Selected quad for the lemma: kingdom_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
kingdom_n certain_a great_a king_n 2,693 5 3.5200 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57249 The compleat statesman, or, The political will and testament of that great minister of state, Cardinal Duke de Richilieu from whence Lewis the XIV ... has taken his measures and maxims of government : in two parts / done out of French. Richelieu, Armand Jean du Plessis, duc de, 1585-1642.; Du Chastelet, Paul Hay, marquis, b. ca. 1630. 1695 (1695) Wing R1418; ESTC R35327 209,076 398

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and_o it_o be_v from_o thence_o the_o grievance_n the_o church_n labour_v under_o at_o this_o time_n in_o this_o kingdom_n by_o the_o interposition_n of_o the_o king_n officer_n receive_v a_o new_a force_n after_o the_o beginning_n they_o have_v have_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n vi_o and_o it_o be_v also_o from_o thence_o the_o parliament_n have_v take_v a_o occasion_n to_o assume_v the_o cognisance_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o what_o only_o belong_v to_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n it_o be_v very_o easy_a for_o they_o to_o attribute_v to_o themselves_o to_o the_o exclusion_n of_o subaltern_n or_o inferior_a judge_n what_o have_v be_v at_o first_o only_o commit_v to_o they_o and_o to_o extend_v their_o power_n under_o that_o pretence_n beyond_o its_o lawful_a bound_n since_o they_o have_v none_o but_o inferior_n to_o encounter_v with_o in_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o first_o order_n make_v to_o remedy_v the_o infraction_n of_o the_o pragmatical_a 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it_o will_v not_o be_v too_o much_o to_o sweep_v and_o perfume_v they_o three_o or_o four_o time_n a_o day_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o vast_a concourse_n of_o people_n which_o can_v be_v avoid_v there_o though_o it_o be_v never_o so_o well_o regulate_v provide_v every_o man_n be_v qualify_v for_o his_o office_n every_o thing_n will_v be_v do_v according_a to_o your_o majesty_n desire_n and_o the_o regulation_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n depend_v on_o this_o point_n for_o whatever_o rule_n be_v establish_v it_o will_v prove_v useless_a unless_o there_o be_v man_n capable_a to_o see_v it_o perform_v and_o if_o they_o be_v they_o will_v have_v wit_n enough_o to_o cause_v that_o to_o be_v do_v which_o reason_n will_v show_v they_o to_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o place_n and_o for_o the_o service_n of_o their_o master_n the_o three_o consist_v in_o that_o your_o majesty_n shall_v employ_v none_o but_o gentleman_n in_o all_o the_o place_n of_o your_o household_n unless_o 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will_v give_v they_o at_o court_n where_o a_o chance_n and_o some_o acquaintance_n may_v advance_v their_o fortune_n in_o a_o instant_n your_o majesty_n will_v also_o receive_v another_o benefit_n by_o the_o say_a establishment_n in_o that_o as_o it_o will_v lessen_v the_o number_n of_o the_o gentry_n roturier_n who_o be_v free_v of_o the_o taille_n by_o the_o place_n they_o enjoy_v in_o your_o household_n it_o will_v increase_v the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o help_v the_o people_n to_o bear_v the_o burden_n they_o be_v overwhelm_v with_o at_o present_a the_o four_o be_v that_o your_o majesty_n shall_v give_v all_o the_o place_n of_o your_o household_n gratis_o without_o allow_v they_o to_o be_v sell_v upon_o any_o consideration_n whatever_o it_o may_v be_v urge_v perhaps_o that_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a that_o those_o who_o
his_o be_v so_o against_o calumny_n and_o that_o all_o the_o cross_n he_o may_v meet_v with_o may_v never_o discourage_v he_o from_o do_v well_o he_o must_v know_v that_o the_o labour_n man_n undergo_v for_o the_o public_a be_v seldom_o acknowledge_v by_o private_a person_n and_o that_o no_o other_o reward_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v for_o it_o on_o earth_n than_o that_o of_o fame_n which_o be_v the_o true_a reward_n of_o great_a soul_n he_o must_v also_o know_v that_o the_o great_a man_n who_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o government_n of_o state_n be_v like_o those_o who_o be_v condemn_v to_o suffer_v with_o this_o difference_n only_o that_o those_o receive_v the_o reward_n of_o their_o fault_n and_o the_o other_o of_o their_o merit_n moreover_o he_o must_v know_v that_o none_o but_o great_a soul_n be_v capable_a to_o serve_v king_n faithful_o and_o to_o support_v the_o calumny_n which_o the_o wicked_a and_o ignorant_a impute_v to_o man_n of_o honour_n without_o disquiet_n and_o without_o slacken_n in_o the_o service_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v they_o he_o must_v likewise_o know_v that_o the_o condition_n of_o those_o who_o be_v call_v to_o the_o administration_n of_o public_a affair_n be_v much_o to_o be_v pity_v by_o reason_n that_o if_o they_o do_v well_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o world_n lessen_v the_o glory_n of_o it_o pretend_v that_o one_o may_v do_v better_o though_o it_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a final_o he_o must_v know_v that_o those_o who_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o state_n be_v oblige_v to_o imitate_v the_o star_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o bark_v of_o dog_n lighten_v they_o and_o follow_v their_o course_n which_o ought_v to_o oblige_v he_o so_o far_o to_o contemn_v such_o injury_n that_o his_o integrity_n may_v not_o be_v shake_v by_o it_o in_o the_o least_o nor_o he_o hinder_v from_o prosecute_a those_o end_n steady_o which_o he_o have_v propose_v to_o himself_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o state_n sect_n iv._o which_o represent_v what_o courage_n and_o force_n be_v require_v in_o a_o counsellor_n of_o state_n the_o courage_n which_o be_v necessary_a in_o this_o case_n do_v not_o require_v so_o much_o boldness_n in_o a_o man_n as_o to_o despise_v all_o sort_n of_o peril_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o likely_a to_o ruin_v state_n and_o a_o counsellor_n of_o state_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o far_o from_o behave_v himself_o so_o that_o on_o the_o contrapy_a it_o behoove_v he_o to_o be_v very_o wary_a on_o all_o occasion_n and_o to_o undertake_v nothing_o without_o great_a consideration_n and_o in_o proper_a time_n neither_o do_v the_o courage_n require_v in_o a_o perfect_a counsellor_n of_o state_n oblige_v he_o to_o think_v on_o nothing_o but_o great_a thing_n which_o happen_v often_o to_o the_o most_o elevate_a soul_n when_o they_o have_v more_o courage_n than_o judgement_n on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v stoop_v to_o the_o mean_a though_o they_o may_v seem_v below_o he_o at_o first_o because_o great_a disorder_n often_o arise_v from_o small_a beginning_n and_o that_o the_o most_o considerable_a establishment_n have_v sometime_o principle_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o no_o consideration_n but_o the_o courage_n in_o question_n require_v a_o man_n to_o be_v free_a from_o weakness_n and_o fear_n which_o render_v those_o who_o be_v taint_v with_o those_o two_o defect_n not_o only_o incapable_a of_o take_v good_a resolution_n for_o the_o public_a good_a but_o also_o from_o put_v those_o in_o execution_n which_o they_o have_v take_v it_o require_v a_o certain_a