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england_n die_v king_n scotland_n 3,606 5 8.4993 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A20577 The history of the ancient and moderne estate of the principality of Wales, dutchy of Cornewall, and earldome of Chester Collected out of the records of the Tower of London, and diuers ancient authours. By Sir Iohn Dodridge Knight, one of his Maiesties iudges in the Kings Bench. And by himselfe dedicated to King Iames of euer blessed memory. Doddridge, John, Sir, 1555-1628. 1630 (1630) STC 6982; ESTC S109765 59,203 160

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justice_n and_o a_o chancery_n forest_n chase_n park_n wood_n warrens_n hundred_o comot_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o other_o hereditament_n as_o well_o unto_o the_o say_a principality_n as_o unto_o the_o say_a king_n in_o those_o part_n then_o belong_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n this_o lymitation_n of_o estate_n of_o this_o principality_n unto_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n may_v seem_v strange_a to_o our_o modern_a lawyer_n for_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n can_v a._n inherit_v the_o principality_n since_o the_o principality_n be_v the_o lesser_a dignity_n be_v extinguish_v in_o the_o kingly_a estate_n be_v the_o great_a for_o in_o praesentia_fw-la majoris_fw-la cessat_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la minus_fw-la est_fw-la forasmuch_o as_o the_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o crown_n be_v prince_n be_v present_o dier_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o auncester_n eo_fw-la instant_n in_o himself_o king_n and_o the_o principality_n as_o the_o lesser_o not_o compitable_a with_o the_o kingdom_n be_v the_o great_a but_o when_o i_o consider_v that_o this_o age_n wherein_o this_o charter_n be_v pen_v be_v a_o learned_a age_n of_o judge_n and_o lawyer_n by_o who_o advice_n no_o doubt_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o this_o importance_n this_o charter_n be_v pen_v and_o this_o age_n much_o commend_v for_o exquisite_a knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n by_o those_o learned_a man_n that_o live_v in_o the_o succeed_v time_n i_o can_v but_o think_v reverent_o of_o antiquity_n although_o i_o can_v yield_v sufficient_a reason_n of_o their_o do_n therein_o 4._o for_o i_o be_o teach_v by_o julianus_n that_o learned_a roman_a lawyer_n non_fw-la omnium_fw-la quae_fw-la a_o majoribus_fw-la constituta_fw-la sunt_fw-la ratio_fw-la reddi_fw-la potest_fw-la 19_o whereof_o also_o naratius_n there_o yield_v a_o reason_n etideo_fw-la rationes_fw-la eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la 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shall_v also_o have_v the_o like_a power_n to_o create_v the_o prince_n ce_fw-fr of_o his_o heir_n apparent_a and_o to_o invest_v he_o into_o that_o dignity_n as_o he_o be_v the_o father_n be_v invest_v by_o his_o progenitor_n for_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v such_o as_o that_o they_o will_v not_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o that_o honour_n but_o that_o every_o of_o they_o may_v make_v new_a creation_n and_o investure_n of_o the_o principality_n to_o their_o elder_a son_n or_o next_o succeed_v heir_n apparent_a and_o that_o those_o land_n so_o give_v unto_o the_o prince_n may_v when_o he_o be_v king_n be_v annex_v knit_v and_o unite_v again_o to_o the_o crown_n and_o out_o of_o the_o crown_n to_o be_v of_o new_a confer_v which_o can_v not_o so_o have_v be_v if_o those_o land_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o heir_n general_n for_o then_o the_o land_n so_o give_v will_v have_v rest_v in_o the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o prince_n after_o they_o come_v to_o the_o kingdom_n distinct_a from_o the_o crown_n land_n &_o might_n as_o the_o case_n shall_v happen_v descend_v to_o other_o than_o those_o which_o be_v his_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o herein_o i_o do_v observe_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n give_v to_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n give_v unto_o he_o for_o every_o prince_n need_v and_o so_o have_v have_v a_o new_a creation_n and_o inuesture_n but_o he_o be_v duke_n of_o cornwall_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v bear_v if_o his_o auncester_n be_v