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england_n die_v king_n richard_n 3,244 5 8.7070 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A91489 A treatise concerning the broken succession of the crown of England: inculcated, about the later end of the reign of Queen Elisabeth. Not impertinent for the better compleating of the general information intended. Parsons, Robert, 1546-1610. 1655 (1655) Wing P574; Thomason E481_2; ESTC R203153 79,791 168

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father_n have_v not_o die_v while_o the_o other_o be_v very_o young_a example_n of_o england_n divers_a change_n of_o race_n in_o england_n for_o england_n it_o have_v have_v as_o great_a variety_n and_o change_n in_o the_o race_n of_o their_o king_n as_o any_o realm_n in_o the_o world_n for_o first_o after_o the_o briton_n it_o have_v the_o roman_n of_o who_o and_o their_o own_o blood_n they_o have_v king_n again_o of_o their_o own_o after_o this_o they_o have_v they_o of_o the_o saxon_a and_o english_a blood_n and_o after_o they_o of_o the_o dane_n and_o then_o of_o the_o norman_n and_o after_o they_o again_o of_o the_o french_a and_o last_o of_o all_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v return_v to_o the_o briton_n again_o in_o k._n henry_n 7._o for_o that_o his_o father_n come_v of_o that_o race_n example_n before_o the_o conquest_n egbert_n 1._o before_o his_o near_a in_o blood_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o ancient_a rank_n of_o the_o british_a roman_a and_o saxon_a race_n until_o egbert_n 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this_o reign_n draw_v all_o england_n into_o faction_n and_o division_n the_o state_n in_o a_o parliament_n at_o wallingford_n make_v a_o agreement_n that_o stephen_n shall_v be_v lawful_a during_o his_o life_n only_o 1153._o and_o that_o henry_n and_o his_o off_o spring_n shall_v succeed_v he_o and_o prince_n william_n king_n stephen_n son_n be_v deprive_v and_o make_v only_a earl_n of_o norfolk_n king_n john_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o nephew_n arthur_n this_o henry_n 2_o leave_v richard_n jeffrey_n and_o john_n richard_n surname_v coeur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lion_n succeed_v he_o and_o die_v without_o issue_n *_o terre_fw-fr john_n be_v admit_v by_o the_o state_n and_o arthur_n duke_n of_o britain_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o jeffrey_n *_o he_o exclude_v who_o come_v afterward_o to_o get_v the_o crown_n by_o war_n be_v take_v by_o his_o uncle_n john_n who_o murder_v he_o in_o prison_n louis_n prince_n of_o france_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o king_n john_n and_o king_n john_n son_n afterward_o to_o the_o prejudice_n again_o of_o louis_n but_o some_o year_n after_o the_o baron_n and_o state_n of_o england_n mislike_v the_o government_n of_o this_o king_n john_n reject_v he_o again_o and_o choose_v louis_n the_o prince_n of_o france_n to_o be_v their_o king_n and_o do_v swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o in_o london_n 1216._o deprive_v also_o the_o young_a prince_n henry_n john_n son_n of_o 8_o year_n old_a but_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o king_n john_n that_o ensue_v short_o after_o they_o recall_v again_o that_o sentence_n disannul_v the_o oath_n and_o allegiance_n make_v unto_o louis_n prince_n of_o france_n and_o admit_v this_o henry_n *_o 3._o to_o the_o crown_n who_o reign_v 53_o year_n the_o prince_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n have_v their_o best_a title_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n from_o this_o henry_n 3._o take_v their_o first_o beginning_n the_o two_o branch_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n in_o who_o contention_n the_o best_a of_o their_o title_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o as_o the_o people_n be_v affect_v and_o the_o great_a part_n prevail_v so_o be_v they_o confirm_v or_o disannul_v by_o parliament_n and_o we_o may_v not_o well_o affirm_v but_o that_o when_o they_o be_v in_o possession_n and_o confirm_v therein_o by_o these_o parliament_n they_o be_v lawful_a king_n and_o that_o god_n concur_v with_o they_o for_o if_o we_o shall_v deny_v this_o point_n we_o shall_v shake_v the_o state_n of_o most_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n at_o this_o day_n the_o commonwealth_n may_v dispose_v of_o the_o crown_n for_o she_o own_o good_a and_o so_o to_o conclude_v as_o propinquity_n of_o blood_n be_v a_o great_a preeminency_n towards_o the_o attain_n of_o the_o crown_n so_o do_v it_o not_o ever_o bind_v the_o commonwealth_n to_o yield_v thereunto_o and_o to_o shut_v up_o her_o eye_n or_o admit_v at_o haphazard_n or_o of_o necessity_n any_o one_o that_o be_v next_o by_o succession_n but_o rather_o to_o take_v such_o a_o one_o as_o may_v perform_v the_o duty_n and_o charge_n