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and_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n to_o inspect_v the_o action_n and_o behaviour_n of_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o trust_n and_o call_v they_o to_o account_v if_o faulty_a it_o be_v confess_v a_o good_a advantage_n and_o security_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o necessary_a to_o be_v continue_v but_o my_o purpose_n here_o be_v only_o to_o note_v when_o and_o how_o the_o abuse_n of_o that_o parliamentary_a power_n and_o by_o what_o faction_n it_o be_v first_o make_v so_o extravagant_a that_o no_o soon_o can_v a_o favourite_n or_o minister_n of_o state_n be_v warm_a in_o his_o office_n or_o in_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o have_v resolve_v to_o look_v strict_o to_o a_o maintain_v the_o right_n and_o constitution_n of_o government_n in_o church_n and_o state_n but_o immediate_o they_o fall_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o he_o and_o give_v out_o the_o word_n for_o his_o displace_v or_o his_o destruction_n no_o doubt_n but_o the_o best_a of_o man_n in_o great_a place_n will_v have_v error_n and_o fault_n be_v more_o than_o other_o man_n distract_v with_o many_o business_n and_o expose_v to_o many_o temptation_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n say_v at_o his_o trial_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v by_o popular_a breath_n and_o faction_n be_v blow_v up_o to_o the_o degree_n of_o high_a crime_n or_o treason_n when_o they_o have_v perhaps_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n moderate_a and_o wise_a only_o serve_v the_o king_n with_o the_o best_a of_o their_o skill_n this_o be_v both_o uncharitable_a and_o cruel_a or_o the_o effect_n of_o faction_n or_o envy_n and_o it_o be_v this_o only_a that_o i_o redargue_v for_o it_o be_v in_o a_o factious_a time_n the_o great_a interest_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o see_v to_o it_o and_o to_o nip_v this_o grand_a abuse_n whenever_o it_o shall_v be_v practise_v always_o take_v due_a measure_n between_o a_o just_a or_o conscionable_a and_o a_o factious_a prosecution_n else_o these_o inconvenience_n will_v follow_v as_o it_o be_v in_o 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dart_n of_o envy_n and_o danger_n what_o man_n of_o wisdom_n or_o fortune_n will_v be_v willing_a to_o accept_v of_o preferment_n or_o be_v true_a and_o tight_a to_o the_o king_n concern_v and_o interest_n in_o the_o government_n if_o he_o do_v accept_v it_o or_o will_v he_o not_o rather_o be_v tempt_v through_o fear_n of_o that_o accusatory_a faction_n to_o serve_v the_o regal_a interest_n but_o by_o half_n or_o perhaps_o to_o betray_v his_o master_n government_n in_o church_n and_o state_n as_o sâ—me_n do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n father_n when_o they_o see_v he_o force_v to_o leave_n strafford_n to_o make_v a_o friend_n of_o that_o faction_n for_o thus_o man_n will_v be_v too_o apt_a to_o do_v when_o they_o can_v be_v sure_a of_o their_o master_n so_o that_o if_o king_n once_o quit_v their_o constancy_n in_o this_o particular_a nothing_o bring_v great_a hazard_n to_o their_o own_o interest_n of_o government_n and_o their_o person_n nor_o great_a diminution_n to_o the_o kingly_a dignity_n and_o power_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o prince_n while_o his_o minister_n and_o himself_o shall_v remain_v liable_a to_o be_v bait_v at_o every_o turn_n of_o humour_n by_o so_o busy_a and_o impetuous_a a_o faction_n as_o if_o himself_o be_v not_o wise_a enough_o to_o choose_v or_o as_o if_o we_o have_v none_o but_o knave_n in_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v choose_v final_o it_o be_v and_o aught_o ever_o to_o be_v a_o arcanum_n keep_v as_o the_o jewel_n be_v in_o the_o royal_a cabinet_n to_o preserve_v all_o place_n which_o be_v nigh_o the_o throne_n so_o sacred_a as_o not_o to_o be_v easy_o invade_v for_o that_o draw_v a_o reverence_n to_o the_o throne_n itself_o which_o shall_v be_v religious_o fence_v about_o not_o only_o as_o the_o sacrary_n of_o royalty_n but_o as_o the_o sanctuary_n also_o of_o other_o prince_n for_o such_o be_v his_o great_a man_n and_o high_a officer_n of_o state_n in_o their_o place_n they_o be_v as_o the_o lion_n about_o the_o throne_n of_o solomon_n to_o beget_v a_o dread_n and_o sense_n of_o majesty_n in_o all_o that_o approach_n to_o it_o and_o those_o be_v not_o beast_n for_o sacrifice_n nor_o to_o be_v offer_v up_o as_o such_o nor_o to_o be_v pull_v down_o without_o very_o great_a cause_n of_o justice_n require_v it_o because_o the_o frequency_n of_o pull_v down_o the_o fence_n harden_v man_n and_o render_v they_o by_o custom_n so_o hardy_a as_o to_o make_v bold_a with_o the_o throne_n itself_o this_o licentious_a abuse_n of_o criminate_v the_o king_n minister_n have_v by_o the_o same_o faction_n which_o first_o begin_v it_o be_v carry_v of_o late_a time_n to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o be_v a_o man_n before_o repute_v never_o so_o honest_a yet_o no_o soon_o do_v the_o king_n make_v he_o one_o of_o his_o great_a officer_n but_o that_o if_o he_o stick_v close_o to_o his_o master_n interest_n of_o government_n he_o present_o become_v a_o public_a enemy_n and_o as_o such_o they_o brand_v he_o and_o tease_v he_o and_o seek_v to_o tire_v out_o his_o majesty_n with_o importunity_n and_o address_n to_o be_v rid_v of_o he_o this_o sort_n of_o behaviour_n be_v the_o