humane_a counsel_n be_v not_o to_o be_v wait_v for_o when_o the_o divine_a suffrage_n do_v lead_v the_o way_n aurelius_n our_o brother_n a_o illustrious_a young_a man_n be_v already_o approve_a by_o our_o lord_n and_o call_v by_o god_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o know_v you_o therefore_o most_o belove_a brethren_n that_o he_o be_v ordain_v by_o i_o and_o my_o colleague_n that_o be_v present_a he_o say_v he_o be_v wont_a to_o consult_v with_o the_o people_n that_o they_o be_v always_o to_o be_v consult_v with_o he_o say_v not_o yea_o by_o his_o example_n he_o show_v the_o contrary_a for_o he_o with_o his_o bishop_n have_v promote_v aurelius_n the_o people_n advice_n be_v not_o require_v he_o set_v down_o the_o cause_n the_o people_n be_v advise_v with_o to_o give_v testimony_n of_o life_n and_o manner_n but_o aurelius_n have_v a_o sufficient_a testimonial_a from_o his_o twofold_a confession_n which_o cyprian_n call_v a_o divine_a suffrage_n by_o the_o same_o right_n he_o declare_v to_o his_o clergy_n and_o people_n by_o epistle_n that_o numidicus_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a presbyter_n and_o that_o he_o have_v design_v the_o like_a honour_n for_o celerinus_n people_n that_o in_o africa_n other_o bishop_n also_o have_v right_a of_o elect_v presbyter_n the_o say_n of_o bishop_n aurelius_n in_o a_o african_a council_n show_v the_o bishop_n may_v be_v one_o by_o who_o through_o the_o divine_a grace_n many_o presbyter_n may_v be_v constitute_v and_o that_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o people_n be_v not_o always_o desire_v be_v manifest_a in_o the_o three_o carthaginian_a council_n the_o word_n of_o the_o canon_n be_v that_o none_o be_v ordain_v clerk_n 22._o unless_o he_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o testimony_n either_o of_o the_o bishop_n or_o of_o the_o people_n wherefore_o two_o way_n lead_v one_o to_o the_o clergy_n popular_a testimony_n or_o episcopal_a examination_n whence_o jerom_n to_o rusticus_n when_o you_o be_v come_v to_o perfect_a age_n and_o either_o the_o people_n or_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v elect_v you_o into_o the_o clergy_n and_o in_o another_o place_n let_v bishop_n hear_v this_o who_o have_v power_n to_o constitute_v presbyter_n through_o every_o city_n yea_o the_o laodicean_n synod_n who_o canon_n be_v approve_v by_o a_o council_n ecumenical_a reject_v popular_a eclection_n upon_o which_o place_n balsamon_n note_n that_o the_o most_o ancient_a custom_n of_o popular_a election_n be_v abrogate_a by_o that_o canon_n for_o the_o incommodity_n thence_o arise_v as_o he_o also_o note_n upon_o the_o xxvi_o of_o the_o canon_n apostolical_a that_o presbyter_n be_v of_o old_a choose_v by_o suffrage_n but_o that_o custom_n be_v long_o since_o expire_v bishop_n now_o let_v we_o proceed_v to_o the_o election_n of_o bishop_n a_o thing_n of_o so_o much_o more_o moment_n than_o the_o former_a by_o how_o much_o more_o care_n of_o the_o church_n be_v impose_v on_o the_o bishop_n than_o on_o the_o mere_a presbyter_n no_o man_n deny_v they_o to_o have_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n that_o be_v by_o the_o laity_n and_o the_o clergy_n after_o the_o apostle_n time_n but_o this_o to_o have_v be_v of_o right_a immutable_a no_o man_n can_v affirm_v for_o to_o pass_v by_o the_o example_n of_o they_o that_o have_v be_v constitute_v successor_n by_o the_o decease_a bishop_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o most_o easy_a proof_n that_o bishop_n be_v very_o often_o choose_v either_o by_o the_o clergy_n of_o their_o city_n alone_o or_o by_o the_o synod_n of_o their_o comprovinciall_a bb._n for_o the_o right_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o place_n of_o st._n ferom_n be_v remarkable_a at_o alexandria_n from_o mark_n the_o evangele_a unto_o heracles_n and_o dionysius_n the_o bishop_n the_o presbyter_n always_o name_v one_o to_o be_v bishop_n choose_v out_o of_o themselves_o and_o place_v in_o a_o high_a degree_n naxianzen_n speak_v ambiguous_o he_o will_v election_n be_v permit_v either_o to_o the_o clergy_n alone_o or_o chief_o