fire_n which_o make_v man_n desire_v and_o prosecute_v great_a thing_n with_o as_o much_o eagerness_n as_o the_o judgement_n embrace_v they_o with_o wisdom_n it_o require_v moreover_o a_o certain_a steadiness_n which_o make_v man_n undergo_v adversity_n brave_o and_o hinder_v they_o from_o appear_v and_o from_o be_v alter_v in_o the_o great_a alteration_n of_o fortune_n it_o ought_v to_o give_v the_o minister_n of_o state_n a_o honest_a emulation_n of_o glory_n without_o which_o the_o most_o capable_a and_o the_o most_o worthy_a seldom_o signalise_v themselves_o by_o a_o advantageous_a action_n to_o the_o public_a it_o must_v give_v he_o the_o force_n to_o resist_v without_o be_v daunt_v envy_n hatred_n calumny_n and_o all_o the_o cross_n which_o be_v common_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o public_a affair_n final_o it_o must_v justify_v the_o say_v of_o aristotle_n in_o his_o person_n who_o affirm_v that_o whereas_o those_o that_o be_v weak_a make_v use_n of_o cunning_a and_o of_o craft_n those_o who_o be_v strong_a despise_v both_o equal_o by_o the_o just_a confidence_n they_o have_v in_o themselves_o to_o this_o end_n we_o must_v observe_v that_o to_o be_v valiant_a and_o to_o have_v courage_n be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n valour_n suppose_v a_o disposition_n to_o expose_v one_o self_n willing_o on_o all_o occasion_n to_o the_o peril_n which_o present_v themselves_o which_o courage_n do_v not_o require_v but_o only_o a_o sufficient_a resolution_n to_o despise_v peril_n when_o we_o be_v engage_v in_o it_o and_o to_o support_v adversity_n patient_o when_o we_o be_v involve_v therein_o we_o may_v even_o proceed_v far_o and_o say_v that_o beside_o the_o disposition_n above_o specify_v valour_n require_v another_o which_o be_v corporal_n and_o which_o enable_v man_n to_o show_v their_o valour_n by_o their_o arm._n i_o be_o sensible_a that_o those_o who_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o principal_a virtue_n of_o man_n heretofore_o do_v not_o understand_v those_o distinction_n but_o if_o you_o consider_v they_o mature_o you_o will_v find_v the_o first_o absolute_o necessary_a and_o the_o second_o not_o superfluous_a because_o most_o man_n only_o judge_v of_o a_o man_n valour_n by_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o arm_n which_o show_v his_o worth_n whatever_o sense_n you_o take_v valour_n in_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a in_o a_o counsellor_n of_o state_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o his_o have_v a_o disposition_n to_o expose_v himself_o to_o peril_n nor_o even_o a_o corporeal_a aptness_n to_o show_v his_o worth_n by_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o arm_n it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o he_o to_o have_v so_o much_o courage_n that_o a_o ill-grounded_a fear_n and_o the_o cross_n he_o may_v chance_v to_o meet_v with_o may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o divert_v he_o from_o his_o good_a and_o generous_a design_n and_o as_o the_o mind_n govern_v and_o not_o the_o hand_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o his_o heart_n shall_v sustain_v his_o head_n though_o it_o can_v influence_n his_o arm._n sect_n v._o which_o represent_v what_o application_n be_v require_v in_o counsellor_n of_o state_n application_n do_v not_o require_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v labour_v incessant_o in_o public_a affair_n on_o the_o contrary_a nothing_o be_v more_o capable_a to_o make_v he_o useless_a than_o such_o a_o proceed_n the_o nature_n of_o state-affair_n require_v respite_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o weight_n of_o it_o be_v great_a and_o more_o burdensome_a than_o all_o other_o and_o that_o the_o force_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o body_n of_o man_n be_v limit_v a_o continual_a labour_n will_v exhaust_v they_o in_o a_o short_a space_n of_o time_n it_o allow_v all_o manner_n of_o honest_a divertisement_n which_o do_v not_o divert_v those_o who_o take_v they_o from_o those_o thing_n to_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v particular_o apply_v but_o it_o require_v that_o he_o who_o be_v engage_v in_o public_a affair_n shall_v make_v they_o his_o particular_a care_n and_o shall_v fix_v his_o mind_n his_o thought_n and_o affection_n on_o they_o it_o require_v that_o the_o great_a of_o his_o pleasure_n shall_v be_v the_o good_a success_n of_o his_o affair_n it_o require_v that_o he_o shall_v often_o surround_v the_o world_n to_o foresee_v what_o may_v happen_v and_o to_o find_v mean_n to_o prevent_v the_o evil_n which_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v and_o to_o execute_v those_o enterprise_n which_o reason_n and_o public_a interest_n advise_v as_o it_o oblige_v not_o to_o lose_v one_o moment_n in_o certain_a affair_n which_o may_v be_v ruin_v by_o the_o least_o delay_n it_o also_o require_v that_o we_o shall_v not_o precipitate_v ourselves_o in_o other_o in_o which_o time_n be_v necessary_a to_o take_v such_o resolution_n as_o one_o may_v have_v no_o reason_n to_o repent_v of_o one_o of_o the_o great_a grievance_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v that_o most_o man_n apply_v themselves_o more_o to_o those_o thing_n to_o which_o they_o can_v apply_v themselves_o without_o a_o fault_n than_o to_o those_o they_o can_v omit_v without_o a_o crime_n a_o soldier_n speak_v of_o what_o his_o captain_n ought_v to_o do_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o defect_n he_o imagine_v in_o his_o colonel_n the_o colonel_n find_v fault_n with_o his_o general_n the_o general_n disapprove_v
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the_o entrance_n into_o the_o kingdom_n have_v such_o strong_a rampart_n that_o no_o foreign_a impetuosity_n can_v be_v capable_a to_o take_v they_o by_o storm_n and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o overcome_v they_o without_o a_o considerable_a time_n the_o new_a method_n of_o some_o of_o the_o enemy_n of_o this_o state_n be_v more_o to_o starve_v the_o place_n they_o besiege_v than_o to_o take_v they_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o to_o ruin_v the_o country_n they_o invade_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o horse_n than_o to_o advance_v by_o degree_n into_o it_o with_o a_o considerable_a body_n of_o foot_n as_o be_v do_v ancient_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o frontier_n place_n be_v not_o only_o useful_a to_o resist_v such_o effort_n but_o also_o to_o secure_a state_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o enemy_n to_o make_v any_o great_a progress_n if_o they_o leave_v place_n behind_o they_o to_o cut_v off_o the_o communication_n of_o their_o country_n and_o their_o convoy_n together_o these_o consideration_n oblige_v i_o to_o represent_v that_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o fortify_v place_n and_o to_o put_v such_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n into_o they_o as_o may_v serve_v to_o resist_v brisk_a attack_n but_o also_o to_o furnish_v they_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o a_o year_n at_o least_o which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a time_n to_o relieve_v they_o convenient_o i_o be_o sensible_a that_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a for_o great_a king_n to_o provide_v many_o citadel_n thus_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o great_a town_n in_o which_o the_o society_n of_o man_n