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country_n england_n king_n return_v 2,853 5 6.9533 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35222 The English empire in America, or, A prospect of His Majesties dominions in the West-Indies ... with an account of the discovery, scituation, product, and other excellencies of these countries : to which is prefixed a relation of the first discovery of the New World called America, by the Spaniards, and of the remarkable voyages of several Englishmen to divers places therein : illustrated with maps and pictures by R.B., author of Englands monarchs, &c., Admirable curiosities in England, &c., Historical remarks of London, &c., The late wars in England, &c., and The history of Scotland and Ireland. R. B., 1632?-1725? 1685 (1685) Wing C7319; ESTC R21113 146,553 216

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of_o africa_n than_o america_n it_o be_v improbable_a if_o not_o impossible_a any_o shall_v undertake_v such_o long_a and_o dangerous_a voyage_n before_o the_o compass_n be_v find_v out_o when_o they_o be_v only_o direct_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o star_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o incredible_a but_o that_o in_o former_a age_n some_o ship_n may_v by_o tempest_n or_o other_o casualty_n be_v drive_v to_o these_o part_n whereby_o some_o part_n of_o america_n be_v people_v but_o it_o be_v likely_a none_o ever_o return_v back_o again_o to_o bring_v any_o news_n of_o their_o voyage_n the_o most_o probable_a relation_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v that_o of_o madoc_n ap_fw-mi owen_n gwyneth_n who_o upon_o the_o civil_a dissension_n in_o his_o own_o country_n of_o wales_n adventure_v to_o sea_n and_o leave_v ireland_n on_o the_o north_n come_v to_o a_o land_n unknown_a where_o he_o see_v many_o very_a wonderful_a thing_n which_o by_o dr._n dowel_n and_o mr._n humphrey_n lloyd_n be_v 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guiana_n and_o brasil_n beyond_o the_o tropic_n of_o capricorn_n to_o 32_o degree_n of_o southern_a latitude_n where_o have_v stay_v some_o time_n and_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o country_n after_o their_o usual_a formality_n they_o hold_v on_o their_o course_n beyond_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n to_o 52_o degree_n to_o the_o height_n of_o the_o strait_n of_o magellane_n but_o be_v here_o take_v with_o foul_a weather_n and_o their_o ship_n much_o impair_v by_o storm_n they_o be_v force_v to_o return_v homeward_o by_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n the_o year_n follow_v he_o attempt_v another_o voyage_n direct_v his_o course_n for_o insula_n real_a in_o the_o country_n of_o brasil_n but_o have_v pass_v cape_n verde_n and_o sierra_n liona_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o guinney_n by_o great_a misfortune_n the_o ship_n which_o carry_v their_o provision_n be_v sink_v and_o 300_o hogshead_n of_o victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o the_o company_n be_v utter_o lose_v by_o which_o 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which_o give_v name_n to_o those_o great_a and_o wealthy_a province_n ●hey_n go_v by_o land_n endure_v much_o misery_n by_o the_o way_n ●ill_v they_o come_v to_o puna_n where_o they_o be_v well_o receive_v of_o the_o governor_n till_o by_o abuse_v their_o wife_n they_o provoke_v the_o indian_n to_o take_v arm_n but_o be_v soon_o defeat_v ●nd_v thereby_o their_o riches_n become_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o prevail_a spaniard_n the_o governor_n of_o this_o island_n to_o satisfy_v his_o jealousy_n ●ut_v off_o the_o nose_n privy_a member_n and_o arm_n of_o his_o eunuch_n here_o pizarro_n hear_v first_o of_o atabaliba_n for_o the_o governor_n take_v part_n with_o guascar_n atabaliba_n brother_n who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n at_o war_n about_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o have_v take_v six_o hundred_o of_o his_o enemy_n prisoner_n who_o now_o come_v into_o pizarro_n hand_n ●e_z free_o send_v they_o to_o tumbez_n a_o great_a indian_a town_n belong_v to_o atabaliba_n and_o three_o 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without_o go_v out_o of_o their_o vessel_n for_o bait_v their_o hook_n with_o the_o cod_n liver_n these_o fowl_n be_v so_o greedy_a that_o they_o come_v by_o flock_n and_o fight_v who_o shall_v get_v the_o bait_n first_o which_o soon_o prove_v its_o death_n and_o one_o be_v take_v the_o hook_n be_v no_o soon_o throw_v out_o but_o another_o be_v instant_o catch_v in_o 1623._o sir_n george_n calvert_n after_o lord_n baltimore_n have_v a_o patent_n for_o part_n of_o newfoundland_n which_o be_v erect_v into_o the_o province_n of_o avalon_n where_o he_o settle_v a_o plantation_n and_o erect_v a_o stately_a house_n and_o fort_n at_o ferriland_n where_o he_o dwell_v for_o some_o time_n which_o after_o his_o death_n descend_v to_o his_o son_n the_o present_a lord_n baltimore_n wh●_n be_v also_o proprietor_n of_o maryland_n chap_n iu._n a_o prospect_n of_o new-england_n with_o th●_n discovery_n plantation_n and_o produ●_n thereof_o this_o country_n be_v first_o discover_v as_o well_o as_o th●_n other_o northern_a coast_n of_o america_n by_o sebastian_n c●bot_n aforemention_v in_o 1497._o and_o in_o 1584._o mr._n pli●_n amadas_n and_o mr._n arthur_n barlow_n be_v the_o first_o of_o a_o christian_n who_o take_v possession_n thereof_o for_o q._n elizabeth_n the_o next_o year_n sir_n richard_n greenvile_n convey_v a_o english_a colony_n thither_o under_o the_o government_n of_o mr._n ra●_n lane_n who_o continue_v there_o till_o the_o next_o year_n and_o th●_n upon_o some_o urgent_a occasion_n return_v with_o sir_n fra●_n drake_n into_o england_n who_o be_v by_o some_o account_v the_o f●_n discoverer_n thereof_o it_o have_v new_a france_n on_o the_o nort●_n and_o virginia_n on_o the_o south_n lie_v between_o 40._o and_o 4●_n
