seem_v be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o memory_n of_o two_o centuriont_n that_o have_v so_o many_o year_n faithful_o and_o worthy_o serve_v the_o roman_n there_o in_o the_o year_n 1692_o under_o the_o root_n of_o a_o oak_n in_o med-lock_a near_a knot-mill_n be_v find_v a_o stone_n three_o quarter_n long_o fifteen_o inch_n broad_a eleven_o inch_n thick_a with_o the_o lettered_a side_n downward_o which_o mr._n cambden_n see_v not_o at_o least_o before_o the_o finish_v his_o britania_n but_o be_v now_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o holme_n the_o seat_n of_o sir_n john_n bland_n bar_n to_o who_o that_o estate_n descend_v the_o same_o former_o belong_v to_o the_o moseley_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n a_o lady_n of_o great_a temper_n piety_n and_o prudence_n the_o inscription_n of_o the_o stone_n be_v thus_o fortunae_fw-la conserva_fw-la trici_fw-la lucius_n senacianius_n martiusbleg_n vi_o vict._n this_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o altar_n dedicate_v to_o fortune_n by_o 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lancaster_n by_o his_o father_n he_o also_o obtain_v the_o royalty_n from_o he_o and_o the_o king_n then_o advance_v the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n into_o a_o palatinate_n by_o this_o rescript_n wherein_o after_o he_o have_v declare_v the_o great_a service_n he_o have_v do_v his_o country_n at_o home_o and_o abroad_o he_o add_v we_o have_v grant_v from_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n to_o our_o son_n aforesaid_a that_o he_o during_o his_o term_n of_o life_n shall_v have_v within_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n his_o chancery_n and_o his_o writ_n to_o be_v issue_v out_o under_o his_o own_o seal_n belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o chancellor_n his_o justice_n likewise_o as_o well_o for_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o for_o other_o plea_n relate_v to_o common_a law_n to_o have_v cognizance_n of_o they_o and_o to_o have_v power_n of_o make_v all_o execution_n whatsoever_o by_o his_o writ_n and_o officer_n and_o to_o have_v all_o other_o liberty_n and_o royalty_n whatsoever_o appertain_v to_o 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that_o honour_n upon_o henry_n his_o son_n afterward_o king_n of_o england_n and_o that_o he_o may_v entail_v it_o upon_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o he_o have_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o these_o word_n we_o be_v unwilling_a that_o our_o say_a inheritance_n or_o liberty_n by_o reason_n of_o our_o now_o assume_v the_o regal_a seat_n and_o diguity_n shall_v be_v any_o way_n change_v transfer_v diminish_v or_o impair_v but_o that_o our_o say_a inheritance_n with_o its_o liberty_n and_o right_n aforesaid_a shall_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o form_n condition_n and_o state_n wherein_o they_o descend_v and_o fall_v to_o we_o and_o also_o with_o all_o and_o singular_a liberty_n franchise_n and_o privilege_n commodity_n and_o profit_n whatsoever_o which_o our_o lord_n and_o father_n in_o his_o life-time_n have_v and_o hold_v it_o for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n by_o grant_n of_o the_o late_a king_n richard_n and_o whole_o
stab_v in_o the_o senate_n and_o in_o the_o chapel_n a_o admirable_a and_o lively_a draught_n of_o the_o resurrection_n hence_o we_o be_v conduct_v into_o the_o chamber_n which_o be_v noble_a and_o great_a and_o most_o rich_o inlay_v with_o the_o choice_a wood_n and_o compose_v a_o very_a stately_a gallery_n at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o it_o be_v his_o grace_n closet_n rich_o beautify_v with_o indian_a paint_n where_o there_o be_v various_a figure_n of_o bird_n as_o draw_v by_o the_o native_a indian_n here_o stand_v a_o stately_a looking-glass_n which_o when_o you_o approach_v it_o reflect_v the_o whole_a gallery_n back_o again_o and_o so_o deceive_v the_o sight_n that_o the_o walk_n seem_v to_o continue_v to_o the_o eye_n though_o you_o have_v reach_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o gallery_n the_o next_o curiosity_n be_v the_o garden_n very_o delightful_a pleasant_a and_o stately_a adorn_v with_o exquisite_a water_n work_n the_o first_o we_o observe_v be_v neptune_n with_o his_o 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another_o pond_n in_o which_o be_v a_o artificial_a rose_n by_o turn_v of_o a_o cock_n the_o water_n ascend_v through_o it_o and_o hang_v suspend_v in_o the_o air_n in_o the_o figure_n of_o that_o flower_n there_o be_v another_o pond_n wherein_o be_v mercury_n point_v at_o the_o god_n and_o throw_v up_o water_n beside_o there_o be_v several_a statue_n of_o gladiator_n with_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o body_n very_o lively_o display_v in_o their_o different_a posture_n the_o pile_n be_v not_o yet_o finish_v but_o will_v assure_o be_v a_o very_a complete_a and_o magnificent_a structure_n and_o worthy_a of_o so_o illustrious_a a_o family_n haddon-house_n be_v a_o stately_a building_n with_o noble_a garden_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n and_o worthy_a the_o sight_n of_o the_o curious_a i_o shall_v now_o in_o the_o next_o place_n proceed_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n the_o first_o of_o who_o be_v the_o peverels_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o derby_n as_o mr._n cambden_n transmits_n it_n to_o we_o from_o good_a authority_n afterward_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o give_v and_o confirm_v to_o his_o brother_n john_n the_o county_n and_o castle_n of_o nottingham_n lancaster_n derby_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o honour_n belong_v to_o they_o and_o the_o honour_n of_o peverel_n after_o he_o those_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o ferrars_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v earl_n who_o king_n john_n create_v earl_n of_o derby_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n but_o his_o two_o son_n william_n and_o robert_n in_o the_o civil_a war_n be_v strip_v of_o this_o dignity_n and_o many_o possession_n of_o robert_n be_v give_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o to_o his_o young_a son_n edmund_n and_o edward_n the_o three_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n give_v henry_n of_o lancaster_n the_o son_n of_o henry_n of_o lancaster_n the_o earldom_n of_o derby_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o likewise_o assign_v he_o a_o thousand_o mark_n 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the_o first_o for_o a_o regiment_n of_o horse_n the_o other_o from_o his_o highness_n prince_n rupert_n for_o a_o regiment_n of_o foot_n in_o which_o be_v these_o expression_n for_o the_o desence_n of_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n by_o law_n establish_v the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o defence_n of_o his_o majesty_n person_n which_o be_v a_o invincible_a argument_n of_o the_o degeneracy_n of_o the_o contrary_a party_n who_o will_v calumniate_v these_o worthy_a patriot_n with_o be_v abettor_n of_o popery_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n the_o worthy_a earl_n after_o the_o fight_n of_o worcester_n be_v unfortunate_o take_v in_o cheshire_n be_v on_o the_o fifteen_o of_o october_n behead_v at_o bolton_n in_o lancashire_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n charles_n and_o he_o by_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n william_n the_o present_a earl_n he_o have_v issue_n james_n lord_n strange_n by_o elizabeth_n granddaughter_n of_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o ormond_n and_o daughter_n to_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o ossory_n this_o young_a gentleman_n in_o the_o ripen_a bloom_n of_o his_o year_n have_v all_o the_o mark_n of_o a_o sweet_a temper_n real_a honour_n and_o solid_a judgement_n that_o in_o those_o year_n can_v possible_o be_v expect_v but_o to_o the_o unspeakable_a loss_n of_o his_o parent_n and_o the_o universal_a sorrow_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n he_o unfortunate_o die_v the_o last_o year_n at_o venice_n of_o the_o small_a pox_n in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o travel_n the_o present_a earl_n have_v now_o two_o brother_n but_o no_o issue_n male_a person_n of_o great_a affability_n true_a conduct_n and_o bravery_n as_o the_o world_n be_v sufficient_o convince_v of_o by_o their_o repeat_v action_n in_o flanders_n in_o the_o service_n of_o his_o present_a majesty_n king_n william_n the_o three_o have_v thus_o far_o proceed_v in_o the_o antiquity_n of_o these_o country_n which_o unquestionable_o add_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o they_o in_o lay_v before_o we_o the_o regard_v