commit_v for_o that_o otherwise_o to_o admit_v he_o that_o be_v a_o enemy_n or_o unfit_a be_v but_o to_o destroy_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o he_o together_o what_o be_v the_o principal_a point_n which_o a_o commonwealth_n ought_v to_o respect_v in_o admit_v or_o exclude_v of_o any_o prince_n that_o pretend_v to_o succeed_v wherein_o be_v handle_v large_o also_o of_o the_o diversity_n of_o religion_n and_o other_o such_o cause_n cap._n ix._o see_v the_o commonwealth_n be_v to_o know_v and_o judge_n of_o the_o matter_n no_o doubt_n but_o god_n do_v allow_v of_o her_o judgement_n he_o who_o be_v to_o judge_n and_o give_v the_o sentence_n in_o the_o thing_n be_v also_o to_o judge_n of_o the_o cause_n for_o thereof_o be_v he_o call_v judge_n so_o if_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v power_n to_o admit_v or_o put_v back_o the_o prince_n or_o pretender_n to_o the_o crown_n she_o have_v also_o authority_n to_o judge_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o cause_n consider_v special_o that_o it_o be_v in_o their_o own_o affair_n and_o and_o in_o a_o matter_n that_o depend_v whole_o upon_o they_o for_o that_o no_o man_n be_v king_n or_o prince_n by_o institution_n of_o nature_n but_o only_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n who_o can_v then_o affirm_v the_o contrary_a but_o that_o god_n do_v allow_v for_o a_o just_a and_o sufficient_a cause_n in_o this_o behalf_n the_o only_a will_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o weal-public_n itself_o suppose_v always_o that_o a_o whole_a realm_n will_v never_o agree_v by_o orderly_a way_n of_o judgement_n to_o exclude_v the_o next_o heir_n in_o blood_n without_o a_o reasonable_a cause_n in_o the_o sight_n and_o censure_n the_o pope_n be_v to_o obey_v the_o determination_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n without_o further_a inquisition_n except_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o injustice_n and_o tyranny_n and_o see_v that_o they_o only_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o this_o case_n and_o be_v proper_o lord_n and_o owner_n of_o the_o whole_a business_n we_o be_v to_o presume_v that_o what_o they_o determine_v be_v just_a and_o lawful_a though_o at_o one_o time_n they_o shall_v determine_v one_o thing_n and_o the_o contrary_a at_o another_o as_o they_o do_v often_o in_o england_n be_v lead_v at_o different_a time_n by_o different_a motion_n and_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o every_o particular_a man_n to_o subject_v himself_o and_o obey_v simple_o their_o determination_n without_o further_a inquisition_n except_o he_o shall_v see_v that_o open_a injustice_n be_v do_v therein_o or_o god_n manifest_o offend_v and_o the_o realm_n endanger_v open_a injustice_n if_o not_o the_o true_a commonwealth_n but_o some_o faction_n of_o wicked_a man_n shall_v offer_v to_o determine_v the_o matter_n without_o lawful_a authority_n god_n offend_v and_o the_o realm_n endanger_v where_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o that_o be_v prefer_v will_v do_v what_o lie_v in_o he_o to_o the_o prejudice_n both_o of_o god_n glory_n and_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o if_o a_o turk_n or_o some_o notorious_a wicked_a man_n and_o tyrant_n shall_v be_v offer_v to_o govern_v among_o christian_n whence_o the_o reason_n of_o admit_v or_o receive_v a_o prince_n be_v to_o be_v take_v now_o to_o know_v the_o true_a cause_n and_o principal_a point_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v chief_o regard_v as_o well_o by_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o by_o every_o particular_a man_n in_o the_o further_n or_o hinder_v any_o prince_n we_o must_v return_v to_o the_o end_n wherefore_o government_n be_v appoint_v which_o be_v to_o defend_v preserve_v and_o benefit_v the_o commonwealth_n because_o from_o this_o consideration_n be_v to_o be_v deduce_v all_o other_o consideration_n for_o discern_v a_o good_a or_o evil_a prince_n for_o that_o whosoever_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o defend_v etc._n etc._n his_o realm_n and_o subject_n he_o be_v most_o to_o be_v allow_v and_o desire_v as_o most_o conform_v to_o the_o end_n for_o which_o government_n be_v ordain_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n he_o that_o be_v least_o like_a to_o do_v this_o deserve_v least_o to_o be_v prefer_v and_o this_o be_v the_o consideration_n that_o divers_a commonwealth_n have_v in_o put_v back_o oftentimes_o child_n and_o impotent_a people_n though_o next_o in_o blood_n from_o succession_n three_o chief_a point_n to_o be_v regard_v in_o every_o prince_n and_o here_o shall_v be_v fit_o remember_v what_o gerard_n recount_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n 242._o that_o in_o his_o coronation_n he_o be_v new_o apparel_v three_o time_n in_o one_o day_n once_o as_o