they_o to_o help_v i_o thither_o and_o speak_v to_o the_o captain_n by_o a_o interpreter_n tell_v he_o i_o desire_v he_o to_o set_v the_o indian_a free_a declare_v how_o kind_a he_o have_v be_v to_o i_o he_o reply_v he_o be_v a_o rogue_n and_o shall_v be_v hang_v then_o i_o private_o allege_v that_o if_o he_o be_v hang_v it_o may_v fare_v the_o worse_a with_o the_o english_a captive_n the_o captain_n say_v that_o aught_o to_o be_v consider_v whereupon_o he_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v never_o strike_v i_o more_o and_o bring_v i_o every_o day_n to_o his_o house_n to_o eat_v victual_n i_o perceive_v the_o common_a people_n do_v not_o approve_v of_o what_o the_o indian_n act_v against_o the_o english_a when_o he_o be_v free_a he_o come_v and_o take_v i_o about_o the_o middle_n say_v i_o be_v his_o brother_n i_o have_v save_v his_o ●ife_n once_o and_o he_o have_v save_v i_o he_o say_v thrice_o he_o then_o call_v for_o brandy_n and_o make_v i_o drink_v and_o have_v i_o away_o to_o the_o wigwam_v again_o when_o i_o come_v there_o the_o indian_n one_o after_o another_o shake_v hand_n with_o i_o and_o be_v very_o kind_a think_v no_o other_o but_o i_o have_v save_v the_o indian_n life_n next_o day_n he_o carry_v i_o to_o the_o captain_n house_n and_o set_v i_o down_o they_o give_v i_o my_o victual_n and_o wine_n and_o be_v leave_v there_o a_o while_n by_o the_o indian_n i_o show_v the_o captain_n and_o his_o wife_n my_o finger_n who_o be_v affright_v thereat_o and_o bid_v i_o lap_v it_o up_o again_o and_o send_v for_o the_o chirurgeon_n who_o when_o he_o come_v say_v he_o will_v cure_v i_o and_o dress_v it_o the_o indian_n come_v for_o i_o towards_o night_n i_o tell_v they_o i_o can_v not_o go_v with_o they_o whereat_o be_v angry_a they_o call_v i_o rogue_n and_o go_v away_o that_o night_n i_o be_v full_a of_o pain_n the_o french_a be_v afraid_a i_o will_v die_v five_o man_n do_v watch_v i_o and_o strive_v to_o keep_v i_o cheerful_a for_o i_o be_v sometime_o ready_a to_o faint_v ofttimes_o they_o give_v i_o a_o little_a brandy_n the_o next_o day_n the_o chirurgeon_n come_v again_o and_o dress_v i_o and_o so_o he_o do_v all_o the_o while_o i_o be_v among_o the_o french_a which_o be_v from_o christmas_n till_o may._n i_o continue_v in_o this_o captain_n house_n till_o benjamin_n wai●_n come_v and_o my_o indian_a master_n be_v in_o want_n of_o money_n pawn_v i_o to_o the_o captain_n for_o fourteen_o beaver_n or_o the_o worth_n of_o they_o by_o such_o a_o day_n which_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v he_o must_v lose_v his_o pawn_n or_o else_o sell_v i_o for_o 21_o beaver_n but_o he_o can_v get_v no_o beaver_n and_o so_o i_o be_v sell_v and_o in_o god_n good_a time_n set_v at_o liberty_n and_o return_v to_o my_o friend_n in_o new-england_n again_o though_o i_o have_v already_o give_v some_o account_n of_o the_o indian_n in_o this_o country_n yet_o have_v meet_v with_o a_o relation_n of_o they_o from_o one_o j._n j._n a_o englishman_n in_o the_o year_n 1673._o i_o think_v it_o not_o improper_a to_o collect_v some_o brief_a remark_n concern_v they_o and_o of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o english_a in_o new-england_n the_o people_n that_o inhabit_v this_o country_n be_v judge_v to_o be_v of_o the_o tartar_n call_v samoid_v who_o border_n upon_o muscovia_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o tribe_n those_o to_o the_o east_n and_o north-east_n be_v call_v churcher_n tarentines_n and_o monhegans_fw-la to_o the_o south_n be_v the_o pequet_n and_o narraganset_n westward_o connecticuts_n and_o mowhack_n to_o the_o north_n aberginians_n which_o consist_v of_o mattachusets_n wippanaps_n and_o tarrentines_n the_o pocanet_n live_v to_o the_o westward_n of_o plymouth_n not_o long_o before_o the_o english_a come_v into_o the_o country_n happen_v a_o great_a mortality_n among_o they_o especial_o where_o the_o english_a afterward_o plant_v the_o east_n and_o northern_a part_n be_v sore_o smite_v first_o by_o the_o plague_n after_o when_o the_o english_a come_v by_o the_o small_a pox_n the_o three_o kingdom_n or_o sagamorship_n of_o the_o mattachuset_n be_v before_o very_o populous_a have_v under_o they_o seven_o dukedom_n or_o petty_a sagamorship_n but_o be_v now_o by_o the_o plague_n reduce_v from_o thirty_o thousand_o to_o three_o hundred_o there_o be_v not_o now_o many_o to_o the_o eastward_o the_o pequod_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o english_a the_o mowhack_n be_v about_o five_o hundred_o their_o speech_n be_v a_o dialect_n of_o the_o tartar_n they_o be_v of_o person_n tall_a and_o well_o limb_v of_o a_o pale_a and_o lean_a visage_n black-eyed_a which_o be_v count_v strong_a for_o sight_n and_o black-haired_a both_o smooth_a and_o curl_a general_o wear_v it_o long_o they_o have_v seldom_o any_o beard_n their_o tooth_n very_o white_a ●hort_a and_o even_o which_o they_o account_v the_o most_o necessary_a and_o best_a part_n of_o man_n and_o as_o the_o austrian_n be_v know_v ●y_a their_o great_a lip_n the_o bavarian_n by_o their_o poke_n under_o their_o chin_n the_o jew_n by_o their_o goggle_n eye_n so_o ●he_v indian_n be_v remarkable_a for_o their_o flat_a nose_n the_o ●ndesses_n or_o young_a woman_n be_v some_o very_a comely_a with_o ●ound_n plump_a face_n and_o general_o plump_a of_o their_o body_n as_o well_o as_o the_o man_n soft_a and_o smooth_a like_o a_o mole-skin_n of_o reasonable_a good_a complexion_n but_o that_o they_o die_v themselves_o tawny_a yet_o many_o pretty_a brownetto_n and_o small-fingered_a lass_n be_v find_v among_o they_o the_o vetuala_n or_o old_a woman_n be_v lean_a and_o ugly_a yet_o all_o of_o a_o modest_a demeanour_n consider_v their_o savage_a breed_n and_o indeed_o they_o shame_v our_o english_a rustic_n who_o rudeness_n in_o many_o thing_n exceed_v they_o the_o indian_n be_v of_o disposition_n very_o inconstant_a crafty_a timorous_a quick_a of_o apprehension_n and_o very_o ingenious_a soon_o angry_a and_o so_o malicious_a that_o they_o seldom_o forget_v a_o injury_n and_o barbarous_o cruel_a witness_v their_o direful_a revenge_n upon_o each_o other_o prone_a to_o injurious_a violence_n and_o slaughter_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o blood_n dry_v up_o by_o overmuch_o fire_n very_o lecherous_a proceed_v from_o adust_a choler_n and_o melancholy_n and_o a_o salt_n and_o sharp_a humour_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v very_o thievish_a and_o great_a hater_n of_o stranger_n all_o of_o they_o cannibal_n or_o eater_n of_o human_a flesh_n and_o so_o be_v former_o the_o heathen_a irish_a who_o use_v to_o feed_v upon_o the_o buttock_n of_o boy_n and_o the_o pap_n of_o woman_n i_o have_v read_v in_o the_o spanish_a relation_n that_o the_o indian_n will_v not_o eat_v a_o spaniard_n till_o they_o have_v keep_v he_o two_o or_o three_o day_n dead_a to_o grow_v tender_a because_o their_o flesh_n be_v hard_a at_o martin_n vineyard_n a_o island_n that_o lie_v south_n of_o plymouth_n in_o the_o way_n to_o virginia_n certain_a indian_n whilst_o i_o be_v in_o the_o country_n seize_v upon_o a_o boat_n that_o put_v into_o a_o by_o cove_n kill_v the_o man_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n eat_v they_o up_o before_o they_o be_v discover_v their_o house_n which_o they_o call_v wigwam_n be_v build_v with_o pole_n pitch_v into_o the_o ground_n common_o round_a sometime_o square_a leave_v a_o hole_n for_o the_o smoke_n cover_v the_o rest_n with_o bark_n of_o tree_n and_o line_v the_o inside_n of_o their_o wigwam_n with_o mat_n make_v of_o rush_n