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church_n antioch_n apostle_n elder_n 2,819 5 9.5165 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A48445 Some genuine remains of the late pious and learned John Lightfoot, D.D. consisting of three tracts ... : together with a large preface concerning the author, his learned debates in the assembly of divines, his peculiar opinions, his Christian piety, and the faithful discharge of his ministry. Lightfoot, John, 1602-1675. 1700 (1700) Wing L2070; ESTC R12231 207,677 406

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hellenist_n be_v they_o where_o they_o will_v they_o in_o the_o dispersion_n use_v no_o doubt_n the_o greek_a it_o may_v be_v suppose_v philo_n himself_o do_v not_o understand_v hebrew_n as_o be_v observe_v by_o drusius_n 3._o no_o judge_n may_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o great_a sanhedrin_n unless_o he_o have_v seventy_o tongue_n that_o be_v many_o language_n 4._o the_o synagogae_fw-la libertinorum_fw-la cyreniorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n act_n vi_fw-la show_v diversity_n of_o nation_n and_o there_o be_v as_o little_a doubt_n of_o diversity_n of_o language_n 5._o that_o in_o act_n vi_fw-la there_o be_v a_o plain_a and_o evident_a distinction_n of_o the_o hellenist_n and_o hebrew_n live_v asunder_o and_o several_o even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o have_v all_o thing_n common_a 11._o again_o a_o great_a controversy_n the_o assembly_n have_v with_o the_o congregational_a man_n about_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n their_o come_n from_o the_o church_n at_o antioch_n to_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n 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the_o elder_n that_o rule_v well_o be_v count_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n especial_o those_o who_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n etc._n etc._n the_o apostle_n it_o be_v true_a mean_v hereby_o two_o sort_n of_o officer_n but_o that_o those_o be_v pastor_n and_o deacon_n which_o he_o have_v speak_v of_o before_o as_o sufficient_a for_o the_o church_n in_o 1_o tim_n three_o 2._o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o word_n in_o another_o place_n urge_v for_o rule_v elder_n both_o in_o the_o lxx_o translator_n and_o in_o the_o syriac_a be_v praesidentes_fw-la and_o praecedentes_fw-la though_o not_o in_o government_n 3._o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d help_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d government_n 1_o cor._n twelve_o 28_o will_v enforce_v deaconry_n and_o rule_v elder_n which_o word_n when_o it_o be_v debate_v whether_o they_o signify_v officer_n or_o gift_n and_o nigh_o and_o newcomen_v aver_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v only_o the_o act_n of_o government_n lightfoot_n stand_v up_o and_o show_v how_o the_o word_n be_v take_v by_o the_o lxx_o who_o use_v it_o in_o prov._n i._n 5_o and_o xi_o 14_o and_o divers_a other_o place_n in_o that_o book_n to_o translate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o import_v not_o the_o act_n but_o the_o ability_n and_o gift_n fit_a to_o govern._n and_o that_o the_o other_o word_n help_n mean_v nothing_o else_o but_o help_v to_o interpret_v the_o language_n and_o sense_n of_o those_o that_o speak_v with_o tongue_n as_o he_o show_v may_v be_v collect_v by_o balance_v the_o two_o verse_n in_o the_o place_n in_o hand_n together_o viz_o the_o 28_o the_o and_o 29_o the_o then_o speak_v mr._n vine_n upon_o the_o say_a place_n viz._n 1_o cor._n twelve_o 28_o where_o he_o show_v that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v there_o of_o several_a thing_n and_o that_o those_o thing_n be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o they_o relate_v to_o person_n for_o he_o have_v before_o speak_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gift_n that_o it_o speak_v of_o several_a gift_n in_o several_a person_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d differ_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v without_o doubt_n a_o prefecture_n yet_o grant_v all_o this_o it_o be_v very_o questionable_a whether_o this_o place_n prove_v a_o rule_v elder_a for_o that_o he_o conceive_v the_o government_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o preach_a elder_n and_o then_o he_o fall_v to_o the_o back_n of_o lightfoot'_v interpretation_n which_o he_o do_v full_o another_o day_n they_o fall_v again_o upon_o the_o same_o debate_n about_o rule_v elder_n when_o mr._n lightfoot_n be_v again_o concern_v wilkinson_n begin_v thus_o if_o the_o place_n allege_v hold_v out_o so_o clear_a a_o ground_n
