Selected quad for the lemma: kingdom_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
kingdom_n call_v great_a know_v 1,866 5 3.5550 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A40886 The history of Portugal from the first ages of the world, to the late great revolution, under King John IV, in the year MDCXL written in Spanish, by Emanuel de Faria y Sousa, Knight of the Order of Christ ; translated, and continued down to this present year, 1698, by Capt. John Stevens.; Europa Portuguesa. English Faria e Sousa, Manuel de, 1590-1649.; Stevens, John, d. 1726. 1698 (1698) Wing F427; ESTC R2659 486,393 616

There are 20 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

against_o the_o cruelty_n and_o perfidiousness_n of_o sertorius_n he_o offer_v himself_o for_o their_o leader_n many_o of_o they_o before_o bribe_v by_o he_o easy_o consent_v and_o other_o see_v pompey_n so_o near_o comply_v with_o necessity_n lest_o they_o shall_v want_v a_o head_n in_o that_o time_n of_o danger_n pompey_n resolve_v the_o first_o thing_n he_o do_v to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o perpenna_n lusitanian_o perpenna_n choose_a general_n of_o the_o lusitanian_o according_o march_v hasty_o towards_o he_o and_o he_o nothing_o daunt_v advance_v to_o meet_v he_o both_o army_n be_v in_o sight_n of_o one_o another_o fall_v to_o fortify_v their_o camp_n the_o work_n end_v they_o spend_v the_o time_n in_o skirmish_n before_o they_o will_v hazard_v a_o pitch_a battle_n but_o perpenna_n force_n decrease_v much_o many_o by_o night_n desert_v which_o oblige_v he_o to_o offer_v the_o enemy_n battle_n before_o he_o be_v quite_o forsake_v though_o pompey_n doubt_v not_o of_o the_o victory_n yet_o to_o make_v it_o secure_a he_o lay_v a_o ambush_n and_o retire_v draw_v perpenna_n into_o the_o danger_n of_o it_o thus_o when_o he_o think_v himself_o victorious_a he_o be_v fall_v into_o the_o snare_n and_o immediate_o put_v to_o the_o rout_n he_o himself_o flee_v and_o be_v as_o much_o afraid_a of_o his_o own_o man_n death_n he_o be_v vanquish_v by_o pompey_n and_o put_v to_o death_n as_o of_o the_o enemy_n the_o roman_n follow_v the_o chase_n without_o give_v any_o quarter_n certain_a horseman_n carry_v on_o with_o this_o heat_n find_v perpenna_n among_o the_o shrub_n and_o briar_n he_o fall_v down_o beg_v his_o life_n assure_v they_o he_o will_v make_v great_a discovery_n of_o principal_a man_n in_o rome_n who_o keep_v correspondence_n with_o sertorius_n which_o he_o can_v prove_v under_o their_o hand_n the_o captain_n of_o those_o horse_n acquaint_v pompey_n therewith_o who_o order_v his_o head_n to_o be_v immediate_o strike_v off_o and_o those_o paper_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o the_o be_v according_o perform_v man_n of_o note_n who_o their_o conscience_n accuse_v be_v in_o a_o great_a consternation_n in_o pompey_n army_n for_o that_o they_o have_v secret_o favour_v sertorius_n but_o he_o fear_v the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o such_o a_o discovery_n public_o burn_v all_o those_o paper_n and_o so_o quiet_v their_o apprehension_n 6._o afranius_n a_o most_o valiant_a captain_n by_o pompey_n order_n enter_v lusitania_n but_o find_v the_o camponese_n be_v flee_v to_o the_o mountain_n and_o leave_v all_o the_o plain_a country_n desert_n he_o suspect_v rather_o policy_n than_o fear_v have_v carry_v they_o place_n pompey_n subdu●s_v many_o place_n wherefore_o he_o return_v to_o inform_v pompey_n and_o both_o of_o they_o come_v before_o the_o city_n caucia_n which_o offer_v to_o embrace_v the_o friendship_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o refuse_v to_o admit_v a_o garrison_n pompey_n request_v that_o whilst_o they_o can_v agree_v upon_o article_n his_o sick_a man_n may_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o city_n which_o be_v grant_v he_o send_v in_o a_o number_n of_o his_o best_a soldier_n private_o arm_v who_o be_v let_v in_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o wall_n and_o so_o the_o town_n be_v oblige_v to_o receive_v a_o garrison_n and_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n with_o such_o like_a art_n pompey_n gain_v admittance_n into_o many_o town_n of_o lusitania_n both_o pompey_n and_o afranius_n lay_v siege_n to_o oxama_n now_o osma_n where_o no_o fair_a mean_n prevail_v the_o place_n be_v furious_o batter_v then_o undermine_v and_o a_o sufficient_a breach_n be_v make_v it_o be_v pertinacious_o defend_v as_o long_o as_o any_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v leave_v alive_a they_o all_o die_v to_o the_o last_o man_n and_o pompey_n have_v none_o leave_v to_o kill_v vent_v his_o passion_n upon_o the_o building_n leave_v the_o place_n in_o a_o confuse_a heap_n of_o rubbish_n then_o the_o army_n march_v to_o calahorra_n but_o whilst_o they_o lie_v before_o it_o metellus_z send_v to_o advise_v pompey_n it_o concern_v he_o more_o to_o return_v to_o rome_n than_o linger_v the_o time_n there_o he_o leave_v afranius_n to_o continue_v the_o siege_n in_o his_o way_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o pamplona_n in_o navarre_n and_o so_o go_v away_o to_o rome_n where_o it_o be_v allow_v he_o to_o triumph_n as_o he_o have_v well_o deserve_v afranius_n leave_v at_o calahorra_n though_o he_o suffer_v much_o by_o the_o wether_n it_o be_v then_o winter_n and_o also_o for_o want_v of_o provision_n yet_o he_o reduce_v the_o besiege_a to_o that_o extremity_n that_o have_v eat_v all_o the_o leather_n and_o hides_n in_o the_o city_n they_o kill_v and_o eat_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n nevertheless_o afranius_n break_v in_o upon_o they_o and_o find_v many_o inhabitant_n look_v rather_o like_o ghost_n than_o man_n and_o many_o quarter_n of_o woman_n and_o child_n hang_v up_o for_o food_n 7._o the_o roman_a senate_n think_v the_o victory_n of_o pompey_n and_o metellus_n 67._o 67._o have_v sufficient_o secure_v spain_n therefore_o they_o send_v thither_o publius_n piso_n praetor_n a_o man_n more_o addict_v to_o peace_n than_o war._n he_o find_v all_o thing_n quiet_a but_o after_o a_o while_n understand_v that_o warlike_a preparation_n be_v make_v in_o several_a part_n of_o spain_n he_o send_v his_o quaestor_n lucius_n flaccus_n to_o visit_v and_o put_v all_o garrison_n into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o he_o gather_v a_o army_n of_o roman_n and_o andaluzians_n and_o take_v the_o field_n in_o several_a place_n defeat_v the_o spaniard_n but_o author_n do_v not_o mention_v the_o particular_n piso_n ●000_n lusitanian_o slay_v by_o pub._n piso_n certain_a it_o be_v he_o vanquish_v a_o body_n of_o lusitanian_o that_o have_v be_v plunder_v the_o country_n and_o kill_v 5000_o of_o they_o his_o success_n be_v doubtless_o more_o considerable_a since_o it_o appear_v he_o triumph_v at_o rome_n 63._o 63._o cneus_fw-la piso_n succeed_v publius_n he_o by_o his_o ill_a government_n lose_v the_o affection_n not_o only_o of_o the_o native_n but_o of_o the_o roman_n and_o march_v into_o lusitania_n have_v his_o legate_n cut_v off_o by_o some_o light_a horse_n of_o the_o country_n none_o of_o his_o army_n stir_v to_o rescue_v he_o the_o next_o praetor_n be_v quintus_n calidius_n who_o defeat_v several_a party_n of_o lusitanian_o 61._o 61._o that_o plunder_v the_o country_n after_o he_o come_v tubero_n who_o bring_v with_o he_o as_o his_o quaestor_n julius_n caesar_n to_o who_o his_o future_a fortune_n be_v foretell_v at_o cadiz_n for_o visit_v the_o temple_n of_o hercules_n and_o fall_v asleep_a in_o it_o he_o dream_v that_o he_o lie_v with_o his_o mother_n this_o the_o soothsayer_n interpret_v to_o denote_v his_o become_a sovereign_n of_o rome_n his_o mother-country_n which_o he_o shall_v deprive_v of_o its_o ancient_a liberty_n there_o also_o see_v the_o picture_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a he_o weep_v consider_v that_o mighty_a king_n have_v subdue_v so_o considerable_a a_o part_n of_o the_o world_n at_o that_o age_n which_o he_o then_o be_v of_o and_o have_v yet_o do_v nothing_o worthy_a of_o fame_n 60._o 60._o these_o consideration_n make_v he_o quit_v his_o employment_n and_o return_n to_o rome_n to_o aim_v at_o great_a earthquake_n a_o great_a earthquake_n about_o this_o time_n happen_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o galicia_n and_o portugal_n so_o terrible_a a_o earthquake_n that_o many_o building_n be_v overthrow_v the_o people_n flee_v to_o the_o mountain_n for_o safety_n the_o sea_n also_o break_v in_o and_o drown_v several_a place_n at_o cape_n st._n vincent_n a_o mare_n bring_v forth_o a_o monster_n with_o the_o head_n breast_n and_o fore-feet_n of_o a_o bull_n the_o body_n of_o a_o horse_n and_o the_o hind-feet_n like_o a_o man_n this_o monster_n be_v think_v to_o foreshow_v the_o calamity_n that_o afterward_o befall_v lusitania_n 8._o some_o year_n pass_v that_o the_o roman_n send_v no_o commander_n of_o note_n into_o spain_n which_o the_o lusitanian_o observing_z they_o break_v into_o castille_n with_o a_o great_a power_n put_v all_o the_o country_n to_o fire_n and_o sword_n the_o chief_a among_o these_o people_n be_v the_o herminii_n inhabit_v the_o deep_a valley_n and_o high_a top_n of_o the_o mountain_n herminius_n now_o call_v serra_n de_fw-fr estrella_n which_o cross_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n lusitania_n julius_n caesar_n come_v into_o lusitania_n the_o next_o great_a man_n that_o come_v be_v julius_n caesar_n he_o to_o spread_v a_o terror_n spare_v none_o of_o the_o lusitanian_o that_o range_v in_o castille_n and_o andaluzia_n but_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n which_o make_v those_o that_o escape_v home_o give_v the_o alarm_n to_o prepare_v the_o people_n for_o the_o storm_n that_o threaten_v they_o caesar_n overrun_v all_o the_o province_n of_o
italy_n the_o alan_n and_o lusitanian_o before_o disperse_a begin_v to_o take_v heart_n and_o recover_v what_o they_o have_v lose_v sound_v also_o many_o new_a to_n among_o these_o be_v albuquerque_n and_o terabrica_n which_o last_o be_v rather_o repair_v be_v call_v alankerken_n which_o signify_v the_o church_n of_o the_o alan_n and_o now_o corrupt_o alanquer_v whilst_o the_o alan_n thus_o without_o any_o king_n only_o follow_v their_o general_n pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o emperor_n lusitanian_o the_o suevian_o incorporate_v with_o the_o ancient_a lusitanian_o hermenericus_fw-la the_o suevian_a king_n at_o lisbon_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o town_n that_o have_v be_v destroy_v treat_v the_o native_a lusitanian_o no_n otherwise_o than_o his_o own_o countryman_n the_o lusitanian_o have_v the_o free_a liberty_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o be_v equal_o admit_v to_o all_o honour_n with_o the_o suevian_o the_o two_o nation_n join_v marriage_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n become_v so_o entire_o one_o that_o there_o be_v no_o know_v the_o suevian_n from_o the_o lusitanian_a or_o the_o contrary_n be_v thus_o join_v into_o one_o body_n they_o can_v afterward_o never_o be_v part_v but_o notwithstanding_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o goth_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o portugal_n be_v afterward_o call_v suevian_o thus_o the_o portuguese_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o suevian_o no_o less_o noble_a than_o the_o goth_n if_o either_o of_o those_o barbarous_a nation_n deserve_v to_o be_v esteem_v honourable_a and_o thus_o the_o province_n of_o lusitania_n lose_v that_o name_n and_o be_v long_o after_o call_v suevia_n 8._o the_o alan_o enjoy_v tranquillity_n 419._o 419._o without_o any_o king_n as_o do_v the_o suevian_o or_o portuguese_n under_o their_o sovereign_n hermenericus_fw-la till_o gundericus_n king_n of_o the_o vandal_n think_v it_o easy_a to_o subdue_v the_o alan_n in_o lusitania_n and_o the_o silingi_n in_o andaluzia_n if_o hermenericus_fw-la be_v once_o oppress_v he_o break_v the_o peace_n with_o the_o suevian_o and_o rush_v sudden_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n into_o their_o territory_n hermenericus_fw-la though_o surprise_v at_o this_o unexpected_a invasion_n gather_v his_o force_n together_o receive_v the_o enemy_n so_o successful_o that_o he_o send_v he_o to_o seek_v new_a seat_n in_o the_o island_n of_o majorca_n and_o minorca_n where_o we_o will_v leave_v he_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o by_o those_o historian_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v 420._o 420._o gensericus_fw-la the_o brother_n of_o gundericus_n roman_n the_o suevian_o alan_n and_o silingi_n join_v in_o league_n against_o the_o roman_n succeed_v he_o who_o understand_v that_o etius_n honorius_n general_n be_v come_v into_o spain_n to_o revenge_v the_o wrong_n do_v by_o his_o brother_n he_o join_v in_o league_n with_o hermenericus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o suevian_o and_o with_o the_o alan_n and_o silingi_n believe_v none_o will_v dare_v to_o oppose_v their_o unite_a power_n at_o merida_n they_o muster_v their_o force_n etius_n dread_v their_o multitude_n but_o much_o more_o surprise_v at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n 423._o 423._o attempt_v nothing_o upon_o they_o thus_o gensericus_fw-la be_v leave_v at_o leisure_n to_o pass_v over_o into_o africa_n where_o he_o utter_o abolish_v the_o name_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o hermenericus_fw-la 427._o 427._o whilst_o the_o vandal_n be_v employ_v in_o africa_n enlarge_v the_o border_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o almost_o the_o same_o extent_n it_o now_o bear_v 9_o valentinian_n the_o emperor_n suevian_o war_n betwixt_o the_o roman_n and_o suevian_o who_o succeed_v honorius_n understand_v the_o vandal_n be_v go_v over_o into_o africa_n command_v his_o general_n sebastian_n to_o invade_v the_o alan_n leave_v in_o lusitania_n merida_n and_o all_o that_o territory_n be_v easy_o take_v from_o they_o as_o be_v lisbon_n and_o estremadura_n from_o the_o suevian_o sebastian_z now_o victorious_a forget_v his_o duty_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o what_o part_n he_o have_v recover_v of_o lusitania_n yet_o his_o friend_n fail_v he_o he_o be_v soon_o kill_v and_o by_o his_o death_n the_o alan_n and_o suevian_o have_v a_o opportunity_n of_o recover_v merida_n and_o lisbon_n hermenericus_fw-la grow_v old_n and_o infirm_a cause_v his_o son_n richila_n to_o be_v proclaim_v king_n who_o prove_v one_o of_o the_o most_o fortunate_a prince_n of_o the_o suevian_o whilst_o hermenericus_fw-la rejoice_v in_o the_o hope_n of_o survive_v in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o son_n andebalus_n the_o imperial_a general_n be_v on_o his_o march_n to_o recover_v what_o sebastian_n have_v lose_v richila_n to_o begin_v his_o reign_n honourable_o gather_v a_o mighty_a power_n and_o meeting_n andebalus_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n xenil_n then_o call_v silingus_n slay_v he_o and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n 10._o all_o andaluzia_n easy_o submit_v to_o the_o victorious_a king_n andaluzia_n richila_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o lusitania_n and_o andaluzia_n as_o do_v also_o merida_n where_o there_o have_v be_v a_o imperial_a garrison_n ever_o since_o sebastian_n take_v it_o all_o lusitania_n in_o like_a manner_n be_v bring_v under_o and_o richila_n become_v absolute_a in_o andaluzia_n and_o lusitania_n old_a hermenericus_fw-la die_v content_o leave_v such_o a_o heir_n in_o the_o town_n of_o britonium_fw-la near_o viana_n de_fw-fr caminha_n on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n minho_n 440._o 440._o another_o author_n who_o call_v he_o monarch_n of_o spain_n say_v he_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o river_n guadiana_n near_o unto_o merida_n richila_n be_v sensible_a how_o much_o more_o easy_a it_o be_v to_o gain_v than_o to_o preserve_v too_o large_a a_o dominion_n voluntary_o resign_v up_o cartagena_n and_o carpentania_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o they_o by_o that_o mean_v establish_v a_o large_a and_o peaceable_a kingdom_n 448._o 448._o he_o die_v eight_o year_n after_o his_o father_n and_o leave_v his_o son_n ricciarius_n to_o succeed_v he_o be_v equal_a to_o he_o in_o valour_n but_o more_o fortunate_a in_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o the_o evangelical_n law_n which_o he_o profess_v live_v and_o adhere_v to_o at_o his_o death_n chap._n iii_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o suevian_o subdue_v by_o the_o goth_n two_o king_n set_v up_o by_o their_o consent_n all_o again_o reduce_v under_o one_o with_o the_o other_o remarkable_a occurrence_n between_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 448_o and_o 560._o 1._o ricciarius_n succeed_v his_o father_n richila_n 448._o 448._o not_o only_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n reign_n ricciarius_n his_o reign_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o spain_n the_o beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v disturb_v with_o some_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o great_a man_n but_o he_o private_o take_v off_o many_o of_o they_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v secure_v his_o life_n and_o kingdom_n he_o marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o theodoredus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o goth_n her_o name_n be_v not_o know_v ricciarius_n after_o his_o marriage_n raise_v a_o great_a army_n make_v war_n upon_o those_o part_n of_o navarre_n which_o be_v yet_o subject_a to_o the_o roman_a jurisdiction_n and_o through_o they_o he_o force_v his_o way_n into_o france_n to_o see_v his_o father-in-law_n theodoredus_fw-la the_o old_a man_n perceive_v his_o aspire_a spirit_n give_v he_o considerable_a supply_n for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o his_o design_n in_o his_o return_n he_o conquer_v the_o province_n of_o tarragona_n and_o carpentania_n which_o his_o father_n have_v abandon_v to_o the_o roman_n in_o arragon_n he_o take_v zaragoza_n and_o lerida_n in_o catalonia_n after_o plunder_v the_o province_n of_o cartagena_n he_o return_v load_v with_o booty_n and_o honour_n into_o lusitania_n ricciarius_n be_v now_o at_o rest_n 451._o 451._o his_o father-in-law_n theodoredus_fw-la die_v and_o theodoricus_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o him_n ricciarius_n think_v to_o have_v be_v no_o less_o forward_o towards_o his_o assistance_n than_o the_o father_n have_v be_v and_o upon_o this_o conceit_n he_o resolve_v to_o conquer_v the_o other_o land_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o goth_n who_o be_v in_o league_n with_o the_o roman_n and_o fear_v the_o ambition_n of_o his_o brother-in-law_n may_v involve_v he_o in_o his_o own_o ruin_n advise_v he_o to_o moderate_v his_o extravagant_a desire_n ricciarius_n offend_v at_o this_o wholesome_a advice_n march_v against_o his_o brother-in-law_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n theodoricus_n be_v not_o backward_o to_o meet_v he_o be_v strengthen_v with_o succour_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o burgundy_n goth_n he_o be_v overthrow_v by_o theodoricus_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n the_o two_o army_n furious_o engage_v in_o the_o plain_n about_o astorga_n both_o king_n be_v present_a in_o all_o place_n where_o the_o great_a danger_n be_v encourage_v their_o soldier_n and_o the_o man_n fight_v as_o those_o who_o have_v their_o king_n to_o be_v spectator_n of_o their_o
〈◊〉_d a_o king_n leave_v the_o formality_n of_o the_o inauguration_n of_o the_o new_a king_n for_o another_o place_n the_o judge_n and_o their_o officer_n walk_v a_o foot_n from_o the_o townhouse_n with_o long_a mourn_a cloak_n with_o hood_n to_o they_o on_o their_o head_n after_o they_o the_o town_n standard_n bearer_n on_o a_o horse_n with_o mourn_a trappings_o with_o black_a colour_n on_o his_o shoulder_n the_o end_n whereof_o trail_n upon_o the_o ground_n then_o follow_v the_o sheriff_n with_o two_o other_o in_o mourn_v like_o the_o other_o each_o of_o they_o carry_v a_o bucler_n over_o his_o head_n next_o to_o they_o come_v the_o alderman_n follow_v by_o a_o multitude_n of_o people_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o proceed_v to_o the_o great_a church_n where_o the_o sheriff_n have_v make_v a_o short_a speech_n declare_v the_o king_n death_n and_o their_o great_a loss_n he_o let_v fall_v the_o buckler_n from_o his_o head_n upon_o the_o stone_n and_o break_v it_o to_o piece_n at_o which_o the_o people_n raise_v a_o hideous_a lamentation_n then_o they_o go_v to_o the_o mint_n and_o so_o to_o the_o great_a hospital_n at_o both_o which_o place_n they_o perform_v the_o same_o ceremony_n which_o do_v they_o return_v to_o the_o great_a church_n and_o hear_v mass_n the_o three_o day_n after_o be_v perform_v the_o ceremony_n of_o inauguration_n which_o shall_v be_v speak_v of_o in_o another_o place_n this_o ceremony_n be_v now_o perform_v at_o coimbra_n where_o martin_n then_o bishop_n crown_v king_n sancho_n and_o his_o queen_n dulcis_fw-la according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o time_n 3._o the_o first_o action_n of_o the_o new_a king_n be_v pay_v his_o obedience_n to_o pope_n vrban_n iii_o 1186._o 1186._o after_o which_o he_o so_o much_o addict_v himself_o to_o repair_v of_o town_n and_o castle_n and_o build_n other_o anew_o town_n he_o repair_v and_o build_v many_o town_n as_o also_o to_o encourage_v of_o tilling_n that_o he_o be_v call_v the_o peopler_n and_o the_o farmer_n or_o tiller_n to_o the_o military_a order_n of_o santiago_n he_o give_v the_o town_n of_o alcazar_n palmela_n almada_n and_o arruda_n to_o that_o of_o avis_n alpedriz_n and_o alcanede_v to_o the_o templar_n idanha_n he_o repair_v the_o great_a town_n of_o covillam_n to_o who_o jurisdiction_n 300_o village_n be_v subject_a and_o give_v a_o charter_n to_o it_o as_o he_o do_v to_o gouvea_n viseo_n and_o braganza_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o leon_n enter_v into_o portugal_n 1187._o 1187._o with_o great_a force_n than_o success_n for_o after_o several_a repulse_n he_o be_v defeat_v in_o the_o country_n of_o cerolico_n bebado_n now_o call_v la_fw-fr vera_fw-la the_o governor_n of_o villota_fw-la a_o town_n on_o a_o hill_n near_o the_o city_n guardia_n observe_v the_o king_n of_o leon_n army_n disperse_v about_o the_o village_n for_o plunder_n gatherer_v all_o the_o force_n near_o he_o and_o march_v from_o trancoso_n recover_v all_o the_o booty_n kill_v many_o and_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n a_o fleet_n of_o english_a flemings_n and_o dane_n consist_v of_o 53_o sail_n 1188._o 1188._o command_v by_o jaques_n lord_n of_o avesne_n enter_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n tagus_n be_v design_v for_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o king_n supply_v they_o with_o all_o they_o want_v and_o design_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o city_n silve_v the_o metropolis_n of_o algarve_n fleet._n silve_n in_o algarve_n take_v with_o the_o help_n of_o a_o foreign_a fleet._n and_o refuge_n of_o all_o the_o moorish_a pirate_n he_o propose_v advantageous_a term_n to_o these_o stranger_n if_o they_o will_v assist_v he_o in_o that_o expedition_n they_o consent_v article_v