Selected quad for the lemma: earth_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
earth_n great_a part_n water_n 5,914 5 6.2806 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A62355 Italy in its original glory, ruine, and revival being an exact survey of the whole geography and history of that famous country, with the adjacent islands of Sicily, Malta, &c. : and whatever is remarkable in Rome (the mistress of the world) and all those towns and territories mentioned in antient and modern authors / translated out of the originals for general satisfaction, by Edmund Warcupp, Esquire. Schottus, Franciscus, 1548-1622.; Warcupp, Edmund. 1660 (1660) Wing S891; ESTC R14486 337,341 355

There are 18 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

heal_v internal_a wound_n and_o be_v helpful_a for_o many_o infirmity_n of_o the_o body_n which_o if_o any_o desire_n ample_a satisfaction_n in_o he_o may_v read_v the_o tract_n of_o gio_n francisco_n lombardo_n who_o give_v a_o account_n of_o all_o such_o as_o have_v write_v in_o verse_n or_o prose_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o wonder_n of_o pozzuolo_n but_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o too_o much_o haste_n to_o relate_v with_o care_n and_o amplitude_n all_o particular_n we_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o campagnia_fw-la of_o pozzuolo_fw-la baia_n cuma_n and_o the_o near_a island_n enarie_n by_o the_o old_a greek_n call_v pythecus_fw-la be_v find_v great_a quantity_n of_o the_o like_a miracle_n that_o it_o may_v be_v well_o believe_v that_o there_o nature_n serve_v apollo_n perpetual_o and_o aesculapius_n higia_n and_o the_o nymph_n although_o the_o earthquake_n and_o the_o volley_n of_o fire_n which_o frequent_o happen_v demonstrate_v sufficient_o that_o in_o divers_a place_n that_o as_o well_o under_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o under_o the_o mountain_n and_o in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n great_a fire_n be_v kindle_v who_o boil_a vapour_n and_o flame_n work_v their_o own_o way_n through_o the_o vein_n of_o alum_n sulphur_n pitch_n and_o other_o material_n cause_n to_o rise_v in_o divers_a place_n hot_a and_o boil_a fountain_n and_o create_v bath_n in_o the_o cavern_n comodious_a for_o sweat_v yet_o the_o nature_n and_o faculty_n of_o these_o thing_n be_v different_a be_v conform_v to_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o material_n and_o the_o earth_n whence_o the_o source_n proceed_v so_o that_o among_o the_o medicinal_a and_o healthful_a faculty_n of_o these_o water_n we_o find_v some_o water_n and_o vapour_n mortal_a which_o issue_n out_o of_o some_o muddy_a earth_n evil_a in_o itself_o pliny_n in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o natural_a history_n write_v that_o in_o italy_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o campagna_n of_o si●…vessa_n and_o pozzuolo_n be_v vent_n or_o breathe_n so_o evil_a that_o they_o evaporate_v a_o mortal_a air_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n which_o circle_v the_o lak_a anianus_n not_o far_o from_o the_o say_a water_n appear_v a_o cave_n call_v grotta_n di_fw-mi cane_n eight_o or_o nine_o pace_n in_o circuit_n by_o which_o mouth_n two_o or_o more_o man_n may_v commodious_o enter_v together_o where_o from_o the_o inmost_a part_n of_o the_o stone_n from_o its_o invisible_a pore_n proceed_v hot_a spirit_n but_o so_o subtle_a and_o dry_a that_o they_o carry_v not_o with_o they_o any_o similitude_n of_o smoke_n or_o vapour_n although_o they_o condense_a the_o air_n driven_z thither_o by_o the_o wind_n and_o the_o cold_n of_o the_o cavern_n with_o great_a heat_n and_o change_v they_o into_o water_n as_o the_o d●…ops_n demonstrate_v which_o hang_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o cave_n shine_v like_o little_a sta●…rs_n when_o they_o be_v behold_v at_o the_o open_n of_o the_o cave_n by_o those_o without_o in_o the_o light_n they_o have_v be_v often_o take_v for_o drop_n of_o quicksilver_n all_o man_n general_o believe_v this_o grotta_n to_o have_v such_o a_o innate_a property_n that_o if_o any_o live_a thing_n shall_v pass_v the_o prefix_a term_n of_o a_o certain_a ditch_n in_o the_o entrance_n it_o will_v without_o doubt_n sudden_o fall_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o will_v be_v whole_o deprive_v of_o life_n if_o not_o immediate_o draw_v out_o and_o cast_v into_o the_o near_a stand_a water_n or_o pool_n call_v agnano_n by_o who_o coldness_n only_o in_o a_o short_a time_n by_o little_a and_o little_a it_o recover_v life_n whereof_o traveller_n daily_o make_v experiment_n if_o curious_a to_o know_v the_o wonder_n of_o nature_n by_o cast_v in_o cock_n or_o dog_n or_o some_o other_o live_v creature_n to_o which_o they_o fasten_v a_o rope_n to_o draw_v they_o up_o by_o leandro_n alberto_n write_v that_o charles_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o france_n when_o a_o hundred_o and_o 14._o year_n since_o he_o drive_v out_o the_o spanish_a and_o for_o some_o time_n lord_v over_o naples_n cause_v a_o ass_n to_o be_v drive_v in_o who_o sudden_o whirl_v about_o and_o die_v another_o who_o two_o hundred_o year_n since_o write_v of_o these_o bath_n relate_v that_o a_o foot_n hardy_a rash_a soldier_n run_v in_o arm_a and_o die_v miserable_o corona_n pighio_n write_v that_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o charles_n prince_n of_o cleves_n the_o spanish_a captain_n cast_v two_o cheerful_a dog_n by_o force_n into_o the_o grotta_n who_o strive_v all_o possible_a to_o avoid_v it_o as_o if_o they_o have_v former_o experiment_v the_o danger_n the_o which_o be_v take_v out_o dead_a by_o mean_n of_o the_o refresh_a water_n in_o the_o aforenamed_a lake_n be_v restore_v to_o life_n one_o of_o which_o be_v again_o cast_v into_o the_o cave_n and_o be_v thence_o draw_v &_o cast_v into_o the_o lake_n return_v not_o thereby_o to_o life_n be_v leave_v for_o dead_a on_o the_o bank_n who_o not_o long_o after_o as_o wake_v from_o a_o profound_a sleep_n raise_v himself_o and_o limp_a and_o stagger_v so_o soon_o as_o possible_a run_v away_o every_o one_o that_o see_v it_o smile_v and_o charles_n praise_v the_o dog_n that_o he_o will_v not_o for_o that_o time_n become_v a_o victim_n to_o the_o bear_v after_o this_o trial_n they_o cast_v a_o brand_n end_v light_v into_o the_o grotta_n beyond_o the_o prefix_a sign_n which_o come_v to_o the_o bottom_n seem_v to_o extinguish_v and_o raise_v up_o a_o little_a high_o to_o rekindle_v which_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o spirit_n proceed_v from_o the_o superficies_n as_o more_o hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o bottom_n consume_v the_o more_o subtle_a nutriment_n of_o the_o flame_n but_o have_v less_o vigour_n at_o more_o distance_n from_o the_o foundation_n they_o rather_o rekindle_v the_o hot_a and_o gross_a smoke_n and_o flame_n of_o the_o brandsend_v as_o we_o see_v the_o flame_n of_o a_o light_a candle_n will_v pass_v to_o another_o new_o put_v out_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o so_o oak_n and_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n when_o unite_v by_o a_o burn_a glass_n be_v very_o vigorous_a and_o will_v set_v tow_n or_o flax_n on_o fire_n if_o approach_v too_o near_o pighius_fw-la through_o his_o exceed_a love_n to_o study_v travial_v over_o italy_n and_o have_v a_o extreme_a desire_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o thing_n by_o which_o he_o may_v acquire_v knowledge_n wonder_v at_o the_o report_n of_o the_o miracle_n of_o pozzuolo_n resolve_v to_o search_v out_o the_o cause_n by_o a_o near_a scrutiny_n than_o have_v be_v make_v by_o other_o he_o can_v not_o believe_v that_o those_o drop_n that_o hang_v so_o resplendent_a at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o caverne_n be_v quicksilver_n wherefore_o be_v counsel_v by_o a_o certain_a juvenile_n and_o youthful_a audacity_n he_o pass_v the_o propose_a measure_n in_o the_o cavern_n have_v incline_v his_o body_n a_o little_a and_o get_v somewhat_o near_a he_o find_v they_o be_v drop_n of_o clear_a water_n and_o take_v they_o on_o his_o finger_n from_o the_o sharp_a pendent_n of_o the_o rock_n he_o demonstrate_v the_o truth_n to_o his_o companion_n require_v they_o either_o to_o believe_v or_o enter_v and_o make_v proof_n which_o also_o happen_v for_o that_o antonio_n anistelo_n and_o arnoldio_n niveldio_n two_o holandesi_n noble_a youth_n and_o companion_n in_o the_o journey_n with_o pighius_fw-la get_v near_o who_o when_o he_o have_v for_o some_o time_n stand_v in_o the_o cave_n and_o perceive_v the_o heat_n how_o it_o ascend_v from_o his_o foot_n to_o his_o leg_n and_o knee_n yet_o undergo_v no_o other_o than_o a_o giddiness_n and_o pain_n in_o his_o head_n and_o sweat_v only_o on_o the_o forehead_n and_o the_o temple_n through_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o place_n he_o learn_v by_o experience_n that_o that_o heat_n and_o those_o nocive_a vapour_n be_v not_o lusty_a and_o violent_a but_o when_o near_o their_o rise_n and_o there_o they_o kill_v small_a animal_n or_o great_a but_o chief_o the_o four_o footed_a because_o they_o always_o go_v with_o their_o head_n downward_o whereby_o be_v necessitate_v to_o draw_v in_o with_o their_o breath_n those_o hot_a and_o boil_a vapour_n their_o vital_a spirit_n become_v sudden_o suffocate_v with_o too_o much_o heat_n the_o which_o also_o be_v as_o sudden_o relieve_v by_o the_o immediate_a refreshment_n of_o the_o water_n in_o the_o lake_n if_o the_o animal_n be_v forthwith_o cast_v therein_o when_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o cavern_n whilst_o pighius_fw-la be_v perform_v this_o a_o italian_a who_o guard_v some_o herd_n wonder_v strange_o at_o his_o temerity_n and_o remain_v astonish_v at_o the_o success_n many_o time_n demand_v if_o he_o do_v it_o not_o by_o the_o magic_a art_n nor_o will_v he_o be_v persuade_v that_o pighius_fw-la can_v avoid_v the_o nociveness_n of_o that_o grotta_n
otherwise_o then_o by_o enchantment_n or_o witch_n craft_n which_o make_v he_o mock_v at_o the_o plebeian_a simplicity_n laugh_v at_o the_o vulgar_a who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n attribute_v that_o to_o the_o magic_a art_n which_o appear_v wonderful_a and_o produce_v stupendous_a effect_n from_o their_o incapacity_n to_o comprehend_v the_o cause_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o voyage_n from_o the_o bucca_fw-la coronea_fw-la we_o be_v bring_v to_o zolfettara_n as_o at_o present_a they_o call_v those_o place_n which_o be_v of_o old_a celebrate_v with_o the_o invention_n of_o various_a fable_n of_o old_a poet_n for_o these_o wonder_n of_o nature_n who_o sing_v that_o the_o giant_n bury_v under_o this_o mountain_n even_o from_o hell_n cast_v forth_o of_o their_o throat_n flame_n at_o that_o time_n when_o earthquake_n happen_v et_fw-la montes_fw-la scopulos_fw-la terrasque_fw-la invertere_fw-la dorse_v these_o mountain_n be_v full_a of_o sulphur_n alum_n and_o vitriol_n the_o chief_a whereof_o as_o strabo_n write_v stand_v pendent_a at_o a_o few_o pace_n distance_n from_o the_o colonna_n of_o pozzuolo_n now_o distant_a from_o the_o castle_n novo_fw-la about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o form_n of_o which_o place_n it_o be_v guess_v that_o the_o top_n of_o this_o mountain_n be_v at_o last_o consume_v and_o emit_v into_o the_o profundity_n of_o the_o near_a valley_n by_o the_o continual_a fire_n whence_o that_o which_o of_o old_a be_v a_o high_a and_o eminent_a top_n or_o head_n be_v now_o a_o great_a ditch_n in_o the_o plain_a of_o a_o valley_n and_o that_o which_o be_v of_o old_a the_o rib_n and_o flank_n of_o a_o mountain_n be_v now_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o shelf_n and_o rock_n which_o surround_v the_o plain_a with_o a_o certain_a fence_n in_o length_n about_o a_o thousand_o and_o fifty_o foot_n in_o breadth_n about_o a_o thousand_o foot_n pliny_n write_v that_o they_o be_v nominate_v from_o their_o whiteness_n leucogei_n and_o the_o plain_a or_o level_n campagna_n phlegerea_n from_o the_o flame_n and_o fire_n there_o ever_o extant_a which_o silius_n the_o italian_a confirm_v cornelius_n strabo_n call_v this_o place_n the_o piazza_n and_o shop_n of_o vulcan_n where_o likewise_o some_o fable_n the_o giant_n to_o be_v overcome_v by_o hercules_n here_o the_o mountain_n seem_v continual_o to_o burn_v at_o their_o root_n for_o that_o on_o all_o side_n they_o emit_v smoke_n by_o many_o mouth_n which_o smell_v of_o sulphur_n which_o smoke_n be_v blow_v by_o the_o wind_n all_o over_o the_o neighbour_a country_n and_o sometime_o to_o naples_n ancient_o these_o hill_n as_o we_o draw_v from_o dion_n cassius_n and_o strabo_n emit_v great_a fire_n as_o also_o those_o about_o the_o lucrino_n and_o averno_n which_o be_v not_o a_o few_o burn_v and_o emit_v like_o furnace_n gross_a smoke_n and_o flame_n now_o the_o plain_a as_o also_o the_o hill_n phlegrei_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o perpetual_a flame_n and_o be_v cavernous_a in_o many_o place_n and_o become_v yellowish_a as_o from_o the_o material_a and_o colour_n of_o sulphur_n the_o earth_n when_o spurn_v by_o the_o foot_n resound_v like_o a_o drum_n through_o its_o concavity_n underneath_o where_o you_o may_v hear_v with_o wonder_n under_o your_o sit_fw-mi boil_a water_n gross_a and_o inflame_a smoke_n to_o make_v a_o horrid_a noise_n and_o run_v too_o and_o fro_o through_o the_o subterranean_a cavern_n which_o the_o force_n of_o the_o exhalation_n have_v make_v which_o how_o great_a you_o may_v thence_o guess_v stop_v any_o of_o those_o mouth_n or_o hole_n with_o a_o good_a great_a stone_n and_o you_o shall_v sudden_o and_o with_o violence_n see_v it_o amove_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o smoke_n here_o they_o compose_v medicinable_a pot_n of_o brimstone_n in_o the_o same_o plain_a or_o level_n lie_v also_o a_o great_a marish_a fill_v always_o with_o a_o black_a scald_a hot_a water_n which_o sometime_o use_v to_o change_v place_n and_o the_o water_n make_v themselves_o hard_a as_o try_v sewit_n use_v be_v cold_a to_o bind_v itself_o to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vessel_n it_o be_v melt_v in_o do_v thereby_o and_o with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o exhalation_n increase_v or_o diminish_v when_o i_o be_v there_o it_o boil_a with_o great_a noise_n and_o smoke_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o huge_a chauldron_n fill_v with_o blackish_a mud_n and_o therefore_o exceed_v not_o then_o its_o bound_n and_o limit_n but_o i_o remember_v that_o at_o my_o view_n thereof_o this_o vorago_fw-la mount_v and_o cast_v up_o of_o asudden_a like_o a_o pyramid_n eight_o or_o nine_o foot_n high_a beyond_o the_o common_a stature_n of_o man_n that_o thick_a water_n yellow_a and_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o sulphur_n which_o also_o the_o people_n of_o pozzuolo_n affirm_v add_v that_o sometime_o it_o will_v rise_v from_o sixteen_o to_o twenty_o four_o foot_n when_o the_o sea_n be_v in_o a_o storm_n this_o water_n be_v of_o various_a colour_n though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n like_o sulphur_n and_o sometime_o other_o according_a as_o the_o subterranean_a wind_n be_v disturb_v by_o the_o sea_n blast_v and_o be_v in_o vigoured_a among_o the_o flame_n with_o all_o possible_a force_n expel_v some_o of_o the_o earth_n mix_v with_o divers_a colour_n from_o the_o deep_a vein_n these_o very_a wind_n when_o most_o quiet_a under_o ground_n the_o top_n of_o the_o fen_n or_o moor_n be_v only_o disturb_v cause_v a_o gross_a thick_a water_n colour_v with_o black_a to_o be_v cast_v out_o these_o thing_n of_o such_o occult_a nature_n do_v certain_o afford_v useful_a and_o welcome_a matter_n for_o consideration_n and_o study_n to_o such_o as_o love_v to_o search_v thereinto_o which_o cicero_n very_o pertinent_o term_n the_o natural_a food_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o hence_o we_o certain_o know_v that_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o in_o every_o part_n solid_a and_o massy_a but_o in_o some_o place_n hollow_a cavernous_a and_o full_a of_o vein_n and_o pore_n like_v as_o be_v the_o live_a body_n of_o any_o animal_n and_o that_o with_o the_o continual_a motion_n of_o the_o embody_a element_n water_n and_o air_n it_o become_v penetrate_v and_o be_v by_o the_o same_o nourish_v increase_v or_o diminish_v together_o with_o its_o several_a kind_n and_o change_n of_o plant_n and_o that_o the_o earth_n soop_v up_o vast_a quantity_n of_o the_o sea_n water_n disperse_v on_o it_o by_o mean_n of_o those_o pore_n the_o which_o be_v encounter_v by_o some_o fierce_a wind_n occasion_n a_o motion_n of_o those_o water_n in_o its_o inmost_a part_n and_o in_o the_o straight_a passage_n and_o the_o same_o wind_n there_o split_v in_o sunder_o among_o the_o rock_n and_o stone_n grow_v violent_o hot_a and_o kindle_v vast_a fire_n the_o which_o con●…uming_v whatever_o they_o meet_v empty_a the_o internal_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o draw_v to_o themselves_o through_o those_o pore_n the_o neighbour_a wind_n together_o with_o great_a smoke_n they_o there_o augment_v beyond_o measure_n search_v out_o a_o egress_n with_o horrible_a noise_n and_o shake_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o mountain_n pellunt_fw-la oppositas_fw-la mole_n ac_fw-la vincula_fw-la rumpunt_fw-la as_o more_o at_o large_a cornelius_n severus_n a_o most_o learned_a poet_n have_v declare_v in_o his_o aenea_fw-la and_o hence_o proceed_v the_o earthquake_n whirlpoole_n and_o open_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o force_v out_o of_o flame_n the_o rivulet_n of_o fire_n boil_a fountain_n and_o hot_a vapour_n dion_z cassius_z writes_z that_o in_o his_o time_n the_o say_a mountain_n of_o pozzuolo_n have_v more_o fountain_n of_o run_a fire_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o water_n that_o through_o the_o excessive_a heat_n the_o water_n take_v fire_n and_o burn_v and_o the_o fire_n with_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o water_n acquire_v a_o fluxible_a corpulency_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o these_o contrary_a element_n do_v not_o separate_v and_o we_o find_v even_o in_o our_o time_n that_o the_o flame_n and_o sulphur_n conserve_n and_o nourish_v themselves_o in_o these_o water_n and_o that_o they_o endure_v for_o so_o many_o age_n and_o never_o consume_v but_o always_o continue_v and_o gush_v out_o in_o the_o same_o conduit_n the_o which_o severus_n the_o poet_n gracious_o set_v down_o in_o these_o verse_n atque_fw-la haec_fw-la ipsa_fw-la tamen_fw-la jam_fw-la quondam_a extincta_fw-la fuissent_fw-la ni_fw-fr furtim_fw-la aggeneret_fw-la secretis_fw-la callibus_fw-la humour_n materiam_fw-la silvamque_fw-la svam_fw-la pressoque_fw-la canali_fw-la huc_fw-la illuc_fw-la ageret_fw-la ventos_fw-la &_o pasceret_fw-la ignes_fw-la so_o also_o he_o write_v of_o the_o phlegraean_a field_n and_o of_o the_o same_o place_n between_o naples_n and_o cuma_n whereof_o we_o now_o discourse_v viz._n ejus_fw-la ab_fw-la aetern●…_n pi●…guescens_fw-la ubere_fw-la 〈◊〉_d in_o merces_fw-la legitur_fw-la as_o at_o present_a the_o king_n exhaust_v a_o great_a toll_n from_o that_o brimstone_n and_o merchandise_n of_o alum_n we_o observe_v furthermore_o
