Selected quad for the lemma: earth_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
earth_n body_n heaven_n soul_n 16,244 5 5.2792 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A05049 A most excellent and learned vvoorke of chirurgerie, called Chirurgia parua Lanfranci Lanfranke of Mylayne his briefe: reduced from dyuers translations to our vulgar or vsuall frase, and now first published in the Englyshe prynte by Iohn Halle chirurgien. Who hath thervnto necessarily annexed. A table, as wel of the names of diseases and simples with their vertues, as also of all other termes of the arte opened. ... And in the ende a compendious worke of anatomie ... An historiall expostulation also against the beastly abusers, both of chyrurgerie and phisicke in our tyme: with a goodly doctrine, and instruction, necessary to be marked and folowed of all true chirurgie[n]s. All these faithfully gathered, and diligently set forth, by the sayde Iohn Halle.; Chirurgia parva. English Lanfranco, of Milan, 13th cent.; Hall, John, b. 1529 or 30. 1565 (1565) STC 15192; ESTC S109324 283,008 454

There are 4 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

therefore_o judge_v the_o same_o to_o have_v a_o certain_a likeness_n with_o the_o heavenly_a nature_n and_o as_o the_o world_n have_v two_o notable_a light_v to_o govern_v the_o same_o namely_o the_o son_n and_o the_o moon_n so_o have_v the_o body_n of_o man_n planred_n likewise_o in_o the_o hygh_a place_n two_o light_v call_v eye_n which_o be_v the_o light_v of_o the_o body_n as_o the_o son_n and_o the_o moon_n be_v the_o light_v of_o the_o world_n and_o it_o be_v also_o write_v of_o some_o doctor_n that_o the_o brain_n have_v vii_o concavite_n be_v instrument_n of_o the_o wytte_n which_o answer_n unto_o the_o vii_o sphere_n of_o the_o planet_n and_o to_o be_v brief_a it_o be_v a_o world_n ●o_o behold_v and_o a_o wonderful_a wonder_n to_o think_v that_o as_o great_a merueyle_n may_v be_v see_v wrought_v by_o god_n in_o nature_n in_o this_o little_a world_n man_n his_o body_n as_o there_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o unyversall_a great_a world_n above_o or_o benethe_v at_o any_o tyme._n second_o it_o be_v call_v a_o common_a weal_n for_o as_o much_o as_o there_o be_v therein_o conseyn_v as_o it_o be_v a_o ryghteous_a regiment_n between_o a_o prince_n and_o this_o subject_n as_o for_o example_n let_v we_o call_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n a_o king_n the_o brain_n and_o the_o lyver_n the_o chief_a governor_n under_o he_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o gut_n with_o other_o apertein_v to_o nutriment_n the_o officer_n of_o his_o court_n and_o all_o the_o member_n universal_o his_o subject_n and_o then_o let_v we_o see_v if_o any_o man_n can_v devyse_v any_o necessary_a instrument_n of_o a_o common_a weal_n needful_a for_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o same_o from_o the_o hygh_a to_o the_o low_a that_o the_o like_a shall_v not_o be_v find_v in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n as_o it_o be_v so_o well_o know_v to_o all_o those_o that_o travail_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o anatomy_n that_o i_o need_n not_o here_o much_o thereof_o to_o write_v can_v it_o be_v perceyve_v that_o the_o hand_n or_o the_o foot_n or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o or_o such_o like_a which_o we_o may_v liken_v to_o the_o labourer_n or_o as_o some_o call_v they_o vile_a member_n of_o a_o common_a weal_n at_o any_o time_n to_o resist_v or_o rebel_v against_o the_o heart_n their_o sovereign_a lord_n or_o any_o other_o officer_n under_o he_o their_o superior_n no_o true_o the_o body_n of_o man_n be_v a_o common_a weal_n without_o rebellion_n the_o king_n so_o love_a his_o subject_n and_o the_o subject_n so_o love_a their_o king_n that_o the_o one_o be_v ever_o ready_a to_o minister_v unto_o the_o other_o all_o thing_n needful_a as_o if_o the_o heart_n by_o any_o occasion_n sustain_v damage_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o disease_n call_v sincope_n or_o swoon_v at_o such_o a_o time_n i_o say_v the_o face_n the_o hand_n and_o the_o foot_n be_v find_v cold_a and_o without_o feel_v strengthe_n or_o life_n and_o what_o prove_v it_o but_o that_o as_o love_a and_o obedient_a subject_n they_o think_v nothing_o their_o own_o whereof_o the_o heart_n have_v need_n which_o be_v their_o lord_n and_o governor_n yea_o they_o utter_o depryve_v then selue_o of_o altogether_o to_o serve_v and_o please_v their_o lord_n immediate_o as_o the_o swoon_a cease_v the_o blood_n resort_v to_o the_o face_n she_o hand_n and_o the_o foot_n be_v warm_a again_o as_o it_o be_v benefit_n do_v render_v again_o with_o thanks_n and_o joy_n and_o be_v not_o such_o a_o lord_n and_o king_n worthy_a of_o good_a subject_n