Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n great_a part_n see_v 3,501 5 3.2009 3 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A58845 The royal politician represented in one hundred emblems written in Spanish by Don Diego Saavedra Faxardo ... ; with a large preface, containing an account of the author, his works, and the usefulness thereof ; done into English from the original, by Sir Ja. Astry.; Idea de un príncipe político-cristiano. English Saavedra Fajardo, Diego de, 1584-1648.; Astry, James, Sir. 1700 (1700) Wing S211; ESTC R21588 533,202 785

There are 22 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

both_o which_o neither_o submit_v to_o reason_n nor_o danger_n and_o hate_v to_o measure_v themselves_o by_o their_o ability_n wherefore_o the_o prince_n ought_v to_o weigh_v well_o what_o his_o sword_n be_v able_a to_o strike_v what_o his_o shield_n to_o defend_v always_o remember_v this_o that_o his_o crown_n be_v a_o finite_a and_o limit_a circle_n king_n ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n in_o all_o his_o undertake_n never_o fail_v to_o consider_v every_o circumstance_n of_o they_o their_o cause_n disposition_n time_n means_n and_o end_n he_o who_o attempt_v nothing_o but_o what_o he_o can_v effect_v will_v pass_v for_o invincible_a whereas_o one_o that_o aspire_v to_o a_o thing_n impossible_a or_o too_o difficult_a discover_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o power_n and_o the_o frustrate_v design_n be_v as_o it_o be_v public_a record_n of_o his_o weakness_n there_o be_v no_o monarchy_n so_o potent_a but_o it_o be_v uphold_v more_o by_o opinion_n than_o reality_n by_o reputation_n than_o strength_n desire_v of_o glory_n and_o sovereignty_n hurry_v we_o on_o so_o that_o all_o thing_n seem_v easy_a but_o in_o the_o end_n we_o meet_v with_o difficulty_n unobserved_a before_o almost_o all_o war_n may_v be_v avoid_v be_v their_o mean_n and_o end_v thorough_o examine_v at_o first_o it_o be_v therefore_o incumbent_a on_o the_o prince_n before_o he_o engage_v in_o they_o perfect_o to_o know_v his_o force_n as_o well_o offensive_a as_o defensive_a the_o state_n of_o his_o malitia_fw-la and_o what_o officer_n he_o have_v to_o command_v they_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o coffer_n what_o contribution_n he_o may_v expect_v from_o his_o subject_n and_o whether_o they_o be_v like_a to_o continue_v loyal_a in_o adversity_n also_o by_o study_n read_v and_o conversation_n to_o instruct_v himself_o in_o the_o disposition_n and_o situation_n of_o country_n in_o the_o custom_n of_o nation_n the_o nature_n of_o his_o enemy_n their_o wealth_n auxiliary_n and_o ally_n let_v he_o measure_v every_o one_o sword_n and_o examine_v wherein_o his_o strength_n consist_v henry_n king_n of_o castille_n notwithstanding_o his_o sickness_n never_o neglect_v this_o but_o send_v several_a ambassador_n as_o far_o as_o asia_n to_o inform_v he_o of_o the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o those_o part_n the_o same_o do_v moses_n before_o the_o israelite_n enter_v the_o promise_a land_n 18._o land_n see_v the_o land_n what_o it_o be_v and_o the_o people_n that_o dwell_v therein_o whether_o they_o be_v strong_a or_o weak_a few_o or_o many_o numb_a 13._o 18._o and_o lest_o the_o prince_n we_o frame_v by_o these_o emblem_n shall_v want_v this_o matter_n also_o i_o shall_v here_o in_o general_a touch_v upon_o some_o point_n of_o it_o with_o what_o brevity_n the_o present_a design_n require_v nature_n willing_a to_o show_v her_o beauty_n and_o power_n by_o the_o variety_n of_o her_o production_n have_v stamp_v a_o difference_n not_o only_o upon_o the_o face_n but_o also_o on_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n there_o be_v a_o vast_a disagreement_n between_o the_o temper_n and_o moral_n of_o nation_n to_o this_o end_n she_o have_v various_o dispose_v the_o cause_n themselves_o which_o either_o joint_o all_o operate_v in_o some_o place_n or_o separately_z in_o these_o some_o in_o those_o other_o geographer_n have_v divide_v the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n into_o divers_a climate_n each_o of_o which_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o particular_a planet_n as_o to_o the_o principal_a cause_n and_o fountain_n of_o that_o diversity_n and_o because_o the_o first_o climate_n which_o be_v draw_v through_o meroe_n a_o island_n of_o the_o river_n nile_n be_v subject_a to_o saturn_n they_o say_v its_o inhabitant_n be_v black_a barbarous_a rough_a suspicious_a treacherous_a and_o cannibal_n that_o those_o of_o the_o second_o which_o be_v attribute_v to_o jupiter_n and_o pass_v through_o see_z a_o city_n of_o egypt_n be_v religious_a grave_a honest_a and_o prudent_a those_o of_o the_o three_o which_o be_v subject_a to_o mars_n and_o reach_n through_o alexandria_n be_v restless_a and_o warlike_a those_o of_o the_o four_o which_o be_v under_o the_o sun_n and_o be_v stretch_v through_o the_o isle_n of_o rhodes_n and_o the_o midst_n of_o greece_n be_v man_n of_o learning_n orator_n poet_n and_o ingenious_a artist_n those_o of_o the_o five_o which_o pass_v through_o rome_n divide_v italy_n from_o savoy_n and_o be_v ascribe_v to_o venus_n be_v effeminate_a lover_n of_o music_n and_o luxury_n those_o of_o the_o six_o govern_v by_o mercury_n and_o pass_v through_o france_n be_v fickle_a inconstant_a and_o addict_v to_o science_n last_o those_o of_o the_o seven_o where_o the_o moon_n preside_v and_o which_o be_v extend_v through_o germany_n the_o low-countries_n and_o england_n be_v phlegmatic_a lover_n of_o good-fellowship_n fish_v and_o trading_n nevertheless_o this_o one_o cause_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v always_o uniform_a nor_o sufficient_a for_o under_o the_o same_o parallel_n or_o climate_n with_o the_o same_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n and_o a_o equal_a rising_n and_o set_v of_o the_o star_n we_o see_v opposite_a effect_n particular_o in_o the_o climate_n of_o the_o low_a hemisphere_n in_o aethiopia_n for_o instance_n the_o sun_n beam_n scorch_v and_o blacken_v man_n body_n but_o in_o brasil_n which_o have_v the_o same_o latitude_n their_o skin_n be_v white_a and_o the_o air_n temperate_a and_o agreeable_a the_o ancient_n hold_v the_o torrid_a zone_n for_o its_o excessive_a heat_n to_o be_v uninhabitable_a yet_o in_o armenia_n it_o be_v very_o temperate_a and_o well_o people_v and_o though_o those_o eternal_a luminary_n of_o heaven_n have_v some_o energy_n yet_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o earth_n contribute_v more_o for_o we_o find_v the_o effect_n of_o their_o ray_n to_o be_v great_a or_o vary_a according_a to_o the_o various_a situation_n of_o hill_n and_o valley_n and_o temper_v even_o by_o river_n and_o lake_n this_o be_v undeniable_a that_o nature_n be_v wonderful_a in_o her_o work_n and_o that_o she_o sometime_o seem_v to_o swerve_v from_o the_o ordinary_a law_n of_o cause_n and_o from_o reason_n as_o it_o be_v on_o purpose_n to_o baffle_v humane_a curiosity_n who_o can_v account_v for_o what_o we_o see_v happen_v in_o the_o country_n of_o malabar_n where_o calcutta_n be_v vast_a high_a mountain_n which_o touch_v the_o very_a cloud_n and_o end_n in_o a_o promontory_n call_v ancient_o corus_n now_o cape_n comorin_n divide_v this_o country_n into_o two_o part_n and_o although_o both_o have_v the_o same_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n yet_o when_o on_o this_o side_n the_o mountain_n winter_n begin_v and_o neptune_n billow_n rage_n and_o swell_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o field_n and_o town_n be_v burn_v up_o with_o the_o scorch_a heat_n of_o summer_n and_o the_o water_n continual_o calm_a this_o diversity_n then_o which_o be_v in_o climate_n in_o the_o situation_n of_o place_n the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n and_o food_n various_o distinguish_v man_n complexion_n and_o these_o again_o their_o very_a nature_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o mind_n follow_v the_o temperament_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o body_n the_o northern_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sun_n remoteness_n and_o the_o coldness_n of_o their_o country_n be_v sanguine_a robu_v and_o valiant_a whence_o they_o have_v almost_o ever_o have_v dominion_n over_o the_o southern_a nation_n 7._o nation_n homines_fw-la qui_fw-la frigida_fw-la h●●_n europamque_fw-la habitant_fw-la sunt_fw-la illi_fw-la quidem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d arist._n l._n 7._o pol._n c._n 7._o the_o assyrian_n over_o the_o chaldaean_n the_o mede_n over_o the_o assyrian_n the_o parthian_n over_o the_o greek_n the_o turk_n over_o the_o arabian_n the_o goth_n over_o the_o german_n the_o roman_n over_o the_o african_n over_o the_o french_a the_o english_a and_o over_o these_o the_o scotch_a they_o love_v liberty_n as_o those_o also_o do_v who_o inhabit_v mountain_n as_o the_o swisser_n grison_n and_o biscayner_n their_o temperament_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o northern_n in_o nation_n very_o near_o the_o sun_n excess_n of_o heat_n quite_o dry_v up_o the_o blood_n which_o make_v the_o inhabitant_n melancholy_a and_o profound_a in_o the_o penetration_n of_o nature_n secret_n whence_o all_o other_o northerly_a nation_n have_v receive_v the_o mystery_n of_o science_n from_o the_o egyptian_n and_o arabian_n those_o country_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o two_o torrid_a zone_n enjoy_v a_o favourable_a air_n and_o there_o religion_n justice_n and_o prudence_n flourish_n 7._o flourish_n graecorum_n autem_fw-la genus_fw-la ut_fw-la locorum_fw-la medium_n tenet_fw-la sic_fw-la ex_fw-la utr●q●●_fw-la naturâ_fw-la praeditum_fw-la quip_n animo_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o intelligentia_fw-la valet_fw-la arist._n l._n 7._o pol._n c._n 7._o but_o because_o every_o nation_n differ_v from_o other_o in_o many_o particular_n although_o they_o be_v all_o situate_a under_o one_o climate_n i_o shall_v here_o set_v down_o what_o i_o have_v by_o long_a
of_o empire_n be_v such_o that_o the_o people_n may_v take_v it_o away_o without_o be_v ruin_v by_o too_o much_o licence_n or_o render_v obstinate_a by_o too_o much_o rigour_n in_o government_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o consider_v what_o shall_v be_v but_o what_o may_v be_v 2._o be_v non_fw-la ●nim_fw-la solum_fw-la respublica_fw-la quae_fw-la optima_fw-la sit_fw-la considerari_fw-la debet_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la quae_fw-la constitui_fw-la possit_fw-la praetereà_fw-la quae_fw-la facilior_fw-la &_o cunctis_fw-la civitatibus_fw-la communior_fw-la habeatur_fw-la arist._n lib._n 4_o pol._n 6._o c._n 2._o even_o god_n adapt_n himself_o to_o human_a frailty_n between_o these_o extreme_n also_o the_o body_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v be_v constitute_v care_v be_v take_v that_o there_o may_v be_v too_o great_a difference_n in_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o citizen_n for_o excess_n or_o inequality_n of_o riches_n or_o nobility_n if_o it_o be_v much_o create_v in_o some_o pride_n and_o in_o other_o envy_n and_o from_o thence_o proceed_v enmity_n and_o sedition_n 5._o sedition_n praeterea_fw-la seditiones_fw-la 〈◊〉_d modo_fw-la propter_fw-la fortunarum_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la propter_fw-la honorum_fw-la inaequalitatem_fw-la existunt_fw-la arist._n lib._n 2._o c._n 5._o for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o friendship_n or_o civil_a agreement_n among_o they_o who_o be_v so_o unequal_a in_o their_o condition_n and_o fortune_n for_o all_o hate_n equality_n and_o covet_v more_o either_o to_o govern_v as_o lord_n or_o obey_v as_o slave_n 11._o slave_n sed_fw-la jam_fw-la haec_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la in_o civitatibus_fw-la invaluit_fw-la ut_fw-la homines_fw-la aequalitatem_fw-la odio_fw-la hab●ant_fw-la &_o malint_fw-la aut_fw-la imperio_fw-la potiri_fw-la aut_fw-la si_fw-la victi_fw-la fuerint_fw-la imperio_fw-la subesse_fw-la arist._n lib._n 4._o pol._n c._n 11._o some_o too_o haughty_a contemn_v the_o law_n and_o despise_v obedience_n other_o too_o servile_a know_v not_o how_o to_o bear_v it_o and_o have_v neither_o fear_n of_o infamy_n nor_o punishment_n hence_o there_o will_v become_v a_o community_n of_o lord_n and_o slave_n but_o without_o respect_n between_o themselves_o since_o neither_o will_v know_v how_o to_o measure_v themselves_o by_o their_o own_o condition_n those_o of_o the_o low_a quality_n pretend_v to_o be_v as_o those_o of_o high_a those_o who_o be_v equal_a or_o superior_a in_o one_o thing_n think_v they_o be_v in_o all_o those_o who_o have_v the_o advantage_n in_o all_o can_v contain_v themselves_o and_o despise_v every_o one_o will_v proud_o lord_n it_o over_o they_o without_o obedience_n to_o he_o who_o command_v or_o adapt_a themselves_o to_o the_o constitution_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o state_n whence_o proceed_v its_o ruin_n and_o conversion_n into_o other_o form_n 5._o form_n nam_fw-la qui_fw-la virtute_fw-la praestant_fw-la iniquo_fw-la animo_fw-la sibi_fw-la indigniores_fw-la aequari_fw-la paterentur_fw-la quamobrem_fw-la sapè_fw-la conspira●e_fw-la &_o seditio●es_fw-la commovere_fw-la notantur_fw-la arist._n pol._n 2._o c._n 5._o for_o all_o sigh_n and_o be_v uneasy_a under_o it_o and_o though_o it_o be_v impossible_a entire_o to_o remedy_v this_o contention_n in_o state_n because_o of_o the_o difference_n of_o condition_n of_o the_o part_n of_o which_o they_o consist_v yet_o be_v they_o preserve_v if_o it_o be_v moderate_a and_o ruine_v if_o excessive_a as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o four_o humour_n of_o the_o body_n though_o the_o blood_n be_v the_o most_o noble_a and_o the_o choler_n the_o most_o potent_a yet_o do_v they_o mutual_o preserve_v one_o another_o while_o there_o be_v no_o great_a inequality_n between_o they_o so_o that_o state_n will_v continue_v long_o which_o consist_v of_o moderate_a part_n and_o not_o much_o unequal_a between_o themselves_o it_o be_v the_o extravagant_a riches_n of_o some_o of_o the_o citizen_n which_o cause_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o state_n of_o florence_n and_o be_v at_o present_a the_o cause_n of_o the_o trouble_n of_o genova_n because_o in_o venice_n they_o be_v better_o divide_v it_o have_v continue_v so_o many_o age_n and_o if_o there_o happen_v any_o danger_n or_o inconvenience_n in_o the_o government_n it_o be_v through_o the_o too_o great_a poverty_n of_o some_o of_o its_o magistrate_n if_o any_o republic_n have_v be_v preserve_v for_o all_o these_o disorder_n and_o excess_n of_o its_o part_n it_o be_v through_o the_o prudence_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o governor_n who_o keep_v it_o in_o its_o devoir_n by_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o law_n and_o other_o discreet_a mean_n such_o as_o not_o to_o wrong_v any_o one_o nor_o violate_v the_o privilege_n and_o conveniency_n of_o the_o poor_a to_o employ_v the_o great_a one_o in_o the_o administration_n and_o in_o office_n in_o fine_a not_o to_o oppress_v but_o rather_o to_o encourage_v the_o hope_n of_o those_o who_o be_v of_o a_o high_a and_o enterprise_v spirit_n but_o this_o will_v continue_v no_o long_o than_o it_o have_v prudent_a governor_n and_o because_o state_n can_v be_v sufficient_o provide_v for_o by_o these_o temporal_a remedy_n which_o depend_v upon_o chance_n it_o be_v necessary_a in_o their_o first_o institution_n to_o provide_v mean_n to_o correct_v these_o excess_n before_o they_o happen_v emblem_n xlii_o i_o be_o indebt_v for_o the_o body_n of_o this_o emblem_n to_o the_o civility_n of_o the_o present_a pope_n urban_n the_o viiith_o his_o holiness_n have_v be_v please_v to_o show_v i_o upon_o a_o precious_a stone_n engrave_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n two_o bee_n draw_v a_o plough_n which_o be_v find_v in_o his_o time_n a_o presage_v of_o the_o rise_n of_o his_o noble_a and_o ancient_a family_n his_o arm_n be_v join_v to_o the_o triumphant_a yoke_n of_o the_o church_n which_o upon_o reflection_n put_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o a_o prodigy_n of_o king_n wamb●_n when_o be_v anoint_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n there_o be_v see_v to_o spring_v from_o his_o head_n a_o bee_n which_o fly_v straight_o towards_o heaven_n prognosticate_a the_o sweetness_n of_o his_o government_n from_o whence_o i_o infer_v that_o the_o ancient_n will_v show_v by_o this_o emblem_n how_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o mingle_v profit_n with_o pleasure_n the_o art_n of_o make_v honey_n with_o that_o of_o agricultura_fw-la for_o a_o motto_n to_o which_o i_o think_v the_o beginning_n of_o that_o verse_n of_o horace_n will_v not_o be_v amiss_o omne_fw-la tu●it_fw-la punctum_fw-la qui_fw-la miscuit_fw-la utile_fw-la dulci._n hor._n who_o mix_v gain_v with_o sport_n gain_n er'y_v point_n in_o this_o consist_v the_o main_a art_n of_o government_n this_o be_v the_o first_o piece_n of_o policy_n in_o the_o world_n this_o the_o ancient_a philosophy_n teach_v we_o ●eigning_v that_o orpheus_n make_v beast_n follow_v he_o and_o that_o the_o very_a stone_n dance_v to_o amphion_n harp_n with_o which_o he_o build_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n of_o thebes_n to_o signify_v that_o the_o mild_a instruction_n of_o those_o great_a person_n be_v sufficient_a to_o reduce_v man_n not_o less_o savage_a than_o brute_n and_o more_o insensible_a than_o stone_n to_o the_o harmony_n of_o the_o law_n and_o civil_a society_n etc._n society_n silvest●es_fw-la homines_fw-la sacer_fw-la interpresque_fw-la deorum_fw-la cadibus_fw-la &_o foedo_fw-la victu_fw-la deterruit_fw-la orpheus_n dictus_fw-la ab_fw-la hoc_fw-la lenire_fw-la tiger_n etc._n etc._n these_o art_n all_o state_n have_v use_v to_o instruct_v the_o people_n mingle_v instruction_n with_o sport_n and_o public_a game_n all_o greece_n flock_v to_o mount_n olympus_n to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o olympian_a pythian_a nemaean_a and_o isthmian_a game_n some_o out_o of_o curiosity_n to_o see_v they_o other_o to_o obtain_v the_o propose_v reward_n and_o upon_o this_o occasion_n they_o exercise_v their_o strength_n sacrifice_v to_o the_o god_n and_o treat_v of_o the_o most_o important_a affair_n of_o the_o government_n of_o those_o province_n comedy_n and_o tragedy_n be_v also_o invent_v to_o purge_v the_o affection_n the_o gladiator_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o bull-fights_a of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o also_o be_v divert_v with_o terrible_a and_o desperate_a erterprise_n be_v to_o confirm_v the_o mind_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v daunt_v at_o the_o sight_n neither_o of_o blood_n nor_o death_n wrestle_a tilt_a horse-race_n cannae_n horse-race_n juego_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr cannae_n and_o other_o such_o sport_n be_v so_o many_o school_n in_o which_o art_n military_a be_v learn_v and_o the_o mind_n at_o the_o same_o time_n recreated_a and_o divert_v the_o people_n must_v be_v draw_v by_o flattery_n and_o mildness_n to_o the_o conveniency_n and_o design_n of_o the_o prince_n they_o be_v like_o a_o horse_n which_o be_v gentle_o stroke_v into_o temper_n take_v the_o bite_v and_o afterward_o submit_v to_o burden_n and_o the_o lash_n they_o can_v bear_v too_o much_o rigour_n or_o too_o much_o gentleness_n excess_n of_o liberty_n be_v as_o dangerous_a to_o they_o as_o excess_n of_o slavery_n hist._n slavery_n imperaturus_fw-la es_fw-la hominibus_fw-la qui_fw-la nec_fw-la totam_fw-la
ill_a consequence_n be_v it_o less_o inconvenient_a not_o to_o declare_v his_o mind_n at_o all_o for_o so_o that_o counsel_n which_o seem_v best_a may_v with_o more_o secrecy_n be_v execute_v henry_n king_n of_o portugal_n propose_v matter_n with_o so_o much_o discretion_n in_o his_o council_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v discover_v either_o by_o his_o word_n or_o look_n which_o way_n he_o incline_v whence_o come_v the_o custom_n of_o precedent_n and_o vice-roys_n not_o give_v their_o vote_n in_o council_n which_o be_v a_o ancient_a practice_n and_o be_v use_v by_o the_o etolian_o but_o in_o a_o matter_n in_o which_o the_o prince_n desire_v rather_o their_o approbation_n than_o advice_n he_o may_v open_v his_o mind_n and_o declare_v his_o opinion_n for_o he_o will_v find_v they_o will_v general_o ●ide_v with_o he_o either_o through_o a_o desire_n to_o please_v or_o because_o we_o natural_o incline_v to_o follow_v our_o superior_a in_o affair_n of_o war_n especial_o when_o the_o prince_n be_v involve_v therein_o his_o presence_n in_o council_n be_v of_o more_o importance_n 〈◊〉_d well_o for_o the_o abovementioned_a reason_n as_o that_o he_o thereby_o animate_v they_o and_o that_o their_o prudent_a resolve_n may_v be_v pu●_n in_o speedy_a execution_n and_o least_o while_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o the_o opportunity_n be_v slip_v he_o must_v know_v that_o some_o minister_n desire_n to_o be_v think_v vigorous_a and_o active_a rathe●_n than_o discreet_a and_o so_o in_o the_o prince_n presence_n o●t●n_o be_v the_o author_n of_o rash_a counsel_n not_o that_o they_o will_v be_v th●_n person_n that_o shall_v execute_v they_o nay_o they_o have_v a_o particular_a aversion_n to_o all_o danger_n as_o it_o be_v with_o those_o who_o advise_v vitellius_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n sensere_fw-la arm_n sed_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o cjusmodi_fw-la rebus_fw-la accidit_fw-la consili●m_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la dat●●_n est_fw-la periculum_fw-la pauci_fw-la sensere_fw-la it_o be_v a_o common_a question_n among_o politician_n whether_o 〈◊〉_d no_o a_o prince_n himself_o shall_v not_o assist_v in_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n it_o be_v a_o too_o weighty_a employ_v and_o will_v take_v up_o 〈◊〉_d much_o of_o that_o time_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o affair_n of_o state_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n though_o tib●rius_n after_o he_o have_v assist_v in_o the_o senate_n go_v to_o the_o court●_n of_o judicature_n ann_n judicature_n nec_fw-la patrum_fw-la cognitionibus_fw-la satiatus_fw-la judiciis_fw-la adsidebat_fw-la in_o co●nu_fw-la tribunalis_fw-la tac._n 1._o ann_n king_n ferdinand_n the_o holy_a be_v ofte●_n present_a in_o those_o court_n where_o he_o hear_v and_o defend_v the_o poor_a and_o protect_v the_o weak_a from_o the_o strong_a k._n alphon●●_n the_o wise_a ordain_v that_o the_o king_n himself_o shall_v undertake_v the_o cause_n of_o widow_n and_o orphan_n for_o though_o say_v he_o he_o be_v oblige_v in_o general_a to_o defend_v his_o subject_n yet_o ought_v he_o particular_o to_o assist_v they_o because_o they_o be_v more_o helpless_a than_o other_o 3._o other_o l._n 20._o tit_n 23._o p._n 3._o solomon_n great_a judgement_n in_o the_o decision_n of_o cause_n get_v he_o the_o general_a esteem_n of_o all_o 28_o all_o and_o all_o israel_n h●ard_n of_o the_o judgement_n which_o the_o king_n have_v judge_v and_o they_o fear_v the_o king_n for_o they_o see_v that_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n be_v in_o he_o to_o do_v judgement_n 1_o kin._n 3._o 28_o the_o israelite_n desire_v a_o king_n who_o as_o in_o other_o nation_n may_v be_v judge_n over_o they_o 5._o they_o now_o make_v we_o a_o king_n to_o judge_v we_o like_o all_o the_o nation_n 1_o sam._n 8._o 5._o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n make_v judge_n just_a and_o his_o power_n only_o can_v defend_v the_o poor_a 8._o poor_a a_o king_n that_o sit_v in_o the_o throne_n of_o judgement_n sca●●ereth_v away_o all_o evil_n with_o his_o eye_n prov._n 20._o 8._o the_o chief_a reason_n why_o god_n choose_v david_n king_n be_v because_o he_o who_o have_v free_v his_o flock_n from_o the_o jaw_n of_o the_o lion_n 14._o lion_n psalm_n 9_o 14._o best_o know_v how_o to_o protect_v the_o impotent_a from_o the_o powerful_a 31._o powerful_a 1_o sam._n 17._o 31._o so_o grateful_a and_o acceptable_a be_v this_o care_n to_o god_n that_o for_o that_o only_o he_o promise_v to_o blot_v out_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o make_v they_o as_o white_a as_o snow_n 17._o snow_n isa._n 1._o 17._o wherefore_o i_o can_v deny_v that_o this_o be_v the_o main_a part_n of_o a_o prince_n duty_n yet_o i_o think_v he_o fulfil_v it_o if_o he_o choose_v person_n of_o integrity_n for_o his_o minister_n of_o justice_n and_z takes_z care_n that_o they_o just_o and_o upright_o perform_v their_o office_n it_o will_v suffice_v sometime_o in_o the_o most_o important_a case_n i_o mean_v such_o as_o may_v be_v oppress_v by_o power_n to_o be_v present_a at_o their_o give_v their_o opinion_n so_o as_o to_o make_v the_o judge_n always_o in_o fear_n lest_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o some_o corner_n of_o the_o court_n and_o hear_v all_o that_o be_v say_v and_o do_v for_o which_o reason_n all_o the_o judge_n live_v in_o the_o royal_a palace_n at_o madrid_n and_o in_o the_o court_n where_o they_o sit_v there_o be_v window_n from_o whence_o his_o majesty_n use_v to_o hear_v all_o that_o pass_v the_o same_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o turk_n divan_n where_o when_o the_o bassa_n meet_a to_o treat_v about_o affair_n he_o hear_v they_o when_o he_o please_v from_o a_o window_n cover_v with_o sarsenet_n and_o this_o harmony_n of_o the_o clock_n and_o the_o mutual_a agreement_n between_o the_o wheel_n and_o the_o hand_n which_o point_v the_o hour_n be_v evident_o visible_a in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v so_o well_o constitute_v that_o those_o kingdom_n and_o province_n which_o nature_n have_v disjoined_a she_o unite_v by_o the_o prudence_n of_o her_o government_n each_o have_v its_o particular_a court_n at_o madrid_n c●stile_n arragon_n p●rtugal_n italy_n the_o netherlands_o and_o the_o indies_n to_o which_o there_o be_v but_o one_o precedent_n they_o take_v cognizance_n of_o all_o affair_n whether_o of_o justice_n or_o reward_n belong_v to_o any_o of_o these_o kingdom_n or_o province_n and_o their_o debate_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n who_o order_v what_o he_o think_v fit_a so_o that_o the_o council_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o wheel_n and_o his_o majesty_n the_o index_n or_o they_o the_o optic_a nerve_n by_o which_o visible_a species_n be_v transmit_v to_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o king_n the_o common_a sense_n which_o discern_v and_o judge_n they_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v so_o dispose_v and_o present_v to_o his_o majesty_n all_o be_v manage_v with_o that_o ease_n and_o prudence_n that_o for_o above_o a_o hundred_o year_n since_o it_o begin_v to_o flourish_v there_o have_v happen_v no_o considerable_a miscarriage_n which_o be_v almost_o incredible_a in_o such_o a_o disunited_a body_n the_o roman_a empire_n be_v more_o succinct_a and_o yet_o it_o almost_o continual_o feel_v convulsion_n and_o disorder_n a_o undeniable_a proof_n that_o we_o be_v better_a found_v than_o they_o and_o govern_v by_o man_n of_o great_a judgement_n prudence_n and_o integrity_n since_o then_o the_o sum_n of_o all_o affair_n shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o the_o prince_n he_o shall_v not_o only_o be_v a_o father_n to_o the_o republic_n in_o love_n but_o economy_n too_o nor_o shall_v he_o think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o have_v counselor_n and_o minister_n to_o manage_v his_o affair_n but_o he_o shall_v also_o keep_v by_o he_o a_o certain_a private_a memoir_n of_o they_o by_o which_o he_o shall_v be_v guide_v in_o all_o thing_n as_o merchant_n keep_v their_o account_n in_o a_o particular_a book_n for_o that_o purpose_n such_o a_o book_n as_o this_o the_o emperor_n august●s_n keep_v in_o which_o he_o take_v a_o account_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o auxiliary_n in_o his_o service_n also_o o●_n the_o fleet_n kingdom_n province_n tribute_n tax_n and_o gratuity_n all_o which_o he_o write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n ann_n hand_n open_v publicae_fw-la continebantur_fw-la quantum_fw-la civium_fw-la sociorumque_fw-la in_o ●●mis_fw-la quot_fw-la class_n regna_fw-la provinciae_fw-la tributa_fw-la &_o necessitate_v ac_fw-la largiti●nes_fw-la quae_fw-la cuncta_fw-la sva_fw-la manu_fw-la perscripserat_fw-la augustus_n tac._n 1._o ann_n the_o memory_n be_v the_o treasury_n of_o experience_n but_o be_v very_o short_a and_o weak_a without_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o pen_n to_o strengthen_v and_o perpetuate_v it_o upon_o paper_n he_o will_v find_v a_o great_a advantage_n who_o for_o memory_n sake_n take_v a_o account_n of_o all_o action_n good_a or_o ill_a in_o his_o book_n which_o diligence_n if_o your_o royal_a highness_n when_o