pollux_n and_o helena_n ravish_v by_o paris_n of_o the_o other_o castor_n and_o clytaemnestra_n thence_o the_o hill_n a_o pleasant_a descent_n be_v reduce_v into_o four_o long_a piazzaes_n and_o so_o level_v contain_v before_o the_o front_n of_o the_o palace_n four_o great_a and_o spacious_a garden_n into_o each_o of_o which_o at_o each_o end_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n three_o pair_n of_o stone_n stair_n artificial_o compose_v conduct_v by_o a_o facile_a descent_n who_o side_n be_v bathe_v by_o divers_a purl_a stream_n run_v towards_o their_o lake_n every_o garden_n be_v divide_v in_o its_o order_n have_v place_n to_o sit_v in_o and_o fair_a collumne_n erect_v in_o divers_a part_n so_o that_o such_o as_o go_v walk_v from_o one_o part_n to_o another_o through_o place_n and_o passage_n cover_v over_o with_o leaf_n and_o vine_n and_o other_o vert_v always_o flourish_v enjoy_v a_o most_o beautiful_a prospect_n and_o no_o less_o sweet_a odour_n from_o the_o circumjacent_a flower_n which_o make_v a_o pompous_a show_n in_o the_o apartment_n grow_v fresh_a grass_n which_o with_o the_o flower_n by_o their_o variety_n wonderful_o entertain_v the_o eye_n and_o fancy_n of_o whoever_o regard_v they_o nor_o can_v any_o satiate_v himself_o in_o the_o view_n of_o those_o infinite_a and_o wonderful_a statue_n pillar_n fountain_n and_o other_o object_n there_o present_v themselves_o the_o passage_n from_o the_o piazza_n before_o the_o palace_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n lead_v through_o divers_a walk_n tree_n and_o small_a grove_n wherein_o be_v place_v several_a fountain_n as_o that_o of_o tothyde_v that_o of_o aesculapius_n that_o of_o nigga_n that_o of_o aretusa_n and_o pandora_n and_o that_o of_o pomona_n and_o flora._n in_o the_o descent_n into_o the_o first_o garden_n show_v itself_o the_o colossus_n of_o pegasus_n in_o pamosso_n a_o horse_n feign_v to_o have_v wing_n under_o who_o shadow_n a_o fair_a fountain_n cast_v up_o her_o water_n very_o high_a and_o in_o the_o wood_n &_o rock_n be_v a_o cavern_n and_o near_o they_o a_o statue_n of_o venus_n &_o bacchus_n near_o which_o be_v a_o lake_n into_o which_o some_o rivulet_n run_v among_o rock_n with_o a_o murmur_a noise_n between_o two_o colossus_n one_o of_o the_o sibilla_n tiburtina_n the_o other_o of_o melicerta_n the_o son_n of_o athamas_n and_o ino_n who_o the_o gentile_n do_v honour_n for_o one_o of_o the_o god_n of_o the_o sea_n below_o which_o lie_n the_o statue_n of_o the_o river_n aniene_fw-fr and_o herculano_n conjoin_v to_o certain_a vessel_n out_o of_o which_o some_o water_n run_v into_o the_o lake_n as_o also_o out_o of_o the_o urn_n round_o which_o stand_v ten_o nymph_n in_o the_o midst_n be_v two_o grotts_n the_o one_o of_o the_o sibilla_n tiburtina_n the_o other_o of_o diana_n the_o goddess_n of_o the_o wood_n both_o which_o be_v adorn_v with_o fountain_n statue_n coral_n mother_n of_o pearl_n and_o a_o pavement_n exact_o wrought_v with_o mosaic_a work_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o garden_n you_o have_v a_o fair_a prospect_n of_o rome_n in_o a_o semicircle_n round_o which_o appear_v her_o most_o memorable_a fabric_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n sit_v rome_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o warlike_a goddess_n between_o her_o seven_o hill_n this_o statue_n be_v of_o marble_n big_a than_o a_o man_n in_o shape_n of_o a_o virgin_n in_o a_o short_a gird_v coat_n with_o naked_a hand_n military_a buskin_n and_o a_o sword_n hang_v in_o a_o belt_n from_o the_o right_a shoulder_n her_o head_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o murrion_n in_o her_o right_a hand_n she_o hold_v a_o spear_n in_o the_o leave_v a_o shield_n she_o sit_v as_o aforesaid_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o her_o wonder_n in_o the_o city_n and_o on_o every_o side_n appear_v her_o sacred_a fabric_n as_o the_o pantheon_n the_o capitolian_a temple_n the_o circ_n the_o theatre_n the_o amphitheatre_n the_o collumne_n the_o obelisk_n the_o mauseoli_n the_o arch_n triumphant_a the_o pyramid_n the_o acqueduct_n the_o bath_n the_o river_n tiber_n with_o the_o wolf_n and_o twin_n brother_n pour_v water_n into_o the_o city_n out_o of_o a_o urn_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o run_v water_n rise_v a_o island_n cut_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o ship_n which_o bear_v on_o the_o main_a yard_n a_o obelisk_n and_o the_o ship_n seem_v to_o be_v lade_v with_o these_o four_o temple_n the_o temple_n of_o aesculapius_n in_o the_o poop_n and_o those_o of_o jupiter_n berecinta_n and_o faustus_n it_o bear_v in_o the_o prow_n thence_o descend_v to_o the_o low_a garden_n you_o find_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n in_o a_o semi_a circle_n call_v the_o great_a a_o green_a grove_n place_v between_o certain_a rock_n amid_o which_o run_v fountain_n this_o may_v be_v call_v the_o residence_n for_o bird_n for_o on_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o tree_n you_o see_v many_o image_n of_o little_a bird_n sing_v more_o sweet_o than_o the_o natural_a who_o clap_v their_o wing_n as_o if_o alive_a receive_v their_o motion_n from_o the_o air_n and_o the_o water_n with_o miraculous_a artifice_n by_o mean_n of_o certain_a little_a reed_n hide_v in_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o tree_n sometime_o to_o please_v the_o spectator_n they_o will_v make_v a_o screech_n owl_n to_o appear_v and_o then_o on_o a_o sudden_a as_o if_o the_o bird_n be_v sensible_a of_o fear_n they_o be_v all_o silent_a but_o that_o again_o withdraw_v in_o a_o instant_n they_o all_o begin_v their_o note_n and_o sing_v most_o melodious_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o garden_n be_v a_o round_a stand_a water_n lake_n and_o in_o it_o a_o capacious_a vessel_n and_o a_o fountain_n name_v from_o the_o dragon_n which_o vomit_n out_o of_o their_o throat_n great_a store_n of_o water_n have_v trumpet_n in_o their_o hand_n which_o also_o emit_v plentiful_a water_n with_o a_o horrid_a noise_n imitate_v the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n lie_v the_o grotto_n of_o nature_n adorn_v with_o many_o statue_n and_o in_o it_o a_o organ_n with_o fair_a pipe_n the_o which_o perform_v a_o harmonious_a consort_n of_o various_a and_o artificial_a music_n by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o water_n the_o next_o garden_n be_v not_o only_o beautify_v by_o the_o fair_a fountain_n but_o by_o the_o quantity_n of_o swan_n and_o fish_n preserve_v in_o their_o several_a station_n separate_v with_o rare_a artifice_n in_o the_o three_o great_a fountain_n be_v certain_a beacon_n call_v sudanti_fw-la and_o other_o boundary_n round_o they_o which_o cast_v water_n very_o high_a in_o such_o quantity_n that_o in_o their_o fall_n they_o seem_v natural_a shower_n refresh_v the_o air_n and_o cool_v the_o earth_n make_v noise_n of_o water_n in_o their_o fall_n as_o if_o the_o wind_n be_v high_a sprinkle_v and_o wash_v at_o a_o good_a distance_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o conserves_n you_o see_v the_o effigy_n of_o the_o great_a father_n oceanus_n place_v in_o a_o semicircle_n like_o a_o theatre_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o a_o marble_n chariot_n like_o that_o of_o the_o venus_n marina_n draw_v by_o four_o sea_n horse_n on_o which_o sit_v a_o great_a neptune_n seem_v to_o threaten_v with_o his_o trident._n last_o descend_v into_o the_o last_o garden_n near_o the_o rock_n you_o find_v in_o one_o part_n a_o fountain_n of_o triton_n and_o on_o the_o other_o a_o fountain_n of_o venus_n clonina_fw-la and_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o level_n beside_o the_o peschery_n four_o labyrinth_n difficult_a enough_o for_o any_o one_o to_o get_v out_o of_o that_o be_v once_o in_o placed_z one_o by_o another_o in_o four_o compartment_n amid_o foreign_a plant_n the_o entrance_n and_o outlet_n of_o these_o garden_n be_v embellish_v with_o great_a fabric_n build_v of_o tiburtine_n stone_n with_o great_a expense_n thus_o much_o concern_v the_o villa_n of_o tivoli_n of_o cardinal_n hippolito_n e_o stense_n the_o noble_a sepulchre_n of_o cardinal_n hippolito_n da_fw-mi este_fw-fr in_o the_o church_n will_v recompense_v your_o pain_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o it_o be_v compose_v with_o marble_n of_o various_a colour_n on_o it_o stand_v a_o great_a white_a marble_n statue_n of_o the_o say_a cardinal_n of_o great_a cost_n and_o fair_a appearance_n the_o castle_n also_o afford_v many_o worthy_a object_n but_o what_o be_v more_o considerable_a be_v the_o precipitous_a descent_n of_o the_o river_n which_o fall_v with_o such_o noise_n and_o fury_n from_o high_a cliff_n of_o mountain_n that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n its_o vapour_n render_v the_o air_n foggy_a and_o many_o time_n at_o a_o distance_n there_o seem_v to_o hang_v celestial_a rainbow_n cloud_n be_v at_o most_o time_n over_o it_o this_o river_n infamed_a by_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_a take_v its_o rise_n at_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o trebani_fw-la and_o run_v into_o three_o noble_a lake_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o adjacent_a castle_n call_v
maggiore_n mark_v as_o in_o this_o place_n 8_o to_z bersello_n pass_v the_o po_n 1_o from_o bersella_n to_o corezzo_n be_v thirty_o five_o mile_n which_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o modeneses_n be_v divide_v into_o 4_o post_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr post_n 13_o post_n from_o milano_n to_o trento_n §_o the_o city_n milan_n post_v from_o milan_n to_o castelnovo_n the_o post_n be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o post_n from_o milan_n to_o venice_n by_o bergamo_n and_o brescia_n 10_o to_o volgarna_n 1_o to_o peri_n 1_o to_o vo_o 1_o pass_v the_o river_n adice_n  _fw-fr to_o rovere_z ●…_n to_o trente_a a_o city_n of_o italy_n and_o germany_n 2_o  _fw-fr post_n 16._o from_o brescia_n to_o trento_n there_o be_v another_o way_n to_o wit_n by_o the_o lake_n garda_n but_o the_o post_n be_v not_o lay_v that_o way_n nor_o be_v the_o lake_n garda_n at_o all_o time_n passable_a without_o danger_n  _fw-fr errata_fw-la page_n 2._o l._n 13._o r._n the_o german_n p._n 10._o l._n 32._o r._n behold_v p._n 12._o l._n 35._o r._n grison_n p._n 20._o li_n 9_o r._n cattle_n p._n 33._o l._n 10._o 11._o r._n when_o i_o be_v in_o italy_n in_o honour_n of_o who_o p._n 38._o l._n 41._o r._n malignity_n if_o ib._n l._n 42._o r._n i●…_n by_o p._n 46._o l._n 39_o r._n vicenza_n p._n 48._o l._n 41._o r._n for_o p._n 50._o l._n 48._o r._n faith_n p._n 54._o l._n 38._o r._n likewise_o p._n 55._o l._n 25._o r._n viscounte_v p._n 59_o l._n 10._o for_o sable_a r._n pretend_v p._n 59_o l._n 34._o r._n rampar●…s_o p._n 64._o l._n 31._o r._n form_n 67._o l._n 2●…_n r._n many_o p._n 72._o l._n 2._o r._n i_n p._n 75_o l._n 7._o r._n deal_n re_fw-mi a_o p._n 76._o l._n 38._o r_o lake_n p._n 81._o l._n l._n r._n as_o p._n 83._o l._n 26._o r._n or_o p._n 84._o l._n 3●…_n r._n such_o as_o have_v p._n 87._o l._n 15._o r._n by_o for_o be_v p._n 89_o l._n 4._o r._n tuine_n ●…●…2_n l._n 30._o r._n pass_v p._n 93._o l._n 36_o r._n in_o those_o p._n 98._o l._n 45._o r._n florence_n p._n 99_o l._n 6._o r._n ombrosa_n p._n ●…39_n l._n 16_o 17._o r._n incomparablenesse_n page_n 144._o l._n 32._o r._n entire_a p._n 150._o l._n 1._o r._n and_o by_o p._n 163._o l._n 13._o r._n god_n p._n 163._o l._n 35._o ●…_n ●…ratorians_n reside_v p._n ●…65_n l._n 22._o r._n p_o alas_o p._n 167._o l._n 45_o r._n cardinal_n precedent_n p._n 170._o l._n 4._o r._n martyr_n i●…_n l._n 43._o r._n old_a ●…he_a temple_n p._n 174._o l._n 18._o r._n pliny_n in_o the_o ib._n l._n 1_o 9_o deal_n in_o ib._n l._n 46_o r._n time_n p_o ●…78_n l._n ●…3_n r._n depu●…_n he_o p._n 179._o l._n 7._o r._n carcase_n p._n 18●…_n l_o 38._o r._n disease_v p._n 183._o l._n 4._o deal_n and_o p._n 191._o l._n 31._o r._n tyter_n p._n p._n 208._o l._n 39_o r._n ran_o into_o the_o p_o 210._o l_o 18._o r._n denominate_v ib._n l._n 32._o r._n palm_n p._n 235._o l._n 47._o r._n salutation_n p._n 236._o l._n 25._o r._n 1465._o p._n 292_o l_o 17._o r._n same_o ib._n l._n 19_o r._n tully_n p._n 245._o l._n 18._o r._n bring_v p._n 248._o l._n 10_o 11._o r._n artemisio_n the_o history_n of_o italy_n be_v a_o exact_a description_n of_o all_o the_o city_n town_n castle_n and_o village_n of_o italy_n with_o the_o most_o remarkable_a particular_n in_o each_o of_o they_o the_o first_o part_n wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o journey_n or_o voyage_n from_o trent_n to_o venice_n from_o venice_n to_o milan_n from_o milan_n to_o rome_n the_o way_n from_o trent_n to_o venice_n trento_n or_o trent_n be_v a_o city_n of_o the_o province_n of_o marca_n trivigiana_n or_o marquisate_n of_o treves_n and_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o valley_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o say_a province_n it_o have_v wall_n round_o it_o which_o be_v about_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o mile_n and_o be_v wash_v by_o the_o river_n ladice_n towards_o the_o north_n large_a and_o fair_a street_n pave_v with_o flint-stone_n and_o stately_a house_n its_o church_n be_v very_o beautiful_a though_o not_o large_a there_o be_v one_o most_o sumptuous_a and_o royal_a palace_n which_o be_v late_o restore_v by_o bernardo_n clessio_n bishop_n of_o the_o say_a city_n towards_o the_o east_n part_v thereof_o enter_v a_o little_a river_n upon_o which_o be_v raise_v many_o edifice_n to_o work_v silk_n in_o as_o also_o to_o grind_v corn_n and_o from_o the_o say_v little_a river_n be_v bring_v many_o rivulet_n which_o run_v along_o the_o street_n and_o into_o the_o house_n of_o the_o citizen_n without_o the_o gate_n call_v saint_n lorenzo_n upon_o the_o ladice_n there_o be_v a_o magnificent_a bridge_n of_o one_o hundred_o forty_o &_o six_o pace_n in_o length_n but_o of_o wood_n which_o conjoyn_v the_o ladice_n with_o the_o other_o little_a river_n the_o surround_v mountain_n by_o be_v continual_o cover_v with_o snow_n precipitous_a and_o so_o high_a that_o the_o head_n thereof_o seem_v to_o touch_v the_o heaven_n be_v render_v inaccessible_a between_o these_o mountain_n be_v two_o way_n the_o one_o go_v towards_o the_o north_n the_o other_o towards_o verona_n it_o have_v but_o little_a champaign_n or_o field_n but_o those_o be_v pleasant_a and_o rich_a plant_v with_o vine_n and_o fruitful_a tree_n amid_o which_o pass_v the_o ladice_n in_o this_o place_n may_v be_v see_v the_o castle_n and_o fort_n call_v pelen_n appertain_v to_o the_o most_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o troppi_n the_o citizen_n speak_v good_a dutch_a and_o not_o ill_a italian_a trent_n be_v now_o reduce_v under_o the_o power_n of_o german_n and_o be_v a_o refuge_n for_o all_o italian_n when_o any_o disgrace_n happen_v to_o they_o in_o their_o own_o country_n they_o gather_v but_o little_a corn_n but_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o they_o have_v good_a quantity_n of_o delicious_a wine_n both_o white_a and_o red._n in_o the_o summer_n the_o air_n be_v good_a but_o the_o sun_n beat_v upon_o it_o most_o vehement_o on_o those_o day_n it_o remain_v in_o the_o sign_n leo_n and_o in_o the_o winter_n it_o be_v so_o very_o cold_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o frost_n and_o snow_n that_o there_o be_v no_o live_n their_o stove_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o provide_v against_o it_o because_o the_o cold_a be_v so_o fierce_a that_o it_o turn_v the_o rain_n into_o snow_n before_o it_o can_v fall_v to_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o which_o occasion_n the_o great_a wonder_n here_o be_v that_o in_o that_o time_n their_o well_n or_o deep_a pit_n be_v void_a and_o empty_a of_o water_n in_o stead_n of_o mule_n ass_n and_o horse_n of_o burden_n they_o serve_v themselves_o of_o their_o ox_n and_o cow_n with_o charret_n so_o easy_a to_o carry_v good_n that_o they_o run_v up_o by_o the_o mountain_n as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o plain_a though_o it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o the_o way_n be_v so_o well_o help_v by_o the_o cliff_n or_o craggs_n that_o the_o beast_n may_v go_v any_o where_o with_o little_a labour_n this_o city_n be_v great_o illustrate_v and_o enrich_v certain_a year_n past_a by_o the_o general_n council_n hold_v here_o for_o that_o there_o meet_v then_o five_o precedent_n cardinal_n two_o legate_n of_o the_o council_n for_o his_o holiness_n pius_n the_o four_o chief_z bishop_n or_o pope_n of_o rome_n be_v cardinal_n also_o that_o be_v to_o say_v cardinal_z loreno_n and_o cardinal_n madruccio_n three_o patriarch_n thirty_o two_o archbishop_n two_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o bishop_n seven_o abbot_n seven_o general_n of_o religion_n one_o hundred_o forty_o and_o six_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n between_o secular_o and_o regulars_n the_o ambassador_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o emperor_n as_o well_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n as_o also_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o of_o portugal_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n of_o savoy_n of_o venice_n of_o florence_n and_o of_o the_o other_o catholic_a prince_n the_o council_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n mary_n where_o there_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a organ_n in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n peter_n be_v the_o ash_n of_o the_o bless_a simeon_n martyr_a by_o the_o wicked_a jew_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n heremitan_n lie_v bury_v cardinal_n seripando_n who_o be_v legate_n of_o the_o council_n a_o man_n famous_a for_o holiness_n and_o doctrine_n the_o cannon_n be_v all_o illustrious_a person_n and_o have_v authority_n to_o choose_v the_o bishop_n lord_n of_o the_o city_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o dignity_n three_o cardinal_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o madrucci_n have_v enjoy_v successive_o of_o which_o one_o name_v altiprando_n live_v at_o
present_a a_o religious_a person_n and_o a_o lover_n of_o learned_a man_n bassano_n from_o trento_n the_o way_n lie_v to_o bassano_n travel_v towards_o the_o east_n by_o the_o valley_n of_o sugana_n call_v by_o the_o ancient_n euganea_n because_o a_o people_n of_o that_o name_n dwell_v there_o this_o plain_n be_v eighteen_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o two_o only_a in_o breadth_n whence_o you_o may_v go_v to_o venice_n but_o it_o be_v too_o long_a a_o journey_n five_o mile_n forth_o of_o trent_n be_v situate_v the_o rich_a and_o populous_a country_n of_o perzene_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o valley_n near_o primolano_n be_v the_o confine_n between_o the_o venetian_n and_o german_n upon_o the_o high_a mountain_n of_o primolano_n be_v there_o build_v a_o most_o strong_a bulwark_n of_o the_o venetian_n call_v strada_n where_o a_o few_o soldier_n can_v repel_v the_o dutch_a when_o ever_o they_o offer_v by_o violence_n or_o force_n to_o advance_v forward_o at_o twelve_o mile_n distance_n from_o thence_o towards_o the_o east_n among_o the_o alps_o be_v the_o city_n of_o feltre_n by_o the_o which_o way_n at_o the_o right-hand-shore_n of_o the_o river_n brent_n three_o mile_n distance_n from_o scala_n be_v seat_v cavolo_n a_o fort_n of_o the_o german_n inexpugnable_a in_o respect_n that_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o a_o great_a rock_n direct_o hang_v over_o the_o highway_n with_o a_o fountain_n of_o live_a water_n in_o it_o whereto_o neither_o man_n nor_o good_n can_v be_v mount_v from_o the_o earth_n unless_o fasten_v to_o a_o rope_n and_o that_o wound_v up_o upon_o a_o wheel_n from_o which_o because_o it_o be_v a_o very_a narrow_a way_n underneath_o between_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o river_n with_o small_a labour_n may_v their_o enemy_n be_v slay_v with_o stone_n cast_v on_o they_o as_o they_o march_v along_o thence_o five_o mile_n distant_a be_v the_o river_n cisimone_n which_o disembogue_n itself_o into_o the_o brenta_n where_o the_o dutch_a and_o feltrini_fw-la daily_a load_n great_a quantity_n of_o timber_n and_o wood_n as_o well_o for_o the_o use_n of_o building_n as_o for_o fire_v which_o they_o afterward_o transport_v to_o bassano_n to_o padova_n and_o to_o venice_n seven_o mile_n distant_a from_o bassano_n on_o the_o right-hand-shore_n of_o the_o brent_n lie_v the_o country_n of_o valstagna_n place_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o saw_n there_o make_v thence_o distant_a three_o mile_n lie_v the_o country_n of_o campese_n where_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n of_o saint_n benedict_n lie_v bury_v he_o that_o write_v la_fw-fr macharonea_fw-la bassano_n lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o straight_a valley_n and_o be_v wash_v towards_o the_o west_n by_o the_o brent_n call_v ancient_o brenta_n or_o brentesia_n the_o which_o have_v its_o source_n or_o head_n beyond_o the_o alps_o of_o trent_n twelve_o mile_n near_a levego_n over_o the_o brent_n a_o little_a forth_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o bassano_n be_v build_v a_o great_a bridge_n of_o wood_n which_o conjoyn_v both_o the_o river_n between_o the_o alps_o and_o this_o castle_n there_o be_v some_o hill_n which_o produce_v most_o abundant_o all_o thing_n requisite_a as_o well_o for_o necessary_a live_n as_o delicacy_n but_o most_o particular_o they_o abound_v with_o olive_n and_o precious_a wine_n the_o river_n brenta_n run_v through_o the_o territory_n of_o vicenza_n pass_v by_o the_o city_n of_o padova_n and_o in_o the_o end_n discharge_v itself_o by_o the_o fenny_a or_o moorish_a ground_n into_o the_o sea_n in_o this_o river_n they_o take_v excellent_a fish_n as_o trout_n pollard_n or_o chieven_n eyles_n pike_n tench_n lamprey_n barbel_n and_o crabfish_n in_o no_o place_n be_v the_o man_n more_o ingenuous_a in_o merchandise_n than_o in_o this_o particular_o in_o weave_v of_o cloth_n in_o turn_v most_o neat_o in_o ivory_n and_o in_o carve_v in_o nut-tree_n there_o be_v never_o a_o year_n that_o they_o dress_v less_o than_o fifteen_o thousand_o pound_n weight_n of_o silk_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o that_o which_o be_v make_v in_o china_n be_v esteem_v better_a than_o be_v make_v in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v know_v that_o this_o of_o bassano_n be_v more_o subtle_a or_o thin_a and_o more_o light_a hence_o the_o family_n of_o the_o carrareci_n draw_v their_o original_a and_o eccellino_n the_o tyrant_n as_o