son_n lay_v he_o low_a and_o humble_a &_o abase_v his_o soul_n for_o his_o sin_n and_o all_o his_o unworthiness_n before_o thou_o man_n can_v speak_v evil_a enough_o of_o our_o sin_n in_o this_o persuasion_n this_o abasement_n and_o humiliation_n thy_o servant_n desire_v to_o die_v and_o dear_a lord_n thou_o see_v &_o know_v all_o thing_n and_o be_v able_a to_o witness_v to_o the_o truth_n &_o integrity_n of_o thy_o servant_n when_o his_o blood_n be_v shed_v upon_o the_o block_n let_v it_o have_v a_o voice_n afterward_o that_o may_v speak_v his_o innocency_n and_o strengthen_v the_o faith_n of_o thy_o servant_n in_o the_o truth_n let_v it_o also_o serve_v for_o conviction_n to_o the_o worst_a of_o thy_o enemy_n that_o they_o may_v say_v sure_o the_o lord_n know_v and_o the_o lord_n own_v his_o servant_n as_o one_o that_o belong_v to_o he_o the_o desire_n of_o our_o soul_n be_v to_o hasten_v to_o thou_o o_o god_n to_o be_v dissolve_v that_o we_o may_v be_v with_o christ_n bless_a be_v thy_o name_n that_o this_o great_a straight_o that_o we_o be_v before_o in_o be_v now_o determine_v that_o there_o be_v no_o long_a abode_n for_o i_o in_o this_o mortal_a body_n our_o great_a captain_n the_o great_a general_n of_o our_o soul_n do_v go_v in_o a_o way_n of_o affliction_n before_o we_o to_o heaven_n come_v lord_n declare_v thy_o will_n that_o thy_o poor_a servant_n may_v manifest_v a_o readiness_n to_o come_v to_o thou_o prepare_v his_o heart_n that_o in_o his_o access_n to_o thou_o may_v he_o be_v bring_v down_o at_o thy_o foot_n in_o shame_n &_o confusion_n for_o all_o the_o evil_n be_v so_o of_o hull_v but_o thou_o be_v his_o salvation_n let_v thy_o servant_n speak_v something_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o nation_n wherein_o he_o have_v live_v lord_n do_v we_o not_o exceed_v other_o nation_n in_o our_o day_n great_a thing_n have_v be_v do_v by_o thou_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o we_o oh_o that_o thou_o will_v look_v down_o in_o pity_n &_o compassion_n and_o pardon_v the_o sin_n of_o this_o whole_a nation_n and_o lay_v they_o not_o to_o their_o charge_n show_v they_o what_o be_v thy_o good_a and_o acceptable_a will_n and_o bring_v they_o into_o subjection_n thereunto_o we_o humble_o pray_v thou_o o_o lord_n look_v down_o with_o compassion_n upon_o this_o great_a &_o populous_a city_n cleanse_v away_o the_o impurity_n sinfulness_n and_o defilement_n thereof_o cause_v their_o soul_n to_o delight_v in_o thy_o word_n that_o they_o may_v live_v let_v a_o spirit_n of_o reformation_n and_o purity_n spring_v up_o in_o and_o among_o they_o with_o power_n make_v they_o willing_a to_o lay_v down_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a to_o they_o for_o thou_o that_o thou_o may_v give_v they_o a_o crown_n of_o life_n that_o they_o may_v always_o desire_v &_o choose_v affliction_n and_o to_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o worst_a condition_n &_o hard_a circumstance_n that_o can_v be_v bring_v upon_o they_o in_o this_o world_n rather_o than_o sin_n against_o he_o that_o have_v love_v they_o and_o buy_v they_o with_o a_o price_n that_o they_o may_v live_v to_o he_o in_o their_o body_n and_o in_o their_o spirit_n we_o be_v assure_v thou_o know_v our_o suffer_a case_n and_o condition_n how_o it_o be_v with_o we_o we_o desire_v to_o give_v no_o just_a occasion_n of_o offence_n nor_o to_o provoke_v any_o but_o in_o meekness_n to_o forgive_v our_o enemy_n thy_o servant_n that_o be_v now_o fall_v asleep_a do_v hearty_o desire_v of_o thou_o that_o thou_o will_v forgive_v they_o and_o not_o lay_v this_o sin_n to_o their_o charge_n before_o the_o stroke_n he_o speak_v to_o this_o effect_n i_o bless_v the_o lord_n who_o have_v account_v i_o worthy_a to_o suffer_v for_o his_o name_n bless_a be_v the_o lord_n that_o i_o have_v keep_v a_o conscience_n void_a of_o offence_n to_o this_o day_n i_o bless_v the_o lord_n i_o have_v not_o dissert_v the_o righteous_a cause_n for_o which_o i_o suffer_v but_o his_o very_a last_o word_n of_o all_o at_o the_o block_n be_v as_o follow_v father_n glorify_v thy_o servant_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o man_n that_o he_o may_v glorify_v thou_o in_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o duty_n to_o thou_o and_o to_o his_o country_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o no_o sign_n of_o inward_a fear_n appear_v by_o any_o tremble_a or_o shake_v of_o his_o hand_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o his_o body_n all_o along_o on_o the_o scaffold_n yea_o a_o ancient_a traveller_n and_o curious_a observer_n of_o the_o demeanour_n of_o person_n in_o such_o public_a execution_n do_v narrow_o eye_n his_o countenance_n to_o the_o last_o breath_n and_o his_o head_n immediate_o after_o the_o separation_n he_o observe_v that_o his_o countenance_n do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o change_n and_o whereas_o the_o