Selected quad for the lemma: heaven_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
heaven_n	earth_n	high_a	place_n	6,761	5	4.5017	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A83515	The third part of Gangræna. Or, A new and higher discovery of the errors, heresies, blasphemies, and insolent proceedings of the sectaries of these times; with some animadversions by way of confutation upon many of the errors and heresies named. ... Briefe animadversions on many of the sectaries late pamphlets, as Lilburnes and Overtons books against the House of Peeres, M. Peters his last report of the English warres, The Lord Mayors farewell from his office of maioralty, M. Goodwins thirty eight queres upon the ordinance against heresies and blasphemies, M. Burtons Conformities deformity, M. Dells sermon before the House of Commons; ... As also some few hints and briefe observations on divers pamphlets written lately against me and some of my books, ... / By Thomas Edvvards Minister of the Gospel.; Gangraena. Part 3	Edwards, Thomas, 1599-1647.	1646 (1646)	Wing E237; Thomason E368_5; ESTC R201273	294,455	360

the_o inhabitant_n of_o london_n page_n 7._o say_v the_o assembly_n be_v only_o to_o advise_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o when_o they_o require_v they_o and_o have_v not_o deal_v fair_o to_o side_n with_o the_o scot_n or_o to_o sway_v with_o the_o city_n or_o to_o 〈…〉_z ge_fw-mi the_o parliament_n in_o the_o least_o twelve_o the_o sectary_n have_v carry_v themselves_o wicked_o and_o insolent_o towards_o the_o whole_a ministry_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o that_o both_o in_o city_n and_o country_n reproach_v they_o and_o 〈◊〉_d against_o they_o in_o pulpit_n press_n and_o in_o all_o place_n threaten_v they_o to_o send_v they_o pack_v to_o rome_n that_o they_o will_v leave_v never_o a_o priest_n in_o england_n disturb_v they_o in_o their_o own_o church_n and_o pulpit_n in_o give_v they_o the_o lie_n call_v they_o by_o disgraceful_a name_n as_o fool_n knave_n false_a prophet_n antichrist_n frog_n in_o the_o revelation_n pull_v they_o out_o of_o the_o pulpit_n keep_v they_o by_o force_n from_o preach_v invade_v their_o pulpit_n against_o their_o will_n draw_v sword_n against_o they_o assault_v they_o in_o their_o house_n with_o weapon_n of_o war_n and_o drive_v they_o from_o their_o habitation_n and_o lay_v their_o church_n waist_n a_o large_a book_n will_v not_o contain_v all_o the_o story_n of_o the_o sectary_n misuse_v the_o godly_a minister_n in_o this_o kind_n i_o have_v many_o instance_n with_o the_o proof_n by_o i_o of_o the_o sectary_n insolent_a carriage_n in_o these_o kind_n in_o oxfordshire_n glostershire_n summersetshire_n wiltshire_n bedfordshire_n northamptonshire_n warwickshire_n leicestershire_n devonshire_n it_o will_v be_v too_o much_o to_o particularize_v all_o the_o wicked_a fact_n do_v in_o this_o kind_n by_o col._n heuson_n major_a axton_n leiut_a webb_n capt._n paul_n hobson_n and_o divers_a other_o as_o also_o to_o repeat_v all_o the_o wicked_a reproachful_a name_n give_v the_o godly_a minister_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o print_a pamphlet_n of_o the_o sectary_n as_o the_o devil_n agent_n the_o profess_a enemy_n of_o christ_n the_o swear_a enemy_n of_o christ_n persecute_v presbyter_n croak_a frog_n and_o twenty_o such_o name_n and_o worse_o thirteen_o the_o sectary_n have_v speak_v wicked_o against_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n scoff_v at_o their_o synod_n class_n ordination_n etc._n etc._n let_v their_o book_n be_v look_v into_o and_o they_o will_v be_v find_v to_o have_v write_v more_o scoff_o and_o reproachful_o against_o those_o church_n then_o ever_o the_o papist_n or_o prelate_n do_v yea_o they_o have_v blaspheme_v those_o church_n the_o eminent_a servant_n of_o god_n among_o they_o and_o the_o truth_n of_o christ_n teach_v in_o they_o what_o shall_v i_o speak_v of_o the_o arraignment_n of_o persecution_n and_o his_o fellow_n belch_a out_o blasphemy_n against_o the_o reform_a church_n many_o other_o pamphlet_n beside_o that_o sort_n be_v extreme_o faulty_a as_o the_o compassionate_a s_o 〈…〉_z ri●●ne_v divine_a light_n etc._n etc._n 15._o the_o reform_a church_n be_v range_v by_o some_o of_o the_o sectary_n with_o papist_n and_o turk_n and_o calvin_n that_o worthy_a instrument_n of_o reformation_n and_o one_o of_o the_o star_n of_o the_o first_o magnitude_n be_v evil_a speak_v of_o and_o rank_v with_o the_o romanist_n fourteen_o the_o sectary_n have_v inveigh_v against_o inferior_a magistrate_n &_o court_n as_o judge_n justice_n of_o peace_n major_n of_o city_n committee_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o officer_n of_o justice_n and_o have_v offer_v several_a affront_n unto_o these_o and_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o they_o who_o with_o so_o high_a a_o hand_n dare_v affront_v heaven_n and_o earth_n god_n his_o truth_n minister_n and_o ordinance_n the_o high_a power_n and_o the_o supreme_a court_n of_o judicature_n as_o i_o have_v show_v the_o sectary_n have_v do_v shall_v not_o be_v afraid_a of_o speak_v against_o and_o carry_v themselves_o uncivil_o towards_o magistrate_n in_o low_a place_n the_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o westminster_n hall_n and_o all_o their_o proceed_n have_v be_v revile_v by_o lilburne_n and_o other_o sectarian_n pamphlet_n all_o the_o lawyer_n have_v be_v cry_v down_o and_o reproach_v in_o england_n birthright_n and_o other_o pamphlet_n some_o of_o the_o judge_n have_v be_v affront_v in_o their_o circuit_n at_o the_o last_o assize_n by_o some_o sectary_n as_o at_o hartford_n and_o other_o place_n some_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o execute_v ordinance_n of_o parliament_n upon_o sectary_n as_o that_o of_o tyth_n and_o commit_v upon_o blasphemy_n have_v be_v arrest_v and_o sue_v by_o sectary_n as_o on_o southwark_n ●ide_v as_o also_o abuse_v and_o reproach_v to_o their_o face_n and_o book_n write_v against_o they_o for_o discharge_v of_o their_o office_n beside_o constable_n and_o officer_n who_o have_v distrain_v and_o serve_v their_o warrant_n have_v be_v molest_v and_o sue_v major_n of_o city_n sheriff_n alderman_n have_v be_v brand_v for_o arbitrary_a tyrannical_a prerogative_n alderman_n sheriff_n and_o miscall_v at_o pleasure_n as_o in_o lilburnes_n late_a pamphlet_n the_o lord_n major_n farewell_n to_o his_o mayoralty_n committee_n in_o the_o country_n have_v be_v affront_v by_o sectary_n put_v on_o their_o hat_n when_o bring_v before_o they_o as_o in_o bedfordshire_n and_o in_o one_o word_n all_o sort_n of_o officer_n of_o justice_n have_v one_o way_n or_o other_o by_o word_n or_o deed_n be_v abuse_v by_o sectary_n either_o by_o disobey_v the_o warrant_n they_o have_v bring_v or_o by_o miscal_v they_o or_o by_o brand_a they_o in_o print_n as_o lilburn_n have_v do_v in_o several_a pamphlet_n several_a officer_n the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o keeper_n of_o newgate_n he_o be_v more_o insolent_a and_o clomineer_a in_o prison_n over_o all_o kind_n of_o officer_n than_o his_o keeper_n over_o he_o but_o above_o all_o the_o sectary_n insolence_n towards_o that_o faithful_a gentleman_n colonel_n francis_n west_n and_o other_o officer_n under_o he_o appear_v by_o discover_v lilburnes_n late_o libellous_a pamphlet_n and_o by_o the_o threaten_a speech_n of_o some_o sectary_n come_v to_o see_v lilburn_n in_o the_o tower_n who_o be_v by_o the_o warder_n speak_v unto_o to_o give_v their_o name_n and_o where_o they_o dwell_v tell_v they_o they_o shall_v answer_v the_o prohibit_v of_o they_o from_o go_v to_o lieutenant_n colonel_n lilburne_n and_o that_o the_o time_n be_v at_o hand_n when_o they_o will_v come_v in_o ☜_o whether_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n will_v or_o no._n and_o thus_o i_o have_v give_v a_o touch_n upon_o several_a head_n of_o the_o sectary_n tumultuous_a insolent_a unsufferable_a carriage_n but_o among_o all_o their_o wickedness_n and_o abomivable_a course_n which_o may_v make_v they_o just_o abhor_v of_o all_o good_a man_n and_o of_o these_o kingdom_n the_o reader_n may_v observe_v these_o follow_v 1._o that_o