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A18209 A defence of Catholikes persecuted in England invincibly prouing their holy religion to be that which is the only true religion of Christ; and that they in professing it, are become most faithfull, dutifull, and loyall subiects, to God, their King and country. And therefore are rather to be honoured and respected, then persecuted or molested. Composed by an ould studient in diuinitie. Broughton, Richard. 1630 (1630) STC 4833; ESTC S107625 93,830 235

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these Westerne parts that both Catholik and Protestant Antiquaries thus deliuer vnto vs ●raedi●abat ad flumen vsque ●ordens● ad mare S●o●um vbi Caledonios Athalos Horestos ac vicina●m Ion. Ba●●● descript Briten in 〈◊〉 Albaniae regionum In●olas docendo monendo ●r ando ad veritatis obseruationē●nstigauit Ex d●s●ults suis quosdam ad Orchades Insulas ad Norwe●● Islandiam misit vt ●orum instructioni●us fi●i quo que lumen recipe●ent Nam in Elguensi Collegio ●centos sexaginta quinque literatos viros ad id ●mper para●os habebat praet●r reliquos alijs exercitijs ●ditos He preached a● farre as to the riuer of Forde ● the Scotish sea where he sti●ed vp the Caledo●ns Athali●ns Ho●ests and the Inhabita●ts of ● neighboring k●ngdoms to A●bion vnto the obserua●n of ●●ue●h by teaching admonishing and 〈◊〉 ing ● sent some 〈…〉 disciples to the Iles of Or●i ades to ● waye and ●sland that 〈…〉 instru●●ions they 〈…〉 receiue the light of ●aith For in ●he Coll●dge ●●●gue he ●ad 365. learned ●●n alwaise readie for ● purpose besides others imploted in other exer●● Saint Asaph his scholler a Bishop of ●●tanie who as Protestants sai● from Ro●n power Au●h●●itatem ●nct●nem acce●it ● tooke authorit● and 〈◊〉 Suc●ceded h●m ● that great charge and gouernment of at Apostolike Colledge in VVales This S. ●ntegern being by all accounts a Bishop ●0 yeares and disciple to S. ●●●uanus con●●a●ed Bishop by S. Pa●●ad it●s who was sen● ther from S. Celestine Pope in or about the are 431. must need● be liuing with Saint ●aph at or a litle before Saint Augustin●●m●ning And as our Protestants sa●e Sa●●●aph ioyned with Saint Augustine So Saint Asaph writer of his maister S. Kentegerns li● proueth that S. Kentegern was at Rome wh● S. Gregorie was Pope and submitted hi●selfe to him in all things and was approue● by him also in his Apostolike proceedings 16. In this time in the yeare 596. Sai● Augustine was sent Legate hither by the sa● holy and learned Pope S. Gregorie who b● his supreame Pastorall power gaue him sp●rituall authoritie ouer all Bishops and othe● here in these his owne words vnto him B● tanniarum omnes Episcopos tuae Fraternitati commi●mus Beda l. 1. Eccles hist gentis Angl. c. 27. vt indocti doceantur infirmi persuasione rebor●tur peruersi authoritate corrigantur We commit ● the Bishops of Britanie to your Fraternitie that the ● learned may be taught the weake by persuasiō streng●●ned the wicked corrected by authoritie By this Pap● power and authoritie all things were orde● in the Church of Englād in S. Augustins ti● and all his Successours by the same aut●ritie were setled in that Archiepiscopall S● which he translated after 400. yeares fro● London to Cāterburie All those Bishops v● to the first Protestant Bishop called Math● Parker who was made by Q. Elizabeth b● will and manner receiued Consecratio● Pall power and Iurisdiction from the See Rome and they swore obedience vnto it their owne Parker Godwin Ioceline a● others in the liues of them and those Yorke together with all Registers Recor● Annals and Antiquities doe prooue parti●●arly In generall for this place it sufficeth in these Protestants publikely approued confessions to write it in their owne words Archbishop Parker being the 70. Archbishop after Augustine yet of all that number he was the onely man and the first of all which receiued Consecration without the Popes Bulls 17. They assure vs that vntill the 23. of King Henry the eight