for_o the_o plunder_n of_o the_o city_n if_o take_v forty_o portuguese_a galley_n be_v join_v to_o the_o foreign_a fleet_n beside_o tender_v carry_v provision_n and_o warlike_a munition_n the_o king_n march_v with_o his_o army_n by_o land_n whilst_o the_o fleet_n make_v the_o best_a of_o its_o way_n at_o sea_n both_o be_v come_v before_o the_o city_n they_o furious_o batter_v and_o give_v several_a assault_n to_o it_o for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n meet_v a_o vigorous_a resistance_n in_o the_o defendant_n at_o the_o end_n of_o that_o time_n the_o moor_n press_v with_o hunger_n and_o the_o continual_a attack_n of_o the_o christian_n deliver_v up_o the_o city_n capitulate_v only_o for_o their_o life_n 4._o this_o city_n of_o silve_n take_v 1189._o 1189._o as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v again_o lose_v the_o ensue_a year_n portugal_n algarve_n subdue_v king_n sancho_n add_v that_o title_n to_o portugal_n king_n sancho_n soon_o return_v into_o algarve_n and_o not_o only_o recover_v it_o but_o take_v also_o the_o town_n of_o albor_n and_o castle_n of_o abenabacci_n beside_o other_o place_n this_o country_n thus_o conquer_v king_n sancho_n style_v himself_o king_n of_o algarve_n and_o to_o the_o royal_a arm_n of_o portugal_n add_v a_o orle_fw-mi of_o castle_n some_o of_o his_o coin_n have_v be_v see_v which_o in_o the_o orle_fw-mi have_v 7_o castle_n which_o number_n be_v still_o use_v in_o the_o arm_n of_o algarve_n when_o separate_v from_o those_o of_o portugal_n king_n alonso_z iii_o add_v more_o make_v the_o number_n uncertain_a but_o king_n john_n ii_o long_a after_o fix_a the_o number_n again_o at_o seven_o betwixt_o this_o year_n and_o that_o of_o 1200_o be_v repeople_v the_o town_n of_o penamacor_n pinel_n torres_n novas_n azambuja_n penucova_n gondomar_n ermelo_n covellinas_fw-la soto_n de_fw-fr panoyas_n and_o povos_n m●ntemayor_n the_o new_a be_v now_o first_o build_v as_o also_o the_o city_n guarda_fw-it on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n former_o call_v herminius_n now_o serra_fw-la da_fw-mi estrella_n 1190._o 1190._o king_n sancho_n enter_v andaluzia_n a_o second_o time_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o town_n of_o serpa_n overthrow_v the_o moor_n that_o come_v to_o relieve_v it_o and_o yet_o be_v force_v to_o rise_v without_o take_v it_o soon_o after_o it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o avis_n peter_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr castro_n that_o famous_a castilian_a who_o take_v offence_n at_o his_o king_n often_o lead_v the_o moor_n against_o he_o be_v now_o general_a for_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n do_v great_a harm_n in_o portugal_n all_o the_o territory_n of_o tomar_n be_v waste_v and_o abrantes_n plunder_v as_o he_o be_v retire_v load_v with_o rich_a plunder_n martin_n lopez_n a_o famous_a commander_n encounter_v he_o and_o after_o a_o most_o sharp_a dispute_n recover_v all_o the_o prey_n and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n 5._o the_o miramamolin_n again_o overwhelm_v this_o kingdom_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 400000_o horse_n and_o 500000_o foot_n i_o can_v wish_v a_o cipher_n be_v cut_v off_o from_o each_o number_n and_o it_o will_v appear_v more_o credible_a he_o take_v torres_n novas_n without_o opposition_n but_o tomar_n be_v brave_o defend_v by_o galdin_n paez_n master_n of_o the_o templar_n who_o have_v do_v notable_a service_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o moor_n offer_v to_o exchange_v the_o place_n he_o have_v take_v for_o the_o city_n silve_v but_o this_o proposition_n be_v reject_v by_o king_n sancho_n he_o in_o a_o fury_n lay_v siege_n to_o santarem_n where_o the_o plague_n rage_v in_o his_o army_n moor_n robert_n labril_n and_o richard_n cambil_n englishmen_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o 63_o ship_n arrive_v at_o lisbon_n and_o assist_v the_o portuguese_a against_o the_o moor_n he_o be_v force_v to_o break_v it_o up_o and_o depart_v 63_o man_n of_o war_n from_o the_o northern_a part_n arrive_v at_o lisbon_n command_v by_o two_o english_a man_n of_o note_n call_v robert_n labril_n and_o richard_n cambil_n the_o first_o ten_o that_o come_v in_o aid_v the_o king_n at_o santarem_n against_o the_o miramamolin_n the_o other_o be_v join_v to_o they_o there_o arise_v such_o contention_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o portuguese_n as_o may_v have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o much_o bloodshed_n have_v not_o the_o king_n prudent_o prevent_v it_o and_o send_v the_o stranger_n away_o well_o content_v a_o most_o terrible_a plague_n and_o devour_a famine_n follow_v all_o these_o great_a success_n and_o not_o only_o destroy_v man_n in_o their_o house_n but_o even_o the_o wild_a beast_n in_o the_o wood_n or_o else_o they_o run_v to_o the_o town_n for_o prey_n whilst_o man_n flee_v to_o the_o mountain_n for_o shelter_n 1191._o 1191._o the_o monk_n of_o alcobaca_n perceive_v they_o must_v of_o necessity_n perish_v famine_n great_a famine_n hide_v a_o image_n of_o our_o lady_n in_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v afterward_o find_v sun_n a_o total_a eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n a_o church_n be_v build_v there_o and_o call_v our_o lady_n of_o help_n to_o be_v brief_a a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v altogether_o unpeople_v all_o this_o be_v foreshow_v by_o a_o total_a solar_a eclipse_n 6._o as_o if_o
audience_n with_o his_o mother_n and_o to_o assist_v in_o council_n and_o be_v not_o at_o all_o averse_a to_o it_o so_o that_o though_o he_o do_v not_o quite_o forsake_v his_o vice_n yet_o he_o have_v not_o so_o much_o leisure_n to_o indulge_v they_o conti_n be_v not_o at_o all_o displease_v at_o these_o proceed_n hope_v this_o will_v be_v the_o mean_n for_o advance_v his_o fortune_n and_o therefore_o lose_v no_o time_n or_o opportunity_n but_o ply_v the_o king_n with_o immoderate_a suit_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o companion_n the_o first_o thing_n the_o king_n ask_v for_o he_o of_o his_o mother_n be_v that_o he_o may_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n call_v of_o christ_n which_o as_o she_o dare_v not_o absolute_o refuse_v for_o fear_n of_o provoke_v her_o son_n so_o she_o delay_v grant_v it_o still_o put_v he_o off_o from_o time_n to_o time_n with_o seveal_v excuse_n conti_n perceive_v her_o subtlety_n sail_v not_o to_o press_v the_o king_n urge_v how_o unworthy_a his_o grandeur_n it_o be_v to_o be_v refuse_v that_o which_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o take_v and_o by_o these_o and_o other_o insinuation_n so_o fire_v his_o mind_n that_o at_o length_n he_o force_v the_o queen_n to_o condescend_v to_o all_o that_o be_v ask_v for_o he_o be_v thus_o raise_v from_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o merchant_n to_o that_o of_o a_o minister_n of_o state_n not_o only_o the_o mean_a sort_n make_v application_n to_o he_o in_o their_o suit_n but_o even_o the_o nobility_n have_v recourse_n to_o he_o in_o matter_n of_o moment_n lest_o his_o interest_n shall_v thwart_v their_o design_n nay_o even_o the_o queen_n herself_o though_o contrary_a to_o her_o haughty_a inclination_n refuse_v not_o to_o truckle_n to_o his_o greatness_n fear_v she_o can_v not_o maintain_v her_o authority_n by_o oppose_v he_o but_o he_o know_v all_o this_o courtship_n be_v feign_v use_v art_n against_o art_n show_v a_o good_a countenance_n to_o all_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n arm_v himself_o against_o all_o emergency_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o begin_v to_o make_v a_o party_n in_o the_o court_n introduce_v instead_o of_o the_o experience_a nobility_n all_o the_o youth_n into_o place_n of_o honour_n and_o prefer_v some_o of_o mean_a parentage_n till_o the_o queen_n fear_v lest_o the_o increase_n of_o his_o party_n shall_v prove_v her_o downful_a begin_v open_o to_o oppose_v he_o thus_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v into_o faction_n some_o side_v with_o the_o king_n other_o with_o the_o queen_n and_o other_o adhere_v to_o neither_o conti_n cease_v not_o to_o blow_v the_o coal_n but_o his_o chief_a aim_n be_v to_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o government_n urge_v as_o the_o truth_n be_v denis_n alphonso_n the_o 5_o and_o sebastian_n king_n of_o portugal_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o administration_n be_v yet_o young_a than_o he_o that_o which_o most_o move_v the_o king_n be_v that_o his_o mother_n fall_v sick_a at_o this_o time_n the_o whole_a court_n be_v make_v to_o he_o which_o give_v he_o to_o understand_v what_o a_o diminution_n it_o be_v to_o his_o splendour_n and_o therefore_o he_o begin_v to_o be_v inflame_v with_o a_o desire_n of_o absolute_a command_n the_o queen_n recover_v and_o reassume_v the_o care_n of_o the_o government_n find_v the_o king_n more_o intractable_a than_o he_o have_v be_v before_o as_o be_v whole_o bend_v upon_o wrest_v the_o power_n from_o she_o by_o force_n if_o she_o shall_v refuse_v to_o resign_v this_o be_v a_o deadly_a stroke_n to_o her_o ambitious_a spirit_n which_o abhor_v the_o thought_n of_o fall_v from_o that_o height_n wherein_o she_o have_v uphold_v herself_o for_o so_o many_o year_n nor_o can_v she_o be_v without_o some_o care_n for_o the_o kingdom_n if_o it_o be_v whole_o leave_v at_o the_o disposal_n of_o a_o wilful_a and_o unexperienced_a youth_n beset_v with_o a_o crowd_n of_o dangerous_a and_o unskilful_a favourite_n and_o councillor_n be_v perplex_v and_o torment_v with_o these_o thought_n she_o resolve_v to_o set_v up_o her_o young_a son_n peter_n against_o the_o king_n king_n the_o queen_n set_v up_o the_o infante_n against_o the_o king_n that_o so_o he_o in_o hope_n of_o attain_v the_o crown_n through_o her_o mean_n may_v be_v whole_o at_o her_o devotion_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n alphonso_n fear_v to_o lose_v his_o right_n may_v be_v keep_v in_o awe_n therefore_o to_o prepare_v the_o infante_n who_o of_o himself_o be_v willing_a enough_o she_o persuade_v he_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v declare_v prince_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n allege_v that_o his_o brother_n be_v impotent_a and_o consequent_o the_o kingdom_n must_v devolve_v to_o he_o for_o the_o execute_n of_o this_o design_n she_o tamper_v with_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o magistrate_n intend_v to_o call_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n to_o confirm_v her_o resolution_n but_o find_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o great_a difficulty_n than_o she_o have_v expect_v most_o man_n abhor_v to_o set_v up_o two_o brother_n as_o it_o be_v two_o king_n to_o rend_v the_o kingdom_n and_o destroy_v themselves_o and_o think_v it_o a_o rashness_n to_o condemn_v alphonso_n as_o impotent_a before_o any_o proof_n be_v make_v of_o his_o ability_n she_o desist_v from_o the_o method_n but_o not_o from_o the_o design_n her_o next_o practice_n than_o be_v to_o set_v out_o the_o infante_n in_o the_o most_o splendid_a apparel_n to_o cause_v he_o to_o show_v himself_o often_o to_o the_o people_n to_o give_v he_o a_o family_n compose_v of_o all_o such_o as_o be_v disaffect_v to_o his_o brother_n and_o to_o put_v he_o into_o a_o house_n the_o best_a in_o lisbon_n build_v by_o christopher_n de_fw-fr moura_n marquis_n of_o castelrodrigo_n have_v thus_o set_v up_o the_o infante_n in_o opposition_n to_o his_o brother_n and_o secure_v he_o to_o herself_o her_o next_o artifice_n be_v to_o counterfeit_v a_o desire_n of_o quit_v the_o regency_n and_o retire_n into_o a_o monastery_n of_o nun_n for_o this_o purpose_n she_o draw_v up_o a_o subtle_a writing_n intimate_v her_o pretend_a desire_n and_o yet_o so_o word_v it_o that_o the_o great_a man_n and_o principal_a minister_n to_o who_o she_o send_v it_o for_o their_o advice_n soon_o see_v into_o the_o depth_n of_o it_o which_o be_v that_o she_o desire_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v constrain_v to_o continue_v the_o regency_n yet_o so_o as_o she_o must_v be_v draw_v to_o condescend_v by_o the_o removal_n of_o antony_n conti_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o party_n from_o about_o the_o king_n those_o to_o who_o the_o writing_n have_v be_v communicate_v be_v all_o her_o creature_n queen_n the_o council_n combine_v with_o the_o queen_n and_o fear_v lest_o if_o she_o be_v suffer_v to_o abandon_v the_o government_n they_o shall_v by_o the_o king_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o preferment_n they_o enjoin_v resolve_v not_o to_o forsake_v she_o lest_o they_o shall_v be_v involve_v in_o her_o fall_n therefore_o by_o writing_n they_o give_v she_o to_o understand_v that_o though_o she_o be_v resolve_v to_o lay_v down_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v not_o yet_o time_n to_o do_v it_o till_o she_o have_v remove_v from_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n those_o that_o seduce_v and_o lead_v he_o into_o ill_a course_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o please_v to_o the_o queen_n than_o this_o answer_n so_o pat_o to_o her_o purpose_n since_o they_o have_v fulfil_v all_o her_o wish_n without_o oblige_v she_o to_o express_v they_o however_o that_o all_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n know_v they_o be_v all_o resolve_v to_o perform_v her_o will_n she_o will_v have_v nothing_o do_v but_o what_o shall_v be_v there_o discuss_v and_o give_v under_o their_o hand_n the_o council_n meet_v according_o and_z though_o some_o of_o the_o grave_a among_o they_o oppose_v the_o design_n as_o too_o visible_a a_o affront_n to_o the_o king_n yet_o it_o be_v carry_v brazil_n the_o faction_n seize_v conti_n the_o king_n favourite_n in_o the_o king_n apartment_n and_o send_v he_o to_o brazil_n that_o conti_n and_o his_o adherent_n shall_v be_v seize_v and_o send_v into_o banishment_n contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n for_o this_o council_n sit_v not_o to_o serve_v he_o but_o his_o mother_n in_o pursuance_n to_o this_o resolution_n the_o queen_n have_v secure_v the_o king_n in_o her_o lodging_n upon_o pretence_n of_o business_n the_o duke_n of_o cadaval_n with_o his_o party_n enter_v the_o king_n apartment_n where_o conti_n then_o be_v he_o see_v a_o throng_n and_o suspect_v some_o danger_n lock_v himself_o in_o but_o the_o duke_n without_o respect_n to_o the_o sacredness_n of_o the_o place_n or_o to_o the_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr castellomelhor_n who_o will_v have_v
the_o malice_n and_o virulency_n of_o our_o time_n bear_v with_o the_o mention_n of_o solid_a and_o real_a praise_n what_o you_o be_v and_o what_o you_o merit_v neither_o be_v nor_o will_v be_v unknown_a it_o may_v prove_v the_o subject_a of_o a_o able_a pen_n when_o those_o who_o know_v shall_v see_v a_o fit_a time_n to_o recommend_v your_o memory_n to_o posterity_n all_o that_o remain_v sir_n be_v to_o beg_v a_o favourable_a acceptance_n of_o the_o tender_a i_o make_v it_o be_v the_o entire_a history_n of_o a_o kingdom_n from_o its_o first_o plantation_n to_o this_o present_a time_n the_o original_a be_v dedicate_v to_o a_o king_n the_o translation_n have_v not_o i_o hope_v so_o much_o degenerate_v but_o it_o may_v be_v worthy_a of_o you_o if_o you_o think_v it_o so_o i_o have_v gain_v my_o point_n and_o shall_v reap_v a_o singular_a satisfaction_n if_o it_o give_v you_o any_o i_o be_o sir_n your_o most_o obedient_a humble_a servant_n john_n stevens_n the_o preface_n portugal_n though_o a_o kingdom_n of_o but_o a_o small_a extent_n and_o which_o for_o these_o latter_a year_n have_v not_o furnish_v we_o with_o any_o great_a subject_n of_o history_n yet_o in_o past_a age_n it_o do_v so_o large_o extend_v its_o dominion_n and_o raise_v such_o admiration_n throughout_o europe_n by_o its_o wonderful_a discovery_n and_o stupendous_a conquest_n that_o it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v admire_v all_o its_o past_a glory_n shall_v be_v bury_v under_o its_o present_a obscurity_n nor_o be_v it_o less_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o england_n which_o so_o late_o receive_v from_o thence_o a_o queen_n yet_o live_v shall_v know_v so_o little_a either_o of_o her_o country_n or_o progenitor_n this_o i_o say_v in_o regard_n that_o till_o now_o there_o have_v not_o appear_v abroad_o in_o the_o english_a tongue_n any_o history_n of_o that_o once_o so_o famous_a kingdom_n unless_o we_o will_v reckon_v as_o such_o some_o small_a fragment_n which_o at_o several_a time_n have_v creep_v into_o the_o world_n and_o which_o seem_v rather_o to_o stir_v up_o our_o curiosity_n to_o know_v who_o those_o people_n be_v than_o any_o way_n to_o satisfy_v our_o desire_n of_o knowledge_n this_o fault_n i_o conceive_v must_v be_v chief_o impute_v to_o the_o portuguese_n themselves_o who_o care_n it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v to_o deliver_v to_o posterity_n and_o foreigner_n their_o own_o honourable_a action_n so_o methodise_v that_o they_o may_v delight_v in_o see_v they_o together_o reduce_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o complete_a history_n but_o they_o though_o furnish_v so_o much_o matter_n for_o author_n to_o employ_v their_o pen_n be_v yet_o supine_o negligent_a in_o due_o record_v and_o publish_v of_o it_o it_o be_v true_a they_o have_v many_o writer_n who_o snatch_v their_o action_n from_o utter_a oblivion_n by_o leave_v that_o piecemeal_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v reduce_v into_o one_o work_n but_o this_o be_v a_o labour_n most_o man_n be_v averse_a to_o as_o believe_v it_o above_o their_o strength_n because_o those_o write_n be_v partly_o so_o voluminous_a that_o it_o require_v almost_o a_o man_n age_n to_o reduce_v they_o to_o a_o less_o compass_n and_o partly_o so_o scatter_v abroad_o in_o sundry_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o they_o despair_v of_o ever_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v they_o together_o emanuel_n de_fw-fr faria_n y_fw-fr sousa_n our_o author_n be_v the_o first_o that_o i_o can_v find_v ever_o undertake_v to_o digest_v and_o publish_v to_o the_o world_n the_o complete_a history_n of_o his_o country_n and_o give_v a_o perfect_a account_n of_o the_o action_n of_o his_o countryman_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n he_o not_o only_o undertake_v but_o perform_v it_o with_o general_a applause_n not_o only_o of_o the_o portuguese_a who_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o his_o great_a enterprise_n but_o even_o of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o who_o language_n he_o write_v this_o his_o labour_n be_v not_o finish_v till_o the_o year_n 1640._o and_o appear_v not_o in_o public_a till_o many_o year_n after_o he_o have_v observe_v a_o strict_a method_n of_o history_n without_o run_v out_o into_o endless_a digression_n which_o only_o serve_v to_o swell_v volume_n and_o be_v no_o way_n material_a to_o the_o subject_n in_o hand_n be_v a_o portugese_n i_o can_v affirm_v he_o to_o be_v altogether_o impartial_a for_o there_o be_v no_o man_n who_o the_o love_n of_o his_o native_a country_n do_v not_o a_o little_a sway_n yet_o this_o can_v be_v no_o exception_n against_o he_o because_o if_o such_o all_o history_n will_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o same_o censure_n and_o beside_o he_o be_v a_o man_n that_o propose_v to_o himself_o no_o interest_n in_o flatter_v the_o great_a one_o live_v always_o a_o private_a retire_a life_n which_o will_v plain_o appear_v in_o that_o he_o spare_v not_o often_o to_o expose_v the_o vice_n and_o enormity_n of_o notable_a person_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o their_o posterity_n and_o no_o where_o extol_v any_o though_o never_o so_o mighty_a for_o the_o hope_n of_o please_v their_o descendant_n but_o to_o be_v short_a let_v the_o history_n speak_v for_o itself_o for_o my_o commendation_n as_o be_v a_o party_n too_o much_o concern_v in_o it_o can_v add_v much_o to_o its_o reputation_n and_o yet_o this_o i_o must_v say_v that_o i_o can_v at_o all_o doubt_n of_o its_o meeting_n applause_n because_o have_v run_v through_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n with_o a_o general_a esteem_n in_o its_o original_a language_n i_o can_v be_v persuade_v that_o the_o translation_n can_v have_v so_o much_o detract_v from_o its_o first_o value_n as_o to_o render_v it_o unacceptable_a to_o the_o judicious_a lover_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o learning_n thus_o much_o may_v suffice_v as_o to_o the_o history_n in_o general_n but_o to_o descend_v to_o particular_n the_o first_o book_n contain_v all_o that_o happen_v in_o portugal_n from_o the_o time_n it_o be_v first_o people_v by_o tubal_n the_o grandson_n of_o noah_n till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o famous_a viriatus_n the_o second_o begin_v with_o viriatus_n and_o end_n at_o the_o birth_n of_o saviour_n the_o three_o reach_n from_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n till_o the_o conquest_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o moor_n the_o four_o from_o the_o moorish_a conquest_n till_o the_o erect_n of_o portugal_n into_o a_o particular_a kingdom_n under_o its_o first_o king_n alonso_z the_o first_o or_o rather_o his_o father_n count_n henry_n the_o five_o from_o the_o say_a count_n henry_n till_o king_n sancho_n the_o second_o the_o six_o from_o he_o till_o king_n ferdinand_n inclusive_a the_o seven_o from_o king_n john_n the_o first_o to_z king_n john_n the_o second_o the_o eight_o from_o king_n emanuel_n till_o henry_n the_o king_n and_o cardinal_n and_o the_o governor_n leave_v by_o he_o at_o his_o death_n the_o nine_o book_n have_v the_o life_n of_o the_o three_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n till_o the_o year_n 1640._o where_o the_o author_n conclude_v and_o the_o supplement_n begin_v have_v give_v this_o short_a account_n of_o the_o main_a history_n and_o name_v the_o supplement_n i_o must_v not_o omit_v to_o say_v somewhat_o in_o relation_n to_o it_o emanual_a de_fw-fr faria_n have_v conclude_v as_o have_v be_v say_v just_a at_o the_o year_n 1640._o there_o ensue_v that_o very_a year_n the_o great_a revolution_n in_o which_o the_o portuguese_n cast_v off_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o set_v up_o a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o this_o mighty_a work_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n do_v in_o a_o day_n all_o place_n submit_v to_o the_o new_a king_n and_o expel_v the_o spaniard_n with_o such_o success_n as_o be_v scarce_o credible_a but_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v still_o fresh_a in_o the_o memory_n of_o many_o person_n live_n however_o though_o the_o portuguese_a in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n have_v assert_v their_o liberty_n and_o cast_v off_o the_o foreign_a yoke_n yet_o the_o consequence_n of_o so_o great_a a_o enterprise_n be_v a_o continual_a war_n for_o the_o space_n of_o almost_o twenty_o eight_o year_n now_o this_o war_n be_v the_o principal_a subject_n of_o the_o supplement_n and_o indeed_o a_o matter_n well_o worthy_a to_o be_v know_v as_o a_o most_o material_a transaction_n of_o this_o age._n be_v a_o thing_n so_o remarkable_a and_o near_a our_o time_n i_o have_v be_v very_o particular_a in_o it_o and_o therefore_o give_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o the_o transaction_n of_o every_o year_n apart_o i_o have_v not_o be_v spare_v of_o any_o labour_n in_o peruse_v such_o author_n as_o have_v write_v of_o it_o and_o extract_v from_o they_o as_o much_o as_o my_o intend_a brevity_n will_v permit_v and_o though_o i_o design_v to_o have_v be_v much_o short_a the_o variety_n of_o accident_n be_v such_o that_o it_o have_v oblige_v
