_o full_a effect_n which_o be_v the_o course_n to_o be_v change_v &_o follow_v the_o foresay_a new_a course_n and_o concern_v the_o mariner_n ship_n and_o provision_n a_o order_n may_v be_v devise_v and_o take_v meet_a and_o convenient_a much_o better_a than_o hitherto_o by_o reason_n whereof_o and_o by_o god_n grace_n no_o doubt_n your_o purpose_n shall_v take_v effect_n sure_o the_o cost_n herein_o will_v be_v nothing_o in_o comparison_n to_o the_o great_a profit_n the_o labour_n be_v much_o less_o yea_o nothing_o at_o all_o where_o so_o great_a honour_n and_o glory_n be_v hope_v for_o and_o consider_v well_o the_o course_n true_o the_o danger_n &_o way_n be_v short_a to_o we_o then_o to_o spain_n or_o portugal_n as_o by_o 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there_o be_v none_o so_o ignorant_a but_o perceive_v this_o more_o plain_o than_o it_o can_v be_v express_v yea_o what_o a_o vantage_n shall_v your_o grace_n subject_n have_v also_o by_o this_o light_n to_o discover_v the_o strange_a land_n country_n and_o coast_n for_o if_o they_o that_o be_v discover_v to_o sail_v by_o they_o in_o darkness_n be_v with_o great_a danger_n much_o more_o than_o the_o coast_n not_o discover_v be_v dangerous_a to_o travel_v by_o night_n or_o in_o darkness_n yet_o these_o danger_n or_o darkness_n have_v not_o let_v the_o spaniard_n and_o portugese_n and_o other_o to_o discover_v many_o unknowen_a realm_n to_o their_o great_a peril_n which_o consider_v and_o that_o your_o grace_n subject_n may_v have_v the_o same_o light_n it_o will_v seem_v your_o grace_n subject_n to_o be_v without_o activity_n or_o courage_n in_o leave_v to_o do_v this_o glorious_a and_o noble_a enterprise_n for_o they_o be_v past_o this_o little_a way_n which_o they_o name_v so_o dangerous_a which_o may_v be_v two_o or_o three_o league_n before_o they_o come_v to_o the_o pole_n pole_n and_o as_o much_o more_o after_o they_o pass_v the_o pole_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o from_o thence_o forth_o the_o sea_n and_o land_n be_v as_o temperate_a as_o in_o these_o part_n and_o that_o then_o it_o may_v be_v at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o mariner_n to_o choose_v whether_o they_o will_v sail_v by_o the_o coast_n that_o be_v cold_a temperate_a or_o hot_a for_o they_o be_v past_o the_o pole_n it_o be_v plain_a they_o may_v decline_v to_o what_o part_n they_o listen_v if_o they_o will_v go_v towards_o the_o orient_a they_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o region_n of_o all_o the_o tartarian_n that_o extend_v towards_o the_o midday_n tartary_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o may_v go_v and_o proceed_v to_o the_o land_n of_o the_o chinas_n china_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o land_n of_o the_o cathaio_n oriental_a which_o be_v of_o all_o the_o main_a land_n most_o 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the_o world_n by_o that_o way_n and_o if_o they_o go_v this_o three_o way_n and_o after_o they_o be_v pass_v the_o pole_n go_v right_a towards_o the_o pole_n antarctike_a and_o then_o decline_v towards_o the_o land_n and_o island_n situate_v between_o the_o tropike_n and_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a without_o doubt_n they_o shall_v find_v there_o the_o rich_a land_n and_o island_n of_o the_o world_n of_o gold_n precious_a stone_n balm_n spice_n and_o other_o thing_n that_o we_o here_o esteem_v most_o which_o come_v out_o of_o strange_a country_n and_o may_v return_v the_o same_o way_n by_o this_o it_o appear_v your_o grace_n have_v not_o only_o a_o great_a advantage_n of_o the_o riches_n but_o also_o your_o subject_n shall_v not_o travel_v half_a of_o the_o way_n that_o other_o do_v which_o go_v round_o about_o as_o aforesaid_a the_o
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the_o people_n almost_o not_o know_v any_o other_o manner_n of_o carriage_n the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v the_o exceed_a hardness_n of_o the_o ground_n congeal_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o cold_a which_o in_o those_o place_n be_v very_o extreme_a and_o horrible_a whereof_o hereafter_o we_o will_v say_v something_o but_o now_o they_o have_v pass_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o journey_n meet_v at_o last_o with_o the_o sleddeman_n of_o who_o i_o speak_v before_o send_v to_o the_o king_n secret_o from_o the_o justice_n or_o governor_n who_o by_o some_o ill_a hap_n have_v lose_v his_o way_n and_o have_v go_v to_o the_o sea_n side_n wh●ch_n be_v near_o to_o the_o country_n of_o the_o tartar_n think_v there_o to_o have_v find_v our_o ship_n but_o have_v long_o err_v and_o wander_v out_o of_o his_o way_n at_o the_o last_o in_o his_o direct_a return_n he_o meet_v as_o he_o be_v come_v our_o captain_n on_o the_o way_n to_o who_o he_o by_o and_o by_o deliver_v 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the_o rest_n be_v that_o which_z the_o russes_z in_o their_o own_o tongue_n call_v volga_n but_o other_o know_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o rha._n next_o unto_o it_o in_o fame_n be_v tanais_n which_o they_o call_v don_n and_o the_o three_o boristhenes_n which_o at_o this_o day_n they_o call_v neper_n two_o of_o these_o to_o wit_n rha_n and_o boristhenes_n yssue_v both_o out_o of_o one_o fountain_n run_v very_o far_o through_o the_o land_n rha_n receive_v many_o other_o pleasant_a river_n into_o it_o &_o run_v from_o the_o very_a head_n or_o spring_n of_o it_o towards_o the_o east_n after_o many_o crooked_a turn_n and_o wind_n discharge_v itself_o and_o all_o the_o other_o water_n and_o river_n that_o fall_v into_o it_o by_o diverse_a passage_n into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n tanais_n spring_v from_o a_o fountain_n of_o great_a name_n in_o those_o part_n and_o grow_v great_a near_o to_o his_o head_n spread_v itself_o at_o length_n very_o large_o and_o make_v a_o great_a lake_n and_o then_o 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the_o chief_a and_o most_o principal_a be_v call_v bealozera_n bealozera_n which_o be_v very_o famous_a by_o reason_n of_o a_o very_a strong_a tower_n build_v in_o it_o wherein_o the_o king_n of_o moscovie_n reserve_v and_o repose_v their_o treasure_n in_o all_o time_n of_o war_n and_o danger_n touch_v the_o riphean_a mountain_n whereupon_o the_o snow_n lie_v continual_o and_o where_o hence_o in_o time_n past_o it_o be_v think_v that_o tanais_n the_o river_n do_v spring_v and_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o wonder_n of_o nature_n which_o the_o grecian_n feign_v and_o invent_v of_o old_a be_v there_o to_o be_v see_v our_o man_n which_o late_o come_v from_o thence_o neither_o see_v they_o nor_o yet_o have_v bring_v home_o any_o perfect_a relation_n of_o they_o although_o
emperor_n to_o rule_v at_o astracan_n who_o be_v arrive_v and_o have_v the_o number_n of_o 500_o great_a boat_n under_o his_o conduct_n some_o lade_v with_o victual_n soldier_n and_o munition_n and_o other_o some_o with_o merchandise_n depart_v altogether_o the_o say_v 19_o day_n from_o the_o say_a nyse_n novogrod_n and_o the_o 22._o we_o come_v unto_o a_o castle_n call_v vasiliagorod_n distant_a 25._o league_n which_o we_o leave_v upon_o our_o right_a hand_n this_o town_n or_o castle_n have_v his_o name_n of_o this_o emperor_n father_n who_o be_v call_v vasilius_n and_o gorod_v in_o the_o ruff_n tongue_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o a_o castle_n so_o that_o vasiliagorod_n be_v to_o say_v vasilius_n castle_n and_o it_o be_v the_o further_a place_n that_o the_o say_a emperor_n conquer_v from_o the_o tartar_n but_o this_o present_a emperor_n his_o son_n call_v juan_n vasiliwich_n have_v have_v great_a good_a success_n in_o his_o war_n both_o against_o the_o christian_n and_o also_o the_o mahometist_n and_o gentile_n but_o especial_o against_o the_o tartar_n enlarge_n his_o empire_n even_o to_o the_o caspian_a sea_n have_v conquer_v the_o famous_a river_n of_o volga_n with_o all_o the_o country_n thereabout_a adjacent_a thus_o proceed_v on_o our_o journey_n the_o 25._o day_n of_o may_n aforesaid_a we_o come_v to_o another_o castle_n call_v sabowshare_n which_o we_o leave_v on_o our_o right_a hand_n distant_a from_o vasiliagorod_n 16._o league_n the_o country_n hereabout_o be_v call_v mordovit_n and_o the_o habitant_n do_v profess_v the_o law_n of_o the_o gentile_n but_o now_o be_v conquer_v by_o this_o emperor_n of_o russia_n most_o of_o they_o be_v christen_v but_o lie_v in_o the_o wood_n and_o wilderness_n without_o town_n or_o habitation_n the_o 27._o day_n we_o pass_v by_o another_o castle_n call_v swyasko_n distant_a from_o shabowshare_n aforesaid_a 25._o league_n we_o leave_v it_o on_o our_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o 29._o come_v unto_o a_o island_n one_o league_n from_o the_o city_n of_o cazan_n cazan_n from_o which_o fall_v down_o a_o river_n call_v cazankareca_n &_o enter_v into_o the_o foresay_a volga_n cazan_n be_v a_o fair_a town_n after_o the_o ruff_n or_o tartar_n fashion_n with_o a_o strong_a castle_n situate_v upon_o a_o high_a hill_n and_o be_v wall_v round_o about_o with_o timber_n &_o earth_n but_o now_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n have_v give_v order_n to_o pluck_v down_o the_o old_a wall_n and_o to_o build_v they_o again_o of_o free_a stone_n it_o have_v be_v a_o city_n of_o great_a wealth_n and_o riches_n and_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o tartar_n it_o be_v a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o and_o do_v more_o vex_v the_o russes_z in_o their_o war_n than_o any_o other_o nation_n but_o 9_o year_n past_a this_o emperor_n of_o russia_n conquer_v it_o and_o take_v the_o king_n captive_a who_o be_v but_o young_a be_v now_o baptise_a and_o bring_v up_o in_o his_o court_n with_o two_o other_o prince_n which_o be_v also_o king_n of_o the_o say_v cazan_n and_o be_v each_o of_o they_o in_o time_n of_o their_o reign_v in_o danger_n of_o their_o subject_n through_o civil_a discord_n come_v and_o render_v themselves_o at_o several_a time_n unto_o the_o say_a emperor_n so_o that_o at_o this_o present_a there_o be_v three_o prince_n in_o the_o court_n of_o russia_n which_o have_v be_v emperor_n of_o the_o say_v cazan_n who_o the_o emperor_n use_v with_o great_a honour_n we_o remain_v at_o cazan_n till_o the_o 13._o day_n of_o june_n and_o then_o depart_v from_o thence_o and_o the_o same_o day_n pass_v by_o a_o island_n call_v the_o island_n of_o merchant_n merchant_n because_o it_o be_v wont_v to_o be_v a_o place_n where_o all_o merchant_n as_o well_o russes_z and_o cazanites_n as_o nagayan_o and_o crimme_n and_o diverse_a other_o nation_n do_v resort_v to_o keep_v mart_n for_o buy_v and_o sell_v but_o now_o it_o be_v forsake_v and_o stand_v without_o any_o such_o resort_n thither_o or_o at_o cazan_n or_o at_o any_o place_n about_o it_o from_o moscow_n unto_o mare_n caspium_n thus_o proceed_v forward_o the_o 14._o day_n we_o pass_v by_o a_o goodly_a river_n call_v cama_fw-la cama_fw-la which_o we_o leave_v on_o our_o left_a hand_n this_o river_n fall_v out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o permia_n into_o the_o river_n of_o volga_n and_o be_v from_o cazan_n 15._o league_n and_o the_o country_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o say_a cazan_n and_o the_o say_a river_n cama_fw-la on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o volga_n be_v call_v vachen_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v gentile_n and_o live_v in_o the_o wilderness_n without_o house_n or_o habitation_n and_o the_o country_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o volga_n over_o against_o the_o say_a river_n cama_fw-la be_v call_v the_o land_n of_o cheremize_n half_a gentile_n half_a tartar_n and_o all_o the_o land_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o say_v volga_n from_o the_o say_a river_n unto_o astracan_n and_o so_o follow_v the_o north_n and_o northeast_n side_n of_o the_o caspian_a sea_n to_o a_o land_n of_o the_o tartar_n call_v turkeman_n be_v call_v the_o country_n of_o mangat_n or_o nagay_n tartar_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o the_o law_n of_o mahomet_n and_o be_v all_o destroy_v in_o the_o year_n 1558_o at_o my_o be_v at_o astracan_n through_o civil_a war_n among_o they_o accompany_v with_o famine_n pestilence_n and_o such_o plague_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o in_o the_o say_a year_n there_o be_v consume_v of_o the_o people_n in_o one_o sort_n and_o another_o above_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o the_o like_a plague_n be_v never_o see_v in_o those_o part_n so_o that_o the_o say_a country_n of_o nagay_n be_v a_o country_n of_o great_a pasture_n remain_v now_o unreplenish_v to_o the_o great_a contentation_n of_o the_o russes_z who_o have_v have_v cruel_a war_n a_o long_a time_n together_o the_o nagayan_o when_o they_o flourish_v live_v in_o this_o manner_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o diverse_a company_n call_v horde_n and_o every_o hord_n have_v a_o ruler_n who_o they_o obey_v as_o their_o king_n and_o be_v call_v a_o murse_n town_n or_o house_n they_o have_v none_o but_o live_v in_o the_o open_a field_n every_o murse_n or_o king_n have_v his_o horde_n or_o people_n about_o he_o horde_n with_o their_o wife_n child_n and_o cattle_n who_o have_v consume_v the_o pasture_n in_o one_o place_n remoove_v unto_o another_o and_o when_o they_o remove_v they_o have_v house_n like_o tent_n set_v upon_o wagon_n or_o cart_n which_o be_v draw_v from_o place_n to_o place_n with_o camel_n &_o therein_o their_o wife_n child_n and_o all_o their_o riches_n which_o be_v very_o little_a be_v carry_v about_o and_o every_o man_n have_v at_o the_o least_o four_o or_o five_o wife_n beside_o concubine_n use_v of_o money_n they_o have_v none_o but_o do_v barter_n their_o cattle_n for_o apparel_n and_o other_o necessary_n they_o delight_v in_o no_o art_n nor_o science_n except_o the_o war_n wherein_o they_o be_v expert_a but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o 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commodity_n 3_o 5_o the_o commodity_n and_o ware_n that_o be_v most_o desire_v in_o guinea_n betwixt_o sierra_n leona_n and_o the_o further_a place_n of_o the_o mina_n 52_o 6_o certain_a article_n of_o remembrance_n deliver_v to_o m._n john_n lok_n touch_v a_o voyage_n to_o guinea_n anno_fw-la 1561._o 52_o 7_o a_o letter_n of_o m._n john_n lok_n to_o the_o worshipful_a company_n of_o merchant_n adventurer_n of_o guinea_n anno_fw-la 1561._o 53_o 8_o the_o relation_n of_o one_o william_n rutter_n concern_v a_o voyage_n set_v out_o to_o guinea_n anno_fw-la 1562._o describe_v also_o in_o verse_n by_o robert_n baker_n 54_o 9_o a_o meeting_n at_o sir_n william_n gerard_n house_n for_o the_o set_n forth_o of_o a_o voyage_n to_o guinea_n with_o the_o minion_n of_o the_o queen_n the_o john_n baptist_n of_o london_n and_o the_o merline_n of_o m._n gorson_n anno_fw-la 1564._o 55_o 10_o a_o relation_n of_o the_o success_n of_o the_o same_o voyage_n take_v out_o of_o a_o voyage_n of_o sir_n john_n haukins_n to_o the_o west_n indies_n 56_o 11_o certain_a report_n of_o the_o mighty_a kingdom_n of_o china_n deliver_v by_o portugal_n which_o be_v there_o imprison_v 68_o 12_o a_o discourse_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o japan_n and_o of_o other_o isle_n in_o the_o east_n ocean_n etc._n etc._n 80_o 13_o a_o excellent_a description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n and_o of_o the_o estate_n and_o government_n thereof_o pag._n 88_o 14_o a_o brief_a relation_n of_o the_o great_a magnificence_n and_o rich_a traffic_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pegu_n beyond_o the_o east_n india_n 102_o 15_o certain_a remembrance_n of_o a_o voyage_n intend_v to_o brasil_n and_o to_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n but_o miserable_o over_o throw_v near_o rio_n grande_fw-fr in_fw-la guinea_n in_o the_o year_n 1583._o 110,111_o 16_o the_o escape_n of_o the_o primrose_n a_o ship_n of_o london_n from_o before_o the_o town_n of_o bilbao_n in_o biscay_n and_o the_o take_n of_o the_o corregidor_n anno_fw-la 1585._o 112_o 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set_v forth_o by_o m._n john_n newton_n and_o m._n john_n bird_n merchant_n of_o london_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o city_n of_o benin_n write_v by_o antony_n ingram_n an._n 1588._o 129_o 24_o a_o advertisement_n to_o king_n philip_n the_o 2._o of_o spain_n from_o angola_n touch_v the_o state_n of_o the_o same_o country_n an._n 1591._o 133_o 25_o a_o particular_a note_n of_o the_o west_n indian_a fleet_n expect_v to_o have_v arrive_v in_o spain_n an._n 1592._o with_o the_o number_n of_o ship_n of_o the_o same_o fleet_n that_o perish_v and_o suffer_v shipshrack_n etc._n etc._n 175_o 26_o a_o large_a testimony_n of_o john_n huighen_fw-mi van_fw-mi lin●choten_n concern_v the_o worthy_a exploit_n achieve_v by_o the_o right_a hon_fw-mi the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n by_o sir_n martin_n frobisher_n sir_n richard_n grinuile_n and_o diverse_a other_o english_a captain_n about_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o açore_n and_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n in_o the_o year_n 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cape_n espartel_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o barbary_n without_o the_o straight_a of_o gibraltar_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1593._o 201_o 31_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n send_v by_o laurence_n aldersey_n unto_o the_o emperor_n of_o ethiopia_n anno_fw-la 1597._o 203_o the_o second_o volume_n of_o the_o principal_a navigation_n voyage_n traffic_n and_o discovery_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n make_v to_o the_o south_n and_o southeast_n quarter_n of_o the_o world_n within_o the_o straight_a of_o gibraltar_n with_o the_o direction_n letter_n privilege_n discourse_n and_o observation_n incident_a to_o the_o same_o that_o the_o briton_n be_v in_o italy_n and_o greece_n with_o the_o cimbrian_o and_o gaul_n before_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ._n m._n wil._n camden_n pag._n 33._o britannos_fw-la autem_fw-la cum_fw-la cimbris_fw-la &_o gallis_fw-la permistos_fw-la fuisse_fw-la in_o expeditionibus_fw-la illis_fw-la in_o italiam_fw-la &_o graeciam_fw-la videtur_fw-la nam_fw-la praeter_fw-la nomen_fw-la common_a in_fw-la britannico_fw-la triadum_fw-la libro_fw-la vetustissimo_fw-la libre_fw-la ubi_fw-la tres_fw-la maximi_fw-la exercitus_fw-la qui_fw-la è_fw-la britannis_fw-la conscripti_fw-la erant_fw-la memorantur_fw-la proditum_fw-la est_fw-la exterum_fw-la quendam_fw-la ducem_fw-la longè_fw-la maximum_fw-la exercitum_fw-la hinc_fw-la contraxisse_fw-la qui_fw-la populata_fw-la magna_fw-la europae_n parte_fw-la tandem_fw-la ad_fw-la graecum_fw-la mare_fw-la forsitan_fw-la gallatiam_fw-la innuit_fw-la confederit_fw-la britomarum_fw-la item_n ducem_fw-la inter_fw-la illos_fw-la militarem_fw-la cvius_fw-la meminit_fw-la florus_n &_o appianus_n britonem_fw-la fuisse_fw-la nomen_fw-la evincit_fw-la quod_fw-la britonem_fw-la magnum_fw-la significat_fw-la nec_fw-la torquebo_fw-la illud_fw-la strabonis_n qui_fw-la brennum_n natione_fw-la pra●sum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la scribit_fw-la ut_fw-la natione_fw-la britonem_fw-la faciam_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a it_o be_v not_o unlike_a that_o the_o briton_n accompany_v the_o cimbrian_o and_o gaul_n in_o those_o expedition_n to_o italy_n and_o greece_n for_o beside_o the_o common_a name_n it_o be_v record_v in_o that_o most_o ancient_a british_a book_n call_v libre_fw-la triadum_fw-la wherein_o also_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o three_o huge_a army_n that_o be_v levy_v out_o of_o britain_n that_o a_o certain_a outlandish_a captain_n gather_v from_o hence_o a_o mighty_a army_n who_o have_v waste_v a_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n at_o length_n take_v up_o his_o abode_n perhaps_o the_o author_n mean_v in_o gallatia_n near_o unto_o the_o sea_n of_o greece_n likewise_o that_o the_o warlike_a captain_n britomarus_n of_o who_o florus_n and_o appian_n do_v make_v report_n be_v himself_o a_o briton_n his_o very_a name_n do_v testify_v which_o signify_v a_o great_a briton_n neither_o will_v i_o wrest_v that_o testimony_n of_o strabo_n who_o report_v brennus_n to_o have_v be_v a_o prause_n by_o birth_n that_o i_o may_v prove_v he_o also_o to_o have_v be_v a_o briton_n bear_v ¶_o the_o travail_n of_o helena_n helena_n flavia_n augusta_n serenissimi_fw-la coel●_n britannici_fw-la regis_fw-la haeres_fw-la &_o unica_fw-la filia_fw-la magni_fw-la constantini_n caesaris_fw-la mater_fw-la incomparabili_fw-la decôre_fw-la fide_fw-la religione_fw-la bonitate_fw-la ac_fw-la magnificentiâ_fw-la piâ_fw-la eusebio_n etiam_fw-la teste_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la resplenduit_fw-la orbem_fw-la inter_fw-la omnes_fw-la aetatis_fw-la suae_fw-la soeminas_fw-la nulla_fw-la inveniebatur_fw-la eà_fw-la in_o liberalibus_fw-la artibus_fw-la doctior_fw-la nulla_fw-la in_o instrumentis_fw-la musicis_fw-la peritior_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o linguis_fw-la nationum_fw-la copiosior_fw-la innatam_fw-la habebat_fw-la ingenij_fw-la clari●udinem_fw-la oris_fw-la facundiam_fw-la ac_fw-la morum_fw-la ornatissimam_fw-la compositionem_fw-la hebraicè_fw-la graecè_fw-la &_o latinè_n erudita_fw-la caruerat_fw-la pater_fw-la alia_fw-la sobole_fw-la inquit_fw-la virumnius_n quae_fw-la regni_fw-la solio_fw-la potiretur_fw-la illam_fw-la propterea_fw-la his_fw-la instrui_fw-la fecit_fw-la per_fw-la optimos_fw-la preceptores_fw-la ut_fw-la eo_fw-la commodius_fw-la regni_fw-la tractaret_fw-la negotia_fw-la vnde_fw-la ob_fw-la incredibilem_fw-la eius_fw-la pulchritudinem_fw-la atque_fw-la alius_fw-la eximias_fw-la animi_fw-la
archbishop_n of_o tyre_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 17._o hist._n belli_fw-la sacri_fw-la the_o same_o author_n in_o the_o 10._o book_n &_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o history_n concern_v the_o same_o english_a lady_n write_v further_a as_o follow_v baldwine_n have_v follow_v the_o war_n for_o a_o time_n give_v his_o mind_n to_o marriage_n so_o that_o be_v in_o england_n he_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o a_o very_a honourable_a and_o noble_a lady_n name_v gutuere_fw-la who_o he_o marry_v and_o carry_v with_o he_o in_o that_o first_o happy_a expedition_n wherein_o he_o accompany_v his_o brethren_n the_o lord_n duke_n godfrey_n and_o eustace_n person_n very_o commendable_a in_o all_o virtue_n and_o of_o immortal_a memory_n but_o he_o have_v hard_a fortune_n in_o his_o journey_n because_o his_o foresay_a wife_n be_v weary_v with_o a_o long_a sickness_n finish_v her_o life_n with_o a_o happy_a end_n near_o the_o city_n of_o marasia_n before_o the_o christian_a army_n come_v unto_o antioch_n where_o she_o be_v honourable_o bury_v as_o we_o have_v declare_v before_o ¶_o chronicon_fw-la hierosolymitanum_n in_o lib._n 3._o cap._n 27._o make_v also_o mention_v of_o this_o english_a lady_n which_o he_o call_v godwera_n in_o this_o manner_n hac_fw-la in_o region_fw-la maresch_n uxor_fw-la baldewini_fw-la nobilissima_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la angelo_n eduxit_fw-la diutina_fw-la corporis_fw-la molestia_fw-la aggravata_fw-la &_o duci_fw-la godefrido_n commendata_fw-la vitam_fw-la ex●alavit_fw-la sepulta_fw-la catholicis_fw-la obsequijs_fw-la cvius_fw-la nomen_fw-la erat_fw-la godwera_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a in_o this_o province_n of_o maresch_n the_o most_o noble_a wife_n of_o baldwine_n which_o he_o carry_v with_o he_o out_o of_o england_n be_v visit_v with_o daily_a sickness_n and_o infirmity_n of_o body_n and_o commend_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o duke_n godfrey_n depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n and_o be_v bury_v after_o the_o christian_a manner_n her_o name_n be_v godwera_n ¶_o the_o voyage_n of_o edgar_n the_o son_n of_o edward_n which_o be_v the_o son_n of_o edmund_n surname_v ironside_n brother_n unto_o k._n edward_n the_o confessor_n be_v accompany_v with_o valiant_a robert_n the_o son_n of_o godwin_n unto_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1102._o record_v by_o william_n of_o malmesburie_n lib._n 3._o histo_fw-la fol._n 58._o svbsequenti_fw-la tempore_fw-la cum_fw-la roberto_n filio_fw-la godwini_fw-la milite_fw-la audacissimo_fw-la edgarus_n hierosolymam_fw-la pertendit_fw-la 1102._o illud_fw-la fuit_fw-la tempus_fw-la quo_fw-la turci_n baldwinum_fw-la regem_fw-la apud_fw-la ramas_n obsederunt_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la obsidionis_fw-la iniuriam_fw-la far_o nequiret_fw-la per_fw-la medias_fw-la hostium_fw-la acies_fw-la effugit_fw-la solius_fw-la roberti_n opera_fw-la liberatus_fw-la praeeuntis_fw-la &_o evaginato_fw-la gladio_fw-la dex●ra_fw-la levaque_fw-la turcos_n caedentis_fw-la sed_fw-la cum_fw-la successu_fw-la ipso_fw-la truculentior_fw-la alacritate_fw-la nimia_fw-la procutreret_fw-la ensis_fw-la manu_fw-la excidit_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la recolligendum_fw-la cum_fw-la se_fw-la inclinasset_fw-la omnium_fw-la incursu_fw-la oppressus_fw-la vinculis_fw-la palmas_fw-la dedit_fw-la ind_n babyloniam_fw-la ut_fw-la aiunt_fw-la ductus_fw-la cum_fw-la christum_fw-la abnegare_fw-la nollet_fw-la in_fw-la medio_fw-la foro_fw-la ad_fw-la signum_fw-la positus_fw-la &_o sagittis_fw-la terebratus_fw-la martyrium_fw-la consecravit_fw-la edgarus_n amisso_fw-la milite_fw-la regressus_fw-la multaque_fw-la beneficia_fw-la ab_fw-la imperatoribus_fw-la graecorum_n &_o alemannorum_fw-la adeptus_fw-la quippè_fw-la qui_fw-la etiam_fw-la cum_fw-la retinere_fw-la pro_fw-la generis_fw-la amplitudine_fw-la tentassent_fw-la omne_fw-la pro_fw-la natalis_fw-la soli_fw-la desiderio_fw-la sprevit_fw-la quosdam_fw-la enim_fw-la profectò_fw-la fallie_n amor_fw-la patriae_fw-la ut_fw-la nihil_fw-la eye_n videatur_fw-la iucundum_fw-la nisi_fw-la consuetum_fw-la hauserint_fw-la coelum_fw-la vndè_fw-la edgarus_n fatua_fw-la cupidine_fw-la illusus_fw-la angliam_fw-la