to_o they_o for_o so_o less_o evil_a will_v befall_v the_o church_n yet_o withal_o he_o show_v this_o be_v not_o observe_v in_o his_o time_n but_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o rich_a and_o most_o potent_a man_n yea_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o people_n too_o have_v the_o stroke_n in_o election_n but_o the_o election_n make_v by_o the_o comprovinciall_a bishop_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o great_a nicene_n synod_n 4._o without_o any_o mention_n of_o the_o people_n whereunto_o agree_v the_o antiochian_a add_v this_o 19_o if_o any_o contradict_v such_o election_n the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o bishop_n shall_v carry_v it_o yet_o i_o deny_v not_o in_o many_o place_n even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o these_o synod_n the_o people_n also_o have_v their_o vote_n but_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o universal_a it_o be_v free_a until_o the_o synod_n of_o laodicea_n be_v confirm_v by_o a_o universal_a council_n the_o twelve_o canon_n whereof_o follow_v the_o nicene_n and_o antiochian_n give_v the_o right_a of_o elect_v to_o the_o comprovinciall_a bishop_n the_o xiii_o express_o take_v away_o all_o sacerdotal_a election_n from_o the_o multitude_n justininian_n also_o have_v exclude_v the_o common_a people_n from_o the_o election_n of_o bishop_n and_o commit_v it_o namely_o to_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o prime_a man_n of_o the_o city_n by_o the_o prime_a man_n he_o mean_v the_o magistrate_n and_o officer_n among_o many_o name_n the_o designation_n of_o one_o he_o commit_v to_o the_o metrapolitan_a yet_o so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o scarcity_n of_o able_a man_n the_o election_n of_o one_o by_o the_o clergy_n and_o principal_a man_n may_v stand_v notwithstanding_o this_o constitution_n of_o justinian_n which_o do_v not_o long_o outlive_v he_o soon_o after_o there_o be_v a_o return_n to_o synodical_a election_n which_o balsamon_n relate_v be_v usual_a in_o the_o east_n in_o his_o time_n also_o with_o this_o exception_n that_o the_o metrapolitan_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o patriarch_n the_o patriarch_n by_o the_o emperor_n election_n wherefore_o we_o conclude_v it_o be_v neither_o prove_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n nor_o be_v it_o believe_v by_o the_o ancient_a church_n that_o the_o election_n either_o of_o presbyter_n or_o of_o bishop_n do_v immutable_o belong_v unto_o the_o people_n of_o this_o judgementa_fw-la also_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v whosoever_o have_v transfer_v the_o election_n to_o the_o presbytery_n for_o be_v it_o of_o divine_a and_o immutable_a right_n that_o the_o multitude_n shall_v elect_n the_o election_n can_v not_o be_v transfer_v to_o the_o presbytery_n more_o than_o to_o any_o other_o neither_o be_v the_o compromise_n of_o any_o value_n which_o we_o read_v be_v often_o make_v concern_v election_n if_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o divine_a precept_n that_o the_o common_a people_n must_v choose_v the_o pastor_n for_o that_o sentence_n what_o a_o man_n do_v by_o another_o be_v seem_v to_o do_v by_o himself_o pertain_v only_o to_o those_o action_n whereof_o the_o next_o efficlent_a cause_n be_v undetermined_a by_o law_n certain_o the_o very_a same_o thing_n that_o we_o say_v be_v judge_v against_o morellius_n at_o geneva_n that_o be_v in_o that_o city_n wherein_o great_a honour_n great_a right_n belong_v unto_o the_o people_n which_o decree_n the_o most_o learned_a beza_n defend_v that_o the_o whole_a multitude_n say_v he_o be_v call_v together_o and_o give_v their_o vote_n be_v neither_o essential_a nor_o perpetual_a in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o think_v it_o sufficient_a if_o the_o common_a people_n be_v allow_v to_o bring_v in_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v displease_v at_o the_o election_n which_o reason_n afterward_o be_v lawful_o to_o be_v examine_v beza_n himself_o commit_v the_o election_n to_o the_o pastor_n