tideus_n he_o call_v tide_n and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n by_o corruption_n be_v now_o call_v tuy_n 12._o the_o wonderful_a abidis_n succeed_v his_o fortunate_a father_n gargoris_n reign_v abidis_n reign_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n and_o in_o gratitude_n to_o the_o mountain_n where_o he_o be_v breed_v build_v the_o city_n santarem_n and_o reign_v 35_o year_n much_o belove_v of_o his_o subject_n 1038._o 1038._o about_o this_o time_n happen_v that_o wonderful_a dearth_n in_o spain_n dearth_n a_o wonderful_a dearth_n which_o last_v 26_o month_n during_o which_o time_n it_o never_o rain_v some_o there_o be_v who_o extend_v this_o to_o 40_o year_n other_o to_o 30._o such_o it_o be_v that_o all_o the_o country_n become_v desert_n the_o inhabitant_n either_o perish_v for_o want_n or_o flee_v to_o other_o place_n long_o after_o this_o 952._o 952._o a_o multitude_n of_o the_o celtae_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o france_n come_v into_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o portugal_n where_o they_o build_v several_a town_n and_o re-edify_v other_o before_o ruin_v they_o be_v mix_v and_o well_o unite_v with_o the_o native_n stand_v they_o in_o good_a stead_n when_o the_o phoenician_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o island_n of_o cadiz_n spain_n sidonian_n in_o spain_n not_o content_a with_o settle_v themselves_o there_o they_o begin_v to_o encroach_v upon_o the_o people_n of_o andaluzia_n and_o fortify_v themselves_o at_o sidon_n now_o medina_n sidonia_n whence_o they_o be_v expel_v by_o the_o unite_a force_n of_o the_o ancient_a native_n 752._o 752._o and_o intrude_a celtae_n which_o do_v the_o lusitanian_o choose_v argantonius_n for_o their_o king_n who_o govern_v they_o many_o year_n with_o general_a applause_n some_o author_n stretch_v his_o life_n to_o 140_o year_n other_o only_o to_o 120._o 13._o the_o celtae_n inhabit_v lusitania_n portugal_n the_o celtae_n settle_v in_o portugal_n be_v vast_o increase_v so_o that_o the_o country_n they_o possess_v can_v not_o contain_v they_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n tagus_n with_o their_o flock_n and_o family_n with_o a_o design_n to_o settle_v along_o the_o sea-coast_n beyond_o the_o promontory_n of_o the_o moon_n now_o call_v the_o rock_n of_o sintra_n those_o people_n fear_v their_o intrude_a guest_n march_v out_o to_o oppose_v they_o but_o be_v overthrow_v be_v force_v to_o submit_v to_o those_o that_o come_v with_o intention_n only_o to_o be_v their_o companion_n the_o turduli_n for_o so_o those_o people_n be_v call_v join_v with_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o lisbon_n form_v another_o army_n and_o join_v battle_n with_o the_o celtae_n gain_v the_o field_n but_o with_o such_o loss_n that_o they_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o boast_v of_o their_o victory_n both_o party_n consider_v the_o loss_n sustain_v come_v to_o a_o agreement_n and_o divide_v the_o province_n betwixt_o they_o 14._o the_o turduli_n think_v themselves_o secure_a after_o this_o war_n with_o the_o celtae_n when_o a_o more_o dangerous_a enemy_n assault_v they_o plain_a the_o mountainous_a people_n descend_v into_o the_o plain_a these_o be_v a_o savage_a mountainous_a people_n who_o have_v till_o then_o live_v upon_o the_o milk_n of_o their_o goat_n and_o wild_a fruit_n come_v down_o to_o seek_v a_o better_a country_n to_o inhabit_v but_o be_v defeat_v they_o pass_v the_o river_n tagus_n there_o the_o celtae_n cut_v off_o a_o good_a number_n of_o they_o which_o oblige_v the_o rest_n to_o march_v along_o the_o river_n tagus_n to_o the_o seaside_n where_o find_v no_o body_n to_o oppose_v they_o they_o settle_v themselves_o and_o from_o they_o that_o cape_n near_o setuval_n be_v call_v promontorium_n barbaricum_fw-la now_o cabo●de_v espichel_n 15._o nabuchadonosor_n have_v take_v jerusalem_n spain_n nabuchodonozor_n in_o spain_n and_o subdue_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o then_o know_a world_n come_v at_o last_o into_o spain_n with_o his_o mighty_a army_n compose_v of_o all_o nation_n have_v besiege_v the_o island_n of_o cadiz_n where_o the_o phoenician_n inhabit_v by_o sea_n and_o land_n he_o be_v drive_v thence_o by_o the_o unite_a force_n of_o spain_n and_o so_o with_o his_o whole_a army_n put_v to_o sea_n again_o he_o have_v before_o overrun_v the_o great_a part_n of_o spain_n and_o now_o depart_v leave_v behind_o he_o the_o great_a plague_n that_o ever_o infest_a it_n thus_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o jew_n disperse_v in_o several_a part_n of_o it_o who_o fix_v then_o can_v never_o since_o be_v root_v out_o the_o phoenician_n deliver_v of_o the_o danger_n of_o nabuchodonosor_n refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o lusitanian_o who_o they_o have_v call_v to_o their_o aid_n who_o offend_v thereat_o demand_v more_o than_o be_v their_o due_n the_o controversy_n come_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o blow_n wherein_o the_o lusitanian_o be_v worsted_n yet_o not_o so_o discourage_v but_o that_o gather_v fresh_a force_n they_o come_v on_o again_o so_o furious_o that_o have_v vanquish_v their_o enemy_n they_o put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n without_o mercy_n by_o this_o victory_n they_o become_v master_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o andaluzia_n so_o that_o great_a number_n of_o they_o go_v over_o to_o inhabit_v there_o calling_z it_z turdetania_n where_o they_o build_v many_o city_n 16._o in_o the_o mean_a while_n phoenician_n the_o carthaginian_n come_v to_o relieve_v the_o phoenician_n the_o phoenician_n shut_v up_o in_o the_o island_n of_o cadiz_n crave_v aid_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n their_o ancient_a ally_n against_o the_o lusitanian_o who_o lord_v it_o over_o all_o andaluzia_n the_o carthaginian_n be_v not_o backward_o to_o undertake_v this_o expedition_n but_o rigging_n a_o mighty_a fleet_n send_v it_o to_o their_o relief_n under_o the_o command_n of_o mezerbal_a a_o valiant_a and_o wise_a captain_n at_o their_o first_o land_v in_o some_o skirmish_n our_o man_n find_v their_o valour_n will_v not_o avail_v against_o the_o african_n without_o some_o martial_a discipline_n therefore_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o one_o baucius_fw-la capetus_n or_o as_o other_o call_v he_o bachius_fw-la carupus_fw-la a_o man_n of_o a_o gigantic_a stature_n and_o great_a conduct_n for_o their_o general_n he_o observe_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a warfare_n instruct_v his_o man_n according_o about_o break_v of_o day_n the_o two_o army_n join_v battle_n with_o terrible_a outcry_n and_o no_o less_o effusion_n of_o blood_n mezerbal_n observe_v his_o troop_n disorder_v and_o give_v way_n with_o some_o choose_a band_n renew_v the_o fight_n and_o make_v the_o victory_n more_o bloody_a than_o it_o will_v have_v be_v have_v not_o so_o great_a a_o general_n command_v yet_o at_o last_o defeat_v the_o carthaginian_n defeat_v he_o be_v force_v to_o give_v way_n and_o save_v his_o life_n by_o flight_n baucius_fw-la have_v pursue_v the_o enemy_n and_o take_v the_o spoil_n of_o the_o field_n return_v victorious_a and_o erect_v last_a trophy_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o his_o idol_n the_o future_a action_n of_o mezerbal_a be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a dominion_n in_o spain_n require_v a_o new_a chapter_n these_o thing_n be_v do_v about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3403_o after_o the_o deluge_n 1747_o which_o be_v 559_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n chap._n iii_o the_o action_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a governor_n mezerbal_a sapph_n hanno_n the_o first_o himilco_n gisgo_n hannibal_n the_o first_o hanno_n the_o second_o blood_n maherbal_n hamilcar_n barcinus_n asdrubal_n and_o hannibal_n the_o second_o the_o plant_v of_o many_o colony_n and_o begin_v of_o the_o roman_a war._n 1._o mezerbal_a and_o carthaginian_a though_o overthrow_v quit_v not_o his_o pretension_n but_o contrive_v by_o policy_n to_o compass_v what_o he_o have_v fail_v of_o by_o open_a force_n he_o begin_v to_o treat_v amicable_o with_o the_o lusitanian_a turduli_n 559._o 559._o and_o speed_v so_o well_o that_o they_o entrust_v he_o with_o several_a place_n of_o consequence_n portugal_n mezerbal_a subdue_v portugal_n whereof_o be_v once_o possess_v he_o begin_v to_o lord_n it_o over_o they_o this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o african_a dominion_n in_o spain_n mean_a while_n that_o barbarous_a people_n who_o inhabit_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o setuval_n invent_v a_o new_a and_o bloody_a sacrifice_n which_o continue_v for_o many_o year_n 550._o 550._o the_o sea_n cast_v up_o a_o whale_n of_o a_o wonderful_a bigness_n whereat_o that_o ignorant_a people_n be_v terrify_v and_o think_v it_o have_v be_v some_o sea-god_n sacrifice_n a_o barbarous_a sacrifice_n they_o kill_v a_o young_a man_n and_o a_o maid_n and_o leave_v they_o by_o the_o whale_n the_o tide_n rise_v it_o carry_v away_o the_o dead_a body_n which_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o acceptance_n of_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o therefore_o they_o every_o year_n after_o repeat_v it_o even_o after_o the_o come_v of_o christ_n 2._o about_o the_o same_o time_n 15000_o of_o the_o turduli_n seek_v new_a land_n to_o
thereto_o by_o the_o avarice_n of_o their_o late_a governor_n soon_o after_o 400._o 400._o the_o celtae_n of_o the_o province_n of_o alentejo_n their_o territory_n be_v throng_v by_o the_o turdetani_n who_o come_v out_o of_o andaluzia_n resolve_v to_o move_v far_o into_o the_o country_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n make_v a_o solemn_a sacrifice_n and_o swear_v ever_o to_o continue_v friend_n whilst_o they_o be_v busy_a in_o that_o solemnity_n they_o descry_v four_o sail_n which_o make_v towards_o the_o shoar_n and_o understand_v they_o come_v from_o laconica_n in_o peloponnesus_n seek_v some_o place_n to_o settle_v in_o the_o celtae_n receive_v they_o into_o their_o society_n and_o they_o together_o pass_v the_o tagus_n and_o come_v to_o the_o river_n mondego_n leave_v there_o a_o company_n of_o the_o lusitanian_a turdetani_n call_v colimbrii_n or_o columbri_n who_o there_o settle_v a_o colony_n which_o of_o they_o be_v call_v colimbria_n now_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o condeixa_n the_o old_a the_o ruin_n which_o still_o be_v to_o be_v see_v about_o it_o be_v a_o testimony_n of_o its_o former_a grandeur_n yet_o some_o will_v have_v that_o city_n to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o hercules_n lybicus_n found_v several_a town_n found_v other_o by_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o lusitanian_o and_o greek_n go_v on_o they_o found_v eminium_fw-la now_o ageuda_n a_o great_a city_n and_o a_o bishop_n see_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o goth_n they_o also_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o talabrica_n now_o aveyro_n of_o lavara_n of_o lameca_n or_o laconia_n now_o lamego_n and_o some_o other_o place_n whereof_o there_o be_v now_o no_o memory_n the_o last_o place_n name_v be_v build_v by_o the_o greek_n and_o the_o celtae_n who_o continue_v their_o progress_n fall_v at_o variance_n forget_v the_o oath_n make_v at_o their_o set_v out_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o in_o cruel_a battle_n among_o themselves_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o perish_v such_o as_o remain_v spread_v themselves_o about_o that_o country_n and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o araduca_n now_o guimaraens_n 7._o the_o lusitanian_o and_o african_n about_o the_o port_n of_o hannibal_n be_v at_o peace_n 359._o 359._o when_o blood_n come_v to_o succeed_v hanno_n the_o carthaginian_a commander_n in_o spain_n he_o introduce_v himself_o politic_o by_o fair_a mean_n into_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n spain_n the_o progress_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o spain_n and_o they_o together_o sacrifice_v to_o hercules_n have_v thus_o settle_v friendship_n blood_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o native_n build_v a_o town_n call_v lacobriga_n in_o algarve_n now_o lagos_n after_o blood_n come_v maherbal_n who_o so_o manage_v the_o people_n that_o he_o become_v absolute_a over_o all_o that_o part_n which_o be_v now_o the_o kingdom_n of_o algarve_n and_o hear_v of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o city_n elvas_n march_v thither_o with_o a_o good_a body_n of_o man_n and_o by_o kindness_n so_o win_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o they_o whole_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o he_o maherbal_n fall_v sick_a here_o be_v tell_v by_o the_o diviner_n that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o recover_v his_o health_n but_o build_v a_o temple_n to_o the_o god_n cupid_n which_o he_o do_v and_o recover_v this_o temple_n be_v famo●●_n many_o age_n after_o and_o the_o idol_n call_v endovellicus_n t●●_n image_n have_v its_o eye_n shut_v a_o heart_n in_o its_o mouth_n and_o wing_n on_o its_o foot_n the_o priest_n when_o he_o sacrifice_v to_o this_o god_n strip_v himself_o naked_a and_o then_o put_v on_o a_o loose_a garment_n which_o trai●ed_v on_o the_o ground_n his_o back_n and_o left_n arm_v remain_v naked_a then_o with_o the_o right_a hand_n he_o rip_v up_o a_o lamb_n and_o take_v out_o his_o heart_n which_o with_o the_o left_a hand_n he_o cast_v into_o the_o fire_n 8._o the_o city_n tyre_n be_v destroy_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a 318._o 318._o 15000_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v save_v by_o the_o sidonian_n who_o serve_v in_o his_o army_n some_o of_o they_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n come_v into_o lusitania_n tyrian_n the_o city_n mirtiri_fw-la build_v by_o the_o tyrian_n where_o they_o found_v a_o town_n which_o they_o call_v mirtiri_fw-la that_o be_v new_a tyre_n now_o mertola_n this_o same_o year_n gatelus_n sail_v from_o egypt_n with_o his_o whole_a family_n be_v report_v to_o have_v land_v in_o portugal_n and_o it_o be_v suppose_v it_o be_v at_o the_o city_n porto_n he_o have_v two_o son_n iberus_n and_o humecus_n the_o first_o of_o they_o some_o will_v have_v to_o have_v sail_v into_o ireland_n and_o give_v the_o name_n hibernia_n to_o it_o these_o be_v mere_a supposition_n some_o year_n after_o the_o greek_n between_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o minho_n 310_o 310_o increase_v by_o the_o come_n of_o the_o celtae_n and_o turdetani_n find_v their_o multitude_n too_o great_a for_o that_o province_n by_o common_a consent_n send_v their_o son_n to_o find_v new_a seat_n some_o of_o they_o settle_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o asturias_n and_o other_o along_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n erla_fw-fr 303._o 303._o the_o carthaginian_n be_v at_o war_n with_o pyrrhus_n prince_n of_o the_o epirot_n who_o be_v possess_v of_o sici●y_n drive_v he_o thence_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o spanish_a auxiliary_n among_o who_o be_v 2000_o lusitanian_a celtae_n 9_o hamilcar_n barcinus_n a_o man_n extraordinary_a well_o qualify_v be_v send_v from_o carthage_n to_o promote_v the_o interest_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n in_o spain_n his_o mighty_a zeal_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o their_o idol_n endear_v he_o to_o the_o people_n and_o the_o more_o to_o oblige_v they_o he_o resolve_v to_o marry_v a_o woman_n of_o the_o country_n by_o she_o he_o have_v hannibal_n the_o second_o by_o name_n but_o far_o the_o great_a in_o renown_n his_o project_n of_o marry_v a_o lusitanian_a to_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o native_n spain_n hamilcar_n subdue_v all_o spain_n be_v so_o high_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o carthaginian_n that_o return_v home_o he_o be_v send_v back_o to_o finish_v what_o he_o have_v so_o well_o begin_v he_o bring_v with_o he_o his_o wife_n by_o who_o he_o have_v five_o child_n hannibal_n asdrubal_n mag●_n hanno_n and_o a_o daughter_n after_o he_o have_v settle_v the_o affair_n of_o andaluzia_n he_o pass_v thence_o into_o lusitania_n intend_v to_o make_v 〈◊〉_d ●he_v seminary_n of_o soldier_n have_v gather_v a_o might●_n army_n he_o set_v forward_o so_o fortunate_a that_o he_o subdue_v all_o the_o country_n from_o the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n to_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n hannibal_n than_o a_o youth_n be_v present_a at_o these_o exploit_n and_o then_o learn_v his_o first_o military_a rudiment_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o vectones_n who_o live_v betwixt_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o coa_n down_o as_o far_o as_o tagus_n and_o be_v ancient_a enemy_n to_o the_o celtae_n of_o the_o province_n of_o alentejo_n and_o to_o the_o turdetani_n consider_v that_o the_o flower_n of_o these_o people_n be_v draw_v out_o under_o hamilcar_n barcinus_n lay_v hold_v of_o this_o opportunity_n and_o invade_v their_o territory_n the_o celtae_n ask_v leave_v of_o their_o general_n to_o return_v home_o to_o defend_v their_o country_n and_o he_o careful_a of_o their_o good_a fortune_n march_v back_o with_o they_o the_o vectones_n be_v strengthen_v with_o supply_n wait_v his_o come_n in_o a_o convenient_a place_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o cart_n load_v with_o wood_n before_o they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v upon_o the_o march_n hamilcar_n admire_v their_o resolution_n but_o understand_v not_o the_o stratagem_n he_o cause_v the_o celtae_n to_o give_v the_o charge_n but_o neither_o their_o courage_n nor_o martial_a discipline_n avail_v they_o for_o the_o vectones_n set_v fire_n to_o the_o wood_n the_o ox_n be_v fright_v run_v so_o furious_o with_o the_o flame_v cart_n into_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o that_o they_o be_v put_v into_o confusion_n notwithstanding_o their_o general_n do_v all_o that_o be_v possible_a to_o restore_v the_o battle_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o action_n he_o be_v kill_v leave_v a_o bloody_a victory_n to_o the_o vectones_n asdrubal_n his_o son-in-law_n and_o hannibal_n gather_v the_o relic_n of_o the_o army_n fall_v upon_o the_o phocentians_n who_o have_v assist_v the_o vectones_n but_o these_o come_n to_o their_o relief_n the_o two_o general_n be_v oblige_v to_o raise_v a_o great_a power_n with_o which_o they_o not_o only_o subdue_v the_o phocentians_n but_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n that_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v arms._n this_o do_v he_o march_v towards_o the_o vectones_n who_o continue_v to_o insult_v the_o celtae_n and_o sufficient_o revenge_v their_o wrong_n but_o the_o celtae_n not_o so_o satisfy_v cease_v not_o
well_o that_o he_o be_v continue_v in_o that_o government_n four_o year_n do_v incredible_a harm_n in_o the_o country_n and_o at_o last_o triumph_v at_o rome_n 90._o 90._o the_o chief_a service_n that_o acquire_v he_o that_o honour_n be_v the_o war_n with_o the_o people_n between_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o minho_n there_o he_o have_v first_o knowledge_n of_o the_o island_n call_v cassiterides_n which_o some_o imagine_v to_o be_v those_o of_o bayona_n in_o galicia_n galicia_n the_o island_n of_o bayona_n in_o galicia_n and_o other_o believe_v they_o be_v swallow_v by_o the_o sea_n they_o be_v ten_o in_o number_n one_o of_o they_o only_o inhabit_v the_o native_n of_o a_o swart_a complexion_n their_o clothing_n a_o long_a gown_n down_o to_o the_o foot_n gird_v upon_o the_o breast_n all_o of_o they_o carry_v staff_n in_o their_o hand_n 87._o 87._o they_o trade_v with_o other_o nation_n particular_o the_o carthaginian_n for_o hide_n and_o lead_v and_o tin_n whereof_o they_o have_v great_a plenty_n still_o the_o proconsul_n licinius_n crassus_n by_o fair_a mean_n draw_v they_o to_o the_o roman_a friendship_n the_o cruel_a war_n between_o marius_n and_o sylla_n hinder_v the_o roman_n from_o send_v supply_n into_o spain_n 85._o 85._o the_o lusitanian_o take_v hold_v of_o that_o opportunity_n and_o with_o a_o numerous_a body_n break_v into_o the_o roman_a province_n exercise_v the_o utmost_a cruelty_n spare_v neither_o sex_n nor_o age_n and_o this_o make_v the_o roman_a commander_n quit_v the_o weak_a place_n and_o retire_v to_o those_o of_o more_o safety_n but_o in_o the_o height_n of_o this_o their_o prosperity_n 83._o 83._o come_v caius_n annius_n send_v by_o sylla_n after_o sertorius_n who_o in_o two_o great_a battle_n though_o with_o much_o difficulty_n overthrow_v the_o lusitanian_o this_n make_v they_o sensible_a that_o they_o only_o want_v a_o general_n and_o therefore_o pitch_v upon_o sertorius_n who_o be_v then_o in_o mauritania_n 7._o sertorius_n be_v well_o know_v in_o spain_n for_o the_o share_n he_o have_v in_o the_o war_n of_o numantia_n origin_n sertorius_n his_o origin_n he_o be_v bear_v in_o italy_n among_o the_o sabini_n of_o a_o indifferent_a family_n neither_o great_a nor_o despicable_a his_o first_o year_n he_o spend_v in_o the_o school_n the_o best_a and_o last_o in_o the_o army_n be_v ill_o treat_v at_o rome_n he_o flee_v into_o spain_n and_o then_o into_o africa_n where_o in_o the_o city_n of_o tangier_n he_o find_v the_o body_n of_o the_o giant_n ant●us_n and_o other_o piece_n of_o antiquity_n here_o ambassador_n send_v from_o lusitania_n find_v he_o and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n invite_v he_o to_o come_v and_o command_v they_o which_o he_o immediate_o accept_v and_o come_v over_o with_o the_o ambassador_n at_o his_o first_o arrival_n he_o gain_v the_o good_a will_n of_o all_o man_n lusitania_n he_o come_v into_o lusitania_n by_o his_o affability_n and_o bounty_n and_o choose_v evora_n for_o a_o place_n of_o arm_n when_o he_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n of_o the_o lusitanian_o he_o visit_v the_o province_n accompany_v with_o 700_o horse_n and_o 4000_o foot_n and_o with_o all_o possible_a diligence_n provide_v all_o necessary_n for_o war_n the_o neighbour_a people_n perceive_v it_o offer_v he_o their_o service_n as_o do_v other_o farther_z off_z move_v by_o their_o example_n among_o they_o the_o city_n osca_n which_o tradition_n will_v have_v to_o be_v that_o in_o arragon_n a_o strong_a place_n where_o sertorius_n settle_v a_o university_n this_o he_o do_v for_o his_o own_o security_n rather_o than_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o people_n that_o he_o may_v there_o have_v the_o principal_a youth_n of_o the_o country_n together_o as_o hostage_n practice_n