a ssuming supreamacie to himselfe euery Bishop in England swore ●uch obedience vnto the Pope Hoc Iuramentum ● singulis Episcopis Papae praestari consueuit Obediens ●ro Beato Petro Sanctaeque Romanae Ec●lesiae Domino meo Domino Papae suisque successoribus Papatum Romanum R●galia S. Petri adiutor ero ad retinendum defendendum saluo meo ordine contra ●mnem ●ominem This Oath was accustomed to be taken by ●uery Bishop I will be ob●dient to S. Peter and to the Lord my Lord the Pope and to his Successours I will ●e an helpe● to hold and defend the Popedome of Rome ●nd R●t● of S. Peter against all men In the yeare of Christ 1536. and 23. of King Henry S. they ●are and the Statuts themselues so prooue Leges in Parlamento lataesunt de Rege supremo Ecclesiae Anglicanae Capite declarando de Clero Anglicano Regifulij●iendo Ne quid deinceps amplius Papae aut Romanae Cu●iae quot unque praetextu ex Anglia pendatur De Episcopis consecrandis alijsque quae Roma an●ea ge●ebantur intra Regnum persierendis De Eccle●●asticorum beneficiorum primitijs atque decimis Principi in perpetuum soluendis His legibus potentia Papalis quae nongentis amplius annis in Angli● durauis ●entidi● Lawes were enacted in the Parliament of declaring the King to be supreame head of the English Church of subiecting the English Cle●gie to the King That nothing heareafter vnder what pretence so●uer in England shall depend of the Pope or the Court of Rome Of cons●crating Bishops and performing other a●●air●● within the kingdome which before were done at Rome Of paying p●rpetually to the Prince the fi●st fruites of Ecclesiasticall Benefices and Ti●hes By these lawes the Papall power which hath b●ne in for●● for these nine hundred yeares did fall And this was ●o strang a thing and wonder in the world to see the supremacie of the Pope of Rome thus taken from him by a temporall Prince af●er so many hundreds of yeares continuance and a lay man to stile himselfe supreame head of the Church that his very flatterers themselues crye out Habetur Con●ilium Londini i● quo Eccle●ia Angli●an● formam potesta●●s nullis a●te temporibus visum induit Henricus enim Rex caput i●sius Eccl●si● constituitur At London there is holden a Councell in which the English Church ha●h put on a power which in no times past was seene For King Henry is constituted head of that Church So large testimonie haue we from our greatest Adu●rsaries witnessing that the Catholikes of England giue no other power or Iurisdiction to t●e Pope of Rome then he had euer without any inte●ruption And in this we haue ●he generall assent of all our Kings Princes Bishops and others and all the Christians in the world from the tim● of Christ vntill long a●ter the greater part of King Henrie the eight his reigne No King against it but he whom the Protestant Sir VValter Ralegh sufficiently discribeth his young sonne King Edward the sixth of that name ouerruled by Protestant Protectours and Q●eene Elizabeth a woman King Iames wiser then any of them hath le●t it thus publick●y in open assembly declared by his Regall sentence The kings Resolution is that no Church ought further to se●erate he●selfe frō the Church of Rome either in doctrine or Ceremonies then she hath departed from herselfe when she was in her flo●ishing
North neither was it in his ●wer so to doe vntill he was Bishop there ●ich was not vntill the yeare of Christ 670. there about by all Authours which was ●ge after S. Benedict Biscops being Abbot ●th in Northumberland and Canterburie ●d whereas some Monckes now would haue Aigulphus a Benedictine Moncke first to ●ie persuaded the Monckes of Lyrinum to Ma●●h VVestm ●●r●n Flo●ent VVigorn chron Sig●bert a●●● ●eiue S. Benedict's Rule this cannot be for Aigulphus was a Moncke of Floriacū Mo●sterie which was not builded many yeares ●er this time and so it is not certaine but ●th the Monckes of Canterburie and those Northumberland vnder this holy Abbot Benedict Biscope hitherto were Lyrinian and not Benedictine Monckes