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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
heart_n believe_v faith_n mouth_n 6,859 5 7.7675 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61779 De juramento seven lectures concerning the obligation of promissory oathes / read publicly in the divinity school of Oxford by Robert Sanderson ; translated into English by His Late Majesties speciall command and afterwards revised and approved under His Majesties own hand. Sanderson, Robert, 1587-1663. 1655 (1655) Wing S589; ESTC R30543 102,036 294

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of_o these_o or_o the_o like_a be_v answer_v it_o be_v a_o oath_n whosoever_o use_v such_o form_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la oblige_v and_o if_o he_o perform_v not_o the_o thing_n promise_v guilty_a of_o perjury_n but_o in_o this_o now_o will_v you_o give_v i_o a_o hundred_o i_o will_v give_v you_o they_o the_o very_a word_n add_v no_o further_a confirmation_n of_o faith_n make_v but_o a_o bare_a promise_n you_o tell_v i_o you_o will_v give_v i_o a_o hundred_o will_v you_o give_v i_o they_o certain_o i_o will_v believe_v i_o i_o will_v not_o deceive_v you_o here_o some_o kind_n of_o confirmation_n be_v add_v unto_o the_o promise_n but_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o the_o very_a form_n that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a asseveration_n neither_o a_o oath_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o a_o obtestation_n see_v god_n be_v neither_o call_v to_o witness_v nor_o any_o other_o pawn_n of_o faith_n engage_v how_o shall_v i_o know_v that_o you_o will_v give_v i_o that_o hundred_o which_o you_o promise_v here_o be_v my_o hand_n by_o the_o faith_n of_o a_o honest_a man_n i_o will_v give_v you_o they_o as_o true_o as_o the_o sun_n shine_v i_o will_v do_v it_o never_o believe_v i_o more_o if_o i_o dot_v not_o etc._n etc._n the_o word_n themselves_o show_v that_o they_o contain_v more_o than_o a_o bare_a asseveration_n but_o they_o be_v not_o a_o oath_n yet_o these_o therefore_o be_v rather_o obtestation_n wherein_o for_o further_a confirmation_n of_o a_o matter_n promise_v or_o assever_v we_o interpose_v something_o which_o be_v dear_a unto_o we_o or_o certain_a and_o manifest_v unto_o all_o as_o a_o pawn_n of_o our_o faith_n wherefore_o if_o it_o plain_o appear_v by_o the_o mere_a form_n that_o the_o thing_n assume_v for_o confirmation_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v proper_o a_o oath_n a_o bare_a asseveration_n or_o a_o obtestation_n there_o need_v no_o far_a examination_n sect_n vi_o but_o because_o it_o happeneeh_a very_o often_o through_o the_o resemblance_n of_o some_o ambiguous_a or_o large_a signification_n of_o a_o word_n or_o some_o other_o cause_n that_o it_o can_v certain_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o word_n utter_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o oath_n or_o no_o in_o the_o second_o place_n we_o must_v be_v attentive_a unto_o the_o proper_a and_o genuine_a sense_n of_o those_o word_n and_o from_o thence_o make_v the_o judgement_n for_o it_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o form_n that_o all_o those_o speech_n which_o appeal_v unto_o the_o name_n of_o god_n or_o wherein_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_a per_n or_o the_o english_a by_o be_v use_v with_o the_o accusative_a case_n be_v formal_o oath_n lead_v by_o which_o reason_n only_a soto_n conceive_v so_o much_o difference_n between_o the_o term_n by_o my_o faith_n and_o in_o faith_n by_o my_o troth_n and_o in_o troth_n that_o he_o determine_v those_o to_o be_v formal_o oath_n these_o none_o but_o if_o the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n be_v well_o look_v into_o there_o will_v be_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o proposition_n by_o and_o in_o be_v apply_v unto_o the_o same_o thing_n for_o we_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o they_o as_o the_o thing_n they_o be_v apply_v unto_o be_v sacred_a or_o civil_a the_o form_n by_o god_n be_v proper_o a_o oath_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o word_n for_o the_o name_n of_o god_n be_v a_o sacred_a thing_n and_o he_o who_o speak_v after_o that_o manner_n call_v god_n to_o witness_v but_o that_o by_o my_o faith_n though_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o some_o country_n or_o intention_n of_o he_o who_o speak_v it_o may_v be_v a_o oath_n be_v no_o oath_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o word_n but_o a_o mere_a asseveration_n or_o at_o the_o most_o a_o obtestation_n because_o humane_a faith_n be_v not_o a_o sacred_a but_o a_o civil_a thing_n and_o he_o who_o speak_v after_o that_o manner_n call_v not_o god_n to_o witness_v but_o speak_v as_o he_o believe_v or_o declare_v that_o the_o thing_n be_v utter_v with_o serious_a and_o sincere_a deliberation_n of_o mind_n for_o the_o genuine_a interpretation_n of_o the_o word_n by_o my_o faith_n whether_o in_o a_o assertory_n or_o promissory_a matter_n be_v this_o i_o speak_v from_o my_o heart_n i_o tell_v you_o my_o very_a thought_n i_o pawn_v my_o faith_n to_o you_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v so_o if_o to_o my_o knowledge_n i_o deceive_v you_o let_v i_o never_o be_v believe_v more_o etc._n etc._n wherefore_o the_o interposition_n of_o faith_n make_v not_o a_o oath_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o word_n unless_o perhaps_o it_o recall_v we_o to_o some_o oath_n which_o we_o have_v former_o make_v as_o in_o this_o university_n when_o a_o man_n be_v require_v to_o answer_v unto_o a_o question_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o oath_n according_a to_o this_o form_n you_o shall_v speak_v by_o your_o faith_n give_v unto_o this_o university_n and_o when_o