these_o western_a part_n that_o both_o catholic_a and_o protestant_a antiquary_n thus_o deliver_v unto_o we_o â—raediâ—abat_fw-la ad_fw-la flumen_fw-la usque_fw-la â—ordensâ—_n &_o ad_fw-la mare_fw-la sâ—oâ—um_fw-la ubi_fw-la caledonios_n athalos_n horestos_n ac_fw-la vicinaâ—m_fw-la 〈◊〉_d jon._n baâ—â—â—_n descript_n briten_v in_o 〈◊〉_d albaniae_n regionum_fw-la inâ—olas_n docendo_fw-la monendo_fw-la â—r_n ando_fw-la ad_fw-la veritatis_fw-la obseruationenâ—nstigavit_fw-la exit_fw-la dâ—sâ—ults_n suis_fw-la quosdam_fw-la ad_fw-la orchades_n insulas_fw-la ad_fw-la norweâ—â—_n &_o islandiam_fw-la misit_fw-la ut_fw-la â—orum_fw-la instructioniâ—us_fw-la fiâ—i_fw-la quo_fw-la que_fw-la lumen_fw-la recipeâ—ent_fw-la no_o in_o elguensi_fw-la collegio_fw-la â—centos_n &_o sexaginta_fw-la quinque_fw-la literatos_fw-la viros_fw-la ad_fw-la id_fw-la â—mper_fw-la paraâ—os_fw-la habebat_fw-la praetâ—r_fw-la reliquos_fw-la alijs_fw-la exercitijs_fw-la â—ditos_fw-la he_o preach_v aâ—_n far_o as_o to_o the_o river_n of_o ford_n â—_o the_o scotish_n sea_n where_o he_o stiâ—ed_v up_o the_o caledoâ—ns_n athaliâ—ns_n hoâ—ests_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o â—_o neighbour_a kingdom_n to_o aâ—bion_n unto_o the_o obseruaâ—n_n of_o â—â—ueâ—h_n by_o teach_v admonish_a and_o 〈◊〉_d ing_z â—_o send_v some_o 〈…〉_o disciple_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o orâ—i_fw-la ades_fw-la to_o â—_o way_n and_o â—sland_n that_o 〈…〉_o instruction_n they_o 〈…〉_o receive_v the_o light_n of_o â—aith_n for_o in_o â—he_n college_n â—â—â—gue_n he_o â—ad_v 365._o learned_a â—â—n_fw-la alwaise_v ready_a for_o â—_o purpose_n beside_o other_o implote_v in_o other_o exerce_a saint_z asaph_z his_o scholar_n a_o bishop_n of_o litany_n who_o as_o protestant_n saiâ—_n from_o roâ—n_a power_n auâ—hâ—â—itatem_fw-la &_o â—nctâ—nem_fw-la acceâ—it_fw-la â—_o take_v authority_n and_o 〈◊〉_d sucâ—ceded_v hâ—m_fw-la â—_o that_o great_a charge_n and_o government_n of_o at_o apostolic_a college_n in_o wales_n this_o s._n â—ntegern_v be_v by_o all_o account_v a_o bishop_n â—0_n year_n and_o disciple_n to_o s._n â—â—â—uanus_n conâ—â—aâ—ed_a bishop_n by_o s._n paâ—â—ad_n itâ—s_v who_o be_v senâ—_n there_o from_o s._n celestine_n pope_n in_o or_o about_o the_o be_v 431._o must_v needâ—_n be_v live_v with_o saint_n â—aph_n at_o or_o a_o little_a before_o saint_n augustinâ—â—mâ—ning_n and_o as_o our_o protestant_n saâ—e_v saâ—â—â—aph_n join_v with_o saint_n augustine_n so_o saint_n asaph_n writer_n of_o his_o master_n s._n kentegern_v liâ—_n prove_v that_o s._n kentegern_n be_v at_o rome_n whâ—_n s._n gregory_n be_v pope_n and_o submit_a hiâ—selfe_n to_o he_o in_o all_o thing_n and_o be_v approveâ—_n by_o he_o also_o in_o his_o apostolic_a proceed_n 16._o in_o this_o time_n in_o the_o year_n 596._o saiâ—_n augustine_n be_v send_v legate_n hither_o by_o the_o saâ—_n holy_a and_o learned_a pope_n s._n gregory_n who_o bâ—_n his_o supreme_a pastoral_n power_n give_v he_o spâ—rituall_a authority_n over_o all_o bishop_n and_o other_o here_o in_o these_o his_o own_o word_n unto_o he_o bâ—_n tanniarum_fw-la omnes_fw-la episcopos_fw-la tuus_fw-la fraternitati_fw-la commiâ—mus_fw-la 27._o beda_n l._n 1._o eccles_n hist_o gentis_fw-la angl._n c._n 27._o ut_fw-la indocti_fw-la doceantur_fw-la infirmi_fw-la persuasione_n reborâ—tur_fw-la perversi_fw-la authoritate_fw-la corrigantur_fw-la we_o commit_v â—_o the_o bishop_n of_o brittany_n to_o your_o fraternity_n that_o the_o â—_o learned_a may_v be_v teach_v the_o weak_a by_o persuasion_n strengthen_v the_o wicked_a correct_v by_o authority_n by_o this_o papâ—_n power_n and_o authority_n all_o thing_n be_v order_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o s._n augustins_n tiâ—_n and_o all_o his_o successor_n by_o the_o same_o authority_n be_v settle_v in_o that_o archiepiscopall_a sâ—_n which_o he_o translate_v after_o 400._o year_n froâ—_n london_n to_o canterbury_n all_o those_o bishop_n uâ—_n to_o the_o first_o protestant_a bishop_n call_v mathâ—_n parker_n who_o be_v make_v by_o q._n elizabeth_n bâ—_n will_n and_o manner_n receive_v consecration_n pall_n power_n and_o jurisdiction_n from_o the_o see_v rome_n and_o they_o swear_v obedience_n unto_o it_o their_o own_o parker_n godwin_n joceline_n aâ—_n other_o in_o the_o life_n of_o they_o and_o those_o york_n together_o with_o all_o register_n recorâ—_n annal_n and_o antiquity_n do_v prove_v partiâ—â—arly_o in_o general_a for_o this_o place_n it_o suffice_v in_o these_o protestant_n public_o approve_v confession_n to_o write_v it_o in_o their_o own_o word_n archbishop_n parker_n be_v the_o 70._o archbishop_z after_o augustine_n yet_o of_o all_o that_o number_n he_o be_v the_o only_a man_n and_o the_o first_o of_o all_o which_o receive_v consecration_n without_o the_o pope_n bull_n 17._o they_o assure_v we_o that_o until_o the_o 23._o of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o