for_o the_o rule_v elder_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v it_o be_v never_o see_v before_o calvin_n and_o for_o this_o he_o allege_v dr._n sutcliff_n and_o relate_v that_o mr._n calvin_n have_v be_v expel_v geneva_n and_o recall_v he_o desire_v four_o helvetian_a church_n to_o assist_v he_o which_o they_o do_v yet_o they_o themselves_o retain_v not_o this_o government_n mr._n callamy_n who_o be_v for_o these_o rule_v elder_n speak_v to_o it_o after_o this_o manner_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v elder_n of_o the_o people_n join_v to_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n 2_o chron._n nineteeen_o 8_o acts._n four_o 5_o he_o say_v the_o jew_n have_v two_o sort_n of_o consistory_n in_o every_o city_n one_o in_o the_o gate_n and_o another_o in_o the_o synagogue_n and_o that_o their_o synagogue_n be_v appoint_v for_o correction_n of_o manner_n as_o well_o as_o for_o prayer_n and_o that_o they_o have_v ecclesiastical_a censure_n in_o they_o john_n ix_o 22_o that_o the_o word_n cut_v off_o mean_v separation_n from_o the_o congregation_n exod._n twelve_o 15_o 19_o and_o that_o they_o have_v their_o ruler_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o synagogue_n he_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v 1._o because_o the_o inferior_a judicatory_n be_v conform_v to_o the_o great_a 2._o because_o they_o have_v their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ruler_n of_o the_o synagogue_n act._n xiii_o 15_o after_o mr._n calamy_n have_v do_v other_o labour_v to_o confirm_v his_o discourse_n for_o this_o be_v a_o prime_a point_n great_a pain_n be_v take_v to_o carry_v it_o but_o lightfoot_n then_o stand_v up_o to_o confute_v the_o former_a argument_n by_o show_v that_o the_o two_o sanhedrin_n and_o the_o two_o consistory_n in_o every_o city_n be_v not_o own_v by_o the_o jewish_a author_n and_o for_o that_o he●_n allege_v maimonides_n at_o large_a and_o prove_v three_z court_n in_o jerusalem_n and_o yet_o no_o difference_n of_o one_o ecclesiastical_a and_o the_o other_o civil_a and_o by_o his_o skill_n in_o jewish_a history_n make_v it_o out_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o court_n or_o consistory_n in_o every_o city_n else_o he_o grant_v indeed_o that_o there_o be_v elder_n in_o the_o sanhedrin_n that_o be_v not_o priest_n or_o levite_n but_o withal_o they_o be_v civil_a magistrate_n as_o it_o be_v in_o our_o parliament_n of_o this_o last_o say_v rotherford_n take_v hold_v and_o answer_v that_o the_o parliament_n if_o they_o have_v intend_v to_o judge_v ecclesiastical_a thing_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a way_n will_v not_o have_v convene_v this_o assembly_n to_o which_o lightfoot_n reply_v divers_a thing_n and_o there_o happen_v passage_n pro_n and_o contra._n at_o length_n it_o be_v move_v that_o they_o may_v come_v to_o draw_v up_o in_o what_o they_o agree_v and_o dr._n burges_n tender_v a_o proposition_n which_o cost_v some_o exception_n and_o debate_n viz._n that_o the_o constitution_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n as_o a_o church_n and_o not_o as_o jewish_n be_v to_o have_v some_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n join_v with_o the_o priest_n to_o judge_v in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n to_o which_o lightfoot_n again_o object_v that_o it_o be_v too_o large_a and_o that_o he_o can_v produce_v divers_a ecclesiastical_a matter_n in_o which_o they_o do_v not_o judge_v and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o find_v that_o they_o judge_v in_o any_o thing_n but_o only_o about_o false_a doctrine_n at_o last_o it_o be_v put_v to_o the_o question_n and_o our_o divine_a stand_v up_o and_o desire_v that_o the_o vote_n may_v not_o be_v lose_v because_o of_o the_o scruple_n and_o therefore_o pray_v that_o the_o proposition_n may_v pass_v agreeable_a to_o the_o last_o they_o make_v viz._n that_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n there_o be_v elder_n of_o the_o people_n join_v to_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n which_o middling_a way_n be_v very_o well_o like_v and_o so_o it_o be_v put_v to_o the_o question_n and_o vote_v nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la and_o lightfoot_n by_o his_o prudent_a and_o learned_a management_n of_o this_o point_n please_v all_o unless_o it_o be_v perhaps_o the_o scotch_a commissioner_n but_o this_o controversy_n come_v not_o so_o to_o a_o conclusion_n for_o when_o some_o have_v hold_v that_o the_o civil_a elder_n in_o the_o sanhedrin_n judge_v