that_o for_o the_o help_n of_o one_o of_o the_o jest_n of_o they_o will_v spend_v all_o that_o he_o have_v so_o long_o as_o light_v endure_v as_o if_o a_o member_n be_v hurt_v whereby_o any_o vein_n or_o artery_n be_v cut_v the_o blood_n or_o spirit_n will_v issue_v in_o such_o wise_n that_o it_o will_v not_o cease_v come_n thither_o so_o long_o as_o any_o be_v let_v if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o time_n prevent_v oh_o kind_a and_o gentyll_a governor_n oh_o well_o willing_a and_o obedient_a subject_n three_o the_o body_n of_o man_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a anthropos_n &_o in_o latin_a by_o interpretation_n arbor_n eversa_fw-la as_o we_o may_v say_v in_o english_a a_o tree_n turn_v upside_o down_o for_o as_o a_o tree_n have_v his_o root_n in_o the_o earth_n grow_v with_o his_o body_n and_o branch_n from_o the_o earth_n up_o towards_o the_o heaven_n so_o contrariwyse_o man_n have_v his_o root_n which_o be_v the_o head_n upwarde_o towards_o the_o heaven_n &_o all_o other_o part_n descend_v downward_o to_o the_o earth_n which_o stand_v by_o good_a reason_n that_o for_o this_o cause_n man_n of_o all_o otherthinge_n under_o heaven_n shall_v be_v most_o excellent_a &_o by_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n receive_v of_o the_o soul_n and_o of_o the_o same_o immortality_n most_o like_a unto_o god_n consider_v therefore_o that_o the_o body_n of_o man_n be_v so_o precious_a it_o shall_v seem_v that_o the_o science_n that_o serve_v to_o keep_v the_o same_o in_o health_n or_o to_o restore_v health_n be_v lose_v to_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v a_o thing_n of_o no_o small_a value_n but_o rather_o of_o great_a regard_n therefore_o as_o i_o judge_v they_o err_v not_o that_o esteem_v the_o medicinal_a art_n next_o unto_o divinity_n for_o as_o much_o as_o divynitie_n be_v the_o mean_a whereby_o the_o soul_n be_v save_v &_o chirurgery_n the_o mean_a to_o save_v the_o body_n which_o be_v next_o in_o value_n unto_o the_o soul_n wherefore_o as_o they_o which_o little_a esteem_v that_o art_n whereof_o the_o office_n be_v so_o precious_a seem_v very_o unwyse_a and_o to_o want_v utter_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n so_o be_v it_o a_o great_a enormity_n for_o any_o to_o enterprise_v to_o use_v that_o art_n not_o able_a to_o comprehend_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o same_o for_o the_o which_o cause_n that_o i_o may_v partly_o help_v young_a student_n as_o i_o be_o one_o myself_o to_o the_o atayn_v of_o some_o perfection_n i_o have_v here_o gather_v a_o little_a work_n contain_v three_o short_a treatyse_n of_o the_o anatomy_n or_o dissection_n of_o the_o part_n of_o man_n his_o body_n wherein_o i_o will_v not_o he_o so_o curious_a as_o to_o take_v upon_o i_o the_o precise_a number_n of_o every_o small_a and_o difficulte_n part_n nor_o to_o be_v exquisite_a in_o the_o dyversitie_n of_o name_n but_o only_o show_v such_o number_n and_o name_n brief_o as_o serve_v most_o to_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o chyrurgiens_n intelection_n with_o a_o order_n of_o conducible_a note_n how_o to_o use_v our_o handy_a work_n of_o medicine_n call_v in_o greke_n chirurgia_fw-la upon_o the_o body_n of_o man_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o whether_o it_o be_v ●ncisions_n cauterization_n bloudlet_v call_v phlebotomy_n or_o ventose_v call_v also_o cup_a or_o box_v scarification_n or_o open_v of_o aposteme_n on_o what_o part_n of_o the_o body_n so_o ever_o it_o be_v that_o none_o error_n be_v commit_v in_o the_o same_o for_o of_o the_o contrary_a as_o of_o the_o uncunning_a do_n of_o any_o of_o these_o come_v dyvers_a danger_n as_o the_o deprivation_n and_o loss_n both_o of_o member_n and_o life_n and_o as_o it_o may_v evident_o appear_v for_o that_o cause_n be_v the_o cut_v out_o of_o dead_a body_n first_o put_v in_o use_n and_o the_o large_a volume_n write_v thereof_o by_o ancient_a author_n declare_v their_o intent_n to_o be_v chief_o for_o that_o thing_n so_o that_o as_o guido_n affirm_v anatomy_n be_v two_o way_n to_o be_v learn_v the_o first_o and_o best_a by_o cut_v of_o dead_a body_n the_o second_o by_o doctrine_n write_v in_o book_n of_o this_o late_a manner_n we_o shall_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o this_o short_a treatyse_n say_v a_o little_a as_o occasion_n serve_v and_o as_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o volume_n will_v geve_v i_o leave_v be_v thereto_o somewhat_o encourage_v by_o the_o example_n of_o good_a master_n u●carie_n late_a sargeante_n chyrurgien_v to_o the_o que●nes_n highness_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o write_v a_o treatyse_n of_o anatomy_n in_o englyshe_a to_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o brethren_n chirurgeon_n and_o the_o help_n of_o young_a student_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v learn_v wherein_o i_o have_v omyt_v narration_n by_o table_n or_o paint_v out_o of_o pycture_n think_n it_o more_o profitable_a for_o learner_n to_o exercise_v the_o cut_n out_o of_o body_n themselves_o then_o to_o behold_v the_o grave_n or_o paint_v of_o other_o for_o galen_n say_v in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o the_o use_n of_o part_n that_o whosoever_o will_v be_v a_o dyligent_a beholder_n of_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n it_o behove_v he_o not_o to_o believe_v only_a book_n of_o anatomy_n but_o rather_o his_o own_o