reason_n which_o make_v his_o majesty_n grandfather_n and_o father_n not_o so_o frequent_a in_o call_v parliament_n and_o the_o protest_v lord_n may_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v how_o little_a reason_n their_o son_n his_o present_a majesty_n be_v like_a to_o have_v to_o become_v fond_a of_o new_a parliament_n till_o he_o can_v have_v some_o good_a ground_n to_o believe_v that_o they_o will_v return_v to_o the_o like_a temper_n and_o moderation_n as_o they_o have_v in_o old_a time_n when_o those_o ancient_a law_n and_o statute_n for_o frequent_a call_v they_o be_v make_v or_o until_o the_o people_n see_v their_o error_n at_o election_n in_o suffer_v man_n of_o that_o implacable_a faction_n which_o first_o poison_v the_o fair_a stream_n of_o parliamentary_a duty_n still_o to_o creep_v into_o the_o house_n to_o shelter_v themselves_o in_o act_v their_o mischievous_a design_n under_o the_o covert_a of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o public_a good_a so_o i_o have_v do_v with_o their_o lordship_n first_o reason_n in_o the_o protestation_n and_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o which_o be_v this_o second_o it_o seem_v not_o reasonable_a that_o any_o particular_a number_n of_o man_n shall_v for_o many_o year_n engross_v so_o great_a a_o trust_n of_o the_o people_n as_o to_o be_v their_o representative_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o as_o good_a man_n as_o these_o member_n of_o the_o county_n and_o corporporation_n be_v so_o long_o exclude_v this_o kind_n of_o reason_v i_o never_o expect_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o such_o noble_a lord_n nay_o then_o methinks_v i_o see_v john_n lilburn_n put_v on_o robe_n and_o utter_v his_o old_a oracle_n of_o state_n what!_o be_v there_o no_o smith_n to_o be_v find_v in_o israel_n to_o whet_v argument_n for_o their_o lordship_n that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o go_v down_o to_o he_o and_o his_o philistine_n the_o leveller_n for_o thus_o they_o argue_v nigh_o thirty_o year_n ago_o against_o the_o then_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o good_a my_o lord_n remember_v that_o the_o same_o argument_n be_v but_o a_o very_a little_a alter_v serve_v also_o at_o that_o time_n against_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v inform_v my_o noble_a lord_n you_o who_o name_n i_o find_v in_o a_o catalogue_n print_v at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o protestation_n for_o you_o can_v i_o suppose_v remember_v because_o when_o i_o read_v your_o name_n i_o perceive_v that_o none_o of_o you_o be_v then_o sitter_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n except_o one_o who_o name_n i_o forbear_v as_o i_o do_v the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n beside_o my_o good_a lord_n of_o shaftsbury_n who_o in_o
of_o that_o desperate_a faction_n which_o at_o every_o election_n creep_v in_o among_o they_o they_o be_v reduce_v into_o a_o state_n not_o only_o unpracticable_a and_o useless_a but_o dangerous_a to_o the_o crown_n during_o this_o twelve_o year_n interval_n the_o faction_n now_o lay_v at_o lurch_n in_o city_n and_o country_n fret_v and_o corrode_a in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o government_n and_o collect_v matter_n of_o new_a accusation_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o minister_n out_o of_o those_o extraordinary_a course_n which_o the_o necessity_n they_o have_v force_v on_o they_o compel_v they_o to_o take_v for_o uphold_v the_o government_n and_o which_o their_o faction_n providence_n reâ—erved_v in_o mind_n on_o purpose_n to_o make_v use_n of_o whensoever_o time_n shall_v bring_v a_o necessity_n upon_o the_o king_n to_o call_v another_o parliament_n it_o be_v so_o at_o length_n that_o they_o contrive_v this_o necessity_n for_o they_o truck_v with_o the_o scot_n and_o by_o correspond_v there_o bring_v they_o into_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1639._o which_o put_v the_o king_n to_o a_o great_a charge_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o oppose_v they_o but_o the_o matter_n be_v compose_v a_o pacification_n be_v agree_v on_o the_o scot_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o money_n the_o king_n must_v provide_v for_o they_o so_o necessity_n at_o last_o make_v he_o call_v that_o fatal_a parliament_n which_o begin_v novemb_n 3._o 1641._o which_o be_v meet_v the_o faction_n begin_v now_o to_o work_v on_o his_o majesty_n to_o purpose_n tell_v he_o no_o money_n be_v to_o be_v have_v but_o by_o borrow_v and_o man_n will_v not_o credit_v they_o unless_o they_o can_v be_v sure_a the_o parliament_n may_v fit_v long_o enough_o to_o repay_v it_o so_o by_o this_o mean_n the_o king_n be_v desirous_a to_o rid_v away_o the_o scot_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v wrought_v upon_o for_o raise_v the_o money_n to_o pass_v that_o prodigious_a act_n which_o enable_v that_o parliament_n to_o fit_v at_o westminster_n as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v and_o so_o to_o do_v what_o they_o liâ—t_v then_o you_o know_v how_o they_o use_v the_o king_n afterward_o for_o his_o kindness_n what_o strange_a thing_n they_o do_v and_o to_o what_o conclusion_n at_o length_n they_o come_v from_o whence_o arise_v this_o sharp_a instruction_n for_o all_o succeed_a king_n that_o while_o this_o faction_n reign_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n they_o takehee_v of_o rely_v upon_o they_o in_o