his_o practice_n for_o the_o fix_v of_o this_o university_n professor_n of_o all_o science_n come_v from_o several_a country_n to_o strengthen_v his_o interest_n the_o more_o he_o make_v use_v of_o another_o practice_n which_o be_v that_o have_v a_o hind_n bring_v he_o he_o make_v she_o so_o tame_a that_o she_o follow_v he_o in_o the_o army_n amid_o the_o noise_n of_o arm_n and_o the_o people_n admire_v thereat_o he_o give_v out_o it_o be_v send_v he_o by_o the_o goddess_n diana_n to_o give_v he_o advice_n how_o to_o behave_v himself_o in_o the_o war._n when_o he_o understand_v that_o any_o of_o his_o captain_n have_v gain_v a_o victory_n he_o cause_v the_o hind_n to_o be_v crown_v with_o flower_n by_o he_o he_o entrust_v with_o the_o secret_a and_o as_o soon_o as_o let_v loose_a she_o will_v run_v to_o he_o and_o he_o put_v his_o ear_n to_o her_o mouth_n will_v discover_v what_o he_o have_v be_v tell_v before_o say_v diana_n give_v he_o that_o intelligence_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o hind_n this_o fraud_n make_v the_o people_n follow_v he_o as_o if_o he_o be_v somewhat_o more_o than_o man._n 8._o sertorius_n have_v thus_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o lusitanian_o exploit_n his_o warlike_a exploit_n and_o secure_v their_o child_n as_o hostage_n at_o osca_n venture_v to_o take_v the_o field_n against_o the_o roman_n with_o only_o 8000_o man_n whereof_o 5000_o be_v lusitanian_o the_o rest_n italian_n and_o african_n nine_o year_n he_o maintain_v war_n against_o rome_n and_o against_o four_o of_o its_o best_a general_n who_o bring_v over_o 7000_o horse_n and_o 122000_o foot_n beside_o the_o spanish_a auxiliary_n his_o first_o exploit_n be_v the_o subdue_a must_v part_v of_o the_o province_n of_o carpentania_n where_o he_o find_v little_a or_o no_o resistance_n next_o he_o defeat_v cota_n the_o roman_a admiral_n who_o keep_v the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n and_o hinder_v supply_n from_o come_v to_o he_o out_o of_o mauritania_n sail_v victorious_a up_o the_o river_n guadalquiver_n he_o surprise_v at_o break_v of_o day_n the_o roman_a army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o didius_n who_o lie_v encamp_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n and_o put_v the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o to_o the_o sword_n herculeus_n one_o of_o his_o captain_n be_v send_v out_o by_o he_o against_o lucius_n domitius_n who_o by_o order_n of_o the_o consul_n quintus_fw-la metellus_n pius_fw-la destroy_v all_o the_o country_n between_o andaluzia_n and_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n herculeus_fw-la pursue_v overtake_v he_o in_o arragon_n where_o he_o overthrow_v his_o army_n and_o kill_v he_o the_o fame_n of_o this_o defeat_n move_v manilius_n proconsul_n of_o gallia_n norbonensis_fw-la to_o pass_v the_o mountain_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n of_o roman_n and_o gaul_n in_o hope_n to_o gather_v together_o the_o few_o scatter_a remnant_n of_o domitius_n army_n but_o the_o victor_n flush_v with_o his_o late_a success_n meet_v he_o near_o lerida_n where_o a_o most_o bloody_a battle_n be_v fight_v and_o manilius_n rout_v with_o a_o terrible_a slaughter_n of_o the_o roman_a legion_n but_o above_o all_o of_o the_o french_a horse_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n sertorius_n stick_v close_o to_o metellus_n who_o perceive_v himself_o to_o be_v still_o upon_o the_o lose_v hand_n resolve_v to_o alter_v his_o method_n of_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o lacobriga_n now_o call_v lagos_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o algarve_n want_v of_o water_n press_v the_o besiege_a but_o sertorius_n with_o great_a reward_n prevail_v with_o 2000_o soldier_n to_o break_v through_o the_o roman_a camp_n with_o each_o of_o they_o a_o skinful_a of_o water_n this_o supply_v encourage_v the_o lacobrigenses_n till_o sertorius_n can_v come_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n but_o metellus_n hear_v of_o his_o preparation_n march_v away_o and_o leave_v it_o want_v of_o provision_n force_v he_o to_o depart_v for_o sertorius_n have_v cut_v off_o a_o legion_n that_o be_v come_v to_o he_o with_o a_o convoy_n metellus_n march_v into_o andaluzia_n sertorius_n keep_v close_o at_o his_o heel_n and_o come_v to_o osca_n where_o the_o lusitanian_a youth_n be_v design_v to_o take_v that_o place_n but_o it_o be_v well_o provide_v beside_o the_o lusitanian_a army_n be_v upon_o his_o back_n he_o march_v away_o to_o cartagena_n and_o sertorius_n return_v to_o evora_n thus_o it_o appear_v that_o osca_n where_o the_o university_n be_v erect_v be_v not_o in_o arragon_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o but_o in_o andaluzia_n at_o evora_n sertorius_n receive_v ambassador_n from_o mithridates_n king_n of_o pontus_n he_o propose_v to_o settle_v amity_n for_o the_o subdue_a of_o italy_n offer_v ship_n and_o ask_v some_o lusitanian_a soldier_n beside_o he_o offer_v to_o sertorius_n the_o whole_a dominion_n of_o asia_n sertorius_n receive_v the_o ambassador_n with_o majesty_n promise_v the_o supply_n of_o soldier_n and_o afterward_o send_v it_o the_o ambassador_n be_v dismiss_v sertorius_n employ_v himself_o in_o make_v provision_n for_o the_o next_o campaign_n and_o exercise_v his_o man_n know_v he_o can_v not_o expect_v long_o to_o enjoy_v peace_n 9_o in_o
force_n 577._o 577._o and_o invade_v the_o people_n call_v rucones_n now_o rieja_n subdue_v they_o luiva_fw-mi be_v now_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o take_v for_o his_o companion_n and_o successor_n his_o brother_n leovigildus_fw-la which_o do_v he_o return_v into_o france_n leave_v leovigildus_fw-la in_o spain_n to_o secure_v his_o former_a conquest_n and_o add_v other_o to_o they_o he_o victorious_o traverse_v the_o great_a part_n of_o spain_n and_o at_o last_o enter_v galicia_n ariamirus_n in_o vain_a strive_v to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o his_o progress_n who_o now_o perceive_v how_o ineffectual_a force_n prove_v think_v better_a to_o try_v if_o fair_a mean_n will_v prevail_v therefore_o he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o leovigildus_fw-la to_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o alliance_n establish_v betwixt_o their_o predecessor_n and_o to_o desire_v the_o renew_n thereof_o leovigildus_fw-la content_a with_o this_o submission_n curb_v his_o aspire_a thought_n conclude_v a_o peace_n and_o retire_v 3._o leovigildus_fw-la have_v now_o two_o son_n hermenegildus_fw-la and_o recaredus_fw-la the_o first_o be_v marry_v to_o ingunda_n daughter_n of_o sigebert_n king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o wife_n brunechilde_n upon_o this_o marriage_n he_o live_v apart_o from_o his_o father_n and_o have_v the_o style_n of_o a_o king_n give_v he_o at_o merida_n there_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v a_o catholic_n and_o of_o his_o uncle_n st._n leander_n archbishop_n of_o sevil●_n he_o embrace_v the_o catholic_n faith_n and_o in_o baptism_n be_v call_v john_n religion_n leovigildus_fw-la the_o goth_n war_n upon_o his_o son_n hermenegildus_fw-la on_o account_n of_o religion_n his_o father_n be_v a_o obstinate_a arian_n be_v so_o offend_v at_o his_o conversion_n that_o he_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o regal_a dignity_n the_o prince_n flee_v into_o portugal_n and_o be_v there_o protect_v by_o king_n ariamirus_n who_o be_v a_o catholic_n hermenegildus_fw-la raise_v force_n but_o his_o father_n come_v speedy_o upon_o he_o he_o flee_v with_o 3000_o man_n to_o ossela_n a_o place_n think_v impregnable_a but_o leovigildus_fw-la for_o all_o that_o enter_v it_o by_o force_n put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n burn_v the_o town_n and_o carry_v away_o his_o son_n prisoner_n to_o toledo_n from_o thence_o he_o make_v his_o escape_n to_o sevil_n where_o he_o fortify_v himself_o king_n leovigildus_fw-la lay_v siege_n to_o that_o city_n be_v assist_v by_o king_n ariamirus_n of_o portugal_n and_o have_v force_v his_o way_n into_o it_o carried_z away_z hermenegildus_fw-la to_o tarragona_n where_o he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o the_o year_n 586._o which_o passage_n be_v here_o relate_v to_o avoid_v interrupt_v the_o narration_n 4._o our_o king_n ariamirus_n die_v at_o that_o siege_n 583._o 583._o and_o his_o son_n eburicus_n then_o very_o young_a succeed_v he_o in_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o leovigildus_fw-la the_o goth._n portugal_n endeca_n usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n endeca_n a_o nobleman_n in_o great_a power_n at_o the_o portuguese_n court_n take_v advantage_n of_o the_o king_n be_v tender_a year_n marry_v sisegunda_n the_o queen-dowager_n and_o with_o the_o help_n of_o his_o friend_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o government_n upon_o pretence_n of_o manage_v it_o for_o the_o young_a king_n but_o have_v in_o process_n of_o time_n secure_v his_o interest_n he_o usurp_v the_o regal_a title_n and_o put_v eburious_a into_o prison_n at_o first_o and_o soon_o after_o oblige_v he_o to_o take_v the_o habit_n of_o a_o monk_n that_o so_o he_o may_v forfeit_v his_o pretension_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o tyrant_n endeca_n fear_v leovigildus_fw-la the_o goth_z who_o be_v protector_n to_o the_o depose_a king_n join_v in_o league_n with_o gunteranus_n the_o french_a king_n but_o the_o goth_n who_o courage_n be_v not_o to_o be_v shocked_a send_v his_o son_n recaredus_n against_o the_o french_a and_o himself_o invade_v the_o usurp_a suevian_n goth_n he_o be_v depose_v and_o shear_v a_o monk_n by_o leovigildus_fw-la the_o goth_n he_o soon_o take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o oblige_v he_o to_o take_v the_o same_o habit_n he_o have_v before_o force_v upon_o the_o rightful_a king_n and_o to_o enter_v into_o holy_a order_n banish_v he_o to_o the_o city_n beja_n then_o possess_v by_o the_o goth_n yet_o leovigildus_fw-la though_o he_o be_v think_v to_o have_v conquer_v that_o kingdom_n for_o eluricus_n keep_v it_o for_o himself_o add_v it_o to_o his_o other_o dominion_n thus_o end_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o suevian_o after_o it_o have_v with_o various_a turn_v of_o fortune_n last_v about_o 180_o year_n 585._o 585._o it_o expire_v in_o the_o year_n 585._o the_o people_n dissatisfy_v with_o leovigildus_fw-la rise_v up_o in_o arm_n and_o proclaim_v a_o nobleman_n call_v malaricus_n king_n but_o he_o be_v soon_o overthrow_v and_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o goth_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lusitanian_o or_o suevian_o be_v entire_o bring_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o goth_n himself_o he_o persecute_v the_o catholic_n but_o die_v one_o himself_o the_o lusitanian_o at_o this_o time_n continue_v firm_a in_o the_o faith_n and_o leovigildus_fw-la cease_v not_o to_o persecute_v the_o professor_n thereof_o depose_v the_o catholic_n prelate_n and_o fill_v their_o place_n with_o arian_n who_o pervert_v many_o of_o the_o people_n leovigildus_fw-la have_v reign_v 18_o year_n die_v at_o toledo_n a_o catholic_n though_o he_o have_v live_v a_o arian_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v theodora_n daughter_n of_o severianus_n governor_n of_o cartagena_n and_o his_o wife_n theodora_n daughter_n to_o theodoricus_n king_n of_o the_o ostrogoth_n in_o italy_n and_o sister_n to_o isidorus_n and_o leander_n archbishop_n of_o sevil_n and_o of_o fulgentius_n of_o cartagena_n by_o she_o he_o have_v hermenegildus_fw-la who_o he_o put_v to_o death_n and_o flavius_n recaredus_n who_o succeed_v he_o 5._o recaredus_n 586._o 586._o bear_v at_o sevil_n in_o the_o year_n 566_o now_o in_o the_o 20_o of_o his_o age_n succeed_v recaredus_n succeed_v inherit_v his_o father_n throne_n he_o prove_v a_o excellent_a prince_n and_o have_v embrace_v the_o catholic_n faith_n restore_v all_o those_o that_o his_o father_n have_v expel_v catholic_n he_o become_v a_o catholic_n his_o pious_a intention_n of_o assemble_v a_o national_a synod_n be_v for_o some_o time_n obstruct_v by_o the_o treasonable_a conspiracy_n of_o the_o heretic_n the_o first_o council_n be_v hold_v at_o merida_n under_o the_o direction_n of_o claudius_n who_o govern_v the_o small_a remainder_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o lusitania_n suna_n the_o arian_n archbishop_n be_v now_o compel_v to_o resign_v that_o see_v to_o mansona_n the_o catholic_n before_o expel_v by_o leovigildus_fw-la conspire_v with_o other_o heretic_n to_o murder_v he_o and_o claudius_n witericus_fw-la who_o be_v afterward_o king_n now_o one_o of_o the_o conspirator_n lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o sword_n to_o execute_v his_o purpose_n he_o can_v not_o draw_v it_o whereat_o be_v move_v he_o discover_v the_o treachery_n and_o be_v therefore_o pardon_v suna_n the_o heretical_a archbishop_n be_v banish_v as_o be_v the_o other_o accomplice_n and_o their_o estate_n confiscate_v amid_o this_o confusion_n gunteranus_n king_n of_o france_n make_v war_n upon_o recaredus_n send_v against_o he_o a_o army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o his_o general_n bossus_n claudius_n a_o man_n fortunate_a in_o war_n march_v to_o oppose_v he_o and_o overthrow_v he_o near_o carcassonne_n with_o a_o great_a slaughter_n some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o claudius_n with_o only_o 300_o man_n defeat_a bossus_n who_o have_v 60000_o but_o let_v every_o one_o judge_v thereof_o as_o he_o please_v 6._o recaredus_n have_v thus_o subdue_v his_o enemy_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o be_v at_o leisure_n to_o assemble_v the_o council_n he_o have_v before_o design_v at_o toledo_n 589._o 589._o seventy_o two_o prelate_n meet_v together_o there_o toledo_n a_o syno●_n at_o toledo_n st._n leander_n archbishop_n of_o sevil_n preside_v the_o king_n himself_o make_v a_o oration_n at_o the_o open_v of_o the_o council_n now_o the_o arian_n heresy_n be_v total_o extinguish_v the_o catholic_n faith_n triumph_v and_o recaredus_n for_o his_o singular_a piety_n have_v the_o title_n of_o catholic_n or_o most_o christian_a king_n confer_v upon_o he_o 601._o 601._o after_o triumph_v over_o he_o which_o be_v the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n dies_fw-la recaredus_fw-la dies_fw-la our_o religious_a king_n recaredus_n die_v at_o toledo_n he_o be_v bear_v at_o sevil_n in_o the_o year_n 565_o reign_v 16_o and_o live_v 37._o his_o coin_n have_v be_v see_v in_o our_o age_n at_o several_a place_n some_o at_o lisbon_n with_o this_o inscription_n on_o the_o one_o side_n recaredus_fw-la rex_fw-la and_o on_o the_o reverse_n olisibona_n pius_n other_o at_o evora_n with_o recaredus_fw-la rex_fw-la and_o on_o the_o
flight_n of_o his_o daughter_n ximena_n the_o three_o be_v sancha_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n by_o these_o two_o he_o have_v no_o child_n 923._o 923._o the_o last_o action_n of_o his_o life_n darken_a all_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o former_a triumph_n he_o send_v for_o four_o count_n who_o govern_v castille_n upon_o safe_a conduct_n to_o carrion_n and_o there_o cut_v off_o their_o head_n which_o so_o incense_v the_o people_n of_o castille_n that_o they_o only_o want_v a_o opportunity_n to_o rebel_n and_o take_v revenge_n but_o death_n prevent_v their_o design_n 924._o 924._o take_v he_o away_o at_o zamora_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o great_a church_n of_o leon_n which_o city_n he_o have_v so_o entire_o love_v that_o he_o take_v its_o name_n for_o the_o title_n of_o his_o kingdom_n leave_v that_o of_o king_n of_o oviedo_n and_o galicia_n chap._n viii_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n from_o the_o year_n 924_o till_o 985_o with_o the_o revolt_n of_o count_n fernan_n gonzalez_n and_o the_o desolation_n make_v in_o portugal_n by_o alcoraxis_n and_o almanzor_n the_o moor_n 1._o d._n fruela_fw-la ii_o be_v successor_n to_o his_o brother_n ordonno_n crown_n fruela_fw-la ii_o usurp_v the_o crown_n usurp_v the_o crown_n from_o his_o child_n who_o be_v then_o very_o young_a he_o be_v nothing_o like_o to_o his_o brother_n in_o valour_n for_o he_o cease_v the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o infidel_n but_o be_v not_o unlike_a to_o he_o in_o the_o last_o action_n of_o his_o life_n for_o as_o ordonno_n unjust_o put_v to_o death_n the_o forementioned_a count_n so_o fruela_fw-mi wrongful_o execute_v certain_a gentleman_n call_v olmude_n he_o become_v so_o odious_a to_o the_o castilian_n that_o the_o nobility_n judge_n castille_n separate_v from_o leon._n and_o create_v a_o government_n under_o judge_n join_v together_o rebel_v and_o separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o crown_n of_o leon._n to_o this_o purpose_n they_o choose_v two_o judge_n to_o rule_v they_o the_o two_o first_o be_v nunno_n rasura_fw-la and_o lain_n calvo_n they_o be_v of_o the_o middle_a sort_n of_o people_n neither_o of_o the_o great_a nor_o mean_v that_o so_o they_o may_v neither_o be_v too_o powerful_a nor_o become_v contemptible_a yet_o from_o they_o be_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n descend_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o this_o government_n be_v institute_v in_o castille_n we_o find_v count_n govern_v in_o some_o part_n of_o portugal_n as_o d._n gutierre_n arias_n at_o porto_n and_o hufo_n hufez_n at_o viseo_n a_o leprosy_n consume_v king_n fruela_fw-mi so_o fast_o 925._o 925._o that_o he_o die_v at_o leon_n have_v reign_v scarce_o a_o year_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n he_o have_v two_o wife_n d._n munia_n and_o d._n vrraca_n by_o they_o he_o have_v issue_n ordonno_n alonso_n and_o ramiro_n king_n ramiro_n ii_o put_v out_o all_o their_o eye_n and_o thrust_v they_o into_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n julian_n either_o upon_o suspicion_n or_o proof_n that_o they_o conspire_v against_o he_o he_o have_v also_o a_o four_o son_n call_v fruela_n 2._o alonso_z iv_o ramiro_n alonso_z iv_o resign_v the_o government_n to_o his_o brother_n ramiro_n elder_a son_n of_o king_n ordonno_n two_o after_o the_o death_n of_o fruela_n recover_v his_o right_n and_o kingdom_n he_o be_v not_o wicked_a as_o his_o predecessor_n but_o as_o unprofitable_a to_o his_o kingdom_n as_o he_o his_o best_a quality_n be_v that_o he_o be_v sensible_a of_o his_o own_o insufficiency_n and_o therefore_o first_o send_v his_o brother_n ramiro_n to_o govern_v portugal_n and_o afterward_o resign_v the_o kingdom_n to_o he_o and_o become_v himself_o asleep_o monk_n ramiro_n have_v choose_v the_o city_n viseo_n for_o his_o residence_n in_o portugal_n whence_o he_o make_v inroad_n into_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o by_o his_o gentle_a government_n gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n here_o he_o receive_v letter_n from_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n call_v he_o to_o court_n in_o order_n to_o resign_v the_o crown_n to_o he_o for_o that_o his_o son_n prince_n ordonno_n be_v but_o a_o infant_n d._n ramiro_n fear_v his_o brother_n inconstancy_n haste_v to_o zamora_n that_o he_o may_v not_o have_v time_n to_o repent_v the_o king_n immediate_o put_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o do_v he_o homage_n as_o his_o subject_n which_o do_v he_o take_v the_o habit_n of_o a_o benedictine_n monk_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o sahagun_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v alonso_z the_o monk_n he_o be_v marry_v to_o ximena_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n sancho_n abarca_n of_o navarre_n and_o have_v by_o she_o ordonno_n who_o come_v to_o be_v king_n and_o d._n alonso_n who_o die_v young_a he_o die_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n julian_n and_o lie_v there_o bury_v but_o we_o shall_v see_v he_o repent_v and_o disturb_v his_o brother_n reign_n 3._o king_n alonso_z be_v become_v a_o monk_n 928._o 928._o and_o repent_v war._n alonso_z repent_v and_o raise_v a_o civil_a war._n his_o brother_n ramiro_n now_o possess_v of_o the_o crown_n resolve_v not_o to_o part_v with_o it_o and_o thus_o begin_v a_o civil_a war_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o much_o mischief_n the_o moor_n make_v their_o advantage_n thereof_o recover_v the_o city_n of_o lam●go_n braganza_n and_o porto_n with_o all_o the_o country_n lie_v between_o the_o river_n tagus_n and_o duero_n the_o castilian_n also_o make_v use_n of_o this_o opportunity_n their_o judge_n nunno_n and_o lain_n be_v dead_a to_o raise_v up_o in_o their_o stead_n the_o count_n ferran_n gonzalez_n king_n ramiro_n politic_o wink_v at_o this_o affront_n 932._o 932._o which_o he_o can_v not_o revenge_v upon_o the_o author_n invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n destroy_v all_o before_o he_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n king_n alonso_n the_o monk_n hold_v out_o two_o year_n in_o leon_n against_o his_o brother_n ramiro_n but_o then_o despair_v of_o success_n he_o stir_v up_o alonso_n ordonno_n and_o ramiro_n the_o son_n of_o his_o predecessor_n fruela_n to_o raise_v a_o rebellion_n in_o asturias_n and_o biscay_n believe_v that_o will_v draw_v away_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n from_o attend_v upon_o he_o nevertheless_o the_o king_n continue_v the_o siege_n oblige_v he_o to_o surrender_v and_o afterward_o put_v he_o into_o prison_n this_o do_v he_o find_v mean_n to_o apprehend_v the_o three_o brother_n and_o to_o prevent_v future_a design_n put_v out_o they_o and_o his_o brother_n the_o monk_n eye_n two_o year_n alonso_n live_v blind_a but_o the_o king_n repent_v of_o this_o cruelty_n use_v towards_o his_o brother_n to_o testify_v his_o repentance_n build_v the_o monastery_n of_o st._n julian_n 4._o two_o month_n be_v say_v to_o have_v pass_v in_o the_o year_n 934_o 934._o 934._o in_o which_o time_n the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v scarce_o see_v sky_n prodigy_n in_o the_o sky_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o a_o breach_n or_o yawn_a appear_v in_o the_o sky_n along_o which_o great_a flame_n of_o fire_n be_v see_v to_o run_v and_o the_o star_n seem_v to_o wander_v in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o air._n many_o judgement_n be_v make_v upon_o these_o prodigy_n but_o most_o agree_v they_o portend_v the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v at_o hand_n at_o last_o the_o sun_n shine_v out_o and_o whilst_o the_o christian_n appease_v god_n with_o prayer_n the_o moor_n consult_v their_o wizard_n alfarani_n of_o mecca_n affirm_v to_o king_n abderramen_n that_o this_o prodigy_n threaten_v the_o downfall_n of_o christian_a prince_n if_o he_o will_v take_v in_o hand_n to_o pull_v they_o down_o diviner_n foretell_v what_o they_o know_v be_v please_v to_o prince_n and_o prince_n believe_v that_o which_o please_v they_o abderramen_fw-la declare_v war_n and_o make_v mighty_a preparation_n for_o it_o draw_v great_a succour_n out_o of_o africa_n under_o the_o command_n of_o almanzor_n with_o a_o army_n almost_o innumerable_a he_o break_v into_o portugal_n bear_v down_o all_o before_o he_o and_o put_v the_o christian_n to_o most_o cruel_a death_n king_n ramiro_n have_v gather_v the_o great_a power_n he_o can_v set_v forward_o to_o meet_v the_o enemy_n who_o multitude_n oblige_v he_o to_o retire_v to_o the_o mountain_n of_o clavijo_n infidel_n ramiro_n destroy_v a_o great_a army_n of_o infidel_n here_o the_o apostle_n st._n james_n be_v say_v to_o have_v appear_v to_o he_o promise_v he_o shall_v obtain_v a_o wonderful_a victory_n in_o that_o place_n in_o the_o fight_n the_o apostle_n be_v see_v on_o horseback_n make_v great_a slaughter_n among_o the_o 〈◊〉_d this_o victory_n some_o will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o be_v take_v for_o patron_n of_o spain_n though_o other_o say_v it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n alonso_n i._o as_o be_v