more_o than_o mastiche_n it_o purge_v straight_o passage_n and_o draw_v from_o depth_n more_o than_o the_o rest_n 8._o and_o because_o it_o be_v of_o quality_n most_o moderate_a it_o be_v most_o safe_o admyx_v with_o medicine_n that_o heal_v ulcer_n which_o shall_v be_v without_o bite_v but_o neither_o be_v this_o our_o terebynthine_n which_o be_v the_o gum_n of_o the_o tree_n laryx_n and_o call_v larigna_n larigna_fw-la not_o without_o his_o specyall_a virtue_n nor_o yet_o as_o some_o suspect_v the_o fine_a that_o we_o have_v veneta_fw-la call_v it_o terebinthinam_fw-la venetam_fw-la for_o it_o be_v as_o many_o learned_a affirm_v a_fw-la resine_fw-la take_v out_o of_o the_o rind_n of_o the_o young_a white_a fyrre_n tree_n aby_n call_v aby_n oleosa_fw-la and_o be_v of_o the_o auncientes_n call_v resina_fw-la oleosa_fw-la the_o determination_n whereof_o i_o refer_v unto_o they_o again_o terra_fw-la sigillata_fw-la earth_n call_v of_o the_o latin_n terra_fw-la chthon_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v usual_o that_o which_o be_v put_v in_o water_n dissolve_v and_o be_v diverse_a kynde_n for_o so_o much_o as_o the_o body_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v of_o nature_n dry_a &_o utter_o void_a of_o fiery_a substance_n every_o earth_n dry_v without_o bite_v whereof_o many_o namely_o such_o as_o be_v mete_v for_o medicine_n be_v in_o dioscorides_n treat_v of_o at_o large_a 5._o among_o the_o which_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lennia_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la terra_fw-la lemnia_fw-la say_v he_o grow_v in_o hole_n like_o coney_n borowe_n and_o be_v bring_v from_o a_o fenny_a place_n out_o of_o the_o isle_n lemno_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n gather_v and_o myx_v it_o with_o goat_n blood_n they_o make_v it_o in_o little_a cake_n or_o love_n and_o sign_n it_o with_o the_o image_n of_o a_o goat_n &_o therefore_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ego_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la sigillum_fw-la caprae_fw-la or_o rather_o as_o galen_n will_v 9_o who_o of_o purpose_n to_o see_v it_o visit_v the_o place_n above_o say_v because_o it_o be_v impress_v with_o the_o sacred_a signet_n of_o diana_n but_o now_o be_v it_o mark_v with_o the_o turkyshe_a sygnet_n he_o make_v thereof_o three_o difference_n sphragis_n the_o first_o he_o also_o call_v leminam_fw-la phragidon_n which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o to_o touch_v miltos_fw-la but_o their_o woman_n priest_n and_o differ_v from_o lennia_n rubrica_fw-la call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o est_fw-la terra_fw-la sigilla●a_fw-la rubea_fw-la in_o that_o it_o defile_v not_o the_o finger_n when_o it_o be_v touch_v as_o lemnia_n rubrica_fw-la do_v and_o be_v of_o colour_n yelowe_n like_o the_o hill_n in_o lemno_n whereon_o there_o be_v neither_o stone_n tree_n or_o plant_n grow_v so_o much_o say_v he_o be_v this_o earth_n visit_v to_o the_o thyrd_o he_o geve_v neither_o name_n nor_o description_n but_o say_v that_o it_o have_v scour_v faculty_n the_o other_o two_o be_v of_o dri_a faculty_n and_o be_v use_v for_o the_o dysenteria_fw-la against_o the_o venom_n of_o beast_n or_o hurtful_a medicine_n and_o also_o for_o all_o old_a and_o malignant_a ulcer_n tertiana_fw-la febris_fw-la the_o tertian_n fever_n be_v either_o continual_a and_o call_v tertiana_fw-la continua_fw-la 2._o or_o else_o have_v intermission_n and_o be_v name_v tertiana_fw-la intermitten_n lanfranke_n call_v it_o interpolata_fw-la which_o be_v double_a that_o be_v tertiana_fw-la pura_fw-la vel_fw-la exquisita_fw-la &_o tertiana_fw-la notha_fw-la sive_fw-la spuria_fw-la exquisita_fw-la tertiana_fw-la intermitten_n be_v cause_v of_o yellow_a collar_n dilate_v by_o the_o sensible_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o keep_v she_o own_o pure_a and_o sincere_a nature_n and_o chance_v to_o young_a choleryke_n person_n in_o summer_n or_o in_o hot_a and_o dry_a region_n invade_v with_o a_o vehement_n rigour_n wherein_o it_o differ_v from_o febre_n ardente_fw-la like_o the_o pryck_n of_o