redijt_fw-la ubi_fw-la ut_fw-la superius_fw-la dixi_fw-la diverso_fw-la fortunae_fw-la ludicro_fw-la rotatus_fw-la nunc_fw-la remotus_fw-la &_o tacitus_fw-la canos_fw-la suos_fw-la in_o agro_fw-la consumit_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a afterward_o edgar_n be_v son_n unto_o the_o nephew_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n traveil_v with_o robert_n the_o son_n of_o godwin_n a_o most_o valiant_a knight_n unto_o jerusalem_n and_o it_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o turk_n besiege_a king_n baldwin_n at_o rama_fw-mi who_o not_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v the_o straight_a siege_n be_v by_o the_o help_n of_o robert_n especial_o go_v before_o he_o and_o with_o his_o draw_v sword_n make_v a_o lane_n and_o slay_v the_o turk_n on_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o on_o his_o left_a deliver_v out_o of_o that_o danger_n and_o escape_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n camp_n but_o upon_o his_o happy_a success_n be_v more_o eager_a and_o fierce_a as_o he_o go_v forward_o somewhat_o too_o hasty_o his_o sword_n fall_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n which_o as_o he_o stoop_v to_o take_v up_o be_v oppress_v with_o the_o whole_a multitude_n he_o be_v there_o take_v and_o bind_v from_o whence_o as_o some_o say_v be_v carry_v unto_o babylon_n or_o alcair_n in_o egypt_n when_o he_o will_v not_o renounce_v christ_n he_o be_v tie_v unto_o a_o stake_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o market_n place_n and_o be_v shoot_v through_o with_o arrow_n die_v a_o martyr_n edgar_z have_v lose_v his_o knight_n return_v and_o be_v honour_v with_o many_o reward_n both_o by_o the_o greekish_a and_o by_o the_o german_a emperor_n who_o both_o of_o they_o will_v right_v glad_o have_v entertain_v he_o still_o for_o his_o great_a nobility_n contemn_v all_o thing_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o native_a soil_n for_o in_o very_a deed_n some_o be_v so_o inveagle_v with_o the_o love_n of_o their_o country_n that_o nothing_o can_v seem_v pleasant_a unto_o they_o unless_o they_o breath_n in_o the_o same_o air_n where_o they_o be_v breed_v wherefore_o edgar_n be_v mislead_v with_o a_o fond_a affection_n return_v into_o england_n and_o afterward_o be_v subject_a unto_o diverse_a change_n of_o fortune_n as_o we_o have_v above_o signify_v he_o spend_v history_n now_o his_o extreme_a old_a age_n in_o a_o obscure_a and_o private_a place_n of_o the_o country_n ¶_o mention_v make_v of_o one_o godericus_n a_o valiant_a englishman_n who_o be_v with_o his_o ship_n in_o the_o voyage_n unto_o the_o holy_a land_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o baldwine_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o of_o england_n chronicon_fw-la hierosolymitanum_n lib._n 9_o cap._n 9_o verùm_fw-la dehinc_fw-la septem_fw-la diebus_fw-la evolutis_fw-la rex_fw-la ab_fw-la assur_n exiens_fw-la navem_fw-la quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la buza_n ascendit_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la eo_fw-la godericus_n pirata_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la ac_fw-la vexillo_fw-la hastae_fw-la praefixo_fw-la &_o elato_fw-la in_o aëre_fw-la ad_fw-la radios_fw-la solis_fw-la usque_fw-la japhet_n cum_fw-la paucis_fw-la navigavit_fw-la ut_fw-la hoc_fw-la eius_fw-la signo_fw-la cive_v christiani_n recognito_o fiduciam_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la regis_fw-la haberent_fw-la &_o non_fw-la facile_fw-la hostium_fw-la minis_fw-la pavefacti_fw-la turpiter_fw-la diffugium_fw-la facerent_fw-la aut_fw-la urbem_fw-la reddere_fw-la cogerentur_fw-la sciebat_fw-la enim_fw-la eos_fw-la multum_fw-la de_fw-la vita_fw-la &_o salute_v eius_fw-la desperare_fw-la saraceni_n auten_v viso_fw-la eius_fw-la signo_fw-la &_o recognito_o ea_fw-la parte_fw-la que_fw-la urbem_fw-la navigio_fw-la cingebat_fw-la illi_fw-la in_o galeis_fw-la viginti_fw-la &_o carinis_fw-la tredecim_fw-la quas_fw-la vulgo_fw-la appellant_n c●zh_n occurrerunt_fw-la volentes_fw-la buzam_n regis_fw-la coronare_fw-la sed_fw-la dei_fw-la auxilio_fw-la undis_fw-la maris_fw-la illis_fw-la exaduerso_fw-la tumescentibus_fw-la ac_fw-la reluctantibus_fw-la buza_n autem_fw-la regis_fw-la facili_fw-la &_o agili_fw-la cursu_fw-la inter_fw-la procellas_fw-la labente_fw-la ac_fw-la volitante_fw-la in_fw-la portu_fw-la joppae_fw-la delusis_fw-la hostibus_fw-la subitò_fw-la affuit_fw-la sex_n ex_fw-la saracenis_fw-la in_o arcu_fw-la svo_fw-la in_o navicula_fw-la percussis_fw-la ac_fw-la vulneratis_fw-la intrans_fw-la itaque_fw-la civitatem_fw-la dum_fw-la incolumis_fw-la omnium_fw-la pateret_fw-la oculis_fw-la revixit_fw-la spiritus_fw-la cunctorum_fw-la gementium_fw-la &_o de_fw-la eius_fw-la morte_fw-la hactenus_fw-la dolentium_fw-la eo_fw-la quòd_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o rex_fw-la christianorum_fw-la &_o princeps_fw-la jerusalem_n adhuc_fw-la viws_fw-la &_o incolumis_fw-la receptus_fw-la sit_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a but_o seven_o day_n afterward_o the_o king_n come_v out_o of_o the_o town_n of_o assur_n enter_v into_o a_o ship_n call_v a_o buss_n and_o one_o godericke_n a_o pirate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n with_o he_o and_o fasten_v his_o banner_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o spear_n and_o hold_v it_o up_o aloft_o in_o the_o air_n against_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n sail_v unto_o i●phet_n with_o a_o small_a company_n that_o the_o christian_a citizen_n there_o see_v this_o his_o banner_n may_v conceive_v hope_n that_o the_o king_n be_v yet_o live_v and_o be_v not_o eas●ily_o terrify_v with_o the_o threat_n of_o the_o enemy_n may_v shameful_o run_v away_o or_o be_v constrain_v to_o yield_v up_o the_o city_n for_o he_o know_v that_o they_o be_v very_o much_o out_o
of_o hope_n of_o his_o life_n and_o safety_n the_o saracen_n see_v and_o know_v this_o his_o banner_n that_o part_n of_o they_o which_o environ_v the_o city_n by_o water_n make_v towards_o he_o with_o twenty_o galley_n and_o thirteen_o ship_n which_o they_o common_o call_v cazh_n seek_v to_o enclose_v the_o king_n ship_n but_o by_o god_n help_v the_o billow_n of_o the_o sea_n swell_v and_o rage_v against_o they_o and_o the_o king_n ship_n glide_v and_o pass_v through_o the_o wave_n with_o a_o easy_a and_o nimble_a course_n arrive_v sudden_o in_o the_o hatten_n of_o joppa_n the_o enemy_n frustrate_v of_o their_o purpose_n and_o six_o of_o the_o saracen_n be_v hurt_v and_o wound_v by_o shot_n out_o of_o the_o king_n ship_n so_o that_o the_o king_n enter_v into_o the_o city_n and_o now_o appear_v in_o safety_n in_o all_o their_o sight_n the_o spirit_n of_o all_o they_o that_o mourn_v for_o he_o and_o until_o then_o lament_v as_o though_o he_o have_v be_v dead_a reviue_v because_o that_o the_o head_n and_o king_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o prince_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v yet_o alive_a and_o come_v again_o unto_o they_o in_o perfect_a health_n ¶_o mention_v make_v of_o one_o hardine_n of_o england_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a personage_n and_o a_o leader_n among_o other_o of_o two_o hundred_o sail_n of_o ship_n of_o christian_n that_o land_v at_o joppa_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1102._o chronicon_fw-la hierosolymitanum_n libro_fw-la 9_o cap._n 11._o interea_fw-la dum_fw-la haec_fw-la obsidio_fw-la ageretur_fw-la 200._o nave_n christianorum_fw-la navigio_fw-la joppen_n appulsae_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la adorarent_fw-la in_o jerusalem_n horum_fw-la bernardus_n witrazh_n de_fw-fr terra_fw-la galatiae_fw-la hardinus_fw-la de_fw-fr anglia_fw-it otho_fw-la de_fw-fr rogue_n hadewerck_n unus_fw-la de_fw-la praepotentibus_fw-la wesifalorum_fw-la primi_fw-la &_o ductores_fw-la fuisse_fw-la referuntur_fw-la etc._n etc._n erat_fw-la autem_fw-la tertia_fw-la feria_fw-la julij_fw-la mensis_fw-la quando_fw-la hae_fw-la christianorum_fw-la copiae_fw-la deo_fw-la protegente_fw-la huc_fw-la navigio_fw-la angustiatis_fw-la &_o obsessis_fw-la ad_fw-la opem_fw-la collatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la sarracenorum_n autem_fw-la turmae_fw-la videntes_fw-la quia_fw-la christianorum_fw-la virtus_fw-la audacter_fw-la fancy_n ad_fw-la faciem_fw-la vicino_fw-la sibi_fw-la hospitio_fw-la proximè_fw-la iungebatur_fw-la media_fw-la nocte_fw-la o●biincumbente_fw-la amotis_fw-la tentorijs_fw-la amplius_fw-la milliari_fw-la subtractae_fw-la consederunt_fw-la dum_fw-la luce_fw-fr exorta_fw-la consilium_fw-la inirent_fw-la utrum_fw-la ascalonem_fw-la redirent_fw-la aut_fw-la cive_v japhet_n crebris_fw-la assultibus_fw-la vexarent_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a while_o the_o saracen_n continue_v their_o siege_n against_o joppa_n two_o hundred_o sail_n of_o christian_a ship_n arrive_v at_o joppa_n that_o they_o may_v perform_v their_o devotion_n at_o jerusalem_n the_o chief_a man_n and_o leader_n of_o these_o christian_n be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v bernard_n witrazh_n of_o the_o land_n of_o galatia_n hardine_n of_o england_n otho_n of_o rogue_n haderwerck_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a noble_a man_n of_o westphalia_n etc._n etc._n this_o christian_a power_n through_o god_n special_a provision_n arrive_v here_o for_o the_o succour_n and_o relief_n of_o the_o distress_a &_o besiege_a christian_n in_o joppa_n the_o three_o day_n of_o july_n 1102._o and_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o baldwine_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n whereupon_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o saracen_n see_v that_o the_o christian_a power_n join_v themselves_o bold_o close_o by_o they_o even_o face_n to_o face_n in_o a_o lodging_n hard_o by_o they_o the_o very_a next_o night_n at_o midnight_n remoove_v their_o tent_n and_o pitch_v they_o more_o than_o a_o mile_n off_o that_o they_o may_v the_o next_o morning_n be_v advise_v whether_o they_o shall_v return_v to_o ascalon_n or_o by_o 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clamoribus_fw-la intonantes_fw-la christiani_n quoque_fw-la qui_fw-la navigio_fw-la appulsi_fw-la sunt_fw-la horribili_fw-la pariter_fw-la clamoro_fw-la cum_fw-la rege_fw-la baldwino_fw-la &_o gravi_fw-la strepitu_fw-la vociferantes_fw-la babylonios_n vehementi_fw-la pugna_fw-la sunt_fw-la aggressi_fw-la saevissimis_fw-la atque_fw-la mortiferis_fw-la plagis_fw-la eos_fw-la affligentes_fw-la donec_fw-la bello_fw-la fatigati_fw-la &_o ultra_fw-la vim_o non_fw-la sustinentes_fw-la fugam_fw-la versus_fw-la ascalonem_fw-la inierunt_fw-la alij_fw-la verò_fw-la ab_fw-la insecutoribus_fw-la eripi_fw-la existimantes_fw-la &_o mar●_n se_fw-la credentes_fw-la intolerabili_fw-la procellarum_fw-la fluctuatione_fw-la absorpti_fw-la sunt_fw-la et_fw-la sic_fw-la civitas_fw-la joppe_n cum_fw-la habitatoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la liberata_fw-la est_fw-la ceciderunt_fw-la hac_fw-la die_fw-la tria_fw-la millia_fw-la sarracenorum_n christianorum_fw-la verò_fw-la pauci_fw-la perijsse_fw-la inventi_fw-la 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at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o baldwine_n the_o catholic_a king_n of_o jerusalem_n a_o very_a great_a warlike_a fleet_n of_o the_o catholic_a nation_n of_o england_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o seven_o thousand_o have_v with_o they_o more_o man_n of_o war_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n of_o flanders_n and_o of_o antwerp_n arrive_v with_o ship_n which_o they_o call_v buss_n at_o the_o haven_n of_o the_o city_n of_o japhet_n determine_v there_o to_o make_v their_o abode_n until_o they_o have_v obtain_v the_o king_n licence_n and_o safe_a conduct_n may_v safe_o worship_v at_o jerusalem_n of_o which_o navy_n the_o chief_a and_o best_a speak_v repair_v to_o the_o king_n speak_v to_o he_o in_o this_o manner_n christ_n preserve_v the_o king_n life_n and_o prosper_v his_o kingdom_n from_o day_n to_o day_n we_o be_v man_n and_o soldier_n of_o christian_a profession_n have_v through_o the_o help_n of_o god_n sail_v hither_o through_o mighty_a and_o large_a sea_n from_o the_o far_a country_n of_o england_n flanders_n and_o denmark_n to_o worship_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o to_o visit_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o therefore_o we_o be_v assemble_v to_o entreat_v your_o clemency_n touch_v the_o matter_n that_o by_o your_o favour_n and_o safe_a conduct_n we_o may_v peaceable_o go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n and_o worship_n there_o and_o so_o return_v chap._n 2._o the_o king_n favourable_o hear_v their_o whole_a
make_v great_a moan_n for_o the_o ship_n of_o his_o sister_n and_o berengaria_n his_o wife_n that_o shall_v be_v not_o know_v where_o they_o be_v become_v after_o the_o tempest_n be_v overblowen_v send_v forth_o his_o galley_n diligent_o to_o seek_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o navy_n disperse_v but_o especial_o the_o ship_n wherein_o his_o sister_n be_v and_o the_o maiden_n who_o he_o shall_v marry_v who_o at_o length_n be_v find_v safe_a and_o merry_a at_o the_o port_n of_o lymszem_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o cyprus_n notwithstanding_o the_o two_o other_o ship_n which_o be_v in_o their_o company_n before_o in_o the_o same_o haven_n be_v drown_v with_o diverse_a of_o the_o king_n servant_n and_o man_n of_o worship_n among_o who_o be_v m._n roger_n call_v malus_n ca●ulus_n the_o king_n uicechancellour_n who_o be_v find_v with_o the_o king_n seal_n hang_v about_o his_o neck_n the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n be_v then_o isakius_n call_v also_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o gryffon_n who_o take_v 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of_o the_o weather_n be_v ready_a happy_o to_o end_v his_o day_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n embrace_v every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o ability_n in_o the_o bond_n of_o love_n he_o aid_v they_o at_o his_o cost_n and_o charge_n and_o strengthen_v they_o with_o his_o word_n and_o good_a example_n of_o life_n ¶_o a_o note_n draw_v out_o of_o a_o very_a ancient_a book_n remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o right_n worshipful_a m._n thomas_n tilney_n esquire_n touch_v sir_n fredrick_n tilney_n his_o ancestor_n knight_v at_o acon_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n for_o his_o valour_n by_o k._n richard_n the_o first_o as_o follow_v pertinult_fw-la iste_fw-la libre_fw-la pr●ùs_fw-la frederico_n tilney_n de_fw-fr boston_n in_o comitatu_fw-la lincolniae_fw-la militi_fw-la facto_fw-la apud_fw-la acon_n in_fw-la terra_fw-la judae_fw-la ae_z anno_fw-la regis_fw-la richardi_fw-la primi_fw-la tertio_fw-la vir_fw-la erat_fw-la iste_fw-la magnae_fw-la staturae_fw-la &_o potens_fw-la in_o corpore_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la patribus_fw-la suis_fw-la dormit_fw-la apud_fw-la titrington_n iuxta_fw-la villam_fw-la svi_fw-la nominis_fw-la tilney_n in_o mershland_n cvius_fw-la altitudo_fw-la in_o salua_fw-la custodia_fw-la permanet_fw-la ibidem_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o hunc_fw-la diem_fw-la et_fw-la post_fw-la eius_fw-la obitum_fw-la sexdecem_fw-la militibus_fw-la eius_fw-la nominis_fw-la tilney_n haereditas_fw-la illa_fw-la successiuè_fw-fr obuenit_fw-la quorum_fw-la unus_fw-la post_fw-la alium_fw-la semper_fw-la habitabat_fw-la apud_fw-la boston_n praedictum_fw-la dum_fw-la fratris_fw-la senioris_fw-la haereditas_fw-la haeredi_fw-la generali_fw-la devoluta_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la nupta_fw-la est_fw-la johanni_n duci_fw-la norfolciae_fw-la eorum_fw-la mile_n vltimus_fw-la ●uit_fw-la philippus_n tilney_n nuper_fw-la de_fw-fr shelleigh_n in_o comitatu_fw-la suffolciae_fw-la pater_fw-la &_o genitor_fw-la thomae_fw-la tilney_n de_fw-fr hadleigh_n in_o comltatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la armigeri_fw-la cvi_fw-la modò_fw-la artine●_n iste_fw-la libre_fw-la anno_fw-la aetatis_fw-la suae_fw-la 64._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1556._o ¶_o the_o same_o in_o english_a this_o book_n pertain_v in_o time_n pass_v unto_o sir_n frederick_n tilney_n of_o boston_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n who_o be_v knight_v at_o acon_n in_o the_o land_n of_o jury_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o this_o knight_n be_v of_o a_o tall_a stature_n and_o strong_a of_o body_n who_o rest_v inter_v with_o his_o fore_a father_n at_o tirrington_n near_o unto_o a_o town_n in_o marshland_n call_v by_o his_o own_o name_n tilney_n the_o just_a height_n of_o this_o knight_n be_v there_o keep_v in_o safe_a custody_n until_o this_o very_a day_n also_o after_o this_o man_n decease_n the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o land_n fall_v successive_o unto_o sixteen_o sundry_a knight_n call_v all_o
sail_n for_o their_o ship_n and_o little_a house_n and_o many_o other_o necessary_n from_o thence_o after_o many_o day_n travel_n i_o arrive_v at_o another_o kingdom_n call_v campa_n campa_n a_o most_o beautiful_a and_o rich_a country_n &_o abound_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o victual_n the_o king_n whereof_o at_o my_o be_v there_o have_v so_o many_o wife_n &_o concubine_n that_o he_o have_v 300_o son_n &_o daughter_n by_o they_o this_o king_n have_v 10004_o tame_a elephant_n which_o be_v keep_v even_o as_o we_o keep_v drove_n of_o ox_n or_o flock_n of_o sheep_n in_o pasture_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o fish_n which_o cast_v themselves_o upon_o the_o shore_n in_o this_o country_n there_o be_v one_o strange_a thing_n to_o be_v observe_v y_z t_z every_o several_a kind_n of_o fish_n in_o those_o sea_n come_v swim_v towards_o the_o say_a country_n in_o such_o abundance_n that_o for_o a_o great_a distance_n into_o the_o sea_n nothing_o can_v be_v see_v by_o y_z e_z back_n of_o fish_n which_o 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water_z y_z t_z inhabitant_n report_v to_o have_v procee_v from_o the_o tear_n of_o adam_n &_o eve_n howbeit_o i_o prove_v that_o to_o be_v false_a because_o i_o see_v the_o water_n flow_v in_o the_o lake_n this_o water_n be_v full_a of_o hors-leeche_n &_o bloodsucker_n &_o of_o precious_a stone_n also_o which_o precious_a stone_n the_o king_n take_v not_o unto_o his_o own_o use_n bu●_n once_o or_o twice_o every_o year_n he_o permit_v certain_a poor_a people_n to_o dive_v under_o the_o water_n for_o y_z e_z say_v stone_n &_o all_o that_o they_o can_v get_v he_o bestow_v upon_o they_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v pray_v for_o his_o soul_n but_o y_o t_o they_o may_v with_o less_o danger_n dive_v under_o the_o water_n they_o take_v lemon_n which_o they_o pill_v anoint_v themselves_o thorough_o with_o the_o ivice_n thereof_o &_o so_o they_o may_v dive_v naked_a under_o y_o e_o water_n the_o hors-le●ches_a not_o be_v able_a to_o hurt_v they_o from_o this_o lake_n the_o water_n run_v ●u●n_v unto_o the_o sea_n and_o at_o a_o low_a ebb_n the_o inhabitant_n dig_v ruby_n diamond_n pearl_n &_o other_o precious_a stone_n out_o of_o the_o shore_n whereupon_o it_o be_v think_v that_o y_o e_o king_n of_o this_o island_n have_v great_a abundance_n of_o precious_a stone_n than_o any_o other_o monarch_n in_o the_o whole_a earth_n beside_o in_o the_o say_a country_n there_o be_v all_o kind_n of_o beast_n and_o fowl_n &_o the_o people_n tell_v i_o that_o those_o beast_n will_v not_o invade_v nor_o hurt_v any_o stranger_n but_o only_o the_o natural_a inhabitant_n i_o see_v in_o this_o island_n foul_n as_o big_a as_o our_o country_n goose_n have_v two_o head_n and_o other_o miraculous_a thing_n which_o i_o will_v not_o here_o write_v off_o travel_v on_o further_a towards_o the_o south_n i_o arrive_v at_o a_o certain_a island_n call_v bodin_n dadin_n which_o signify_v in_o our_o language_n unclean_a in_o this_o island_n there_o do_v inhabit_v most_o wicked_a person_n who_o devour_v &_o 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son_n and_o minister_v thing_n necessary_a unto_o he_o till_o he_o have_v attain_v unto_o his_o former_a health_n but_o if_o he_o say_v he_o shall_v die_v then_o goes_z y_z e_z priest_n unto_o he_o &_o put_v a_o cloth_n into_o his_o mouth_n do_v strangle_v he_o therewith_o which_o be_v do_v he_o cut_v his_o dead_a body_n into_o morsel_n &_o all_o his_o friend_n and_o kinsfolk_n be_v invite_v unto_o the_o eat_n thereof_o with_o music_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o mirth_n howbeit_o his_o bone_n be_v solemn_o bury_v and_o when_o i_o find_v fault_n with_o that_o custom_n demand_v a_o reason_n thereof_o one_o of_o they_o give_v i_o this_o answer_n this_o we_o do_v lest_o the_o worm_n shall_v eat_v his_o flesh_n
lose_v of_o the_o venetian_n the_o 15_o of_o august_n last_o past_o 1571_o the_o chief_a governor_n &_o captain_n of_o they_o be_v hew_v in_o sunder_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o that_o tyrant_n mustafa_n bassa_n but_o all_o the_o whole_a island_n also_o to_o be_v conquer_v by_o those_o cruel_a turk_n ancient_a profess_a enemy_n to_o all_o christian_a religion_n in_o the_o which_o evil_a success_n come_v to_o we_o as_o i_o take_v it_o for_o our_o offence_n as_o i_o lament_v the_o general_a loss_n so_o i_o be_o sure_o pensive_a to_o understand_v by_o this_o too_o true_a a_o report_n of_o the_o vile_a death_n of_o two_o particular_a noble_a gentleman_n of_o venice_n sig._n m._n lorenzo_n tiepolo_n and_o sig._n m._n giovanni_n antonio_n querint_fw-la of_o both_o the_o which_o i_o in_o my_o travail_n be_v very_o courteous_o use_v the_o former_a of_o they_o be_v then_o as_o now_o also_o he_o be_v in_o this_o overthrow_n governor_n of_o baffo_n in_o cyprus_n the_o other_o captain_n of_o one_o of_o the_o castle_n at_o corcyra_n in_o greece_n now_o call_v corfu_n but_o thing_n past_a be_v past_a amendment_n and_o they_o can_v never_o die_v more_o honourable_o then_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n beside_o that_o the_o late_a blow_n which_o the_o turk_n have_v receive_v since_o this_o their_o fury_n in_o token_n of_o god_n wrath_n against_o they_o do_v much_o comfort_n every_o christian_a heart_n moreover_o this_o uniform_a preparation_n which_o be_v certain_o conclude_v and_o forthwith_o look_v for_o by_o very_a many_o christian_a prince_n will_v god_n by_o all_o general_o against_o these_o barbarous_a mahometist_n who_o cruelty_n and_o beastly_a behaviour_n i_o partly_o know_v and_o be_o able_a to_o judge_v of_o have_v be_v in_o turkey_n among_o they_o more_o than_o eight_o month_n together_o who_o unfaithfulnesse_n also_o and_o breach_n of_o promise_n as_o the_o venetian_n manly_a courage_n in_o defence_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o fortress_n your_o 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also_o the_o greediness_n of_o the_o captain_n that_o will_v make_v a_o extraordinary_a gain_n of_o his_o freight_n think_v ●o_o have_v the_o wind_n always_o to_o serve_v their_o turn_n they_o stay_v so_o long_o that_o at_o sometime_o the_o wind_n turn_v for_o in_o those_o part_v the_o wind_n blow_v firm_o for_o certain_a time_n with_o the_o which_o they_o go_v to_o pegu_n with_o the_o wind_n in_o poop_n and_o if_o they_o arrive_v not_o there_o before_o the_o wind_n change_n and_o get_v ground_n to_o anchor_n perforce_o they_o must_v return_v back_o again_o for_o that_o the_o gale_n of_o the_o wind_n blow_n there_o for_o three_o or_o four_o month_n together_o in_o one_o place_n with_o great_a force_n but_o if_o they_o get_v the_o coast_n &_o anchor_n there_o then_o with_o great_a labour_n they_o may_v save_v their_o voyage_n also_o there_o go_v another_o great_a ship_n from_o bengala_n every_o year_n lade_v with_o fine_a cloth_n of_o bombast_n of_o all_o sort_n which_o arrive_v in_o 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and_o go_v up_o to_o pegu_n in_o company_n custom_n god_n deliver_v every_o man_n that_o he_o give_v not_o a_o wrong_a note_n and_o entry_n or_o think_v to_o steal_v any_o custom_n for_o if_o they_o do_v for_o the_o least_o trifle_n that_o be_v he_o be_v utter_o undo_v for_o the_o king_n do_v take_v it_o for_o a_o most_o great_a affront_n to_o be_v deceive_v of_o his_o custom_n and_o therefore_o they_o make_v diligent_a search_n three_o time_n at_o the_o lade_n and_o unlade_v of_o the_o good_n and_o at_o the_o take_n of_o they_o a_o land_n in_o pegu_n this_o search_n they_o make_v when_o they_o go_v out_o of_o the_o ship_n for_o diamond_n pearl_n and_o fine_a cloth_n which_o take_v little_a room_n for_o because_o that_o all_o the_o jewel_n that_o come_v into_o pegu_n and_o be_v not_o find_v of_o that_o country_n pay_v custom_n but_o ruby_n safyre_n and_o spinel_n pay_v no_o custom_n in_o nor_o out_o because_o they_o be_v find_v grow_v in_o that_o country_n i_o have_v speak_v before_o how_o that_o all_o merchant_n that_o mean_v to_o go_v through_o the_o indies_n must_v carry_v all_o manner_n of_o household_n stuff_n with_o they_o which_o be_v necessary_a for_o a_o house_n because_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o lodging_n nor_o inue_v nor_o host_n nor_o chamber_n room_n in_o that_o country_n but_o the_o first_o thing_n a_o man_n do_v when_o he_o come_v to_o any_o city_n be_v to_o hire_v a_o house_n either_o by_o the_o year_n or_o by_o the_o month_n or_o as_o he_o mean_v to_o stay_v in_o those_o part_n in_o pegu_n their_o order_n be_v to_o hire_v their_o house_n for_o six_o month_n now_o from_o cosmin_n to_o the_o city_n of_o pegu_n they_o go_v in_o six_o hour_n with_o the_o flood_n and_o if_o it_o be_v ebb_a water_n than_o they_o make_v fast_o their_o boat_n to_o the_o river_n side_n soil_n and_o there_o carry_v until_o the_o water_n flow_v again_o it_o be_v a_o very_a commodious_a and_o pleasant_a voyage_n have_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n many_o 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cento_fw-la and_o 23._o according_a as_o he_o have_v more_o or_o less_o steal_v from_o he_o that_o day_n they_o custom_n the_o good_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o a_o man_n have_v his_o eye_n watchful_a and_o to_o be_v careful_a and_o to_o have_v many_o friend_n for_o when_o they_o custom_n in_o the_o great_a hall_n of_o the_o king_n there_o come_v many_o gentleman_n accompany_v with_o a_o number_n of_o their_o slave_n and_o these_o gentleman_n have_v no_o shame_n that_o their_o slave_n rob_v stranger_n whether_o it_o be_v cloth_n in_o show_v of_o it_o or_o any_o other_o thing_n they_o laugh_v at_o it_o and_o although_o the_o merchant_n help_v one_o another_o to_o keep_v watch_n &_o look_v to_o their_o good_n they_o can_v look_v thereto_o so_o narrow_o but_o one_o or_o other_o will_v rob_v something_o either_o more_o or_o less_o according_a as_o their_o merchandise_n be_v more_o or_o less_o and_o yet_o on_o this_o day_n there_o be_v a_o worse_a thing_n than_o this_o although_o you_o have_v set_v so_o many_o eye_n to_o look_v there_o for_o your_o benefit_n that_o you_o escape_v unrob_v of_o the_o slave_n a_o man_n can_v choose_v but_o that_o he_o must_v be_v rob_v of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o custom_n house_n for_o pay_v the_o custom_n with_o the_o same_o good_n oftentimes_o they_o take_v the_o best_a that_o you_o have_v &_o not_o by_o rate_n of_o every_o sort_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v by_o which_o mean_v a_o man_n pay_v more_o than_o his_o duty_n at_o length_n when_o the_o good_n be_v dispatch_v out_o of_o the_o custom_n house_n in_o this_o order_n the_o merchant_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v carry_v to_o his_o house_n and_o may_v do_v with_o they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n there_o be_v in_o pegu_n 8._o broker_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v call_v tareghe_o who_o be_v bind_v to_o sell_v all_o the_o merchandise_n which_o come_v to_o pegu_n at_o the_o common_a or_o the_o currant_n price_n then_o if_o the_o merchant_n will_v sell_v their_o good_n at_o that_o price_n they_o sell_v they_o away_o and_o the_o broker_n have_v two_o in_o the_o hundred_o of_o every_o sort_n of_o merchandise_n and_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v good_a the_o debt_n of_o those_o good_n because_o they_o be_v sell_v by_o their_o hand_n or_o mean_n &_o on_o their_o word_n and_o oftentimes_o the_o merchant_n know_v not_o to_o who_o he_o give_v his_o good_n yet_o he_o can_v lose_v any_o thing_n thereby_o for_o that_o the_o broker_n be_v bind_v in_o any_o wise_a to_o pay_v he_o and_o if_o the_o merchant_n sell_v his_o good_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o broker_n yet_o nevertheless_o he_o must_v pay_v he_o two_o per_fw-la cento_fw-la and_o be_v in_o danger_n