also_o lazaro_n surname_v bassano_n a_o person_n not_o mean_o learn_v nor_o less_o acquaint_v in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n than_o in_o the_o latin_a he_o live_v a_o long_a time_n in_o bologna_n with_o great_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o learned_a afterward_o he_o render_v himself_o at_o padova_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v illuminate_v those_o who_o be_v studious_a of_o good_a letter_n at_o present_a giacomo_n dal_a ponte_n a_o excellent_a lymner_n great_o illustrate_v this_o country_n together_o with_o four_o of_o his_o son_n call_v vulgar_o the_o bassani_n bassano_n have_v under_o it_o twelve_o town_n which_o with_o itself_o contain_v to_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o soul_n marostica_fw-la at_o three_o mile_n distance_n from_o bassano_n towards_o the_o west_n be_v seat_v a_o strong_a place_n name_v marostica_n a_o castle_n build_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o scala_n near_o the_o mountain_n and_o fortify_v with_o wall_n and_o two_o sconce●…_n ancient_o this_o castle_n stand_v in_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n which_o look_v towards_o the_o east_n where_o at_o this_o time_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o foundation●…_n here_o the_o air_n be_v most_o perfect_a and_o the_o country_n as_o pleasant_a and_o produce_v excellent_a fruit_n in_o great_a abundance_n but_o it_o most_o excel_v in_o cherry_n of_o all_o sort_n which_o be_v so_o infinite_o pleasant_a and_o so_o well_o ●…elished_v that_o therefore_o in_o many_o place_n they_o be_v call_v marosticane_n there_o be_v many_o fountain_n of_o clear_a water_n and_o thence_o about_o two_o mile_n be_v a_o lake_n call_v piola_n who_o water_n abate_v and_o rise_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o in_o the_o golf_n of_o venice_n with_o great_a admiration_n to_o the_o beholder_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o castle_n be_v extreme_a contentious_a whereupon_o a_o elegant_a poet_n write_v thus_o restat_fw-la &_o in_fw-la civibus_fw-la marii_fw-la discordia_fw-la vetus_fw-la quae_fw-la cum_fw-la syllanis_n saevit_fw-la in_o urbe_fw-la viris_fw-la within_o this_o castle_n be_v many_o church_n among_o which_o be_v that_o of_o saint_n bastiano_n where_o the_o friar_n of_o saint_n francis_n dwell_v wherein_o lie_v the_o body_n of_o the_o bless_a lorenzuolo_n the_o child_n martyr_a by_o the_o wicked_a jew_n who_o ancient_o there_o inhabit_v francisco_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o ●…reschi_n have_v much_o illustrate_v this_o castle_n who_o public_o read_v the_o civil_a law_n in_o padova_n and_o likewise_o angelo_n mateaccio_n who_o have_v compose_v some_o book_n of_o the_o law_n at_o this_o present_a add_v no_o small_a fame_n to_o this_o his_o country_n prospero_n alpino_n the_o most_o excellent_a physician_n public_a reader_n of_o the_o first_o matter_n of_o simple_n in_o the_o academy_n of_o padova_n who_o have_v write_v de_n plantis_fw-la aegypti_n de_fw-fr opobalsamo_n and_o de_fw-fr praesagienda_fw-la vit●…_n &_o morte_fw-la aegrotantium_fw-la late_o publish_v and_o be_v now_o employ_v beside_o his_o public_a read_n in_o compose_v and_o ripen_v some_o other_o noble_a work_n for_o public_a view_n through_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o castle_n run_v the_o little_a river_n call_v rozza_n whence_o about_o a_o mile_n pass_v the_o sillano_n so_o call_v because_o in_o ancient_a language_n it_o signify_v a_o stream_n of_o run_a water_n it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o ancient_a roman_n much_o frequent_v this_o place_n for_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o this_o day_n retain_v certain_a latin_a word_n though_o something_o corrupt_v before_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n floriano_n stand_v two_o marble_n stone_n of_o great_a antiquity_n upon_o the_o one_o whereof_o be_v write_v thus_o ti_o claudio_n caes._n m._n salonius_n ⸫⸫_o es_fw-ge martina_n chara_n conjux_fw-la quae_fw-la venit_fw-la de_fw-la gallia_n per_fw-la mansiones_fw-la l._n vi_o commemoraret_fw-la memoriam_fw-la mariti_fw-la svi_fw-la bene_fw-la quiescas_fw-la duleissime_fw-la mi_fw-mi marite_fw-la treviso_n the_o ancient_a city_n of_o treviso_n be_v situate_v on_o the_o east_n of_o and_o at_o the_o distance_n from_o bassano_n twenty_o five_o mile_n this_o city_n be_v found_v by_o osaride_n the_o three_o king_n of_o the_o gre●…ans_n who_o be_v adopt_v son_n of_o dionysius_n therefore_o concede_v unto_o he_o egypt_n and_o reign_v in_o italy_n ten_o year_n and_o because_o after_o his_o death_n there_o appear_v to_o the_o egyptians_n a_o ox_n they_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v their_o king_n osiris_n worsnip_v it_o as_o a_o god_n and_o call_v it_o ap●…_n which_o in_o their_o language_n signify_v a_o ox_n for_o which_o reason_n
vicentini_n the_o opitergini_fw-la concordiesi_fw-la altinati_fw-la and_o several_a other_o people_n who_o to_o fly_v the_o fury_n of_o attila_n king_n of_o the_o hun_n recover_v this_o place_n give_v no_o small_a embellishment_n to_o this_o view_n between_o the_o say_a moorish_a ground_n now_o the_o street_n and_o the_o sea_n by_o dame_n nature_n be_v raise_v a_o fence_n or_o bank_n to_o defend_v the_o city_n &_o the_o small_a island_n against_o the_o furious_a wave_n of_o the_o sea_n with_o which_o it_o be_v environ_v which_o fence_n be_v thirty_o five_o mile_n long_o and_o bend_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o bow_n open_v itself_o in_o five_o several_a place_n for_o each_o of_o which_o be_v a_o gate_n as_o well_o to_o permit_v bark_n to_o enter_v in_o at_o they_o as_o to_o maintain_v the_o say_v channel_n full_a of_o water_n the_o profound_a havens_n of_o chioza_n and_o malamocco_n with_o the_o fort_n build_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o say_v havens_n to_o keep_v any_o armado_n or_o fleet_n at_o a_o distance_n and_o last_o the_o behold_v the_o mountain_n of_o carnia_n and_o of_o histria_n and_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o apennine_a hill_n with_o lombary_n together_o with_o the_o famous_a hill_n call_v euganei_n with_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n adice_n and_o po_n and_o behind_o they_o the_o alps_n of_o baviera_n and_o of_o the_o gerison_n always_o cover_v with_o snow_n give_v no_o small_a satisfaction_n nor_o beauty_n to_o his_o prospect_n and_o now_o we_o come_v to_o the_o famous_a piazza_n or_o broad_a place_n of_o s._n mark_n who_o platform_n resemble_v a_o carpenter_n square_a at_o the_o one_o end_n whereof_o stand_v the_o admirable_a church_n of_o st._n mark_n and_o at_o the_o other_o that_o of_o st._n geminian_n wrought_v with_o excellent_a stone_n and_o round_o the_o say_a place_n be_v build_v fair_a and_o sumptuous_a house_n all_o of_o marble_n stone_n under_o which_o be_v large_a open_a gallery_n wherein_o be_v shop_n for_o several_a artificor_n in_o this_o place_n daily_o appear_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o person_n of_o all_o quality_n and_o country_n in_o their_o several_a habit_n as_o well_o for_o news_n and_o discourse_n as_o for_o traffic_n and_o merchandise_n at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o say_a place_n upon_o the_o channel_n call_v la_fw-fr gi●…deca_n be_v two_o pillar_n admire_v for_o their_o height_n and_o bigness_n which_o be_v transport_v heretofore_o from_o constantinople_n upon_o the_o one_o whereof_o stand_v a_o winge_a lion_n the_o republic_n arm_n in_o token_n of_o st._n mark_v their_o protector_n with_o this_o motto_n pax_fw-la tibi_fw-la marce_z evangelist●…mens_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o other_o be_v set_v the_o statue_n of_o st._n theodore_n between_o which_o justice_n be_v do_v upon_o traitorous_a person_n these_o be_v bring_v from_o greece_n to_o venice_n in_o the_o time_n of_o sebastian_n ciani_n the_o duke_n upon_z certain_a vessel_n of_o burden_n together_o with_o another_o of_o equal_a greatness_n the_o which_o overcome_a the_o power_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o workman_n labour_v to_o lay_v it_o on_o the_o earth_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o water_n where_o at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o deep_a these_o vast_a column_n be_v rear_v by_o a_o engineer_n of_o lombardy_n name_v nicolo_n berreterro_n by_o the_o strength_n of_o great_a rope_n wet_a with_o water_n retire_v by_o little_a and_o little_a who_o ask_v no_o other_o reward_n for_o this_o his_o work_n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o dice-player_n to_o play_v there_o when_o they_o please_v without_o any_o penalty_n this_o piazza_n be_v not_o entire_o one_o alone_a but_o four_o unite_v together_o opposite_a to_o the_o church_n be_v rear_v three_o standard_n upon_o three_o high_a piece_n of_o timber_n which_o be_v fasten_v by_o lead_n cast_v into_o the_o bore_v hole_n they_o be_v wrought_v with_o figure_n to_o denote_v the_o liberty_n of_o this_o city_n and_o have_v brass_n pedestal_n on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o church_n stand_v the_o clock_n house_n adorn_v with_o the_o celestial_a sign_n gild_v thereon_o with_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n monthly_a ingress_n into_o they_o most_o exact_o wrought_v and_o paint_a near_o the_o steeple_n be_v a_o sumptuous_a palace_n build_v in_o this_o age_n after_o the_o jonick_a and_o doric_a fashion_n which_o reach_v even_o to_o the_o church_n of_o say_fw-ge geminian_n which_o for_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o marble_n statue_n casement_n cornish_n fret_n and_o other_o ornament_n together_o with_o the_o most_o incomparable_a architecture_n give_v not_o place_n to_o any_o palace_n of_o italy_n next_o be_v the_o zecca_n or_o mint-house_n build_v all_o of_o flint_n stone_n and_o iron_n barrs_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o timber_n annex_v thereunto_o stand_v the_o library_n which_o have_v its_o original_a from_o petrarca_n and_o be_v afterward_o aggrandize_v by_o the_o cardinal_n niceno_n alexandro_n and_o grimano_n last_o this_o piazza_n be_v render_v so_o proud_a and_o marvellous_a by_o the_o uniformity_n of_o building_n and_o other_o embellishment_n that_o i_o can_v say_v all_o europe_n afford_v its_o like_a the_o island_n muran_n must_v next_o be_v visit_v by_o take_v gondola_n or_o boat_n muran_n which_o for_o its_o furnace_n of_o glass_n be_v much_o admire_v through_o the_o world_n this_o island_n be_v distant_a from_o venice_n about_o a_o mile_n and_o be_v begin_v to_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o altinati_n and_o opitergini_fw-la for_o fear_n of_o the_o hun_n at_o present_a it_o be_v very_o comely_a and_o resemble_v venice_n as_o well_o in_o the_o structure_n as_o in_o the_o quantity_n of_o church_n but_o much_o more_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a in_o respect_n most_o of_o the_o house_n have_v open_a and_o spacious_a garden_n set_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o fruitful_a tree_n among_o other_o be_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n peter_n with_o a_o monastery_n belong_v to_o the_o preach_a friar_n well_o build_v wherein_o be_v a_o famous_a library_n full_a of_o good_a book_n in_o this_o place_n they_o make_v all_o sort_n of_o vessel_n of_o glass_n call_v crystal_n glass_n who_o variety_n &_o workmanship_n surpass_v all_o other_o of_o the_o same_o material_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o the_o artisan_n except_o in_o excellency_n of_o the_o material_n every_o day_n find_v out_o new_a invention_n to_o make_v they_o appear_v more_o desirable_a with_o work_n divers_a from_o one_o another_o i_o will_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o variety_n of_o colour_n which_o they_o give_v thereunto_o because_o it_o be_v so_o marvellous_a that_o i_o imagine_v it_o worthy_a all_o people_n sight_n they_o counterfeit_v excellent_o several_a thing_n of_o agate_n calcidonian_n emerald_n and_o hyacinth_n with_o other_o pretty_a toy_n so_o excellent_o that_o i_o believe_v be_v pliny_n to_o be_v revive_v and_o shall_v behold_v they_o he_o will_v admire_v they_o much_o more_o praise_v these_o man_n workmanship_n and_o these_o artificial_a thing_n than_o he_o do_v the_o vessel_n of_o earth_n make_v and_o burn_v by_o the_o people_n of_o aretini_n or_o of_o any_o other_o nation_n opposite_a to_o the_o piazza_n of_o saint_n mark_n and_o about_o half_a a_o mile_n dista●…t_fw-la georgio_n be_v see_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n george_n the_o great_a a_o stately_a structure_n of_o marble_n in_o which_o be_v behold_v most_o curious_a marble_n both_o in_o the_o pavement_n and_o in_o the_o statue_n with_o rich_a workmanship_n of_o silver_n and_o most_o sumptuous_a sepulcher_n of_o prince_n the_o friar_n of_o saint_n benedict_n have_v here_o a_o noble_a monastery_n wherein_o be_v long_o open_a gallery_n spacious_a court_n ample_a eating-room_n and_o sleeping-chamber_n as_o also_o most_o pleasant_a garden_n with_o a_o worthy_a library_n in_o venice_n be_v seventeen_o rich_a hospital_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o wealthy_a church_n adorn_v with_o the_o exact_a marble_n stone_n consist_v of_o sixty_o seven_o parish-church_n fifty_o four_o convent_v of_o friar_n twenty_o six_o monastery_n of_o nun_n eighteen_o chapel_n six_o school_n keep_v within_o the_o principal_a fryery_n or_o monastery_n in_o all_o which_o church_n be_v fifty_o body_n of_o saint_n one_o hundred_o forty_o and_o three_o organ_n &_o many_o statue_n make_v at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o republic_n in_o remembrance_n of_o illustrious_a person_n which_o have_v valiant_o fight_v for_o she_o or_o do_v some_o other_o signal_n piece_n of_o service_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 165_o of_o marble_n and_o 23_o of_o brass_n among_o which_o most_o worthy_o present_v itself_o that_o proud_a statue_n on_o horseback_n wrought_v with_o gold_n of_o bartolomeo_n coglione_n the_o most_o famous_a captain-general_n of_o the_o venetian_a army_n dedicate_v to_o he_o by_o this_o republiek_n before_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n john_n and_o paul_n in_o testimony_n of_o his_o fidelity_n and_o valour_n moreover_o there_o be_v fifty_o six_o
holy_a conversation_n who_o cardinal_n federick_n his_o nephew_n succeed_v a_o worthy_a imitator_n of_o his_o uncle_n before_o a_o palace_n near_o the_o porta_n lodivica_fw-la be_v a_o altar_n of_o marble_n stone_n where_o on_o one_o side_n be_v earve●…_n diana_n luci_n fera_fw-fr as_o cicero_n call_v she_o with_o a_o burn_a torch_n as_o lucillus_n write_v in_o his_o satyr_n et_fw-la regyna_n videbis_fw-la maenia_n tum_fw-la liparas_fw-mi facelinae_fw-la templa_fw-la dianae_n for_o this_o goddess_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n adore_v in_o the_o island_n lipari_n and_o at_o its_o foot_n be_v a_o bloodhound_n with_o the_o eye_n towards_o the_o goddess_n on_o the_o other_o fide_fw-la be_v apollo_n medico_n lean_v on_o a_o tripod_n with_o a_o bow_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o a_o quiver_n of_o arrow_n hang_v at_o his_o shoulder_n near_o his_o foot_n a_o sceptre_n and_o the_o serpent_n pitone_n who_o be_v therefore_o call_v by_o the_o poet_n pitio_n &_o citaredeo_fw-la before_o the_o say_a altar_n may_v be_v read_v this_o inscription_n aesculapio_n &_o hygiae_fw-la sacrum_n c._n opius_n g._n l._n leonas_n vi_o vir._n &_o aug._n honoratus_n in_o tribu_fw-la gl_n patrum_fw-la &_o liberum_fw-la clientium_fw-la &_o adcensus_fw-la patroni_fw-la sanctissimis_fw-la communicipibus_fw-la suis._n dd._n quorum_fw-la dedicatione_n singulis_n decurionibus_fw-la *_o iii_o augustalibus_fw-la *_o ii_o et_fw-la colonis_n cenam_fw-la dedit_fw-la l._n d._n d._n d._n there_o be_v in_o milan_n ii_o collegiate_n church_n 71._o parochial_o 30._o convent_v of_o friar_n and_o 8_o of_o regulars_n 36._o monastery_n of_o nun_n 32._o confraternity_n or_o fryery_n which_o with_o diverse_a other_o amount_v to_o 238._o church_n with_o 120._o school_n where_o boy_n be_v instruct_v in_o christian_a doctrine_n and_o other_o learning_n it_o have_v therefore_o worthy_o attribute_v to_o it_o the_o name_n of_o milan_n the_o great_a and_o the_o estimation_n of_o one_o of_o the_o four_o great_a city_n of_o italy_n that_o be_v roma_n venetia_n milano_n napoli_n and_o autonio_n callo_n reckon_v it_o one_o of_o the_o ten_o great_a of_o europe_n it_o well_o may_v be_v account_v and_o take_v for_o the_o great_a of_o any_o metropolis_n in_o a_o duchy_n go_v forth_o of_o the_o gate_n camasina_fw-la towards_o the_o north_n and_o the_o como_n mountain_n at_o 25._o mile_n distance_n one_o arivy_n at_o como_n which_o rea●…_n afford_v nothing_o worthy_a observation_n but_o the_o town_n bersalina_fw-la where_o bersalina_fw-la saint_n peetro_n the_o martyr_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o heretic_n and_o in_o that_o place_n where_o he_o write_v the_o 12._o article_n of_o faith_n with_o his_o blood_n there_o be_v a_o grott_n where_o they_o continual_o dig_v earth_n and_o yet_o it_o appear_v no_o hollow_a over_o that_o place_n they_o pretend_v likewise_o to_o see_v a_o great_a splendour_n which_o god_n show_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o that_o holy_a body_n there_o inhuman_o slay_v como_n como_n be_v a_o city_n famous_a for_o the_o genteelness_n of_o her_o citizen_n and_o flourish_a muse_n of_o paolo_n giovo_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o plain_a environ_v with_o mountain_n and_o near_o the_o lake_n lario_fw-la or_o como_n within_o which_o and_o opposite_a to_o como_n be_v a_o small_a town_n build_v as_o it_o it_o be_v in_o a_o peninsula_n and_o at_o the_o low_a end_n thereof_o stand_v a_o palace_n where_o the_o abovenamed_a paolo_n have_v embellish_v a_o library_n with_o a_o noble_a collection_n of_o book_n and_o the_o pourtray_v of_o the_o most_o illustrious_a person_n as_o be_v express_v in_o his_o book_n call_v gli_fw-la elogii_fw-la but_o at_o present_a there_o remain_v nothing_o of_o it_o more_o than_o certain_a picture_n upon_o the_o wall_n the_o image_n book_n robe_n of_o prete_n janni_n king_n of_o aethiopia_n the_o bow_n and_o other_o arm_n of_o the_o antipode_n with_o many_o other_o curiosity_n not_o else_o where_o to_o be_v find_v and_o of_o good_a value_n be_v remove_v thence_o to_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o giovii_fw-la within_o como_n in_o the_o dome_n or_o cathedral_n church_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n be_v erect_v the_o sumptuons_a tomb_n of_o benedetto_n giovo_n the_o famous_a writer_n in_o the_o city_n likewise_o may_v be_v read_v many_o epitaph_n and_o write_n testify_v their_o antiquity_n and_o constant_a fidelity_n to_o the_o rou●…an_a commonwealth_n the_o lake_n como_n be_v 36._o mile_n long_o and_o somewhat_o more_o than_o three_o mile_n broad_a upon_o which_o when_o calm_a the_o citizen_n in_o their_o boat_n recreate_v themselves_o near_o the_o end_n stand_v the_o fountain_n of_o pliny_n and_o belacio_n a_o palace_n of_o the_o signori_fw-it spondati_n environ_v with_o spacious_a belasio_n garden_n which_o be_v adorn_v with_o fair_a arbour_n and_o the_o wall_n clothe_v with_o gessamine_n rose_n rosemary_n and_o other_o sweet_n together_o with_o some_o wood_n of_o junepe_a tree_n which_o harbour_v all_o sort_n of_o bird_n ten_o miles_n distant_a from_o milan_n and_o between_o it_o and_o como_n stand_v the_o stately_a castle_n monza_n which_o be_v wash_v by_o the_o river_n lambro_n monza_n it_o be_v amplify_v by_o thedorick_n first_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o teodolinae_fw-la the_o queen_n there_o erect_v a_o magnificent_a temple_n dedicate_v to_o saint_n john_n the_o baptist_n endow_v it_o with_o great_a riches_n among_o other_o with_o a_o saphyr_n of_o inestimable_a price_n a_o brood_n hen_n and_o chicken_n of_o gold_n and_o many_o other_o vessel_n of_o gold_n therein_o also_o be_v preserve_v many_o relic_n in_o vessel_n give_v to_o it_o by_o san_n gregory_n somasca_n then_o appear_v somasca_n upon_o the_o mountain_n a_o town_n often_o name_v for_o the_o original_a of_o the_o religious_a order_n of_o the_o regular_a priest_n of_o somasca_n a_o little_a more_o forward_o you_o see_v near_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o lake_n como_n the_o impregnable_a castle_n leaco_n whence_o you_o pass_v by_o water_n to_o como_n and_o then_o advance_v a_o little_a far_o the_o traveller_n come_v to_o the_o country_n of_o the_o grizon_n through_o which_o run_v the_o river_n adda_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o monza_n rise_v the_o mountain_n of_o bianza_n which_o afford_v most_o excellent_a wine_n and_o three_o mile_n distant_a from_o monza_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n lie_v a_o well-manured_n campagna_n wherein_o francisco_n secundo_fw-la sforza_n defeat_v the_o french_a army_n command_v by_o lotrecco_n where_o after_o the_o death_n of_o many_o thousand_o soldier_n on_o both_o side_n he_o obtain_v a_o glorious_a victory_n on_o this_o fide_fw-la also_o before_o the_o arrival_n at_o the_o river_n varo_n the_o boundary_a of_o italy_n appear_v the_o small_a river_n martesana_n a_o arm_n of_o the_o adda_n which_o run_v under_o the_o gorgongiola_n over_o martosana_n which_o stand_v a_o bridge_n whence_o they_o descend_v to_o milan_n and_o thus_o we_o have_v describe_v the_o place_n on_o the_o eastern_a part._n issue_v out_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o milan_n vercella_n towards_o the_o west_n you_o meet_v the_o complete_a town_n ro_n near_o by_o which_o pass_v a_o arm_n of_o the_o ro_n tesino_n to_o milan_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o which_o rivulet_n be_v ensalaro_n with_o many_o other_o castle_n whence_o take_v the_o right-hand_a way_n you_o arrive_v at_o the_o lago_n maggiore_n at_o the_o very_a source_n of_o the_o river_n tesino_n which_o go_v to_o pavia_n near_o which_o stand_v angiera_n whence_o the_o signori_fw-it d'_fw-fr angiera_n angiera_fw-fr now_o viscount_v take_v their_o rise_n then_o at_o 17._o mile_n distance_n from_o milan_n upon_o a_o mountain_n be_v as_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o boundary_n to_o the_o lake_n appear_v the_o devout_a temple_n of_o santa_n maria_n del_fw-it monte_fw-it whither_o resort_v great_a concourse_n of_o people_n to_o obtain_v their_o request_n from_o god_n at_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n then_o pass_v the_o tessino_n you_o find_v viglebia_n a_o new_a small_a city_n but_o fair_a where_o stand_v the_o magnificent_a palace_n call_v the_o ssorzesca_n so_o name_v from_o lodovico_n sforza_n duke_n of_o milan_n who_o build_v and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o religious_a order_n of_o the_o dominican_n friar_n who_o to_o this_o day_n possess_v it_o from_o whence_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n way_n lie_v novarra_n and_o the_o country_n lemellina_fw-la and_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o castle_n mortarra_o heretofore_o mortara_n call_v the_o fair_a wood_n but_o afterward_o from_o the_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o longobard_n there_o make_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a sight_v with_o desiderius_n their_o king_n it_o be_v name_v mortara_n on_o the_o same_o side_n also_o be_v the_o castle_n valese_fw-mi and_o the_o town_n vatalle_a under_o the_o mountain_n where_o in_o valese_v burn_a earth_n be_v effigiate_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o our_o saviour_n with_o all_o the_o mystery_n of_o his_o passion_n in_o divers_a little_a chapel_n to_o which_o much_o application_n be_v make_v with_o great_a