paint_v with_o several_a colour_n one_o good_a post_n they_o set_v up_o in_o the_o middle_n which_o reach_v to_o the_o hole_n in_o the_o top_n with_o a_o staff_n across_o whereon_o they_o hang_v their_o kettle_n beneath_z they_o set_v a_o broad_a stone_n for_o a_o back_n which_o keep_v the_o post_n from_o burn_a round_o by_o the_o wall_n they_o spread_v their_o mat_n and_o skin_n where_o the_o man_n sleep_v while_o their_o woman_n dress_v their_o victual_n they_o have_v common_o two_o door_n one_o open_v to_o the_o south_n the_o other_o to_o the_o north_n and_o according_a as_o the_o wind_n sit_v they_o close_v up_o one_o door_n with_o bark_n and_o hang_v a_o deer-skin_n or_o the_o like_a before_o the_o other_o town_n they_o have_v none_o remove_v always_o from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o for_o conveniency_n of_o food_n sometime_o where_o one_o sort_n of_o fish_n be_v plentiful_a and_o then_o where_o another_o i_o have_v see_v a_o hundred_o of_o their_o wigwam_n together_o in_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n which_o show_v pretty_o and_o within_o a_o week_n they_o have_v all_o vanish_v they_o live_v chief_o by_o the_o seaside_n especial_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o summer_n in_o winter_n they_o go_v up_o in_o the_o country_n to_o hunt_v dear_a and_o beaver_n
tame_a cattle_n they_o have_v none_o except_o louse_n and_o certain_a dog_n of_o a_o wild_a breed_n which_o they_o bring_v up_o to_o hunt_v with_o wife_n they_o have_v two_o or_o three_o according_a to_o their_o ability_n and_o strength_n of_o body_n the_o woman_n have_v the_o easy_a labour_n of_o any_o in_o the_o world_n for_o when_o their_o time_n be_v come_v they_o go_v out_o alone_o carry_v a_o board_n with_o they_o two_o foot_n long_o and_o a_o foot_n and_o half_a broad_a bore_v full_a of_o hole_n on_o each_o side_n have_v a_o foot_n beneath_o and_o on_o the_o top_n a_o broad_a strap_n of_o leather_n which_o they_o put_v over_o their_o forehead_n the_o board_n hang_v at_o their_o back_n when_o they_o come_v to_o a_o convenient_a bush_n or_o tree_n they_o lie_v they_o down_o and_o be_v deliver_v in_o a_o instant_n without_o so_o much_o as_o one_o groan_n they_o wrap_v the_o child_n up_o in_o a_o young_a beaver-skin_n with_o his_o heel_n close_o to_o his_o buttock_n and_o lace_v he_o down_o to_o the_o board_n upon_o his_o back_n his_o knee_n rest_v upon_o the_o foot_n beneath_o then_o put_v the_o strap_n of_o leather_n upon_o their_o forehead_n with_o the_o infant_n hang_v at_o their_o back_n home_o they_o trudg_n and_o die_v the_o child_n with_o a_o liquor_n of_o boil_a hemlock_n bark_n and_o then_o throw_v he_o into_o the_o ●ater_a if_o they_o suspect_v it_o get_v by_o any_o other_o nation_n if_o it_o will_v swim_v they_o acknowledge_v it_o for_o their_o own_o they_o give_v they_o name_n when_o they_o be_v man_n grow_v and_o love_v ●●e_z english_a as_o robin_z harry_n philip_n and_o the_o like_a they_o be_v ●ery_o indulgent_a to_o their_o child_n as_o well_o as_o parent_n but_o if_o ●hey_n live_v so_o long_o as_o to_o be_v burdensome_a they_o either_o starve_v ●or_a bury_v they_o alive_a as_o it_o be_v suppose_v a_o indian_a do_v by_o his_o mother_n at_o casco_n in_o 1669._o their_o apparel_n before_o the_o english_a come_v among_o they_o be_v the_o skin_n of_o wild_a beast_n with_o the_o hair_n on_o buskin_n of_o deerskin_n or_o moose_n dress_v and_o draw_v with_o line_n into_o several_a work_n the_o ●ines_n be_v colour_v with_o yellow_a blue_a or_o red_a pump_n too_o they_o have_v make_v of_o tough_a skin_n without_o sole_n in_o winter_n when_o the_o snow_n will_v bear_v they_o they_o fasten_v to_o their_o foot_n snow-shooe_n make_v like_o a_o large_a racket_n for_o tennis_n play_v lace_v on_o before_o and_o behind_o they_o wear_v a_o square_a piece_n of_o leather_n tie_v about_o their_o middle_n with_o a_o string_n to_o hide_v their_o secret_n and_o go_v bareheaded_a but_o since_o they_o have_v have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o english_a they_o buy_v of_o they_o a_o cloth_n call_v trade_v cloth_n of_o which_o they_o make_v mantle_n coat_n with_o short_a sleeve_n and_o cap_n for_o their_o head_n but_o the_o man_n keep_v their_o old_a fashion_n they_o be_v very_o proud_a as_o appear_v by_o deck_v themselves_o with_o white_a and_o blue_a bead_n of_o their_o own_o make_n and_o paint_v their_o face_n with_o colour_n and_o sometime_o weave_v curious_a coat_n with_o turkey_n feather_n for_o their_o child_n their_o diet_n be_v fish_n fowl_n bear_v wild_a cat_n raccoon_n and_o deer_n dry_a oyster_n lobster_n roast_v or_o dry_v in_o the_o smoke_n lamprey_n and_o dry_a moose_n tongue_n which_o they_o esteem_v a_o dish_n for_o a_o sagamor_n or_o prince_n likewise_o earthnut_n chestnut_n and_o divers_a berry_n they_o beat_v their_o corn_n to_o powder_n and_o put_v it_o into_o bag_n which_o they_o make_v use_v of_o when_o stormy_a weather_n hinder_v they_o of_o food_n if_o they_o have_v none_o of_o this_o be_v careless_a provider_n against_o necessity_n they_o use_v sir_n francis_n drake_n remedy_n for_o hunger_n to_o go_v to_o sleep_v they_o live_v to_o a_o hundred_o year_n old_a if_o they_o be_v not_o cut_v off_o by_o their_o own_o child_n war_n plague_n or_o small_a pox_n when_o they_o have_v any_o of_o the_o two_o last_o 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tune_n which_o they_o sing_v at_o marriage_n and_o feast_n their_o exercise_n be_v fish_v and_o hunt_v they_o sometime_o hunt_v forty_o or_o fifty_o mile_n up_o in_o the_o country_n especial_o when_o they_o happen_v upon_o a_o moose_n or_o elk_n which_o be_v a_o creature_n or_o rather_o if_o you_o will_v a_o monster_n of_o superfluity_n be_v in_o his_o full_a growth_n many_o time_n big_a than_o a_o english_a ox_n the_o horn_n be_v very_o big_a branch_a out_o into_o many_o palm_n and_o the_o tip_n thereof_o be_v sometime_o twelve_o foot_n asunder_o and_o in_o height_n from_o the_o toe_n of_o the_o forefoot_n to_o the_o pitch_n of_o the_o shoulder_n twelve_o foot_n they_o be_v account_v a_o kind_n of_o deer_n and_o have_v three_o young_a one_o at_o a_o time_n