produce_v a_o great_a store_n of_o many_o thing_n which_o a_o particular_a governor_n can_v make_v a_o sufficient_a provision_n of_o and_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o oblige_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o provide_v provision_n for_o a_o year_n which_o will_v always_o suffice_v for_o six_o month_n and_o more_o if_o they_o turn_v out_o useless_a mouth_n as_o reason_n 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have_v show_v we_o in_o divers_a occasion_n that_o the_o least_o hold_n be_v impregnable_a by_o the_o steadiness_n of_o the_o courage_n of_o those_o who_o defend_v they_o and_o that_o the_o best_a citadel_n make_v no_o great_a resistance_n when_o those_o that_o be_v in_o they_o have_v not_o a_o courage_n suitable_a to_o their_o force_n therefore_o prince_n can_v never_o be_v too_o careful_a in_o choose_v those_o to_o who_o they_o intrust_v frontier_n since_o the_o welfare_n and_o repose_n of_o the_o state_n depend_v chief_o on_o their_o fedelity_n and_o vigilancy_n their_o courage_n and_o experience_n and_o that_o often_o the_o lack_n of_o one_o of_o these_o qualification_n cost_v million_o to_o state_n if_o it_o do_v not_o prove_v the_o absolute_a cause_n of_o their_o ruin_n section_n iv._o of_o the_o power_n a_o state_n ought_v to_o have_v by_o its_o land-force_n this_o section_n have_v several_a subdivision_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o matter_n it_o contain_v which_o will_v be_v specify_v in_o the_o margin_n the_o most_o potent_a state_n in_o the_o world_n can_v boast_v of_o enjoy_v a_o certain_a peace_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o secure_v itself_o at_o all_o time_n against_o a_o unexpected_a invasion_n or_o surprise_v in_o order_n thereunto_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o so_o great_a a_o kingdom_n as_o this_o be_v shall_v always_o keep_v a_o sufficient_a army_n on_o foot_n to_o prevent_v the_o design_n which_o hatred_n and_o envy_n may_v form_v against_o its_o prosperity_n and_o grandeur_n when_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v in_o a_o secure_a repose_n or_o at_o least_o to_o stifle_v they_o in_o their_o birth_n who_o have_v force_n have_v common_o reason_n on_o his_o side_n and_o he_o that_o be_v weak_a be_v common_o think_v in_o the_o wrong_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o most_o men._n as_o a_o soldier_n who_o do_v not_o always_o wear_v his_o sword_n be_v liable_a to_o many_o inconvenience_n that_o kingdom_n which_o do_v not_o always_o stand_v on_o its_o guard_n and_o keep_v itself_o in_o a_o condtion_n to_o prevent_v a_o sudden_a surprise_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n public_a interest_n oblige_v those_o who_o have_v the_o management_n of_o state_n to_o govern_v they_o so_o as_o not_o only_o to_o secure_v they_o against_o all_o the_o evil_n which_o may_v be_v avoid_v but_o also_o from_o all_o apprehension_n of_o it_o kingdom_n as_o reason_n require_v a_o geometrical_a proportion_n between_o that_o which_o sustain_v and_o that_o which_o be_v sustain_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o must_v be_v considerable_a force_n to_o sustain_v so_o great_a a_o body_n as_o this_o kingdom_n those_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o so_o great_a a_o end_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v of_o a_o different_a nature_n that_o be_v that_o among_o the_o man_n design_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o this_o state_n some_o must_v be_v list_v to_o be_v ready_a on_o all_o occasin_n and_o other_o actual_o in_o arm_n in_o order_n always_o to_o be_v in_o readiness_n to_o make_v a_o good_a defence_n kingdom_n in_o order_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o frontier_n town_n and_o to_o keep_v a_o body_n on_o foot_n to_o oppose_v all_o unexpected_a design_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o keep_v at_o least_o four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o forty_o thousand_o foot_n actual_o in_o arm_n at_o all_o time_n and_o it_o be_v easy_a without_o burdened_a the_o state_n to_o keep_v ten_o thousand_o gentleman_n and_o fifty_o thousand_o foot_n list_v ready_a to_o be_v raise_v on_o all_o emergency_n it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o state_n do_v not_o require_v such_o great_a preparation_n but_o whereas_o the_o say_a establishment_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o burden_n to_o france_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o nobility_n and_o the_o people_n will_v receive_v a_o benefit_n by_o it_o i_o say_v that_o
of_o china_n the_o entrance_n into_o which_o be_v allow_v to_o no_o body_n be_v the_o only_a country_n in_o which_o that_o nation_n have_v no_o place_n settle_v for_o their_o trade_n the_o city_n of_o genoa_n which_o only_o abound_v in_o rock_n make_v so_o good_a a_o use_n of_o its_o trade_n that_o i_o may_v safe_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v the_o rich_a city_n in_o italy_n if_o the_o succour_n of_o spain_n place_n france_n only_a abound_v too_o much_o within_o itself_o have_v hitherto_o neglect_v trade_n though_o they_o be_v as_o convenient_o seat_v for_o it_o as_o their_o neighbour_n and_o may_v free_v themselves_o of_o the_o assistance_n they_o receive_v from_o they_o on_o that_o account_n at_o their_o own_o cost_n the_o fishery_n of_o the_o ocean_n be_v the_o easy_a and_o most_o useful_a commerce_n which_o can_v be_v make_v in_o this_o kingdom_n it_o be_v the_o more_o necessary_a in_o that_o there_o be_v no_o state_n in_o the_o world_n so_o well_o people_v as_o france_n that_o the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o be_v out_o of_o the_o road_n to_o heaven_n be_v very_o inconsiderable_a compare_v to_o the_o catholic_n who_o live_v under_o the_o law_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n abstain_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o year_n from_o the_o use_n of_o meat_n and_o that_o none_o of_o the_o dispensation_n practise_v in_o spain_n be_v use_v there_o to_o eat_v meat_n at_o all_o time_n under_o a_o specious_a pretence_n trade_n will_v be_v the_o easy_a for_o we_o in_o that_o we_o have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o sea_n man_n who_o heitherto_o have_v be_v oblige_v to_o seek_v out_o employment_n among_o our_o enemy_n have_v none_o at_o home_n and_o we_o have_v make_v no_o other_o use_n of_o they_o hitherto_o but_o to_o get_v salt_n fish_n and_o herring_n but_o have_v wherewith_o to_o employ_v our_o mariner_n instead_o of_o be_v constrain_v to_o strengthen_v our_o enemy_n by_o weaken_v ourselves_o we_o will_v be_v able_a to_o carry_v into_o spain_n and_o other_o country_n that_o 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double_a gain_n elboeuf_n our_o king_n have_v make_v a_o shift_n with_o draps_n de_fw-fr berry_n we_o may_v very_o well_o make_v a_o shift_n now_o with_o draps_n de_fw-fr sceau_fw-fr and_o de_fw-fr meunier_n or_o miller_n cloth_n which_o be_v now_o make_v in_o france_n without_o have_v recourse_n to_o those_o that_o be_v make_v abroad_o the_o use_n of_o which_o will_v be_v abolish_v by_o this_o mean_n as_o well_o as_o the_o serge_n of_o chalons_n and_o of_o chartres_n have_v abolish_v those_o of_o milan_n and_o indeed_o the_o drap_n de_fw-fr sceau_fw-fr be_v insomuch_o request_n in_o the_o levant_n that_o next_o to_o those_o of_o venice_n make_v with_o spanish_a wool_n the_o turk_n prefer_v they_o to_o all_o other_o and_o the_o city_n of_o marselles_n