they_o make_v it_o their_o work_n and_o business_n to_o corrupt_v destroy_v and_o overthrow_v all_o religion_n and_o godliness_n to_o lay_v all_o waist_n and_o to_o set_v open_a a_o wide_a gate_n to_o all_o error_n and_o licentiousness_n of_o live_v for_o the_o effect_n of_o which_o they_o do_v not_o only_o use_v all_o mean_n and_o way_n for_o a_o universal_a toleration_n of_o all_o heresy_n blasphemy_n atheism_n which_o may_v happen_v to_o arise_v that_o there_o be_v such_o they_o may_v be_v tolerate_v go_v unpunished_a which_o toleration_n alone_o will_v cause_v growth_n of_o heresy_n fast_o enough_o and_o the_o ruin_n of_o religion_n and_o godliness_n but_o they_o plot_v all_o way_n and_o take_v all_o course_n under_o heaven_n that_o all_o heresy_n and_o error_n may_v grow_v and_o increase_v that_o there_o may_v be_v both_o abundance_n of_o error_n and_o person_n hold_v they_o and_o therefore_o they_o use_v all_o their_o power_n and_o interest_n to_o hinder_v all_o thing_n which_o may_v prevent_v the_o growth_n of_o heresy_n a●d_a error_n as_o the_o settle_n of_o church-government_n and_o peace_n in_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n as_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o orthodox_n godly_a zealous_a minister_n into_o place_n with_o the_o establish_n of_o maintenance_n upon_o they_o as_o the_o publish_n of_o such_o book_n as_o may_v keep_v man_n from_o error_n have_v suppress_v some_o book_n so_o which_o have_v come_v from_o new-england_n as_o a_o tractate_n against_o toleration_n etc._n etc._n and_o on_o the_o contrary_n do_v any_o thing_n though_o never_o so_o unreasonable_a though_o never_o so_o much_o against_o their_o own_o principle_n though_o never_o so_o wicked_a and_o abominable_a so_o it_o will_v but_o advance_v error_n hence_o they_o suffer_v many_o emissary_n to_o go_v from_o country_n to_o country_n from_o place_n to_o place_n to_o broach_v and_o vent_v among_o people_n all_o kind_n of_o error_n and_o that_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o people_n

that_o the_o godly_a mi_fw-mi a_o relation_n of_o a_o letter_n send_v from_o newcastle_n by_o a_o independent_a testify_v the_o faithfulness_n of_o the_o scot_n to_o the_o king_n p._n 88_o ●isters_n of_o newcastle_n be_v abuse_v and_o discourage_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o independents_n and_o other_o great_a sectary_n come_v in_o their_o room_n p._n 89._o a_o relation_n of_o a_o story_n concern_v m._n erburies_n vent_v of_o divers_a error_n at_o a_o meeting_n p._n 89._o 90._o animadversion_n by_o way_n of_o confutation_n of_o the_o error_n vent_v by_o m._n erbury_n p._n 90_o 91_o 92._o a_o relation_n of_o one_o sir_n word_n who_o will_v have_v have_v a_o place_n in_o norfolk_n but_o be_v hinder_v he_o turn_v independent_a p._n 95._o a_o relation_n of_o a_o old_a anabaptist_n who_o will_v oft_o be_v drink_v and_o then_o bewail_v the_o blindness_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n p._n 95._o a_o relation_n of_o a_o story_n concern_v a_o soldier_n in_o the_o army_n who_o go_v up_o into_o the_o pulpit_n against_o the_o minister_n his_o will_n and_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o justice_n carry_v himself_o disrespective_o for_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o how_o release_v p._n 95_o 96._o a_o relation_n of_o some_o word_n speak_v by_o one_o against_o the_o army_n go_v into_o ireland_n p._n 96._o a_o relation_n of_o one_o potter_n a_o smith_n now_o turn_v preacher_n who_o have_v draw_v many_o away_o to_o separate_v meeting_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n p._n 96._o a_o relation_n of_o some_o soldier_n that_o infect_v many_o where_o they_o quarter_v and_o of_o their_o undecent_a carriage_n p._n 96._o a_o relation_n of_o one_o john_n durance_n and_o of_o his_o speak_v strange_o concern_v the_o king_n and_o that_o there_o will_v be_v no_o peace_n in_o england_n till_o there_o be_v a_o general_a liberty_n of_o conscience_n p._n 96._o 97._o a_o relation_n of_o one_o m._n lark_v a_o fierce_a independent_a p._n 97._o a_o relation_n of_o a_o great_a sectary_n who_o vent_v many_o erroneous_a thing_n and_o do_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o hurt_n in_o kent_n p._n 97._o a_o relation_n of_o one_o brabson_n a_o great_a sectary_n who_o preach_v much_o against_o tithe_n p._n 97_o 98._o a_o relation_n of_o one_o cornwell_n a_o desperate_a sectary_n who_o have_v put_v forth_o divers_a pamphlet_n p._n 98._o a_o relation_n of_o m._n blackwood_n a_o anabaptist_n who_o print_v a_o book_n call_v the_o storm_a of_o antichrist_n p._n 98._o a_o relation_n of_o what_o one_o m._n nicholas_n davison_n who_o come_v from_o new-england_n be_v require_v by_o the_o independent_o to_o go_v to_o guildhall_n say_v to_o they_o what_o hurt_v they_o do_v and_o how_o divers_a priest_n turn_v independent_o p._n 98._o 99_o a_o relation_n of_o a_o young_a man_n a_o preacher_n who_o live_v in_o holland_n concern_v the_o carriage_n of_o some_o english_a sectary_n there_o and_o how_o some_o of_o they_o give_v thanks_o at_o their_o meeting_n for_o soleration_n which_o as_o they_o hear_v have_v pass_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o of_o their_o justify_v m._n archer_n book_n that_o make_v god_n the_o author_n of_o sin_n save_v they_o can_v show_v the_o copy_n of_o that_o p._n 99_o 100_o a_o relation_n of_o a_o story_n concern_v a_o captain_n who_o say_v the_o ●oules_n of_o the_o righteous_a go_v not_o to_o heaven_n and_o his_o exposition_n on_o that_o place_n luke_n 24._o this_o day_n thou_o shall_v be_v with_o i_o in_o paradise_n p._n 100_o 101._o animadversion_n on_o the_o say_a exposition_n of_o the_o captain_n p._n 101_o 102._o a_o relation_n concern_v mr._n batcheler_n licenser_n general_n of_o all_o the_o sectary_n book_n plead_v for_o all_o manner_n of_o damnable_a error_n p._n 102_o 103_o 104_o 105._o a_o relation_n of_o the_o name_n of_o some_o notorious_a sectary_n p._n 105._o a_o relation_n concern_v one_o carter_n a_o sectary_n p._n 105._o a_o relation_n concern_v divers_a sectary_n m._n peter_n convert_n and_o one_o m._n bunniard_n who_o will_v not_o keep_v fast-day_n but_o his_o folk_n work_v on_o the_o fast_n p._n 105._o a_o relation_n concern_v one_o oat_n a_o a_o weaver_n who_o be_v arraign_v upon_o his_o life_n for_o dip_v one_o who_o die_v within_o 14._o day_n and_o one_o reason_v with_o he_o say_v that_o rebaptisation_n be_v the_o way_n to_o destroy_v the_o creature_n and_o the_o answer_n make_v by_o one_o p._n 105_o 106._o a_o relation_n concern_v a_o captain_n who_o speak_v desperate_o against_o the_o city_n remonstrance_n p._n 106._o a_o relation_n concern_v some_o of_o the_o sectary_n that_o say_v they_o will_v not_o tolerate_v the_o presbyterian_o p._n 106._o a_o relation_n concern_v a_o captain_n who_o preach_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o put_v the_o minister_n by_o though_o a_o godly_a man_n p._n 107._o a_o relation_n concern_v a_o sectary_n who_o say_v christ_n righteousness_n be_v a_o beggarly_a righteousness_n p._n 107._o a_o relation_n concern_v a_o sectary_n who_o affirm_v adultery_n and_o drunkenness_n to_o be_v no_o sin_n and_o maintain_v divers_a other_o error_n p._n 107._o a_o relation_n concern_v divers_a trooper_n in_o the_o army_n that_o hold_v very_o desperate_a and_o devilish_a opinion_n p._n 107._o a_o relation_n concern_v m._n burrough_n who_o speak_v against_o the_o city_n for_o their_o unthankfulness_n to_o the_o army_n and_o speak_v strange_a passage_n against_o the_o city_n remonstrance_n p._n 107_o 108._o a_o relation_n concern_v m._n symonds_n of_o sandwich_n who_o say_v they_o shall_v be_v damn_v that_o have_v opportunity_n to_o come_v into_o their_o churchway_n and_o will_v not_o and_o of_o his_o foul_a speech_n towards_o a_o godly_a minister_n p._n 108_o 109._o a_o relation_n concern_v some_o sectary_n in_o the_o army_n who_o say_v what_o have_v they_o fight_v for_o all_o this_o while_n if_o the_o presbyterial_a government_n be_v settle_v etc._n etc._n p._n 110._o a_o relation_n concern_v one_o crab_n a_o dipper_n who_o speak_v very_o disdainful_o of_o the_o king_n p._n 110._o a_o relation_n concern_v a_o