and yet as before they were of the most Religious an● learned Monckes and Apostolike men in th● Christian world as the rest of our Britis● Mo●ckes euen by Protestants confession ● also were 11. ●nd this is the glorie of this our E●glish Nation to haue had generally both i● Kent where S. Augustine was and in all oth● par●s c●nuerted to Christ such renowne● Fathers and Protogenitours in him For suc● were the Monckes of S. Gregories Monast●rie Io. Diac●n in vita S. Gregorij l. 2. c. 11. in Rome from which S. Augustine ar● his fellowes learned and holy Disciples ● the most learned and holy Pope S. Gregori● were sent as our Protestants them selues ac●nowledge that euer was And so learne were the Monckes of this his Monasterie● aboue other Italian Monckes in that tim● that besides the Apostolike men about 4● in number which S. Gregorie sent into E●gland he made Maximianus his Abbot the● Bishop of Siracusas Marimanus a Monc● thereof Archbishop of Rauennas and Pr●bus another of his Monckes of his Monast●rie Mari● S●●put l. 2. atate 6. in S. Benedicto Trithemius l. de script Eccles in S. Benedicto he sent to Hierusalem to build a Monste●ie there we haue also warrant from ● Church of God so witnessing in S. Greg●ries publike office that S. Augustine and ● Monckes he sent into Bri●anie about 40. number were learned and holy men Missi● Britanniam Doctis Sanctis viris Augustino ● ●lijs Monachis Sending into Britanie learned and holy men Augustine and other Monckes 12. But whether S. Augustine and those who came into England with him to conuert it as they most happily did were indeede Monckes of S. Benedicts Order I will not heare dispute leauing it perchance to some other worke in hand it being all one ●o this my purpose whether S. Augustine ●nd his companie were Benedicton or other Monckes I onely intending now to shew that from our first Conuersion in S. Peters time vnto these times there was a continuall succession of Priests and of the same Religon for which now in Englād we are so persecu●ed And that S. Augustine and his companie were most ho●y and learned men Docti and Breuiar Romandie 12. Martij in festo S. Gregor Bed Hist. Eccles Angl. l. 2. Matth. VVes● in Chron. F●orent VVig●r Chroni● G●liel Malmesbur●●● d●g●st Reg. Angl. ●ancti viri that they taught our Predeces●ours the same faith we now professe and that ●hey conuerted to the faith of Christ Ethel●ert King of Kent and his Kingdome of Kēt ●nd Sebert or Sigebert King of the East Saxons with his Kingdome and preached in many other places o● England conuerting in ●hem many to Christian Religion I saie with ●hem and the whole Christian world then Asia Africke and Europe agreeing with S. Gregorie who sent hither these so holy and ●earned men and therefore is rightly by Saint Beade instiled Apostle of England in Religion vsing his masse and honouring him for a Sainct as our Protestants confesse that their doctrine and Religion was true and for this part of the world Italie frō whence they came France through which they came England or Britanie whether they came Ireland Scotland and Germanie where some of our Britans and English then were acknowledging S. Augustines Religion to be true so prooue vnto vs. So S. Augustine prooued it both by humaine and diuine testimonie So his Opposits and our persecuting Protestants confesse To vse their words The Britans confessed indeede that to be the way of Protestāt in Stowes ●●st righteousnesse which Augustine had preached and sbewed vnto them 13. And he is a simple witted man if he can vnderstand but the Latine tongue that doth not most clearely see and confesse the same if he will but reade the publicke Church seruice Masse and the others which our Protestants confesse S. Gregorie perused and published the Latine and Greeke Church vsing his Masse translated into Gre●ke as they doe S. Basiles and S. Chrysostomes as also his holy learned workes which he ● Doctour of the Church and as our Protestants stile him The most holy and learned