and_o of_o lion_n have_v heitherto_o drive_v a_o very_a great_a trade_n in_o they_o france_n be_v industrious_a enough_o not_o to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o the_o best_a manufacture_n of_o our_o neighbour_n such_o fine_a plush_n be_v 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which_o be_v the_o best_a in_o the_o ocean_n many_o other_o may_v be_v make_v the_o skinner_n trade_n of_o canada_n be_v the_o more_o necessary_a because_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o carry_v money_n there_o and_o that_o they_o take_v such_o commodity_n in_o exchange_n as_o scizzer-case_n knife_n small_a pen-knive_n needle_n pin_n bill_n hatchet_n watch_n hatband_n point_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o mercery_n ware_n that_o of_o the_o coast_n of_o guiny_n in_o africa_n in_o which_o the_o portgueze_n have_v long_o possess_v a_o place_n call_v castel_n the_o mine_n which_o the_o hollander_n of_o the_o west-india_n company_n have_v take_v from_o they_o within_o these_o 2_o or_o 3_o year_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n in_o that_o the_o only_a good_n export_v there_o be_v pedlar_n ware_n canvas_n and_o course_n linen_n clothes_n in_o exchange_n of_o which_o the_o negro_n give_v golden_a powder_n the_o merchant_n of_o roan_n have_v former_o drive_v a_o trade_n of_o linen_n and_o woolen_n 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letter_n be_v like_o pass_a bird_n which_o do_v not_o always_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o country_n and_o therefore_o policy_n require_v the_o prevent_n of_o the_o say_a inconvenience_n which_o be_v come_v to_o pass_v twice_o be_v with_o reason_n to_o be_v fear_v a_o three_o time_n and_o which_o probable_o will_v not_o happen_v if_o that_o society_n have_v companion_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o letter_n all_o party_n be_v dangerous_a in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n and_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o easy_a than_o to_o form_v one_o under_o pretence_n of_o piety_n when_o a_o society_n think_v itself_o oblige_v to_o it_o by_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o subsistance_n the_o history_n of_o pope_n benedict_n the_o 11_o against_o who_o the_o cordelier_n nettle_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o perfection_n of_o poverty_n viz._n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o st._n francis_n be_v animate_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o declare_v open_a war_n against_o he_o by_o their_o 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understand_v i_o will_v reduce_v those_o i_o look_v upon_o to_o be_v most_o advantageous_a for_o the_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o nine_o which_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a though_o some_o of_o they_o may_v have_v divers_a branch_n they_o will_v not_o increase_v their_o number_n as_o those_o of_o tree_n do_v not_o multiply_v the_o stem_n chap._n i._n the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o happiness_n of_o a_o state_n be_v the_o establishment_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o god_n the_o reign_n of_o god_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o government_n of_o state_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o absolute_o necessary_a that_o without_o that_o foundation_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o prince_n to_o rule_v well_o or_o for_o any_o state_n to_o be_v happy_a it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o write_v whole_a volume_n upon_o so_o important_a a_o subject_n for_o which_o scripture_n the_o father_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o history_n furnish_v we_o a_o infinite_a 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too_o evident_a to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o any_o proof_n i_o will_v only_o say_v this_o that_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o reign_n of_o a_o prince_n who_o suffer_v disorder_n and_o vice_n to_o reign_v in_o his_o state_n shall_v be_v happy_a so_o god_n will_v not_o easy_o permit_v his_o to_o be_v unhappy_a who_o take_v a_o particular_a care_n to_o establish_v his_o empire_n within_o the_o extent_n of_o his_o dominion_n nothing_o can_v be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o such_o a_o establishment_n than_o the_o regularity_n of_o prince_n life_n which_o be_v a_o law_n that_o speak_v and_o persuade_v with_o more_o efficacy_n than_o all_o those_o they_o can_v enact_v to_o induce_v people_n to_o follow_v the_o good_a they_o will_v procure_v if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o whatever_o crime_n a_o sovereign_n may_v fall_v into_o he_o sin_v more_o by_o the_o ill_a example_n he_o give_v than_o by_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o fault_n it_o be_v no_o less_o certain_a that_o whatever_o law_n he_o may_v make_v if_o he_o practice_n what_o he_o prescribe_v his_o example_n be_v no_o less_o useful_a towards_o the_o observation_n of_o his_o will_n than_o all_o the_o penalty_n of_o his_o ordinance_n though_o never_o so_o grave_a the_o purity_n of_o a_o chaste_a prince_n will_v banish_v more_o impurity_n out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n than_o all_o the_o ordinance_n he_o can_v publish_v to_o that_o end_n the_o prudence_n and_o discretion_n of_o those_o who_o avoid_v swear_v will_v soon_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o oath_n and_o blasphemy_n which_o be_v too_o common_a in_o state_n than_o all_o the_o rigour_n they_o can_v exert_v against_o those_o who_o addict_v themselves_o to_o such_o execration_n not_o but_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o chastise_v scandal_n swear_v and_o blasphemy_n with_o the_o utmost_a severity_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o which_o prince_n can_v never_o be_v too_o exact_a for_o let_v the_o life_n of_o a_o prince_n or_o of_o a_o 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totter_a condition_n capable_a to_o ruin_v it_o or_o at_o least_o to_o cause_v a_o notable_a prejudice_n to_o it_o as_o prince_n be_v oblige_v to_o establish_v the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n they_o must_v be_v very_o careful_a to_o banish_v the_o false_a appearance_n of_o it_o so_o prejudicial_a to_o state_n that_o one_o may_v true_o affirm_v that_o hypocrisy_n have_v often_o serve_v as_o a_o veil_n to_o cover_v the_o deformity_n of_o the_o most_o pernicious_a attempt_n many_o person_n who_o weakness_n be_v equal_a to_o their_o malice_n sometime_o use_v that_o kind_n of_o varnish_n which_o be_v the_o more_o common_a in_o woman_n in_o that_o their_o sex_n be_v more_o incline_v to_o devotion_n and_o that_o the_o little_a force_n it_o be_v attend_v with_o make_v they_o the_o more_o capable_a of_o such_o disguise_n which_o suppose_v less_o solidity_n than_o cunning_a chap._n ii_o reason_n must_v be_v the_o rule_n and_o conduct_v of_o a_o state_n natural_a knowledge_n convince_v we_o that_o man_n be_v create_v reasonable_a reason_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o guide_n of_o all_o his_o action_n since_o otherwise_o he_o will_v act_v against_o his_o nature_n and_o consequent_o against_o he_o who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o it_o also_o teach_v we_o that_o the_o great_a a_o man_n be_v and_o the_o more_o he_o be_v elevate_v the_o more_o he_o ought_v to_o respect_v that_o privilege_n and_o to_o