lieutenant_n a_o great_a sectary_n who_o hold_v himself_o able_a to_o dispute_v with_o the_o whole_a assembly_n he_o have_v often_o preach_v in_o his_o scarlet_a cloak_n with_o silver_n lace_n p._n 111._o a_o relation_n concern_v one_o webb_n who_o preach_v blasphemy_n p._n 111._o a_o relation_n of_o a_o manuscript_n make_v by_o some_o of_o the_o magistrate_n of_o new-england_n as_o it_o be_v think_v for_o a_o arbitrary_a government_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n p._n 111_o 112._o a_o relation_n of_o a_o sectary_n who_o marry_v a_o woman_n and_o go_v away_o from_o she_o and_o will_v not_o live_v with_o she_o and_o how_o the_o church_n whereof_o he_o be_v maintain_v he_o in_o it_o p._n 112_o 113._o a_o relation_n concern_v m._n saltmarsh_n preach_v and_o of_o strange_a thing_n deliver_v by_o he_o and_o how_o he_o say_v john_n baptist_n doctrine_n be_v a_o leathern_a doctrine_n p._n 113_o 114._o a_o relation_n concern_v cretensis_n and_o his_o error_n with_o some_o brief_a animadversion_n on_o his_o 38._o query_n and_o opinion_n p._n 114_o 115_o 116_o 117_o 118_o 119_o 120._o a_o relation_n concern_v m._n peter_n relate_v many_o of_o his_o speech_n and_o passage_n in_o his_o sermon_n together_o with_o a_o answer_n to_o a_o pamphlet_n of_o m._n peter_n entitle_v m._n peter_n last_o report_n of_o the_o english_a war_n from_o page_n 120._o to_o p._n 147._o a_o relation_n of_o m._n treake_n and_o of_o opinion_n that_o he_o hold_v and_o of_o some_o article_n put_v up_o against_o he_o p._n 147_o 148._o a_o relation_n concern_v richard_n overton_n who_o have_v print_v many_o scandalous_a thing_n against_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o many_o desperate_a pamphlet_n scoff_v and_o scorn_v of_o they_o and_o his_o behaviour_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o his_o ill_a speech_n of_o the_o ministry_n p._n 148._o 149_o 150_o 151_o 152._o a_o relation_n concern_v john_n lilburn_n a_o arch-sectarie_n who_o have_v print_v divers_a desperate_a pamphlet_n abuse_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o divers_a other_o p._n 153_o 154_o 155_o 156._o 157_o 158_o 159_o 160._o a_o relation_n concern_v john_n price_n m._n goodwin_n disciple_n and_o of_o some_o of_o his_o opinion_n p._n 160_o 161_o 162._o a_o relation_n of_o mr._n cradock_n and_o of_o some_o thing_n he_o have_v preach_v p._n 162._o animadversion_n on_o something_o preach_v by_o m._n sympson_n at_o blackfriar_n p._n 164._o the_o relation_n of_o a_o story_n of_o the_o beat_n of_o a_o march_n of_o a_o drum_n hear_v in_o the_o chapel_n of_o duckingfield_n by_o the_o independent_o at_o a_o meeting_n there_o with_o animadversion_n on_o that_o story_n p._n 164_o 165._o a_o relation_n of_o a_o petition_n on_o foot_n by_o some_o sectary_n for_o a_o toleration_n p._n 166_o 167._o a_o relation_n of_o a_o story_n

as_o be_v evident_a by_o these_o word_n neither_o shall_v thou_o take_v a_o wise_a to_o her_o sister_n to_o vex_v she_o to_o uncover_v her_o nakedness_n beside_o the_o other_o in_o her_o life_n time_n that_o be_v either_o thou_o shall_v not_o take_v one_o wife_n to_o another_o marry_v another_o wife_n have_v one_o or_o else_o marry_v the_o sister_n of_o thy_o wife_n whether_o she_o be_v sister_n by_o mother_n or_o by_o the_o father_n again_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o this_o chapter_n forbid_v that_o which_o be_v unlawful_a with_o some_o kind_n of_o person_n and_o not_o with_o all_o and_o at_o some_o time_n and_o not_o at_o other_o therefore_o limit_n it_o to_o such_o a_o sort_n of_o person_n such_o degree_n of_o blood_n but_o now_o fornication_n be_v unlawful_a with_o all_o and_o at_o all_o time_n a_o man_n may_v not_o uncover_v the_o nakedness_n that_o be_v commit_v fornication_n with_o those_o who_o be_v remote_a in_o blood_n or_o affinity_n and_o that_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v so_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o 19_o verse_n 19_o thou_o shall_v not_o approach_v unto_o a_o woman_n to_o uncover_v ●er_o nakedness_n as_o long_o as_o she_o be_v put_v apart_o for_o her_o uncleanness_n that_o be_v every_o man_n be_v to_o abstain_v from_o his_o own_o wife_n during_o the_o time_n of_o her_o monthly_a fluor_n which_o necessary_o show_v it_o be_v mean_v of_o a_o man_n wife_n for_o from_o all_o other_o woman_n a_o man_n must_v abstain_v always_o and_o it_o be_v never_o lawful_a to_o approach_v to_o they_o but_o even_o from_o a_o man_n own_o wife_n over_o who●e_a body_n he_o have_v power_n at_o other_o time_n he_o be_v then_o to_o abstain_v last_o the_o holy_a ghost_n come_v to_o speak_v of_o fornication_n verse_n 20._o thou_o shall_v not_o lie_v carnal_o with_o thy_o neighbour_n wise_a there_o he_o forbid_v fornication_n but_o in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o chapter_n he_o for_o bad_a incest_n and_o incestuons_a marriage_n the_o other_o scripture_n be_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n mark_v 6._o 17_o 18._o verse_n where_o john_n tell●_n herod_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o have_v his_o brother_n philip_n wife_n and_o this_o can_v be_v evade_v by_o say_v john_n reprove_v herod_n take_v she_o by_o force_n or_o live_v in_o fornication_n with_o she_o but_o not_o bare_o for_o marriage_n with_o she_o for_o the_o text_n faith_n express_o he_o have_v marry_v she_o and_o she_o be_v willing_a to_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o story_n because_o she_o have_v a_o quarrel_n against_o john_n baptist_n and_o will_v have_v kill_v he_o for_o preach_v to_o herod_n against_o it_o and_o afterward_o watch_v her_o opportunity_n of_o revenge_n against_o john_n verse_n 19_o 24_o prefer_v his_o head_n before_o half_a of_o the_o kingdom_n i_o have_v be_v the_o large_a in_o this_o animadversion_n because_o divers_a sectary_n a●_n guilty_a of_o incestuous_a marriage_n i_o have_v the_o name_n of_o three_o independent_o give_v i_o out_o of_o one_o county_n ☞_o who_o have_v marry_v incestuous_o 4._o gangr_n that_o our_o common_a food_n ordinary_a eat_n and_o drink_v be_v a_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o a_o remembrance_n of_o his_o death_n till_o his_o come_n again_o 5._o that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o saint_n depart_v now_o in_o heaven_n be_v on_o earth_n everywhere_o present_a with_o their_o friend_n and_o with_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o world_n see_v and_o know_v they_o though_o in_o a_o spiritual_a manner_n and_o not_o in_o so_o gross_a a_o way_n as_o when_o they_o be_v live_v upon_o earth_n for_o look_v as_o the_o saint_n whilst_o they_o be_v on_o earth_n he_o in_o their_o body_n yet_o be_v in_o heaven_n in_o their_o conversation_n so_o now_o though_o they_o ●e_v in_o he_o 〈…〉_z yet_o they_o be_v on_o earth_n with_o their_o friend_n and_o know_v their_o state_n and_o condition_n do_v not_o this_o doctrine_n open_v a_o gap_n for_o prayer_n to_o the_o dead_a what_o breed_v and_o nourish_v prayer_n to_o saint_n depart_v but_o this_o and_o be_v not_o animadvers_fw-la this_o a_o great_a ground_n of_o it_o among_o the_o papist_n at_o this_o day_n if_o this_o be_v true_a will_v it_o not_o put_v man_n upon_o pray_v to_o saint_n who_o they_o familiar_o know_v and_o be_v interre_v in_o as_o their_o father_n mother_n etc._n etc._n a_o godly_a and_o able_a minister_n who_o be_v at_o this_o sermon_n profess_v to_o i_o and_o another_o minister_n discourse_v of_o the_o sermon_n that_o if_o he_o believe_v this_o doctrine_n to_o be_v true_a he_o shall_v pray_v to_o his_o father_n to_o remember_v and_o pray_v for_o he_o and_o the_o papist_n general_o as_o bellarmine_n and_o other_o urge_v this_o as_o a_o argument_n for_o prayer_n to_o saint_n because_o they_o know_v our_o affair_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o thing_n below_o unto_o which_o the_o protestant_n general_o answer_n that_o the_o saint_n depart_v know_v not_o our_o want_n nor_o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o answer_n to_o that_o argument_n the_o saint_n on_o earth_n pray_v for_o one_o another_o ergo_fw-la much_o more_o we_o shall_v desire_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n