the_o roman_n have_v by_o erect_v their_o colony_n and_o form_v their_o station_n for_o the_o security_n of_o these_o part_n of_o britain_n it_o remain_v now_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o reader_n that_o i_o give_v he_o a_o explanation_n of_o the_o reverse_n of_o the_o coin_n dig_v up_o in_o different_a place_n here_o i_o pretend_v not_o hereby_o to_o add_v many_o to_o the_o numerous_a catalogue_n collect_v and_o explain_v by_o the_o care_n of_o precede_a antiquary_n but_o that_o i_o may_v give_v what_o be_v due_a to_o these_o part_n of_o our_o isle_n esteem_v indeed_o obscure_a and_o barren_a by_o many_o one_o may_v by_o these_o reverse_v form_n some_o idaea_n of_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o their_o wondrous_a transaction_n carry_v on_o in_o those_o time_n one_o thing_n be_v observable_a here_o that_o as_o it_o be_v a_o universal_a custom_n in_o egypt_n and_o china_n to_o deliver_v their_o sentiment_n by_o hieroglyphical_a representation_n so_o in_o those_o day_n the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v no_o less_o devote_v to_o that_o piece_n of_o vanity_n i_o shall_v not_o observe_v any_o strict_a method_n in_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o emperor_n but_o give_v you_o the_o coin_n indifferent_o as_o they_o come_v to_o my_o hand_n on_o the_o reverse_n of_o one_o of_o julius_n caesar_n coin_n be_v mars_n with_o a_o spear_n or_o scutum_fw-la or_o target_n which_o doubtless_o denote_v his_o warlike_a temper_n on_o one_o of_o augustus_n caesar_n be_v pallas_n with_o these_o follow_a letter_n desid_n p._n r._n thus_o interpret_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n which_o sufficient_o evidence_n to_o we_o the_o great_a encouragement_n give_v to_o learning_n in_o those_o day_n at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v those_o great_a master_n of_o eloquence_n and_o poetry_n flourish_v viz._n cicero_n virgil_n horace_n etc._n etc._n other_o of_o his_o
by_o a_o easy_a corruption_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o britannia_n as_o to_o the_o brigantes_n it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o conclude_v a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o phoenician_n a_o people_n of_o syria_n very_o industrious_a improver_n of_o navigation_n since_o we_o have_v a_o remarkable_a river_n in_o lancashire_n call_v ribbel_n by_o ptolemy_n style_v bellisama_n which_o word_n undoubted_o he_o derive_v from_o the_o phoenician_n word_n belus_n and_o sama_n signify_v in_o that_o language_n the_o moon_n or_o goddess_n of_o heaven_n she_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v a_o particular_a influence_n over_o water_n and_o at_o that_o time_n the_o deity_n they_o adore_v hence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o before_o the_o greek_n trade_a into_o britain_n the_o phoenician_n have_v be_v there_o and_o no_o doubt_n discover_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o island_n since_o therefore_o a_o river_n in_o this_o country_n in_o those_o early_a day_n retain_v a_o phoenician_n name_n as_o the_o greek_a geographer_n ptolemy_n make_v it_o manifest_v it_o do_v to_o i_o it_o seem_v a_o undeniable_a conjecture_n to_o suppose_v that_o that_o name_n must_v be_v attribute_v to_o it_o from_o the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n viz._n phoenicia_n that_o reside_v near_o it_o probable_o in_o the_o pleasant_a and_o beautiful_a town_n now_o style_v preston_n to_o this_o we_o may_v introduce_v one_o reasonable_a allegation_n more_o that_o these_o people_n be_v of_o a_o asiatic_a origin_n that_o be_v from_o their_o manner_n of_o make_v war_n which_o be_v in_o manage_v their_o chariot_n as_o the_o eastern_a nation_n practise_v a_o custom_n not_o make_v use_n of_o in_o any_o european_a kingdom_n save_o this_o island_n only_o this_o julius_n caesar_n find_v upon_o his_o invasion_n of_o the_o isle_n which_o way_n of_o fight_v he_o have_v not_o meet_v with_o either_o in_o germany_n gaul_n belgium_n or_o other_o his_o conquer_a country_n to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v the_o reverse_n of_o a_o roman_a coin_n of_o asia_n minor_a which_o show_v the_o expertness_n of_o those_o people_n in_o navigation_n above_o all_o the_o world_n which_o may_v still_o more_o easy_o induce_v we_o to_o believe_v they_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o a_o people_n of_o that_o nation_n but_o that_o will_v be_v explain_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n viz._n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o antiquity_n however_o thus_o far_o we_o may_v venture_v to_o conjecture_v since_o the_o asiatic_n be_v so_o great_a master_n of_o that_o art_n that_o they_o may_v easy_o transplant_v themselves_o hither_o for_o the_o further_a confirmation_n of_o what_o be_v here_o lay_v down_o i_o shall_v only_o produce_v one_o instance_n more_o and_o so_o close_a this_o head_n it_o be_v affirm_v by_o strabo_n and_o several_a other_o that_o the_o most_o northern_a part_n of_o britain_n be_v ancient_o style_v thule_n which_o at_o this_o day_n the_o scots_a term_n orkney_n and_o the_o latin_n orcades_n now_o thule_n be_v a_o phoenician_n word_n signify_v darkness_n by_o a_o easy_a train_n of_o thought_n we_o may_v reasonable_o infer_v the_o phoenician_n may_v give_v that_o name_n to_o those_o island_n either_o from_o the_o great_a shadow_n of_o their_o wood_n which_o be_v then_o numerous_a or_o the_o shortness_n of_o their_o day_n many_o of_o which_o be_v but_o five_o hour_n since_o therefore_o we_o may_v reasonable_o suppose_v the_o phoenician_n be_v in_o those_o more_o northern_a part_n to_o i_o there_o appear_v no_o difficulty_n to_o conceive_v how_o they_o may_v transplant_v themselves_o into_o lancashire_n and_o other_o county_n inhabit_a by_o the_o brigantes_n have_v now_o account_v for_o that_o river_n style_v by_o ptolemy_n bellisama_n and_o likewise_o make_v it_o high_o probable_a that_o the_o phoenician_n be_v in_o those_o part_n it_o remain_v in_o the_o last_o place_n that_o i_o assign_v some_o conjecture_n why_o afterward_o that_o river_n be_v call_v ribbel_n concern_v this_o the_o supposition_n be_v various_a some_o derive_v it_o from_o the_o greek_a verb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o to_o i_o seem_v irrational_a since_o bel_n which_o be_v a_o phoenician_n word_n can_v be_v account_v for_o in_o the_o greek_a language_n other_o will_v make_v it_o british_a but_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o in_o that_o language_n that_o can_v be_v make_v out_o since_o in_o british_a avon_n or_o savon_n be_v the_o name_n for_o river_n which_o word_n can_v bear_v any_o relation_n to_o ribbel_v wherefore_o with_o submission_n to_o the_o more_o know_v in_o those_o language_n it_o be_v my_o thought_n that_o since_o from_o the_o precede_a topic_n we_o may_v reasonable_o infer_v the_o phoenician_n be_v in_o those_o part_n and_o cohabit_v with_o the_o britain_n who_o be_v a_o people_n of_o vast_a industry_n and_o experience_n in_o navigation_n may_v from_o their_o neighbour_n the_o persian_n with_o their_o colony_n send_v hither_o several_a of_o that_o country_n the_o persian_n as_o well_o as_o they_o in_o those_o day_n deify_v their_o river_n sometime_o still_v they_o heaven_n and_o the_o god_n and_o goddess_n of_o heaven_n wherefore_o arribel_n in_o the_o armenian_a language_n which_o be_v the_o language_n common_o speak_v in_o persia_n signify_v heaven_n thence_o ribbel_n may_v be_v account_v for_o and_o not_o otherwise_o so_o far_o as_o from_o the_o harmony_n of_o language_n i_o be_o able_a to_o conjecture_v the_o radical_a letter_n in_o the_o armenian_a tongue_n and_o in_o the_o river_n now_o style_v ribbel_n be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n the_o same_o and_o the_o river_n then_o by_o those_o people_n be_v sometime_o style_v heaven_n i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o that_o consent_n of_o language_n and_o history_n can_v be_v reconcile_v but_o by_o suppose_v people_n from_o that_o country_n inhabit_v among_o the_o britain_n the_o more_o clear_o to_o illustrate_v that_o the_o brigantes_n be_v a_o mix_a people_n of_o phoenician_n and_o britain_n i_o shall_v produce_v but_o one_o instance_n more_o and_o upon_o that_o head_n not_o further_o presume_v upon_o the_o reader_n be_v patience_n the_o instance_n be_v take_v from_o a_o rivulet_n a_o branch_n of_o that_o river_n before_o treat_v of_o style_v ribbel_n this_o rivulet_n be_v at_o this_o day_n vulgar_o style_v savig_n now_o ig_a in_o the_o british_a language_n be_v a_o diminutive_a to_o show_v the_o distinction_n betwixt_o a_o river_n and_o a_o rivulet_n which_o be_v therefore_o add_v to_o avon_n which_o in_o that_o language_n signify_v a_o river_n afonig_n and_o savonig_n in_o the_o british_a language_n signify_v