of_o his_o money_n but_o this_o be_v very_o seldom_o see_v because_o the_o wife_n child_n and_o slave_n of_o the_o debtor_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o creditor_n and_o when_o his_o time_n be_v expire_v and_o payment_n not_o make_v the_o creditor_n may_v take_v the_o debtor_n and_o carry_v he_o home_o to_o his_o house_n and_o shut_v he_o up_o in_o a_o magasin_n whereby_o present_o he_o have_v his_o money_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o pay_v the_o creditor_n bankrupt_n he_o may_v take_v the_o wife_n child_n and_o slave_n of_o the_o debtor_n and_o sell_v they_o for_o so_o be_v the_o law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o currant_n money_n that_o be_v in_o this_o city_n and_o throughout_o all_o this_o kingdom_n be_v call_v gansa_n or_o ganza_n which_o be_v make_v of_o copper_n and_o lead_v it_o be_v not_o the_o money_n of_o the_o king_n but_o every_o man_n may_v stamp_v it_o that_o will_v because_o it_o have_v his_o just_a partition_n or_o value_n but_o they_o make_v many_o of_o they_o false_a wil._n by_o put_v overmuch_o lead_v into_o they_o and_o those_o will_v not_o pass_v neither_o will_v any_o take_v they_o with_o this_o money_n ganza_n you_o may_v buy_v gold_n or_o silver_n ruby_n and_o musk_n and_o other_o thing_n for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o money_n currant_n among_o they_o and_o gold_n silver_n and_o other_o merchandise_n be_v at_o one_o time_n dear_a than_o another_o as_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v this_o ganza_n go_v by_o weight_n of_o byze_n &_o this_o name_n of_o byza_n go_v for_o y_z e_z account_n of_o the_o weight_n and_o common_o a_o byza_n of_o a_o ganza_n be_v worth_a after_o our_o account_n half_o a_o ducat_n little_o more_o or_o less_o and_o albeit_o that_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v more_o or_o less_o in_o price_n yet_o the_o byza_n never_o change_v every_o byza_n make_v a_o hundred_o ganza_n of_o weight_n and_o so_o the_o number_n of_o the_o money_n be_v byza_n he_o that_o go_v to_o pegu_n to_o buy_v jewel_n if_o he_o will_v do_v well_o it_o behove_v he_o to_o be_v a_o whole_a year_n there_o to_o do_v his_o business_n for_o if_o so_o be_v that_o he_o will_v return_v with_o the_o ship_n he_o come_v in_o pegu._n he_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n so_o convenient_o for_o the_o brevity_n of_o the_o time_n because_o that_o when_o they_o custom_n their_o good_n in_o pegu_n that_o come_v from_o s._n tom_n in_o their_o ship_n it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v about_o christmas_n and_o when_o they_o have_v custom_v their_o good_n then_o must_v they_o sell_v they_o for_o their_o credit_n sake_n for_o a_o month_n or_o two_o and_o then_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n the_o ship_n depart_v the_o merchant_n that_o come_v from_o s._n tom_n take_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o their_o good_n instruction_n gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v never_o want_v there_o and_o 8._o or_o 10._o day_n before_o their_o departure_n they_o be_v all_o satisfy_v also_o they_o may_v have_v ruby_n in_o payment_n but_o they_o make_v no_o account_n of_o they_o and_o they_o that_o will_v winter_v there_o for_o another_o year_n it_o be_v needful_a that_o they_o be_v advertise_v that_o in_o the_o sale_n of_o their_o good_n they_o specify_v in_o their_o bargain_n the_o term_n of_o two_o or_o 3._o month_n payment_n &_o that_o their_o payment_n shall_v be_v in_o so_o many_o ganza_n and_o neither_o gold_n nor_o silver_n because_o that_o with_o the_o ganza_n they_o may_v buy_v &_o sell_v every_o thing_n with_o great_a advantage_n and_o how_o needful_a be_v it_o to_o be_v advertise_v when_o they_o will_v recover_v their_o payment_n in_o what_o order_n they_o shall_v receive_v their_o ganza_n because_o he_o that_o be_v not_o experience_v may_v do_v himself_o great_a wrong_n in_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o gansa_n as_o also_o in_o the_o falseness_n of_o they_o in_o the_o weight_n he_o may_v be_v great_o deceive_v because_o that_o from_o place_n to_o place_v it_o do_v rise_v and_o fall_v great_o and_o therefore_o when_o any_o will_v receive_v money_n or_o make_v payment_n 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defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o our_o officer_n minister_n and_o subject_n and_o to_o all_o other_o people_n aswell_o within_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n as_o else_o where_o under_o our_o obeisance_n and_o jurisdiction_n or_o otherwise_o unto_o who_o these_o our_o letter_n shall_v be_v see_v show_v or_o read_v greeting_n where_o our_o well-beloved_a subject_n edward_n osborne_n knight_n alderman_n of_o our_o city_n of_o london_n william_n hareborne_v esquire_n and_o richard_n staper_n of_o our_o say_a city_n merchant_n have_v by_o great_a adventure_n and_o industry_n with_o their_o great_a cost_n and_o charge_n by_o the_o space_n of_o sundry_a late_a year_n travel_v and_o cause_v travel_v to_o be_v take_v aswell_o by_o secret_a and_o good_a mean_n as_o by_o dangerous_a way_n and_o passage_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n to_o find_v out_o and_o set_v open_a a_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n and_o traffic_n into_o the_o land_n island_n dominion_n and_o territory_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n common_o call_v the_o grand_a signior_n not_o before_o that_o time_n in_o the_o memory_n of_o any_o man_n now_o live_v know_v to_o be_v common_o use_v and_o frequent_v by_o way_n of_o merchandise_n by_o any_o the_o merchant_n or_o other_o subject_n of_o we_o or_o our_o progenitor_n and_o also_o have_v by_o their_o like_a good_a mean_n and_o industry_n and_o great_a charge_n procure_v of_o the_o say_v grand_a signior_n in_o our_o name_n amity_n safety_n and_o freedom_n for_o trade_n and_o traffic_n of_o
sword_n and_o he_o take_v their_o city_n which_o be_v very_o mighty_a seat_v upon_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v call_v ceuta_n in_o their_o language_n confirmatio_fw-la treugarum_fw-la inter_fw-la regem_fw-la angliae_fw-la eduardum_fw-la quartum_fw-la &_o joannem_fw-la secundum_fw-la regem_fw-la portugalliae_fw-la datarum_fw-la in_o oppido_fw-la montis_fw-la majoris_fw-la 8_o februarij_fw-la &_o apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la 12_o septembris_fw-la 1482_o anno_fw-la regni_fw-la 22_o regis_fw-la eduardi_fw-it quarti_fw-la lingua_fw-la lusitanica_fw-la ex_fw-la opere_fw-la sequenti_fw-la excerpta_fw-la libro_fw-la das_fw-la obras_fw-la de_fw-fr garcia_n de_fw-fr resende_v que_fw-la tracta_fw-la da_fw-la vida_fw-la è_fw-la feitos_fw-la del_fw-it rey_n dom_n joham_n secundo_fw-la embaixada_n que_fw-fr el_fw-es rey_n mandou_fw-fr à_fw-fr el_fw-es rey_n d'_fw-fr inglaterra_fw-la cap._n 33._o eda_n qui_fw-fr de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr mor_fw-fr mandou_fw-fr el_fw-es rey_n por_fw-mi embaixadore_v à_fw-fr el_fw-es rey_fw-mi dom_n duarte_n de_fw-la inglaterra_fw-la ruy_n de_fw-fr sousa_n pessoa_o principal_a è_fw-mi de_fw-fr muyto_fw-mi bon_fw-fr saber_n é_fw-fr credito_fw-la de_fw-fr que_fw-fr el_fw-es rey_n muyto_fw-it confiava_fw-it é_fw-fr ho_o doutor_n joam_n d'_fw-fr eluas_n é_fw-fr fernam_fw-la de_fw-fr pina_n por_fw-mi secretario_fw-la e_o for_o be_o por_fw-mi mar_v muy_fw-es honradament_fw-it come_v may_v boam_o companhia_fw-mi hos_fw-la quae_n foram_fw-la en_fw-fr nome_fw-mi del_o rey_n confirmar_n as_o ligas_fw-la antiquas_fw-la come_v inglaterra_n que_fw-fr polla_o condisan_n dellus_fw-la ho_o novo_fw-la rey_n de_fw-la humh_o reyno_o é_fw-fr do_v outro_fw-mi era_fw-la obrigado_fw-it à_fw-it mandar_fw-la confirmar_n é_fw-fr tambien_fw-fr pera_fw-la mostrarem_fw-la ho_o titolo_fw-la que_fw-la el_fw-es rey_fw-mi tinha_n no_o senhorio_n de_fw-fr guinee_n pera_fw-la que_fw-fr depois_fw-mi de_fw-fr visto_z el_fw-es rey_v d'inglaterra_fw-la defendesse_fw-la they_o todo_fw-es seus_fw-la reynos_a que_fw-fr ninguen_n armassenem_fw-la podesse_fw-la mandar_fw-la à_fw-la guinee_n é_fw-fr assi_fw-fr mandasse_n desfazer_n huna_fw-la armada_n que_fw-fr pera_fw-la laa_o faziam_fw-la per_fw-la mandado_fw-es do_fw-mi duque_n de_fw-fr medina_n sidonia_n humh_o joam_o tintam_o é_fw-fr bum_n guilherme_n fabiam_fw-la ingreses_n com_n ha_o qual_a embaixada_fw-es el_fw-es rey_fw-mi d'_fw-fr inglaterra_fw-mi mostrou_fw-fr receber_n grande_fw-fr contentamento_fw-la é_fw-fr foy_fw-fr dell_fw-it come_v muyta_fw-la honra_fw-la recebida_fw-la é_fw-fr they_o tudo_fw-la fez_fw-fr inteirament_fw-it ho_o que_fw-fr pello_n embaixadore_v ibe_n foy_fw-fr requerido_fw-la de_fw-fr que_fw-fr elles_fw-fr trouxeran_fw-ge tower_n autenticas_fw-la escrituras_fw-la das_fw-la diligencias_fw-la que_fw-fr con_fw-mi pubricos_fw-la pregones_fw-la fizeram_fw-la é_fw-fr assi_fw-fr as_o provisone_n das_fw-mi aprovasone_n que_fw-fr eran_v necessarias_fw-la é_fw-fr come_v tudo_fw-la muyto_fw-it ben_fw-mi acabado_fw-it é_fw-fr have_v vontade_fw-la del_fw-it rey_fw-mi se_fw-la vieram_fw-la the_o ambassage_n which_o king_n john_n the_o second_o king_n of_o portugal_n send_v to_o edward_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n which_o in_o part_n be_v to_o stay_v one_o john_n tintam_n and_o one_o william_n fabian_n english_a man_n from_o proceed_v in_o a_o voyage_n which_o they_o be_v prepare_v for_o guinea_n 1481_o take_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o work_n of_o gracias_fw-la de_fw-la resende_v which_o intreat_v of_o the_o life_n and_o act_n of_o don_n john_n the_o second_o king_n of_o portugal_n chap._n 33._o and_o afterward_o the_o king_n send_v as_o ambassador_n from_o the_o town_n of_o monte_fw-fr mayor_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o of_o england_n ruy_n de_fw-fr sonsa_n a_o principal_a person_n and_o a_o man_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o estimation_n and_o in_o who_o the_o king_n repose_v great_a trust_n with_o doctor_n john_n d'eluas_fw-la and_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr pina_n as_o secretary_n and_o they_o make_v their_o voyage_n by_o sea_n very_o honourable_o be_v very_o well_o accompany_v ambassage_n these_o man_n be_v send_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o their_o king_n to_o confirm_v the_o ancient_a league_n with_o england_n wherein_o it_o be_v condition_v that_o the_o new_a king_n of_o the_o one_o and_o of_o the_o other_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o send_v to_o confirm_v the_o old_a league_n cause_n and_o likewise_o they_o have_v order_n to_o show_v and_o make_v he_o acquaint_v with_o the_o title_n which_o the_o king_n hold_v in_o the_o segneury_n of_o ginnee_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o after_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v see_v the_o same_o he_o shall_v give_v charge_n through_o all_o his_o kingdom_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v arm_v or_o set_v forth_o ship_n to_o ginnee_n cause_n and_o also_o to_o request_v he_o that_o it_o will_v please_v he_o to_o give_v commandment_n to_o dissolve_v a_o certain_a fleet_n which_o one_o john_n tintam_n and_o 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worshipful_a merchant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n it_o appear_v evident_o out_o of_o a_o certain_a note_n or_o letter_n of_o remembrance_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o i_o richard_n hakluyt_n write_v by_o m._n nicolas_n thorne_n the_o elder_a a_o principal_a merchant_n of_o bristol_n to_o his_o friend_n and_o factor_n thomas_n midnall_n and_o his_o own_o servant_n william_n ballard_n at_o that_o time_n resident_a at_o s._n lucar_n in_o andeluzia_n that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1526_o and_o by_o all_o circumstance_n and_o probability_n long_o before_o certain_a english_a merchant_n 1526._o and_o among_o the_o rest_n himself_o with_o one_o thomas_n spacheford_n exercise_v usual_a and_o ordinary_a trade_n of_o merchandise_n unto_o the_o canary_n land_n for_o by_o the_o say_a letter_n notice_n be_v give_v to_o thomas_n midnall_n and_o william_n ballard_n aforesaid_a that_o a_o certain_a ship_n call_v the_o christopher_n of_o cadiz_n bind_v for_o the_o west_n indies_n 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towards_o the_o north_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o gambra_n and_o budomel_n gambra_fw-mi not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n of_o senega_n and_o from_o hence_o towards_o the_o inland_n region_n and_o along_o by_o the_o sea_n coast_n be_v the_o region_n of_o ginoia_n or_o guinea_n which_o we_o common_o call_v ginnee_n guinea_n on_o the_o westside_n of_o these_o region_n towards_o the_o ocean_n be_v the_o cape_n or_o point_n call_v cabo_n verde_v verde_v or_o caput_fw-la viride_fw-la that_o be_v the_o green_a cape_n to_o the_o which_o the_o portugal_n first_o direct_v their_o course_n when_o they_o sail_v to_o america_n or_o the_o land_n of_o brasile_n brasile_n then_o depart_v from_o hence_o they_o turn_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n towards_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o wind_n call_v garbino_n which_o be_v between_o the_o west_n and_o the_o south_n but_o to_o speak_v some_o what_o more_o of_o aethiopia_n aethiopia_n although_o there_o be_v many_o nation_n of_o people_n so_o name_v yet_o be_v aethiopia_n chief_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v call_v aethiopia_n under_o egypt_n a_o great_a &_o rich_a region_n to_o this_o pertain_v the_o island_n meroe_n meroe_n embrace_v round_o about_o with_o the_o stream_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n in_o this_o island_n woman_n reign_v in_o old_a time_n josephus_n write_v that_o it_o be_v sometime_o call_v sabea_n and_o that_o the_o queen_n of_o saba_n come_v from_o thence_o to_o jerusalem_n saba_n to_o hear_v the_o wisdom_n of_o solomon_n fron_n hence_o towards_o the_o east_n reign_v the_o say_v christian_a emperor_n prester_n john_n who_o some_o call_v papa_n johannes_n &_o other_o say_v that_o he_o be_v call_v pean_n juan_n that_o be_v great_a john_n aethiopia_n who_o empire_n reach_v far_o beyond_o nilus_n and_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n &_o indian_a sea_n the_o middle_n of_o the_o region_n be_v almost_o in_o 66._o degree_n of_o longitude_n and_o 12._o degree_n of_o latitude_n about_o this_o region_n inhabit_v the_o people_n call_v clodi_n risophagi_n babylonij_fw-la axiunitae_fw-la molili_n and_o molibae_fw-la africa_n after_o these_o be_v the_o region_n call_v troglodytica_fw-la who_o inhabitants●_n dwell_v in_o cave_n and_o den_n for_o these_o be_v their_o house_n &_o the_o flesh_n of_o serpent_n their_o meat_n as_o write_v pliny_n and_o diodorus_n siculus_n they_o have_v no_o speech_n but_o rather_o a_o grin_a and_o chatter_v head_n there_o be_v also_o people_n without_o head_n call_v blemines_n have_v their_o eye_n and_o mouth_n in_o their_o breast_n likewise_o strucophagi_n and_o naked_a ganphasantes_n satyr_n also_o which_o have_v nothing_o of_o man_n but_o only_a shape_n moreover_o oripei_n great_a hunter_n mennones_n also_o mirth_n and_o the_o region_n of_o smyrnophora_n which_o bring_v forth_o mirth_n after_o these_o be_v the_o region_n of_o azania_n azania_n in_o the_o which_o many_o elephant_n be_v find_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o other_o region_n of_o africa_n that_o be_v beyond_o the_o aequinoctial_a line_n be_v now_o ascribe_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o melinde_n melinde_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v accustom_v to_o traffic_v with_o the_o nation_n of_o arabia_n and_o their_o king_n be_v join_v in_o friendship_n with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o pay_v tribute_n to_o prester_n john_n interior_a the_o other_o ethiope_n call_v aethiopia_n interior_a that_o be_v the_o inner_a ethiope_n be_v not_o yet_o know_v for_o the_o greatness_n thereof_o but_o only_o by_o the_o sea_n coast_n yet_o be_v it_o describe_v in_o this_o manner_n first_o from_o the_o aequinoctial_a towards_o y_z e_z south_n be_v a_o great_a region_n of_o aethiopian_n which_o bring_v forth_o white_a elephant_n elephant_n tiger_n and_o the_o beast_n call_v rhinocerote_n also_o a_o region_n that_o bring_v forth_o plenty_n of_o cynamo●e_n lie_v between_o the_o branch_n of_o nilus_n also_o the_o kingdom_n of_o habech_n or_o habasia_n habasia_n a_o region_n of_o christian_a man_n lie_v both_o on_o this_o side_n and_o beyond_o nilus_n here_o be_v also_o the_o aethiopian_n i●●●hiophagi_n call_v ichthiophagi_n that_o be_v such_o as_o live_v only_o by_o fish_n and_o be_v sometime_o subdue_v by_o the_o war_n of_o great_a alexander_n furthermore_o the_o aethiopian_n call_v rhapsij_fw-la &_o anthropophagi_n anthropophagi_n y_z t_z be_v accustom_v to_o eat_v man_n flesh_n inhabit_v the_o region_n near_o unto_o the_o mountain_n call_v monte●_n lunae_n that_o be_v the_o mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n lunae_fw-la gazatia_n be_v under_o the_o tropic_a of_o capricorn_n gazatia_fw-la after_o this_o follow_v the_o front_n of_o africa_n the_o cape_n of_o buena_fw-es speranza_n or_o caput_fw-la bonae_fw-la spei_fw-la spei_fw-la that_o be_v the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n by_o the_o which_o they_o pass_v that_o sail_n from_o lisbon_n to_o calicut_n but_o by_o what_o name_v the_o cape_n and_o gulf_n be_v call_v forasmuch_o as_o the_o same_o be_v in_o every_o globe_n and_o card_n it_o be_v here_o superfluous_a to_o rehearse_v they_o cold_a some_o write_v that_o africa_n be_v so_o name_v by_o the_o grecian_n because_o it_o be_v without_o cold_a for_o the_o greek_a letter_n alpha_n or_o a_o signify_v privation_n void_a or_o without_o and_o phrice_o signify_v cold_a for_o in_o deed_n although_o in_o the_o stead_n of_o winter_n they_o have_v a_o cloudy_a and_o tempestuous_a season_n africa_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o cold_a but_o rather_o smother_a hot_a with_o hot_a shower_n of_o rain_n also_o and_o somewhere_o such_o scorch_a wind_n that_o what_o by_o one_o mean_n and_o other_o they_o seem_v at_o certain_a time_n to_o live_v as_o it_o be_v i●_n fornace_n and_o in_o manner_n already_o half_a way_n in_o purgatory_n or_o hell_n gemma_fw-la phrisius_n write_v that_o i●_n certain_a part_n of_o africa_n as_o in_o atlas_n the_o great_a the_o air_n in_o the_o night_n season_n be_v see_v shine_v with_o many_o strange_a fire_n and_o flame_n rise_v in_o manner_n as_o high_a as_o the_o moon_n air_n and_o that_o in_o the_o element_n be_v sometime_o hear_v as_o it_o be_v the_o sound_n of_o pipe_n trumpet_n and_o drum_n which_o noise_n may_v perhaps_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o vehement_a and_o sundry_a motion_n of_o such_o fiery_a exhalation_n in_o the_o air_n as_o we_o see_v the_o like_a in_o many_o experience_n wrought_v by_o fire_n air_n and_o wind_n the_o hollowness_n also_o and_o diverse_a reflection_n and_o break_v of_o the_o cloud_n may_v be_v great_a cause_n hereof_o beside_o the_o vehement_a cold_n of_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n whereby_o the_o say_v fiery_a exhalation_n ascend_v thither_o be_v sudden_o strike_v back_o with_o great_a force_n cold_a for_o even_o common_a and_o daily_a experience_n teach_v we_o by_o the_o wheeze_v of_o a_o burn_a torch_n what_o noise_n fire_n make_v in_o the_o air_n and_o much_o more_o where_o it_o strive_v when_o it_o be_v enclose_v with_o air_n as_o appear_v in_o gun_n and_o as_o the_o like_a be_v see_v in_o only_a air_n enclose_v element_n as_o in_o organ_n pipe_n and_o such_o other_o instrument_n that_o go_v by_o wind_n for_o wind_v as_o say_v the_o philosopher_n be_v none_o other_o than_o air_n vehement_o move_v wind_n as_o we_o see_v in_o a_o pair_n of_o bellows_n and_o such_o other_o some_o of_o our_o man_n of_o good_a credit_n that_o be_v in_o this_o last_o voyage_n to_o guinea_n affirm_v earnest_o that_o in_o the_o night_n season_n they_o feel_v a_o sensible_a heat_n to_o come_v from_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o moon_n moon_n the_o which_o thing_n although_o it_o be_v strange_a and_o insensible_a to_o we_o that_o inhabit_v cold_a region_n yet_o do_v it_o stand_v with_o good_a reason_n that_o it_o may_v so_o be_v forasmuch_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o star_n and_o planet_n as_o write_v pliny_n consist_v of_o fire_n star_n and_o contain_v in_o it_o a_o spirit_n of_o life_n which_o can_v be_v without_o heat_n and_o that_o the_o moon_n give_v heat_n upon_o the_o earth_n the_o prophet_n david_n seem_v to_o confirm_v in_o his_o 121._o psalm_n where_o speak_v of_o such_o man_n as_o be_v defend_v from_o evil_n by_o god_n protection_n he_o say_v thus_o per_fw-la diem_fw-la sol_fw-la non_fw-la exuret_fw-la te_fw-la nec_fw-la luna_fw-la per_fw-la noctem_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o day_n the_o sun_n shall_v not_o burn_v thou_o nor_o the_o moon_n by_o night_n they_o say_v furthermore_o that_o in_o certain_a place_n of_o the_o sea_n they_o see_v certain_a stream_n of_o water_n air_n which_o they_o call_v spout_n fall_v out_o of_o the_o air_n into_o the_o sea_n &_o that_o some_o of_o these_o be_v as_o big_a as_o the_o great_a pillar_n of_o church_n insomuch_o that_o sometime_o they_o fall_v into_o ship_n and_o put_v they_o in_o great_a danger_n of_o drown_v some_o fain_a that_o these_o shall_v be_v the_o cataract_n of_o heaven_n heaven_n which_o be_v all_o open_v at_o