head_n of_o all_o he_o have_v before_o see_v do_v some_o way_n or_o other_o move_v after_o sever_n which_o argue_v some_o reluctancy_n and_o unwillingness_n to_o that_o parting-blow_n the_o head_n of_o this_o sufferer_n lie_v perfect_o still_o immediate_o upon_o the_o separation_n on_o which_o he_o say_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o his_o death_n be_v by_o the_o free_a consent_n and_o act_n of_o his_o mind_n which_o animadversion_n notable_o accord_v with_o what_o the_o sufferer_n himself_o have_v before_o express_v in_o difference_v a_o death_n by_o rational_a choice_n from_o that_o by_o sickness_n which_o be_v with_o constraint_n upon_o the_o body_n he_o desire_v to_o be_v dissolve_v &_o to_o be_v with_o christ_n the_o name_n of_o the_o grand_a jury_n in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n henry_n vane_n sir_n john_n cropley_n of_o clarkenwel_n london_n knight_n and_o baronet_n thomas_n tailor_n of_o st._n martin_n in_o the_o field_n london_n esq_n francis_n swift_a of_o st._n gyles_n in_o the_o field_n esq._n ionas_n morley_n of_o hammersmith_n gent._n george_n cooper_n of_o covent_n garden_n gent._n thomas_n constable_n of_o covent_n garden_n gent._n edward_n burrows_n of_o east-smithfield_n gent._n michael_n dibbs_n of_o the_o same_o gent._n edward_n gregory_n of_o st._n gyles_n in_o the_o field_n gent._n richard_n freeman_n of_o istington_n gent._n thomas_n pitcock_n of_o the_o same_o gent._n richard_n tower_n of_o clarkenwel_n gent._n robert_n vauce_n of_o paddington_n gent._n thomas_n benning_n of_o wilsdon_n gent._n francis_n child_n of_o acton_n gent._n isaac_n cotton_n of_o bow_n gent._n peter_n tower_n of_o mile-end_n gent._n thomas_n vffman_n of_o hammersmith_n gent._n matthew_n child_n of_o kensington_n gent._n bryan_n bonnaby_n of_o westminster_n gent._n george_n rouse_v of_o st._n gyles_n in_o the_o field_n gent._n twenty_o one_o in_o all_o the_o name_n of_o the_o petty_a jury_n sir_n william_n roberts_n sir_n christopher_n abdy_n john_n leech_n daniel_n cole_n john_n stone_z daniel_n brown_n henry_n carter_n thomas_n chelsam_n thomas_n pitts_n thomas_n upman_n andrew_n brent_n william_n smith_n judge_n of_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n chief_a justice_n foster_n justice_n mallet_n justice_n twisden_n justice_n windham_n the_o king_n counsel_n against_o the_o prisoner_n no_o counsel_n be_v permit_v to_o speak_v one_o word_n in_o his_o behalf_n to_o the_o matter_n or_o form_n of_o the_o indictment_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o sir_n geoffry_n palmer_n the_o king_n attorney_n general_n sir_n henneage_n fynch_n the_o king_n solicitor_n general_n sir_n john_n glyn._n sir_n john_n maynard_n sir_n william_n wild._n sergeant_n keeling_n witness_n against_o sir_n henry_n vane_n marsh_n a_o papist_n it_o be_v say_v who_o witness_v what_o be_v account_v most_o dangerous_a against_o the_o prisoner_n as_o to_o change_v of_o government_n william_n dobbins_n matthew_n lock_v thomas_n pury_n thomas_n wallis_n john_n coot_n the_o people_n cause_n state_v he_o in_o who_o be_v the_o right_n of_o sovereign_n and_o to_o give_v law_n be_v either_o so_o of_o himself_o or_o in_o the_o right_n of_o another_o that_o may_v derive_v the_o same_o unto_o he_o which_o show_v that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o soveraing_n a_o sovereign_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n none_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v but_o god_n who_o be_v of_o himself_o most_o absolute_a and_o he_o that_o be_v first_o of_o all_o other_o in_o the_o second_o sense_n be_v the_o man_n christ_n jesus_n to_o who_o the_o power_n of_o sovereign_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o father_n be_v commit_v over_o all_o the_o work_n of_o god_n hand_n christ_n exercise_v the_o same_o in_o the_o capacity_n of_o david_n root_n from_o before_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n he_o own_o himself_o thus_o to_o be_v long_o before_o he_o become_v david_n seed_n this_o his_o be_v in_o spirit_n or_o hide_a be_v even_o as_o a_o creature_n the_o first_o of_o all_o creature_n in_o personal_a union_n with_o the_o word_n david_n see_v and_o acknowledge_v psal_n 110._o 1._o thus_o christ_n may_v be_v call_v god_n lieutenant_n