avoid_v abuse_v that_o reason_n which_o constitute_v his_o be_v because_o the_o advantage_n he_o have_v over_o other_o man_n oblige_v he_o to_o preserve_v whatever_o relate_v to_o the_o nature_n and_o to_o the_o end_n which_o he_o who_o he_o derive_v his_o elevation_n from_o propose_v to_o himself_o it_o follow_v clear_o from_o those_o two_o principle_n that_o if_o man_n be_v sovereign_o reasonable_a it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o give_v reason_n a_o absolute_a empire_n which_o do_v not_o only_o require_v his_o do_v nothing_o without_o she_o but_o oblige_v he_o moreover_o to_o use_v his_o best_a endeavour_n to_o oblige_v those_o who_o be_v under_o his_o authority_n to_o reverence_n and_o follow_v it_o religious_o this_o consequence_n be_v the_o source_n of_o another_o which_o teach_v we_o that_o as_o we_o ought_v never_o to_o will_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a so_o we_o must_v never_o will_v any_o thing_n without_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n and_o without_o exact_v a_o entire_a obedience_n to_o our_o command_n since_o otherwise_o reason_n will_v not_o reign_v sovereign_o the_o practice_n of_o that_o rule_n be_v the_o easy_a in_o that_o love_n be_v the_o most_o powerful_a motive_n to_o oblige_v man_n to_o obey_v and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o subject_n not_o to_o love_v a_o prince_n when_o they_o be_v sensible_a that_o reason_n be_v the_o guide_n of_o all_o his_o action_n authority_n constrain_v to_o obey_v but_o reason_n persuade_v to_o it_o and_o it_o be_v much_o safe_a to_o guide_v man_n by_o way_n which_o insensible_o engage_v their_o will_n than_o by_o such_o which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n only_o prevail_v by_o force_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o reason_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o light_n to_o guide_v prince_n in_o their_o own_o conduct_n and_o in_o the_o management_n of_o their_o state_n it_o be_v also_o true_a that_o as_o nothing_o in_o nature_n be_v more_o inconsistent_a with_o it_o than_o passion_n which_o blind_v man_n to_o that_o degree_n that_o it_o often_o make_v they_o mistake_v the_o shadow_n for_o the_o body_n a_o prince_n must_v above_o all_o thing_n avoid_v to_o act_v by_o such_o a_o principle_n which_o will_v render_v he_o the_o more_o odious_a in_o that_o it_o be_v direct_o opposite_a to_o that_o which_o distinguish_v man_n from_o animal_n man_n often_o repent_v at_o leisure_n what_o passion_n have_v induce_v they_o to_o do_v in_o haste_n and_o
to_o kindle_v they_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o state_n be_v too_o considerable_a to_o neglect_v that_o remedy_n without_o be_v answerable_a for_o it_o to_o god_n i_o have_v often_o see_v the_o court_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o peace_n so_o full_a of_o faction_n for_o want_v of_o practise_v this_o good_a counsel_n that_o they_o be_v very_o like_o like_a to_o overthrow_v the_o state_n that_o knowledge_n and_o that_o which_o history_n have_v give_v your_o majesty_n of_o the_o like_a peril_n to_o which_o many_o and_o particular_o the_o last_o of_o your_o predecessor_n have_v often_o be_v expose_v upon_o the_o same_o account_n have_v oblige_v you_o to_o seek_v out_o a_o remedy_n i_o have_v see_v france_n so_o peaceable_a at_o home_n while_o she_o have_v war_n abroad_o that_o consider_v the_o repose_n it_o enjoy_v no_o body_n can_v have_v think_v it_o be_v oblige_v to_o oppose_v the_o great_a power_n perhaps_o some_o may_v urge_v that_o the_o faction_n and_o trouble_n i_o have_v mention_v have_v be_v occasion_v more_o by_o the_o invention_n of_o woman_n than_o by_o the_o malice_n of_o flatterer_n but_o that_o instance_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v against_o what_o i_o have_v urge_v that_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o confirm_v it_o powerful_o see_v that_o in_o speak_v of_o flatterer_n and_o the_o like_a i_o do_v not_o design_n to_o exclude_v woman_n who_o be_v often_o more_o dangerous_a than_o man_n and_o to_o who_o sex_n a_o world_n of_o charm_n be_v annex_v more_o powerful_a to_o disturb_v and_o to_o imbroyl_n affair_n court_n and_o state_n than_o the_o most_o subtle_a and_o industrious_a malice_n of_o any_o other_o whatever_n it_o be_v true_a that_o while_o the_o queen_n catherine_n and_o mary_n de_fw-fr medicis_n have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o government_n and_o that_o many_o woman_n be_v influence_v by_o they_o meddle_v with_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o state_n many_o of_o they_o very_o powerful_a in_o sense_n and_o charm_n have_v do_v a_o world_n of_o mischief_n their_o place_n have_v acquire_v they_o the_o best_a qualified_a person_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o most_o unhappy_a they_o have_v draw_v this_o advantage_n by_o it_o that_o be_v serve_v by_o they_o according_a to_o their_o passion_n they_o have_v often_o prejudice_v those_o who_o be_v not_o in_o their_o favour_n because_o they_o be_v useful_a to_o the_o state_n i_o may_v enlarge_v upon_o this_o subject_a but_o divers_a respect_n stop_v my_o pen_n which_o not_o be_v capable_a of_o flattery_n when_o it_o condemn_v open_o can_v forbear_v observe_v that_o the_o favourite_n i_o have_v mention_v in_o the_o precede_a chapter_n often_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o those_o who_o malice_n i_o have_v examine_v in_o this_o after_o those_o truth_n i_o have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v but_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o secure_a state_n against_o the_o evil_n those_o sort_n of_o person_n may_v occasion_v but_o by_o remove_v they_o from_o the_o court_n which_o be_v the_o more_o necessary_a 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it_o instead_o of_o enrich_v it_o perhaps_o this_o proposition_n may_v be_v look_v upon_o at_o first_o as_o a_o paradox_n but_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o examine_v it_o careful_o without_o discover_v the_o justice_n and_o truth_n thereof_o the_o king_n revenue_n can_v only_o be_v increase_v by_o the_o augmentation_n of_o the_o imposition_n which_o be_v lay_v on_o all_o sort_n of_o commoditys_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o increase_v the_o revenue_n that_o way_n expense_n be_v increase_v at_o the_o same_o time_n since_o those_o thing_n must_v be_v buy_v dear_a which_o be_v buy_v cheap_a before_o if_o meat_n grow_v dear_a if_o the_o price_n of_o stuf_n and_o of_o other_o thing_n rise_v the_o soldier_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v themselves_o and_o consequent_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o augment_v their_o pay_n and_o the_o salary_n of_o all_o workman_n will_v be_v great_a than_o it_o be_v before_o which_o will_v make_v the_o increase_n of_o the_o 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upon_o their_o head_n which_o be_v attend_v with_o very_o ill_a consequence_n since_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o prince_n who_o exact_v more_o than_o he_o shall_v do_v from_o his_o subject_n only_o exhaust_v their_o love_n and_o fidelity_n which_o be_v far_o more_o necessary_a towards_o the_o subsistance_n of_o the_o state_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o person_n than_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n he_o may_v hoard_v in_o his_o coffer_n i_o be_o very_o sensible_a that_o in_o a_o great_a state_n it_o be_v always_o necessary_a to_o