he_o ssume_v supreamacie_n to_o himself_o every_o bishop_n in_o england_n swear_v â—uch_o obedience_n unto_o the_o pope_n hoc_fw-la juramentum_fw-la â—_o singulis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la papae_fw-la praestari_fw-la consuevit_fw-la obediens_fw-la â—ro_fw-la beato_n petro_n sanctaeque_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecâ—lesiae_fw-la &_o domino_fw-la meo_fw-la domino_fw-la papae_fw-la suisque_fw-la successoribus_fw-la papatum_fw-la romanum_fw-la &_o regalia_z s._n petri_n adiutor_fw-la ero_fw-la ad_fw-la retinendum_fw-la &_o defendendum_fw-la saluo_fw-la meo_fw-la ordine_fw-la contra_fw-la â—mnem_fw-la â—ominem_fw-la this_o oath_n be_v accustom_v to_o be_v take_v by_o â—uery_n bishop_n i_o will_v be_v obedient_a to_o s._n peter_n and_o to_o the_o lord_n my_o lord_n the_o pope_n and_o to_o his_o successor_n i_o will_v â—e_v a_o helpeâ—_n to_o hold_v and_o defend_v the_o popedom_n of_o rome_n â—nd_n râ—tâ—_n of_o s._n peter_n against_o all_o man_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1536._o and_o 23._o of_o king_n henry_n s._n they_o â—are_v and_o the_o statute_n themselves_o so_o prove_v leges_fw-la in_o parlamento_n lataesunt_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la supremo_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n capite_fw-la declarando_fw-la de_fw-la clero_fw-la anglicano_n regifulijâ—iendo_fw-la ne_fw-fr quid_fw-la deinceps_fw-la amplius_fw-la papae_fw-la aut_fw-la romanae_fw-la cuâ—iae_fw-la quot_fw-la unque_fw-la praetextu_fw-la ex_fw-la anglia_fw-it pendatur_fw-la de_fw-fr episcopis_fw-la consecrandis_fw-la alijsque_fw-la quae_fw-la roma_fw-la anâ—ea_fw-la geâ—ebantur_fw-la intra_fw-la regnum_fw-la persierendis_fw-la de_fw-fr eccleâ—â—asticorum_fw-la beneficiorum_fw-la primitijs_fw-la atque_fw-la decimis_fw-la principi_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la soluendis_fw-la his_o legibus_fw-la potentia_fw-la papalis_fw-la quae_fw-la nongentis_fw-la amplius_fw-la annis_fw-la in_o angliâ—_n duravis_fw-la â—entidiâ—_n law_n be_v enact_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o declare_v the_o king_n to_o be_v supreme_a head_n of_o the_o english_a church_n of_o subiect_v the_o english_a clergy_n to_o the_o king_n that_o nothing_o hereafter_o under_o what_o pretence_n soever_o in_o england_n shall_v depend_v of_o the_o pope_n or_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n of_o consecrate_v bishop_n and_o perform_v other_o appair_v within_o the_o kingdom_n which_o before_o be_v do_v at_o rome_n of_o pay_v perpetual_o to_o the_o prince_n the_o fiâ—st_a fruit_n of_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n and_o tithe_n by_o these_o law_n the_o papal_a power_n which_o have_v bâ—ne_v in_o forâ—â—_n for_o these_o nine_o hundred_o year_n do_v fall_v and_o this_o be_v â—o_o strange_a a_o thing_n and_o wonder_n in_o the_o world_n to_o see_v the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n thus_o take_v from_o he_o by_o a_o temporal_a prince_n afâ—er_v so_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n continuance_n and_o a_o lay_v man_n to_o style_v himself_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n that_o his_o very_a flatterer_n themselves_o cry_v out_o habetur_fw-la conâ—ilium_fw-la londini_fw-la iâ—_n quo_fw-la eccleâ—ia_fw-la angliâ—anâ—_n formam_fw-la potestaâ—â—s_fw-la nullis_fw-la aâ—te_fw-la temporibus_fw-la visum_fw-la induit_fw-la henricus_fw-la enim_fw-la rex_fw-la caput_fw-la iâ—sius_fw-la ecclâ—siâ—_n constituitur_fw-la at_o london_n there_o be_v hold_v a_o council_n in_o which_o the_o english_a church_n haâ—h_v put_v on_o a_o power_n which_o in_o no_o time_n past_a be_v see_v for_o king_n henry_n be_v constitute_v head_n of_o that_o church_n so_o large_a testimony_n have_v we_o from_o our_o great_a adversary_n witness_v that_o the_o catholic_n of_o england_n give_v no_o other_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n to_o tâ—e_v pope_n of_o rome_n than_o he_o have_v ever_o without_o any_o interruption_n and_o in_o this_o we_o have_v â—he_v general_a assent_n of_o all_o our_o king_n prince_n bishop_n and_o other_o and_o all_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o world_n from_o the_o timâ—_n of_o christ_n until_o long_o aâ—ter_v the_o great_a part_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o his_o reign_n no_o king_n against_o it_o but_o he_o who_o the_o protestant_a sir_n walter_n ralegh_n sufficient_o describe_v his_o young_a son_n king_n edward_n the_o six_o of_o that_o name_n overrule_v by_o protestant_a protector_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n a_o woman_n king_n james_n wise_a than_o any_o of_o they_o have_v leâ—t_v it_o thus_o public_o in_o open_a assembly_n declare_v by_o his_o regal_a sentence_n the_o king_n resolution_n be_v that_o no_o church_n ought_v further_o to_o separate_v herself_o from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n either_o in_o doctrine_n or_o ceremony_n than_o she_o have_v depart_v from_o herself_o when_o she_o be_v in_o her_o flourish_a
