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heaven_n earth_n glory_n let_v 6,078 5 4.5887 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A04128 Seven questions of the sabbath briefly disputed, after the manner of the schooles Wherein such cases, and scruples, as are incident to this subject, are cleared, and resolved, by Gilbert Ironside B.D. Ironside, Gilbert, 1588-1671. 1637 (1637) STC 14268; ESTC S107435 185,984 324

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more_o for_o edification_n and_o the_o argument_n to_o the_o contrary_n do_v not_o conclude_v to_o the_o first_o true_a it_o be_v indeed_o that_o god_n himself_o in_o scripture_n impose_v the_o name_n sabbath_n upon_o all_o day_n of_o public_a worship_n in_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o very_a corporal_a rest_n be_v a_o chief_a thing_n aim_v at_o in_o they_o be_v both_o memorative_n of_o some_o thing_n pass_v and_o figurative_a of_o thing_n also_o to_o come_v but_o that_o therefore_o the_o day_n also_o of_o christian_a assembly_n shall_v be_v so_o call_v do_v not_o follow_v because_o the_o reason_n be_v not_o the_o same_o as_o shall_v appear_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n the_o name_n sabbath_n therefore_o be_v no_o more_o moral_a and_o to_o be_v retain_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n than_o the_o name_n priest_n altar_n sacrifice_n which_o perhaps_o our_o adversary_n themselves_o will_v allow_v of_o in_o a_o common_a large_a and_o analogical_a construction_n if_o therefore_o we_o look_v to_o the_o 37._o the_o si_fw-mi vocis_fw-la primaevam_fw-la significationem_fw-la spectemus_fw-la sabbathum_fw-la erit_fw-la omnis_fw-la dies_fw-la festus_fw-la at_o scripturae_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la sabbathi_o nom●_n ferè_fw-la appropriatum_fw-la est_fw-la diei_fw-la septimo_fw-la estius_fw-la 3_o sent._n d._n 37._o first_o and_o original_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n every_o holiday_n wherein_o man_n rest_v from_o their_o labour_n and_o attend_v the_o public_a worship_n may_v be_v call_v a_o sabbath_n but_o if_o we_o look_v at_o the_o application_n of_o it_o in_o scripture_n we_o shall_v find_v it_o appropriate_v in_o the_o first_o and_o chief_a sense_n to_o the_o sabbath_n day_n or_o saturday_n in_o the_o four_o commandment_n in_o the_o next_o and_o subordinate_a construction_n to_o all_o the_o jewish_a festival_n never_o to_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o the_o second_o no_o man_n will_v deny_v but_o that_o antiquity_n be_v a_o good_a guide_n in_o the_o search_n of_o the_o truth_n for_o all_o error_n be_v upstart_n even_o those_o that_o be_v gray-headed_a the_o 6.16_o the_o jer._n 6.16_o prophet_n therefore_o advise_v to_o ask_v for_o the_o the_o old_a way_n which_o be_v the_o good_a way_n but_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o which_o be_v simple_o old_a not_o comparative_o only_a the_o corrupt_a gloss_n of_o the_o pharisee_n be_v very_o ancient_a 5.38_o ancient_a math._n 5.38_o you_o have_v hear_v that_o it_o be_v say_v to_o they_o of_o old_a time_n a_o eye_n for_o a_o eye_n the_o superstition_n of_o the_o romanist_n be_v like_o so_o many_o old_a ache_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o as_o the_o one_o so_o also_o the_o other_o mere_a novelty_n in_o religion_n shall_v i_o grant_v the_o name_n sabbath_n as_o apply_v to_o the_o christian_a feast_n to_o be_v of_o some_o good_a stand_n yet_o without_o all_o controversy_n it_o be_v not_o know_v to_o the_o true_a primitive_a time_n indeed_o antiquity_n ever_o use_v one_o of_o these_o four_o either_o sunday_n not_o from_o 16._o from_o '_o dum_fw-la sol●s_fw-la l●tt●iae_fw-la indulgemus_fw-la longè_fw-la aliâ_fw-la ratione_fw-la quam_fw-la religione_fw-la solis_fw-la tert._n ap._n cap._n 16._o the_o sun_n in_o the_o firmament_n but_o 4.2_o but_o mal._n 4.2_o the_o son_n of_o righteousness_n with_o heal_v in_o his_o wing_n or_o the_o day_n of_o light_n from_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n call_v by_o the_o father_n our_o illumination_n or_o the_o day_n of_o bread_n not_o from_o holy_a bread_n as_o papist_n now_o use_v it_o but_o from_o the_o other_o sacrament_n of_o the_o supper_n administer_v every_o lord_n day_n or_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o do_v and_o will_v continue_v to_o the_o world_n end_n to_o the_o three_o the_o name_n sabbath_n do_v not_o best_o acquaint_v we_o with_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o be_v pretend_v for_o the_o nature_n thereof_o consist_v not_o either_o in_o our_o corporal_a or_o spiritual_a rest_n or_o in_o remember_v the_o rest_n of_o god_n in_o the_o creation_n or_o in_o be_v a_o pledge_n