scale_n fish_n eel_n and_o shellfish_n as_o oyster_n etc._n etc._n in_o great_a plenty_n and_o easy_a to_o take_v this_o country_n be_v plentiful_o supply_v with_o lovely_a spring_n rivuolet_n inland_n rivers_n and_o creek_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o hudsons-river_n in_o which_o be_v much_o plenty_n and_o variety_n of_o fresh-fish_n and_o waterfowl_n there_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o oak-timber_n fit_a for_o ship_n and_o mast_n for_o ship_n and_o other_o variety_n of_o wood_n like_o the_o adjacent_a colony_n as_o chesnut_n walnut_n poplar_n cedar_n ash_n f●rr_n etc._n etc._n fit_a for_o build_v within_o the_o country_n the_o land_n or_o soil_n as_o in_o other_o place_n vary_v in_o goodness_n and_o richness_n but_o general_o fertile_a and_o with_o much_o small_a labour_n than_o in_o england_n produce_v plentiful_a corpse_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o english_a grain_n beside_o indian_a corn_n which_o the_o english_a planter_n find_v not_o only_o to_o be_v of_o vast_a increase_n but_o very_o wholesome_a and_o good_a in_o use_n it_o also_o produce_v good_a flax_n and_o hemp_n which_o they_o now_o spin_v and_o manufacture_n into_o linen_n cloth_n there_o be_v sufficient_a meadow_n and_o marsh_n to_o their_o upland_n and_o the_o very_a barren_n there_o as_o they_o be_v call_v be_v not_o like_o some_o in_o england_n but_o produce_v grass_n fit_a for_o graze_a cattle_n in_o summer_n season_n the_o country_n be_v well_o store_v with_o wild_a deer_n coney_n and_o wild_a fowl_n of_o several_a sort_n as_o turkey_n pigeon_n partridge_n plover_n quailes_n wild_a swan_n goose_n duck_n etc._n etc._n in_o great_a plenty_n it_o produce_v variety_n of_o good_a and_o delicious_a fruit_n as_o grape_n plumb_n mulberrye_n apricock_n peach_n pear_n apple_n quince_n water-melon_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v here_o in_o england_n plant_v in_o o'rchard_n and_o garden_n these_o as_o also_o many_o other_o fruit_n which_o come_v not_o to_o perfection_n in_o england_n be_v the_o more_o natural_a product_n of_o this_o country_n there_o be_v already_o great_a store_n of_o horse_n cowes_n hog_n and_o some_o sheep_n which_o may_v be_v buy_v at_o reasonable_a prize_n with_o english_a money_n or_o english_a commodity_n or_o man_n labour_n where_o money_n and_o good_n be_v want_v what_o sort_n of_o i_o or_o mineral_n be_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n aftertime_n must_v produce_v the_o inhabitant_n not_o have_v yet_o employ_v themselves_o in_o search_n thereof_o but_o there_o be_v already_o a_o smelting-furnace_n and_o forge_n set_v up_o in_o this_o colony_n where_o be_v make_v good_a iron_n which_o be_v of_o great_a benefit_n to_o the_o country_n it_o be_v exceed_o well_o furnish_v with_o safe_a and_o convenient_a harbour_n for_o ship_n which_o be_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o that_o country_n and_o afford_v already_o for_o exportation_n great_a plenty_n of_o horse_n and_o also_o beef_n pork_n pipestave_n board_n bread_n flower_n wheat_n barley_n rye_n indian_a corn_n butter_n and_o cheese_n which_o they_o export_v for_o barbados_n jamaica_n mevis_n and_o other_o adjacent_a island_n as_o also_o to_o portugal_n spain_n the_o canary_n etc._n etc._n their_o whale_n oil_n and_o whale-fin_n bever_n monkey_n racoon_n and_o martin_n skin_n which_o this_o country_n produce_v they_o transport_v for_o england_n the_o situation_n and_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n may_v invite_v any_o who_o be_v incline_v to_o transport_v themselves_o into_o those_o part_n of_o america_n for_o 1._o it_o be_v considerable_o people_v and_o scituate_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n with_o convenient_a harbour_n and_o so_o near_o adjacent_a to_o the_o province_n of_o new-york_n and_o long_a island_n be_v also_o well_o people_v colony_n may_v be_v proper_a for_o merchant_n tradsemen_n and_o navigator_n 2._o it_o be_v likewise_o proper_a for_o such_o who_o be_v incline_v to_o fishery_n the_o whole_a coast_n and_o very_a harbour_n mouth_n be_v be_v fit_a for_o it_o 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mind_n to_o go_v into_o those_o part_n without_o which_o their_o go_v their_o can_v be_v comfortable_a or_o answer_v their_o expectation_n the_o indian_a native_n in_o this_o country_n be_v but_o few_o comparative_a to_o the_o neighbour_a colony_n and_o those_o that_o be_v there_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v formidable_a or_o injurious_a to_o the_o plan●ers_n and_o inhabitant_n that_o they_o be_v real_o serviceable_a and_o advantageous_a to_o the_o english_a not_o only_o in_o hunt_v and_o take_v the_o deer_n and_o other_o wild_a creature_n and_o catch_v of_o fish_n and_o fowl_n fit_a for_o food_n in_o their_o season_n but_o in_o the_o kill_n and_o destroy_v of_o bear_n wolf_n fox_n and_o other_o vermin_n and_o poltry_n who_o skin_n and_o fur_n they_o bring_v the_o english_a and_o sell_v at_o a_o less_o price_n than_o the_o value_n of_o time_n a_o englishman_n must_v spend_v to_o take_v they_o as_o for_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o country_n they_o be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o john_n lord_n barclay_n and_o sir_n george_n carteret_n the_o late_a proprietor_n thereof_o in_o which_o such_o provision_n be_v make_v for_o liberty_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o property_n in_o their_o estate_n that_o under_o the_o ferm_n thereof_o that_o colony_n have_v be_v considerable_o people_v and_o that_o much_o from_o the_o adjacent_a country_n where_o they_o have_v not_o only_o for_o many_o year_n enjoy_v their_o estate_n according_a the_o concession_n but_o also_o a_o uninterrupted_a exercise_n of_o their_o particular_a persuasion_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o we_o the_o present_a proprietor_n so_o soon_o as_o any_o person_n here_o in_o england_n or_o elsewhere_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v engage_v with_o we_o shall_v be_v ready_a and_o desirous_a to_o make_v such_o far_a addition_n and_o supplement_n to_o the_o say_a constitution_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o all_o planter_n and_o adventurer_n and_o for_o the_o far_o settle_v the_o say_a colony_n with_o a_o sober_a and_o industrious_a people_n have_v with_o all_o possible_a brevity_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o country_n we_o shall_v say_v something_o as_o to_o the_o disposition_n of_o land_n there_o 1._o our_o purpose_n be_v with_o all_o convenient_a expedition_n to_o erect_v and_o build_v one_o principal_a town_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o situation_n must_v in_o all_o probability_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a for_o merchandise_n trade_n and_o fishery_n in_o those_o part_n it_o be_v design_v to_o be_v place_v upon_o a_o neck_n or_o point_n of_o rich-land_n call_v ambo-point_n lie_v on_o raritor-river_n and_o point_v to_o sandy-hook-bay_n and_o near_o adjacent_a to_o the_o place_n where_o ship_n in_o that_o great_a harbour_n common_o ride_v at_o anchor_n a_o scheme_n of_o which_o be_v already_o draw_v and_o those_o who_o shall_v desire_v to_o be_v satisfy_v therewith_o many_o treat_v for_o a_o share_n thereof_o 2._o as_o for_o encouragement_n of_o servant_n etc._n etc._n we_o allow_v the_o same_o privilege_n as_o be_v provide_v in_o the_o concession_n at_o first_o 3._o such_o who_o be_v desirous_a to_o purchase_v any_o land_n in_o this_o province_n free_a from_o all_o charge_n and_o to_o pay_v down_o their_o purchase_n money_n here_o for_o any_o quantity_n of_o acre_n or_o that_o desire_n to_o take_v up_o land_n there_o upon_o any_o small_a quitrent_n to_o be_v reserve_v shall_v have_v grant_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n on_o moderate_a and_o reasonable_a term_n 4._o those_o who_o be_v desirous_a to_o transport_v themselves_o into_o those_o part_n before_o they_o purchase_v if_o any_o thing_n there_o present_a to_o their_o satisfaction_n we_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o term_n of_o purchase_n will_v be_v so_o moderate_a equal_a and_o encourage_v that_o may_v engage_v they_o to_o settle_v in_o that_o colony_n our_o purpose_n be_v with_o all_o possible_a expedition_n to_o dispatch_v person_n thither_o with_o who_o they_o may_v treat_v and_o who_o