enact_v by_o he_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o institute_v general_a law_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n hold_v a_o parliament_n for_o that_o purpose_n at_o coimbra_n in_o these_o law_n great_a regard_n be_v have_v to_o the_o churchman_n the_o price_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o support_n of_o life_n be_v settle_v so_o that_o the_o mean_a may_v buy_v as_o cheap_a as_o the_o great_a the_o extortion_n of_o public_a minister_n be_v retrench_v plaintiff_n if_o cast_v be_v order_v to_o pay_v a_o fine_a sentence_n of_o death_n pass_v by_o he_o be_v appoint_v not_o to_o be_v execute_v till_o 20_o day_n after_o to_o prevent_v the_o effect_n of_o passion_n this_o king_n use_v extraordinary_a severity_n towards_o the_o churchman_n 1221._o 1221._o for_o which_o be_v reprove_v by_o stephen_n suarez_n de_fw-fr silua_n archbishop_n of_o braga_n instead_o of_o amend_v he_o set_v officer_n to_o destroy_v all_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o see_n he_o persist_v so_o obstinate_o in_o this_o fury_n that_o honorius_n the_o three_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o he_o full_a of_o most_o severe_a expression_n call_v he_o tyrant_n in_o fine_a the_o king_n die_v before_o he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o clergy_n death_n his_o death_n or_o his_o own_o sister_n the_o kingdom_n at_o that_o time_n lie_v under_o a_o interdict_v he_o live_v 48_o year_n and_o reign_v 21_o his_o body_n lie_v bury_v with_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n in_o the_o royal_a monastery_n of_o alcobaca_n in_o a_o plain_a tomb_n without_o any_o epitaph_n or_o inscription_n as_o be_v all_o the_o first_o king_n of_o this_o nation_n of_o body_n he_o be_v extraordinary_a gross_a and_o therefore_o call_v the_o fat_a yet_o his_o gigantic_a stature_n carry_v it_o off_o his_o countenance_n be_v comly_n his_o forehead_n high_a 1223._o 1223._o his_o eye_n cheerful_a and_o his_o hair_n yellow_a which_o he_o always_o wear_v long_o 5._o king_n alonso_z marry_v vrraca_n issue_n his_o wife_n and_o issue_n the_o daughter_n of_o alonso_n viii_o of_o castille_n call_v the_o noble_a and_o good_a a_o most_o virtuous_a and_o beautiful_a princess_n his_o issue_n by_o she_o be_v sancho_n who_o succeed_v in_o the_o throne_n alonso_z earl_n of_o bolen_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n maud_n whence_o he_o be_v call_v to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o his_o brother_n who_o he_o succeed_v ferdinand_n call_v the_o serpa_n marry_v to_o sancha_n fernandez_n daughter_n to_o ferdinand_n earl_n of_o lara_n last_o elinor_n who_o be_v queen_n of_o dacia_n the_o king_n have_v one_o bastard_n son_n called_z john_n alonso_z of_o who_o there_o be_v no_o other_o memory_n but_o that_o he_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o alcobaca_n though_o it_o be_v say_v before_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o last_o king_n reign_n that_o then_o the_o order_n of_o st._n dominick_n st._n francis_n the_o bless_a trinity_n and_o the_o carmelites_n come_v into_o portugal_n our_o author_n repeat_v it_o again_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o king_n which_o be_v the_o most_o likely_a chap._n vi_o the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o king_n sancho_n ii_o he_o be_v depose_v by_o his_o brother_n fly_v to_o toledo_n and_o there_o end_v his_o day_n all_o betwixt_o the_o year_n 1207_o and_o 1246._o 1._o sancho_n ii_o of_o the_o name_n 1203._o 1203._o and_o four_o king_n of_o portugal_n throne_n sancho_n ii_o ascend_v the_o throne_n elder_a son_n to_o king_n alonso_n be_v bear_v on_o the_o eight_o of_o september_n at_o coimbra_n he_o be_v call_v capelo_n because_o be_v sickly_a in_o his_o childhood_n his_o mother_n confide_v to_o obtain_v his_o health_n through_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n st._n augustin_n cause_v he_o to_o wear_v that_o habit._n his_o weakness_n rather_o than_o want_v of_o year_n must_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o he_o appear_v not_o in_o any_o military_a action_n with_o his_o father_n for_o we_o have_v no_o account_n of_o he_o till_o he_o ascend_v the_o throne_n which_o be_v about_o the_o 20_o 1223._o 1223._o or_o 21_o year_n of_o his_o age._n his_o first_o action_n be_v a_o reconciliation_n with_o the_o clergy_n who_o have_v suffer_v much_o under_o his_o father_n but_o he_o soon_o follow_v his_o example_n after_o this_o agreement_n with_o the_o church_n the_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n be_v take_v off_o and_o those_o who_o die_v during_o the_o interdict_v be_v now_o bury_v in_o hallow_a ground_n the_o controversy_n also_o between_o the_o late_a king_n and_o his_o sister_n cease_v they_o now_o swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o place_n they_o possess_v his_o next_o care_n be_v to_o visit_v his_o kingdom_n which_o he_o do_v take_v a_o progress_n through_o it_o leisurely_o do_v justice_n to_o all_o man_n and_o give_v prudent_a order_n in_o all_o place_n then_o lay_v aside_o for_o a_o while_o the_o civil_a affair_n he_o apply_v he_o to_o the_o military_a make_v several_a incursion_n upon_o the_o moor_n whence_o he_o return_v with_o honour_n our_o king_n and_z ferdinand_z of_o castille_n meet_v at_o sabugal_a to_o adjust_a certain_a difference_n which_o they_o amicable_o put_v a_o end_n to_o king_n ferdinand_z deliver_v up_o the_o town_n of_o chaves_n which_o have_v be_v engage_v to_o he_o 2._o still_o the_o arab_n range_v about_o the_o territory_n of_o elvas_n elvas_n he_o entire_o defeat_v the_o moor_n at_o elvas_n waste_v the_o country_n and_o destroy_v the_o village_n king_n sancho_n assemble_v his_o force_n soon_o drive_v they_o thence_o but_o no_o soon_o be_v his_o back_n turn_v than_o they_o come_v again_o lay_v siege_n to_o elvas_n and_o carry_v it_o by_o assault_n our_o king_n return_v with_o speed_n utter_o discomfit_v those_o barbarian_n so_o that_o they_o never_o again_o attempt_v any_o thing_n there_o nor_o do_v he_o desist_v till_o he_o have_v juremenha_n 1226._o 1226._o serpa_n and_o other_o castle_n which_o have_v often_o be_v gain_v and_o again_o fall_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n for_o four_o year_n there_o be_v nothing_o of_o action_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1230_o 1230._o 1230._o he_o make_v war_n on_o the_o moor_n in_o the_o province_n of_o alentejo_n the_o follow_a year_n he_o advance_v into_o algarve_n to_o recover_v what_o his_o grandfather_n have_v conquer_v there_o and_o be_v now_o again_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o infidel_n 1232._o 1232._o some_o place_n he_o retook_a consecrate_v the_o church_n and_o place_v therein_o evangelical_n pastor_n 1235._o 1235._o after_o this_o by_o his_o commander_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v payo_n perez_n correa_n he_o take_v aljustrel_n which_o he_o give_v to_o the_o military_a order_n of_o santiago_n 1239._o 1239._o then_o the_o town_n of_o mergola_n and_o alfajar_v de_fw-fr penna_fw-la which_o also_o he_o bestow_v on_o the_o same_o order_n of_o late_a year_n the_o insolence_n of_o favourite_n be_v grow_v insupportable_a they_o abuse_v the_o king_n and_o their_o kindred_n and_o friend_n they_o rebel_v common_a complaint_n when_o subject_n will_v rebel_v the_o subject_n be_v treat_v worse_a than_o conquer_a moor_n their_o person_n imprison_v their_o estate_n waste_v their_o child_n murder_v unless_o redeem_v for_o money_n and_o their_o wife_n and_o daughter_n open_o ravish_v nor_o be_v the_o sanctuary_n of_o the_o church_n any_o refuge_n for_o even_o in_o those_o holy_a place_n all_o villainy_n be_v commit_v the_o king_n know_v nothing_o but_o what_o his_o favourite_n tell_v he_o and_o it_o be_v their_o study_n to_o keep_v he_o in_o ignorance_n and_o hence_o proceed_v the_o ruin_n of_o this_o unhappy_a prince_n 3._o in_o the_o year_n 1240._o cacela_n and_o ayamonte_n be_v take_v by_o assault_n 1240._o 1240._o in_o which_o action_n d._n payo_n perez_n correa_n particular_o signalise_v himself_o adjust_v complaint_n make_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o all_o thing_n adjust_v wherefore_o the_o king_n give_v those_o place_n to_o the_o military_a order_n of_o santiago_n whereof_o he_o be_v commendary_a during_o this_o current_n of_o affair_n the_o king_n be_v high_o commend_v and_o receive_v spiritual_a favour_n from_o pope_n gregory_n ix_o the_o spiritual_a grace_n be_v for_o such_o as_o die_v in_o the_o war_n and_o for_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o lie_v under_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n for_o have_v proceed_v unjust_o against_o peter_n bishop_n of_o porto_n who_o carry_v his_o complaint_n to_o rome_n beside_o he_o seize_v the_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n on_o pretence_n of_o urgent_a necessity_n and_o of_o punish_v clergy_n man_n who_o keep_v woman_n in_o their_o house_n silvester_n archbishop_n of_o braga_n have_v hereupon_o make_v application_n to_o the_o pope_n who_o therefore_o write_v to_o the_o king_n and_o recommend_v the_o charge_n of_o reduce_v he_o to_o certain_a bishop_n but_o he_o prevent_v they_o by_o submit_v himself_o and_o so_o all_o difference_n be_v adjust_v the_o king_n
whilst_o other_o acknowledge_v the_o true_a king_n so_o that_o this_o difference_n come_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o sword_n 7._o the_o dominican_n and_o franciscan_n be_v appoint_v to_o put_v in_o execution_n this_o unjust_a decree_n and_o one_o giles_n a_o dominican_n dare_v notify_v it_o to_o the_o king_n castille_n king_n sancho_n fly_v into_o castille_n he_o see_v himself_o deprive_v of_o his_o wife_n and_o government_n and_o the_o people_n in_o rebellion_n flee_v to_o toledo_n than_o the_o court_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o holy_a king_n of_o castille_n by_o the_o way_n king_n sancho_n repose_v himself_o at_o moreira_n certain_a gentleman_n come_v to_o he_o offer_v to_o stand_v by_o he_o and_o support_v his_o cause_n provide_v he_o will_v put_v away_o his_o favourite_n the_o king_n disapprove_v of_o this_o conditional_a loyalty_n no_o better_o then_o open_a rebellion_n continue_v his_o journey_n at_o toledo_n he_o spend_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o life_n in_o work_n of_o grandeur_n and_o piety_n he_o expend_v a_o great_a treasure_n in_o alm_n and_o building_n the_o royal_a chapel_n in_o the_o cathedral_n have_v do_v extraordinary_a penance_n for_o his_o sin_n and_o give_v singular_a mark_n of_o great_a piety_n death_n his_o death_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n the_o thirty_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o the_o thirteen_o of_o his_o reign_n reckon_v in_o those_o that_o his_o brother_n govern_v for_o he_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v have_v a_o special_a devotion_n to_o s._n lazarus_n and_o also_o that_o he_o appear_v twice_o to_o he_o in_o his_o life-time_n and_o be_v present_a at_o his_o death_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o people_v the_o city_n idanha_n which_o have_v be_v destroy_v by_o his_o grandfather_n king_n sancho_n when_o he_o take_v it_o from_o the_o moor_n he_o maintain_v the_o city_n aleazer_n against_o the_o infidel_n who_o besiege_v it_o who_o after_o much_o loss_n sustain_v beg_v a_o truce_n he_o not_o only_o preserve_v his_o kingdom_n but_o recover_v many_o place_n that_o have_v be_v lose_v and_o may_v be_v account_v among_o the_o best_a of_o our_o prince_n 8._o in_o this_o king_n end_v the_o direct_a line_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n describe_v his_o person_n describe_v he_o be_v the_o four_o king_n and_z second_o of_o the_o name_n his_o countenance_n be_v beautiful_a his_o hair_n fair_a and_o long_o his_o forehead_n high_a his_o eye_n green_a and_o cheerful_a his_o nose_n large_a and_o his_o complexion_n incline_v to_o pale_a in_o his_o ancient_a picture_n he_o be_v represent_v in_o scarlet_a robe_n a_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n a_o book_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o in_o the_o other_o a_o sceptre_n with_o a_o pigeon_n on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o as_o the_o commonalty_n will_v have_v it_o or_o else_o it_o may_v be_v a_o stork_n as_o many_o ancient_a king_n use_v denote_v by_o the_o care_n that_o bird_n have_v of_o its_o young_a one_o the_o love_n of_o a_o prince_n towards_o his_o subject_n he_o build_v from_o the_o ground_n the_o monastery_n of_o st._n dominick_n in_o the_o city_n of_o lisbon_n and_o porto_n some_o say_v his_o queen_n accompany_v he_o at_o toledo_n and_o other_o affirm_v she_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o more_o after_o be_v take_v from_o he_o he_o have_v no_o issue_n and_o consequent_o his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o chap._n vii_o the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o alonso_n the_o three_o of_o the_o name_n and_o five_o king_n of_o portugal_n his_o action_n and_o death_n from_o the_o year_n 1210._o till_o 1279._o 1._o d._n alonso_n the_o three_o of_o the_o name_n crown_n alonso_z iii_o his_o birth_n and_o action_n till_o his_o assumption_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o five_o king_n be_v brother_n to_o king_n sancho_n who_o lot_n it_o be_v to_o have_v a_o crown_n without_o the_o power_n of_o the_o government_n and_o a_o wife_n without_o issue_n he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o city_n of_o coimbra_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o may_n be_v the_o second_o son_n of_o king_n alonso_n ii_o and_o marry_v maud_n countess_n of_o bolen_n in_o france_n 1210._o 1210._o than_o widow_n of_o philip_n the_o curl_a son_n of_o philip_n augustus_n king_n of_o france_n and_o grandson_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o maravia_n who_o daughter_n queen_n mary_n be_v 1245._o 1245._o his_o thought_n be_v employ_v upon_o the_o holy_a war_n when_o he_o be_v call_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o confusion_n the_o noble_n make_v suit_n to_o pope_n innocent_a the_o iii_o that_o alonso_n may_v ascend_v the_o throne_n instead_o of_o his_o brother_n sancho_n the_o pope_n not_o to_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o his_o right_n and_o be_v inform_v he_o be_v not_o of_o ability_n to_o govern_v consent_v that_o alonso_n shall_v have_v the_o authority_n of_o regent_n but_o sancho_n shall_v still_o have_v the_o regal_a stile_n and_o pre-eminence_n and_o his_o child_n if_o he_o have_v any_o shall_v inherit_v at_o paris_n alonso_z take_v solemn_a oath_n as_o regent_n which_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o he_o will_v preserve_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o clergy_n nobility_n and_o commonalty_n that_o he_o will_v constitute_v upright_a judge_n without_o favour_n or_o affection_n that_o such_o as_o have_v commit_v crime_n against_o priest_n shall_v be_v punish_v that_o their_o estate_n shall_v be_v restore_v that_o all_o building_n erect_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o prelate_n shall_v be_v demolish_v and_o nothing_o for_o the_o future_a shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o this_o be_v the_o promise_n make_v and_o consequent_o such_o be_v the_o miscarriage_n then_o in_o the_o government_n so_o that_o the_o king_n suffer_v for_o some_o miscarriage_n in_o his_o minister_n 2._o alonso_z have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o regent_n regent_n alonso_z receive_v as_o regent_n set_v out_o from_o paris_n and_o return_v to_o his_o country_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o most_o place_n yet_o several_a have_n more_o regard_n to_o their_o loyalty_n than_o the_o present_a danger_n hold_v out_o long_o after_o and_o some_o till_o king_n sancho_n die_v at_o toledo_n alonso_z possess_v of_o the_o kingdom_n another_o he_o put_v away_o his_o wife_n and_o marry_v another_o like_o a_o ungrateful_a man_n put_v away_o his_o wife_n maud_n the_o countess_n who_o marry_v he_o when_o he_o have_v nothing_o and_o take_v in_o her_o place_n beatrix_n bastard_n daughter_n to_o king_n alonso_n the_o ten_o of_o castille_n some_o author_n say_v the_o countess_n be_v contrary_a to_o all_o human_a and_o divine_a law_n put_v away_o on_o account_n of_o barrenness_n but_o that_o be_v a_o mistake_n for_o it_o will_v appear_v she_o have_v child_n pope_n alexander_n the_o four_o thunder_v out_o censure_n against_o this_o second_o marriage_n as_o unlawful_a but_o all_o to_o no_o purpose_n the_o king_n continue_v obstinate_a till_o the_o death_n of_o maud_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o dispute_n alonso_z with_o the_o ambition_n of_o rule_n press_v all_o governor_n to_o deliver_v up_o their_o fort_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o yet_o they_o that_o do_v so_o be_v account_v no_o better_a than_o traitor_n and_o such_o as_o hold_v out_o against_o he_o be_v afterward_o most_o esteem_v even_o by_o he_o obidos_n be_v the_o first_o town_n besiege_v by_o alonso_n but_o what_o the_o event_n be_v 1247._o 1247._o be_v not_o know_v ferdinand_n rodriguez_n pacheco_n valiant_o defend_v cerolico_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es bebados_n or_o bebado_n and_o be_v reduce_v to_o great_a want_n one_o morning_n a_o bird_n of_o pray_v drop_v a_o large_a trout_n before_o he_o take_v out_o of_o the_o river_n mondego_n the_o governor_n send_v it_o as_o a_o present_a to_o alonso_n who_o judge_v thereby_o there_o be_v plenty_n in_o the_o town_n raise_v the_o siege_n and_o depart_v thus_o the_o besiege_a be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o look_v abroad_o for_o sustenance_n so_o that_o the_o trout_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v feed_v they_o all_o 3._o the_o regent_n remove_v to_o coimbra_n loyalty_n a_o notable_a example_n of_o loyalty_n where_o he_o meet_v with_o no_o better_a success_n be_v oppose_v by_o the_o invincible_a loyalty_n of_o d._n martin_n de_fw-fr freitas_n both_o party_n resolve_v not_o to_o give_v way_n to_o one_o another_o the_o siege_n last_v long_o and_o the_o defendant_n waver_v their_o noble_a governor_n perform_v more_o than_o man_n to_o retain_v they_o in_o their_o duty_n insomuch_o that_o one_o day_n he_o bring_v out_o to_o the_o parade_n his_o daughter_n tell_v the_o soldier_n that_o if_o want_v of_o woman_n oblige_v they_o to_o think_v of_o a_o surrender_n they_o may_v make_v use_n of_o that_o one_o this_o act_n whole_o confirm_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o garrison_n to_o he_o insomuch_o that_o they_o resolve_v to_o live_v and_o die_v with_o he_o such_o be_v the_o posture_n of_o affair_n when_o news_n be_v
coimbra_n his_o liberality_n be_v such_o that_o it_o become_v a_o proverb_n as_o liberal_a as_o denis_n the_o present_v he_o make_v to_o king_n queen_n and_o nobility_n when_o he_o go_v to_o compose_v affair_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o duke_n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n be_v inestimable_a and_o can_v be_v reckon_v after_o that_o a_o gentleman_n of_o castille_n tell_v he_o that_o none_o but_o himself_o have_v fall_v short_a of_o his_o bounty_n he_o give_v he_o the_o silver_n table_n whereon_o he_o dine_v to_o reckon_v up_o the_o particular_a act_n of_o his_o generosity_n be_v too_o tedious_a it_o may_v suffice_v to_o say_v this_o above_o the_o rest_n be_v his_o peculiar_a virtue_n in_o which_o he_o exceed_v most_o prince_n he_o know_v all_o the_o product_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o value_v it_o so_o much_o that_o he_o never_o desire_v to_o be_v supply_v from_o abroad_o with_o any_o thing_n that_o he_o can_v have_v at_o home_n of_o the_o gold_n gather_v in_o tagus_n he_o make_v a_o rich_a crown_n and_o sceptre_n but_o notwithstanding_o his_o prodigious_a liberality_n he_o never_o oppress_v his_o subject_n with_o heavy_a tax_n he_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a stature_n his_o hair_n black_a full_o face_v not_o so_o beautiful_a as_o majestic_a he_o die_v at_o santarem_n the_o seven_o of_o january_n 1325._o at_o the_o age_n of_o 64_o year_n 1325._o 1325._o have_v reign_v 46._o it_o become_v a_o proverb_n that_o denis_n can_v do_v all_o he_o will_v his_o stately_a tomb_n build_v by_o himself_o be_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o odivelas_n of_o benedictine_n nun_n near_a lisbon_n of_o the_o invocation_n of_o st._n denis_n 12._o elizabeth_n issue_n his_o wife_n and_o issue_n daughter_n to_o king_n peter_n iii_o of_o arragon_n and_o his_o queen_n constance_n the_o daughter_n of_o manfredus_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n be_v the_o only_a wife_n of_o king_n denis_n he_o be_v extreme_o addict_v to_o woman_n she_o breed_v up_o all_o the_o child_n he_o have_v by_o they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v she_o own_o by_o which_o her_o patience_n she_o make_v he_o afterward_o forbear_v that_o vice_n and_o punish_v it_o severe_o in_o other_o to_o be_v short_a she_o be_v a_o most_o holy_a woman_n and_o a_o excellent_a queen_n and_o be_v canonize_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n iv_o of_o spain_n by_o her_o the_o king_n have_v alonso_n his_o successor_n and_o constance_n wife_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n iv_o of_o castille_n his_o illegitimate_a issue_n be_v by_o aldonza_n rodriguez_n alonso_n sanchez_n create_v earl_n of_o albuquerque_n by_o the_o lady_n grace_n peter_n earl_n of_o barcelos_n the_o first_o title_n of_o that_o kind_n give_v by_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n another_o peter_n call_v also_o earl_n by_o other_o woman_n john_n alonso_n ferdinand_n sanchez_n the_o lady_n mary_n marry_v to_o duke_n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n another_o mary_n a_o nun_n at_o odivelas_n chap._n ix_o yhe_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o alonso_n the_o four_o of_o the_o name_n and_o the_o seven_o king_n of_o portugal_n his_o action_n and_o death_n from_o the_o year_n 1290._o till_o 1357._o 1._o the_o favour_n that_o king_n denis_n show_v to_o learning_n make_v he_o reside_v where_o he_o have_v cause_v it_o to_o flourish_v pleasure_n king_n alonso_z the_o four_o whole_o addict_v to_o his_o pleasure_n have_v therefore_o resettled_a the_o court_n at_o coimbra_n on_o the_o eight_o of_o february_n 1290._o be_v bear_v to_o he_o in_o that_o city_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o holy_a queen_n elizabeth_n his_o son_n alonso_z four_o of_o the_o name_n and_o the_o seven_o king_n of_o portugal_n 1290._o 1290._o who_o for_o his_o forward_a and_o fiery_a spirit_n be_v