of_o that_o statute_n several_a king_n have_v be_v depose_v by_o parliament_n since_o the_o conquest_n and_o as_o to_o my_o compass_n or_o design_v the_o natural_a death_n of_o the_o king_n person_n with_o what_o colour_n can_v i_o be_v accuse_v of_o such_o intention_n in_o the_o circumstance_n the_o king_n at_o that_o time_n be_v in_o beyond_o the_o sea_n second_o the_o assemble_v of_o man_n together_o without_o any_o hostility_n or_o injury_n offer_v to_o any_o person_n but_o for_o a_o man_n be_v own_o security_n and_o defence_n in_o a_o time_n of_o confusion_n and_o distraction_n be_v not_o levy_v war_n or_o treason_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o that_o statute_n yea_o in_o this_o case_n and_o at_o the_o season_n wherein_o such_o a_o act_n as_o this_o be_v allege_v it_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o king_n restoration_n as_o well_o as_o in_o opposition_n thereunto_o and_o the_o most_o favourable_a and_o advantageous_a construction_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v and_o put_v upon_o the_o prisoner_n act_n or_o word_n where_o there_o be_v ambiguity_n so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v take_v or_o interpret_v divers_a way_n for_o the_o law_n always_o presume_v action_n to_o be_v innocent_a till_o the_o contrary_n be_v manifest_o prove_v however_o in_o a_o time_n of_o vacancy_n or_o a_o interregnum_fw-la when_o the_o foundation_n of_o government_n be_v out_o of_o course_n by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n nature_n and_o common_a prudence_n every_o man_n may_v stand_v upon_o his_o own_o guard_n endeavour_v his_o own_o security_n and_o protection_n from_o injury_n and_o violence_n three_o to_o be_v adherent_a to_o the_o king_n enemy_n within_o his_o realm_n &c._n &c._n can_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o any_o adhaesion_n to_o a_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o king_n by_o law_n be_v suppose_v always_o present_a as_o a_o part_n thereof_o nor_o can_v the_o long_a parliament_n be_v call_v the_o king_n enemy_n without_o overthrow_v the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n which_o the_o king_n have_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o nation_n present_a peace_n and_o security_n last_o the_o treason_n allege_v in_o the_o indictment_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v commit_v when_o the_o king_n be_v out_o of_o possession_n so_o the_o indictment_n run_v to_o keep_v out_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n now_o my_o lord_n cook_n in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n fol._n 7._o say_v a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o not_o the_o facto_fw-la be_v not_o within_o this_o statute_n against_o such_o a_o one_o no_o treason_n can_v be_v commit_v for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o king_n regnant_a in_o possession_n though_o he_o be_v rex_fw-la de_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o not_o the_o jure_fw-la yet_o be_v he_o signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr within_o the_o purview_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o the_o other_o that_o have_v right_o and_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n be_v not_o within_o this_o act._n nay_o if_o treason_n be_v commit_v against_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la &_o non_fw-fr de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o after_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o shall_v punish_v the_o treason_n do_v to_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o after_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o say_v that_o by_o law_n there_o be_v always_o a_o king_n in_o who_o name_n the_o law_n be_v to_o be_v maintain_v and_o execute_v otherways_o justice_n will_v fail_v the_o act_n also_o of_o 11._o hen._n 7._o be_v make_v for_o security_n of_o the_o subject_a on_o this_o behalf_n the_o word_n king_n also_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v take_v large_o for_o any_o sovereign_a power_n in_o a_o king_n or_o queen_n as_o cook_n in_o the_o place_n forequote_v show_v and_o why_o not_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n in_o a_o protector_n though_o a_o usurper_n or_o any_o other_o person_n one_o or_o more_o in_o who_o sovereignty_n be_v lodge_v or_o that_o have_v all_o the_o badge_n of_o sovereignty_n as_o the_o call_n of_o parliament_n enact_v of_o law_n coin_v of_o money_n receive_v foreign_a ambassador_n &_o c._n his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o very_a indictment_n to_o have_v be_v then_o out_o of_o possession_n if_o so_o then_o be_v there_o either_o some_o other_o king_n or_o what_o be_v equivolent_a some_o sovereign_a power_n in_o actual_a possession_n and_o exercise_n or_o none_o if_o the_o former_a then_o be_v there_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la so_o no_o treason_n can_v be_v commit_v against_o he_o that_o be_v king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la only_o if_o the_o latter_a than_o the_o government_n be_v dissolve_v no_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o any_o person_n and_o so_o no_o offence_n can_v be_v proper_o treason_n within_o the_o statute_n but_o have_v the_o late_a protector_n have_v the_o name_n and_o stile_n of_o a_o king_n no_o treason_n can_v have_v be_v commit_v against_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la only_o now_o god_n forbid_v that_o you_o shall_v give_v away_o my_o life_n upon_o