king_n of_o ireland_n but_o also_o over_o the_o welsh_a scottish_a and_o french_a king_n he_o acknowledge_v only_a precedence_n to_o the_o emperor_n eo_fw-la quod_fw-la antiquitate_fw-la imperium_fw-la omne_fw-la regna_fw-la superare_fw-la creditur_fw-la as_o the_o king_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o state_n so_o he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o church_n he_o acknowledge_v no_o superiority_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o long_a arrogate_a authority_n in_o england_n be_v 1535_o in_o a_o full_a parliament_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a as_o well_o as_o temporal_a declare_v null_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n declare_v to_o be_v by_o ancient_a right_n in_o all_o cause_n over_o all_o person_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a supreme_a head_n and_o governor_n the_o king_n be_v summus_n totius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n ordinarius_fw-la supreme_a ordinary_n in_o all_o the_o diocese_n of_o england_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o for_o his_o superintendency_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n have_v the_o ten_o and_o first-fruit_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n the_o king_n have_v the_o supreme_a right_n of_o patronage_n over_o all_o england_n call_v patronage_n paramount_n over_o all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n in_o england_n so_o that_o if_o the_o mean_a patron_n as_o aforesaid_a present_v not_o in_o due_a time_n nor_o the_o ordinary_a nor_o metropolitan_a the_o right_a of_o presentation_n come_v to_o the_o king_n beyond_o who_o it_o can_v go_v the_o king_n be_v lord_n paramount_n supreme_a landlord_n of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o england_n and_o all_o land_a man_n be_v mediate_o or_o immediate_o his_o tenant_n by_o some_o tenure_n or_o other_o for_o no_o man_n in_o england_n but_o the_o king_n have_v allodium_fw-la directum_fw-la dominum_fw-la the_o sole_a and_o independent_a property_n or_o domain_n in_o any_o land_n he_o that_o have_v the_o fee_n the_o jus_fw-la perpetuum_fw-la and_o utile_fw-la dominium_fw-la be_v oblige_v to_o a_o duty_n to_o his_o sovereign_n for_o it_o so_o it_o be_v not_o simple_o his_o own_o he_o must_v swear_v fealty_n to_o some_o superior_a the_o king_n be_v summus_n totius_fw-la regni_fw-la anglicani_n justitiarius_n supreme_a judge_n or_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o all_o england_n he_o be_v the_o fountain_n from_o whence_o all_o justice_n be_v derive_v no_o subject_a have_v here_o as_o in_o france_n haute_fw-fr moyenne_fw-fr &_o base_v justice_n he_o only_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n and_o whatsoever_o power_n be_v by_o he_o commit_v to_o other_o the_o dernier_fw-fr resort_n be_v still_o remain_v in_o himself_o so_o that_o he_o may_v sit_v in_o any_o court_n and_o take_v cognisance_n of_o any_o cause_n as_o ancient_o king_n sit_v in_o the_o court_n now_o call_v the_o king_n bench_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o his_o court_n of_o exchequer_n and_o hen._n 7._o and_o king_n james_n sometime_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n except_o in_o felony_n treason_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v plaintiff_n and_o so_o party_n he_o sit_v not_o personal_o in_o judgement_n but_o do_v perform_v it_o by_o delegate_n from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n there_o lie_v no_o appeal_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o it_o do_v in_o other_o principal_a kingdom_n of_o europe_n nor_o in_o civil_a affair_n to_o the_o emperor_n as_o in_o some_o of_o the_o spanish_a and_o other_o dominion_n of_o christendom_n nor_o in_o either_o to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n as_o some_o of_o late_o have_v dream_v who_o in_o themselves_o or_o by_o their_o representative_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v ever_o subordinate_a and_o never_o superior_a nor_o so_o much_o as_o coordinate_a to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a sovereign_n and_o supreme_a head_n be_v furnish_v with_o plenary_a power_n prerogative_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o render_v justice_n to_o every_o member_n within_o his_o dominion_n whereas_o some_o neighbour_n king_n do_v want_v a_o full_a power_n to_o do_v justice_n in_o all_o cause_n to_o all_o their_o subject_n or_o to_o punish_v all_o crime_n commit_v within_o their_o own_o dominion_n especial_o in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a in_o a_o word_n rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la