call_v the_o fierce_a he_o who_o as_o we_o have_v see_v be_v so_o eager_a to_o rule_v whilst_o his_o father_n live_v after_o his_o death_n cast_v off_o all_o the_o care_n of_o government_n give_v himself_o whole_o up_o to_o his_o pleasure_n and_o particular_o to_o hunt_v upon_o his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n instead_o of_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o go_v away_o to_o the_o forest_n of_o sintra_n 1325._o 1325._o where_o he_o spend_v a_o whole_a month_n among_o the_o wild_a beast_n return_v to_o court_n and_o appear_v at_o the_o council-board_n instead_o of_o the_o business_n of_o that_o place_n he_o give_v they_o a_o account_n of_o his_o sport_n hereupon_o one_o of_o the_o counsellor_n take_v the_o boldness_n to_o reprove_v he_o with_o threaten_a expression_n which_o the_o king_n be_v offend_v at_o all_o the_o council_n stand_v up_o and_o say_v they_o will_v choose_v another_o king_n if_o he_o do_v not_o alter_v his_o course_n of_o life_n the_o king_n though_o he_o then_o go_v out_o in_o a_o passion_n be_v grow_v cool_a think_v good_a to_o curb_v his_o inclination_n our_o author_n here_o extol_v the_o bravery_n of_o those_o counsellor_n i_o find_v nothing_o to_o admire_v in_o the_o matter_n but_o the_o insolency_n of_o wicked_a and_o haughty_a subject_n and_o the_o want_n of_o resolution_n in_o he_o he_o style_v a_o magnanimous_a prince_n the_o king_n not_o satisfy_v with_o have_v during_o his_o father_n life_n unjust_o persecute_v his_o bastard-brother_n and_o expel_v he_o the_o kingdom_n bastard-brother_n at_o variance_n with_o his_o bastard-brother_n still_o persist_v in_o his_o ill_a ground_a malice_n towards_o he_o lay_v many_o thing_n to_o his_o charge_n and_o by_o formal_a though_o unjust_a process_n condemn_v he_o to_o forfeit_v all_o his_o possession_n in_o portugal_n at_o once_o endeavour_v to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o fortune_n and_o honour_n d._n alonso_n sanchez_n modest_o sue_v for_o redress_v but_o none_o be_v to_o be_v have_v from_o a_o biased_a judge_n he_o be_v now_o powerful_a and_o belove_v in_o castille_n and_o leon_n and_o therefore_o raise_v a_o good_a force_n enter_v the_o territory_n of_o bragança_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n whilst_o other_o of_o his_o troop_n do_v the_o like_a from_o medellin_n and_o albuquerque_n in_o the_o country_n about_o guadiana_n 1326._o 1326._o this_o do_v he_o return_v to_o his_o town_n of_o albuquerque_n where_o he_o fortify_v himself_o and_o make_v preparation_n for_o open_a war._n d._n gonzalo_n vaz_n master_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o avis_n be_v send_v against_o he_o by_o the_o king_n be_v put_v to_o the_o rout_n and_o duke_n alonso_n fall_v sick_a return_v to_o medellin_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o codesseyra_n near_o albuquerque_n which_o be_v base_o deliver_v to_o he_o by_o the_o governor_n be_v raze_v to_o the_o ground_n 2._o the_o king_n propose_v a_o match_n betwixt_o his_o son_n prince_n peter_n 1327._o 1327._o and_z constance_z the_o daughter_n of_o d._n john_n emanuel_n who_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o castille_n and_o his_o wife_n of_o that_o of_o arragon_n king_n alonso_z ix_o of_o castille_n break_v off_o this_o match_n contract_v himself_o to_o she_o for_o she_o be_v under_o age_n and_o yet_o afterward_o he_o contemn_v she_o and_o be_v marry_v to_o mary_n castille_n marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n daughter_n to_o king_n alonso_n of_o portugal_n to_o that_o effect_n he_o come_v into_o portugal_n and_o receive_v the_o princess_n at_o the_o town_n of_o alfayates_n whither_o her_o father_n have_v conduct_v she_o at_o this_o place_n a_o match_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o henry_n 1328._o 1328._o prince_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o princess_n blanch_n castille_n henry_n prince_n of_o portugal_n marry_v blanch_n aunt_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n aunt_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o follow_a year_n the_o portuguese_n receive_v she_o at_o fuentegrinaldo_n where_o he_o again_o meet_v with_o her_o father_n prince_n peter_n about_o some_o alteration_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o hostage_n give_v for_o exchange_n of_o the_o ratification_n two_o year_n after_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v marry_v to_o our_o princess_n he_o become_v so_o entangle_v in_o the_o love_n of_o the_o lady_n ellenor_n nunnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr guzman_n 1330._o 1330._o that_o he_o treat_v she_o as_o queen_n and_o the_o queen_n as_o if_o she_o have_v be_v but_o a_o concubine_n our_o holy_a queen_n elizabeth_n meet_v he_o at_o xerez_n de_fw-fr badajoz_n to_o endeavour_v to_o reclaim_v he_o but_o can_v obtain_v nothing_o but_o promise_n for_o he_o continue_v obstinate_a in_o his_o amour_n 1332._o 1332._o d._n john_n emanuel_n desire_v to_o be_v revenge_v of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n for_o that_o give_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n in_o marriage_n he_o have_v cause_v his_o daughter_n constance_n to_o be_v put_v by_o make_v his_o interest_n with_o the_o lady_n ellenor_n the_o king_n of_o castile_n mistress_n persuade_v she_o to_o prevail_v with_o the_o king_n to_o marry_v she_o for_o his_o marriage_n with_o the_o
the_o queen_n favourite_n and_o the_o say_a master_n be_v appoint_v general_n of_o the_o country_n betwixt_o the_o river_n tagus_n and_o guadiana_n he_o march_v three_o league_n from_o lisbon_n whence_o sudden_o return_v with_o arm_a man_n he_o rush_v into_o the_o place_n and_o there_o murder_v the_o unhappy_a count_n the_o queen_n when_o she_o hear_v it_o say_v he_o have_v die_v a_o martyr_n and_o i_o will_v to_o morrow_n in_o proof_n of_o it_o undergo_v the_o trial_n of_o ordeal_o next_o she_o go_v to_o know_v of_o the_o master_n whether_o she_o also_o must_v die_v and_o a_o civil_a answer_n be_v return_v to_o quiet_v she_o the_o rabble_n raise_v by_o the_o clamour_n of_o one_o of_o the_o master_n page_n who_o cry_v he_o will_v be_v kill_v in_o the_o palace_n flock_v thither_o and_o will_v certain_o have_v destroy_v the_o queen_n have_v not_o d._n john_n the_o master_n of_o avis_n look_v out_o at_o the_o window_n he_o see_v the_o multitude_n on_o his_o side_n go_v away_o follow_v by_o they_o to_o the_o great_a market_n call_v recio_n to_o dine_v with_o the_o queen_n brother_n the_o earl_n of_o barcelos_n who_o be_v consent_v to_o the_o murder_n the_o bishop_n of_o lisbon_n be_v then_o also_o at_o dinner_n at_o his_o house_n and_o with_o he_o the_o prior_n of_o guimaraens_n and_o a_o notary_n of_o silve_n they_o hear_v the_o tumult_n get_v up_o into_o the_o belfry_n where_o the_o people_n see_v they_o call_v out_o to_o have_v the_o bell_n ring_n they_o not_o regard_v to_o obey_v these_o tumultuary_a shout_n the_o rabble_n break_v in_o and_o cast_v they_o headlong_o from_o the_o tower_n than_o drag_v they_o to_o the_o market_n call_v recio_n where_o they_o lie_v naked_a and_o expose_v to_o the_o dog_n till_o the_o next_o day_n d._n john_n after_o dinner_n go_v to_o court_n to_o beg_v the_o queen_n pardon_n for_o murder_v the_o count_n she_o take_v little_a notice_n of_o he_o but_o threaten_v the_o kingdom_n with_o the_o power_n of_o castille_n yet_o fear_v the_o rabble_n she_o go_v away_o from_o lisbon_n to_o alenquer_v pray_v to_o god_n at_o her_o departure_n that_o she_o may_v see_v the_o city_n burn_v 3._o don_n john_n fear_v the_o power_n of_o the_o queen_n resolve_v to_o go_v away_o into_o england_n but_o the_o more_o this_o be_v rumour_v the_o more_o the_o multitude_n press_v he_o to_o stay_v and_o protect_v they_o against_o castille_n he_o make_v some_o seem_a opposition_n but_o be_v soon_o bring_v to_o comply_v a_o council_n be_v name_v where_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o d._n john_n shall_v marry_v queen_n ellenor_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o if_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v ever_o a_o son_n by_o queen_n beatrix_n the_o government_n shall_v continue_v in_o d._n j●●n_n and_o the_o queen_n till_o that_o son_n come_v to_o age._n here_o cease_v all_o the_o reproach_n that_o have_v be_v cast_v upon_o the_o queen_n who_o when_o this_o overture_n be_v make_v to_o she_o reject_v it_o with_o scorn_n nevertheless_o he_o be_v declare_v protector_n of_o the_o kingdom_n kingdom_n he_o be_v declare_v protector_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o commonalty_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n dominick_n and_o because_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n be_v absent_a then_o they_o be_v summon_v to_o meet_v in_o the_o town-house_n where_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v dubious_a what_o to_o do_v one_o alonso_z jannez_fw-fr a_o cooper_n step_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o and_o lay_v his_o hand_n on_o his_o sword_n threaten_v such_o as_o shall_v refuse_v their_o consent_n and_o they_o fear_v the_o multitude_n consent_v to_o what_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n dominick_n thus_o be_v d._n john_n master_n of_o avis_n entrust_v with_o the_o government_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n his_o first_o action_n that_o gain_v he_o reputation_n be_v the_o prudent_a choice_n he_o make_v of_o counsellor_n not_o according_a to_o man_n quality_n but_o their_o ability_n next_o to_o secure_v many_o of_o his_o party_n he_o distribute_v a_o considerable_a treasure_n belong_v to_o those_o that_o follow_v the_o queen_n or_o side_v with_o castille_n among_o they_o and_o promise_v a_o general_a pardon_n for_o all_o crime_n but_o treason_n not_o consider_v that_o the_o only_a treason_n be_v to_o support_v he_o 4._o the_o queen_n begin_v to_o think_v herself_o in_o danger_n at_o alenquer_v protector_n the_o castle_n of_o lisbon_n take_v by_o the_o protector_n and_o therefore_o leave_v vasco_n perez_n de_fw-fr camoens_fw-fr governor_n there_o she_o go_v away_o to_o santarem_n here_o nunno_n alvarez_n pereyra_n who_o have_v be_v educate_v by_o she_o forsake_v she_o and_o go_v away_o to_o lisbon_n where_o he_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o council_n of_o state_n d._n john_n alonso_n the_o queen_n brother_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o lisbon_n and_o martin_n alonso_n valente_n be_v within_o as_o his_o lieutenant_n alonso_z yannez_fw-fr nogueira_n get_v in_o with_o some_o man_n send_v by_o the_o queen_n to_o reinforce_a the_o garrison_n these_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v up_o their_o trust_n to_o the_o new_a protector_n they_o be_v besiege_a and_o the_o assailant_n threaten_v to_o sacrifice_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n before_o their_o face_n if_o they_o hold_v out_o they_o surrender_v the_o place_n the_o nobility_n who_o oppose_v d._n john_n call_v the_o commonalty_n that_o follow_v he_o the_o people_n of_o the_o messiah_n because_o they_o seem_v to_o adore_v he_o and_o the_o rabble_n term_v they_o schismatic_n and_o traitor_n several_a place_n then_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v easy_o wrest_v from_o they_o by_o the_o commonalty_n as_o beja_n portalegre_n evora_n and_o other_o now_o the_o rabble_n be_v uppermost_a begin_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n to_o commit_v the_o most_o execrable_a villainy_n rabble_n barbarity_n of_o the_o rebellious_a rabble_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o defend_v their_o country_n it_o be_v a_o unpardonable_a offence_n even_o to_o name_n castille_n and_o the_o lady_n joanna_n perez_n ferreyrim_n abbess_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o castres_n see_v a_o man_n ill_o use_v for_o that_o pretend_a crime_n modest_o reprove_v their_o cruelty_n but_o such_o be_v their_o rage_n that_o though_o she_o flee_v into_o the_o great_a church_n and_o embrace_v the_o sanctuary_n in_o which_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v keep_v there_o they_o give_v her_o several_a wound_n then_o drag_v she_o from_o the_o altar_n tear_v off_o her_o veil_n next_o they_o cut_v off_o her_o coat_n so_o high_a as_o modesty_n forbid_v to_o utter_v which_o do_v she_o be_v drag_v into_o the_o market_n and_o there_o hew_v in_o piece_n last_o the_o body_n be_v drag_v to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o shut_v up_o the_o cattle_n and_o leave_v there_o till_o some_o charitable_a body_n bury_v it_o by_o night_n to_o complete_a this_o sacrilege_n they_o return_v to_o the_o monastery_n design_v to_o murder_v all_o the_o nun_n but_o they_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o their_o fury_n 5._o queen_n ellenor_n see_v herself_o in_o manifest_a danger_n castille_n queen_n elinor_n fly_v to_o castille_n flee_v to_o her_o son-in-law_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o espouse_v his_o own_o quarrel_n in_o she_o the_o first_o thing_n he_o do_v be_v to_o secure_a prince_n john_n son_n to_o the_o lady_n agnes_n de_fw-fr castro_n by_o that_o mean_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o hope_v the_o portuguese_a may_v have_v of_o a_o lawful_a successor_n but_o the_o portuguese_n cease_v not_o to_o encourage_v d._n john_n to_o proceed_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o he_o the_o more_o to_o try_v they_o seem_v doubtful_a and_o spread_v some_o report_n as_o if_o he_o will_v depart_v the_o country_n but_o find_v a_o inclination_n in_o the_o multitude_n towards_o prince_n john_n the_o more_o to_o exasperate_v they_o against_o castille_n he_o cause_v a_o standard_n to_o be_v make_v in_o which_o that_o prince_n be_v draw_v to_o the_o life_n load_v with_o chain_n crown_n the_o protector_n his_o contrivance_n to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n which_o be_v carry_v about_o the_o city_n enrage_v the_o people_n against_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n thus_o pretend_v to_o revenge_v the_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o prince_n he_o gain_v the_o mean_n of_o establish_v himself_o in_o the_o throne_n and_o stir_v up_o all_o the_o kingdom_n to_o defend_v itself_o against_o castille_n the_o commonalty_n every_o where_o take_v his_o part_n but_o not_o the_o nobility_n yet_o he_o believe_v he_o can_v not_o prevail_v without_o foreign_a aid_n ask_v it_o of_o richard_n king_n of_o england_n at_o the_o same_o time_n persuade_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n to_o assert_v the_o right_n he_o have_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n by_o his_o wife_n the_o embassador_n proposal_n be_v admit_v and_o much_o money_n advance_v to_o they_o
library_n in_o the_o palace_n it_o be_v say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v a_o better_a man_n than_o a_o king_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a of_o his_o son_n that_o he_o be_v a_o better_a king_n than_o a_o man._n he_o be_v bountiful_a to_o prodigality_n temperate_a in_o eat_v and_o sleep_v and_o of_o such_o continence_n that_o become_v a_o widower_n at_o 〈◊〉_d year_n of_o age_n he_o be_v say_v never_o after_o to_o have_v know_v woman_n issue_n his_o issue_n his_o lawful_a issue_n and_o he_o have_v no_o other_o be_v first_o john_n who_o die_v in_o his_o infancy_n second_o joanna_n who_o be_v contract_v to_o several_a prince_n they_o all_o die_v before_o she_o can_v be_v marry_v and_o she_o become_v a_o dominican_n nun_n at_o aveyro_n three_o john_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n 11._o the_o discovery_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n be_v as_o follow_v reign_n discovery_n during_o his_o reign_n nunho_n tristan_n and_o antony_n gonzalez_n sail_v as_o far_o as_o cape_n blanco_n in_o 20_o degree_n of_o north_n latitude_n whence_o they_o bring_v some_o moor_n and_o also_o black_n than_o a_o rarity_n in_o spain_n nunho_n return_v and_o proceed_v as_o far_o as_o the_o island_n of_o arguin_n lanzarote_n and_o yanez_n find_v the_o island_n of_o garças_n whence_o they_o bring_v 200_o slave_n antony_n gonzalez_n return_v pierce_v as_o far_o as_o the_o island_n tider_n alvero_n fernandez_n discover_v cape_n matos_n and_o go_v 100_o league_n far_o slay_v the_o lord_n of_o that_o country_n gonzalo_n de_fw-fr sintra_n at_o angra_n lose_v six_o man_n which_o be_v the_o first_o loss_n sustain_v in_o these_o discovery_n denis_n fernandez_n reach_v as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n sanaga_n in_o 16_o degree_n of_o north_n latitude_n and_o discover_v the_o island_n of_o cabo_n verde_n buenavista_n santiago_n and_o s._n philip._n vincent_n de_fw-fr lagos_n and_o lewis_n cadamusto_n a_o gen●ese_n find_v the_o island_n terceras_fw-la be_v eleven_o in_o number_n the_o island_n of_o s._n thomas_n and_o principe_n the_o kingdom_n of_o beni_n as_o far_o as_o cape_n catherine_n and_o sierra_n leona_n be_v also_o discover_v john_n de_fw-fr santarem_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr escobar_n find_v the_o country_n call_v mina_n ferdinand_n po_n that_o which_o bear_v his_o name_n the_o island_n azore_n be_v now_o first_o know_v so_o call_v from_o the_o many_o hawk_n see_v there_o and_o be_v nine_o in_o number_n lie_v due_a west_n of_o the_o rock_n of_o sintra_n in_o one_o of_o these_o on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o mountain_n call_v del_n cuervo_n or_o of_o the_o crow_n be_v find_v a_o statue_n of_o a_o man_n on_o horseback_n his_o head_n bare_a his_o left_a hand_n on_o the_o horse_n main_n the_o right_o point_v to_o the_o west_n it_o stand_v upon_o a_o stone_n pedestal_n which_o together_o with_o the_o whole_a statue_n be_v all_o of_o one_o piece_n and_o under_o it_o be_v certain_a character_n cut_v in_o the_o rock_n but_o can_v never_o be_v understand_v chap._n vii_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o john_n the_o second_o of_o the_o name_n and_o thirteen_o king_n of_o portugal_n from_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1455._o till_o 1491._o 1._o in_o the_o renown_a city_n lisbon_n second_o birth_n of_o king_n john_n the_o second_o on_o the_o three_o of_o may_n 1455._o be_v bear_v the_o most_o excellent_a prince_n john_n the_o second_o king_n of_o portugal_n surname_v the_o perfect_a and_o the_o great_a 1455._o 1455._o he_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o cathedral_n with_o the_o great_a pomp_n and_o solemnity_n that_o have_v till_o then_o be_v see_v this_o prince_n be_v educate_v and_o instruct_v in_o all_o art_n that_o can_v accomplish_v a_o person_n of_o that_o character_n this_o and_o his_o personal_a worth_n move_v king_n henry_n the_o four_o of_o castille_n to_o propose_v a_o match_n between_o he_o and_o his_o only_a daughter_n the_o lady_n joanna_n however_o the_o king_n his_o father_n give_v he_o to_o wife_n the_o lady_n ellenor_n of_o lancaster_n elder_a daughter_n to_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n have_v obtain_v the_o pope_n dispensation_n for_o it_o and_o they_o be_v according_o marry_v on_o the_o 22th_o of_o january_n 1470._o 1470._o 1470._o soon_o after_o his_o marriage_n the_o king_n prepare_v for_o his_o voyage_n into_o africa_n the_o prince_n ask_v and_o obtain_v leave_n of_o he_o to_o bear_v he_o company_n where_o he_o behave_v himself_o with_o such_o bravery_n that_o his_o father_n knight_v he_o in_o the_o m●sque_n of_o arzila_n then_o convert_v into_o a_o christian_a church_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o august_n 1471._o 147●_n 147●_n alonso_z the_o prince_n only_a son_n be_v bear_v on_o the_o 18_o of_o may_n at_o such_o time_n as_o king_n alonso_n be_v march_v into_o castille_n to_o marry_v the_o lady_n joanna_n 1475._o 1475._o rightful_a heiress_n of_o that_o crown_n he_o ordain_v that_o in_o case_n he_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o and_o his_o son_n shall_v die_v before_o he_o than_o his_o grandson_n shall_v be_v swear_v his_o heir_n which_o be_v do_v and_o prince_n john_n be_v leave_v to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n 1476._o 1476._o how_o he_o march_v with_o force_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o father_n then_o at_o toro_n in_o castille_n and_o how_o he_o behave_v himself_o in_o the_o battle_n between_o that_o place_n and_o zamora_n have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o life_n of_o that_o king_n 1477._o 1477._o upon_o his_o return_n into_o portugal_n he_o recover_v alegret●_n take_v by_o the_o castilian_n have_v be_v as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n proclaim_v king_n in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n and_o by_o his_o order_n upon_o his_o return_n out_o of_o france_n he_o restore_v to_o he_o the_o regal_a authority_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n and_o yet_o he_o think_v to_o have_v put_v that_o great_a man_n to_o death_n afterward_o upon_o that_o same_o account_n 2._o king_n alonso_z have_v revive_v the_o war_n with_o castille_n 1478._o 1478._o lope_n vaz_n de_fw-fr castel-branco_n seize_v the_o town_n of_o moura_n and_o call_v himself_o earl_n thereof_o the_o prince_n resent_v this_o insolence_n send_v six_o man_n who_o be_v admit_v into_o his_o company_n slay_v he_o as_o he_o be_v hunt_v which_o do_v the_o prince_n secure_v the_o town_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o princess_n beatrix_n his_o mother-in-law_n to_o who_o it_o property_n appertain_v the_o king_n lie_v on_o his_o death_n bed_n at_o sintra_n the_o prince_n haste_v thither_o to_o see_v he_o and_o his_o father_n die_v on_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n 1481._o 1481._o he_o be_v the_o second_o time_n proclaim_v king_n the_o last_o day_n of_o that_o month._n proclaim_v king_n john_n proclaim_v nunho_n pereyra_n immediate_o upon_o the_o new_a king_n acession_n to_o the_o crown_n present_v he_o with_o a_o note_n he_o have_v give_v he_o under_o his_o hand_n in_o his_o minority_n promise_v to_o make_v he_o a_o earl_n whensoever_o he_o ascend_v the_o throne_n the_o king_n consider_v he_o have_v obtain_v that_o note_n in_o his_o infancy_n when_o he_o have_v not_o judgement_n to_o know_v on_o who_o he_o ought_v to_o bestow_v honour_n tear_v it_o tell_v he_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a favour_n he_o do_v not_o punish_v he_o for_o have_v use_v sinister_a mean_n to_o obtain_v it_o he_o have_v resolve_v to_o build_v a_o town_n and_o fort_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n call_v mina_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o fit_v out_o a_o fleet_n command_v by_o james_n de_fw-fr azambuja_n who_o have_v with_o he_o 500_o fight_a man_n and_o 100_o mason_n with_o all_o material_n for_o the_o work_n so_o fit_v that_o at_o their_o land_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o to_o put_v they_o together_o azambuja_n land_v cause_v mass_n to_o be_v say_v on_o the_o shoar_n under_o a_o tree_n 〈◊〉_d fort_n of_o st._n george_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o afric●●_n 〈◊〉_d whither_o the_o king_n call_v caramansa_n come_v to_o he_o with_o a_o great_a retinue_n and_o be_v convert_v the_o fort_n be_v build_v and_o call_v s._n george_n which_o do_v azambuja_n send_v home_o his_o caravel_n with_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o gold_n 3._o before_o this_o fleet_n sail_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n have_v meet_v at_o ebora_n where_o the_o form_n of_o obligation_n that_o lord_n and_o governor_n of_o place_n be_v to_o enter_v into_o with_o the_o king_n be_v settle_v because_o till_o then_o the_o nobility_n and_o commander_n exercise_v a_o despotic_a power_n in_o their_o juridi●tions_n independent_a of_o the_o king_n and_o by_o their_o tyrannied_a proceed_n be_v grow_v burdensome_a to_o the_o people_n and_o dangerous_a to_o the_o sovereign_n who_o have_v little_o more_o leave_v he_o but_o the_o name_n king_n john_n be_v now_o at_o peace_n abroad_o order_v that_o no_o lord_n shall_v exercise_v a_o judicial_a