venerant_fw-la autem_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la etiam_fw-la sexcenti_fw-la itali_fw-la quos_fw-la papa_n subministrarat_fw-la comiti_fw-la irlandiae_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la vlissiponem_fw-la tribus_fw-la instructis_fw-la navibus_fw-la appulisset_fw-la regi_fw-la operam_fw-la svam_fw-la condixit_fw-la eumque_fw-la in_o bellum_fw-la sequi_fw-la promisit_fw-la cap._n 7._o totum_fw-la exercitum_fw-la divisit_fw-la in_o quatuor_fw-la acies_fw-la quadratas_fw-la in_o dextro_fw-la latere_fw-la primum_fw-la agmen_fw-la erat_fw-la velitum_fw-la &_o militum_fw-la tingitanorum_fw-la eosqùe_fw-la ducebat_fw-la aluarus_fw-la peresius_n de_fw-fr tavara_n sinistram_fw-la aciem_fw-la seu_fw-la mediam_fw-la tenebant_fw-la germani_n &_o itali_fw-la quibus_fw-la imperabat_fw-la marchio_n irlandiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n cap._n 11._o inter_fw-la nobiles_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la prelio_fw-la ceciderunt_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la preter_fw-la regem_fw-la sebastianum_fw-la dux_fw-la de_fw-fr avero_n episcopi_fw-la conimbricensis_n &_o portuensis_n commissarius_n generalis_fw-la à_fw-la papa_n missus_fw-la marchio_n irlandiae_fw-la christophorus_n de_fw-fr tavora_n &_o plures_fw-la alij_fw-la cap._n 13._o the_o same_o in_o english_a there_o come_v also_o to_o don_n sebastian_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n 600._o italian_n who_o the_o pope_n send_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o title_n marquis_n of_o irland_n who_o be_v arrive_v at_o lisbon_n with_o three_o tall_a ship_n proffer_v his_o service_n to_o the_o king_n and_o promise_v to_o attend_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o war_n etc._n etc._n he_o divide_v the_o whole_a army_n into_o 4._o squadron_n upon_o the_o right_a wing_n stand_v the_o first_o squadron_n consist_v of_o man_n light_o arm_v or_o skirmisher_n and_o of_o the_o soldier_n of_o tangier_n general_n of_o who_o be_v don_n alvaro_n perez_n de_fw-fr tavara_n the_o left_a or_o middle_a squadron_n consist_v of_o german_n and_o italian_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o irland_n etc._n etc._n cap._n 7._o of_o nobleman_n be_v slay_v in_o this_o battle_n beside_o don_n sebastian_n the_o king_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr avero_n the_o two_o bishop_n of_o coimbra_n &_o of_o porto_n the_o marquis_n of_o irland_n send_v by_o the_o pope_n as_o his_o commissary_n general_a christopher_n de_fw-fr tavara_n and_o many_o other_o cap._n 13._o it_o be_v further_a also_o to_o be_v remember_v that_o diverse_a other_o english_a gentleman_n be_v in_o this_o battle_n whereof_o the_o most_o part_n be_v slay_v and_o among_o other_o m._n christopher_n lyster_n be_v take_v captive_a and_o be_v there_o long_o detain_v in_o miserable_a servitude_n which_o gentleman_n although_o at_o length_n he_o happy_o escape_v the_o cruel_a hand_n of_o the_o moor_n yet_o return_v home_o into_o england_n and_o for_o his_o manifold_a good_a part_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1586._o employ_v by_o the_o honourable_a the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n in_o a_o voyage_n intend_v by_o the_o strait_n of_o magellan_n for_o the_o south_n sea_n as_o uiceadmirall_n wherein_o he_o show_v singular_a resolution_n and_o courage_n and_o appoint_v afterward_o in_o diverse_a place_n of_o special_a command_n and_o credit_n be_v last_o of_o all_o miserable_o drown_v in_o a_o great_a and_o rich_a spanish_a prise_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o cornwall_n certain_a report_n of_o the_o province_n of_o china_n learn_v through_o the_o portugal_n there_o imprison_a and_o chief_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o galeotto_n perera_n a_o gentleman_n of_o good_a credit_n that_o lie_v prisoner_n in_o that_o country_n many_o year_n do_v out_o of_o italian_a into_o english_a by_o richard_n willes_n this_o land_n of_o china_n be_v part_v into_o 13._o shire_n the_o which_o sometime_o be_v each_o one_o a_o kingdom_n by_o itself_o but_o these_o many_o year_n they_o have_v be_v all_o subject_n unto_o one_o king_n fuquien_n be_v make_v by_o the_o portugal_n the_o first_o shire_n fuquien_n because_o there_o their_o trouble_n begin_v &_o they_o have_v occasion_n thereby_o to_o know_v the_o rest_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v 8._o city_n but_o one_o principal_o more_o famous_a than_o other_o call_v fuquico_n the_o other_o seven_o be_v reasonable_o great_a the_o best_a know_v whereof_o unto_o the_o portugal_n be_v cinceo_n cinc●o_o in_o respect_n of_o a_o certain_a haven_n join_v thereunto_o whither_o in_o time_n pass_v they_o be_v wont_v for_o merchandise_n to_o resort_v cantan_n cantan_n be_v the_o second_o shire_n not_o so_o great_a in_o quantity_n as_o well_o account_v of_o both_o by_o the_o king_n thereof_o and_o also_o by_o the_o portugal_n for_o that_o it_o lie_v near_a unto_o malacca_n then_o any_o other_o part_n of_o china_n and_o be_v first_o descry_v by_o the_o portugal_n before_o any_o other_o shire_n in_o that_o province_n this_o shire_n have_v in_o it_o seven_o city_n cheq●e●m_fw-la chequeam_n be_v the_o three_o shire_n the_o chief_a city_n therein_o be_v donchion_n therein_o also_o stand_v liampo_n with_o other_o 13._o or_o 14._o boroughe_n country_n town_n therein_o be_v too_o too_o many_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o xutiamfu_n the_o four_o shire_n be_v call_v xutiamfu_n the_o principal_a city_n thereof_o be_v great_a pachin_n where_o the_o king_n be_v always_o resident_a in_o it_o be_v fifteen_o other_o very_a great_a city_n of_o other_o town_n therein_o and_o boroughe_n well_o wall_v and_o trench_v about_o i_o will_v say_v nothing_o chelim_n the_o five_o shire_n have_v name_n chelim_n the_o great_a city_n nanquin_n chief_a of_o other_o fifteen_o city_n be_v herein_o of_o ancient_a time_n the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o chinish_a king_n from_o this_o shire_n &_o from_o the_o aforesaid_a chequeam_n forward_o bear_v rule_v the_o other_o king_n until_o the_o whole_a region_n become_v one_o kingdom_n quinzi_n the_o 6._o shire_n bear_v the_o name_n quianci_n as_o also_o the_o principal_a city_n thereof_o wherein_o the_o fine_a clay_n to_o make_v vessel_n be_v wrought_v the_o portugal_n be_v ignorant_a of_o this_o country_n and_o find_v great_a abundance_n of_o that_o fine_a clay_n to_o be_v sell_v at_o liampo_n and_o that_o very_o good_a cheap_a think_v at_o the_o first_o that_o it_o have_v be_v make_v there_o howbeit_o in_o fine_a they_o perceive_v that_o the_o stand_n of_o quinzi_n more_o near_o unto_o liampo_n then_o to_o cinceo_n or_o cantan_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o so_o much_o fine_a clay_n at_o liampo_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o quinci_n shire_n be_v other_o 12._o city_n the_o 7._o shire_n be_v quicin_n the_o 8._o quansi_fw-fr the_o 9_o confu_n the_o 10._o vrnan_n the_o 11._o sichiva_fw-la in_o the_o first_o hereof_o there_o be_v 16._o city_n in_o the_o next_o 15_o how_o many_o town_n the_o other_o 3._o have_v we_o be_v ignorant_a as_o yet_o as_o also_o of_o the_o proper_a name_n of_o the_o 12._o and_o 13._o shire_n and_o the_o town_n therein_o this_o final_o may_v be_v general_o say_v hereof_o that_o the_o great_a shire_n in_o china_n province_n may_v be_v compare_v with_o mighty_a kingdom_n in_o each_o one_o of_o these_o shire_n be_v set_v ponchiassini_n and_o anchiassini_fw-la before_o who_o be_v handle_v the_o matter_n of_o other_o city_n there_o be_v also_o place_v in_o each_o one_o a_o turan_n as_o you_o will_v say_v a_o governor_n and_o a_o chian_a that_o be_v a_o visitor_n as_o it_o be_v who_o office_n be_v to_o go_v in_o circuit_n and_o to_o see_v justice_n exact_o do_v by_o these_o mean_n so_o upright_o thing_n be_v order_v there_o that_o it_o may_v be_v worthy_o account_v one_o of_o the_o best_a govern_v province_n in_o all_o the_o world_n machine_n the_o king_n make_v always_o his_o abode_n in_o the_o great_a city_n pachin_n as_o much_o to_o say_v in_o our_o language_n as_o by_o the_o name_n thereof_o i_o be_o advertise_v the_o town_n of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o kingdom_n be_v so_o large_a that_o under_o five_o month_n you_o be_v not_o able_a to_o travail_v from_o the_o town_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n to_o the_o court_n and_o back_o again_o no_o not_o under_o three_o month_n in_o post_n at_o your_o urgent_a business_n the_o post-horse_n in_o this_o country_n be_v little_a of_o body_n but_o swift_a of_o foot_n many_o do_v traveile_v the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o journey_n by_o water_n in_o certain_a light_a bark_n for_o the_o multitude_n of_o river_n commodious_a for_o passage_n from_o one_o city_n to_o another_o the_o king_n notwithstanding_o the_o hugeness_n of_o his_o kingdom_n have_v such_o a_o care_n thereof_o month_n that_o every_o moon_n for_o by_o the_o moon_n they_o reckon_v their_o month_n he_o be_v advertise_v full_o of_o whatsoever_o thing_n happen_v therein_o by_o these_o mean_n follow_v the_o whole_a province_n be_v divide_v into_o shire_n and_o each_o shire_n have_v in_o it_o one_o chief_a and_o principal_a city_n whereunto_o the_o matter_n of_o all_o the_o other_o city_n town_n and_o boroughe_n be_v bring_v there_o be_v draw_v in_o every_o chief_a city_n aforesaid_a intelligence_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o do_v monthly_o fall_v out_o and_o be_v send_v in_o write_v to_o the_o
of_o the_o first_o degree_n every_o three_o year_n have_v recourse_n and_o in_o one_o public_a house_n or_o place_n of_o assembly_n do_v the_o second_o time_n make_v a_o oration_n of_o another_o sentence_n obscure_a than_o the_o former_a and_o do_v undergo_v a_o more_o severe_a examination_n now_o there_o be_v common_o such_o a_o huge_a multitude_n of_o people_n that_o this_o last_o year_n in_o the_o foresay_a famous_a city_n of_o cantam_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o incredible_a assembly_n of_o person_n flock_v to_o that_o public_a act_n or_o commencement_n at_o the_o first_o entrance_n of_o the_o door_n there_o be_v many_o tread_v under_o foot_n and_o quell_v to_o death_n as_o we_o have_v be_v most_o certain_o inform_v moreover_o they_o that_o sue_v for_o the_o high_a degree_n be_v subject_a unto_o a_o most_o severe_a and_o exact_a censure_n degree_n whereby_o they_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v at_o the_o king_n court_n only_o and_o that_o also_o every_o three_o year_n next_o ensue_a the_n say_v year_n wherein_o graduate_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n be_v elect_v in_o each_o province_n and_o a_o certain_a number_n be_v prescribe_v unto_o every_o particular_a province_n they_o do_v ascend_v unto_o that_o high_a pitch_n of_o dignity_n which_o be_v in_o so_o great_a regard_n with_o the_o king_n himself_o that_o the_o three_o principal_a graduate_n do_v for_o honour_n sake_n drink_v off_o a_o cup_n fill_v even_o with_o the_o king_n own_o hand_n and_o be_v grace_v with_o other_o solemnity_n graduate_n out_o of_o this_o order_n the_o chief_a magistrate_n be_v choose_v for_o after_o that_o they_o have_v attain_v unto_o this_o three_o degree_n be_v a_o while_n train_v up_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o in_o the_o precept_n of_o urbanity_n they_o be_v admit_v unto_o diverse_a function_n neither_o be_v we_o to_o think_v that_o the_o chinian_o be_v altogether_o destitute_a of_o other_o art_n for_o as_o touch_v moral_a philosophy_n all_o those_o book_n be_v fraught_v with_o the_o precept_n thereof_o which_o for_o their_o instruction_n sake_n be_v always_o conversant_a in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o foresay_a student_n wherein_o such_o grave_a and_o pithy_a sentence_n be_v set_v down_o that_o in_o man_n void_a of_o the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n more_o can_v not_o be_v desire_v they_o have_v book_n also_o that_o entreat_v of_o thing_n and_o cause_n natural_a philosophy_n but_o herein_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o aswell_o their_o book_n as_o we_o do_v abound_v with_o error_n there_o be_v other_o book_n among_o they_o that_o discourse_n of_o herb_n and_o medicine_n and_o other_o of_o chivalry_n and_o martial_a affair_n neither_o can_v i_o here_o omit_v that_o certain_a man_n of_o china_n albeit_o they_o be_v but_o few_o and_o rare_a to_o be_v find_v be_v excellent_a in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o astronomy_n china_n by_o which_o knowledge_n of_o they_o the_o day_n of_o the_o new_a moon_n incident_a to_o every_o month_n be_v true_o dispose_v and_o digest_v and_o be_v commit_v to_o writing_n and_o publish_v beside_o they_o do_v most_o infallible_o foretell_v the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o whatsoever_o knowledge_n in_o this_o art_n we_o of_o japon_n have_v it_o be_v derive_v from_o they_o leo._n we_o do_v free_o confess_v that_o michael_n since_o our_o book_n entreat_v of_o the_o same_o art_n be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o write_v in_o the_o character_n or_o letter_n of_o china_n but_o now_o instruct_v you_o we_o as_o touch_v their_o manner_n of_o government_n wherein_o the_o chinian_o be_v say_v great_o to_o excel_v michael_n that_o that_o in_o very_a deed_n be_v their_o chief_a art_n and_o unto_o that_o all_o their_o learning_n and_o exercise_n of_o letter_n be_v direct_v whereas_o therefore_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n china_n one_o only_a king_n bear_v rule_v over_o so_o many_o province_n it_o be_v strange_a what_o a_o number_n of_o magistrate_n be_v by_o he_o create_v to_o administer_v public_a affair_n for_o to_o omit_v they_o which_o in_o each_o town_n and_o city_n have_v jurisdiction_n over_o the_o townsman_n and_o citizen_n there_o be_v three_o principal_a magistrate_n in_o every_o province_n province_n the_o first_o be_v he_o that_o have_v to_o deal_v in_o case_n criminal_a and_o be_v call_v ganchasu_n the_o second_o be_v the_o king_n fosterer_n and_o be_v call_v puchinsu_n the_o three_o be_v the_o lieu-tenant_n general_a for_o the_o war_n name_v as_o we_o say_v before_o chumpin_n these_o three_o therefore_o have_v their_o place_n of_o residence_n in_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o province_n and_o the_o two_o former_a have_v certain_a associate_n of_o their_o own_o order_n but_o of_o inferior_a authority_n appoint_v in_o diverse_a city_n and_o town_n unto_o who_o according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o cause_n the_o governor_n of_o town_n and_o the_o major_n of_o city_n do_v appeal_v howbeit_o the_o three_o forename_a magistrate_n be_v in_o subjection_n unto_o the_o tu●an_n that_o be_v the_o uiceroy_n ordain_v in_o each_o province_n and_o all_o these_o magistrate_n bear_v office_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n together_o yet_o so_o that_o for_o the_o govern_n of_o each_o province_n not_o any_o of_o the_o same_o province_n but_o stranger_n that_o be_v man_n of_o another_o province_n be_v select_v whereof_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o judge_n may_v give_v sentence_n with_o a_o far_o more_o entire_a and_o incorrupt_a mind_n then_o if_o they_o be_v among_o their_o own_o kinsfolk_n and_o ally_n over_o and_o beside_o all_o these_o there_o be_v a_o annual_a or_o yearly_a magistrate_n which_o be_v call_v chaien_n who_o duty_n it_o be_v to_o make_v inquisition_n of_o all_o crime_n and_o especial_o the_o crime_n of_o magistrate_n and_o also_o to_o punish_v common_a offence_n but_o concern_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o great_a magistrate_n to_o admonish_v the_o king_n himself_o of_o this_o order_n every_o year_n be_v send_v out_o of_o the_o king_n court_n for_o each_o province_n one_o and_o go_v over_o all_o the_o city_n and_o town_n thereof_o they_o do_v most_o diligent_o ransack_v and_o search_v out_o all_o crime_n and_o upon_o they_o which_o be_v imprison_v they_o inflict_v due_a punishment_n or_o be_v find_v not_o guilty_a they_o dismiss_v they_o unpunished_a hence_o it_o be_v that_o all_o magistrate_n great_o fear_v to_o be_v call_v in_o question_n by_o the_o chaien_n ar●_n well_o keep_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o calling_n beside_o all_o these_o magistrate_n there_o be_v at_o either_o court_n namely_o in_o the_o north_n and_o in_o the_o south_n a_o senate_n or_o honourable_a assembly_n of_o grave_a counselor_n china_n unto_o the_o which_o out_o of_o all_o province_n according_a to_o the_o nearness_n and_o distance_n of_o the_o place_n affair_n of_o great_a weight_n and_o moment_n be_v refer_v and_o by_o their_o authority_n diverse_a magistrate_n be_v create_v howbeit_o the_o manage_n and_o expedition_n of_o principal_a affair_n be_v commit_v unto_o the_o senate_n of_o paquin_n moreover_o there_o be_v every_o year_n certain_a magistrate_n appoint_v in_o each_o province_n to_o go_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o every_o three_o year_n all_o the_o governor_n of_o city_n and_o of_o town_n do_v visit_v he_o at_o once_o what_o time_n trial_n be_v make_v of_o they_o that_o aspire_v unto_o the_o three_o degree_n china_n upon_o which_o occasion_n there_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o incredible_a number_n of_o people_n at_o the_o king_n court._n by_o reason_n of_o this_o excellent_a order_n and_o harmony_n of_o magistrate_n place_v one_o under_o another_o it_o can_v scarce_o be_v imagine_v what_o sweet_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n flourish_v throughout_o the_o whole_a realm_n especial_o since_o after_o speedy_a inquisition_n person_n that_o be_v guilty_a be_v put_v as_o the_o manner_n be_v there_o to_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o bastonado_v neither_o yet_o be_v suit_n or_o action_n any_o long_a time_n delay_v china_n also_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v that_o for_o the_o obtain_n of_o any_o dignity_n or_o magistracy_n the_o way_n be_v open_a without_o all_o respect_n of_o gentry_n or_o blood_n unto_o all_o man_n if_o they_o be_v learn_v and_o especial_o if_o they_o have_v attain_v unto_o the_o three_o and_o high_a degree_n aforesaid_a neither_o can_v it_o be_v express_v how_o obedient_a and_o dutiful_a the_o common_a sort_n be_v unto_o their_o magistrate_n and_o with_o what_o magnificence_n and_o pomp_n the_o say_a magistrate_n come_v abroad_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o have_v fifty_o or_o threescore_o sergeant_n attend_v upon_o they_o and_o go_v before_o they_o two_o and_o two_o in_o a_o rank_n magistrate_n some_o of_o they_o carrying_z halberds_z mace_n and_o battleax_n some_o trail_a iron_n chain_n upon_o the_o ground_n other_o holding_z great_a rod_n or_o staff_n of_o
a_o certain_a kind_n of_o reed_n wherewith_o malefactor_n be_v punish_v in_o their_o hand_n and_o two_o there_o be_v that_o carry_v enclose_v in_o a_o case_n the_o king_n seal_v peculiar_a for_o each_o office_n and_o many_o other_o also_o that_o show_v sundry_a spectacle_n unto_o the_o people_n whereunto_o may_v be_v add_v the_o horrible_a out-cry_n and_o shout_n which_o between_o while_o they_o utter_v to_o strike_v a_o terror_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o man_n and_o at_o length_n come_v the_o magistrate_n themselves_o be_v carry_v in_o a_o throne_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o four_o man_n six_o man_n or_o eight_o man_n magistrate_n according_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o office_n now_o as_o concern_v their_o house_n they_o be_v very_o large_a and_o stately_a be_v build_v and_o furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_a stuff_n at_o the_o king_n own_o cost_n in_o the_o which_o so_o long_o as_o their_o magistracy_n last_v they_o lead_v a_o brave_a and_o a_o honourable_a life_n the_o say_v house_n be_v without_o variety_n of_o story_n one_o above_o another_o which_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n and_o in_o our_o isle_n of_o japon_n also_o be_v not_o ordinary_o use_v for_o habitation_n but_o either_o to_o keep_v watch_n and_o ward_n or_o else_o for_o solace_n and_o recreation_n sake_n for_o the_o which_o purpose_n eight_o most_o lofty_a ●urrets_n of_o nine_o story_n high_a be_v build_v or_o else_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o city_n howbeit_o in_o other_o regard_v these_o building_n do_v show_v forth_o no_o small_a magnificence_n for_o they_o have_v their_o cistern_n for_o the_o receipt_n of_o rainwater_n which_o be_v adorn_v with_o beautiful_a tree_n set_v in_o order_n round_o about_o they_o and_o they_o have_v also_o their_o place_n design_v for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o diverse_a other_o convenient_a room_n to_o bestow_v their_o wife_n and_o family_n in_o within_o the_o door_n of_o the_o foresay_a habitation_n a_o certain_a number_n of_o sergeant_n and_o officer_n have_v cabin_n or_o little_a house_n allot_v they_o on_o both_o side_n do_v always_o give_v their_o attendance_n and_o so_o long_o as_o matter_n of_o judgement_n be_v in_o decide_v they_o be_v always_o ready_a at_o hand_n that_o at_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o magistrate_n they_o may_v either_o beat_v malefactor_n or_o by_o torment_n constrain_v they_o to_o tell_v the_o truth_n barge_n the_o say_v magistrate_n also_o have_v their_o peculiar_a barge_n wherein_o to_o take_v the_o water_n be_v in_o breadth_n and_o length_n not_o much_o unlike_a to_o the_o galley_n of_o europe_n but_o for_o swiftness_n and_o multitude_n of_o oar_n far_o inferior_a unto_o they_o the_o rower_n sit_v upon_o gallery_n without_o the_o hatch_n or_o compass_n of_o the_o barge_n do_v move_v it_o on_o forward_o with_o their_o oar_n whereupon_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o barge_n afford_v sufficient_a room_n for_o the_o magistrate_n themselves_o to_o abide_v in_o contain_v chamber_n therein_o almost_o as_o convenient_a and_o handsome_a as_o in_o any_o of_o their_o foresay_a public_a house_n together_o with_o buttery_n and_o kitchen_n and_o such_o other_o place_n necessary_a for_o the_o provision_n and_o stowage_n of_o victual_n leo._n all_o these_o thing_n agree_v right_a well_o with_o the_o report_n which_o we_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o stately_a and_o renown_a kingdom_n of_o china_n i_o will_v now_o right_v glad_o know_v somewhat_o concern_v the_o order_n which_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o obtain_n of_o magistracy_n michael_n you_o have_v inquire_v of_o a_o matter_n most_o worthy_a to_o be_v know_v which_o i_o have_v almost_o omit_v to_o entreat_v of_o china_n the_o chinian_o therefore_o do_v use_v a_o kind_n of_o gradation_n in_o advance_v man_n unto_o sundry_a place_n of_o authority_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o senator_n of_o paquin_n for_o first_o they_o be_v make_v judge_n of_o town_n then_o of_o city_n afterward_o they_o be_v elect_v to_o be_v of_o that_o order_n which_o decree_v punishment_n in_o case_n criminal_a without_o further_a appeal_n or_o of_o their_o order_n that_o be_v the_o king_n fosterer_n and_o in_o both_o of_o these_o order_n which_o be_v very_o honourable_a honour_n there_o be_v many_o place_n and_o degree_n so_o that_o from_o the_o inferior_a place_n they_o must_v ascend_v unto_o the_o superior_a until_o they_o have_v attain_v unto_o the_o high_a dignity_n of_o all_o and_o immediate_o after_o that_o they_o come_v to_o be_v uiceroyes_a howbeit_o this_o gradation_n be_v not_o always_o accomplish_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o province_n but_o in_o change_v their_o office_n they_o change_v place_n and_o province_n also_o moreover_o next_o after_o the_o office_n of_o uiceroy_n they_o be_v capable_a to_o be_v choose_v senator_n of_o nanquin_n and_o last_o of_o all_o to_o be_v elect_v into_o the_o senate_n of_o paquin_n now_o there_o be_v such_o a_o order_n and_o method_n observe_v in_o the_o ascend_n unto_o these_o dignity_n that_o all_o man_n may_v easy_o conjecture_v what_o office_n any_o one_o be_v to_o undertake_v and_o there_o be_v so_o great_a diligence_n and_o celerity_n use_v for_o the_o substitution_n of_o one_o into_o the_o room_n of_o another_o that_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n messenger_n be_v dispatch_v by_o land_n upon_o swift_a post-horse_n unto_o diverse_a province_n post_n almost_o twenty_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o king_n court_n and_o to_o be_v short_a there_o be_v such_o district_n severity_n in_o degrade_n those_o that_o unjust_o or_o negligent_o demean_v themselves_o from_o a_o honourable_a unto_o a_o inferior_a and_o base_a office_n or_o altogether_o in_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o king_n authority_n that_o all_o magistrate_n do_v stand_v in_o fear_n of_o nothing_o in_o the_o world_n more_o than_o of_o that_o the_o same_o order_n almost_o be_v observe_v among_o the_o captain_n and_o lieutenant_n general_a for_o the_o war_n except_o only_o in_o they_o that_o their_o birth_n and_o offspring_n be_v respect_v for_o many_o there_o be_v dignity_n who_o descend_v by_o parentage_n from_o such_o man_n as_o have_v in_o time_n past_o achieved_a brave_a exploit_n in_o warfare_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v to_o sufficient_a year_n be_v create_v centurion_n colonel_n and_o governor_n until_o at_o las●_n they_o attain_v to_o be_v lieutenant_n general_a and_o protector_n of_o some_o whole_a province_n who_o notwithstanding_o as_o i_o have_v say_v be_v in_o all_o thing_n subject_a unto_o the_o uiceroy_n all_o the_o foresay_a magistrate_n both_o of_o war_n and_o of_o peace_n have_v a_o set_a number_n of_o attendant_n allot_v unto_o they_o enjoy_v a_o stipend_n and_o carry_v certain_a ensign_n and_o peculiar_a badge_n of_o their_o office_n and_o beside_o the_o ordinary_a watch_n which_o soldier_n appoint_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n do_v in_o the_o night_n season_n after_o the_o city_n gate_n be_v shut_v keep_v in_o their_o fort_n wheresoever_o any_o magistrate_n be_v either_o at_o his_o house_n or_o in_o his_o barge_n the_o say_a attendant_n strike_v upon_o a_o cymbal_n of_o brass_n at_o certain_a appoint_a time_n do_v keep_v most_o circumspect_a and_o continual_a watch_n and_o ward_n about_o his_o person_n linus_n you_o have_v michael_n sufficient_o discourse_v of_o the_o magistrate_n inform_v we_o now_o of_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o name_n be_v so_o renown_a and_o spread_v abroad_o michael_n concern_v this_o matter_n i_o will_v say_v so_o much_o only_o as_o by_o certain_a rumour_n have_v come_v to_o my_o knowledge_n china_n for_o of_o matter_n appertain_v unto_o the_o king_n court_n we_o have_v no_o eye-witness_n since_o the_o father_n of_o the_o society_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o proceed_v unto_o paquin_n who_o so_o soon_o as_o by_o god_n assistance_n they_o shall_v there_o be_v arrive_v will_v by_o their_o letter_n more_o full_o advertise_v us._n the_o king_n of_o china_n therefore_o be_v honour_v with_o wonder_a reverence_n and_o submission_n throughout_o his_o whole_a realm_n and_o whensoever_o any_o of_o his_o chief_a magistrate_n speak_v unto_o he_o he_o call_v he_o van-svi_a van-sui_a signify_v thereby_o that_o he_o wish_v ten_o thousand_o of_o year_n unto_o he_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n depend_v upon_o the_o blood_n royal_a crown_n for_o the_o elder_a son_n bear_v of_o the_o king_n first_o and_o lawful_a wife_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n after_o his_o father_n decease_n neither_o do_v they_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o the_o kingly●authority_n in_o their_o life_n time_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v in_o our_o land_n of_o japon_n but_o the_o custom_n of_o europe_n be_v there_o observe_v now_o that_o the_o safety_n and_o life_n of_o the_o king_n may_v stand_v in_o more_o security_n his_o young_a brethren_n brethren_n and_o the_o rest_n bear_v of_o concubine_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o live_v in_o