neminem_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o suis_fw-la dominiis_fw-la superiorem_fw-la nec_fw-la parem_fw-la sed_fw-la omnes_fw-la sub_fw-la illo_fw-la ille_fw-la sub_fw-la nullo_n nisi_fw-la tantùm_fw-la sub_fw-la deo_fw-la a_o quo_fw-la secundus_fw-la post_fw-la quem_fw-la primus_fw-la ante_fw-la omnes_fw-la &_o super_fw-la omnes_fw-la in_fw-la suis_fw-la ditionibus_fw-la deos_fw-la &_o homines_fw-la the_o title_n of_o dii_n or_o god_n divinity_n plural_o be_v often_o in_o holy_a writ_n by_o god_n himself_o attribute_v to_o great_a prince_n because_o as_o god_n vicar_n or_o vice-dei_a upon_o earth_n they_o represent_v the_o majesty_n and_o power_n of_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o people_n may_v have_v so_o much_o the_o high_a esteem_n and_o more_o reverend_a awfulness_n of_o they_o for_o if_o that_o fail_v all_o order_n fail_v and_o thence_o all_o impiety_n and_o calamity_n follow_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o title_n of_o god_n be_v also_o use_v by_o the_o ancient_a christian_a emperor_n as_o divinitas_fw-la nostra_fw-la &_o aeternitas_fw-la nostra_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o imperfect_o and_o analogical_o in_o they_o though_o essential_o and_o perfect_o only_a in_o god_n and_o the_o good_a christian_n of_o those_o time_n out_o of_o their_o excess_n of_o respect_n be_v wont_a to_o swear_v by_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o emperor_n as_o joseph_n once_o by_o the_o life_n of_o pharaoh_n and_o vegeâ—ius_n a_o learned_a writer_n of_o that_o age_n seem_v to_o justify_v it_o nam_fw-la imperatori_fw-la say_v he_o tanquam_fw-la praesenti_fw-la &_o corpoarli_fw-la deo_fw-la fidelis_fw-la est_fw-la praestanda_fw-la divotio_n &_o pervigil_n impendendus_fw-la famulatus_fw-la deâ—_n enim_fw-la servimus_fw-la cum_fw-la fideliter_fw-la diligimus_fw-la cum_fw-la qui_fw-la deoregnat_fw-la autore_fw-la so_o the_o law_n of_o england_n look_v upon_o the_o king_n as_o a_o god_n upon_o earth_n do_v attribute_n unto_o he_o divers_a excellency_n that_o belong_v proper_o to_o god_n alone_o as_o justice_z in_o the_o abstract_n rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la cviquam_fw-la injuriam_fw-la facere_fw-la so_o also_o infallibility_n rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la errare_fw-la and_o as_o god_n be_v perfect_a so_o the_o law_n will_v have_v no_o imperfection_n find_v in_o the_o king_n no_o negligence_n or_o laches_n no_o folly_n no_o infamy_n no_o stain_n or_o corruption_n of_o blood_n for_o by_o take_v of_o the_o crown_n all_o former_a though_o just_a attainder_n and_o that_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n iâ—_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la puâ—ged_v no_o nonage_n or_o minority_n for_o his_o grant_n of_o land_n though_o hold_v in_o his_o natural_a not_o politic_a capacity_n can_v be_v avoid_v by_o nonage_n high_a than_o this_o the_o law_n attribute_v a_o kind_n of_o immortality_n to_o the_o king_n rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la non_fw-la moritur_fw-la his_o death_n be_v in_o law_n term_v the_o demise_n of_o the_o king_n because_o thereby_o the_o kingdom_n be_v demise_v to_o another_o he_o be_v say_v not_o subject_a to_o death_n because_o he_o be_v a_o corporation_n in_o himself_o that_o live_v for_o ever_o all_o interregna_fw-la be_v in_o england_n unknown_a the_o same_o moment_n that_o one_o king_n die_v the_o next_o heir_n be_v king_n full_o and_o absolute_o without_o any_o coronation_n ceremony_n or_o act_n to_o be_v do_v ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la moreover_o the_o law_n seem_v to_o attribute_v to_o the_o king_n a_o certain_a omnipresency_n that_o the_o king_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n every_o where_o in_o all_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v nonsuit_v as_o lawyer_n speak_v in_o all_o his_o palace_n and_o therefore_o all_o subject_n stand_v bare_a in_o the_o presence_n chamber_n wheresoever_o the_o chair_n of_o state_n be_v place_v though_o the_o king_n be_v many_o mile_n distant_a from_o thence_o he_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o universal_a influence_n over_o all_o his_o dominion_n every_o soul_n within_o his_o territory_n may_v be_v say_v to_o feel_v at_o all_o time_n his_o power_n and_o his_o goodness_n omnium_fw-la domos_fw-la regis_fw-la vigilia_fw-la defendit_fw-la omnium_fw-la otium_fw-la illius_fw-la labour_n omnium_fw-la delicias_fw-la illius_fw-la industria_n omnium_fw-la vacationem_fw-la illius_fw-la occupatio_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o a_o kind_n of_o omnipotency_n that_o the_o king_n can_v as_o it_o be_v raise_v man_n from_o death_n to_o life_n by_o pardon_v who_o the_o law_n have_v condemn_v can_v create_v to_o the_o high_a dignity_n and_o annihilate_v the_o same_o at_o pleasure_n divers_a other_o semblance_n of_o the_o eternal_a deity_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n he_o in_o his_o own_o dominion_n as_o god_n say_v