unto_o we_o of_o our_o eternal_a rest_n all_o these_o be_v accidental_a consideration_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n indeed_o the_o memory_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n be_v essential_a thereunto_o but_o not_o so_o much_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o rest_n as_o of_o his_o conquest_n over_o death_n and_o the_o grave_n and_o be_v make_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a it_o be_v therefore_o the_o lordship_n of_o christ_n make_v evident_a to_o all_o creature_n both_o in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n by_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o resurrection_n which_o be_v then_o celebrate_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v style_v the_o lord_n day_n not_o a_o sabbath_n to_o the_o four_o what_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o day_n be_v we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o let_v it_o be_v grant_v therefore_o for_o the_o present_a whatsoever_o the_o argument_n do_v suggest_v the_o consequent_a be_v deny_v for_o 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improper_a much_o less_o ought_v we_o to_o swarve_v from_o such_o language_n as_o be_v most_o savoury_a and_o religious_a but_o which_o name_n have_v most_o salt_n the_o sabbath_n or_o lord_n day_n i_o hope_v it_o do_v appear_v by_o this_o which_o have_v be_v say_v and_o who_o speak_v most_o religious_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o some_o few_o private_a person_n of_o late_a year_n be_v easy_a to_o determine_v chap._n 14._o wherein_o the_o question_n concern_v the_o duration_n of_o the_o day_n be_v propose_v and_o the_o argument_n for_o the_o day_n natural_a be_v set_v down_o among_o those_o thing_n which_o disquiet_a and_o perplex_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o weak_a concern_v the_o lord_n day_n this_o be_v not_o the_o least_o where_o it_o be_v to_o begin_v and_o how_o long_o it_o last_v for_o god_n require_v of_o we_o perfect_a and_o entire_a obedience_n without_o diminution_n or_o defalcation_n and_o 2.10_o and_o james_n 2.10_o s._n james_n say_v that_o he_o that_o fail_v in_o one_o point_n be_v guilty_a of_o all_o unless_o every_o minute_n of_o time_n which_o the_o lord_n require_v of_o we_o as_o his_o tribute_n and_o homage_n be_v due_o tender_v to_o he_o our_o whole_a labour_n bestow_v upon_o the_o part_n and_o piece_n of_o the_o day_n be_v not_o regard_v it_o be_v also_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o most_o sort_n of_o our_o inferior_a people_n to_o be_v satisfy_v in_o le●st_v the_o commandment_n require_v one_o thing_n their_o employment_n another_o they_o many_o time_n wound_v their_o conscience_n and_o rob_v themselves_o of_o that_o peace_n which_o otherwise_o they_o may_v enjoy_v we_o must_v therefore_o before_o we_o proceed_v any_o far_a inquire_v whether_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v to_o consist_v of_o any_o certain_a determinate_a number_n of_o hour_n as_o be_v a_o natural_a day_n or_o artificial_a and_o here_o our_o adversary_n be_v very_o positive_a that_o the_o christian_a man_n sabbath_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o the_o jew_n be_v to_o consist_v of_o full_a twenty_o four_o hour_n and_o they_o have_v these_o reason_n first_o all_o the_o time_n that_o the_o commandment_n require_v be_v to_o be_v observe_v but_o that_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o sabbath_n require_v a_o whole_a natural_a day_n from_o evening_n to_o evening_n be_v undeniable_a therefore_o etc._n etc._n if_o any_o man_n say_v the_o commandment_n be_v ceremonial_a and_o so_o prove_v nothing_o for_o the_o christian_a observation_n it_o may_v be_v reply_v that_o this_o be_v grant_v of_o all_o the_o other_o branch_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o this_o for_o no_o man_n can_v show_v how_o the_o time_n of_o twenty_o four_o hour_n can_v be_v in_o any_o respect_n mystical_a though_o therefore_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o latter_a shall_v vanish_v as_o a_o shadow_n yet_o in_o this_o particular_a it_o must_v needs_o continue_v moral_a second_o no_n one_o