north_n neither_o be_v it_o in_o his_o â—wer_n so_o to_o do_v until_o he_o be_v bishop_n there_o â—ich_a be_v not_o until_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 670._o there_o about_o by_o all_o author_n which_o be_v â—ge_n after_o s._n benedict_n biscops_n be_v abbot_n â—th_v in_o northumberland_n and_o canterbury_n â—d_a whereas_o some_o moncke_n now_o will_v have_v aigulphus_n a_o benedictine_n monk_n first_o to_o â—ie_v persuade_v the_o moncke_n of_o lyrinum_n to_o aâ—â—â—_n maâ—â—h_o westm_n â—â—râ—n_n florent_n wigorn_n chron_n sigâ—bert_n &_o aâ—â—â—_n â—eive_a s._n benedict_n rule_n this_o can_v be_v for_o aigulphus_n be_v a_o monk_n of_o floriacum_n moâ—sterie_n which_o be_v not_o build_v many_o year_n â—er_o this_o time_n and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a but_o â—th_v the_o moncke_n of_o canterbury_n and_o those_o northumberland_n under_o this_o holy_a abbot_n benedict_n biscope_n hitherto_o be_v lyrinian_n and_o not_o benedictine_n moncke_v and_o yet_o as_o before_o they_o be_v of_o the_o most_o religious_a anâ—_n learned_a moncke_n and_o apostolic_a man_n in_o thâ—_n christian_n world_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o british_a moâ—ckes_n even_o by_o protestant_n confession_n â—_o also_o be_v 11._o â—nd_v this_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o this_o our_o english_a nation_n to_o have_v have_v general_o both_o iâ—_n kent_n where_o s._n augustine_n be_v and_o in_o all_o othâ—_n parâ—s_v convert_v to_o christ_n such_o renowneâ—_n father_n and_o protogenitour_n in_o he_o for_o sucâ—_n be_v the_o moncke_n of_o s._n gregory_n monastâ—rie_n 11._o io._n diacâ—n_n in_o vita_fw-la s._n gregorij_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 11._o in_o rome_n from_o which_o s._n augustine_n arâ—_n his_o fellow_n learned_a and_o holy_a disciple_n â—_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o holy_a pope_n s._n gregoriâ—_n be_v send_v as_o our_o protestant_n themselves_o acknowledge_v that_o ever_o be_v and_o so_o learn_v be_v the_o moncke_n of_o this_o his_o monastery_n above_o other_o italian_a moncke_n in_o that_o timâ—_n that_o beside_o the_o apostolic_a man_n about_o 4â—_n in_o number_n which_o s._n gregory_n send_v into_o eâ—gland_n he_o make_v maximianus_n his_o abbot_n theâ—_n bishop_n of_o siracusas_n marimanus_fw-la a_fw-fr moncâ—_n thereof_o archbishop_n of_o ravenna_n and_o prâ—bus_n another_o of_o his_o moncke_n of_o his_o monastâ—rie_n benedicto_n mariâ—_n sâ—â—put_fw-la l._n 2._o atate_n 6._o in_o s._n benedicto_n trithemius_n l._n the_o script_n eccles_n in_o s._n benedicto_n he_o send_v to_o jerusalem_n to_o build_v a_o monsteâ—ie_n there_o we_o have_v also_o warrant_v from_o â—_o church_n of_o god_n so_o witness_v in_o s._n gregâ—ries_n public_a office_n that_o s._n augustine_n and_o â—_o monckes_n he_o send_v into_o briâ—anie_n about_o 40._o number_n be_v learned_a and_o holy_a man_n missiâ—_n britanniam_fw-la doctis_fw-la &_o sanctis_fw-la viris_fw-la augustino_n â—_o â—lijs_fw-la monachis_fw-la send_v into_o brittany_n learned_a and_o holy_a man_n augustine_n and_o other_o moncke_n 12._o but_o whether_o s._n augustine_n and_o those_o who_o come_v into_o england_n with_o he_o to_o convert_v it_o as_o they_o most_o happy_o do_v be_v indeed_o moncke_v of_o s._n benedict_v order_n i_o will_v not_o hear_v dispute_n leave_v it_o perchance_o to_o some_o other_o work_n in_o hand_n it_o be_v all_o one_o â—o_o this_o my_o purpose_n whether_o s._n augustine_n â—nd_v his_o company_n be_v benedicton_n or_o other_o moncke_n i_o only_o intend_v now_o to_o show_v that_o from_o our_o first_o conversion_n in_o s._n peter_n time_n unto_o these_o time_n there_o be_v a_o continual_a succession_n of_o priest_n and_o of_o the_o same_o religion_n for_o which_o now_o in_o england_n we_o be_v so_o persecute_v and_o that_o s._n augustine_n and_o his_o company_n be_v most_o hoâ—y_a and_o learned_a man_n docti_fw-la and_z angl._n breviar_n romandie_n 12._o martij_fw-la in_o festo_fw-la s._n gregor_n bed_n hist._n eccles_n angl._n l._n 2._o matth._n wesâ—_n in_o chron._n fâ—orent_fw-la wigâ—r_n chroniâ—_n gâ—liel_n malmesburâ—â—â—_n dâ—gâ—st_a reg._n angl._n â—ancti_fw-la viri_fw-la that_o they_o teach_v our_o predecessor_n the_o same_o faith_n we_o now_o profess_v and_o that_o â—hey_n convert_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n ethelâ—ert_n king_n of_o kent_n and_o his_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n â—nd_n sebert_n or_o sigebert_n king_n of_o the_o east_n saxon_n with_o his_o kingdom_n and_o preach_v in_o many_o other_o place_n oâ—_n england_n convert_n in_o â—hem_n many_o to_o christian_a religion_n