ever_o since_o thâ—_n conquest_n in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o the_o great_a honour_n anâ—_n benefit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingâ—dom_n though_o some_o abuseâ—_n make_v some_o of_o the_o people_n out_o 〈◊〉_d love_n with_o their_o good_a and_o thâ—_n right_o of_o that_o part_n of_o his_o juâ—â—_n prerogative_n the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n be_v ultimus_n haeres_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o be_v as_o the_o great_a ocean_n be_v 〈◊〉_d all_o river_n the_o receptacle_n of_o aâ—_n estate_n when_o no_o heir_n appear_v for_o this_o cause_n all_o estate_n foâ—_n want_v of_o heir_n or_o by_o forfeiture_n revert_v or_o escheat_n to_o the_o king_n all_o spiritual_a benefice_n for_o want_n of_o presentation_n by_o the_o bishop_n be_v lapse_v at_o last_o to_o the_o king_n all_o treasure_n trove_v that_o be_v money_n gold_n silver_n plate_n or_o bullion_n find_v and_o the_o owner_n unknown_a belong_v to_o the_o king_n so_o all_o wayf_n stray_n wreck_n not_o grant_v away_o by_o he_o or_o any_o former_a king_n all_o be_v ground_n or_o land_n recover_v from_o the_o sea_n all_o land_n of_o alien_n die_v before_o naturalisation_n or_o denization_n and_o all_o thing_n whereof_o the_o property_n be_v not_o know_v all_o gold_n and_o silver_n mine_n in_o whosoever_o ground_n they_o be_v find_v royal_a fish_n â—s_n whale_n sturgeon_n dolphin_n etc._n etc._n royal_a fowl_n as_o swan_n not_o mark_v and_o swim_v at_o liberty_n on_o the_o river_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o church_n the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o power_n be_v extraordinary_a great_a he_o only_o have_v the_o patronage_n of_o all_o bishopric_n none_o can_v be_v choose_v but_o by_o his_o conged_a '_o estier_n who_o he_o have_v first_o nominate_v none_o can_v be_v consecrate_v bishop_n or_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o bishopric_n without_o the_o king_n special_a writ_n or_o assent_n he_o be_v the_o guardian_n or_o nurse_n father_n of_o the_o church_n which_o our_o king_n of_o england_n do_v so_o reckon_v among_o their_o principal_a care_n as_o in_o the_o 23th_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o a_o plead_n and_o allow_v the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o call_v a_o national_a or_o provincial_a synod_n and_o by_o commissioner_n or_o by_o his_o metropolitan_n in_o their_o several_a jurisdiction_n to_o make_v canon_n order_n ordinance_n and_o constitution_n to_o introduce_v into_o the_o church_n what_o ceremony_n he_o shall_v think_v fit_a reform_v and_o correct_v all_o heresy_n schism_n and_o punish_v contempt_n etc._n etc._n and_o therein_o and_o thereby_o to_o declare_v what_o doctrine_n in_o the_o church_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v publish_v or_o profess_v what_o translation_n of_o the_o bible_n to_o be_v allow_v what_o book_n of_o the_o bible_n be_v canonical_a and_o what_o apocryphal_a etc._n etc._n in_o 28_o of_o eliz._n when_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o will_v have_v pass_v bill_n touch_v bishop_n grant_v faculty_n confer_v holy_a order_n ecclesiastical_a censure_n the_o oath_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la non_fw-la residency_n etc._n etc._n the_o queen_n much_o incense_v forbid_v they_o to_o meddle_v in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n for_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o her_o prerogative_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o pardon_v the_o violation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n or_o to_o abrogate_v such_o as_o be_v unfitting_a or_o useless_a to_o dispense_v with_o the_o rigour_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o with_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v only_o prohibitum_fw-la &_o malum_fw-la per_fw-la accidens_fw-la &_o non_fw-la malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la as_o for_o a_o bastard_n to_o be_v a_o priest_n for_o a_o priest_n to_o hold_v two_o benefice_n or_o to_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o a_o benefice_n or_o to_o be_v non_fw-fr resident_n etc._n etc._n have_v power_n to_o dispense_v with_o some_o act_n of_o parliament_n