one_o of_o the_o first_o four_o of_o italy_n here_o they_o make_v bread_n white_a as_o snow_n and_o here_o they_o keep_v with_o great_a devotion_n the_o garter_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n a_o little_a more_o near_o the_o apennine_n be_v monte_n murlo_n much_o speak_v of_o for_o the_o take_v those_o florentine_n which_o flee_v out_o of_o florence_n and_o there_o embody_v by_o alessandro_n vitelli_n captain_n for_o cosmus_n the_o duke_n which_o secure_v his_o principality_n pistoia_n after_o which_o enter_v a_o lovely_a plain_n you_o meet_v the_o city_n pistoia_n twenty_o mile_n off_o florence_n which_o though_o little_a be_v neat_o compact_v and_o rich_a and_o will_v have_v be_v better_o have_v it_o not_o much_o groan_v under_o the_o faction_n of_o its_o own_o citizen_n twenty_o mile_n of_o pistoia_n stand_v lucca_n which_o govern_v itself_o in_o liberty_n and_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o its_o wall_n the_o richness_n of_o trade_n and_o the_o industry_n of_o its_o own_o citizen_n maintain_v itself_o well_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a it_o be_v a_o ancient_a city_n and_o be_v make_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n desiderius_n the_o king_n build_v its_o strong_a wall_n which_o with_o its_o site_n enable_v it_o to_o endure_v a_o six_o month_n siege_n by_o narsetes_n towards_o the_o sea_n stand_v yet_o the_o footstep_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o hercules_n the_o river_n serchio_n run_v close_o by_o lucca_n whence_o the_o famous_a bath_n of_o italy_n be_v ten_o mile_n distant_a lucca_n out_o of_o florence_n towards_o the_o west_n in_o that_o spacious_a plain_n stand_v the_o castle_n empoli_n and_o fucecchio_n there_o be_v also_o a_o lake_n of_o that_o name_n as_o also_o san_n miniato_n all_o todesco_n so_o call_v for_o that_o it_o be_v build_v by_o certain_a german_n under_o desiderius_n their_o king_n pisa_n coast_v the_o river_n arno_n you_o attain_v pisa_n a_o ancient_a city_n build_v long_o before_o rome_n by_o the_o grecian_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o 12_o city_n of_o tuscany_n it_o be_v powerful_a at_o sea_n and_o obtain_v many_o victory_n against_o the_o genovesi_n it_o subdue_v cartagine_v conquer_v the_o island_n of_o sardegna_n and_o deliver_v its_o king_n prisoner_n to_o the_o pope_n it_o recover_v palermo_n in_o sicilia_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o saracen_n who_o have_v long_o enjoy_v it_o it_o slay_v the_o sarazen_a king_n of_o majorca_n it_o send_v 40_o galley_n in_o assistance_n to_o almerico_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n against_o the_o saracen_n who_o possess_v alexandria_n it_o great_o assist_v the_o pope_n in_o their_o adversity_n it_o be_v so_o potent_a happy_a and_o rich_a that_o saint_n thomaso_n treat_v of_o the_o four_o thing_n reckon_v it_o among_o the_o four_o most_o potent_a city_n of_o italy_n but_o from_o that_o time_n that_o at_o the_o instance_n and_o request_n of_o frederick_n barbarossa_n it_o captivate_v so_o many_o prelate_n of_o the_o romi●…h_a church_n &_o two_o cardinal_n which_o come_v from_o france_n to_o the_o lateranian_a council_n it_o only_o decay_a from_o bad_a to_o worse_o till_o it_o lose_v liberty_n and_o power_n yet_o in_o process_n of_o time_n by_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o s._n stefano_n and_o the_o university_n it_o recover_v and_o still_o preserve_v the_o countenance_n of_o a_o honourable_a city_n plato_n will_v have_v it_o well_o situate_v be_v four_o mile_n then_o now_o eight_o from_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o place_v upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n but_o near_o it_o not_o upon_o the_o mountain_n but_o near_o they_o in_o a_o plain_a just_a so_o divide_v from_o the_o royal_a river_n arno_n as_o plato_n fancy_v his_o city_n it_o be_v endow_v with_o four_o thing_n which_o create_v wonder_n the_o church_n of_o saint_n john_n the_o domo_fw-la the_o steeple_n and_o ●…ampo_fw-it santo_n which_o be_v raise_v with_o that_o very_a holy_a earth_n which_o they_o bring_v home_o in_o their_o galley_n when_o 50_o of_o they_o be_v send_v to_o assist_v the_o emperor_n in_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n on_o one_o side_n of_o it_o lie_v lucca_n on_o the_o other_o livorgeo_fw-la or_o leghorn_n it_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o florentine_n in_o the_o year_n 1509._o intend_v from_o florence_n to_o sienna_n you_o must_v go_v out_o at_o the_o porta_n romana_n through_o which_o charles_n the_o five_o enter_v after_o his_o victory_n in_o africa_n and_o so_o pass_v by_o the_o monastery_n certosini_fw-la attain_v cassano_n tavernelli_n and_o staggia_n by_o a_o direct_a way_n have_v pleasant_a hill_n and_o fruitful_a valley_n on_o each_o side_n in_o the_o way_n appear_v the_o castle_n certaldo_n the_o birth-place_n of_o giovani_n boccaccio_n the_o prince_n of_o tuscan_a poet_n who_o die_v in_o the_o 62._o year_n of_o his_o age_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1375._o and_o be_v inter_v in_o a_o marble_n tomb_n in_o the_o domo_fw-la of_o certaldo_n with_o this_o epitaph_n hac_fw-la sub_fw-la mole_n jacent_fw-la cineres_fw-la ac_fw-la ossa_fw-la joannis_n mens_fw-la sedet_fw-la ante_fw-la deum_fw-la meritis_fw-la ornata_fw-la laborum_fw-la mortalis_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la genitor_fw-la boccac●…ius_fw-la ●…lli_fw-la patria_fw-la certaldum_fw-la studium_fw-la fuit_fw-la alma_fw-la poesis_fw-la somewhat_o further_o stand_v the_o bourg_n saint_n geminiano_n famous_a for_o its_o good_a wine_n vernace_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o fair_a church_n noble_a palace_n illustrious_a person_n and_o a_o gentle_a people_n build_v by_o desiderius_n king_n of_o the_o longobardi_n westward_o from_o which_o lie_v the_o antique_a city_n volterra_n which_o be_v found_v 100_o year_n before_o the_o fire_n of_o troy_n and_o 500_o before_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v build_v on_o a_o hill_n the_o ascent_n to_o who_o top_n be_v 3_o mile_n its_o wall_n be_v of_o square_a stone_n 6_o foot_n long_o lay_v &_o cement_v without_o mortar_n it_o have_v five_o gate_n &_o before_o each_o a_o fountain_n of_o clear_a water_n &_o within_o they_o two_o other_o stately_a fountain_n with_o many_o ancient_a statue_n &_o on_o they_o old_a epitaph_n it_o have_v a_o rich_a territory_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o great_a duke_n it_o produce_v persio_fw-la the_o poet_n and_o divers_a other_o wit_n beyond_o it_o lie_v the_o sea_n on_o its_o left_a hand_n lie_v ancis●…_n the_o country_n of_o st._n francis_n the_o patriarch_n fighine_n and_o other_o good_a place_n arezzo_n travail_v towards_o the_o east_n you_o meet_v arezzo_n account_v one_o of_o the_o ancient_a twelve_o the_o aretine_n contribute_v 30000._o crown_n as_o many_o celades_n with_o other_o kind_n of_o weapon_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o 120000._o bushel_n of_o wheat_n to_o furnish_v the_o armada_n of_o 40_o galley_n which_o be_v to_o convoy_n scipio_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n it_o have_v suffer_v many_o and_o many_o calamity_n but_o with_o the_o government_n of_o cosmus_n the_o great_a duke_n it_o begin_v to_o take_v breath_n and_o restore_v itself_o pliny_n say_v their_o vessel_n of_o earth_n be_v in_o his_o time_n esteem_v the_o best_a of_o italy_n san_n donato_n its_o bishop_n be_v there_o martyr_a in_o the_o time_n of_o valentinian_n the_o emperor_n who_o baptize_v l._n zembio_n the_o tribune_n and_o then_o endow_v the_o church_n of_o arezzo_n wherein_o lie_v bury_v s._n loren●…o_n and_o pellegrino_n brother_n and_o martyr_n and_o gregory_n the_o 10_o chief_a bishop_n the_o house_n of_o petrark_v be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v there_o begin_v the_o state_n of_o the_o poggibonzi_n church_n on_o the_o direct_a way_n to_o sienna_n stand_v poggibonzi_n a_o place_n note_v for_o the_o perfume_a tobacco_n compose_v there_o which_o the_o italian_n take_v as_o profuse_o in_o powder_n as_o the_o english_a in_o pipe_n as_o also_o ascia_fw-la and_o near_o it_o sienna_n sienna_n paolo_n v._n this_o city_n be_v name_v sienna_n from_o the_o galli_n senoni_n who_o reside_v there_o under_o brennus_n their_o captain_n and_o build_v it_o on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o hill_n tuffo_n it_o be_v make_v a_o colony_n by_o the_o roman_n and_o afterward_o undergo_v the_o same_o misery_n with_o the_o other_o city_n of_o tuscanie_n in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o recover_v liberty_n and_o therewith_o its_o former_a emulation_n with_o florence_n against_o who_o it_o fight_v and_o obtain_v a_o glorious_a victory_n after_o which_o it_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o petrarci_n it_o be_v own_o citizen_n who_o discard_n it_o continue_v a_o free_a state_n till_o the_o year_n 1555._o when_o the_o great_a duke_n recover_v it_o it_o be_v air_n be_v very_o good_a and_o wholesome_a its_o inhabitant_n very_o courteous_a who_o profess_v and_o speak_v the_o purity_n of_o the_o italian_a language_n without_o the_o porta_n romana_n the_o city_n appear_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o majesty_n be_v beautify_v by_o the_o many_o tower_n raise_v in_o honour_n of_o such_o person_n as_o perform_v some_o eminent_a service_n for_o the_o common_a wealth_n among_o
make_v public_a by_o bartholomeo_n platina_n papiro_n maxone_n and_o other_o who_o we_o must_v not_o read_v without_o great_a circumspection_n panuino_n have_v likewise_o present_v to_o common_a view_n all_o their_o image_n take_v by_o the_o life_n of_o the_o cardinal_n their_o time_n and_o appurtenance_n onofrius_n panuinus_n alfonso_n chiaccone_n a_o spaniard_n and_o other_o have_v write_v and_o theodorus_n gallus_n in_o anvers_n engrave_v the_o image_n and_o eulogy_n of_o twelve_o cardinal_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v most_o visit_v and_o more_o rich_o fraught_v with_o indulgency_n and_o privilege_n than_o the_o rest._n the_o moddel_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o rome_n vary_v according_a to_o the_o different_a time_n and_o humour_n of_o man_n sometime_o build_v they_o round_o without_o collumne_n without_o traverse_v and_o without_o casement_n leave_v in_o the_o cover_v a_o open_a hole_n or_o cupola_n for_o the_o light_n to_o enter_v in_o at_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v the_o rotonda_n of_o rome_n a_o church_n worthy_a consideration_n for_o the_o architecture_n which_o some_o time_n our_o ancestor_n make_v in_o a_o orbicular_a form_n but_o with_o row_n of_o pillar_n diverse_o place_v as_o be_v san_n stefano_n in_o monte_fw-fr celio_n heretofore_o the_o temple_n of_o juno_n and_o that_o of_o costanza_n or_o constantina_n in_o the_o via_fw-la nomentina_fw-la without_o the_o porta_n viminale_n which_o it_o be_v think_v be_v ancient_o the_o temple_n of_o ba●…chus_n sometime_o they_o use_v to_o build_v their_o temple_n square_a with_o one_o or_o two_o bank_n or_o pillar_n as_o now_o appear_v s._n giovanni_n lateranense_n in_o monte_fw-fr celiv_n san_n paolo_n in_o the_o via_fw-la ostiense_n sant_n agnese_n without_o the_o wall_n and_o other_o time_n they_o form_v they_o by_o entress_v or_o join_v the_o pillar_n together_o at_o top_n near_o to_o which_o just_a under_o the_o roof_n they_o fix_v their_o little_a casement_n which_o be_v more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o structure_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v many_o in_o rome_n with_o stately_a frontispiece_n some_o of_o they_o be_v adorn_v with_o column_n of_o precious_a and_o divers_a colour_a marble_n and_o many_o other_o who_o pavement_n be_v wrought_v in_o figure_n with_o little_a piece_n of_o marble_n alla_fw-fr moisaca_n the_o first_o of_o the_o seven_o principal_a church_n of_o rome_n call_v santa_n cross_n in_o jerusalem_n this_o church_n be_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a in_o devotion_n seat_v in_o monte_fw-fr celio_n noble_o build_v by_o helena_n mother_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n the_o great_a in_o it_o be_v 20._o collumne_n and_o two_o fair_a tomb_n of_o black_a red_z and_o white_a marble_n the_o cover_n of_o the_o high_a altar_n be_v sustain_v by_o 4_o marble_n pillar_n one_o inscription_n there_o to_o be_v read_v show_v that_o the_o ground_n or_o earth_n the_o foundation_n or_o floor_n thereof_o be_v the_o true_a holy_a earth_n bring_v from_o jerusalem_n it_o be_v believe_v this_o be_v the_o asylum_n or_o sanctuary_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o romulus_n and_o that_o tullius_n hostilius_n afterward_o enlarge_v the_o city_n to_o the_o say_v asylum_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o impunity_n for_o evil_a work_n be_v afford_v to_o malefactor_n under_o the_o first_o founder_n of_o rome_n under_o the_o christireligion_n our_o lord_n god_n be_v please_v to_o grant_v remission_n of_o our_o sin_n in_o this_o church_n be_v the_o tomb_n of_o pope_n benedict_n the_o seven_o with_o a_o epitaph_n in_o verse_n and_o of_o francisco_n quigone_n a_o famous_a sculptor_n more_o of_o this_o church_n will_v be_v speak_v in_o the_o second_o day_n journey_n the_o second_o church_n of_o the_o sainto_fw-it fabiano_n and_o sebastiano_n this_o church_n stand_v in_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n build_v with_o plain_a work_n in_o a_o long_a form_n the_o pavement_n marble_n contiguous_a with_o a_o fair_a monastery_n now_o desert_v herein_o be_v at_o first_o repose_v the_o body_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n the_o high_a altar_n be_v sustain_v with_o four_o marble_n pillar_n and_o be_v raise_v with_o stone_n as_o be_v most_o altar_n in_o rome_n under_o a_o iron_n grate_n lie_v the_o body_n of_o st._n stephen_n the_o pope_n a_o martyr_n and_o of_o 46._o other_o bless_a pope_n with_o the_o relic_n of_o above_o 74_o thousand_o martyr_n and_o for_o that_o this_o church_n be_v so_o far_o distant_a the_o pope_n grant_v that_o instead_o of_o visit_v it_o in_o the_o extreme_a hot_a weather_n the_o people_n shall_v repair_v to_o santa_n maria_n del_fw-it popolo_fw-la for_o their_o indulgency_n of_o this_o church_n more_o will_v be_v say_v in_o the_o voyage_n of_o the_o second_o day_n to_o the_o via_fw-la app●…a_fw-la and_o of_o santa_n maria_n del_fw-it popolo_fw-la in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o church_n the_o three_o church_n name_v san_n giovanni_n del_fw-it laterano_n this_o may_v be_v call_v the_o chief_a among_o the_o seven_o principal_a church_n have_v be_v former_o the_o abide_v of_o the_o pope_n in_o monte_fw-fr celio_n and_o sixtus_n the_o 5_o though_o in_o vain_a re-edify_v that_o pontifical_a palace_n even_o from_o the_o very_a foundation_n wherein_o be_v frequent_o celebrate_v the_o famous_a synod_n call_v synodo_n lateranenze_n in_o rome_n the_o roman_a emperor_n use_v to_o receive_v the_o golden_a crown_n in_o this_o church_n it_o be_v pavement_n be_v wrought_v with_o lovely_a marble_n and_o its_o roof_n rich_o carve_v and_o guilt_n it_o have_v many_o relic_n of_o saint_n as_o the_o head_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n the_o vest_n of_o st._n stephen_n bloody_a and_o corn_n by_o those_o stone_n cast_v at_o he_o and_o divers_a other_o thing_n worthy_a veneration_n of_o which_o the_o bull_n of_o pope_n sixtus_n quartus_fw-la and_o of_o pope_n gregory_n cut_n in_o marble_n affirm_v the_o verity_n this_o church_n be_v repair_v in_o many_o place_n by_o nicholas_n the_o four_o in_o the_o year_n 1291_o the_o testimony_n whereof_o yet_o remain_v in_o the_o front_n it_o be_v report_v that_o its_o collumne_n be_v transport_v by_o vespasian_n from_o jerusalem_n to_o rome_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o five_o patriarchal_a church_n the_o baptistary_n be_v conjoin_v to_o the_o say_a church_n wherein_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n be_v baptize_v by_o the_o pope_n st._n sylvester_n into_o one_o of_o the_o chapel_n whereof_o dedicate_v to_o st._n john_n baptist_n no_o woman_n be_v permit_v to_o enter_v under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n in_o memorial_n that_o one_o woman_n be_v cause_n of_o the_o death_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n who_o first_o publish_v baptism_n the_o collumne_n of_o porphyr_n therein_o stand_v be_v rub_v with_o one_o hand_n smell_v as_o sweet_a as_o any_o violet_n they_o be_v bring_v from_o pilate_n house_n together_o with_o one_o of_o its_o gate_n and_o the_o column_n whereon_o the_o cock_n stand_v who_o by_o his_o thrice_o crow_v put_v st._n peter_n in_o mind_n of_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o saint_n john_n they_o preserve_v the_o ark_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o rod_n of_o aaron_n the_o ladder_n bring_v from_o the_o palace_n of_o pilate_n whereto_o christ_n be_v bind_v when_o whip_v with_o rod_n the_o drop_n of_o who_o blood_n yet_o appear_v on_o it_o the_o stone_n whereon_o the_o jew_n cast_v lot_n with_o other_o notable_a thing_n particular_o treat_v on_o by_o the_o author_n aforenamed_a these_o thing_n be_v public_o show_v to_o pilgrim_n the_o epitaph_n of_o pope_n sylvester_n the_o second_o and_o of_o antonio_n cardinale_n porthogese_n be_v legible_a in_o verse_n as_o also_o of_o lorenzo_n valle_n a_o canon_n of_o this_o church_n who_o decease_v 50_o year_n old_a in_o anno._n 1465._o in_o who_o commendation_n this_o elegy_n be_v set_v up_o laurens_n valla_n iaceo_fw-la romanae_fw-la gloria_fw-la linguae_fw-la primus_fw-la eni●…_n docuit_fw-la quâ_fw-la decet_fw-la arte_fw-la loqui_fw-la here_o be_v the_o porta_n santa_n which_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n the_o pope_n use_n to_o set_v open_a in_o the_o voyage_n of_o the_o second_o day_n other_o thing_n will_v be_v mention_v of_o this_o church_n the_o three_o church_n name_v san_n lorenzo_z without_o the_o porta_fw-la esquilina_n this_o large_a church_n be_v sustain_v by_o 36_o marble_n pillar_n and_o connex_v with_o it_o be_v the_o monastery_n of_o the_o canon_n regulars_n of_o st._n austin_n which_o be_v call_v di_fw-mi san_fw-it salvadore_n here_o be_v one_o of_o those_o place_n under_o ground_n as_o st._n sebastiano_n wherein_o be_v lay_v many_o of_o the_o bone_n of_o martyr_n bring_v from_o the_o cemeterio_n ciriaco_n and_o here_o be_v the_o relic_n of_o san_n lorenzo_n among_o which_o be_v the_o stone_n whereon_o that_o bless_a st._n be_v take_v off_o the_o gridiron_n be_v place_v and_o expire_v which_o stone_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o iron_n grate_n