Pop● that euer was did publish and are now extant Thus he and his L●gates s●nt hither into England generally taught the same Doctrine in all points which we Catholikes now professe euen those for which we are so pittifully persecuted Roman Supremacie Sa●ifice of Ma●●e Sacrificing Priesthood such ●piscopall Roman Ordination and what●euer elsse now controuersed by Protestants ● I shall demonstra●e against them in euery ●ticle of their Religion when I come to the ●onuersion o● t●e other Parts of England ● those which were of our old British Or●er and Re●ig●on And yet our English Pro●stants publickly generally and with such ●thoritie protest and testifie that in the first ●0 yeares of Christ within which S. Gre●rie and his Legates liued and ●aught the ●hurch of Rome was pure and free from er●r And if she had or should haue erred in ●is publicke doctrinall practises and orders ●ncerning the whole Church the whole ●hurch which these men denie should also ●ue erred For they constantly thus ack●wledge that this most holy and learned ●pe so published and proposed them Gre●ius Io. Bal. d● Roman Pon●ifice Art l. 2. in Gregor Magno Robert ●arnes ● de vit ●ontif Rom. in ●od Magdebur his● Ecclesiasc in Greg. Magnu● omnium Pontificum R●manorum do●inâ vi●â praestantissimus Scholas Canto●um in●uit Ambrosi● more ec●lesiasti●as cantiones qua●●aecè dicimus Antiphonas composuit Officiarium ●clesiae fecit Antiphonarium nocturnum diurnum ●po●uit Sacrorum normas digessit Missarum ritus ●●planauit eius Canonem consar●inauit Gregorie ● great the most worthies● of all the Bishops of Rome ● doctrine and life instituted Schooles of singer● and ●er Ambrose his manner composed Ecclesiasticall ●ges which in Greeke we call Antiphones He made ●e office of the Church be ordered the nightlie and daylie Antiphonarie he digested the Rites of t● Church he polished the Ceremonies of the Masse a● the Canon thereof he gathered together 14. It will be very hard for the quicke● sighted Persecuting Protestant to finde a● one of their Articles of Religion which w● not condemned and of Catholikes not p●blickly
Gospells from the shoulders of the ●nsecrated But this maketh not much to the ●rpose it being onely as I haue saied a Ceremonie and not essentiall to the Consecration of a Bishop and that true and vndouted Bishops were made before the Gospells were written Otherwise the whol● Church then euer after and now and eue● had wanted it and had no Ecclesiastical Order at all Which is the lamentable and desperate condition of such as persecute a tru● Bishop and Priest for their Order and power thereby confessing their want both of tha● which is essentiall in this high office as als● consecratours to performe it consecrat tru● Priests or confer any Ecclesiasticall Orde● or degree at all not the meanest in that kin● to any person 20. All Authors agree euen Protestants i● their Catalogues of British and English Bi●hops that we had continuall succession o● such here in great numbers vntill Queen Elizabeth by her supreamacie depriued an● deposed them And to keepe it farre from th●●●me of an Innouation to haue one such Bishop Successour to so many if we haue tha● libertie in time of Persecution when Bishop are driuen from their Sees vsuall in histories to remember and honour them in Exi● and Persecution we haue still kept a Succesion of Bishops in or of this nation Of tho●● which were depriued of their Bishop pricke we haue Richard Pates Bishop of worcheste who subscribed to the Councell of Trent h● being there present by this Title Richard● Patus wigorniēsis Episcopus Thomas Goldwell Bishop Godw. Catal. of Bish. in Worcest in Ric. Pates in S. Asaph in Thom. Goldwell of Asaph liued at Rome 20. yeares after that deposing Thomas watson Bishop of Lincolne was committed to prison in the I le of Elie and died about the yeare 1584. Thus the Protestants themselues deliuer and moreouer they deliuer much praise and commendatiōs of thē and all others our renowned Bishops 14. or more