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england_n french_a king_n realm_n 4,667 5 8.8307 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A46779 Severall papers lately vvritten and published by Iudge Ienkins, prisoner in the Tower viz. 1. His vindication. 2. The armies indempnity [sic]: with a declaration, shewing, how every subject ought to be tryed for treasons, felonies, and all other capitall crimes. 3. Lex terræ. 4. A cordiall for the good people of London. 5. A discourse touching the incoveniences of a long continued Parliament. 6. An apologie for the army.; Severall papers lately written and published by Judge Jenkins, prisoner in the Tower. Jenkins, David, 1582-1663. 1647 (1647) Wing J608; ESTC R217036 64,480 98

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his_o parliament_n shall_v declare_v otherwise_o they_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o law_n 23.48.29_o 3._o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la pag._n 22._o &_o 2._o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la pag._n 47_o 48._o &_o 4._o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la p._n 23.48.29_o king_n and_o commons_o king_n and_z lord_n commons_o and_o lord_n can_v declare_v any_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v treason_n than_o there_o be_v declare_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o lord_n cook_n in_o the_o place_n cite_v in_o the_o margin_n a_o lawbook_n publish_v by_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o this_o parliament_n 13._o 3._o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la cap._n treason_n pa._n 9_o 10_o &_o 12._o mr_n s._n john_n the_o solicitor_n in_o his_o speech_n upon_o the_o arraignment_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o straford_n print_v by_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o p._n 7._o 13._o as_o appear_v in_o the_o last_o leaf_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o institutes_n publish_v likewise_o by_o their_o order_n the_o resolution_n of_o 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any_o power_n to_o pardon_v treason_n felony_n or_o any_o other_o offence_n but_o the_o king_n only_o who_o have_v the_o sole_a and_o whole_a power_n to_o pardon_v all_o such_o crime_n whatsoever_o and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n a_o ordinance_n be_v of_o no_o authority_n at_o all_o to_o take_v away_o the_o right_n of_o private_a man_n action_n by_o any_o evidence_n it_o can_v give_v in_o truth_n all_o the_o evidence_n that_o this_o ordinance_n will_v give_v be_v that_o it_o record_v to_o posterity_n nothing_o but_o a_o lawless_a and_o distemper_a time_n for_o remedy_v therefore_o i_o say_v again_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a truth_n this_o kingdom_n without_o a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n and_o a_o general_a pardon_n and_o the_o payment_n of_o soldier_n arrear_n and_o a_o meet_a regard_n have_v to_o tender_a conscience_n will_v unavoidable_o be_v ruin_v june_n 10._o 1647._o david_n jenkins_n prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n sundry_a act_n of_o parliament_n mention_v and_o cite_v 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realm_n or_o be_v adherent_a to_o the_o king_n enemy_n in_o his_o realm_n give_v to_o they_o aid_n and_o comfort_n in_o the_o realm_n or_o elsewhere_o and_o thereof_o be_v probable_o attaint_v of_o open_a deed_n by_o people_n of_o their_o condition_n and_o if_o a_o man_n counterfeit_v the_o king_n great_a or_o privy_a scale_n or_o his_o money_n and_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v false_a money_n into_o this_o realm_n counterfeit_v to_o the_o money_n of_o england_n and_o the_o money_n call_v lusburgh_n or_o other_o like_a to_o the_o say_a money_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n 11._o hen._n 7._o cap._n 1._o none_o that_o shall_v attend_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o do_v he_o true_a service_n shall_v be_v attaint_v or_o forfeit_v any_o thing_n the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n call_v to_o his_o remembrance_n the_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n of_o his_o subject_n of_o this_o his_o realm_n and_o that_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v their_o prince_n and_o sovereign_a 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spencer_n do_v either_o that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v remove_v for_o misdemeanour_n or_o reform_v per_fw-la aspertè_fw-la or_o that_o the_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o govern_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o we_o only_o say_v that_o his_o power_n be_v distinguishable_a from_o his_o person_n and_o when_o he_o himself_o make_v a_o distinction_n betwixt_o they_o command_v one_o thing_n by_o