than_o publish_v with_o such_o vain_a ostentation_n beside_o that_o historian_n say_v he_o be_v baptize_v by_o the_o nichomedian_n bishop_n when_o he_o arrive_v in_o asia_n b●…isardo_n think_v that_o the_o say_v battisteri●…_n be_v rather_o the_o bath_n to_o the_o lateran_n palace_n and_o the_o form_n of_o the_o fabric_n induce_v he_o and_o other_o to_o the_o same_o belief_n but_o however_o it_o be_v it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o constantine_n the_o great_a have_v profess_v the_o christian_a religion_n be_v baptize_v in_o this_o church_n and_o the_o same_o babtistary_n it_o be_v show_v to_o this_o day_n and_o all_o convert_v to_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v there_o still_o baptize_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o it_o be_v certain_a holy_a chapel_n and_o therein_o preserve_v many_o precious_a marble_n and_o some_o pillar_n convey_v hither_o from_o jerusalem_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o church_n san_n giovanni_n laterano_n stand_v many_o sumptuous_a tomb_n of_o pope_n and_o altar_n wrought_v excellent_o with_o marble_n upon_o the_o high_a altar_n be_v the_o last_o supper_n of_o christ_n engrave_v in_o silver_n of_o great_a value_n set_v up_o by_o clement_n the_o seven_o who_o also_o raise_v the_o great_a rich_a organ_n and_o that_o stately_a vestry_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n before_o the_o chorus_n be_v four_o hollow_a brazen_a pillar_n of_o corinthian_a work_n which_o it_o be_v say_v be_v bring_v from_o jerusalem_n full_a of_o the_o holy_a earth_n where_o our_o saviour_n be_v inter_v other_o say_v that_o sylla_n fetch_v they_o from_o athens_n and_o other_o that_o augustus_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v cast_v in_o rome_n of_o the_o beak_n of_o the_o galley_n take_v in_o the_o actiack_a battle_n and_o in_o memorial_n apply_v to_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n capitolino_n furthermore_o other_o say_v that_o vespasian_n translate_v they_o with_o the_o other_o spoil_n from_o jerusalem_n of_o late_o clement_n the_o 8_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v guilt_n over_o and_o place_v they_o on_o the_o high_a altar_n with_o a_o brass_n scutcheon_n guilt_n and_o affix_v to_o they_o wherein_o his_o arm_n be_v engrave_v before_o sixtus_n the_o 5_o re-edify_v from_o the_o foundation_n the_o lateranian_a palace_n there_o be_v a_o great_a hall_n where_o the_o pope_n with_o the_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n of_o cardinal_n and_o archbishop_n render_v themselves_o when_o they_o be_v to_o manage_v any_o substantial_a business_n those_o three_o great_a marble_n collumne_n be_v ship_v from_o the_o palace_n in_o jerusalem_n here_o the_o late_a ane●…sial_a counsel_n be_v solemnize_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o whole_a clergy_n the_o scala_fw-la sancta_fw-la contain_v 28_o stair_n which_o stand_v in_o pilat_n house_n the_o which_o christ_n ascend_v when_o he_o be_v whip_v be_v transfer_v by_o the_o pope_n into_o another_o place_n where_o christian_n frequent_v they_o and_o for_o devotion_n creep_v up_o they_o upon_o their_o knee_n kiss_v they_o here_o be_v two_o porphyr_n chair_n whereof_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n recount_v certain_a shameful_a fable_n which_o have_v be_v sufficient_o confute_v by_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n in_o his_o first_o tome_n of_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n as_o also_o the_o story_n of_o pope_n joan_n who_o the_o story_n say_v to_o be_v john_n the_o seven_o who_o succeed_v leo_n the_o four_o confute_v by_o the_o say_a cardinal_n and_o onofrius_n and_o late_o by_o florimondo_n romondo_n in_o french_a the_o pillar_n of_o white_a marble_n place_v in_o the_o wall_n and_o divide_v in_o two_o be_v think_v to_o be_v break_v miraculous_o at_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n when_o the_o veil_n of_o the_o temple_n rend_v sancta_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la be_v a_o chapel_n hold_v in_o great_a veneration_n the_o ingress_n therein_o be_v forbid_v to_o woman_n in_o it_o be_v keep_v the_o ark_n of_o the_o covenant_n the_o rod_n of_o aaron_n the_o table_n whereon_o christ_n last_a supper_n be_v celebrate_v of_o the_o sacred_a manna_n the_o navel_n string_n and_o praepuce_fw-la of_o christ_n a_o vyal_a of_o christ_n blood_n some_o thorn_n of_o his_o crown_n one_o whole_a nail_n wherewith_o he_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o cross._n the_o snaffle_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a his_o horse_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o two_o nail_n which_o pierce_v his_o foot_n the_o four_o be_v place_v in_o the_o emperor_n golden_a diadem_n in_o the_o same_o place_n be_v likewise_o show_v many_o relic_n which_o be_v regard_v by_o the_o roman_n with_o huge_a devotion_n here_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o old_a picture_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o gregory_n bishop_n of_o turona_n show_v that_o christ_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o cross_n with_o two_o nail_n in_o his_o feetand_n a_o little_a table_n under_o somewhat_o distant_a from_o s._n giovanni_n stand_v a_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n call_v now_o by_o the_o same_o name_n but_o ancient_o celimontana_n from_o mount_n celio_n hence_o the_o via_fw-la campagna_n take_v its_o beginning_n lead_v to_o the_o campagna_n call_v terra_fw-la di_fw-it lavoro_fw-it from_o its_o sterility_n forth_o the_o city_n it_o join_v with_o the_o latina_n on_o the_o back_n part_n of_o monte_fw-fr celio_n lie_v the_o church_n santa_fw-it croce_n di_fw-it jerusalem_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o chief_a former_o sacrate_v to_o venus_n and_o cupid_n in_o it_o be_v keep_v a_o part_n of_o the_o lord_n cross_n and_o the_o title_n of_o the_o cross_n write_v in_o three_o language_n one_o of_o the_o thirty_o penny_n which_o judas_n the_o traitor_n receive_v for_o betray_v christ_n a_o thorn_n of_o the_o crown_n with_o other_o sacred_a relic_n here_o under_o the_o earth_n helena_n the_o mother_n of_o constantine_n build_v a_o chapel_n wherein_o woman_n be_v permit_v entrance_n only_o upon_o the_o 20_o of_o march_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o this_o temple_n be_v adjoin_v a_o amphitheatre_n somewhat_o less_o but_o more_o ancient_a than_o the_o coliseo_n which_o be_v edificate_v by_o statilius_n taurus_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o augustus_n but_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n destroy_v by_o pope_n paul_n the_o 3d._n for_o reparation_n of_o the_o monastery_n on_o one_o side_n of_o santa_n croce_n appear_v yet_o some_o ruin_n of_o the_o basilica_n sessariana_n near_o the_o wall_n the_o arch_n which_o enter_v the_o city_n by_o porta_n nevia_n and_o pass_v over_o the_o top_n of_o the_o celio_n to_o the_o aventino_n be_v the_o arch_n for_o the_o aqueduct_v of_o the_o claudian_a water_n and_o be_v the_o high_a and_o long_a of_o rome_n claudius_n convey_v this_o water_n from_o forty_o mile_n off_o into_o the_o city_n some_o of_o this_o water_n run_v into_o the_o palace_n some_o into_o the_o campidoglio_n but_o the_o great_a part_n to_o the_o aventino_n the_o say_v porta_n nevia_n be_v also_o call_v nevia_n and_o santa_n croce_n and_o be_v build_v in_o a_o arch_n triumphal_a which_o demonstrate_v the_o majesty_n and_o grandeur_n of_o the_o work_n near_o the_o aqueduct_v for_o the_o aqua_fw-la claudia_n towards_o monte_fw-fr celio_n stand_v the_o hospital_n s._n giovanni_n be_v both_o wealthy_a and_o comodious_a for_o receipt_n of_o infirm_a and_o sick_a person_n abound_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o phisical_a ingredient_n physician_n apothecary_n surgeon_n attendant_n and_o whatever_o else_o can_v conduce_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o patient_n this_o conveniency_n have_v in_o all_o age_n induce_v many_o prince_n and_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o riche●…_n when_o their_o malady_n require_v to_o make_v this_o hospital_n their_o abode_n though_o they_o lie_v there_o at_o their_o own_o expense_n in_o the_o court_n of_o it_o be_v sepulture_n of_o divers_a sort_n bath_n with_o sculpture_n of_o satyr_n and_o different_a action_n the_o battle_n of_o the_o amazon_n the_o chase_n of_o meleager_n and_o other_o fair_a object_n the_o temple_n of_o s._n clement_n parget_v with_o various_a colour_a marble_n have_v divers_a old_a inscription_n many_o figure_n of_o the_o sacred_a in_o strument_n use_v in_o the_o divine_a service_n by_o the_o pope_n as_o also_o in_o the_o sacrifice_n by_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o the_o soothsayer_n in_o the_o return_n you_o meet_v that_o stupendous_a and_o admirable_a mole_n the_o amphitheatre_n call_v vulgar_o coliseo_n from_o the_o colossean_a statue_n of_o 120_o foot_n high_a which_o nero_n erect_v the_o altitude_n of_o this_o amphitheatre_n be_v such_o and_o the_o structure_n so_o compact_v that_o rome_n afford_v nothing_o more_o stately_a it_o be_v eleven_o year_n continue_v labour_n for_o thirty_o thousand_o slave_n and_o capable_a of_o eighty_o seven_o thousand_o man_n who_o may_v convenient_o dispose_v theselve_n in_o the_o surround_v seat_n for_o be_v hold_v the_o play_v there_o yearly_a exhibit_v the_o house_n of_o nero_n occupy_v all_o that_o space_n between_o the_o hill_n palatino_n and_o celio_n reach_v to_o the_o esquilie_o so_o
ample_a that_o it_o have_v more_o the_o face_n and_o semblance_n of_o a_o city_n than_o of_o a_o single_a house_n within_z be_v comprehend_v field_n lake_n wood_n and_o a_o gallery_n of_o a_o mile_n long_o with_o three_o rank_n of_o pillar_n many_o of_o its_o chamber_n be_v guilt_n and_o adorn_v with_o gem_n and_o the_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o fortuna_n seia_n have_v in_o it_o a_o image_n of_o the_o same_o goddess_n of_o transparent_a marble_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n stand_v the_o arch_a triumphal_a of_o constantine_n the_o great_a as_o yet_o whole_a and_o perfect_a with_o all_o his_o victory_n and_o statue_n carve_v on_o it_o this_o arch_n be_v erect_v in_o honour_n of_o that_o emperor_n by_o the_o roman_n after_o he_o have_v overcome_v at_o ponte_n milvio_fw-la maxentius_n who_o have_v tyrannical_o oppress_v rome_n and_o italy_n at_o present_a they_o manage_v horse_n in_o the_o coliseo_n and_o near_o it_o rise_v a_o proud_a fabric_n in_o form_n of_o a_o pyramid_n which_o be_v call_v la_fw-fr meta_fw-la sudante_fw-la for_o that_o thence_o issue_v stream_n of_o water_n whereof_o such_o as_o have_v dispose_v themselves_o in_o the_o amphitheatre_n to_o see_v the_o sport_n have_v give_v they_o to_o satisfy_v their_o thirst_v when_o desire_v by_o any_o thus_o end_v the_o second_o day_n journey_n the_o three_o day_n journey_n of_o rome_n leave_v the_o castle_n saint_n angelo_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o torre_n sanguina_fw-la pass_v through_o the_o street_n orso_n where_o it_o divide_v you_o find_v the_o house_n of_o bildo_n ferratino_n in_o the_o frontispiece_n whereof_o stand_v a_o statue_n of_o galba_n the_o emperor_n with_o other_o figure_n in_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o altemp_n they_o show_v many_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n epitaph_n inscription_n and_o relic_n which_o wonderful_o delight_v the_o eye_n of_o skilful_a artist_n and_o ingenious_a man_n among_o other_o the_o statue_n of_o seneca_n the_o philosopher_n and_o the_o vestry_n and_o chapel_n of_o the_o duke_n clear_a demonstration_n of_o the_o piety_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o patroness_n near_o it_o stand_v the_o house_n of_o cardinal_n gaetano_n contain_v some_o rare_a antique_a statue_n towards_o navova_n be_v the_o church_n of_o s._n apollinare_a former_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n and_o behind_o it_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n augustine_n where_o the_o tomb_n of_o santa_n monica_n his_o mother_n be_v show_v with_o her_o relic_n that_o spacious_a court_n before_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n corrupt_o call_v piazza_n navona_fw-la be_v former_o the_o circo_fw-la agonale_fw-la wherein_o they_o exhibit_v the_o agonalian_a fight_n and_o game_n institute_v by_o numa_n pompilius_n in_o honour_n of_o janus_n nero_n augment_v this_o circ_n and_o so_o do_v alexander_n the_o son_n of_o mancha_n who_o erect_v also_o near_o it_o a_o palace_n and_o the_o famous_a alexandrian_a hot_a bath_n hereabout_o also_o nero_n and_o adrian_n have_v their_o bath_n but_o the_o continue_a edifice_n there_o have_v lose_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o the_o old_a structure_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o saula_n be_v show_v the_o head_n of_o m._n tul_n live_v cicero_n in_o that_o of_o alexander_n ru●…ino_n the_o image_n of_o julius_n caesar_n arm_v like_o a_o colossus_n with_o his_o thigh_n neat_o harness_v after_o the_o old-fashion_n and_o oposite_a to_o it_o another_o of_o the_o same_o height_n and_o ve_v of_o octavius_n caesar._n then_o which_o statue_n rome_n scarce_o afford_v any_o thing_n of_o better_a workmanship_n those_o round_a and_o high_a arch_n which_o rise_v in_o that_o place_n call_v the_o ciambella_n be_v relic_n of_o the_o bath_n of_o m._n agrippa_n near_o which_o nero_n build_v other_o who_o fragment_n show_v themselves_o behind_o s._n eustachio_n m._n agrippa_n build_v the_o pantheon_n near_o his_o bath_n in_o honour_n of_o all_o the_o god_n a_o temple_n to_o be_v admire_v for_o the_o architecture_n and_o wealth_n the_o most_o ancient_a entire_a and_o splendid_a of_o any_o at_o this_o day_n extant_a in_o rome_n he_o build_v it_o orbicular_a that_o preeminence_n of_o place_n may_v create_v no_o quarrel_n among_o the_o go_n other_o say_v he_o dedicate_v it_o to_o open_a and_o cibele_n as_o mother_n of_o the_o god_n and_o mistress_n of_o the_o earth_n afterward_o the_o pope_n consecrate_a it_o to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o all_o the_o saint_n it_o have_v no_o window_n be_v in_o lieu_n thereof_o supply_v with_o light_n from_o a_o great_a open_a space_n at_o top_n the_o rain_n water_n drive_v there_o through_o be_v receive_v into_o a_o large_a brass_n vessel_n at_o the_o bottom_n which_o in_o old_a time_n be_v cover_v with_o plate_n of_o silver_n but_o constantine_n the_o nephew_n of_o heraclius_n take_v away_o that_o with_o the_o other_o ornament_n of_o the_o city_n ancient_o it_o be_v ascend_v to_o by_o 7_o step_n but_o now_o who_o enter_v it_o must_v descend_v 18._o step_n whereby_o appear_v how_o vast_a be_v the_o heap_n of_o ruin_n a_o inscription_n of_o very_a long_a letter_n testify_v that_o severus_n and_o m._n antonius_n repair_v the_o pantheon_n then_o threaten_v a_o ruin_n herein_o lie_v raphael_n of_o urbino_n the_o prince_n of_o painter_n and_o before_o it_o stand_v a_o large_a vessel_n of_o porphyr_n admirable_a for_o the_o grandeur_n and_o curiosity_n of_o workmanship_n one_o like_a to_o which_o be_v extant_a in_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n under_o the_o crucifix_n near_o it_o santa_n maria_n della_fw-it minerva_n so_o call_v from_o its_o first_o dedication_n to_o minerva_n present_v itself_o where_o the_o dominican_n friar_n inhabit_v which_o have_v nothing_o of_o antiquity_n more_o than_o the_o wall_n and_o some_o old_a inscription_n here_o lie_v the_o cardinal_n pietro_n bembo_n and_o tomaso_n gaetano_n learned_a man_n of_o their_o time_n and_o santa_n caterina_n of_o sienna_n a_o great_a arch_n now_o old_a rude_a and_o divest_v of_o all_o its_o ornament_n stand_v near_o it_o call_v camiliano_n which_o they_o think_v to_o be_v build_v by_o camillus_n but_o false_o for_o those_o kind_n of_o work_n be_v first_o set_v a_o foot_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n sometime_o since_o this_o arch_n be_v by_o licence_n of_o pope_n clement_n the_o 8_o pull_v down_o by_o cardinal_n salviano_n who_o with_o those_o stone_n amplify_v his_o own_o adjacent_a palace_n near_o this_o arch_n lie_v a_o foot_n of_o a_o colossus_n very_o great_a which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v transfer_v to_o the_o campidoglio_n where_o it_o be_v now_o obvious_a in_o the_o house_n of_o paulus_n de_fw-fr castro_n be_v see_v the_o head_n of_o socrates_n with_o his_o whole_a breast_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o will_v recreate_v the_o spectator_n in_o the_o palace_n of_o s._n marca_n in_o the_o via_fw-la lata_fw-la there_o be_v such_o another_o vessel_n of_o marble_n as_o be_v at_o san_n salvatore_n del_fw-it lauro_n take_v out_o of_o the_o bath_n of_o agrippa_n and_o a_o statue_n of_o fauna_n or_o as_o other_o say_v of_o the_o good_a goddess_n all_o those_o thing_n wherewith_o of_o old_a the_o court_n of_o nerva_n be_v garnish_v be_v either_o by_o age_n decay_v or_o translate_v to_o some_o other_o place_n it_o be_v call_v also_o foro_fw-la transitorio_fw-la because_o over_o it_o they_o walk_v to_o go_v to_o the_o foro_n augusto_n and_o romano_n for_o which_o reason_n that_o church_n be_v call_v s._n adriano_n in_o trefori_fw-la here_o stand_v likewise_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o say_a emperor_n who_o ruin_n be_v remove_v elsewhere_o here_o also_o lie_v the_o foro_n trajano_n between_o the_o campidoglio_n the_o quirinale_n and_o the_o foro_fw-la augusto_fw-la this_o be_v environ_v with_o a_o magnificent_a gallery_n sustain_v with_o noble_a pillar_n whereof_o apolliodorus_fw-la be_v architector_n and_o adorn_v with_o statue_n image_n and_o a_o triumphal_a marble_n arch_n of_o all_o which_o nought_o remain_v except_o two_o of_o the_o pillar_n at_o santa_n maria_n di_fw-it loreto_n and_o one_o column_n spread_v over_o within_o with_o cockle_n shell_n which_o demonstrate_v the_o splendour_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o emperor_n it_o be_v 128_o foot_n high_a beside_o the_o base_n which_o be_v 12._o foot_n more_o it_o be_v raise_v by_o 24_o stone_n only_o but_o they_o so_o vast_a that_o it_o appear_v the_o work_n of_o giant_n every_o one_o of_o those_o stone_n have_v eight_o stair_n by_o which_o they_o get_v up_o inward_o to_o the_o top_n which_o be_v enlighten_v by_o 44_o casement_n round_o it_o be_v carve_v the_o noble_a act_n of_o caesar_n trajano_n in_o the_o dacian_a warr._n no_o part_n of_o the_o world_n can_v boast_v a_o work_n more_o admirable_a or_o more_o magnificent_a it_o be_v erect_v in_o honour_n of_o that_o good_a emperor_n who_o be_v not_o so_o fortunate_a as_o to_o see_v it_o finish_v for_o be_v detain_v in_o the_o parthic_n war_n upon_o his_o