rivulet_n from_o thence_o may_v easy_o be_v account_v for_o the_o name_n of_o that_o rivulet_n now_o style_v savig_a since_o therefore_o in_o those_o part_n we_o find_v a_o mixture_n of_o phoenician_n armenian_n and_o british_a language_n we_o may_v thence_o make_v this_o reasonable_a corollary_n that_o those_o people_n live_v together_o and_o why_o they_o be_v style_v brigantes_n i_o presume_v may_v be_v account_v for_o from_o tacitus_n who_o very_o likely_a may_v take_v they_o to_o be_v a_o people_n from_o gaul_n or_o belgium_n that_o be_v from_o the_o brigantine_n rover_n and_o pirate_n since_o in_o those_o country_n to_o this_o very_a time_n the_o vessel_n common_o make_v use_n of_o for_o expedite_v sail_v be_v style_v brigantines_n the_o air_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v mild_a serene_a and_o healthful_a except_v on_o the_o fenny_a and_o maritime_a part_n of_o the_o county_n where_o they_o be_v frequent_o visit_v with_o malignant_a and_o intermit_a fever_n scurvy_n consumption_n dropsy_n rheumatism_n and_o the_o like_a occasion_v by_o sulphureous_a saline_n effluvia_fw-la sometime_o extreme_o foetid_v which_o i_o have_v frequent_o observe_v to_o be_v so_o before_o the_o approach_n of_o some_o extraordinary_a storm_n and_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a the_o inhabitant_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n from_o the_o hollow_a murmur_a noise_n which_o be_v frequent_o hear_v from_o the_o ocean_n and_o the_o offensive_a smell_v perceive_v from_o those_o coast_n will_v make_v as_o early_o and_o certain_a a_o prognostic_n of_o the_o change_n of_o wether_n as_o the_o modern_a virtuoso_n can_v do_v by_o their_o mercurial_a tube_n it_o be_v observable_a whilst_o this_o noise_n be_v hear_v in_o the_o ocean_n the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n be_v elevate_v after_o a_o unusual_a manner_n and_o upon_o the_o subside_v of_o the_o water_n it_o be_v observe_v the_o storm_n immediate_o succeed_v from_o which_o phaenomena_n it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o conclude_v the_o follow_a tempest_n to_o be_v occasion_v by_o eruption_n from_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n struggle_v with_o that_o mighty_a element_n till_o they_o have_v force_v their_o way_n through_o its_o immense_a body_n which_o afterward_o fly_v about_o in_o the_o circumambient_a atmosphere_n frequent_o occasion_n tempestuous_a commotion_n and_o sometime_o pestilential_a distemper_n these_o be_v the_o phaenomena_n which_o be_v almost_o each_o
upon_o bath-water_n be_v as_o fruitless_a as_o his_o other_o experiment_n and_o in_o his_o reason_n about_o they_o he_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o himself_o i_o shall_v only_o remark_n one_o thing_n more_o that_o when_o this_o purge_v salt_n become_v striate_v if_o it_o be_v dissolve_v in_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o water_n in_o a_o few_o day_n it_o drop_v a_o hard_a pellucid_a salt_n which_o will_v not_o dissolve_v in_o the_o air_n be_v bitter_a and_o pungent_a the_o figure_n of_o it_o be_v various_a sometime_o cubical_a sometime_o pentagon_n and_o parallelopepedon_n so_o that_o it_o be_v manifest_v it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o reduce_v salt_n to_o their_o distinct_a species_n by_o determinate_a figure_n it_o be_v certain_a by_o these_o experiment_n that_o the_o salt_n in_o this_o purge_v water_n which_o at_o first_o by_o its_o taste_n and_o figure_n seem_v only_o to_o be_v a_o common_a marine_a salt_n consist_v of_o three_o different_a kind_n why_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v style_v a_o nitre_n i_o can_v see_v no_o reason_n i_o have_v often_o wonder_v why_o some_o person_n ambitious_o affect_v the_o impose_v of_o term_n assume_v to_o themselves_o title_n of_o new_a discoverer_n without_o any_o ground_n at_o all_o for_o if_o from_o the_o mere_a trunk_n of_o a_o mole_n i_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o prove_v it_o be_v the_o species_n of_o a_o elephant_n the_o world_n will_v doubtless_o conclude_v i_o the_o blind_a creature_n i_o shall_v beg_v leave_n to_o add_v to_o this_o appendix_n one_o thing_n more_o relate_v to_o cold_a spring_n in_o which_o as_o the_o moralist_n assure_v we_o of_o the_o two_o contrary_a passion_n joy_n and_o sorrow_n that_o the_o former_a be_v a_o expansion_n the_o other_o a_o depressure_n of_o the_o spirit_n so_o it_o be_v no_o less_o probable_a in_o these_o two_o opposite_a quality_n heat_v and_o cold_a that_o in_o one_o the_o nerve_n be_v dilate_v in_o the_o other_o shrivel_a or_o contract_v but_o since_o the_o cause_n of_o intense_a coldness_n be_v the_o subject_a of_o this_o paragraph_n i_o shall_v only_o expatiate_v on_o the_o latter_a in_o order_n to_o that_o i_o shall_v lay_v down_o a_o general_a hypothesis_n and_o afterward_o illustrate_v it_o first_o by_o the_o effect_n of_o cold_a and_o afterward_o by_o parallel_a experiment_n that_o produce_v it_o coldness_n therefore_o in_o water_n i_o suppose_v to_o proceed_v from_o volatile_a saline_a particle_n which_o by_o their_o point_n contract_v the_o extremity_n of_o the_o nerve_n obstruct_v the_o spirit_n and_o thence_o proceed_v a_o horror_n or_o tremble_v and_o if_o the_o cold_a be_v intense_a a_o stupor_n or_o numbness_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o capillary_n in_o the_o skin_n by_o the_o puncture_n of_o those_o saline_a particle_n corrugate_v and_o the_o blood_n thereby_o stagnate_v and_o by_o the_o distension_n of_o those_o vessel_n the_o skin_n appear_v extreme_o red_a that_o coldness_n in_o water_n proceed_v from_o these_o saline_a particle_n be_v evident_a from_o solution_n of_o snow_n in_o common_a water_n in_o which_o those_o particle_n be_v so_o volatile_a that_o upon_o distillation_n i_o find_v they_o whole_o to_o evaporate_v it_o be_v not_o therefore_o as_o the_o peripatetic_n imagine_v that_o coldness_n proceed_v from_o dull_a unactive_a principle_n but_o from_o volatile_a saline_a one_o which_o by_o their_o inflexibility_n or_o rigidness_n like_v so_o many_o barrier_n fix_v the_o particle_n in_o water_n which_o be_v of_o a_o soft_a temper_n and_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o it_o freeze_v and_o be_v turn_v into_o ice_n in_o spring_n therefore_o that_o be_v natural_o intense_o cold_a i_o suppose_v the_o loam_n from_o whence_o these_o arise_v to_o have_v pore_n so_o configurate_v as_o constant_o to_o imbibe_n these_o saline_a particle_n from_o the_o circumambient_a atmosphere_n which_o doubtless_o be_v of_o as_o volatile_a nature_n as_o those_o of_o snow_n for_o i_o never_o can_v find_v in_o the_o distillation_n of_o cold_a bath_n any_o salt_n that_o can_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o crystal_n except_o a_o marine_a one_o and_o that_o in_o so_o small_a a_o proportion_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o suppose_v that_o the_o coldness_n shall_v proceed_v from_o thence_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o in_o artificial_a cold_a bath_n the_o water_n be_v make_v violent_o so_o by_o solution_n of_o marine_a salt_n and_o salt-petre_a but_o then_o to_o effect_v that_o there_o be_v those_o quantity_n of_o salt_n that_o be_v never_o to_o be_v find_v in_o bath_n natural_o cold_a whence_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o coldness_n in_o they_o can_v proceed_v from_o a_o solution_n of_o those_o salt_n but_o from_o a_o volatile_a aerial_a nitre_n doubtless_o bring_v into_o the_o atmosphere_n by_o particular_a wind_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a in_o opposite_a parallel_n from_o the_o line_n in_o the_o one_o you_o have_v violent_a frost_n in_o the_o other_o intense_a heat_n as_o the_o ingenious_a dr._n monday_n of_o all-soul_n college_n in_o oxford_n beyond_o contradiction_n have_v make_v evident_a the_o most_o remarkable_a cold_a spring_n in_o these_o part_n be_v that_o at_o larbrick_n of_o which_o take_v the_o follow_a account_n upon_o immerse_v your_o hand_n into_o it_o the_o part_n immediate_o grow_v extreme_o red_a and_o you_o will_v then_o perceive_v a_o most_o violent_a pain_n fish_n of_o several_a sort_n i_o have_v see_v put_v into_o this_o spring_n which_o make_v but_o one_o effort_n and_o instant_o expire_v it_o be_v a_o acidula_fw-la or_o chalybeat_a water_n and_o therefore_o be_v account_v for_o in_o another_o place_n as_o likewise_o the_o effect_n of_o cold_a bath_n which_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o follow_a treatise_n of_o the_o scurvy_a and_o rickets_o but_o more_o full_o to_o illustrate_v the_o unaccountable_a penetrancy_n agility_n and_o rigidness_n of_o those_o particle_n that_o produce_v cold_a take_v the_o follow_a experiment_n let_v a_o thermometer_n of_o a_o foot_n long_o and_o hermetical_o seal_v at_o both_o end_n and_o about_o half_o fill_v