needle_n and_o therein_o differ_v from_o a_o quartane_a which_o endure_v not_o long_o ●_o but_o soon_o follow_v vehement_a heat_n and_o much_o sweat_n this_o fever_n endure_v not_o above_o seven_o paroxysme_n neither_o do_v any_o of_o they_o exceed_v the_o space_n of_o twelve_o hour_n tertiana_fw-la notha_fw-la intermitten_n be_v make_v for_o the_o most_o part_n when_o choler_n be_v mix_v with_o phlegm_n either_o gross_a or_o thin_a &_o sometime_o though_o rare_o with_o melancholy_n which_o pass_v often_o both_o in_o number_a &_o space_n of_o time_n the_o paroxysme_n above_o say_v but_o not_o so_o vehement_a neither_o do_v the_o sign_n of_o digestion_n so_o soon_o appear_v for_o tertiana_fw-la continua_fw-la resort_n to_o causon_n thapsia_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nominatur_fw-la so_o call_v say_v dioscorides_n because_o it_o be_v first_o find_v in_o the_o isle_n thapso_n be_v a_o herb_n like_v to_o ferula_fw-la in_o his_o whole_a nature_n have_v a_o sclendere_a stalk_n with_o leve_n like_o fenel_n and_o on_o every_o branch_n a_o spokye_a top_n like_o to_o dylle_v with_o yellow_a flower_n and_o a_o seed_n like_o ferula_fw-la but_o broad_a somewhat_o and_o less_o have_v also_o a_o long_a 〈◊〉_d black_a without_o and_o white_a within_o sharp_a also_o and_o cover_v with_o a_o thick_a rind_n the_o rind_n and_o the_o milky_a ivyce_n thereof_o do_v purge_v choler_n but_o be_v perylous_a to_o take_v without_o great_a provydence_n it_o be_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o galen_n 6._o of_o a_o sharp_a and_o a_o mighty_a heat_a faculty_n join_v with_o moisture_n and_o therefore_o draw_v violent_o from_o the_o depth_n and_o that_o which_o it_o draw_v it_o dige_v the_o ivyce_n hereof_o which_o be_v by_o art_n gather_v from_o the_o root_n be_v so_o vehement_a sharp_a that_o the_o very_o breathe_v of_o the_o same_o make_v the_o face_n and_o other_o naked_a part_n of_o they_o that_o gather_v it_o to_o swell_v excedyng_o and_o to_o rise_v in_o pustules_fw-la thymum_fw-la thymum_fw-la or_o thymus_n be_v also_o call_v in_o greke_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o name_n also_o it_o have_v almost_o in_o every_o language_n though_o not_o the_o same_o thing_n every_o where_n for_o theophrastus_n and_o pliny_n creticum_n mention_v two_o kynde_n call_v they_o album_n &_o nigrum_fw-la as_o also_o dioscorides_n do_v though_o not_o where_o he_o describe_v thymum_fw-la creticum_fw-la that_o be_v thyme_n of_o candy_n which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cephalotos_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la thymum_fw-la capitatum_fw-la but_o in_o his_o chapter_n of_o epithymum_n which_o he_o affirm_v to_o come_v a_o thymo_fw-la duriore_fw-la satureiae_fw-la simili_fw-la that_o be_v of_o a_o hard_a thyme_n like_v to_o saverie_n hortense_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v our_o thyme_n and_o be_v of_o the_o odor_n that_o it_o have_v like_a to_o serpyllum_n call_v serpyllum_n hortense_n thymun_n say_v galen_n 6._o cut_v and_o heat_v vehement_o and_o therefore_o vrinam_fw-la &_o menses_fw-la provocat_fw-la foetumque_fw-la potum_fw-la evellit_fw-la it_o purge_v the_o bowel_n and_o join_v with_o other_o medicine_n attractive_n prepare_v for_o the_o breast_n and_o the_o lung_n thus._n incense_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o well_o as_o the_o tree_n libanotos_fw-la whereof_o it_o come_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d libanos_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a thus_o 1._o and_o grow_v in_o arabia_n hereof_o dioscorides_n make_v four_o sort_n licidiare_fw-la the_o best_a say_v he_o be_v thus_o masculinum_fw-la of_o his_o own_o nature_n round_o like_o a_o drop_n and_o therefore_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d white_a undevisyble_a fat_a within_o when_o it_o be_v break_v and_o burn_v speedy_o hereof_o at_o olibanun_n that_o of_o india_n be_v of_o swart_a and_o reddishe_a colour_n and_o be_v make_v round_o by_o industry_n as_o first_o by_o cut_v it_o in_o square_a piece_n &_o then_o tourn_v it_o in_o vessel_n till_o it_o wax_v round_o syagrum_fw-la but_o in_o time_n it_o ware_v yelowe_n ostendens_fw-la and_o this_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o syagrum_fw-la the_o second_o place_n have_v thus_o arabicum_fw-la grow_v in_o smilo_n which_o some_o call_v copiscum_n of_o colour_n dark_a yellow_a an_o other_o kind_n there_o be_v thuris_fw-la call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o some_o candidum_n which_o cleave_v to_o the_o finger_n as_o do_v mastic_n cortex_fw-la thuris_fw-la which_o be_v the_o rind_n of_o the_o incense_n tree_n be_v here_o also_o to_o be_v remember_v which_o ought_v to_o be_v new_a thick_a fatty_a sweet_a smell_a not_o rough_a &_o without_o skin_n hereof_o also_o come_v manna_n thuris_fw-la or_o manna_n graecorum_n have_v also_o say_v galen_n some_o of_o the_o rind_n therewith_o whereof_o in_o his_o place_n thus_o heat_v say_v galen_n in_o the_o second_o degree_n dry_v in_o the_o first_o 7._o and_o have_v some_o adstriction_n the_o rind_n dry_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o bind_v evident_o it_o be_v of_o