a_o priest_n and_o then_o as_o a_o judge_n and_o last_o as_o a_o king_n arm_v thereby_o to_o signify_v three_o thing_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n first_o religion_n than_o justice_n than_o manhood_n and_o chivalry_n which_o division_n seem_v very_o good_a and_o fit_a and_o to_o comprehend_v all_o that_o a_o weal-public_n have_v need_n of_o for_o her_o happy_a state_n and_o felicity_n both_o in_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o for_o her_o end_n both_o supernatural_a and_o natural_a and_o therefore_o these_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o three_o point_n which_o most_o be_v to_o be_v regard_v in_o every_o prince_n why_o it_o be_v here_o principal_o treat_v of_o religion_n for_o the_o latter_a two_o because_o they_o have_v be_v often_o have_v in_o consideration_n in_o the_o change_n aforesaid_a and_o religion_n whereof_o then_o scarce_o ever_o any_o question_n or_o doubt_n do_v fall_v in_o these_o action_n rare_o or_o never_o and_o because_o in_o these_o our_o day_n it_o be_v the_o principal_a difference_n and_o chief_a difficulty_n of_o all_o other_o and_o that_o also_o it_o be_v of_o itself_o the_o first_o and_o high_a and_o most_o necessary_a point_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o admission_n of_o a_o prince_n therefore_o it_o
by_o she_o come_v to_o be_v exstinct_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o child_n of_o h._n 6._o there_o be_v no_o reason_n but_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o daughter_n those_o that_o claim_v by_o portugal_n sect._n 23_o shall_v succeed_v at_o least_o in_o the_o inheritance_n of_o that_o duchy_n the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o john_n of_o somerset_n son_n to_o john_n of_o gant_n but_o for_o the_o right_a and_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o come_v by_o john_n of_o gant_n himself_o three_o son_n of_o edw._n 3_o and_o elder_a that_o live_v when_o he_o die_v john_n earl_n of_o somerset_n though_o beget_v out_o of_o matrimony_n yet_o afterwards_o legitimate_a sect._n 25._o his_o elder_a son_n by_o katherine_n swinford_n be_v to_o inherit_v before_o the_o lady_n philippe_n his_o sister_n by_o the_o lady_n blanch_n the_o first_o reason_n of_o portugal_n against_o somerset_n against_o which_o the_o favourite_n of_o portugal_n allege_v divers_a reason_n 1._o be_v bear_v out_o of_o wedlock_n and_o in_o adultery_n sect._n 25._o and_o continue_v a_o bastard_n many_o year_n he_o can_v not_o be_v make_v legitimate_a afterwards_o by_o parliament_n to_o that_o effect_n of_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n before_o q._n philippe_n of_o portugal_n and_o her_o child_n bear_v before_o his_o legitimation_n who_o thereby_o have_v vim_fw-la acquisitam_fw-la as_o the_o law_n say_v which_o can_v not_o be_v take_v away_o by_o any_o posterior_a act_n of_o parliament_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n interest_v second_o reason_n john_n king_n of_o portugal_n marry_v the_o lady_n philippe_n with_o condition_n to_o enjoy_v all_o prerogative_n that_o at_o day_n be_v due_a unto_o she_o which_o be_v six_o or_o seven_o year_n before_o his_o legitimation_n for_o don_n alonso_n and_o don_n edwardo_n the_o two_o son_n of_o the_o say_a john_n and_o philippe_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1390_o and_o 1391._o and_o john_n of_o gant_n marry_v katherine_n swinford_n and_o legitimate_a her_o child_n in_o the_o year_n 1396_o and_o 1397._o three_o reason_n the_o marriage_n of_o john_n of_o gant_n with_o katherine_n swinford_n help_v little_a to_o better_v this_o legitimation_n which_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a and_o civil_a law_n be_v but_o a_o bare_a deposition_n for_o their_o child_n be_v spurii_fw-la beget_v in_o plain_a adultery_n not_o in_o fornication_n only_o and_o consequent_o the_o privilege_n that_o the_o law_n give_v to_o the_o subsequent_a marriage_n of_o the_o party_n by_o legitimate_v such_o child_n as_o be_v bear_v in_o simple_a fornication_n where_o the_o party_n be_v single_a can_v take_v place_n here_o nor_o can_v any_o legitimation_n equal_a much_o less_o prefer_v the_o legitimate_a before_o the_o lawful_a and_o legitimate_a by_o birth_n the_o four_o reason_n allege_v by_o the_o favourer_n of_o portugal_n against_o the_o issue_n of_o john_n of_o somerset_n when_o henry_n 6._o and_o his_o son_n be_v extinguish_v and_o edw._n 4._o usurp_v the_o crown_n there_o remain_v of_o the_o lady_n philippe_n alfonse_n the_o five_o king_n of_o portugal_n her_o nephew_n of_o john_n of_o somerset_n margaret_n countess_n of_o richmond_n his_o niece_n the_o question_n be_v which_o of_o these_o two_o competitor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o in_o equal_a degree_n from_o john_n of_o gant_n and_o henry_n 6._o shall_v have_v succession_n by_o right_a immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n 6._o alfonso_n say_v they_o for_o three_o reason_n first_o he_o be_v a_o man_n and_o margaret_n but_o a_o woman_n though_o she_o come_v of_o the_o man_n and_o he_o of_o the_o woman_n 2._o he_o descend_v of_o the_o lawful_a and_o elder_a daughter_n she_o of_o the_o young_a brother_n legitimate_a 3._o he_o be_v of_o the_o whole_a blood_n to_o h._n 6._o and_o she_o but_o of_o the_o half_a in_o which_o regard_n he_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v at_o least_o in_o all_o the_o interest_n of_o succession_n which_o be_v to_o be_v have_v from_o henry_n 4._o only_a and_o be_v never_o in_o his_o father_n john_n of_o gant_n which_o be_v many_o as_o his_o right_n get_v by_o arm_n upon_o the_o evil_a government_n of_o the_o former_a king_n his_o election_n by_o parliament_n and_o coronation_n by_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n see_v for_o the_o rest_n sect._n 35._o 43._o beside_o when_o king_n richard_n 2._o be_v dead_a he_o be_v next_o in_o degree_n of_o propinquity_n unto_o he_o of_o any_o man_n live_v as_o have_v before_o be_v prove_v sect._n 36._o cap._n ix._o the_o genealogy_n and_o controversy_n of_o portugal_n 76._o the_o genealogy_n of_o portugal_n emanuel_n have_v by_o one_o wife_n six_o child_n 1._o john_n 3._o he_o john_n that_o die_v in_o his_o father_n time_n he_o sebastian_n slay_v by_o the_o moor_n in_o barbary_n 2._o isabel_n grandmother_n to_o the_o present_a king_n of_o spain_n 3._o beatrix_n grandmother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n 4._o lewis_n father_n of_o don_n antonio_n late_o decease_v in_o england_n 5._o henry_n cardinal_n and_o after_o king_n 6._o edw._n father_n of_o mary_n duchess_n of_o parma_n who_o have_v two_o son_n ranuntius_fw-la duke_n of_o parma_n and_o edward_n a_o cardinal_n and_o father_n of_o katherine_n duchess_n of_o bragança_n yet_o live_v who_o issue_n be_v theodosius_n duke_n of_o bragança_n edward_n alexander_n and_o philippe_n young_a prince_n of_o great_a expectation_n five_o pretender_n unto_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n sebastian_n be_v dead_a henry_n son_n of_o emanuel_n succeed_v who_o be_v old_a unmarried_a unlikely_a to_o have_v issue_n before_o he_o be_v debate_v the_o right_a of_o five_o pretender_n to_o the_o succession_n of_o that_o crown_n vid._n philippe_n of_o spain_n philibert_n duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n his_o mother_n be_v then_o decease_v don_n antonio_n and_o the_o duchess_n of_o bragança_n the_o three_o first_o by_o their_o deputy_n the_o four_o anthonio_n by_o himself_o and_o for_o himself_o the_o five_o by_o her_o husband_n the_o duke_n and_o his_o learned_a council_n of_o these_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v soon_o exclude_v because_o his_o mother_n be_v young_a sister_n to_o k._n philip_n mother_n and_o himself_o young_a than_o philippe_n don_n antonio_n a_o bastard_n and_o exclude_v don_n antonio_n be_v also_o reject_v and_o pronounce_v a_o bastard_n by_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n for_o many_o reason_n 1._o he_o be_v take_v to_o be_v so_o all_o his_o father_n life_n time_n and_o that_o without_o question_n 2._o certain_a decree_n come_v out_o from_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n 3._o against_o the_o promotion_n of_o bastard_n he_o sue_v to_o the_o say_a pope_n to_o be_v dispense_v withal_o 3_o his_o father_n don_n lewis_n have_v oftentimes_o testify_v by_o word_n and_o writing_n that_o he_o be_v his_o bastard_n and_o signify_v asmuch_o in_o his_o last_o will_n 4._o it_o be_v likely_a that_o if_o lewis_n have_v marry_v his_o mother_n who_o be_v base_a in_o birth_n and_o of_o the_o jewish_a as_o some_o story_n affirm_v he_o will_v have_v make_v some_o of_o his_o friend_n and_o kindred_n acquaint_v therewith_o as_o a_o matter_n so_o much_o important_a to_o they_o to_o know_v which_o he_o never_o do_v though_o the_o king_n avow_v himself_o be_v present_a with_o he_o at_o his_o death_n 5._o if_o he_o have_v be_v legitimate_a why_o do_v he_o not_o pretend_v the_o succession_n before_o the_o say_a king_n next_o after_o the_o death_n of_o sebastian_n be_v son_n to_o his_o elder_a brother_n as_o well_o as_o be_v sebastian_n 6._o whereas_o he_o have_v produce_v witness_n vid._n his_o mother_n sister_n with_o her_o husband_n and_o two_o other_o to_o prove_v that_o his_o father_n before_o his_o death_n have_v marry_v with_o his_o mother_n in_o secret_a the_o say_a k._n cardinal_n affirm_v that_o upon_o their_o examination_n he_o have_v find_v they_o be_v suborn_v by_o anthonio_n because_o they_o agree_v not_o in_o their_o report_n and_o because_o some_o of_o they_o confess_v they_o be_v suborn_v whereupon_o he_o have_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v punish_v if_o not_o why_o not_o duke_n of_o lanc._n see_v that_o in_o england_n we_o hold_v the_o say_a don_n anthonio_n for_o true_a king_n of_o portugal_n i_o see_v not_o how_o we_o can_v deny_v his_o child_n their_o right_n at_o least_o to_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n whereof_o whosoever_o be_v right_a heir_n of_o portugal_n shall_v be_v right_a heir_n sect._n 70._o allegation_n to_o prove_v the_o duke_n of_o parm_n right_a that_o he_o represent_v his_o mother_n and_o she_o her_o father_n lo._n edward_n who_o have_v he_o be_v alive_a have_v carry_v it_o from_o his_o elder_a sister_n elisa_n k._n philip_n 2._o mother_n consequent_o his_o issue_n to_o be_v prefer_v before_o she_o 2._o against_o the_o duchess_n of_o bragança_n that_o his_o mother_n be_v the_o elder_a sister_n therefore_o