the_o text_n say_v express_o from_o the_o day_n after_o the_o first_o sabbath_n or_o as_o our_o old_a translation_n have_v it_o thou_o shall_v number_v unto_o that_o day_n and_o 13._o and_o verba_fw-la includuut_n diem_fw-la non_fw-la excludunt_fw-la joseph_n ant._n lib._n 3._o c._n 13._o josephus_n himself_o a_o jew_n say_v the_o word_n be_v inclusive_a not_o exclusive_a other_o 13._o other_o bell._n de_fw-fr cultu_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 13._o therefore_o say_v that_o the_o first_o day_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n which_o be_v to_o be_v a_o sabbath_n happen_v to_o be_v friday_n and_o the_o morrow_n after_o be_v their_o weekly_a sabbath_n the_o jew_n transfer_v the_o former_a into_o the_o latter_a and_o keep_v two_o sabbath_n in_o one_o as_o their_o custom_n be_v propter_fw-la olera_fw-la &_o mortuos_fw-la make_v it_o by_o this_o mean_n a_o great_a or_o high_a day_n as_o the_o 12.31_o the_o joh._n 12.31_o evangelist_n call_v it_o this_o be_v do_v they_o begin_v to_o account_v from_o that_o great_a or_o high_a day_n and_o so_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v the_o first_o and_o last_o of_o those_o fifty_o but_o when_o all_o this_o stir_n be_v make_v about_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n on_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v give_v first_o this_o fall_v out_o by_o mere_a accident_n and_o from_o the_o superstitious_a conceit_n of_o this_o people_n concern_v their_o sabbath_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o in_o they_o to_o bury_v the_o dead_a second_o what_o looseness_n be_v in_o the_o conclusion_n gather_v any_o thing_n from_o any_o thing_n the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v give_v on_o that_o day_n therefore_o it_o be_v a_o sabbath_n of_o divine_a institution_n to_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o this_o also_o savour_v of_o the_o like_a looseness_n indeed_o if_o god_n do_v never_o reveal_v himself_o unto_o his_o prophet_n but_o on_o sabbath_n day_n the_o inference_n be_v tolerable_a but_o this_o i_o think_v no_o man_n will_v affirm_v i_o presume_v god_n 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profanation_n irreligious_a contempt_n of_o god_n ordinance_n appoint_v upon_o that_o day_n by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v another_o these_o indeed_o be_v sin_n high_o provoke_v god_n wrath_n but_o no_o respect_n which_o god_n have_v to_o this_o day_n more_o than_o to_o another_o do_v pull_v down_o his_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o if_o the_o day_n be_v change_v into_o any_o other_o there_o will_v be_v as_o exemplary_a judgement_n of_o god_n reveal_v from_o heaven_n against_o this_o kind_n of_o ungodliness_n of_o man_n as_o ever_o be_v in_o any_o age_n upon_o the_o lord_n day_n i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o paris_n report_v diverse_a strange_a accident_n which_o befall_v the_o prophaner_n of_o this_o day_n some_o kill_v with_o lightning_n while_o they_o be_v at_o plough_n other_o take_v with_o a_o sudden_a shrink_n of_o the_o sinew_n other_o consume_v in_o a_o moment_n as_o job_n 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be_v divide_v between_o rest_n and_o holiness_n there_o arise_v out_o of_o both_o sundry_a scruple_n which_o may_v be_v range_v under_o these_o two_o head_n first_o whether_o they_o be_v joint_o and_o equal_o command_v as_o essential_a duty_n or_o whether_o the_o duty_n of_o holiness_n be_v essential_a and_o that_o wherein_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o day_n consist_v the_o duty_n of_o rest_n be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n only_o accidental_o command_v as_o it_o stand_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o duty_n of_o holiness_n now_o suppose_v as_o it_o be_v common_o teach_v that_o corporal_a rest_n and_o cessation_n from_o work_n be_v enjoin_v as_o a_o essential_a duty_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o know_v in_o what_o measure_n and_o degree_n it_o be_v require_v of_o we_o christian_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n whether_o in_o that_o rigour_n and_o strictness_n as_o be_v exact_v of_o the_o jew_n under_o the_o law_n and_o under_o this_o head_n come_v five_o particular_n by_o name_n about_o which_o many_o dispute_n have_v be_v raise_v among_o the_o weak_a first_o whether_o all_o work_n of_o profit_n which_o be_v not_o of_o absolute_a necessity_n be_v forbid_v as_o sin_n upon_o that_o day_n how_o lawful_a and_o commendable_a soever_o they_o be_v upon_o other_o day_n as_o journey_n harvest_n work_v ordinary_a trade_n second_o work_v of_o pleasure_n &_o honest_a recreation_n in_o themselves_o lawful_a and_o not_o prohibit_v by_o the_o church_n and_o state_n three_o work_v of_o the_o mind_n as_o the_o study_v of_o art_n and_o science_n which_o be_v not_o part_n of_o divinity_n but_o only_o usual_a handmaid_n thereof_o as_o the_o tongue_n philosophy_n four_o all_o conference_n discourse_n consultation_n about_o thing_n of_o common_a life_n and_o mere_o civil_a last_o whether_o a_o more_o liberal_a use_n of_o god_n creature_n in_o feast_n and_o entertainment_n of_o friend_n &_o neighbour_n either_o anniversary_n as_o