they_o be_v the_o great_a that_o have_v ever_o be_v see_v in_o portugal_n the_o palace_n at_o evora_n be_v think_v too_o little_a to_o entertain_v the_o bride_n arragon_n prince_z alonso_z marry_v elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n and_o quein_o of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n be_v much_o enlarge_v on_o the_o 22d_o of_o november_n the_o bride_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o border_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n and_o on_o the_o bridge_n of_o the_o river_n caya_n the_o cardinal_n d._n gonzalo_n perez_n de_fw-fr mend●ça_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n deliver_v she_o to_o emanuel_n duke_n of_o beja_n send_v to_o receive_v she_o betwixt_o e●vas_n and_o estremoz_fw-mi the_o king_n and_o prince_n meet_v she_o at_o the_o church_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o espineiro_n which_o be_v without_o the_o wall_n of_o e●ora_n they_o be_v marry_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n and_o in_o that_o monastery_n the_o prince_n bed_v she_o november_n the_o 27_o they_o make_v their_o solemn_a public_a entry_n into_o the_o city_n with_o such_o grandeur_n as_o be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v express_v no_o more_o than_o can_v the_o infinite_a rarity_n that_o be_v serve_v up_o that_o night_n at_o supper_n beside_o the_o ball_n music_n and_o other_o extraordinary_a divertisement_n the_o king_n appoint_v a_o solemn_a tilt_v in_o which_o he_o deserve_o carry_v away_o the_o honour_n from_o all_o that_o run_v in_o may_v the_o king_n queen_n and_o prince_n remove_v to_o santarem_n the_o divertisement_n never_o cease_v 149●_n 149●_n till_o upon_o tuesday_n the_o 12_o of_o july_n horse_n the_o prince_n kill_v by_o 〈◊〉_d fall_n of_o his_o horse_n the_o prince_n ride_v abroad_o after_o dinner_n and_o be_v upon_o a_o full-speed_n his_o horse_n fall_v upon_o and_o mortal_o bruise_v he_o he_o be_v past_o all_o remedy_n and_o die_v the_o next_o day_n at_o the_o same_o hour_n he_o have_v fall_v thus_o be_v that_o scene_n of_o joy_n convert_v into_o a_o horrid_a spectacle_n of_o sadness_n the_o prince_n be_v magnificent_o inter_v in_o the_o church_n of_o batalla_n the_o princess_n be_v send_v back_o to_o castille_n all_o clad_v in_o the_o deep_a mourn_v and_o in_o a_o horse-litter_n cover_v with_o sackcloth_n chap._n viii_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n the_o second_o of_o the_o name_n and_o thirteen_o king_n of_o portugal_n from_o the_o year_n 1492_o till_o 1495._o 1._o on_o the_o 25_o of_o may_n 1492._o 1492_o 1492_o king_n john_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o magnificent_a church_n and_o hospital_n of_o all-saint_n in_o the_o beautiful_a square_n or_o marketplace_n of_o lisbon_n scatter_v some_o money_n under_o the_o first_o stone_n lay_v have_v obtain_v leave_v of_o the_o pope_n to_o incorporate_v all_o other_o hospital_n into_o this_o the_o french_a then_o at_o peace_n with_o portugal_n have_v take_v a_o caravel_n bring_v gold_n from_o guinea_n whereupon_o the_o king_n seize_v all_o the_o vessel_n of_o that_o kingdom_n within_o his_o port_n which_o cause_v the_o caravel_n to_o be_v restore_v untouched_a king_n john_n in_o the_o year_n 1485_o have_v send_v james_n canon_n with_o a_o fleet_n to_o guinea_n guinea_n further_a discovery_n in_o guinea_n he_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n manicongo_n lie_v in_o seven_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n and_o understand_v that_o king_n be_v far_o off_o in_o the_o inland_n part_n he_o send_v some_o portuguese_a to_o he_o with_o a_o present_a who_o not_o return_v he_o seize_v some_o black_n and_o bring_v they_o away_o to_o portugal_n assure_v the_o people_n they_o shall_v be_v restore_v whereupon_o king_n john_n send_v they_o back_o load_v with_o gift_n which_o so_o oblige_v the_o black_a king_n that_o he_o say_v that_o must_v be_v the_o true_a god_n who_o a_o prince_n of_o so_o much_o honour_n adore_v he_o send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o he_o offering_z submission_n to_o his_o authority_n and_o desire_v priest_n to_o instruct_v the_o people_n and_o workman_n to_o build_v church_n and_o a_o fleet_n return_v with_o all_o that_o have_v be_v desire_v the_o king_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o subject_n be_v baptize_v as_o also_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n the_o king_n soon_o fall_v off_o again_o because_o christianity_n oblige_v he_o to_o adhere_v to_o only_o one_o wife_n and_o therefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o declare_v his_o second_o son_n panso_n aquitimo_fw-la who_o continue_v a_o idolater_n his_o heir_n alonso_z the_o elder_a brother_n the_o lawful_a heir_n and_o a_o christian_a be_v absent_a when_o his_o father_n die_v but_o haste_v to_o court_n be_v proclaim_v king_n his_o brother_n aquitimo_fw-la thought_n to_o surprise_v he_o but_o fail_v for_o his_o great_a army_n be_v overthrow_v by_o a_o handful_n of_o portuguese_a and_o black_n that_o follow_v alonso_z many_o of_o the_o prisoner_n declare_v they_o be_v overthrow_v by_o a_o glitter_a army_n lead_v by_o a_o commander_n that_o carry_v a_o white_a cross_n alonso_z be_v secure_v in_o his_o throne_n become_v the_o apostle_n of_o that_o people_n in_o which_o good_a work_n most_o of_o his_o successor_n have_v follow_v his_o example_n 2._o in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n 1493._o 1493._o christopher_n columbus_n after_o discover_v the_o island_n of_o america_n lisbon_n columbus_n after_o discover_v of_o america_n ●●rives_v at_o lisbon_n enter_v the_o port_n of_o lisbon_n to_o revenge_n himself_o by_o show_v what_o he_o have_v find_v to_o king_n john_n who_o have_v before_o reject_v he_o when_o he_o come_v to_o offer_v his_o service_n and_o who_o he_o think_v it_o will_v now_o grieve_v to_o see_v what_o he_o have_v lose_v some_o gentleman_n offer_v the_o king_n to_o murder_v he_o which_o he_o not_o only_o refuse_v but_o call_v columbus_n to_o he_o honour_v and_o make_v he_o present_n this_o discovery_n alarm_v all_o spain_n the_o castilian_n fear_v to_o be_v disturb_v in_o their_o conquest_n there_o and_o the_o portuguese_n pretend_v it_o appertain_v to_o they_o many_o messenger_n and_o ambassador_n pass_v between_o the_o two_o king_n they_o spain_n and_o portugal_n divide_v the_o world_n 〈◊〉_d they_o at_o last_o their_o minister_n meet_v at_o tordesillas_n divide_v the_o world_n betwixt_o they_o to_o the_o portuguese_n be_v allot_v from_o 370_o league_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o cabo_n verd●_n all_o to_o the_o eastward_o and_o all_o to_o the_o west_n from_o that_o place_n to_o the_o castilian_n draw_v a_o line_n there_o from_o north_n to_o south_n so_o that_o commence_v from_o that_o point_n one_o half_a of_o the_o globe_n remain_v to_o each_o crown_n many_o person_n of_o note_n come_v about_o this_o time_n from_o foreign_a part_n to_o see_v and_o some_o to_o serve_v king_n john_n among_o they_o be_v a_o french_a prince_n who_o the_o portuguese_n call_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lion_n who_o offer_v to_o serve_v in_o africa_n with_o 300_o horse_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n the_o king_n of_o naples_n also_o send_v his_o ambassador_n with_o rich_a present_n 3._o this_o year_n and_o part_n of_o the_o next_o the_o king_n spend_v in_o take_v a_o progress_n through_o his_o kingdom_n 14●4_n 14●4_n and_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o great_a importance_n for_o be_v grow_v sickly_a he_o can_v not_o apply_v himself_o to_o business_n of_o less_o moment_n he_o also_o fit_v out_o the_o ship_n in_o the_o river_n of_o lisbon_n that_o be_v to_o sail_v to_o discover_v the_o way_n to_o india_n by_o the_o ocean_n and_o give_v the_o command_n of_o they_o to_o vasco_n de_fw-fr gama_n with_o instruction_n how_o to_o proceed_v his_o distemper_n increase_v and_o not_o only_o cost_v he_o his_o life_n but_o lay_v a_o last_a stain_n upon_o the_o good_a name_n of_o his_o subject_n some_o of_o those_o who_o design_v to_o have_v murder_v he_o by_o the_o sword_n poison_v king_n john_n poison_v now_o execute_v their_o design_n with_o poison_n a_o woman_n hold_v in_o esteem_n for_o her_o sanctity_n warn_v he_o to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o poison_n which_o nevertheless_o he_o drink_v out_o of_o a_o spring_n near_o evora_n which_o water_n he_o like_v best_a that_o this_o be_v true_a appear_v by_o that_o two_o gentleman_n who_o drink_v with_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n die_v as_o well_o as_o he_o his_o distemper_n seem_v to_o turn_v to_o a_o dropsy_n and_o the_o physician_n advise_v he_o to_o go_v to_o the_o hot_a bath_n at_o alvor_n in_o algarve_n one_o of_o they_o oppose_v the_o rest_n affirm_v this_o will_v shorten_v his_o day_n but_o he_o be_v a_o jew_n and_o therefore_o find_v no_o credit_n the_o king_n fall_v into_o a_o flux_n which_o be_v stop_v he_o become_v whole_o lethargic_a come_v a_o little_a to_o himself_o he_o ask_v how_o the_o tide_n be_v and_o be_v tell_v say_v he_o shall_v die_v within_o two_o hour_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o just_o at_o sun_n set_v he_o give_v
assembl●●_n 〈…〉_o and_o appear_v inflexible_a martin_n 〈…〉_o camara_n be_v send_v to_o appease_v they_o and_o promise_v they_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o record_n relate_v to_o the_o succession_n it_o be_v propose_v the_o governor_n shall_v remove_v to_o santarem_n and_o disband_v the_o force_n they_o entertain_v the_o prior_n of_o crato_n draw_v near_o to_o lisbon_n think_v the_o city_n will_v receive_v he_o they_o order_v he_o to_o remove_v far_o yet_o he_o approach_v near_o and_o at_o last_o be_v admit_v the_o governor_n and_o commons_o be_v at_o variance_n and_o can_v agree_v upon_o no_o one_o point_n king_n philip_n write_v to_o the_o governor_n parliament_n and_o chief_a city_n admonish_v they_o to_o proclaim_v he_o king_n portugal_n philip_n of_o spain_n arm_n to_o secure_v the_o crown_n 〈◊〉_d portugal_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n suspect_v they_o gather_v his_o force_n he_o choose_v ferdinand_n alvarez_n de_fw-fr toledo_n duke_n of_o alva_n than_o a_o prisoner_n at_o vzeda_n for_o miscarriage_n in_o flanders_n to_o be_v general_n of_o this_o expedition_n philip_n remove_v to_o guadalupe_n on_o pretence_n of_o devotion_n thither_o come_v to_o he_o the_o portuguese_n ambassador_n desire_v he_o to_o forbear_v force_n and_o stand_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o judge_n but_o he_o tell_v they_o he_o can_v not_o lay_v down_o arm_n till_o he_o be_v proclaim_v king_n the_o governor_n weary_a of_o the_o commons_o send_v they_o word_n they_o be_v dissolve_v and_o may_v depart_v they_o doubt_v at_o first_o but_o soon_o after_o obey_v this_o do_v the_o governor_n to_o rid_v themselves_o of_o such_o as_o oppose_a king_n philip_n send_v they_o away_o to_o the_o frontier_n and_o other_o part_n on_o pretence_n of_o secure_v the_o kingdom_n 2._o king_n philip_n now_o at_o merida_n spread_v his_o force_n along_o the_o border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n order_v the_o commander_n to_o treat_v such_o portuguese_a as_o resort_v to_o they_o courteously_z philip_n preparation_n in_o portugal_n to_o oppose_v philip_n the_o portuguese_n though_o they_o know_v of_o these_o preparation_n yet_o because_o the_o king_n court_v they_o they_o think_v he_o be_v weak_a such_o of_o the_o governor_n as_o favour_v he_o be_v afraid_a to_o discover_v it_o and_o therefore_o francis_n barreto_n be_v send_v into_o france_n to_o obtain_v 6000_o foot_n of_o that_o king_n which_o do_v he_o be_v to_o go_v to_o rome_n to_o move_v the_o pope_n to_o mediate_v that_o king_n philip_n may_v stand_v to_o judgement_n d._n elisio_n de_fw-fr portugal_n be_v send_v to_o the_o emperor_n the_o fleet_n be_v also_o order_v to_o be_v fit_v out_o d._n emanuel_n de_fw-fr portugal_n erect_v a_o wooden_a fort_n on_o a_o bank_n of_o sand_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n to_o secure_v the_o harbour_n there_o be_v great_a want_n of_o man_n the_o friar_n from_o the_o pulpit_n encourage_v they_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o become_v more_o insolent_a when_o they_o incense_v the_o rabble_n to_o rescue_n antony_n suarez_n who_o be_v hang_v for_o murder_a ferdinand_n de_fw-fr p●ca_n a_o ancient_a grave_a man_n and_o alderman_n of_o the_o city_n for_o that_o he_o oppose_v antony_n the_o grand_a prior_n by_o who_o order_n he_o be_v assassinate_v and_o he_o now_o press_v the_o governor_n to_o declare_v he_o legitimate_a d._n john_n tello_n one_o of_o the_o governor_n be_v send_v to_o belem_n with_o absolute_a power_n and_o there_o join_v with_o d._n emanuel_n de_fw-fr portugal_n both_o of_o they_o be_v mortal_a enemy_n to_o castille_n these_o two_o want_v money_n design_v to_o sell_v the_o crown_n jewel_n but_o christopher_n de_fw-fr moura_n deter_v any_o from_o buy_v affirm_v they_o will_v lose_v their_o money_n for_o that_o the_o king_n will_v take_v they_o from_o they_o and_o their_o person_n will_v be_v in_o danger_n 3._o the_o portuguese_n ambassador_n follow_v the_o king_n to_o badajoz_n where_o he_o dismiss_v they_o with_o the_o same_o answer_n as_o before_o the_o governor_n still_o remain_v irresolute_a but_o resolve_v to_o secure_v themselves_o and_o therefore_o remove_v to_o setuval_n that_o be_v a_o strong_a place_n the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n and_o spanish_a ambassador_n follow_v they_o and_o they_o begin_v to_o talk_v of_o summon_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n as_o if_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v not_o now_o upon_o his_o march_n philip._n elvas_n and_o other_o place_n deliver_v to_o king_n philip._n in_o the_o mean_a while_n the_o city_n elvas_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o king_n philip_n there_o be_v two_o party_n in_o the_o place_n and_o sixty_o horse_n appear_v before_o it_o and_o cut_v off_o its_o water_n the_o same_o happen_v at_o olivenza_n serpa_n m●ura_n campomayor_n aronche_n and_o portalegre_n do_v the_o same_o antony_n the_o grand_a prior_n at_o santarem_n be_v by_o the_o rabble_n proclaim_v protector_n of_o the_o kingdom_n rabble_n antony_n the_o bastard_z declare_v protector_n by_o the_o rabble_n and_o he_o go_v to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o fort_n a_o base_a fellow_n call_v antony_n baracho_n flourish_v a_o clout_n on_o the_o point_n of_o his_o sword_n cry_v out_o antony_n antony_z king_n of_o portugal_n all_o the_o multitude_n take_v the_o word_n and_o pursue_v it_o so_o that_o none_o dare_v contradict_v they_o only_o he_o make_v some_o seem_a opposition_n which_o be_v but_o to_o heighten_v their_o desire_n mount_v on_o horseback_n he_o be_v conduct_v to_o the_o church_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o town-hall_n where_o all_o present_a swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o this_o do_v he_o resolve_v to_o set_v forward_o for_o lisbon_n believe_v himself_o secure_a if_o receive_v there_o this_o news_n be_v soon_o carry_v to_o the_o governor_n at_o setuval_n but_o before_o we_o proceed_v let_v we_o give_v some_o further_a account_n of_o this_o mob_n king_n 4._o antony_n prior_n of_o crato_n that_o be_v of_o the_o order_n of_o malta_n be_v bear_v at_o lisbon_n in_o the_o year_n 1531_o be_v bastard-son_n to_o prince_n lewis_n the_o son_n of_o king_n emanuel_n by_o v●●lante_n gomez_n yet_o he_o make_v effort_n to_o prove_v himself_o legitimate_a but_o all_o unsuccessful_o he_o be_v breed_v to_o learning_n but_o make_v but_o little_a progress_n 1531._o 1531._o only_o understand_v latin_a and_o have_v some_o rudiment_n of_o other_o science_n crato_n the_o birth_n and_o education_n of_o antony_n prior_n of_o crato_n his_o particular_a talon_n be_v a_o smooth_a tongue_n which_o be_v very_o attractive_a incontinency_n be_v so_o predominant_a in_o he_o that_o in_o the_o depth_n of_o his_o misfortune_n he_o can_v not_o refrain_v from_o it_o upon_o some_o distaste_v give_v he_o at_o court_n he_o go_v into_o castille_n and_o be_v kind_o entertain_v by_o king_n philip._n 1560._o 1560._o at_o tangie●_n he_o serve_v against_o the_o moor_n and_o gain_v reputation_n 1568._o 1568._o and_o accompany_v king_n sebastian_n in_o both_o his_o voyage_n to_o africa_n where_o as_o we_o have_v see_v he_o remain_v in_o captivity_n be_v ransom_v he_o return_v to_o portugal_n and_o soon_o begin_v to_o aspire_v to_o the_o throne_n find_v king_n philip_n so_o powerful_a a_o enemy_n he_o offer_v to_o compound_v but_o his_o proposal_n be_v reject_v what_o follow_v till_o his_o be_v proclaim_v king_n at_o santarem_n we_o have_v see_v above_o the_o governor_n hear_v thereof_o and_o fear_v he_o will_v soon_o be_v upon_o they_o fortify_v themselves_o at_o lisbon_n all_o thing_n be_v in_o the_o great_a confusion_n imaginable_a king_n philip_n be_v at_o badaj●z_n and_o the_o power_n of_o his_o army_n much_o extol_v which_o spur_v all_o antony_n follower_n to_o press_v the_o kingdom_n to_o declare_v for_o he_o that_o so_o unite_a they_o may_v the_o better_o oppose_v the_o spaniard_n the_o council_n of_o lisbon_n refuse_v to_o admit_v antony_n as_o king_n but_o will_v receive_v he_o as_o protector_n which_o he_o refuse_v they_o prepare_v to_o oppose_v he_o 5._o antony_n advance_v to_o lisbon_n 〈…〉_o antony_n enters_z lisbon_n 〈…〉_o and_o though_o but_o slender_o attend_v enter_v the_o city_n all_o that_o see_v he_o salute_v he_o as_o king_n he_o go_v to_o the_o town-house_n and_o be_v there_o proclaim_v all_o that_o be_v present_a swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o which_o do_v he_o immediate_o send_v to_o acquaint_v the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n the_o governor_n and_o other_o nobleman_n of_o his_o exaltation_n his_o next_o care_n be_v to_o raise_v man_n and_o dispatch_n express_v to_o england_n and_o france_n to_o crave_v succour_n have_v gather_v 1500_o man_n he_o set_v forward_o for_o setuval_n where_o the_o governor_n be_v send_v before_o the_o young_a count_n the_o 〈◊〉_d his_o great_a favourite_n with_o a_o letter_n admonish_v they_o to_o submit_v they_o think_v to_o have_v defend_v themselves_o but_o the_o gount_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o gate_n they_o flee_v away_o private_o and_o meet_v again_o at_o 〈◊〉_d
absolute_a ascendant_n over_o her_o husband_n who_o never_o undertake_v any_o thing_n of_o moment_n without_o her_o advice_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o proceed_v far_o in_o this_o affair_n without_o consult_v she_o to_o she_o he_o reveal_v the_o whole_a conspiracy_n the_o party_n concern_v their_o zeal_n in_o carry_v it_o on_o and_o all_o that_o have_v happen_v to_o he_o at_o lisbon_n and_o at_o almada_n in_o the_o conference_n he_o tell_v she_o how_o much_o the_o nobility_n be_v offend_v at_o the_o expedition_n against_o catalonia_n that_o nevertheless_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o danger_n discourage_v he_o as_o do_v the_o fear_n that_o the_o great_a one_o out_o of_o envy_n will_v oppose_v he_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v formidable_a and_o little_a confidence_n to_o be_v repose_v in_o foreign_a prince_n these_o consideration_n weigh_v more_o with_o the_o duke_n than_o the_o desire_n he_o have_v of_o a_o crown_n but_o the_o duchess_n who_o a●●●ion_n be_v more_o root_v present_o embrace_v the_o hor●●_n of_o a_o crown_n and_o use_v all_o the_o argument_n her_o rhetoric_n can_v furnish_v she_o with_o to_o persuade_v he_o yet_o so_o as_o that_o he_o shall_v see_v a_o great_a number_n of_o conspirator_n engag●●_n and_o never_o open_o espouse_v the_o cause_n till_o the_o moment_n it_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n 10._o the_o court_n at_o this_o time_n be_v not_o free_a from_o care_n portugal_n the_o prime_a minister_n of_o spain_n resolve_v to_o draw_v the_o duke_n out_o of_o portugal_n the_o extraordinary_a joy_n the_o people_n express_v at_o lisbon_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o duke_n alarm_v the_o prime_a minister_n he_o suspect_v there_o be_v private_a cabal_n hold_v at_o lisbon_n and_o certain_a groundless_a report_n which_o be_v common_o the_o forerunner_n of_o great_a revolution_n increase_v his_o jealousy_n several_a council_n be_v hold_v hereupon_o and_o it_o be_v final_o resolve_v to_o call_v the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n to_o madrid_n that_o so_o the_o portuguese_n want_v a_o head_n may_v have_v no_o hope_n leave_v of_o succeed_v in_o their_o intend_a revolt_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o october_n 1640._o the_o count_n duke_n de_fw-fr olivares_n send_v a_o express_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n 1640._o 1640._o to_o acquaint_v he_o the_o king_n expect_v he_o at_o court_n to_o be_v inform_v by_o he_o of_o the_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o portugal_n assure_v he_o he_o shall_v receive_v all_o mark_n of_o honour_n that_o be_v due_a to_o his_o birth_n and_o quality_n this_o positive_a command_n strange_o surprise_v he_o as_o know_v shall_v he_o refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o next_o order_n will_v be_v for_o carry_v he_o away_o by_o force_n and_o think_v he_o be_v betray_v conclude_v himself_o fall_v into_o the_o depth_n of_o all_o misfortune_n refuse_v the_o duke_n art_n in_o refuse_v nevertheless_o that_o he_o may_v gain_v time_n and_o advertise_v the_o conspirator_n of_o his_o danger_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o duchess_n he_o send_v a_o gentleman_n to_o madrid_n to_o assure_v the_o prime_a minister_n of_o his_o resolution_n to_o appear_v sudden_o before_o the_o king_n this_o gentleman_n have_v private_a instruction_n to_o find_v some_o counterfeit_a excuse_n for_o his_o delay_n from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v come_v to_o madrid_n he_o assure_v the_o king_n that_o his_o master_n follow_v he_o he_o hire_v a_o great_a house_n buy_v rich_a furniture_n hire_a servant_n and_o lay_v out_o much_o money_n as_o if_o he_o daily_o expect_v his_o master_n soon_o after_o he_o pretend_v he_o have_v receive_v advice_n that_o his_o master_n be_v sick_a and_o find_v this_o fraud_n will_v not_o last_v long_o present_v a_o memorial_n to_o the_o prime_a minister_n desire_v that_o the_o king_n will_v ascertain_v in_o what_o manner_n his_o master_n shall_v be_v receive_v at_o court_n this_o be_v do_v in_o hope_n that_o the_o grandee_n oppose_v he_o the_o dispute_n may_v be_v hold_v on_o foot_n some_o considerable_a time_n but_o the_o count_n duke_n to_o avoid_v all_o delay_n persuade_v the_o