with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v immerse_v in_o a_o cold_a spring_n for_o instance_n in_o that_o at_o larbrick_n and_o continue_v suspend_v in_o it_o about_o half_a a_o hour_n in_o that_o space_n of_o time_n the_o spirit_n in_o the_o tube_n will_v subside_o a_o full_a inch_n which_o instance_n full_o demonstrate_v how_o penetrate_v those_o frigorific_a particle_n must_v be_v that_o thus_o enter_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o glass_n and_o force_v the_o spirit_n to_o subside_o to_o that_o degree_n this_o instance_n likewise_o demonstrate_v their_o inflexibility_n that_o by_o penetrate_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o glass_n they_o shall_v so_o fix_v their_o point_n upon_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o vinous_a spirit_n which_o be_v of_o a_o soft_a texture_n must_v necessary_o give_v way_n and_o subside_o by_o this_o experiment_n you_o may_v easy_o find_v out_o the_o various_a degree_n of_o cold_a in_o spring_n and_o by_o compare_v those_o with_o observation_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n make_v in_o the_o two_o note_a bath_n holywell_n in_o wales_n and_o st._n mungus_n in_o yorkshire_n may_v easy_o find_v of_o what_o use_v the_o spring_n in_o these_o county_n may_v be_v in_o the_o like_a case_n which_o these_o be_v eminent_a for_o i_o must_v needs_o own_o that_o in_o leprous_a distemper_n scorbutic_a rheumatism_n the_o rickets_o and_o scorbutic_a atrophy_n before_o the_o hectic_a heat_n be_v grow_v too_o intense_a i_o have_v not_o see_v any_o medicine_n perform_v the_o effect_n which_o these_o water_n frequent_o do_v chap._n iii_o of_o earth_n clay_n boles_n marles_n improvement_n by_o shell_n shell-fish_n hare_n and_o rabbit-skin_n soap-boilers_a ash_n and_o putrified_a fern_n of_o morass_n and_o their_o various_a improvement_n these_o country_n afford_v we_o various_a sort_n of_o earth_n but_o the_o most_o note_a be_v the_o black_a soil_n the_o foxglove-earth_n and_o the_o clay-earth_n which_o indeed_o be_v a_o mixture_n of_o clay_n and_o marle_n the_o black_a earth_n be_v common_o rich_a pasture_n or_o meadow_v or_o good_a corn-land_n the_o foxglove-earth_n which_o be_v a_o tender_a earth_n and_o of_o a_o brownish_a colour_n be_v usual_o good_a pasture_n and_o by_o improvement_n bring_v plentiful_a harvest_n of_o corn_n the_o clay-earth_n be_v chief_o for_o corn_n and_o in_o that_o either_o for_o continue_v long_o or_o produce_v a_o well_o feed_v corn_n exceed_v both_o the_o other_o sometime_o these_o earth_n abound_v with_o great_a quantity_n of_o lime-stone_n and_o other_o stone_n which_o mighty_o contribute_v to_o their_o plentiful_a production_n as_o be_v observable_a in_o the_o close_v near_o lancaster_n and_o other_o part_n in_o the_o north_n the_o country_n people_n imagine_v it_o proceed_v from_o the_o warmth_n they_o impart_v to_o the_o various_a earth_n but_o i_o rather_o attribute_v it_o to_o their_o nitrous_a or_o alcalious_a salt_n which_o as_o i_o shall_v demonstrate_v hereafter_o conduce_v to_o the_o
mine_n will_v be_v as_o pregnant_a with_o ore_n as_o it_o be_v before_o it_o be_v exhaust_v which_o instance_n to_o luxurious_a wit_n have_v afford_v sufficient_a ground_n to_o descant_v upon_o the_o germination_n of_o metal_n even_o to_o that_o excess_n that_o some_o fond_a opiniatre_n who_o have_v observe_v the_o metallic_fw-la tree_n in_o a_o course_n of_o chemistry_n have_v almost_o reduce_v the_o metal_n to_o vegetable_n but_o he_o that_o consider_v the_o fissure_v of_o the_o rock_n and_o the_o close_n of_o those_o again_o where_o the_o metal_n entire_o disappear_v no_o string_n lead_v to_o the_o subsequent_a body_n and_o likewise_o the_o precede_a instance_n in_o limestone_n together_o sometime_o with_o petrified_a plant_n shell_n bone_n and_o the_o exuviae_fw-la of_o fish_n unless_o for_o the_o fake_n of_o be_v style_v a_o atheist_n he_o will_v be_v esteem_v a_o philosopher_n he_o can_v conclude_v these_o to_o be_v any_o thing_n else_o but_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o universal_a deluge_n and_o in_o a_o serious_a contemplation_n of_o these_o in_o those_o dark_a recess_n of_o nature_n the_o power_n of_o the_o almighty_a be_v as_o discernible_a as_o in_o the_o great_a luminary_n of_o the_o universe_n as_o to_o that_o instance_n of_o the_o iron_n mine_n in_o the_o grand_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n country_n this_o may_v be_v say_v it_o be_v probable_a it_o be_v a_o soft_a ore_n which_o by_o the_o effluvia_fw-la continual_o ascend_v from_o the_o central_n part_n of_o the_o earth_n may_v carry_v along_o with_o they_o metallic_fw-la particle_n and_o consequent_o in_o such_o a_o space_n of_o time_n fill_v up_o those_o vacuity_n again_o or_o the_o empty_a space_n whence_o the_o ore_n be_v extract_v which_o phaenomenon_n to_o a_o inconsider_v eye_n may_v give_v reason_n to_o judge_v the_o ore_n vegetate_v have_v now_o discover_v the_o way_n of_o find_v essay_v the_o site_n and_o formation_n of_o metal_n i_o proceed_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o the_o method_n of_o 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find_v sometime_o but_o that_o rare_o and_o in_o small_a quantity_n i_o remember_v once_o out_o of_o a_o lead-mine_a i_o see_v about_o a_o pound_n of_o virgin_n quicksilver_n but_o never_o any_o native_a cinnaber_n in_o these_o part_n which_o be_v its_o usual_a ore_n black_a lead_v we_o have_v near_o keswick_n which_o may_v be_v get_v in_o great_a quantity_n but_o the_o mine_n be_v open_v only_o once_o in_o seven_o year_n that_o be_v engross_v by_o the_o dutch_a and_o german_n and_o by_o they_o make_v use_v of_o in_o glaze_v earthen_a ware_n and_o in_o make_v their_o melting-pot_n but_o i_o presume_v they_o make_v a_o far_o use_v of_o it_o in_o mix_v it_o with_o metal_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o communicate_v to_o we_o but_o by_o mix_v this_o with_o red-lead_a i_o have_v see_v it_o run_v upon_o a_o earth_n near_o haigh_n a_o glass_n scarce_o discernible_a from_o tortoise_n the_o lapis_fw-la calaminaris_n be_v sometime_o find_v in_o the_o copper_n mine_n and_o make_v use_v of_o in_o 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that_o accuracy_n and_o fullness_n of_o these_o that_o there_o be_v little_a room_n leave_v to_o enlarge_v upon_o this_o subject_a wherefore_o what_o i_o shall_v offer_v in_o this_o chapter_n shall_v be_v chief_o about_o their_o germination_n and_o some_o particular_a phaenomena_n which_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o some_o of_o they_o their_o virtue_n and_o class_n be_v before_o by_o that_o incomparable_a man_n so_o full_o explain_v that_o to_o touch_v upon_o those_o will_v be_v but_o to_o copy_n he_o and_o will_v be_v indeed_o superfluous_a in_o some_o of_o the_o alga_n or_o sea-oak_n i_o have_v observe_v various_a capsulae_fw-la implete_v with_o a_o pellucid_n jelly_n and_o in_o those_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o globular_a grain_n which_o i_o can_v imagine_v but_o to_o be_v their_o seed_n wherefore_o it_o seem_v probable_a to_o i_o that_o when_o those_o capsulae_fw-la be_v come_v to_o their_o full_a maturity_n as_o in_o those_o of_o a_o foetus_fw-la there_o be_v a_o disruption_n of_o their_o membrane_n than_o that_o crystalline_a humour_n so_o i_o call_v it_o because_o it_o so_o near_o resemble_v that_o of_o the_o eye_n with_o the_o seed_n be_v exclude_v the_o taste_n of_o it_o be_v a_o little_a mucilaginous_a and_o somewhat_o saline_n which_o phaenomena_n demonstrate_v it_o to_o be_v a_o proper_a ferment_n to_o propagate_v the_o germination_n of_o those_o plant_n i_o be_o far_a confirm_v in_o this_o opinion_n because_o upon_o the_o rock_n where_o these_o plant_n grow_v i_o have_v frequent_o see_v this_o kind_n of_o crystalline_a humour_n and_o out_o of_o that_o various_a kind_n of_o alga_n or_o sea-oak_n germinate_v first_o sprout_v with_o two_o small_a leave_n and_o afterward_o successive_o form_v into_o the_o whole_a figure_n of_o the_o plant._n what_o therefore_o the_o ancient_a botanist_n and_o some_o of_o our_o modern_a one_o have_v allege_a of_o these_o assert_v they_o to_o be_v amphibious_a plant_n only_o produce_v without_o seed_n if_o we_o full_o 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produce_v most_o dismal_a effect_n wherefore_o the_o person_n who_o meddle_v with_o this_o aught_o to_o know_v the_o right_n do_v for_o the_o year_n and_o particular_a constitution_n of_o the_o patient_n and_o likewise_o be_v right_o satisfy_v that_o the_o medicine_n be_v true_a for_o i_o be_o certain_a no_o one_o remedy_n be_v so_o common_o adulterate_v so_o that_o he_o who_o prescribe_v it_o not_o only_o run_v the_o risk_a of_o his_o reputation_n but_o hazard_n likewise_o the_o life_n of_o his_o patient_n by_o mistake_v this_o i_o see_v two_o person_n poison_v beyond_o recovery_n which_o instance_n i_o think_v may_v sufficient_o caution_n we_o when_o and_o how_o to_o prescribe_v it_o and_o that_o lady_n nurse_n and_o apothecary_n and_o wise_a woman_n who_o be_v not_o competent_a judge_n whether_o it_o be_v right_o or_o not_o right_o prepare_v may_v not_o hereafter_o attempt_v to_o give_v it_o so_o liberal_o as_o they_o have_v do_v sponge_n we_o frequent_o find_v throw_v upon_o