a_o time_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v necessity_n and_o of_o give_v they_o opportunity_n by_o call_v a_o new_a parliament_n in_o hope_n of_o get_v money_n forasmuch_o as_o woeful_a experience_n have_v shâ—wn_v we_o they_o at_o such_o a_o time_n make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o ask_v not_o to_o give_v and_o never_o to_o leave_v ask_v till_o they_o come_v to_o be_v disposer_n both_o of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n this_o be_v it_o they_o will_v now_o be_v at_o and_o have_v fix_v their_o party_n for_o it_o all_o over_o the_o nation_n to_o scuffle_v hard_o at_o new_a election_n so_o i_o suppose_v i_o have_v sufficient_o clear_v my_o second_o reason_n by_o ample_a experiment_n that_o it_o can_v be_v for_o the_o king_n advantage_n or_o safety_n in_o such_o a_o time_n as_o the_o present_a to_o part_v with_o this_o parliament_n and_o call_v a_o new_a unless_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o a_o leopard_n shall_v change_v his_o spot_n or_o a_o blackmore_n his_o skin_n or_o that_o this_o mercurial_a faction_n which_o be_v now_o by_o its_o leader_n and_o driver_n make_v more_o mad_a than_o ever_o for_o a_o opportunity_n shall_v change_v its_o nature_n and_o become_v tame_a on_o a_o sudden_a and_o be_v fix_v in_o a_o great_a honesty_n and_o kindness_n to_o this_o king_n than_o they_o be_v to_o his_o grandfather_n and_o father_n or_o in_o truth_n to_o the_o establish_a government_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o crown_n credat_fw-la judaeus_n apella_n non_fw-la ego_fw-la 3._o a_o three_o reason_n arise_v from_o the_o natural_a temper_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o party_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o government_n he_o understand_v little_a that_o see_v not_o presbytery_n to_o be_v the_o bottom_n of_o all_o that_o bottom_n wherein_o we_o have_v see_v embarque_a many_o year_n unpreferred_a clergyman_n break_a faction_n cashier_a courtier_n guilty_a officer_n by_o pocritical_a citizen_n mistake_a zealot_n of_o both_o sex_n old_a sinner_n but_o young_a saint_n and_o their_o peddle_a levite_n who_o work_n it_o be_v from_o house_n to_o house_n to_o blow_v the_o bellows_o round_o the_o kingdom_n all_o which_o use_v to_o employ_v their_o talent_n to_o draw_v in_o many_o of_o the_o honest-hearted_a gentry_n though_o not_o into_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o they_o in_o religious_a matter_n yet_o to_o side_n and_o vote_n with_o they_o in_o their_o pretence_n of_o redress_v public_a grievance_n reformation_n of_o abuse_n remove_v or_o do_v justice_n upon_o evil_a counsellor_n and_o the_o like_a and_o with_o these_o charm_n they_o have_v be_v wont_a to_o hold_v many_o public-spirited_a country-gentleman_n fast_o to_o their_o side_n till_o they_o have_v humble_v the_o king_n the_o court_n and_o all_o the_o fast-friend_n of_o the_o government_n and_o bring_v all_o to_o their_o bow_n they_o give_v they_o the_o slip_n into_o further_a proceed_n they_o pull_v off_o their_o visor_n show_v their_o face_n and_o sly_a high_o and_o high_o till_o they_o top_v all_o that_o be_v above_o and_o tumble_v it_o down_o as_o they_o do_v of_o old_a often_o in_o scotland_n and_o of_o late_a in_o england_n to_o that_o malign_v ulcer_n of_o presbytery_n it_o be_v that_o most_o of_o the_o ill_a humour_n of_o the_o kingdom_n flow_v because_o the_o preshyterian_a be_v for_o some_o national_a government_n of_o the_o church_n though_o in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o be_v utter_o inconfident_a with_o the_o monarchy_n the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v plain_a because_o it_o derive_v no_o power_n from_o the_o king_n but_o pretend_v only_o from_o the_o king_n of_o king_n christ_n yet_o will_v have_v a_o secular_a influence_n to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n in_o their_o own_o spiritual_a way_n which_o be_v by_o a_o parity_n of_o presbyter_n a_o power_n pure_o aristocratical_a direct_o contradistinct_a to_o the_o form_n of_o monarchy_n to_o which_o the_o single_a bishop_n only_o be_v agreeable_a because_o he_o arrogate_v not_o any_o influence_n in_o government_n over_o the_o people_n but_o what_o he_o derive_v from_o the_o king_n now_o then_o so_o it_o be_v that_o see_v some_o national_a church-government_n be_v that_o which_o must_v be_v and_o the_o episcopal_a be_v that_o which_o be_v the_o king_n best_o hold_v and_o most_o firm_a to_o he_o therefore_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o leader_n of_o present_a quarrel_n be_v â—aln_v from_o all_o their_o interest_n in_o court_n common_a cunning_n tell_v they_o they_o must_v strike_v in_o with_o the_o man_n of_o the_o other_o form_n to_o build_v new_a fortune_n upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o bishop_n if_o they_o mean_v to_o be_v great_a and_o govern_v which_o can_v be_v more_o ready_o do_v than_o by_o become_v pretend_a reformer_n of_o the_o old_a government_n in_o the_o church_n and_o by_o introduce_v a_o church-arisâ—ocracy_a into_o the_o room_n of_o it_o for_o if_o one_o be_v not_o the_o other_o must_v be_v and_o if_o so_o be_v they_o slip_v into_o the_o head_n of_o it_o they_o will_v never_o be_v without_o such_o a_o conscience_n as_o will_v engage_v they_o to_o maintain_v it_o be_v man_n of_o a_o versatile_a principle_n so_o that_o when_o i_o view_v the_o print_a list_n of_o they_o methinks_v i_o already_o see_v lord_n state_n or_o at_o