depart_v among_o other_o answer_n they_o still_o give_v this_o we_o may_v request_v the_o prayer_n of_o one_o another_o because_o we_o know_v our_o mutual_a necessity_n but_o the_o saint_n depart_v know_v not_o what_o thing_n be_v do_v here_o upon_o earth_n neither_o be_v every_o where_o present_a to_o hear_v ou●_n prayer_n the_o holy_a ghost_n tell_v we_o isaiah_n 63_o 16._o that_o abraham_n be_v ignorant_a of_o we_o and_o israel_n know_v we_o not_o upon_o which_o augustine_n write_v thus_o if_o so_o great_a patriarck●_n be_v ignorant_a what_o become_v of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v bear_v of_o their_o loin_n how_o be_v it_o like_o that_o other_o dead_a can_v be_v present_a to_o understand_v and_o be_v help_v to_o man_n affair_n so_o job_n say_v of_o they_o who_o be_v dead_a his_o son_n come_v to_o honour_n and_o 〈◊〉_d know_v it_o not_o and_o they_o be_v bring_v low_o but_o be_v perceive_v it_o not_o job_n 14._o verse_n 21._o but_o for_o confutation_n of_o this_o popish_a opinion_n i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o willet_n synopsis_n the_o much_o general_a controversy_n concern_v the_o saint_n depart_v quest_n 3._o to_o amesius_n his_o bellar._n e●ervatus_n tom._n 2_o 〈…〉_z de_fw-fr invocatione_n sa●ctorum_fw-la and_o to_o learned_a rivers_n catholicus_n orthodoxus_n tract_n 2._o quest_n 48._o 6._o the_o glorify_a soul_n now_o in_o heaven_n see_v in_o christ_n as_o in_o a_o glass_n the_o state_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n on_o earth_n all_o their_o joy_n to_o rejoice_v with_o they_o and_o all_o their_o grief_n and_o trouble_n though_o not_o to_o grieve_v with_o they_o this_o be_v b_o 〈…〉_z nes_z opinion_n a_o bring_v by_o he_o as_o a_o ground_n animadvers_fw-la for_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n become_v at_o once_o they_o see_v in_o god_n as_o in_o a_o glass_n all_o thing_n here_o below_o and_o so_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o faithful_a direct_v to_o they_o of_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n know_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_n bellarmine_n set_v down_o four_o opinon_n of_o the_o way_n how_o 1_o some_o say_v they_o know_v they_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o angel_n 2_o other_o say_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o saint_n by_o their_o wonderful_a celerity_n and_o agility_n be_v in_o a_o sort_n every_o where_o and_o so_o know_v 3_o many_o hold_n the_o saint_n see_v at_o once_o in_o god_n as_o in_o aglasse_n all_o thing_n which_o concern_v they_o and_o so_o the_o prayer_n direct_v to_o they_o i_o astly_a other_o say_v they_o know_v they_o by_o special_a revelation_n from_o god_n when_o they_o be_v pray_v as_o elisha_n know_v ge●azies_n corruption_n and_o samuel_n know_v saul_n estate_n now_o the_o three_o the_o behold_v in_o god_n as_o in_o a_o glass_n the_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_n bellarmine_n adhere_v to_o as_o the_o most_o probable_a so_o that_o this_o 6_o error_n and_o bellarmine_n agree_v full_o but_o for_o confutation_n of_o this_o error_n let_v the_o reader_n read_v our_o protestant_n in_o answer_n to_o bellarmine_n upon_o this_o question_n as_o amesius_n bellar._n enervat_fw-la willet_n synopsis_n with_o many_o other_o 7_o the_o glorify_a soul_n who_o be_v in_o heaven_n do_v now_o with_o christ_n govern_v and_o rule_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o all_o the_o affair_n here_o below_o for_o proof_n of_o which_o be_v bring_v these_o text_n as_o i_o remember_v revelation_n 3._o 21._o to_o he_o that_o overcome_v will_v i_o grant_v to_o ●it_n with_o i_o in_o my_o throne_n rev._n 2._o 26._o and_o he_o that_o overcome_v to_o he_o will_v i_o give_v power_n over_o the_o nation_n this_o also_o be_v a_o popish_a error_n

more_o no_o more_o night_n nor_o day_n summer_n nor_o winter_n 2_o pet._n 3._o 7_o 10_o 11_o 12._o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v now_o be_v reserve_v unto_o fire_n against_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n the_o heaven_n shall_v pass_v away_o the_o element_n shall_v melt_v with_o fervent_a heat_n the_o earth_n also_o and_o the_o work_n that_o be_v therein_o shall_v be_v burn_v up_o all_o these_o thing_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v and_o whatever_o have_v a_o be_v after_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n be_v eternal_a and_o for_o ever_o so_o revel_v 10._o 6._o there_o shall_v be_v time_n no_o long_o which_o some_o interpret_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o time_n because_o time_n shall_v be_v finish_v and_o this_o variety_n of_o day_n and_o night_n month_n and_o year_n and_o a_o unchangeable_a eternity_n shall_v follow_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o seven_o angel_n but_o whether_o that_o be_v the_o meaning_n or_o no_o of_o the_o aeternitas_fw-la place_n this_o be_v certain_a that_o after_o the_o end_n of_o this_o world_n and_o the_o general_a judgement_n there_o will_v be_v a_o abolition_n of_o time_n and_o a_o eternity_n follow_v and_o therefore_o eternal_a fire_n and_o eternal_a chain_n both_o for_o devil_n and_o ungodly_a man_n can_v be_v mean_v of_o a_o long_a time_n but_o simple_o of_o eternal_a à_fw-la parte_fw-la post_fw-la three_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n in_o every_o respect_n why_o eternal_a for_o judgement_n fire_n destruction_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o eternal_a be_v when_o join_v to_o life_n kingdom_n etc._n etc._n but_o there_o it_o be_v take_v not_o for_o a_o long-lasting_a time_n but_o proper_o for_o everlasting_a and_o therefore_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v so_o here_o and_o whatever_o colour_n gloss_n or_o evasion_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o evade_v that_o of_o hell_n torment_n damnation_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v eternal_a the_o same_o will_v lie_v as_o strong_a against_o the_o eternal_a life_n and_o kingdom_n give_v to_o the_o saint_n but_o they_o overthrow_v the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o faith_n break_v that_o golden_a chain_n of_o salvation_n in_o the_o eight_o of_o the_o roman_n in_o all_o the_o link_n of_o it_o election_n vocation_n justification_n glorification_n nay_o further_o these_o error_n as_o they_o be_v lay_v down_o do_v not_o only_o cross_v express_a scripture_n and_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n but_o they_o deny_v salvation_n to_o all_o man_n who_o believe_v not_o those_o wicked_a doctrine_n make_v they_o the_o great_a antichrist_n formal_a believer_n and_o put_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o damnation_n to_o devil_n and_o man_n viz._n for_o so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v damn_v upon_o the_o not-beleeving_a and_o receive_v these_o wicked_a doctrine_n that_o all_o devil_n and_o man_n shall_v be_v save_v and_o that_o christ_n pay_v the_o price_n lay_v down_o his_o blood_n for_o the_o pardon_n of_o all_o reprobated_a man_n and_o angel_n and_o that_o the_o believe_a of_o these_o doctrine_n be_v the_o only_a true_a christian_a work_v faith_n commend_v so_o much_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o of_o such_o a_o efficacy_n that_o this_o faith_n be_v but_o in_o two_o or_o three_o in_o the_o whole_a world_n shall_v yet_o save_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o creation_n than_o which_o doctrine_n and_o position_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o repugnant_a to_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o may_v proper_o be_v call_v doctrine_n of_o devil_n 33._o god_n the_o trinity_n of_o person_n come_v down_o in_o christ_n to_o suffer_v father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n suffer_v for_o their_o transgress_a creature_n 34._o there_o be_v a_o private_a kingdom_n of_o christ_n justice_n in_o which_o he_o sit_v judge_n over_o the_o quick_a and_o dead_a to_o condemn_v and_o execute_v torment_n on_o the_o rebellious_a who_o he_o hold_v as_o prisoner_n for_o a_o time_n and_o there_o be_v christ_n public_a kingdom_n to_o which_o the_o private_a kingdom_n