such_o a_o bed_n the_o oyster_n and_o lobster_n be_v very_o common_a and_o likewise_o the_o shrimp_n and_o praw_v the_o prawn_n be_v a_o fish_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o shrimp_n but_o much_o large_a and_o far_o better_a meat_n and_o in_o my_o thought_n the_o most_o please_a of_o any_o shellfish_n whatever_o it_o generate_v in_o egg_n and_o of_o these_o it_o deposits_n a_o infinite_a number_n which_o by_o a_o clammy_a matter_n it_o fasten_v to_o the_o rock_n and_o pile_n they_o one_o upon_o another_o till_o they_o look_v like_o a_o pyramid_n invert_v and_o hang_v like_o icicle_n on_o the_o verge_n of_o a_o penthouse_n we_o have_v the_o best_a and_o large_a cockle_n in_o england_n here_o and_o muscle_n in_o that_o number_n that_o upon_o the_o seacoast_n they_o manure_v their_o ground_n with_o they_o the_o pearl-muscle_n be_v very_o common_a which_o lead_v i_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o germination_n of_o pearl_n the_o formation_n of_o the_o shell_n of_o muscle_n i_o have_v observe_v from_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o pin_n head_n to_o 2_o inch_n in_o length_n and_o find_v in_o their_o first_o formation_n that_o the_o shell_n be_v pellucid_a but_o afterward_o as_o the_o lamellae_n be_v constant_o form_v they_o become_v opaque_fw-la their_o substance_n at_o first_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v a_o gluten_n throw_v off_o from_o the_o fish_n and_o indurate_v by_o the_o air_n as_o the_o fish_n grow_v in_o bigness_n it_o still_o emit_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o this_o and_o so_o the_o shell_n continual_o increase_v till_o it_o arrive_v to_o its_o full_a hardness_n and_o maturity_n in_o these_o shell_n and_o likewise_o in_o oyster-shell_n i_o have_v frequent_o find_v pearl_n some_o just_a appear_v through_o the_o innermost_a lamellae_n other_o half_a through_o some_o hang_n like_o fruit_n upon_o a_o pedestal_n other_o drop_v from_o the_o mother_n of_o pearl_n and_o stick_v on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o fish_n whence_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o pearl_n be_v not_o form_v by_o dews_n as_o some_o have_v observe_v nor_o within_o the_o fish_n as_o other_o but_o in_o the_o shell_n itself_o i_o find_v the_o pearl_n as_o well_o as_o the_o shell_n to_o consist_v of_o various_a laminae_fw-la wrap_v one_o within_o another_o and_o betwixt_o the_o mater_fw-la perlarum_fw-la and_o the_o pearl_n i_o can_v never_o observe_v any_o extraordinary_a difference_n only_o i_o think_v the_o pearl_n make_v a_o great_a fermentation_n with_o a_o acid_n whence_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o the_o most_o volatile_a part_n of_o the_o mater_fw-la perlarum_fw-la protrude_v itself_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o laminae_fw-la and_o so_o constant_o press_v forward_o till_o it_o force_v its_o passage_n into_o the_o shell_n itself_o and_o so_o form_v the_o pearl_n they_o be_v general_o of_o a_o spherical_a figure_n make_v so_o i_o conjecture_v by_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o shell_n these_o pearl_n be_v of_o great_a use_n in_o physic_n and_o do_v the_o people_n industrious_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o get_n of_o they_o considerable_a quantity_n may_v be_v acquire_v at_o a_o less_o price_n than_o crab_n eye_n which_o they_o infinite_o surpass_v though_o they_o be_v genuine_a but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v adulterate_v and_o instead_o of_o crab_n eye_n we_o have_v mere_o a_o composition_n of_o chalk_n and_o mucilage_n or_o perhaps_o tobacco-pipe_n clay_n to_o the_o infinite_a prejudice_n of_o the_o patient_n from_o what_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o germination_n of_o pearl_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o what_o christophorus_n sandius_n from_o hamburgh_n transmit_v to_o the_o royal_a society_n at_o london_n must_v necessary_o be_v a_o mistake_n which_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v more_o easy_o apprehend_v i_o shall_v transcribe_v the_o account_n he_o give_v to_o that_o learned_a body_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o any_o unprejudiced_a person_n to_o judge_v of_o his_o error_n since_o any_o of_o the_o most_o curious_a may_v any_o day_n in_o the_o year_n in_o the_o river_n wire_n near_o hambleton_n in_o lancashire_n have_v a_o full_a demonstration_n to_o the_o contrary_n the_o first_o letter_n run_v thus_o be_v translate_v by_o the_o publisher_n of_o the_o philosophical_a transaction_n march_v 25._o a._n d._n 1674._o touch_v the_o origin_n of_o pearl_n of_o which_o i_o former_o give_v a_o intimation_n be_v please_v to_o receive_v the_o follow_a account_n the_o pearl-shell_n in_o norway_n and_o elsewhere_o do_v breed_v in_o sweet_a water_n their_o shell_n be_v like_a to_o those_o which_o common_o be_v call_v muscle_n but_o they_o be_v large_a the_o fish_n in_o they_o look_v like_o a_o oyster_n and_o it_o produce_v a_o great_a cluster_n of_o egg_n like_o those_o of_o crayfish_n some_o white_a some_o black_a which_o latter_a will_v yet_o become_v white_a the_o outer_a black_a coat_n be_v take_v off_o these_o egg_n when_o ripe_a be_v cast_v out_o and_o be_v cast_v out_o they_o grow_v and_o become_v like_o those_o that_o cast_v they_o but_o sometime_o it_o happen_v that_o one_o or_o two_o of_o these_o egg_n stick_v fast_o to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la and_o be_v not_o void_v with_o the_o rest_n these_o be_v feed_v by_o the_o oyster_n against_o its_o will_n and_o they_o do_v grow_v according_a to_o the_o length_n of_o time_n into_o pearl_n of_o different_a bigness_n and_o imprint_v a_o mark_n both_o in_o the_o shell_n and_o fish_n by_o the_o situation_n conform_v to_o its_o figure_n upon_o which_o i_o can_v but_o remark_n in_o the_o follow_a manner_n and_o indeed_o in_o do_v that_o can_v scarce_o confine_v myself_o within_o the_o rule_n of_o decency_n there_o be_v not_o one_o true_a line_n in_o the_o whole_a letter_n for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n they_o do_v not_o always_o breed_v in_o fresh_a but_o likewise_o in_o salt_n water_n as_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o river_n wire_n where_o the_o water_n be_v continual_o salt_n and_o when_o the_o tide_n flow_v little_o less_o brackish_a than_o the_o sea_n itself_o in_o the_o second_o place_n the_o shell_n be_v not_o only_o like_o that_o of_o a_o muscle_n but_o the_o fish_n also_o be_v a_o real_a muscle_n and_o not_o a_o oyster_n in_o the_o three_o place_n in_o those_o fish_n never_o any_o egg_n be_v discern_v consequent_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o the_o pearl_n shall_v be_v the_o egg_n of_o the_o fish_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v demonstrable_a by_o the_o instance_n above-recited_n that_o the_o pearl_n be_v various_a protrusion_n from_o the_o laminae_fw-la of_o the_o shell_n and_o those_o i_o have_v observe_v as_o well_o in_o the_o black_a as_o in_o the_o crystalline_a laminae_fw-la have_v frequent_o see_v black_a pearl_n as_o well_o as_o the_o crystalline_a one_o which_o be_v so_o many_o envelopment_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o pearl_n four_o by_o what_o be_v allege_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o these_o be_v not_o feed_v by_o the_o oyster_n against_o its_o will_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o any_o 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likewise_o that_o by_o this_o liquor_n pigeon_n and_o pullet_n by_o drop_v it_o into_o a_o wound_n make_v in_o either_o of_o they_o have_v be_v kill_v though_o the_o liquor_n he_o take_v from_o the_o viper_n when_o dead_a the_o other_o assert_n that_o he_o have_v try_v the_o same_o experiment_n but_o observe_v no_o such_o effect_n at_o all_o these_o two_o signior_n vigani_n have_v in_o some_o measure_n reconcile_v who_o allege_v that_o the_o yellow_a liquor_n with_o which_o signior_n redi_fw-la kill_v pullet_n and_o pigeon_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o viper_n be_v either_o saturate_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o enrage_v viper_n by_o whip_v it_o before_o by_o which_o mean_v it_o be_v render_v more_o poisonous_a or_o else_o as_o its_o probable_a that_o in_o the_o hot_a and_o dry_a clime_n of_o italy_n those_o creature_n be_v more_o venomous_a than_o in_o cold_a