least_o twenty_o four_o conservator_n that_o will_v be_v assist_v by_o the_o spiritual_a aristocracy_n of_o a_o general_n assembly_n for_o they_o reckon_v all_o be_v do_v if_o they_o can_v but_o come_v to_o tug_v for_o it_o in_o another_o 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be_v that_o they_o be_v make_v slaveâ—_n and_o by_o who_o be_v be_v not_o present_o after_o the_o bishop_n and_o church_n be_v alter_v and_o by_o what_o manner_n of_o person_n be_v these_o thing_n do_v even_o by_o those_o very_a lord_n and_o commons_o who_o in_o their_o great_a 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n anno_fw-la 1641._o declare_v that_o they_o conceive_v tâ—â—ir_a proceeding_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d by_o such_o mâ—n_z as_o do_v 〈◊〉_d into_o tâ—e_v people_n â—hat_n thâ—y_v mean_v to_o abolish_v the_o church-government_n or_o to_o absolve_v any_o mâ—n_z of_o that_o obedience_n which_o he_o owe_v under_o god_n to_o his_o majesty_n whâ—m_o they_o confess_v to_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o well_o as_o with_o the_o temporal_a and_o in_o their_o declaration_n of_o the_o nine_o of_o april_n 1642._o they_o declare_v that_o they_o intend_v only_o a_o due_a and_o necessary_a reformation_n of_o the_o government_n and_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o take_v away_o nothing_o in_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o but_o what_o shall_v be_v evil_a and_o just_o offensive_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o long_o after_o that_o we_o find_v they_o vote_v and_o throw_v down_o the_o whole_a church-government_n and_o at_o length_n that_o of_o the_o state_n too_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o protestation_n by_o they_o make_v to_o the_o contrary_a before_o god_n and_o the_o world_n therefore_o neither_o cavalier_n nor_o churchman_n can_v after_o so_o late_a and_o sad_a a_o experience_n of_o alterability_n and_o alteration_n be_v such_o fool_n as_o not_o to_o understand_v what_o they_o have_v see_v and_o feel_v by_o such_o alterative_a humour_n as_o be_v now_o asloat_v again_o and_o what_o the_o issue_n of_o they_o will_v be_v if_o they_o may_v have_v way_n especial_o see_v the_o same_o presbyterian_a faction_n be_v brew_v afresh_o and_o so_o visible_o that_o we_o need_v not_o seek_v pretence_n to_o raise_v jealousy_n about_o their_o do_n 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have_v spare_v this_o frump_n which_o he_o sling_n at_o those_o few_o force_n which_o his_o majesty_n have_v be_v and_o be_v necessitate_v to_o keep_v up_o to_o secure_v the_o government_n of_o which_o force_n he_o and_o his_o partisan_n be_v by_o their_o seditious_a if_o not_o treasonous_a speech_n letter_n and_o practice_n the_o most_o likely_a man_n to_o cause_v a_o augmentation_n so_o that_o if_o ever_o a_o necessity_n arise_v that_o they_o must_v be_v augment_v to_o prevent_v those_o man_n purpose_n the_o nation_n may_v from_o hence_o understand_v who_o they_o be_v to_o thank_v for_o it_o and_o how_o to_o excuse_v the_o hard_a condition_n of_o a_o gracious_a king_n who_o will_v rather_o rule_v by_o love_n and_o set_v more_o value_n upon_o a_o regiment_n in_o the_o universal_a good_a will_n and_o heart_n of_o his_o subject_n than_o in_o all_o the_o regiment_n of_o force_n and_o violence_n in_o the_o world_n and_o how_o small_a soever_o this_o letter_n insinuate_v his_o majesty_n 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with_o i_o mean_v tumult_n out_o of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v easy_o form_v in_o those_o day_n when_o they_o have_v none_o to_o deal_v with_o but_o a_o naked_a king_n and_o a_o guard_n of_o beef-eater_n but_o why_o be_v it_o that_o he_o cry_v out_o we_o be_v like_a to_o be_v make_v slave_n to_o persuade_v man_n to_o the_o belief_n of_o it_o he_o be_v please_v to_o insist_v upon_o four_o follow_a instance_n viz._n four_o act_n of_o this_o parliament_n which_o be_v indeed_o as_o high_a and_o necessary_a act_n of_o prudence_n as_o can_v be_v pass_v by_o parliament_n to_o preserve_v the_o monarchy_n and_o fence_v it_o against_o the_o design_n of_o any_o new_a rebellion_n that_o may_v in_o future_a be_v ground_v upon_o the_o old_a humour_n letter_n 7._o in_o order_n to_o this_o the_o first_o step_n be_v make_v in_o the_o act_n for_o regulate_v corporation_n wise_o beginning_n that_o in_o those_o lesser_a government_n which_o they_o mean_v afterward_o to_o introduce_v upon_o the_o 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still_o work_v wherefore_o for_o prevention_n of_o the_o like_a mischief_n for_o the_o time_n to_o câ—me_v and_o for_o preservation_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n commissioner_n be_v appoint_v to_o see_v that_o all_o mayor_n recorder_n alderman_n and_o other_o person_n bear_v office_n of_o magistracy_n trust_v or_o employment_n relate_v to_o the_o government_n of_o city_n corporation_n and_o borough_n do_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n and_o another_o oath_n that_o they_o 〈◊〉_d declare_v and_o b_o …_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o takâ—_n aâ—â—s_v against_o the_o king_n and_o that_o they_o do_v abhor_v that_o traitorous_a position_n of_o take_v arm_n by_o his_o authority_n against_o his_o person_n or_o against_o those_o that_o be_v commissionated_a by_o he_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o the_o say_a commissioner_n be_v to_o see_v that_o such_o person_n do_v