i_o say_v with_o â—hem_n and_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n then_o asia_n africa_n and_o europe_n agree_v with_o s._n gregory_n who_o send_v hither_o these_o so_o holy_a and_o â—earned_a man_n and_o therefore_o be_v right_o by_o saint_n beade_n instile_v apostle_n of_o england_n in_o religion_n use_v his_o mass_n and_o honour_v he_o for_o a_o saint_n as_o our_o protestant_n confess_v that_o their_o doctrine_n and_o religion_n be_v true_a and_o for_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n italy_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v france_n through_o which_o they_o come_v england_n or_o brittany_n whether_o they_o come_v ireland_n scotland_n and_o germany_n where_o some_o of_o our_o britan_n and_o english_a then_o be_v acknowledge_v s._n augustine_n religion_n to_o be_v true_a so_o prove_v unto_o us._n so_o s._n augustine_n prove_v it_o both_o by_o human_a and_o divine_a testimony_n so_o his_o opposite_n and_o our_o persecute_v protestant_n confess_v to_o use_v their_o word_n the_o britan_n confess_v indeed_o that_o to_o be_v the_o way_n of_o â—â—st_n protestant_n in_o stow_n â—â—st_n righteousness_n which_o augustine_n have_v preach_v and_o sbew_v unto_o they_o 13._o and_o he_o be_v a_o simple_a witted_a man_n if_o he_o can_v understand_v but_o the_o latin_a tongue_n that_o do_v not_o most_o clear_o see_v and_o confess_v the_o same_o if_o he_o will_v but_o read_v the_o public_a church_n service_n mass_n and_o the_o other_o which_o our_o protestant_n confess_v s._n gregory_n peruse_v and_o publish_v the_o latin_a and_o greek_a church_n use_v his_o mass_n translate_v into_o greâ—ke_n as_o they_o do_v s._n basiles_n and_o s._n chrysostom_n as_o also_o his_o holy_a learned_a work_n which_o he_o â—_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o as_o our_o protestant_n style_v he_o the_o most_o holy_a and_o learned_a popâ—_n that_o ever_o be_v do_v publish_v and_o be_v now_o extant_a thus_o he_o and_o his_o legate_n sâ—nt_v hither_o into_o england_n general_o teach_v the_o same_o doctrine_n in_o all_o point_n which_o we_o catholic_n now_o profess_v even_o those_o for_o which_o we_o be_v so_o pitiful_o persecute_v roman_n supremacy_n saâ—ifice_n of_o maâ—â—e_a sacrifice_a priesthood_n such_o episcopal_a roman_a ordination_n and_o whatsever_o elsse_a now_o controverse_v by_o protestant_n â—_o i_o shall_v demonstrate_v against_o they_o in_o every_o â—ticle_n of_o their_o religion_n when_o i_o come_v to_o the_o conversion_n oâ—_n tâ—e_v other_o part_n of_o england_n â—_o those_o which_o be_v of_o our_o old_a british_a order_n and_o religion_n and_o yet_o our_o english_a proâ—stants_n public_o general_o and_o with_o such_o â—thoritie_n protest_v and_o testify_v that_o in_o the_o first_o â—0_n year_n of_o christ_n within_o which_o s._n greâ—rie_n and_o his_o legate_n live_v and_o â—aught_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v pure_a and_o free_a from_o erer_n and_o if_o she_o have_v or_o shall_v have_v err_v in_o â—is_n public_a doctrinal_a practice_n and_o order_n â—ncerning_v the_o whole_a church_n the_o whole_a church_n which_o these_o man_n deny_v shall_v also_o â—ue_v err_v for_o they_o constant_o thus_o acknowledge_v that_o this_o most_o holy_a and_o learned_a â—pe_n so_o publish_v and_o propose_v they_o greâ—ius_fw-la greg._n io._n bal._n dâ—_n roman_n pontifice_n art_n l._n 2._o in_o gregor_n magno_fw-la robert_n â—arnes_v â—_o de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr pontiff_n rom._n in_o â—od_n magdebur_n hisâ—_n ecclesiasc_n in_o greg._n magnuâ—_n omnium_fw-la pontificum_fw-la râ—manorum_fw-la doâ—inâ_fw-la &_o viâ—â_fw-la praestantissimus_fw-la scholas_fw-la cantoâ—um_fw-la inâ—uit_fw-la &_o ambrosiâ—_n more_o ecâ—lesiastiâ—as_v cantiones_fw-la quaâ—â—aecè_fw-la dicimus_fw-la antiphonas_fw-la composuit_fw-la officiarium_fw-la â—clesiae_fw-la fecit_fw-la antiphonarium_fw-la nocturnum_fw-la &_o diurnum_fw-la â—poâ—uit_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la normas_fw-la digessit_fw-la missarum_fw-la ritus_fw-la â—â—planavit_fw-la &_o eius_fw-la canonem_fw-la consarâ—inavit_fw-la gregory_n â—_o great_a the_o most_o worthy_a of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n â—_o doctrine_n and_o life_n institute_v school_n of_o singer_n and_o â—er_n ambrose_n his_o manner_n compose_v ecclesiastical_a age_n which_v in_o greek_a we_o call_v antiphones_n he_o make_v â—e_a office_n of_o the_o church_n be_v order_v the_o nightly_o and_o daily_a antiphonarie_n he_o digest_v the_o rite_n of_o tâ—_n church_n he_o polish_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o mass_n aâ—_n the_o canon_n thereof_o he_o gather_v together_o 14._o it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a for_o the_o quickeâ—_n sight_v persecute_v protestant_n to_o find_v aâ—_n one_o of_o their_o article_n of_o religion_n which_o wâ—_n not_o condemn_v and_o of_o catholic_n not_o public_o