penal_a statute_n by_o non_fw-la obstantes_fw-la where_o himself_o be_v only_o concern_v to_o moderate_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n according_a to_o equity_n and_o conscience_n to_o alter_v or_o suspend_v any_o particular_a law_n that_o he_o judge_v hurtful_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o grant_v special_a privilege_n and_o charter_n to_o any_o subject_a to_o pardon_v a_o man_n by_o law_n condemn_v to_o interpret_v by_o his_o judge_n statute_n and_o in_o case_n not_o define_v by_o law_n to_o determine_v and_o pass_v sentence_n and_o this_o be_v that_o royal_a prerogative_n which_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o king_n be_v a_o sceptre_n of_o gold_n but_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o subject_n be_v a_o rod_n of_o iron_n this_o be_v that_o jus_fw-la coronae_fw-la a_o law_n that_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n part_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o contain_v in_o it_o and_o have_v the_o precedence_n of_o all_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o void_a in_o law_n be_v every_o custom_n quae_fw-la exaltat_fw-la se_fw-la in_o praerogativam_fw-la regis_fw-la some_o of_o these_o prerogative_n especial_o those_o that_o relate_v to_o justice_n and_o peace_n be_v so_o essential_a to_o royalty_n that_o they_o be_v for_o ever_o inherent_a in_o the_o crown_n and_o make_v the_o crown_n they_o be_v like_o the_o sunbeam_n in_o the_o sun_n and_o as_o inseparable_a from_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o great_a lawyer_n that_o a_o prerogative_n in_o point_n of_o government_n can_v be_v restrain_v or_o bind_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o be_v as_o unalterable_a as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n wherefore_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o rot._n parl._n 42._o edw._n 3._o num_fw-la 7._o declare_v that_o they_o can_v not_o assent_v in_o parliament_n to_o any_o thing_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o disherison_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o crown_n whereunto_o they_o be_v swear_v no_o though_o the_o king_n shall_v desire_v it_o and_o every_o king_n of_o england_n as_o he_o be_v debtor_n justitiae_fw-la to_o his_o people_n so_o be_v he_o in_o conscience_n oblige_v to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v all_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o possession_n and_o to_o endeavour_v the_o recovery_n of_o those_o whereof_o the_o crown_n have_v be_v dispossess_v and_o when_o any_o king_n have_v not_o religious_o observe_v his_o duty_n in_o this_o point_n it_o have_v prove_v of_o very_o dreadful_a consequence_n as_o the_o first_o fatal_a blow_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v give_v when_o hen._n 8._o wave_v his_o own_o royal_a prerogative_n refer_v the_o redress_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o the_o lord_n herbert_n observe_v hist_n hen._n 8._o so_o the_o great_a blow_n that_o ever_o be_v give_v to_o church_n and_o state_n be_v when_o the_o late_a king_n part_v with_o his_o absolute_a power_n of_o dissolve_v parliament_n give_v it_o though_o only_o pro_fw-la illâ—_n vice_n to_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o indeed_o it_o great_o concern_v all_o subject_n though_o it_o seem_v a_o paradox_n to_o be_v far_o more_o solicitous_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v maintain_v and_o defend_v his_o own_o prerogative_n and_o preeminence_n than_o their_o right_n and_o liberty_n the_o truth_n whereof_o will_v appear_v to_o any_o man_n that_o sad_o consider_v the_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n that_o necessary_o follow_v the_o diminution_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n above_o all_o that_o can_v be_v occasion_v by_o some_o particular_a infringement_n of_o the_o people_n liberty_n as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o much_o concern_v every_o king_n of_o england_n to_o be_v very_o careful_a of_o the_o subject_n just_a liberty_n according_a to_o that_o golden_a rule_n of_o the_o best_a of_o king_n charles_n ay_o that_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o people_n liberty_n and_o the_o people_n liberty_n strengthen_v the_o king_n prerogative_n whatsoever_o thing_n be_v proper_a to_o supreme_a magistrate_n sovereignty_n as_o crown_n sceptre_n purple_a râ—be_n golden_a globe_n and_o holy_a unction_n have_v as_o long_o appertain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o to_o any_o other_o prince_n in_o europe_n he_o hold_v not_o his_o kingdom_n in_o vassalage_n nor_o receive_v his_o