shall_v have_v our_o full_a power_n in_o the_o premise_n as_o for_o passage_n to_o this_o province_n ship_n be_v go_v hence_o the_o whole_a year_n about_o as_o well_o in_o winter_n as_o summer_n sandy-hook-bay_n be_v never_o freeze_v the_o usual_a price_n be_v 5_o l._n per_fw-la head_n as_o well_o master_n as_o servant_n who_o be_v above_o 10_o year_n of_o age_n all_o under_o 10_o year_n and_o not_o child_n at_o the_o breast_n pay_v 50_o s._n suck_v child_n pay_v nothing_o carriage_n of_o good_n be_v usual_o 40_o s._n per_fw-la tun_n and_o sometime_o less_o as_o we_o can_v agree_v the_o cheap_a and_o chief_a time_n of_o the_o year_n for_o passage_n be_v from_o midsummer_n till_o the_o late_a end_n of_o september_n when_o many_o virginia_n and_o mary-land_n ship_n be_v go_v out_o of_o england_n into_o those_o part_n and_o such_o who_o take_v then_o their_o voyage_n arrive_v usual_o in_o good_a time_n to_o plant_v corn_n sufficient_a for_o next_o summer_n the_o good_n to_o be_v carry_v there_o be_v first_o for_o people_n own_o use_n all_o sort_n of_o apparel_n and_o householdstuff_n and_o also_o utensil_n for_o husbandry_n and_o building_n and_o two_o linen_n and_o woollen_a clothes_n and_o s_n uff_v fit_v for_o apparel_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v fit_a for_o merchandise_n and_o truck_n there_o in_o the_o country_n and_o that_o to_o good_a advantage_n for_o the_o importer_n last_o although_o this_o country_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o be_v already_o considerable_o inhabit_v may_v afford_v many_o conveniency_n to_o stranger_n of_o which_o unpeopled_a country_n be_v destitute_a as_o lodging_n victual_v etc._n etc._n yet_o all_o person_n incline_v unto_o those_o part_n must_v know_v that_o in_o their_o settlement_n there_o they_o will_v find_v they_o must_v have_v their_o winter_n as_o well_o as_o summer_n they_o must_v labour_v before_o they_o reap_v and_o till_o their_o plantation_n be_v clear_v in_o summer_n time_n they_o must_v expect_v as_o in_o all_o those_o 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rapahanok_n navigable_a above_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n adjoin_v to_o these_o river_n be_v the_o english_a settle_v for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o ship_v have_v several_a town_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v james-town_n commodious_o seat_v on_o james-river_n very_o neat_a and_o well_o beautify_v with_o brick_n house_n where_o be_v keep_v the_o court_n of_o judicature_n and_o all_o public_a office_n which_o concern_v the_o country_n next_o to_o james_n be_v elizabeth_n town_n well_o build_v and_o seat_v on_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o river_n so_o call_v likewise_o the_o town_n of_o bermuda_n wicocomoco_n and_o dales-gift_n the_o governor_n be_v send_v over_o by_o his_o majesty_n who_o at_o present_a be_v the_o right_n honourable_a the_o l._n howard_n of_o essingham_n &_o the_o country_n govern_v by_o law_n agreeable_a to_o those_o of_o england_n for_o the_o better_a observe_v thereof_o those_o part_n possess_v by_o the_o english_a be_v divide_v into_o the_o county_n of_o caroluck_n charles_n gloucester_n hartford_n henrico_n james_n new_a kent_n lancaster_n middlesex_n nausemund_n lower_n norfolk_n northampton_n northumberland_n rappahanock_n surrey_n warwick_z westmoreland_z the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o york_n in_o each_o of_o which_o county_n be_v hold_v petty_a court_n every_o month_n from_o which_o there_o may_v be_v appeal_n to_o the_o quarter_n court_n at_o james_n town_n they_o have_v great_a store_n of_o wild_a beast_n as_o lion_n bear_n leopard_n tiger_n wolf_n and_o dog_n like_o wolf_n but_o bark_n not_o buffelo_n elk_n who_o flesh_n be_v as_o good_a as_o beef_n likewise_o deer_n hare_n bever_n otter_n fox_n martin_n poulcat_n weasel_n musk-rat_n fly_v squirrel_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o tame_a cattle_n cow_n sheep_n go●ts_n hog_n and_o horse_n in_o great_a plenty_n chap._n x._o a_o prospect_n of_o carolina_n with_o the_o situation_n and_o product_n thereof_o carolina_n so_o call_v from_o his_o late_a majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o of_o glorious_a memory_n be_v a_o colony_n not_o long_o since_o establish_v by_o the_o english_a and_o be_v that_o part_n of_o florida_n adjoin_v to_o virginia_n between_o twenty_o nine_o and_o thirty_o six_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n on_o the_o east_n it_o be_v wash_v with_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n and_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n by_o mare_fw-la pacificum_fw-la or_o the_o south_n sea_n and_o within_o these_o bound_n be_v contain_v the_o most_o fertile_a and_o pleasant_a part_n of_o florida_n which_o be_v so_o much_o commend_v by_o the_o spanish_a author_n of_o which_o i_o can_v give_v a_o more_o ample_a account_n than_o have_v be_v do_v already_o by_o a_o englishman_n who_o have_v live_v and_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o settlement_n thereof_o and_o shall_v therefore_o repeat_v what_o he_o have_v delivete_v in_o his_o own_o word_n this_o province_n of_o carolina_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1663._o grant_v by_o letter_n patent_n of_o his_o late_a gracious_a majesty_n in_o propriety_n unto_o the_o right_n honourable_a edward_n earl_n of_o clarendon_n george_n duke_n of_o albemarl_n william_n earl_n of_o craven_n john_n lord_n berkely_n anthony_n lord_n ashly_n now_o earl_n of_o shaftsbury_n sir_n george_n carteret_n and_o sir_n john_n colleton_n knight_n and_o baronet_n sir_n william_n berkely_n knight_n by_o which_o letter_n patent_n the_o law_n of_o eagland_n be_v to_o be_v of_o force_n in_o carolina_n but_o the_o