convocation_n be_v solemn_o call_v whereunto_o the_o doctor_n master_n regent_n and_o non-regent_n be_v warn_v by_o the_o beadle_n to_o repair_v per_fw-la fidem_fw-la per_fw-la fidem_fw-la per_fw-la fidem_fw-la the_o like_a in_o my_o opinion_n though_o other_o i_o know_v think_v otherwise_o be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o that_o of_o paul_n by_o our_o rejoice_v 23._o which_o i_o have_v in_o christ_n i_o die_v daily_o to_o wit_n that_o it_o be_v proper_o no_o oath_n but_o a_o serious_a asseveration_n only_o that_o as_o he_o be_v subject_a unto_o death_n so_o he_o be_v daily_o prepare_v for_o death_n when_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n to_o call_v he_o sect_n vii_o now_o it_o may_v perhaps_o by_o so_o much_o as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v convenient_o determine_v what_o be_v to_o be_v think_v of_o those_o word_n whereupon_o interpreter_n various_o dispute_v of_o joseph_n unto_o his_o brethren_n by_o the_o life_n of_o pharaoh_n you_o be_v 15._o spy_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o joseph_n have_v be_v long_o conversant_a with_o pharaoh_n courtier_n as_o infect_v with_o a_o touch_n of_o their_o disease_n begin_v to_o savour_v at_o the_o least_o 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interpretation_n unto_o the_o speech_n of_o joseph_n that_o he_o use_v for_o once_o only_o this_o form_n of_o swear_v familiar_a unto_o the_o courtier_n as_o a_o accomplishment_n of_o his_o disguise_n and_o that_o he_o may_v more_o skilful_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o a_o egyptian_a prince_n which_o he_o counterfeit_v lest_o he_o shall_v be_v discover_v by_o his_o brethren_n but_o i_o do_v not_o like_a to_o lay_v this_o burden_n though_o somewhat_o light_a upon_o the_o shoulder_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a man_n without_o any_o necessity_n the_o three_o opinion_n be_v they_o who_o absolve_v joseph_n from_o all_o guilt_n but_o with_o this_o reason_n that_o they_o think_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n before_o christ_n forbid_v that_o kind_n of_o oath_n to_o swear_v by_o the_o creature_n which_o opinion_n i_o confess_v so_o far_o as_o it_o acquit_v joseph_n of_o sin_n i_o allow_v but_o of_o the_o reason_n for_o it_o i_o can_v allow_v for_o first_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o christ_n do_v more_o especial_o forbid_v oath_n by_o creature_n than_o such_o as_o be_v make_v by_o god_n for_o he_o general_o prohibit_v the_o unnecessary_a one_o of_o either_o kind_n a_o new_a prohibition_n of_o that_o which_o be_v always_o unlawful_a will_v have_v be_v needless_a and_o that_o which_o he_o speak_v of_o oath_n by_o the_o creature_n in_o particular_a tend_v to_o show_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n once_o make_v contrary_a to_o what_o the_o jew_n think_v of_o it_o be_v no_o less_o obligatory_a than_o those_o which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o name_n of_o god_n express_v second_o neither_o be_v it_o true_a that_o it_o be_v lawful_a before_o christ_n for_o pious_a man_n by_o any_o dispensation_n or_o divine_a indulgence_n to_o swear_v by_o the_o creature_n see_v
they_o think_v themselves_o bind_v to_o quit_v themselves_o of_o their_o faith_n engage_v by_o performance_n of_o the_o same_o the_o second_o that_o unl_n esse_fw-la corrupt_a affection_n be_v vigorous_o withstand_v that_o spark_n which_o be_v leave_v in_o we_o of_o natural_a light_n will_v go_v near_o to_o be_v altogether_o extinguish_v by_o they_o or_o so_o rake_v up_o in_o that_o heap_n that_o we_o shall_v rather_o give_v our_o mind_n artificial_o to_o palliate_v then_o sincere_o to_o avoid_v perjury_n three_o that_o he_o who_o desire_v to_o keep_v himself_o free_a from_o all_o spot_n of_o perjury_n must_v diligent_o ponder_v every_o word_n in_o its_o own_o strength_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o he_o be_v to_o take_v that_o if_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v keep_v it_o may_v not_o be_v take_v or_o if_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v take_v it_o may_v be_v fulfil_v without_o deceit_n or_o simulation_n for_o unadvised_o to_o chap_v up_o holy_a thing_n be_v impious_a and_o too_o late_o when_o they_o be_v once_o swallow_v to_o chew_v they_o and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o first_o doubt_n which_o amount_v unto_o this_o sum_n that_o the_o word_n of_o a_o oath_n where_o they_o be_v so_o clear_a in_o themselves_o that_o among_o honest_a man_n there_o can_v be_v no_o question_n of_o their_o meaning_n the_o party_n swear_v be_v oblige_v in_o that_o sense_n which_o they_o apparent_o afford_v and_o may_v not_o either_o in_o swear_v or_o when_o he_o have_v swear_v stretch_v those_o word_n upon_o the_o last_o of_o his_o interest_n by_o any_o study_a interpretation_n sect_n viii_o the_o second_o doubt_n be_v where_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n be_v in_o question_n and_o the_o case_n be_v three_o the_o first_o of_o spontaneous_a oath_n as_o in_o promise_n proceed_v from_o the_o mere_a motion_n of_o good_a will_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o liberty_n of_o the_o mind_n rather_o than_o duty_n of_o right_n or_o respect_n the_o common_a and_o true_a answer_n be_v that_o these_o promise_n be_v to_o be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n swear_v because_o every_o man_n be_v the_o best_a interpreter_n of_o himself_o for_o example_n if_o any_o of_o we_o shall_v bind_v ourselves_o by_o a_o vow_n or_o promise_n to_o give_v unto_o the_o poor_a of_o a_o village_n or_o collector_n for_o they_o ten_o shilling_n a_o month_n if_o the_o poor_a see_v month_n as_o we_o use_v it_o be_v a_o ambiguous_a word_n shall_v by_o the_o promise_n pretend_v unto_o the_o first_o pension_n