amplitude_n &_o antiquity_n be_v famous_a among_o author_n be_v well_o fortify_v by_o its_o proper_a scite_fw-la and_o nature_n against_o all_o sto●…my_a wind_n from_o its_o neighbour_a mountain_n and_o the_o country_n about_o it_o giulio_n capit_fw-la place_v the_o port_n of_o gaeta_n and_o terracina_n among_o the_o other_o public_a great_a and_o noble_a act_n of_o antonio_n pio_n augusto_n as_o if_o form_v by_o he_o take_v the_o strada_n appia_n between_o mola_n and_o suessa_n you_o will_v meet_v some_o grand_a structure_n of_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o ancients_n but_o lay_v waist_n and_o among_o other_o that_o which_o be_v show_v for_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o marcus_n tullius_n cicero_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o same_o by_o giovanni_n pontano_n in_o who_o time_n they_o say_v a_o piece_n of_o cicero_n epitaph_n be_v there_o find_v yet_o corona_n pighio_n will_v not_o believe_v that_o sepulchre_n can_v be_v so_o ancient_a it_o be_v build_v orbicular_a cover_v at_o top_n by_o brick_n which_o be_v support_v by_o a_o pillar_n stand_v in_o the_o midst_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o it_o lie_v the_o port_n whence_o certain_a stone_n step_n conduct_v up_o to_o the_o room_n above_o which_o be_v fill_v with_o thorn_n and_o bush_n it_o take_v name_n from_o the_o duke_n palace_n stand_v opposite_a to_o it_o suessa_n this_o city_n merit_v a_o most_o peculiar_a view_n be_v no_o less_o famous_a for_o its_o antiquity_n than_o the_o frequent_a recordation_n of_o ancient_a writer_n in_o she_o as_o dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n write_v in_o his_o 5_o book_n the_o pemetini_fw-la retire_v themselves_o when_o drive_v out_o of_o their_o country_n pometia_n destroy_v by_o tarqvinius_n priscus_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n whence_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v call_v suessa_n and_o now_o sessa_o it_o be_v also_o name_v suessa_n by_o the_o aurunci_n as_o livy_n testify_v who_o be_v overcome_v by_o titus_n manlius_n the_o consul_n aid_v their_o adversary_n the_o sidicini_n recover_v this_o place_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n this_o city_n be_v situate_a in_o the_o campagna_n vestina_n near_o the_o monte_fw-fr massico_fw-la on_o the_o strada_n appia_n in_o a_o pleasant_a fertile_a &_o country_n and_o be_v esteem_v for_o be_v the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o volsci_n as_o well_o as_o for_o be_v a_o confine_v to_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v make_v a_o colony_n about_o 440._o year_n after_o the_o birth_n of_o rome_n as_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o livy_n though_o velius_n write_v that_o people_n be_v send_v thither_o and_o a_o colony_n make_v three_o year_n after_o luceria_n it_o groan_v under_o frequent_a loss_n and_o important_a destruction_n both_o in_o the_o carthaginian_a war_n and_o in_o the_o civil_a faction_n but_o afterward_o from_o these_o misfortune_n rouse_a itself_o it_o flourish_v under_o the_o emperor_n chief_o under_o adrian_n and_o antonini_n pii_fw-la as_o we_o draw_v from_o the_o title_n of_o statue_n from_o the_o eulogy_n and_o inscription_n on_o marble_n tablet_n extant_a in_o divers_a place_n thereabouts_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o preach_a friar_n stand_v the_o tomb_n of_o wood_n of_o augustinus_n nifus_n a_o most_o learned_a philosopher_n of_o his_o time_n look_v towards_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n you_o may_v observe_v populous_a place_n yet_o but_o village_n excellent_o cultivate_v which_o be_v call_v the_o casati_n di_o sessa_o at_o twelve_o mile_n distance_n from_o mola_n you_o meet_v the_o river_n liris_n in_o its_o descent_n from_o the_o apennine_n and_o passage_n to_o the_o sea_n pleasant_o irrigate_a the_o neighbour_a meadow_n in_o these_o marius_n hide_v himself_o in_o his_o flight_n from_o sylla_n here_o also_o lie_v the_o torre_n di_fw-it francolesse_n where_o hannibal_n be_v besiege_v by_o fabius_n maximus_n escape_v through_o that_o famous_a stratagem_n of_o make_v his_o enemy_n drink_v these_o meadow_n be_v esteem_v by_o the_o roman_n as_o high_o as_o any_o under_o their_o dominion_n as_o may_v be_v easy_o comprehend_v from_o cicero_n who_o magnify_v beyond_o measure_n the_o strada_n herculatea_n call_v it_o a_o way_n of_o great_a delight_n and_o riches_n contiguous_a lie_v the_o monte_fw-fr caecubo_n famous_a for_o be_v the_o producer_n of_o so_o generous_a wine_n and_o for_o have_v such_o celebrious_a fen_n near_o which_o very_o much_o please_v flaccus_n when_o he_o praise_v the_o attic_a victory_n of_o augustus_n in_o these_o verse_n quando_fw-la repostum_fw-la cecubum_fw-la ad_fw-la festas_fw-la dape_fw-la victore_fw-la laetus_fw-la caesar_fw-la tecum_n sub_fw-la alta_fw-la sic_fw-la jovi_fw-la gratum_fw-la domo_fw-la beat_v maecenas_n bibam_fw-la this_o river_n liris_n terminate_v old_a latium_n which_o pass_v you_o come_v into_o the_o meadow_n minturna_fw-la asore_fw-la specify_v where_o you_o may_v see_v the_o monte_fw-fr massico_fw-la and_o falerno_n sinvessa_n and_o minturna_fw-la and_o divers_a other_o place_n who_o description_n you_o will_v meet_v with_o under_o scotio_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n behold_v capua_n capua_n capua_n of_o old_a the_o head_n of_o the_o champain_n than_o be_v stigmatise_v with_o the_o character_n of_o great_a arrogancy_n and_o wilful_a obstinacy_n as_o a-among_a other_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o marcus_n tullius_n who_o speak_v against_o publius_n rullus_n protest_v that_o the_o campani_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o plain_a or_o champain_n be_v haughty_a mind_a and_o proud_a of_o the_o goodness_n of_o their_o field_n the_o quantity_n of_o fruit_n the_o wholesome_a air_n and_o beauty_n of_o their_o city_n from_o which_o abundance_n spring_v that_o foolish_a request_n which_o the_o campani_a make_v to_o wit_v that_o one_o o●…_n the_o consul_n may_v be_v choose_v out_o of_o capua_n who_o delight_n be_v such_o that_o they_o overcome_v and_o enervate_v the_o army_n of_o hannibal_n before_o his_o arrival_n there_o invincible_a and_o powerful_a above_o all_o other_o cicero_n call_v capua_n the_o seat_n of_o pride_n and_o mansion_n of_o delight_n and_o say_v that_o it_o create_v in_o the_o people_n such_o custom_n as_o if_o they_o procee_v from_o the_o principal_a of_o generation_n when_o it_o may_v be_v rather_o suppose_v they_o happen_v from_o the_o nature_n and_o air_n of_o the_o place_n and_o custom_n of_o live_v and_o eat_v and_o hence_o it_o fall_v out_o for_o the_o most_o part_n that_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o place_n generate_v inhabitant_n like_o itself_o the_o new_a capua_n be_v situate_a on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n vulturnus_n two_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o old_a capua_n the_o delight_n of_o hannibal_n and_o paragon_n with_o rome_n and_o carthage_n where_o the_o ruin_n of_o theatre_n acqueduct_n temple_n portico_n bath_n palace_n and_o other_o structure_n show_v its_o former_a magnificence_n there_o also_o may_v be_v see_v many_o great_a subterranean_a vault_n and_o conservatory_n for_o water_n and_o piece_n of_o vast_a column_n sufficient_a testimony_n of_o the_o power_n and_o pride_n of_o the_o old_a capua_n although_o the_o new_a adjacent_a city_n have_v draw_v thence_o a_o great_a part_n of_o those_o infinite_a relic_n strabo_n will_v have_v capua_n to_o be_v name_v from_o the_o champain_n and_o publius_n maro_n likewise_o who_o call_v the_o city_n campana_n as_o also_o tullius_n and_o livius_n its_o citizen_n and_o the_o other_o inhabitant_n campani_a from_o their_o manure_a great_a field_n in_o that_o happy_a plain_n of_o campania_n now_o terra_fw-la di_fw-mi lavore_fw-it which_o most_o author_n as_o well_o modern_a as_o old_a extol_v for_o the_o most_o fruitful_a plat_n of_o earth_n in_o the_o universe_n in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o virgil_n georgic_n yet_o the_o poet_n maro_n lucan_n silius_n and_o other_o sing_v that_o the_o capi_n trojani_n companion_n of_o aeneas_n give_v to_o it_o inhabitant_n wall_n and_o denomination_n of_o she_o be_v first_o patroness_n the_o opici_n and_o the_o ausoni_fw-la and_o afterward_o the_o osci_n a_o tuscan_a people_n from_o who_o it_o be_v call_v osca_n as_o strabo_n write_v these_o latter_a be_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o cumani_n and_o they_o by_o the_o tuscan_n who_o augment_v her_o power_n by_o add_v eleven_o other_o city_n make_v she_o the_o metropolis_n and_o as_o livy_n write_v call_v she_o volturno_n from_o the_o approach_a river_n name_n at_o last_o the_o roman_n find_v her_o potent_a a_o neighbour_n and_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o italy_n a_o perpetual_a enemy_n and_o no_o less_o emulous_a of_o their_o empire_n then_o carthage_n itself_o terrible_a and_o fierce_a through_o the_o friendship_n and_o company_n of_o hannibal_n reduce_v she_o under_o their_o dominion_n by_o raise_v many_o fort_n about_o she_o besiege_v she_o to_o famine_n and_o the_o slaughter_n of_o all_o her_o counsellor_n and_o then_o they_o sell_v all_o the_o citizen_n and_o other_o people_n together_o with_o the_o campana_n forbid_v for_o the_o future_a the_o city_n to_o have_v any_o head_n or_o public_a assembly_n magistrate_n
expense_n and_o for_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o structure_n of_o all_o sort_n for_o that_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5_o and_o after_o they_o of_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n of_o late_a year_n precedent_n or_o viceroy_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n have_v wonderful_o enlarge_v and_o forti_fw-la fie_v she_o with_o a_o new_a wall_n bull_n wark_n ditch_n tower_n castle_n in_o so_o much_o that_o she_o be_v now_o almost_o invincible_a she_o be_v furthermore_o full_a of_o regard_n for_o the_o many_o and_o magnificent_a church_n college_n court_n palace_n of_o prince_n and_o other_o great_a man_n as_o also_o for_o many_o old_a relic_n of_o ancient_a house_n epitaph_n statue_n sepulcher_n column_n altar_n marble_n with_o most_o artificial_a and_o fair_a engraving_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o to_o recite_v will_v take_v up_o too_o much_o room_n here_o among_o the_o rest_n any_o one_o may_v meet_v contentin_n the_o grand_a ruin_n of_o the_o quadrate_n temple_n of_o castori_fw-la which_o though_o the_o fire_n have_v consume_v for_o the_o most_o part_n yet_o appear_v before_o it_o a_o part_n of_o a_o most_o beautiful_a porticue_n with_o six_o prime_a pillar_n of_o marble_n with_o their_o cornish_n yet_o a_o foot_n of_o corinthian_a architecture_n wonderful_a for_o their_o vastness_n and_o the_o be_v they_o be_v wrought_v with_o they_o have_v for_o capitol_n some_o cesti_fw-la iron_n club_n use_v among_o the_o grecian_a wrestler_n to_o which_o be_v tie_v with_o leather_n strap_n or_o dry_a sinew_n ball_n or_o bullet_n of_o lead_n which_o in_o theit_fw-ge olympic_a game_n they_o use_v to_o hurl_v or_o cast_v which_o with_o the_o foliage_n and_o revolt_n represent_v a_o become_a cover_a and_o on_o the_o frise_n to_o which_o the_o rafter_n be_v fix_v may_v be_v read_v a_o greek_n inscription_n which_o clear_o manifest_v that_o this_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o castori_fw-la and_o that_o the_o greek_a language_n be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o neapolitan_n when_o the_o roman_a empire_n flourish_v which_o be_v also_o confirm_v by_o the_o character_n by_o the_o vast_a expense_n of_o the_o whole_a work_n &_o by_o the_o exquisite_a perfection_n of_o the_o art_n in_o the_o ti●…pano_n or_o triangular_a frontispiece_n of_o the_o roof_n upon_o these_o collumne_n be_v carve_v many_o image_n of_o the_o god_n which_o the_o flame_n and_o age_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n consume_v on_o the_o tres●…el_n be_v figure_v a_o apollo_n &_o on_o one_o &_o the_o other_o side_n of_o it_o lie_v earth_n and_o water_n in_o the_o form_n they_o be_v usual_o figure_v that_o be_v in_o form_n of_o a_o body_n half_o raise_v up_o half_o lie_v along_o naked_a to_o the_o navel_n earth_n have_v the_o right_a hand_n hold_v in_o its_o left_a the_o horn_n of_o the_o copia_n the_o rest_n can_v be_v discern_v be_v too_o much_o break_v and_o ruinate_v the_o church_n of_o our_o religion_n be_v there_o in_o excellent_a order_n and_o rich_a as_o well_o as_o many_o and_o so_o well_o place_v as_o pleasant_a flower_n for_o beautify_v a_o garden_n for_o example_n the_o church_n of_o s._n chiara_fw-it enjoy_v a_o great_a and_o fair_a monastery_n be_v very_o magnificent_o build_v by_o santia_n the_o spanish_a queen_n and_o wife_n of_o king_n roberto_n who_o by_o other_o be_v name_v agnese_n which_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o the_o noble_a house_n of_o d●…razzo_n have_v make_v famous_a with_o their_o sumptuous_a tomb_n and_o in_o san_n domenico_n be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o alfonso_n the_o first_o and_o of_o many_o other_o king_n queen_n and_o prince_n and_o what_o be_v more_o important_a the_o image_n of_o that_o crucifix_n which_o speak_v unto_o san_n tomaso_n d'aquino_fw-la these_o word_n tomaso_n tu_fw-la hai_fw-fr scritto_fw-la bene_fw-la di_fw-mi i_o thomas_n thou_o have_v write_v well_o of_o i_o and_o that_o of_o oliveto_fw-la so_o also_o in_o other_o church_n you_o may_v see_v many_o proud_a depository_n and_o memorial_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n of_o the_o hero_n and_o other_o prince_n with_o statue_n of_o marble_n as_o if_o natural_a in_o the_o church_n of_o san_n giovanni_n dalla_fw-la car_fw-fr boniera_fw-fr be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o king_n roberto_n who_o praise_n be_v write_v by_o all_o learned_a man_n among_o the_o rest_n by_o petrarcha_n and_o boccaccio_n in_o that_o of_o s._n maria_n nova_n lie_v inter_v the_o bone_n of_o odetto_n foix_n name_v lotrecce_n and_o of_o pietro_n namarro_n of_o consalvo_n ferrando_n cordovese_n and_o in_o the_o most_o religious_a tabernace_n of_o san_n giannuacio_fw-la be_v preserve_v many_o holy_a relic_n of_o saint_n where_o once_o in_o the_o year_n at_o least_o they_o show_v one_o by_o one_o all_o those_o worthy_a object_n as_o bone_n of_o saint_n and_o other_o relic_n enclose_v in_o gold_n and_o silver_n with_o precious_a stone_n with_o the_o precious_a gift_n bestow_v by_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o other_o thing_n among_o which_o with_o great_a reverence_n be_v the_o head_n of_o s._n gianuario_n bishop_n of_o pozzuolo_n the_o martyr_n and_o his_o blood_n still_o remain_v in_o a_o glass_n vial_n though_o dry_v and_o become_v hard_o through_o time_n which_o vial_n when_o bring_v to_o the_o altar_n be_v set_v near_o the_o head_n of_o the_o martyr_n on_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o chorus_n and_o the_o blood_n to_o admiration_n begin_v to_o become_v liquid_a and_o to_o boil_v as_o new_a wine_n in_o the_o must_v as_o have_v be_v annual_o observe_v and_o see_v by_o all_o not_o without_o great_a stupour_n thence_o you_o go_v to_o the_o annunciata_n a_o church_n famous_a through_o the_o great_a devotion_n there_o exercise_v and_o rich_a through_o the_o many_o offering_n make_v to_o it_o as_o also_o for_o many_o relic_n of_o saint_n of_o importance_n among_o other_o two_o small_a body_n of_o a_o foot_n and_o half_a long_a yet_o entire_a cover_v with_o the_o skin_n of_o innocent_a child_n slay_v by_o herode_fw-la the_o king_n at_o the_o time_n our_o saviour_n be_v bear_v in_o bethlehem_n the_o wound_n of_o one_o be_v in_o the_o head_n the_o other_o in_o the_o breast_n contiguous_a with_o which_o lie_v a_o hospital_n build_v like_o a_o spacious_a castle_n wherein_o be_v maintain_v as_o their_o condition_n age_n and_o health_n require_v two_o thousand_o soul_n therein_o be_v also_o bring_v up_o child_n of_o the_o poor_a sort_n more_o than_o eight_o hundred_o between_o orphan_n and_o expose_v infant_n as_o well_o male_n as_o female_n instruct_v in_o letter_n and_o art_n according_a to_o their_o inclination_n till_o they_o become_v great_a it_o be_v a_o pleasure_n to_o see_v and_o observe_v their_o several_a diligent_a exercise_n and_o work_n and_o this_o custom_n of_o christian_a charity_n be_v certain_o very_o comodious_a which_o as_o corona_n pighius_fw-la observe_v resemble_v plato_n republic_n in_o part_n and_o imitate_v that_o economical_a government_n of_o the_o ape_n describe_v by_o xenefonte_n and_o by_o virgil_n the_o prince_n of_o poet_n describe_v and_o the_o paint_a so_o well_o to_o the_o similitude_n of_o plato_n city_n castle_n nuovo_n the_o name_n be_v new_a although_o build_v more_o than_o 300_o year_n since_o by_o the_o brother_n of_o san_n lodovico_n king_n of_o france_n who_o be_v charles_n the_o first_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o count_n of_o anjou_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v thence_o aid_v the_o city_n and_o the_o port_n against_o the_o maritimate_a inroad_n of_o enemy_n alfonsus_n the_o first_o of_o this_o name_n king_n of_o the_o arragonian_n restore_v it_o within_o our_o memory_n after_o he_o have_v expel_v the_o french_a and_o subdue_v the_o kingdom_n and_o so_o well_o fortify_v it_o that_o it_o be_v now_o hold_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a fort_n of_o italy_n more_o especial_o since_o the_o last_o king_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5_o and_o philip_n his_o son_n complete_o furnish_v it_o and_o all_o the_o other_o fort_n of_o this_o city_n with_o victual_n good_a soldier_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n and_o engine_n of_o war_n to_o keep_v off_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o large_a castle_n stand_v the_o pompous_a palace_n of_o the_o governor_n furnish_v with_o royal_a and_o most_o lovely_a householdstuff_n wherein_o the_o king_n or_o emperor_n may_v find_v a_o comodious_a receipt_n for_o all_o his_o court_n stranger_n be_v astonish_v at_o the_o engine_n of_o war_n the_o artillery_n the_o great_a quantity_n of_o iron_n bullet_n the_o murrion_n inlay_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n the_o shield_n the_o sword_n the_o lance_n and_o the_o other_o preparation_n for_o war_n there_o continual_o preserve_v and_o that_o admiration_n become_v much_o lessen_v at_o the_o view_n of_o the_o say_a palace_n so_o rich_o lade_v with_o tapestry_n of_o silk_n interweave_v with_o jewel_n and_o gold_n the_o engrave_v the_o statue_n picture_n and_o the_o other_o noble_a furniture_n thence_o
that_o these_o sulphurous_a or_o brimstone_n water_v commix_v with_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o with_o the_o ash_n of_o burn_n turn_v into_o stone_n after_o they_o have_v cool_v themselves_o by_o run_v a_o short_a course_n and_o that_o they_o communicate_v the_o same_o faculty_n to_o those_o river_n and_o brook_n with_o which_o they_o commix_v whereof_o though_o a_o clear_a experiment_n can_v be_v have_v yet_o that_o innate_a quality_n in_o all_o the_o river_n of_o italy_n as_o the_o tyb●…r_n the_o ●…everone_n the_o lake_n of_o luca_n in_o the_o nera_fw-mi and_o other_o of_o vest_v the_o side_n or_o brim_n of_o the_o bank_n and_o the_o conduit_n whereby_o they_o pa●…s_v as_o also_o the_o conserves_n and_o reception_n of_o their_o stand_a pool_n give_v sufficient_a proof_n beside_o it_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o the_o sun_n and_o daily_o observe_v that_o their_o continue_a wash_v of_o wood_n plant_n arm_n body_n and_o root_n of_o tree_n the_o stubble_n of_o herb_n and_o the_o leaf_n by_o little_a &_o little_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o scurf_n of_o stone_n and_o by_o revolve_v become_v by_o chance_n form_v like_o comfit_n of_o ani●…eeds_n fennel_n cinnamon_n and_o almond_n and_o so_o much_o resemble_v such_o that_o with_o no_o great_a difficulty_n some_o more_o greedy_a than_o wary_a have_v be_v cozen_v with_o they_o and_o in_o truth_n what_o vitruvius_n seneca_n dione_n pliny_n and_o other_o have_v write_v of_o the_o wonder_n of_o vesuvius_n and_o pozzuolo_n seem_v beyond_o reason_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o water_n receive_v that_o nature_n and_o particularity_n from_o the_o tenuity_n of_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o burn_a sulphur_n which_o ash_n the_o fire_n have_v in_o part_n reduce_v as_o small_a as_o atom_n in_o part_n dissolve_v into_o liquid_a moisture_n and_o in_o part_n expel_v by_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o subterranean_a fire_n through_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o by_o spring_n we_o observe_v to_o be_v convert_v into_o that_o dust_n which_o the_o ancients_n call_v pozzuolo_n from_o the_o place_n and_o that_o they_o unite_v so_o soon_o as_o they_o attain_v the_o water_n and_o cool_v with_o they_o attain_v the_o just_a substance_n of_o stone_n and_o that_o the_o water_n which_o run_v by_o those_o place_n mutual_o receive_v a_o certain_a nature_n of_o connex_v to_o any_o thing_n so_o that_o they_o easy_o cleave_v to_o the_o body_n they_o touch_v and_o make_v it_o become_v stone_n and_o for_o wonder_n of_o this_o kind_n scarce_o can_v any_o be_v find_v like_o those_o in_o the_o cave_n of_o the_o apennine_n near_o the_o old_a channel_n of_o the_o a●…iene_n by_o vico_fw-la varo_n where_o the_o water_n distil_v through_o the_o cleft_n and_o chink_n in_o the_o rock_n in_o their_o fall_n by_o little_a and_o little_a form_n itself_o like_o stone_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o high_a column_n in_o divers_a form_n branchy_a body_n of_o tree_n and_o monstrous_a body_n of_o centaur_n and_o giant_n in_o which_o cavern_n or_o labyri●…ths_n of_o pure_a darkness_n with_o candle_n may_v be_v find_v out_o object_n which_o in_o one_o word_n may_v worthy_o be_v say_v to_o feed_v and_o satiate_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o curious_a searcher_n into_o the_o secret_n of_o nature_n but_o beware_v that_o the_o light_n be_v not_o extinguish_v by_o the_o frequent_a flapping_n of_o the_o night_n bat●…_n who_o thither_o retire_v as_o to_o a_o secure_a retreat_n by_o million_o to_o avoid_v the_o light_n of_o the_o day_n thus_o behold_v the_o hill_n leucogei_n and_o the_o various_a surge_n of_o medicinal_a fountain_n of_o bath_n hot_a bath_n and_o the_o cavern_n you_o go_v to_o pozzuolo_n amid_o the_o great_a and_o spacious_a ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a colony_n pozzvolo_n the_o roman_a empire_n flourish_v that_o maritime_a tract_n of_o campania_n about_o cuma_n misena_n and_o pozzuolo_n be_v in_o great_a reputation_n for_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o scite_fw-la the_o quantity_n of_o good_a water_n and_o the_o extreme_a fertility_n of_o the_o field_n and_o therefore_o replenish_v with_o great_a possession_n of_o the_o gentry_n