and_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v congruent_a enough_o to_o justinian_n law_n but_o be_v not_o of_o right_a divine_a and_o immutable_a for_o how_o can_v that_o be_v prove_v if_o ordination_n and_o confirmation_n be_v right_o distinguish_v from_o election_n and_o the_o ancient_a church_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n permit_v to_o the_o bishop_n the_o election_n of_o presbyter_n and_o of_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o comprovinciall_a bishop_n wherefore_o the_o manner_n of_o election_n be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o thing_n right_n that_o be_v not_o special_o determine_v by_o law_n divine_a but_o only_o under_o general_a rule_n which_o command_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n for_o edification_n in_o the_o best_a order_n and_o without_o confusion_n but_o in_o all_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n those_o general_a rule_n remain_v safe_a we_o have_v demonstrate_v afore_o legislation_n belong_v to_o the_o high_a power_n bullinger_n a_o man_n of_o a_o very_a sharp_a judgement_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n who_o have_v allege_v many_o example_n of_o popular_a
give_v their_o vote_n after_o the_o divine_a election_n unless_o god_n pleasure_n ought_v not_o to_o stand_v without_o their_o good_a like_n but_o he_o be_v number_v with_o the_o eleven_o apostle_n as_o the_o syriac_a and_o all_o the_o ancients_n have_v interpret_v 14.23_o so_o there_o be_v another_o word_n in_o the_o act_n wherein_o some_o be_v more_o subtle_a than_o be_v necessary_a the_o apostle_n be_v say_v to_o have_v commend_v the_o faithful_a lycaonian_o to_o god_n with_o prayer_n and_o fast_v after_o they_o have_v ordain_v they_o presbyter_n in_o every_o church_n this_o ordain_v be_v express_v by_o a_o greek_a word_n in_o who_o etymology_n some_o have_v find_v the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o both_o at_o athens_n and_o in_o the_o city_n of_o asia_n there_o be_v a_o custom_n of_o give_v suffrage_n with_o the_o hand_n stretch_v forth_o and_o if_o we_o be_v delight_v with_o that_o subtlety_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o interpret_v the_o word_n of_o the_o apostolical_a imposition_n of_o hand_n or_o ordination_n for_o he_o that_o impose_v hand_n must_v needs_o stretch_v they_o forth_o and_o the_o next_o writer_n after_o the_o apostle_n use_v the_o word_n in_o this_o sense_n but_o indeed_o neither_o the_o evangelist_n nor_o other_o greek_a author_n be_v so_o curious_a in_o their_o word_n yea_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o word_n which_o have_v not_o enlarge_v its_o signification_n beyond_o the_o original_a meaning_n again_o if_o luke_n in_o this_o place_n will_v have_v signify_v a_o popular_a election_n he_o will_v not_o have_v ascribe_v the_o word_n ordain_v to_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n as_o hoe_v do_v but_o to_o the_o multitude_n therefore_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n do_v the_o same_o thing_n here_o which_o in_o another_o place_n paul_n will_v have_v titus_n do_v 1.5_o that_o be_v or_o deign_v presbyter_n in_o every_o city_n that_o which_o titus_n be_v command_v to_o do_v by_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o same_o do_v the_o apostle_n here_o be_v so_o authorise_a by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n that_o he_o need_v not_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o people_n last_o the_o fast_a and_o prayer_n do_v not_o precede_v the_o ordination_n but_o intervene_v between_o it_o and_o the_o valediction_n that_o it_o be_v strange_a this_o shall_v be_v draw_v into_o a_o argument_n of_o popular_a election_n when_o as_o if_o the_o prayer_n and_o fast_v of_o the_o people_n have_v precede_v this_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o the_o people_n may_v also_o fast_o and_o pray_v to_o god_n that_o the_o election_n of_o a_o king_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o elector_n may_v be_v prosperous_a and_o happy_a yet_o be_v not_o the_o people_n therefore_o the_o elector_n teacher_n i_o have_v see_v they_o who_o