king_n be_v his_o people_n when_o they_o be_v well_o defend_v according_a to_o a_o say_n of_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v always_o rich_a and_o the_o exchequer_n full_a when_o the_o subject_n be_v wealthy_a and_o the_o land_n plentiful_a 2._o plentiful_a lib._n 15._o tit_n 5._o p._n 2._o when_o therefore_o a_o prince_n raise_v tax_n with_o this_o moderation_n the_o subject_n ought_v cheerful_o to_o pay_v they_o nor_o can_v they_o without_o a_o sort_n of_o rebellion_n refuse_v they_o for_o sovereignty_n have_v no_o other_o portion_n nor_o public_a necessity_n any_o other_o assistance_n there_o be_v no_o peace_n without_o soldier_n no_o soldier_n without_o pay_n no_o pay_n without_o tax_n hist._n tax_n neque_fw-la quies_fw-la gentium_fw-la sine_fw-la armis_fw-la neque_fw-la arma_fw-la sine_fw-la stipendiis_fw-la neque_fw-la stipendia_fw-la sine_fw-la tributis_fw-la haberi_fw-la queunt_fw-la tac._n 4._o hist._n for_o this_o reason_n when_o nero_n will_v have_v remit_v the_o tax_n the_o roman_a senate_n oppose_v he_o say_v that_o without_o they_o the_o empire_n will_v be_v ruin_v ann_n ruin_v diss●lution●m_fw-la imperii_fw-la docendo_fw-la si_fw-la fructus_fw-la quibus_fw-la resp._n sustinetur_fw-la 〈◊〉_d tac._n 13._o ann_n tax_n be_v the_o prince_n of_o peace_n but_o if_o they_o be_v too_o heavy_a and_o the_o people_n not_o well_o satisfy_v of_o their_o necessity_n they_o soon_o rebel_v against_o their_o prince_n it_o be_v for_o no_o other_o reason_n that_o king_n alphonso_n surname_v the_o great_a grow_v so_o odious_a to_o the_o people_n that_o after_o many_o trouble_n and_o vexation_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o quit_v his_o crown_n for_o the_o same_o also_o garcios_n king_n of_o galicia_n lose_v both_o his_o kingdom_n and_o life_n too_o 8._o too_o mar._n hist._n hisp._n lib._n 9_o cap._n 8._o k._n henry_n iii_o consider_v this_o danger_n when_o be_v advise_v by_o some_o to_o raise_v new_a tax_n to_o defray_v the_o expense_n of_o war_n he_o answer_v i_o fear_v the_o discontent_n of_o my_o people_n more_o than_o my_o enemy_n money_o collect_v from_o unjust_a tax_n be_v mingle_v with_o the_o subject_n blood_n as_o be_v see_v to_o drop_v from_o that_o piece_n which_o st._n francis_n of_o milan_n break_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o this_o ever_o cry_v for_o vengeance_n against_o the_o prince_n great_a tax_n therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v raise_v till_o the_o people_n be_v well_o convince_v of_o the_o necessity_n o●_n they_o for_o when_o they_o be_v satisfy_v of_o that_o and_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o cause_n they_o patient_o bear_v the_o heavy_a imposition_n as_o we_o see_v in_o those_o which_o be_v raise_v by_o k._n ferdinand_n ivth_o and_o in_o the_o grant_n which_o the_o parliament_n of_o toledo_n make_v of_o a_o million_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n iii_o permit_v he_o also_o to_o raise_v more_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o for_o private_a person_n to_o examine_v into_o the_o justice_n of_o tax_n though_o they_o can_v often_o apprehend_v the_o cause_n of_o expense_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v communicate_v to_o they_o without_o evident_a danger_n ann_n danger_n tibi_fw-la summum_fw-la rerum_fw-la judicium_fw-la dii_o dedere_fw-la nobis_fw-la obs●quii_fw-la gl●●ia_fw-la relic_n est_fw-la tac._n 6._o ann_n yet_o be_v there_o some_o general_a reason_n which_o they_o may_v without_o damage_n be_v inform_v of_o and_o though_o natural_a and_o divine_a reason_n do_v allow_v the_o power_n of_o levy_v imposition_n to_o the_o prince_n without_o the_o subject_n consent_v when_o they_o be_v just_a and_o necessary_a as_o king_n alphonso_n use_v to_o say_v yet_o will_v a_o prudent_a prince_n so_o manage_v the_o matter_n and_o dispose_v the_o mind_n of_o his_o subject_n that_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v do_v with_o their_o approbation_n tax_n be_v according_a to_o the_o scripture_n the_o bridle_n of_o the_o people_n vide._n people_n 2_o sam._n 8._o 1._o vide._n they_o keep_v they_o in_o obedience_n and_o uphold_v the_o prince_n authority_n those_o who_o be_v free_a from_o all_o tax_n be_v ungovernable_a yet_o this_o bridle_n shall_v be_v so_o easy_a as_o not_o to_o gall_v they_o too_o much_o as_o king_n flavius_z herwegi●s_v prudent_o consider_v in_o the_o thirteen_o council_n of_o toledo_n say_v that_o that_o government_n be_v best_o which_o neither_o oppress_v the_o people_n with_o too_o great_a tax_n nor_o make_v they_o remiss_a and_o negligent_a by_o too_o little_a xiii_o little_a ut_fw-la nec_fw-la incauta_fw-la exactio_fw-la populos_fw-la gravet_fw-la nec_fw-la indiscreta_fw-la r●missio_fw-la statum_fw-la gentis_fw-la fociat_n deperire_fw-la council_n tol_o xiii_o the_o command_n which_o prince_n have_v over_o the_o live_v of_o their_o subject_n be_v execute_v without_o danger_n it_o be_v do_v by_o law_n which_o punish_v some_o as_o example_n to_o the_o rest_n but_o not_o so_o that_o command_n which_o they_o have_v over_o their_o good_n and_o estate_n for_o that_o comprehend_v all_o in_o general_n and_o people_n be_v more_o sensible_a in_o what_o concern_v their_o estate_n than_o their_o body_n especial_o when_o they_o be_v get_v by_o sweat_n and_o blood_n and_o be_v to_o be_v employ_v to_o supply_v the_o prince_n luxury_n in_o which_o that_o remarkable_a action_n of_o k._n david_n ought_v to_o be_v consider_v when_o he_o refuse_v to_o drink_v the_o water_n which_o his_o three_o soldier_n bring_v he_o from_o amid_o the_o enemy_n camp_n lest_o he_o shall_v seem_v to_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o those_o man_n 17._o man_n 2_o sam._n 23._o 17._o it_o be_v no_o good_a policy_n to_o impoverish_v the_o people_n by_o tax_n the_o better_a to_o keep_v they_o in_o obedience_n for_o though_o poverty_n whether_o original_a or_o accidental_a debase_v our_o spirit_n which_o always_o rise_v and_o fall_v with_o our_o condition_n yet_o do_v oppression_n provoke_v our_o mind_n and_o urge_v we_o to_o rebellion_n ann_n rebellion_n ferocissimo_fw-la quoque_fw-la adsumpto_fw-la aut_fw-la quibus_fw-la ob_fw-la egestatem_fw-la ac_fw-la metum_fw-la ex_fw-la flagitiis_fw-la maxima_fw-la peccandi_fw-la necessitudo_fw-la tac._n 3._o ann_n all_o the_o israelite_n that_o be_v in_o distress_n and_o every_o one_o that_o be_v in_o debt_n and_o every_o one_o that_o be_v discontent_v join_v david_n against_o saul_n 2._o saul_n 1_o sam._n 22._o 2._o the_o people_n be_v always_o most_o obedient_a when_o they_o be_v rich_a the_o plenty_n of_o egypt_n make_v the_o people_n of_o god_n though_o very_o severe_o use_v forget_v their_o liberty_n but_o afterward_o when_o they_o come_v to_o want_v in_o the_o wilderness_n they_o complain_v heavy_o of_o their_o slavery_n and_o bondage_n when_o a_o kingdom_n be_v give_v upon_o condition_n that_o no_o tax_n shall_v be_v levy_v without_o its_o consent_n or_o if_o this_o be_v afterward_o provide_v by_o some_o general_a decree_n as_o be_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o madrid_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n alphonso_n xith_o or_o when_o it_o have_v acquire_v this_o privilege_n by_o long_a prescription_n as_o in_o spain_n and_o france_n in_o such_o case_n the_o prince_n must_v wait_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o parliament_n lest_o he_o shall_v expose_v himself_o to_o the_o same_o danger_n as_o charles_n viith_o of_o france_n do_v former_o when_o he_o go_v to_o raise_v a_o certain_a tax_n without_o communicate_v it_o to_o his_o council_n it_o be_v also_o of_o great_a advantage_n to_o a_o prince_n to_o be_v so_o well_o esteem_v of_o his_o people_n that_o from_o their_o opinion_n of_o his_o zeal_n for_o their_o good_a they_o may_v think_v whatever_o tax_n he_o impose_v upon_o they_o be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a and_o blind_o agree_v to_o whatever_o he_o propose_v commit_v themselves_o whole_o to_o his_o prudence_n and_o management_n as_o the_o egyptian_n do_v to_o ioseph_n when_o he_o exact_v the_o five_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n 25._o estate_n gen._n 47._o 25._o when_o the_o people_n have_v once_o this_o confidence_n in_o the_o prince_n he_o ought_v diligent_o to_o take_v care_n not_o to_o burden_n they_o without_o sufficient_a cause_n and_o mature_a deliberation_n but_o if_o necessity_n do_v require_v it_o let_v he_o at_o least_o take_v care_n that_o the_o tax_n be_v well_o expend_v for_o the_o people_n take_v nothing_o more_o heinous_o than_o to_o see_v no_o advantage_n from_o their_o oppression_n and_o to_o see_v their_o estate_n squander_v away_o to_o no_o purpose_n they_o be_v also_o very_o uneasy_a to_o see_v tax_n continue_v when_o the_o occasion_n for_o which_o they_o be_v raise_v be_v over_o as_o it_o be_v in_o vespasian_n time_n when_o the_o tax_n raise_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o war_n be_v continue_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n ann_n peace_n necissitate_fw-la arm●rum_fw-la excusorta_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o pace_fw-la mau●er●_n tac._n 2._o ann_n for_o afterward_o subject_n dread_v they_o and_o grudge_v to_o pay_v
mind_n as_o those_o to_o the_o body_n it_o will_v suffice_v therefore_o for_o a_o prince_n to_o taste_v the_o art_n and_o science_n as_o it_o be_v en_fw-fr passant_a some_o practical_a knowledge_n of_o they_o will_v be_v more_o for_o his_o advantage_n particular_o those_o which_o relate_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n take_v as_o much_o out_o of_o they_o as_o will_v suffice_v to_o illustrate_v his_o understanding_n and_o regulate_v his_o judgement_n leave_v the_o honour_n of_o be_v excellent_a in_o they_o to_o his_o inferior_n let_v he_o pass_v only_o his_o leisure_n hour_n in_o this_o noble_a exercise_n as_o tacitus_n say_v helvidius_n priscus_n use_v to_o do_v hist._n do_v ingenium_fw-la illustre_fw-it altioribus_fw-la studiis_fw-la juvenis_fw-la admodum_fw-la dedit_fw-la non_fw-la ut_fw-la plerique_fw-la ut_fw-la nomine_fw-la magnifico_n orium_fw-la velaret_fw-la sed_fw-la quo_fw-la firmior_fw-la adversu●_n fo●tuita_fw-la rempub_fw-la ●apesseret_fw-la ta●_n lib_n 4._o hist._n this_o grant_v those_o be_v not_o always_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o best_a tutor_n for_o prince_n who_o be_v most_o eminent_a for_o learning_n and_o knowledge_n for_o they_o be_v general_o too_o great_a lover_n of_o retirement_n and_o studious_a idleness_n stranger_n to_o conversation_n man_n of_o no_o resolution_n and_o very_o unfit_a for_o the_o management_n of_o weighty_a affair_n but_o those_o rather_o who_o be_v learned_a and_o experience_v politician_n who_o beside_o the_o science_n can_v teach_v a_o prince_n the_o art_n of_o government_n the_o first_o thing_n to_o be_v instill_v into_o a_o prince_n be_v the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o wisdom_n 10._o wisdom_n psal._n 100_o 10._o he_o who_o adhere_v to_o god_n be_v very_o near_o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o science_n to_o know_v what_o be_v human_a only_o be_v ignorance_n the_o daughter_n of_o malice_n which_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o prince_n and_o commonwealth_n another_o necessary_a qualification_n in_o a_o prince_n be_v eloquence_n that_o please_a tyrant_n over_o the_o passion_n that_o sweet_o allure_v man_n will_n to_o a_o submission_n to_o its_o command_n that_o great_a prophet_n moses_n know_v of_o what_o consequence_n this_o be_v and_o therefore_o when_o he_o be_v send_v into_o egypt_n to_o conduct_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n thence_o make_v this_o excuse_n to_o god_n that_o he_o be_v slow_a of_o speech_n and_o of_o a_o slow_a tongue_n 10._o tongue_n o_o my_o lord_n i_o be_o not_o eloquent_a neither_o heretofore_o nor_o since_o thou_o have_v speak_v to_o thy_o servant_n i_o be_o but_o slow_a of_o speech_n and_o of_o a_o slow_a tongue_n exod_n 4._o 10._o and_o god_n take_v this_o for_o a_o reason_n and_o according_o to_o encourage_v he_o promise_v to_o assist_v his_o lip_n and_o put_v into_o his_o mouth_n the_o word_n he_o shall_v speak_v to_o pharaoh_n 12._o pharaoh_n i_o will_v be_v in_o thy_o mou●h_n an●_n teach_v thou_o what_o thou_o shall_v say_v exod._n 4._o 12._o what_o do_v not_o solomon_n promise_v himself_o from_o his_o eloquence_n i_o shall_v be_v admire_v say_v he_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o great_a man_n when_o i_o hold_v my_o tongue_n they_o shall_v bide_v my_o leisure_n and_o when_o i_o speak_v they_o shall_v give_v good_a ear_n unto_o i_o if_o i_o talk_v much_o they_o shall_v lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o their_o mouth_n 12._o mouth_n wisd._n 8._o 12._o and_o certain_o if_o naked_a eloquence_n have_v power_n so_o strange_o to_o captivate_v a_o audience_n what_o can_v it_o do_v if_o arm_v with_o regal_a power_n or_o clothe_v with_o purple_a a_o prince_n who_o can_v speak_v his_o mind_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o another_o a_o fault_n nero_n be_v first_o observe_v to_o be_v guilty_a of_o ann._n of_o primus_fw-la ex_fw-la iis_fw-la qui_fw-la rerum_fw-la po●iti_fw-la essent_fw-la neronem_fw-la alienae_n facundi●_n eguisse_fw-la tac._n 1_o ann._n be_v rather_o a_o dumb_a statue_n and_o deserve_v not_o the_o name_n of_o a_o prince_n history_n be_v the_o mistress_n of_o political_a truth_n 1._o truth_n verissmam_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la ●●ercitationemque_fw-la ad_fw-la politicas_fw-la actiones_fw-la historiam_fw-la esse_fw-la polyb._n lib._n 1._o than_o which_o nothing_o can_v better_v instruct_v a_o prince_n how_o to_o rule_v his_o subject_n for_o in_o that_o as_o in_o a_o clear_a mirror_n appear_v the_o experience_n of_o former_a government_n the_o prudence_n of_o predecessor_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o many_o man_n collect_v into_o one_o nicom_fw-la one_o hominum_fw-la multorum_fw-la m●ns_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la collecta_fw-la greg._n naz._n ad_fw-la nicom_fw-la history_n be_v like_o a_o faithful_a counsellor_n always_o ready_a and_o at_o hand_n of_o law_n the_o prince_n need_v only_o study_v that_o part_n which_o relate_v to_o government_n turn_v over_o such_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o his_o kingdom_n as_o be_v by_o right_a reason_n dictate_v or_o by_o custom_n approve_v let_v he_o not_o spend_v much_o time_n in_o the_o study_n of_o divinity_n for_o how_o dangerous_a that_o knowledge_n and_o power_n in_o conjunction_n be_v england_n have_v experience_v in_o k._n james_n it_o be_v enough_o for_o a_o prince_n to_o persevere_v himself_o in_o the_o faith_n and_o have_v about_o he_o devout_a and_o learned_a man_n able_a to_o defend_v it_o last_o judicial_a astrology_n have_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o many_o prince_n for_o that_o desire_n of_o know_v future_a event_n be_v in_o all_o man_n vehement_a especial_o in_o prince_n for_o they_o promise_v to_o themselves_o great_a authority_n if_o they_o can_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o equal_a to_o the_o god_n or_o do_v any_o thing_n above_o the_o common_a reach_n of_o mankind_n follow_v these_o superstitious_a and_o odious_a art_n nay_o sometime_o arrive_v to_o that_o degree_n of_o madness_n to_o ascribe_v all_o thing_n to_o second_o cause_n and_o utter_o destroy_v divine_a providence_n by_o impute_v all_o to_o chance_n and_o divination_n whence_o it_o happen_v that_o while_n they_o attribute_v more_o to_o chance_n and_o fortune_n than_o human_a prudence_n or_o industry_n they_o be_v too_o remiss_a in_o their_o design_n and_o action_n and_o often_o advise_v with_o astrologer_n than_o their_o counselor_n emblem_n v._n the_o science_n have_v bitter_a root_n though_o the_o fruit_n be_v sweet_a for_o this_o reason_n our_o nature_n at_o first_o have_v a_o aversion_n for_o they_o and_o no_o labour_n appear_v so_o harsh_a as_o what_o must_v be_v employ_v on_o their_o first_o rudiment_n what_o pain_n and_o anxiety_n do_v they_o cost_v youth_n upon_o which_o account_n and_o because_o study_n require_v assiduous_a application_n a_o thing_n very_o injurious_a to_o health_n and_o which_o the_o business_n and_o diversion_n of_o the_o court_n do_v permit_v the_o master_n shall_v be_v industrious_a in_o invent_v several_a mean_n to_o qualify_v this_o troublesome_a institution_n by_o disguise_v it_o under_o some_o pleasant_a game_n that_o the_o prince_n mind_n may_v imbibe_n what_o he_o be_v to_o learn_v insensible_o for_o instance_n to_o teach_v he_o to_o read_v he_o may_v use_v this_o contrivance_n let_v there_o be_v make_v four_o and_o twenty_o small_a die_n on_o each_o of_o they_o be_v engrave_v a_o letter_n of_o the_o alphabet_n then_o let_v some_o child_n play_v and_o he_o win_v who_o at_o one_o cast_n throw_v most_o syllable_n or_o a_o entire_a word_n these_o little_a victory_n and_o entertainment_n will_v take_v off_o much_o of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o this_o task_n for_o it_o be_v far_o more_o hard_a to_o play_v at_o card_n which_o however_o child_n present_o learn_v now_o to_o teach_v the_o prince_n to_o write_v in_o a_o way_n as_o short_a i_o will_v have_v the_o letter_n engrave_v of_o a_o thin_a plate_n this_o put_v upon_o paper_n and_o he_o to_o go_v over_o these_o tract_n of_o character_n as_o so_o many_o little_a furrow_n with_o his_o hand_n and_o pen_n especial_o exercise_v himself_o in_o those_o letter_n of_o which_o the_o rest_n be_v frame_v thus_o while_o he_o attribute_n to_o his_o own_o wit_n and_o industry_n what_o be_v only_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o artificial_a plate_n he_o will_v by_o degree_n be_v more_o please_v with_o those_o labour_n nor_o be_v skill_n in_o language_n less_o necessary_a for_o a_o prince_n for_o always_o to_o use_v a_o interpreter_n or_o read_v only_a transaction_n be_v a_o thing_n too_o liable_a to_o deceit_n or_o at_o least_o the_o truth_n thereby_o lose_v much_o of_o its_o force_n and_o energy_n not_o to_o mention_v that_o it_o can_v but_o be_v very_o hard_a for_o a_o subject_n not_o to_o be_v understand_v by_o he_o from_o who_o he_o be_v to_o expect_v comfort_n in_o his_o affliction_n to_o have_v his_o misery_n relieve_v and_o to_o be_v gratify_v for_o his_o service_n this_o move_v the_o patriarch_n joseph_n when_o he_o be_v make_v commander_n over_o egypt_n before_o all_o thing_n to_o apply_v himself_o to_o learn_v the_o language_n most_o in_o use_n there_o and_o which_o
plu●arch_n let_v your_o highness_n i_o say_v compare_v your_o own_o action_n to_o those_o of_o your_o ancestor_n and_o you_o will_v easy_o see_v the_o difference_n between_o you_o and_o they_o that_o you_o may_v either_o give_v a_o true_a colour_n to_o their_o action_n or_o rejoice_v in_o the_o worth_n of_o your_o own_o if_o in_o any_o thing_n you_o happen_v to_o have_v outdo_v your_o predecessor_n let_v your_o royal_a highness_n therefore_o please_v to_o consider_v whether_o you_o equal_a your_o father_n in_o courage_n your_o grandfather_n in_o piety_n philip_n the_o second_o in_o prudence_n charles_n the_o five_o in_o greatness_n of_o spirit_n philip_n the_o first_o in_o affability_n ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n in_o policy_n in_o liberality_n that_o alphonso_n who_o be_v nickname_v from_o his_o break_a hand_n in_o justice_n king_n alphonso_n the_o eleven_o and_o last_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o holy_a in_o religion_n and_o that_o moreover_o your_o highness_n will_v be_v stir_v up_o by_o a_o generous_a emulation_n to_o a_o glorious_a desire_n of_o imitate_v these_o great_a men._n quintus_fw-la maximus_n and_o publius_n scipio_n be_v use_v to_o say_v that_o when_o ever_o they_o behold_v the_o image_n of_o their_o ancestor_n their_o soul_n be_v fire_v and_o excite_v on_o to_o virtue_n not_o that_o they_o be_v move_v by_o the_o mere_a wax_n or_o stone_n but_o that_o compare_v their_o own_o action_n to_o those_o of_o other_o they_o can_v not_o rest_v till_o they_o equal_v they_o in_o glory_n and_o renown_n eulogy_n inscribe_v on_o tomb_n speak_v not_o to_o the_o dead_a but_o to_o the_o live_n they_o be_v certain_a summary_n which_o for_o memory_n sake_n the_o virtue_n of_o the_o predecessor_n leave_v to_o the_o successor_n mattathias_n say_v that_o by_o call_v to_o mind_n the_o action_n of_o their_o ancestor_n his_o son_n shall_v acquire_v present_a glory_n and_o eternal_a renown_n 52._o renown_n call_v to_o remembrance_n what_o act_v our_o father_n do_v in_o their_o time_n so_o shall_v you_o receive_v great_a honour_n and_o a_o everlasting_a name_n 1_o macc._n 2._o 52._o for_o which_o cause_n also_o the_o high_a priest_n who_o be_v prince_n of_o the_o people_n wear_v upon_o their_o breast_n the_o virtue_n of_o the_o twelve_o patriarch_n their_o predecessor_n engrave_v upon_o as_o many_o stone_n 24._o stone_n and_o in_o the_o four_o row_v of_o stone_n be_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o father_n grave_v wisd._n 8._o 24._o in_o effect_n it_o become_v a_o prince_n to_o vie_v with_o his_o ancestor_n in_o glory_n not_o with_o his_o inferior_n for_o it_o be_v no_o praise_n to_o excel_v they_o and_o to_o be_v outdo_v by_o they_o the_o great_a scandal_n the_o emperor_n tiberius_n observe_v as_o law_n all_o the_o say_n and_o exploit_n of_o augustus_n ann._n augustus_n qui_fw-la omne_fw-la facta_fw-la dictaqu●_n ejus_fw-la vice_fw-la legis_fw-la observem_fw-la tac._n 4._o ann._n moreover_o let_v your_o highness_n compare_v the_o purple_a you_o wear_v at_o present_a to_o that_o you_o wear_v former_o for_o we_o be_v oftentimes_o desirous_a to_o forget_v what_o we_o have_v be_v for_o fear_v of_o upbraid_v ourselves_o with_o what_o we_o be_v let_v your_o highness_n consider_v whether_o you_o be_v grow_v better_a or_o worse_o for_o we_o find_v it_o often_o happen_v that_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o reign_n prince_n mind_n be_v glorious_o bend_v upon_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n in_o which_o afterward_o they_o grow_v more_o remiss_a almost_o all_o begin_v their_o reign_n with_o great_a and_o glorious_a spirit_n but_o at_o last_o by_o degree_n either_o they_o sink_v under_o the_o weight_n of_o affair_n or_o grow_v effeminate_a by_o luxury_n and_o ease_n with_o which_o they_o easy_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v take_v forget_v they_o be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v and_o preserve_v their_o once_o get_a glory_n this_o very_a thing_n tacitus_n remark_n in_o the_o emperor_n tiberius_n that_o at_o last_o after_o a_o long_a experience_n in_o affair_n he_o be_v alter_v and_o ruin_v by_o the_o mere_a force_n of_o government_n ann._n government_n an_fw-mi cum_fw-la tiberius_n p●st_fw-la tantam_fw-la ●erum_fw-la experient●am_fw-la vi_fw-la