either_o for_o valour_n prowess_n length_n of_o reign_n act_n of_o chivalry_n or_o the_o multitude_n of_o famous_a prince_n his_o child_n leave_v behind_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o noble_a king_n that_o ever_o england_n have_v richard_n 2d_o richard_n the_o second_o son_n to_o the_o black_a prince_n of_o wales_n for_o have_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v mislead_v by_o evil_a counsellor_n to_o the_o great_a hurt_n and_o disquietness_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v depose_v also_o after_o 22._o year_n reign_n by_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n the_o year_n 1399_o 1399._o and_o condemn_v to_o perpetual_a prison_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o pomfret_n where_o he_o be_v soon_o after_o put_v to_o death_n and_o in_o his_o place_n be_v by_o free_a election_n choose_v the_o noble_a knight_n henry_n *_o 4._o duke_n of_o lancaster_n who_o prove_v afterwards_o so_o notable_a a_o king_n as_o the_o world_n know_v henry_n 6_o henry_n 6_o after_o almost_o 40._o year_n reign_n be_v depose_v imprison_a and_o put_v to_o death_n also_o angl._n together_o with_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n by_o edward_n four_o of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o this_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o *_o london_n commons_o and_o afterwards_o also_o by_o public_a act_n of_o parliament_n because_o the_o say_a henry_n do_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v overruled_a by_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n and_o have_v break_v the_o article_n of_o agreement_n make_v by_o the_o parliament_n between_o he_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o solemn_o swear_v on_o both_o side_n the_o 8_o of_o octob._n 1459._o though_o otherwise_o for_o his_o particular_a life_n he_o be_v a_o good_a man_n and_o king_n edward_n four_o be_v put_v in_o place_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o renownede_a for_o martial_a act_n and_o justice_n that_o have_v wear_v the_o english_a crown_n richard_n 3d._o this_o man_n have_v leave_v two_o son_n his_o brother_n richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n put_v they_o to_o death_n and_o be_v the_o next_o heir_n male_a be_v authorise_v in_o the_o crown_n but_o depose_v again_o afterwards_o by_o the_o commonwealth_n 1487._o which_o call_v out_o of_o france_n henry_n earl_n of_o richmond_n who_o take_v from_o he_o both_o life_n and_o kingdom_n in_o the_o field_n and_o be_v king_n himself_o by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n 7._o and_o no_o man_n i_o suppose_v will_v say_v but_o that_o he_o be_v lawful_o king_n also_o which_o yet_o can_v be_v except_o the_o other_o may_v lawful_o be_v depose_v if_o the_o say_a deprivation_n be_v unjust_a the_o now_o pretence_n be_v unlawful_a moreover_o be_v to_o be_v note_v in_o all_o these_o mutation_n what_o good_a have_v succeed_v therein_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v unjust_a and_o be_v void_a at_o this_o day_n if_o the_o change_n and_o deprivation_n of_o the_o former_a prince_n can_v not_o be_v make_v and_o consequent_o none_o of_o these_o that_o do_v pretend_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n at_o this_o day_n can_v have_v any_o title_n at_o all_o for_o that_o from_o those_o man_n they_o discend_v who_o be_v put_v in_o place_n of_o the_o deprive_v if_o king_n establish_v may_v be_v deprive_v much_o soon_o pretender_n and_o if_o this_o may_v be_v so_o in_o king_n lawful_o set_v in_o possession_n then_o much_o more_o have_v the_o say_a commonwealth_n power_n and_o authority_n to_o alter_v the_o succession_n of_o such_o as_o do_v pretend_v dignity_n if_o there_o be_v due_a reason_n and_o cause_n to_o the_o same_o wherein_o consist_v principal_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o proceed_n against_o prince_n which_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n be_v mention_v what_o interest_n prince_n have_v in_o their_o subject_n good_n or_o life_n how_o oath_n do_v bind_v or_o may_v be_v break_v by_o subject_n towards_o prince_n and_o final_o