upon_o the_o 28._o day_n of_o january_n and_o so_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o month_n upon_o the_o same_o day_n take_v a_o month_n for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o week_n which_o be_v one_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n and_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n shall_v say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o due_a till_o the_o last_o of_o january_n and_o so_o forth_o take_v month_n for_o the_o twelve_o part_n of_o a_o year_n according_a to_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o year_n in_o the_o calendar_n which_o be_v another_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n it_o be_v most_o just_a that_o the_o ambiguity_n shall_v be_v interpret_v rather_o in_o his_o sense_n then_o they_o because_o that_o pension_n be_v not_o due_a in_o justice_n and_o before_o the_o promise_n but_o in_o charity_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o free_a promise_n without_o agreement_n or_o contract_n and_o of_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n ought_v these_o word_n to_o be_v understand_v which_o be_v cite_v in_o the_o gloss_n upon_o the_o canon_n law_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o god_n take_v not_o the_o oath_n as_o he_o unto_o who_o it_o be_v swear_v but_o as_o he_o who_o swear_v understand_v the_o same_o but_o that_o this_o may_v right_o be_v apprehend_v two_o thing_n be_v observable_a one_o that_o it_o hold_v especial_o in_o spontaneous_a oath_n and_o promise_n for_o in_o such_o as_o be_v require_v the_o reason_n differ_v as_o shall_v be_v say_v anon_o the_o other_o that_o the_o party_n swear_v be_v in_o the_o present_a case_n oblige_v to_o hold_v unto_o his_o promise_n in_o that_o sense_n which_o he_o either_o real_o intend_v when_o he_o swear_v or_o be_v willing_a the_o auditor_n shall_v believe_v and_o not_o in_o any_o which_o he_o shall_v please_v afterward_o to_o impose_v for_o god_n who_o behold_v the_o heart_n be_v not_o delude_v by_o word_n nor_o ought_v the_o intention_n to_o serve_v the_o word_n but_o the_o word_n the_o intention_n sect_n ix_o the_o second_o case_n be_v of_o oath_n and_o promise_n which_o be_v offer_v unto_o or_o require_v of_o the_o party_n swear_v whether_o of_o right_n or_o under_o pretence_n of_o right_n such_o especial_o as_o ruler_n of_o authority_n command_v their_o subject_n or_o law_n ordain_v as_o with_o we_o those_o of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n those_o which_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o university_n require_v of_o graduate_n and_o the_o like_a also_o those_o which_o either_o party_n in_o lawful_a covenant_n demand_v of_o the_o other_o or_o be_v use_v in_o bargain_n league_n and_o other_o mutual_a contract_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o mutual_a faith_n for_o answer_v in_o this_o case_n i_o say_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n ought_v regular_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o that_o sense_n which_o the_o party_n unto_o who_o the_o oath_n be_v make_v seem_v probable_o to_o intend_v so_o that_o the_o party_n swear_v be_v bind_v under_o pain_n of_o perjury_n to_o fulfil_v his_o promise_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a and_o honest_a according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o deferent_a the_o word_n be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o mind_n and_o intention_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o oath_n be_v make_v say_v the_o lawyer_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n be_v take_v to_o the_o end_n he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v swear_v may_v by_o interposition_n of_o the_o same_o be_v assure_v that_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o party_n swear_v shall_v be_v perform_v unto_o he_o but_o he_o will_v be_v no_o wh●t_n the_o more_o assure_v of_o that_o performance_n if_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o party_n swear_v and_o not_o according_a to_o his_o own_o sense_n for_o there_o be_v a_o different_a nature_n of_o obligation_n where_o debt_n be_v claim_v by_o promise_n and_o where_o promise_n be_v claim_v by_o debt_n god_n himself_o who_o be_v by_o law_n no_o man_n debtor_n make_v himself_o through_o his_o free_a promise_n our_o debtor_n and_o he_o who_o oblige_v himself_o by_o a_o voluntary_a vow_n oath_n or_o promise_v unto_o any_o deed_n of_o charity_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la contract_v debt_n but_o because_o this_o debt_n be_v not_o found_v upon_o his_o right_n unto_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v but_o flow_v mere_o from_o the_o free_a act_n of_o the_o party_n promise_v it_o be_v most_o just_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v his_o own_o interpreter_n who_o be_v most_o concern_v to_o know_v how_o much_o how_o far_o and_o in_o what_o sense_n he_o intend_v to_o oblige_v himself_o on_o the_o other_o side_n where_o the_o promise_n be_v found_v upon_o some_o antecedent_n right_a either_o that_o of_o subjection_n and_o duty_n by_o superior_a authority_n or_o of_o justice_n and_o contract_n by_o agreement_n between_o party_n because_o he_o to_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v have_v right_a to_o inquire_v the_o same_o and_o be_v most_o concern_v that_o it_o be_v faithful_o perform_v reason_n require_v that_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o promise_n shall_v rather_o be_v judge_v according_a to_o his_o mind_n and_o interpretation_n then_o by_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o party_n promise_v sect_n x._o the_o three_o case_n be_v where_o the_o deferent_a offer_v a_o oath_n of_o ambiguous_a sense_n desire_v only_o that_o the_o word_n be_v swear_v leave_v it_o