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tell_v we_o be_v the_o juice_n and_o substantial_a marrow_n of_o his_o work_n to_o this_o reason_n i_o add_v another_o as_o strong_a and_o evident_a it_o be_v that_o we_o find_v in_o grangousier_n gargantua_n and_o pantagruel_n character_n that_o visible_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o three_o king_n of_o france_n which_o i_o have_v name_v and_o from_o all_o the_o other_o king_n their_o predecessor_n in_o the_o first_o place_n grangousier_n kingdom_n be_v not_o france_n but_o a_o state_n particular_o distinct_a from_o it_o which_o gargantua_n and_o pantagruel_n call_v utopia_n second_o gargantua_n be_v not_o bear_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n but_o in_o that_o of_o utopia_n three_o he_o leave_v paris_n call_v back_o by_o his_o father_n that_o he_o may_v come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o country_n which_o be_v attack_v by_o picrochole_n army_n and_o final_o francis_n the_o first_o be_v distinguish_v from_o gargantua_n in_o the_o 39_o the_o chap._n of_o the_o first_o book_n when_o friar_n john_n des_fw-fr entoumeures_fw-fr say_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o gargantua_n and_o eat_v at_o his_o table_n have_v i_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o jesus_n christ_n i_o will_v have_v keep_v he_o from_o be_v take_v by_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o olivet_n and_o the_o devil_n fail_v i_o if_o i_o shall_v have_v fail_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o ham_n of_o these_o gentleman_n apostle_n who_o run_v away_o so_o base_o after_o they_o have_v well_o sup_v and_o leave_v their_o good_a master_n in_o the_o lurch_n i_o hate_v that_o man_n worse_o than_o poison_n that_o offer_v to_o run_v away_o when_o he_o shall_v fight_v and_o lay_v stout_o about_o he_o oh_o if_o i_o be_v but_o king_n of_o france_n for_o fourscore_o or_o a_o hundred_o year_n by_o g_z i_o shall_v whip_v like_a cut_v tail_n dog_n these_o run_v aways_o of_o pavia_n a_o plague_n take_v they_o etc._n etc._n but_o if_o francis_n the_o first_o be_v not_o gargantua_n likewise_o pantagruel_n be_v not_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o if_o it_o be_v needful_a i_o will_v easy_o show_v that_o the_o author_n of_o that_o pretend_a key_n have_v not_o only_o be_v mistake_v in_o those_o name_n but_o in_o all_o the_o other_o which_o they_o undertake_v to_o decipher_v and_o that_o they_o only_o speak_v at_o random_n without_o the_o least_o ground_n or_o authority_n from_o history_n all_o thing_n be_v right_a so_o far_o but_o the_o difficulty_n lie_v not_o there_o we_o ought_v to_o show_v who_o be_v the_o prince_n that_o be_v hide_v under_o the_o name_n of_o grangousier_n gargantua_n and_o pantagruel_n if_o yet_o we_o may_v suppose_v they_o to_o be_v prince_n but_o such_o a_o discovery_n can_v be_v very_o easy_o make_v because_o most_o of_o their_o action_n be_v only_o describe_v in_o allegory_n and_o in_o so_o confuse_v and_o enigmatic_a a_o manner_n that_o we_o do_v not_o