and_o proud_a palace_n of_o the_o principal_a man_n and_o to_o speak_v truth_n no_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n nor_o of_o the_o province_n or_o the_o world_n appear_v more_o proper_a for_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o roman_n riches_n then_o that_o piece_n of_o campania_n lie_v betweeen_n capua_n and_o naples_n and_o extend_v to_o cuma_n where_o with_o good_a reason_n the_o common_a say_n be_v that_o bacchus_n and_o ceres_n contend_v for_o superiority_n the_o luxury_n and_o sensuality_n of_o which_o maritime_a place_n and_o island_n make_v the_o old_a poet_n in_o their_o ancient_a fable_n of_o delight_n call_v these_o the_o house_n and_o habitation_n of_o the_o syrenes_n and_o this_o cause_v some_o old_a poet_n and_o they_o of_o no_o small_a esteem_n to_o aver_v those_o thing_n which_o happen_v between_o ulysses_n and_o the_o nymph_n calypso_n to_o have_v be_v act_v in_o the_o island_n of_o pozzuolo_n and_o not_o in_o ogygia_n a_o place_n of_o the_o theban_n or_o in_o the_o island_n of_o the_o promontory_n of_o lacinio_n which_o goddess_n by_o some_o call_v the_o daughter_n of_o atlas_n by_o other_o of_o oceanus_n and_o tethys_n be_v hold_v a_o nymph_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o reign_v in_o the_o isle_n ogygia_n receive_v ulysses_n when_o he_o escape_v drown_v and_o take_v this_o name_n from_o her_o adornment_n of_o body_n and_o delight_v she_o live_v in_o homer_n call_v she_o a_o nymph_n very_o well_o adorn_v with_o fair_a riches_n and_o in_o truth_n who_o consider_v the_o shore_n of_o pozzuolo_n must_v in_o truth_n conclude_v that_o to_o his_o imagination_n a_o more_o pleasant_a delightful_a and_o glorious_a place_n can_v be_v find_v out_o than_o it_o nor_o a_o seat_n more_o incline_v by_o nature_n to_o receive_v and_o caress_v traveller_n thence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o poet_n of_o old_a feign_v that_o ulysses_n there_o fix_v and_o dwell_v recollect_v his_o many_o past_a peregrination_n and_o peril_n and_o also_o in_o the_o isle_n ithaca_n whereof_o dion_n cassius_n and_o ●…hilostratus_fw-la lemnius_n in_o the_o life_n of_o apollonius_n make_v mention_n and_o although_o at_o present_a the_o whole_a be_v fill_v with_o ruin_n and_o every_o thing_n lie_v even_o with_o the_o earth_n through_o too_o intolerable_a suffering_n by_o war_n and_o time_n yet_o be_v there_o object_n enough_o which_o such_o as_o will_v reap_v any_o profit_n from_o the_o curiosity_n of_o the_o ancient_a art_n and_o history_n ought_v mature_o and_o with_o great_a industry_n to_o consider_v but_o to_o begin_v pozzuolo_n be_v a_o city_n situate_a on_o a_o hill_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o shore_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o though_o very_o fair_a and_o large_a can_v yet_o be_v at_o all_o compare_v in_o any_o part_n with_o the_o riches_n and_o grandezza_fw-it of_o the_o ancient_a colony_n as_o may_v be_v clear_o extract_v from_o the_o way_n pitch_v with_o flint_n and_o the_o foundation_n of_o public_a edifice_n whereof_o the_o sea_n have_v swallow_v up_o one_o part_n &_o earthquake_n and_o war_n the_o other_o it_o be_v a_o most_o ancient_a colony_n of_o the_o grecian_n which_o the_o samii_n conduct_v hither_o in_o the_o time_n of_o tarqvinius_n superbus_n in_o the_o sixty_o second_v olimpiad_n as_o the_o chronologer_n eusebius_n write_v and_o stephanus_n ●…ysantius_n confirm_v which_o happen_v about_o the_o time_n that_o the_o republic_n of_o the_o samii_n be_v tie_v ranize_v by_o the_o three_o brother_n polycrates_n silus_n and_o pantagnostus_fw-la at_o that_o time_n also_o pythagoras_n samius_n fly_v from_o his_o own_o country_n in_o morava_n attain_v the_o potent_a city_n of_o italy_n croione_n where_o he_o lay_v down_o a_o new_a philosophy_n then_o call_v italian_a and_o by_o it_o acquire_v a_o high_a esteem_n with_o who_o law_n the_o italian_a city_n be_v reform_v from_o the_o grecian_a by_o the_o endeavour_n of_o three_o hundred_o of_o his_o scholar_n as_o diogenes_n laertius_n write_v receive_v the_o government_n of_o aristocracy_n under_o which_o they_o live_v happy_o for_o many_o age_n other_o will_v likewise_o that_o the_o colony_n of_o the_o samii_n from_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a empire_n wherewith_o it_o be_v govern_v be_v call_v dicearchia_n by_o which_o name_n all_o the_o greek_a writer_n style_v it_o and_o many_o time_n after_o their_o example_n the_o latin_n strabo_n write_v dicearchia_n be_v once_o the_o piazza_n of_o the_o cumani_n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o roman_n call_v it_o pozzuolo_n either_o as_o some_o will_n from_o the_o many_o deep_a pi●…s_n or_o as_o other_o from_o the_o sulphurous_a stenche_n of_o the_o water_n there_o arise_v it_o become_v under_o the_o power_n of_o roman_n in_o the_o war_n with_o hannibal_n when_o capua_n be_v take_v by_o
testify_v in_o the_o 15_o book_n of_o his_o annal_n who_o vast_a foundation_n remain_v to_o this_o day_n under_o their_o old_a name_n near_o the_o temple_n of_o venus_n that_o of_o pompey_n they_o say_v be_v on_o the_o three_o mountain_n between_o the_o avernus_n and_o the_o contiguous_a tritullian_n hot_a bath_n whence_o the_o surname_n they_o yet_o retain_v and_o there_o some_o year_n since_o be_v find_v a_o statue_n of_o pompey_n the_o villa_n academica_fw-la of_o marcus_n tullius_n cicero_n pliny_n in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o his_o thirty_o first_o book_n declare_v that_o the_o villa_n of_o cicero_n make_v so_o famous_a by_o his_o write_n be_v in_o these_o quarter_n between_o the_o avernus_n and_o pozzuolo_n upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n with_o a_o most_o delicious_a grove_n and_o a_o spacious_a hall_n to_o walk_v in_o wherefore_o cicero_n call_v it_o a_o academy_n in_o imitation_n of_o that_o at_o athens_n wherein_o they_o ordinary_o dispute_v walk_v here_o cicero_n make_v his_o sepulcher_n and_o so_o much_o be_v he_o please_v with_o it_o that_o he_o often_o speak_v of_o it_o and_o entitle_v some_o of_o his_o book_n from_o it_o questiones_fw-la academicae_fw-la academic_a question_n atticus_n be_v in_o athens_n cicero_n in_o almost_o every_o letter_n recommend_v his_o academy_n that_o he_o may_v send_v to_o he_o from_o greece_n whatever_o can_v be_v have_v for_o ennoble_v it_o with_o fair_a ornament_n wherein_o atticus_n fail_v not_o according_a to_o the_o occasion_n in_o statue_n picture_n and_o other_o the_o like_a ornament_n whence_o cicero_n in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la attiticum_fw-la praise_v his_o diligence_n and_o the_o thing_n send_v he_o cicero_n be_v retire_v hither_o in_o the_o calamitous_a time_n of_o the_o republic_n to_o spend_v away_o the_o time_n toil_n and_o trouble_n with_o book_n many_o of_o the_o principal_a roman_n repair_v thither_o to_o visit_v he_o and_o take_v some_o counsel_n of_o they_o be_v c._n caesar_n after_o the_o victory_n he_o obtain_v in_o the_o civil_a war_n c._n octavius_n the_o successor_n of_o julius_n yet_o before_o he_o make_v himself_o emperor_n with_o infinite_a other_o but_o after_o that_o cicero_n be_v banish_v the_o villa_n academica_fw-la be_v possess_v by_o c._n antistius_n who_o be_v the_o legate_n of_o caesar_n and_o follow_v his_o faction_n in_o the_o civil_a war_n a_o little_a after_o cicero_n death_n in_o his_o villa_n spring_v up_o fountain_n of_o hot_a water_n good_a among_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o eye_n and_o sight_n celebrate_v by_o tullius_n taureus_n the_o freeman_n of_o cicero_n with_o a_o epigram_n set_v down_o among_o the_o work_n of_o pliny_n who_o write_v this_o success_n and_o judge_v that_o epigram_n worthy_a of_o memory_n we_o must_v believe_v that_o this_o villa_n stand_v where_o now_o the_o stadio_fw-la be_v take_v that_o name_n from_o the_o length_n of_o cicero_n hall_n who_o ruin_n yet_o remain_v so_o distinct_o as_o that_o it_o may_v be_v measure_v how_o long_o it_o be_v and_o although_o this_o stadio_fw-la seem_v to_o stand_v too_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o we_o read_v touch_v cicero_n academy_n yet_o this_o will_v not_o create_v any_o difficulty_n since_o the_o sea_n may_v be_v in_o so_o long_a a_o space_n of_o time_n through_o divers_a cause_n retire_v because_o true_o this_o villa_n in_o cicero_n time_n stand_v over_o water_n at_o leastwise_o conduct_v from_o the_o sea_n by_o certain_a channel_n so_o that_o he_o eat_v at_o table_n may_v cast_v into_o the_o water_n for_o the_o fish_n to_o eat_v &_o angle_v and_o fish_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o hot_a fountain_n be_v extant_a in_o a_o near_a field_n in_o a_o cavern_n underground_o at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o hill_n which_o be_v also_o of_o wonderful_a nature_n because_o they_o increase_v and_o decrease_v according_a to_o the_o flow_a and_o ebb_v of_o the_o sea_n by_o day_n and_o by_o night_n in_o their_o increase_n they_o cast_v abundance_n of_o water_n into_o the_o bath_n and_o when_o full_a part_n of_o the_o water_n return_v to_o the_o fountain_n and_o part_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n by_o a_o certain_a small_a channel_n or_o gutter_n make_v to_o that_o purpose_n this_o bath_n vulgar_o call_v bagno_n ciceroniano_n the_o ciceronian_a bath_n and_o by_o physician_n praetense_n or_o tritulliano_n be_v as_o gallant_a and_o entire_a a_o antiquity_n as_o any_o in_o the_o tract_n of_o pozzuolo_n these_o water_n be_v so_o sovereign_a not_o many_o year_n since_o over_o most_o disease_n that_o over_o every_o bath_n be_v write_v for_o what_o cure_v it_o be_v good_a of_o which_o inscription_n some_o letter_n yet_o stand_v but_o the_o physician_n of_o palermo_n as_o they_o tell_v the_o story_n find_v those_o water_n prejudicial_a to_o their_o custom_n go_v with_o instrument_n express_o &_o demolish_v those_o write_n so_o that_o for_o the_o present_a they_o be_v unuseful_a the_o say_a physician_n be_v all_o cast_v away_o in_o their_o return_n thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v touch_a cicero_n famous_a villa_n for_o that_o leander_n and_o other_o writer_n treat_v sufficient_o of_o its_o nature_n and_o other_o thereabouts_o from_o the_o commencement_n of_o cicero_n academical_a question_n be_v comprehend_v that_o the_o villa_n of_o ter._n varro_n a_o most_o learned_a roman_a be_v not_o far_o distant_a but_o the_o determinate_a place_n be_v unknown_a the_o villa_n of_o servilius_z vatia_n seneca_n demonstrate_v in_o his_o fifty_o second_o epistle_n to_o lucullus_n that_o on_o the_o shore_n between_o cuma_n and_o the_o lake_n avernus_n stand_v the_o villa_n of_o servilius_n vatia_n the_o magnificence_n and_o vastness_n of_o which_o fabric_n may_v be_v comprehend_v from_o the_o fragment_n yet_o extant_a he_o say_v two_o cave_n be_v here_o build_v with_o great_a expense_n into_o the_o one_o whereof_o the_o sun_n never_o enter_v and_o on_o the_o other_o it_o shine_v from_o morning_n to_o night_n into_z which_o run_v a_o delicious_a water_n through_o as_o pleasant_a a_o meadow_n with_o many_o fish_n hither_o servilius_n a_o noble_a and_o rich_a man_n retire_v himself_o at_o such_o time_n as_o tiberius_n caesar_n afflict_v many_o noble_a roman_n and_o apply_v himself_o to_o honest_a labour_n far_o from_o rome_n in_o peace_n for_o which_o he_o be_v style_v happy_a and_o obtain_v the_o fame_n of_o knowledge_n in_o his_o affair_n above_o other_o by_o that_o mean_n avoid_v danger_n touch_v the_o dead_a and_o other_o notable_a thing_n other_o have_v abundant_o write_v let_v this_o therefore_o suffice_v for_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o baianian_a celebrious_a villa_n since_o of_o the_o other_o particular_n in_o the_o time_n of_o those_o old_a roman_a prince_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o treat_v exact_o all_o thing_n be_v so_o whole_o ruinate_v and_o destroy_v that_o scarce_o any_o footstep_n remain_v the_o old_a city_n of_o baia_n the_o most_o fair_a foundation_n and_o pitch_a piazzaes_n of_o the_o old_a city_n baia_n lie_v underneath_o the_o water_n scarce_o any_o fragment_n remain_v on_o the_o land_n but_o in_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n in_o every_o corner_n lie_v bath_n hot_a bath_n and_o structure_n of_o admirable_a architecture_n notwithstanding_o that_o many_o great_a fabric_n be_v burn_v many_o throw_v down_o by_o earthquake_n and_o many_o swallow_v up_o by_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o sea_n may_v be_v clear_o see_v the_o great_a old_a pile_n of_o the_o port_n of_o baia_n like_o those_o of_o pozzuolo_n build_v of_o brick_n with_o intolerable_a expense_n which_o now_o seem_v like_o rock_n as_o do_v the_o enclosure_n and_o foundation_n which_o of_o old_a stand_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o lake_n lucrinus_n and_o avernus_n against_o the_o storm_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v geneneral_o believe_v to_o be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n to_o wit_n that_o hercules_n by_o his_o strength_n upon_o two_o cart_n abre_v draw_v as_o large_a a_o piece_n of_o earth_n as_o be_v requisite_a and_o that_o a_o mile_n in_o length_n to_o the_o place_n and_o there_o fix_v it_o and_o therefore_o posterity_n for_o a_o perpetual_a remembrance_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o so_o great_a a_o benefit_n erect_v to_o he_o a_o round_a temple_n near_o bauli_n whereof_o some_o fragment_n yet_o be_v extant_a but_o afterward_o that_o repair_v be_v waste_v by_o the_o sea_n c._n caesar_n again_o restore_v and_o better_v it_o as_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o virgil_n georgic_n and_o from_o servius_n his_o commentator_n with_o who_o opinion_n suetonius_n seem_v to_o accord_v say_v that_o augustus_n perfect_v the_o julian_n port_n near_o baia_n whence_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o julius_n caesar_n have_v first_o settle_v it_o which_o must_v have_v be_v in_o his_o first_o consu●…lship_n by_o commission_n of_o the_o senate_n who_o give_v he_o that_o charge_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o receiver_n of_o the_o custom_n and_o toll_n upon_o their_o allegation_n that_o the_o
custom_n and_o toll_n much_o decay_v in_o value_n through_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o port_n which_o be_v afterward_o call_v julia_n from_o the_o reaccomodators_n name_n julius_n caesar._n so_o say_v servius_n upon_o these_o verse_n in_o the_o second_o of_o the_o georgic_n an_fw-mi memorem_fw-la potius_fw-la lucrinoque_fw-la addita_fw-la claustra_fw-la atque_fw-la indignatum_fw-la magnis_fw-la stridoribus_fw-la aequor_fw-la julia_n qua_fw-la ponto_n long_a sonat_fw-la unda_fw-la refuso_fw-la tyrrhenusque_fw-la immittitur_fw-la aestus_fw-la avernis_fw-la a_o wonderful_a adventure_n in_o our_o time_n that_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1538_o those_o adjacent_a field_n and_o place_n be_v for_o two_o whole_a year_n before_o shake_v move_v and_o disturb_v in_o the_o end_n the_o night_n of_o the_o twenty_o nine_o day_n of_o september_n between_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n gaurus_n and_o the_o sea_n near_o the_o aforesaid_a lake_n there_o arise_v a_o new_a mountain_n call_v monte_fw-la novo_fw-la a_o mile_n high_a in_o the_o upright_a which_o now_o be_v in_o circuit_n at_o the_o bottom_n four_o mile_n a_o miraculous_a thing_n to_o fall_v out_o in_o one_o night_n at_o the_o birth_n of_o this_o mountain_n the_o shore_n and_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n retire_v the_o space_n of_o two_o hundred_o space_n one_o great_a and_o entire_a town_n call_v tripergolano_n be_v entire_o swallow_v up_o by_o the_o vorago_fw-la and_o gulf_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o some_o of_o its_o bath_n which_o be_v very_o celebrious_a and_o the_o near_a lake_n avernus_n and_o lucrinus_n be_v almost_o fill_v up_o with_o stone_n earth_n and_o ash_n this_o be_v think_v to_o have_v proceed_v from_o the_o ash_n which_o come_v out_o of_o sulfatara_n how_o many_o other_o old_a memorial_n this_o new_a mountain_n have_v cover_v can_v be_v know_v on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o be_v a_o large_a mouth_n about_o 50._o pace_n in_o circuit_n which_o at_o the_o beginning_n vomit_v out_o fire_n at_o the_o bottom_n whereof_o be_v now_o find_v warm_a water_n the_o lake_n avernus_n the_o lake_n avernus_n have_v be_v illustrate_v by_o the_o most_o esteem_a poet_n and_o diligent_o describe_v by_o strabo_n and_o other_o historian_n for_o the_o fable_n sake_n which_o the_o ancient_n give_v credit_v to_o appropriate_v to_o it_o for_o this_o be_v consecrate_v to_o pluto_n the_o god_n of_o hell_n hereabout_o as_o fame_n go_v be_v the_o poet_n acheron_n or_o descent_n into_o hell_n and_o here_o be_v the_o gate_n of_o hell_n through_o which_o they_o cause_v to_o rise_v the_o infernal_a spirit_n when_o any_o humane_a creature_n be_v sacrifice_v unto_o they_o and_o hence_o the_o gimerian_a priest_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o place_n send_v down_o by_o certain_a cavern_n into_o hell_n to_o find_v pluto_n such_o traveller_n and_o stranger_n as_o come_v to_o be_v resolve_v in_o any_o question_n or_o to_o receive_v counsel_n or_o answer_v from_o pluto_n to_o this_o day_n the_o vulgar_a believe_v that_o through_o the_o cavern_n in_o the_o neighbour_a hill_n hence_o denominate_v monte_fw-la della_fw-it sibylla_n one_o may_v descend_v to_o the_o subterranean_a residence_n of_o the_o sibylla_n cumana_n and_o that_o there_o she_o be_v see_v and_o consult_v by_o many_o which_o thing_n leandrus_n albertus_n in_o his_o italia_n diligent_o advertise_v lactantius_n say_v that_o she_o among_o the_o other_o sibyl_n prophesy_v of_o christ._n the_o inhabitant_n further_o hold_v for_o certain_a that_o christ_n return_v from_o limbus_n with_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n through_o a_o certain_a mountain_n near_o the_o lake_n averuus_fw-la and_o the_o monte_fw-fr novo_fw-la and_o therefore_o they_o call_v that_o mountain_n by_o the_o name_n of_o monte_fw-fr di_fw-it christo_fw-la which_o opinion_n some_o old_a poet_n confirm_v write_v of_o the_o bath_n of_o pozzuolo_n est_fw-la locus_fw-la effregit_fw-la quo_fw-la portas_fw-la christus_fw-la averno_n et_fw-la sanctos_fw-la traxit_fw-la lucidus_fw-la inde_fw-la patres_fw-la and_o another_o est_fw-la locus_fw-la australis_fw-la quà_fw-la portam_fw-la christus_fw-la averni_fw-la fregit_fw-la et_fw-la eduxit_fw-la mortuos_fw-la inde_fw-la suos_fw-la it_o be_v also_o believe_v by_o the_o multitude_n of_o hot_a water_n spring_v out_o all_o over_o those_o quarter_n that_o this_o lake_n reach_v to_o a_o vein_n of_o the_o infernal_a water_n and_o therefore_o call_v palude_fw-la acherosia_n the_o acherontic_a fen_n from_o which_o maro_n disagree_v not_o when_o he_o say_v quando_fw-la hic_fw-la inferni_fw-la janua_fw-la regis_fw-la dicitur_fw-la et_fw-la tenebrosa_fw-la palus_n acheronte_n refuso_fw-la though_o in_o truth_n this_o false_a opinion_n be_v augment_v by_o the_o natural_a quality_n of_o the_o place_n and_o other_o circumstance_n to_o wit_n some_o rare_a and_o stupendous_a miracle_n which_o have_v there_o come_v to_o pass_v then_o as_o to_o the_o avernus_n know_v it_o lie_v in_o a_o low_a valley_n almost_o surround_v by_o high_a hill_n clothe_v of_o old_a with_o thick_a and_o heavy_a tree_n capable_a to_o keep_v out_o the_o wind_n whence_o the_o lake_n be_v not_o frequent_v by_o any_o but_o emit_v a_o unwholesome_a sulphurous_a stink_n it_o so_o infect_a the_o air_n above_o it_o by_o be_v so_o close_o 〈◊〉_d by_o mountain_n and_o wood_n that_o bird_n fly_v over_o it_o fall_v down_o dead_a and_o thence_o it_o be_v name_v by_o the_o latin_n avernus_n that_o be_v to_o say_v without_o bird_n so_o also_o may_v we_o collect_v from_o livy_n that_o in_o old_a time_n this_o vale_n be_v a_o horrid_a place_n and_o esteem_v altogether_o inaccessible_a for_o say_v he_o the_o roman_n wage_n war_v against_o the_o samniti_fw-la the_o enemy_n when_o the_o roman_n put_v they_o to_o flight_n by_o whole_a army_n retreat_v into_o the_o wood_n in_o the_o say_a vale_n as_o to_o secure_a place_n but_o strabo_n write_v not_o so_o of_o it_o in_o his_o time_n but_o say_v that_o then_o this_o vale_n and_o near_a hill_n be_v delicious_a place_n in_o respect_n augustus_n have_v cause_v the_o wood_n to_o be_v fell_v and_o a_o free_a passage_n open_v to_o the_o air_n at_o present_v the_o lake_n be_v full_a of_o fish_n and_o water-foul_a nor_o have_v it_o any_o of_o those_o incommodity_n attribute_v to_o it_o by_o the_o ancients_n yet_o it_o be_v true_a that_o not_o many_o age_n since_o a_o vein_n of_o sulphurous_a pestilential_a water_n gush_v out_o of_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o lake_n which_o sudden_o kill_v a_o world_n of_o fish_n their_o colour_n and_o smell_v be_v cast_v on_o the_o earth_n confirm_v that_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o death_n joannes_n boccaccius_fw-la in_o his_o little_a tract_n of_o lake_n say_v he_o see_v it_o with_o his_o own_o eye_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n robert_n about_o the_o yeee_a 1380._o the_o sibyl_n cumana_n be_v she_o which_o give_v aeneas_n free_a passage_n into_o hell_n as_o virgil●…aith_n ●…aith_z she_o be_v call_v cumana_n of_o the_o city_n of_o cuma_n here_o under_o treat_v of_o and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o twelve_o sibyl_n all_o which_o prophesy_v of_o christ_n though_o some_o more_o obscure_o yet_o two_o so_o full_o that_o with_o submission_n i_o shall_v here_o insert_v somewhat_o of_o their_o prophecy_n touch_v the_o saviour_n of_o mankind_n sibilla_n cumana_n great_a rome_n shall_v then_o look_v high_a who_o proud_a tower_n from_o seven_o hill_n shall_v brave_v the_o sky_n and_o overlook_v the_o world_n in_o those_o bless_a day_n shall_v come_v a_o king_n of_o king_n and_o he_o shall_v raise_v a_o new_a plantation_n and_o though_o great_a far_o than_o all_o the_o monarch_n that_o before_o he_o be_v in_o majesty_n and_o power_n yet_o in_o that_o day_n so_o 〈◊〉_d and_o humble_a he_o shall_v deign_v to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o caesar_n yet_o thrice_o happy_a he_o that_o shall_v his_o subject_n or_o his_o servant_n be_v and_o the_o sibilla_n erithraea_n to_o this_o effect_n the_o time_n by_o the_o great_a oracle_n assign_v when_o god_n himself_o in_o pity_n of_o mankind_n shall_v from_o the_o heaven_n descend_v and_o be_v incarnate_a enter_v the_o world_n a_o lamb_n immaculate_a and_o as_o himself_o in_o wisd●…m_n think_v it_o meet_v walk_v on_o the_o earth_n on_o three_o and_o thirty_o foot_n month_n and_o with_o six_o finger_n all_o his_o subject_n then_o though_o a_o king_n mighty_a shall_v be_v fisherman_n in_o number_n twelve_o with_o these_o war_n shall_v be_v try_v against_o the_o devil_n world_n and_o flesh_n their_o pride_n humility_n shall_v quell_v and_o the_o sharp_a sword_n with_o which_o they_o fight_v shall_v be_v the_o sacred_a word_n establish_v upon_o peter_n which_o foundation_n once_o lay_v shall_v be_v divulge_v to_o every_o nation_n at_o one_o side_n of_o the_o lake_n avernus_n be_v the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n at_o the_o other_o this_o sibilla_n cumana_n her_o grott_n which_o be_v very_o spacious_a have_v at_o the_o end_n a_o magnificent_a ascent_n where_o the_o oracle_n stand_v with_o