have_v a_o fund_z to_o supply_v unexpected_a occasion_n but_o that_o fund_z must_v be_v proportion_v to_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o state_n and_o to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o coin_v gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o unless_o it_o be_v regulate_v by_o that_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o prince_n will_v prove_v his_o poverty_n since_o his_o subject_n will_v no_o long_o have_v any_o fund_z themselves_o either_o to_o 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he_o afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1610._o in_o the_o great_a war_n he_o be_v meditate_v when_o death_n prevent_v he_o he_o design_v he_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o command_n of_o his_o vanguard_n until_o he_o have_v join_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o then_o send_v he_o back_o to_o mary_n de_fw-fr medicis_n to_o be_v her_o minister_n however_o reflect_v on_o his_o former_a favour_n and_o elevavation_n he_o can_v neither_o forget_v what_o he_o be_v nor_o what_o he_o have_v be_v nor_o agree_v with_o any_o favourite_n or_o minister_n less_o with_o richelieu_n than_o with_o another_o because_o he_o have_v a_o great_a esteem_n for_o he_o than_o for_o any_o other_o and_o do_v look_v upon_o he_o as_o the_o fit_a man_n to_o humble_a all_o those_o who_o have_v raise_v themselves_o the_o cardinal_n on_o his_o side_n though_o a_o far_o better_a politician_n find_v himself_o at_o the_o helm_n of_o affair_n can_v brook_v no_o resistance_n though_o never_o so_o inconsiderable_a without_o be_v wound_v to_o the_o very_a heart_n by_o it_o nor_o suffer_v any_o grandeur_n unless_o subservient_fw-fr to_o his_o own_o and_o indeed_o though_o we_o shall_v allow_v he_o to_o be_v above_o all_o weakness_n or_o private_a interest_n which_o humanity_n be_v never_o free_a from_o his_o general_a plan_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o ministry_n can_v hardly_o suit_v with_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o a_o man_n who_o under_o henry_n the_o four_o have_v sustain_v a_o open_a war_n to_o maintain_v himself_o in_o the_o government_n of_o provence_n who_o late_o in_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr luine_n time_n set_v out_o of_o his_o fortress_n of_o metz_n in_o cold_a blood_n with_o his_o usual_a equipage_n of_o 20_o mule_n and_o near_o two_o hundred_o horse_n for_o his_o guard_n gentleman_n and_o other_o person_n of_o his_o retinue_n cross_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n quiet_o to_o rescue_v the_o queen_n mother_n who_o be_v confine_v at_o blois_n to_o give_v she_o a_o refuge_n in_o his_o government_n and_o to_o make_v himself_o mediator_n between_o that_o princess_n and_o the_o king_n her_o son_n the_o old_a duke_n have_v three_o child_n henry_n duke_n of_o candale_n bernard_n duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n the_o person_n in_o question_n here_o and_o lewis_n archbishop_n of_o toulouse_n as_o man_n often_o be_v in_o those_o time_n in_o commendam_fw-la without_o be_v engage_v in_o sacred_a order_n and_o since_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n henry_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o foix_n and_o of_o candale_n according_a to_o the_o father_n obligation_n who_o have_v promise_v in_o marry_v the_o heiress_n of_o that_o family_n to_o leave_v all_o her_o estate_n name_n and_o arm_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o that_o marriage_n this_o gentleman_n have_v a_o lively_a wit_n a_o free_a and_o agreeable_a humour_n be_v likewise_o out_o of_o favour_n with_o the_o minister_n by_o reason_n that_o
any_o good_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a their_o ruin_n his_o fortune_n be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v very_o much_o shake_v when_o the_o enemy_n seem_v to_o settle_v in_o the_o kingdom_n within_o sight_n of_o the_o capital_a city_n and_o of_o the_o thro●●_n itself_o by_o the_o take_n of_o catelet_n of_o la_fw-fr capelle_n and_o of_o corbie_n the_o success_n of_o that_o war_n which_o he_o alone_o have_v counceled_a and_o which_o he_o be_v proud_a of_o be_v the_o author_n of_o be_v either_o his_o safety_n or_o his_o ruin_n have_v moreover_o so_o many_o envious_a person_n enemy_n and_o secret_a intrigue_n to_o oppose_v he_o leave_v no_o mean_n unattempted_a to_o retake_v the_o place_n of_o picardy_n with_o powerful_a arm_n command_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n in_o a_o occasion_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o great_a peril_n of_o the_o state_n desire_v leave_v to_o serve_v as_o a_o volunteer_n in_o the_o army_n of_o picardy_n which_o can_v not_o be_v deny_v he_o but_o before_o his_o departure_n from_o paris_n he_o make_v rather_o by_o his_o misfortune_n than_o fault_n be_v as_o it_o be_v force_v to_o it_o a_o new_a and_o very_o deep_a wound_n in_o the_o minister_n mind_n the_o baron_fw-fr du_fw-fr bec_n governer_n of_o la_fw-fr capelle_n be_v the_o duke_n friend_n whether_o he_o have_v surrender_v it_o too_o soon_o out_o of_o weakness_n or_o for_o want_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o ammunition_n as_o he_o pretend_v which_o i_o have_v not_o dicover_v the_o cardinal_n think_v it_o necassary_n to_o make_v a_o example_n of_o he_o either_o to_o keep_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o frontier_n town_n in_o awe_n by_o that_o severity_n or_o to_o clear_v himself_o before_o the_o king_n and_o the_o public_a for_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o place_n which_o through_o picardy_n have_v give_v the_o enemy_n a_o entrance_n into_o the_o kingdom_n for_o those_o who_o be_v at_o the_o helm_n of_o affair_n be_v never_o in_o the_o wrong_n and_o the_o weak_a be_v common_o the_o most_o guilty_a he_o will_v have_v that_o affair_n examine_v in_o a_o solemn_a coucil_n the_o king_n be_v present_a in_o which_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v to_o assist_v the_o duke_n excuse_v himself_o three_o time_n from_o come_v to_o it_o to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n he_o foresee_v but_o chavigny_n be_v send_v to_o he_o the_o four_o to_o acquaint_v he_o that_o he_o must_v either_o break_v of_o with_o the_o cardinal_n or_o not_o presi_v in_o his_o refusal_n therefore_o he_o go_v to_o the_o council_n but_o more_o faithful_a to_o friendship_n or_o to_o reason_n than_o to_o his_o own_o interest_n he_o speak_v for_o the_o accuse_v contrary_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o minister_n who_o not_o be_v common_o master_n of_o himself_o in_o the_o first_o heat_n of_o his_o anger_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o council_n break_v up_o call_v he_o a_o side_n use_v hard_a and_o reflect_a language_n towards_o he_o which_o a_o good_a heart_n can_v never_o bear_v nor_o forget_v his_o answer_n be_v not_o only_o firm_a and_o bold_a but_o full_a of_o a_o heat_n which_o make_v the_o cardinal_n sensible_a of_o his_o own_o which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o aleviate_v conclude_v with_o oblige_a word_n in_o this_o condition_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n go_v for_o the_o army_n where_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr and_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v sound_v in_o secret_a to_o engage_v he_o to_o a_o revolt_n and_o to_o afford_v they_o a_o retreat_n in_o guienne_n but_o it_o be_v equaly_a true_a that_o he_o refuse_v