evidence_n of_o reason_n satisfy_v their_o reader_n his_o folly_n and_o want_n of_o wit_n in_o that_o he_o think_v that_o without_o any_o other_o demonstration_n or_o sufficient_a argument_n the_o world_n will_v be_v please_v to_o make_v his_o blockish_a and_o ridiculous_a imposition_n the_o rule_n of_o their_o device_n in_o effect_n according_a to_o the_o proverb_n to_o shitten_a tail_n turd_n never_o fail_v he_o have_v find_v it_o seem_v some_o simple_a ninny_n in_o those_o rude_a time_n of_o old_a when_o high_a bonnet_n be_v in_o fashion_n who_o give_v some_o trust_n to_o his_o write_n according_a to_o which_o they_o shape_v their_o apophthegm_n and_o mottos_n trap_v and_o caparison_v their_o mule_n and_o sumpter-horse_n apparel_v their_o page_n quarter_v their_o breeches_n border_v their_o glove_n fringe_v the_o curtain_n and_o vallens_n of_o their_o bed_n paint_v their_o ensign_n compose_a song_n and_o which_o be_v worse_o place_v many_o deceitful_a juggle_n and_o unworthy_a 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such_o foppery_n in_o france_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n if_o reason_n i_o shall_v call_v they_o and_o not_o rave_n rather_o may_v i_o cause_v paint_v a_o painer_n to_o signify_v that_o i_o be_o in_o pain_n a_o pot_n of_o mustard_n that_o my_o heart_n be_v much_o tardy_a one_o piss_v upward_o for_o a_o bishop_n the_o bottom_n of_o a_o pair_n of_o breeches_n for_o a_o vessel_n full_a of_o farthing_n a_o codpiece_n as_o the_o english_a bear_v it_o for_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o codfish_n and_o a_o dog_n turd_n for_o the_o dainty_a turret_n wherein_o lie_v the_o love_n of_o my_o sweetheart_n far_o otherwise_o do_v heretofore_o the_o sage_n of_o egypt_n when_o they_o write_v by_o letter_n which_o they_o call_v hieroglyphic_n which_o none_o understand_v who_o be_v not_o skill_v in_o the_o virtue_n property_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n represent_v by_o they_o of_o which_o orus_n apollon_n have_v in_o greek_a compose_v two_o book_n and_o polyphilus_fw-la in_o his_o dream_n of_o love_n set_v down_o more_o in_o france_n you_o have_v a_o taste_n of_o they_o in_o the_o device_n or_o impresa_n of_o my_o lord_n admiral_n which_o be_v carry_v before_o that_o time_n by_o octavian_n augustus_n but_o my_o little_a skiff_n among_o these_o unpleasant_a gulf_n and_o shoal_n will_v sail_v no_o further_o therefore_o must_v i_o return_v to_o the_o port_n from_o whence_o i_o come_v yet_o do_v i_o hope_v one_o day_n to_o write_v more_o at_o large_a of_o these_o thing_n and_o to_o show_v both_o by_o philosophical_a argument_n and_o authority_n receive_v and_o approve_v of_o by_o and_o from_o all_o antiquity_n what_o and_o how_o many_o colour_n there_o be_v in_o nature_n and_o what_o may_v be_v signify_v by_o every_o one_o of_o they_o if_o god_n save_v the_o mould_n of_o my_o cap_n which_o be_v my_o best_a wine-pot_n as_o my_o grandam_n say_v chap._n x._o of_o that_o which_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o colour_n white_a and_o blue_n the_o white_a therefore_o signify_v joy_n solace_n and_o gladness_n and_o that_o not_o at_o random_n but_o upon_o just_a and_o very_o good_a ground_n which_o you_o may_v perceive_v to_o be_v true_a if_o lay_v aside_o all_o prejudicate_a affection_n you_o will_v but_o give_v ear_n to_o what_o present_o i_o shall_v expound_v unto_o you_o aristotle_n say_v that_o suppose_v two_o thing_n contrary_a in_o their_o kind_n as_o good_a and_o evil_a virtue_n and_o vice_n heat_v and_o cold_a white_a and_o black_a pleasure_n and_o pain_n joy_n and_o grief_n and_o so_o of_o other_o if_o you_o couple_v they_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o the_o contrary_a of_o one_o kind_n may_v agree_v in_o reason_n with_o the_o contrary_a of_o the_o other_o it_o must_v follow_v by_o consequence_n that_o the_o other_o contrary_n must_v answer_v to_o the_o remanent_fw-la opposite_a to_o that_o wherewith_o it_o be_v confer_v as_o for_o example_n virtue_n and_o vice_n be_v contrary_a in_o one_o