bilious_a particle_n produce_v in_o the_o forementioned_a case_n he_o will_v sometime_o tell_v i_o at_o noonday_n he_o see_v various_a sort_n of_o creature_n crawl_v around_o he_o vast_a city_n and_o in_o they_o innumerable_a crowd_n of_o people_n walk_v tree_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n all_o which_o put_v together_o let_v we_o imagine_v that_o a_o daily_a tincture_n be_v extract_v by_o the_o humour_n from_o the_o cortex_fw-la as_o be_v say_v before_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o fit_n be_v weaken_v until_o its_o virtue_n be_v spend_v the_o morbific_a matter_n renew_v and_o the_o fever_n return_v hence_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o show_v how_o purge_v revive_v they_o but_o if_o we_o remove_v the_o cause_n first_o the_o effect_n appear_v no_o more_o that_o these_o distemper_n proteus_n like_v put_v on_o many_o shape_n be_v evident_a i_o will_v only_o add_v that_o intermittent_a fever_n and_o other_o inflammatory_n distemper_n common_o so_o style_v may_v be_v reduce_v under_o the_o same_o class_n and_o differ_v only_o in_o degree_n as_o the_o morbific_a matter_n be_v qualify_v from_o the_o whole_a in_o these_o case_n the_o cortex_fw-la have_v acquire_v a_o merit_n durable_a as_o time_n to_o conclude_v let_v we_o suppose_v that_o natural_a ferment_n compose_v ofa_fw-mi volatile_a alkaly_n a_o oily_a succus_fw-la and_o a_o acid_n to_o be_v alter_v in_o these_o distemper_n from_o its_o natural_a crasis_n and_o convert_v into_o a_o saline_n temper_n whence_o flow_v those_o infinite_a distribance_n and_o perplex_v agony_n such_o a_o ferment_n as_o this_o be_v prepare_v by_o i_o at_o oxford_n in_o august_n 1684_o and_o insert_v in_o the_o philosophical_a transaction_n to_o which_o i_o refer_v you_o and_o can_v not_o therefore_o but_o wonder_n at_o a_o late_a piece_n concern_v the_o ferment_n of_o the_o stomach_n relate_v to_o the_o same_o matter_n and_o the_o author_n not_o have_v the_o ingenuity_n to_o acknowledge_v from_o who_o he_o have_v the_o notion_n finis_fw-la errata_fw-la page_n 8._o line_n 34._o read_v honour_v p._n 9_o l._n 8._o r._n the_o same_o l._n 23._o r._n spirit_n p._n 10._o l._n 3._o r._n automata_n p._n 12._o l._n 17._o r._n and_o p._n 13._o l._n 14._o r._n their_o ibid_fw-la p._n &_o l._n r._n which_o ib._n p._n &_o l._n 23._o r._n it_o do_v not_o p._n 14._o l._n 1._o r._n father_n p_o 15._o l._n 36._o r._n reke_v p._n 17._o l._n 5._o r._n fitten_n p._n 18._o l._n 34._o r._n take_v p._n 19_o l._n 3._o r._n instrument_n p._n 25._o l._n 3._o after_o in_o add_v this_o p._n 26._o l._n 11._o r._n vicinus_fw-la ib._n l._n 23._o r._n horologii_fw-la p._n 27._o l._n 13._o r._n vertical_a ib._n l._n 22._o r._n opportunity_n ib._n l._n 29._o r._n horrox_n and_o so_o every_o where_o else_o p._n 28._o l._n 16._o for_o the_o first_o his_o r._n the_o ib._n l._n 27._o r._n hypothesis_n p._n 31._o l._n 21._o r._n and_o ib._n l._n 30._o r._n hazel_n p._n 33._o l._n 23._o r._n person_n ib._n after_o discourse_v add_v of_o ib._n l._n 35._o r._n wharf_n p._n 36._o l._n 13._o instead_o of_o the_o last_o velure_n with_o a_o capital_a and_o full_a point_n read_v it_o without_o either_o p._n 37._o l._n 29._o r._n negabant_fw-la ib._n l._n 34._o r._n vanslebius_fw-la ib._n l._n 36._o r._n syrian_n p._n 40._o l._n 4._o r._n dioscorides_n ib._n l._n 24._o after_o be_v add_v raise_v p._n 41._o l._n 18._o r._n vitruvius_n p._n 42._o l._n 21._o for_o all_o be_v r._n be_v all_o p._n 43._o l._n 5._o r._n saliva_n ib._n l._n 18._o for_o the_o first_o be_v r._n the_o p._n 44._o l._n 9_o r._n coctioni_fw-la ib._n l._n 12._o r._n detraxisse_fw-la p._n 45._o l._n 5._o instead_o of_o à _fw-la pylori_fw-la locem_fw-la r._n tantum_fw-la à _fw-la pyloro_n locum_fw-la ib._n l._n 2._o after_o take_v add_v to_o p._n 46._o l._n 10._o r._n ingredient_n ib._n l._n 17._o r._n tanquam_fw-la p._n 47._o l._n 11._o after_o i_o add_v by_o ib._n l._n 19_o for_o ing_z r._n be_v ib._n before_o pretend_v add_v i_o ib._n l._n 26._o before_o the_o lobster_n add_v 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l._n ult_n for_o which_o with_o r._n with_o which_o p._n 83._o l._n 17._o r._n consequence_n ib._n l._n 29._o after_o serum_n r._n as_o the._n tab_n two_o the_o natural_a history_n of_o lancashire_n cheshire_n and_o the_o peak_n in_o derbyshire_n book_n iii_o chap._n i._n of_o antiquity_n to_o know_v what_o our_o ancestor_n be_v can_v be_v more_o lively_o delineate_v to_o we_o than_o by_o the_o ruin_n we_o discover_v of_o those_o day_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o by_o penetrate_v the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n we_o can_v trace_v the_o footstep_n of_o our_o forefather_n and_o imprint_v upon_o our_o mind_n some_o idea_n of_o their_o time_n the_o politeness_n of_o the_o roman_a eloquence_n be_v admirable_a and_o methinks_v to_o see_v the_o vas_n lachrymatorium_fw-la as_o the_o last_o obsequy_n to_o a_o decease_a friend_n as_o we_o be_v man_n demonstrate_v to_o we_o what_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o as_o we_o be_v christian_n much_o more_o but_o alas_o a_o adequate_a idea_n of_o those_o day_n can_v be_v expect_v yet_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o revive_v the_o phoenix_n from_o its_o ash_n and_o in_o order_n to_o that_o give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o some_o roman_a urn_n with_o other_o remarkable_a antiquity_n of_o which_o these_o county_n furnish_v we_o with_o no_o small_a variety_n the_o most_o note_a place_n for_o these_o be_v ribchester_n in_o lancashire_n by_o antoninus_n call_v coccium_n from_o coccius_n nerva_n or_o goccium_n and_o doubtless_o a_o town_n of_o large_a circumference_n as_o be_v visible_a by_o its_o ruin_n i_o have_v see_v there_o subterraneous_a wall_n urn_n coin_n romish_a danish_a and_o saxon_a anchor_n ring_n and_o nail_n of_o small_a vessel_n or_o boat_n this_o place_n however_o be_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o ocean_n and_o to_o which_o there_o be_v no_o river_n navigable_a how_o therefore_o the_o exuviae_fw-la of_o those_o time_n come_v there_o to_o be_v deposit_v may_v challenge_v our_o enquiry_n that_o this_o place_n be_v a_o roman_a station_n seem_v unquestionable_a and_o maintain_v as_o a_o fortress_n to_o keep_v that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n in_o awe_o and_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a but_o that_o here_o they_o place_v their_o machine_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v those_o relic_n be_v daily_o discover_v for_o in_o all_o likelihood_n when_o the_o roman_n command_v britain_n by_o legion_n they_o will_v never_o much_o subdivide_v or_o disperse_v themselves_o thin_o into_o different_a part_n but_o rather_o keep_v embody_v and_o entire_a but_o to_o make_v it_o clear_v how_o these_o utensil_n and_o marine_a antiquity_n come_v here_o to_o be_v lodge_v though_o it_o certain_o be_v never_o a_o port_n be_v now_o so_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o sea_n take_v these_o follow_v particular_n the_o first_o be_v in_o a_o letter_n from_o the_o ingenious_a and_o learned_a mr._n oddy_n schoolmaster_n at_o blackburn_n when_o we_o be_v at_o ribchester_n together_o and_o have_v careful_o view_v the_o place_n you_o may_v remember_v i_o give_v you_o my_o opinion_n and_o reason_n why_o ribchester_n have_v never_o be_v navigable_a so_o high_a and_o that_o doubt_v raise_v about_o the_o place_n call_v anchor-hill_n may_v easy_o be_v solve_v that_o that_o bank_n be_v a_o rampire_n of_o the_o fortress_n be_v very_o visible_a under_o which_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o broad_a and_o deep_a foss_n lead_v towards_o the_o river_n serve_v as_o i_o conceive_v for_o a_o double_a use_n viz._n as_o a_o trench_n to_o fortify_v the_o place_n and_o a_o canal_n like_a to_o that_o up_o to_o holbourn-bridge_n london_n for_o boat_n for_o the_o garrison_n upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o pass_v over_o and_o repass_v the_o river_n which_o be_v not_o fordable_a thereabouts_o