subscribe_v a_o 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seasonable_a especial_o in_o a_o time_n wherein_o many_o of_o the_o old_a kindler_n be_v visible_o blow_v this_o old_a coal_n again_o to_o revive_v it_o and_o with_o it_o to_o overheat_v the_o brain_n and_o conscience_n of_o man_n into_o a_o zeal_n of_o the_o same_o obligation_n in_o stead_n of_o repentance_n that_o ever_o they_o take_v it_o but_o hear_v what_o the_o king_n say_v of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o forewarn_v and_o advise_v man_n of_o any_o conscience_n or_o discretion_n in_o the_o future_a that_o say_v he_o which_o make_v such_o confederation_n by_o way_n of_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n the_o more_o to_o be_v suspect_v be_v that_o they_o be_v the_o common_a road_n use_v in_o all_o faction_n perturbation_n of_o state_n or_o church_n where_o formality_n of_o extraordinary_a zeal_n and_o piety_n be_v never_o more_o study_v and_o elaborate_a than_o when_o politician_n agitate_v most_o desperate_a design_n against_o all_o that_o be_v settle_v or_o sacred_a in_o religion_n and_o law_n which_o by_o such_o skrue_v be_v cunning_o yet_o forcible_o wrest_v by_o secret_a stâ—ps_n and_o less_o sensible_a degree_n from_o their_o know_a rule_n and_o wont_a practice_n to_o comply_v with_o the_o humour_n of_o those_o man_n who_o aim_v to_o subdue_v all_o to_o their_o own_o will_n and_o power_n under_o the_o disguise_n of_o holy_a combination_n wisdom_n and_o truth_n great_a than_o this_o or_o more_o divine_a never_o be_v utter_v by_o any_o prince_n since_o the_o day_n of_o solomon_n and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v for_o ever_o write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o subject_n because_o we_o can_v seal_v to_o it_o upon_o the_o sad_a experience_n we_o have_v in_o our_o late_a civil_a war_n to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o all_o religious_a profession_n which_o man_n ought_v to_o take_v care_n by_o sincerity_n and_o integrity_n of_o life_n to_o hold_v up_o in_o the_o height_n of_o reputation_n as_o the_o most_o sacred_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n otherwise_o what_o we_o 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contrary_a with_o any_o salvo_n caution_n and_o reservation_n so_o as_o they_o cross_v not_o the_o chief_a design_n against_o the_o church_n and_o their_o king_n there_o be_v many_o thousand_o yet_o live_v who_o can_v witness_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o that_o they_o have_v no_o soon_o involve_v the_o several_a parliamentary_a party_n in_o the_o guilt_n of_o that_o covenant_n but_o they_o all_o fasten_v several_a sense_n and_o construction_n upon_o it_o such_o as_o may_v best_o suit_v with_o the_o several_a end_n and_o design_n of_o their_o particular_a party_n they_o like_o samson_n fox_n have_v their_o head_n look_v divers_a way_n but_o be_v tie_v together_o by_o the_o tail_n have_v one_o common_a interest_n which_o tie_v they_o fast_o to_o each_o other_o in_o agreement_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o king_n and_o bishop_n they_o easy_o absolve_v one_o another_o and_o each_o man_n himself_o from_o the_o seem_a obligation_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o loyalty_n and_o government_n as_o fast_o as_o their_o particular_a occasion_n call_v they_o off_o to_o other_o resolution_n and_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v sir_n henry_n vaâ—e_n it_o be_v in_o the_o pen_n so_o word_v that_o the_o noose_n may_v not_o be_v too_o strict_a and_o narrow_a for_o conscience_n to_o escape_v out_o of_o it_o when_o occasion_n shall_v require_v for_o when_o that_o gentleman_n come_v to_o tower-hill_n to_o die_v he_o tell_v we_o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o himself_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n that_o go_v out_o of_o england_n into_o scotland_n and_o be_v present_a there_o in_o those_o council_n then_o on_o foot_n betwixt_o both_o kingdom_n which_o contrive_v that_o covenant_n and_o when_o it_o be_v object_v by_o some_o that_o if_o the_o term_n of_o the_o covenant_n shall_v run_v so_o high_a for_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o family_n as_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o king_n perhaps_o may_v notwithstanding_o be_v utter_o harden_v against_o it_o and_o frustrate_v all_o the_o good_a intent_n of_o it_o towards_o himself_o and_o in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v propound_v in_o council_n what_o then_o shall_v be_v do_v at_o last_o it_o be_v conclude_v a_o addition_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o it_o of_o that_o ominous_a clause_n in_o the_o preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n a_o clause_n which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o afterward_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o nation_n may_v be_v establish_v in_o a_o government_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o king_n or_o his_o family_n for_o manifestation_n of_o this_o truth_n there_o need_v no_o more_o but_o to_o cast_v a_o eye_n back_o upon_o that_o fatal_a remonstrance_n of_o the_o army_n date_v at_o st._n alban_n 20_o november_n 1648._o pen_v by_o ireton_n cromwel_n son-in-law_n the_o main_a scope_n whereof_o be_v â—o_o prove_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o take_v away_o the_o king_n life_n with_o a_o pretence_n and_o form_n of_o justice_n and_o 