gospel_n from_o the_o shoulder_n of_o the_o â—nsecrated_a but_o this_o make_v not_o much_o to_o the_o â—rpose_n it_o be_v only_o as_o i_o have_v say_v a_o ceremony_n and_o not_o essential_a to_o the_o consecration_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o that_o true_a and_o undouted_a bishop_n be_v make_v before_o the_o gospel_n be_v write_v otherwise_o the_o wholâ—_n church_n then_o ever_o after_o and_o now_o and_o eveâ—_o have_v want_v it_o and_o have_v no_o ecclesiastical_a order_n at_o all_o which_o be_v the_o lamentable_a and_o desperate_a condition_n of_o such_o as_o persecute_v a_o truâ—_n bishop_n and_o priest_n for_o their_o order_n and_o power_n thereby_o confess_v their_o want_n both_o of_o thaâ—_n which_o be_v essential_a in_o this_o high_a office_n as_o alsâ—_n consecratour_n to_o perform_v it_o consecrat_fw-mi truâ—_n priest_n or_o confer_v any_o ecclesiastical_a order_n or_o degree_n at_o all_o not_o the_o mean_a in_o that_o kinâ—_n to_o any_o person_n 20._o all_o author_n agree_v even_a protestant_n iâ—_n their_o catalogue_n of_o british_a and_o english_a bishop_n that_o we_o have_v continual_a succession_n oâ—_n such_o here_o in_o great_a number_n until_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o her_o supreamacie_n deprive_v anâ—_n depose_v they_o and_o to_o keep_v it_o far_o from_o th'arm_n of_o a_o innovation_n to_o have_v one_o such_o bishop_n successor_n to_o so_o many_o if_o we_o have_v thaâ—_n liberty_n in_o time_n of_o persecution_n when_o bishop_n be_v drive_v from_o their_o see_v usual_a in_o history_n to_o remember_v and_o honour_v they_o in_o exiâ—_n and_o persecution_n we_o have_v still_o keep_v a_o succesion_n of_o bishop_n in_o or_o of_o this_o nation_n of_o thoâ—â—_n which_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o bishop_n prick_v we_o have_v richard_n pates_n bishop_n of_o worcheste_n who_o subscribe_v to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n hâ—_n be_v there_o present_a by_o this_o title_n richardâ—_n patus_fw-la wigorniensis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la thomas_n goldwell_n bishop_n goldwell_n godw._n catal._n of_o bish._n in_o worce_v in_o ric._n pates_n in_o s._n asaph_n in_o thom._n goldwell_n of_o asaph_n live_v at_o rome_n 20._o year_n after_o that_o depose_n thomas_n watson_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o elie_n and_o die_v about_o the_o year_n 1584._o thus_o the_o protestant_n themselves_o deliver_v and_o moreover_o they_o deliver_v much_o praise_n and_o commendation_n of_o they_o and_o all_o other_o our_o renown_a bishop_n 14._o or_o more_o in_o number_n who_o be_v depose_v and_o persecute_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n yea_o far_o more_o and_o great_a they_o they_o do_v of_o those_o which_o be_v intrude_v into_o their_o place_n before_o or_o soon_o after_o the_o death_n of_o bishop_n waâ—son_n of_o lincoln_n owen_n lew_n be_v of_o this_o our_o nation_n be_v consecrate_v bishop_n of_o cassan_n in_o who_o life-time_n our_o most_o illustrious_a cardinal_n william_n allan_n be_v honour_v with_o that_o dignity_n and_o consecrate_a archbishop_n of_o maâ—kâ—en_n who_o live_v with_o these_o honour_n until_o the_o 16._o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1594._o â—n_n his_o time_n william_n gifford_n be_v by_o pope_n clement_n the_o eight_o make_v deane_n ecclesiae_fw-la divi_z petri_n insulensis_n of_o saint_n peter_n church_n at_o lile_n and_o afterward_o he_o be_v ordain_v archbishop_n of_o rheims_n in_o champain_n in_o france_n where_o he_o late_o live_v and_o whilst_o he_o live_v archbishop_n both_o william_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o richard_n also_o who_o be_v now_o so_o persecute_v be_v by_o high_a papal_a authority_n consecrate_v ad_fw-la send_v into_o england_n and_o what_o man_n of_o ordinary_a knowledge_n judgement_n or_o understanding_n will_v adventure_v to_o say_v but_o all_o these_o be_v renown_v man_n as_o also_o diverse_a of_o our_o renown_a priest_n most_o worthy_a of_o episcopal_a honour_n and_o dignity_n in_o equal_a time_n honourable_o style_v and_o register_v for_o all_o posterity_n not_o only_o as_o great_a glory_n of_o their_o country_n england_n but_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ_n therefore_o to_o have_v one_o of_o such_o worthy_a man_n a_o bishop_n in_o his_o native_a country_n bear_v for_o avoid_v offence_n his_o title_n of_o a_o place_n so_o far_o hence_o which_o from_o the_o first_o conversion_n thereof_o to_o christ_n have_v 3._o archbishop_n and_o many_o bishop_n above_o 1400._o year_n past_a shall_v not_o in_o the_o new_a english_a religion_n teach_v the_o church_n of_o god_n never_o want_v bishop_n and_o acknowledge_v both_o he_o and_o all_o catholikely_a consecrate_a bishop_n and_o priest_n to_o be_v true_a and_o lawful_a bishop_n and_o