vasa_n emulgentia_fw-la which_o draw_v the_o waterye_n thin_a substance_n from_o the_o blood_n into_o the_o reins_n or_o kindle_v emulgentia_fw-la as_o it_o wear_v whey_n divide_v from_o pure_a milk_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o phisitiens_n call_v the_o urine_n serum_n sanguinis_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la the_o whey_n of_o blood_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o chest_z of_z the_o liver_n be_v set_v the_o blader_n of_o choler_n common_o call_v the_o gall_n 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a cystis_n choledoche_n and_o in_o latin_a folliculus_n fellis_fw-la or_o vesicula_fw-la fellis_fw-la which_o be_v a_o official_a member_n spermatike_a and_o sinewy_a from_o the_o which_o depart_v then_o holowe_v pipe_n ●tra_fw-la whereof_o one_o bear_v choler_n call_v fel_n &_o bilis_fw-la and_o in_o greek_a chole_n to_o the_o stomach_n to_o help_v thereby_o digestion_n which_o also_o be_v sharp_a and_o bitter_a do_v mighty_o scour_v away_o the_o remanentes_fw-la the_o other_o carri_v of_o the_o same_o matter_n to_o the_o gut_n pyloron_n which_o by_o the_o aforsayde_a quality_n purge_v from_o the_o same_o and_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o gut_n their_o sliminesse_n and_o excrement_n on_o the_o left_a side_n as_o in_o the_o unworthy_a place_n be_v set_v the_o spleen_n common_o call_v the_o milte_n in_o greek_a splen_z and_o in_o latin_a lien_n which_o be_v a_o member_n spermatike_n and_o official_a and_o be_v fasten_v with_o the_o liver_n by_o certain_a way_n or_o vessel_n that_o go_v between_o they_o whereby_o the_o gross_a and_o feculente_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o lyver_n unto_o the_o same_o which_o keep_v they_o by_o convert_n they_o as_o it_o be_v into_o his_o own_o substance_n until_o by_o nature_n her_o impulsyon_n it_o be_v set_v out_o to_o serve_v else_o where_o some_o necessary_a purpose_n where_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v divide_v and_o extenuate_v and_o make_v a_o commodious_a nutriment_n to_o the_o spleen_n &_o that_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o certain_a artery_n procede_v from_o the_o great_a artery_n immediate_o as_o it_o be_v pass_v through_o septum_fw-la transuersum_fw-la of_o this_o melancholic_a ivyce_n call_v chole_n or_o rather_o melanchole_n atra_fw-la and_o in_o latin_a atra_fw-la bilis_fw-la that_o which_o be_v leave_v or_o spare_v of_o the_o above_o say_v nutriment_n do_v nature_n use_v even_o as_o she_o do_v yelowe_n choler_n to_o stir_v up_o appetite_n by_o his_o sharpness_n and_o sournesse_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o also_o convey_v the_o same_o each_o way_n by_o passage_n convenient_a to_o help_v the_o virtue_n retentive_a both_o in_o the_o gut_n and_o stomach_n the_o u_o chapter_n ¶_o of_o the_o stomach_n and_o of_o the_o gut_n of_o mesenterium_fw-la and_o of_o the_o vein_n call_v haemorrhoyde_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o those_o member_n be_v the_o stomach_n call_v ventriculus_fw-la in_o greke_n stomachos_fw-la which_o be_v a_o member_n compound_v and_o spermatike_a ventris_n synewye_n and_o very_o sensible_a and_o be_v make_v of_o ii_o coat_n of_o the_o which_o the_o innermoste_a be_v synewye_n and_o the_o outmoste_a be_v fleshy_a and_o be_v to_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n as_o the_o earth_n be_v to_o all_o thing_n engender_v in_o the_o same_o so_o that_o all_o other_o member_n of_o the_o body_n require_v of_o he_o the_o substance_n whereby_o they_o be_v nourish_v as_o galen_n say_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr iwamentis_fw-la who_o upper_a part_n be_v straight_a and_o narrow_a and_o his_o nether_a part_n very_o wide_o and_o large_a and_o his_o low_a part_n be_v end_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o navel_n pyloro_fw-la and_o be_v call_v the_o first_o vessel_n wherein_o nature_n make_v and_o fulfil_v her_o first_o naturalle_n dygestion_n wherefore_o it_o be_v call_v the_o chest_n or_o store_n house_n for_o all_o the_o meat_n belong_v to_o the_o body_n and_o the_o cook_n also_o which_o dress_v meat_n for_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n for_o in_o the_o bothome_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v make_v principal_o the_o digestion_n whereby_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n do_v grow_v and_o