will_v assert_v election_n to_o the_o people_n by_o divine_a and_o immutable_a right_n upon_o this_o ground_n that_o the_o people_n have_v from_o god_n a_o precept_n to_o avoid_v false_a pastor_n but_o these_o man_n do_v not_o observe_v that_o this_o argument_n if_o it_o have_v any_o force_n prove_v election_n to_o be_v the_o right_n not_o of_o the_o multitude_n only_o but_o entire_o of_o every_o single_a person_n for_o all_o and_o every_o one_o must_v avoid_v false_a pastor_n with_o all_o care_n and_o so_o must_v every_o sick_a man_n take_v heed_n of_o a_o rash_a physician_n but_o no_o man_n will_v therefore_o say_v that_o the_o city_n physician_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o plebeian_n this_o may_v right_o be_v collect_v thence_o church_n before_o election_n can_v come_v unto_o effect_n the_o people_n and_o every_o one_o among_o the_o people_n must_v have_v power_n to_o allege_v cause_n if_o they_o have_v any_o wherefore_o he_o that_o be_v propose_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v elect_v for_o paul_n have_v speak_v of_o bishop_n and_o pass_v unto_o deacon_n say_v 3.10_o and_o let_v these_o also_o first_o be_v prove_v where_o require_v that_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o deacon_n which_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o bishop_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o he_o will_v have_v bishop_n to_o be_v prove_v especial_o see_v he_o say_v afore_o that_o they_o must_v be_v blameless_a among_o the_o athenian_n there_o be_v a_o probation_n of_o their_o prince_n the_o form_n whereof_o be_v this_o 8._o what_o parent_n and_o forefather_n they_o be_v extract_v from_o of_o what_o tribe_n they_o be_v of_o what_o estate_n what_o service_n they_o have_v do_v the_o commonwealth_n so_o if_o a_o pastor_n be_v to_o be_v elect_v it_o be_v just_o grant_v every_o one_o to_o inquire_v what_o his_o behaviour_n be_v how_o marry_v what_o his_o child_n be_v and_o the_o rest_n which_o paul_n will_v have_v observe_v in_o a_o pastor_n this_o be_v that_o in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n 6._o let_v the_o name_n of_o the_o ordain_v be_v publish_v for_o so_o lampridius_n have_v express_v it_o in_o the_o life_n of_o alexander_n severus_n when_o he_o appoint_v governor_n of_o province_n he_o publish_v their_o name_n exhort_v the_o people_n if_o they_o have_v any_o thing_n against_o they_o they_o shall_v bring_v in_o their_o evidence_n for_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o great_a gravamen_fw-la not_o to_o do_v that_o in_o choose_v rector_n for_o province_n which_o the_o christian_n and_o jew_n do_v in_o publish_v the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v ordain_v this_o be_v indeed_o a_o luculent_a testimony_n of_o the_o old_a fashion_n of_o christian_n not_o much_o distant_a from_o the_o apostolical_a time_n for_o between_o the_o decease_n of_o john_n the_o apostle_n and_o the_o reign_n of_o severus_n be_v about_o a_o hundred_o year_n and_o ten_o but_o this_o place_n be_v so_o far_o from_o evince_v the_o christian_a priest_n to_o have_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n that_o hence_o you_o may_v rather_o conclude_v the_o contrary_n for_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o be_v admit_v to_o prove_v crime_n or_o impediment_n another_o thing_n to_o elect_v severus_n do_v propose_v unto_o the_o people_n the_o governors_n name_n but_o that_o they_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o emperor_n himself_o no_o man_n that_o have_v read_v history_n will_v doubt_v yea_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o propose_v the_o priest_n unto_o the_o people_n if_o the_o people_n do_v elect_v they_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a in_o the_o ancient_a church_n after_o the_o apostle_n age_n although_o by_o right_a the_o people_n may_v choose_v their_o pastor_n that_o be_v not_o every_o where_o observe_v but_o the_o people_n abstain_v very_o often_o from_o election_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o incommodity_n of_o popular_a vote_v retain_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o