kind_n so_o be_v good_a and_o evil_a if_o one_o of_o the_o contrary_n of_o the_o first_o kind_n be_v consonant_n to_o one_o of_o those_o of_o the_o second_o as_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n for_o it_o be_v clear_v that_o virtue_n be_v good_a so_o shall_v the_o other_o two_o contrary_n which_o be_v evil_a and_o vice_n have_v the_o same_o connexion_n for_o vice_n be_v evil_a this_o logical_a rule_n be_v understand_v take_v these_o two_o contrary_n joy_n and_o sadness_n then_o these_o other_o two_o white_a and_o black_a for_o they_o be_v physical_o contrary_a if_o so_o be_v then_o that_o black_a do_v signify_v grief_n by_o good_a reason_n than_o shall_v white_a import_n joy_n nor_o be_v this_o signification_n institute_v by_o human_a imposition_n but_o by_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o world_n receive_v which_o philosopher_n call_v ius_n gentium_fw-la the_o law_n of_o nation_n or_o a_o uncontrollable_a right_n of_o force_n in_o all_o country_n whatsoever_o for_o you_o know_v well_o enough_o that_o all_o people_n and_o all_o language_n and_o nation_n except_o the_o ancient_a syracusan_n and_o certain_a argive_n who_o have_v cross_v and_o thwart_a soul_n when_o they_o mean_v outward_o to_o give_v evidence_n of_o their_o sorrow_n go_v in_o black_a and_o all_o mourning_n be_v do_v with_o black_a which_o general_a consent_n be_v not_o without_o some_o argument_n and_o reason_n in_o nature_n the_o which_o every_o man_n may_v by_o himself_o very_o sudden_o comprehend_v without_o the_o instruction_n of_o any_o and_o this_o we_o call_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o natural_a instinct_n we_o know_v that_o by_o white_a all_o the_o world_n have_v understand_v joy_n gladness_n mirth_n pleasure_n and_o delight_n in_o former_a time_n the_o thracian_n and_o grecian_n do_v mark_v their_o good_a propitious_a and_o fortunate_a day_n with_o white_a stone_n and_o their_o sad_a dismal_a and_o unfortunate_a one_o with_o black_a be_v not_o the_o night_n mournful_a sad_a and_o melancholic_a it_o be_v black_a and_o dark_a by_o the_o privation_n of_o light_n do_v not_o the_o light_n comfort_v all_o the_o world_n and_o it_o be_v more_o white_a than_o any_o thing_n else_o which_o to_o prove_v i_o can_v direct_v you_o to_o the_o book_n of_o laurentius_n valla_n against_o bartolus_n but_o a_o evangelical_n testimony_n i_o hope_v will_v content_v you_o mat._n 7._o it_o be_v say_v that_o at_o the_o transfiguration_n of_o our_o lord_n vestimenta_fw-la ejus_fw-la facta_fw-la sunt_fw-la alba_fw-la sicut_fw-la lux_fw-la his_o apparel_n be_v make_v white_a like_o the_o light_n by_o which_o lightsome_a whiteness_n he_o give_v his_o three_o apostle_n to_o understand_v the_o idea_n and_o figure_n of_o the_o eternal_a joy_n for_o by_o the_o light_n be_v all_o man_n comfort_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o old_a woman_n who_o although_o she_o have_v never_o a_o tooth_n in_o her_o head_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v bona_fw-la lux_fw-la and_o tobit_n chap._n 5._o after_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o sight_n when_o raphael_n salute_v he_o answer_v what_o joy_n can_v i_o have_v that_o do_v not_o see_v the_o light_n of_o heaven_n in_o that_o colour_n do_v the_o angel_n testify_v the_o joy_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n at_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o saviour_n john_n 20._o and_o at_o his_o ascension_n act_v 1._o with_o the_o like_a colour_n of_o vesture_n do_v st._n john_n the_o evangelist_n