unto_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o party_n swear_v to_o take_v they_o in_o what_o sense_n he_o please_v i_o say_v it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v suspect_v that_o some_o deceit_n be_v couch_v in_o they_o and_o that_o a_o pious_a prudent_a man_n ought_v therefore_o to_o refuse_v a_o oath_n proffer_v upon_o such_o condition_n which_o i_o shall_v make_v good_a by_o a_o threefold_a proof_n first_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o oath_n it_o selt_z in_o which_o the_o first_o thing_n require_v be_v truth_n for_o a_o speech_n of_o indefinite_a and_o ambiguous_a sense_n before_o it_o be_v distinguish_v be_v no_o true_a proposition_n indeed_o no_o proposition_n see_v a_o proposition_n as_o by_o the_o definition_n thereof_o be_v know_v even_o to_o child_n aught_o to_o signify_v a_o truth_n or_o falsehood_n without_o ambiguity_n second_o in_o regard_n of_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v swear_v for_o the_o proper_a end_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v that_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v may_v have_v
all_o obligation_n both_o towards_o god_n and_o man_n five_o i_o say_v that_o solution_n of_o the_o bond_n by_o relaxation_n of_o the_o party_n extend_v so_o far_o as_o please_v the_o party_n relax_v as_o if_o caius_n have_v swear_v to_o pay_v titius_n a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o titius_n have_v afterward_o remit_v fifty_o pound_n the_o obligation_n be_v not_o whole_o absolve_v but_o in_o part_n that_o be_v the_o bond_n as_o to_o the_o fifty_o pound_n remit_v be_v void_a but_o it_o remain_v good_a as_o to_o the_o fifty_o pound_n not_o remit_v again_o if_o caius_n have_v swear_v to_o pay_v titius_n a_o hundred_o pound_n within_o 20_o day_n and_o titius_n perceive_v that_o caius_n can_v without_o inconvenience_n unto_o himself_o pay_v the_o money_n at_o the_o time_n appoint_v give_v he_o other_o twenty_o day_n this_o relaxation_n make_v by_o dilation_n or_o propagation_n of_o the_o time_n remit_v so_o much_o of_o the_o obligation_n that_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n within_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o his_o oath_n yet_o he_o be_v bind_v and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o first_o oath_n to_o make_v payment_n within_o forty_o day_n six_o i_o say_v that_o relaxation_n by_o a_o party_n be_v of_o force_n so_o far_o as_o that_o party_n be_v concern_v but_o be_v not_o of_o force_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o a_o three_o person_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o any_o man_n may_v by_o act_n remit_v as_o much_o of_o his_o own_o right_a as_o he_o please_v but_o no_o man_n can_v diminish_v the_o right_n of_o another_o without_o his_o knowledge_n and_o against_o his_o will_n let_v man_n therefore_o so_o recede_v from_o their_o own_o that_o the_o right_n of_o other_o receive_v no_o detriment_n thus_o abraham_n gen._n 14._o recede_v from_o his_o right_n when_o after_o the_o victory_n win_v upon_o the_o four_o king_n he_o bestow_v his_o whole_a share_n of_o the_o spoil_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o sodom_n reserve_v unto_o the_o three_o commander_n his_o fellow_n in_o arm_n their_o due_a proportion_n whence_o caius_n swear_v to_o pay_v a_o hundred_o pound_n unto_o titius_n and_o julius_n if_o titius_n pardon_v he_o his_o part_n of_o the_o debt_n he_o be_v absolve_v as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v due_a unto_o titius_n but_o remain_v bind_v as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v due_a unto_o julius_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n relaxation_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n avail_v nothing_o in_o contract_n of_o marriage_n because_o therein_o man_n profit_n be_v not_o regard_v only_o but_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n also_o to_o who_o great_a injury_n will_v be_v do_v if_o that_o contract_n though_o with_o mutual_a consent_n of_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v violate_v for_o the_o virtue_n and_o and_o efficacy_n which_o this_o relaxation_n whereof_o we_o now_o speak_v have_v to_o nats_n obligation_n suppose_v that_o act_n which_o introduce_v obligation_n to_o have_v consider_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o good_a and_o profit_v only_o of_o the_o party_n relax_v if_o any_o other_o party_n be_v by_o right_a of_o his_o own_o interest_v that_o the_o obligation_n shall_v not_o be_v remit_v the_o obligation_n be_v not_o remit_v sect_n ix_o now_o the_o sum_n of_o what_o have_v be_v say_v concern_v solution_n of_o the_o bond_n in_o a_o oath_n be_v brief_o this_o that_o the_o bond_n of_o a_o oath_n can_v be_v release_v by_o dispensation_n of_o any_o superior_a or_o commutation_n so_o as_o to_o free_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o party_n swear_v from_o performance_n of_o the_o promise_n but_o may_v nevertheless_o be_v rescind_v and_o make_v void_a by_o a_o superior_a have_v lawful_a authority_n cease_v through_o defect_n of_o the_o matter_n or_o be_v relax_v by_o he_o unto_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v so_o as_o to_o lose_v all_o strength_n of_o obligation_n the_o promise_n which_o i_o make_v at_o my_o entrance_n upon_o the_o office_n of_o public_a professor_n be_v now_o by_o god_n assistance_n perform_v according_a to_o my_o talon_n with_o as_o much_o brevity_n perspicuity_n and_o fidelity_n as_o i_o have_v be_v able_a i_o think_v fit_a to_o add_v some_o few_o admonition_n concern_v the_o use_n and_o abuse_v of_o oath_n as_o corollary_n whereby_o our_o life_n and_o conscience_n may_v be_v profitable_o direct_v not_o by_o way_n of_o exhortation_n as_o they_o use_v in_o sermon_n but_o remember_v i_o teach_v in_o the_o