dominationis_fw-la convulsus_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d sit_v tac._n 6._o ann._n a_o long_a reign_n create_v pride_n and_o pride_n the_o hatred_n of_o the_o people_n as_o the_o same_o author_n observe_v in_o king_n vannius_n ann._n vannius_n prima_fw-la imperii_fw-la aetate_fw-la clarus_fw-la acceptusque_fw-la popularibus_fw-la mox_fw-la diuturni●atem_fw-la in_fw-la superbiam_fw-la mutans_fw-la &_o odio_fw-la accolarum_fw-la s●●al_a 〈…〉_o circumventis_fw-la tac._n 12._o ann._n many_o begin_v their_o reign_n with_o extraordinary_a modesty_n and_o justice_n but_o few_o continue_v so_o because_o their_o minister_n be_v flatterer_n by_o who_o they_o be_v teach_v to_o act_n bold_o and_o unjust_o as_o it_o happen_v to_o vespasian_n who_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v not_o so_o much_o bend_v upon_o injustice_n until_o by_o the_o indulgence_n of_o fortune_n and_o advice_n of_o evil_a counsellor_n he_o learn_v it_o hist._n it_o ipso_fw-la vespasiano_n inter_fw-la initia_fw-la imperii_fw-la ad_fw-la obtinendas_fw-la iniquitates_fw-la han●_n perinde_v obstinato_fw-la donec_fw-la indulgentia_fw-la fortunae_fw-la &_o pra●is_fw-la magistris_fw-la didicit_fw-la ansusque_fw-la est_fw-la tac._n 2._o hist._n let_v your_o highness_n compare_v not_o only_o your_o own_o virtue_n and_o action_n but_o those_o of_o your_o ancestor_n with_o one_o another_o by_o confront_v the_o purple_a of_o some_o stain_v with_o vice_n to_o that_o of_o other_o glossy_a and_o shine_a with_o great_a and_o noble_a action_n for_o example_n never_o move_v we_o more_o than_o when_o they_o be_v confront_v one_o with_o another_o let_v your_o highness_n compare_v the_o royal_a robe_n of_o king_n hisp._n king_n marian._n hist._n hisp._n hermenigildus_fw-la with_o that_o of_o peter_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arragon_n one_o glitter_v with_o star_n and_o die_v with_o blood_n which_o he_o have_v glorious_o spill_v in_o the_o war_n against_o leuvigildus_fw-la his_o father_n who_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o arrian_n heresy_n the_o other_o trample_v under_o the_o foot_n of_o horse_n in_o a_o battle_n at_o girone_n when_o he_o bring_v succour_n to_o the_o albigensian_o in_o france_n let_v your_o highness_n cast_v your_o eye_n back_o upon_o past_a age_n and_o you_o will_v find_v spain_n ruin_v by_o the_o licentious_a life_n of_o the_o king_n witiza_n and_o roderick_n but_o recover_v again_o by_o the_o piety_n and_o courage_n of_o pelagius_n you_o will_v see_v peter_n depose_v and_o kill_v for_o his_o cruelty_n and_o his_o brother_n henry_n the_o second_o advance_v to_o the_o crown_n for_o his_o singular_a mildness_n you_o will_v see_v the_o glorious_a infant_n ferdinand_n bless_v by_o heaven_n with_o many_o kingdom_n for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o that_o of_o his_o grandson_n king_n john_n the_o second_o although_o there_o be_v those_o who_o free_o offer_v it_o he_o on_o other_o side_n the_o infant_n sancho_n accuse_v by_o his_o own_o father_n of_o disobedience_n and_o ingratude_n before_o pope_n martin_n the_o four_o for_o that_o he_o will_v have_v usurp_v the_o throne_n in_o his_o life-time_n this_o comparison_n your_o highness_n may_v follow_v as_o a_o sure_a guide_n in_o the_o management_n of_o your_o affair_n for_o though_o by_o discourse_n and_o conversation_n you_o may_v know_v the_o lustre_n and_o brightness_n of_o heroic_a exploit_n as_o also_o the_o baseness_n and_o infamy_n of_o ill_a action_n yet_o all_o these_o move_v we_o not_o so_o much_o consider_v in_o themselves_o as_o in_o those_o person_n who_o they_o have_v make_v glorious_a in_o the_o world_n or_o despicable_a emblem_n xvii_o a_o tree_n bedeck_v with_o trophy_n be_v still_o a_o trunk_n as_o afore_o those_o which_o be_v a_o honour_n to_o other_o be_v but_o a_o burden_n to_o it_o so_o true_o the_o glorious_a exploit_n of_o ancestor_n be_v but_o a_o shame_n and_o disgrace_n to_o the_o successor_n unless_o he_o imitate_v the_o same_o nor_o do_v he_o inherit_v their_o glory_n but_o their_o action_n only_o by_o a_o imitation_n of_o which_o he_o will_v obtain_v the_o other_o just_o as_o light_n be_v reflect_v from_o a_o diamond_n because_o it_o find_v substance_n but_o quick_o pierce_v glass_n which_o be_v thin_a and_o transparent_a so_o if_o the_o successor_n be_v stout_a and_o brave_a the_o glory_n of_o his_o predecessor_n add_v yet_o a_o great_a lustre_n and_o brightness_n to_o he_o but_o if_o like_a thin_a and_o paltry_a glass_n he_o can_v withstand_v the_o lustre_n it_o serve_v only_o to_o discover_v his_o vile_a and_o abject_a soul_n the_o action_n of_o ancestor_n which_o be_v only_a example_n to_o other_o be_v law_n to_o the_o successor_n for_o the_o whole_a esteem_n and_o prerogative_n of_o nobility_n be_v ground_v upon_o this_o supposition_n that_o the_o descendant_n will_v imitate_v the_o action_n of_o their_o forefather_n he_o who_o
for_o his_o mind_n not_o to_o remember_v his_o love_n towards_o they_o paneg._n they_o facilius_fw-la quip_n est_fw-la ut_fw-la oculis_fw-la ejus_fw-la ●ult●●_n absentis_fw-la quam_fw-la animo_fw-la charitas_fw-la excidat_fw-la plin._n in_o paneg._n yet_o this_o advice_n for_o absent_a minister_n to_o repair_v sometime_o to_o court_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v effect_v by_o desire_v to_o be_v dismiss_v from_o their_o office_n but_o still_o retain_v they_o by_o give_v several_a reason_n to_o get_v leave_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o be_v sometime_o with_o he_o for_o so_o they_o may_v obtain_v what_o they_o desire_v still_o retain_v that_o which_o if_o they_o shall_v quit_v may_v be_v confer_v upon_o another_o many_o either_o dissatisfy_v with_o their_o present_a station_n or_o ambitious_a of_o great_a resign_v it_o and_o afterward_o repent_v find_v their_o hope_n and_o expectation_n frustrate_v for_o the_o prince_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o slight_v and_o contempt_n of_o his_o favour_n let_v no_o man_n presume_v so_o much_o upon_o his_o own_o person_n and_o part_n as_o to_o think_v the_o prince_n can_v live_v without_o he_o for_o prince_n never_o want_v minister_n and_o be_v once_o slight_v they_o often_o forget_v their_o chief_a this_o i_o speak_v to_o those_o who_o canvas_v for_o public_a employ_v not_o those_o who_o know_v the_o vanity_n of_o they_o choose_v to_o live_v solitary_o and_o retire_a only_o let_v they_o consider_v that_o great_a soul_n form●d_v for_o business_n do_v always_o find_v in_o retirement_n that_o ease_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o mind_n which_o they_o propose_v and_o be_v once_o engage_v therein_o without_o be_v able_a to_o change_v their_o resolution_n they_o live_v and_o die_v miserable_a modesty_n in_o receive_v reward_n and_o gratuity_n be_v of_o great_a use_n together_o with_o such_o a_o prudent_a carriage_n as_o may_v make_v they_o appear_v obligation_n to_o far_a service_n not_o to_o drain_v the_o prince_n liberality_n for_o this_o oblige_v he_o yet_o more_o as_o god_n when_o solomon_n ask_v for_o nothing_o but_o a_o understand_a heart_n not_o only_o give_v he_o that_o but_o also_o riches_n and_o glory_n 13._o glory_n and_o i_o have_v also_o give_v thou_o that_o which_o thou_o have_v not_o ask_v both_o riches_n and_o honour_n so_o that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v any_o among_o the_o ●ings_n like_v unto_o thou_o in_o thy_o day_n 1_o king_n 3._o 13._o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v demand_v as_o a_o debt_n for_o virtue_n be_v to_o itself_o a_o fair_a and_o large_a reward_n and_o though_o some_o acknowledgement_n be_v due_a yet_o do_v it_o depend_v upon_o the_o prince_n favour_n and_o all_o have_v rather_o it_o shall_v be_v receive_v as_o their_o bounty_n not_o a_o just_a debt_n to_o desert_n whence_o prince_n be_v more_o incline_v to_o reward_v liberal_o small_a service_n but_o great_a one_o more_o spare_o for_o they_o think_v they_o shall_v receive_v more_o acknowledgement_n from_o the_o one_o than_o the_o other_o whence_o he_o who_o have_v receive_v many_o favour_n may_v expect_v to_o receive_v more_o for_o bounty_n once_o bestow_v cause_n far_a benefit_n for_o a_o prince_n have_v rather_o another_o shall_v acknowledge_v himself_o his_o debtor_n than_o he_o his_o the_o first_o be_v the_o more_o honourable_a lewis_n the_o eleven_o king_n of_o france_n use_v to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v more_o regard_n for_o one_o who_o for_o small_a service_n have_v be_v well_o reward_v than_o for_o other_o who_o for_o great_a service_n have_v receive_v but_o small_a reward_n the_o emperor_n theodorick_n own_v this_o failure_n confess_v that_o it_o be_v from_o ambition_n that_o reward_v sprout_v out_o without_o the_o least_o care_n of_o he_o who_o plant_v they_o and_o that_o it_o provoke_v he_o to_o give_v more_o to_o those_o who_o he_o have_v once_o begin_v to_o favour_n 2._o favour_n amamu●_n 〈◊〉_d beneficia_fw-la germinare_fw-la nec_fw-la semel_fw-la praesta●_n largitulis_fw-la collatae_fw-la fastidium_fw-la ma●●sque_fw-la nos_fw-la provocant_fw-la ad_fw-la frequens_fw-la praemium_fw-la qui_fw-la initia_fw-la nostrae_fw-la gratiae_fw-la suscipere_fw-la ●●ruerunt_fw-la novis_fw-la enim_fw-la judicium_fw-la impenditur_fw-la favour_n autem_fw-la semel_fw-la placitis_fw-la ●xhibetur_fw-la cas._n lib._n 2._o epist._n 2._o this_o be_v visible_a in_o favourite_n towards_o who_o prince_n favour_n and_o liberality_n seem_v a_o kind_n of_o obstinacy_n emblem_n xxiv_o though_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o justice_n arm_v with_o the_o law_n and_o reward_n and_o punishment_n be_v the_o pillar_n which_o support_v the_o structure_n of_o the_o state_n ye●_n will_v these_o pillar_n be_v in_o the_o air_n unless_o found_v upon_o the_o basis_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v the_o bond_n of_o the_o law_n for_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o justice_n comprehend_v only_o external_a act_n legitimate_o approve_v of_o but_o don●t_o extend_v to_o private_a and_o internal_a one_o it_o have_v authority_n only_o over_o t●e_v body_n not_o the_o mind_n so_o that_o wickedness_n will_v little_a heed_n punishment_n when_o it_o can_v private_o commit_v injury_n adultery_n and_o rapine_n nay_o he_o will_v make_v a_o jest_n of_o the_o law_n be_v there_o not_o another_o invi●sib●e_a one_o menace_v within_o so_o necessary_a be_v this_o 〈◊〉_d in_o a_o government_n that_o some_o atheistical_a person_n estee●_n religion_n but_o a_o mere_a politic_a invention_n who_o without_o ●t_z will_v be_v content_a with_o his_o poverty_n and_o present_a condition_n what_o trust_v in_o bond_n and_o covenant_n what_o integrity_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o good_n what_o fidelity_n in_o office_n and_o employment_n what_o security_n of_o life_n few_o will_v be_v entice_v by_o reward_n if_o they_o can_v obtain_v the_o same_o thing_n by_o private_a injustice_n few_o will_v be_v charm_v with_o the_o beauty_n of_o virtue_n if_o through_o hope_n of_o a_o more_o last_a garland_n than_o one_o of_o palm_n they_o do_v not_o confine_v themselves_o to_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o continency_n vice_n will_v soon_o confound_v the_o order_n of_o government_n without_o the_o principal_a end_n of_o happiness_n which_o consist_v in_o virtue_n and_o in_o this_o foundation_n and_o bulwark_n of_o religion_n which_o sustain_v and_o defend_v the_o civil_a power_n if_o the_o people_n do_v not_o think_v that_o there_o be_v another_o supreme_a tribunal_n to_o judge_v the_o thought_n and_o imagination_n who_o reward_n and_o punishment_n will_v be_v eternal_a the_o hope_n and_o fear_n of_o this_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o most_o barbarous_a and_o impious_a sinner_n do_v regulate_v and_o compose_v their_o action_n caligula_n scoff_v at_o and_o ridicule_v the_o god_n yet_o when_o it_o thunder_v he_o be_v force_v to_o own_o a_o supreme_a hand_n which_o have_v power_n to_o punish_v he_o this_o hand_n all_o acknowledge_v for_o there_o be_v no_o heart_n which_o be_v not_o touch_v with_o that_o divine_a magnet_n and_o as_o the_o mariner_n needle_n from_o a_o certain_a natural_a sympathy_n be_v in_o perpetual_a motion_n till_o it_o stop_v a●_n the_o light_n of_o that_o fix_a north_n star_n about_o which_o all_o the_o celestial_a orb_n be_v turn_v so_o we_o can_v live_v quiet_o till_o we_o acknowledge_v and_o adore_v that_o increated_a north_n in_o which_o be_v true_a rest_n and_o from_o whence_o proceed_v the_o motion_n of_o all_o thing_n who_o ought_v to_o observe_v this_o more_o than_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v the_o pilot_n of_o the_o state_n upon_o who_o care_n it_o depend_v to_o bring_v the_o s●ip_n safe_a into_o port_n nor_o be_v it_o enough_o for_o he_o to_o seem_v to_o look_v at_o that_o while_o he_o keep_v his_o eye_n upon_o other_o dark_a and_o obscure_a one_o for_o so_o he_o will_v lose_v his_o course_n and_o run_v the_o vessel_n upon_o sand_n and_o rock_n and_o so_o make_v a_o wreck_n the_o people_n will_v be_v divide_v in_o opinion_n and_o thence_o into_o faction_n from_o whence_o arise_v plot_n and_o sedition_n and_o from_o they_o change_v in_o state_n and_o empire_n spain_n empire_n mar._n hist._n of_o spain_n more_o prince_n be_v ruin_v by_o dissension_n in_o religion_n than_o by_o arms._n for_o which_o reason_n the_o six_o council_n of_o toledo_n prudent_o enact_v 3._o enact_v council_n tolet._n cap._n 3._o that_o no_o prince_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o crown_n before_o he_o have_v first_o take_v a_o oath_n not_o to_o tolerate_v any_o one_o in_o his_o realm_n who_o be_v not_o a_o christian._n spain_n can_v never_o be_v at_o quiet_a till_o 〈◊〉_d reject_v the_o error_n of_o arius_n and_o whole_o embrace_v the_o catholic_n religion_n since_o which_o the_o people_n have_v live_v so_o happy_o that_o when_o king_n weterick_n afterward_o endeavour_v to_o introduce_v that_o sect_n he_o be_v kill_v in_o his_o very_a palace_n but_o notwithstanding_o many_o like_a example_n there_o be_v some_o who_o dare_v impious_o teach_v prince_n to_o dissemble_v and_o counterfeit_v religion_n he_o who_o dissemble_v it_o do_v not_o believe_v
danger_n oblige_v they_o to_o enter_v the_o enemy_n have_v already_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n and_o hang_v it_o upon_o their_o wall_n ibid._n wall_n ibid._n thus_o it_o general_o happen_v the_o prince_n first_o discover_v fault_n when_o there_o be_v either_o no_o remedy_n for_o they_o or_o at_o least_o it_o can_v be_v apply_v without_o great_a difficulty_n his_o minister_n persuade_v he_o all_o thing_n succeed_v well_o which_o make_v he_o negligent_o lose_v all_o experience_n and_o the_o instruction_n of_o necessity_n the_o best_a mistress_n of_o prudence_n for_o although_o prosperity_n proceed_v from_o prudence_n this_o do_v not_o from_o prosperity_n the_o principal_a office_n of_o prudence_n in_o prince_n or_o other_o concern_v with_o they_o be_v to_o teach_v they_o to_o know_v experimental_o all_o man_n humour_n which_o be_v discernible_a from_o the_o dress_n the_o look_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o action_n and_o last_o from_o the_o speech_n mark_n which_o god_n almighty_a thought_n so_o necessary_a to_o human_a commerce_n that_o he_o have_v write_v they_o visible_o upon_o every_o one_o forehead_n 26._o forehead_n eccl._n 19_o 26._o without_o they_o neither_o the_o prince_n will_v know_v how_o to_o govern_v nor_o man_n of_o affair_n obtain_v their_o ends._n mens_fw-la mind_n be_v as_o various_a as_o their_o face_n 27._o face_n eccl._n 19_o 27._o and_o although_o reason_v be_v in_o its_o self_n one_o and_o the_o same_o the_o way_n reason_v take●_n in_o the_o research_n of_o it_o be_v wide_o different_a and_o the_o delusion_n of_o the_o imagination_n usual_o be_v so_o great_a that_o some_o man_n appear_v as_o irrational_a as_o the_o very_a brute_n wherefore_o all_o be_v not_o to_o be_v treat_v with_o in_o the_o same_o method_n but_o this_o must_v be_v vary_v suitable_o to_o the_o person_n be_v nature_n as_o they_o change_v the_o bit_n according_a to_o the_o horse_n mouth_n some_o temper_n be_v generous_a and_o exalt_a with_o these_o reputation_n and_o honour_n be_v most_o prevaise_v other_o mean_v and_o abject_a which_o be_v whole_o lead_v by_o private_a interest_n and_o advantage_n some_o be_v bold_a and_o enterprize_v these_o be_v to_o be_v gentle_o turn_v from_o the_o precipice_n other_o slothful_a and_o timorous_a which_o shall_v be_v so_o lead_v by_o business_n that_o they_o may_v see_v the_o vanity_n of_o danger_n some_o be_v natural_o servile_a these_o threat_n and_o fear_v of_o punishment_n have_v more_o influence_n on_o than_o entreaty_n other_o arrogant_a and_o be_v tame_v by_o authority_n be_v by_o compliance_n ruin_v one_o be_v full_a of_o fire_n and_o so_o quick_a at_o business_n that_o with_o the_o same_o expedition_n he_o dispatch_v it_o he_o immediate_o repent_v this_o man_n it_o be_v hard_a give_v counsel_n to_o another_o be_v slow_a and_o irresolute_a who_o time_n must_v teach_v at_o his_o own_o cost_n some_o be_v ignorant_a and_o stupid_a these_o be_v not_o to_o be_v convince_v by_o subtle_a and_o refine_a argument_n but_o palpable_a demonstration_n other_o sceptical_o dispute_v every_o thing_n and_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o excess_n of_o subtlety_n these_o must_v be_v abandon_v to_o themselves_o to_o fly_v as_o hawk_n till_o they_o be_v ●ired_v then_o call_v to_o the_o lure_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o bus●ness_n in_o hand_n some_o refuse_v all_o man_n counsel_n be_v whole_o guide_v by_o their_o own_o to_o these_o you_o be_v not_o to_o give_v any_o but_o so_o point_n as_o it_o be_v to_o they_o and_o give_v such_o hint_n in_o a_o large_a discourse_n upon_o the_o matter_n that_o they_o may_v of_o themselves_o light_a on_o they_o which_o will_v make_v they_o approve_v as_o their_o own_o offspring_n and_o accord_o execute_v other_o know_v neither_o how_o to_o act_v nor_o resolve_v without_o counsel_n with_o such_o as_o these_o all_o the_o persuasion_n in_o the_o world_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n so_o the_o business_n which_o shall_v have_v pass_v through_o their_o hand_n may_v be_v better_o transact_v with_o their_o counsellor_n the_o same_o variety_n which_o be_v visible_a in_o disposition_n be_v find_v also_o in_o affair_n some_o be_v easy_a at_o first_o but_o afterward_o increase_v as_o river_n by_o the_o affluence_n of_o rivulet_n as_o it_o be_v of_o divers_a inconvenience_n and_o difficulty_n these_o be_v overcome_v by_o expedition_n in_o not_o give_v time_n to_o their_o increase_n other_o on_o the_o contrary_a like_o the_o wind_n rise_v in_o storm_n but_o end_v calm_o which_o require_v pa●ience_n and_o constancy_n the_o enterprise_n of_o some_o be_v full_a of_o uncertainty_n and_o danger_n in_o that_o when_o one_o lest_o think_v the_o depth_n of_o difficulty_n appear_v here_o one_o must_v proceed_v with_o caution_n and_o courage_n with_o care_n and_o a_o mind_n provide_v to_o encounter_v any_o accident_n some_o require_v secrecy_n these_o be_v to_o be_v carry_v on_o by_o mine_n that_o the_o happy_a success_n may_v break_v out_o before_o one_o can_v perceive_v it_o other_o can_v be_v obtain_v but_o at_o certain_a time_n in_o these_o you_o ought_v to_o have_v all_o the_o mean_v ready_a immediate_o to_o hoist_v sail_n upon_o the_o first_o favourable_a blast_n of_o wind._n some_o take_v root_n gradual_o and_o demand_v time_n to_o come_v to_o maturity_n here_o the_o seed_n of_o diligence_n be_v to_o be_v sow_v and_o the_o fruit_n wait_v for_o other_o except_z they_o succeed_v present_o never_o do_v at_o all_o which_o must_v be_v take_v by_o assault_n by_o employ_v all_o method_n at_o once_o some_o be_v so_o delicate_a and_o brittle_a that_o like_a glass_n they_o be_v with_o a_o blast_v form_v and_o break_v these_o be_v to_o be_v tender_o handle_v the_o difficulty_n of_o other_o be_v enhance_v by_o be_v too_o much_o desire_v and_o pursue_v here_o the_o art_n of_o lover_n be_v useful_a who_o passion_n be_v inflame_v by_o slight_a and_o disdain_n in_o a_o word_n the_o management_n of_o a_o few_o affair_n demand_v precipitation_n in_o more_o force_n prevail_v in_o many_o patience_n and_o in_o almost_o all_o reason_n and_o interest_n importunity_n have_v spoil_v abundance_n of_o affair_n but_o it_o have_v also_o further_v many_o as_o st._n jerome_n say_v of_o the_o woman_n of_o canaan_n hieron_n canaan_n quod_fw-la precibus_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la t●dio_fw-la impetravit_fw-la d._n hieron_n man_n be_v no_o less_o weary_a of_o refuse_v than_o grant_v opportunity_n be_v the_o thing_n contribute_v most_o to_o the_o good_a management_n of_o affair_n he_o who_o know_v how_o to_o use_v this_o shall_v scarce_o ever_o miscarry_v the_o husbandman_n that_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o soil_n and_o know_v the_o proper_a seedtime_n may_v expect_v a_o plentiful_a harvest_n there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o all_o thing_n be_v grant_v another_o wherein_o all_o be_v deny_v according_a as_o the_o mind_n shall_v be_v dispose_v in_o which_o you_o may_v easy_o see_v the_o increase_n and_o decrease_v of_o business_n for_o be_v lop_v like_o tre●s_n in_o a_o proper_a month_n they_o sprout_v out_o the_o more_o some_o address_n in_o propose_v and_o persuade_v by_o honesty_n profit_n and_o ease_n prudence_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o mean_n and_o some_o other_o natural_a endowment_n infinite_o conduce_v to_o the_o succef_n of_o affair_n provide_v those_o gift_n of_o nature_n be_v accompany_v with_o a_o discreet_a kind_n of_o complaisance_n and_o natural_a grace_n that_o captivate_v the_o mind_n for_o some_o man_n look_n and_o behaviour_n be_v so_o disagreeable_a and_o ungenteel_a that_o they_o even_o show_v one_o how_o to_o refuse_v their_o petition_n but_o although_o these_o mean_n soyn_v with_o good_a judgement_n and_o industry_n have_v a_o strange_a effect_n on_o business_n yet_o too_o much_o confidence_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v put_v in_o they_o not_o yet_o shall_v they_o be_v despair_v of_o light_a affair_n sometime_o breed_v great_a difficulty_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o light_a cause_n often_o obstruct_v the_o most_o weighty_a the_o great_a prudence_n be_v sometime_o blind_a in_o a_o matter_n as_o clear_a as_o the_o sun_n divine_a providence_n that_o have_v already_o long_o ago_o determine_v in_o his_o eternal_a decree_n what_o shall_v become_v of_o every_o thing_n be_v thus_o please_v to_o sport_n with_o humane_a affair_n from_o this_o variety_n of_o capacity_n and_o affair_n appear_v of_o how_o much_o concern_v it_o be_v to_o the_o prince_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o minister_n fit_a to_o manage_v they_o each_o man_n be_v no_o more_o capable_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o business_n than_o every_o instrument_n useful_a for_o all_o work_n person_n of_o a_o violent_a temper_n the_o cowardly_a and_o diffident_a the_o rough_a and_o unpleasant_a in_o conversation_n who_o can_v never_o serve_v the_o time_n nor_o adapt_v themselves_o to_o other_o nature_n and_o custom_n rather_o spoil_v affair_n than_o compose_v they_o be_v ready_a at_o make_v than_o