in number who were deposed and persecuted by Queene Elizabeth yea far more and greater thē they doe of those which were intruded into their places Before or soone after the death of Bishop Wa●son of Lincolne Owen Lew is of this our Nation was consecrated Bishop of Cassan in whose life-time our most Illustrious Cardinall William Allan was honoured with that dignitie and consecrated Archbishop of Ma●k●en who liued with these honours vntill the 16. day of October in the yeare of Christ 1594. ●n his time William Gifford was by Pope Clement the eight made Deane Ecclesiae Diui Petri Insulensis Of Saint Peters Church at Lile And afterward he was ordained Archbishop of Rhemes in Champaine in France where he lately liued And whilst he liued Archbishop both VVilliam of Chalcedon and Richard also who is now so persecuted were by highest Papall authoritie cōsecrated ad sent into England And what man of ordinarie knowledge Iudgement or vnderstanding will aduenture to saie but all these were renowned men as also diuerse of our renowned Priests most worthie of Episcopall honour ād dignitie in equall times honourably stiled and registred for all posteritie not onely as great glories of their Coūtrie England but the whole Church of Christ Therefore to haue one of such worthie men a Bishop in his natiue Countrie bearing for auoyding offence his Title of a place so farre hence which frō the first Conuersion thereof to Christ had 3. Archbishops ād many Bishops aboue 1400. yeares past should not in the new English Religion teaching the Church of God neuer wanted Bishops and acknowledging both him and all Catholikely consecrated Bishops and Priests to be true and lawfull Bishops and Priests vndoubtedly by right ordination be offensiue but desired such Order Function and dignitie being by their publike testimonies most needefull excellēt and honourable with all true Professours of Christian Religion 21. Thus we see a Succession of English Bishops though not all in England but in other Coūtries some of them consecrated and remaining a thing not vnusuall in times of Persecution and bannishment of Bishops as in the great lights in their time of Gods Church S. Hilarius S. Athanasius S. Chrysostome and others lōg time exiled yet thereby did not interrupt a continuall Succession in their Sees What least exception then can be taken against our renowned Bishop of Chalcedon for Order and degree so honourable and eminent by all testimonies for his owne worthines and worthily therefore to be had in high reuerence euen with his Persecutours he bringeth able witnesses with him his knowne loue ād honour to our king Queene and Coūtrie his owne holy life and conuersation his learned works and writings with all at home and abroad he hath euer piously and gratefully conuersed and with honour defended and iustified himselfe against Male●olants Among all English Catholick● o● Protestants few are to be found which haue more defēded the honour of our Soueraigne ●one more acceptable to his Maiesties frieds ●nd Allyes in marriage no mā among so ma●y renowned Priests of England worthie of ●reatest honour in equall times adiudged so ●t to supply such place by that highest Pa●or which hath shewed great care and loue four king Queene and hoped Posteritie ●nd Countrie And since Persecution and ●roclamation against him what could such a ●an in Persecution doe more then he hath ●one in decreeing and Ordering that all ●riests and Catholiks should daily with de●otion praie for our king Queene State and Countrie And both since the comming in of ●im and VVilliam of Chalcedon of happie ●emorie his Predecessour as likewise before ●e Catholiks of England haue bene and now ●e knowne to be the most loyall dutifull and liuing Subiects in our dearest Countrie of England THE VI. CHAPTER That our English Priests who teach al● things with the Apostolicall Religio● are truely cōsecrated worthie men an● are to be honoured and not persecuted 1. Hauing redeemed Episcopall Ord●● and