investiture_n or_o instalment_n from_o another_o acknowledge_v no_o superiority_n to_o any_o but_o god_n only_o not_o to_o the_o emperor_n for_o omnem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la habet_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la quam_fw-la imperator_fw-la vendicat_fw-la in_o imperio_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v be_v declare_v in_o parliament_n long_o ago_o to_o be_v a_o imperial_a crown_n and_o the_o king_n to_o be_v a_o emperor_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o may_v wear_v a_o imperial_a crown_n although_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o wear_v a_o triumphant_a crown_n such_o as_o be_v ancient_o wear_v by_o the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o because_o his_o predecessor_n have_v triumph_v not_o only_o over_o five_o
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remove_v himself_o to_o breda_n within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n and_o thence_o in_o may_n to_o the_o hague_n from_o whence_o after_o a_o magnificent_a entertainment_n and_o a_o humble_a invitation_n by_o english_a commissioner_n send_v from_o the_o then_o convention_n at_o westminster_n he_o embark_v at_o scheul_a the_o 23th_o of_o may_v 1660_o and_o with_o a_o gallant_a english_a fleet_n and_o a_o gentle_a gale_n of_o wind_n land_v the_o 25_o at_o dover_n and_o on_o the_o 29_o follow_v be_v his_o birthday_n and_o then_o just_a 30_o year_n of_o age_n he_o enter_v into_o london_n and_o be_v there_o receive_v with_o the_o great_a and_o most_o universal_a joy_n and_o acclamation_n and_o magnificence_n that_o can_v possible_o be_v express_v on_o so_o short_a a_o warning_n on_o the_o first_o of_o june_n follow_v his_o majesty_n fate_n in_o parliament_n and_o on_o the_o 22th_o of_o april_n 1661._o road_n in_o triumph_n from_o the_o tower_n to_o westminster_n on_o the_o next_o day_n be_v st._n george_n be_v crown_v with_o great_a ceremony_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o may_n follow_v declare_v to_o his_o parliament_n his_o resolution_n to_o marry_v the_o infanta_n of_o portugal_n marriage_n who_o according_o in_o may_v 1662._o be_v land_v at_o portsmouth_n be_v there_o espouse_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o then_o bishop_n of_o london_n now_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o the_o present_a queen_n of_o england_n donna_n catherina_n infanta_n of_o portugal_n be_v queen_n consort_n of_o england_n and_o the_o second_o person_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v daughter_n of_o don_n juan_n the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o portugal_n descend_v from_o our_o english_a john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o jean_n four_o son_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o donna_n lucia_n daughter_n of_o don_n guzman_n el_fw-es bueno_fw-it a_fw-la spaniard_n duke_n of_o 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restauration_n what_o expense_n in_o hospitality_n etc._n etc._n above_o and_o beyond_o the_o charity_n and_o bounty_n of_o other_o who_o have_v ten_o time_n their_o wealth_n and_o riches_n as_o they_o have_v then_o be_v beneficial_a to_o this_o kingdom_n above_o and_o beyond_o other_o rank_n of_o man_n so_o they_o have_v have_v the_o high_a respect_n reverence_n and_o esteem_v in_o all_o age_n among_o all_o nation_n among_o turk_n as_o well_o as_o jew_n and_o christian_n it_o be_v judge_v fit_a that_o the_o principal_a domestic_a servant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n either_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o chief_a and_o noble_a upon_o earth_n or_o at_o least_o shall_v be_v so_o esteem_v such_o reverence_n our_o ancestor_n bare_a to_o that_o function_n that_o as_o selden_n observe_v to_o fall_v down_o and_o kiss_v the_o foot_n be_v a_o ceremony_n usual_a towards_o other_o bishop_n and_o principal_a prelate_n beside_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n divers_a of_o our_o saxon_a 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of_o the_o chapter_n and_o in_o the_o bishop_n absence_n the_o chanter_n at_o st._n david_n and_o at_o landaff_n the_o archdeacon_n note_v also_o that_o there_o be_v some_o dean_n in_o england_n without_o any_o jurisdiction_n only_o for_o honour_n so_o style_v as_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o chapel_n royal_a and_o dean_n of_o the_o chapel_n of_o st._n george_n at_o windsor_n moreover_o some_o dean_n there_o be_v without_o any_o chapter_n yet_o enjoy_v certain_a jurisdiction_n as_o the_o dean_n of_o croyden_n the_o dean_n of_o battle_n the_o dean_n of_o