such_o nicety_n because_o a_o usurp_a protector_n be_v not_o clothe_v with_o the_o title_n as_o well_o as_o power_n of_o a_o king_n the_o protector_n or_o any_o usurper_n take_v or_o not_o take_v the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n in_o case_n he_o have_v the_o power_n can_v alter_v the_o state_n of_o my_o suppose_a crime_n you_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v bias_v by_o popular_a report_n concern_v i_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v innocent_a than_o so_o report_v the_o one_o be_v in_o our_o own_o power_n not_o the_o other_o five_o concern_v the_o evidence_n 1._o no_o allegation_n be_v direct_o prove_v by_o two_o positive_a lawful_a witness_n as_o in_o this_o case_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v 2._o one_o of_o the_o witness_n for_o the_o king_n confess_v in_o open_a court_n that_o to_o his_o knowledge_n my_o hand_n have_v be_v counterfeit_v to_o my_o prejudice_n and_o damage_n in_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n yet_o order_n pretend_v to_o be_v sign_v by_o i_o wherein_o my_o hand_n may_v as_o well_o be_v counterfeit_v be_v take_v as_o evidence_n against_o i_o 3._o the_o issue_n of_o the_o whole_a cause_n depend_v on_o the_o solution_n of_o some_o difficult_a question_n of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n and_o great_a importance_n as_o can_v not_o safe_o be_v determine_v but_o in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n as_o 1._o whether_o the_o long_a parliament_n call_v in_o novemb_n 1640_o be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o late_a king_n death_n 2._o whether_o the_o successive_a remain_a power_n that_o exercise_v the_o royal_a or_o supreme_a authority_n from_o 1648_o to_o the_o restoration_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n be_v not_o within_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o 25._o edw._n 3._o and_o 11._o hen._n 7_o as_o to_o other_o pertinent_a query_n thou_o may_v see_v they_o reader_n in_o other_o part_n of_o this_o trial_n that_o which_o remain_v as_o a_o appendix_n to_o this_o bill_n of_o exception_n be_v to_o lay_v before_o thou_o the_o ground_n which_o plain_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o downright_a conspiracy_n in_o sir_n vane_n tenant_n and_o other_o to_o prosecute_v he_o for_o life_n and_o estate_n under_o colour_n and_o pretence_n of_o justice_n 1._o present_o after_o i_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o high_a treason_n and_o make_v a_o close-prisoner_n mr._n oneale_n sir_n william_n darcy_n and_o dr._n cradock_n obtain_v a_o order_n from_o the_o king_n to_o seize_v and_o take_v into_o their_o possession_n all_o the_o estate_n of_o such_o person_n that_o be_v already_o or_o shall_v be_v forfeit_v to_o his_o majesty_n hereupon_o the_o say_a mr._n oneale_n and_o sir_n will._n darcy_n appoint_v some_o under_o they_o in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n by_o name_n thomas_n bow_v esque_n now_o decease_v and_o capt._n william_n darcy_n to_o join_v with_o the_o say_a dr._n cradock_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o say_a warrant_n as_o their_o deputy_n who_o thereupon_o go_v to_o raby_n castle_n and_o demand_v the_o rent-book_n of_o thomas_n mowbray_n my_o steward_n offer_v he_o his_o place_n under_o they_o which_o he_o refuse_v contrary_n to_o this_o proceed_n sir_n edward_n cook_n express_o declare_v that_o before_o indictment_n the_o good_n or_o other_o thing_n of_o any_o offender_n can_v be_v search_v inventory_v or_o in_o any_o sort_n seize_v nor_o after_o indictment_n seize_v removed_z or_o take_v away_o before_o conviction_n or_o attainder_n institut_n 3d_o part_n chap._n 133._o concern_v the_o seizure_n of_o good_n etc._n etc._n for_o offence_n etc._n etc._n before_o conviction_n 2._o at_o the_o instance_n and_o prosecution_n of_o my_o tenant_n and_o other_o a_o order_n be_v make_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o not_o of_o the_o lord_n require_v the_o tenant_n of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o general_n pardon_v to_o detain_v their_o rent_n in_o
be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v accountable_a by_o way_n of_o crime_n or_o offence_n against_o his_o ruler_n and_o sovereign_n but_o may_v do_v with_o his_o own_o what_o he_o please_v but_o still_o at_o his_o peril_n if_o he_o use_v not_o this_o his_o liberty_n as_o he_o shall_v to_o the_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v give_v he_o which_o be_v by_o voluntary_a and_o entire_a resignation_n to_o become_v a_o obedient_a subject_n unto_o he_o who_o be_v the_o supreme_a lawgiver_n and_o rightful_a king_n without_o possibility_n of_o change_n or_o defection_n unto_o this_o right_a and_o the_o lawful_a exercise_n and_o possession_n of_o it_o this_o nation_n do_v arrive_v by_o the_o good_a providence_n and_o gift_n of_o god_n in_o call_v and_o