then_o king_n of_o england_n and_o if_o not_o he_o be_v duke_n of_o cornwall_n eo_fw-la instant_n that_o his_o father_n be_v king_n of_o england_n as_o shall_v be_v more_o evident_o prove_v hereafter_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n when_o i_o shall_v come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n 14._o the_o say_a king_n also_o by_o another_o charter_n date_v the_o twenty_o of_o september_n in_o the_o say_v seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v unto_o the_o say_a prince_n all_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n duty_n account_n stock_n store_n good_n and_o chattel_n remain_v in_o all_o and_o every_o the_o say_a party_n due_a or_o of_o right_n belong_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o thereupon_o the_o prince_n according_o be_v possess_v by_o virtue_n of_o these_o charter_n of_o all_o these_o aforesaid_a it_o rest_v here_o that_o we_o set_v down_o the_o total_a annual_a value_n of_o the_o say_a principality_n of_o wales_n by_o itself_o as_o it_o appear_v upon_o a_o diligent_a survey_n thereof_o take_v in_o his_o fifty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n the_o three_o of_o england_n and_o in_o the_o seven_o &_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n of_o france_n the_o survey_v of_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o a_o long_a record_n and_o to_o avoid_v tediousness_n the_o value_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o every_o county_n or_o shire_n be_v here_o set_v down_o and_o then_o the_o total_a of_o the_o whole_a omit_v the_o particular_n of_o every_o manor_n lordship_n town_n or_o other_o profit_n in_o every_o of_o the_o say_a county_n the_o set_n down_o whereof_o at_o large_a will_v have_v be_v exceed_v cumbersome_a and_o intricate_a it_o be_v therefore_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o province_n of_o north-wales_n the_o sum_n total_a of_o the_o prince_n revenue_n in_o the_o county_n or_o shire_n of_o carnarvan_n 1134._o l._n 16._o s._n 2._o d._n ob_fw-la q._n the_o sum_n total_a of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o province_n in_o the_o county_n of_o anglesey_n 832._o l._n 14._o s._n 6._o d._n ob_fw-la q._n the_o sum_n total_a of_o the_o revenue_n in_o the_o county_n of_o merion_n amount_v unto_o 748._o l._n 11._o s._n 3._o d._n ob_fw-la q._n the_o perquisit_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o north-wales_n the_o sum_n total_a of_o all_o the_o former_a revenue_n in_o north-wales_n amount_v unto_o 3041_o l._n 7._o s._n 6._o d._n q._n whereof_o deduct_v for_o the_o yearly_a fee_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o north-wales_n and_o so_o there_o remain_v the_o sum_n of_o 3001._o l._n 7._o s._n 6._o d._n q_o the_o province_n of_o southwales_n the_o sum_n total_a of_o the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o the_o prince-in_a the_o county_n of_o cardigan_n 374._o l._n 11._o s._n 3._o d._n q._n the_o sum_n total_a of_o the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o the_o prince_n arise_v in_o the_o county_n of_o carmarthen_n 406._o l._n 1._o s._n 7._o d._n the_o fee_n farm_n of_o buelt_fw-mi 113._o l._n 6._o s._n 8._o d._n montgomery_n 56._o l._n 13._o s._n 4._o d._n perquisit_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o southwales_n 738._o l._n 6._o s._n 9_o d._n ob_fw-la perquisit_n of_o the_o court_n of_o haverford_n 41._o l._n 5._o s._n 3._o d._n ob_fw-la the_o sum_n total_a of_o the_o revenue_n in_o southwales_n 1730._o l._n 4_o s._n 11._o d._n ob_fw-la out_o of_o which_o deduct_v for_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o southwales_n fifty_o pound_n there_o then_o remain_v 1680._o l._n 4._o s._n 11._o d._n q._n the_o total_a of_o all_o which_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n cast_v up_o in_o one_o entire_a sum_n together_o 4681._o l._n 12._o s._n 5._o d._n q._n this_o survey_n be_v make_v upon_o this_o occasion_n as_o it_o seem_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n call_v the_o black_a prince_n the_o princess_n his_o wife_n be_v to_o have_v her_o dower_n to_o be_v allot_v unto_o she_o out_o of_o those_o revenue_n which_o can_v not_o be_v without_o a_o extent_n and_o survey_n thereof_o first_o have_v by_o commissioner_n thereunto_o appoint_v and_o because_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o the_o say_a revenue_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sundry_a casual_a profit_n thereof_o be_v more_o or_o