both_o bare_o assure_v the_o prince_n on_o one_o hand_n of_o his_o respect_n and_o moreover_o of_o secrecy_n and_o on_o the_o other_o that_o the_o old_a duke_n without_o who_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o will_v never_o hearken_v to_o any_o such_o thing_n what_o ever_o cause_v he_o have_v to_o complain_v of_o the_o cardinal_n as_o well_o as_o himself_o it_o have_v never_o be_v know_v from_o the_o duke_n own_o mouth_n who_o make_v he_o that_o proposition_n he_o keep_v his_o word_n but_o too_o scrupulous_o and_o never_o speak_v of_o it_o even_o when_o he_o may_v have_v do_v it_o without_o danger_n what_o the_o cardinal_n say_v here_o that_o this_o crime_n be_v aver_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o prince_n who_o testimony_n be_v undeniable_a on_o that_o occasion_n be_v easy_o clear_v one_o of_o they_o who_o out_o live_v that_o minister_n have_v often_o own_a that_o he_o have_v be_v surprise_v and_o persuade_v that_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n have_v accuse_v he_o so_o that_o be_v irritate_v by_o his_o pretend_a infidelity_n as_o well_o as_o by_o his_o refusal_n he_o be_v glad_a to_o excuse_v himself_o by_o lay_v the_o whole_a fault_n at_o his_o door_n the_o sequel_n of_o thing_n natural_o represent_v in_o my_o opinion_n do_v not_o allow_v the_o question_n of_o this_o truth_n the_o say_a negotiation_n whether_o reject_v or_o receive_v certain_o be_v not_o prosecute_v and_o be_v not_o know_v in_o a_o certain_a time_n after_o it_o but_o when_o corbie_n be_v retake_v and_o picardy_n peaceable_a and_o the_o cardinal_n authority_n better_o settle_v than_o ever_o even_o those_o who_o think_v he_o undo_v before_o be_v earnest_a to_o serve_v he_o and_o to_o inbrace_n his_o interest_n at_o that_o time_n one_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n false_a servant_n to_o who_o that_o secret_a be_v confide_v make_v haste_n to_o reveal_v it_o to_o he_o the_o two_o prince_n who_o have_v notice_n give_v they_o thereof_o remove_v forthwith_o from_o the_o court_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v secure_v the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n who_o be_v go_v for_o guienne_n some_o day_n before_o quiet_o prosecute_v his_o journey_n they_o send_v bourdeilles_n and_o montresor_fw-la after_o he_o to_o excite_v he_o and_o the_o old_a duke_n his_o father_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o common_a danger_n which_o both_o they_o say_v will_v endeavour_v in_o vain_a to_o defend_v themselves_o of_o consider_v the_o opinion_n the_o cardinal_n have_v of_o that_o business_n and_o his_o desire_n to_o ruin_v they_o they_o both_o shut_v their_o ear_n and_o the_o old_a duke_n after_o compliment_n full_a of_o respect_n for_o the_o prince_n give_v they_o wise_a counsel_n to_o regain_v the_o king_n favour_n the_o duke_n of_o ortean_n hearken_v to_o they_o and_o make_v his_o peace_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr neglect_v they_o to_o his_o misfortune_n for_o he_o never_o return_v to_o court_n and_o die_v afterward_o as_o it_o be_v know_v in_o arm_n against_o his_o prince_n and_o country_n the_o cardinal_n have_v as_o good_a intelligence_n as_o ever_o any_o minister_n have_v be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o old_a duke_n wise_a behaviour_n on_o that_o subject_a which_o he_o never_o boast_v of_o himself_o there_o still_o be_v a_o letter_n extant_a which_o that_o minister_n order_v the_o chevalier_n seguier_n his_o constant_a friend_n to_o write_v to_o he_o in_o which_o praise_v his_o prudence_n which_o he_o assure_v he_o the_o king_n be_v very_o well_o please_v with_o he_o endeavour_n to_o make_v he_o discover_v more_o of_o the_o matter_n which_o the_o old_a duke_n have_v the_o address_n to_o excuse_v himself_o from_o and_o so_o far_o from_o accuse_v he_o of_o any_o thing_n at_o that_o time_n nor_o la_n valette_n his_o son_n new_a order_n be_v send_v to_o both_o to_o drive_v the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o guienne_n for_o they_o have_v settle_v themselves_o in_o the_o port_n of_o secoa_n where_o they_o have_v two_o fort_n and_o five_o or_o six_o thousand_o man_n well_o retrench_v those_o order_n to_o express_v the_o more_o confidence_n give_v the_o old_a duke_n a_o power_n to_o raise_v such_o force_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o to_o make_v what_o ever_o imposition_n he_o think_v necessary_a on_o the_o province_n to_o deliver_v it_o from_o the_o enemy_n which_o he_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o snare_n that_o be_v lay_v for_o he_o be_v warn_v by_o ancient_n and_o new_a example_n and_o even_o by_o that_o of_o marshal_n de_fw-fr marillac_n moreover_o he_o be_v persuade_v that_o without_o oppress_v the_o people_n who_o he_o love_v natural_o and_o who_o it_o be_v his_o interest_n to_o keep_v measure●_n with_o he_o will_v be_v able_a to_o perform_v what_o he_o be_v order_v and_o indeed_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vallette_n have_v put_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o small_a number_n of_o man_n he_o raise_v in_o haste_n besiege_v or_o block_v up_o as_o it_o be_v those_o spaniard_n retrench_v and_o much_o strong_a than_o himself_o but_o in_o want_n of_o all_o thing_n notwithstanding_o the_o sea_n
the_o treaty_n which_o du_fw-ge fargis_n make_v at_o moncon_n in_o 1626._o with_o the_o spaniard_n in_o relation_n to_o valtelina_n we_o must_v consider_v that_o the_o say_v du_fw-fr fargis_n have_v be_v six_o year_n before_o ambassador_n in_o spain_n and_o that_o he_o be_v send_v thither_o by_o the_o court_n of_o france_n before_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr richelieu_n enter_v into_o the_o ministry_n which_o be_v in_o 1624._o the_o instruction_n which_o du_fw-fr fargis_n have_v receive_v in_o take_v leave_n of_o the_o court_n from_o m._n de_fw-fr puisieux_n secretary_n of_o state_n son_n to_o the_o chancellor_n de_fw-fr sillery_n oblige_v he_o to_o treat_v with_o the_o spaniard_n on_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o he_o do_v since_o at_o moncon_n because_o the_o council_n of_o state_n be_v resolve_v at_o that_o time_n not_o to_o break_v with_o spain_n but_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr richelieu_n cause_v that_o resolution_n to_o be_v alter_v and_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o piece_n for_o the_o justification_n of_o that_o cardinal_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o public_a by_o m._n du_fw-fr chatelet_n maintain_v in_o several_a place_n that_o the_o say_a cardinal_n send_v m._n du_fw-fr fargis_n order_n direct_o contrary_a to_o those_o he_o have_v receive_v in_o france_n but_o m._n du_fw-fr fargis_n persist_v constant_o in_o deny_v that_o ever_o he_o receive_v they_o and_o the_o thing_n remain_v undecided_a to_o this_o day_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o he_o himself_o confess_v that_o he_o have_v conclude_v the_o treaty_n of_o moncon_n at_o the_o solicitation_n of_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr berulle_n without_o the_o king_n knowledge_n and_o contrary_a to_o his_o majesty_n express_a order_n for_o among_o so_o many_o author_n who_o have_v attack_v and_o defend_v the_o reputation_n of_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr richelieu_n none_o ever_o bethink_v himself_o hitherto_o to_o write_v this_o point_n of_o history_n and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v the_o say_a cardinal_n upon_o his_o bare_a word_n since_o