be_v nourish_v and_o to_o the_o stomach_n be_v tie_v ortus_fw-la fasten_v and_o continue_v one_o gut_n which_o after_o the_o difference_n of_o place_n be_v divide_v and_o call_v by_o diverse_a name_n general_o entera_n in_o greek_a intestina_fw-la in_o latin_a who_o divisyon_n be_v into_o vi_o part_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v in_o length_n clauditur_fw-la xii_o inch_n be_v name_v dodecadactylos_n &_o ecphysis_n in_o latin_a duodenum_fw-la the_o upper_a end_n whereof_o which_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o nether_a orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o same_o for_o by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o glandule_n therein_o it_o stop_v so_o closelye_o the_o passage_n that_o nothing_o can_v pass_v out_o thereat_o till_o concoction_n be_v ful_o finish_v be_v call_v pyloros_n in_o latin_a portenarium_n that_o be_v the_o porter_n or_o door_n keeper_n the_o second_o or_o next_o gut_n unto_o this_o be_v call_v exortus_fw-la &_o jeiunium_fw-la that_o be_v the_o empty_a or_o fastinge_a gut_n jeiunium_fw-la so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v ever_o find_v void_a or_o emptye_a cawm_fw-la in_o this_o chief_o in_o duodeno_fw-la also_o and_o in_o the_o bothome_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v fix_v certain_a clean_o and_o subtle_a vein_n who_o continualle_n draw_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o emptiness_n in_o the_o same_o which_o before_o and_o also_o hereafter_o i_o call_v meseraicas_n by_o the_o which_o they_o expel_v and_o the_o lyver_n draw_v to_o himself_o the_o best_a and_o pure_a ivyce_n of_o the_o meat_n and_o drink_n superior_a that_o be_v in_o those_o member_n concoct_v with_o the_o low_a end_n of_o jeiuni_fw-la be_v knit_v the_o long_a gut_n that_o we_o call_v the_o small_a gut_n the_o greek_n ileon_n the_o latins_n tenue_v vel_fw-la subtilae_fw-la and_o be_v of_o length_n xvi_o cubit_n herte_fw-fr unto_o this_o be_v monoculos_fw-la call_v also_o caecum_fw-la intestinum_fw-la or_o saccus_n in_o englyshe_a the_o sack_n or_o blind_a gut_n because_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v but_o one_o hole_n in_o the_o upper_a end_n for_o the_o other_o end_n be_v like_o the_o bothome_n of_o a_o sack_n or_o bag_n unto_o the_o which_o be_v adjoin_v colon_n or_o the_o round_a gut_n whereunto_o also_o be_v annex_v the_o last_o gut_n as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o same_o rectum_fw-la call_v langaon_n &_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la which_o come_v straight_a down_o by_o the_o spondily_n of_o the_o reins_n and_o be_v end_v in_o the_o fundament_fw-it note_v also_o that_o the_o gut_n have_v their_o situation_n with_o a_o certain_a member_n vasa_fw-la call_v mesenterium_fw-la in_o greek_a mesaraeon_n which_o be_v a_o notable_a texture_n of_o innumerable_a vein_n and_o artery_n which_o be_v call_v mesaraica_fw-la vasa_n be_v the_o first_o vein_n through_o who_o the_o nutrityve_a ivyce_n as_o yet_o but_o raw_a be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o stomach_n at_o the_o bothome_n of_o the_o same_o and_o carry_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o liver_n there_o to_o be_v the_o second_o time_n concoct_v hepatis_n and_o these_o vein_n do_v spring_v out_o &_o ramifye_v of_o the_o vein_n call_v porta_n hepatis_n &_o be_v whole_o cover_v and_o defend_v with_o pannycle_n and_o ligamente_n which_o be_v also_o common_a to_o the_o gut_n and_o this_o mesenterium_fw-la be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o body_n be_v like_o the_o cape_n of_o a_o shepherd_n cloak_n the_o back_n part_n whereof_o be_v full_a of_o kurnel_n or_o glandulous_a flesh_n which_o as_o i_o remember_v the_o butcher_n when_o they_o take_v this_o member_n out_o of_o swine_n and_o other_o beast_n do_v call_v the_o trowe_n it_o grow_v fast_a to_o the_o back_n be_v the_o stay_n to_o all_o the_o gut_n that_o they_o move_v not_o from_o their_o due_a and_o convenyent_a place_n and_o from_o the_o lyver_n and_o the_o spleen_n come_v five_o vein_n to_o the_o fundament_fw-mi or_o end_v of_o longaon_n call_v haemorrhoide_n for_o the_o melancholy_a blood_n that_o they_o shede_v and_o when_o they_o be_v swell_v or_o open_a solet_fw-la the_o disease_n be_v call_v haemorrbois_n and_o common_o the_o emeroyde_n or_o pile_n the_o vi_o chapter_n ¶_o of_o the_o bladder_n the_o kidney_n the_o water_n pipe_n and_o the_o way_n general_o of_o uryne_n upon_o the_o gut_n longaon_n or_o between_o longaon_n and_o the_o share_n in_o a_o man_n and_o between_o the_o matrixe_n and_o the_o share_n in_o a_o woman_n is_z set_z the_o blader_n call_v in_o latin_a vesica_fw-la vesica_fw-la and_o in_o greek_a physe_n the_o which_o be_v the_o vessel_n of_o urine_n be_v of_o a_o sinewye_n substance_n and_o the_o neck_n thereof_o be_v fleshy_a or_o musculye_a and_o it_o be_v make_v of_o ii_o coat_n the_o which_o be_v two_o skin_n and_o in_o the_o bladder_n be_v many_o small_a