afterward_o his_o great_a soul_n to_o be_v break_v by_o the_o contrary_a success_n though_o he_o see_v his_o state_n ruin_v and_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o frederick_n count_n palatine_n in_o his_o palace_n of_o monaca_n a_o fabric_n worthy_a so_o great_a a_o prince_n and_o though_o he_o find_v the_o duke_n of_o frizeland_n as_o much_o his_o enemy_n as_o the_o other_o two_o let_v envy_n and_o the_o fickleness_n of_o time_n divide_v and_o dash_v into_o never_o so_o many_o piece_n the_o glass_n of_o taste_n yet_o in_o every_o of_o they_o however_o small_a majesty_n will_v remain_v entire_a whoever_o be_v bear_v to_o a_o sceptre_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v change_v at_o any_o event_n or_o accident_n whatever_o nor_o think_v any_o so_o grievous_a and_o insupportable_a as_o for_o it_o to_o ab●●don_v himself_o and_o dissemble_v the_o person_n he_o bear_v king_n peter_n even_o when_o he_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o deadly_a enemy_n conceal_v not_o who_o he_o be_v may_v when_o it_o be_v question_v if_o it_o be_v he_o or_o not_o he_o cry_v out_o aloud_o it_o be_v i_o it_o be_v i._o this_o very_a constancy_n in_o preserve_v a_o grandeur_n and_o majesty_n in_o misfortune_n 〈◊〉_d sometime_o the_o best_a and_o only_o remedy_n against_o they_o as_o it_o be_v with_o porus_n king_n of_o the_o indies_n who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o demand_v how_o he_o will_v be_v treat_v make_v answer_v like_o a_o king_n and_o when_o alexander_n ask_v he_o whether_o he_o desire_v nothing_o more_o he_o reply_v that_o word_n comprehend_v all_o which_o heroick_n answer_v so_o affect_v alexander_n that_o he_o not_o only_o restore_v his_o kingdom_n but_o give_v he_o other_o country_n beside_o to_o yield_v to_o adversity_n be_v as_o it_o be_v to_o side_n with_o it_o valour_n in_o the_o conquer_a please_v the_o victor_n either_o because_o it_o render_v his_o triumph_n more_o glorious_a or_o because_o such_o be_v the_o intrinsic_a energy_n of_o virtue_n the_o mind_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o violence_n nor_o have_v fortune_n any_o power_n over_o it_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o use_v severe_a threat_n to_o john_n frederick_n duke_n of_o saxony_n to_o oblige_v he_o to_o surrender_v the_o duchy_n of_o wirtemburg_n to_o which_o his_o answer_n be_v his_o imperial_a majesty_n may_v indeed_o do_v what_o he_o please_v with_o my_o body_n 〈◊〉_d shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o strike_v fear_n into_o this_o breast_n which_o he_o real_o show_v on_o another_o occasion_n of_o much_o great_a danger_n for_o it_o happen_v as_o he_o be_v play_v at_o chess_n with_o ernest_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n he_o hear_v sentence_n of_o death_n be_v pass_v upon_o he_o which_o he_o receive_v with_o no_o more_o trouble_v than_o if_o the_o news_n have_v not_o concern_v he_o but_o cheerful_o bid_v the_o duke_n play_v on_o which_o generous_a carriage_n wipe_v off_o in_o some_o measure_n the_o infamy_n of_o rebellion_n and_o procure_v he_o glory_n one_o great_a action_n even_o upon_o a_o force_a death_n leave_v a_o luster_n and_o repute_n to_o life_n as_o have_v in_o our_o own_o time_n happen_v rodrigo_n calderon_n marquis_n de_fw-fr sievigl●sias_n or_o ●●ven_v church_n who_o true_o christian_a valour_n and_o he●●ick_a constancy_n be_v the_o whole_a world_n admiration_n in_o so_o much_o as_o to_o turn_v envy_n and_o hatred_n thing_n com●●on_v to_o one_o of_o his_o fortune_n into_o pity_n and_o commenda●●●_n none_o be_v deliver_v from_o violent_a casualty_n by_o timorousness_n nor_o do_v confusion_n any_o way_n lessen_v danger_n whereas_o resolution_n either_o overcome_v or_o at_o least_o render_v it_o illustrious_a the_o people_n gather_v what_o peril_n they_o be_v in_o from_o the_o prince_n countenance_n as_o mariner_n do_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o tempest_n from_o that_o of_o their_o pilot._n for_o that_o reason_n ought_v he_o to_o appear_v equal_o serene_a in_o prosperity_n and_o adversity_n lest_o fear_v dash_v or_o pride_n exalt_v he_o and_o other_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v of_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n this_o make_v tiberius_n take_v so_o much_o care_n to_o hide_v every_o unsuccessful_a accident_n ann._n accident_n haec_fw-la audita_fw-la quanquam_fw-la abstrusum_fw-la &_o tristissima_fw-la quoque_fw-la maxi●●_n occultantem_fw-la tiberium_fw-la pertule●unt_fw-la tac._n 1_o ann._n all_o be_v in_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n when_o in_o the_o prince_n face_n as_o that_o of_o heaven_n the_o tempest_n which_o threaten_v the_o commons_o be_v discernible_a to_o change_v colour_n at_o every_o breath_n of_o fortune_n betray_v a_o light_a judgement_n and_o mean_a spirit_n constancy_n and_o a_o even_o look_v inspire_v subject_n with_o courage_n strike_v enemy_n with_o admiration_n all_o man_n fix_v their_o eye_n upon_o the_o prince_n and_o if_o they_o see_v fear_v there_o they_o fear_v thus_o it_o be_v with_o those_o who_o be_v at_o otho_n table_n hist._n table_n simul_fw-la oth●●_n vultum_fw-la intn●eri_fw-la atque_fw-la eve●t_fw-la inclinatis_fw-la ad_fw-la suspicionem_fw-la mentibus_fw-la cum_fw-la ti●●_n ret_fw-la otho_fw-la timebatur_fw-la tac._n 1_o hist._n beside_o there_o can_v be_v no_o fidelity_n where_o fear_n and_o distrust_n find_v entertainment_n 〈◊〉_d entertainment_n fides_n metu_fw-la infracta_fw-la tac._n 3._o 〈◊〉_d which_o however_o i_o will_v have_v understand_v of_o those_o case_n wherein_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o dissemble_v danger_n and_o conceal_v calamity_n for_o in_o other_o to_o join_v in_o public_a expression_n of_o sadness_n dont_fw-fr ill_a become_v the_o prince_n as_o that_o which_o manifest_v his_o love_n to_o his_o subject_n and_o engage_v their_o heart_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o put_v himself_o in_o mourn_v and_o express_v his_o sorrow_n for_o the_o sack_n of_o rome_n david_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o saul_n and_o jonathan_n take_v hold_v of_o his_o clothes_n and_o rend_v they_o 11._o they_o 2_o sam._n 1._o 11._o the_o same_o do_v joshua_n for_o the_o loss_n receive_v by_o the_o man_n of_o ai_fw-fr and_o he_o fall_v to_o the_o earth_n before_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o lord_n 6._o lord_n jos._n 7._o 6._o and_o indeed_o what_o can_v be_v more_o just_a than_o in_o a_o common_a calamity_n thus_o to_o submit_v to_o god_n it_o be_v a_o kind_a of_o rebellion_n willing_o to_o receive_v good_a only_o at_o god_n hand_n and_o not_o evil_a also_o 10._o also_o job_n 2._o 10._o he_o that_o be_v humble_a under_o correction_n move_v to_o pardon_n here_o it_o may_v be_v dispute_v whether_o this_o steddiness_n of_o mind_n be_v commendable_a in_o a_o inferior_a when_o he_o need_v the_o aid_n of_o the_o more_o potent_a the_o solution_n of_o which_o doubt_n require_v a_o peculiar_a distinction_n he_o who_o be_v under_o oppression_n and_o crave_v another_o assistance_n shall_v not_o do_v it_o with_o too_o much_o cringe_v and_o solicitude_n lest_o he_o make_v his_o fortune_n desperate_a there_o be_v no_o prince_n who_o out_o of_o pure_a compassion_n will_v reach_v his_o hand_n to_o a_o man_n fall_v or_o undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o one_o that_o have_v already_o abandon_v all_o hope_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o affair_n pompey_n cause_n lose_v not_o a_o little_a in_o the_o opinion_n of_o ptolemy_n when_o he_o see_v so_o much_o submission_n in_o his_o ambassador_n the_o king_n of_o the_o cherusci_n show_v much_o more_o courage_n when_o upon_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o kingdom_n think_v it_o his_o interest_n to_o procure_v the_o favour_n of_o tiberius_n he_o write_v to_o he_o not_o like_o a_o fugitive_n or_o beggar_n but_o as_o one_o who_o remember_v his_o former_a fortune_n ann._n fortune_n non_fw-la ut_fw-la profugus_fw-la aut_fw-la supplex_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la memoria_fw-la prioris_fw-la fortunae_fw-la tac._n 2._o ann._n nor_o be_v the_o example_n of_o mithridates_n les_fw-fr illustrious_a who_o be_v overthrow_v by_o eunon_n be_v say_v with_o a_o resolution_n true_o royal_a to_o have_v thus_o bespeak_v he_o mithri●ates_v so_o many_o year_n seek_v by_o the_o roman_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n here_o voluntary_o surrender_n himself_o do_v what_o you_o please_v with_o the_o offspring_n of_o the_o great_a achemenes_n the_o only_a thing_n my_o enemy_n can_v deprive_v i_o of_o ann._n of_o mithridates_n terra_fw-la marique_fw-la per_fw-la tot_fw-la annos_fw-la romanis_n quaesitis_fw-la sponte_fw-la adsum_fw-la vtere_fw-la ut_fw-la voles_fw-fr prole_fw-la magni_fw-la achemeis_fw-la quod_fw-la mihi_fw-la solum_fw-la host_n non_fw-la abstulerunt_fw-la tac._n 12._o ann._n which_o word_n prevail_v with_o eunon_o to_o intercede_v with_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n in_o his_o behalf_n ann._n behalf_n m●ta●●●e_fw-la rerum_fw-la &_o prece_fw-la haud_fw-la degenerare_fw-la permotus_fw-la tac._n 12._o ann._n let_v he_o who_o have_v faithful_o serve_v his_o prince_n speak_v bold_o if_o he_o find_v himself_o injure_v as_o herman_n cortes_n do_v to_o charles_n the_o five_o and_o segestes_n to_o germanicus_n fuere_fw-la germanicus_n simul_fw-la segestes_n ipse_fw-la ingens_fw-la
of_o its_o head_n the_o chamber_n of_o the_o sense_n all_o of_o which_o we_o have_v need_n of_o in_o hear_v lest_o our_o ear_n shall_v deceive_v we_o let_v a_o prince_n therefore_o take_v great_a care_n thereof_o for_o when_o the_o ear_n be_v once_o free_a from_o affection_n and_o reason_n sit_v there_o as_o judge_v every_o thing_n be_v well_o examine_v all_o thing_n relate_v to_o government_n depend_v upon_o the_o relation_n of_o other_o therefore_o what_o aristotle_n say_v of_o bee_n seem_v improbable_a that_o be_v that_o they_o be_v deaf_a for_o that_o will_v be_v a_o great_a inconveniency_n for_o that_o prudent_a and_o politic_a little_a animal_n since_o those_o two_o sense_n hear_v and_o see_v be_v the_o instrument_n through_o which_o we_o draw_v wisdom_n and_o experience_n both_o these_o we_o have_v need_n of_o to_o prevent_v our_o be_v deceive_v by_o passion_n nature_n or_o inclination_n the_o prepossessed_a moabite_n think_v the_o water_n upon_o which_o the_o sun_n shine_v be_v blood_n 22._o blood_n and_o they_o rise_v up_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o the_o sun_n shine_v upon_o the_o water_n and_o the_o moabite_n see_v the_o water_n on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o red_a as_o blood_n 2_o king_n 3._o 22._o the_o same_o noise_n of_o the_o people_n to_o the_o ear_n of_o warlike_a joshua_n seem_v their_o shoot_v to_o battle_n and_o to_o those_o of_o gentle_a moses_n a_o harmony_n of_o music_n 18._o music_n and_o joshu●_n hear_v the_o noise_n of_o the_o people_n as_o they_o shout_v he_o say_v unto_o moses_n there_o be_v a_o noise_n of_o war_n in_o the_o camp_n and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o the_o voice_n of_o they_o that_o shout_n for_o mastery_n neither_o be_v it_o the_o voice_n of_o they_o that_o cry_v for_o be_v overcome_v but_o the_o noise_n of_o they_o that_o sing_v do_v i_o hear_v exod._n 32._o 17_o 18._o for_o which_o cause_n god_n though_o omniscient_a will_v verify_v with_o his_o eye_n what_o he_o have_v hear_v of_o sodom_n and_o gomorrha_n 21._o gomorrha_n i_o will_v go_v down_o now_o and_o see_v whether_o they_o have_v do_v altogether_o according_a to_o the_o cry_n of_o it_o which_o be_v come_v unto_o i_o and_o if_o not_o i_o will_v know_v gen._n 18._o 21._o when_o therefore_o a_o prince_n shall_v have_v see_v hear_v and_o feel_v thing_n he_o can_v be_v deceive_v or_o if_o he_o be_v it_o will_v not_o be_v his_o fault_n from_o all_o which_o we_o may_v see_v how_o ill_o contrive_v be_v that_o image_n of_o the_o theban_n by_o which_o they_o express_v the_o qualification_n of_o their_o prince_n for_o it_o have_v ear_n but_o no_o eye_n these_o be_v full_a as_o necessary_a as_o those_o the_o ear_n to_o know_v thing_n and_o the_o eye_n to_o believe_v they_o in_o which_o the_o eye_n be_v most_o trusty_a for_o truth_n be_v no_o far_o distant_a from_o a_o lie_n than_o the_o eye_n from_o the_o ear_n nor_o have_v a_o prince_n need_v of_o less_o diligence_n and_o attention_n in_o discuss_v the_o counsel_n and_o proposal_n of_o his_o minister_n before_o he_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n such_o as_o concern_v raise_v money_n regulate_v the_o government_n and_o other_o matter_n relate_v to_o peace_n and_o war_n for_o their_o usual_a aim_n be_v their_o own_o particular_a interest_n and_o effect_n do_v it_o always_o correspond_v to_o our_o expectation_n ingenuity_n often_o approve_v counsel_n which_o experience_v afterward_o reject_v yet_o be_v it_o imprudence_n whole_o to_o slight_v they_o for_o the_o success_n of_o one_o only_o make_v amends_o for_o the_o vanity_n of_o the_o rest_n spain_n have_v never_o obtain_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o new_a world_n if_o their_o catholic_n majesty_n have_v not_o give_v more_o credit_n to_o columbus_n than_o other_o prince_n yet_o to_o be_v over_o credulous_a or_o confident_a to_o act_v whatever_o be_v propose_v be_v either_o levity_n or_o folly_n first_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o proposer_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v his_o experience_n in_o the_o matter_n what_o end_n he_o may_v have_v in_o deceive_v what_o interest_n if_o he_o succeed_v also_o the_o mean_n and_o time_n by_o which_o he_o think_v to_o accomplish_v it_o nero_n for_o want_v of_o these_o consideration_n be_v much_o disappoint_v about_o a_o treasure_n which_o one_o tell_v he_o he_o have_v find_v in_o africa_n ann_n africa_n non_fw-la authoris_fw-la non_fw-la ipsius_fw-la negotii_fw-la side_n satis_fw-la spectata_fw-la nec_fw-la missis_fw-la visoribus_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la nosceret_fw-la a_o vera_fw-la ass●rerentur_fw-la tac._n 16._o ann_n many_o project_n at_o first_o seem_v considerable_a which_o prove_v at_o last_o vain_a and_o useless_a many_o seem_v light_a and_o frivolous_a from_o whence_o result_v great_a advantage_n many_o which_o have_v be_v successful_o experience_v in_o small_a matter_n in_o affair_n of_o great_a moment_n succeed_v not_o many_o seem_v easy_a to_o reason_n which_o be_v difficult_a in_o the_o operation_n many_o be_v prejudicial_a at_o first_o and_o advantageous_a afterward_o and_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_a and_o many_o have_v different_a effect_n from_o what_o be_v at_o first_o propose_v the_o lazy_a and_o blind_a vulgar_a dont_fw-fr know_v truth_n unless_o they_o light_v on_o it_o by_o chance_n for_o they_o foolish_o form_v opinion_n of_o thing_n before_o reason_n foresee_v the_o inconvenience_n and_o promise_v themselves_o a_o more_o certain_a knowledge_n from_o the_o success_n the_o guide_n of_o the_o ignorant_a and_o so_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o argue_v these_o people_n out_o of_o their_o opinion_n he_o will_v lose_v his_o time_n and_o pain_n there_o be_v no_o better_a mean_n than_o to_o make_v they_o see_v and_o feel_v their_o error_n so_o startle_v horse_n use_v to_o be_v whip_v and_o spur_v to_o make_v they_o go_v forward_o to_o see_v the_o vanity_n of_o the_o shadow_n which_o frighten_v they_o this_o mean_v pacuvius_n use_v to_o appease_v the_o people_n of_o capua_n who_o rise_v against_o the_o senate_n he_o first_o shut_v all_o the_o senator_n by_o their_o own_o consent_n into_o a_o certain_a hall_n then_o call_v the_o people_n together_o tell_v they_o that_o if_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o take_v off_o or_o punish_v the_o senator_n now_o be_v their_o time_n for_o they_o be_v lock_v up_o without_o arm_n but_o withal_o tell_v they_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o take_v they_o one_o by_o one_o and_o immediate_o to_o elect_v another_o in_o the_o room_n of_o he_o who_o they_o take_v off_o for_o that_o without_o those_o head_n the_o state_n can_v not_o subsist_v a_o moment_n he_o put_v all_o their_o name_n in_o a_o pot_n draw_v out_o one_o and_o ask_v the_o people_n what_o they_o will_v have_v do_v with_o he_o they_o all_o cry_v out_o let_v he_o die_v then_o he_o advise_v they_o to_o elect_v another_o this_o confound_v they_o and_o they_o do_v know_v who_o to_o propose_v and_o so_o a_o second_o and_o three_o time_n they_o can_v not_o agree_v upon_o their_o choice_n at_o last_o their_o confusion_n teach_v they_o that_o it_o be_v better_o to_o bear_v with_o a_o ill_a already_o experience_v than_o to_o attempt_v a_o remedy_n and_o so_o they_o immediate_o command_v the_o senator_n to_o be_v release_v the_o people_n be_v very_o furious_a in_o its_o opinion_n and_o it_o be_v often_o especial_o upon_o any_o imminent_a danger_n a_o piece_n of_o great_a management_n in_o a_o prince_n to_o govern_v it_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n keep_v pace_n with_o it_o in_o its_o ignorance_n the_o people_n be_v often_o reduce_v to_o their_o duty_n by_o lay_v before_o they_o the_o incovenience_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o like_a case_n for_o they_o be_v more_o move_v by_o example_n than_o reason_n macrob._n reason_n plebei●_n ingenia_fw-la exemplis_fw-la ●agis_fw-la quam_fw-la ratione_fw-la capiuntur_fw-la macrob._n emblem_n xlvii_o even_o virtue_n have_v their_o danger_n they_o shall_v be_v always_o in_o a_o prince_n mind_n but_o not_o always_o in_o exercise_n public_a interest_n ought_v to_o dictate_v when_o and_o where_o to_o use_v they_o use_v without_o prudence_n they_o either_o become_v vice_n or_o be_v not_o less_o hurtful_a than_o they_o in_o a_o private_a person_n they_o respect_v only_o he_o in_o a_o prince_n both_o he_o and_o the_o state_n too_o they_o ought_v to_o suit_n with_o the_o common_a interest_n of_o all_o not_o with_o that_o of_o particular_a person_n civil_a science_n prescribe_v certain_a limit_n to_o the_o virtue_n of_o he_o who_o command_v and_o he_o who_o obey_v justice_n be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o minister_n but_o aught_o always_o to_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o law_n in_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v the_o soul_n thereof_o it_o have_v certain_a consideration_n which_o respect_v the_o government_n in_o common_a in_o the_o subject_a commiseration_n can_v never_o be_v excessive_a in_o a_o prince_n it_o be_v often_o dangerous_a
a_o kind_n of_o slavery_n for_o he_o who_o oblige_v another_o make_v himself_o his_o superior_a which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o a_o prince_n who_o power_n be_v diminish_v if_o it_o be_v not_o great_a than_o the_o obligation_n and_o prince_n be_v oppress_v with_o the_o weight_n of_o gratitude_n and_o obligation_n become_v notorious_o ungrateful_a that_o they_o may_v discharge_v themselves_o from_o they_o 19_o they_o quidam_fw-la quo_fw-la plus_fw-la deb●nt_fw-la magis_fw-la oderunt_fw-la leave_v as_o alienum_fw-la debit●rem_fw-la facit_fw-la grave_n inimicum_fw-la sen._n ep._n 19_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n put_v titian_n to_o death_n who_o have_v be_v his_o tutor_n from_o a_o boy_n and_o to_o who_o he_o owe_v his_o empire_n not_o to_o mention_v that_o the_o fatigue_n of_o many_o year_n be_v efface_v by_o one_o oversight_n prince_n be_v more_o apt_a to_o punish_v a_o slight_a offence_n than_o to_o reward_v signal_n service_n if_o they_o be_v honourable_a they_o create_v emulation_n and_o envy_n in_o the_o prince_n himself_o for_o who_o service_n they_o be_v perform_v for_o some_o be_v more_o angry_a with_o those_o who_o have_v serve_v they_o successful_o and_o glorious_o than_o with_o those_o who_o have_v be_v more_o remiss_a and_o less_o successful_a of_o this_o humour_n be_v philip_n of_o macedon_n demost._n macedon_n quem_fw-la ita_fw-la gloriae_fw-la cupidum_fw-la esse_fw-la dicunt_fw-la familiares_fw-la ut_fw-la omne_fw-la clara_fw-la ●acinora_fw-la sva_fw-la esse_fw-la videri_fw-la cupit_fw-la &_o magis_fw-la indignatur_fw-la ducibus_fw-la &_o praefectis_fw-la qui_fw-la prosper_v &_o laudabilitèr_fw-la aliquid_fw-la gesserint_fw-la quam_fw-la iis_fw-la qui_fw-la infelicitèr_fw-la &_o ignave_n demost._n a_o vice_n which_o his_o son_n alexander_n inherit_v curt._n inherit_v suae_fw-la demptum_fw-la gloriae_fw-la existimans_fw-la quicquid_fw-la cessisset_fw-la alien●_n curt._n and_o be_v visible_a in_o james_n the_o first_o of_o arragon_n who_o when_o don_n blasco_n de_fw-fr alagon_n have_v take_v morella_n he_o think_v he_o have_v get_v more_o glory_n than_o he_o in_o that_o expedition_n and_o therefore_o take_v from_o he_o that_o city_n and_o give_v he_o in_o exchange_n that_o of_o sagasto_n the_o victory_n of_o agricola_n make_v domitian_n jealous_a see_v that_o the_o fame_n of_o a_o private_a man_n exceed_v he_o agric._n he_o id_fw-la sibi_fw-la maxim_n formidolosum_fw-la privati_fw-la hominis_fw-la nomen_fw-la supra_fw-la principis_fw-la attolli_fw-la tac._n in_o vit_fw-mi agric._n so_o that_o in_o the_o most_o glorious_a and_o successful_a exploit_n there_o be_v the_o great_a danger_n if_o favour_n spring_v from_o the_o prompt_a obedience_n of_o the_o favourite_n to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n it_o make_v the_o government_n incur_v the_o above_o mention_v inconvenience_n of_o flattery_n and_o soon_o ruin_v both_o the_o prince_n and_o favourite_n obedience_n be_v as_o dangerous_a as_o disobedience_n for_o if_o the_o command_n succeed_v it_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o prince_n if_o not_o to_o the_o favourite_n if_o this_o command_n be_v not_o obey_v it_o be_v then_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o succeed_v not_o if_o it_o be_v unjust_a he_o dare_v not_o make_v that_o his_o excuse_n lest_o he_o offend_v the_o prince_n if_o he_o obey_v the_o ●ault_n be_v all_o lay_v upon_o he_o and_o the_o prince_n that_o he_o may_v seem_v the_o author_n of_o the_o mischief_n permit_v he_o to_o suffer_v either_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o people_n or_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o judge_n thus_o tiberius_n serve_v piso_n after_o he_o have_v by_o his_o command_n poison_v germanicus_n who_o cause_n he_o refer_v to_o the_o senate_n ann_n senate_n integram_fw-la causam_fw-la ad_fw-la senatum_fw-la remisit_fw-la tac._n 6._o ann_n and_o come_v to_o rome_n he_o behave_v himself_o as_o if_o he_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o matter_n leave_v he_o confound_v to_o see_v he_o so_o unconcern_v and_o reserve_v without_o either_o pity_n or_o anger_n ann_n anger_n nullo_n magis_fw-la exterritus_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la quod_fw-la tiberium_fw-la sine_fw-la miseratione_n sine_fw-la ira_fw-la obstinatum_fw-la clausumque_fw-la vidit_fw-la ne_fw-la quo_fw-la affectu_fw-la perrumperetur_fw-la tac._n 3._o ann_n if_o this_o favour_n fall_v upon_o a_o man_n of_o small_a qualification_n and_o merit_n he_o will_v sink_v under_o the_o weight_n of_o affair_n for_o without_o a_o brave_a and_o vigorous_a mind_n without_o a_o quick_a and_o pierce_a wit_n the_o favour_n of_o prince_n can_v be_v long_o maintain_v if_o it_o proceed_v from_o a_o resemblance_n and_o conformity_n of_o virtue_n when_o the_o prince_n bid_v adieu_n to_o they_o the_o other_o be_v at_o a_o end_n for_o he_o will_v hate_v the_o favourite_n as_o one_o who_o accuse_v his_o change_n 15._o change_n wisd_v 2._o 15._o and_o who_o he_o can_v make_v use_n of_o in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o his_o vice_n if_o a_o prince_n love_v a_o favourite_n for_o that_o he_o make_v use_v of_o he_o as_o a_o instrument_n to_o execute_v his_o vicious_a design_n and_o inclination_n with_o whatever_o ill_n do_v thence_o arise_v either_o to_o the_o king_n person_n or_o to_o the_o government_n all_o fall_n upon_o he_o and_o the_o prince_n with_o ease_n clear_v himself_o by_o disgrace_v he_o or_o else_o hate_v he_o as_o a_o witness_n of_o his_o vice_n who_o presence_n do_v as_o it_o be_v upbraid_v he_o with_o his_o crime_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n nero_n disgrace_v anicetus_n the_o murderer_n of_o agrippina_n ann_n agrippina_n levi_n post_fw-la admiss●m_fw-la scelus_fw-la gratia_fw-la dein_fw-ge graviore_fw-la odio_fw-la quia_fw-la malorum_fw-la facinorum_fw-la ministri_fw-la quasi_fw-la exprobrantes_fw-la aspiciuntur_fw-la tac._n 14._o ann_n so_o tiberius_n discharge_v those_o minister_n who_o have_v assist_v his_o cruelty_n and_o make_v use_v of_o other_o ann_n other_o qui_fw-la scelerum_fw-la ministros_fw-la ut_fw-la perverti_fw-la ab_fw-la aliis_fw-la nolebat_fw-la ita_fw-la plerumque_fw-la satiatus_fw-la &_o oblatis_fw-la in_o eandem_fw-la operam_fw-la recentibus_fw-la veteres_fw-la &_o praegraves_fw-la adfl●xit_fw-la tac._n 4_o ann_n the_o odium_n of_o the_o death_n and_o the_o favour_n of_o he_o who_o command_v it_o end_n both_o with_o the_o execution_n and_o the_o prince_n think_v he_o sufficient_o clear_v himself_o in_o punish_v the_o crime_n as_o plancina_n find_v ann_n find_v ut_fw-la odium_fw-la &_o gratia_fw-la desiere_fw-la ju●_n valuit_fw-la tac._n 6._o ann_n if_o this_o favour_n proceed_v from_o the_o communication_n of_o important_a secret_n he_o be_v in_o danger_n from_o they_o for_o they_o be_v viper_n in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o favourite_n which_o gnaw_v his_o entrail_n till_o they_o eat_v their_o way_n out_o for_o either_o levity_n or_o ambition_n of_o seem_v a_o man_n in_o favour_n reveal_v they_o or_o they_o be_v discover_v by_o another_o or_o by_o discourse_n which_o be_v equal_o pernicious_a to_o the_o favourite_n but_o though_o this_o shall_v not_o happen_v the_o prince_n will_v be_v willing_a to_o free_v himself_o from_o the_o care_n of_o have_v entrust_v they_o by_o tear_v open_a the_o bag_n in_o which_o they_o be_v hide_v as_o many_o secret_n so_o many_o danger_n vers_fw-la danger_n isa._n 24._o 16._o vid._n lat_fw-la vers_fw-la nor_o be_v the_o danger_n less_o if_o this_o favour_n proceed_v from_o the_o favourite_n be_v conscious_a of_o the_o prince_n cowardice_n and_o baseness_n for_o such_o favour_n be_v rather_o fear_v than_o inclination_n nor_o will_v a_o prince_n endure_v that_o his_o honour_n shall_v depend_v upon_o another_o silence_n or_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v one_o who_o inward_o shall_v despise_v he_o if_o this_o favour_n be_v but_o small_a it_o can_v resist_v the_o fury_n of_o envy_n but_o be_v blow_v down_o by_o every_o blast_n like_o a_o tree_n not_o firm_o root_v if_o it_o be_v great_a it_o create_v envy_n and_o fear_v in_o the_o prince_n himself_o and_o so_o make_v he_o careful_a to_o free_v himself_o from_o it_o as_o when_o we_o have_v pile_v stone_n upon_o stone_n we_o at_o last_o fear_n lest_o the_o heap_n which_o we_o have_v raise_v shall_v fall_v upon_o our_o own_o head_n and_o so_o push_v they_o over_o the_o other_a way_n the_o prince_n see_v the_o statue_n which_o he_o erect_v shade_n his_o own_o grandeur_n and_o so_o pull_v it_o down_o again_o i_o may_v venture_v to_o say_v that_o prince_n seem_v to_o delight_v to_o show_v their_o power_n as_o well_o in_o pull_v down_o those_o image_n as_o in_o erect_v they_o for_o their_o power_n be_v limit_v can_v seem_v immense_a unless_o it_o return_v to_o the_o centre_n from_o which_o it_o proceed_v or_o keep_v in_o a_o circle_n these_o be_v the_o rock_n against_o which_o if_o the_o ship_n of_o favour_n strike_v it_o be_v lose_v so_o much_o the_o sure_a by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o sail_v it_o make_v but_o if_o any_o one_o escape_n it_o be_v either_o because_o it_o recover_v port_n in_o time_n or_o that_o it_o run_v first_o upon_o the_o shore_n of_o eternity_n be_v there_o then_o any_o pilot_n so_o skilful_a