must_v give_v place_n and_o as_o the_o father_n have_v give_v it_o to_o christ_n to_o rule_v it_o for_o ever_o so_o christ_n have_v commit_v it_o to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o enliven_v all_o thing_n to_o bring_v up_o all_o to_o life_n and_o immortality_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n shall_v execute_v the_o judgement_n of_o love_n and_o mercy_n unto_o all_o for_o the_o destroy_n of_o death_n of_o hell_n 35._o part._n that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o pray_v unto_o god_n kneel_v 36._o company_n that_o organ_n be_v a_o sanctify_a adjunct_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n now_o under_o the_o gospel_n and_o that_o if_o any_o man_n in_o the_o church_n have_v a_o gift_n of_o make_v hymner_n he_o may_v bring_v they_o in_o to_o be_v sing_v with_o organ_n or_o other_o instrument_n of_o music_n in_o several_a age_n of_o the_o church_n wanton_a man_n who_o can_v not_o be_v content_a with_o the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v bring_v both_o into_o animadvers_fw-la doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o worship_n such_o opinion_n and_o practice_n still_o as_o have_v be_v most_o suitable_a to_o their_o genius_n and_o education_n to_o the_o principle_n of_o such_o art_n and_o science_n in_o which_o they_o be_v verse_v as_o origen_n and_o some_o other_o verse_v in_o plato_n philosophy_n bring_v in_o opinion_n into_o the_o church_n according_a to_o plato_n doctrine_n some_o who_o have_v be_v much_o addict_v to_o paint_v and_o imagery_n they_o have_v bring_v in_o image_n into_o the_o church_n and_o now_o some_o of_o our_o independent_o have_v fancy_n in_o music_n sing_v take_v great_a delight_n in_o that_o way_n they_o have_v plead_v for_o and_o bring_v into_o the_o church_n hymn_n and_o music_n 37._o 107._o that_o adultery_n be_v no_o sin_n and_o that_o drunkenness_n be_v none_o neither_o but_o a_o help_n to_o see_v christ_n the_o better_a by_o it_o 38._o part._n though_o consent_n of_o parent_n unto_o child_n marriage_n be_v command_v under_o the_o law_n to_o they_o that_o live_v then_o yet_o because_o that_o be_v but_o a_o ceremony_n it_o be_v now_o lawful_a to_o marry_v without_o their_o consent_n because_o we_o live_v under_o the_o gospel_n 39_o part_n christ_n death_n and_o suffering_n be_v endure_v for_o to_o be_v our_o example_n not_o to_o purchase_v heaven_n for_o we_o 40._o swear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o christian_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n no_o not_o when_o they_o be_v call_v before_o authority_n and_o bring_v into_o court_n 41._o gangraena_fw-la that_o christ_n will_v destroy_v not_o only_o unlawful_a government_n but_o lawful_a government_n not_o only_o the_o abuse_n of_o it_o but_o the_o use_n of_o it_o he_o be_v destroy_v both_o monarchy_n and_o aristocracy_n 42._o 28._o that_o the_o saint_n beside_o the_o spiritual_a kingdom_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n must_v have_v a_o external_a kingdom_n to_o possess_v that_o this_o be_v the_o time_n that_o the_o kingdom_n viz._n england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n be_v to_o be_v take_v from_o he_o who_o shall_v arise_v and_o subdue_v three_o kingdom_n think_v to_o change_v time_n and_o law_n and_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o saint_n 43._o 1._o gracious_a lord_n or_o favourable_a lord_n be_v title_n that_o can_v be_v proper_a among_o christian_n but_o be_v mark_n of_o gentile_n 44._o 6_o it_o be_v a_o utter_a disfranchisement_n of_o the_o people_n and_o a_o mere_a vassalage_n for_o a_o man_n to_o petition_v to_o court_n of_o judicature_n as_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n for_o his_o right_n and_o to_o have_v justice_n do_v he_o it_o be_v no_o better_o than_o a_o branch_n of_o tyranny_n to_o force_v a_o man_n to_o turn_v supplicant_n for_o his_o own_o and_o of_o self-robbery_n to_o submit_v thereto_o it_o be_v a_o enslave_v and_o intolerable_a condition_n of_o this_o nation_n that_o indeed_o they_o can_v have_v their_o own_o natural_a right_n and_o immunity_n but_o they_o must_v be_v actual_a petitioner_n as_o if_o their_o own_o be_v not_o their_o own_o of_o right_n but_o of_o favour_n 45._o that_o for_o crime_n and_o offence_n commit_v in_o a_o commonwealth_n there_o shall_v not_o be_v certain_a penalty_n appoint_v by_o law_n gangraena_fw-la to_o which_o the_o governor_n and_o magistrate_n shall_v be_v tie_v but_o it_o shall_v be_v lest_o to_o the_o discretion_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o magistrate_n to_o inflict_v what_o they_o think_v fit_a in_o case_n of_o such_o and_o such_o crime_n and_o this_o liberty_n shall_v be_v leave_v that_o a_o magistrate_n may_v exercise_v his_o gift_n of_o government_n which_o if_o he_o be_v keep_v strict_o to_o the_o law_n how_o shall_v his_o wisdom_n and_o gift_n be_v manifest_v 46._o that_o protestant_a state_n and_o parliament_n have_v no_o power_n nor_o liberty_n to_o confirm_v and_o enact_v by_o law_n worship_n and_o church-government_n book_n

compose_v by_o protestant_a synod_n who_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o scripture_n in_o what_o they_o do_v but_o the_o assume_v of_o such_o a_o power_n so_o as_o to_o enact_v a_o law_n to_o bind_v all_o to_o conformity_n it_o be_v a_o fall_n under_o that_o in_o isaiah_n their_o fear_n towards_o god_n be_v teach_v by_o the_o precept_n of_o man_n it_o be_v with_o nabuchadnezzar_n to_o erect_v his_o golden_a image_n with_o jeroboam_n and_o his_o council_n to_o set_v up_o the_o golden_a calf_n it_o be_v a_o reject_v of_o christ_n from_o be_v king_n a_o utter_a overthrow_v of_o the_o kingly_a prerogative_n and_o office_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o destroy_v a_o foundation_n of_o faith_n 47._o that_o all_o power_n place_n and_o office_n that_o be_v just_a in_o this_o kingdom_n ought_v only_o to_o arise_v from_o the_o choice_n and_o election_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o all_o the_o power_n &_o right_v any_o man_n have_v in_o govern_v and_o rule_v over_o those_o he_o rule_v stand_v whole_o in_o the_o choice_n and_o election_n of_o those_o that_o be_v rule_v and_o that_o man_n need_v not_o ought_v not_o to_o yield_v obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o the_o command_n summons_n law_n etc._n etc._n of_o any_o but_o of_o those_o they_o have_v choose_v and_o who_o be_v their_o representer_n and_o to_o submit_v yield_v obedience_n to_o any_o other_o who_o they_o have_v not_o choose_v be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o nature_n of_o just_a freedom_n and_o to_o exercise_v any_o power_n not_o derive_v from_o choice_n be_v no_o less_o than_o usurpation_n and_o oppression_n 48._o that_o all_o the_o legal_a supreme_a sovereign_a regal_a legislative_a power_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o choose_a commons_o of_o england_n and_o in_o no_o other_o whatsoever_o there_o be_v no_o other_o the_o supreme_a court_n of_o judicature_n of_o this_o land_n but_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o all_o majesty_n and_o kingship_n inherent_o reside_v in_o the_o people_n or_o state_n universal_a the_o representation_n or_o derivation_n of_o it_o be_v formal_o and_o legal_o in_o the_o state_n representative_a or_o elect_a and_o in_o none_o else_o the_o supreme_a power_n only_o of_o right_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o they_o only_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n 49._o that_o the_o state_n universal_a the_o body_n of_o the_o common_a people_n be_v the_o earthly_a sovereign_n lord_n king_n and_o creator_n of_o the_o king_n parliament_n all_o officer_n and_o minister_n of_o justice_n underive_v majesty_n and_o kingship_n inherent_o reside_v in_o the_o state_n universal_a and_o the_o king_n parliament_n etc._n etc._n be_v their_o own_o mere_a creature_n to_o be_v accountable_a to_o they_o and_o dispose_v of_o by_o they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n the_o people_n may_v recall_v and_o reassume_a their_o power_n question_v they_o and_o set_v other_o in_o their_o place_n 50._o that_o