king_n to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n so_o that_o he_o can_v 〈◊〉_d long_o doubt_v of_o as_o honourable_a a_o reception_n as_o he_o cou_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d himself_o desire_v 11._o as_o soon_o as_o the_o conspirator_n understand_v what_o order_n the_o duke_n have_v receive_v from_o court_n they_o send_v mendoza_n to_o assure_v he_o of_o their_o steadfastness_n and_o to_o persuade_v he_o open_o to_o join_v with_o they_o they_o meet_v a_o hunt_v and_o be_v withdraw_v into_o a_o wood_n mendoza_n make_v use_v of_o the_o most_o prey_v argument_n to_o engage_v he_o to_o espouse_v his_o own_o quarrel_n the_o duke_n answer_v he_o approve_v of_o their_o proceed_n and_o be_v full_o resolve_v to_o head_n they_o mendoza_n return_v to_o lisbon_n inform_v the_o conspirator_n how_o he_o have_v speed_v and_o that_o the_o duke_n will_v have_v pinto_n repair_v to_o he_o he_o be_v send_v and_o with_o he_o the_o whole_a scheme_n of_o their_o intend_a proceed_n pinto_n acquaint_v his_o master_n how_o great_a a_o misunderstand_a there_o be_v betwixt_o the_o vice-queen_n and_o the_o secretary_n vasconcellos_n and_o withal_o tell_v he_o nothing_o can_v have_v fall_v out_o more_o advantageous_o for_o advance_v his_o affair_n the_o duke_n who_o be_v full_o convince_v of_o the_o force_n of_o his_o reason_n find_v himself_o more_o press_v forward_o by_o the_o gentleman_n he_o have_v send_v to_o madrid_n for_o he_o write_v that_o the_o prime_a minister_n will_v admit_v of_o no_o long_a delay_n this_o make_v he_o resolve_v to_o lose_v no_o time_n however_o he_o write_v to_o that_o gentleman_n that_o he_o shall_v acquaint_v the_o count_n duke_n de_fw-fr olivares_n that_o he_o will_v have_v be_v at_o madrid_n long_v since_o but_o for_o want_v of_o money_n to_o support_v his_o dignity_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o can_v be_v raise_v he_o will_v set_v out_o towards_o the_o court._n the_o duke_n carry_v pinto_n to_o the_o duchess_n apartment_n where_o several_a method_n be_v propose_v about_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o design_n at_o length_n the_o duke_n conclude_v that_o lisbon_n shall_v be_v secure_v for_o that_o be_v the_o capital_a city_n will_v shake_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o same_o day_n it_o be_v do_v he_o will_v cause_v himself_o to_o be_v proclaim_v king_n in_o all_o the_o town_n that_o depend_v on_o he_o that_o such_o of_o his_o friend_n as_o be_v governor_n of_o town_n shall_v do_v the_o like_a where_o they_o command_v and_o that_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o rise_v even_o in_o the_o village_n that_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o of_o the_o conspirator_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o conflagration_n be_v general_a throughout_o the_o kingdom_n those_o few_o spaniard_n that_o be_v in_o it_o may_v not_o know_v which_o part_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o first_o that_o he_o will_v march_v his_o own_o regiment_n into_o elvas_n the_o governor_n of_o which_o place_n be_v whole_o at_o his_o devotion_n that_o as_o to_o the_o secure_n of_o lisbon_n he_o must_v leave_v it_o to_o they_o to_o act_n as_o opportunity_n shall_v offer_v nevertheless_o his_o advice_n be_v that_o their_o first_o ●●●rts_n shall_v be_v make_v against_o the_o palace_n that_o have_v seize_v the_o vice-queen_n and_o all_o the_o spaniard_n they_o may_v serve_v as_o hostage_n to_o oblige_v the_o citadel_n to_o surrender_v which_o may_v otherwise_o incommode_v the_o city_n he_o give_v pinto_n two_o letter_n of_o credence_n direct_v to_o almeida_n and_o mendoza_n only_o require_v they_o to_o give_v entire_a credit_n to_o the_o bearer_n and_o to_o be_v faithful_a and_o courageous_a in_o put_v what_o they_o have_v promise_v in_o execution_n 12._o be_v come_v to_o lisbon_n pinto_n deliver_v his_o credential_n to_o almeida_n and_o mendoza_n then_o they_o send_v for_o lemos_n and_o correa_n spaniard_n the_o conspirator_n contrive_v how_o to_o incense_v the_o citizen_n of_o lisbon_n against_o the_o spaniard_n two_o citizen_n of_o the_o duke_n faction_n who_o employ_v many_o workman_n and_o have_v go_v through_o all_o the_o office_n of_o the_o city_n be_v in_o great_a reputation_n among_o the_o people_n they_o have_v before_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o incense_v the_o citizen_n against_o the_o spaniard_n by_o spread_a report_n of_o new_a tax_n to_o be_v raise_v and_o have_v design_o discharge_v many_o of_o their_o workman_n pretend_v that_o the_o trade_n be_v lose_v they_o have_v no_o business_n for_o they_o but_o in_o truth_n that_o want_n may_v make_v they_o the_o ready_a to_o rise_v and_o yet_o from_o time_n to_o time_n they_o relieve_v they_o that_o they_o may_v be_v entire_o at_o their_o devotion_n beside_o they_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o every_o quarter_n so_o
he_o but_o it_o take_v no_o effect_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o april_n he_o take_v the_o field_n with_o 7500_o foot_n 500_o seaman_n 300_o indian_n 5_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o ammunition_n and_o march_v to_o the_o fort_n barreta_n the_o captain_n who_o command_v there_o unadvised_o go_v out_o with_o 80_o man_n most_o of_o who_o be_v kill_v the_o captain_n take_v and_o his_o ensign_n surrender_v the_o fort._n francis_n barreto_n who_o command_v the_o portuguese_n have_v call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o give_v the_o enemy_n battle_n though_o at_o such_o great_a odds_o rather_o than_o stay_v to_o be_v beat_v out_o of_o all_o their_o post_n by_o degree_n according_a to_o this_o resolution_n they_o march_v and_o post_v themselves_o in_o a_o small_a plain_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n gararape_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o april_n they_o send_v out_o major_a antony_n diaz_n cardoso_n with_o 20_o man_n to_o observe_v the_o enemy_n who_o stir_v not_o that_o night_n but_o appear_v next_o morning_n be_v low_a sunday_n upon_o the_o mountain_n antony_n dias_n with_o his_o 20_o man_n and_o 40_o indian_n that_o have_v join_v he_o skirmish_v in_o their_o van._n the_o enemy_n draw_v near_o our_o man_n attack_v they_o with_o sword_n in_o hand_n and_o at_o the_o first_o charge_n disorder_v their_o van_n which_o retire_v to_o the_o other_o troop_n endeavour_v to_o rally_v henry_n dias_n with_o his_o regiment_n press_v hard_o upon_o they_o be_v overpowr_v by_o the_o fresh_a troop_n and_o force_v to_o give_v way_n so_o that_o many_o of_o the_o portuguese_n who_o be_v disorder_v in_o confidence_n of_o the_o victory_n begin_v to_o fly_v francis_n barreto_n in_o good_a time_n rally_v they_o and_o charge_v the_o enemy_n again_o recover_v the_o day_n yet_o the_o dutch_a be_v not_o soon_o break_v for_o the_o fight_n continue_v four_o hour_n very_o obstinate_a at_o last_o the_o dutch_a give_v way_n and_o retire_v to_o a_o hill_n whether_o francis_n barreto_n think_v not_o good_a to_o pursue_v they_o because_o his_o man_n be_v spend_v with_o travel_n and_o fast_v 24_o hour_n there_o be_v take_v 33_o colour_n many_o arm_n and_o a_o great_a booty_n at_o night_n the_o enemy_n return_v to_o the_o shoar_n leave_v behind_o 1000_o dead_a and_z carrying_z 523_o wounded_n of_o the_o portuguese_n 80_o be_v kill_v and_o 400_o wound_v this_o do_v francis_n barreto_n march_v back_o to_o possess_v his_o former_a quarter_n hope_v the_o enemy_n be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o destroy_v they_o and_o so_o it_o prove_v for_o they_o have_v only_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o fort_n barreta_n and_o town_n of_o olinda_n which_o last_o he_o resolve_v to_o recover_v at_o night_n he_o send_v henry_n diaz_n with_o his_o regiment_n and_o some_o other_o company_n who_o drive_v out_o the_o enemy_n kill_v 160_o of_o they_o and_o recover_v 5_o piece_n of_o canon_n francis_n barreto_n order_v the_o work_n to_o be_v raze_v and_o his_o man_n to_o retire_v to_o their_o post_n sigismond_n vanscop_n send_v a_o drum_n demand_v exchange_n of_o prisoner_n which_o be_v refuse_v and_o they_o all_o send_v away_o to_o bahia_n some_o ship_n of_o the_o dutch_a fleet_n that_o have_v be_v separate_v by_o storm_n arrive_v now_o sigismond_n several_a time_n attack_v the_o quarter_n of_o henry_n dias_n but_o be_v as_o often_o valiant_o repulse_v by_o the_o black_n there_o be_v great_a want_n of_o man_n and_o provision_n in_o our_o quarter_n which_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n remedy_v by_o the_o arrival_n of_o colonel_n francis_n de_fw-fr figueyroa_n from_o bahia_n with_o 300_o man_n and_o a_o quantity_n of_o cattle_n the_o joy_n of_o this_o succour_n be_v abate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o d._n antony_n philip_n camarao_n governor_n of_o the_o indian_n a_o good_a christian_a and_o resolute_a soldier_n sigismond_n vanscop_n perceive_v fortune_n favour_v he_o not_o at_o pernambuco_n put_v to_o sea_n with_o some_o ship_n and_o land_v in_o several_a part_n of_o ba●ia_n return_v with_o a_o great_a booty_n he_o have_v gather_v francis_n barreto_n grow_v better_o verse_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o country_n continue_v the_o war_n with_o good_a conduct_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o follow_a year_n 4._o it_o have_v be_v say_v above_o that_o salvador_n correa_n be_v send_v from_o lisbon_n with_o the_o title_n of_o governor_n of_o rio_n de_fw-fr janeyro_n africa_n the_o dutch_a beat_v out_o of_o angola_n in_o africa_n and_o general_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o angola_n in_o january_n he_o arrive_v at_o rio_n de_fw-fr janeyro_n and_o find_v there_o emanuel_n pacheco_n de_fw-fr mello_n with_o the_o 5_o ship_n send_v by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr villa_n pouca_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o king_n order_n salvador_n correa_n be_v no_o soon_o land_v but_o he_o call_v a_o council_n to_o deliberate_v about_o recover_v the_o kingdom_n of_o angola_n it_o be_v unanimous_o resolve_v to_o go_v upon_o the_o enterprise_n and_o for_o the_o carry_v of_o it_o on_o the_o inhabitant_n contribute_v 55000_o cruzado_n which_o be_v 7333l_o 06_o s._n 04_o d._n this_o encourage_v he_o to_o hire_v 6_o ship_n and_o buy_v 4_o small_a vessel_n he_o list_v 900_o land_n man_n and_o 600_o seaman_n and_o have_v make_v all_o necessary_a provision_n for_o they_o sail_v for_o angola_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o may_n with_o 15_o sail._n the_o weather_n prove_v so_o bad_a his_o small_a vessel_n can_v not_o keep_v up_o with_o he_o however_o he_o arrive_v at_o quicombo_n where_o he_o be_v order_v to_o raise_v a_o fort_n and_o land_v to_o view_v the_o place_n five_o day_n after_o arrive_v his_o vice-admiral_n and_o two_o of_o the_o small_a vessel_n but_o the_o night_n follow_v the_o vice-admiral_n sink_v in_o the_o bay_n without_o the_o least_o wind_n no_o man_n know_v what_o shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o in_o her_o perish_a 360_o man_n for_o only_o two_o be_v save_v salvador_n correa_n call_v a_o council_n where_o he_o propose_v that_o though_o the_o king_n order_n be_v not_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o dutch_a as_o suppose_v they_o live_v peaceable_o with_o the_o portuguese_n yet_o find_v on_o the_o contrary_a that_o they_o cease_v not_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o those_o who_o be_v retire_v up_o the_o country_n he_o think_v it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a to_o assist_v their_o country_n man_n and_o expel_v those_o usurper_n all_o that_o be_v present_a answer_v they_o will_v either_o recover_v angola_n or_o die_v with_o this_o unanimous_a consent_n he_o set_v sail_v again_o and_o arrive_v at_o loanda_n have_v take_v a_o black_a he_o report_v that_o 300_o dutch_a with_o 3000_o black_n so_o straighten_v the_o portuguese_n who_o be_v flee_v to_o the_o city_n masangano_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o have_v any_o correspondence_n with_o they_o have_v receive_v this_o confirmation_n of_o the_o unjust_a proceed_n of_o the_o dutch_a he_o send_v to_o summon_v the_o governor_n of_o loanda_n to_o surrender_v this_o message_n so_o surprise_v he_o that_o he_o send_v to_o desire_v only_o 8_o day_n to_o resolve_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v salvador_n correa_n perceive_v this_o be_v only_o to_o gain_v time_n to_o call_v in_o their_o man_n that_o be_v abroad_o reply_v he_o will_v grant_v two_o day_n after_o which_o they_o must_v expect_v to_o be_v treat_v with_o the_o utmost_a rigour_n they_o accept_v of_o the_o offer_n and_o in_o that_o time_n gather_v all_o the_o force_n they_o can_v into_o the_o fort_n of_o st._n michael_n which_o command_v the_o city_n and_o that_o of_o our_o lady_n on_o the_o shoar_n both_o which_o can_v contain_v 5000_o men._n at_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o two_o day_n salvador_n correa_n send_v to_o know_v whether_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o surrender_v but_o they_o answer_v they_o be_v resolve_v to_o hold_v out_o to_o the_o last_o hereupon_o he_o instant_o land_v 900_o man_n and_o march_v to_o the_o town_n which_o he_o enter_v without_o opposition_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o fort_n s._n antony_n abandon_v by_o the_o enemy_n who_o have_v leave_v in_o it_o 8_o piece_n of_o canon_n whereof_o only_o two_o be_v nail_v with_o the_o other_o 6_o and_o 4_o demi-canon_n bring_v from_o the_o ship_n he_o form_v two_o battery_n that_o night_n which_o at_o break_v of_o day_n begin_v to_o play_v on_o the_o fort_n of_o st._n michael_n but_o not_o with_o any_o considerable_a effect_n salvador_n correa_n displease_v at_o this_o disappointment_n and_o more_o at_o the_o news_n that_o the_o dutch_a have_v defeat_v the_o portuguese_n at_o masangano_n resolve_v to_o venture_v upon_o a_o desperate_a action_n which_o be_v to_o assault_v both_o the_o fort_n join_v by_o a_o line_n of_o communication_n and_o defend_v by_o 1200_o dutch_a french_a and_o german_n and_o as_o many_o black_n
beside_o not_o only_o the_o magistrate_n and_o multitude_n of_o lisbon_n but_o general_o of_o the_o whole_a country_n press_v upon_o he_o with_o threat_n and_o open_a violence_n he_o be_v at_o last_o constrain_v contrary_a to_o his_o inclination_n to_o comply_v with_o their_o demand_n for_o it_o be_v now_o come_v to_o that_o pass_n that_o the_o council_n do_v not_o advise_v but_o command_v he_o wheresoever_o he_o go_v the_o clamour_n of_o a_o parliament_n follow_v he_o and_o from_o all_o part_n letter_n be_v bring_v urge_v the_o same_o thing_n it_o be_v now_o equal_o dangerous_a to_o he_o to_o refuse_v or_o to_o call_v the_o cortes_n for_o the_o intent_n be_v not_o to_o do_v justice_n by_o call_v they_o state_n the_o king_n force_v by_o his_o enemy_n to_o call_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n but_o to_o palliate_v disloyal_a practice_n under_o that_o name_n not_o content_a to_o have_v extort_a a_o compliance_n to_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o state_n though_o the_o king_n desire_v it_o may_v be_v delay_v till_o his_o return_n from_o salvaterra_n which_o will_v be_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o february_n they_o oblige_v he_o to_o send_v out_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n for_o the_o first_o of_o january_n 1668_o so_o impatient_a be_v the_o desire_n of_o rule_n after_o this_o violence_n commit_v upon_o he_o the_o king_n find_v himself_o beset_v on_o all_o ●ides_n by_o his_o enemy_n and_o no_o hope_n leave_v of_o safety_n among_o they_o his_o crown_n liberty_n and_o life_n be_v all_o in_o eminent_a danger_n he_o resolve_v to_o fly_v to_o some_o other_o place_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o cause_v horse_n to_o be_v provide_v and_o boat_n upon_o the_o river_n brother_n he_o design_n to_o fly_v to_o the_o arm●_n but_o be_v prevent_v by_o his_o brother_n think_v to_o try_v his_o fortune_n in_o the_o province_n of_o alentejo_n but_o his_o brother_n who_o want_v not_o intelligence_n have_v all_o the_o power_n prevent_v his_o design_n the_o time_n appoint_v for_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n be_v come_v the_o queen_n who_o well_o know_v the_o king_n will_v be_v depose_v by_o they_o monastery_n the_o queen_n know_v the_o king_n will_v be_v depose_v fly_n to_o a_o monastery_n disdain_v to_o appear_v herself_o in_o a_o less_o sphere_n than_o that_o she_o have_v be_v raise_v to_o resolve_v before_o hand_n to_o separate_v herself_o from_o he_o according_o on_o the_o 21_o of_o november_n 1667._o she_o retire_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o franciscan_a nun_n call_v esperanca_n into_o which_o when_o she_o be_v enter_v she_o give_v out_o she_o be_v a_o maid_n as_o be_v untouched_a by_o the_o king_n and_o that_o she_o come_v thither_o for_o refuge_n amid_o those_o confusion_n that_o embroil_v the_o kingdom_n present_o after_o she_o send_v the_o king_n a_o billet_n write_v with_o she_o own_o hand_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o she_o have_v leave_v her_o country_n and_o friend_n to_o become_v his_o wife_n but_o find_v she_o be_v not_o acceptable_a to_o he_o and_o fear_v the_o danger_n that_o threaten_v on_o all_o side_n she_o have_v resolve_v to_o return_v into_o france_n that_o she_o desire_v his_o leave_n and_o the_o restitution_n of_o her_o dower_n since_o the_o marriage_n be_v void_a for_o want_v of_o consummation_n have_v read_v this_o billet_n the_o king_n be_v so_o enrage_v that_o he_o immediate_o take_v coach_n with_o a_o resolution_n to_o force_v she_o from_o the_o monastery_n but_o the_o infante_n who_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v there_o before_o he_o with_o a_o vast_a company_n and_o withstand_v he_o so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o return_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n amid_o all_o his_o misfortune_n and_o the_o affront_v put_v upon_o he_o nothing_o so_o near_o touch_v alphonso_n as_o this_o last_o offer_v he_o by_o the_o queen_n as_o soon_o as_o settle_v she_o send_v for_o the_o infante_n and_o confer_v with_o he_o in_o private_a as_o be_v then_o give_v out_o about_o her_o return_n into_o france_n but_o the_o more_o receive_v opinion_n and_o approve_v by_o the_o event_n be_v that_o there_o they_o agree_v to_o be_v marry_v as_o soon_o as_o her_o marriage_n with_o the_o king_n can_v be_v make_v void_a her_o next_o care_n be_v to_o send_v to_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o lisbon_n to_o desire_v their_o judgement_n for_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o marriage_n than_o she_o send_v for_o all_o the_o nobility_n who_o be_v come_v into_o her_o presence_n she_o demand_v their_o assistance_n and_o protection_n and_o last_o she_o send_v a_o express_a into_o france_n to_o acquaint_v the_o king_n and_o her_o kindred_n with_o what_o she_o have_v do_v mean_a while_n king_n alphonso_n overwhelm_v with_o such_o a_o continual_a stream_n of_o disaster_n follow_v one_o upon_o the_o neck_n of_o another_o be_v insult_v by_o the_o commonalty_n contemn_v by_o the_o nobility_n delude_v by_o his_o brother_n and_o forsake_v by_o his_o wife_n stand_v as_o one_o amaze_v and_o almost_o stupefy_v not_o know_v what_o course_n to_o take_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o left_a to_o extricate_v himself_o out_o of_o this_o labyrinth_n of_o confusion_n and_o misery_n but_o now_o approach_v the_o last_o act_n of_o this_o tragedy_n and_o all_o that_o have_v be_v before_o act_v under_o a_o mask_n must_v appear_v barefaced_a to_o the_o world_n therefore_o the_o council_n of_o state_n be_v assemble_v together_o with_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n it_o be_v resolve_v the_o king_n shall_v be_v lay_v aside_o and_o the_o government_n put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o brother_n yet_o that_o the_o action_n may_v appear_v the_o more_o justifiable_a they_o agree_v to_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o resign_v up_o the_o government_n to_o his_o brother_n but_o in_o case_n he_o refuse_v than_o it_o be_v conclude_v he_o shall_v not_o only_o be_v depose_v but_o imprison_v however_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o parliament_n whether_o the_o infante_n shall_v be_v enthrone_v as_o king_n or_o the_o king_n restore_v to_o his_o liberty_n this_o decree_n be_v pass_v in_o the_o morning_n by_o break_n of_o day_n the_o whole_a council_n go_v without_o the_o infante_n to_o acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o their_o resolution_n among_o they_o the_o marquis_n of_o casca_n more_o insolent_a than_o the_o rest_n be_v tell_v by_o the_o king_n servant_n that_o he_o be_v still_o asleep_a bid_v they_o awake_v he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n fall_v himself_o a_o knock_v rude_o at_o his_o door_n 〈…〉_o insolent_a word_n of_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr cascae●_n 〈…〉_o the_o king_n be_v thus_o disturb_v order_v the_o council_n to_o be_v admit_v then_o the_o marquis_n of_o casca_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n accost_v the_o king_n in_o these_o very_a word_n without_o the_o least_o respect_n or_o common_a civility_n thou_o lie_v wallow_v in_o sloth_n and_o pleasure_n when_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n threaten_v thou_o and_o we_o through_o thy_o fault_n therefore_o since_o thou_o be_v unfit_a to_o rule_n or_o get_v child_n pass_v from_o thyself_o willing_o that_o burden_n which_o thou_o be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v to_o thy_o brother_n peter_n lest_o the_o kingdom_n be_v deprive_v of_o a_o king_n and_o the_o royal_a family_n of_o a_o heir_n and_o lest_o thou_o be_v force_v to_o that_o against_o thy_o will_n which_o thou_o will_v not_o free_o consent_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o council_n speak_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n though_o not_o altogether_o in_o such_o audacious_a language_n the_o king_n though_o surprise_v at_o so_o traitorous_a a_o proposition_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v a_o lawful_a king_n and_o bring_v to_o that_o pass_n by_o the_o malice_n and_o perfidiousness_n of_o his_o enemy_n crown_n alphonso_n resolute_o deny_v to_o resign_v the_o crown_n but_o that_o however_o no_o fear_n or_o danger_n shall_v force_v he_o to_o resign_v the_o crown_n as_o long_o as_o he_o have_v breath_n to_o draw_v yet_o if_o they_o will_v use_v violence_n to_o he_o that_o then_o he_o will_v appeal_v for_o justice_n to_o the_o supreme_a tribunal_n which_o be_v above_o all_o king_n against_o those_o that_o violate_a his_o authority_n and_o wrongful_o snatch_v his_o crown_n be_v thus_o disappoint_v of_o their_o first_o attempt_n the_o council_n repair_v to_o the_o infante_n where_o they_o protract_v their_o debate_n till_o late_o at_o night_n for_o be_v resolve_v to_o use_v force_n they_o fear_v least_o the_o people_n who_o before_o take_v their_o part_n against_o the_o favourite_n shall_v be_v of_o another_o mind_n when_o the_o matter_n come_v to_o touch_v the_o king_n person_n however_o after_o much_o time_n spend_v in_o fruitless_a project_n they_o come_v to_o this_o resolution_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v forcible_o depose_v and_o