visible_a in_o he_o africa_n still_o mourn_v and_o show_v upon_o the_o sooty_a face_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n the_o rashness_n of_o phoebus_n if_o we_o may_v use_v the_o philosophy_n and_o morality_n of_o the_o ancient_n in_o lend_v his_o chariot_n to_o his_o son_n phaeton_n a_o unexperienced_a youth_n and_o one_o who_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o merit_n such_o promotion_n and_o this_o be_v the_o danger_n all_o election_n carry_v with_o they_o which_o be_v make_v at_o a_o jump_n and_o not_o gradual_o by_o which_o experience_n teach_v they_o to_o know_v the_o people_n and_o to_o rise_v by_o degree_n tiberius_n though_o a_o tyrant_n never_o advance_v his_o nephew_n without_o this_o caution_n and_o particular_o drusus_n who_o he_o will_v not_o make_v a_o tribune_n till_o after_o eight_o year_n experience_n ann_n experience_n neque_fw-la nunc_fw-la properè_fw-la s●d_fw-la per_fw-la octo_fw-la annos_fw-la capto_fw-la experimento_fw-la tac._n 3._o ann_n preferment_n to_o a_o unexperienced_a person_n be_v favour_n but_o to_o one_o of_o experience_n a_o just_a reward_n yet_o be_v not_o experience_n in_o all_o thing_n as_o neither_o all_o virtue_n requisite_a for_o every_o office_n but_o only_o those_o who_o regard_v each_o in_o particular_a for_o that_o which_o be_v proper_a and_o requisite_a for_o one_o be_v not_o always_o for_o other_o experience_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v useless_a in_o affair_n at_o land_n and_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o he_o who_o know_v how_o to_o manage_v a_o house_n or_o ride_v a_o horse_n can_v also_o marshal_v a_o army_n 9_o army_n nam_fw-la unum_fw-la opus_fw-la ab_fw-la uno_fw-la optim●_fw-la perficitur_fw-la quod_fw-la ut_fw-la fiat_fw-la munus_fw-la est_fw-la legumlatoris_fw-la providere_fw-la nec_fw-la jubere_fw-la ut_fw-la tibia_fw-la canat_fw-la quisquam_fw-la &_o idem_fw-la gale●●s_fw-la confici●t_fw-la arist._n 2._o pol._n cap._n 9_o in_o this_o lewis_n sforza_n duke_n of_o milan_n be_v mistake_v when_o he_o commit_v the_o conduct_n of_o his_o army_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o galeaze_v st._n severin_n who_o be_v very_o dexterous_a in_o manage_v horse_n but_o understand_v little_a of_o affair_n of_o war._n mottathias_n make_v a_o more_o prudent_a choice_n when_o see_v himself_o near_o his_o end_n he_o choose_v for_o general_n judas_n maccabee_n a_o robu_v man_n and_o well_o verse_v in_o arm_n and_o for_o his_o counsellor_n his_o brother_n simeon_n a_o man_n of_o judgement_n and_o experience_n 65._o experience_n 1_o macch._n a_o 65._o in_o this_o we_o have_v see_v great_a error_n in_o change_v the_o reins_o and_o administration_n of_o government_n these_o be_v different_a in_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n some_o respect_n justice_n other_o plenty_n some_o war_n other_o peace_n yet_o though_o they_o be_v so_o different_a in_o themselves_o there_o be_v nevertheless_o a_o certain_a faculty_n or_o civil_a virtue_n which_o unite_v they_o and_o make_v they_o all_o tend_v one_o way_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o state_n each_o aim_v at_o this_o by_o mean_n proportion_v to_o the_o office_n he_o be_v in_o this_o civil_a virtue_n be_v different_a according_a to_o the_o several_a form_n of_o government_n which_o differ_v according_a to_o the_o mean_n and_o method_n of_o govern_v for_o which_o reason_n a_o man_n may_v be_v a_o good_a citizen_n but_o not_o a_o good_a minister_n for_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a that_o he_o be_v endue_v with_o several_a moral_a virtue_n unless_o he_o have_v also_o civil_a one_o and_o this_o natural_a disposition_n so_o proper_a to_o administration_n and_o government_n it_o be_v therefore_o necessary_a for_o a_o prince_n to_o know_v the_o nature_n and_o inclination_n of_o his_o subject_n that_o he_o may_v better_o know_v how_o to_o employ_v they_o for_o upon_o this_o good_a choice_n all_o the_o action_n of_o his_o government_n depend_v the_o genius_n of_o herman_n cortes_n be_v particular_o proper_a for_o the_o conquest_n of_o india_n that_o of_o gonzalez_n fernandez_n of_o cordova_n for_o the_o war_n of_o nople_n and_o if_o they_o have_v be_v exchange_v and_o the_o first_o send_v against_o the_o french_a and_o the_o latter_a against_o the_o indian_n doubtless_o they_o have_v not_o be_v so_o successful_a nature_n have_v not_o give_v man_n a_o like_a qualification_n for_o all_o thing_n but_o only_o one_o excellence_n for_o one_o office_n whether_o it_o be_v frugality_n or_o prudence_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a instrument_n do_v most_o service_n when_o they_o be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o one_o not_o by_o many_o for_o this_o reason_n aristotle_n blame_v the_o carthagian_o for_o that_o among_o they_o one_o person_n officiate_v in_o many_o place_n there_o be_v no_o man_n fit_a for_o all_o 1._o all_o sic_fw-la enim_fw-la optimè_fw-la instrument_n a_o proficient_a si_fw-la eorum_fw-la singula_fw-la non_fw-la inultis_fw-la sed_fw-la uni_fw-la deserviant_fw-la arist._n lib._n 1._o pol._n cap._n 1._o nor_o be_v it_o possible_a as_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n remark_v ass_n remark_v nec_fw-la sit_fw-la concessum_fw-la cviquam_fw-la duobus_fw-la assistere_fw-la magistratibus_fw-la &_o utriusque_fw-la judicii_fw-la curam_fw-la peragere_fw-la nec_fw-la facile_fw-la cre●endum_fw-la duabus_fw-la necessariis_fw-la rebus_fw-la unum_fw-la suff●cere_fw-la l._n f._n the_o ass_n to_o mind_v two_o without_o forget_v one_o or_o the_o other_o a_o nation_n be_v much_o better_o govern_v when_o in_o that_o as_o in_o a_o ship_n every_o man_n know_v his_o birth_n for_o though_o perhaps_o a_o man_n may_v be_v find_v capable_a of_o all_o affair_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v all_o assign_v he_o that_o great_a copper_n vessel_n for_o sacrifice_n call_v for_o its_o largeness_n a_o sea_n and_o support_v by_o 12_o ox_n before_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o solomon_n 5._o solomon_n ●_o chron._n c._n 4._o 5._o contain_v 3000_o measure_n yet_o they_o never_o put_v in_o above_o 2000_o 26._o 2000_o 1_o king_n 7._o 26._o it_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n convenient_a to_o accumulate_v all_o office_n and_o preferment_n upon_o one_o person_n to_o the_o envy_n and_o dissatisfaction_n of_o all_o but_o whether_o for_o want_n of_o knowledge_n of_o person_n or_o for_o that_o they_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o look_v for_o fit_a man_n it_o usual_o happen_v that_o prince_n employ_v one_o or_o at_o most_o a_o very_a few_o of_o those_o who_o be_v about_o they_o in_o all_o affair_n whence_o promotion_n and_o reward_n be_v scarce_o and_o so_o emulation_n grow_v cold_a and_o all_o thing_n move_v slow_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o two_o person_n to_o be_v employ_v about_o the_o same_o affair_n for_o that_o make_v it_o confuse_v like_o a_o picture_n draw_v by_o two_o hand_n the_o method_n of_o painter_n be_v always_o different_a one_o be_v quick_a the_o to_o other_o slow_a one_o love_v light_n the_o to_o other_o be_v more_o for_o shade_n beside_o this_o it_o be_v impossible_a two_o shall_v agree_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n counsel_n and_o method_n or_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o disagree_v to_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o the_o negotiation_n and_o prince_n too_o these_o second_o cause_n have_v each_o their_o distinct_a office_n and_o separate_a operation_n for_o my_o part_n i_o think_v it_o more_o adviseable_a to_o commit_v a_o office_n to_o one_o person_n less_o capable_a than_o to_o two_o though_o more_o sufficient_a since_o therefore_o the_o good_a election_n be_v a_o thing_n so_o necessary_a and_o its_o success_n so_o difficult_a it_o be_v not_o adviseable_a for_o prince_n to_o rely_v too_o much_o upon_o their_o own_o judgement_n pope_n paul_n the_o iii_o and_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n first_o consult_v the_o people_n suffer_v it_o as_o if_o careless_o to_o be_v publish_v before_o they_o make_v their_o choice_n the_o emperor_n alexander_n severus_n propose_v his_o choice_n to_o all_o that_o each_o person_n as_o if_o he_o be_v interest_v in_o it_o may_v free_o declare_v his_o thought_n of_o his_o capacity_n or_o incapacity_n seu._n incapacity_n ubi_fw-la aliquos_fw-la voluisset_fw-la vel_fw-la rectores_fw-la provinciis_fw-la dare_v vel_fw-la praepositos_fw-la facere_fw-la vel_fw-la procurat●res_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la rationales_fw-la ordinare_fw-la nomina_fw-la eorum_fw-la proponebat_fw-la &_o lamp_n in_o vit_fw-mi alex._n seu._n though_o the_o people_n approbation_n be_v not_o always_o to_o be_v depend_v on_o sometime_o it_o be_v in_o the_o right_n sometime_o it_o be_v in_o the_o wrong_n agr._n wrong_n haud_fw-la semper_fw-la errat_fw-la famae_fw-la aliquando_fw-la &_o eligit_fw-la tac._n in_o vit_fw-mi agr._n it_o be_v oft_o deceive_v in_o man_n nature_n and_o hide_a vice_n moreover_o industry_n self-interest_n or_o malice_n and_o emulation_n spread_v this_o report_n among_o the_o mob_n either_o in_o their_o favour_n or_o otherwise_o nor_o be_v a_o minister_n behave_v himself_o well_o in_o small_a office_n sufficient_a to_o recommend_v he_o to_o great_a for_o preferment_n make_v some_o more_o vigorous_a and_o active_a other_o careless_a and_o lazy_a ann_n
use_v indirect_a mean_n to_o gain_v they_o which_o be_v beneath_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o prince_n 2._o prince_n l._n 4._o tit_n 3._o p._n 2._o the_o holy_a writ_n compare_v a_o covetous_a prince_n who_o unjust_o usurp_v his_o subject_n estate_n to_o a_o roar_a lion_n and_o a_o hungry_a bear_n 15._o bear_n prov._n 28._o 15._o and_o his_o action_n to_o a_o spider_n web_n which_o perish_v with_o it_o or_o to_o a_o vineyard-keeper_n arbour_n which_o last_v but_o a_o little_a while_n 18._o while_n job_n 27._o 18._o that_o which_o be_v ill_o get_v be_v soon_o spend_v how_o like_a spider_n be_v some_o prince_n who_o spin_v their_o web_n from_o their_o own_o bowel_n gripe_v and_o drain_n their_o subject_n to_o make_v their_o own_o fortune_n from_o the_o rock_n and_o weave_v net_n which_o soon_o break_v and_o deceive_v their_o hope_n 14._o hope_n job_n 8._o 14._o there_o be_v several_a remedy_n against_o this_o vice_n the_o best_a be_v those_o which_o prevent_v it_o for_o if_o once_o nature_n be_v taint_v with_o it_o it_o be_v very_a difficulty_n cure_v it_o be_v our_o last_o shift_n if_o prince_n be_v natural_o lover_n of_o money_n they_o shall_v be_v keep_v from_o see_v or_o feel_v it_o as_o much_o as_o possible_a for_o avarice_n like_o love_n enter_v at_o the_o eye_n and_o it_o be_v more_o easy_a to_o order_v a_o payment_n than_o to_o make_v it_o one_o self_n the_o minister_n of_o the_o treasury_n too_o shall_v be_v generous_a and_o not_o prompt_v the_o prince_n to_o enrich_v himself_o by_o sordid_a and_o unworthy_a method_n to_o prevent_v also_o avarice_n in_o the_o minister_n care_n shall_v be_v take_v that_o office_n and_o place_n be_v not_o buy_v and_o sell_v as_o the_o emperor_n commodus_n observe_v for_o he_o who_o buy_v they_o sell_v they_o too_o this_o the_o emperor_n severus_n know_v as_o also_o lewis_n xii_o of_o france_n who_o use_v this_o remedy_n but_o have_v be_v since_o ill_o observe_v by_o his_o successor_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n that_o a_o province_n the_o command_n of_o which_o be_v buy_v shall_v be_v plunder_v and_o that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o high_a bidder_fw-mi at_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v approach_v but_o by_o golden_a step_n ben_fw-mi step_n provincias_fw-la spoliari_fw-la &_o nummarium_fw-la tribunal_n audita_fw-la utrinque_fw-la licitatione_fw-la alteri_fw-la addici_fw-la non_fw-la mirum_fw-la quando_fw-la quae_fw-la emerit_fw-la vendere_fw-la gentium_fw-la jus_o est_fw-la sen._n lib._n 1._o c._n 9_o de_fw-mi ben_fw-mi castille_n to_o this_o day_n find_v the_o misfortune_n of_o these_o method_n in_o the_o government_n of_o their_o city_n because_o they_o be_v all_o sell_v against_o a_o statute_n make_v by_o common_a consent_n in_o the_o time_n of_o don_n john_n ii_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v for_o life_n and_o give_v to_o none_o but_o who_o the_o king_n shall_v nominate_v it_o be_v necessary_a beside_o to_o settle_v a_o competent_a salary_n upon_o each_o office_n such_o as_o the_o incumbent_n may_v live_v handsome_o upon_o this_o be_v the_o method_n of_o don_n alonso_n ix_o giving_z sufficient_a salary_n to_o his_o judge_n and_o severe_o punish_v those_o who_o he_o find_v guilty_a of_o bribery_n the_o same_o be_v practise_v by_o their_o catholic_n majesty_n ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n who_o reduce_v lawyer_n fee_n to_o a_o certainty_n hisp._n certainty_n mar._n hist._n hisp._n magistrate_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o traffic_n or_o merchandise_n ●_o merchandise_n sed_fw-la caput_fw-la est_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la rep._n ut_fw-la legibus_fw-la &_o omni_fw-la alia_fw-la ratione_fw-la provisum_fw-la sit_fw-la ne_o qu●●_n facultas_fw-la quaestus_fw-la faciendi_fw-la magistratibus_fw-la relinqu●tur_fw-la arist._n pol._n 5._o c._n ●_o for_o they_o will_v never_o give_v good_a counsel_n which_o they_o see_v be_v against_o their_o gain_n beside_o the_o people_n be_v better_a satisfy_v with_o the_o honour_n and_o preferment_n which_o be_v confer_v on_o other_o provide_v they_o have_v the_o gain_n and_o profit_n but_o they_o be_v incense_v and_o apt_a to_o rebel_v when_o they_o see_v themselves_o robe_v of_o both_o ibid._n both_o tunc_fw-la utrumque_fw-la ei_fw-la molestum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la honorum_fw-la particeps_fw-la sit●_n &_o quod_fw-la à_fw-la quaestibus_fw-la submoveatur_fw-la ibid._n and_o to_o this_o cause_n the_o feud_n between_o the_o nobility_n and_o commonalty_n of_o genova_n may_v be_v attribute_v office_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v to_o poor_a and_o needy_a person_n for_o their_o poverty_n expose_v they_o too_o much_o to_o corruption_n and_o bribery_n in_o a_o election_n in_o the_o roman_a senate_n for_o a_o governor_n of_o spain_n the_o dispute_n lie_v between_o sulpicius_n galba_n and_o aurelius_n cotta_n scipio_n be_v ask_v his_o opinion_n reply_v he_o like_v neither_o one_o for_o have_v nothing_o and_o other_o for_o that_o he_o have_v never_o enough_o the_o athenian_n always_o elect_v rich_a magistrate_n and_o aristotle_n give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o a_o poor_a one_o to_o govern_v just_o or_o peaceable_o 9_o peaceable_o quasi_fw-la impossibile_fw-it ●it_n qui_fw-la egenus_fw-la existat_fw-la eum_fw-la benè_fw-la magistratum_fw-la gerere_fw-la aut_fw-la quietem_fw-la optare_fw-la arist._n pol._n 2._o c._n 9_o it_o be_v true_a in_o spain_n we_o have_v have_v several_a able_a statesman_n who_o come_v poor_a into_o office_n and_o go_v poor_a out_o minister_n who_o have_v a_o great_a family_n be_v very_o burdensome_a to_o their_o province_n for_o though_o they_o be_v man_n of_o integrity_n themselves_o yet_o their_o retinue_n may_v be_v so_o the_o roman_a senate_n for_o this_o reason_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o carry_v their_o wife_n into_o their_o government_n ann_n government_n haud_fw-la enim_fw-la frustra_fw-la placitum_fw-la olim_fw-la ne_fw-la foeminae_fw-la in_o s●cios_fw-la aut_fw-la gentes_fw-la externas_fw-la traherentur_fw-la tac._n 3._o ann_n and_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n general_o prefer_v eunuch_n to_o the_o great_a place_n of_o trust_n 11._o trust_n hest._n 1._o 11._o because_o be_v free_a from_o the_o trouble_n of_o wife_n and_o care_n of_o provide_v for_o child_n they_o may_v be_v more_o careful_a of_o and_o less_o chargeable_a to_o the_o public_a those_o who_o be_v too_o much_o addict_v to_o self-interest_n and_o a_o desire_n of_o raise_v their_o fortune_n be_v very_o dangerous_a in_o public_a office_n for_o though_o some_o do_v strive_v to_o raise_v themselves_o by_o merit_n and_o renown_n yet_o they_o general_o think_v it_o the_o sure_a way_n to_o do_v it_o by_o riches_n without_o wait_a reward_n and_o gratuity_n from_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v usual_o most_o spare_v to_o he_o who_o deserve_v most_o lucullus_z the_o consul_n who_o want_n make_v covetous_a and_o avarice_n cruel_a bring_v a_o unjust_a war_n upon_o spain_n only_o to_o enrich_v himself_o resident_n in_o court_n after_o employment_n be_v over_o be_v a_o very_a effectual_a remedy_n because_o of_o the_o fear_v not_o only_o of_o lose_v this_o ill_a get_v wealth_n but_o also_o of_o punishment_n in_o the_o severity_n of_o which_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o favour_n nor_o shall_v it_o be_v buy_v off_o by_o resound_v as_o sergius_n galba_n the_o praetor_n do_v at_o rome_n when_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o treachery_n to_o the_o portugueze_n if_o all_o the_o chair_n of_o justice_n be_v cover_v with_o the_o skin_n of_o corrupt_a judge_n as_o cambyses_n king_n of_o persia_n order_v and_o since_o he_o roger_n of_o sicily_n certain_o justice_n and_o integrity_n will_v be_v more_o strict_o observe_v emblem_n liv._o liberty_n be_v natural_a to_o man_n obedience_n force_v that_o be_v arbitrary_a this_o guide_v by_o reason_n these_o be_v contrary_n and_o continual_o jar_v against_o one_o another_o whence_o proceed_v rebellion_n and_o treason_n against_o the_o prince_n and_o as_o no_o government_n can_v consist_v unless_o some_o command_v and_o other_o obey_v 14._o obey_v naturam_fw-la dvas_fw-la necessarias_fw-la res_fw-la easdem_fw-la salutares_fw-la human●_n generi_fw-la comparasse_fw-la ut_fw-la alii_fw-la cum_fw-la imperio_fw-la essent_fw-la al●i_fw-la ei_fw-la subjicerentur_fw-la nihilque_fw-la quod_fw-la citra_fw-la haec_fw-la nec_fw-la 〈◊〉_d quidem_fw-la queat_fw-la spatio_fw-la perdurare_fw-la dion_n lib._n 14._o every_o one_o will_v be_v head_n and_o depend_v on_o none_o but_o himself_o which_o be_v impossible_a he_o imagine_v his_o liberty_n consist_v in_o change_v the_o form_n of_o government_n and_o this_o be_v the_o great_a misfortune_n that_o can_v befall_v state_n and_o be_v often_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o their_o ruin_n wherefore_o it_o be_v high_o necessary_a to_o use_v such_o method_n as_o that_o this_o lust_n after_o liberty_n and_o this_o humane_a ambition_n be_v remove_v far_o from_o the_o immediate_a administration_n shall_v be_v keep_v under_o by_o reason_n and_o the_o force_n of_o government_n so_o that_o this_o supreme_a authority_n which_o be_v the_o prince_n property_n shall_v
but_o this_o doctrine_n of_o minister_n be_v continue_v in_o office_n but_o for_o a_o time_n must_v not_o be_v understand_v of_o those_o supreme_a office_n of_o the_o prince_n counsel_n or_o of_o justice_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o ought_v to_o be_v fix_v and_o continue_v because_o of_o the_o advantage_n of_o their_o experience_n and_o knowledge_n of_o affair_n depend_v these_o kind_n of_o office_n be_v in_o government_n like_o the_o pole_n in_o the_o heaven_n about_o which_o the_o lesser_a orb_n move_v so_o that_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v change_v or_o remove_v the_o whole_a universe_n will_v be_v endanger_v by_o the_o disorder_n of_o its_o natural_a motion_n solon_n know_v this_o inconveniency_n in_o the_o four_o hundred_o senator_n which_o be_v yearly_o elect_v by_o lot_n at_o athens_n and_o therefore_o he_o establish_v a_o senate_n of_o sixty_o worthy_a man_n who_o be_v call_v areopagite_n and_o while_o this_o continue_v the_o republic_n flourish_v it_o be_v moreover_o very_o dangerous_a to_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o kingdom_n during_o the_o minority_n to_o person_n who_o have_v any_o pretentiou_n thereto_o though_o never_o so_o unjust_a so_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o arragon_n by_o the_o imprudence_n of_o those_o who_o commit_v the_o government_n to_o sancho_n duke_n of_o roussillon_n until_o king_n james_n i._o come_v to_o age_n those_o person_n who_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o pretention_n to_o the_o crown_n either_o by_o birth_n or_o any_o other_o cause_n often_o thirst_v after_o it_o how_o much_o more_o than_o those_o who_o in_o picture_n and_o image_n see_v their_o ancestor_n brow_n encircle_v with_o it_o this_o age_n as_o well_o as_o the_o pass_a give_v we_o many_o deplorable_a example_n of_o relation_n who_o have_v treacherous_o usurp_v kingdom_n which_o they_o be_v entrust_v with_o those_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n be_v more_o prone_a to_o tyranny_n in_o that_o they_o never_o want_v mean_n to_o accomplish_v their_o design_n few_o can_v be_v persuade_v of_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o law_n which_o prefer_v birth_n to_o virtue_n and_o every_o one_o think_v he_o better_o deserve_v a_o crown_n than_o another_o and_o if_o this_o reason_n shall_v be_v of_o force_n in_o any_o one_o he_o be_v in_o danger_n from_o his_o favourite_n who_o hope_v to_o participate_v of_o his_o grandeur_n strive_v to_o procure_v it_o by_o violent_a mean_n and_o to_o raise_v jealousy_n among_o his_o relation_n if_o king_n philip_n have_v any_o jealousy_n of_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n they_o flow_v from_o this_o spring_n a_o glorious_a example_n of_o this_o policy_n we_o find_v in_o the_o infant_n ferdinand_n refuse_v the_o crown_n which_o be_v the_o right_n of_o his_o nephew_n don_n john_n ii_o by_o which_o generous_a recusance_n of_o that_o crown_n on_o earth_n he_o merit_v many_o more_o in_o heaven_n the_o generous_a loyalty_n which_o the_o infant_n of_o that_o name_n have_v pay_v the_o king_n of_o their_o race_n be_v of_o a_o ancient_a date_n nor_o do_v we_o find_v less_o in_o this_o present_a infant_n towards_o the_o present_a king_n who_o respect_n and_o obedience_n be_v more_o like_a that_o of_o a_o subject_a than_o of_o a_o brother_n the_o heavenly_a sphere_n pay_v not_o a_o more_o ready_a obedience_n to_o the_o first_o mover_n than_o his_o highness_n do_v to_o his_o majesty_n will._n o_o true_o noble_a prince_n who_o glorious_a birth_n though_o the_o great_a in_o the_o world_n be_v yet_o the_o least_o of_o his_o excellency_n the_o effect_n of_o divine_a providence_n that_o in_o a_o time_n of_o such_o troublesome_a and_o tedious_a war_n which_o strain_v the_o very_a axletree_n and_o pole_n of_o the_o government_n to_o raise_v we_o up_o a_o atlas_n to_o support_v it_o by_o his_o valour_n conduct_v and_o prudence_n emblem_n lv._o aristotle_n the_o better_a to_o instruct_v alexander_n the_o great_a in_o the_o quality_n of_o counselor_n compare_v they_o to_o eye_n which_o comparison_n don_n alonso_n the_o wise_a make_v use_v of_o in_o his_o book_n of_o law_n nor_o be_v this_o thought_n new_a for_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n and_o babylon_n call_v they_o their_o eye_n their_o ear_n and_o their_o hand_n according_a to_o the_o office_n in_o which_o they_o officiate_v the_o seven_o spirit_n god_n minister_n send_v all_o over_o the_o earth_n be_v the_o eye_n of_o a_o lamb_n without_o spot_n or_o blemish_n 6._o blemish_n apoc._n 5._o 6._o a_o prince_n who_o ought_v to_o see_v and_o comprehend_v so_o many_o affair_n shall_v be_v all_o eye_n and_o all_o ear_n 5._o ear_n superior_a debet_fw-la esse_fw-la totus_fw-la mens_fw-la &c_n &c_n totus_fw-la oculus_fw-la s._n antioc_n hom._n 5._o and_o because_o he_o can_v be_v so_o he_o must_v make_v use_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o ear_n of_o other_o whence_o there_o be_v no_o prince_n though_o never_o so_o prudent_a and_o intelligent_a but_o ha●_n occasion_n for_o minister_n and_o to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o as_o his_o eye_n ear_n and_o hand_n 12_o hand_n nam_fw-la principes_fw-la ac_fw-la reges_fw-la nunc_fw-la quoque_fw-la multos_fw-la sibi_fw-la oculos_fw-la multas_fw-la a●res_fw-la multas_fw-la item_n manus_fw-la atque_fw-la pedes_fw-la faciunt_fw-la arist._n pol._n 5._o c._n 12_o this_o be_v not_o of_o small_a advantage_n to_o he_o if_o he_o know_v how_o to_o make_v a_o right_a use_n on_o it_o for_o by_o thi●_n mean_v he_o see_v with_o every_o body_n eye_n hear_v with_o their_o ear_n and_o take_v advise_v from_o they_o all_o arcad_n all_o h●●_n enim_fw-la ratione_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la oculis_fw-la cernet_fw-ge &_o omnium_fw-la auribus_fw-la audiet_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la denique_fw-la consiliis_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la tendentibus_fw-la consultabit_fw-la sines_n ad_fw-la arcad_n the_o egyptian_n mean●_n this_o by_o the_o eye_n which_o they_o place_v upon_o their_o sceptre_n for_o counsel_n be_v the_o eye_n by_o which_o we_o inspect_v futurity_n regim_fw-la futurity_n consilium_fw-la oculus_fw-la futurorum_fw-la arist._n lib._n 6._o de_fw-la regim_fw-la this_o jeremiah_n seem_v to_o allude_v to_o when_o he_o say_v virga●_n vigilantem_fw-la ego_fw-la video_fw-la vulgar_a video_fw-la ●erem_fw-la 1_o 11._o vid._n version_n vulgar_a for_o this_o reason_n in_o this_o present_a emblem_n you_o see_v a_o sceptre_n full_a of_o eye_n to_o give_v the_o prince_n to_o understand_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o inspect_v all_o affair_n of_o the_o government_n by_o his_o minister_n nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o we_o place_v the_o minister_n in_o the_o sceptre_n for_o former_o their_o name_n be_v engrave_v on_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n nor_o without_o reason_n for_o they_o shine_v bright_a than_o the_o diadem_n themselves_o this_o emblem_n of_o eye_n sufficient_o show_v the_o qualification_n that_o a_o minister_n ought_v to_o be_v endue_v with_o for_o as_o the_o sight_n extend_v to_o all_o thing_n far_o and_o near_o so_o shall_v the_o active_a spirit_n of_o the_o counsellor_n inspect_v all_o thing_n present_a past_a and_o future_a that_o he_o may_v make_v a_o right_a judgement_n of_o thing_n and_o give_v a_o true_a opinion_n of_o all_o affair_n which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o much_o read_n great_a experience_n and_o a_o continual_a commerce_n with_o foreign_a country_n for_o if_o the_o counselor_n be_v perfect_o verse_v in_o the_o prince_n nature_n and_o the_o manner_n and_o genius_n of_o the_o people_n they_o will_v ruin_v both_o themselves_o and_o the_o government_n cicero_n government_n morum_fw-la animor●mque_fw-la provincie_n nisi_fw-la s●●gneri_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la ea_fw-la consulant_fw-la perdant_fw-la se_fw-la &_o r●mpub_fw-la cicero_n and_o to_o know_v this_o require_v use_n for_o the_o eye_n do_v know_v thing_n which_o they_o have_v never_o see_v he_o who_o have_v have_v experience_n and_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n will_v ready_o find_v expedient_n and_o remedy_n 4._o remedy_n eccles_n 3._o 4._o there_o be_v such_o a_o correspondence_n between_o the_o eye_n and_o heart_n that_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o one_o immediate_o strike_v the_o other_o when_o this_o be_v sad_a they_o weep_v when_o this_o glad_a they_o smile_v if_o the_o counsellor_n have_v not_o a_o particular_a esteem_n for_o his_o prince_n he_o will_v take_v but_o little_a care_n of_o his_o affair_n and_o be_v therefore_o very_o little_a to_o be_v trust_v so_o say_v king_n alphonso_n the_o wise_a 2._o wise_a l._n 5._o tit_n 9_o p._n 2._o that_o counsellor_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o prince_n true_a friend_n otherwise_o he_o will_v be_v in_o great_a danger_n for_o those_o who_o hate_v a_o person_n will_v never_o advise_v he_o cordial_o the_o eye_n will_v suffer_v the_o finger_n to_o touch_v its_o inside_n but_o upon_o its_o approach_n immediate_o skulk_v within_o the_o lid_n how_o wise_a and_o learned_a soever_o the_o minister_n be_v in_o his_o counsel_n if_o he_o be_v easy_a and_o free_a of_o his_o secert_n if_o he_o suffer_v his_o finger_n to_o probe_n his_o heart_n he_o