whatever_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o kingdom_n and_o common_a wealth_n have_v be_v by_o forefather_n whatever_o agreement_n compact_n have_v be_v of_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n of_o such_o a_o people_n for_o themselves_o and_o posterity_n to_o one_o as_o under_o kingly_a government_n or_o to_o more_o yet_o the_o man_n of_o the_o present_a age_n follow_v many_o hundred_o year_n after_o aught_o to_o be_v absolute_o free_a from_o what_o their_o forefather_n yield_v unto_o and_o free_v from_o all_o kind_n of_o exorbitancy_n molestation_n without_o exception_n or_o limitation_n either_o in_o respect_n of_o person_n officer_n degree_n or_o thing_n and_o estate_v in_o their_o natural_a and_o just_a liberty_n agreeable_a to_o right_a reason_n 51._o that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o can_v have_v any_o power_n nor_o exercise_v any_o power_n just_o but_o what_o the_o people_n who_o choose_v they_o 13._o confer_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o common_a people_n have_v give_v they_o no_o power_n to_o establish_v religion_n as_o have_v no_o such_o power_n in_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o can_v not_o confer_v that_o which_o they_o have_v not_o therefore_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o can_v assume_v a_o power_n to_o control_n religion_n or_o a_o way_n of_o church_n government_n upon_o the_o people_n and_o although_o the_o king_n write_v for_o choose_v knight_n and_o burgess_n imply_v the_o establishment_n of_o religion_n yet_o all_o implication_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o establishment_n of_o religion_n show_v that_o in_o that_o particular_a as_o many_o other_o we_o remain_v under_o the_o norman_a yoke_n of_o a_o unlawful_a power_n from_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o free_v ourselves_o and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o ought_v not_o to_o maintain_v upon_o we_o but_o to_o abrogate_v 52._o that_o see_v all_o man_n be_v by_o nature_n the_o son_n of_o adam_n and_o from_o he_o have_v legitimat_o derive_v a_o natural_a propriety_n right_a and_o freedom_n therefore_o england_n and_o all_o other_o nation_n and_o all_o particular_a person_n in_o every_o nation_n notwithstanding_o the_o difference_n of_o law_n and_o government_n rank_n and_o degree_n aught_o to_o be_v alike_o free_a and_o estate_v in_o their_o natural_a liberty_n and_o to_o enjoy_v the_o just_a right_n and_o prerogative_n of_o mankind_n whereunto_o they_o be_v heir_n apparent_a and_o thus_o the_o commoner_n by_o right_a be_v equal_a with_o the_o lord_n for_o by_o natural_a birth_n all_o man_n be_v equal_o and_o alike_o bear_v to_o like_a propriety_n liberty_n and_o freedom_n and_o as_o we_o be_v deliver_v of_o god_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o nature_n into_o this_o world_n every_o one_o with_o a_o natural_a innate_a freedom_n and_o propriety_n even_o so_o be_v we_o to_o live_v every_o one_o equal_o and_o alike_o to_o enjoy_v his_o birthright_n and_o privilege_n 53._o that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n may_v do_v all_o that_o lawful_o of_o themselves_o which_o their_o deputy_n trustee_n representor_n choose_v one_o do_v for_o they_o only_o for_o great_a conveniency_n they_o depute_v they_o and_o they_o may_v go_v no_o further_o in_o any_o thing_n nor_o sit_v no_o long_o nor_o dispose_v of_o any_o thing_n but_o according_a to_o their_o commission_n and_o power_n receive_v from_o the_o represent_v i_o may_v here_o also_o annex_v to_o these_o error_n many_o strange_a and_o false_a exposition_n of_o scripture_n give_v by_o sectary_n in_o their_o sermon_n and_o discourse_n but_o i_o will_v only_o give_v two_o or_o three_o 1_o that_o of_o least_o matthew_n 28._o v_o 18._o allpower_v be_v give_v to_o i_o in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n by_o heaven_n there_o be_v mean_v the_o uncreated_a heaven_n there_o be_v the_o create_a heaven_n and_o the_o uncreated_a heaven_n here_o be_v mean_v the_o uncreated_a heaven_n the_o godhead_n so_o that_o the_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n be_v all_o the_o uncreated_a power_n of_o the_o godhead_n be_v give_v to_o jesus_n christ_n 2_o that_o of_o genesis_n the_o nine_o and_o sure_o your_o blood_n of_o your_o life_n will_v i_o require_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o every_o beast_n will_v i_o require_v it_o that_o by_o animadvers_fw-la beast_n there_o be_v mean_v a_o wicked_a man_n 3_o that_o of_o luke_n 24._o to_o day_n shall_v thou_o be_v with_o i_o in_o paradise_n that_o to_o day_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o christ_n say_n so_o &_o not_o to_o the_o time_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o paradise_n of_o which_o the_o reader_n may_v find_v more_o in_o some_o follow_a page_n 100_o 101._o in_o my_o first_o and_o second_o part_n of_o gangraena_fw-la page_n 28._o 29._o of_o the_o first_o part_n three_o edition_n and_o in_o page_n 1._o and_o 117._o of_o the_o second_o part_n second_o edition_n i_o have_v lay_v down_o some_o tenet_n of_o the_o sectary_n destructive_a to_o civil_a government_n and_o humane_a society_n but_o now_o in_o this_o three_o part_n among_o these_o error_n mention_v i_o have_v discover_v much_o more_o of_o their_o anarchicall_a and_o antimagistratical_a spirit_n many_o of_o these_o last_o error_n plain_o show_v they_o be_v enemy_n to_o all_o government_n order_n and_o distinction_n and_o will_v bring_v all_o into_o a_o popular_a confusion_n and_o reduce_v all_o commonwealth_n and_o kingdom_n ☞_o into_o such_o a_o condtion_n as_o they_o be_v before_o they_o have_v law_n custom_n of_o nation_n ruler_n over_o they_o and_o that_o as_o often_o as_o the_o weak_a judgement_n and_o humour_n of_o the_o giddy_a in_o constant_a multitude_n please_v and_o this_o spirit_n of_o anarchy_n full_o show_v itself_o in_o many_o whole_a book_n write_v on_o purpose_n some_o sermon_n many_o speech_n and_o in_o many_o late_a practice_n of_o the_o sectary_n i_o have_v forbear_v quote_v in_o the_o margin_n one_o or_o more_o particular_a book_n with_o the_o page_n just_a against_o the_o error_n for_o proof_n as_o i_o have_v do_v in_o other_o error_n because_o not_o only_o one_o book_n

heresy_n and_o sect_n that_o they_o which_o be_v approve_v may_v be_v make_v manifest_a among_o we_o the_o good_a lord_n in_o due_a time_n purge_v his_o church_n and_o now_o his_o fan_n be_v in_o his_o hand_n let_v we_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v thorough_o purge_v his_o floor_n nothing_o but_o pure_a wheat_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o lord_n barn_n lord_n thy_o will_n be_v do_v in_o earth_n as_o it_o be_v in_o heaven_n so_o commend_v your_o holy_a labour_n both_o in_o pulpit_n and_o press_n to_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n i_o rest_v your_o lover_n in_o the_o truth_n and_o for_o his_o sake_n who_o be_v ipsa_fw-la veritas_fw-la nichol._n north._n from_o dover_n july_n 13._o 1646._o sir_n last_o day_n repeat_v to_o my_o people_n here_o in_o saint_n james_n parish_n the_o sum_n of_o these_o error_n that_o they_o may_v avoid_v the_o like_a captain_n temple_n a_o great_a stickler_n in_o this_o town_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o all_o sect_n as_o i_o hear_v send_v i_o this_o letter_n after_o sermon_n be_v as_o it_o seem_v displease_v that_o i_o shall_v forewarn_v my_o people_n of_o heresy_n and_o error_n i_o pray_v consider_v of_o it_o and_o make_v the_o best_a use_n of_o it_o you_o can_v the_o man_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o i_o and_o i_o a_o to_o he_o i_o never_o see_v he_o to_o my_o knowledge_n and_o he_o do_v not_o hear_v i_o preach_v that_o day_n he_o write_v to_o i_o though_o in_o his_o letter_n he_o say_v he_o be_v my_o observer_n mr._n north_n doubtless_o you_o may_v get_v into_o your_o people_n affection_n with_o enveigh_v against_o any_o pretender_n to_o religion_n as_o if_o all_o such_o do_v hold_v such_o point_n as_o your_o story_n wherewith_o you_o fill_v up_o your_o hour_n but_o i_o pray_v sir_n be_v so_o honest_a as_o to_o tell_v they_o this_o afternoon_n