the_o difference_n between_o a_o good_a king_n and_o a_o tyrant_n cap._n iv._o 1._o objection_n against_o the_o assertion_n in_o the_o last_o chapter_n but_o although_o by_o nature_n the_o commonwealth_n have_v authority_n over_o the_o prince_n to_o choose_v and_o appoint_v he_o at_o the_o beginning_n 9_o yet_o have_v once_o make_v he_o and_o give_v up_o all_o their_o authority_n unto_o he_o he_o be_v no_o more_o subject_a to_o their_o correction_n but_o remain_v absolute_a of_o himself_o as_o every_o particular_a man_n have_v authorise_v to_o make_v his_o master_n or_o prince_n of_o his_o inferior_a but_o not_o afterwards_o to_o put_v he_o down_o again_o howsoever_o he_o bear_v himself_o towards_o he_o 2._o objection_n when_o the_o child_n of_o israël_n be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n demand_v a_o king_n of_o samuel_n he_o protest_v unto_o they_o 8._o well_o quoth_v he_o you_o will_v have_v a_o king_n harken_v then_o to_o this_o that_o i_o will_v say_v hoc_fw-la erit_fw-la jus_fw-la regis_fw-la qui_fw-la imperaturus_fw-la est_fw-la vobis_fw-la he_o shall_v take_v away_o from_o you_o your_o child_n both_o son_n and_o daughter_n your_o field_n and_o vineyard_n etc._n etc._n and_o shall_v give_v they_o to_o his_o servant_n and_o you_o shall_v cry_v unto_o god_n in_o that_o day_n from_o the_o face_n of_o this_o your_o king_n and_o god_n shall_v not_o hear_v you_o for_o that_o you_o have_v demand_v a_o king_n to_o govern_v over_o you_o assertion_n of_o bellay_n yea_o bellay_n and_o some_o other_o that_o write_v in_o flattery_n of_o prince_n in_o these_o our_o day_n do_v not_o only_o affirm_v that_o prince_n be_v lawless_a and_o subject_a to_o no_o account_n or_o correction_n whatsoever_o they_o do_v 26._o but_o also_o that_o all_o good_n chattel_n possession_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o commodity_n temporal_a of_o the_o common_a wealth_n be_v proper_o the_o king_n and_o that_o their_o subject_n have_v only_o the_o use_n thereof_o so_o as_o when_o the_o king_n will_v he_o may_v take_v it_o from_o they_o by_o right_n answer_n to_o bellay_v his_o first_o assertion_n but_o for_o the_o first_o 1._o that_o king_n be_v subject_a to_o no_o law_n be_v against_o the_o very_a institution_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v to_o live_v together_o in_o justice_n and_o order_n for_o if_o it_o hold_v so_o instead_o of_o king_n and_o governor_n to_o defend_v we_o we_o may_v set_v up_o public_a murderer_n ravisher_n thief_n and_o spoiler_n to_o devour_v we_o then_o be_v all_o those_o king_n before_o mention_v both_o of_o the_o jew_n 2._o gentile_n and_o christian_n unlawful_o deprive_v and_o their_o successor_n unlawful_o put_v up_o in_o their_o place_n and_o consequent_o all_o prince_n live_v at_o this_o day_n be_v intruder_n and_o no_o lawful_a prince_n answer_n to_o bellay_v his_o second_o assertion_n of_o the_o second_o say_v also_o that_o all_o temporality_n be_v proper_o the_o prince_n and_o that_o subject_n have_v only_o the_o use_n thereof_o no_o less_o absurdity_n do_v follow_v 1._o first_o it_o be_v against_o the_o very_a first_o principle_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o at_o the_o first_o entrance_n make_v this_o division_n of_o good_n that_o some_o be_v common_a by_o nature_n to_o all_o man_n as_o the_o aër_fw-la the_o sea_n etc._n etc._n other_o be_v public_a to_o all_o of_o one_o city_n or_o country_n but_o yet_o not_o common_a to_o all_o in_o general_a as_o river_n port_n etc._n etc._n some_o be_v of_o the_o community_n of_o a_o city_n or_o commonwealth_n but_o yet_o not_o common_a to_o every_o particular_a person_n of_o that_o city_n as_o common_a rent_n theatre_n the_o public_a house_n and_o the_o like_a some_o be_v of_o none_o nor_o proper_o of_o any_o man_n good_n as_o church_n and_o sacred_a thing_n and_o some_o be_v proper_a to_o particular_a man_n as_o those_o which_o every_o man_n possess_v of_o his_o own_o 2._o beside_o it_o overthrow_v the_o whole_a nature_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n make_v all_o subject_a to_o be_v but_o very_a slave_n for_o that_o slave_n and_o bondman_n in_o this_o do_v differ_v from_o freeman_n 5._o that_o slave_n have_v only_o the_o use_n of_o thing_n without_o property_n or_o interest_n and_o can_v acquire_v or_o get_v to_o themselves_o any_o dominion_n or_o true_a right_n in_o any_o thing_n 3._o but_o it_o accrue_v all_o to_o their_o master_n last_o if_o all_o good_n be_v proper_o the_o king_n why_o be_v achab_n and_o jezabel_n so_o reprehend_v and_o punish_v by_o god_n 28._o for_o take_v away_o naboth_n vineyard_n why_o do_v the_o king_n of_o england_n france_n and_o spain_n ask_v money_n of_o their_o subject_n in_o parliament_n and_o that_o term_v by_o the_o name_n of_o subsidy_n help_n benevolence_n loan_n prest_n contribution_n and_o c_o how_o have_v the_o parliament_n oftentimes_o deny_v they_o the_o same_o why_o be_v there_o judge_n appoint_v for_o matter_n of_o suit_n and_o plea_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o people_n signif._n why_o do_v the_o canon_n law_n inhibit_v all_o