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therefore_o in_o stead_n of_o money_n they_o immediate_o salute_v he_o with_o a_o catalogue_n of_o his_o fault_n the_o grow_a mischief_n of_o his_o government_n and_o dictate_v unto_o he_o remedy_n and_o they_o call_v it_o a_o petition_n and_o remonstrance_n the_o king_n then_o by_o letter_n to_o the_o speaker_n sharp_o complain_v of_o this_o indignity_n impute_v it_o not_o to_o the_o house_n itself_o but_o to_o the_o boldness_n of_o some_o fiery_a and_o popular_a spirit_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o be_v the_o predecessor_n of_o our_o present_a faction_n who_o he_o brand_v with_o breach_n of_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a by_o debate_v public_o matter_n which_o be_v above_o they_o nevertheless_o have_v he_o at_o a_o pinch_n for_o money_n they_o grow_v the_o bold_a and_o hereupon_o draw_v up_o
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work_v upon_o want_n of_o money_n to_o brave_a the_o king_n and_o by_o not_o supply_v he_o to_o hold_v his_o nâ—sâ—_n to_o the_o grindstone_n they_o clamour_v ever_o for_o parliament_n lure_v the_o king_n in_o witâ—_n hope_v of_o money_n to_o call_v they_o and_o then_o in_o stead_n of_o money_n they_o fall_v to_o dispute_v with_o he_o so_o that_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o king_n james_n reign_n be_v of_o no_o use_n to_o he_o except_o the_o last_o a_o little_a before_o he_o die_v for_o in_o his_o last_o appearance_n with_o they_o he_o complain_v how_o the_o faction_n have_v make_v he_o break_v the_o neck_n of_o three_o parliament_n together_o by_o which_o he_o mean_v the_o three_o precede_a parliament_n king_n james_n be_v go_v now_o let_v we_o see_v more_o at_o large_a how_o they_o use_v his_o son_n king_n charles_n in_o his_o first_o parliament_n annâ—_n 1625._o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o plague_n at_o london_n be_v adjourn_v to_o oxford_n the_o supply_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o palatine_a cause_n have_v be_v press_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n before_o at_o westminster_n and_o now_o at_o oxford_n the_o king_n secretary_n of_o state_n report_n to_o both_o house_n the_o king_n great_a occasion_n for_o money_n and_o the_o great_a debt_n leave_v upon_o he_o by_o his_o father_n thereupon_o the_o faction_n have_v a_o young_a king_n to_o deal_v with_o and_o in_o necessity_n for_o money_n begin_v to_o rant_n more_o than_o ever_o with_o high_a debate_n reflect_v upon_o his_o minister_n as_o evil_a counsellor_n and_o upon_o himself_o upbraid_v he_o that_o his_o necessity_n arise_v from_o improvidence_n and_o a_o world_n of_o such_o like_a stuff_n they_o twit_v he_o with_o and_o cry_v out_o also_o on_o popery_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v just_a come_n in_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o neglect_v the_o palatine_a cause_n the_o supply_v whereof_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v speedy_a and_o afterward_o scandalize_v the_o king_n and_o his_o minister_n in_o have_v the_o blune_n of_o it_o upon_o they_o next_o they_o sell_v upon_o high_a demand_n from_o the_o king_n before_o they_o will_v think_v of_o a_o penny_n the_o same_o 〈◊〉_d as_o before_o in_o king_n james_n day_n so_o the_o king_n perceive_v they_o be_v resolve_v against_o supply_n unless_o they_o may_v have_v their_o will_n upon_o himself_o and_o tear_v his_o minister_n and_o some_o of_o his_o counsellor_n in_o piece_n he_o after_o three_o month_n sit_v be_v force_v to_o dissolve_v they_o about_o five_o month_n after_o that_o dissolution_n his_o majesty_n great_a necessity_n urge_v he_o to_o the_o call_n of_o a_o second_o parliament_n which_o be_v do_v and_o no_o soon_o 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o faction_n resume_v the_o very_a same_o course_n again_o only_o in_o one_o particular_a they_o alter_v from_o calumniate_a the_o king_n minister_n in_o general_a they_o now_o begin_v to_o fall_v in_o stead_n of_o money_n upon_o the_o duke_n of_o beâ—â—kingham_n though_o the_o king_n in_o his_o speech_n will_v they_o rather_o to_o remember_v it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o in_o his_o father_n time_n that_o they_o do_v so_o much_o 〈◊〉_d anâ—_n reâ—pâ—â—him_n that_o all_o the_o honour_n â—â—ferred_v on_o he_o wâ—â—s_v too_o little_a many_o hot_a and_o high_a debate_n pass_v nevertheless_o in_o despite_n of_o the_o faction_n the_o loyal_a part_n of_o the_o commons_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o get_v a_o vote_n for_o three_o subsidy_n and_o three_o fifteen_o for_o the_o king_n but_o it_o come_v to_o nothing_o for_o though_o the_o king_n after_o ward_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o they_o and_o otherwise_o also_o importune_v they_o to_o bring_v he_o that_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n to_o pass_v tell_v they_o he_o shall_v look_v upon_o long_a delay_n as_o a_o denial_n yet_o the_o faction_n so_o disturb_v the_o house_n with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o debate_n that_o nothing_o be_v do_v the_o king_n get_v not_o a_o earthing_n and_o be_v constrain_v after_o four_o month_n sit_v to_o dissolve_v they_o a_o second_o time_n the_o next_o year_n after_o a_o third_z parliament_n be_v callâ—d_v and_o though_o the_o 〈◊〉_d in_o it_o labour_v hard_o in_o their_o wont_a way_n yet_o for_o mere_a shame_n at_o length_n a_o subsidy_n be_v voted_n and_o pass_v