or_o turn_a jointe_n of_o the_o neck_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a ceruix_fw-la and_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o neck_n which_o reach_v from_o the_o face_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o breast_n or_o canell_n bone_n be_v call_v collum_n the_o throat_n be_v call_v gula_fw-la the_o shoulder_n be_v call_v humeri_fw-la the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o shoulder_n be_v lugulum_fw-la and_o the_o shoulder_n blade_n scapulae_fw-la the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o arm_n continue_v the_o length_n of_o the_o adiutorye_n bone_n from_o the_o shoulder_n to_o the_o elbow_n be_v call_v brachlum_n the_o buy_v of_o the_o arm_n gibber_v the_o elbow_n cubitus_fw-la ▪_o the_o part_n between_o the_o elbow_n &_o the_o wrist_n which_o we_o call_v in_o english_a the_o cubite_fw-la be_v call_v in_o latin_a vlna_fw-la the_o wrest_v carpus_n the_o hand_n martus_fw-la the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n palma_n the_o thumb_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a pollex_n the_o forefinger_n index_n the_o middle_a finger_n medius_n the_o ring_n fynger_v which_o be_v also_o call_v the_o wedding_n finger_n be_v call_v medicus_n the_o little_a finger_n or_o ear_n finger_n be_v call_v ●uricularis_fw-la the_o arm_n hole_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a axillae_fw-la the_o breast_n pectus_fw-la the_o side_n latera_fw-la the_o pap_n or_o dug_n mammae_fw-la the_o nepple_n or_o tete_v papillae_fw-la the_o back_n dorsum_fw-la the_o nether_a part_n where_o of_o next_o unto_o the_o hip_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a lumbi_fw-la in_o greke_n lagone_n in_o english_a the_o loin_n the_o belly_n be_v call_v venture_n the_o nether_a part_n thereof_o imus_o venture_n the_o navel_n vmbilicus_fw-la and_o the_o side_n between_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o back_n under_o the_o rib_n be_v call_v hypochondria_n which_o we_o may_v call_v in_o english_a the_o waste_n the_o grind_v or_o share_v be_v call_v pubes_fw-la between_o the_o which_o be_v set_v the_o privye_a member_n under_o the_o bothome_n of_o the_o belly_n which_o some_o call_v the_o genitales_fw-la whereof_o that_o part_n which_o we_o call_v the_o yard_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a virga_n ▪_o or_o caulis_fw-la the_o fleshy_a head_n whereof_o be_v call_v glans_fw-la and_o the_o skin_n cover_a the_o same_o praeputium_fw-la the_o cod_n or_o balock_o purse_n scrotum_fw-la and_o the_o stone_n testiculi_fw-la the_o buttock_n be_v call_v nates_n the_o fundament_n anus_fw-la the_o hip_n coxendices_fw-la the_o thigh_n femur_fw-la the_o knee_n genus_fw-la the_o ham_n poplites_n the_o shin_n tibiae_fw-la and_o the_o calf_n of_o the_o leg_n sura_n then_o follow_v the_o foot_n which_o be_v set_v under_o the_o leg_n as_o the_o hand_n be_v under_o the_o arm_n and_o they_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a pedes_fw-la the_o side_n whereof_o which_o we_o call_v in_o english_a ankle_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a malleoli_fw-la and_o the_o hinder_a part_n which_o we_o call_v the_o heel_n be_v name_v calx_fw-la or_o calcaneus_n the_o hollow_a of_o the_o foot_n be_v call_v planta_n &_o the_o tread_v place_n be_v name_v vestigium_fw-la then_o proceed_v there_o forth_o the_o toe_n as_o in_o the_o hand_n there_o do_v finger_n which_o both_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a digiti_fw-la the_o toe_n be_v call_v digiti_fw-la pedis_fw-la and_o as_o well_o on_o the_o toe_n as_o on_o the_o finger_n be_v nail_n grow_v which_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a ungue_fw-la thus_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n that_o so_o wonderful_o have_v wrought_v in_o natnre_n i_o have_v show_v such_o thing_n as_o in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o order_n of_o anatomye_n as_o far_o as_o my_o simple_a knowledge_n be_v then_o able_a to_o collecte_n partly_o as_o i_o have_v observe_v by_o experience_n and_o partly_o as_o i_o can_v gather_v of_o good_a authores_fw-la even_o such_o ancient_a writer_n as_o in_o this_o work_n i_o have_v by_o occasion_n allege_v and_o also_o some_o new_a writer_n of_o anatomy_n of_o our_o time_n as_o vesalius_n carolus_n stephanus_n etc._n etc._n as_o well_o of_o the_o inward_a as_o of_o the_o outward_a part_n that_o young_a student_n may_v have_v thereof_o some_o profit_n as_o i_o myself_o have_v learned_a and_o profit_v in_o gather_v of_o the_o same_o desire_v all_o those_o to_o who_o any_o thing_n herein_o write_v shall_v