bocking_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o nobility_n or_o second_o estate_n of_o england_n nobiles_fw-la quasi_fw-la viri_fw-la noscibiles_fw-la or_o notabiles_fw-la name_n in_o all_o christian_a monarchy_n man_n that_o have_v be_v notable_a for_o courage_n wisdom_n wealth_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v judge_v fit_a and_o worthy_a to_o enjoy_v certain_a privilege_n title_n dignity_n honour_n etc._n etc._n above_o the_o common_a people_n to_o be_v place_v in_o a_o high_a orb_n and_o to_o be_v as_o a_o screen_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o inferior_a subject_n use_v to_o defend_v the_o one_o from_o insolence_n and_o the_o other_o from_o tyranny_n to_o interpose_v by_o their_o counsel_n courage_n and_o grandeur_n where_o common_a person_n dare_v not_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v so_o hardy_a to_o support_v the_o king_n and_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n the_o nobility_n of_o england_n be_v call_v the_o peerage_n of_o england_n because_o they_o be_v all_o pares_fw-la regni_fw-la that_o be_v nobilitate_fw-la pares_fw-la though_o gradu_fw-la impares_fw-la the_o degree_n of_o the_o english_a nobility_n be_v only_o five_o degree_n viz._n duke_n marquis_n earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n these_o be_v all_o baron_n but_o the_o four_o first_o be_v for_o state_n privilege_n and_o precedence_n above_o and_o before_o other_o baron_n a_o duke_n in_o latin_a dux_n duke_n a_o ducendo_fw-la nobleman_n be_v ancient_o either_o general_n and_o leader_n of_o army_n in_o time_n of_o war_n or_o warden_n of_o march_n and_o governor_n of_o province_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n afterward_o make_v so_o for_o term_n of_o life_n then_o hold_v by_o land_n and_o fee_n at_o length_n make_v hereditary_a and_o titular_a the_o first_o duke_n since_o the_o conqueror_n be_v edward_n the_o black_a prince_n create_v so_o by_o edward_n 3_o in_o the_o 11_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n a_o duke_n be_v at_o this_o day_n create_v by_o patent_n cincture_n of_o a_o sword_n imposition_n of_o a_o cap_n and_o coronet_n of_o gold_n on_o his_o head_n and_o a_o verge_n of_o gold_n put_v into_o his_o hand_n marchio_n a_o marquis_n marquis_n be_v first_o so_o call_v from_o the_o government_n of_o march_n and_o frontier_n country_n the_o first_o that_o be_v so_o create_v be_v robert_n vere_n earl_n of_o oxford_n make_v marquis_n of_o dublin_n in_o octavo_n of_o richard_n 2._o a_o marquis_n be_v create_v by_o a_o cincture_n of_o a_o sword_n imposition_n of_o a_o cap_n of_o honour_n with_o a_o coronet_n and_o delivery_n of_o a_o charter_n or_o patent_n earl_n ancient_o call_v comites_fw-la earl_n because_o they_o be_v wont_n comitari_fw-la regem_fw-la to_o wait_v upon_o the_o king_n for_o counsel_n and_o advice_n the_o saxon_n call_v they_o ealdorman_n the_o dane_n eorlas_fw-mi and_o the_o english_a earl_n they_o have_v ancient_o for_o the_o support_n of_o their_o state_n the_o three_o penny_n out_o of_o the_o sherive_v court_n issue_v out_o of_o all_o plea_n of_o that_o shire_n whereof_o they_o have_v their_o title_n but_o now_o it_o be_v otherwise_o a_o earl_n be_v create_v by_o the_o cincture_n of_o a_o sword_n a_o mantle_n of_o state_n put_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o a_o cap_n and_o a_o coronet_n put_v upon_o his_o head_n and_o a_o charter_n in_o his_o hand_n all_o earl_n be_v style_v by_o the_o king_n consanguinei_fw-la nostri_fw-la our_o cousin_n and_o they_o ancient_o do_v and_o still_o may_v use_v the_o style_n of_o nos_n all_o the_o earl_n of_o england_n be_v local_a or_o denominate_v from_o some_o shire_n town_n or_o place_n except_o 2_o whereof_o one_o be_v personal_a as_o the_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n who_o be_v not_o only_o honorary_a as_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o also_o officiary_a the_o other_o be_v nominal_a viz._n earl_n rivers_n who_o take_v his_o denomination_n from_o a_o illustrious_a family_n as_o the_o rest_n do_v from_o some_o note_a place_n vicecome_fw-la quasi_fw-la vice_fw-la comitis_fw-la gubernaturus_fw-la comitatum_fw-la viscount_n this_o title_n be_v first_o give_v say_v some_o by_o hen._n 6._o in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o john_n beaumond_n though_o it_o may_v be_v find_v that_o 5_o h._n 5._o sir_n robert_n brent_n be_v by_o that_o king_n create_v a_o viscount_n a_o viscount_n be_v so_o make_v by_o patent_n in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o longobard_n and_o of_o the_o norman_n this_o word_n