by_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o loyal_a party_n but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o faction_n stomach_n the_o matter_n contrive_v how_o to_o show_v their_o malice_n another_o way_n and_o drive_v on_o a_o remonstrance_n to_o take_v away_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a maintenance_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o to_o prevent_v the_o king_n be_v fain_o to_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o prorogue_v they_o for_o four_o month_n time_n and_o that_o be_v â—igh_o expire_v it_o be_v by_o proclamation_n prorogue_v for_o three_o month_n more_o after_o which_o be_v reassembled_n the_o faction_n fly_v out_o into_o high_a fit_n about_o priest_n and_o popery_n and_o grievance_n and_o be_v so_o tumultuary_a that_o the_o speaker_n be_v leave_v the_o chair_n but_o that_o they_o hold_v he_o in_o by_o force_n till_o they_o have_v pass_v resolve_n against_o payment_n of_o the_o king_n tonnage_n and_o poundage_n and_o so_o what_o money_n they_o have_v give_v with_o one_o hand_n they_o take_v away_o with_o another_o so_o that_o nothing_o be_v likely_a but_o mischief_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o long_a siâ—ting_n 〈◊〉_d king_n be_v glad_a to_o dissolve_v they_o by_o proclamation_n afterward_o and_o to_o acquaint_v the_o world_n with_o their_o behaviour_n by_o put_v forth_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o dissâ—â—â—ion_n thereupon_o his_o majesty_n be_v necessitate_v to_o have_v recourse_n unto_o extraordinary_a way_n for_o supply_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o government_n without_o parliament_n for_o almost_o twelve_o year_n after_o for_o by_o the_o violent_a and_o unreasonable_a proceed_n
the_o bishop_n why_o have_v divers_a transaction_n be_v sole_o impute_v to_o they_o and_o they_o alone_o be_v represent_v blame-worthy_a if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o cause_n of_o blame_n in_o thing_n which_o many_o time_n have_v be_v first_o move_v by_o the_o temporal_a lord_n if_o the_o design_n be_v not_o to_o exasperate_v man_n mind_n principal_o against_o bishop_n why_o be_v they_o so_o â—â—â—en_o slander_v as_o if_o they_o drive_v a_o interest_n as_o bishop_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o right_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n what_o mean_v all_o these_o suggestion_n if_o they_o mean_v not_o to_o prepare_v they_o for_o ruin_n by_o another_o parliament_n see_v they_o can_v never_o do_v it_o while_o this_o be_v in_o be_v and_o why_o so_o great_a a_o zeal_n against_o they_o among_o the_o prime_a driver_n of_o the_o faction_n who_o can_v own_v nothing_o of_o religion_n or_o reformation_n save_o what_o they_o take_v up_o for_o craâ—ty_a end_n but_o because_o they_o well_o know_v there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o invade_v the_o throne_n but_o by_o first_o remove_v bishop_n which_o see_v this_o parliament_n their_o defender_n will_v never_o suffer_v that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o some_o have_v be_v so_o vehement_a in_o debate_n to_o imbroil_v the_o house_n to_o make_v it_o impossible_a for_o they_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n more_o for_o the_o public_a and_o so_o by_o take_v away_o their_o reputation_n they_o may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o plot_a out-cry_n of_o the_o people_n to_o make_v the_o church_n and_o this_o parliament_n fall_v and_o sink_v under_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o faction_n both_o together_o thus_o have_v take_v a_o â—urvey_n of_o all_o the_o other_o hold_v of_o reason_n wherein_o they_o fortify_v themselves_o and_o infest_v the_o government_n by_o frequent_a â—allies_n forth_o in_o print_n and_o have_v reduce_v they_o and_o plant_v better_a reason_n in_o their_o stead_n it_o be_v time_n to_o return_v to_o the_o mâ—in_a fort_n which_o i_o leave_v i_o mean_v the_o letter_n which_o will_v now_o be_v the_o more_o easy_o and_o quick_o defeat_v letter_n the_o next_o session_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v january_n 7._o follow_v many_o excellent_a voâ—es_n be_v in_o hand_n in_o order_n to_o a_o bill_n among_o the_o rest_n one_o be_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a shall_v all_o marry_v protestant_n animadversion_n it_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v suppose_v the_o lord_n be_v here_o slander_v it_o can_v hardly_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v take_v up_o a_o business_n which_o be_v damn_v by_o king_n james_n long_o ago_o when_o the_o faction_n party_n in_o the_o then_o house_n of_o commons_o clamour_v against_o the_o prince_n match_n with_o spain_n and_o make_v address_n to_o the_o king_n about_o it_o who_o in_o much_o wrath_n tell_v they_o they_o shall_v meddle_v with_o their_o own_o business_n this_o be_v above_o they_o etc._n etc._n this_o point_n also_o the_o faction_n be_v so_o bold_a to_o insist_v on_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o high_a demand_n make_v to_o his_o son_n in_o the_o nineteen_o proposition_n 1642._o to_o which_o his_o majesty_n answer_v that_o to_o debar_v he_o of_o the_o free_a marriage_n of_o his_o child_n will_v be_v to_o place_v he_o in_o a_o condition_n low_o than_o the_o mean_a of_o his_o subject_n this_o debar_v of_o prince_n from_o marry_v where_o they_o please_v will_v be_v to_o hinder_v they_o from_o make_v those_o great_a advantage_n which_o many_o time_n they_o