school_n and_o not_o in_o the_o church_n by_o way_n of_o thesis_n or_o practical_a conclusion_n brief_o propose_v and_o clear_o explain_v sect_n x._o the_o first_o conclusion_n be_v against_o anabaptist_n and_o socinian_o that_o the_o use_n of_o oath_n be_v lawful_a i_o prove_v it_o first_o by_o the_o practice_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o godly_a patriarch_n swear_v controversy_n be_v determine_v by_o oath_n according_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o moses_n in_o the_o law_n the_o prophet_n prescribe_v the_o condition_n of_o oath_n to_o be_v observe_v nor_o can_v any_o just_a reason_n be_v render_v why_o this_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o pious_a under_o the_o old_a and_o not_o for_o the_o faithful_a under_o the_o new_a testament_n see_v it_o be_v apparent_a from_o the_o end_n of_o a_o oath_n who_o use_n be_v perpetual_a that_o it_o appertain_v not_o unto_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n abrogate_a by_o christ_n and_o from_o the_o form_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v nothing_o common_a with_o the_o type_n i_o prove_v it_o second_o by_o the_o example_n of_o god_n of_o angel_n of_o apostle_n those_o be_v often_o introduce_v in_o holy_a scripture_n swear_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n these_o historical_o three_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o all_o nation_n who_o direct_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n have_v judge_v the_o bond_n of_o a_o oath_n for_o the_o convenience_n of_o civil_a society_n the_o sure_a confirmation_n of_o faith_n than_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o clear_a discovery_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n four_o from_o the_o end_n of_o a_o oath_n which_o be_v the_o confinmation_n of_o truth_n in_o doubtful_a matter_n where_o all_o other_o proof_n be_v defi●int_a which_o end_n see_v it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o compose_n and_o determination_n of_o controversy_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o the_o necessary_a mean_n unto_o the_o end_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o least_o lawful_a five_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o oath_n contain_v nothing_o in_o itself_o which_o be_v intrinsical_o evil_a for_o neither_o be_v a_o religious_a act_n evil_a nor_o the_o confirmation_n of_o a_o doubtful_a thing_n evil_a nor_o invocation_n of_o divine_a testimony_n evil_a of_o which_o member_n the_o essential_a definition_n of_o a_o oath_n consist_v sect_n xi_o the_o second_o conclusion_n the_o use_n of_o oath_n in_o common_a discourse_n be_v unlawful_a the_o first_o proof_n be_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o oath_n because_o every_o religious_a act_n be_v a_o part_n of_o divine_a wotship_n ought_v to_o be_v perform_v with_o due_a reverence_n and_o with_o some_o both_o preparation_n and_o attention_n all_o which_o must_v needs_o be_v far_o off_o when_o oath_n be_v rash_o scatter_v without_o judgement_n or_o heedless_o without_o consideration_n the_o second_o from_o the_o end_n which_o be_v the_o confirmation_n of_o a_o doubtful_a business_n see_v our_o ordinary_a discourse_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o frivolous_a matter_n which_o either_o be_v not_o doubtful_a or_o not_o of_o moment_n to_o require_v religious_a confirmation_n or_o if_o they_o be_v will_v be_v little_o more_o credit_v for_o his_o oath_n who_o make_v swear_v his_o common_a custom_n for_o such_o will_v be_v assoon_o believe_v if_o that_o which_o they_o say_v seem_v true_a without_o a_o oath_n or_o if_o otherwise_o no_o whit_n the_o soon_o for_o swear_v the_o three_o from_o the_o cause_n whence_o such_o kind_n of_o oath_n be_v derive_v which_o be_v either_o a_o vicious_a habit_n contract_v by_o long_a and_o pernicious_a custom_n which_o habit_n be_v the_o fruit_n and_o mark_v of_o a_o profane_a if_o not_o atheistical_a heart_n or_o some_o exorbitant_a perturbation_n of_o the_o mind●_n as_o excessive_a anger_n intemperate_a joy_n with_o which_o while_o the_o mind_n boil_v the_o mouth_n foam_v to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o god_n and_o at_o which_o those_o word_n of_o james_n seem_v peculiarly_a to_o aim_v chap._n 5._o vers_fw-la 1●_n but_o above_o all_o thing_n my_o brethren_n swear_v not_o neither_o by_o heaven_n neither_o by_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o forego_n ver●es_n he_o exhort_v the_o faithful_a to_o suffer_v injury_n with_o patience_n and_o in_o the_o follow_a u●r●e_n teach_v the_o christian_a how_o to_o entertain_v himself_o whether_o he_o be_v sad_a or_o cheerful_a a_o place_n worthy_a to_o be_v the_o exercise_n of_o learned_a man_n and_o something_o more_o diligent_o consider_v then_o as_o yet_o it_o have_v be_v by_o
otherwise_o not_o unlearned_a to_o become_v t●e_v more_o foolish_a who_o while_o follow_a thomas_n and_o scotus_n and_o many_o more_o he_o compile_v commentary_n upon_o the_o four_o book_n of_o sentence_n grow_v weary_a forsooth_o of_o the_o term_n use_v in_o the_o school_n as_o less_o ciceronian_a for_o church_n flower_n of_o rhetoric_n choose_v rather_o to_o say_v senate_n for_o ecclesiastical_a law_n senate-decree_n for_o predestination_n presignation_n for_o ordination_n of_o priest_n initiation_n for_o angel_n genius_n for_o bishop_n flamen_n and_o the_o like_a be_v all_o to_o besprinkle_v over_o with_o such_o kind_n of_o powder_n of_o this_o disease_n also_o i_o find_v cardinal_n peter_n bembo_n and_o sebastian_n castalian_a somewhat_o ●ick_a with_o other_o but_o those_o few_o and_o more_o moderate_o we_o will_v not_o we_o may_v not_o be_v so_o elegant_a a_o orator_n deserve_v pardon_n nay_o aught_o to_o be_v praise_v when_o he_o be_v industrious_a in_o the_o choice_n of_o