apoc._n 4.7_o see_v the_o faithful_a clothe_v in_o the_o heavenly_a and_o bless_a jerusalem_n read_v the_o ancient_a both_o greek_a and_o latin_a history_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o town_n of_o alba_n the_o first_o patron_n of_o rome_n be_v found_v and_o so_o name_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o white_a sow_n that_o be_v see_v there_o you_o shall_v likewise_o find_v in_o those_o story_n that_o when_o any_o man_n after_o he_o have_v vanquish_v his_o enemy_n be_v by_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n to_o enter_v into_o rome_n triumphant_o he_o usual_o ride_v in_o
weigh_v eight_o hundred_o thousand_o and_o fourteen_o bezant_z of_o gold_n in_o great_a antic_a vessel_n huge_a pot_n large_a basin_n big_a tass_n cup_n goblet_n candlestick_n comfit_v box_n and_o other_o such_o plate_n all_o of_o pure_a massy_a gold_n beside_o the_o precious_a stone_n enamel_v and_o workmanship_n which_o by_o all_o man_n estimation_n be_v more_o worth_a than_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o gold_n then_o unto_o every_o one_o of_o they_o out_o of_o his_o coffer_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v give_v the_o sum_n of_o twelve_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n ready_a money_n and_o further_o he_o give_v to_o each_o of_o they_o for_o ever_o and_o in_o perpetuity_n unless_o he_o shall_v happen_v to_o decease_n without_o heir_n such_o castle_n and_o neighbour_a land_n of_o his_o as_o be_v most_o commodious_a for_o they_o to_o ponocrates_n he_o give_v the_o rock_n clermond_n to_o gymnast_n the_o coudray_n to_o eudemon_n monpensier_n rinan_n to_o tolmere_n to_o ithibolle_n montsaurean_n to_o acamas_n cande_v varenes_n to_o chirovacte_n gravot_n to_o sebast_n quinquenais_n to_o alexander_n legre_n to_o sophrone_n and_o so_o of_o his_o other_o place_n chap._n lii_o how_o gargantua_n cause_v to_o be_v build_v for_o the_o monk_n the_o abbey_n of_o theleme_n there_o be_v leave_v only_o the_o monk_n 〈◊〉_d provide_v for_o who_o gargantua_n 〈…〉_z make_v abbot_n of_o sevill_n but_o he_o refuse_v 〈…〉_z will_v have_v give_v he_o the_o abbey_n of_o bourgueil_fw-fr or_o of_o sanct_n florent_fw-la which_o be_v better_a or_o both_o if_o it_o please_v he_o but_o the_o monk_n give_v he_o a_o very_a peremptory_a answer_n that_o he_o will_v never_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n nor_o government_n of_o monk_n for_o how_o shall_v i_o be_v able_a say_v he_o to_o rule_v over_o other_o that_o have_v not_o full_a power_n and_o command_v of_o myself_o if_o you_o think_v i_o have_v do_v you_o or_o may_v hereafter_o do_v you_o any_o acceptable_a service_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o found_v a_o 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enact_v that_o in_o this_o house_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o woman_n in_o case_n there_o be_v not_o man_n nor_o man_n in_o case_n there_o be_v not_o woman_n item_n because_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n that_o be_v receive_v into_o religious_a order_n after_o the_o expire_a of_o their_o noviciat_a or_o probation-year_n be_v constrain_v and_o force_v perpetual_o to_o stay_v there_o all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n it_o be_v therefore_o order_v that_o all_o whatever_o man_n or_o woman_n admit_v within_o this_o abbey_n shoul_n have_v full_a leave_n to_o depart_v with_o peace_n and_o contentment_n whensoever_o it_o shall_v seem_v good_a to_o they_o so_o to_o do_v item_n for_o that_o the_o