sublaco_n which_o lake_n tacitus_n seem_v to_o call_v simbrivini_fw-la say_v in_o the_o 14_o book_n of_o his_o annal_n that_o near_o they_o stand_v the_o villa_n sublacense_n of_o nero_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o tivoli_n from_o which_o lake_n the_o aniene_n run_v afterward_o through_o wood_n and_o mountain_n fall_v at_o last_o in_o the_o plain_a near_o tivoli_n from_o high_a stone_n with_o fury_n and_o noise_n than_o it_o go_v some_o space_n under_o ground_n and_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n return_v all_o again_o above_o ground_n it_o run_v through_o the_o three_o sulphurous_a vein_n call_v albule_n from_o their_o white_a colour_n it_o be_v say_v and_o strabo_n confirm_v the_o water_n there_o to_o be_v medicinal_a in_o drink_v or_o bathe_v and_o pliny_n write_v that_o they_o heal_v the_o wound_a nor_o do_v the_o albule_n only_o but_o also_o the_o albunea_n above_o tivoli_n consolidate_n wound_n regard_v the_o campania_n of_o tivoli_n about_o the_o aniene_n you_o will_v find_v huge_a stone_n increase_v by_o little_a and_o little_a in_o long_a time_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o water_n run_v by_o and_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o lake_n there_o you_o will_v find_v of_o hard_a stone_n generate_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n in_o this_o confine_n be_v many_o footstep_n of_o old_a edifice_n worthy_a contemplation_n tivoli_n have_v be_v a_o most_o noble_a city_n and_o well_o inhabit_a through_o the_o beauty_n of_o its_o scite_fw-la the_o goodness_n of_o its_o soil_n and_o the_o salubrity_n of_o the_o air_n which_o make_v it_o be_v surround_v with_o the_o fair_a villa_n and_o lordly_a house_n of_o the_o rich_a person_n of_o that_o country_n although_o now_o like_o rome_n and_o all_o italy_n also_o it_o lie_v waste_v and_o ruinate_a by_o the_o various_a war_n and_o success_n which_o have_v destroy_v it_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o greek_n be_v the_o builder_n of_o this_o city_n but_o who_o they_o be_v be_v not_o certain_a the_o writer_n of_o the_o italian_a antiquity_n not_o agree_v herein_o yet_o the_o great_a part_n say_v that_o catillo_n be_v its_o founder_n who_o some_o say_v be_v of_o arcadia_n and_o captain_n of_o evanders_n navy_n other_o affirm_v argiu●…s_o the_o son_n of_o amfiardo_n the_o soothsayer_n after_o the_o prodigious_a death_n of_o his_o father_n near_o thebes_n come_v by_o command_n of_o the_o oracle_n with_o his_o family_n and_o god_n long_o before_o the_o trojane_n war_n into_o italy_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o enotri_fw-la aborigeni_fw-la drive_v the_o sic●…li_n out_o of_o that_o place_n name_v the_o castle_n take_v from_o they_o tib●…re_o from_o his_o elder_a son_n name_n nor_o do_v pliny_n much_o disagree_v from_o this_o though_o he_o do_v not_o whole_o agree_v with_o it_o for_o in_o the_o 16_o of_o his_o natural_a history_n write_v of_o the_o age_n of_o tree_n he_o say_v that_o in_o his_o time_n there_o stand_v 3_o holme_n tree_n by_o tivoli_n near_o to_o which_o tiburtio_n the_o builder_n of_o that_o castle_n have_v receive_v augur_v to_o build_v it_o but_o say_v he_o be_v the_o nephew_n not_o the_o son_n of_o amfiardo_n and_o that_o he_o come_v with_o his_o two_o brother_n lora_n and_o catillo_n one_o age_n before_o the_o trojane_n war_n and_o that_o he_o there_o cause_v the_o castle_n to_o be_v build_v call_v it_o after_o his_o own_o name_n because_o he_o be_v the_o elder_a in_o which_o opinion_n virgil_n in_o his_o aeneides_n seem_v to_o concur_v but_o horati●…s_n on_o the_o other_o part_n call_v tivoli_n the_o wall_n of_o catillus_n pursue_v the_o other_o opinion_n from_o which_o expression_n we_o conjecture_v that_o the_o city_n tivoli_n be_v before_o rome_n those_o of_o tivoli_n hold_v hercules_n in_o reverence_n above_o the_o other_o idol_n as_o protector_n of_o the_o grecian_a people_n at_o who_o festivity_n infinite_a people_n resort_v thither_o in_o it_o be_v also_o a_o temple_n for_o the_o sorti_fw-la lot_n or_o chance_n no_o less_o famous_a for_o their_o oracle_n then_o that_o in_o bura_n or_o in_o achaia_n a_o country_n of_o morea_n mention_v by_o pausanias_n whence_o the_o poet_n statius_n say_v that_o such_o be_v the_o beauty_n of_o the_o place_n that_o even_o the_o sorti_fw-la prenestini_n will_v have_v choose_v it_o for_o give_v their_o answer_n have_v not_o hercules_n first_o possess_v the_o place_n th●…se_o be_v his_o word_n quod_fw-la que_fw-la in_o templa_fw-la d●…rent_fw-la alius_fw-la tyrinthia_n sort_n et_fw-la prenestinae_fw-la poterant_fw-la migrare_fw-la sorores_fw-la he_o call_v the_o sorti_fw-la sister_n for_o that_o good_a and_o bad_a fortune_n be_v reverence_v as_o two_o sister_n it_o be_v think_v that_o temple_n under_o the_o mountain_n in_o the_o way_n of_o tivoli_n be_v that_o famous_a temple_n of_o hercules_n but_o this_o people_n have_v another_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o same_o god_n yet_o call_v hercules_n saxanus_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o subsequent_a inscription_n find_v in_o a_o piazza_n attaque_v to_o a_o particular_a house_n herculi_fw-la saxano_n sacrum_fw-la ser._n sulpicius_n trophimus_n aedem_fw-la zothecam_fw-la culinam_fw-la pecunia_fw-la sua_fw-la a_o solo_n restituit_fw-la eidem_n dieavit_fw-la k._n decemb._n l._n tupilio_n dextro_fw-la m._n maccio_n rufo_n cos._n euthycus_fw-la ser._n peragendum_fw-la curavit_fw-la but_o we_o can_v conclude_v with_o certainty_n where_o this_o other_o temple_n stand_v yet_o many_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v call_v hercules_n saxanus_n in_o respect_n it_o be_v build_v with_o stone_n differ_v from_o the_o other_o great_a temple_n just_a as_o the_o milanesi_n call_v one_o hercules_n in_o pietra_n from_o the_o situation_n of_o that_o church_n in_o a_o stony_a place_n near_o they_o upon_o the_o stone_n arise_v a_o certain_a ancient_a round_a fabric_n without_o cover_v build_v wi●…h_a marble_n in_o rare_a architecture_n of_o much_o esteem_n which_o possible_o may_v be_v the_o temple_n of_o hercules_n saxanus_n it_o be_v near_o the_o cataract_n which_o augment_v this_o suspicion_n for_o that_o the_o ancient_n usual_o place_v their_o temple_n consecrate_v to_o hercules_n near_o water_n long_a port_n and_o violent_a fall_n of_o water_n to_o the_o end_n that_o hercules_n by_o they_o esteem_v the_o protector_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n may_v cause_v the_o water_n to_o continue_v in_o its_o limit_n and_o not_o infest_v the_o country_n with_o inundation_n the_o which_o statius_n clear_o shewsin_v the_o 11_o book_n of_o wood_n speak_v of_o the_o villa_n 〈◊〉_d of_o his_o pollius_n which_o stand_v on_o the_o sea_n shore_n near_o a_o port_n with_o a_o temple_n of_o hercules_n and_o another_o of_o neptune_n near_o it_o who_o verse_n now_o take_v ante_fw-la domum_fw-la tumidae_fw-la moderator_n caerulus_fw-la undae_fw-la excubat_fw-la innocui_fw-la custos_fw-la laris_fw-la huius_fw-la amico_fw-la spumant_fw-la templa_fw-la salo_fw-la foelicia_fw-la jura_fw-la tuetur_fw-la alcides_n gaudet_fw-la gemino_fw-la sub_fw-la nomine_fw-la portus_fw-la hic_fw-la seruat_fw-la terras_fw-la hic_fw-la saevis_fw-la fluctibus_fw-la obstat_fw-la he_o feign_v also_o in_o his_o three_o book_n that_o hercules_n have_v lay_v aside_o his_o arm_n labour_v much_o in_o prepare_v the_o foundation_n of_o his_o temple_n in_o that_o place_n and_o with_o great_a strength_n prepa●…ed_v the_o instrument_n for_o dig_v the_o earth_n for_o thus_o the_o pagan_n or_o gentile_n believe_v viz_o that_o hercules_n during_o his_o life_n go_v through_o the_o world_n operate_n for_o the_o public_a good_a of_o mankind_n what_o ever_o be_v difficult_a or_o laborious_a to_o be_v effect_v as_o not_o only_o in_o the_o tame_n and_o kill_v of_o monster_n ●…emoving_v tyrant_n reduce_v unjust_a lord_n to_o the_o term_n and_o condition_n of_o justice_n and_o chastise_v the_o bad_a and_o evil_a one_o but_o also_o in_o building_n of_o castle_n and_o city_n in_o desert_n place_n port_n and_o security_n for_o ship_v on_o dangerous_a shore_n reduce_v bad_a and_o irksome_a way_n into_o good_a change_v the_o channel_n of_o damnify_v river_n break_v the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n where_o requisite_a for_o preservation_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n settle_v peace_n between_o disagree_a nation_n with_o just_a law_n open_v the_o method_n &_o way_n of_o deal_v and_o negotiate_v between_o people_n far_o eloign_v from_o one_o another_o and_o insum_fw-la reduce_v into_o a_o state_n of_o civility_n such_o as_o be_v wild_a and_o fierce_a wherefore_o they_o build_v he_o temple_n create_v he_o a_o god_n and_o devout_o honour_v he_o give_v he_o several_a surname_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o adore_v he_o or_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o benefit_n which_o the_o people_n hold_v they_o receive_v from_o he_o or_o according_a to_o some_o great_a work_n which_o they_o suppose_v he_o have_v do_v whence_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o world_n have_v hercules_n gaditani_n when_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o straight_o call_v of_o old_a fretum_n herculeum_n be_v mount_n calpe_n on_o the_o south_n
sea_n this_o fish_n bear_v a_o great_a price_n in_o may_n or_o june_n as_o also_o of_o the_o sword_n fish_n particular_o at_o messina_n which_o it_o be_v write_v they_o can_v take_v unless_o they_o speak_v greek_a and_o to_o say_v no_o more_o both_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o river_n abound_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o excellent_a fish_n they_o have_v also_o in_o divers_a place_n many_o bath_n of_o hot_a cool_a sulphurous_a and_o other_o sort_n of_o water_n useful_a and_o advantageous_a in_o several_a infirmity_n but_o those_o be_v in_o the_o river_n sen●…ntina_n near_o the_o city_n sacra_fw-la and_o himera_n be_v salt_n and_o un_fw-we wholesome_a to_o drink_v we_o will_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o fountain_n of_o sweet_a water_n that_o be_v find_v over_o all_o sicilia_n and_o many_o rivulet_n accommodate_v as_o well_o for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n as_o the_o enrich_a their_o land_n by_o the_o overflow_a and_o to_o speak_v in_o brief_a this_o island_n be_v not_o at_o all_o inferior_a to_o any_o other_o province_n either_o for_o its_o fatness_n or_o abundance_n but_o somewhat_o exceed_v italy_n in_o the_o excellency_n of_o their_o grain_n saffron_n honey_n beast_n skin_n and_o other_o sustenance_n for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n in_o so_o much_o that_o cicero_n not_o improper_o call_v it_o the_o granary_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o homer_n say_v that_o all_o thing_n grow_v there_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n and_o therefore_o call_v it_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o sun_n sicilia_n be_v likewise_o admirable_a for_o the_o fame_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o tell_v exceed_v our_o belief_n as_o the_o mount_n aetna_n &_o mongibello_fw-la who_o send_v forth_o continual_a fire_n from_o its_o bowel_n have_v not_o withstand_v its_o head_n on_o that_o part_n where_o the_o fire_n issue_v deep_o cover_v in_o snow_n to_o the_o midst_n of_o summer_n not_o far_o from_o agrigento_n or_o gergento_n be_v the_o territory_n matharuca_n which_o with_o assidu_fw-la all_o vomit_v of_o divers_a vein_n of_o water_n send_v forth_o a_o certain_a ash_n colour_a earth_n and_o at_o certain_a time_n cast_v out_o a_o incredible_a mass_n of_o that_o earth_n the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o field_n may_v be_v hear_v to_o roar_v in_o menenino_n be_v the_o lake_n nastia_n call_v by_o pliny_n ●…fintia_fw-la where_o in_o three_o eddy_n you_o behold_v boil_a water_n which_o always_o gurgle_v with_o a_o egregious_a stink_n and_o sometime_o spew_v up_o flame_n of_o fire_n hither_o ancient_o resort_v all_o such_o as_o through_o their_o superstition_n be_v to_o be_v swear_v to_o any_o thing_n it_o have_v likewise_o in_o sundry_a other_o place_n divers_a other_o fountain_n of_o admirable_a quality_n and_o nature_n for_o a_o ample_a account_n whereof_o the_o reader_n be_v refer_v to_o thomaso_n fazellio_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v abridge_v our_o relation_n here_o sicily_n be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o cyclopes_n which_o be_v verify_v beside_o what_o author_n affirm_v by_o the_o body_n of_o immense_a bigness_n and_o height_n which_o in_o our_o day_n be_v see_v in_o the_o grot_n or_o cave_n those_o cyclopes_n be_v monster_n of_o man_n or_o giant_n who_o the_o sicani_n succeed_v and_o they_o the_o siculi_n or_o sicilian_n then_o the_o trojan_n the_o candiot_n the_o phenici_fw-la the_o calcidonian_o the_o corinthian_n and_o other_o greek_n the_o zanclei_n the_o guidii_fw-la the_o sarasini_fw-la the_o norman_n the_o lombard_n the_o swede_n the_o german_n the_o french_a the_o arragonian_n the_o spaniard_n the_o catalonian_o the_o genovans_n and_o at_o length_n many_o pisans_n lucchesians_n bolognian_o and_o florentine_n all_o which_o people_n at_o several_a time_n inhabit_v divers_a part_n of_o this_o island_n until_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n take_v corona_n and_o after_o a_o little_a time_n leave_v it_o to_o the_o turk_n all_o those_o greek_n that_o dwell_v there_o transport_v themselves_o into_o sicilia_n the_o people_n be_v of_o a_o acute_a and_o quick_a wit_n noble_a in_o their_o invention_n and_o industrious_a by_o nature_n and_o say_v to_o be_v of_o three_o tongue_n for_o their_o velocity_n in_o speech_n wherein_o their_o expression_n proceed_v with_o much_o grace_n to_o facetiousnesse_n and_o quickness_n they_o be_v hold_v loquacious_a beyond_o measure_n whence_o the_o ancient_n borrow_a the_o proverb_n gerrae_fw-la siculae_fw-la the_o sicilian_a babble_n ancient_a writer_n attribute_v the_o follow_a thing_n to_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o sicilian_n the_o art_n of_o oratory_n the_o bucolick_a or_o pastoral_a verse_n dial_n make_v the_o catapul●…e_a a_o warlike_a engine_n the_o illustrate_v of_o picture_n the_o art_n of_o barb_v the_o use_n of_o skin_n of_o wild_a beast_n and_o rhyme_n they_o be_v by_o nature_n suspectful_a envious_a evil_a speak_v facile_a to_o speak_v villainy_n and_o prone_a to_o revenge_v but_o industrious_a subtle_a flatterer_n of_o prince_n and_o studious_a of_o tyranny_n as_o say_v orosie_n which_o at_o this_o day_n do_v not_o so_o general_o appear_v they_o be_v more_o covetous_a of_o their_o own_o commodity_n or_o convenience_n then_o of_o the_o publique_n and_o reflect_v on_o the_o abundancy_n of_o the_o country_n slothful_a and_o without_o industry_n ancient_o their_o table_n be_v so_o splendid_o furnish_v that_o it_o become_v a_o proverb_n among_o the_o greek_n but_o now_o they_o follow_v the_o frugality_n of_o italy_n they_o be_v valiant_a in_o war_n and_o of_o uncorruptible_a faith_n to_o their_o king_n beyond_o the_o customme_n of_o the_o greek_n they_o be_v patient_a but_o provoke_v they_o leap_v into_o extreme_a fury_n they_o speak_v the_o italian_a language_n but_o rough_o and_o without_o the_o least_o sweetness_n and_o in_o their_o habit_n and_o other_o custom_n live_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o italian_n messina_n that_o city_n of_o sicilia_n that_o be_v most_o illustrious_a be_v messina_n build_v with_o the_o ruin_n and_o relic_n of_o the_o city_n zancla_n at_o a_o thousand_o pace_n distance_n from_o hence_o come_v dicearchus_n the_o hearer_n of_o aristotle_n the_o most_o celebrious_a peripatetic_a geometritian_n and_o eloquent_a orator_n who_o write_v many_o book_n whereof_o fazellius_n make_v mention_v and_o ibicus_n the_o historian_n and_o the_o lyric_a poet_n and_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n time_n live_v there_o colam_z the_o fish_n bear_v at_o catana_n who_o leave_v human_a society_n consume_v the_o best_a part_n of_o his_o life_n among_o the_o fish_n in_o the_o sea_n of_o messina_n whence_o he_o acquire_v the_o nick_n name_n of_o fish_n hence_o come_v also_o giovanni_n gatto_n of_o the_o preach_a order_n a_o philosopher_n divine_a and_o famous_a mathematician_n who_o read_v in_o florence_n bologna_n and_o ferrara_n and_o be_v afterward_o elect_v bishop_n of_o catano_n and_o last_o hence_o come_v gio_n andrea_n mercurio_n a_o most_o worthy_a cardinal_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n here_o stand_v the_o city_n taurominio_n which_o give_v birth_n according_a to_o pausanias_n to_o tisandro_n son_n of_o cleocrito_n who_o four_o time_n overcome_v in_o the_o olympic_a game_n and_o as_o many_o time_n in_o the_o pythick_n and_o timeus_n the_o historian_n son_n of_o andromacus_n who_o write_v of_o the_o transaction_n in_o sicilia_n and_o italy_n and_o of_o the_o theban_a war_n catana_n it_o have_v also_o the_o city_n catana_n one_o part_n whereof_o be_v wash_v by_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o other_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n where_o ancient_o be_v the_o sepulture_n or_o bury_a place_n for_o famous_a and_o illustrious_a person_n as_o of_o stesicorus_n the_o poet_n himerese_n xenofane_v the_o philosopher_n and_o of_o two_o young_a brother_n anapia_n and_o anfinomo_n who_o the_o fire_n of_o aetna_n rage_v and_o burn_v all_o the_o country_n round_o take_v up_o upon_o their_o shoulder_n the_o one_o his_o father_n the_o other_o his_o mother_n but_o be_v disable_v by_o the_o weight_n to_o proceed_v with_o speed_n and_o the_o fire_n overtake_v they_o and_o at_o their_o very_a foot_n yet_o lose_v not_o their_o magnan_n imity_n and_o courage_n but_o when_o almost_o in_o despair_n the_o fire_n on_o a_o sudden_a divide_v itself_o before_o they_o and_o so_o they_o miraculous_o escape_v safe_a in_o this_o city_n be_v a_o college_n for_o all_o the_o science_n but_o most_o particular_o they_o here_o study_v the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n and_o from_o she_o have_v issue_v many_o illustrious_a person_n as_o santa_n agatha_n which_o the_o palermitan_n will_v call_v of_o their_o city_n a_o virgin_n martyr_n who_o under_o quintiano_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n 152_o suffer_v martyrdom_n for_o christ_n and_o carondo_n the_o philosopher_n and_o legislator_n and_o he_o that_o be_v repute_v the_o great_a magus_n diodorus_n or_o liodorus_n hence_o come_v also_o nicolo_n todisco_n call_v the_o abbot_n or_o panormitano_n the_o great_a cnnonist_n and_o cardinal_n who_o write_v so_o many_o book_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n