assemble_v the_o parliament_n november_n 3d._n 1640._o and_o then_o continue_v their_o session_n by_o a_o express_a act_n 17._o car._n with_o power_n not_o to_o be_v dissolve_v but_o by_o their_o own_o consent_n which_o be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o 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oppression_n of_o the_o people_n they_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o the_o statute_n under_o colour_n whereof_o they_o act_v run_v to_o this_o effect_n be_v it_o enact_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o assize_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n upon_o information_n for_o the_o king_n before_o they_o to_o be_v make_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n by_o their_o discretion_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o offence_n and_o contempt_n have_v this_o ground_n they_o proceed_v against_o the_o people_n upon_o mere_a information_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o penal_a law_n without_o any_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n by_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n but_o only_o by_o their_o own_o promoter_n or_o informer_n contrary_a to_o the_o 29_o of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o require_v that_o no_o freeman_n be_v proceed_v against_o but_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n second_o this_o act_n allow_v they_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v 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rule_n cap_n 29._o nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la capiatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v or_o be_v disseise_v of_o his_o freehold_n or_o liberty_n or_o free-custom_n or_o be_v outlaw_v or_o exile_v or_o any_o otherwise_o destroy_v nor_o we_o will_v not_o pass_v upon_o he_o nor_o condemn_v he_o but_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n we_o will_v sell_v to_o no_o man_n we_o will_v not_o deny_v or_o defer_v to_o any_o man_n either_o justice_n or_o right_n out_o of_o this_o chapter_n as_o out_o of_o a_o root_n sai_z sir_n edward_z cook_n do_v many_o fruitful_a branch_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n spring_n it_o contain_v nine_o branch_n some_o whereof_o i_o shall_v insist_v upon_o in_o my_o case_n first_o that_o no_o man_n be_v take_v or_o imprison_v but_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la that_o be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o custom_n of_o england_n which_o word_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la though_o put_v last_o refer_v to_o all_o the_o precedent_a branch_n second_o the_o good_n of_o any_o offender_n can_v regular_o be_v take_v and_o seize_v to_o the_o king_n use_n before_o conviction_n nor_o be_v inventory_v nor_o the_o town_n charge_v therewith_o before_o the_o owner_n be_v indict_v of_o record_n three_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v exile_v or_o banish_v out_o of_o his_o country_n not_o be_v in_o any_o sort_n destroy_v but_o by_o the_o verdict_n of_o his_o peer_n this_o appear_v by_o bracton_n and_o other_o ancient_a writer_n quote_v by_o cook_n in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n fol._n 228._o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n say_v cook_n these_o two_o conclusion_n be_v manifest_o prove_v first_o that_o before_o indictment_n the_o good_n or_o other_o thing_n of_o any_o offender_n can_v be_v search_v inventory_v or_o in_o any_o sort_n seize_v nor_o after_o indictment_n seize_v removed_z or_o take_v away_o before_o conviction_n or_o attainder_n second_o that_o the_o beg_n of_o the_o good_n or_o estate_n of_o any_o delinquent_n accuse_v or_o indict_v of_o any_o treason_n felony_n or_o other_o offence_n before_o he_o be_v convict_v and_o attaint_v be_v utter_o unlawful_a stat._n ri._n 1._o cap._n 3._o and_o beside_o it_o make_v the_o prosecution_n against_o the_o delinquent_n more_o precipitant_a violent_a and_o undue_a than_o the_o quiet_a and_o equal_a proceed_n of_o the_o law_n and_o justice_n will_v permit_v or_o else_o by_o some_o underhand_o agreement_n stop_n or_o hinder_v the_o due_a course_n of_o justice_n and_o discourage_v both_o judge_n juror_n and_o witness_n to_o do_v their_o duty_n three_o the_o judge_n be_v not_o to_o give_v so_o much_o as_o their_o opinion_n beforehand_o concern_v the_o offence_n whether_o it_o prove_v that_o offence_n in_o that_o case_n cook_n in_o the_o chap._n of_o petty_a treason_n fol._n 29._o express_o say_v and_o to_o the_o end_n the_o trial_n may_v be_v the_o more_o indifferent_a see_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o prisoner_n consist_v in_o the_o indifferency_n of_o the_o court_n the_o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n beforehand_o of_o any_o criminal_a case_n that_o may_v come_v before_o they_o judicial_o and_o he_o there_o cite_v humphrey_n