religious_a man_n and_o woman_n do_v ordinary_o make_v three_o vow_n to_o wit_n those_o of_o chastity_n poverty_n and_o obedience_n it_o be_v therefore_o constitute_v and_o appoint_v that_o in_o this_o convent_n they_o may_v be_v honourable_o marry_v that_o they_o may_v be_v rich_a and_o live_v at_o 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custom_n for_o the_o foundation_n and_o maintenance_n thereof_o for_o ever_o he_o settle_v a_o perpetual_a fee-farm-rent_a of_o three_o and_o twenty_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o nine_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o rose-noble_n exempt_v from_o all_o homage_n fealty_n service_n or_o burden_n whatsoever_o and_o payable_a every_o year_n at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o abbey_n and_o of_o this_o by_o letter_n patent_n pass_v a_o very_a good_a grant_n the_o architecture_n be_v in_o a_o figure_n hexagonal_a and_o in_o such_o a_o fashion_n that_o in_o every_o one_o of_o the_o six_o corner_n there_o be_v build_v a_o great_a round_a tower_n of_o threescore_o foot_n in_o diameter_n and_o be_v all_o of_o a_o like_a form_n and_o bigness_n upon_o the_o northside_n run_v along_o the_o river_n of_o loire_n on_o the_o bank_n whereof_o be_v situate_v the_o tower_n call_v arctic_a go_v towards_o the_o east_n there_o be_v another_o call_v calaer_n the_o next_o follow_v anatole_n the_o next_o 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it_o more_o scorch_v and_o dry_v up_o with_o heat_n in_o the_o day_n of_o elijah_n than_o it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o tree_n to_o be_v see_v that_o have_v either_o leaf_n or_o bloom_n upon_o it_o the_o grass_n be_v without_o verdure_n or_o greenness_n the_o river_n be_v drain_v the_o fountain_n dry_v up_o the_o poor_a fish_n abandon_v and_o forsake_v by_o their_o proper_a element_n wander_v and_o cry_v upon_o the_o ground_n most_o horrible_o the_o bird_n do_v fall_v down_o from_o the_o air_n for_o want_v of_o moisture_n and_o dew_n wherewith_o to_o refresh_v they_o the_o wolf_n fox_n heart_n wild-boar_n fallow-deer_n hare_n coney_n weesil_n brock_n badger_n and_o other_o such_o beast_n be_v find_v dead_a in_o the_o field_n with_o their_o mouth_n open_a in_o respect_n of_o man_n there_o be_v the_o pity_n you_o shall_v have_v see_v they_o lay_v out_o their_o tongue_n like_o hare_n that_o have_v be_v run_v six_o hour_n many_o do_v throw_v themselves_o into_o 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make_v account_n to_o have_v keep_v secret_a he_o may_v by_o impose_v with_o the_o less_o suspicion_n of_o false_a deal_n his_o own_o name_n upon_o the_o say_v find_v out_o seed_n acquire_v unto_o himself_o a_o immortal_a honour_n and_o glory_n for_o have_v be_v the_o inventor_n of_o a_o grain_n so_o profitable_a and_o necessary_a to_o and_o for_o the_o use_n of_o humane_a life_n for_o the_o wickedness_n of_o which_o treasonable_a attempt_n he_o be_v by_o ceres_n transform_v into_o that_o wild_a beast_n which_o by_o some_o be_v call_v a_o lynx_n and_o by_o other_o a_o oince_n such_o also_o be_v the_o ambition_n of_o other_o upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o very_o sharp_a war_n and_o of_o a_o long_a continuance_n have_v be_v make_v of_o old_a betwixt_o some_o residentary_a king_n in_o capadocia_n upon_o this_o only_a debate_n of_o who_o name_n a_o certain_a herb_n shall_v have_v the_o appellation_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o difference_n so_o troublesome_a and_o 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