priest_n undoubted_o by_o right_a ordination_n be_v offensive_a but_o desire_v such_o order_n function_n and_o dignity_n be_v by_o their_o public_a testimony_n most_o needful_a excellent_a and_o honourable_a with_o all_o true_a professor_n of_o christian_a religion_n 21._o thus_o we_o see_v a_o succession_n of_o english_a bishop_n though_o not_o all_o in_o england_n but_o in_o other_o country_n some_o of_o they_o consecrate_v and_o remain_v a_o thing_n not_o unusual_a in_o time_n of_o persecution_n and_o bannishment_n of_o bishop_n as_o in_o the_o great_a light_n in_o their_o time_n of_o god_n church_n s_o hilarius_n s._n athanasius_n s._n chrysostome_n and_o other_o long_a time_n exile_v yet_o thereby_o do_v not_o interrupt_v a_o continual_a succession_n in_o their_o see_z what_o lest_o exception_n than_o can_v be_v take_v against_o our_o renown_a bishop_n of_o chalcedon_n for_o order_n and_o degree_n so_o honourable_a and_o eminent_a by_o all_o testimony_n for_o his_o own_o worthiness_n and_o worthy_o therefore_o to_o be_v have_v in_o high_a reverence_n even_o with_o his_o persecutor_n he_o bring_v able_a witness_n with_o he_o his_o know_a love_n and_o honour_n to_o our_o king_n queen_n and_o country_n his_o own_o holy_a life_n and_o conversation_n his_o learned_a work_n and_o writing_n with_o all_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o he_o have_v ever_o pious_o and_o grateful_o converse_v and_o with_o honour_n defend_v and_o justify_v himself_o against_o maleâ—olants_n among_o all_o english_a catholickâ—_n oâ—_n protestant_n few_o be_v to_o be_v find_v which_o have_v more_o defend_v the_o honour_n of_o our_o sovereign_n â—one_n more_o acceptable_a to_o his_o majesty_n frieds_fw-fr â—nd_fw-fr ally_n in_o marriage_n no_o man_n among_o so_o maâ—y_v renown_a priest_n of_o england_n worthy_a of_o great_a honour_n in_o equal_a time_n adjudge_v so_o â—t_a to_o supply_v such_o place_n by_o that_o high_a paâ—or_n which_o have_v show_v great_a care_n and_o love_v four_o king_n queen_n and_o hope_a posterity_n â—nd_v country_n and_o since_o persecution_n and_o proclamation_n against_o he_o what_o can_v such_o a_o â—an_v in_o persecution_n do_v more_o than_o he_o have_v â—one_n in_o decree_a and_o order_v that_o all_o priest_n and_o catholics_n shall_v daily_o with_o devotion_n pray_v for_o our_o king_n queen_n state_n and_o country_n and_o both_o since_o the_o come_n in_o of_o â—im_n and_o william_n of_o chalcedon_n of_o happy_a memory_n his_o predecessor_n as_o likewise_o before_o â—e_v catholics_n of_o england_n have_v be_v and_o now_o â—e_v know_v to_o be_v the_o most_o loyal_a dutiful_a and_o live_a subject_n in_o our_o dear_a country_n of_o england_n the_o vi_o chapter_n that_o our_o english_a priest_n who_o teach_v alâ—_n thing_n with_o the_o apostolical_a religion_n be_v true_o consecrate_v worthy_a man_n anâ—_n be_v to_o be_v honour_v and_o not_o persecute_v 1._o have_v redeem_v episcopal_a ordâ—â—_n and_o dignity_n confer_v by_o the_o sâ—_n of_o rome_n from_o all_o imputation_n of_o wickâ—_n obloquy_n and_o make_v it_o know_v to_o be_v so_o higâ—_n and_o honourable_a we_o may_v spare_v all_o forth_o labour_v for_o exemption_n and_o defence_n of_o priestly_a function_n see_v every_o bishop_n of_o necessity_n must_v be_v a_o priest_n and_o whatsoever_o of_o thâ—_n call_v be_v noble_a and_o glorious_a in_o a_o bishop_n must_v needs_o be_v such_o in_o priest_n episcopal_a honour_n and_o consecration_n add_v a_o high_a aâ—_n great_a worthiness_n to_o he_o that_o be_v beforâ—_n priest_n but_o can_v take_v away_o or_o diminish_v aâ—_n excellency_n or_o renown_n he_o have_v before_o tâ—_n protestant_n of_o scotland_n do_v confess_v whiâ—â—_n all_o know_v that_o after_o catholic_a religion_n wâ—_n overthrow_v there_o they_o have_v not_o any_o pretended_a bishop_n before_o king_n james_n accordiâ—â—_n to_o his_o manner_n of_o make_v such_o give_v suâ—_n title_n to_o they_o and_o their_o knox_n buchanan_n forbs_n bale_n and_o other_o both_o of_o england_n â—nd_n scotland_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o say_v that_o â—efore_o the_o send_n of_o saint_n palladius_n thither_o â—y_a saint_n celestine_n pope_n about_o the_o year_n 430._o â—lonckes_n who_o be_v only_a priest_n supply_v â—he_v place_n of_o that_o dignity_n with_o that_o people_n â—ut_fw-la malice_n to_o episcopal_a worthiness_n and_o â—ower_n their_o own_o