bastard-brother_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o his_o lawful_a edmond_n and_o aldred_n this_o egbert_n leave_v a_o son_n name_v elthelwolfe_n or_o adelwulfe_n or_o edolf_n who_o succeed_v he_o and_o have_v four_o son_n ethelbald_n ethelbert_n ethelred_n and_o alfred_n who_o be_v all_o king_n one_o after_o another_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_v most_o excellent_a prince_n special_o alfred_n the_o last_o of_o all_o 872._o who_o act_n be_v wonderful_a he_o leave_v a_o son_n as_o famous_a as_o himself_o which_o be_v edward_n the_o elder_a who_o die_v leave_v two_o lawful_a son_n edmond_n and_o aldred_n and_o one_o illegitimate_a 924._o name_v adelstan_n which_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v of_o more_o valour_n than_o the_o other_o two_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o crown_n before_o they_o and_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o worthy_a memory_n he_o bring_v england_n into_o one_o perfect_a monarchy_n have_v expel_v utter_o the_o dane_n and_o quiet_v the_o welshman_n conquer_a scotland_n and_o bring_v their_o k._n constantine_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n restore_v also_o lewis_n d'outreme_a his_o nephew_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n aldred_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o nephew_n edwin_n and_o edgar_n this_o adelstan_n die_v without_o issue_n his_o lawful_a brother_n edmond_n be_v admit_v 6._o who_o leave_v two_o son_n edwin_n and_o edgar_n but_o for_o that_o they_o be_v young_a 946._o they_o be_v put_v back_o and_o their_o uncle_n aldred_n prefer_v who_o reign_v with_o the_o good_a will_n and_o prais_fw-fr of_o all_o man_n edgar_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n edwin_n aldred_n die_v without_o issue_n his_o elder_a nephew_n edwin_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o yet_o four_o year_n after_o he_o be_v depose_v again_o for_o his_o lewd_a and_o vicious_a life_n and_o his_o young_a brother_n edgar_n admit_v in_o his_o place_n 959._o who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o rare_a prince_n that_o the_o world_n have_v in_o his_o time_n stow_n say_v he_o keep_v 3600_o ship_n in_o this_o realm_n canutus_n dane_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o edmond_n and_o edward_n englishman_n this_o edgar_n have_v by_o his_o first_o wife_n egilfred_n edward_n call_v the_o martyr_n and_o by_o his_o second_o alfred_n etheldred_n which_o alfred_n 978._o to_o the_o end_n that_o her_o son_n may_v reign_v cause_v edward_n to_o be_v slay_v and_o so_o etheldred_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n though_o with_o much_o contradiction_n move_v in_o hatred_n special_o of_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o brother_n this_o etheldred_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o sweno_n king_n of_o the_o dane_n wife_n who_o possess_v the_o realm_n and_o die_v leave_v a_o son_n canutus_n with_o who_o etheldred_n return_v after_o the_o death_n of_o sweno_n make_v a_o agreement_n and_o division_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o so_o die_v leave_v his_o elder_a *_o 1018._o son_n edmund_n iron-side_n to_o succeed_v he_o who_o soon_o after_o die_v also_o leave_v two_o son_n edmund_n and_o edward_n but_o the_o whole_a realm_n to_o canutus_n who_o pretend_v it_o to_o be_v he_o by_o a_o covenant_n make_v between_o iron-side_n and_o he_o that_o the_o long_a liver_n shall_v have_v all_o and_o so_o with_o the_o realm_n take_v the_o two_o child_n and_o send_v they_o over_o into_o swethland_n and_o be_v admit_v not_o only_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o allow_v also_o by_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n and_o he_o live_v and_o prove_v a_o excellent_a good_a king_n and_o after_o twenty_o year_n reign_n die_v much_o mourn_v by_o the_o englishman_n harald_n bastard_n prefer_v to_o his_o lawful_a brother_n hardicanutus_n this_o canutus_n leave_v a_o base_a son_n 1038._o name_v harald_n and_o a_o lawful_a one_o name_v hardicanutus_n but_o harald_n be_v by_o the_o more_o part_n of_o voice_n choose_v before_o his_o lawful_a brother_n hardicanutus_n prefer_v before_o his_o near_a in_o blood_n after_o the_o death_n of_o harald_n 1041._o hardicarnutus_n be_v choose_v without_o any_o respect_n either_o to_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o alured_n son_n to_o etheldred_n that_o be_v in_o normandy_n or_o to_o edmond_n and_o edward_n son_n to_o his_o son_n iron-side_n that_o be_v in_o sweathland_n though_o in_o proximity_n of_o blood_n they_o be_v before_o he_o alured_n and_o edward_n the_o