right_a of_o probation_n election_n and_o this_o be_v the_o sense_n if_o it_o be_v right_o weigh_v of_o cyprian_n epistle_n to_o those_o of_o spain_n wherein_o some_o lie_v the_o chief_a foundation_n for_o election_n by_o the_o people_n for_o he_o do_v not_o precise_o say_v the_o people_n have_v power_n of_o choose_v worthy_a priest_n but_o either_o of_o choose_v worthy_a or_o refuse_v the_o unworthy_a either_o be_v sufficient_a for_o cyprian_n purpose_n that_o a_o unworthy_a person_n may_v not_o creep_v into_o the_o place_n of_o a_o priest_n and_o in_o the_o follow_a word_n he_o do_v not_o say_v a_o priest_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n but_o the_o people_n be_v present_a why_o so_o that_o a_o fit_a and_o worthy_a person_n may_v be_v approve_v by_o the_o public_a testimony_n and_o judgement_n and_o a_o little_a after_o that_o the_o people_n be_v present_a either_o the_o crime_n of_o evil_a man_n may_v be_v detect_v or_o the_o merit_n of_o good_a man_n commend_v how_o so_o because_o the_o people_n most_o perfealy_a know_v the_o life_n of_o every_o one_o and_o have_v best_a experience_n of_o his_o conversation_n nevertheless_o the_o same_o cyprian_a in_o the_o same_o place_n declare_v that_o to_o choose_v a_o bishop_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n be_v not_o a_o thing_n of_o universal_a custom_n it_o be_v hold_v say_v he_o among_o we_o and_o in_o all_o the_o province_n almost_o how_o weak_a the_o argument_n be_v which_o he_o allege_v out_o of_o scripture_n to_o prove_v the_o people_n presence_n necessary_a have_v be_v show_v by_o other_o and_o the_o cause_n he_o bring_v have_v hardly_o place_n but_o where_o the_o pastor_n of_o a_o city_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o people_n or_o clergy_n of_o the_o same_o but_o that_o election_n be_v not_o always_o make_v by_o the_o people_n appear_v even_o out_o of_o cyprian_n himself_o in_o another_o epistle_n which_o be_v likewise_o think_v to_o favour_v popular_a suffrage_n in_o ordination_n of_o the_o clergy_n most_o dear_a brethren_n we_o be_v wont_n to_o consult_v with_o you_o afore_o and_o by_o common_a advice_n to_o weigh_v the_o manner_n and_o merit_n of_o every_o one_o but_o
a_o presbyter_n be_v ordain_v the_o bishop_n blessing_n he_o and_o hold_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o head_n let_v all_o the_o presbyter_n also_o that_o be_v present_a hold_v their_o hand_n upon_o his_o head_n by_o the_o bishop_n hand_n for_o the_o confirmation_n hereof_o i_o dare_v not_o bring_v that_o of_o paul_n concern_v the_o lay_n on_o of_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n because_o i_o perceive_v jerom_n ambrose_n and_o other_o ancient_a and_o the_o prince_n of_o all_o recent_a writer_n calvin_n interpret_v presbytery_n in_o that_o place_n not_o the_o consistory_n but_o the_o office_n to_o which_o timothy_n be_v promote_v and_o true_o whosoever_o be_v verse_v in_o the_o council_n and_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n can_v be_v ignorant_a presbytery_n as_o episcopacy_n and_o diaconacy_n to_o be_v name_n of_o office_n and_o see_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o paul_n lay_v hand_n on_o timothy_n it_o seem_v neither_o necessary_a nor_o convenient_a to_o join_v fellow_n with_o he_o for_o a_o apostolical_a act_n and_o collation_n of_o miraculous_a gift_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o this_o can_v be_v refell_v even_o among_o the_o schoolman_n antisiodorensis_n long_v since_o grant_v it_o where_o bishop_n be_v not_o ordination_n may_v be_v right_o make_v by_o presbyter_n for_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v observe_v for_o order_n sake_n admit_v exception_n so_o in_o the_o ancient_a council_n of_o carthage_n it_o be_v permit_v presbyter_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n to_o reconcile_v penitent_n and_o in_o another_o place_n to_o lay_v hand_n on_o the_o baptise_a moreover_o as_o we_o have_v say_v above_o it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o presbyter_n that_o neither_o have_v presbyter_n under_o they_o nor_o a_o bishop_n over_o