dignitie conferred by the S● of Rome from all Imputation of wick● obloquies and made it knowne to be so hig● and honourable we might spare all furth● labour for exemption and defence of Prie●●lie Function seeing euery Bishop of nece●sitie must be a Priest and whatsoeuer of th● calling is noble and glorious in a Bishop must needs be such in Priests Episcopal h●nour and consecration addeth an higher a● greater worthinesse to him that was befor● Priest but cannot take away or diminish a● excellencie or renowne he had before T● Protestants of Scotland doe confesse whi●● all knowe that after Catholike Religiō w● ouerthrowne there they had not any prete●ded Bishops before King Iames accordi●● to his manner of making such gaue su● Titles to them And their Knoxe Buchanan Forbs Bale and others both of England ●nd Scotland are not ashamed to saie that ●efore the sending of Saint Palladius thither ●y Saint Celestine Pope about the yeare 430. ●lonckes who were onely Priests supplied ●he place of that dignitie with that People ●ut malice to Episcopall worthinesse and ●ower their owne
Missa●que celebrare t●pro viuis qu● pro de●●eris in nomine Domini And the prayer being endea taking the holy oyle he shall make a Crosse ●● both the hāds of the Priests saying Thou shalt vouchsafē● Lord to conse●●t and sanctifie these hands by this holy ●yntement and our benedi●●ion that whatsoeuer they shall cens●●rat may be ●onsecrated and whatsoeuer they shall ●lesse may be blessed and sanctified in ●he name of our Lord I●sus Christ ●● is finished ●e s●all take the patten with the hoste ●nd Chal●●e with the wine and shall giue it 〈…〉 saying ●ake yea power to offer Sacrifice to God ●nd saye masse as well for the liuing a●●r the dead in the name of our Lord. ●his is the most auntient Pontificall which ●tiquitie hath preserued and del●●ered vnto ● vniformely agreeing with the now vsed ●ntificall in the Roman Church which dif●eth not from but ag●eath with the most ●ntient Manuscript Copies and Examplare ●tant in the most renowned Labraries And ●erefore our old British Antiquities deliuer Manus●● antiq Cap●● in 〈…〉 Histor. 〈…〉 Arthur dip● ap●● Cam. ● for a receiued Tradition ād custome here in other places for the Priests thereof ac●●ding to their Office and Consecration to ●er Sacrifice both for the liuing ād the dead ●t consuetudo tam pro vi●● qu●● defunctis ho● D●o immolare And this was so generall a ●●ued truth and custome in the whole ●●ch from the Apostles time and Tradition ●● them that is was and iustly adiudged Heresie the Protestants thus acknowleging ●ngl Protest in Feild ●●oke● of the Church ● 3. ca. 25. pag. ●●8 Ciu●● 〈◊〉 pag 〈…〉 to denie it Aerius condemned the custome of the Church in naming t●● dead at the Altar and ●ffering the Sacrifice of 〈◊〉 ●or them and for this his rash● and inconsidera●●●oldnesse and presumption in condemning t●e ●●●●e●sall C●urch of C●rist ●● was 〈◊〉 ●o ●●emned So S. Epiphanius S. Augustine Isodorus Dama●c●nus and others demonstrate 10. And for England where holy Priests an● Priest●ood are so greuously persecuted w● thus suc●●ss●uely and without any Interrupti● deduce it in a●● times and changes to the● daies Saint Peter a massing Prieste Bishop● and Apostle preaching and consecrati●● Priests and Bishops here could consecrat a●● ordaine no others but such as were to be ● his owne Order So Saint C●ement his confe●sed massing and Sacri●icing Sucessor dircted to se●d such into these parts Pope Ele●●herius who by his holy Mission of Prie● and Bishops hither conuerted this kingdome being also a Massing Priest and Pop● could send no other P●●ests but such And ● Churches and sacrificing Massing Altars e●ct●d in them all to such vse and end con●sed by all wri●ers Ca●holi●s and Protesta● doe so demonstrate All agree we ●ad q●i●●essesse 〈…〉 Relig●● and agreeme●● 〈◊〉 vntill D●ocl●lian his Persecution wh●n ●●o●g others pers●●u●●ed the holy Pr●●● Massin● Pri●sts as Saint Gildas before ●● proued and others 〈◊〉 〈…〉 Electi Sacerdotes