his_o word_n if_o he_o speak_v not_o only_o apt_o and_o clear_o but_o also_o with_o purity_n and_o ornament_n it_o be_v his_o virtue_n who_o sometime_o mis-becometh_a not_o his_o flowery_a chaplet_n and_o embroidery_n but_o a_o philosopher_n or_o divine_a especial_o in_o scholastic_a meditation_n and_o knot_n of_o controversy_n become_v a_o curious_a and_o adorn_v st●le_n as_o the_o laborious_a ox_n will_v emboss_v trappings_o the_o material_n upon_o which_o we_o labour_v be_v content_v only_o to_o be_v teach_v neither_o require_v ornament_n nor_o will_v endure_v it_o to_o be_v conversant_a in_o the_o pulpit_n and_o in_o the_o school_n be_v not_o the_o same_o and_o it_o be_v another_o thing_n to_o have_v a_o large_a field_n where_o the_o fluency_n of_o speech_n may_v find_v room_n and_o nourishment_n and_o to_o be_v entangle_v in_o brier_n from_o which_o by_o any_o mean_n to_o redeem_v a_o man_n self_n without_o blood_n and_o wound_n be_v a_o great_a triumph_n but_o why_o do_v i_o trouble_v myself_o with_o these_o thing_n if_o i_o use_v such_o word_n and_o expression_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o this_o kind_n of_o discourse_n as_o i_o must_v necessary_o do_v i_o be_o less_o doubtful_a of_o your_o excuse_n in_o that_o then_o fearful_a that_o the_o prolixity_n of_o my_o excuse_n itself_o may_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o another_o pardon_n wherefore_o i_o leave_v oratory_n and_o have_v to_o my_o hypothesis_n sect_n ii_o of_o which_o let_v this_o be_v first_o simplicity_n above_o all_o thing_n become_v a_o oath_n that_o be_v to_o say_v such_o be_v the_o nature_n and_o obligation_n of_o a_o oath_n as_o whosoever_o bind_v himself_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o any_o thing_n by_o so_o sacred_a a_o bond_n be_v whole_o bind_v by_o the_o religion_n of_o his_o oath_n both_o in_o his_o mind_n serious_o to_o intend_v and_o as_o far_o as_o lie_v in_o his_o power_n willing_o to_o endeavour_v that_o he_o may_v faithful_o perform_v whatsoever_o he_o have_v promise_v without_o fraud_n deceit_n double_a deal_n or_o simulation_n cicero_n as_o in_o most_o thing_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v right_o in_o this_o what_o promise_v soever_o thou_o shall_v express_o make_v as_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v sto●d_v unto_o he_o who_o shall_v do_v otherwise_o be_v careless_a of_o the_o real_a performance_n of_o that_o whereunto_o he_o be_v oblige_v by_o a_o oath_n be_v judge_v here_o by_o moses_n to_o have_v break_v his_o word_n that_o be_v base_o and_o unworthy_o to_o have_v violate_v a_o sacred_a thing_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o aught_o not_o rash_o to_o be_v profane_v and_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o evident_a or_o dissemble_a perjury_n for_o see_v that_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o perjury_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v almost_o peculiar_a unto_o assertory_n oath_n viz._n when_o a_o man_n swear_v that_o to_o be_v true_a which_o he_o either_o believe_v to_o be_v false_a or_o doubt_v at_o the_o least_o whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o no_o the_o other_o two_o appertain_v unto_o the_o promissory_a to_o wit_n the_o second_o when_o a_o man_n promise_v that_o by_o a_o oath_n which_o he_o mean_v not_o to_o perform_v and_o the_o three_o when_o he_o endeavour_v not_o to_o perform_v that_o which_o he_o promise_v and_o intend_v as_o to_o the_o guilt_n of_o perjury_n especial_o at_o the_o bar_n of_o conscience_n it_o matter_n not_o much_o which_o way_n any_o of_o the_o three_o be_v commit_v open_o or_o covert_o that_o be_v a_o symptom_n of_o a_o profane_a this_o of_o a_o deceitful_a heart_n both_o which_o except_o fraud_n be_v worthy_a of_o a_o great_a hatred_n be_v equal_o abominable_a unto_o the_o most_o holy_a god_n who_o love_v the_o single_a in_o heart_n and_o truth_n in_o the_o 5._o inward_a man_n but_o such_o as_o turn_v aside_o unto_o their_o crooked_a way_n that_o be_v hypocrite_n and_o deceitful_a person_n the_o lord_n shall_v lead_v they_o forth_o with_o the_o worker_n of_o iniquity_n that_o be_v account_v of_o they_o no_o better_o then_o of_o such_o as_o be_v open_o profant_fw-la and_o impious_a sect_n iii_o unto_o this_o simplicity_n of_o oath_n two_o kind_n of_o simulation_n be_v repugnant_a one_o a_o part_n ante_fw-la either_o precede_a or_o accompany_v the_o act_n of_o swear_v the_o other_o a_o part_n post_fw-la or_o follow_v the_o act_n of_o which_o though_o the_o former_a be_v worst_a neither_o be_v void_a of_o perjury_n david_n seem_v to_o comprehend_v both_o in_o distinct_a but_o parallel_a place_n viz._n psal._n 15._o and_o psal._n 24._o in_o one_o of_o which_o to_o the_o question_n who_o shall_v ascend_v into_o the_o hill_n of_o the_o lord_n among_o other_o thing_n he_o make_v this_o answer_n he_o that_o have_v not_o swear_v deceitful_o that_o be_v who_o do_v not_o swear_v with_o a_o intention_n to_o deceive_v where_o all_o simulation_n a_o part_n ante_fw-la to_o wit_n about_o the_o tim●_n and_o in_o the_o act_n of_o swear_v be_v exclude_v in_o the_o other_o two_o a_o like_a question_n who_o shall_v abide_v in_o thy_o holy_a tabernacle_n among_o other_o thing_n he_o return_v a_o answer_v not_o much_o different_a from_o the_o former_a he_o that_o swear_v to_o his_o own_o hurt_n and_o change_v not_o that_o be_v who_o after_o he_o have_v oblige_v himself_o by_o a_o oath_n have_v rather_o perform_v that_o though_o to_o his_o great_a loss_n which_o he_o have_v inconvenient_o swear_v then_o violate_v his_o faith_n for_o any_o worldly_a profit_n where_o all_o simulation_n a_o part_n post_n be_v exclude_v these_o thing_n seem_v to_o i_o either_o not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v think_v upon_o or_o not_o serious_o by_o most_o man_n