they_o be_v near_o to_o bishop_n or_o more_o presbyter_n for_o of_o timothy_n also_o ambrose_n argue_v thus_o he_o that_o have_v not_o a_o other_o above_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n and_o we_o know_v to_o take_v a_o instance_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n many_o thing_n be_v lawful_a for_o a_o senate_n have_v not_o a_o king_n which_o to_o a_o senate_n under_o a_o king_n power_n be_v unlawful_a for_o a_o senate_n without_o a_o king_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o king_n church_n this_o be_v our_o three_o assertion_n the_o cause_n be_v not_o light_n why_o in_o this_o age_n in_o some_o place_n at_o least_o for_o some_o time_n episcopacy_n be_v omit_v that_o the_o cause_n be_v temporary_a beza_n himself_o seem_v to_o acknowledge_v when_o he_o say_v he_o be_v not_o the_o man_n to_o think_v the_o old_a order_n be_v not_o be_v restore_v if_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o church_n be_v once_o repair_v of_o these_o cause_n the_o first_o may_v be_v the_o penury_n of_o man_n sufficient_a for_o so_o grave_a a_o office_n for_o if_o that_o be_v a_o cause_n just_a enough_o while_o the_o church_n be_v young_a to_o omit_v in_o many_o place_n the_o episcopal_a eminence_n as_o we_o hear_v epiphanius_n say_v why_o then_o at_o the_o church_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o thick_a darkness_n may_v not_o the_o same_o cause_n take_v place_n especial_o in_o those_o place_n where_o be_v find_v not_o one_o of_o the_o old_a bishop_n that_o will_v yield_v up_o himself_o to_o truth_n and_o open_v his_o eye_n to_o see_v the_o light_n hold_v forth_o another_o cause_n of_o this_o omission_n may_v be_v the_o long_a and_o inveterate_a depravation_n of_o the_o episcopal_a office_n socrates_n of_o old_a complain_n some_o episcopacy_n of_o his_o time_n have_v exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o sacerdotal_a purity_n and_o be_v corrupt_v into_o domination_n hierax_n complain_v in_o pelusiot_n the_o dignity_n of_o lenity_n and_o meekness_n be_v advance_v into_o tyranny_n nazianzen_n complain_v of_o the_o ambition_n of_o bishop_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n wish_v if_o not_o episcopacy_n yet_o at_o least_o that_o perpetual_a right_n of_o city_n in_o retain_v episcopal_a dignity_n be_v change_v will_v to_o god_n there_o be_v neither_o presidency_n nor_o preeminence_n of_o place_n nor_o tyrannical_a power_n that_o we_o may_v all_o receive_v our_o estimate_n by_o virtue_n alone_o the_o father_n of_o the_o ephesin_n synod_n long_o since_o profess_v themselves_o afraid_a lest_o that_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o sacred_a function_n shall_v commence_v the_o pride_n of_o secular_a power_n and_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o find_v the_o like_a say_n in_o the_o african_a council_n but_o very_o never_o do_v ecclesiastical_a ambition_n from_o the_o apostle_n age_n unto_o those_o time_n advance_v to_o such_o a_o height_n as_o it_o have_v do_v since_o those_o time_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n so_o that_o now_o without_o cut_v off_o the_o part_n wherein_o the_o cause_n lie_v the_o disease_n seem_v almost_o impossible_a to_o be_v cure_v it_o be_v true_a good_a thing_n be_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v because_o some_o man_n abuse_v they_o yet_o the_o abuse_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o custom_n a_o intermission_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o be_v not_o infrequent_a the_o mosaical_a serpent_n may_v have_v remain_v without_o superstition_n if_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v consider_v but_o ezechiah_n respect_v the_o grow_a vice_n of_o the_o people_n that_o he_o may_v take_v away_o the_o superstition_n take_v away_o the_o serpent_n i_o be_o loath_a to_o say_v that_o the_o name_n and_o eminence_n episcopal_a by_o their_o fault_n to_o who_o it_o have_v fall_v have_v lose_v all_o its_o reverence_n and_o be_v come_v into_o the_o odium_fw-la of_o the_o common_a people_n to_o who_o even_o when_o they_o be_v in_o error_n somewhat_o sometime_o