his_o legal_a writ_n court_n and_o officer_n and_o command_v another_o thing_n extrajudical_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n letter_n or_o minister_n we_o be_v to_o obey_v his_o power_n rather_o than_o his_o person_n 5._o we_o take_v not_o from_o the_o king_n all_o power_n of_o pardon_v delinquent_n we_o only_o say_v it_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o he_o quarto_fw-la modo_fw-la for_o if_o the_o king_n pardon_v he_o which_o have_v murder_v my_o son_n his_o pardon_n shall_v not_o cut_v i_o off_o from_o my_o appeal_n and_o it_o be_v more_o unreasonable_a that_o the_o king_n pardon_v shall_v make_v a_o whole_a state_n which_o have_v suffer_v remediless_a than_o any_o private_a man_n so_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v deny_v indemnity_n to_o these_o which_o in_o the_o fury_n of_o war_n have_v do_v thing_n unjustifiable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o peace_n and_o thereby_o keep_v the_o wound_n of_o the_o state_n from_o be_v bind_v up_o it_o be_v equitable_a that_o a_o act_n of_o indemnity_n shall_v be_v make_v forcible_a another_o may_v and_o if_o this_o will_v not_o hold_v yet_o this_o be_v no_o good_a consequence_n the_o king_n be_v absolute_a in_o point_n of_o pardon_n therefore_o he_o be_v absolute_a in_o all_o thing_n else_o and_o the_o parliament_n have_v no_o power_n to_o discharge_v delinquency_n therefore_o it_o have_v no_o power_n in_o other_o matter_n 6._o the_o parliament_n have_v declare_v the_o king_n to_o be_v in_o no_o condition_n to_o govern_v but_o this_o must_v not_o be_v interpret_v rigid_o and_o without_o distinction_n for_o if_o the_o king_n with_o his_o sword_n draw_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o pursue_v the_o parliament_n and_o their_o adherent_n as_o rebel_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o all_o act_n of_o government_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o hereby_o insinuate_v that_o he_o be_v divest_v of_o the_o habit_n or_o right_n of_o govern_v if_o he_o be_v unqualify_v now_o he_o be_v not_o unqualify_v for_o the_o future_a if_o he_o may_v not_o do_v thing_n destructive_a to_o the_o parliament_n he_o be_v not_o bar_v from_o return_v to_o the_o parliament_n or_o do_v justice_n to_o the_o parliament_n this_o be_v a_o frivolous_a cavil_n and_o subturfuge_n 7._o we_o swear_v that_o the_o king_n be_v our_o supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n but_o we_o do_v not_o swear_v that_o he_o be_v above_o all_o law_n nor_o above_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n and_o indeed_o paramount_n to_o the_o law_n itself_o if_o he_o be_v above_o all_o law_n or_o liable_a to_o no_o restraint_n of_o our_o law_n than_o we_o be_v no_o free_a than_o the_o french_a or_o the_o turk_n and_o if_o he_o be_v above_o the_o prime_n and_o of_o law_n common_a safety_n than_o we_o be_v not_o so_o free_a as_o the_o french_a or_o turk_n for_o if_o the_o total_a subversion_n of_o the_o french_a or_o the_o turk_n be_v attempt_v they_o may_v by_o god_n law_n imprint_v in_o the_o book_n of_o nature_n justify_v a_o self-defence_n but_o we_o must_v remedilesty_n perish_v when_o the_o king_n please_v to_o command_v our_o threat_n beside_o how_o achieve_v the_o king_n of_o england_n such_o a_o supremacy_n above_o all_o law_n and_o the_o community_n itself_o for_o who_o behoof_n law_n be_v make_v if_o god_n donation_n be_v plead_v which_o be_v not_o special_a to_o he_o or_o different_a from_o what_o other_o king_n may_v pretend_v to●_n then_o to_o what_o purpose_n serve_v our_o law_n nay_o to_o what_o purpose_n serve_v the_o law_n of_o other_o country_n for_o by_o this_o general_a donation_n all_o nation_n be_v condemn_v to_o all_o servitude_n as_o well_o as_o we_o if_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n be_v appeal_v to_o what_o book_n have_v mr_n jenkins_n read_v where_o have_v he_o find_v on_o it_o that_o lex_fw-la regius_fw-la whereby_o the_o people_n of_o england_n have_v give_v away_o from_o themselves_o all_o right_n in_o themselves_o some_o of_o our_o book_n tell_v we_o that_o we_o be_v more_o free_a than_o the_o french_a that_o the_o king_n can_v oppress_v we_o in_o our_o our_o person_n or_o estate_n by_o imprisonment_n deny_v justice_n or_o lay_v tax_n without_o our_o consent_n other_o book_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o supreme_a law_n and_o that_o the_o king_n have_v both_o god_n and_o the_o law_n for_o his_o superior_a but_o all_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o learned_a mr_n jenkins_n 8._o we_o admit_v that_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v complete_a or_o formal_o bind_v without_o the_o king_n assent_n yet_o this_o be_v still_o to_o be_v deny_v that_o therefore_o without_o this_o assent_n particular_o express_v the_o two_o house_n can_v do_v nothing_o