of_o these_o time_n who_o unto_o all_o be_v it_o what_o it_o will_v that_o be_v propose_v by_o such_o as_o be_v able_a to_o hurt_v fear_v not_o without_o difficulty_n to_o make_v a_o full_a and_o formal_a oath_n nay_o rather_o think_v themselves_o only_o wise_a and_o not_o without_o some_o contempt_n deride_v the_o simplicity_n and_o vain_a fear_n of_o other_o who_o that_o they_o may_v not_o hurt_v their_o conscience_n seek_v a_o knot_n forsooth_o in_o a_o bulrush_n and_o ravell_v into_o the_o form_n prescribe_v by_o such_o as_o can_v prescribe_v in_o the_o mean_a while_o they_o rest_v secure_a absolve_v themselves_o from_o all_o guilt_n and_o fear_v of_o perjury_n and_o think_v they_o have_v excellent_o provide_v for_o themselves_o and_o conscience_n if_o during_o the_o act_n of_o swear_v they_o can_v make_v any_o shift_n to_o defend_v themselves_o either_o as_o the_o jesuit_n do_v with_o some_o equivocation_n or_o mental_a reservation_n or_o by_o force_v upon_o the_o word_n some_o subtle_a and_o unnatural_a interpretation_n or_o after_o they_o have_v swear_v they_o can_v find_v some_o loophole_n or_o artificial_a evasion_n whereby_o such_o art_n may_v be_v use_v with_o the_o oath_n that_o the_o word_n remain_v the_o sense_n may_v be_v elude_v with_o some_o sophism_n and_o the_o strength_n utter_o lose_v the_o ancient_a christian_n do_v not_o acknowledge_v this_o kind_n of_o theology_n nor_o the_o sound_a heathen_n this_o moral_a philosophy_n far_o otherwise_o out_o of_o those_o augustine_n say_v they_o be_v perjure_v who_o preserve_v the_o word_n deceive_v the_o expectation_n of_o they_o to_o who_o they_o have_v swear_v and_o out_o of_o these_o otherwise_o cicero_n whatsoever_o be_v so_o swear_v as_o the_o mind_n of_o he_o who_o take_v the_o oath_n may_v conceive_v what_o ought_v to_o be_v perform_v that_o be_v to_o be_v stand_v unto_o sect_n iv._o but_o that_o i_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o declaim_v or_o contend_v with_o authority_n only_o i_o will_v prove_v by_o some_o reason_n that_o perjury_n be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o either_o kind_n of_o simulation_n the_o first_o reason_n of_o those_o many_o place_n of_o scripture_n out_o of_o which_o singleness_n of_o heart_n as_o in_o all_o divine_a
worship_n so_o in_o the_o duty_n of_o our_o life_n especial_o in_o contract_n promise_n vow_n and_o oath_n be_v enjoin_v the_o present_a text_n that_o i_o may_v omit_v other_o require_v of_o he_o who_o take_v a_o oath_n in_o express_a term_n that_o he_o do_v according_a to_o all_o that_o proceed_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n ut_fw-la omnino_fw-la faciat_fw-la that_o be_v that_o both_o at_o that_o time_n he_o faithful_o intend_v to_o do_v and_o afterward_o to_o his_o power_n faithful_o endeavour_v to_o do_v according_a to_o all_o that_o proceed_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o sense_n which_o the_o word_n by_o he_o utter_v after_o the_o common_a and_o receive_a manner_n of_o speech_n bear_v in_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o auditor_n and_o not_o according_a to_o that_o sense_n which_o he_o perhaps_o during_o the_o act_n of_o swear_v in_o his_o secret_a thought_n reserve_v unto_o himself_o and_o fraudulent_o intend_v whereunto_o that_o agree_v which_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o isidorus_n with_o what_o artifice_n of_o word_n soever_o a_o man_n swear_v god_n who_o be_v witness_n of_o his_o conscience_n take_v the_o same_o as_o he_o understand_v it_o to_o who_o the_o oath_n be_v make_v and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o sense_n which_o the_o party_n swear_v when_o he_o begin_v to_o repent_v of_o the_o fact_n go_v about_o to_o invent_v for_o fashion_n sake_n as_o they_o speak_v not_o full_o and_o sincere_o to_o perform_v the_o faith_n of_o his_o oath_n as_o he_o ought_v but_o that_o he_o may_v after_o a_o sort_n appear_v unto_o himself_o and_o other_o to_o have_v perform_v his_o duty_n and_o with_o this_o artifice_n very_o wary_o and_o provident_o to_o ●ave_n avoid_v the_o crime_n of_o perjury_n sect_n v._o the_o second_o reason_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o example_n of_o god_n himself_o who_o as_o the_o apostle_n write_v heb._n 6._o for_o this_o very_a cause_n confirm_v his_o promise_n make_v unto_o the_o faithful_a by_o a_o oath_n that_o he_o may_v witness_v unto_o they_o more_o abundant_o that_o be_v as_o full_o as_o can_v possible_o be_v and_o so_o as_o may_v leave_v no_o place_n to_o doubt_v the_o immutability_n of_o his_o counsel_n in_o fulfil_v of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o perform_v and_o all_o this_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o who_o shall_v believe_v may_v have_v a_o strong_a consolation_n and_o firm_a trust_n in_o he_o which_o nevertheless_o they_o can_v not_o have_v if_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a for_o god_n to_o lie_v or_o deceive_v they_o to_o who_o he_o have_v swear_v by_o frustrate_v their_o expectation_n but_o he_o will_v deceive_v and_o frustrate_v the_o hope_n and_o consolation_n in_o he_o of_o believer_n if_o either_o while_o he_o swear_v he_o intend_v not_o to_o do_v a●_n he_o promise_v or_o afterward_o change_v his_o mind_n shall_v no●_n perform_v i●_n in_o due_a time_n nor_o after_o the_o same_o sense_n in_o which_o his_o promise_n be_v by_o th●m_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o word_n right_o understand_v the_o lord_n have_v swear_v and_o will_v not_o 11._o repent_v the_o lord_n have_v swear_v in_o truth_n unto_o david_n he_o will_v not_o turn_v from_o it_o sect_n vi_o the_o three_o reason_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o truth_n which_o be_v first_o and_o chief_a of_o those_o three_o celebrate_a condition_n of_o a_o oath_n extant_a