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our_o father_n provincial_a of_o the_o estate_n of_o this_o new_a find_v country_n it_o be_v the_o best_a and_o rich_a country_n in_o all_o this_o east_n india_n india_n and_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v rich_a than_o china_n i_o be_o afraid_a that_o the_o war_n which_o his_o majesty_n have_v with_o england_n will_v be_v the_o utter_a undo_n and_o spoil_n of_o spain_n for_o these_o country_n likewise_o be_v almost_o spoil_v with_o civil_a war_n which_o the_o moor_n have_v against_o the_o gentile_n for_o the_o king_n here_o be_v up_o in_o arm_n all_o the_o country_n over_o here_o be_v a_o indian_a which_o be_v count_v a_o prophet_n which_o have_v prophesy_v that_o there_o will_v a_o dragon_n arise_v in_o a_o strange_a country_n spain_n which_o will_v do_v great_a hurt_n to_o spain_n how_o it_o will_v fall_v out_o only_a god_n do_v know_v and_o thus_o i_o rest_v from_o this_o monastery_n of_o cochin_n the_o 28_o of_o december_n 1589._o your_o good_a cousin_n and_o assure_a friend_n 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day_n at_o night_n themselves_o lie_v a_o hull_n in_o weight_n for_o purchase_v 30_o league_n to_o the_o south-west_n of_o the_o island_n of_o flores_n prize_n the_o 15_o we_o have_v leave_v to_o depart_v with_o a_o flyboat_n lade_v with_o sugar_n that_o come_v from_o sant_n thome_n which_o be_v take_v by_o ●he_n queen_n ship_n whereof_o my_o lord_n admiral_n give_v i_o great_a charge_n not_o to_o leave_v she_o until_o she_o be_v harbour_v in_o england_n coruo_fw-la the_o three_o and_o twenty_o the_o north-east_n part_n of_o the_o island_n of_o coruo_n bare_a off_o we_o east_n and_o by_o south_n six_o league_n off_o the_o 17_o of_o september_n we_o meet_v with_o a_o ship_n of_o plymouth_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o west_n indies_n but_o she_o can_v tell_v we_o no_o news_n the_o next_o day_n we_o have_v sight_n of_o another_o sail_n this_o day_n also_o one_o of_o our_o company_n name_v m._n wood_n die_v the_o 23_o we_o speak_v with_o the_o dragon_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o cumberland_n whereof_o master_n juie_n be_v master_n the_o second_o of_o october_n we_o meet_v with_o a_o ship_n of_o newcastle_n which_o come_v from_o newfoundland_n and_o out_o of_o she_o we_o have_v 300_o couple_n of_o newland_n fish_n the_o 6_o we_o have_v sight_n of_o silly_a and_o with_o rain_n and_o wind_n we_o be_v force_v to_o put_v into_o s._n mary_n sound_n where_o we_o stay_v all_o night_n and_o 4_o day_n after_o the_o 11_o we_o set_v sail_v again_o and_o come_v out_o have_v three_o fathom_n upon_o the_o bar_n at_o a_o high_a water_n than_o we_o lie_v out_o southeast_n through_o crow-sand_n and_o short_o after_o we_o have_v sight_n of_o the_o land_n end_n and_o at_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o be_v thwart_v of_o the_o lysart_n the_o 13_o we_o be_v put_v into_o dartmouth_n and_o there_o we_o stay_v until_o the_o 12_o of_o december_n from_o thence_o we_o put_v out_o with_o the_o wind_n at_o west_n and_o the_o 18_o of_o december_n god_n be_v praise_v we_o ankered_a at_o limehouse_n in_o 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there_o we_o find_v it_o more_o temperate_a then_o where_o we_o ride_v and_o under_o the_o line_n we_o do_v kill_v great_a store_n of_o small_a dolphines_n and_o many_o other_o good_a fish_n and_o so_o do_v we_o all_o the_o way_n which_o be_v a_o very_a great_a refresh_n unto_o we_o and_o the_o fish_n never_o forsake_v we_o until_o we_o be_v to_o the_o northwards_o of_o the_o land_n of_o azores_n and_o then_o we_o can_v see_v no_o more_o fish_n but_o god_n be_v thank_v we_o meet_v with_o good_a company_n of_o our_o country_n ship_n which_o be_v great_a comfort_n unto_o we_o be_v five_o month_n before_o at_o sea_n without_o any_o company_n by_o i_o james_n welsh_a master_n of_o the_o richard_n of_o arundel_n in_o both_o these_o voyage_n to_o the_o river_n of_o benin_n a_o advertisement_n send_v to_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n from_o angola_n by_o one_o baltazar_n almeida_n de_fw-fr sousa_n touch_v the_o state_n of_o the_o foresay_a country_n write_v the_o 21_o of_o 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himself_o take_v and_o behead_v by_o a_o soldier_n of_o his_o own_o nation_n and_o his_o land_n give_v by_o a_o parliament_n to_o her_o majesty_n and_o possess_v by_o the_o english_a his_o other_o cousin_n sir_n john_n of_o desmond_n take_v by_o master_n john_n zouch_n and_o his_o body_n hang_v over_o the_o gate_n of_o his_o native_a city_n to_o be_v devour_v by_o raven_n the_o third_o brother_n sir_n james_n hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v in_o the_o same_o place_n if_o he_o have_v withal_o vaunt_v of_o his_o success_n of_o his_o own_o house_n no_o doubt_n the_o argument_n will_v have_v move_v much_o and_o wrought_v great_a effect_n which_o because_o he_o for_o that_o present_a forget_v i_o think_v it_o good_a to_o remember_v in_o his_o behalf_n for_o matter_n of_o religion_n it_o will_v require_v a_o particular_a volume_n if_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o how_o irreligious_o they_o cover_v their_o greedy_a and_o ambitious_a pretence_n with_o that_o veil_n of_o piety_n but_o sure_o i_o be_o 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town_n and_o city_n be_v very_o great_a and_o fair_o build_v be_v inhabit_v by_o rich_a moor_n and_o abound_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o cattle_n barley_n and_o oat_n and_o here_o be_v such_o plenty_n of_o gold_n find_v upon_o the_o sand_n by_o the_o river_n side_n that_o the_o say_v moor_n usual_o carry_v the_o same_o northward_o to_o morocco_n and_o southward_o to_o the_o city_n of_o tombuto_n in_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n which_o city_n stand_v about_o 300_o league_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o darha_n and_o this_o kingdom_n be_v but_o 60_o league_n from_o this_o island_n and_o castle_n of_o arguin_n wherefore_o i_o beseech_v your_o worship_n to_o put_v his_o majesty_n in_o remembrance_n hereof_o for_o the_o say_a city_n and_o town_n be_v but_o ten_o day_n journey_n from_o hence_o i_o hearty_o wish_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v send_v two_o or_o three_o merchant_n to_o see_v the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n who_o may_v travel_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a city_n to_o understand_v of_o 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quale_fw-la erano_fw-it scritti_fw-la questi_fw-la versi_fw-la che_fw-it frale_fw-mi sue_v scriture_n io_n trovas_n &_o dame_n saranno_fw-mi qui_fw-fr post_n piu_fw-la tosto_fw-la per_fw-la l'_fw-fr antichità_fw-la che_fw-it per_fw-la la_fw-it loro_fw-it eleganza_fw-it terrarum_fw-la quicunque_fw-la cupis_fw-la foeliciter_fw-la oras_fw-la noscere_fw-la cuncta_fw-la decens_fw-la doctè_fw-la pictura_fw-la docebit_fw-la quam_fw-la strabo_n affirmat_fw-la ptolomaeus_n plinius_n atque_fw-la isidorus_n non_fw-la una_fw-la tamen_fw-la sententia_fw-la cuique_fw-la pingitur_fw-la hîc_fw-la etiam_fw-la nuper_fw-la sulcata_fw-la carinis_fw-la hispanis_n zona_fw-la illa_fw-la priùs_fw-la incognita_fw-la genti_fw-la torrida_fw-la quae_fw-la tandem_fw-la nunc_fw-la est_fw-la notissima_fw-la multis_fw-la et_fw-fr piu_fw-it di_fw-it sotto_fw-it diceva_fw-it pro_fw-la authore_fw-la sive_fw-la pictore_fw-la janua_fw-la cvi_fw-la patriae_fw-la est_fw-la nomen_fw-la cvi_fw-la bartholomaeus_n columbus_n de_fw-fr terra_fw-la rubra_n opus_fw-la edidit_fw-la istud_fw-la londonijs_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1480_o atque_fw-la insuper_fw-la anno_fw-la octavo_fw-la decimáque_fw-la die_fw-la cùm_fw-la tertia_fw-la mensis_fw-la februarij_fw-la laudes_fw-la christo_fw-la cantentur_fw-la abundè_fw-la et_fw-la percioche_n awertirà_fw-it alcuno_fw-it che_fw-it dice_n columbus_n de_fw-fr terra_fw-la rubra_n dico_fw-la che_fw-it medesimament_fw-it io_o viddi_fw-fr alcune_fw-fr
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whereby_o i_o understand_v that_o our_o ship_n with_o the_o treasure_n be_v safe_o arrive_v god_n be_v praise_v therefore_o the_o frigate_n arrive_v here_o in_o safety_n which_o bring_v the_o letter_n of_o advice_n from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o uiceroy_n she_o arrive_v in_o s._n john_n de_fw-fr vllua_o the_o 29._o of_o may_n &_o depart_v from_o s._n lucar_n in_o spain_n the_o 6._o of_o april_n by_o which_o his_o majesty_n write_v unto_o the_o uiceroy_n what_o time_n the_o fleet_n shall_v depart_v from_o hence_o and_o what_o course_n they_o shall_v take_v not_o as_o they_o have_v wont_a for_o to_o do_v by_o reason_n that_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o man_n of_o war_n abroad_o at_o the_o sea_n which_o mean_v to_o encounter_v with_o the_o fleet_n i_o pray_v god_n send_v they_o well_o to_o spain_n for_o here_o we_o be_v trouble_v very_o sore_o with_o man_n of_o war_n on_o this_o coast_n his_o majesty_n have_v send_v express_a commandment_n unto_o the_o marquis_n of_o villa_n 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big_a as_o mexico_n and_o a_o very_a rich_a country_n both_o of_o gold_n mine_n and_o silver_n mine_n and_o the_o king_n of_o the_o country_n be_v a_o mighty_a king_n and_o he_o will_v not_o become_v subject_a to_o his_o majesty_n there_o be_v certain_a spaniard_n send_v to_o that_o king_n from_o the_o uiceroy_n in_o a_o ambassage_n it_o be_v think_v that_o they_o be_v slay_v for_o we_o can_v here_o no_o news_n of_o they_o the_o other_o news_n that_o i_o can_v certify_v you_o of_o at_o this_o instant_n be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o judge_n of_o the_o city_n of_o guadalajara_n call_v do_v nunno_n the_o villa_n inscensia_n late_o marry_v also_o the_o king_n attorney_n of_o guadalajara_n marry_v his_o daughter_n of_o 8._o year_n old_a with_o a_o boy_n of_o 12_o year_n old_a but_o the_o uiceroy_n say_v that_o he_o have_v a_o warrant_n from_o his_o majesty_n that_o if_o any_o judge_n whatsoever_o dwell_v in_o that_o kingdom_n of_o guadalajara_n shall_v marry_v any_o some_o in_o that_o jurisdiction_n that_o then_o the_o say_a uiceroy_n be_v to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o office_n and_o therefore_o he_o go_v about_o to_o deprive_v the_o judge_n &_o the_o king_n attorney_n of_o their_o office_n whereupon_o the_o people_n of_o that_o province_n will_v not_o thereunto_o consent_n nor_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v dismiss_v of_o their_o office_n nor_o to_o be_v arrest_v nor_o carry_v prisoner_n to_o mexico_n when_o the_o viceroy_n have_v intelligence_n thereof_o &_o that_o the_o country_n do_v resist_v his_o commandment_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v apprehend_v he_o send_v certain_a captain_n with_o soldier_n to_o go_v and_o apprehend_v the_o judge_n the_o king_n attorney_n and_o as_o many_o as_o do_v take_v their_o part_n so_o the_o citizen_n of_o guadalajara_n withstand_v the_o viceroy_n force_n &_o put_v themselves_o in_o defence_n and_o be_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o the_o viceroy_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o rebel_v against_o the_o king_n but_o say_v god_n save_o king_n philip_n and_o will_v submit_v themselves_o to_o his_o majesty_n but_o not_o to_o the_o viceroy_n so_o that_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o guadalajara_n be_v up_o in_o arm_n hispania_n and_o be_v all_o in_o a_o mutiny_n against_o we_o of_o mexico_n i_o beseech_v almighty_a god_n to_o remedy_v it_o and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v qualify_v in_o time_n or_o else_o all_o nova_fw-la spania_n will_n be_v utter_o spoil_v i_o write_v this_o thing_n because_o it_o be_v public_o know_v in_o all_o place_n and_o thus_o i_o rest_v from_o mexico_n the_o 30._o of_o may_v 1590._o bartholomew_n cano._n the_o first_o and_z second_o discovery_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o california_n and_o of_o the_o sea-coast_n on_o the_o northwest_o or_o backside_n of_o america_n lie_v to_o the_o west_n of_o new_a mexico_n cibola_n and_o qui●ira_n together_o with_o sir_n francis_n drake_n land_v and_o take_v possession_n upon_o nova_fw-la albion_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o the_o notable_a voyage_n of_o francis_n gaul_n wherein_o among_o many_o other_o memorable_a matter_n be_v set_v down_o the_o huge_a breadth_n of_o the_o ocean_n sea_n from_o china_n and_o japan_n to_o the_o northwest_o part_n of_o america_n in_o the_o 38._o and_o 40._o degree_n a_o relation_n of_o the_o discovery_n which_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n the_o fleet_n of_o the_o right_n noble_a fernando_n cortes_n marquis_n of_o the_o valley_n make_v with_o three_o ship_n the_o one_o call_v santa_n agueda_n of_o 120._o ton_n the_o other_o the_o trinity_n of_o 35._o ton_n and_o the_o third_o s._n thomas_n of_o the_o burden_n of_o 20._o ton_n of_o which_o fleet_n be_v captain_n the_o right_a worshipful_a knight_n francis_n de_fw-fr vlloa_n bear_v in_o the_o city_n of_o merida_n take_v out_o of_o the_o three_o volume_n of_o the_o voyage_n gather_v by_o m._n john_n baptista_n ramusio_n chap._n 1._o francis_n vlloa_n a_o captain_n of_o cortes_n depart_v with_o a_o fleet_n from_o the_o port_n of_o acapulco_n and_o go_v to_o discover_v unknowen_a land_n he_o pass_v by_o the_o coast_n of_o sacatula_n and_o motin_n and_o by_o tempest_n run_v to_o the_o river_n of_o guajanal_n from_o whence_o he_o cross_v over_o to_o the_o haven_n of_o santa_n cruz_n along_o the_o coast_n whereof_o he_o discover_v 3._o small_a land_n and_o within_o two_o day_n and_o a_o half_a return_v to_o the_o main_a land_n he_o discover_v the_o river_n call_v rio_n de_fw-fr san_n pedro_n y_fw-fr san_n pablo_n and_o not_o far_o distant_a from_o thence_o two_o other_o river_n as_o big_a or_o great_a then_o that_o of_o guadalquivir_n which_o run_v by_o sivil_n together_o with_o their_o head-spring_n we_o embark_v ourselves_o in_o the_o haven_n of_o acapulco_n on_o the_o 8._o of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1539_o latitude_n call_v upon_o almighty_a god_n to_o guide_v we_o with_o his_o holy_a hand_n unto_o such_o place_n where_o he_o may_v be_v serve_v and_o his_o holy_a faith_n advance_v and_o we_o sail_v from_o the_o say_a port_n by_o the_o coast_n of_o sacatula_n and_o motin_n motin_n which_o be_v sweet_a and_o pleasant_a through_o the_o abundance_n of_o tree_n that_o grow_v thereon_o and_o river_n which_o pass_v through_o those_o country_n for_o the_o which_o we_o often_o thank_v god_n the_o creator_n of_o they_o so_o sail_v along_o we_o come_v to_o the_o haven_n of_o s._n jago_n in_o the_o province_n of_o colima_n colima_n but_o before_o we_o arrive_v there_o the_o main_a mast_n of_o our_o ship_n call_v santa_n agueda_n be_v break_v by_o a_o storm_n of_o wind_n that_o take_v we_o so_o as_o the_o ship_n be_v force_v to_o sail_v without_o her_o mast_n until_o we_o arrive_v in_o the_o lay_v haven_n from_o the_o port_n of_o acapulco_n to_o this_o haven_n of_o colima_n we_o be_v sail_v the_o
biscay_n biscay_n where_o i_o sell_v my_o merchandise_n for_o exchange_n of_o silver_n for_o there_o be_v there_o certain_a rich_a mine_n discover_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a biskaine_n go_v from_o mexico_n i_o direct_v my_o voyage_n somewhat_o towards_o the_o south-west_n to_o certain_a mine_n call_v tamascaltepec_n tama●caltepec_n and_o so_o travel_v forward_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o day_n through_o desert_n place_n habit_v till_o i_o come_v to_o the_o valley_n of_o s._n bartholomew_n bartholomew_n which_o join_v to_o the_o province_n of_o new_a biscay_n in_o all_o these_o place_n the_o indian_n for_o the_o most_o part_n go_v naked_a and_o be_v wild_a people_n their_o common_a armour_n be_v bow_n and_o arrow_n they_o use_v to_o eat_v up_o such_o christian_n as_o they_o come_v by_o from_o hence_o depart_v i_o come_v to_o another_o province_n name_v xalisco_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o port_n of_o navidad_fw-es arrive_n which_o be_v 120_o league_n from_o mexico_n in_o which_o port_n arrive_v always_o in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n all_o the_o ship_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o south_n sea_n from_o china_n and_o the_o philippinas_fw-la and_o there_o they_o lay_v their_o merchandise_n ashore_o the_o most_o part_n whereof_o be_v mantle_n make_v of_o cotton_n wool_n wax_v and_o fine_a platter_n gild_v make_v of_o earth_n and_o much_o gold_n the_o next_o summer_n follow_v be_v in_o the_o year_n 1570_o which_o be_v the_o first_o year_n that_o the_o pope_n bull_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o indies_n i_o undertake_v another_o voyage_n towards_o the_o province_n of_o sonsonate_v which_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o guatimala_n whither_o i_o carry_v diverse_a merchandise_n of_o spain_n all_o by_o land_n on_o mule_n back_n the_o way_n thitherward_o from_o mexico_n be_v to_o the_o city_n of_o the_o angel_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o another_o city_n of_o christian_n 80_o league_n off_o call_v guaxaca_n guaxaca_n in_o which_o there_o dwell_v about_o 50_o spaniard_n and_o many_o india●s_n all_o the_o indian_n of_o this_o province_n pay_v their_o tribute_n in_o mantle_n of_o cotton_n wool_n and_o cochinilla_n whereof_o there_o grow_v abundance_n throughout_o this_o country_n near_o to_o this_o place_n there_o lie_v a_o port_n in_o the_o south_n sea_n call_v aguatulco_n aguatulco_n in_o the_o which_o there_o dwell_v not_o above_o three_o or_o four_o spaniard_n with_o certain_a negro_n which_o the_o king_n maintain_v there_o in_o which_o place_n sir_n francis_n drake_n arrive_v in_o the_o year_n 1579_o in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n where_o i_o lose_v with_o his_o be_v there_o above_o a_o thousand_o ducat_n which_o he_o take_v away_o with_o much_o other_o good_n of_o other_o merchant_n of_o mexico_n from_o one_o francisco_n gomes_n rangifa_n factor_n there_o for_o all_o the_o spanish_a merchant_n that_o then_o trade_v in_o the_o south_n sea_n for_o from_o this_o port_n they_o use_v to_o embark_v all_o their_o good_n that_o go_v for_o peru_n and_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o honduras_n from_o guaxaca_n i_o come_v to_o a_o town_n name_v nixapa_n nixapa_n which_o stand_v upon_o certain_a very_o high_a hill_n in_o the_o province_n of_o sapotecas_n sapotecas_n wherein_o inhabit_v about_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o spaniard_n by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n commandment_n to_o keep_v that_o country_n in_o peace_n for_o the_o indian_n be_v very_o rebellious_a and_o for_o this_o purpose_n he_o bestow_v on_o they_o the_o town_n &_o city_n that_o be_v within_o that_o province_n from_o hence_o i_o go_v to_o a_o city_n call_v tecoantepec_n tecoantepec_n which_o be_v the_o far_a town_n to_o the_o eastward_o in_o all_o nova_fw-la hispania_n which_o sometime_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr valle_n and_o because_o it_o be_v a_o very_a fit_a port_n stand_v in_o the_o south_n sea_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n upon_o a_o rebellion_n make_v by_o the_o say_a marquis_n against_o he_o take_v it_o from_o he_o and_o do_v now_o possess_v it_o as_o his_o own_o here_o in_o the_o year_n 1572_o i_o see_v a_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n of_o brass_n call_v a_o demy_fw-fr culverin_n which_o come_v out_o of_o a_o ship_n call_v the_o jesus_n of_o lubec_n which_o captain_n hawkins_n leave_v in_o s._n john_n de_fw-fr vllua_o be_v in_o fight_n with_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o year_n 1568_o which_o piece_n they_o afterward_o carry_v 100_o league_n by_o land_n over_o mighty_a mountain_n to_o the_o say_a city_n to_o be_v embark_v there_o for_o the_o philippinas_fw-la leave_v tecoantepec_n i_o go_v still_o along_o by_o the_o south_n sea_n about_o 150_o league_n in_o the_o desolate_a province_n of_o soconusco_n soconusco_n in_o which_o province_n there_o grow_v cacao_o which_o the_o christian_n carry_v from_o thence_o into_o nova_fw-la hispania_n for_o that_o it_o will_v not_o grow_v in_o any_o cold_a country_n the_o indian_n of_o this_o country_n pay_v the_o king_n their_o tribute_n in_o cacao_o give_v he_o four_o hundred_o cargas_fw-la and_o every_o carga_fw-la be_v 24000_o almond_n which_o carga_fw-la be_v worth_a in_o mexico_n thirty_o piece_n of_o real_n of_o plate_n they_o be_v man_n of_o great_a riches_n and_o withal_o very_o proud_a and_o in_o all_o this_o province_n throughout_o there_o dwell_v not_o twenty_o christian_n i_o travel_v through_o another_o province_n call_v suchetepec_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o province_n of_o guasacapan_n guasacapan_n in_o both_o which_o province_n be_v very_o few_o people_n the_o big_a town_n therein_o have_v not_o above_o two_o hundred_o indian_n the_o chief_a merchandise_n there_o be_v cacao_o hence_o i_o go_v to_o the_o city_n of_o guatimala_n guatimala_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o all_o this_o kingdom_n in_o this_o city_n do_v inhabit_v about_o 80_o spaniard_n and_o here_o the_o king_n have_v his_o governor_n &_o council_n to_o who_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n repair_v for_o justice_n this_o city_n stand_v from_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n 14_o league_n within_o the_o land_n and_o be_v very_o rich_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o gold_n that_o they_o fetch_v out_o of_o the_o coast_n of_o veragua_n from_o this_o city_n to_o the_o eastward_o 60_o league_n lie_v the_o province_n sonsonate_v sonsonate_v where_o i_o sell_v the_o merchandise_n i_o carry_v out_o of_o nova_fw-la hispania_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o province_n be_v call_v s._n saluador_n saluador_n which_o lie_v 7_o league_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n and_o have_v a_o port_n lie_v by_o the_o sea_n coast_n call_v acaxutla_n acaxutla_fw-fr where_o the_o ship_n arrive_v with_o the_o merchandise_n they_o bring_v from_o nova_fw-la hispania_n and_o from_o thence_o lade_v back_o again_o the_o cacao_o there_o dwell_v here_o to_o the_o number_n of_o threescore_o spaniard_n from_o sonsonate_v i_o travel_v to_o nicoia_n divide_v which_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o nicaragua_n in_o which_o port_n the_o king_n build_v all_o the_o ship_n that_o 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kingdom_n of_o yguirie_n and_o right_a against_o the_o northermost_a part_n of_o trinidad_n the_o main_n be_v call_v the_o high_a land_n of_o paria_fw-la the_o rest_n a_o very_a low_a land_n morucco_n i_o learn_v to_o be_v full_a of_o a_o green_a stone_n call_v tacarao_n which_o be_v good_a for_o the_o stone_n discovery_n in_o seawano_n i_o hear_v of_o a_o mine_n of_o gold_n to_o be_v in_o a_o town_n call_v wackerew_n the_o captain_n name_n semaracon_n of_o waliame_n i_o will_v speak_v last_o because_o therein_o i_o make_v most_o discovery_n the_o caribe_v i_o learned_a to_o be_v man-eater_n or_o cannibal_n and_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o islander_n of_o trinidad_n the_o kingdom_n of_o yguiri_n i_o hear_v to_o be_v full_a of_o a_o metal_n call_v by_o the_o indian_n arara_n which_o be_v either_o copper_n as_o i_o can_v learn_v or_o very_o base_a gold_n in_o the_o high_a land_n of_o paria_fw-la i_o be_v inform_v by_o diverse_a of_o these_o indian_n that_o there_o be_v some_o perota_n 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within_o the_o bay_n of_o vraba_n in_o the_o kingdom_n or_o river_n of_o dariene_n and_o caribana_n the_o city_n and_o town_n of_o s_o juan_n de_fw-fr roydas_n of_o cassaris_fw-la of_o antiocha_n caramanta_n cali_n and_o anserma_n have_v gold_n enough_o to_o pay_v the_o king_n part_n and_o be_v not_o easy_o invade_v by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o ocean_n or_o if_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_n and_o panama_n be_v take_v in_o the_o province_n of_o castilia_n del_fw-it oro_fw-la and_o the_o village_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o cenu_n &_o chagre_n peru_n have_v beside_o those_o &_o beside_o the_o magnificent_a city_n of_o quito_n &_o lima_n so_o many_o yland_n port_n city_n and_o mine_n as_o if_o i_o shall_v name_v they_o with_o the_o rest_n it_o will_v seem_v incredible_a to_o the_o reader_n of_o all_o which_o because_o i_o have_v write_v a_o particular_a treatise_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n indie●_n i_o will_v omit_v the_o repetition_n at_o this_o time_n see_v that_o in_o the_o say_a treatise_n i_o have_v anatomize_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o sea-towne_n aswell_o of_o nicaragua_n jucatan_n nueva_n espanna_n &_o the_o yland_n as_o those_o of_o the_o inland_n &_o by_o what_o mean_v they_o may_v be_v best_a invade_v as_o far_o as_o any_o mean_a judgement_n can_v comprehend_v but_o i_o hope_v it_o shall_v appear_v that_o there_o be_v a_o way_n find_v to_o answer_v every_o man_n longing_n a_o better_a indies_n for_o her_o majesty_n then_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v any_o which_o if_o it_o shall_v please_v her_o highness_n to_o undertake_v i_o shall_v most_o willing_o end_v the_o rest_n of_o my_o day_n in_o follow_v the_o same_o if_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o spoil_n &_o sackage_n of_o common_a person_n if_o the_o love_n &_o service_n of_o so_o many_o nation_n be_v despise_v so_o great_a riches_n &_o so_o mighty_a a_o empire_n refuse_v i_o hope_v her_o majesty_n will_v yet_o take_v my_o humble_a desire_n and_o my_o labour_n therein_o in_o gracious_a part_n which_o 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gold_n &_o be_v thereunto_o persuade_v the_o rather_o for_o that_o they_o have_v see_v both_o english_a and_o frenchmen_n gather_v &_o embark_v some_o quantity_n thereof_o upon_o this_o likelihood_n i_o send_v 40._o man_n &_o give_v order_n that_o each_o one_o shall_v bring_v a_o stone_n of_o that_o i_o to_o make_v trial_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o goodness_n which_o be_v perform_v i_o assure_v they_o at_o their_o return_n that_o the_o same_o be_v marcasite_n &_o of_o no_o riches_n or_o value_n notwithstanding_o diverse_a trust_v more_o