that_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o tiltboat_n ●ent_n your_o companion_n to_o london_n be_v a_o atheist_n one_o of_o your_o church_n of_o england_n for_o such_o swearer_n drunkard_n blasphemer_n do_v use_n to_o go_v in_o your_o tilt-boat_n and_o there_o talk_v of_o religion_n according_a to_o your_o story_n but_o all_o wise_a man_n know_v your_o object_n of_o spleen_n call_v independent_o anabaptist_n etc._n etc._n hold_v fundamental_n in_o religion_n and_o can_v maintain_v it_o by_o scripture_n better_o than_o yourself_o your_o observer_n miles_n temple_n dover_n the_o 12._o july_n 1646._o this_o be_v a_o true_a copy_n to_o a_o tittle_n of_o master_n temple_n letter_n send_v to_o master_n north_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n july_n the_o 12._o 1646._o attest_v by_o nicholas_n north_n john_n dy●us_n minister_n a_o copy_n of_o a_o letter_n from_o a_o worthy_a minister_n in_o the_o west_n of_o england_n worthy_a sir_n i_o have_v not_o the_o happiness_n either_o to_o see_v or_o hear_v of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o gangraena_fw-la till_o within_o these_o very_a few_o day_n the_o first_o part_n do_v so_o much_o good_a in_o weaken_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o sectary_n and_o mar_v their_o market_n wheresoever_o it_o come_v that_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a there_o may_v be_v mean_v use_v by_o some_o agent_n in_o london_n to_o hinder_v the_o spread_a of_o this_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v i_o know_v not_o but_o if_o any_o corrupt_a book_n come_v forth_o make_v for_o independency_n or_o any_o of_o the_o sect_n we_o be_v sure_a to_o here_o of_o they_o soon_o enough_o and_o find_v they_o in_o too_o many_o hand_n i_o be_o glad_a you_o have_v make_v good_a your_o ground_n so_o well_o against_o cretensis_n who_o bitter_a arrogant_a unministeriall_a stile_n and_o passage_n will_v be_v enough_o to_o lay_v open_a to_o the_o world_n the_o temper_n of_o the_o man_n spirit_n though_o you_o shall_v be_v silent_a in_o that_o which_o concern_v master_n burrough_n i_o think_v very_o you_o have_v be_v misinform_v he_o utter_o deny_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o relation_n to_o a_o good_a presbyterial_a friend_n of_o he_o and_o i_o who_o always_o have_v have_v he_o in_o good_a esteem_n for_o piety_n sure_o it_o will_v amaze_v his_o friend_n and_o many_o other_o when_o they_o shall_v see_v this_o largeness_n of_o conscience_n in_o master_n burrough_n you_o can_v imagine_v how_o i_o be_v strike_v at_o the_o read_n of_o it_o if_o saint_n of_o the_o first_o magnitude_n in_o the_o independent_a way_n the_o great_a pretender_n to_o conscience_n can_v do_v this_o what_o credit_n can_v we_o give_v to_o the_o rest_n such_o presbyterian_o as_o they_o will_v scarce_o own_o to_o be_v saint_n have_v not_o that_o latitude_n of_o conscience_n to_o tell_v 〈…〉_z willing_o much_o less_o write_v it_o print_n it_o and_o give_v it_o under_o their_o h●●ds_n to_o all_o the_o world_n this_o be_v too_o too_o bad_a as_o concern_v that_o collier_n who_o you_o speak_v of_o in_o your_o book_n i_o can_v give_v you_o a_o large_a relation_n as_o how_o he_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o garnesey_n he_o and_o many_o more_o of_o his_o follower_n who_o he_o have_v seduce_v for_o their_o heresy_n and_o turbulent_a behaviour_n afterward_o imprison_v at_o po_n 〈…〉_z the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o ●irst_n that_o sow_v the_o seed_n of_o anabaptism_n anti-sabbatari●●ism_a and_o some_o arminianism_n among_o the_o rest_n in_o these_o part_n he_o have_v have_v the_o boldness_n to_o publish_v two_o or_o three_o pamphlet_n full_o stuff_v with_o erroneous_a principle_n and_o ●avouring_v of_o a_o illiterate_a carter_n or_o a_o husbandman_n for_o so_o he_o be_v by_o his_o call_n i_o hear_v though_o now_o by_o usurpation_n a_o preacher_n the_o first_o time_n he_o preach_v among_o we_o which_o be_v in_o time_n of_o public_a exercise_n some_o that_o hear_v he_o say_v afterward_o if_o that_o be_v true_a which_o master_n collier_n have_v teach_v they_o they_o will_v never_o hear_v any_o of_o our_o minister_n more_o you_o may_v guess_v his_o doctrine_n by_o the_o use_n be_v make_v of_o it_o doubtless_o 〈◊〉_d be_v strong_a poison_n he_o give_v they_o that_o wrought_v so_o strong_o at_o first_o sir_n if_o i_o be_v not_o in_o great_a haste_n i_o shall_v write_v more_o at_o large_a i_o shall_v be_v glad_a to_o hear_v from_o you_o in_o a_o word_n o●_n two_o how_o thing_n be_v likely_a to_o go_v for_o which_o i_o shall_v rest_v june_n 1646._o your_o thankful_a friend_n a_o copy_n of_o a_o letter_n send_v from_o some_o of_o the_o committee_n of_o the_o city_n of_o exeter_n to_o some_o of_o that_o city_n here_o in_o london_n gentleman_n we_o refer_v you_o to_o our_o former_a letter_n send_v you_o by_o post_n wherein_o we_o give_v you_o information_n of_o the_o imprison_n of_o our_o honest_a citizens_n by_o the_o deputy_n governor_n and_o officer_n of_o that_o garrison_n they_o yet_o continue_v in_o custody_n the_o committee_n be_v refuse_v to_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o imprisonment_n our_o constable_n be_v oppose_v in_o do_v their_o duty_n in_o a_o word_n they_o do_v open_o contemn_v and_o violent_o encroach_v upon_o the_o civil_a power_n contrary_a to_o former_a ordem_n send_v they_o yesterday_o they_o demand_v more_o money_n of_o we_o for_o the_o garrison_n we_o do_v what_o in_o we_o lie_v to_o oppose_v they_o in_o their_o undue_a course_n but_o the_o insolency_n of_o this_o day_n be_v such_o that_o we_o think_v it_o our_o duty_n to_o make_v this_o present_a dispatch_n to_o you_o doubt_v what_o a_o day_n may_v bring_v forth_o the_o cause_n be_v thus_o we_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o frequent_a preach_v of_o captain_n at_o the_o castle_n guild-hall_n and_o in_o private_a housé_n and_o of_o their_o draw_v away_o of_o the_o people_n think_v it_o necessary_a with_o the_o advice_n of_o minister_n to_o have_v the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o twenty_o six_o of_o april_n 1645._o to_o be_v publish_v which_o prohibit_v all_o such_o to_o preach_v as_o be_v not_o ordain_v minister_n etc._n etc._n which_o according_o be_v read_v at_o the_o cathedral_n before_o the_o morning_n sermon_n this_o day_n the_o deputy_n governor_n hear_v it_o command_v it_o to_o be_v read_v the_o second_o and_o three_o time_n the_o officer_n jeer_v and_o scoff_v ☞_o all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o publish_n of_o it_o in_o contempt_n both_o of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o of_o the_o committee_n after_o the_o sermon_n be_v end_v the_o deputy_n governor_n most_o presumptuous_o stand_v up_o in_o the_o bishop_n seat_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o public_o to_o give_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o say_v aloud_o that_o it_o do_v not_o forbid_v their_o meeting_n and_o that_o in_o the_o afternoon_n they_n will_v have_v their_o exercise_n in_o the_o custle_n which_o according_o they_o have_v and_o that_o he_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o city_n and_o of_o all_o that_o be_v in_o it_o with_o many_o word_n