lord_n proprietor_n have_v power_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o make_v by-law_n for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o say_a province_n so_o that_o no_o money_n can_v be_v raise_v or_o law_n make_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n or_o their_o representative_n they_o have_v also_o power_n to_o appoint_v and_o empower_v governor_n and_o other_o magistrate_n to_o grant_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n make_v constitution_n etc._n etc._n with_o many_o other_o great_a ptiviledge_n as_o by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n will_v more_o large_o appear_v and_o the_o say_a lord_n proprietor_n have_v there_o settle_v a_o constitution_n of_o government_n whereby_o be_v grant_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o wherein_o all_o possible_a care_n be_v take_v for_o the_o equal_a administration_n of_o justice_n and_o for_o the_o last_a security_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n both_o in_o their_o person_n and_o estate_n by_o the_o care_n and_o endeavour_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n proprietor_n and_o at_o their_o very_a great_a charge_n two_o colony_n have_v be_v settle_v in_o this_o province_n the_o one_o at_o albemarle_n in_o the_o most_o northerly_a part_n the_o other_o at_o ashly_n river_n which_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o thirty_o two_o degree_n odd_a minute_n albemarle_n border_v upon_o virginia_n and_o only_o exceed_v it_o in_o health_n fertility_n and_o mildness_n of_o the_o winter_n be_v in_o the_o growth_n production_n and_o other_o thing_n much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o it_o wherefore_o i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o a_o particular_a description_n of_o that_o part_n but_o apply_v myself_o principal_o to_o discourse_n of_o the_o colony_n at_o ashly-river_n which_o be_v many_o degree_n more_o southward_o than_o virginia_n differ_v much_o from_o it_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o its_o climate_n and_o production_n ashly-river_n be_v first_o settle_v in_o april_n 1670._o the_o lord_n proprietor_n have_v at_o their_o sole_a charge_n set_v out_o three_o vessel_n with_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o able_a man_n eighteen_o month_n victual_n with_o clothes_n tool_n ammunition_n and_o what_o else_o be_v think_v necessary_a for_o a_o new_a settlement_n and_o continue_v at_o this_o charge_n to_o supply_v the_o colony_n for_o divers_a year_n after_o until_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v able_a by_o their_o own_o industry_n to_o live_v of_o themselves_o in_o which_o condition_n they_o have_v be_v for_o divers_a year_n past_a and_o be_v arrive_v to_o a_o very_a great_a degree_n
of_o plenty_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n insomuch_o that_o most_o sort_n be_v already_o cheap_a there_o than_o in_o any_o other_o of_o the_o english_a colony_n and_o they_o be_v plentiful_o enough_o supply_v with_o all_o thing_n from_o england_n or_o other_o part_n ashly-river_n about_o seven_o mile_n in_o from_o the_o sea_n divide_v itself_o into_o two_o branch_n the_o southermost_a retain_v the_o name_n of_o ashly-river_n the_o north_n branch_n be_v call_v cooper-river_n in_o may_n 1680._o the_o lord_n proprietor_n send_v their_o order_n to_o the_o government_n their_o appoint_v the_o port-town_n for_o these_o two_o river_n to_o be_v build_v on_o the_o point_n of_o land_n that_o divide_v they_o and_o to_o be_v call_v charles_n town_n since_o which_o time_n about_o a_o hundred_o house_n be_v there_o build_v and_o more_o be_v building_n daily_o by_o the_o person_n of_o all_o sort_n that_o come_v there_o to_o inhabit_v from_o the_o more_o northern_a english_a colony_n and_o the_o sugar_n island_n england_n and_o ireland_n and_o many_o person_n who_o go_v to_o carolina_n servant_n be_v industrious_a since_o they_o come_v out_o of_o their_o time_n with_o their_o master_n at_o who_o charge_n they_o be_v transport_v have_v get_v good_a stock_n of_o cattle_n and_o servant_n of_o their_o own_o have_v here_o also_o build_v house_n and_o exercise_v their_o trade_n and_o many_o that_o go_v thither_o in_o that_o condition_n be_v now_o worth_a several_a hundred_o of_o pound_n and_o live_v in_o a_o very_a plentiful_a condition_n and_o their_o estate_n still_o increase_n and_o land_n be_v become_v of_o that_o value_n near_o the_o town_n that_o it_o be_v sell_v for_o twenty_o shilling_n per_fw-la acre_n though_o pillage_v of_o all_o its_o valuable_a timber_n and_o not_o clear_v of_o the_o rest_n and_o land_n that_o be_v clear_v and_o fit_v for_o plant_v and_o fence_v be_v let_v for_o ten_o shilling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o acre_n though_o twenty_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o town_n and_o six_o man_n will_v in_o six_o week_n time_n fall_v clear_v fence_v in_o and_o fit_a for_o plant_v six_o acre_n of_o land_n at_o this_o town_n in_o november_n 1680._o there_o ride_v at_o one_o time_n sixteen_o sail_n of_o vessel_n some_o of_o which_o be_v upward_o of_o 200_o tun_n that_o come_v from_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o king_n dominion_n to_o trade_n there_o which_o great_a concourse_n of_o ship_v will_v undoubteble_o in_o a_o short_a time_n make_v it_o a_o considerable_a town_n the_o eastern_a shore_n of_o america_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o have_v the_o great_a body_n of_o the_o continent_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o it_o and_o by_o consequence_n the_o northwest-wind_n which_o blow_v contrary_a to_o the_o sun_n the_o freezing-wind_n as_o the_o north-east_n be_v in_o europe_n or_o that_o the_o freeze_a lake_n which_o lie-in_a beyond_o canada_n and_o lie_v north_n and_o west_n from_o the_o shore_n impregnate_n the_o freeze_a wind_n with_o more_o chill_a and_o congeal_a quality_n or_o that_o the_o uncultivated_a earth_n cover_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o large_a shade_a tree_n breathe_v forth_o more_o nitrous_a vapour_n than_o that_o which_o be_v cultivate_v or_o all_o these_o reason_n together_o it_o be_v certain_o much_o more_o cold_a than_o any_o part_n of_o europe_n in_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o latitude_n insomuch_o that_o new-england_n and_o those_o part_n of_o america_n about_o the_o latitude_n of_o thirty_o nine_o and_o forty_o and_o more_o north_n though_o above_o six_o hundred_o mile_n near_a the_o sun_n than_o england_n be_v notwithstanding_o many_o degree_n cold_a in_o the_o winter_n the_o author_n have_v be_v inform_v by_o those_o that_o say_v they_o have_v see_v it_o that_o in_o those_o part_n it_o freeze_v about_o six_o inch_n thick_a in_o