to_o their_o own_o sense_n then_o to_o my_o opinion_n keep_v of_o the_o say_a marcasite_n &_o have_v try_v thereof_o since_o my_o return_n in_o diverse_a place_n in_o guiana_n itself_o i_o never_o see_v marcasite_n but_o all_o the_o rock_n mountain_n all_o stone_n in_o y_z e_z plain_n wood_n &_o by_o the_o river_n side_n be_v in_o effect_n through_o shine_v and_o seem_v marvellous_a rich_a which_o be_v try_v to_o be_v no_o marcasite_n be_v the_o true_a sign_n of_o rich_a mineral_n but_o be_v no_o other_o than_o el_n madre_fw-mi del_fw-it oro_fw-la as_o the_o spaniard_n term_v they_o which_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o gold_n or_o as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o other_o the_o scum_n of_o gold_n of_o diverse_a sort_n of_o these_o many_o of_o my_o company_n bring_v also_o into_o england_n every_o one_o take_v y_o e_o fair_a for_o the_o best_a which_o be_v not_o general_a for_o i_o own_o part_n i_o do_v not_o countermand_v any_o man_n desire_n or_o opinion_n &_o i_o can_v have_v aford_v they_o little_a if_o i_o shall_v have_v deny_v they_o the_o please_a of_o their_o own_o fancy_n therein_o but_o i_o be_v resolve_v that_o gold_n must_v be_v find_v either_o in_o grain_n separate_v from_o the_o stone_n as_o it_o be_v in_o most_o of_o the_o river_n in_o guiana_n or_o else_o in_o a_o kind_n of_o hard_a stone_n which_o we_o call_v the_o white_a spar_v of_o which_o i_o see_v diverse_a hill_n &_o in_o sundry_a place_n but_o have_v neither_o time_n nor_o man_n nor_o instrument_n fit_a for_o labour_n near_o unto_o one_o of_o the_o river_n i_o find_v of_o the_o say_v white_a sparre_n or_o flint_n a_o very_a great_a ledge_n or_o bank_n which_o i_o endeavour_v to_o break_v by_o all_o the_o mean_n i_o can_v because_o there_o appear_v on_o the_o outside_n some_o small_a grain_n of_o gold_n but_o find_v no_o mean_a to_o work_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o upper_a part_n seek_v the_o side_n and_o circuit_n of_o the_o say_a rock_n i_o find_v a_o cleft_n in_o the_o same_o from_o whence_o with_o dagger_n and_o with_o the_o head_n of_o a_o axe_n we_o get_v out_o some_o small_a quantity_n thereof_o of_o which_o kind_n of_o white_a stone_n wherein_o gold_n engender_v we_o see_v diverse_a hill_n and_o rock_n in_o every_o part_n of_o guiana_n wherein_o we_o traveil_v of_o this_o there_o have_v be_v make_v many_o trial_n and_o in_o london_n it_o be_v first_o assay_v by_o m._n westwood_n a_o refine_a dwelling_n in_o woodstreet_n and_o it_o hold_v after_o the_o rate_n of_o 12000._o or_o 13000._o pound_n a_o ton_n another_o sort_n be_v afterward_o try_v by_o m._n bulmar_n &_o m._n dimock_n assay-master_n &_o it_o hold_v after_o the_o rate_n of_o 23000_o li._n a_o ton_n there_o be_v some_o of_o it_o again_o try_v by_o m._n palmer_n comptroller_n of_o the_o mint_n and_o m._n dimock_n in_o goldsmith_n hall_n &_o it_o hold_v after_o 26900._o li._n a_o tun_n there_o be_v also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n &_o by_o the_o same_o person_n a_o trial_n make_v of_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o say_v i_o which_o hold_v 8._o li._n 6._o ounce_n weight_n of_o gold_n in_o the_o 100_o there_o be_v likewise_o at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o trial_n of_o a_o image_n of_o copper_n make_v in_o guiana_n which_o hold_v a_o three_o part_n of_o gold_n beside_o diverse_a trial_n make_v in_o the_o country_n &_o by_o other_o in_o london_n but_o because_o there_o come_v ill_o with_o the_o good_a &_o belike_o the_o say_a alderman_n be_v not_o present_v with_o the_o best_a it_o have_v please_v he_o therefore_o to_o scandal_n all_o the_o rest_n and_o to_o deface_v the_o enterprise_n as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v it_o have_v also_o be_v conclude_v by_o diverse_a that_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o such_o oar_n in_o guiana_n and_o the_o same_o discover_v that_o i_o will_v have_v bring_v home_o a_o great_a quantity_n thereof_o first_o i_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o satisfy_v any_o man_n of_o the_o quantity_n but_o such_o only_a as_o adventure_v if_o any_o store_n have_v be_v return_v thereof_o but_o it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o have_v all_o their_o mountain_n be_v of_o massy_a gold_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o we_o to_o have_v make_v any_o long_a stay_n
to_o have_v wrought_v the_o same_o and_o whosoever_o have_v see_v with_o what_o strength_n of_o stone_n the_o best_a gold_n oar_n be_v environ_v he_o will_v not_o think_v it_o easy_a to_o be_v have_v out_o in_o heap_n and_o especial_o by_o we_o who_o have_v neither_o man_n instrument_n nor_o time_n as_o it_o be_v say_v before_o to_o perform_v the_o same_o there_o be_v on_o this_o discovery_n no_o les●e_n then_o 100_o person_n who_o can_v all_o witness_n that_o when_o we_o pass_v any_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n to_o view_v the_o land_n within_o and_o stay_v from_o our_o boat_n but_o 6._o hour_n we_o be_v drive_v to_o wade_v to_o the_o eye_n at_o our_o return_n and_o if_o we_o attempt_v the_o same_o the_o day_n follow_v it_o be_v impossible_a either_o to_o ford_n it_o or_o to_o swim_v it_o both_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o swiftness_n and_o also_o for_o that_o the_o border_n be_v so_o pester_v with_o taste_n wood_n as_o neither_o boat_n nor_o man_n can_v find_v place_n either_o to_o land_n or_o to_o embark_v for_o in_o june_n july_n august_n and_o september_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o navigate_v any_o of_o those_o river_n for_o such_o be_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o current_n and_o there_o be_v so_o many_o tree_n and_o wood_n overflow_v as_o if_o any_o boat_n but_o touch_n upon_o any_o tree_n or_o stake_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o save_v any_o one_o person_n therein_o and_o yet_o we_o depart_v the_o land_n it_o run_v with_o such_o swiftness_n as_o we_o drive_v down_o most_o common_o against_o the_o wind_n little_o less_o than_o 100_o mile_n a_o day_n beside_o our_o vessel_n be_v no_o other_o than_o whirry_n one_o little_a barge_n a_o small_a cockboat_n and_o a_o bad_a galiota_n which_o we_o frame_v in_o haste_n for_o that_o purpose_n at_o trinidad_n and_o those_o little_a boat_n have_v 9_o or_o 10._o man_n a_o piece_n with_o all_o their_o victual_n and_o arm_n it_o be_v further_a true_a that_o we_o be_v about_o 400._o mile_n from_o our_o ship_n and_o have_v be_v a_o month_n from_o they_o which_o al●o_o we_o leave_v weak_o man_v in_o a_o open_a road_n and_o have_v promise_v our_o return_n in_o 15._o day_n other_o have_v devise_v that_o the_o same_o oar_n be_v have_v from_o barbary_n and_o that_o we_o carry_v it_o with_o we_o into_o guiana_n sure_o the_o singularity_n of_o that_o device_n i_o do_v not_o well_o comprehend_v for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o be_o not_o so_o much_o in_o love_n with_o these_o long_a voyage_n as_o to_o devise_v thereby_o to_o cozen_v myself_o to_o lie_v hard_a to_o fare_v worse_o to_o be_v subject_v to_o peril_n to_o disease_n to_o ill_a savour_n to_o be_v parch_v &_o wither_a and_o withal_o to_o sustain_v the_o care_n &_o labour_n of_o such_o a_o enterprise_n except_o the_o same_o have_v more_o comfort_n than_o the_o ferch_a of_o marcasite_n in_o guiana_n or_o buy_v of_o gold_n oar_n in_o barbary_n but_o i_o hope_v the_o better_a sort_n will_v judge_v i_o by_o themselves_o &_o that_o the_o way_n of_o deceit_n be_v not_o the_o way_n of_o honour_n or_o good_a opinion_n i_o have_v herein_o consume_v much_o time_n &_o many_o crown_n &_o i_o have_v no_o other_o respect_n or_o desire_v then_o to_o serve_v her_o majesty_n and_o my_o country_n thereby_o if_o the_o spanish_a nation_n have_v be_v of_o like_a belief_n to_o these_o detractor_n we_o shall_v little_o have_v fear_v or_o doubt_v their_o attempt_n wherewith_o we_o now_o be_v daily_o threaten_v but_o if_o we_o now_o consider_v of_o the_o action_n both_o of_o charles_n the_o 5._o who_o have_v the_o maiden_n head_n of_o peru_n and_o the_o abundant_a treasure_n of_o atabalipa_n together_o with_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o spanish_a king_n now_o live_v what_o territory_n he_o have_v purchase_v what_o he_o have_v add_v to_o the_o act_n of_o his_o predecessor_n how_o many_o kingdom_n he_o have_v endanger_v how_o many_o army_n garrison_n &_o navy_n he_o have_v and_o do_v maintain_v the_o great_a loss_n which_o he_o have_v repair_v as_o in_o 88_o above_o 100_o sail_n of_o great_a ship_n with_o their_o artillery_n &_o that_o no_o year_n be_v less_o unfortunate_a but_o that_o many_o vessel_n treasure_n and_o people_n be_v devour_v and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o begin_v again_o like_o a_o storm_n to_o threaten_v shipwreck_n to_o we_o all_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o these_o ability_n rise_v not_o from_o the_o trade_n of_o sack_n and_o sivil_a orange_n nor_o f●om_n ought_v else_o that_o either_o spain_n portugal_n or_o any_o of_o his_o other_o province_n produce_v it_o be_v his_o indian_a gold_n that_o indanger_v and_o disturb_v all_o the_o nation_n of_o europe_n it_o pu●chaseth_v intelligence_n creep_v into_o counsel_n and_o set_v bind_v loyalty_n at_o liberty_n in_o the_o great_a monarchy_n of_o europe_n if_o the_o spanish_a king_n can_v keep_v we_o from_o foreign_a erterprise_n &_o from_o the_o impeachment_n of_o his_o trade_n either_o by_o offer_n of_o invasion_n or_o by_o besiege_v we_o in_o britain_n ireland_n or_o elsewhere_o he_o have_v then_o bring_v the_o work_n of_o our_o peril_n in_o great_a forwardness_n those_o prince_n which_o abound_v in_o treasure_n have_v great_a advantage_n over_o the_o rest_n if_o they_o once_o constrain_v they_o to_o a_o defensive_a war_n where_o they_o be_v drive_v once_o a_o year_n or_o often_o to_o cast_v lot_n for_o their_o own_o garment_n and_o from_o such_o shall_v all_o trade_n &_o intercourse_n be_v take_v away_o to_o the_o general_a loss_n and_o impoverishment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o common_a weal_n so_o reduce_v beside_o when_o our_o man_n be_v constrain_v to_o fight_v it_o have_v not_o the_o like_a hope_n as_o when_o they_o be_v press_v &_o encourage_v by_o the_o desire_n of_o spoil_n &_o riches_n far_o it_o be_v to_o be_v doubt_v how_o those_o that_o in_o time_n of_o victory_n seem_v to_o affect_v their_o neighbour_n nation_n will_v remain_v after_o the_o first_o view_n of_o misfortune_n or_o ill_a success_n to_o trust_v also_o to_o the_o doubtfulness_n of_o a_o battle_n be_v but_o a_o fearful_a &_o uncertain_a adventure_n see_v therein_o fortune_n be_v as_o likely_a to_o prevail_v as_o virtue_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v necessary_a to_o allege_v all_o that_o may_v be_v say_v and_o therefore_o i_o will_v thus_o conclude_v that_o whatsoever_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v enforce_v to_o defend_v itself_o may_v be_v compare_v to_o a_o body_n dangerous_o disease_v which_o for_o a_o ●eason_n may_v be_v preserve_v with_o vulgar_a medicine_n but_o in_o a_o short_a time_n and_o by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o same_o must_v needs_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n &_o be_v dissolve_v i_o have_v therefore_o labour_v all_o my_o life_n both_o according_a to_o my_o small_a power_n &_o persuasion_n to_o advance_v all_o those_o attempt_n that_o may_v either_o promise_n return_n of_o profit_n to_o ourselves_o or_o at_o least_o be_v a_o let_v and_o impeachment_n to_o the_o quiet_a course_n and_o plentiful_a trade_n of_o the_o spanish_a nation_n who_o in_o my_o weak_a judgement_n by_o such_o a_o war_n be_v as_o easy_o endanger_v &_o bring_v from_o his_o powerfulness_n as_o any_o prince_n of_o europe_n if_o it_o be_v consider_v from_o how_o many_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n his_o revenue_n be_v gather_v &_o those_o so_o weak_a in_o their_o own_o being_n and_o so_o far_o sever_v from_o mutual_a succour_n but_o because_o such_o a_o preparation_n and_o resolution_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hope_v for_o in_o haste_n &_o that_o the_o time_n which_o our_o enemy_n embrace_v can_v be_v have_v a_o gain_n to_o advantage_n i_o will_v hope_v that_o these_o province_n and_o that_o empire_n now_o by_o i_o discover_v shall_v suffice_v to_o enable_v her_o majesty_n &_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n with_o no_o less_o quantity_n of_o treasure_n than_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v in_o all_o the_o indies_n east_n and_o west_n which_o he_o possess_v which_o if_o the_o same_o be_v consider_v and_o follow_v ere_o the_o spaniard_n enforce_v the_o same_o and_o if_o her_o majesty_n will_v undertake_v it_o i_o will_v be_v content_v to_o lose_v her_o highness_n favour_n &_o good_a opinion_n for_o ever_o and_o my_o life_n withal_o if_o the_o same_o be_v not_o find_v rather_o to_o exceed_v then_o to_o equal_v whatsoever_o be_v in_o this_o discourse_n promise_v or_o declare_v i_o will_v now_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o follow_a discourse_n with_o the_o hope_n that_o the_o perilous_a and_o chargeable_a labour_n and_o endeavour_n of_o such_o as_o thereby_o seek_v the_o profit_n and_o honour_n of_o her_o majesty_n and_o the_o english_a nation_n shall_v by_o man_n of_o quality_n and_o virtue_n receive_v such_o construction_n and_o good_a acceptance_n as_o themselves_o will_v look_v to_o be_v reward_v withal_o in_o the_o like_a w._n r._n ¶_o
embark_v they_o in_o boat_n which_o he_o build_v for_o the_o purpose_n and_o so_o come_v with_o the_o current_n down_o the_o river_n of_o meta_n and_o so_o into_o baraquan_n after_o he_o enter_v that_o great_a &_o mighty_a river_n he_o begin_v daily_o to_o lose_v of_o his_o company_n both_o man_n and_o horse_n for_o it_o be_v in_o many_o place_n violent_o swift_a and_o have_v forcible_a eddy_n many_o sand_n and_o diverse_a island_n sharp_a point_v with_o rock_n but_o after_o one_o whole_a year_n journey_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o ri●er_n and_o the_o rest_n by_o land_n he_o grow_v daily_o to_o few_o number_n for_o both_o by_o sickness_n and_o by_o encounter_v with_o the_o people_n of_o those_o region_n through_o which_o he_o travel_v his_o company_n be_v much_o waste_v especial_o by_o diverse_a encounter_n with_o the_o amapaians_n and_o in_o all_o this_o time_n he_o never_o can_v learn_v of_o any_o passage_n into_o guiana_n nor_o any_o news_n or_o fame_n thereof_o until_o he_o come_v to_o a_o further_a border_n of_o the_o say_v amapaia_n eight_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o river_n caroli_n which_o be_v the_o further_a river_n that_o he_o enter_v among_o those_o of_o amapaia_n guiana_n be_v famous_a but_o few_o of_o these_o people_n accost_v berreo_n or_o will_v trade_v with_o he_o the_o first_o three_o month_n of_o the_o six_o which_o he_o solourn_v there_o this_o amapaia_n be_v also_o marvelous_a rich_a in_o gold_n as_o both_o berreo_n confess_v and_o those_o of_o guiana_n w●th_v who_o i_o have_v most_o conference_n and_o be_v situate_a upon_o orenoque_n also_o in_o this_o country_n berreo_n lose_v 60_o of_o his_o best_a soldier_n and_o most_o of_o all_o his_o horse_n that_o remain_v in_o his_o former_a year_n travel_v but_o in_o the_o end_n after_o diverse_a encounter_n with_o those_o nation_n they_o grow_v to_o peace_n and_o they_o present_v berreo_n with_o ten_o image_n of_o fine_a gold_n among_o diverse_a other_o place_n and_o croissant_n which_o as_o he_o swear_v to_o i_o &_o diverse_a other_o gentleman_n be_v so_o curious_o wrought_v as_o he_o have_v not_o see_v the_o like_a either_o in_o italy_n spain_n or_o the_o low-countries_n &_o he_o be_v resolve_v that_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spanish_a king_n to_o who_o he_o have_v send_v they_o by_o his_o campmaster_n they_o will_v appear_v very_o admirable_a especial_o be_v wrought_v by_o such_o a_o nation_n as_o have_v no_o iron_n instrument_n at_o all_o nor_o any_o of_o those_o help_n which_o our_o goldsmith_n have_v to_o work_v withal_o the_o particular_a name_n of_o the_o people_n in_o amapaia_n which_o give_v he_o these_o piece_n be_v call_v anebas_n and_o the_o river_n of_o orenoque_n at_o that_o place_n be_v above_o 12_o english_a mile_n broad_a which_o may_v be_v from_o his_o out_o fall_n into_o the_o sea_n 700_o or_o 80●_n mile_n this_o province_n of_o amapaia_n be_v a_o very_a low_a and_o a_o marish_a ground_n never_o the_o river_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o red_a water_n which_o issue_v out_o in_o small_a branch_n through_o the_o fenny_a and_o boggy_a ground_n there_o breed_v diverse_a poisonfull_a worm_n and_o serpent_n and_o the_o spaniard_n not_o suspect_v nor_o in_o any_o sort_n foreknow_v the_o danger_n be_v infect_v with_o a_o grievous_a kind_n of_o flure_n by_o drink_v thereof_o and_o even_o the_o very_a horse_n poison_v therewith_o insomuch_o as_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 6_o month_n that_o they_o abide_v there_o of_o all_o their_o troop_n there_o be_v not_o leave_v above_o 120_o soldier_n &_o neither_o horse_n nor_o cattle_n for_o be●●eo_n hope_v to_o have_v find_v guiana_n by_o 1000_o mile_n near_o than_o it_o fall_v out_o to_o b●_n in_o the_o end_n by_o mean_n ●hereof_o they_o sustain_v much_o want_n and_o much_o hunger_n oppress_v with_o grievous_a disease_n and_o all_o the_o misery_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v i_o demand_v of_o those_o in_o guiana_n that_o have_v travel_v amapaia_n how_o they_o live_v with_o that_o tawny_a or_o red_a water_n when_o they_o travel_v thither_o and_o they_o tell_v i_o that_o after_o the_o sun_n be_v near_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o sky_n they_o use_v to_o fill_v their_o pot_n and_o pitchr●s_n with_o that_o water_n but_o either_o before_o that_o time_n or_o towards_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n i●_n be_v dangerous_a to_o drink_v of_o and_o in_o the_o night_n strong_a poison_n i_o learn_v also_o o●_n diverse_a other_o river_n of_o that_o nature_n among_o they_o which_o be_v also_o while_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o meridian_n very_o safe_a to_o drink_v and_o in_o the_o morning_n evening_n and_o night_n wonder_a dangerous_a and_o infective_a from_o this_o province_n berreo_n haste_v away_o assoon_o as_o the_o spring_n and_o beginning_n of_o summer_n appear_v and_o seek_v his_o entrance_n on_o the_o border_n of_o orenoque_n on_o the_o south_n side_n but_o there_o run_v a_o ledge_n of_o so_o high_a and_o impassable_a mountain_n as_o he_o be_v not_o able_a by_o 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potestatem_fw-la per_fw-la pretence_n have_v literas_fw-la nostras_fw-la libentissimè_fw-la concedimus_fw-la quae_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la regij_fw-la nostri_fw-la sigilli_fw-la appositione_n communiri_fw-la fecimus_fw-la deus_fw-mi ope_v max._n coeli_fw-la &_o terrae_fw-la conditor_fw-la regiam_fw-la maiesta●em_fw-la vestram_fw-la diutissimè_fw-la seruet_fw-la incolumem_fw-la datae_fw-la in_o palatio_fw-la nostro_fw-la grenovici_fw-la xj_o mensis_fw-la julij_fw-la anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1596._o annoque_fw-la nostri_fw-la regni_fw-la xxxviij_o the_o same_o in_o english_a elizabeth_z by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n the_o most_o mighty_a defendresse_fw-fr of_o the_o true_a &_o christian_n faith_n against_o all_o that_o false_o profess_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o most_o high_a and_o sovereign_a prince_n the_o most_o puissant_a governor_n of_o the_o great_a kingdom_n of_o china_n the_o chief_a emperor_n in_o those_o part_n of_o asia_n and_o of_o the_o land_n adjoin_v and_o the_o great_a monarch_n of_o the_o oriental_a region_n of_o the_o world_n wish_v health_n and_o many_o joyful_a and_o happy_a year_n with_o all_o plenty_n and_o abundance_n of_o thing_n most_o acceptable_a whereas_o our_o honest_a and_o faithful_a subject_n which_o bring_v these_o letter_n unto_o your_o highness_n richard_n allot_v &_o thomas_n brom●field_n merchant_n of_o our_o cit●e_n of_o london_n in_o our_o foresay_a kingdom_n of_o england_n have_v make_v most_o earnest_a suit_n unto_o we_o that_o we_o will_v commend_v their_o desire_n and_o endeavour_n of_o sail_v to_o the_o region_n of_o your_o empire_n for_o traffic_n sake_n whereas_o also_o the_o fame_n of_o your_o kingdom_n so_o strong_o and_o prudent_o govern_v be_v disperse_v and_o publish_v ou●r_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n have_v invite_v these_o our_o subject_n not_o only_o to_o visit_v your_o highness_n dominion_n but_o also_o to_o 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deal_n in_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n with_o your_o subject_n may_v by_o your_o highness_n clemency_n most_o firm_o enjoy_v all_o such_o freedom_n immunity_n and_o privilege_n as_o be_v usual_o grant_v to_o the_o subject_n of_o other_o prince_n which_o exercise_v traffic_v in_o your_o dominion_n and_o we_o on_o the_o other_o side_n will_v not_o only_o perform_v all_o the_o office_n of_o a_o wellwilling_a prince_n unto_o your_o highness_n but_o also_o for_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o mutual_a love_n and_o commerce_n between_o we_o and_o our_o subject_n by_o these_o present_a letter_n of_o we_o do_v most_o willingy_a grant_v unto_o all_o and_o every_o your_o subject_n if_o it_o shall_v seem_v good_a unto_o your_o highness_n full_a and_o entire_a liberty_n unto_o any_o of_o the_o part_n of_o our_o dominion_n to_o resort_v there_o to_o abide_v and_o traffic_v and_o thence_o to_o return_v all_o and_o every_o of_o which_o premise_n we_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o anner_v 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europe_n to_o those_o rich_a country_n collect_v out_o of_o the_o portugal_n jesuite_n yearly_o la●onian_n epistle●_n date_v 1590._o 1591._o 1592._o 1594_o etc._n etc._n the_o first_o testimony_n contain_v a_o resolute_a determination_n of_o qua●acondo●o_o the_o great_a monarch_n of_o all_o japan_n to_o invade_v and_o conquer_v china_n by_o the_o way_n of_o coray_n be_v a_o country_n divide_v from_o the_o isle_n of_o japan_n only_o by_o a_o arm●_n of_o the_o sea_n about_o twenty_o league_n broad_a and_o abound_v with_o victual_n and_o all_o other_o necessaries_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o war_n out_o of_o the_o epistle_n of_o father_n friar_n lew●s_v frois_n date_v 1590._o qvabacondono_fw-it have_v subdue_v all_o the_o petic_a kingdom_n of_o japan_n in_o the_o year_n 〈◊〉_d our_o lord_n 1590._o as_o father_n friar_n lewis_n frois_n write_v in_o his_o japonian_a epistle_n of_o the_o foresay_a year_n grow_v so_o proud_a and_o insolent_a that_o he_o seem_v another_o lucifer_n so_o far_o forth_o that_o he_o make_v a_o solemn_a vow_n and_o other_o that_o he_o will_v pass_v the_o sea_n in_o his_o own_o person_n to_o conquer_v china_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n he_o make_v great_a preparation_n say_v that_o since_o he_o be_v become_v lord_n of_o all_o japan_n he_o have_v nothing_o now_o to_o do_v but_o to_o conquer_v china_n and_o that_o although_o he_o shall_v end_v his_o lif●_n in_o that_o enterprise_n he_o be_v not_o to_o give_v over_o the_o same_o for_o he_o hope_v to_o leave_v behind_o he_o hereby_o so_o great_a fame_n glory_n and_o renown_n as_o none_o may_v be_v comparable_a thereunto_o and_o though_o he_o can_v not_o conquer_v the_o same_o and_o shall_v end_v his_o life_n in_o the_o action_n yet_o shall_v he_o always_o remain_v immortal_a with_o this_o glory_n and_o if_o god_n do_v not_o cut_v he_o off_o it_o be_v think_v very_o that_o he_o will_v thorough_o attempt_v the_o same_o and_o for_o his_o more_o secure_a passage_n thither_o he_o be_v determine_v to_o leau●_n behind_o he_o two_o governor_n after_o his_o manner_n in_o the_o part_n of_o m●acó_n with_o the_o administration_n of_o finqua_fw-la and_o of_o those_o of_o his_o monarchy_n he_o say_v that_o he_o will_v take_v with_o he_o all_o the_o great_a japonish_a lord_n or_o at_o the_o least_o all_o his_o principal_a subiects●_n and_o leave_n in_o his_o dominion_n such_o guard_n and_o garrison_n as_o shall_v seem_v best_a unto_o he_o and_o so_o have_v pass_v the_o winter_n he_o mean_v to_o come_v to_o these_o part_n of_o ximo_n ximo_fw-la for_o from_o hence_o he_o be_v to_o set_v forth_o his_o army_n &_o to_o pass_v to_o the_o land_n of_o coray_n paqui_n which_o the_o portugal_n call_v coria_n be_v divide_v from_o japan_n with_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o although_o the_o portugal_n in_o time_n past_a thought_n that_o it_o be_v a_o isle_n or_o peninsula_n yet_o be_v it_o firm_a land_n which_o join_v unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o paqui_n and_o he_o have_v now_o strike_v such_o a_o terror_n with_o