in_o all_o thing_n lightfoot_n answer_v that_o this_o be_v impossible_a in_o the_o point_n of_o leprosy_n for_o that_o it_o be_v infectious_a for_o all_o israel_n but_o only_o the_o priest_n and_o as_o for_o that_o place_n deut._n xvii_o 8_o a_o place_n propose_v to_o prove_v the_o proposition_n fix_v upon_o upon_o our_o say_a divine_n motion_n as_o be_v show_v before_o viz._n that_o there_o be_v elder_n of_o the_o people_n join_v with_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n he_o show_v they_o his_o judgement_n that_o that_o place_n speak_v not_o of_o appeal_n but_o of_o advise_n and_o not_o of_o judicature_n but_o of_o direction_n for_o that_o the_o judge_n of_o inferior_a city_n be_v to_o go_v thither_o to_o inform_v themselves_o if_o they_o stick_v in_o any_o thing_n gillaspe_v the_o scotch_a man_n labour_v to_o prove_v two_o court_n from_o deut._n xvii_o 12_o about_o one_o go_v up_o from_o one_o court_n to_o another_o that_o be_v for_o appeal_n as_o he_o urge_v from_o hence_o the_o man_n that_o will_v do_v presumptuous_o and_o will_v not_o hearken_v unto_o the_o priest_n that_o stand_v to_o minister_v before_o the_o lord_n or_o unto_o the_o judge_n even_o that_o man_n shall_v die_v make_v the_o priest_n to_o hold_v one_o court_n and_o the_o judge_n another_o but_o selden_n gibson_n and_o lightfoot_n be_v against_o it_o and_o thus_o selden_n the_o vulgar_a latin_a till_o within_o this_o forty_o year_n read_v this_o place_n qui_fw-la non_fw-la obediverit_fw-la sacerdoti_fw-la ex_fw-la decreto_fw-la judicis_fw-la morietur_fw-la i_o e._n he_o that_o shall_v not_o obey_v the_o priest_n shall_v die_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o if_o that_o read_n be_v right_o here_o be_v no_o shadow_n of_o two_o court_n this_o place_n he_o say_v include_v all_o case_n and_o if_o in_o any_o one_o of_o the_o inferior_a court_n the_o judge_n be_v at_o a_o stand_n and_o those_o judge_n go_v to_o jerusalem_n and_o be_v resolve_v of_o the_o scruple_n and_o go_v down_o again_o and_o will_v not_o judge_v according_a to_o their_o resolution_n they_o be_v to_o die_v and_o this_o be_v he_o which_o the_o jewish_a writer_n call_v the_o rebelious_a elder_n gibbon_n prove_v they_o i._n e._n the_o judge_n of_o the_o inferior_a court_n handle_v ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o that_o because_o 1._o they_o have_v all_o matter_n 2._o all_o law_n 3._o they_o handle_v the_o matter_n of_o jealousy_n and_o for_o this_o he_o produce_v maimony_n at_o large_a lightfoot_n then_o signify_v that_o he_o have_v yesterday_o hint_v the_o sense_n which_o mr._n selden_n now_o give_v and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o appeal_n but_o in_o point_n of_o consultation_n that_o the_o judge_n be_v to_o go_v up_o to_o which_o herle_n give_v only_o this_o answer_n i_o shall_v be_v sorry_a if_o we_o shall_v lose_v appeal_n in_o this_o place_n but_o our_o divine_a beseech_v the_o assembly_n that_o they_o may_v examine_v the_o text_n before_o they_o fix_v a_o sense_n upon_o it_o and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v take_v into_o consideration_n whether_o this_o place_n speak_v of_o appeal_n or_o no_o and_o affirm_v that_o it_o little_o afford_v two_o sanhedrin_n for_o that_o the_o party_n be_v to_o consult_v with_o judge_n or_o priest_n as_o the_o case_n require_v and_o they_o two_o sit_v together_o in_o the_o court._n which_o be_v urge_v in_o opposition_n to_o dr._n hoyl_n that_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v two_o sanhedrin_n because_o the_o priest_n and_o judge_n be_v name_v apart_o and_o the_o priest_n first_o this_o debate_n hold_v very_o long_o and_o yet_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v when_o at_o last_o lightfoot_n propose_v that_o they_o may_v hasten_v the_o material_a thing_n that_o tend_v to_o settlement_n and_o to_o let_v these_o speculation_n alone_o till_o leisure_n and_o fall_v to_o action_n which_o seasonable_a admonition_n be_v hearken_v to_o and_z followed_z 7._o it_o become_v a_o doubt_n among_o some_o in_o the_o assembly_n whether_o those_o deacon_n act_n vi_fw-la be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o speak_v of_o in_o 1_o tim._n iii._o and_o when_o mr._n vines_n have_v smart_o say_v that_o some_o deny_v those_o in_o the_o act_n to_o be_v deacon_n because_o they_o measure_v these_o by_o the_o deacon_n of_o their_o own_o time_n and_o have_v be_v willing_a rather_o to_o deny_v these_o than_o their_o own_o lightfoot_n speak_v substantial_o to_o this_o place_n 1._o that_o these_o be_v minister_n because_o it_o be_v say_v they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d