confessor_n before_o edmond_n and_o edward_n their_o elder_a brother_n son_n but_o this_o hardicanutus_n die_v without_o issue_n alured_n second_o son_n to_o etheldred_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n against_o the_o priority_n both_o of_o his_o brother_n and_o his_o nephew_n that_o be_v in_o swethland_n be_v call_v to_o be_v king_n but_o be_v murder_v by_o the_o way_n by_o goodwin_n the_o earl_n of_o kent_n his_o elder_a brother_n edward_n the_o confessor_n be_v admit_v yet_o before_o edmond_n and_o edward_n son_n to_o his_o elder_a brother_n iron-side_n and_o the_o say_a edward_n the_o confessor_n be_v a_o most_o excellent_a prince_n and_o reign_v in_o peace_n almost_o twenty_o year_n harald_n 2._o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o edgar_n edward_n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n the_o state_n make_v a_o great_a consultation_n who_o they_o shall_v make_v king_n and_o first_o of_o all_o exclude_v he_o that_o be_v only_o next_o by_o propinquity_n of_o blood_n which_o be_v edgar_n elder_a son_n to_o edward_n the_o outlaw_n son_n to_o edmond_n iron-side_n 1066._o because_o he_o be_v a_o child_n not_o able_a to_o govern_v the_o realm_n and_o harald_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n goodwin_n by_o the_o daughter_n of_o canutus_n be_v admit_v william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n his_o title_n by_o election_n but_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n pretend_v to_o be_v choose_v 1066._o before_o by_o *_o 1065._o edward_n the_o confessor_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o though_o no_o english_a author_n do_v avow_v it_o clear_o seem_v notwithstanding_o very_o probable_a because_o the_o say_a william_n have_v at_o his_o entrance_n many_o in_o england_n that_o do_v favour_v his_o pretence_n and_o that_o as_o gerard_n say_v at_o his_o come_n to_o london_n he_o punish_v divers_a by_o name_n for_o that_o they_o have_v break_v their_o oath_n and_o promise_n in_o that_o behalf_n moreover_o by_o allege_v his_o title_n of_o election_n he_o move_v divers_a prince_n abroad_o to_o favour_v he_o in_o that_o action_n as_o in_o a_o just_a quarrel_n which_o it_o be_v not_o like_o they_o shall_v have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v pretend_v only_o a_o conquest_n 34._o or_o his_o title_n of_o consanguinity_n which_o can_v be_v of_o no_o importance_n in_o the_o world_n among_o other_o pope_n alexander_n 2._o who_o holiness_n be_v great_o esteem_v in_o those_o day_n do_v send_v he_o his_o benediction_n 2._o and_o a_o precious_a ring_n of_o gold_n with_o a_o hallow_a banner_n st._n anthoninus_n archbishop_n of_o florence_n commend_v his_o enterprise_n but_o howsoever_o he_o get_v the_o victory_n and_o god_n prosper_v his_o pretence_n and_o have_v confirm_v his_o offspring_n in_o the_o crown_n more_o than_o these_o five_o hundred_o year_n example_n after_o the_o conquest_n william_n rufus_n and_o henry_n 1._o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o elder_a brother_n robert_n william_n the_o conqueror_n leave_v three_o son_n robert_n william_n and_o henry_n and_o by_o his_o will_n the_o kingdom_n to_o william_n name_v rufus_n forsom_a particular_a displeasure_n against_o his_o elder_a son_n who_o be_v at_o his_o father_n death_n absent_a in_o the_o war_n of_o jerusalem_n conq._n be_v put_v back_o although_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v incline_v unto_o he_o 1087._o and_o william_n rufus_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o lanfrake_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o crown_n and_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n 1100._o his_o young_a brother_n henry_n against_o the_o right_a also_o of_o his_o elder_a brother_n robert_n absent_v again_o in_o the_o war_n of_o jerusalem_n do_v by_o fair_a promise_n to_o the_o people_n and_o the_o help_n of_o henry_n newborow_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o maurice_n bishop_n of_o london_n get_v the_o crown_n wherein_o god_n do_v so_o prosper_v he_o that_o his_o say_a brother_n robert_n come_v afterwards_o to_o depose_v he_o of_o it_o he_o take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o keep_v the_o crown_n king_n stephen_n prefer_v to_o henry_n 2._o his_o near_o in_o blood_n and_o henry_n again_o to_o stephen_n his_o issue_n this_o king_n henry_n leave_v a_o daughter_n which_o have_v of_o jeffrey_n plantagenet_n duke_n of_o anera_n a_o son_n name_v henry_n who_o henry_n his_o grandfather_n cause_v to_o be_v declare_v heir_n apparent_a in_o his_o day_n but_o yet_o after_o his_o deceas_fw-la because_o prince_n henry_n be_v but_o a_o child_n 1135._o the_o state_n of_o england_n do_v choose_v stephen_n earl_n of_o boulongue_n and_o son_n to_o adela_n the_o conqueror_n daughter_n put_v back_o both_o henry_n and_o his_o mother_n but_o again_o for_o that_o