missaâ—que_fw-la celebrare_fw-la tâ—pro_fw-la vivis_fw-la quâ—_n pro_fw-la deâ—â—eris_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la domini_fw-la and_o the_o prayer_n be_v endea_n take_v the_o holy_a oil_n he_o shall_v make_v a_o cross_n â—â—_o both_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n say_v thou_o shall_v vouchsafenâ—_n lord_n to_o conseâ—â—t_n and_o sanctify_v these_o hand_n by_o this_o holy_a ointment_n and_o our_o benediction_n that_o whatsoever_o they_o shall_v censâ—â—rat_v may_v be_v consecrate_v and_o whatsoever_o they_o shall_v â—lesse_v may_v be_v bless_v and_o sanctify_v in_o â—he_n name_n of_o our_o lord_n iâ—sus_n christ_n â—â—_o be_v finish_v â—e_n sâ—all_v take_v the_o patten_n with_o the_o host_n â—nd_v chalâ—â—e_n with_o the_o wine_n and_o shall_v give_v it_o 〈…〉_o say_n â—ake_z yea_o power_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o god_n â—nd_v say_v mass_n as_o well_o for_o the_o live_n aâ—â—r_v the_o dead_a in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n â—his_v be_v the_o most_o ancient_a pontifical_a which_o â—tiquitie_n have_v preserve_v and_o deliver_v unto_o â—_o uniform_o agree_v with_o the_o now_o use_v â—ntificall_a in_o the_o roman_a church_n which_o difâ—eth_v not_o from_o but_o agâ—eath_n with_o the_o most_o ancient_a manuscript_n copies_n and_o examplare_n â—tant_fw-la in_o the_o most_o renown_a labrary_n and_o herefore_o our_o old_a british_a antiquity_n deliver_v â—_o manusâ—â—_n antiq_fw-la &_o capâ—â—_n in_o 〈…〉_o histor._n 〈…〉_o arthur_n dipâ—_n apâ—â—_n cam._n &_o â—_o for_o a_o receive_a tradition_n and_o custom_n here_o in_o other_o place_n for_o the_o priest_n thereof_o accede_v to_o their_o office_n and_o consecration_n to_o â—er_o sacrifice_n both_o for_o the_o live_n and_o the_o dead_a â—t_z consuetudo_fw-la tam_fw-la pro_fw-la viâ—â—_n quâ—â—_n defunctis_fw-la hoâ—_n dâ—o_fw-la immolare_fw-la and_o this_o be_v so_o general_a a_o â—â—ued_a truth_n and_o custom_n in_o the_o whole_a â—â—ch_a from_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o tradition_n â—â—_o they_o that_o be_v be_v and_o just_o adjudge_v heresy_n the_o protestant_n thus_o acknowlege_v 〈…〉_o engl_n protest_v in_o feild_n â—â—okeâ—_n of_o the_o church_n â—_o 3._o ca._n 25._o pag._n â—â—8_n ciuâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d pag_n 〈…〉_o to_o deny_v it_o aerius_n condemn_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n in_o name_v tâ—â—_n dead_a at_o the_o altar_n and_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o 〈◊〉_d â—or_a they_o and_o for_o this_o his_o rashâ—_n and_o inconsideraâ—â—â—oldnesse_n and_o presumption_n in_o condemn_v tâ—e_v â—â—â—â—eâ—sall_a church_n of_o câ—rist_n â—â—_o be_v 〈◊〉_d â—o_o â—â—emned_v so_o s._n epiphanius_n s._n augustine_n isodorus_n damaâ—câ—nus_n and_o other_o demonstrate_v 10._o and_o for_o england_n where_o holy_a priest_n anâ—_n priesthood_n be_v so_o grevous_o persecute_v wâ—_n thus_o sucâ—â—ssâ—uely_o and_o without_o any_o interruptiâ—_n deduce_v it_o in_o aâ—â—_n time_n and_o change_n to_o theâ—_n day_n saint_n peter_n a_o mass_a priest_n bishopâ—_n and_o apostle_n preach_v and_o consecratiâ—â—_n priest_n and_z bishop_n here_o can_v consecrat_v aâ—â—_n ordain_v not_o other_o but_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v â—_o his_o own_o order_n so_o saint_n câ—ement_n his_o confess_v mass_v and_o sacrifice_a sucessor_n dirct_v to_o seâ—d_v such_o into_o these_o part_n pope_n eleâ—â—herius_n who_o by_o his_o holy_a mission_n of_o prieâ—_n and_o bishop_n hither_o convert_v this_o kingdom_n be_v also_o a_o massing_n priest_n and_o popâ—_n can_v send_v no_o other_o priest_n but_o such_o and_o â—_o church_n and_o sacrifice_a massing_n altar_n eâ—ctâ—d_v in_o they_o all_o to_o such_o use_n and_o end_n conâ—sed_v by_o all_o writer_n caâ—holiâ—s_n and_o protestaâ—_n do_v so_o demonstrate_v all_o agree_v we_o â—ad_v qâ—iâ—â—essesse_v 〈…〉_o relight_n and_o agreement_n 〈◊〉_d until_o dâ—oclâ—lian_n his_o persecution_n whâ—n_o â—â—oâ—g_v other_o persâ—â—uâ—â—ed_v the_o holy_a prâ—â—â—_n massinâ—_n priest_n as_o saint_n gildas_n before_o â—â—_o prove_v and_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈…〉_o electi_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la trucidati_fw-la and_o they_o which_o escape_v do_v as_o often_o as_o they_o can_v saiâ—_n mass_n in_o place_n whether_o they_o flee_v to_o escape_v dawnger_n as_o in_o scotland_n whether_o the_o persecution_n do_v not_o come_v â—t_a not_o be_v under_o the_o roman_n we_o have_v many_o massing_n priest_n as_o saint_n amphâ—labus_n â—odocus_n priseus_n calanus_n ferranus_n amâ—ianus_n carnoâ—us_fw-la â—d_a other_o who_o â—â—â—ed_v thithâ—â—â—ut_o of_o our_o brittany_n now_o england_n and_o be_v maintain_v by_o king_n crathâ—â—â—â—en_o to_o â—aâ—e_v mass_n â—ho_fw-mi found_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o such_o purpose_n church_n altar_n chalâ—â—â—_n paten_n â—adlesticks_n and_o all_o thing_n else_o seâ—_n crathlintâ—us_a â—ex_n sacram_fw-la antistitis_fw-la adem_fw-la munâ—â—ibus_fw-la ornaviâ—_n anâ—â—â—ssiniâ—s_fw-la â—â—_o hect._n both_o 〈◊〉_d 6_o scoâ—_n hist_o fol._n 99_o â—â—_o calicibâ—â—s_o patenis_fw-la candelabris_fw-la alâ—â—sque_fw-la sepelible_a ad_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la â—usum_fw-la commodis_fw-la ex_fw-la argenâ—o_fw-la aurâ—â—e_fw-la fabrefactis_fw-la