be_v exact_o conformable_a to_o the_o primitive_a eastern_a way_n of_o their_o number_v of_o their_o day_n and_o night_n as_o be_v manifest_a from_o that_o in_o genesis_n and_o the_o evening_n and_o the_o morning_n be_v the_o first_o day_n and_o this_o evident_o transmits_n to_o we_o the_o great_a value_n and_o antiquity_n of_o our_o country_n and_o undeniable_o demonstrate_v the_o veracity_n of_o the_o history_n cite_v from_o ezekiel_n chap._n 27._o relate_v to_o their_o extraordinary_a merchandise_v and_o transplant_n colony_n into_o distant_a country_n which_o that_o it_o may_v not_o slip_v the_o reader_n i_o shall_v here_o transcribe_v so_o far_o as_o relate_v to_o this_o matter_n though_o the_o head_n be_v before_o touch_v upon_o thy_o border_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sea_n thy_o builder_n have_v perfect_v thy_o beauty_n they_o have_v make_v all_o thy_o ship-board_n of_o fir-tree_n of_o senir_fw-fr they_o have_v take_v cedar_n from_o lebanon_n to_o make_v mast_n for_o thou_o of_o the_o oak_n of_o bashan_n have_v they_o make_v thy_o oar_n the_o company_n of_o the_o ashurite_n have_v make_v thy_o bench_n of_o ivory_n bring_v out_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o chittim_n fine_a linen_n with_o broider_a work_n from_o egypt_n be_v that_o which_o thou_o spreade_v forth_o to_o be_v thy_o sail_n blue_a and_o purple_a from_o the_o isle_n of_o elisha_n be_v that_o which_o cover_v thou_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o zidon_n and_o arvad_n be_v thy_o mariner_n thy_o wise_a man_n o_o tyrus_n that_o be_v in_o thou_o be_v thy_o pilot_n the_o ancient_n of_o gebal_n and_o the_o wise_a man_n thereof_o be_v in_o thou_o thy_o calker_n all_o the_o ship_n of_o the_o sea_n with_o their_o mariner_n be_v in_o thou_o to_o occupy_v thy_o merchandise_n they_o of_o persia_n and_o of_o lud_n and_o of_o phut_n be_v in_o thy_o army_n thy_o man_n of_o war_n they_o hang_v the_o shield_n and_o helmet_n in_o thou_o they_o set_v forth_o thy_o comeliness_n the_o man_n of_o arvad_n with_o thy_o army_n be_v upon_o thy_o wall_n round_o about_o and_o the_o gemmadim_n be_v in_o thy_o tower_n they_o hang_v their_o shield_n upon_o thy_o wall_n round_o about_o they_o have_v make_v thy_o beauty_n perfect_a tarshish_n be_v thy_o merchant_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o riches_n with_o silver_n iron_n tin_n and_o lead_v they_o trade_v in_o thy_o fair_n javan_n tubal_n and_o meshech_v they_o be_v thy_o merchant_n they_o trade_v the_o person_n of_o man_n and_o vessel_n of_o brass_n in_o thy_o market_n they_o of_o the_o house_n of_o togarma_n trade_v in_o thy_o fair_n with_o horse_n and_o horseman_n and_o mule_n the_o man_n of_o dedan_n be_v thy_o merchant_n many_o isle_n be_v the_o merchandise_n of_o thy_o hand_n they_o bring_v thou_o for_o a_o present_a horn_n of_o ivory_n and_o ebony_n syria_n be_v thy_o merchant_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o ware_n of_o thy_o make_n they_o occupy_v in_o thy_o fair_n with_o emerald_n purple_a and_o broider_a work_n and_o fine_a linen_n and_o coral_n and_o agate_n judah_n and_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n they_o be_v thy_o merchant_n they_o trade_v in_o thy_o market_n wheat_n of_o minnith_n and_o pannag_n and_o honey_n and_o oil_n and_o balm_n damascus_n be_v thy_o merchant_n in_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o ware_n of_o thy_o make_n for_o the_o multitude_n of_o all_o riches_n in_o the_o wine_n of_o helbon_n and_o white_a wool_n dan_o also_o and_o javan_n go_v to_o and_o fro_o occupy_v in_o thy_o fair_n bright_a iron_n cassia_n and_o calamus_fw-la be_v in_o thy_o market_n dedan_n be_v thy_o merchant_n in_o precious_a riches_n for_o chariot_n arabia_n and_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o kedar_n they_o occupy_v with_o thou_o in_o lamb_n and_o ram_n and_o goat_n in_o these_o be_v they_o thy_o merchant_n the_o merchant_n of_o sheba_n and_o raamah_n they_o be_v thy_o merchant_n they_o occupy_v in_o thy_o fair_n with_o chief_a of_o all_o spice_n and_o with_o all_o precious_a stone_n and_o gold_n haran_n and_o canneh_n and_o eden_n the_o merchant_n of_o sheba_n asshur_n and_o chilmad_a be_v thy_o merchant_n these_o be_v thy_o merchant_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o thing_n in_o blue_a clothes_n and_o broider_a work_n and_o in_o chest_n of_o rich_a apparel_n bind_v with_o cord_n and_o make_v of_o cedar_n among_o thy_o merchandise_n the_o ship_n of_o tarshish_n do_v sing_v of_o thou_o in_o thy_o market_n and_o thou_o be_v replenish_v and_o make_v very_o glorious_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sea_n thy_o rower_n have_v bring_v thou_o into_o great_a water_n the_o east-wind_n have_v break_v thou_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sea_n thy_o riches_n and_o thy_o fair_n thy_o merchandise_n thy_o mariner_n and_o thy_o pilot_n thy_o calker_n and_o the_o occupier_n of_o thy_o merchandise_n and_o all_o thy_o man_n of_o war_n that_o be_v in_o thou_o and_o in_o all_o thy_o company_n which_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o thou_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o day_n of_o thy_o ruin_n the_o suburb_n shall_v shake_v at_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o cry_n of_o thy_o pilot_n and_o all_o that_o handle_v the_o oar_n the_o mariner_n and_o all_o the_o pilot_n of_o the_o sea_n shall_v come_v down_o from_o their_o ship_n they_o shall_v stand_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o shall_v cause_v their_o voice_n to_o be_v hear_v against_o thou_o and_o shall_v cry_v bitter_o and_o shall_v cast_v up_o dust_n upon_o their_o head_n they_o shall_v wallow_v themselves_o in_o the_o ash_n and_o they_o shall_v make_v themselves_o utter_o bald_a for_o thou_o and_o gird_v they_o with_o sackcloth_n and_o they_o shall_v weep_v for_o thou_o with_o bitterness_n of_o heart_n and_o bitter_a wail_v and_o in_o their_o wail_v they_o shall_v take_v up_o a_o lamentation_n for_o thou_o and_o lament_v over_o thou_o say_v what_o city_n be_v like_o tyrus_n like_o the_o destroy_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sea_n when_o thy_o ware_n go_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o sea_n thou_o fill_v many_o people_n thou_o do_v enrich_v the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o the_o multitude_n of_o thy_o riches_n and_o of_o thy_o merchandise_n in_o the_o time_n when_o thou_o shall_v be_v break_v by_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o water_n thy_o merchandise_n and_o all_o thy_o company_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o thou_o shall_v fall_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o isle_n shall_v be_v astonish_v at_o thou_o and_o their_o king_n shall_v be_v sore_o afraid_a they_o shall_v be_v trouble_v in_o their_o countenance_n the_o merchant_n among_o the_o people_n shall_v hiss_v at_o thou_o thou_o shall_v be_v a_o terror_n and_o never_o shall_v be_v any_o more_o so_o far_o concern_v the_o first_o people_n of_o this_o island_n of_o britain_n from_o the_o eastern_a nation_n upon_o which_o i_o can_v have_v far_o enlarge_v very_o much_o but_o that_o not_o fall_v direct_o under_o my_o cognizance_n i_o shall_v whole_o desist_v and_o proceed_v to_o give_v a_o succinct_a account_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o britain_n we_o may_v thus_o by_o the_o many_o relic_n of_o roman_a antiquity_n in_o every_o generation_n still_o improve_n form_n to_o ourselves_o some_o general_a apprehension_n of_o that_o powerful_a empire_n and_o its_o extensive_a boundary_n and_o by_o the_o mystic_a representation_n on_o their_o coin_n and_o their_o votive_a inscription_n explain_v we_o very_o ready_o arrive_v to_o to_o their_o most_o sacred_a retreat_n and_o find_v lay_v open_a to_o our_o view_n all_o their_o exorbitant_a superstition_n their_o idolatrous_a immolation_n the_o plurality_n of_o their_o god_n the_o impious_a ambition_n and_o resistless_a will_n of_o the_o emperor_n together_o with_o the_o universal_a complacency_n and_o servile_a flattery_n of_o all_o order_n of_o the_o empire_n pay_v to_o they_o though_o as_o christian_n we_o may_v be_v too_o apt_a to_o pass_v our_o resentment_n on_o their_o ignorance_n and_o worship_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n admire_v that_o such_o sublime_a learning_n and_o singular_a perspicuity_n shall_v produce_v no_o better_a effect_n but_o if_o we_o due_o consider_v the_o thing_n and_o take_v the_o roman_a nation_n in_o the_o common_a acceptation_n of_o mankind_n we_o shall_v find_v the_o subject_a worthy_a rather_o our_o pity_n than_o our_o censure_n for_o if_o we_o reflect_v on_o the_o divine_a reveal_v will_n confine_v only_o to_o that_o corner_n of_o asia_n call_v palestine_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o immense_a globe_n involve_v in_o invincible_a blindness_n err_v through_o deprave_a nature_n the_o roman_n may_v admit_v of_o the_o same_o general_a excuse_n and_o share_v the_o same_o equal_a lot_n with_o their_o fellow-creature_n that_o they_o be_v a_o nation_n design_v for_o empire_n their_o character_n deserve_o show_v beside_o the_o situation_n