his_o name_n in_o the_o country_n of_o coray_n that_o the_o king_n thereof_o have_v send_v his_o ambassador_n hither_o to_o yield_v unto_o he_o a_o kind_n of_o homage_n as_o he_o require_v which_o ambassador_n be_v now_o in_o the_o city_n of_o miacó_n and_o by_o this_o peninsula_n of_o coray_n he_o may_v pass_v with_o his_o army_n by_o land_n in_o few_o day_n journey_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o paqui_n china_n be_v the_o principal_a city_n where_o the_o king_n of_o china_n have_v his_o residence_n and_o as_o the_o chinian_o be_v weak_a and_o the_o people_n of_o japan_n so_o valiant_a and_o fear_v of_o they_o if_o god_n do_v not_o cut_v he_o off_o in_o this_o expedition_n it_o may_v fall_v out_o according_a to_o his_o expectation_n but_o whatsoever_o become_v of_o china_n it_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o certainty_n that_o his_o come_n will_v cause_v great_a alteration_n in_o these_o part_n of_o ximo_n especial_o in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o figen_n wherein_o be_v the_o princedom_n of_o arima_n and_o o●u●a_n and_o all_o the_o ●orce_n of_o our_o christianity_n and_o he_o tell_v don_n protasio_n when_o he_o be_v with_o he_o once_o before_o that_o he_o will_v make_v he_o a_o great_a man_n in_o china_n and_o that_o he_o will_v remove_v these_o lordes●_n and_o deliver_v th●ir_a government_n unto_o lord_n that_o be_v gentile_n which_o will_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o all_o this_o christianity_n neither_o shall_v w●_n have_v any_o place_n wherein_o to_o remain_v for_o as_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o japan_n in_o the_o alteration_n of_o estate_n and_o kingdom_n which_o they_o call_v cuningaia_n to_o remove_v all_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n and_o to_o leave_v only_o the_o base_a people_n and_o labourer_n commit_v they_o to_o the_o government_n of_o ethnic_n we_o shall_v hereby_o also_o lose_v our_o house_n and_o the_o christian_n shall_v be_v disperse_v with_o their_o lords●_n who_o sometime_o he_o handle_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o give_v they_o nothing_o to_o sustain_v themselves_o and_o so_o they_o remain_v with_o all_o their_o follower_n as_o man_n banish_v and_o utter_o ruin_v the_o second_o testimony_n contain_v the_o huge_a leu●es_n and_o preparation_n of_o quabacondono_fw-it as_o also_o his_o war_n and_o ●_z and_o he_o success_n thereof_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o coray_n together_o with_o a_o description_n of_o the_o same_o kingdom_n and_o of_o their_o traffic_n and_o manner_n of_o government_n and_o also_o of_o the_o ship_n of_o china_n japan_n and_o coray_n with_o mention_n of_o certain_a isle_n thereunto_o adjacent_a and_o other_o particular_n very_o memorable_a out_o of_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a father_n friar_n luis_n frois_n date_v 1591._o and_o 1592._o about_o this_o time_n quabacondono_fw-it determine_v to_o put_v his_o war_n against_o china_n in_o execution_n assemble_v sundry_a o●_n his_o noble_n and_o captain_n unto_o who_o he_o declare_v his_o intent_n who_o albeit_o they_o be_v all_o of_o a_o quite_o contrary_a opinion_n yet_o all_o of_o they_o without_o any_o pretence_n of_o difficulty_n approve_v his_o determination_n for_o he_o have_v give_v out_o that_o he_o will_v not_o abstain_v ●rom_o this_o war_n although_o his_o own_o some_o shall_v rise_v from_o death_n to_o life_n and_o request_n he_o yea_o whosoever_o will_v move_v any_o impediment_n or_o difficulty_n in_o that_o matter_n he_o will_v put_v he_o to_o death_n wherefore_o for_o certain_a month_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o all_o place_n to_o be_v see_v but_o provision_n of_o ship_n armour_n munition_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o the_o war_n quabacondono_fw-it make_o a_o catalogue_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o noble_n his_o subject_n will_v every_o one_o of_o they_o not_o a_o man_n except_v to_o accompany_v he_o in_o this_o expedition_n injoin_v and_o appoint_v to_o each_o one_o what_o number_n they_o shall_v bring_v in_o all_o these_o kingdom_n of_o ximo_n he_o have_v nominate_v 4_o of_o his_o especial_a favourite_n who_o to_o all_o man_n admiration_n he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v head_n over_o all_o these_o new_a kingdom_n notwithstanding_o that_o here_o be_v 4_o other_o far_a more_o mighty_a than_o they_o of_o who_o by_o god_n good_a providence_n two_o be_v christian_n to_o wit_n augustine_n eucunocamindono_fw-it governor_n of_o half_a the_o kingdom_n of_o fi●ga_n &_o cainocami_n the_o sou_n of_o quambjoindono_fw-it governor_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bugen_n the_o other_o two_o be_v ethniques_n namely_o toranosuque_fw-la governor_n of_o the_o half_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o finga_n and_o augustin_n mortal_a enemy_n and_o iconocami_n governor_n of_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bugen_n and_o a_o enemy_n both_o to_o augustine_n and_o ca●nocami_n and_o quabacondono_fw-it hath_z command_v all_o the_o christian_a lord_n of_o t●ximo_n to_o follow_v christian_a governor_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n protasius_n be_v there_o with_o 2000_o soldier_n &_o omurandono_fw-it the_o lord_n of_o ceuxima_n and_o augustin_n son_n in_o law_n which_o late_o become_v a_o christian_a with_o a_o thousand_o also_o he_o appoint_v that_o the_o governor_n of_o firando_n and_o goto_n shall_v follow_v augustine_n who_o albeit_o they_o be_v gentile_n have_v many_o christian_n to_o their_o subject_n wherefore_o augustine_n be_v to_o conduct_v 15000_o soldier_n beside_o mariner_n slave_n and_o other_o base_a people_n to_o carry_v the_o baggage_n of_o the_o army_n all_o which_o be_v as_o great_a a_o number_n as_o the_o former_a so_o soon_o as_o they_o arrive_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o coray_n be_v make_v soldier_n and_o bear_v arm_n unto_o the_o say_a augustine_n quabacondono_fw-it in_o token_n of_o singular_a favour_n grant_v the_o first_o assault_n or_o invasion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o coray_n to_o wit_n that_o he_o only_o with_o his_o force_n may_v enter_v the_o same_o the_o other_o lord_n remain_v in_o ce●xima_fw-la which_o be_v 18_o league_n distant_a from_o coray_n till_o they_o shall_v be_v advertise_v from_o augustine_n which_o thing_n procure_v unto_o augustine_n great_a envy_n and_o disdain_n from_o they_o all_o howbeit_o as_o you_o shall_v forthwith_o understand_v it_o prove_v in_o the_o end_n most_o honourable_a unto_o he_o the_o other_o christian_a governor_n cainocami_n be_v but_o a_o young_a man_n of_o 23_o year_n he_o command_v the_o king_n of_o bungo_n to_o ●ollow_v with_o 6000_o soldier_n so_o that_o with_o the_o 4000_o which_o he_o have_v before_o his_o number_n amount_v unto_o 10000_o beside_o mariner_n and_o other_o which_o carry_v burden_n this_o be_v most_o joyful_a news_n to_o we_o and_o to_o all_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o ethnic_a lord_n quabacondono_fw-it appoint_a the_o governor's_n of_o riosogo_n together_o with_o foranosuque_fw-la to_o march_v with_o 8000_o and_o likewise_o the_o king_n of_o saçeuma_n and_o iconocami_n with_o as_o many_o and_o among_o all_o he_o give_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a place_n unto_o augustine_n all_o the_o other_o soldier_n of_o japan_n he_o cause_v to_o accompany_v his_o own_o person_n the_o number_n of_o all_o together_o as_o appear_v out_o of_o a_o write_a catalogue_n amount_v to_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o person_n of_o who_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o be_v soldier_n the_o order_n prescribe_v in_o this_o whole_a army_n be_v that_o first_o they_o shall_v make_v their_o entrance_n by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o coray_n coray_n which_o be_v almost_o a_o island_n one_o end_n whereof_o join_v upon_o the_o main_a land_n of_o china_n which_o though_o it_o be_v a_o several_a kingdom_n of_o itself_o ●_o yet_o be_v it_o subject_a and_o tributary_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o china_n and_o because_o this_o kingdom_n of_o coray_n be_v divide_v but_o by_o a_o a●me_n of_o the_o sea_n ●ron_fw-fr japan_n quabacondono_fw-it determine_v to_o subdue_v the_o same_o for_o that_o it_o so_o abound_v with_o victual_n that_o from_o thence_o he_o may_v the_o easily_o invade_v china_n while_o all_o thing_n be_v prepare_v it_o be_v command_v that_o at_o the_o chief_a port_n of_o ximo_n call_v nangoia_n be_v twelve_o league_n distant_a from_o fi●ando_n there_o shall_v be_v erect_v a_o mighty_a great_a castle_n where_o quabacondono_fw-it with_o all_o his_o fleet_n be_v mind_v to_o stay_v till_o news_n be_v bring_v of_o the_o success_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a 4_o governor_n or_o captain_n he_o appoint_v also_o another_o castle_n to_o be_v build_v in_o fuchinoxima_fw-la which_o be_v another_o island_n situate_a between_o nangoia_n and_o ceuxima_n and_o he_o build_v a_o three_o castle_n in_o ceuxima_n that_o his_o passage_n may_v be_v the_o more_o commodious_a the_o charge_n of_o build_v these_o castle_n he_o impose_v upon_o the_o 4_o aforesaid_a governours●_n and_o command_v the_o other_o lord_n of_o ximo_n their_o associate_n to_o assist_v they_o all_o which_o so_o apply_v that_o business_n that_o in_o 6_o month_n space_n it_o be_v whole_o finish_v
prince_n of_o japan_n to_o appear_v and_o to_o swear_v obedience_n unto_o this_o his_o nephew_n who_o with_o great_a pomp_n go_v unto_o the_o dairi_fw-la to_o receive_v that_o dignity_n at_o his_o hand_n have_v surrender_v unto_o he_o the_o castle_n of_o miacó_n and_o the_o palace_n of_o quabacondono_fw-it to_o dwell_v in_o thus_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o three_o moon_n he_o set_v forward_o on_o his_o journey_n to_o nangoia_n have_v before_o give_v order_n that_o augustine_n shall_v pass_v over_o into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o coray_n and_o that_o his_o other_o captain_n shall_v remain_v in_o ceuxima_n wherefore_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o the_o three_o moon_n he_o come_v unto_o nangoia_n where_o the_o company_n of_o the_o other_o lord_n be_v number_v be_v find_v to_o be_v 200000._o person_n beside_o those_o that_o be_v conduct_v by_o the_o four_o foresay_a governor_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n augustine_n with_o his_o force_n ship_n and_o with_o a_o fleet_n of_o eight_o hundred_o ship_n arrive_v at_o coray_n in_o who_o army_n the_o lord_n protasius_n excel_v all_o other_o for_o though_o he_o have_v but_o the_o lead_n of_o 2000_o soldier_n yet_o for_o the_o goodness_n of_o his_o armour_n and_o the_o beauty_n of_o his_o ship_n he_o be_v admire_v of_o all_o man_n at_o their_o very_a first_o entrance_n they_o win_v 2._o castle_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o coray_n by_o main_a force_n wherein_o the_o corayans_n repose_v great_a confidence_n for_o they_o where_o environ_v with_o mighty_a high_a wall_n and_o defend_v with_o great_a multitude_n of_o soldier_n and_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o gun_n of_o 2._o span_n and_o ½_n long_o arrow_n which_o in_o stead_n of_o bullet_n discharge_v with_o a_o terrible_a noise_n wooden_a arrow_n head_v with_o fork_a point_n of_o iron_n but_o the_o say_a gun_n be_v able_a to_o hurt_v but_o a_o small_a distance_n off_o and_o the_o japonians_n be_v furnish_v with_o brazen_a ordinance_n unknowen_a unto_o the_o corayans_n they_o present_o drive_v they_o from_o their_o wall_n and_o with_o ladder_n make_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n of_o great_a cane_n they_o forthwith_o scale_v the_o same_o and_o plant_v their_o ensign_n thereon_o the_o corayans_n indeed_o for_o a_o short_a time_n make_v resistance_n but_o after_o a_o while_n betake_v themselves_o to_o dishonourable_a flight_n 5000_o man_n of_o their_o part_n be_v slay_v and_o of_o augustine_n but_o 100_o and_o 400._o wound_v augustine_n perceive_v that_o the_o corayans_n can_v not_o endure_v any_o long_a assault_n determine_v to_o take_v upon_o himself_o and_o his_o army_n the_o whole_a burden_n and_o honour_n of_o this_o war_n and_o not_o stay_v for_o the_o governor_n his_o associate_n to_o ●●●h_v up_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o the_o principal_a city_n unto_o which_o determination_n all_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v with_o he_o give_v their_o consent_n this_o be_v no_o doubt_n a_o bold_a yea_o and_o in_o some_o sort_n a_o rash_a enterprise_n of_o augustine_n but_o yet_o it_o argue_v a_o wise_a and_o valiant_a mind_n in_o he_o but_o this_o long_a delay_n be_v so_o grecuous_a to_o the_o captain_n which_o in_o ceuxima_n expect_v the_o success_n of_o the_o war_n that_o before_o they_o hear_v any_o news_n at_o all_o concern_v the_o surprise_n of_o the_o two_o castle_n they_o bring_v augustine_n in_o suspicion_n among_o their_o friend_n that_o he_o ambitious_o affect_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o whole_a war_n which_o thing_n be_v know_v unto_o quabacondono_fw-it he_o be_v so_o trouble_v in_o mind_n even_o before_o he_o come_v to_o nangoia_n that_o sudden_o he_o command_v the_o other_o captain_n to_o set_v sail_n from_o ceuxima_n but_o when_o quabacondono_fw-it be_v come_v to_o nangoia_n and_o hear_v news_n of_o the_o two_o castle_n take_v and_o that_o augustine_n pursue_v the_o victory_n proceed_v on_o towards_o the_o miacó_n miacó_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o kingly_a city_n of_o coray_n and_o be_v determine_v to_o invade_v the_o same_o also_o all_o which_o augustine_n himself_o write_v and_o request_v he_o to_o send_v the_o other_o captain_n and_o commander_n to_o assail_v the_o kingdom_n on_o a●_n side_n and_o to_o furnish_v the_o castle_n which_o he_o have_v take_v and_o shall_v take_v with_o garrison_n of_o soldier_n because_o as_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o man_n enough_o to_o hold_v those_o fortress_n which_o he_o have_v win_v he_o be_v surprise_v with_o such_o unspeakable_a joy_n as_o he_o affirm_v open_o that_o in_o all_o japan_n he_o have_v no_o subject_n comparable_a to_o augustine_n and_o that_o neither_o nabunanga_n nor_o himself_o ever_o know_v any_o man_n endue_v with_o so_o valiant_a and_o courageous_a a_o mind_n i_o say_v he_o know_v against_o wh●m_n and_o with_o what_o force_n i_o wage_v war_n subdue_v by_o little_a and_o little_a all_o japan_n unto_o i_o but_o augustine_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n and_o with_o so_o small_a force_n have_v bold_o set_v his_o foot_n in_o a_o foreign_a region_n and_o with_o most_o glorious_a victory_n have_v subdue_v the_o mighty_a kingdom_n of_o coray_n wherefore_o quoth_v he_o i_o will_v reward_v he_o with_o many_o kingdom_n and_o will_v make_v he_o ne●t_v unto_o myself_o the_o great_a prince_n in_o all_o japan_n he_o add_v far_o that_o now_o his_o own_o son_n seem_v to_o be_v rise_v from_o the_o death_n and_o that_o whosoever_o dare_v either_o disgrace_n or_o extenuate_v the_o deed_n of_o augustine_n he_o will_v grievous_o punish_v he_o not_o respect_v whether_o he_o do_v it_o upon_o reason_n or_o malice_n by_o this_o speech_n the_o name_n and_o report_n of_o augustine_n grow_v so_o honourable_a among_o all_o man_n that_o th●se_a which_o most_o envy_v his_o estate_n dare_v not_o speak_v one_o ill_a word_n of_o he_o but_o high_o commend_v he_o before_o quabacondono_fw-it coray_n this_o kingdom_n of_o coray_n extend_v in_o length_n about_o 100_o and_o in_o breadth_n 60._o league_n and_o albeit_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o nation_n language_n and_o strength_n of_o body_n which_o make_v the_o people_n of_o china_n to_o dread_a th●m_n be_v different_a from_o the_o chinian_o yet_o because_o they_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o king_n of_o china_n and_o exercise_v traffic_n with_o his_o subject_n they_o do_v after_o a_o sort_n imitate_v the_o law_n apparel_n custom_n and_o government_n of_o the_o chinian_o they_o border_n on_o one_o side_n upon_o the_o tartar_n and_o other_o nation_n with_o who_o sometime_o they_o have_v peace_n and_o sometime_o war_n but_o with_o the_o chinian_o they_o have_v continual_a peace_n they_o be_v special_a good_a bowman_n but_o at_o other_o weapon_n because_o they_o have_v but_o few_o and_o those_o bad_a they_o be_v nothing_o so_o skilful_a wherefore_o they_o be_v not_o comparable_a to_o the_o japonians_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o war_n be_v continual_o exercise_v in_o arm_n and_o be_v by_o nature_n more_o courageous_a and_o valiant_a be_v furnish_v with_o yron-peece_n with_o lance_n and_o with_o excellent_a sword_n only_o in_o ship_v they_o be_v inferior_a to_o the_o corayans_n and_o chinian_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o hugeness_n of_o their_o ship_n which_o they_o use_v upon_o the_o sea_n wherefore_o if_o they_o be_v to_o join_v battle_n by_o sea_n japan_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o both_o the_o foresay_a nation_n will_v b●_n too_o hard_o for_o they_o but_o now_o because_o they_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o japonian_a army_n or_o for_o that_o they_o doubt_v that_o their_o sea-force_n be_v the_o strong_a or_o else_o because_o god_n be_v determine_v to_o punish_v they_o he_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v destitute_a of_o all_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o ship_n so_o that_o the_o japonians_n without_o any_o resistance_n land_v upon_o their_o dominion_n now_o the_o fame_n of_o augustine_n victory_n cause_v the_o army_n notable_o to_o increase_v and_o the_o mariner_n and_o many_o other_o which_o carry_v burden_n as_o they_o be_v train_v up_o in_o war_n from_o th●ir_a childhood_n bear_v arm_n while_o the_o corayan_a captive_n supply_v their_o base_a office_n so_o great_a a_o terror_n possess_v all_o the_o people_n of_o coray_n where_o augustine_n come_v that_o all_o the_o castle_n and_o fortress_n which_o he_o pass_v by_o be_v forsake_v by_o their_o garrison_n and_o all_o man_n flee_v for_o refuge_n to_o the_o principal_a city_n and_o while_o other_o commander_n and_o christian_n send_v from_o ceuxima_n and_o nangoia_n shape_v their_o course_n for_o coray_n augustine_n have_v pitch_v his_o camp_n near_o unto_o the_o foresay_a principal_a city_n of_o the_o which_o be_v come_v within_o 3._o day_n journey_n ●e_n be_v encounter_v by_o 20000._o man_n who_o at_o the_o very_a first_o assault_n have_v slay_v 3000._o of_o they_o he_o put_v to_o flight_n but_o approach_v very_o near_o unto_o the_o city_n and_o have_v
corayans_n issue_v forth_o of_o the_o wood_n coray_n many_o of_o the_o corayans_n also_o have_v retire_v themselves_o unto_o the_o neighbour-island_n from_o whence_o with_o number_n of_o great_a ship_n to_o the_o mighty_a loss_n of_o the_o japonians_n they_o assail_v their_o small_a and_o weak_a one_o and_o have_v already_o sink_v many_o of_o they_o wherefore_o all_o the_o japonian_a lord_n which_o remain_v in_o coray_n have_v write_v unto_o quabacondono_fw-it that_o his_o army_n must_v for_o a_o certain_a time_n in_o no_o wise_a remove_n from_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v ●or_a avoid_n of_o such_o imminent_a danger_n as_o in_o proceed_v further_o it_o may_v incur_v upon_o these_o advertisement_n quabacondono_fw-it be_v ready_a to_o take_v his_o journey_n to_o coray_n to_o divide_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v hinder_v from_o his_o purpose_n and_o send_v most_o friendly_a letter_n to_o all_o his_o noble_n will_v they_o to_o be_v of_o good_a cheer_n for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o deal_v about_o alter_v of_o their_o estate_n till_o 3._o year_n be_v expire_v whereupon_o they_o be_v case_v of_o excee_v great_a care_n and_o grief_n for_o albeit_o there_o be_v no_o great_a trust_n to_o be_v give_v to_o his_o word_n yet_o we_o hope_v that_o this_o year_n he_o will_v not_o meddle_v what_o he_o will_v do_v afterward_o god_n know_v in_o coray_n at_o this_o present_a there_o be_v above_o 200000●_n japonian_a soldier_n who_o at_o the_o commandment_n of_o quabacondono_fw-it be_v divide_v throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n augustine_n lie_v upon_o the_o very_a extreme_a frontier_n of_o china_n broad_a but_o because_o the_o chinian_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o coray_n with_o a_o mighty_a river_n of_o 3._o league_n broad_a and_o abound_v with_o great_a ship_n and_o have_v plant_v innumerable_a troop_n of_o man_n upon_o the_o shore_n the_o success_n of_o the_o war_n remain_v most_o doubtful_a and_o uncertain_a neither_o do_v we_o know_v whether_o the_o japonians_n will_v proceed_v any_o far_a this_o year_n or_o no._n the_o three_o testimony_n of_o coray_n signify_v among_o other_o notable_a and_o political_a observation_n the_o late_a success_n of_o the_o war_n of_o japan_n against_o coray_n and_o to_o what_o end_n quabacondono_fw-it still_z maintain_v garrison_n in_o that_o kingdom_n out_o of_o the_o epistle_n of_o father_n organtino_fw-it brixiano_fw-it bear_v date_n from_o japan_n anno_fw-la 1594._o the_o whole_a empire_n of_o japan_n be_v now_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o this_o king_n quabacondono_fw-it and_o which_o have_v not_o be_v know_v since_o the_o first_o creation_n thereof_o there_o be_v not_o the_o breadth_n of_o one_o foot_n through●ut_o all_o the_o whole_a island_n which_o be_v not_o absolute_o subject_a unto_o he_o and_o he_o reign_v in_o so_o great_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n that_o if_o his_o successor_n follow_v the_o same_o course_n of_o government_n there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n of_o future_a sedition_n or_o perturbation_n in_o any_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o doubtless_o the_o mean_n which_o he_o use_v to_o establish_v continual_a peace_n and_o concord_n among_o the_o japonians_n be_v very_o great_a and_o effectual_a one_o be_v that_o after_o he_o have_v pass_v his_o public_a promise_n he_o never_o put_v any_o of_o his_o adversary_n to_o death_n which_o his_o predecessor_n nabunanga_n perform_v not_o for_o he_o have_v subdue_v any_o kingdom_n will_v put_v all_o the_o lord_n and_o governor_n to_o the_o sword_n but_o this_o king_n grant_v unto_o they_o not_o only_a life_n but_o also_o yearly_a revenue_n whereby_o to_o maintain_v themselves_o in_o a_o honest_a and_o mean_a estate_n in_o which_o regard_n they_o all_o rest_n content_v and_o willing_o submit_v themselves_o another_o be_v in_o that_o he_o have_v bring_v the_o husbandman_n and_o peasant_n by_o who_o assistance_n &_o wealth_n all_o the_o pety-kingdom_n be_v after_o a_o sort_n sustain_v unto_o such_o extreme_a poverty_n that_o they_o have_v scarce_o wherewithal_o to_o keep_v life_n and_o soul_n together_o as_o likewise_o he_o have_v bereave_v they_o of_o all_o kind_n of_o weapon_n the_o three_o be_v because_o he_o have_v most_o straight_o forbid_v all_o contention_n sedition_n fray_n and_o skirmish_n for_o whosoever_o be_v find_v culpable_a of_o this_o crime_n they_o die_v every_o m●n_z of_o they_o on_o both_o party_n if_o any_o escape_n by_o flight●_n their_o kinsefolk_n be_v punish_v in_o their_o stead_n and_o for_o lack_v of_o they_o their_o servant_n and_o for_o default_n of_o both_o their_o next_o neighbour_n if_o many_o be_v guilty_a many_o be_v punish_v and_o suffer_v death_n but_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o many_o innocent_a person_n be_v constrain_v to_o die_v and_o this_o severity_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o there_o be_v at_o this_o present_a so_o seldom_o fray_n and_o contention_n in_o japan_n the_o four_o be_v that_o in_o administer_a of_o justice_n he_o be_v most_o upright_o without_o all_o respect_n either_o to_o his_o own_o kindred_n or_o to_o his_o ancient_a captain_n or_o the_o blood_n royal_a or_o any_o of_o the_o bonzij_n be_v they_o never_o so_o famous_a and_o be_v once_o advertise_v of_o a_o crime_n he_o pardon_v not_o man_n and_o albeit_o himself_o be_v exceed_o addict_v to_o wom●n_n yet_o will_v he_o permit_v none_o of_o his_o subject_n to_o have_v any_o concubine_n for_o which_o cause_n not_o many_o day_n ago_o he_o banish_v a_o bonzio_n of_o great_a wealth_n be_v in_o alliance_n and_o dignity_n most_o near_o unto_o himself_o and_o be_v inform_v that_o all_o the_o bonzij_fw-la of_o miacó_n keep_v concubine_n he_o will_v have_v put_v they_o all_o to_o death_n have_v not_o the_o governor_n of_o miacó_n promise_v that_o he_o will_v undertake_v to_o keep_v they_o from_o offend_v any_o more_o in_o that_o kind_n wherefore_o he_o cause_v all_o the_o bonzij_fw-la every_o month_n to_o be_v swear_v that_o they_o shall_v live_v honest_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n as_o also_o he_o have_v swear_v the_o head_n or_o superior_n of_o all_o their_o religious_a house_n under_o pain_n of_o death_n ●o_o give_v up_o their_o name_n who_o they_o most_o suspect_v of_o the_o foresay_a crime_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o all_o of_o they_o if_o you_o regard_v their_o outward_a estate_n live_v in_o ex●reme_a fear_n the_o five_o be_v for_o that_o he_o suffer_v none_o of_o his_o soldier_n nor_o his_o great_a lord_n to_o live_v in_o idleness_n if_o there_o be_v no_o warr●s_n for_o their_o employment_n he_o occupi_v they_o in_o building_n of_o stately_a palace_n and_o in_o raise_v new_a fortress_n or_o in_o repair_v and_o strengthen_v of_o old_a and_o also_o in_o perform_v other_o notable_a work_n to_o the_o ornament_n of_o japan_n and_o to_o his_o own_o last_a honour_n so_o that_o at_o this_o present_a near_o unto_o miacó_n there_o be_v thirti●_n thousand_o man_n employ_v about_o the_o build_n of_o one_o castle_n and_o in_o the_o city_n of_o bozacca_n above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o which_o employment_n afford_v they_o neither_o place_n nor_o time_n to_o practice_v any_o rebellion_n the_o sixth_o be_v his_o alter_n of_o government_n for_o he_o remoove_v his_o governor_n from_o one_o extreme_a part_n of_o japan_n to_o another_o the_o seven_o for_o that_o unto_o his_o soldier_n beside_o the_o ordinary_a pay_n continual_o allot_v unto_o they_o for_o their_o service_n in_o time_n of_o war_n he_o allow_v victual_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n whereof_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o he_o effect_v whatsoever_o he_o think_v good_a by_o their_o mean_n neither_o have_v he_o hitherto_o wage_v any_o war_n wherein_o his_o enemy_n be_v not_o vanquish_v according_a to_o his_o own_o desire_n this_o late_a war_n of_o china_n only_o except_v which_o far_o surmount_v all_o his_o force_n howbeit_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o coray_n he_o maintain_v as_o yet_o great_a garrison_n china_n as_o well_o to_o keep_v his_o honour_n as_o to_o constrain_v the_o chinian_o to_o sue_v for_o peace_n the_o eight_o be_v in_o that_o he_o curb_v and_o restrain_v person_n of_o ambitious_a and_o aspire_a mind_n who_o as_o he_o coniecture_v after_o his_o death_n may_v work_v some_o innovation_n in_o the_o common_a wealth_n or_o disturb_v the_o kingdom_n the_o nine_o be_v because_o he_o have_v on_o no_o side_n within_o four_o or_o five_o day_n journey_n of_o miacó_n any_o mighty_a or_o industrious_a captain_n or_o governor_n the_o ten_o and_o last_o be_v for_o that_o he_o have_v bring_v his_o yearly_a revenue_n to_o two_o million_o of_o gold_n by_o these_o course_n and_o mean_n we_o be_v in_o good_a hope_n that_o firm_a peace_n will_v be_v establish_v in_o all_o these_o kingdom_n and_o also_o that_o a_o fit_a way_n will_v be_v prepare_v for_o the_o conversion_n of_o all_o the_o great_a lord_n unto_o christian_a religion_n a_o brief_a note_n concern_v a_o extreme_a northern_a