no_o repentance_n i_o be_o sure_a they_o need_v much_o grace_n in_o other_o letter_n out_o of_o somersetshiere_n from_o a_o godly_a minister_n who_o have_v do_v much_o public_a service_n and_o be_v well_o know_v if_o i_o shall_v name_v he_o he_o write_v thus_o novemb_n 16._o 1646._o to_o a_o godly_a minister_n in_o london_n i_o send_v the_o other_o day_n into_o glostershiere_n for_o rent_n and_o there_o out_o of_o forty_o pound_n per_fw-la a●num_fw-la my_o mother_n and_o myself_o pay_v five_o shilling_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la and_o be_v now_o to_o pay_v six_o month_n contribution_n to_o gloucester_n beside_o pay_v to_o bristol_n and_o other_o tax_n if_o such_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o the_o scot_n army_n they_o will_v be_v cry_v up_o and_o down_o london_n street_n some_o be_v resolve_v to_o represent_v to_o ☜_o the_o house_n the_o same_o thing_n as_o be_v represent_v out_o of_o the_o north_n and_o worse_a we_o be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o and_o speak_v nothing_o but_o truth_n he_o write_v also_o as_o follow_v the_o other_o day_n mr._n greenhill_n of_o dodington_n in_o glostershire_n be_v pull_v down_o out_o of_o the_o pulpit_n and_o one_o minister_n more_o in_o glostershiere_n be_v pull_v out_o of_o their_o pulpit_n by_o the_o soldier_n and_o independent_o put_v up_o in_o their_o room_n the_o soldier_n threaten_v i_o last_o week_n to_o pull_v i_o out_o of_o the_o pulpit_n only_o for_o reprove_v they_o this_o minister_n also_o relate_v in_o one_o of_o his_o letter_n that_o upon_o a_o lord_n day_n not_o long_o since_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o morning_n exercise_n divers_a of_o these_o soldier_n play_v at_o football_n upon_o a_o green_a or_o common_a some_o letter_n write_v from_o oxford_n by_o some_o of_o the_o assembly_n to_o person_n of_o worth_n in_o london_n mention_v how_o m._n erbury_n the_o same_o who_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o my_o first_o part_n of_o gangraena_fw-la and_o in_o this_o three_o part_n pag._n 89_o 90._o come_v attend_v with_o divers_a soldier_n to_o a_o meeting_n that_o the_o minister_n send_v down_o to_o oxford_n have_v weekly_a for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o scruple_n of_o some_o in_o these_o time_n and_o there_o start_v that_o question_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o office_n upon_o earth_n now_o as_o minister_n that_o none_o be_v now_o to_o be_v select_a officer_n but_o every_o man_n may_v preach_v that_o be_v speak_v his_o thought_n as_o one_o letter_n express_v it_o and_o propound_v it_o with_o divers_a of_o the_o soldier_n back_v he_o to_o dispute_v that_o point_n with_o they_o what_o the_o carriage_n of_o the_o sectary_n be_v at_o the_o meeting_n to_o dispute_v it_o and_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o disputation_n i_o can_v speak_v certain_o nor_o particular_o as_o have_v not_o speak_v with_o any_o of_o our_o minister_n there_o present_a only_o i_o shall_v desire_v the_o reader_n to_o observe_v this_o that_o this_o erbury_n who_o now_o come_v on_o purpose_n to_o oxford_n for_o such_o a_o disputation_n and_o challenge_v our_o minister_n when_o as_o he_o have_v so_o many_o arm_a man_n to_o back_v he_o and_o to_o domineer_v never_o can_v all_o the_o while_o he_o be_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o essexe_n army_n chaplain_n there_o be_v draw_v by_o the_o minister_n to_o any_o ☞_o conference_n or_o dispute_n about_o the_o point_n he_o then_o hold_v and_o often_o vent_v this_o he_o be_v often_o move_v to_o it_o desire_z but_o still_o decline_v can_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o it_o for_o than_o he_o know_v he_o can_v not_o have_v those_o to_o back_n he_o in_o his_o dispute_n who_o be_v commander_n of_o many_o man_n and_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n a_o letter_n out_o of_o warwick_n shire_n date_v the_o 2._o of_o novemb_n relate_v that_o two_o soldier_n do_v preach_v at_o rugby_n on_o the_o 25._o of_o october_n and_o there_o say_v that_o no_o minister_n be_v a_o true_a one_o except_o he_o be_v rebaptise_v and_o that_o our_o ordinance_n be_v false_a ordinance_n and_o the_o printer_n have_v cozen_v we_o in_o print_v the_o scripture_n and_o more_o tenant_n they_o hold_v which_o now_o i_o can_v write_v and_o on_o the_o 26._o day_n of_o october_n they_o baptize_v six_o woman_n in_o a_o mill-dam_n about_o ☜_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o day_n which_o be_v strange_a to_o we_o in_o these_o part_n some_o position_n and_o speech_n send_v up_o in_o write_v out_o of_o staffordshiere_n maintain_v and_o speak_v by_o some_o of_o the_o sectary_n in_o the_o army_n belong_v to_o colonel_n whaleye_n regiment_n be_v show_v i_o by_o a_o worthy_a member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o sum_n of_o they_o be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o create_a spirit_n but_o every_o spirit_n whatsoever_o be_v god_n that_o the_o angel_n be_v god_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v one_o with_o god_n that_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o the_o word_n of_o ☜_o god_n they_o dispute_v against_o prayer_n with_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o omnisciency_n and_o immutability_n of_o god_n they_o say_v they_o will_v go_v to_o hell_n for_o god_n be_v there_o and_o he_o be_v as_o much_o in_o hell_n as_o in_o heaven_n they_o say_v where_o they_o be_v quarter_v that_o they_o will_v pull_v the_o committee_n out_o of_o their_o place_n and_o sit_v in_o their_o stead_n one_o of_o they_o meeting_n with_o a_o excise_n book_n ask_v the_o master_n ☜_o of_o the_o house_n where_o he_o find_v it_o whether_o he_o will_v pay_v money_n the_o man_n demand_v how_o shall_v he_o avoid_v it_o he_o say_v rise_v with_o we_o and_o we_o will_v free_v you_o for_o they_o be_v all_o knave_n and_o thief_n one_o of_o these_o sectary_n soldier_n tell_v a_o minister_n that_o it_o be_v their_o work_n to_o pull_v down_o such_o antichrist_n as_o he_o and_o that_o they_o make_v they_o already_o to_o quake_v divers_a letter_n and_o some_o petition_n out_o of_o oxfordshire_n speak_v of_o many_o strange_a thing_n do_v there_o by_o the_o sectary_n as_o of_o several_a abuse_n offer_v in_o the_o church_n of_o aston_n to_o one_o m._n skinner_n a_o reverend_n learned_a and_o painful_a preacher_n of_o 70._o year_n of_o age_n by_o one_o lieutenant_n webb_n by_o colonel_n hewson_n and_o by_o divers_a other_o speak_v to_o and_o oppose_v he_o in_o the_o time_n of_o preach_v and_o expound_v on_o the_o 25._o of_o october_n 1646._o john_n webb_n a_o lieutenant_n guard_v with_o his_o soldier_n as_o m._n skinner_n be_v preach_v in_o his_o church_n start_v up_o and_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n public_o interrupt_v he_o call_v he_o ●oole_v three_o time_n popish_a priest_n tub-preacher_n bid_v he_o often_o to_o come_v down_o out_o of_o his_o tub_n say_v he_o teach_v lie_n to_o the_o people_n this_o webb_n say_v that_o himself_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o care_v not_o for_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n or_o synod_n for_o what_o be_v they_o to_o he_o and_o in_o this_o manner_n he_o proceed_v trouble_v m._n skinner_n and_o the_o congregation_n till_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o then_o in_o a_o rage_n go_v out_o of_o the_o church_n call_v mr._n skinner_n black_a frog_n of_o the_o revelation_n threaten_v he_o will_v preach_v in_o the_o afternoon_n do_v what_o he_o can_v and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n web_n get_v into_o the_o church_n before_o m._n skinner_n can_v come_v his_o soldier_n have_v pick_v the_o lock_n of_o the_o church_n door_n and_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o read_a pew_n and_o be_v there_o expound_v when_o m._n skinner_n come_v in_o mr._n skinner_n be_v thus_o keep_v out_o of_o his_o seat_n go_v up_o into_o his_o pulpit_n and_o set_v a_o psalm_n in_o the_o sing_n of_o it_o the_o say_a web_n and_o his_o soldier_n keep_v on_o their_o hat_n whereupon_o m._n skinuer_n entreat_v they_o to_o uncover_v consider_v they_o be_v in_o god_n presence_n but_o lieutenant_n webb_n cry_v out_o aloud_o soldier_n and_o all_o you_o that_o be_v on_o my_o side_n keep_v on_o your_o hat_n which_o be_v do_v according_o the_o psalm_n be_v end_v mr._n skinner_n desire_v they_o all_o to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o prayer_n uncover_v but_o the_o say_v webb_n and_o the_o other_o independent_o will_v not_o uncover_v whereupon_o m._n skinner_n be_v over_o the_o say_a web_n head_n take_v off_o his_o hat_n gentle_o desire_v he_o to_o remember_v about_o what_o a_o holy_a duty_n he_o be_v upon_o which_o web_n in_o a_o fury_n cry_v out_o my_o soldier_n and_o constable_n pull_v he_o down_o cast_v he_o in_o hold_n till_o to_o morrow_n and_o then_o bring_v he_o before_o i_o at_o which_o command_n two_o fellow_n go_v to_o pull_v he_o down_o with_o violence_n but_o some_o of_o the_o neighbour_n lay_v hold_n on_o they_o whilst_o they_o be_v draw_v their_o sword_n by_o