seem_v unperfect_a gross_a or_o untrue_a that_o of_o their_o gentleness_n they_o will_v bestow_v their_o labour_n and_o set_v forth_o the_o fruit_n of_o their_o good_a and_o laudable_a study_n in_o amend_v that_o to_o they_o shall_v seem_v amiss_o even_o as_o i_o have_v be_v to_o show_v my_o good_a will_n in_o do_v of_o this_o brief_a and_o simple_a thing_n and_o will_v also_o be_v most_o glad_a at_o their_o hand_n to_o receive_v with_o condinge_a thanks_n and_o laud_n such_o learning_n as_o may_v amend_v my_o fault_n or_o redress_v my_o error_n that_o the_o truth_n may_v also_o in_o these_o thing_n be_v publish_v to_o the_o contentation_n of_o all_o gentle_a &_o well_o willing_a mind_n whereat_o some_o may_v seem_v astonde_v through_o the_o variety_n of_o opinion_n in_o writer_n which_o nevertheless_o shoot_v all_o at_o one_o mark_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o utter_v their_o sentence_n the_o seem_v so_o variable_a to_o one_o end_n &_o purpose_n if_o they_o be_v in_o differentlye_o weigh_v and_o understande_v though_o yet_o every_o one_o see_v not_o all_o no_o not_o the_o most_o autentike_a that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o all_o member_n in_o the_o body_n there_o may_v be_v a_o safe_a and_o cunning_a work_n in_o chirurgery_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o man_n to_o avoid_v error_n and_o offence_n for_o the_o which_o cause_n i_o have_v in_o this_o work_n rather_o use_v that_o order_n then_o to_o be_v precise_a in_o number_n or_o curiouse_a in_o name_n the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o whole_a work_n now_o to_o conclude_v this_o general_a and_o three_o treatise_n and_o so_o of_o this_o whole_a work_n confess_v my_o imbesility_n and_o want_v of_o perfection_n thus_o much_o i_o say_v that_o the_o body_n of_o man_n whereof_o we_o have_v brieflye_v treat_v be_v as_o all_o other_o creature_n be_v make_v and_o compact_a of_o the_o four_o element_n that_o be_v to_o say_v fire_n element_n air_n water_n and_o earth_n as_o their_o very_a property_n may_v be_v perceive_v in_o the_o four_o humores_fw-la in_o man_n humour_n name_o blood_n blood_n phlegm_n phlegm_n choler_n and_o melancholy_a for_o the_o which_o cause_n choler_n the_o say_v four_o humores_fw-la be_v call_v of_o the_o learned_a sort_n melancholye_n the_o son_n of_o element_n for_o as_o the_o fire_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a so_o be_v choler_n and_o as_o the_o air_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a so_o be_v blood_n as_o the_o water_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a so_o be_v phlegm_n and_o as_o the_o earth_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a so_o be_v melancholy_a and_o of_o those_o four_o humores_fw-la be_v the_o four_o complexion_n name_v complexion_n as_o sanguine_a choleric_a phlegmatic_a and_o melancholic_a yet_o not_o wythstand_v we_o call_v no_o man_n so_o because_o he_o be_v make_v of_o one_o only_o element_n or_o that_o he_o be_v endue_v with_o one_o only_o humour_n but_o contrary_a as_o i_o say_v before_o everye_o person_n be_v make_v of_o four_o element_n and_o have_v in_o he_o four_o humores_fw-la but_o not_o everye_o man_n in_o a_o like_a temperature_n and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o one_o man_n be_v name_v of_o one_o humour_n and_o a_o other_o of_o a_o other_o as_o when_o blood_n excede_v or_o surmount_v in_o any_o body_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o humores_fw-la that_o person_n be_v call_v a_o sanguine_a man_n not_o because_o he_o be_v all_o of_o blood_n but_o because_o blood_n bear_v in_o the_o body_n most_o domination_n and_o so_o likewise_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o all_o the_o other_o three_o &_o to_o be_v call_v of_o choler_n choleric_a of_o phlegm_n phlegmatic_a of_o melancholy_a melancholic_a and_o also_o i_o understande_v that_o in_o the_o complexion_n be_v a_o division_n of_o nine_o temperamente_n of_o the_o which_o first_o there_o be_v four_o simple_a that_o be_v to_o say_v hot_a cold_a dry_a and_o moist_a whereof_o there_o be_v two_o actives_a that_o be_v to_o say_v worker_n and_o the_o other_o two_o be_v passives_n that_o be_v to_o say_v sufferer_n and_o brieflye_a to_o say_v hotness_n and_o coldness_n be_v actives_a dryness_n and_o moistness_n be_v passives_n and_o by_o the_o combination_n or_o bindinge_v together_o of_o two_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a four_o the_o one_o always_o be_v active_a the_o other_o passive_a be_v the_o other_o four_o make_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o compound_a complexion_n as_o hot_a and_o moist_a cold_a and_o moist_a hot_a and_o dry_a cold_a and_o dry_a the_o ninthe_n which_o differ_v from_o all_o these_o be_v the_o very_a true_a temperament_fw-mi