french_a nation_n begin_v to_o take_v surname_n with_o the_o prefix_a as_o at_o this_o day_n be_v their_o usual_a manner_n the_o english_a also_o take_v to_o themselves_o surname_n but_o not_o general_o by_o the_o common_a people_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n 2._o at_o first_o for_o surname_n the_o english_a gentry_n take_v the_o name_n of_o their_o birth-place_n or_o habitation_n as_o thomas_n of_o aston_n or_o east-town_n john_n of_o sutton_n or_o south-town_n and_o as_o they_o alter_v their_o habitation_n so_o they_o alter_v their_o surname_n after_o when_o they_o become_v lord_n of_o place_n they_o call_v themselves_o thomas_n aston_n of_o aston_n john_n sutton_n of_o sutton_n the_o common_a people_n for_o surname_n add_v their_o father_n name_n with_o son_n at_o the_o end_n thereof_o as_o thomas_n johnson_n robert_n richardson_n they_o also_o oft_o take_v their_o father_n nick_n name_n or_o abbreviation_n with_o addition_n of_o s_o as_o gibs_n the_o nick_n name_n or_o abbreviation_n of_o gilbert_n hobbs_n of_o robert_n nick_n of_o nicholas_n bates_n of_o bartholomew_n sam_n of_o samuel_n and_o thence_o also_o gibson_n hobson_n nickson_n batson_n samson_n etc._n etc._n many_o also_o be_v surname_v from_o their_o trade_n as_o smith_n joyner_n weaver_n etc._n etc._n or_o from_o their_o office_n as_o porter_n steward_z shepherd_n carter_n or_o from_o their_o place_n of_o abide_v as_o atwood_n atwell_n athill_n which_o since_o be_v shrink_v into_o wood_n wells_n hill_n the_o norman_n at_o their_o first_o come_v into_o england_n bring_v surname_n for_o many_o of_o their_o gentry_n with_o the_o prefix_a as_o the_o french_a gentry_n do_v general_o at_o this_o day_n and_o their_o christian_a name_n be_v general_o german_a they_o be_v original_o descend_v from_o a_o part_n of_o north_n germany_n and_o some_o for_o about_o 200_o year_n after_o the_o conquest_n take_v for_o surname_n their_o father_n christian_a name_n with_o fitz_n or_o fils_n prefix_v as_o robert_n fitz-william_n henry_n fitz-gerard_n etc._n etc._n the_o britain_n or_o welsh_n more_o late_o civilise_a do_v not_o take_v surname_n till_o of_o late_a year_n and_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n only_o by_o leave_v out_o a_o in_o ap_fw-mi and_o annex_v the_o p_o to_o their_o father_n christian_a name_n as_o instead_o of_o evan_n ap_fw-mi rice_n now_o evan_n price_n so_o instead_o of_o ap_fw-mi howel_n powel_n ap_fw-mi hugh_n pughe_n ap_fw-mi rogers_n progers_n etc._n etc._n the_o most_o ancient_a family_n and_o of_o best_a account_n for_o surname_n in_o england_n be_v either_o those_o that_o be_v take_v from_o place_n in_o normandy_n and_o thereabouts_o in_o france_n and_o from_o some_o other_o transmarine_a country_n or_o else_o from_o place_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n as_o devereux_n seymour_n nevile_n montague_n mohun_n byron_n bruges_n clifford_n berkley_n darcy_n stourton_n etc._n etc._n which_o ancient_o have_v all_o the_o prefix_v but_o of_o late_a time_n general_o neglect_v of_o the_o government_n of_o england_n in_o general_n of_o government_n there_o can_v be_v but_o three_o kind_n for_o either_o one_o or_o more_o or_o all_o must_v have_v the_o soveragn_a power_n of_o a_o nation_n if_o one_o than_o it_o be_v a_o monarchy_n if_o more_n that_o be_v a_o assembly_n of_o choice_a person_n than_o it_o be_v a_o aristocracy_n if_o all_o that_o be_v the_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o people_n than_o it_o be_v a_o democracy_n of_o all_o government_n the_o monarchical_a as_o most_o resemble_v the_o divinity_n and_o near_o approach_v to_o perfection_n unity_n be_v the_o perfection_n of_o all_o thing_n have_v ever_o be_v esteem_v the_o most_o excellent_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o transgression_n of_o a_o land_n many_o be_v the_o prince_n or_o ruler_n thereof_o prov._n 28._o 2._o of_o monarchy_n some_o be_v despotical_a where_o the_o subject_n like_o servant_n be_v at_o the_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o will_n of_o their_o sovereign_n as_o the_o turk_n and_o barbarian_n other_o political_a or_o paternal_a where_o the_o subject_a like_o child_n under_o a_o father_n be_v govern_v by_o equal_a and_o just_a law_n consent_v and_o swear_v unto_o by_o the_o king_n as_o be_v do_v by_o all_o christian_a prince_n at_o their_o coronation_n of_o paternal_a monarchy_n some_o be_v hereditary_a where_o the_o crown_n descend_v either_o only_a to_o heir_n male_a as_o in_o france_n or_o next_o of_o blood_n as_o in_o spain_n england_n etc._n etc._n other_o elective_a where_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o every_o prince_n without_o respect_n have_v to_o the_o heir_n