7._o also_o there_o be_v a_o charter_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_a principality_n earldom_n of_o chester_n and_o flint_n date_v the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o february_n in_o the_o say_v five_o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n make_v unto_o the_o say_a prince_n cancellaria_fw-la the_o say_a king_n henry_n the_o seven_o by_o his_o charter_n bear_v date_n the_o twenty_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v constitute_v and_o appoint_v the_o say_a prince_n arthur_n to_o be_v his_o justice_n in_o the_o county_n of_o salope_n hereford_n gloucester_n and_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n adjoin_v to_o the_o say_a shire_n to_o inquire_v of_o all_o liberty_n privilege_n and_o fraunchise_n be_v possess_v or_o claim_v or_o which_o then_o after_o shall_v be_v possess_v or_o claim_v by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n and_o which_o be_v to_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o of_o all_o escape_n and_o felon_n and_o those_o inquisition_n so_o 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the_o honour_n castle_n and_o lordship_n of_o wigmore_n and_o diverse_a other_o castle_n manor_n and_o land_n which_o sometime_o have_v be_v belong_v to_o the_o earldom_n of_o march_n which_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o who_o be_v himself_o earl_n of_o march_n before_o he_o assume_v his_o regal_a estate_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n yield_v yearly_a the_o rent_n of_o two_o hundred_o pound_n prince_n this_o prince_n be_v send_v into_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n for_o the_o government_n of_o that_o country_n and_o in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n his_o father_n have_v a_o council_n of_o very_a wise_a and_o worthy_a person_n assign_v unto_o he_o as_o namely_o sir_n richard_n poole_n chief_a chamberlain_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n sir_n henry_n vernon_z sir_n richard_n crofts_n sir_n david_n phillips_n sir_n william_n v_o dall_n sir_n thomas_n englefield_n and_o sir_n peter_n newton_n knight_n john_n wilson_n henry_n marian_n doctor_n william_n smith_n precedent_n of_o his_o council_n and_o doctor_n charles_n where_o not_o long_o afterward_o the_o say_a prince_n die_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o ludlow_n without_o issue_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n arthur_n king_n henry_n the_o seven_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n date_v the_o eighteen_o of_o february_n in_o the_o 19_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n waliae_n in_o parliament_n create_v henry_n then_o his_o only_a son_n who_o after_o be_v king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o who_o before_o that_o in_o the_o 11_o the_o he_o have_v make_v lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n by_o another_o charter_n of_o the_o same_o year_n constable_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n to_o be_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n be_v then_o about_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v 7._o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n for_o ever_o be_v the_o like_a limitation_n of_o estate_n and_o with_o the_o like_a investure_n as_o in_o former_a time_n have_v be_v accustom_v but_o whether_o the_o say_a king_n do_v grant_v the_o land_n and_o revenue_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a principality_n unto_o the_o say_a prince_n henry_n or_o no_o as_o he_o have_v do_v unto_o prince_n arthur_n his_o brother_n do_v not_o appear_v by_o any_o charter_n that_o as_o yet_o thereof_o can_v be_v find_v after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o the_o say_a prince_n henry_n be_v king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o he_o have_v issue_n a_o son_n call_v henry_n who_o die_v very_o young_a he_o likewise_o have_v issue_n the_o lady_n mary_n afterward_o queen_n and_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n our_o late_a sovereign_n of_o most_o happy_a memory_n and_o last_o prince_n edward_n the_o young_a in_o year_n who_o first_o reign_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o say_a father_n by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o 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