staffords_n case_v that_o arch_a traitor_n in_o which_o hussey_n chief_a justice_n beseech_v hen._n 7._o not_o to_o demand_v of_o they_o their_o opinion_n beforehand_o and_o in_o the_o four_o of_o his_o institutes_n in_o the_o chap._n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n fol._n 37_o he_o full_o show_v the_o evil_a of_o ask_v the_o judge_n opinion_n beforehand_o but_o instead_o of_o this_o the_o judge_n be_v assistant_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n when_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n pass_v and_o who_o advice_n be_v take_v in_o they_o have_v as_o appear_v by_o what_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o say_a act_n prejudge_v by_o their_o opinion_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o parliament_n beforehand_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n that_o now_o appear_v to_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o issue_n in_o my_o trial_n hereby_o the_o judge_n be_v render_v ex_fw-la parte_fw-la and_o the_o indifferency_n the_o law_n require_v impossible_a to_o be_v afford_v nor_o be_v this_o all_o but_o by_o the_o rule_v declare_v in_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n all_o be_v disenable_v to_o plead_v or_o make_v use_n of_o the_o ordinance_n order_n and_o vote_n of_o both_o or_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n that_o may_v have_v occasion_n thereof_o and_o then_o by_o except_v the_o prisoner_n and_o his_o fellow_n out_o of_o the_o say_a act_n and_o all_o benefit_n thereby_o a_o door_n be_v leave_v open_a to_o arraign_v bring_v to_o trial_n and_o sentence_n the_o whole_a cause_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o prisoner_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n deprive_v he_o of_o all_o mean_n and_o possibility_n of_o justification_n and_o defence_n four_o it_o be_v observable_a how_o early_o hard_a measure_n appear_v in_o the_o way_n wherein_o the_o prisoner_n become_v except_v out_o of_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n when_o the_o commons_o his_o proper_a judge_n declare_v he_o in_o their_o thought_n not_o fit_a to_o be_v endanger_v in_o the_o point_n of_o life_n yet_o unto_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o ought_v not_o to_o judge_v commoner_n unbrought_a before_o they_o by_o the_o commons_o much_o less_o in_o opposite_a judgement_n to_o the_o commons_o the_o commons_o be_v necessitate_v to_o yield_v lest_o otherwise_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n to_o the_o whole_a nation_n shall_v stop_v upon_o this_o dispute_n and_o essential_a difference_n between_o the_o two_o house_n a_o competition_n easy_o overrule_v although_o as_o it_o prove_v by_o the_o sequel_n that_o act_n of_o indemnity_n be_v like_a to_o become_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la or_o a_o destroyer_n of_o itself_o if_o your_o lordship_n shall_v conceive_v yourselves_o at_o liberty_n notwithstanding_o that_o act_n not_o only_o to_o bring_v anew_o into_o memory_n upon_o the_o stage_n the_o state_n of_o all_o the_o pass_v difference_n from_o first_o to_o last_o but_o to_o try_v and_o judge_v the_o merit_n of_o they_o in_o my_o person_n and_o therein_o call_v in_o question_n the_o validity_n of_o that_o whole_a act_n and_o make_v void_a the_o benefit_n intend_v by_o it_o in_o case_n the_o war_n undertake_v and_o manage_v by_o both_o or_o either_o of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v judge_v unlawful_a and_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o ed._n 3._o for_o this_o adjudge_n all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n moral_o guilty_a of_o the_o evil_a of_o a_o sin_n and_o offence_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o once_o do_v what_o ever_o promise_v indemnity_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o present_a the_o evil_a of_o the_o action_n remain_v upon_o record_n not_o only_o to_o the_o infamy_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n of_o england_n but_o their_o future_a danger_n upon_o pretence_n they_o have_v forfeit_v the_o very_a indemnity_n grant_v five_o the_o length_n of_o time_n take_v to_o search_v out_o matter_n against_o the_o prisoner_n and_o the_o undue_a practice_n and_o course_n to_o find_v out_o witness_n do_v further_a evidence_n how_o unlike_o the_o prisoner_n be_v to_o have_v a_o equal_a and_o indifferent_a trial_n he_o doubt_v not_o this_o will_v appear_v in_o his_o two_o year_n close_a imprisonement_n six_o month_n whereof_o be_v banishment_n during_o which_o time_n he_o be_v never_o so_o much_o as_o once_o examine_v or_o have_v any_o question_n put_v to_o he_o whereby_o he_o may_v conjecture_v wherefore_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n any_o further_a than_o be_v express_v in_o the_o warrant_n of_o commitment_n now_o these_o be_v so_o general_a that_o nothing_o certain_a or_o