offer_v of_o the_o king_n to_o our_o english_a merchant_n a_o good_a proviso_n the_o emperor_n of_o maroco_n his_o privilege_n to_o the_o english_a thomas_n stukley_n be_v wrongful_o endue_v with_o this_o title_n fuquien_n cinc●o_o cantan_n cheq●e●m_fw-la xutiamfu_n chelim_n quianci●_n or_o quinzi_n machine_n their_o month_n loutea_n ch●an_n or_o chaen_n ponchi●ssi_fw-fr anchiassi_n or_o he●●si_n t●zi_n taissu●_n licentiate_n doctor_n we_o that_o be_v the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n after_o the_o dutch_a fashion_n pythagorean_n like_a the_o italian_n call_v it_o the_o strapado_n a_o pillo●y_a board_n of_o like_o the_o first_o lender_n be_v the_o more_o wealthy_a fuquieo_n here●●●ofore●_n parai_n tamen_fw-la the_o prope_a name_n of_o china_n poch●n_o o●_n pachin_n their_o enemy_n marriage_n of_o the_o ki●●s_a child_n 〈◊〉_d speak_v 〈◊〉_d ●re_n of_o all_o 〈◊〉_d but_o o●_n 〈…〉_o s_o for_o 〈…〉_o place_n 〈◊〉_d beg_v 〈◊〉_d ●s_n 〈…〉_o ready_a 〈◊〉_d ming_z 〈◊〉_d of_o tree_n 〈◊〉_d to_o 〈◊〉_d he_o speak_v of_o fuquien_n shire_n alàs_o ce●●bi_n the_o king_n reserved_n parai_n fish_n powder_v with_o pepper_v ☞_o great_a ship_n come_v from_o the_o north._n north._n that_o be_v their_o temple_n it_o shall_v seem_v by_o their_o voyage_n to_o be_v cardandan_n in_o ortelius_n ☞_o a_o northern_a sea_n it_o seem_v they_o come_v up_o the_o river_n from_o the_o caspian_a sea_n at_o cacan_n rivers_n overfrosen_a in_o china_n ali_n auoins_fw-fr tartar_n mount_v vsont_n mogores_n blewe_n of_o great_a price_n in_o china_n brame_v southward_o from_o chenchi_fw-la to_o the_o sea_n auoins_fw-fr chenchi_fw-la goa_n be_v a_o city_n of_o the_o portugal_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n odericus_n write_v of_o the_o like_a great_a store_n of_o ●ner_a mine_n petrus_n maffeius_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la japonicis_n but_o his_o alm_n be_v very_o good_a inambuxu_fw-la genguis_fw-la a_o warlike_a people_n 300_o league_n to_o the_o north_n of_o meaco_n the_o japanish_a funeral_n they_o burn●_n their_o dead_a a●●●_n de_fw-fr reb_fw-mi jab●●_n 4●_n santianum_fw-la the_o situation_n and_o litote_n of_o china_n chinian_a cosmographer_n the_o rich_a revenue_n of_o the_o king_n of_o china_n fifteen_o great_a province_n in_o china_n the_o seat_n royal_a all_o of_o the_o king_n of_o china_n the_o warlike_a munition_n of_o china_n &_o a_o marvelous_a wall_n abundance_n of_o inhabitant_n 〈◊〉_d china_n city_n and_o town_n the_o chinian_a river_n great_o inhabit_v wholesome_a a●re_n plenty_n &_o peace_n in_o china_n chinian_a s●or●es●_n the_o city_n of_o coanchesu_n aliens_n cantam_o great_a abundance_n of_o gold_n in_o china_n great_a store_n of_o silver_n pearl_n great_a store_n of_o silk_n in_o china_n silk_n bring_v into_o japon_n spice_n camphire_n &_o musk_n cotton-wooll_n whereof_o calicut-cloth_n be_v make_v three_o quality_n of_o porcellan_o plant_n sugar_n china_n in_o a_o manner_n destitute_a of_o corn_n wine_n &_o oil_n chinian_a map_n the_o disposition_n &_o manner_n of_o the_o chinian_o their_o loyalty_n unto_o their_o superior_n their_o laborious_a industry_n paint_v gun_n print_v navigation_n the_o tartar_n tyranize_v over_o china_n military_a discipline_n the_o literature_n of_o china_n three_o degree_n in_o learning_n the_o first_o degree_n the_o second_o degree_n the_o three_o and_o high_a degree_n note_v the_o extraordinary_a honour_n vouchsafe_v by_o the_o great_a king_n of_o china_n upon_o his_o learned_a graduate_n natural_a philosophy_n excellent_a astronomer_n in_o china_n the_o politic_a government_n of_o china_n three_o principal_a magistrate_n in_o each_o province_n two_o senate_n or_o counsel_n continual_o hold_v in_o china_n the_o cause_n of_o peace_n in_o china_n learn_v the_o only_a step_n to_o honour_n in_o china_n the_o stately_a &_o formidable_a procession_n of_o the_o chinian_a magistrate_n the_o house_n of_o the_o chinian_a magistrate_n the_o magistrate_n barge_n the_o manner_n of_o elect_a magistrate_n in_o china_n degree_n unto_o honour_n kide_v post_n martial_a dignity_n the_o king_n of_o china_n van-sui_a the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o king_n young_a brethren_n twelve_o chariot_n the_o idolatrous_a religion_n of_o the_o king_n the_o civil_a government_n of_o china_n most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o instance_n of_o nature_n the_o five_o virtue_n principal_o esteem_v among_o the_o chinian_o ●rbanity_n the_o chinian_o great_a piety_n towards_o their_o parent_n a_o memorable_a story_n the_o religion_n of_o china_n three_o principal_a sect_n among_o the_o chinian_o confucius_n author_n of_o the_o first_o sect_n the_o sum_n of_o confucius_n his_o doctrine_n xequiam_fw-la author_n of_o the_o second_o sect_n who_o follower_n be_v call_v ce●_n or_o bonzi_n note_n the_o three_o sect_n the_o superstition_n of_o the_o saraceni_n christian_n religion_n plant_v in_o china_n a_o ancient_a custom_n worthy_a y_fw-mi e_o observation_n the_o chinian_o contemn_v other_o nation_n the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n sign_n about_o the_o cape_n of_o bo●a_n speransa_n fish_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o a●●●ca_n note_n coral_n two_o way_n beyond_o y_z e_o cap●_n of_o good_a ho●e_n they_o common_o sail_v from_o lisbon_n to_o goa_n in_o 5_o month_n run_v sea_n very_o dangerous_a certain_a sign_n of_o land_n they_o arriu●d_v at_o goa_n the_o 24_o of_o october_n the_o coast_n of_o india_n great_o trouble_v with_o moor_n abundance_n of_o gold_n silver_n pearl_n &_o precious_a stone_n in_o pegu._n the_o great_a gain_n of_o the_o portugal_n in_o pegu._n pegu_n the_o best_a &_o rich_a country_n in_o all_o the_o east_n india_n a_o pprophecy_n of_o a_o indian_a against_o spain_n three_o occasion_n of_o sickness_n near_o the_o line_n agoada_n de_fw-fr saldanha_n great_a store_n of_o penguin_n and_o seal_n bullock_n ox_n and_o sheep_n dog-cheap_a cape_n de_fw-fr buona_n speransa_n double_v cape_n do_v corrientes_n here_o they_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o penelope_n four_o man_n slay_v with_o a_o clap_n of_o thunder_n the_o shall_v of_o s._n laurence_n quitangone_n near_o mozanbique_n the_o i_o will_v of_o comoro_n 32_o of_o our_o man_n betray_v at_o the_o i_o will_v of_o como●o_n zanzibar_n island_n a_o portugal_n factorie_a in_o zanzibar_n the_o treason_n of_o the_o portugal_n towards_o the_o english_a a_o excellent_a place_n for_o refresh_v a_o galley_n frigate_n another_o thunderclap_n heat_v in_o the_o head_n deadly_a let_v of_o blood_n very_o necessary_a a_o junco_n lade_v with_o pepper_n and_o brug_n the_o current_n set_v ●o_o the_o northward_o zocotora_n the_o isle_n of_o mamale_n cape_n comori_fw-la double_v 1592._o the_o isle_n of_o nicubar_n the_o isle_n of_o gomes_n polo_n sumatra_n the_o isle_n of_o pulo_n pinaou_fw-la tree_n fit_a for_o mast_n malacca_n three_o ship_n of_o pegu_n lade_v with_o pepper_n martabam_fw-la pera._n pulo_n sambilam_n a_o ship_n of_o negapatan_n take_v a_o ship_n of_o s._n thome_n the_o galeon_n of_o malacca_n of_o 700_o take_v ware_n fit_a to_o car●_n into_o the_o east_n india_n the_o kingdom_n of_o junsalaom_n ambergreese_a the_o horn_n of_o abath_n the_o female_a unicorn_n some_o small_a quantity_n hereof_o may_v be_v carry_v to_o pleasure_v those_o king_n they_o arrive_v at_o the_o isle_n of_o nicubar_n which_o be_v inhabit_v by_o moor_n they_o return_v homeward_o they_o arrive_v at_o zeilan_n tanaseri_fw-la in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o siam_n commodity_n of_o bengala_n commodity_n of_o pegu._n commodity_n of_o tanaseri_fw-la a_o great_a current_n to_o the_o southward_n a_o notable_a relief_n of_o fish_n take_v baia_n de_fw-fr agoa_n they_o double_v the_o cape_n of_o buona_n speransa_n s._n helena_n john_n segar_n a_o englishman_n leave_v 18_o month_n alone_o in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o santa_n helena_n a_o miraculous_a effect_n of_o extreme_a fear_n or_o extreme_a joy_n the_o description_n of_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o santa_n hele●a_n the_o gulf_n of_o paria_fw-la or_o bocca_fw-it del_fw-it dragoo●_n pass_v a_o good_a note_n the_o i_o will_v of_o mona_n the_o i_o will_v of_o savona_n environ_v with_o flat_n cape_n de_fw-fr tiberon_n the_o old_a channel_n pass_v they_o return_v back_o to_o the_o west_n indies_n five_o english_a man_n le●t_v on_o the_o nueblas_n the_o ship_n lose_v by_o drive_v away_o great_a famine_n two_o ship_n of_o diepe_a the_o french_a traffic_n in_o s._n domingo_n m._n lancaster_n return_v to_o diepe_a and_o so_o to_o england_n the_o isle_n of_o s._n sebastian_n r●o_o grande_fw-fr sue_v cox_n a_o old_a english_a man_n bury_v alive_a by_o the_o moor_n of_o rio_n grande_fw-fr in_fw-la guinea_n the_o corregidor_n of_o bilbao_n take_v and_o bring_v to_o london_n the_o same_o in_o english_a a_o letter_n of_o mulai_n hamet_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n leicester_n which_o be_v with_o we_o 1587._o the_o queen_n letter_n to_o the_o emperor_n john_n herman_n a_o english_a rebel_n the_o governor_n of_o s._n michael_n take_v prisoner_n pedro_n sarmiento_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o strait_n of_o magelan_n take_v prisoner_n a_o ship_n lade_v with_o fish_n take_v
see_n 1381._o die_v upon_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n in_o the_o port_n of_o bergen_n in_o norway_n fall_v down_o from_o a_o pack_n of_o ware_n into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o ship_n he_o be_v bury_v at_o bergen_n in_o the_o church_n of_o our_o saviour_n  _fw-fr xviii_o michael_n a_o dane_n 1385._o enter_v his_o see_n 1388._o resign_v and_o sail_v into_o denmark_n  _fw-fr xix_o william_n a_o dane_n 1394._o enter_v the_o bishopric_n  _fw-fr die_v  _fw-fr xx._n arnerus_n surname_v milldur_n that_o be_v to_o say_v liberal_a he_o be_v at_o one_o time_n lord_n precedent_n of_o all_o island_n bishop_n of_o schalholt_n and_o vicebishop_n of_o holen_fw-ge 1420._o he_o die_v 1432._o xxi_o jonas_n gerickson_n sueden_n either_o surname_v or_o bear_v be_v make_v bishop_n over_o the_o church_n of_o schalholt_n and_o afterward_o for_o certain_a bold_a attempt_n be_v take_v by_o one_o thorualdus_fw-la de_fw-la modrwolium_fw-la as_o it_o be_v report_v and_o a_o great_a stone_n be_v bind_v to_o his_o neck_n he_o be_v cast_v alive_a into_o the_o river_n of_o schalholt_n which_o take_v name_n of_o the_o bridge_n and_o be_v there_o strangle_v 1445._o xxii_o goswinus_n bishop_n of_o schalholt_n 1472._o xxiii_o sueno_n call_v y_o e_o wise_a bishop_n of_o schalholt_n 1489._o xxiiii_o magnus_n son_n of_o eiolphus_fw-la bishop_n etc._n etc._n  _fw-fr xxv_o stephen_n 1494._o enter_v the_o see_v then_o live_v at_o one_o time_n with_o godschalchus_n bishop_n of_o holen_fw-ge who_o seem_v worthy_a to_o be_v surname_v cruel_a he_o have_v the_o same_o commendation_n for_o mercy_n and_o justice_n that_o godschalchus_n have_v the_o bishop_n of_o holen_fw-ge in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n be_v send_v back_o up_o th●m_n into_o norway_n that_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v set_v through_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n the_o king_n therefore_o favour_v his_o part_n he_o obtain_v the_o bishopric_n of_o holen_fw-ge  _fw-fr he_n die_v 1391._o xv._o peter_n  _fw-fr consecrate_a the_o same_o year_n wherein_o his_o predecessor_n depart_v out_o of_o this_o present_a life_n  _fw-fr enter_v the_o see_v of_o holen_fw-ge 1392._o die_v  _fw-fr xvi_o jonas_n wilhelmus_fw-la english_a either_o bear_v or_o surnamed_n island_n  _fw-fr enter_v the_o see_v 1432._o xvii_o godschalcus_n  _fw-fr died._n 1457._o xviii_o olaus_n son_n of_o rogwaldus_fw-la nephew_n to_o the_o forename_a godschalcus_n by_o the_o sister_n side_n both_o of_o they_o be_v norway_n  _fw-fr he_o be_v establish_v 1458._o he_o die_v 1497._o xix_o godschalchus_n  _fw-fr the_o nephew_n of_o olaus_n decease_v by_o the_o brother_n side_n also_o he_o be_v a_o noruagian_a be_v elect_v the_o same_o year_n wherein_o his_o uncle_n decease_v  _fw-fr he_n enter_v the_o see_v and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 20._o whole_a year_n be_v report_v cruel_o to_o have_v entreat_v many_o of_o the_o subject_n in_o the_o year_n 1520._o when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o cup_n and_o banquet_v dish_n &_o hear_v that_o jonas_n sigismundus_n be_v depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n who_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n he_o have_v for_o many_o year_n most_o cruel_o oppress_v he_o present_o fall_v into_o a_o sudden_a disease_n and_o so_o not_o long_o after_o change_v that_o violence_n for_o miserable_a death_n which_o in_o his_o whole_a life_n he_o have_v use_v against_o his_o distress_a subject_n 1500._o xx._n jonas_n araesonius_fw-la  _fw-fr enter_v the_o see_v 1525._o this_o man_n be_v the_o last_o &_o most_o earnest_a maintainer_n of_o popish_a superstition_n who_o stout_o withstand_v gysserus_n and_o martinus_n bishop_n of_o schalholt_n be_v command_v by_o the_o  _fw-fr in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n the_o bishop_n of_o schalholt_n 1519._o he_o die_v or_o thereabouts_o  _fw-fr xxvi_o augmundus_n 1522._o choose_a in_o the_o year_n wherein_o stephen_n decease_v enter_v the_o see_v  _fw-fr while_n he_o be_v bishop_n the_o king_n lieu-tenant_n with_o some_o of_o his_o follower_n be_v invite_v to_o schalholt_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o banquet_n be_v slay_v by_o certain_a conspirator_n because_o he_o have_v in_o all_o place_n wicked_o waste_v the_o inhabitant_n and_o their_o good_n but_o augmundus_n as_o the_o author_n of_o that_o murder_n although_o he_o purge_v himself_o with_o a_o oath_n be_v transport_v into_o denmark_n there_o end_v his_o life_n  _fw-fr xxvii_o gysserus_n 1540_o elect_v augmundus_n yet_o live_v 1541._o enter_v the_o see_v 1544._o he_o be_v the_o abolish_a of_o popish_a tradition_n about_o priest_n marriage_n his_o own_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v at_o schalholt_n  _fw-fr xxviii_o martinus_n 1547._o bishop_n &c_n &c_n and_o the_o year_n follow_v  _fw-fr xxix_o gislaus_fw-la jonas_n 1556._o 1587._o this_o man_n present_o in_o the_o time_n of_o bishop_n augmund_n begin_v in_o his_o youth_n to_o be_v inflame_v with_o y_z e_z love_n of_o true_a piety_n &_o of_o the_o pure_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n &_o be_v pastor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o selardal_n diligent_o to_o advance_v the_o same_o by_o which_o mean_v he_o do_v so_o procure_v unto_o himself_o y_o it_o hatred_n of_o papist_n as_o be_v constrain_v to_o give_v place_n unto_o their_o craft_n &_o cruelty_n he_o depart_v over_o to_o ham●urg_n from_o whence_o come_v to_o copen_fw-mi hagen_n in_o denmark_n &_o painful_o proceed_v in_o his_o former_a study_n of_o divinity_n he_o live_v in_o the_o familiarity_n and_o favour_n of_o many_o but_o special_o of_o d._n d._n peter_n palladius_n who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n bishop_n there_o afterward_o return_v into_o his_o country_n martin_n give_v place_n unto_o he_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n this_o man_n die_v also_o have_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 31._o year_n or_o there_o about_o profess_v the_o gospel_n of_o jesus_n christ_n neither_o do_v he_o help_v &_o further_o the_o church_n of_o god_n by_o the_o sound_n of_o his_o voice_n only_o but_o by_o all_o other_o mean_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o ability_n by_o teach_v preach_v write_a by_o his_o wealth_n &_o his_o counsel_n  _fw-fr xxx_o otto_n enerus_n a_o grave_n godly_a and_o learned_a man_n 1588._o be_v choose_v he_o depart_v his_o country_n 1589._o he_o be_v consecrate_v return_v and_o enter_v the_o sea_n endeavour_v himself_o in_o the_o labour_n of_o his_o function_n the_o bishop_n of_o holen_fw-ge in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n most_o religious_a king_n christian_n the_o 3._o under_o pain_n of_o banishment_n to_o come_v with_o all_o speed_n into_o denmark_n but_o neglect_v the_o king_n commandment_n he_o take_v martin_n bishop_n o●_n schalholt_n and_o commit_v he_o towards_o at_o length_n he_o himself_o also_o be_v take_v by_o a_o man_n of_o great_a name_n who_o before_o that_o time_n it_o be_v say_v he_o have_v provoke_v and_o be_v bring_v to_o schalholt_n be_v together_o with_o his_o two_o son_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n behead_v in_o revenge_n whereof_z not_o long_o after_o the_o say_a lieu-tenant_n with_o some_o of_o his_o company_n be_v villanous_o slay_v by_o certain_a roister_n which_o be_v once_o servant_n to_o the_o party_n behead_v 1551._o xxi_o olaus_n hialterus_fw-la  _fw-fr depart_v his_o country_n 1552._o enter_v the_o see_v 1553._o this_o man_n be_v as_o yet_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o predecessor_n fellow-labourer_n with_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o kindle_v the_o love_n of_o sincere_a doctrine_n at_o holen_fw-ge in_fw-ge the_o heart_n of_o many_o and_o then_o be_v bishop_n do_v open_o teach_v and_o defend_v the_o say_a doctrine_n he_o die_v 1568._o xxii_o gudbrandus_fw-la thorlacius_n  _fw-fr the_o ornament_n not_o only_o of_o his_o age_n but_o of_o posterity_n also_o who_o beside_o that_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n he_o have_v most_o notable_o bring_v th●_n work_v begin_v and_o leave_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o predecessor_n olaus_n to_o that_o perfection_n which_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o vouchsafe_v namely_o his_o labour_n and_o diligence_n in_o maintain_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o in_o abolish_n of_o popish_a superstition_n even_o in_o this_o his_o country_n he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o have_v establish_v a_o print_n house_n for_o which_o cause_n his_o country_n beside_o for_o many_o other_o book_n translate_v into_o our_o mother_n tongue_n shall_v be_v eternal_o bind_v unto_o he_o that_o the_o sacred_a bible_n also_o by_o his_o mean_n be_v fair_o print_v in_o the_o language_n of_o island_n he_o i_o say_v be_v at_o this_o present_a bishop_n when_o he_o be_v about_o to_o take_v his_o charge_n  _fw-fr depart_v his_o country_n 1570._o return_v and_o enter_v the_o see_v of_o holen_fw-ge 1571._o in_o these_o time_n therefore_o light_n be_v restore_v unto_o our_o soul_n from_o heaven_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v open_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o sincere_a preach_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n for_o
in_o either_o of_o the_o bishop_n seat_n there_o be_v a_o free_a school_n found_v by_o the_o liberality_n and_o piety_n of_o that_o most_o renown_a king_n of_o denmark_n christian_n the_o three_o and_o afterward_o the_o son_n follow_v the_o godly_a step_n of_o his_o most_o christian_n father_n the_o say_v free_a school_n by_o lord_n friderick_n the_o second_o our_o most_o religious_a king_n be_v call_v up_o to_o his_o heavenly_a country_n in_o the_o year_n 1588._o have_v be_v increase_v and_o further_v which_o at_o this_o day_n also_o do_v prosper_v and_o flourish_v by_o the_o favour_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o most_o gracious_a king_n and_o our_o prince_n christian_n the_o four_o wherein_o the_o youth_n of_o our_o island_n be_v instruct_v in_o the_o rudiment_n of_o liberal_a art_n and_o sacred_a divinity_n be_v train_v up_o to_o knowledge_n and_o true_a godliness_n that_o from_o hence_o minister_v of_o church_n may_v proceed_v we_o be_v come_v at_o length_n in_o the_o register_n 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neither_o ill-favoured_a in_o show_n nor_o base_a in_o regard_n of_o their_o workmanship_n and_o costly_a firmness_n or_o strength_n with_o certain_a church_n also_o or_o religious_a house_n build_v of_o timber_n only_o accord_v to_o ancient_a and_o artificial_a seemelinesse_n and_o beauty_n as_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o holen_fw-ge have_v a_o body_n the_o five_o pillar_n whereof_o on_o both_o side_n be_v four_o elnes_n high_a and_o about_o five_o elnes_n thick_a as_o also_o beam_n and_o weather-bourdes_a and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o roof_n proportional_o answer_v to_o this_o low_a building_n our_o most_o gracious_a king_n lord_n frederick_n who_o memory_n be_v most_o sacred_a unto_o we_o in_o the_o year_n 1588._o do_v most_o liberal_o bestow_v timber_n for_o the_o re-edify_n of_o this_o body_n be_v cast_v down_o in_o the_o year_n 1584._o by_o a_o horrible_a tempest_n but_o the_o church_n itself_o do_v manifest_o exceed_v the_o body_n thereof_o in_o all_o quantity_n also_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o quire_n be_v somewhat_o less_o both_o then_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o church_n and_o also_o then_o the_o body_n the_o church_n of_o schalholt_n be_v far_o great_a as_o i_o have_v hear_v in_o old_a time_n than_o this_o our_o cathedral_n which_o have_v now_o be_v twice_o burn_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o lesser_a scantling_n likewise_o there_o be_v some_o other_o church_n of_o our_o island_n although_o not_o match_v yet_o resemble_v the_o ancient_a magnificence_n of_o these_o but_o here_o the_o matter_n seem_v not_o to_o require_v that_o i_o shall_v run_v into_o a_o long_a description_n of_o these_o thing_n for_o as_o we_o do_v not_o great_o extol_v our_o house_n and_o building_n so_o be_v we_o nothing_o ashamed_a of_o they_o because_o be_v content_a with_o our_o poverty_n we_o render_v unto_o christ_n immortal_a praise_n who_o despise_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v of_o we_o under_o a_o base_a roof_n and_o contemn_v not_o our_o temple_n and_o house_n which_o munster_n krantzius_n and_o frisius_n do_v not_o true_o affirm_v to_o be_v build_v of_o fish_n and_o whale_n bone_n more_o than_o the_o marble_n vault_n the_o paint_a wall_n the_o square_a pavemente_n and_o such_o like_a ornament_n of_o church_n and_o house_n in_o other_o country_n the_o three_o section_n they_o and_o their_o cattle_n use_v all_o one_o house_n munsterus_n all_o one_o food_n or_o victual_n all_o one_o state_n here_o krantzius_n have_v it_o lodging_n also_o they_o live_v only_o by_o feed_v of_o cattle_n and_o sometime_o by_o take_v of_o fish_n these_o be_v the_o thing_n together_o with_o those_o that_o follow_v which_o krantzius_n have_v champ_v and_o put_v into_o munster_n mouth_n so_o that_o munster_n shall_v not_o need_v so_o much_o as_o once_o to_o chew_v they_o which_o may_v appear_v by_o compare_v they_o both_o together_o for_o munster_n as_o he_o swallow_v these_o reproach_n take_v they_o out_o of_o krantzius_n 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make_v a_o bargain_n and_o if_o not_o they_o let_v he_o alone_o the_o use_n general_o of_o this_o city_n be_v this_o that_o when_o any_o merchant_n have_v buy_v any_o great_a quantity_n of_o ruby_n and_o have_v agree_v for_o they_o he_o carry_v they_o home_o to_o his_o house_n let_v they_o be_v of_o what_o value_n they_o will_v he_o shall_v have_v space_n to_o look_v on_o they_o and_o peruse_v they_o two_o or_o three_o day_n and_o if_o he_o have_v no_o knowledge_n in_o they_o he_o shall_v always_o have_v many_o merchant_n in_o that_o city_n that_o have_v very_o good_a knowledge_n in_o jewel_n with_o who_o he_o may_v always_o confer_v and_o take_v counsel_n and_o may_v show_v they_o unto_o who_o he_o will_v and_o if_o he_o find_v that_o he_o have_v not_o employ_v his_o money_n well_o he_o may_v return_v his_o jewel_n back_o to_o they_o who_o he_o have_v they_o of_o without_o any_o loss_n at_o all_o which_o thing_n be_v such_o a_o shame_n to_o the_o tareghe_n to_o have_v his_o jewel_n 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distant_a 120._o mile_n from_o chatigan_n to_o which_o place_n we_o be_v bind_v the_o people_n be_v moor_n and_o the_o king_n a_o very_a good_a man_n of_o a_o moor_n king_n for_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o tyrant_n as_o other_o be_v he_o may_v have_v rob_v we_o of_o all_o because_o the_o portugal_n captain_n of_o chatigan_n be_v in_o arm_n against_o the_o retor_n of_o that_o place_n &_o every_o day_n there_o be_v some_o slay_v at_o which_o news_n we_o rest_v there_o with_o no_o small_a fear_n keep_v good_a watch_n and_o ward_v aboard_o every_o night_n as_o the_o use_n be_v but_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n do_v comfort_v we_o and_o bid_v we_o that_o we_o shall_v fear_v nothing_o but_o that_o we_o shall_v repose_v ourselves_o secure_o without_o any_o danger_n although_o the_o portugal_n of_o chatigan_n have_v slay_v the_o governor_n of_o that_o city_n and_o say_v that_o we_o be_v not_o culpable_a in_o that_o fact_n and_o moreover_o he_o do_v we_o every_o day_n what_o pleasure_n 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charge_n to_o i_o at_o the_o end_n of_o six_o month_n they_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o then_o i_o begin_v to_o work_v for_o jewel_n be_v rise_v in_o their_o price_n for_o whereas_o before_o i_o sell_v a_o few_o of_o refuse_v ruby_n i_o determine_v then_o to_o sell_v the_o rest_n of_o all_o my_o jewel_n that_o i_o have_v there_o and_o to_o make_v a_o other_o voyage_n to_o pegu._n and_o for_o because_o that_o at_o my_o departure_n from_o pegu_n opium_n be_v in_o great_a request_n i_o go_v then_o to_o cambaya_n to_o employ_v a_o good_a round_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o opium_n pegu._n and_o there_o i_o buy_v 60._o parcel_n of_o opium_n which_o cost_v i_o two_o thousand_o &_o a_o hundred_o ducat_n every_o ducat_n at_o four_o shilling_n two_o penny_n moreover_o i_o buy_v three_o bale_n of_o bombast_n cloth_n which_o cost_v i_o eight_o hundred_o ducat_n which_o be_v a_o good_a commodity_n for_o pegu_n when_o i_o have_v buy_v these_o thing_n the_o viceroy_n command_v that_o the_o custom_n 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