for_o a_o prince_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o observe_v the_o method_n of_o the_o last_o 〈◊〉_d king_n care_n to_o reform_v it_o by_o degree_n with_o that_o easiness_n a●_n moderation_n that_o the_o people_n shall_v find_v themselves_o on_o tother_o side_n without_o know_v how_o they_o get_v over_o tiberius_n du●_n not_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n abolish_v the_o public_a sport's_n introduce_v by_o augustus_n ann_n augustus_n sed_fw-la populum_fw-la per_fw-la tot_fw-la annos_fw-la mollitèr_fw-la habi●_n nondum_fw-la audebat_fw-la ad_fw-la duriora_fw-la vertere_fw-la tac._n 1._o ann_n galba_n reign_v but_o a_o f●●_n month_n because_o immediate_o upon_o come_v to_o the_o thron●_n he_o begin_v to_o punish_v past_a crime_n to_o moderate_a extravaga●_n donative_n and_o to_o curb_v the_o licentiousness_n and_o insole●_n which_o the_o people_n have_v be_v so_o use_v to_o in_o nero_n time_n 1._o time_n 〈◊〉_d veterem_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la atque_fw-la ita_fw-la quatuordecim_fw-la annis_fw-la à_fw-la nerone_n 〈◊〉_d ut_fw-la haud_fw-la minus_fw-la vitia_fw-la principis_fw-la amarent_fw-la quam_fw-la olim_fw-la virtutes_fw-la 〈◊〉_d rabantur_fw-la tac._n hist._n 1._o that_o they_o as_o much_o love_v their_o prince_n vice_n as_o former_a they_o esteem_v their_o virtue_n the_o same_o befall_v the_o emperor_n pertin●x_n for_o design_v to_o reform_v the_o militia_n enervate_a under_o the_o luxurious_a reign_n of_o commodus_n lewis_n xi_o ki●●_n of_o france_n fall_v into_o the_o same_o error_n for_o that_o he_o begin_v 〈◊〉_d reign_n with_o the_o severe_a punishment_n of_o some_o of_o his_o princip●_fw-la nobility_n the_o excellence_n of_o a_o new_a government_n ought_v 〈◊〉_d be_v benignity_n since_o too_o much_o rigour_n and_o severity_n be_v 〈◊〉_d vice_n of_o a_o old_a one_o what_o dare_v not_o old_a king_n do_v the_o soft_a chai●_n of_o kingdom_n be_v in_o a_o new_a prince_n reign_n to_o settle_v a_o government_n be_v a_o work_n of_o time_n for_o it_o be_v troublesome_a to_o reform_v as_o to_o new_a model_n one_o 1._o one_o non_fw-la minus_fw-la negotii_fw-la est_fw-la remp._n 〈◊〉_d quam_fw-la ab_fw-la initi●●onstituere_fw-la arist._n 4._o pol._n cap._n 1._o for_o 〈◊〉_d reason_n david_n excuse_v himself_o from_o punish_v joab_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o abner_n as_o be_v weak_a and_o new_o anoint_a king_n 39_o king_n 2_o s●m_n 3._o 39_o that_o be_v he_o fear_v by_o too_o much_o severity_n he_o shall_v make_v his_o new_a get_a government_n odious_a rehoboam_n have_v never_o ruin_v himself_o have_v he_o consider_v this_o when_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o young_a man_n he_o answer_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n who_o desire_v he_o will_v treat_v they_o with_o less_o severity_n than_o his_o father_n have_v do_v my_o father_n make_v your_o yoke_n heavy_a and_o i_o will_v add_v to_o your_o yoke_n my_o father_n also_o chastise_v you_o with_o whip_n but_o i_o will_v chastise_v you_o with_o scorpion_n 14._o scorpion_n 1_o king_n 12._o 14._o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o serviceable_a to_o a_o prince_n at_o his_o entrance_n upon_o the_o government_n than_o to_o signalise_v himself_o by_o some_o glorious_a exploit_n for_o reputation_n once_o get_v be_v not_o immediate_o lose_v for_o which_o reason_n domitius_n corbulo_n when_o he_o be_v send_v into_o armenia_n take_v particular_a care_n to_o raise_v his_o reputation_n ann_n reputation_n ubi_fw-la famae_fw-la inserviret_fw-la 〈◊〉_d in_o novis_fw-la c●ptis_fw-la validissima_fw-la est_fw-la tac._n 13._o ann_n the_o same_o agricola_n do_v in_o his_o government_n of_o britain_n know_v that_o the_o reputation_n of_o his_o first_o action_n will_v bias_n all_o the_o rest_n agr._n rest_n non_fw-la ignarus_fw-la instandum_fw-la fa●●ae_fw-la &_o prout_fw-la prima_fw-la ●essissent_fw-la fore_fw-la universa_fw-la tac._n in_o vit_fw-mi agr._n the_o comparison_n which_o the_o people_n make_v between_o the_o past_a and_o present_a administration_n be_v always_o of_o ill_a consequence_n when_o they_o do_v find_v in_o this_o the_o same_o felicity_n they_o do_v in_o tother_o or_o do_v it_o perceive_v the_o same_o part_n and_o qualification_n in_o the_o present_a prince_n as_o in_o his_o predecessor_n let_v he_o therefore_o take_v care_n as_o much_o can_v be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n but_o that_o the_o same_o hand_n may_v seem_v to_o hold_v the_o reins_o but_o if_o the_o prince_n either_o can_v or_o know_v not_o how_o to_o adjust_a his_o action_n to_o the_o people_n humour_n as_o his_o predecessor_n do_v let_v he_o more_o particular_o avoid_v occasion_n which_o may_v breed_v comparison_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o tiberius_n be_v never_o present_a at_o public_a show_n fear_v that_o his_o rough_a melancholy_a temper_n compare_v to_o the_o complaisant_a gaiety_n of_o augustus_n will_v be_v offensive_a to_o the_o people_n ann_n people_n cur_n abstinuerit_fw-la spectaculo_fw-la ipse_fw-la variè_fw-la trahebant_fw-la ali●_n taedio_fw-la caetus_fw-la ●●id●m_fw-la tristitia_fw-la ingenii_fw-la &_o met●_n comparationis_fw-la quia_fw-la augustu●_n comi●er_fw-la ●●●fuisset_fw-la tac._n 1._o ann_n wherefore_o as_o soon_o as_o a_o prince_n come_v to_o the_o helm_n of_o affair_n he_o shall_v diligent_o inquire_v what_o thing_n be_v distasteful_a in_o the_o past_a reign_n that_o he_o may_v avoid_v they_o this_o be_v nero_n maxim_n at_o his_o accession_n to_o the_o throne_n prescribe_v it_o as_o a_o plan_n of_o his_o future_a government_n sedulous_o decline_v those_o thing_n which_o have_v late_o breed_v disgust_n ann_n disgust_n tum_o formam_fw-la futuri_fw-la principatus_fw-la pr●scripsit_fw-la ca_fw-mi maximè_fw-la declin●●_n querum_fw-la recens_fw-la flagrabat_fw-la inuidia_fw-la tac._n 13._o ann_n let_v a_o prince_n also_o adjust_a his_o action_n to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n and_o method_n of_o his_o predecessor_n for_o even_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o successor_n which_o be_v new_a and_o such_o a●_n the_o predecessor_n and_o the_o nation_n in_o general_n be_v unacquainted_a with_o the_o people_n look_v upon_o as_o vice_n and_o loath_a '_o they_o the_o parthian_n demand_v vono_n for_o their_o king_n a_o person_n endue_v with_o the_o gentile_a accomplishment_n of_o rome_n where_o he_o have_v be_v as_o hostage_n but_o those_o virtue_n lose_v he_o the_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n who_o regard_v they_o as_o nothing_o but_o new_a vice_n ann_n vice_n sed_fw-la prompti_fw-la adius_fw-la obvia_fw-la comitas_fw-la ignotae_fw-la parthis_n vertutes_fw-la nova_fw-la vitia_fw-la tac._n 2._o ann_n they_o be_v disgu_v that_o he_o do_v not_o give_v his_o mind_n to_o horse_n and_o hunting_n as_o his_o predecessor_n do_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_n they_o all_o love_v nero_n because_o he_o accommodate_v himself_o to_o their_o custom_n ann_n custom_n quod_fw-la hic_fw-la prima_fw-la ab_fw-la infantia_fw-la instituta_fw-la &_o cultum_fw-la armeniorum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d latus_fw-la venatu_fw-la epulis_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la alia_fw-la barbari_fw-la celebrant_a proceres_fw-la plebem●●_n juxta_fw-la devinxerat_fw-la tac._n 2._o ann_n and_o if_o this_o difference_n of_o manner_n in_o the_o prince_n person_n produce_v these_o effect_n how_o much_o great_a will_v the_o alteration_n of_o the_o custom_n and_o way_n of_o the_o people_n create_v but_o if_o correction_n be_v necessary_a it_o must_v be_v apply_v with_o such_o moderation_n as_o may_v neither_o make_v the_o prince_n seem_v severe_a nor_o remiss_a but_o when_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o predecessor_n be_v very_o great_a and_o the_o people_n require_v a_o remedy_n than_o the_o activity_n and_o diligence_n of_o the_o successor_n be_v very_o opportune_a as_o be_v visible_a in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o your_o royal_a highness_n renown_v father_n it_o be_v a_o generous_a piece_n of_o justice_n for_o a_o prince_n to_o begin_v his_o reign_n with_o pardon_v all_o offence_n against_o himself_o and_o punish_v those_o commit_v against_o other_o nothing_o gai●●_n people_n esteem_n and_o respect_n more_o than_o this_o hist._n this_o novum_n imperium_fw-la inchoanti●●_n utilis_fw-la clementia_fw-la tac._n 4._o hist._n as_o the_o emperor_n vesp●si●_n and_o titus_n find_v as_o also_o charles_n vii_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o this_o consideration_n witiza_n remit_v the_o banishment_n of_o those_o who_o his_o father_n have_v condemn_v and_o cause_v their_o trial_n to_o be_v burn_v by_o this_o great_a mean_n the_o better_a to_o secure_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n though_o these_o act_n be_v high_o requisite_a yet_o the_o main_a point_n be_v the_o gain_v the_o love_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o subject_n which_o two_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v absolute_a master_n of_o hisp._n of_o mar._n hist._n hisp._n one_o be_v king_n alphonso_n i_o who_o go_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n for_o his_o wife_n terraca_n behave_v himself_o with_o great_a complaisance_n and_o affability_n to_o all_o he_o hear_v cause_n and_o administer_v justi●e_v himself_o he_o protect_v widow_n and_o orphan_n relieve_v the_o poor_a honour_a and_o reward_v the_o nobility_n according_a to_o their_o desert_n prefer_v virtue_n and_o make_v the_o kingdom_n plentiful_a
the_o inconvenience_n and_o remedy_n of_o which_o i_o have_v set_v down_o elsewhere_o the_o court_n be_v also_o a_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o want_n of_o people_n for_o as_o a_o hot_a liver_n draw_v all_o the_o natural_a heat_n to_o itself_o leave_v other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n spiritless_a and_o faint_a so_o the_o pomp_n ease_n delight_n profit_n and_o hope_n of_o reward_n at_o court_n allure_v the_o mind_n of_o most_o especial_o of_o the_o artificer_n and_o tradesman_n who_o think_v it_o a_o more_o pleasant_a and_o easy_a life_n to_o serve_v some_o person_n of_o quality_n than_o to_o toil_v at_o their_o own_o trade_n the_o nobility_n also_o invite_v by_o the_o prince_n presence_n or_o the_o charm_n of_o the_o court_n leave_v their_o estate_n in_o the_o country_n for_o a_o court_n life_n whence_o not_o be_v able_a to_o look_v after_o they_o but_o spend_v their_o revenue_n upon_o extravagant_a and_o unnecessary_a expense_n their_o estate_n become_v poo●_n and_o uninhabited_a whereas_o they_o will_v have_v be_v rich_a and_o populous_a have_v their_o lord_n reside_v there_o the_o emperor_n justi●●n_o prudent_o reflect_v upon_o these_o inconvenience_n and_o appoint_v a_o officer_n on_o purpose_n to_o prevent_v they_o quaest._n they_o invenim●●_n enim_fw-la quia_fw-la populatim_fw-la provinci●_n suis_fw-la habitatoribus_fw-la spolr●●●●_n magno_fw-la vero_fw-la haec_fw-la nostra_fw-la civitas_fw-la populos●_n est_fw-la turbis_fw-la diversor●●●_n h●minum_fw-la &_o maxima_fw-la agricolarum_fw-la svas_fw-la civitates_fw-la &_o culturas_fw-la relinquentiam_fw-la auth_n de_fw-fr quaest._n king_n john_n ii_o also_o order_v that_o all_o the_o nobility_n at_o his_o court_n shall_v at_o certain_a time_n visit_v their_o own_o estate_n as_o also_o the_o emperor_n trojan_n do_v before_o he_o birthright_n also_o especial_o in_o spain_n be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o propagation_n for_o the_o elder_a brother_n claim_v the_o whole_a estate_n which_o king_n theodorick_n think_v very_o unjust_a 7._o unjust_a iniquum_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la una_fw-la substantia_fw-la qu●bus_fw-la competit_fw-la aequa_fw-la successio_fw-la alii_fw-la abundantèr_fw-la affuant_fw-la alii_fw-la paupert_a ati●_n r●comm●d●●●gemiscunt_fw-la cass._n lib._n 1._o epist_n 7._o so_o that_o the_o young_a not_o have_v wherewithal_o to_o maintain_v a_o family_n instead_o of_o marry_v either_o shut_v themselves_o into_o convent_v or_o turn_v soldier_n for_o this_o reason_n plato_n call_v riches_n and_o poverty_n the_o ancient_a plague_n of_o commonwealth_n know_v that_o almost_o all_o their_o misfortune_n proceed_v from_o a_o unequal_a distribution_n of_o riches_n if_o the_o citizen_n have_v all_o a_o equal_a dividend_n state_n will_v undoubted_o flourish_v more_o but_o though_o the_o advantage_n redound_v from_o hence_o wou●d_v be_v great_a the_o preservation_n of_o the_o nobility_n by_o mean_n of_o fie●●_n will_v not_o be_v less_o for_o by_o that_o mean_v they_o will_v be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o serve_v the_o prince_n and_o state_n so_o that_o those_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n not_o to_o the_o modern_a by_o make_v a_o law_n that_o all_o relation_n to_o the_o four_o degree_n shall_v be_v joint_a heir_n if_o not_o of_o the_o whole_a yet_o of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o estate_n 8_o estate_n commodum_fw-la est_fw-la etiam_fw-la 〈…〉_o donatism_o sed_fw-la jure_fw-la cognitionis_fw-la tradantur_fw-la arist_n l._n 5._o pol._n 8_o thus_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o legacy_n and_o gift_n will_v be_v prevent_v which_o be_v more_o the_o effect_n of_o vanity_n than_o a_o design_n to_o serve_v the_o public_a as_o also_o of_o that_o religious_a prodigality_n which_o observe_v neither_o bound_n nor_o proximity_n of_o blood_n give_v all_o to_o the_o church_n not_o leave_v so_o much_o as_o subsistence_n to_o brethren_n or_o any_o other_o relation_n whence_o family_n become_v extinct_a the_o royal_a revenue_n be_v exhaust_v the_o people_n impoverish_v and_o unable_a to_o pay_v tax_n the_o power_n of_o those_o who_o be_v exempt_v be_v increase_v and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n diminish_v this_o moses_n consider_v 5●_n consider_v exod._n 36._o 5●_n forbid_v by_o edict_n any_o one_o from_o offer_v any_o more_o towards_o the_o work_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n 6._o sanctuary_n exod._n 36._o 6._o though_o god_n himself_o be_v the_o author_n of_o those_o offering_n and_o th●y_o be_v offer_v through_o pure_a devotion_n 29._o devotion_n exod._n 35._o 29._o the_o republic_n of_o ●e●ice_n have_v make_v very_o prudent_a provision_n against_o this_o it_o be_v necessary_a also_o that_o a_o fit_a time_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o marriage_n for_o if_o too_o late_a the_o succession_n be_v endanger_v and_o the_o government_n will_v be_v too_o much_o expose_v to_o the_o incontinency_n of_o youth_n and_o if_o soon_o the_o child_n be_v almost_o of_o the_o same_o age_n with_o their_o father_n will_v soon_o forget_v their_o duty_n and_o grudge_v they_o the_o time_n they_o live_v emblem_n lxvii_o the_o policy_n of_o our_o time_n presuppose_v malice_n and_o fraud_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o therefore_o arm_n itself_o with_o great_a without_o any_o regard_n to_o religion_n justice_n or_o honour_n it_o think_v nothing_o disallowable_a that_o be_v advantageous_a but_o as_o these_o practice_n be_v now_o common_a they_o must_v need_v justle_v and_o confound_v one_o another_o to_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o public_a tranquillity_n and_o without_o obtain_v their_o propose_a ends._n but_o let_v a_o prince_n cautious_o avoid_v such_o doctrine_n and_o learn_v rather_o of_o nature_n the_o mistress_n of_o true_a policy_n without_o malice_n fraud_n or_o any_o ill_a practice_n there_o be_v none_o so_o certain_a firm_a and_o solid_a as_o that_o which_o she_o observe_v in_o the_o government_n of_o vegetable_n and_o animal_n more_o especial_o that_o which_o she_o dictate_v to_o every_o man_n by_o his_o reason_n particular_o to_o shepherd_n and_o husbandman_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o flock_n and_o improvement_n of_o their_o ground_n hence_o may_v be_v it_o be_v that_o those_o king_n who_o have_v be_v choose_v from_o the_o crook_n or_o the_o blow_n have_v make_v the_o best_a governor_n though_o the_o shepherd_n who_o office_n be_v almost_o the_o same_o of_o a_o prince_n 23._o prince_n jerem._n 23._o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o wool_n and_o the_o milk_n of_o his_o flock_n yet_o it_o be_v with_o such_o moderation_n that_o he_o neither_o draw_v blood_n from_o their_o dugg_n nor_o shears_o their_o skin_n so_o close_o as_o to_o leave_v they_o whole_o expose_v to_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o cold_a and_o heat_n so_o a_o prince_n say_v king_n alphonso_n aught_o more_o to_o value_v the_o common_a good_a of_o his_o people_n than_o his_o own_o particular_a interest_n for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o riches_n of_o his_o subject_n be_v as_o it_o be_v his_o own_o 3._o own_o l._n 19_o ti●_n 2._o p._n 3._o the_o husbandman_n cut_v not_o down_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n for_o his_o domestic_a occasion_n but_o only_o lop_v the_o branch_n and_o not_o all_o of_o they_o neither_o but_o leave_v enough_o to_o sprout_v out_o and_o serve_v his_o occasion_n the_o next_o year_n but_o the_o farmer_n be_v not_o so_o careful_a who_o be_v for_o make_v the_o best_a of_o his_o farm_n while_o his_o lease_n continue_v not_o care_v how_o much_o he_o impoverish_v his_o ground_n for_o his_o landlord_n orat._n landlord_n alitèr_fw-la utimur_fw-la propriis_fw-la alitèr_fw-la commodatis_fw-la quint._n de_fw-fr orat._n this_o be_v the_o difference_n between_o a_o lawful_a prince_n and_o a_o tyrant_n in_o respect_n of_o tax_n and_o imposition_n this_o have_v a_o unjust_a title_n and_o fear_v soon_o to_o be_v dethrone_v make_v the_o best_a use_n of_o his_o time_n stocking_n up_o all_o by_o the_o root_n flay_v instead_o of_o shear_v his_o flock_n instead_o of_o feed_v they_o he_o glut_v himself_o 2._o himself_o ezek._n 34._o 2._o and_o instead_o of_o defend_v they_o leave_v they_o a_o naked_a prey_n to_o every_o wolf_n 12._o wolf_n john_n 10._o 12._o but_o a_o just_a and_o lawful_a prince_n in_o impose_v tax_n consider_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o cause_n the_o quantity_n quality_n and_o occasion_n and_o also_o proportion_n they_o to_o his_o subject_n estate_n and_o person_n treat_v his_o kingdom_n not_o as_o a_o body_n which_o be_v to_o die_v with_o he_o but_o to_o remain_v to_o his_o posterity_n know_v that_o though_o prince_n be_v mortal_a state_n be_v eternal_a ann_n eternal_a principes_fw-la mortales_fw-la rempub._n aeternam_fw-la esse_fw-la tac._n 3._o ann_n and_o since_o he_o expect_v a_o new_a crop_n from_o his_o kingdom_n every_o year_n he_o preserve_v it_o careful_o as_o his_o best_a treasury_n which_o he_o may_v make_v use_n of_o upon_o urgent_a occasion_n for_o as_o king_n alphonso_n say_v in_o one_o of_o his_o law_n borrow_v his_o thought_n from_o a_o precept_n of_o aristotle_n to_o alexander_n the_o great_a the_o best_a and_o most_o last_a treasure_n of_o a_o
foreign_a nation_n do_v soon_o after_o find_v the_o same_o damage_n from_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o indies_n from_o their_o too_o great_a dependence_n upon_o their_o riches_n all_o thing_n grow_v dear_a with_o they_o as_o with_o we_o their_o expense_n surmount_v their_o revenue_n in_o a_o word_n they_o suffer_v all_o the_o same_o inconvenience_n with_o we_o which_o be_v so_o much_o great_a to_o they_o as_o be_v far_o distance_n from_o those_o province_n and_o the_o remedy_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v bring_v we_o from_o the_o indies_n and_o which_o they_o must_v receive_v from_o we_o be_v more_o uncertain_a these_o be_v the_o inconvenience_n which_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o indies_n cause_v in_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o which_o we_o know_v also_o their_o remedy_n the_o first_o be_v not_o to_o neglect_v agriculture_n upon_o hope_n of_o those_o riches_n those_o which_o we_o receive_v from_o the_o earth_n be_v more_o natural_a sure_a and_o common_a to_o all_o wherefore_o husbandman_n shall_v be_v encourage_v and_o exempt_v from_o the_o oppression_n of_o war_n and_o all_o other_o encumbrance_n the_o second_o be_v that_o since_o all_o thing_n be_v restore_v by_o the_o contrary_a mean_n to_o which_o they_o be_v ruin_v and_o the_o expense_n be_v great_a than_o the_o hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o those_o metal_n the_o prince_n shall_v like_o a_o prudent_a governor_n provide_v as_o the_o senator_n of_o rome_n advise_v nero_n annal._n nero_n ut_fw-la ratio_fw-la quaestuum_fw-la &_o necessitas_fw-la erogationum_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la congruerent_fw-la tac._n 13._o annal._n that_o the_o public_a revenue_n shall_v rather_o exceed_v than_o fall_v short_a of_o the_o expense_n that_o he_o shall_v moderate_v those_o that_o be_v superfluous_a and_o unnecessary_a imitate_v the_o emperor_n antoninus_n pius_n and_o alexander_n severus_n the_o last_o of_o which_o use_v to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o tyrant_n to_o support_v they_o with_o the_o entrail_n of_o his_o state_n such_o a_o reform_v will_v only_o disgust_v some_o few_o not_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o if_o abuse_v or_o imprudence_n have_v raise_v the_o salary_n of_o office_n and_o charge_n in_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o if_o they_o be_v only_o introduce_v by_o vanity_n under_o the_o title_n of_o grandeur_n why_o shall_v they_o not_o be_v correct_v and_o reform_v by_o prudence_n and_o as_o the_o great_a the_o kingdom_n be_v those_o abuse_n will_v be_v great_a so_o also_o will_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o this_o remedy_n frugality_n be_v the_o best_a revenue_n gold_n once_o spend_v return_v not_o by_o damn_v up_o the_o stream_n the_o fountainhead_n rise_v and_o the_o way_n to_o keep_v silver_n be_v to_o fix_v the_o mercury_n of_o it_o that_o be_v the_o true_a and_o approve_v philosopher_n stone_n wherefore_o i_o be_o satisfy_v that_o if_o a_o prince_n be_v inform_v by_o his_o minister_n of_o all_o superfluous_a expense_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o will_v resolve_v to_o moderate_v they_o he_o will_v soon_o find_v himself_o enable_v to_o pay_v his_o debt_n lessen_v his_o tax_n and_o fill_v his_o treasury_n as_o king_n henry_n iii_o who_o find_v the_o crown_n much_o in_o debt_n consult_v with_o his_o parliament_n how_o to_o remedy_v it_o and_o they_o can_v not_o find_v a_o better_a expedient_a than_o what_o we_o have_v here_o propose_v that_o be_v to_o reduce_v salary_n and_o pension_n and_o regulate_v superfluous_a expense_n the_o treasurer_n also_o and_o other_o officer_n in_o the_o treasury_n and_o exchequer_n shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o less_o number_n as_o also_o the_o collector_n of_o tax_n who_o all_o like_o the_o thirsty_a sand_n of_o africa_n soak_v and_o drink_v up_o all_o the_o stream_n of_o the_o revenue_n which_o pass_v by_o they_o the_o great_a emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n though_o he_o have_v immense_a revenue_n have_v but_o two_o treasurer_n one_o in_o asia_n and_o tother_o in_o europe_n henry_n iu._n of_o france_n not_o less_o a_o statesman_n than_o a_o soldier_n be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o inconveniency_n of_o this_o and_o therefore_o reduce_v the_o minister_n of_o his_o revenue_n to_o a_o less_o yet_o sufficient_a number_n the_o three_o remedy_n be_v that_o since_o prince_n be_v by_o importunity_n often_o force_v to_o grant_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o in_o their_o power_n all_o such_o grant_n privilege_n immunity_n and_o reward_n as_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o crown_n shall_v be_v revoke_v especial_o when_o the_o same_o cause_n concur_v as_o move_v their_o catholic_n majesty_n to_o repeal_v those_o of_o king_n henry_n iv_o for_o say_v they_o in_o another_o law_n a_o prince_n liberality_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o great_a as_o to_o ruin_v he_o and_o the_o immunity_n grant_v to_o subject_n shall_v be_v such_o as_o may_v not_o prejudice_v the_o crown_n but_o if_o a_o prince_n through_o negligence_n or_o necessity_n