greek_n that_o i_o ever_o yet_o see_v along_o with_o this_o there_o be_v another_o of_o a_o odd_a kind_n of_o mix_v metal_n such_o as_o the_o roman_n never_o use_v that_o i_o know_v of_o it_o have_v no_o letter_n or_o stamp_n but_o look_v like_o a_o piece_n of_o money_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o composition_n of_o tin_n and_o copper_n since_o therefore_o that_o matter_n so_o far_o as_o i_o be_o able_a to_o judge_v can_v be_v full_o determine_v i_o shall_v leave_v every_o man_n to_o his_o own_o conjecture_n and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n proceed_v to_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o plate_n and_o not_o transgress_v further_o upon_o the_o reader_n be_v patience_n but_o close_o the_o whole_a finis_fw-la postscript_n i_o desire_v the_o reader_n will_v be_v please_v to_o observe_v that_o when_o the_o armenian_a language_n be_v mention_v that_o he_o will_v likewise_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o great_a variety_n of_o pronunciation_n of_o the_o same_o word_n among_o those_o people_n in_o this_o our_o lexicon_n and_o manuscript_n be_v so_o far_o from_o inform_v we_o that_o though_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v complete_a master_n of_o most_o of_o their_o idiom_n yet_o their_o variety_n of_o elocution_n be_v so_o great_a that_o shall_v he_o discourse_v the_o different_a sort_n of_o people_n from_o the_o distant_a part_n of_o that_o country_n he_o will_v scarce_o be_v able_a to_o apprehend_v their_o common_a conversation_n i_o have_v be_v conversant_a with_o several_a native_n from_o different_a part_n of_o that_o country_n and_o find_v in_o some_o measure_n the_o difference_n of_o their_o elocution_n to_o proceed_v from_o a_o mixture_n of_o sclavonian_n and_o persian_a as_o they_o different_o border_n upon_o russia_n and_o persia_n to_o illustrate_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o assertion_n i_o shall_v produce_v but_o some_o few_o instance_n which_o in_o this_o book_n be_v recite_v relate_v to_o those_o antiquity_n that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o better_o apprehend_v and_o doubt_v not_o then_o but_o by_o a_o thoroughobservation_n of_o those_o and_o the_o argument_n before_o premise_a to_o satisfy_v the_o unbiased_a from_o what_o continent_n this_o island_n be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n inhabit_a the_o word_n be_v not_o many_o but_o be_v as_o follow_v the_o moon_n some_o armenian_n pronounce_v lune_fw-fr other_o luce_z other_o lucen_n note_v here_o that_o lune_fw-fr be_v the_o name_n of_o that_o river_n from_o which_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n be_v denominate_v a_o great_a river_n some_o pronounce_v keat_n other_o gait_n some_o kear_n other_o kent_z where_o observe_v that_o the_o name_n of_o two_o great_a water_n upon_o kent_n sands_n be_v kear_n and_o kent_n wherefore_o for_o any_o person_n to_o derive_v the_o name_n of_o those_o place_n as_o mr._n cambden_n and_o other_o do_v from_o the_o saxon_a word_n can_v denote_v a_o corner_n to_o i_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o manifest_a error_n and_o i_o do_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o reason_n surmise_n that_o they_o be_v the_o small_a relic_n of_o the_o asiatic_a colony_n this_o to_o be_v insert_v after_o the_o three_o book_n errata_fw-la in_o the_o three_o book_n pag._n 10._o l._n 16._o after_o aelius_n deal_n the_o comma_n p._n 14._o l._n 16._o for_o 1692_o r._n 1612._o p._n 38._o l._n 19_o for_o wallingham_n r._n walsingham_n p._n 46._o l._n 22._o before_o the_o six_o instead_o of_o after_o the_o comma_n shall_v be_v before_o ibid._n l._n 30._o for_o chisnel_n r._n chisnalle_n p._n 68_o l._n 17._o for_o principii_fw-la r._n principi_fw-la p._n 69._o l._n 4._o for_o tribunae_fw-la r._n tribunitiae_fw-la p._n 72._o l._n 3._o for_o there_o r._n then_o p._n 74._o l._n 10._o for_o lotium_n r._n lorium_n p._n 90._o l._n 20._o for_o underneath_o judea_n r._n judea_n underneath_o p._n 89._o l._n 5._o after_o peacock_n put_v a_o comma_n p._n 95._o l._n 1._o for_o vii_o r._n vi_o tab_n i._o a_o explanation_n of_o the_o cutts_n tab_n i._o 1._o a_o ruby_n find_v at_o ribchester_n in_o lancashire_n as_o the_o earth_n shelve_v down_o near_o the_o riverside_n a_o signet_n doubtless_o of_o some_o eminent_a roman_a the_o figure_n be_v mars_n hold_v a_o banner_n in_o the_o lefthand_n with_o a_o scutum_fw-la or_o target_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o in_o the_o right-hand_n a_o thunderbolt_n this_o doubtless_o be_v one_o of_o the_o genii_n of_o the_o place_n 2._o a_o signet_n find_v near_o standish_n in_o lancashire_n in_o a_o copper_n urceolus_fw-la with_o two_o hundred_o roman_a coin_n and_o two_o gold_n ring_n of_o the_o equites_fw-la aurati_fw-la or_o roman_a knight_n these_o be_v find_v by_o a_o countryman_n as_o he_o be_v plough_v the_o figure_n be_v mars_n lean_v with_o his_o lefthand_n upon_o a_o spear_n hold_v in_o his_o right-hand_n a_o victoriola_n or_o small_a victory_n with_o a_o target_n at_o his_o right-foot_n 3._o a_o idol_n find_v near_o up-holland_n in_o lancashire_n by_o a_o countryman_n as_o he_o be_v plough_v this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v victory_n the_o genius_n of_o that_o place_n 4._o a_o altar_n dedicate_v to_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o place_n find_v at_o chester_n 5._o a_o altar_n to_o jupiter_n dig_v up_o at_o chester_n 6._o a_o altar_n to_o coccius_n nerva_n dig_v up_o at_o ribchester_n 7._o another_o altar_n find_v at_o ribchester_n dedicate_v by_o some_o asiatic_a one_o of_o the_o decurion_n of_o the_o asturian_n wing_n 8._o another_o side_n of_o the_o altar_n at_o chester_n dedicate_v to_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o place_n 9_o a_o altar_n to_o caligula_n find_v at_o ribchester_n 10._o a_o altar_n to_o apollo_n find_v at_o ribchester_n hold_v his_o plectrum_fw-la in_o his_o right-hand_n point_v with_o his_o left_a to_o a_o quiver_n upon_o his_o soldier_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o altar_n be_v two_o of_o his_o priest_n in_o their_o habit_n sacrifice_v to_o he_o hold_v the_o head_n of_o a_o ox_n in_o their_o hand_n 11._o the_o vessel_n in_o which_o the_o coin_n be_v find_v near_o standish_n in_o lancashire_n 12._o a_o roman_a discus_fw-la or_o sacrificing-cup_n find_v at_o ribchester_n when_o one_o of_o the_o fabii_n be_v proconsul_n or_o propraetor_n 13._o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o sacrificing-vessel_n 14._o the_o same_o both_o these_o probable_o belong_v to_o some_o private_a soldier_n 15._o a_o small_a altar_n find_v at_o ribchester_n 16._o a_o piece_n of_o a_o simpuvium_n 17._o a_o simpuvium_n out_o of_o which_o they_o drink_v by_o small_a draught_n as_o they_o sacrifice_v to_o their_o go_n 18._o the_o finger_n of_o a_o copper_n statue_n dig_v up_o at_o ribchester_n 19_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o roman_a tile_n take_v out_o of_o the_o common-shore_n at_o ribchester_n 20._o a_o roman_a pillar_n several_a yard_n under_o ground_n at_o ribchester_n 21._o the_o ring_n of_o a_o boat_n find_v under_o ground_n at_o the_o place_n call_v anchor-hill_n in_o ribchester_n 22._o a_o piece_n of_o the_o top_n of_o a_o roman_a urn_n find_v at_o ribchester_n 23._o one_o of_o the_o roman_a fibulae_fw-la find_v at_o ribchester_n 24._o the_o ring_n of_o a_o roman_a boat_n find_v under_o ground_n at_o anchor-hill_n in_o ribchester_n tab_n ii_o 1._o a_o piece_n of_o a_o sacrificing-cup_n to_o juno_n find_v at_o lancaster_n 2._o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o 3._o two_o side_n of_o the_o sacrificing-altar_n find_v at_o ribchester_n show_v the_o thuribulum_n the_o vessel_n out_o of_o which_o the_o frankincense_n be_v smoke_v while_o they_o be_v sacrifice_v the_o vessel_n they_o melt_v it_o in_o with_o the_o securis_fw-la and_o dolabrum_fw-la the_o sacrifice_a axe_n and_o knife_n 4._o two_o other_o side_n of_o the_o altar_n at_o chester_n to_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o place_n on_o one_o side_n of_o which_o be_v a_o flowerpot_n on_o the_o other_o venus_n hold_v a_o cornucopia_n 5._o a_o amethyst_n fibula_fw-la find_v at_o chester_n 6._o the_o same_o these_o doubtless_o be_v the_o fibulae_fw-la of_o very_o eminent_a roman_n 7._o another_o sort_n of_o fibula_fw-la in_o copper_n 8._o another_o kind_n of_o fibula_fw-la in_o copper_n both_o find_v at_o chester_n 9_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o rein-deer_n find_v under_o the_o altar_n at_o chester_n tab_n ii_o tab_n 3_o ribchester_n and_o lancaster_z coin_n a_o explication_n of_o the_o cut_v contain_v in_o the_o plate_n mark_v tab._n 3._o fig_n 1._o aug_n germ._n cos._n this_o be_v a_o coin_n of_o augustus_n germanicus_n who_o have_v be_v consul_n the_o reverse_n be_v erase_v fig._n 2._o hadrianus_n the_o letter_n on_o the_o reverse_n be_v augus_n denote_v augustus_n a_o title_n assume_v by_o most_o of_o the_o emperor_n the_o letter_n s._n c._n denote_v senatus_n consultum_fw-la the_o figure_n be_v naked_a stand_n hold_v in_o the_o right-hand_n a_o cornucopia_n i_o take_v the_o figure_n to_o be_v quies_n a_o goddess_n among_o the_o roman_n fig._n 3._o ael_n adrianus_n the_o figure_n be_v stand_v with_o two_o infant_n