he_o be_v so_o public_a a_o enemy_n to_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr berulle_n that_o his_o panegyrist_n lose_v no_o occasion_n to_o blame_v he_o and_o to_o push_v it_o as_o far_o as_o ever_o it_o can_v go_v final_o it_o be_v yet_o less_o true_a that_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr berulle_n and_o the_o lord_n keeper_n marillac_n advise_v the_o king_n to_o abandon_v the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n to_o the_o injustice_n and_o insatiable_a avidity_n of_o the_o spaniard_n but_o that_o which_o be_v certain_a in_o relation_n thereunto_o as_o the_o two_o author_n who_o be_v most_o devote_v to_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr richelieu_n who_o be_v those_o that_o have_v write_v his_o life_n and_o the_o history_n of_o his_o ministry_n do_v acknowledge_v be_v that_o at_o the_o death_n of_o vincent_n duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o when_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr nevers_n succeed_v he_o it_o be_v put_v in_o agitation_n in_o the_o council_n of_o france_n not_o whether_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n shall_v be_v absolute_o second_v but_o whether_o they_o shall_v second_v he_o so_o far_o as_o to_o run_v the_o hazard_n on_o his_o account_n to_o break_v the_o peace_n of_o veruins_n which_o king_n henry_n the_o great_a have_v conclude_v with_o spain_n and_o it_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o plurality_n of_o voice_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o that_o risk_a cardinal_n de_fw-fr berulle_n who_o be_v then_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a councillor_n of_o state_n be_v of_o that_o opinion_n he_o persist_v in_o it_o until_o cardinal_z de_fw-fr richelieu_n cause_v the_o say_a affair_n to_o be_v examine_v anew_o in_o the_o council_n and_o make_v they_o resolve_v to_o maintain_v the_o duke_n de_fw-fr nevers_n against_o the_o emperor_n and_o against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n there_o be_v but_o six_o month_n space_n between_o those_o two_o deliberation_n and_o they_o be_v both_o take_v in_o the_o year_n 1627._o if_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr berulle_n during_o the_o interval_n of_o the_o say_v six_o month_n pretend_v that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o exasperate_v the_o spaniard_n in_o that_o he_o only_o conform_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n of_o france_n but_o i_o maintain_v that_o after_o the_o second_o deliberation_n which_o be_v to_o protect_v the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n towards_o and_o against_o all_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr berulle_n never_o let_v fall_v any_o word_n to_o blame_v the_o war_n which_o france_n engage_v into_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr nevers_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o no_o man_n can_v produce_v any_o print_a paper_n or_o manuscript_n which_o say_v any_o such_o thing_n the_o end_n the_o content_n chap._n i._n a_o short_a relation_n of_o the_o king_n be_v great_a action_n until_o the_o peace_n conclude_v in_o the_o year_n pag._n 1._o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n pag._n 48._o sect._n i._n which_o represent_v the_o ill_a state_n of_o the_o church_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n the_o present_a state_n thereof_o and_o what_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v to_o put_v it_o in_o that_o in_o which_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v ib._n sect._n ii_o of_o appeal_n and_o the_o mean_n to_o regulate_v the_o same_o pag._n 53._o sect._n iii_o of_o privileged_a case_n and_o the_o mean_n to_o regulate_v the_o same_o pag._n 64._o sect._n iu._n which_o show_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o regalia_z pretend_v by_o the_o holy_a chapel_n of_o paris_n over_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n and_o open_v a_o way_n to_o suppress_v the_o same_o pag._n 68_o sect._n v._o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o protract_v the_o delay_n that_o be_v use_v in_o the_o course_n of_o ecclesiastical_a justice_n from_o whence_o it_o happen_v that_o three_o crime_n remain_v unpunished_a pag._n 75._o sect._n vi._n which_o represent_v the_o prejudice_n the_o church_n receive_v by_o the_o four_o exemption_n several_a church_n enjoy_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o common_a right_n and_o propose_v mean_n to_o remedy_v the_o same_o pag._n 78._o sect._n vii_o which_o represent_v the_o inconvenience_n that_o arise_v from_o the_o bishop_n not_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o benefice_n that_o be_v under_o they_o pag._n 90._o sect._n viii_o of_o the_o reformation_n of_o monastery_n pag._n 93._o sect._n ix_o of_o the_o obedience_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o pope_n pag._n 95._o sect._n x._o which_o set_v forth_o the_o advantage_n of_o learning_n and_o show_v how_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v teach_v in_o this_o kingdom_n pag._n 97._o sect_n xi_o mean_v to_o regulate_v the_o abuse_n which_o be_v commit_v by_o graduate_n in_o the_o obtain_n of_o benefice_n pag._n 104._o sect._n xii_o of_o the_o right_n of_o indult_n pag._n 106._o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o nobility_n pag._n 109._o sect._n i._n divers_a mean_n to_o advantage_n the_o nobility_n and_o to_o make_v they_o subsist_v honourable_o ib._n sect._n ii_o which_o treat_v of_o the_o mean_n to_o prevent_v duel_n pag._n 114._o chap._n iu._n of_o the_o three_o order_n of_o the_o kingdom_n pag._n 119._o sect._n i._n which_o relate_v in_o general_a to_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o examine_v in_o particular_a whether_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o sale_n of_o office_n and_o of_o hereditary_a office_n will_v be_v a_o proper_a remedy_n for_o such_o evil_n ib._n sect._n ii_o which_o propose_v the_o general_a mean_n which_o may_v be_v use_v to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n pag._n 131._o sect._n iii_o which_o represent_v the_o necessity_n of_o hinder_v the_o officer_n of_o justice_n from_o encroach_a upon_o the_o king_n authority_n pag._n 135._o sect._n iu._n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o finance_n pag._n 137._o sect._n v._o of_o the_o people_z pag._n 140._o chap._n v._n which_o consider_v the_o state_n in_o itself_o pag._n 142._o sect._n i._n which_o represent_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v that_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o state_n shall_v remain_v every_o one_o within_o the_o extent_n of_o their_o bound_n ib._n sect._n ii_o which_o examine_v whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o make_v the_o government_n triennial_n in_o this_o kingdom_n than_o to_o leave_v they_o perpetual_a according_a to_o the_o use_n which_o have_v be_v practise_v hitherto_o pag._n 143._o sect._n iii_o which_o condemn_v survivorships_n pag._n 146._o chap._n vi_o which_o represent_v to_o the_o king_n what_o man_n think_v he_o ought_v to_o consider_v in_o relation_n to_o his_o person_n pag._n 149._o chap._n vii_o which_o represent_v the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o set_v forth_o what_o seem_v to_o be_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o put_v it_o into_o that_o in_o which_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v pag._n 162._o chap._n viii_o of_o the_o prince_n council_n