particular_a can_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o they_o but_o upon_o the_o receive_a opinion_n that_o he_o be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n and_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o both_o house_n a_o great_a delinquent_n his_o estate_n be_v attempt_v to_o be_v inventory_v his_o rental_n demand_v his_o rent_n be_v actual_o seize_v in_o the_o tenant_n hand_n and_o they_o forbid_v to_o pay_v they_o his_o very_a court_n be_v prohibit_v by_o officer_n of_o great_a personage_n claim_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o threaten_v his_o officer_n from_o do_v their_o duty_n by_o these_o kind_n of_o undue_a proceed_n the_o prisoner_n have_v not_o wherewithal_o to_o maintain_v himself_o in_o prison_n and_o his_o debt_n to_o the_o value_n of_o above_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n be_v undischarged_a either_o principal_a or_o interest_n the_o hope_n of_o private_a lucre_n and_o profit_n hereby_o be_v such_o in_o the_o tenant_n and_o other_o person_n seek_v out_o for_o far_o and_o near_o to_o be_v witness_n that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n at_o last_o something_o by_o way_n
and_o reason_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n by_o force_n or_o noise_n for_o half_a a_o hour_n or_o more_o they_o final_o refuse_v to_o hear_v his_o follow_a plea_n and_o reason_n for_o a_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n or_o forbear_v their_o sudden_a and_o rash_a proceed_n to_o sentence_n they_o have_v promise_v he_o before_o verdict_n they_o will_v hear_v any_o thing_n in_o that_o kind_n he_o have_v to_o offer_v as_o they_o have_v also_o before_o his_o plead_n not_o guilty_a promise_v he_o counsel_n which_o never_o be_v grant_v neither_o they_o draw_v he_o on_o step_v by_o step_n first_o to_o plead_v on_o his_o arraignment-day_n then_o to_o admit_v the_o juries_n verdict_n on_o his_o tryal-day_n so_o call_v for_o he_o never_o own_v it_o for_o a_o legal_a trial_n to_o his_o last_o breath_n and_o after_o that_o out_o come_v the_o judgement_n or_o sentence_n of_o death_n against_o he_o pronounce_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n forster_n and_o that_o of_o the_o worst_a complexion_n and_o most_o infamous_a famous_a circumstance_n to_o wit_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v at_o tyburn_n the_o common_a execution-place_n for_o thief_n and_o robber_n but_o in_o the_o order_n for_o his_o execution_n for_o reason_n best_o know_v to_o they_o that_o make_v it_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n be_v alter_v into_o a_o behead_v only_o on_o tower-hill_n to_o which_o place_n they_o carry_v he_o on_o a_o sle_z draw_v with_o horse_n a_o circumstance_n very_o singular_a and_o never_o use_v for_o those_o that_o die_v there_o and_o which_o he_o be_v keep_v ignorant_a of_o till_o the_o very_a time_n one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n man_n have_v that_o morning_n a_o little_a before_o tell_v he_o there_o be_v to_o be_v no_o sle_z but_o that_o he_o be_v to_o walk_v on_o foot_n some_o far_a remark_n of_o this_o last_o day_n proceed_n of_o the_o court_n with_o he_o beside_o what_o be_v already_o mention_v receive_v from_o one_o that_o be_v present_a and_o do_v hear_v and_o see_v all_o be_v what_o he_o can_v best_o remember_v take_v as_o follow_v after_o the_o customary_a formality_n of_o the_o court_n the_o clerk_n demand_v of_o sir_n henry_n vane_n what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v why_o sentence_n of_o death_n shall_v not_o be_v pass_v upon_o he_o sir_n henry_n vane_n first_o allege_v that_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o hear_v the_o indictment_n read_v in_o latin_a the_o debate_n upon_o this_o take_v up_o some_o time_n at_o length_n some_o of_o the_o king_n counsel_n desire_v that_o the_o prisoner_n may_v be_v satisfy_v in_o that_o point_n sir_n henry_n desire_v that_o counsel_n than_o may_v also_o be_v assign_v he_o to_o make_v exception_n thereto_o if_o they_o find_v cause_n otherwise_o he_o value_v not_o the_o hear_n of_o it_o read_v in_o latin_a this_o be_v overrule_v by_o the_o court_n he_o soon_o therefore_o desist_v from_o any_o further_o urge_v it_o the_o next_o thing_n sir_n henry_n offer_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n be_v the_o bill_n of_o exception_n which_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o ready_a draw_v and_o offer_v it_o to_o the_o judge_n desire_v they_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o westminst_n 2._o 31._o make_v 13._o ed._n 1._o to_o sign_n it_o this_o he_o urge_v so_o home_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v consult_v and_o read_v in_o open_a court_n run_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o prisoner_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o if_o any_o man_n find_v himself_o aggrieve_v by_o the_o proceed_n