a_o night_n and_o great_a navigable_a river_n be_v freeze_v over_o in_o the_o same_o space_n of_o time_n and_o the_o country_n about_o ashly-river_n 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and_o chesnut_n thrive_v very_o well_o in_o the_o same_o garden_n together_o with_o the_o orange_n the_o lemon_n the_o olive_n the_o pomgranate_n the_o fig_n and_o almond_n nor_o be_v the_o winter_n here_o cloudy_a overcast_v or_o foggy_a but_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o from_o the_o twenty_o of_o august_n to_o the_o ten_o of_o march_n include_v all_o the_o winter_n month_n there_o have_v be_v but_o eight_o overcast_v day_n and_o though_o rains_n fall_v pretty_a often_o in_o the_o winter_n it_o be_v most_o common_o in_o quick_a shower_n which_o when_o past_a the_o sun_n shine_v out_o clear_a again_o the_o summer_n be_v not_o near_o so_o hot_a as_o in_o virginia_n or_o ●●e_v other_o northern_a american_n english_a colonies_n which_o may_v hardly_o gain_v belief_n with_o those_o that_o have_v not_o consider_v the_o reason_n which_o be_v its_o nearness_n to_o the_o tropic_n which_o make_v it_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n than_o those_o port_n more_o northward_o partake_v of_o those_o breeze_n which_o almost_o constant_o rise_v about_o eight_o or_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n within_o the_o tropic_n and_o blow_v fresh_a from_o the_o east_n till_o about_o four_o in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o a_o little_a after_o the_o sea-breeze_n die_v away_o there_o rise_v a_o northwind_n which_o blow_v all_o night_n keep_v it_o fresh_a and_o cool_v in_o short_a i_o take_v carolina_n to_o be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o those_o delicious_a country_n about_o aleppo_n antioch_n and_o smyrna_n but_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o be_v under_o a_o equal_a english_a government_n such_o who_o in_o this_o country_n have_v seat_v themselves_o near_o great_a marsh_n be_v subject_a to_o ague_n as_o those_o be_v who_o be_v so_o seat_v in_o england_n but_o such_o who_o be_v swan_n wild_a goose_n duck_n widgeon_n teal_n curlew_n snipe_n shell_n drake_n and_o a_o certain_a sort_n of_o black_a duck_n that_o be_v excellent_a meat_n and_o stay_v there_o all_o the_o year_n neat_a cattle_n thrive_v and_o increase_v here_o exceed_o there_o be_v particular_a planter_n that_o have_v already_o seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o head_n and_o will_v in_o a_o few_o year_n in_o all_o probability_n have_v as_o many_o thousand_o unless_o they_o sell_v some_o part_n he_o cattle_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o disease_n as_o yet_o perceive_v and_o be_v fat_a all_o the_o year_n long_o without_o any_o father_n the_o little_a winter_n they_o have_v not_o pinch_v they_o so_o as_o to_o be_v perceive_v which_o be_v a_o great_a advantage_n the_o planter_n here_o have_v of_o the_o more_o northern_a plantation_n who_o be_v all_o force_a to_o give_v their_o cattle_n father_n and_o must_v spend_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o summer_n labour_n in_o provide_v three_o or_o four_o month_n father_n for_o their_o cattle_n in_o the_o winter_n or_o else_o will_v have_v few_o of_o they_o alive_a in_o the_o spring_n which_o will_v keep_v they_o from_o ever_o have_v very_o great_a herd_n or_o be_v able_a to_o do_v much_o in_o plant_v any_o commodity_n for_o foreign_a market_n the_o provide_v winter_n food_n for_o their_o cattle_n take_v up_o so_o much_o of_o their_o summer_n labour_n so_o that_o many_o judicious_a person_n think_v that_o carolina_n will_v be_v able_a by_o sea_n to_o supply_v those_o northern_a colony_n with_o salt_v beef_n for_o their_o ship_n cheap_a than_o they_o themselves_o with_o what_o be_v breed_v among_o they_o for_o consider_v that_o all_o the_o wood_n in_o carolina_n afford_v good_a pasturage_n and_o the_o small_a rent_n that_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o lord_n proprietor_n for_o land_n a_o ox_n be_v raise_v at_o almost_o as_o little_a expense_n in_o carolina_n as_o a_o hen_n be_v in_o england_n and_o it_o have_v by_o experience_n be_v find_v that_o beef_n will_v take_v salt_n at_o ashly-river_n any_o month_n in_o the_o year_n and_o save_v very_o
her_o dark_a bowel_n can_v not_o keep_v from_o greedy_a hand_n lie_v safe_a in_o the_o deep_a where_o the_o ocean_n kind_o do_v from_o mortal_n hide_v those_o seed_n of_o luxury_n debate_n and_o pride_n and_o thus_o into_o our_o hand_n the_o rich_a prize_n fall_v with_o the_o noble_a of_o our_o enemy_n etc._n etc._n the_o soil_n of_o jamaica_n be_v very_o fruitful_a the_o tree_n and_o plant_n be_v always_o spring_v and_o never_o disrobe_v of_o their_o summer_n livery_n every_o month_n be_v like_o our_o april_n or_o may_n there_o be_v many_o plain_n which_o they_o call_v savana_n intermix_v with_o hill_n and_o wood_n which_o they_o say_v be_v former_o field_n of_o indian_a maiz_n or_o wheat_n but_o convert_v by_o the_o spaniard_n to_o pasture_v for_o feed_v their_o horse_n cow_n hog_n and_o asinego_n be_v that_o they_o bring_v from_o spain_n for_o breed_v afrer_n they_o have_v destroy_v all_o the_o indian_n which_o be_v reckon_v above_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o which_o cattle_n increase_v exceed_o great_o herd_n of_o horse_n hog_n and_o other_o kind_n still_o run_v wild_a in_o the_o wood_n the_o air_n be_v more_o temperate_a than_o any_o of_o the_o caribee_n be_v constant_o cool_v with_o eastern_a breeze_n and_o frequent_a rain_n and_o never_o trouble_v with_o these_o storm_n of_o wind_n call_v hurricane_n wherewith_o the_o adjacent_a island_n be_v disturb_v sometime_o so_o violent_a that_o ship_n be_v force_v out_o of_o the_o road_n and_o on_o shoar_n their_o house_n blow_v down_o and_o provision_n root_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n the_o day_n and_o night_n be_v almost_o equal_a all_o the_o year_n it_o produce_v many_o excellent_a commodity_n as_o sugar_n very_o good_a cocao_n indigo_n cotton_n tobacco_n hydes_n tortoise_n shell_n curious_a wood_n salt_n saltpetre_n ginger_n pepper_n drug_n of_o several_a sort_n and_o cocheneel_v with_o many_o other_o which_o if_o well_o improve_v this_o isle_n will_v be_v the_o best_a and_o rich_a plantation_n that_o ever_o the_o english_a be_v master_n of_o they_o have_v horse_n so_o plentiful_a that_o a_o special_a one_o may_v be_v buy_v for_o six_o or_o seven_o pound_n likewise_o cow_n asinego_n be_v mule_n sheep_n goat_n and_o hog●_n in_o abundance_n with_o very_o rare_a fish_n of_o several_a sort_n and_o plenty_n of_o tame_a fowl_n as_o hen_n turkey_n and_o some_o duck_n but_o almost_o infinite_a store_n of_o wildfowl_n as_o goose_n turkey_n pigeon_n duck_n teal_n w●gens_n ginny_n