trucidati and they which escaped did as often as they could sai● Masse in places whether they fled to escape da●●ger as in Scotland whether the Persecution did not come ●t not being vnder the Romans We had many Massing Priests as Saint Amph●labus ●odocus Priseus Calanus Ferranus Am●ianus Carno●us ●d others who ●●●ed thith●●●ut of our Britanie now England and were maintained by king Crath●●●●en to ●a●e Masse ●ho founded all things necessarie to such ●urpose Churches Altars Chal●●● P●●ens ●adlesticks and all things else Se● Crathlint●us ●ex sacram Antistitis adem mun●●ibus ornaui● an●●●ssini●s Hect. Boeth 〈◊〉 6 Sco● Hist fol. 99. ●● Calicib●●s Patenis Candelabris al●●sque s●●●lib●● ad sacrorum ●vsum commodis ex argen●o aur●●e fabrefactis Altarique cupro are cla●●●o ●●prouen●●s ad ca●x agris in sacrae aedis vicin●● constitu●● But ●● King Crathline adorn●d the Sacred house of the Bis●p with most ample gifts Chalices Patens Cand●stikes and such like necessaries made of ●●l●er and ●ld for the vse of the Church with an Altar also e●●ased in Copper and Br●se to doe all which he allotte●●yearely rents of the fields neare adioyning to that s●●a house 11. Britanie after this vntill the Pelagian ●●resi● was quiet for Religion and the●●●pe Caelestine who was so ●arre a Massing ●pe and Priest that although the Masse wa●●pisticall before as he Protestants acknow●lge yet he added the Introi●● Graduall ●sponsorie Tract and O●●e●torie vnto it strictly commaunding that Priests shoul● knowe the Popes ●ano● ad ●e sent such Ma●sing Bishops and P●●est with them in●o the●● kingdom●● 〈◊〉 g●●d S●otland and 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 ●●tro●um 〈◊〉 responsorium ●ra●●● 〈…〉 ins●ruit atque vt 〈◊〉 cod●●e● 〈◊〉 Ca●ones scirent ar●●e pr●cep● Cerman●m in 〈◊〉 Palladium in Scott●●● ● P●●r●●ium cum quod●● 〈◊〉 in ●iberniam ●● P●lagianas ●aer●ses 〈◊〉 E●iscopos misi● Caelestin●●●d a●de to the 〈◊〉 all ●asse the Introite C●a●us● Resp●nsori● Tra●●● and Offertorie and be stric● c●mmaunded that the Priests should knowe the Ca●●● of the Bishops He sent Bishops ●erm●nus into 〈◊〉 Pa●●●●ius into ●●otland and Patricius with one Sege● into ●reland that they mig●t extirpate thēce the P●gia ●●erisse All m● acknowledge that these w●● Massing Priests and Bishops and that t●● con●ecrated Such in great numbers bot● England Scotland and Ireland Ne●●usuing neare or in the time of Saint Patri● writeth thus of him Ordinauit Episcopo● tre●●● fexagint● quin●ue aut amplius in quibus sp●●itus ● 〈◊〉 ●rat P●●sbiteros au●em vs●ue ad tr●a 〈◊〉 ●in●●it He conse●ra●ed more then 365. Bi●hops whome wa● the sp●●it of our Lord but P●●●sts 〈◊〉 ●cd ●000 And of The●● diuers we●t so ●a as to Ameri●a ●d there e●ecu●ed their Pri●●●e O●der ●n o●●ering the sacred bodie a●bl●●od of Christ at M●●se on consecra●ed ●●ar● in one place of America were l●uing 〈◊〉 the time of Saint 〈◊〉 〈…〉 ●is life and trauailes allmost 1000. yeare●●ast 24. Priests which were Saint Patricks ●isciples daily hauing Mas●e am●ng them ●nd others in other p●aces Immola●●nt agnu●●a ●macula●um ●mnes ad communionem ven●●bant ●●entes Ho● sacrum corpus Dom●n● Saluatoris s●●●ite sanguinem vo●●s in vitam ●ternam● They sacri●ed the imma●ulate Lawbe● and all came to the Com●union saying Ta●e yea this bodie and blood of our ●●d and Sauiour which will be to you l●se euerla●●g And to manifest vnto all the vndoubted ●uth of Saint B●●ndans trauai●es and rela●n of these things i● is set downe in memo●ble Antiquities diuers h●ndred● of ●eares fore the Spa●iards or Por●ugals enterance to America that there it was thus Prophe●ally reuealed vnto him Post 〈◊〉 Anneru●●●●cul● d●●larabitur ist● te●r● vestris Successo●●●us 〈◊〉 Christiano●●●n super●ene●i● 〈◊〉 After ●● yeares this land shall be discouered ●● your Su●●urs wh● P●rs●●●tion ●hall come 〈◊〉 the Christians 2. That S. German S. Lupus S. Seue●● S. Paladius and all th●se which S. Ce●●ne that Massing Pop● s●nt hither into Br●●●ie were Massing Bishops and Priests as al●●