nor_o have_v any_o virtual_a power_n at_o all_o no_o not_o to_o examine_v mr_n jenkins_n nor_o to_o do_v any_o other_o thing_n of_o like_a nature_n though_o in_o order_n to_o public_a justice_n and_o safety_n i_o have_v do_v and_o wish_v mr_n jenkins_n will_v call_v in_o and_o lick_v up_o again_o his_o black_a infamous_a execrable_a reproach_n so_o filthy_o vomit_v out_o against_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o first_o i_o be_v examine_v by_o a_o committee_n appoint_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o i_o say_v and_o say_v that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v no_o power_n to_o examine_v i_o for_o that_o it_o be_v no_o court_n every_o court_n have_v power_n to_o examine_v upon_o oath_n this_o power_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o never_o claim_v the_o court_n of_o pie-powder_n court-baron_n hundred_o court_n 6.5_o 5_o h._n 4._o c._n 3._o 3_o h._n 6.46_o 1_o h_n 6.43_o 35_o h._n 6.5_o county_z court_n and_o every_o other_o court_n of_o record_n or_o not_o of_o record_n have_v power_n to_o examine_v upon_o oath_n and_o a_o examination_n without_o oath_n be_v a_o communication_n only_o examination_n in_o law_n be_v upon_o oath_n there_o be_v no_o court_n without_o a_o power_n of_o trial_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v no_o power_n to_o try_v any_o offence_n 4.1_o sir_n anthony_n maynes_n case_n cook_n 5._o pars_fw-la report_n lit._n 2._o lib._n sect._n 194.6_o h._n 4.1_o nor_o ever_o practise_v it_o by_o bill_n indictment_n information_n plaint_n or_o original_a to_o deduce_v it_o to_o trial_n nor_o to_o try_v it_o by_o verdict_n demurrer_n or_o examination_n of_o witness_n upon_o oath_n without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o condemnation_n or_o judgement_n and_o that_o which_o can_v attain_v to_o no_o reasonable_a end_n the_o law_n reject_v as_o a_o thing_n inutile_fw-la and_o useless_a sapiens_fw-la incipit_fw-la a_o fine_a the_o writ_n whereby_o they_o be_v call_v give_v they_o power_n a●_n faciendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la to_o what_o to_o such_o thing_n que_fw-fr ibidem_fw-la de_fw-fr communi_fw-la consilie_o ordinari_fw-la contigerint_fw-la 9_o 4_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la fol._n 4._o &_o 9_o viz._n in_o the_o parliament_n this_o make_v nothing_o at_o all_o for_o a_o court_n for_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o consilium_fw-la which_o that_o writ_n intend_v be_v clear_v partly_o by_o the_o writ_n for_o choose_v knight_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o king_n by_o that_o writ_n be_v say_v to_o resolve_v to_o consult_v and_o treat_v with_o the_o prelate_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o and_o touch_v the_o great_a concernment_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o king_n never_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o this_o also_o be_v make_v evident_a by_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o prelate_n peer_n judge_n and_o to_o his_o council_n at_o law_n the_o word_n in_o their_o writ_n be_v to_o appear_v and_o attend_v the_o parliament_n consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la the_o one_o do_v consulere_fw-la the_o other_o facere_fw-la &_o consentire_fw-la the_o house_n of_o lord_n where_o the_o king_n sit_v in_o person_n 21._o 7._o h._n 6.28_o 1_o h._n 7.20_o 13._o e._n 3._o ca._n 5._o 4_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la pag._n 21._o assist_v by_o his_o lord_n judges_z sergeant_n attorney_n solicitor_n master_n of_o the_o cnancery_n be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n to_o many_o purpose_n set_v down_o in_o the_o book_n of_o law_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o court_n be_v only_o in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n where_o the_o king_n sit_v a_o court_n must_v either_o be_v by_o the_o king_n patent_n statute_n law_n or_o by_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v common_a and_o constant_a usage_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v no_o patent_n to_o be_v a_o
and_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o law_n and_o land_n lay_v tax_n on_o the_o people_n never_o hear_v of_o before_o in_o this_o land_n devise_v new_a oath_n to_o oppose_v force_n ray_n feed_v by_o the_o king_n not_o to_o adhaere_fw-la to_o he_o but_o to_o they_o in_o this_o war_n which_o they_o call_v the_o negative_a oath_n and_o the_o vow_n and_o covenant_n by_o several_a way_n never_o use_v in_o this_o kingdom_n they_o have_v raise_v money_n to_o foment_n this_o war_n and_o especial_o to_o enrich_v some_o among_o they_o namely_o first_o excise_n second_o contribution_n three_o sequestration_n fourthly_a five_o part_n fift_o twenty_o part_n fixtly_a meale-money_n seventhly_a sale_n of_o plunder_v good_n ●ightly_a loan_n ninthly_a benevolence_n tenthly_a collection_n upon_o their_o fast-daye_n eleventhly_o new_a inposition_n upon_o merchandize_n twelvethly_a guard_n maintain_v upon_o the_o charge_n of_o private_a man_n thirteenth_o fifty_o subsidy_n at_o one_o time_n fourteenthly_a composition_n with_o such_o as_o they_o call_v delinquent_n fifteenthly_a sale_n of_o bishop_n land_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o king_n party_n mean_v of_o subsistence_n be_v take_v lease_n 1_o r._n 3._o cap._n 3._o ●ract_n li._n 3._o c._n 8._o stanford_n 192._o sir_n ger._n fleetwoods_n case_n 8._o pars_fw-la cook_n 7._o h._n 4_o last_o lease_n before_o any_o indictment_n their_o land_n seize_v their_o good_n take_v the_o law_n allow_v a_o traitor_n or_o felon_n attaint_v necessaria_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o family_n sva_fw-la in_o vict●●_n &_o u●stitu_fw-la where_o be_v the_o covenant_n where_o be_v the_o petition_n of_o light_n where_o be_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n first_o we_o have_v aid_v the_o king_n in_o this_o war_n contrary_a to_o the_o negative_a oath_n and_o other_o vote_n our_o warrant_n be_v the_o twenty_o five_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o the_o second_o chapter_n and_o the_o say_a resolution_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n second_o we_o have_v maintain_v the_o 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belong_v to_o the_o king_n they_o the_o contrary_n our_o warrant_n be_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o seven_o of_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o many_o stature_n sithence_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o time_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n six_o we_o maintain_v the_o counterfeit_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o be_v high_a treason_n and_o so_o of_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o king_n fort_n port_n ship_n castle_n and_o his_o revenue_n and_o the_o coin_n of_o money_n against_o they_o we_o have_v our_o warrant_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o chapter_n the_o second_o and_z divers_z other_o since_o and_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o time_n seven_o we_o maintain_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a govermour_n in_o all_o cause_n they_o that_o his_o majesly_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o they_o our_o warrant_n be_v the_o stature_n of_o the_o first_o of_o q._n eliza._n chapter_n the_o first_o and_o the_o five_o of_o q._n elizabeth_n the_o first_o eight_o 4._o 9_o ed._n 4._o sol_fw-la 4._o we_o maintain_v that_o the_o king_n be_v king_n by_o a_o inhaerent_a birthright_n by_o nature_n by_o god_n law_n and_o by_o the_o lay●_n of_o the_o land_n they_o say_v his_o kingly_a right_n be_v a_o 〈…〉_o our_o warrant_n be_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o of_o king_n ja●●●_n chapter_n the_o first_o and_o the_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n in_o calvin_n case_n nine_o we_o maintain_v that_o the_o politic_a capacity_n i●_n not_o to_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o natural_a they_o hold_v the_o contrary_n our_o warrant_n be_v two_o flature_n viz._n ●xilium_fw-la hugonis_fw-la in_o edward_n the_o second_o time_n and_o the_o first_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o chapter_n the_o second_o and_o their_o oracle_n who_o have_v publish_v it_o to_o posterity_n that_o it_o be_v damnable_a detestable_a and_o execrable_a treason_n calvin_n case_n pars_fw-la 7._o fol._n 11._o ten_o we_o maintain_v that_o who_o aid_v the_o king_n at_o home_n or_o abroad_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v molest_v or_o question_v for_o the_o same_o they_o hold_v and_o practice_v the_o contrary_a our_o warrant_n be_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o eleven_o of_o henry_n the_o seven_o chapter_n the_o first_o eleven_o we_o maintain_v that_o the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o disassent_v to_o any_o bill_n agree_v by_o the_o two_o house_n which_o they_o deny_v our_o warrant_n be_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o second_o of_o henry_n the_o five_o and_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o time_n the_o first_o of_o king_n charles_n chapter_n the_o seven_o the_o first_o of_o king_n james_n chapter_n the_o first_o twelve_o we_o maintain_v that_o parliament_n ought_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o a_o grave_n and_o peaceable_a manner_n without_o ●●ults_n they_o allow_v multitude_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n to_o come_v to_o westminster_n to_o cry_v for_o 31._o coll._n of_o ord._n fol._n 31._o justice_z when_o they_o can_v not_o have_v their_o 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