be_v to_o be_v yield_v the_o roman_n be_v evil_a entreat_v by_o the_o tarquin_n take_v a_o oath_n they_o will_v no_o more_o endure_v a_o king_n at_o rome_n a_o three_o cause_n may_v be_v add_v that_o in_o those_o most_o infestious_a time_n the_o preacher_n of_o the_o truth_n be_v hate_v for_o the_o truth_n sake_n be_v oblige_v to_o acquit_v themselves_o not_o only_o from_o the_o crime_n of_o ambition_n but_o from_o all_o suspicion_n too_o which_o when_o by_o take_v away_o the_o episcopal_a dignity_n they_o sollicitous_o endeavour_v for_o all_o this_o they_o escape_v not_o the_o calumny_n of_o their_o adversary_n what_o reproach_n shall_v they_o not_o have_v hear_v have_v the_o change_n of_o doctrine_n be_v join_v with_o the_o acquisition_n of_o preferment_n i_o will_v add_v one_o cause_n more_o why_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o repurgation_n episcopacy_n be_v not_o very_o necessary_a god_n have_v raise_v up_o excellent_a man_n of_o great_a wit_n of_o great_a learning_n of_o great_a esteem_n both_o among_o their_o own_o and_o the_o neighbour_a people_n few_o indeed_o in_o number_n but_o such_o as_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v the_o weight_n of_o many_o business_n their_o high_a reputation_n among_o all_o easy_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o episcopacy_n but_o if_o we_o will_v with_o zanchy-confesse_a the_o plain_a truth_n none_o be_v indeed_o more_o true_o bishop_n than_o they_o who_o authority_n although_o this_o be_v not_o their_o design_n prevail_v even_o to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o bishop_n nor_o be_v that_o here_o to_o be_v omit_v which_o we_o have_v say_v already_o more_o than_o once_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n for_o the_o most_o part_n receive_v some_o impression_n from_o the_o civil_a in_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o bishop_n be_v correspondent_a to_o the_o duke_n the_o metropolitan_o to_o the_o precedent_n the_o patriarch_n or_o primat_n to_o the_o vicar_n or_o deputy_n of_o the_o emperor_n what_o marvel_n be_v it_o then_o if_o people_n more_o accustom_v to_o a_o optimacy_n than_o monarchy_n will_v have_v the_o church_n affair_n commit_v rather_o to_o the_o clergy_n than_o the_o bishop_n and_o these_o be_v the_o cause_n wherefore_o i_o think_v the_o church_n may_v be_v excuse_v which_o have_v no_o bishop_n whilst_o yet_o they_o abstain_v from_o a_o disapprobation_n of_o the_o most_o sacred_a order_n and_o withal_o retain_v what_o beza_n judge_v in_o no_o wise_a to_o be_v omit_v that_o be_v essential_a say_v he_o 23._o which_o by_o the_o perpetual_a ordainance_n of_o god_n have_v be_v be_v and_o shall_v be_v necessary_a that_o in_o the_o presbytery_n some_o one_o both_o in_o place_n and_o dignity_n the_o first_o oversee_v and_o govern_v the_o action_n by_o that_o right_n which_o god_n have_v give_v he_o let_v we_o come_v unto_o those_o assessor_n who_o in_o many_o place_n we_o see_v join_v to_o the_o pastor_n out_o of_o the_o people_n by_o a_o annual_a or_o bienniall_a office_n they_o call_v they_o presbyter_n when_o yet_o they_o neither_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o people_n nor_o exhibit_v the_o sacrament_n concern_v they_o this_o be_v our_o judgement_n â—ime_n first_o we_o say_v those_o temporary_a presbyter_n be_v stranger_n to_o the_o apostolical_a and_o ancient_a church_n nor_o have_v i_o see_v any_o that_o
god_n the_o matter_n and_o oceasion_n be_v by_o humane_a power_n withdraw_v so_o ezechias_n break_v the_o brazen_a serpent_n so_o the_o emperor_n shut_v up_o the_o heathen_a temple_n five_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o the_o high_a power_n by_o propose_v punishment_n to_o draw_v man_n to_o the_o do_v of_o that_o which_o god_n command_v and_o deter_v they_o from_o the_o contrary_n as_o nebuchadnezar_n make_v it_o death_n to_o speak_v evil_a of_o the_o hebrew_n god_n and_o the_o emperor_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o god_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o in_o these_o particular_n consist_v as_o i_o take_v it_o that_o office_n of_o the_o high_a