against_o he_o before_o any_o justice_n let_v he_o write_v his_o exception_n and_o desire_v the_o justice_n to_o set_v their_o seal_n to_o it_o this_o act_n be_v make_v say_v cook_n that_o the_o party_n wrong_v may_v have_v a_o foundation_n for_o a_o legal_a process_n against_o the_o justice_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n have_v his_o exception_n enter_v upon_o record_n in_o the_o court_n where_o the_o injury_n be_v do_v which_o through_o the_o justice_n overrule_a it_o they_o can_v not_o before_o procure_v so_o the_o party_n grieve_v be_v without_o remedy_n for_o who_o relief_n this_o statute_n be_v make_v the_o justice_n refuse_v to_o set_v to_o their_o seal_n the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v a_o writ_n ground_v on_o this_o statute_n command_v they_o to_o set_v their_o seal_n to_o his_o exception_n this_o exception_n extend_v not_o only_o to_o all_o plea_n dilatory_a and_o peremptory_a etc._n etc._n but_o to_o all_o challenge_n of_o any_o juror_n and_o any_o material_a evidence_n give_v to_o any_o jury_n which_o by_o the_o court_n be_v overrule_v as_o in_o this_o prisoner_n case_n the_o testimony_n about_o falsify_v of_o his_o hand_n to_o write_n etc._n etc._n be_v by_o what_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o jury_n by_o justice_n windham_n further_o say_v cook_n on_o this_o statute_n if_o the_o justice_n or_o justice_n die_v their_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v be_v proceed_v against_o for_o the_o injury_n do_v and_o if_o the_o judge_n or_o judge_n deny_v to_o seal_v the_o exception_n the_o party_n wrong_v may_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n take_v issue_n thereupon_o if_o he_o can_v prove_v by_o witness_n the_o judge_n or_o judge_n deny_v to_o seal_v it_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o the_o judges_z overrule_v this_o plea_n also_o by_o such_o interpretation_n as_o themselves_o put_v upon_o that_o statute_n to_o wit_n that_o it_o be_v not_o allowable_a in_o criminal_a case_n for_o life_n this_o make_v the_o law_n less_o careful_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o a_o man_n life_n than_o any_o particular_n of_o his_o estate_n in_o controversy_n about_o which_o this_o statute_n be_v affirm_v by_o they_o to_o hold_v whereas_o life_n be_v the_o great_a and_o innocent_a blood_n when_o spill_v be_v irreversible_a as_o to_o the_o matter_n it_o can_v be_v gather_v up_o again_o the_o estate_n be_v the_o lesser_a and_o if_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n pass_v about_o it_o it_o be_v reversible_a upon_o traverse_n write_v of_o error_n or_o otherwise_o the_o reason_n they_o allege_v for_o their_o pretend_a opinion_n 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with_o be_v his_o say_n open_o in_o court_n that_o he_o must_v be_v make_v a_o public_a sacrifice_n show_v no_o reason_n why_o and_o of_o whisper_v to_o the_o foreman_n of_o the_o jury_n in_o the_o court_n before_o they_o go_v to_o verdict_n a_o thing_n notorious_o against_o all_o law_n and_o reason_n among_o other_o thing_n he_o have_v also_o say_v what_o counsel_n do_v the_o prisoner_n think_v will_v or_o dare_v speak_v for_o he_o in_o such_o a_o manifest_a case_n of_o treason_n unless_o he_o can_v call_v down_o the_o head_n of_o those_o his_o fellow-traitor_n bradshaw_n or_o cook_n from_o the_o top_n of_o westminster-hall_n or_o to_o that_o effect_n when_o as_o there_o be_v able_a head_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o westminster-hall_n ready_a to_o have_v speak_v to_o his_o case_n if_o they_o may_v have_v be_v assign_v by_o the_o court_n but_o what_o may_v not_o be_v say_v when_o nothing_o may_v be_v reply_v for_o a_o person_n that_o be_v design_v his_o own_o interest_n honour_n 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the_o action_n he_o be_v question_v for_o press_v all_o upon_o the_o juror_n conscience_n with_o the_o great_a edge_n and_o flourish_n of_o all_o the_o art_n wit_n and_o eloquence_n he_o be_v furnish_v with_o as_o tertullus_n serve_v paul_n and_o then_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o possible_a defence_n against_o his_o slanderous_a and_o injurious_a suggestion_n paul_n be_v not_o so_o serve_v he_o have_v the_o last_o word_n to_o his_o jury_n when_o tertullus_n have_v do_v act_v 24._o but_o the_o child_n of_o this_o world_n be_v wise_a in_o their_o generation_n they_o know_v well_o they_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o one_o that_o have_v be_v experience_v for_o twenty_o year_n together_o to_o be_v a_o person_n of_o a_o very_a happy_a and_o unparalleled_a dexterity_n in_o take_v off_o the_o paint_n and_o false_a appearance_n that_o other_o by_o premeditate_a speech_n can_v put_v upon_o ill_a matter_n with_o a_o extemporary_a breath_n if_o it_o be_v say_v he_o have_v fair_a warn_n beforehand_o 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