have_v not_o consider_v this_o it_o must_v be_v remedy_v afterward_o as_o be_v after_o the_o abdication_n of_o ramirez_n king_n of_o arragon_n at_o which_o time_n all_o grant_n that_o have_v weaken_v the_o crown_n be_v make_v void_a king_n henry_n the_o liberal_a and_o queen_n isabel_n do_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o king_n john_n ii_o repeal_v the_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n which_o himself_o and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v grant_v it_o be_v with_o prince_n as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o idol_n of_o babylon_n from_o who_o crown_n according_a to_o jeremiah_n the_o people_n take_v the_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o apply_v it_o to_o their_o own_o use_n 9_o use_n baruch_n 6._o 9_o king_n henry_n iii_o perceive_v the_o same_o abuse_n imprison_v several_a of_o his_o nobility_n and_o make_v they_o refund_v what_o they_o have_v purloin_v from_o the_o crown_n by_o which_o and_o a_o just_a administration_n of_o his_o revenue_n he_o amass_v a_o prodigious_a treasure_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o madrid_n the_o last_o remedy_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v the_o first_o be_v that_o a_o prince_n shall_v first_o regulate_v the_o expense_n of_o his_o own_o family_n if_o he_o will_v reform_v those_o of_o his_o people_n for_o their_o reformation_n as_o king_n theodatus_fw-la say_v 5._o say_v a_o domesticis_fw-la volumus_fw-la inchoare_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la ut_fw-la reliquos_fw-la pudea●_n errare_fw-la quando_fw-la nostris_fw-la cognoscimur_fw-la excedendi_fw-la licentiam_fw-la non_fw-la praebere_fw-la cas._n lib._n 10._o ep_n 5._o must_v be_v begin_v by_o the_o prince_n that_o it_o may_v be_v effectual_a st._n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n advise_v his_o son_n philip_n to_o take_v care_n that_o his_o expense_n be_v moderate_a and_o reasonable_a lud._n reasonable_a dam_fw-la operam_fw-la ut_fw-la impensae_fw-la t●ae_fw-la moderat●_n sint_fw-la &_o rationi_fw-la consentaneae_fw-la bell._n in_o vit._n s._n lud._n it_o be_v a_o misfortune_n that_o prince_n think_v it_o become_v their_o grandeur_n to_o be_v careless_a and_o keep_v no_o account_n and_o take_v extravagance_n to_o be_v liberality_n not_o consider_v how_o contemptible_a they_o be_v when_o poor_a and_o that_o true_a greatness_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o show_n and_o gaudy_a ostentation_n but_o in_o castle_n strong_a garrison_n and_o army_n the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o valladolid_n moderate_v the_o expense_n of_o his_o household_n the_o true_a greatness_n of_o prince_n consist_v in_o be_v liberal_a to_o other_o and_o moderate_a and_o spare_v to_o themselves_o for_o which_o reason_n sisenand_n king_n of_o spain_n and_o france_n so_o style_v by_o the_o four_o council_n of_o toledo_n use_v to_o say_v that_o king_n shall_v be_v mais_n escasos_n que_fw-fr gastadores_fw-la that_o be_v rather_o rich_a than_o lavish_a i_o well_o know_v the_o difficulty_n of_o these_o remedy_n but_o as_o petrarch_n say_v in_o the_o like_a case_n i_o do_v my_o duty_n and_o though_o all_o that_o be_v requisite_a can_v be_v execute_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v represent_v to_o accomplish_v the_o design_n of_o this_o book_n petrarch_n book_n multa_fw-la scribo_fw-la non_fw-la tam_fw-la ut_fw-la saeculo_fw-la meo_fw-la prosim_fw-la cujus_fw-la jam_fw-la despera●●_n miseria_fw-la est_fw-la quàm_fw-la ut_fw-la meipsum_fw-la conceptis_fw-la exonerem_fw-la &_o animum_fw-la script●●_n soler_fw-la petrarch_n i_o dare_v hardly_o say_v any_o thing_n about_o the_o remedy_n of_o money_n it_o be_v the_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o state_n which_o you_o can_v touch_v without_o hurt_v so_o that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o let_v it_o alone_o than_o to_o alter_v the_o ancient_a method_n the_o acute_a judgement_n can_v foresee_v all_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o attend_v every_o alteration_n thereof_o until_o they_o be_v discover_v by_o experience_n for_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o contract_n every_o one_o feel_v the_o least_o variation_n of_o it_o commerce_n be_v disturb_v and_o the_o whole_a state_n disorder_v wherefore_o after_o king_n peter_n ii_o have_v abdicate_v the_o throne_n it_o be_v
ability_n and_o that_o they_o penetrate_v all_o thing_n report_n to_o the_o prince_n for_o certainty_n not_o that_o which_o be_v but_o that_o which_o they_o fancy_n may_v be_v they_o be_v too_o prone_a to_o suspicion_n which_o they_o form_n from_o the_o least_o shadow_n and_o then_o give_v credit_n to_o they_o whence_o proceed_v great_a equivocation_n and_o error_n and_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o quarrel_n and_o war_n among_o prince_n for_o no_o minister_n but_o have_v power_n to_o promote_v broil_n and_o discord_n hist._n discord_n in_o turbe_n &_o discordi●s_fw-la pess●mo_fw-la cuique_fw-la plurima_fw-la vis_fw-la tac._n 4._o hist._n let_v prince_n therefore_o be_v cautious_a of_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o first_o relation_n of_o their_o minister_n but_o compare_v they_o first_o with_o those_o they_o receive_v from_o other_o and_o to_o form_v a_o more_o certain_a judgement_n of_o what_o be_v write_v to_o they_o let_v they_o be_v perfect_o acquaint_v with_o their_o humour_n and_o genius_n and_o with_o their_o method_n of_o conceive_v thing_n whether_o they_o act_n by_o private_a interest_n and_o passion_n for_o it_o happen_v sometime_o that_o the_o minister_n be_v take_v with_o a_o love_n for_o the_o country_n or_o prince_n with_o who_o he_o treat_v and_o think_v all_o thing_n right_o and_o just_a and_o sometime_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v oblige_v by_o their_o favour_n and_o civility_n and_o be_v natural_o grateful_a be_v of_o their_o side_n and_o act_n their_o cause_n sometime_o be_v delude_v by_o plain_a appearance_n and_o by_o contrary_a report_n cunning_o spread_v and_o so_o easy_o deceive_v his_o prince_n for_o there_o be_v none_o more_o apt_a to_o deceive_v other_o than_o one_o who_o have_v be_v impose_v upon_o before_o many_o minister_n be_v move_v by_o slight_a reason_n or_o by_o some_o passion_n or_o private_a aversion_n which_o disturb_v their_o judgement_n and_o turn_v every_o thing_n to_o ill_a there_o be_v some_o also_o natural_o incline_v to_o misconstrue_n all_o action_n and_o design_n whereas_o other_o be_v so_o frank_n and_o generous_a that_o they_o think_v nothing_o ill_o design_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v dangerous_a and_o these_o last_o not_o less_o so_o than_o the_o other_o sometime_o the_o minister_n think_v it_o part_n of_o his_o duty_n to_o discover_v to_o the_o prince_n his_o enemy_n and_o that_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o shall_v gain_v the_o character_n of_o a_o zealous_a and_o understanding_n person_n become_v so_o nice_o suspicious_a that_o no_o one_o be_v safe_a from_o his_o tongue_n and_o pen_n and_o to_o make_v his_o surmise_n and_o apprehension_n sure_a give_v occasion_n by_o his_o distrust_n to_o friend_n to_o become_v enemy_n to_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o who_o it_o be_v much_o better_a to_o have_v a_o good_a confidence_n in_o all_o or_o for_o the_o minister_n to_o apply_v remedy_n to_o cure_v not_o to_o infect_v the_o mind_n and_o will_n of_o the_o subject_a minister_n also_o weary_a of_o embassy_n that_o they_o may_v retire_v to_o enjoy_v the_o conveniency_n and_o ease_n of_o a_o domestic_a life_n stick_v not_o to_o promote_v a_o rupture_n between_o the_o prince_n they_o assist_v or_o at_o least_o to_o suggest_v counsel_n not_o less_o pernicious_a prince_n be_v much_o deceive_v who_o think_v their_o minister_n act_v always_o as_o minister_n and_o not_o as_o men._n if_o it_o be_v so_o they_o will_v be_v much_o better_o serve_v and_o find_v less_o inconvenience_n but_o they_o be_v man_n and_o their_o office_n do_v not_o strip_v they_o of_o their_o inclination_n to_o ease_n and_o to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o love_n anger_n revenge_n and_o other_o affection_n and_o passion_n which_o zeal_n nor_o duty_n be_v not_o always_o capable_a to_o correct_v but_o let_v prince_n be_v apprize_v that_o those_o who_o can_v seduce_v good_a and_o loyal_a minister_n for_o that_o they_o fathom_v their_o artifices_fw-la and_o counsel_n and_o know_v what_o be_v their_o prince_n interest_n what_o not_o they_o traduce_v they_o as_o distrustful_a passionate_a perverse_a and_o obstinate_a and_o therefore_o endeavour_v to_o remove_v they_o from_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n and_o to_o introduce_v other_o less_o know_v or_o to_o treat_v immediate_o with_o the_o prince_n himself_o tender_v he_o specious_a proposition_n which_o oblige_v he_o to_o resolve_v more_o prejudicial_a he_o must_v not_o give_v the_o least_o ground_n to_o any_o one_o to_o think_v that_o he_o can_v change_v the_o course_n of_o affair_n or_o displace_v minister_n for_o if_o such_o thought_n take_v place_n the_o prince_n will_v be_v ill_o serve_v for_o such_o confidence_n cause_v disdain_n and_o disobedience_n in_o the_o accuser_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o it_o discourage_v the_o minister_n the_o error_n of_o these_o be_v less_o dangerous_a than_o those_o to_o admit_v the_o accusation_n against_o they_o especial_o if_o they_o be_v foreigner_n and_o be_v they_o true_a yet_o it_o be_v more_o prudence_n to_o defer_v the_o remedy_n till_o he_o from_o who_o they_o come_v can_v ascribe_v it_o to_o himself_o emblem_n lxxvii_o the_o far_a those_o two_o luminary_n of_o day_n and_o night_n be_v distant_a from_o each_o other_o the_o great_a their_o influence_n and_o light_n be_v below_o but_o when_o they_o be_v in_o conjunction_n their_o be_v brethren_n do_v not_o prevent_v the_o one_o from_o obscure_v the_o other_o ray_n and_o such_o eclipse_n create_v shadow_n and_o inconvenience_n to_o the_o earth_n prince_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o minister_n and_o letter_n maintain_v and_o uphold_v mutual_a correspondence_n with_o each_o other_o but_o if_o they_o shall_v confer_v personal_o with_o one_o another_o their_o interview_n will_v create_v shadow_n of_o suspicion_n and_o jealousy_n which_o will_v put_v all_o their_o state_n in_o confusion_n for_o that_o they_o never_o find_v in_o one_o another_o what_o they_o promise_v to_o themselves_o and_o that_o neither_o measure_n himself_o by_o his_o own_o rule_n but_o pretend_v always_o to_o much_o more_o than_o his_o due_a a_o interview_n of_o two_o prince_n be_v almost_o like_o a_o duel_n in_o which_o they_o fight_v with_o ceremony_n each_o endeavour_v to_o conquer_v other_o the_o family_n of_o each_o assist_v at_o the_o engagement_n like_o two_o hostile_a troop_n each_o be_v zealous_a for_o his_o prince_n triumph_n over_o the_o other_o in_o personal_a accomplishment_n or_o grandeur_n and_o as_o in_o such_o a_o number_n all_o can_v be_v man_n of_o prudence_n some_o light_a expression_n or_o slight_a affront_n cause_v dissatisfaction_n in_o the_o rest_n so_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o interview_n between_o king_n henry_n and_z lewis_z xi_o of_o france_n in_o which_o the_o spaniard_n exceed_v they_o in_o pomp_n and_o greatness_n and_o scout_v the_o meanness_n and_o slovenliness_n of_o the_o french_a those_o two_o nation_n depart_v enemy_n who_o have_v till_o then_o maintain_v a_o good_a correspondence_n together_o hisp._n together_o mar._n hist._n hisp._n the_o hatred_n between_o germanicus_n and_o piso_n be_v private_a till_o they_o see_v one_o another_o an●al_a another_o discesser●ntque_fw-la opertis_fw-la odiis_fw-la tac._n 2._o an●al_a the_o interview_n between_o ferdinand_n iv_o of_o castille_n and_o dionysius_n his_o father-in-law_n king_n of_o portugal_n cause_v great_a disorder_n as_o do_v that_o of_o king_n philip_n i._n and_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o though_o the_o meeting_n of_o james_n i._o and_o king_n alphonso_n produce_v very_o good_a effect_n yet_o be_v it_o the_o safe_a way_n for_o prince_n to_o manage_v their_o affair_n by_o ambassador_n sometime_o favourite_n sow_v discord_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o those_o of_o the_o blood-royal_a as_o we_o have_v before_o observe_v of_o which_o there_o be_v many_o example_n in_o our_o history_n don_n lopez_n de_fw-fr haro_n procure_v a_o separation_n between_o king_n sancho_n the_o strong_a and_o the_o queen_n his_o consort_n the_o domestic_n of_o queen_n catharine_n mother_n to_o king_n john_n ii_o incense_v she_o against_o the_o infant_n don_n ferdinand_n don_n alvarez_n de_fw-fr lara_n endeavour_v thereby_o to_o keep_v the_o government_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o persuade_v king_n henry_n i._o that_o his_o sister_n queen_n berenguela_n design_v to_o poison_v he_o those_o who_o be_v interest_v in_o the_o quarrel_n between_o the_o infant_n sancho_n and_o king_n alphonso_n the_o wise_a his_o father_n take_v what_o care_n they_o can_v to_o prevent_v their_o meeting_n and_o agreement_n the_o grandee_n of_o castille_n hinder_v the_o reconcilement_n of_o king_n john_n ii_o to_o his_o son_n henry_n don_n alvarez_n de_fw-fr luna_n that_o of_o king_n john_n of_o navarre_n to_o his_o son_n prince_n carlos_n of_o viana_n the_o favourite_n of_o king_n philip_n i._o dissuade_v he_o from_o a_o interview_n with_o king_n ferdinand_n such_o artifices_fw-la we_o have_v see_v use_v in_o france_n in_o these_o time_n to_o the_o detriment_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o
to_o dissemble_v or_o punish_v with_o rigour_n the_o prudent_a counsel_n certain_o in_o the_o world_n for_o the_o common_a people_n can_v never_o keep_v a_o medium_fw-la between_o two_o extreme_n but_o always_o exceed_v in_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o annal._n other_o al●i_fw-la fortioribus_fw-la remediis_fw-la agendum_fw-la nihil_fw-la in_o vulgo_fw-la modicum_fw-la terrere_fw-la ni_fw-fr paveam_fw-la ubi_fw-la pertimuerint_fw-la impunè_fw-la contemni_fw-la tac._n 1_o annal._n if_o the_o matter_n require_v expedition_n it_o be_v certain_a ruin_n not_o to_o venture_v enough_o or_o not_o to_o use_v sufficient_a precaution_n as_o it_o happen_v to_o valens_n who_o waver_v between_o the_o counsel_n that_o be_v give_v he_o can_v not_o come_v to_o any_o determinate_a resolution_n hist._n resolution_n mox_fw-la utrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la aspernatur_fw-la quod_fw-la inter_fw-la ancipitia_fw-la deterrimum_fw-la est_fw-la dum_fw-la media_fw-la se_fw-la quitur_fw-la nec_fw-la ausus_fw-la est_fw-la satis_fw-la nec_fw-la providit_fw-la id._n l._n 3._o hist._n in_o affair_n of_o war_n fear_n will_v sometime_o appear_v prudent_a and_o to_o that_o end_n suggest_v moderate_a resolution_n which_o serve_v but_o to_o encourage_v the_o enemy_n and_o give_v he_o time_n to_o look_v about_o he_o as_o king_n john_n i._o find_v who_o pretend_v the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n be_v devolve_v on_o he_o by_o the_o death_n of_o ferdinand_n his_o father-in-law_n resolve_v to_o enter_v that_o kingdom_n alone_o and_o to_o have_v his_o army_n follow_v whence_o the_o portuguese_n gain_v time_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n in_o the_o interim_n which_o have_v never_o be_v do_v have_v he_o immediate_o fall_v upon_o they_o but_o he_o to_o avoid_v war_n leave_v his_o right_n to_o the_o decision_n of_o justice_n threat_n signify_v little_a if_o the_o hand_n lift_v up_o have_v no_o weapon_n in_o it_o and_o do_v not_o sometime_o punish_v disobedience_n in_o earnest_n the_o hastiness_n of_o the_o french_a make_v they_o regard_v neither_o the_o past_a nor_o present_a time_n and_o through_o the_o heat_n of_o their_o mind_n they_o be_v too_o adventurous_a and_o too_o precipitous_a in_o their_o resolution_n however_o this_o very_a thing_n oftentimes_o give_v success_n to_o they_o for_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o avoid_v lukewarmness_n and_o dispatch_v every_o thing_n in_o a_o trice_n the_o spaniard_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v dilatory_a that_o they_o may_v by_o long_a and_o much_o consideration_n proceed_v with_o more_o caution_n and_o out_o of_o a_o affectation_n of_o prudence_n use_v to_o hesitate_n nay_o while_o they_o take_v time_n to_o consult_v lose_v the_o opportunity_n of_o execution_n the_o italian_n know_v better_o how_o to_o make_v their_o advantage_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o use_v the_o opportunity_n as_o they_o present_v themselves_o not_o like_o the_o german_n who_o be_v slow_a in_o resolve_v lazy_a in_o execute_v and_o consult_v only_o the_o present_a time_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o past_a or_o future_a their_o mind_n change_v with_o event_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n they_o have_v so_o little_o advance_v their_o fortune_n it_o be_v otherwise_o a_o nation_n which_o consider_v its_o innate_a courage_n may_v extend_v its_o dominion_n far_o and_o near_o to_o the_o same_o cause_n may_v be_v ascribe_v the_o long_a continuance_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n the_o empire_n be_v harass_v with_o at_o this_o day_n which_o undoubted_o by_o resolute_a counsel_n and_o expedition_n may_v have_v be_v lay_v asleep_o long_o ago_o whereas_o by_o slow_a counsel_n which_o yet_o pass_v for_o prudent_a we_o have_v see_v vast_a army_n upon_o the_o rhine_n which_o may_v have_v make_v way_n even_o into_o france_n and_o force_v it_o to_o a_o universal_a peace_n a_o thing_n have_v do_v they_o more_o prejudice_n than_o if_o they_o have_v lose_v several_a battle_n for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a overthrow_n than_o for_o a_o army_n insensible_o to_o waste_v and_o perish_v within_o itself_o it_o be_v this_o have_v make_v havoc_n of_o their_o own_o country_n and_o the_o place_n adjacent_a through_o which_o war_n ought_v to_o be_v carry_v when_o now_o its_o seat_n be_v in_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o germany_n in_o all_o other_o affair_n of_o civil_a government_n middle-counsel_n may_v have_v place_n because_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o extreme_n and_o because_o it_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n ever_o to_o take_v away_o from_o which_o you_o may_v afterward_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n come_v to_o any_o one_o of_o the_o two_o with_o the_o less_o inconvenience_n between_o these_o two_o extreme_n the_o ancient_n place_v prudence_n represent_v by_o the_o flight_n of_o daedalus_n who_o come_v neither_o too_o near_o the_o sun_n nor_o too_o near_o the_o sea_n lest_o the_o excessive_a heat_n of_o the_o one_o shall_v melt_v or_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o other_o wet_a his_o wing_n i●_n country_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o of_o a_o servile_a nature_n but_o of_o a_o polite_a genius_n and_o generous_a spirit_n the_o reins_o of_o the_o people_n ought_v to_o be_v govern_v with_o so_o much_o caution_n and_o address_n that_o neither_o too_o much_o indulgence_n shall_v breed_v arrogance_n nor_o too_o much_o rigour_n aversion_n it_o be_v equal_o dangerous_a to_o curb_v they_o with_o bit_n and_o barnacle_n and_o turn_v they_o loose_v without_o a_o bridle_n for_o they_o can_v neither_o endure_v all_o liberty_n nor_o all_o slavery_n as_o galba_n tell_v piso_n of_o the_o hist._n the_o neque_fw-la enim_fw-la hic_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o caeteris_fw-la gentibus_fw-la quae_fw-la regnantur_fw-la certa_fw-la dominorum_fw-la domus_fw-la &_o caeteri_fw-la servi_fw-la sed_fw-la im●eraturus_fw-la es_fw-la hominibus_fw-la qui_fw-la ne●●otam_fw-la servitutem_fw-la pati_fw-la possunt_fw-la nec_fw-la totam_fw-la libertatem_fw-la tac._n l._n 1._o hist._n roman_n always_o to_o execute_v power_n be_v to_o wear_v out_o the_o chain_n of_o servitude_n it_o be_v a_o kind_a of_o tyranny_n to_o go_v about_o to_o reduce_v subject_n to_o the_o model_n of_o a_o absolute_a perfect_a state_n in_o that_o the_o condition_n of_o humane_a nature_n admit_v not_o of_o it_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o a_o government_n to_o be_v such_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o as_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v for_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v expedient_a be_v not_o possible_a to_o humane_a infirmity_n it_o be_v a_o absurdity_n to_o wish_v there_o may_v be_v no_o defect_n at_o all_o in_o a_o commonwealth_n there_o will_v be_v vice_n as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v men._n excess_n of_o zeal_n be_v the_o spring_n of_o many_o mistake_v in_o governor_n in_o not_o know_v how_o to_o conform_v to_o prudence_n the_o same_o be_v ambition_n when_o prince_n affect_v to_o pass_v for_o severe_a and_o imagine_v their_o reputation_n consist_v in_o rule_v their_o subject_n so_o that_o they_o shall_v never_o in_o the_o least_o degree_n swerve_v from_o reason_n and_o the_o law_n it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a strictness_n which_o consult_v not_o the_o ordinary_a passion_n of_o the_o vulgar_a open_v address_n prevail_v more_o than_o power_n example_n and_o complacency_n than_o inhuman_a severity_n let_v the_o prince_n therefore_o rather_o make_v believe_v he_o find_v his_o subject_n good_a than_o value_n himself_o upon_o make_v they_o so_o which_o tacitus_n commend_v agricola_n for_o in_o his_o government_n of_o britain_n agric._n britain_n maluit_fw-la videri_fw-la invenisse_fw-la bonos_fw-es quam_fw-la fecisse_fw-la tacit._n in_o vit._n agric._n let_v he_o not_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v deceive_v in_o the_o past_a time_n so_o as_o to_o wish_v he_o can_v see_v those_o good_a manner_n he_o fancy_n be_v in_o those_o day_n for_o malice_n be_v ever_o the_o same_o in_o all_o time_n but_o it_o be_v a_o fault_n of_o our_o corrupt_a nature_n always_o to_o like_v the_o past_a better_o than_o the_o present_a annos_fw-la present_a laudamus_fw-la veteres_fw-la praesentes_fw-la carpimus_fw-la annos_fw-la beside_o grant_v that_o severity_n and_o obedience_n be_v great_a former_o yet_o this_o age_n will_v not_o bear_v it_o if_o those_o ancient_a manner_n be_v alter_v in_o it_o this_o mistake_v cost_n galba_n both_o his_o life_n and_o empire_n hist._n empire_n nocuit_fw-la antiqu●s_fw-la rigour_n &_o nimia_fw-la severitas_fw-la cvi_fw-la pares_fw-la non_fw-la sumus_fw-la tac._n l._n 1._o hist._n emblem_n lxxxvi_o man_n mind_n have_v not_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o speculation_n of_o terrestrial_a thing_n but_o impatient_a that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o heaven_n shall_v be_v defer_v so_o long_o as_o till_o after_o death_n have_v break_v the_o prison_n of_o the_o body_n and_o soar_v above_o the_o very_a element_n to_o find_v out_o by_o reason_v what_o it_o can_v not_o by_o touch_v sight_n and_o hear_v and_o to_o this_o end_n have_v form_v in_o imagination_n a_o idea_n of_o that_o most_o beautiful_a fabric_n contrive_v a_o sphere_n with_o such_o various_a circle_n equation_n and_o epicycle_n as_o apt_o represent_v the_o several_a motion_n of_o the_o planet_n