altarique_fw-la cupro_fw-la &_o be_v claâ—â—â—o_o â—â—provenâ—â—s_v ad_fw-la caâ—x_fw-la agris_fw-la in_o sacrae_fw-la aedis_fw-la vicinal_a constitute_v but_o â—â—_o king_n crathline_n adorn_v the_o sacred_a house_n of_o the_o bisâ—p_n with_o most_o ample_a gift_n chalice_n paten_n candâ—stikes_n and_o such_o like_a necessary_n make_v of_o â—â—lâ—er_n and_o â—ld_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n with_o a_o altar_n also_o eâ—â—ased_v in_o copper_n and_o brâ—se_n to_o do_v all_o which_o he_o allotteâ—â—yearely_o rend_v of_o the_o field_n near_o adjoin_v to_o that_o sâ—â—a_n house_n 11._o brittany_n after_o this_o until_o the_o pelagian_a â—â—resiâ—_n be_v quiet_a for_o religion_n and_o theâ—â—â—pe_v celestine_n who_o be_v so_o â—arre_o a_o massing_n â—pe_n and_o priest_n that_o although_o the_o mass_n waâ—â—pisticall_a before_o as_o he_o protestant_n acknowâ—lge_v yet_o he_o add_v the_o introiâ—â—_n gradual_a â—sponsorie_a tract_n and_o offertory_n unto_o it_o strict_o command_v that_o priest_n shoulâ—_n know_v the_o pope_n â—anoâ—_n ad_fw-la â—e_n send_v such_o maâ—sing_n bishop_n and_o pâ—â—est_n with_o they_o inâ—o_o theâ—â—_n kingdomâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d gâ—â—d_n sâ—otland_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d â—â—troâ—um_n 〈◊〉_d responsorium_fw-la â—raâ—â—â—_n &_o 〈…〉_o insâ—ruit_n atque_fw-la ut_fw-la 〈◊〉_d codâ—â—eâ—_n 〈◊〉_d caâ—ones_n scirent_fw-la arâ—â—e_a precept_n cermanâ—m_v in_o 〈◊〉_d palladium_n in_o scottâ—â—â—_n â—_o pâ—â—râ—â—ium_fw-la cum_fw-la quodâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d in_o â—iberniam_fw-la â—â—_o pâ—lagianas_n â—aerâ—ses_n 〈◊〉_d eâ—iscopos_fw-fr misik_n caelestinâ—â—â—d_a aâ—de_n to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d all_o â—asse_n the_o introite_fw-la câ—aâ—usâ—_n respâ—nsoriâ—_n traâ—â—â—_n and_o offertory_n and_o be_v stricâ—_n command_v that_o the_o priest_n shall_v know_v the_o caâ—â—â—_n of_o the_o bishop_n he_o send_v bishop_n â—ermâ—nus_fw-la into_o 〈◊〉_d paâ—â—â—â—ius_n into_o scotland_o and_o patricius_n with_o one_o segeâ—_n into_o â—reland_n that_o they_o may_v extirpate_v thence_o the_o pâ—gia_fw-la â—â—erisse_fw-la all_o mâ—_n acknowledge_v that_o these_o wâ—â—_n massing_n priest_n and_o bishop_n and_o that_o tâ—â—_n consecrate_v such_o in_o great_a number_n botâ—_n england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n neâ—â—usuing_n near_a or_o in_o the_o time_n of_o saint_n patriâ—_n write_v thus_o of_o he_o ordinavit_fw-la episcopoâ—_n treâ—â—â—_n fexagintâ—_n quinâ—ue_fw-la aut_fw-la amplius_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la spâ—â—itus_fw-la â—_o 〈◊〉_d â—rat_fw-mi pâ—â—sbiteros_fw-la auâ—em_fw-la usâ—ue_fw-la ad_fw-la trâ—a_fw-la 〈◊〉_d â—inâ—â—it_fw-la he_o consecrate_v more_o than_o 365._o bishop_n who_o waâ—_n the_o spâ—â—it_n of_o our_o lord_n but_o pâ—â—â—sts_v 〈◊〉_d â—cdâ—000_n â—000_z and_o of_o theâ—â—_n diverse_a weâ—t_n so_o â—a_o as_o to_o ameriâ—a_n â—d_a there_o execute_v their_o priâ—â—â—e_a oâ—der_n â—n_o oâ—â—ering_v the_o sacred_a body_n aâ—blâ—â—od_a of_o christ_n at_o mâ—â—se_n on_o consecrated_a â—â—arâ—_n in_o one_o place_n of_o america_n be_v lâ—uing_v 〈◊〉_d the_o time_n of_o saint_n 〈◊〉_d 〈…〉_o â—is_fw-la life_n and_o travail_n almost_o 1000_o yeareâ—â—ast_n 24._o priest_n which_o be_v saint_n patrick_n disciple_n daily_o have_v masâ—e_n amâ—ng_v they_o â—nd_v other_o in_o other_o place_n immolaâ—â—nt_fw-la agnuâ—â—a_fw-la â—maculaâ—um_fw-la &_o â—mnes_fw-la ad_fw-la communionem_fw-la venâ—â—bant_fw-la â—â—entes_fw-la hoâ—_n sacrum_fw-la corpus_fw-la domâ—nâ—_n &_o saluatoris_fw-la sâ—â—â—ite_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la voâ—â—s_fw-la in_o vitam_fw-la â—ternamâ—_n they_o sacriâ—ed_v the_o immaculate_a lawbeâ—_n and_o all_o come_v to_o the_o communion_n say_v taâ—e_o yea_o this_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o use_v and_o saviour_n which_o will_v be_v to_o you_o lâ—se_v everlaâ—â—g_v and_o to_o manifest_v unto_o all_o the_o undoubted_a â—uth_n of_o saint_n bâ—â—ndans_fw-la travail_n and_o relaâ—n_n of_o these_o thing_n iâ—_n be_v set_v down_o in_o memoâ—ble_a antiquity_n diverse_a hâ—ndredâ—_n of_o â—eares_n before_o the_o spaâ—iards_n or_o porâ—ugals_n entrance_n to_o america_n that_o there_o it_o be_v thus_o propheâ—ally_o reveal_v unto_o he_o post_v 〈◊〉_d anneruâ—â—â—â—culâ—_n dâ—â—larabitur_fw-la istâ—_n teâ—râ—_n vestris_fw-la successoâ—â—â—us_fw-la 〈◊〉_d christianoâ—â—â—n_a superâ—eneâ—iâ—_n 〈◊〉_d after_o â—â—_o year_n this_o land_n shall_v be_v discover_v â—â—_o your_o succour_n whâ—_n pâ—rsâ—â—â—tion_n â—hall_v come_v 〈◊〉_d the_o christian_n 2._o that_o s._n german_n s._n lupus_n s._n seveâ—â—_n s._n paladius_fw-la and_o all_o thâ—se_a which_o s._n ceâ—â—ne_n that_o massing_n popâ—_n sâ—nt_v hither_o into_o brâ—â—â—ie_n be_v massing_n bishop_n and_o priest_n as_o alâ—â—_n