in_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n inculcate_v 2._o by_o all_o and_o call_v by_o the_o schoolman_n the_o three_o companion_n of_o a_o oath_n viz._n truth_n judgement_n justice_n to_o which_o truth_n be_v repugnant_a not_o only_o that_o which_o be_v false_a but_o that_o also_o which_o be_v feign_v not_o noly_a a_o bare_a and_o evident_a lie_n but_o a_o cover_a one_o also_o howsoever_o palliate_v certain_o whosoever_o speak_v false_o unto_o his_o neighbour_n pollute_v his_o speech_n with_o a_o lie_n and_o he_o have_v speak_v false_o unto_o his_o neighbour_n who_o have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o deceive_v his_o neighbour_n of_o that_o hope_n which_o he_o have_v rational_o conceive_v from_o his_o speech_n since_o therefore_o by_o simulation_n of_o either_o kind_a a_o lie_n be_v not_o avoid_v if_o through_o our_o fault_n our_o neighbour_n trust_v to_o our_o word_n be_v deceive_v sure_o neither_o be_v perjury●rcided_v ●rcided_z if_o through_o our_o fault_n he_o be_v deceive_v by_o trust_v unto_o our_o oath_n see_v that_o perjury_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o lie_v confirm_v by_o a_o oath_n so_o that_o perjury_n after_o a_o oath_n take_v be_v the_o very_a same_o that_o a_o lie_n be_v in_o a_o bare_a promise_n sect_n vii_o the_o four_o reason_n from_o the_o proper_a end_n of_o a_o oath_n which_o by_o that_o have_v be_v say_v when_o we_o explain_v the_o definition_n of_o a_o oath_n appear_v to_o be_v confirmation_n of_o a_o thing_n in_o doubt_n that_o be_v that_o as_o great_a certainty_n may_v be_v have_v of_o thing_n otherwise_o incertain_a and_o depend_v upon_o the_o truth_n of_o man_n as_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v have_v in_o humane_a affair_n for_o a_o oath_n be_v institute_v of_o god_n by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n for_o a_o remedy_n of_o humane_a defect_n in_o the_o search_n of_o truth_n that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o last_o mortal_a refuge_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o verity_n when_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o proof_n be_v deficient_a but_o this_o end_n will_v be_v utter_o overthrow_v nor_o can_v any_o certain_a credit_n be_v give_v to_o man_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o party_n swear_v at_o his_o pleasure_n so_o to_o enervate_v that_o which_o he_o verbal_o pronounce_v to_o the_o end_n to_o obtain_v belief_n either_o by_o any_o tacit_a ambiguity_n in_o swear_v or_o after_o the_o oath_n take_v by_o any_o new_a invent_v and_o as_o it_o be_v posthume_n interpretation_n that_o it_o lose_v its_o whole_a force_n and_o become_v altogether_o ineffectual_a if_o either_o of_o these_o be_v lawful_a a_o oath_n will_v not_o be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o contradiction_n but_o the_o beginning_n and_o rather_o give_v occasion_n of_o new_a strife_n and_o contradiction_n then_o determine_v old_a one_o this_o door_n once_o open_v what_o can_v be_v imagine_v so_o false_a for_o the_o defence_n whereof_o some_o kind_n of_o at_o least_o diversion_n or_o subterfuge_n may_v not_o be_v find_v out_o whereby_o it_o may_v be_v deliver_v from_o the_o lie_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n how_o great_a a_o perversity_n be_v this_o that_o what_o the_o wise_a god_n have_v ordain_v for_o a_o aid_n of_o truth_n shall_v by_o impious_a man_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o instrument_n of_o falsehood_n very_o unless_o man_n have_v rather_o use_v the_o sacred_a ordinance_n of_o god_n to_o other_o end_n then_o that_o for_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v as_o a_o pious_a man_n can_v hardly_o do_v that_o which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o a_o oath_n ought_v likewise_o to_o be_v his_o end_n who_o take_v a_o oath_n now_o that_o be_v to_o give_v such_o assurance_n unto_o the_o hearer_n that_o he_o may_v become_v more_o secure_a and_o certain_a of_o the_o truth_n of_o a_o matter_n which_o be_v before_o in_o doubt_n but_o he_o who_o dissemble_v go_v about_o to_o possess_v the_o auditor_n with_o a_o false_a belief_n and_o so_o not_o only_o suffer_v other_o to_o be_v deceive_v which_o nevertheless_o see_v it_o may_v and_o ought_v to_o be_v hinder_v be_v against_o charity_n but_o intend_v also_o to_o deceive_v they_o which_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v against_o all_o justice_n and_o honesty_n be_v join_v with_o high_a indignity_n to_o god_n and_o contempt_n of_o his_o holy_a name_n and_o to_o my_o understanding_n scarce_o any_o kind_n of_o perjury_n seem_v to_o be_v more_o diametrical_o oppose_v to_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o three_o precept_n in_o the_o decalogue_n or_o to_o those_o very_a word_n thou_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n in_o vain_a then_o that_o which_o arise_v out_o of_o this_o simulation_n for_o the_o word_n vanity_n to_o speak_v proper_o and_o adequate_o as_o it_o take_v in_o all_o that_o be_v any_o way_n false_a so_o in_o a_o kind_n of_o peculiar_a manner_n and_o most_o proper_o it_o signify_v that_o which_o be_v false_a in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o bear_v some_o show_n of_o truth_n so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n will_v express_v by_o a_o definition_n the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o vanity_n though_o it_o be_v ens_fw-la rat●onis_fw-la only_o and_o have_v no_o true_a essence_n yet_o by_o analogy_n with_o ens_fw-la real_n he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o better_o then_o by_o frame_v a_o idea_n his_o imagination_n compound_v of_o nothing_o as_o the_o matter_n and_o of_o a_o lie_n as_o the_o form_n thus_o hope_v which_o feed_v itself_o with_o a_o lie_n and_o be_v at_o the_o length_n frustrate_v and_o bring_v to_o