with_o a_o presence_n of_o mind_n true_o generous_a it_o be_v not_o now_o a_o time_n for_o deliberation_n something_o must_v be_v allow_v to_o chance_n 19_o chance_n nullum_fw-la nunc_fw-la in_o is●a_fw-la occaaione_fw-la deliberandi_fw-la tempus_fw-la est_fw-la aliquid_fw-la 〈◊〉_d permittendum_fw-la mar._n hist._n hisp._n l._n 12._o c._n 19_o if_o after_o the_o success_n of_o great_a erterprise_n we_o shall_v look_v back_o upon_o all_o the_o danger_n that_o attend_v they_o we_o shall_v scarce_o venture_v on_o they_o again_o james_n king_n of_o arragon_n be_v so_o adventurous_a as_o to_o sit_v down_o before_o valencia_n with_o only_a a_o thousand_o foot_n and_o three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o horse_n and_o though_o this_o undertake_n be_v look_v on_o by_o all_o man_n as_o rash_a nay_o impossible_a yet_o the_o town_n surrender_v bold_n counsel_n be_v common_o judge_v by_o the_o event_n if_o they_o succeed_v they_o be_v commend_v for_o prudent_a germ._n prudent_a fortuna_fw-la in_o sapient●●●_n cessit_fw-la tac_n de_fw-fr mor._n germ._n and_o those_o person_n blame_v who_o give_v safe_a advice_n no_o judgement_n can_v either_o in_o precipitation_n or_o when_o it_o act_v calm_o sufficient_o provide_v for_o itself_o in_o that_o affair_n depend_v upon_o contingency_n which_o be_v uncertain_a even_o to_o the_o most_o wary_a foresight_n sometime_o rashness_n come_v before_o occasion_n and_o moderation_n follow_v it_o sometime_o this_o slide_v swift_o between_o they_o nor_o have_v it_o any_o hair_n behind_o to_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o thing_n depend_v on_o that_o eternal_a providence_n which_o efficacious_o move_v we_o to_o act_v when_o the_o disposition_n of_o it_o and_o the_o accomplish_v of_o its_o divine_a decree_n so_o require_v and_o then_o foolhardy_a counsel_n be_v prudence_n and_o error_n the_o high_a reason_n when_o providence_n will_v pull_v down_o the_o pride_n of_o a_o monarchy_n lest_o like_o the_o tower_n of_o babel_n it_o shall_v attempt_v to_o reach_v heaven_n it_o confound_v the_o design_n and_o language_n of_o its_o minister_n that_o they_o may_v disagree_v so_o that_o if_o one_o ask_v for_o lime_n another_o either_o do_v not_o understand_v what_o he_o mean_v or_o else_o offer_v he_o sand._n in_o the_o untimely_a death_n of_o those_o who_o be_v invest_v with_o supreme_a government_n its_o end_n be_v not_o to_o cut_v their_o thread_n of_o life_n but_o to_o throw_v down_o that_o grandeur_n the_o holy_a spirit_n mention_v david_n victory_n over_o goliath_n say_v not_o that_o his_o body_n but_o that_o his_o boast_v be_v beat_v down_o with_o the_o stone_n 4._o stone_n when_o he_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n with_o the_o stone_n in_o his_o sling_n and_o beat_v down_o the_o boast_a goliath_n eccles._n 47._o 4._o so_o if_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o have_v decree_v to_o exalt_v a_o monarchy_n it_o create_v in_o that_o age_n brave_a commander_n and_o wise_a councillor_n or_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v make_v choice_n of_o and_o give_v they_o occasion_n of_o exert_v their_o valour_n and_o give_v proof_n of_o their_o wisdom_n by_o which_o two_o more_o be_v do_v than_o by_o the_o arm_n and_o sword_n 3._o sword_n pleraque_fw-la in_o summa_fw-la ●●●una_fw-la auspiciis_fw-la &_o consiliis_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la telis_fw-la ac_fw-la manibus_fw-la geruntur_fw-la tac._n annal._n l._n 3._o bee_n than_o swarm_v into_o helmet_n and_o weapon_n grow_v as_o that_o hunt_a spear_n of_o romulus_n do_v upon_o mount_n palatine_n and_o erect_v at_o a_o wild_a boar._n the_o very_a miss_v of_o the_o blow_n of_o this_o founder_n of_o the_o roman_a monarchy_n be_v fortunate_a be_v a_o kind_n of_o prognostic_n of_o it_o which_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o always_o courage_n or_o prudence_n that_o raise_v and_o support_v monarchy_n though_o they_o be_v general_o the_o instrument_n but_o that_o superior_a impulse_n which_o move_v all_o cause_n together_o for_o their_o increase_n or_o preservation_n and_o then_o even_a chance_n direct_v by_o that_o eternal_a mind_n effect_n what_o prudence_n can_v not_o so_o much_o as_o have_v imagine_v before_o when_o germany_n revolt_a and_o the_o roman_a affair_n be_v extreme_o desperate_a the_o fortune_n of_o this_o nation_n as_o it_o have_v often_o upon_o other_o occasion_n come_v to_o its_o assistance_n out_o of_o the_o east_n 3._o east_n affuit_fw-la ut_fw-la saepe_fw-la alias_o fortuna_fw-la populi_fw-la romani_fw-la 〈◊〉_d oriente_fw-la tac._n hist._n l._n 3._o if_o the_o valour_n and_o conduct_n of_o any_o hero_n be_v ordain_v to_o these_o end_n no_o other_o person_n though_o never_o so_o brave_a and_o true_o great_a can_v deprive_v he_o of_o the_o glory_n of_o obtain_v they_o can_v there_o be_v a_o fine_a soldier_n than_o d'aubigny_n yet_o he_o be_v unsuccessful_a have_v to_o deal_v with_o the_o great_a captain_n who_o be_v destine_v to_o establish_v the_o spanish_a monarchy_n in_o italy_n god_n so_o dispose_v as_o he_o do_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o 2._o the_o struebat_fw-la jam_fw-la fortuna_fw-la in_fw-la diversa_fw-la parte_fw-la terrarum_fw-la initia_fw-la causasque_fw-la imperio_fw-la tac._n hist._n l._n 2._o roman_a empire_n its_o beginning_n and_o cause_n by_o the_o mean_v chief_o of_o ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n who_o by_o his_o prudence_n and_o skill_n in_o government_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o monarchy_n and_o by_o his_o valour_n erect_v and_o enlarge_v it_o be_v so_o careful_a and_o vigilant_a to_o increase_v it_o that_o he_o neglect_v no_o occasion_n which_o offer_v itself_o nay_o of_o himself_o find_v all_o that_o humane_a judgement_n be_v capable_a of_o last_o so_o strenuous_a in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o they_o that_o he_o be_v always_o the_o first_o in_o danger_n and_o fatigue_n and_o as_o imitation_n be_v abundant_o more_o easy_a to_o mankind_n than_o obedience_n he_o make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o command_v more_o by_o his_o action_n than_o order_n but_o because_o so_o great_a a_o fabric_n require_v workman_n that_o age_n fertile_a in_o great_a person_n produce_v columbus_n herman_n cortes_n the_o two_o brother_n francis_n and_o ferdinand_n pizarro_n antony_n de_fw-fr liba_n fabritius_n and_o prosper_v colonna_n raimond_n de_fw-fr cardona_n the_o marquess_n of_o pescara_n and_o basto_o and_o many_o other_o hero_n be_v so_o illustrious_a that_o a_o whole_a age_n now_o scarce_o bring_v forth_o one_o such_o to_o that_o end_n god_n then_o prolong_v their_o life_n whereas_o now_o not_o mars_n fury_n but_o some_o linger_a fever_n carry_v they_o off_o before_o their_o time_n within_o how_o few_o year_n have_v untimely_a death_n deprive_v we_o of_o peter_n of_o toledo_n lewis_n tajardo_n frederick_n of_o toledo_n the_o marquis_n spinola_n gonsalez_n of_o cordova_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr feria_n the_o marquis_n d'aytona_fw-mi the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n john_n fajardo_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr zelada_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr fere_n and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr fuentes_n all_o person_n no_o less_o considerable_a for_o the_o glorious_a action_n they_o do_v than_o those_o which_o all_o the_o world_n still_o expect_v from_o they_o how_o profound_a and_o inscrutable_a be_v the_o providence_n of_o this_o eternal_a deity_n who_o will_v not_o from_o hence_o infer_v the_o decay_n of_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n as_o in_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n time_n the_o death_n of_o so_o many_o magistrate_n as_o a_o quaestor_n aedile_n tribune_n praetor_n and_o a_o consul_n in_o a_o few_o month_n time_n be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o prodigy_n portend_v some_o evil_n 12_o evil_n numerabatur_fw-la inter_fw-la osfenta_fw-la diminutu_fw-la omnium_fw-la magistratuum_fw-la numerus_fw-la quaestor_n aedile_n tribu●o_o ac_fw-la praetore_fw-la &_o consul_n paucos_fw-la intra_fw-la menses_fw-la defunctis_fw-la tac._n annal._n l._n 12_o unless_o he_o consider_v that_o these_o instrument_n be_v take_v away_o to_o let_v all_o man_n see_v it_o be_v by_o divine_a grace_n rather_o than_o humane_a strength_n be_v uphold_v that_o power_n the_o pillar_n and_o support_v of_o christian_a commonwealth_n it_o be_v this_o first_o mover_n of_o the_o universe_n that_o dispose_v these_o interchangeable_a alteration_n of_o thing_n these_o revolution_n of_o empire_n one_o age_n raise_v up_o great_a man_n in_o a_o country_n improve_v art_n and_o make_v arm_n flourish_v and_o the_o succeed_a immediate_o overturns_a and_o confound_v all_o without_o leave_v so_o much_o as_o the_o trace_n of_o the_o virtue_n and_o valour_n which_o be_v a_o ornament_n to_o those_o of_o the_o past_a what_o great_a what_o secret_a force_n on_o thing_n nay_o even_o on_o mind_n be_v conceal_v in_o those_o second_o cause_n of_o the_o heavenly_a sphere_n it_o be_v not_o by_o mere_a accident_n that_o those_o superior_a light_n be_v so_o different_a one_o from_o another_o some_o have_v a_o fix_a place_n other_o wander_v and_o since_o this_o disorder_n and_o irregularity_n give_v no_o additional_a beauty_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n at_o least_o they_o contribute_v to_o operation_n and_o effect_n o_o vast_a volume_n in_o the_o leave_v of_o which_o god_n
the_o contriver_n and_o maker_n of_o all_o thing_n yet_o without_o lay_v any_o obligation_n upon_o his_o own_o power_n or_o velleius_n or_o etiam_fw-la merito_fw-la accidisse_fw-la videtur_fw-la &_o casus_fw-la in_o culpam_fw-la transit_fw-la velleius_n man_n will_n have_v write_v their_o change_n and_o vicissitude_n in_o character_n of_o light_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o eternal_a wisdom_n which_o past_a age_n have_v the_o present_a do_v and_o those_o to_o come_v will_n for_o ever_o read_v greece_n be_v heretofore_o flourish_v both_o in_o arm_n and_o art_n it_o leave_v rome_n enough_o to_o learn_v but_o little_a to_o invent_v but_o now_o it_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o depth_n of_o ignorance_n and_o degeneracy_n the_o wit_n in_o augustus_n time_n exceed_v even_o expectation_n but_o under_o nero_n they_o begin_v to_o flag_n so_o that_o all_o the_o pain_n and_o industry_n in_o the_o world_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o save_v the_o art_n and_o science_n from_o destruction_n unhappy_a be_v those_o great_a genius_n who_o come_v into_o the_o world_n when_o monarchy_n be_v decline_v in_o that_o they_o either_o be_v not_o employ_v or_o if_o they_o be_v can_v withstand_v the_o weight_n of_o their_o ruin_n or_o perhaps_o miserable_o fall_v with_o they_o without_o honour_n or_o renown_n nay_o sometime_o their_o fate_n seem_v deserve_v and_o they_o be_v blame_v for_o what_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o chance_n velleius_n chance_n cuj●scunque_fw-la fortunam_fw-la mutare_fw-la constituit_fw-la consilia_fw-la corrumpit_fw-la velleius_n god_n lay_v no_o constraint_n upon_o freewill_n but_o yet_o either_o the_o course_n of_o cause_n draw_v it_o on_o or_o for_o want_v of_o that_o divine_a light_n it_o stumble_v of_o itself_o and_o its_o design_n be_v overthrow_v or_o execute_v too_o late_o prince_n and_o councillor_n be_v the_o eye_n of_o kingdom_n and_o when_o god_n almighty_a determine_v the_o overthrow_n of_o these_o he_o blind_v they_o that_o they_o may_v neither_o see_v danger_n nor_o know_v their_o remedy_n 10._o remedy_n for_o the_o lord_n have_v pour_v forth_o upon_o you_o the_o spirit_n of_o deep_a sleep_n and_o have_v close_v your_o eye_n the_o prophet_n and_o the_o ruler_n and_o the_o seer_n have_v he_o cover_v isai_n 29._o 10._o that_o which_o they_o think_v to_o succeed_v most_o by_o lead_v they_o most_o into_o miscarriage_n they_o see_v accident_n but_o do_v not_o prevent_v but_o rather_o as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v forward_z they_o a_o dangerous_a instance_n of_o this_o truth_n we_o have_v in_o the_o swiss-canton_n ever_o so_o prudent_a and_o stout_a in_o defend_v their_o country_n and_o liberty_n but_o now_o so_o negligent_a and_o supine_n that_o themselves_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o ruin_n that_o threaten_v they_o the_o first_o author_n of_o monarchy_n have_v situate_v their_o republic_n between_o the_o outwork_n of_o the_o alps_n and_o the_o rhine_n and_o environ_v it_o with_o the_o country_n of_o alsace_n lorraine_n and_o burgundy_n against_o the_o power_n of_o france_n and_o other_o prince_n and_o when_o they_o be_v far_a from_o the_o fire_n of_o war_n in_o the_o fruition_n of_o a_o happy_a and_o desire_a peace_n they_o of_o themselves_o call_v and_o encourage_v one_o upon_o their_o own_o border_n stand_v by_o and_o see_v the_o ruin_n of_o those_o province_n redound_v afterward_o to_o their_o own_o prejudice_n they_o not_o consider_v the_o danger_n of_o a_o neighbour_a power_n superior_a in_o strength_n and_o who_o fortune_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v raise_v out_o of_o their_o ash_n may_v i_o be_v deceive_v but_o i_o fear_v this_o body_n of_o the_o swisser_n be_v already_o at_o its_o full_a growth_n and_o that_o it_o will_v begin_v to_o decay_v when_o those_o spirit_n and_o force_n be_v spend_v which_o support_v its_o reputation_n and_o grandeur_n empire_n it_o be_v certain_a have_v their_o period_n that_o which_o have_v endure_v long_a be_v near_a its_o ruin_n emblem_n lxxxviii_o what_o strange_a force_n have_v the_o loadstone_n to_o produce_v such_o wonderful_a effect_n what_o so_o amorous_a correspondence_n with_o the_o polar_a star_n that_o although_o because_o of_o its_o weight_n it_o can_v always_o gaze_v on_o its_o beauty_n yet_o the_o needle_n it_o touch_v shall_v what_o resemblance_n can_v there_o be_v betwixt_o these_o two_o what_o so_o great_a virtue_n that_o be_v not_o lose_v at_o so_o wide_a and_o remote_a distance_n and_o why_o do_v it_o incline_v to_o that_o star_n or_o point_n of_o heaven_n rather_o than_o to_o any_o other_o be_v not_o the_o experience_n common_a ignorance_n will_v be_v apt_a to_o impute_v it_o to_o magic_n as_o it_o do_v all_o other_o extraordinary_a effect_n of_o nature_n when_o it_o can_v penetrate_v the_o obscurity_n of_o its_o operation_n nor_o be_v the_o loadstone_n less_o admirable_a in_o that_o other_o virtue_n of_o attract_v and_o lift_v up_o iron_n against_o its_o innate_a gravity_n nay_o even_o this_o carry_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o natural_a tendency_n to_o obey_v that_o superior_a power_n close_v with_o it_o and_o do_v voluntary_o what_o one_o will_v think_v can_v not_o but_o be_v violent_a how_o much_o be_v it_o to_o be_v wish_v that_o the_o prince_n will_v by_o this_o example_n learn_v to_o know_v that_o concourse_n of_o cause_n which_o as_o have_v be_v say_v set_v up_o or_o pull_v down_o empire_n and_o how_o to_o carry_v himself_o therein_o so_o as_o not_o to_o increase_v their_o force_n by_o a_o too_o obstinate_a opposition_n nor_o by_o a_o too_o easy_a yield_v to_o facilitate_v their_o effect_n it_o be_v with_o this_o series_n and_o connexion_n of_o cause_n move_v by_o the_o first_o cause_n as_o with_o a_o river_n 6._o river_n fluminum_fw-la instabili●_n natura_fw-la simul_fw-la ostendere●_n omne_fw-la 〈◊〉_d tac._n annal._n l._n 6._o which_o while_o it_o stream_n in_o its_o ordinary_a current_n be_v easy_o part_v into_o several_a branch_n or_o by_o bank_n cast_v up_o turn_v this_o or_o that_o way_n and_o suffer_v bridge_n to_o be_v make_v over_o it_o but_o when_o swell_v by_o continual_a rain_n or_o melt_a snow_n admit_v of_o no_o resistance_n and_o for_o any_o one_o to_o contend_v with_o it_o do_v but_o augment_v its_o force_n and_o put_v it_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o carry_v all_o before_o it_o hence_o the_o holy_a spirit_n admonish_v we_o not_o to_o strive_v against_o the_o stream_n 32._o stream_n eccles._n 4._o 32._o patience_n surmount_v that_o violence_n which_o in_o a_o moment_n lose_v both_o its_o power_n and_o be_v upon_o which_o account_n it_o be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o ill_a omen_n to_o the_o war_n of_o vitellius_n in_o the_o east_n that_o euphrates_n overflow_v and_o bubble_v into_o a_o kind_n of_o frothy_a crown_n by_o those_o who_o consider_v how_o transitory_a these_o be_v when_o therefore_o many_o cause_n conspire_v together_o attend_v the_o victory_n of_o a●_n enemy_n and_o open_v a_o happy_a way_n to_o his_o military_a expedition_n it_o will_v be_v great_a prudence_n to_o allow_v they_o time_n to_o disperse_v sensible_o of_o themselves_o not_o that_o they_o lay_v any_o necessity_n upon_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o will_n but_o because_o this_o freedom_n have_v power_n only_o over_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o body_n not_o over_o those_o external_n thing_n it_o may_v indeed_o give_v way_n to_o accident_n but_o can_v avoid_v be_v overwhelm_v by_o they_o constancy_n in_o expect_v be_v infinite_o more_o valuable_a than_o valour_n in_o fight_v this_o fabius_n maximus_n well_o know_v and_o therefore_o let_v that_o torrent_n of_o hannibal_n run_v by_o till_o have_v by_o long_a delay_n weaken_v he_o at_o length_n surmount_v it_o and_o save_v the_o roman_a state_n success_n get_v strength_n from_o one_o another_o and_o by_o the_o reputation_n opinion_n give_v they_o sudden_o increase_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o no_o power_n be_v able_a to_o grapple_v with_o they_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n render_v charles_n v._o fortunate_a and_o glorious_a and_o he_o by_o his_o prudence_n courage_n and_o vigilance_n make_v the_o empire_n happy_a which_o eminent_a quality_n be_v follow_v by_o the_o general_a acclamation_n and_o applause_n of_o all_o nation_n all_o man_n join_v with_o his_o fortune_n and_o the_o french_a king_n francis_n i._o emulous_a of_o so_o great_a splendour_n strive_v to_o eclipse_v it_o lose_v his_o own_o liberty_n what_o terror_n do_v lightning_n strike_v we_o with_o when_o it_o break_v out_o of_o the_o cloud_n then_o first_o exert_v its_o force_n when_o it_o meet_v with_o resistance_n without_o that_o vanish_v into_o air._n such_o be_v that_o thunderbolt_n raise_v out_o of_o the_o exhalation_n of_o the_o north_n within_o a_o few_o day_n it_o triumph_v over_o the_o empire_n and_o strike_v almost_o the_o whole_a world_n with_o terror_n and_o yet_o one_o leaden_a bullet_n pierce_v it_o make_v it_o present_o disappear_v there_o be_v nothing_o so_o frail_a and_o uncertain_a as_o the_o
of_o ecclesiastic_n and_o religious_a order_n shall_v exceed_v the_o laity_n which_o shall_v support_v they_o it_o will_v not_o be_v of_o great_a detriment_n even_o to_o the_o church_n itself_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n in_o the_o time_n of_o innocent_a iii_o provide_v a_o remedy_n for_o this_o inconveniency_n by_o prohibit_v the_o introduction_n of_o new_a religion_n late_a religion_n ne_fw-fr nimia_fw-la religionum_fw-la diversitas_fw-la grau●m_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la dei_fw-la confusionem_fw-la i●ducat_fw-la firmiter_fw-la prohibemus_fw-la nequis_fw-la de_fw-fr c●ter●_n novam_fw-la religionem_fw-la inven●at_fw-la etc._n etc._n conc._n late_a the_o royal_a counsel_n of_o castille_n also_o persuade_v his_o majesty_n to_o request_v of_o the_o pope_n that_o there_o may_v be_v none_o admit_v into_o any_o convent_n under_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n and_o not_o be_v ordain_v under_o twenty_o but_o pretend_a piety_n and_o nice_a scruple_n of_o conscience_n easy_o pass_v over_o these_o inconvenience_n but_o this_o proportion_n in_o those_o who_o be_v design_v for_o business_n or_o speculation_n will_v be_v of_o small_a use_n unless_o the_o prince_n also_o take_v care_n of_o the_o nursery_n of_o the_o commonalty_n which_o shall_v produce_v a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o well_o qualify_v citizen_n to_o succeed_v in_o the_o room_n of_o those_o who_o death_n daily_o take_v off_o the_o ancient_n be_v always_o very_o careful_a of_o propagation_n that_o each_o individual_a may_v be_v succeed_v by_o another_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o this_o the_o roman_n in_o particular_a be_v so_o well_o satisfy_v that_o they_o not_o only_o propose_v reward_n for_o procreation_n but_o also_o look_v upon_o a_o single_a life_n as_o infamous_a germanicus_n the_o better_a to_o oblige_v the_o people_n to_o revenge_v his_o death_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o service_n he_o have_v do_v the_o government_n he_o urge_v that_o he_o have_v six_o child_n by_o his_o wise_a ann_n wise_a ostendite_fw-la populo_fw-la romano_n divi_z augusti_fw-la neptem_fw-la eandemque_fw-la conjuge●●_n meam_fw-la numerate_v sex_n liberos_fw-la tac_n 2._o ann_n tiberius_n also_o tell_v it_o as_o a_o good_a omen_n to_o the_o senate_n that_o drusus_n wife_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o twin_n ann_n twin_n nulli_fw-la ante_fw-la romanoru●●_n ejusdem_fw-la fastigii_fw-la viro_fw-la g●●inam_fw-la stirpem_fw-la editam_fw-la tac._n 2._o ann_n the_o strength_n of_o kingdom_n consist_v in_o the_o number_n of_o subject_n and_o he_o be_v the_o great_a prince_n who_o state_n be_v most_o populous_a not_o he_o who_o territory_n be_v large_a for_o they_o of_o themselves_o can_v neither_o defend_v nor_o offend_v but_o by_o mean_n of_o their_o inhabitants●_n on_o who_o all_o their_o glory_n depend_v the_o emperor_n adrian_n use_v to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v rather_o his_o empire_n shall_v abound_v with_o man_n than_o riches_n and_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n for_o riches_n without_o subject_n do_v only_o invite_v war_n without_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o as_o on_o the_o contrary_a subject_n without_o riches_n want_v neither_o power_n to_o acquire_v or_o maintain_v they_o malim_fw-la they_o cum_fw-la ampliari_fw-la imperium_fw-la ●ominum_fw-la add●●●iion●_n potiùs_fw-la quam_fw-la pecuniarum_fw-la copi●_fw-la malim_fw-la in_o the_o multitude_n of_o people_n be_v the_o king_n honour_n but_o in_o the_o want_n of_o people_n be_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o prince_n 28._o prince_n prov._n 14._o 28._o the_o wise_a alphonso_n will_v have_v a_o prince_n take_v particular_a care_n to_o people_n his_o state_n and_o that_o not_o only_o with_o commonalty_n but_o also_o with_o nobility_n in_o which_o he_o judge_v with_o great_a prudence_n for_o one_o without_o the_o other_o be_v like_o a_o body_n without_o a_o soul_n the_o commonalty_n be_v insignificant_a without_o the_o nobility_n which_o be_v their_o life_n and_o by_o who_o example_n they_o learn_v to_o covet_v glory_n and_o despise_v danger_n it_o ought_v therefore_o to_o be_v a_o prince_n chief_a care_n to_o preserve_v and_o maintain_v they_o as_o augustus_n do_v who_o not_o only_o cause_v hortalus_n to_o marry_v but_o also_o allow_v wherewithal_o to_o his_o quality_n that_o that_o noble_a family_n may_v not_o be_v extinct_a ann_n extinct_a ne_fw-fr clarissima_fw-la familia_fw-la extingueretur_fw-la tac._n 2._o ann_n the_o german_n be_v very_o circumspect_a in_o this_o point_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o ancient_o give_v no_o portion_n with_o their_o woman_n germ._n woman_n dotem_fw-la no●_n uxor_fw-la marito_fw-la sed_fw-la uxori_fw-la maritus_fw-la affert_fw-la tac._n de_fw-fr mor._n germ._n and_o even_o now_o give_v very_o small_a one_o that_o their_o virtue_n and_o nobility_n may_v be_v their_o only_a dowry_n and_o that_o their_o lover_n may_v respect_v the_o endowment_n of_o their_o mind_n and_o body_n more_o than_o their_o fortune_n that_o marriage_n may_v be_v soon_o conclude_v without_o lose_v so_o much_o time_n in_o fortune-hunting_a for_o which_o reason_n lycurgus_n whole_o prohibit_v the_o give_a dowry_n to_o woman_n and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o regulate_v they_o it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o aristotle_n reprehend_v the_o lacedæmonians_n for_o give_v such_o large_a fortune_n to_o their_o daughter_n 3._o daughter_n statuit_fw-la virgin_n sine_fw-la dote_n nubere_fw-la jussit_fw-la vxores_fw-la eligerentur_fw-la non_fw-la pecunia_fw-la trog_n lib._n 3._o king_n alphonso_n also_o advise_v that_o a_o prince_n unless_o upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n shall_v not_o people_n his_o state_n with_o foreigner_n and_o true_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n for_o different_a manner_n and_o religion_n be_v the_o worst_a domestic_a enemy_n this_o make_v the_o spaniard_n drive_v the_o jew_n and_o moor_n out_o of_o spain_n foreigner_n introduce_v with_o they_o their_o vice_n and_o error_n and_o be_v ready_a upon_o every_o occasion_n to_o rise_v against_o the_o native_n 3_o native_n quare_fw-la qui_fw-la inquilinos_fw-la &_o advenas_fw-la antehac_fw-la in_o civitatem_fw-la receperunt_fw-la ●i_fw-la magna_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la seditionibus_fw-la jactati_fw-la sunt_fw-la arist._n ●_o 5._o pol._n c._n 3_o but_o this_o inconveniency_n will_v not_o be_v much_o to_o be_v fear_v if_o only_a labourer_n and_o husbandman_n be_v admit_v nay_o this_o be_v sometime_o of_o great_a advantage_n so_o the_o grand_a signior_n selim_n send_v a_o vast_a number_n of_o labourer_n from_o cairo_n to_o constantinople_n the_o pole_n have_v elect_v henry_n duke_n of_o anjou_n king_n among_o other_o article_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o he_o shall_v bring_v with_o he_o several_a family_n of_o artificer_n nabuchadnezzar_n upon_o the_o take_n of_o jerusalem_n carry_v away_o all_o the_o man_n of_o might_n even_o seven_o thousand_o and_o craft_n man_n and_o smith_n a_o thousand_o and_o all_o that_o be_v strong_a and_o keep_v for_o war_n even_o they_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n bring_v captive_a to_o babylon_n 16._o babylon_n 2_o king_n 24._o 16._o but_o because_o this_o method_n may_v be_v too_o troublesome_a and_o chargeable_a and_o also_o because_o such_o a_o supply_n may_v be_v insufficient_a i_o will_v here_o set_v down_o the_o usual_a cause_n of_o want_n of_o people_n in_o nation_n and_o these_o be_v either_o internal_a or_o external_a external_n be_v war_n and_o plantation_n war_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o monster_n which_o feed_v on_o humane_a blood_n and_o since_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o each_o state_n to_o maintain_v it_o abroad_o as_o the_o roman_n do_v it_o must_v necessary_o be_v do_v at_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o life_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o subject_n man._n subject_n fuit_fw-la proprium_fw-la pop._n rom._n long_o a_o dom●_n bellare_fw-la &_o propugnaculum_fw-la imperii_fw-la sociorum_fw-la fortunas_fw-la ●on_n sva_fw-la tecta_fw-la defendere_fw-la cic._n pro_fw-la leg_n man._n neither_o can_v plantation_n be_v long_o maintain_v without_o great_a supply_n of_o man_n as_o we_o have_v find_v in_o spain_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o roman_n during_o the_o war_n with_o hannibal_n and_o for_o some_o year_n after_o take_v little_a care_n of_o plant_v new_a colony_n 1._o colony_n dei●d●_n neque_fw-la dum_fw-la annibal_n in_o italia_n moraretur_fw-la nec_fw-la proximis_fw-la post_fw-la excessum_fw-la ejus_fw-la annis_fw-la vacavit_fw-la romanis_n colonias_fw-la ●●ndere_fw-la cum_fw-la esset_fw-la in_o bello_fw-la conquirendus_fw-la potius_fw-la mile_n &_o post_fw-la bellum_fw-la vires_fw-la ref●ve●dae_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la spergendae_fw-la vell._n lib_n 1._o they_o have_v more_o reason_n to_o recruit_v than_o weaken_v their_o force_n velleius_n paterculus_n esteem_v the_o plant_n colony_n out_o of_o italy_n as_o very_o pernicious_a because_o be_v so_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o empire_n they_o can_v ●ot_n assist_v it_o upon_o occasion_n ●_o occasion_n in_o legibus_fw-la gracch●_n inter_fw-la perniciosissima_fw-la num●raverim_n quod_fw-la extra_fw-la italiam_fw-la coloni●s_n posuit_fw-la vell._n lib._n ●_o the_o other_o cause_n be_v internal_a the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v tax_n want_v of_o husbandry_n and_o trade_n and_o too_o great_a a_o number_n of_o holy_a day_n