may_v get_v thereby_o for_o the_o general_a good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n therefore_o when_o it_o be_v press_v on_o at_o the_o second_o read_v of_o the_o bill_n the_o vote_n go_v in_o the_o negative_a letter_n it_o note_v the_o duke_n of_o lauderdale_n be_v be_v a_o patron_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o his_o coach_n be_v fill_v with_o bishop_n and_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o lord_n treasurer_n be_v be_v of_o a_o just_a size_n to_o the_o same_o affair_n animadversion_n two_o fault_n it_o seem_v these_o two_o lord_n have_v beside_o their_o be_v of_o a_o just_a size_n to_o the_o true_a interest_n of_o the_o government_n that_o be_v to_o say_v two_o good_a place_n crime_n enough_o in_o this_o age_n for_o minister_n of_o state_n for_o which_o while_o one_o man_n life_n they_o be_v sure_o never_o to_o he_o forgive_v i_o will_v not_o swear_v my_o lord_n of_o shaftsbury_n have_v a_o hand_n in_o this_o letter_n but_o as_o weak_a a_o man_n as_o i_o be_o may_v be_v apt_a to_o imagine_v so_o because_o he_o take_v such_o care_n those_o two_o noble_a lord_n shall_v not_o be_v forget_v nor_o the_o duke_n of_o lauderdale_n because_o he_o keep_v all_o quiet_a in_o scotland_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n of_o beginning_n again_o the_o ruin_n of_o our_o english_a bishop_n by_o the_o way_n of_o scotland_n nor_o of_o get_v friend_n into_o a_o scotch_a parliament_n to_o second_v the_o fine_a speech_n make_v here_o in_o england_n letter_n now_o come_v the_o memorable_a session_n of_o april_n 13._o 1675._o than_o which_o never_o any_o come_v with_o more_o expectation_n of_o the_o court_n or_o dread_a and_o apprehension_n of_o the_o people_n animadversion_n they_o be_v much_o behold_v then_o to_o his_o lordship_n to_o remove_v their_o fear_n by_o take_v a_o course_n to_o convert_v the_o house_n into_o cockpit_n to_o make_v sport_n for_o the_o nation_n the_o court_n indeed_o be_v so_o foolish_a as_o to_o expect_v better_a thing_n but_o this_o must_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o want_n of_o his_o lordship_n wisdom_n among_o they_o but_o what_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o his_o lordship_n lay_v hold_v on_o thus_o to_o transform_v they_o his_o pocket-business_n of_o shirley_n do_v not_o do_v all_o the_o mischief_n but_o there_o be_v another_o call_v the_o bill_n of_o test_n letter_n this_o bill_n of_o test_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n lord_n high_a chamberlain_n a_o person_n of_o great_a quality_n but_o in_o this_o impose_v upon_o animadversion_n but_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n his_o lordship_n do_v it_o as_o a_o act_n of_o high_a loyalty_n answerable_a to_o that_o most_o noble_a character_n which_o his_o family_n just_o bear_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n who_o can_v never_o forget_v either_o they_o or_o the_o memory_n of_o that_o great_a man_n the_o father_n of_o they_o 〈…〉_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n who_o in_o the_o first_o famous_a battle_n of_o edge-hill_n be_v lord_n general_n of_o his_o majesty_n army_n most_o valiant_o spill_v his_o blood_n in_o that_o service_n in_o hope_n immediate_o to_o have_v restore_v the_o royal_a family_n and_o to_o have_v stop_v that_o issue_n of_o blood_n which_o â—an_v so_o many_o year_n after_o about_o the_o kingdom_n therefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o this_o noble_a lord_n be_v his_o grandson_n be_v the_o man_n that_o bring_v in_o a_o â—ill_n of_o tâ—st_n he_o and_o all_o his_o be_v a_o family_n that_o can_v endure_v a_o test_n in_o this_o and_o all_o other_o concern_v of_o the_o king_n the_o church_n and_o â—_o the_o nation_n letter_n it_o be_v then_o read_v the_o first_o time_n without_o much_o opposition_n but_o at_o the_o second_o read_v the_o lord_n keeper_n now_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o some_o other_o lord_n make_v elaborate_v speech_n the_o keeper_n call_v it_o a_o moderate_a security_n to_o the_o church_n and_o crown_n and_o that_o no_o honest_a man_n can_v refuse_v it_o and_o whoever_o shall_v will_v give_v great_a suspicion_n of_o dangerous_a and_o anti-monarchical_a principle_n and_o they_o show_v what_o dangerous_a time_n we_o be_v in_o all_o man_n not_o have_v lay_v aside_o the_o principle_n of_o rebellion_n animadversion_n certain_o it_o be_v well_o observe_v by_o those_o lord_n and_o therefore_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v high_a time_n to_o take_v pen_n in_o hand_n to_o manifest_v the_o truth_n that_o the_o late_a discourse_n and_o practice_n of_o some_o man_n during_o several_a past_a session_n of_o parliament_n be_v no_o other_o but_o the_o same_o very_a course_n that_o be_v practise_v with_o the_o like_a heat_n and_o violence_n and_o with_o the_o same_o method_n against_o the_o king_n the_o church_n and_o the_o whole_a state_n both_o in_o and_o out_o of_o parliament_n as_o appear_v through_o the_o whole_a current_n of_o these_o animadversion_n in_o which_o i_o have_v not_o be_v so_o large_a but_o that_o it_o be_v most_o necessary_a to_o present_a to_o view_v the_o new_a transactor_n of_o the_o faction_n now_o dress_v and_o act_v in_o the_o habit_n principle_n and_o posture_n of_o the_o old_a master_n of_o the_o late_a rebellion_n which_o may_v lie_v for_o ever_o bury_v in_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n if_o these_o man_n do_v not_o rake_v all_o up_o again_o