or_o next_o of_o blood_n another_o by_o solemn_a election_n be_v appoint_v to_o succeed_v as_o in_o poland_n and_o hungary_n and_o till_o of_o late_a in_o denmark_n and_o bohemia_n of_o hereditary_a paternal_a monarchy_n some_o be_v dependent_a and_o hold_v of_o earthly_a potentate_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v homage_n for_o the_o same_o as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o man_n that_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n hold_v of_o the_o pope_n other_o independent_a hold_v only_o of_o god_n acknowledge_v no_o other_o superior_a upon_o earth_n england_n be_v a_o hereditary_a paternal_a monarchy_n govern_v by_o one_o supreme_a independent_a and_o undeposable_a head_n according_a to_o the_o know_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v a_o free_a monarchy_n challenge_v above_o many_o other_o european_a kingdom_n a_o freedom_n from_o all_o subjection_n to_o the_o emperor_n or_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o that_o the_o roman_a emperor_n obtain_v ancient_o the_o dominion_n of_o this_o land_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o afterward_o abandon_v the_o same_o the_o right_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n return_v to_o the_o former_a owner_n pro_fw-la derelicto_fw-la as_o civilian_n speak_v it_o be_v a_o monarchy_n free_a from_o all_o manner_n of_o subjection_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o thereby_o from_o divers_a inconvenience_n and_o burden_n under_o which_o the_o neighbour_a kingdom_n groan_v as_o appeal_n to_o rome_n in_o sundry_a ecclesiastical_a suit_n provision_n and_o dispensation_n in_o several_a case_n to_o be_v procure_v from_o thence_o many_o tribute_n and_o tax_n pay_v to_o that_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o monarchy_n free_a from_o all_o interregnum_fw-la and_o with_o it_o from_o many_o mischief_n whereunto_o elective_a kingdom_n be_v subject_a england_n be_v such_o a_o monarchy_n as_o that_o by_o the_o necessary_a subordinate_a concurrence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o the_o make_n and_o repeal_n all_o statute_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o have_v the_o main_a advantage_n of_o a_o aristocracy_n and_o of_o a_o democracy_n and_o yet_o free_a from_o the_o disadvantage_n and_o evil_n of_o either_o it_o be_v such_o a_o monarchy_n as_o by_o a_o most_o admirable_a temperament_n afford_v very_o much_o to_o the_o industry_n liberty_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o yet_o reserve_v enough_o for_o the_o majesty_n and_o prerogative_n of_o any_o king_n that_o will_v own_v his_o people_n as_o subject_n not_o as_o slave_n it_o be_v a_o kingdom_n that_o of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n be_v most_o like_a the_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o yoke_n be_v easy_a who_o burden_n be_v light_a it_o be_v a_o monarchy_n that_o without_o interruption_n have_v be_v continue_v almost_o 1000_o year_n and_o till_o of_o late_a without_o any_o attempt_n of_o change_n of_o that_o government_n so_o that_o to_o this_o sort_n of_o government_n the_o english_a seem_v to_o be_v natural_o incline_v and_o therefore_o during_o the_o late_a bouleversation_n or_o overturning_n when_o all_o the_o art_n that_o the_o devil_n or_o man_n can_v imagine_v be_v industrious_o make_v use_n of_o to_o change_v this_o monarchy_n into_o a_o democracy_n this_o kingdom_n into_o a_o commonwealth_n the_o most_o and_o the_o best_a of_o english_a man_n the_o general_a spirit_n and_o genius_n of_o the_o nation_n not_o so_o much_o the_o presbiterian_a or_o royalist_n by_o mighty_a though_o invisible_a influence_n concur_v at_o once_o to_o restore_v their_o exile_a sovereign_n and_o re-establish_a that_o ancient_a government_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o king_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o saxon_a word_n koning_n name_n intimate_v power_n and_o knowledge_n wherewith_o every_o sovereign_n shall_v especial_o be_v invest_v the_o title_n ancient_o of_o the_o saxon_a king_n edgar_n be_v anglorum_fw-la basileus_n &_o dominus_fw-la quatuor_fw-la marium_n title_n viz._n the_o british_a german_a irish_a and_o deucalidonian_a sea_n and_o sometime_o anglorum_fw-la basileus_n omniumque_fw-la regum_fw-la insularum_fw-la oceanique_fw-la britanniam_fw-la circumsacentis_fw-la cunctarumque_fw-la nationum_fw-la quae_fw-la infra_fw-la eum_fw-la includuntur_fw-la imperator_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la the_o modern_a title_n more_o modest_a be_v dei_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la of_o england_n scotland_n