hen_n plover_n flem_n ngo_n snipe_n parrot_n and_o parac●etto's_n and_o many_o other_o who_o name_n be_v not_o know_v with_o choice_a fruit_n as_o orange_n limb_n pomegranate_n coco-nut_n guaver_n prickle-apple_n prickle-pear_n grape_n plantain_n pine_n and_o several_a more_o all_o manner_n of_o garden_n herb_n and_o root_n as_o bean_n pease_n cabbage_n colliflower_n radish_n lettuce_n pursly_n melon_n and_o divers_a more_o they_o be_v sometime_o trouble_v with_o calenture_n which_o be_v general_o occasion_v by_o drunkenness_n ill_a diet_n or_o sloth_n also_o with_o fever_n and_o ague_n but_o they_o seldom_o prove_v mortal_a this_o isle_n abound_v with_o good_a road_n bay_n and_o harbour_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v port_n royal_a former_o call_v cageway_n very_o commodious_a for_o ship_n and_o secure_v by_o a_o strong_a castle_n it_o be_v about_o twelve_o mile_n from_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o island_n call_v st._n jago_n next_o be_v port-morant_a o●d_a harbour_n port-negril_a and_o port-antonio_n with_o divers_a other_o the_o town_n of_o st._n jago_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_fw-la be_v s●ated_v six_o mile_n within_o the_o land_n northwest_o when_o the_o spaniard_n possess_v the_o isle_n it_o be_v a_o large_a famous_a city_n of_o about_o two_o thousand_o house_n with_o two_o church_n two_o chapel_n and_o a_o abbey_n which_o when_o the_o english_a take_v under_o venables_n be_v destroy_v all_o but_o five_o hundred_o its_o church_n and_o chapel_n make_v few_o and_o the_o remainder_n spoil_v and_o deface_v but_o since_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o english_a they_o begin_v to_o repair_v the_o ruinous_a house_n and_o it_o be_v like_a to_o be_v great_a than_o former_o passage_n be_v another_o town_n six_o mile_n from_o st._n jago_n and_o as_o many_o from_o portugal_n where_o be_v about_o twenty_o house_n and_o a_o fort_n to_o secure_v the_o english_a go_v thither_o in_o the_o spaniard_n time_n here_o be_v several_a other_o town_n which_o be_v now_o disregard_v as_o sevilla_n on_o the_o north_n of_o the_o isle_n once_o beautify_v with_o a_o collegiate_n church_n which_o have_v a_o abbot_n melilla_n in_o the_o north-east_n where_o columbus_n repair_v his_o ship_n at_o his_o return_n from_o veragua_n when_o he_o be_v almost_o shipwrack_v oristan_n towards_o the_o south_n sea_n where_o peter_n seranna_n lose_v his_o ship_n upon_o the_o adjacent_a rock_n and_o sand_n and_o continue_v here_o in_o a_o solitary_a condition_n for_o three_o year_n and_o then_o have_v the_o company_n of_o a_o mariner_n for_o four_o year_n more_o who_o be_v likewise_o shipwrack_v and_o only_o save_v himself_o though_o there_o be_v at_o present_a no_o more_o town_n yet_o the_o island_n be_v divide_v into_o fourteen_o precinct_n or_o parish_n namely_o port_n royal_a st._n catherine_n st._n john_n st._n andrews_n st._n david_n st._n thomas_n and_o clarendon_n many_o whereof_o be_v well_o inhabit_v by_o the_o english_a that_o have_v there_o very_o good_a plantation_n who_o number_n be_v not_o certain_o know_v but_o according_a to_o a_o survey_n take_v and_o return_v into_o england_n some_o year_n since_o there_o be_v above_o seventeen_o hundred_o family_n and_o more_o than_o fifteen_o thousand_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o forename_a fourteen_o precinct_n and_o in_o the_o four_o parish_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o isle_n that_o be_v st._n george_n st._n maries_n st._n anus_fw-la and_o st._n james_n above_o two_o thousand_o more_o all_o which_o be_v now_o extreme_o increase_v even_o to_o double_a if_o not_o treble_v that_o number_n the_o great_a encouragement_n of_o gain_v wealth_n and_o a_o pleasant_a life_n invite_v abundance_n of_o people_n to_o transplant_v themselves_o from_o barbadoes_n and_o other_o english_a plantation_n every_o year_n so_o that_o in_o a_o small_a time_n it_o be_v like_a to_o be_v the_o most_o potent_a and_o rich_a plantation_n in_o all_o america_n and_o beside_o the_o aforementioned_a number_n of_o inhabitant_n there_o be_v reckon_v to_o belong_v to_o jamaica_n of_o privatier_n or_o bucanier_n sloop_n and_o boat-man_n which_o ply_v about_o the_o isle_n at_o least_o thirty_o thousand_o stout_a fight_a man_n who_o courage_n be_v sufficient_o discover_v in_o their_o daily_a attempt_n upon_o the_o spaniard_n in_o panama_n and_o other_o place_n which_o for_o the_o hazard_n conduct_v and_o daringness_n of_o their_o exploit_n have_v by_o some_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o action_n of_o caesar_n and_o alexander_n the_o great_a the_o law_n of_o this_o island_n be_v as_o like_o those_o of_o england_n as_o the_o d●fference_n of_o country_n will_v admit_v they_o have_v their_o several_a court_n magistrate_n and_o officer_n for_o execute_v justice_n on_o offender_n and_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o civil_a cause_n between_o man_n and_o man_n the_o present_a governor_n under_o his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n be_v sir_n thomas_n linch_n finis_fw-la there_o be_v late_o publish_v the_o four_o follow_a book_n all_o which_o together_o may_v be_v reckon_v a_o very_a satisfactory_a history_n of_o england_n and_o the_o affair_n thereof_o for_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n past_a they_o be_v to_o be_v have_v single_a or_o all_o bind_v together_o of_o nath._n crouch_v at_o the_o bell_n in_o the_o poultry_n near_o cheapside_n 1._o the_o second_o edition_n of_o england_n monarch_n very_o much_o enlarge_v or_o a_o compendious_a relation_n of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a transaction_n and_o observable_a passage_n ecclesiastical_a civil_a and_o military_a which_o have_v happen_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n from_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o roman_n under_z julius_z caesar_z to_o this_o present_a adorn_v with_o poem_n and_o the_o picture_n of_o every_o monarch_n from_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o our_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_a king_n james_n the_o second_o with_o his_o present_a majesty_n life_n heroic_a action_n late_o gracious_a declaration_n and_o other_o occurrence_n to_o this_o time_n the_o name_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n a_o list_n of_o the_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n bishop_n baron_n and_o dean_n the_o knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n at_o windsor_n and_o the_o principal_a officer_n civil_a and_o military_a in_o england_n the_o number_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o who_o have_v vote_n in_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o many_o other_o very_o