power_n which_o be_v call_v by_o justinian_n 138._o the_o preservative_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n mean_v such_o a_o custody_n which_o be_v also_o legislative_a as_o austin_n speak_v 48._o let_v the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n serve_v christ_n by_o make_v law_n also_o on_o behalf_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o same_o particular_n have_v place_n in_o thing_n not_o sacred_a which_o be_v likewise_o define_v one_o way_n by_o that_o divine_a law_n 1.32_o which_o the_o apostle_n call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n for_o therefore_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v say_v to_o consist_v partly_o of_o civil_a institution_n partly_o of_o natural_a precept_n concern_v which_o natural_a precept_n the_o civil_a law_n give_v right_a and_o liberty_n to_o do_v they_o hindrance_n be_v remove_v yea_o command_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v determine_v circumstance_n take_v away_o or_o streighten_v the_o occasion_n of_o often_o transgression_n last_o add_v a_o sanction_n to_o they_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o punishment_n which_o be_v so_o manifest_a that_o we_o need_v spend_v no_o more_o time_n in_o this_o god_n let_v we_o come_v to_o those_o thing_n which_o by_o the_o divine_a law_n whether_o write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n or_o in_o the_o holy_a bible_n be_v not_o at_o all_o determine_v to_o determine_v they_o either_o way_n whether_o they_o be_v sacred_a or_o profane_a be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o high_a power_n of_o profane_a it_o be_v most_o know_v so_o david_n of_o divide_v the_o spoil_n the_o roman_a emperovis_n make_v constitution_n 10.15_o of_o the_o solemnity_n and_o effect_n of_o contract_n and_o testament_n &_o innumerable_a other_o matter_n of_o sacred_a thing_n it_o be_v no_o less_o clear_a if_o one_o i_o say_v not_o diligent_o read_v but_o only_o look_v into_o the_o sacred_a history_n the_o code_o of_o theodosin_n and_o justinian_n the_o novel_n the_o capitular_a of_o charles_n the_o great_a every_o where_o example_n be_v so_o obvious_a it_o pertain_v hither_o to_o institute_v office_n more_o for_o convenience_n and_o ornament_n than_o for_o necessity_n as_o david_n do_v to_o build_v or_o beautify_v temple_n as_o solomon_n and_o joas_n or_o to_o appoint_v a_o law_n and_o manner_n of_o build_v they_o as_o justinian_n to_o prescribe_v the_o manner_n of_o elect_v pastor_n hold_v synod_n keep_v order_n among_o pastor_n alienation_n of_o thing_n dedicate_v to_o holy_a use_n all_o which_o very_o many_o christian_a emperor_n have_v do_v answer_v now_o if_o the_o high_a power_n shall_v exceed_v the_o due_a limit_n by_o decree_a and_o ordain_v any_o thing_n either_o in_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n against_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n and_o religion_n prescribe_v by_o god_n or_o in_o other_o matter_n against_o the_o perpetual_a rule_n of_o equity_n as_o in_o both_o kind_n it_o sometime_o happon_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a thing_n do_v again_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o as_o a_o man_n can_v be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v man_n rather_o than_o god_n so_o if_o upon_o refusal_n force_n be_v offer_v there_o remain_v the_o glory_n of_o patience_n no_o right_a to_o oppose_v force_n to_o force_v 26.52_o so_o christ_n have_v catch_v peter_n 2.16_o and_o peter_z we_o so_o say_v ambrose_n grieve_v i_o can_v weep_v i_o can_v mourn_v i_o can_v any_o other_o way_n to_o make_v resistance_n i_o can_v i_o ought_v not_o a_o most_o holy_a example_n of_o that_o patience_n prescribe_v unto_o we_o by_o god_n be_v leave_v we_o by_o those_o ancient_a christian_n that_o live_v under_o the_o heavy_a yoke_n of_o the_o unbelieve_a emperor_n they_o be_v man_n to_o be_v fear_v for_o their_o number_n have_v they_o choose_v rather_o to_o shed_v other_o blood_n than_o their_o own_o for_o tertullian_n show_v how_o they_o have_v fill_v both_o the_o camp_n and_o city_n that_o victorious_a theban_a legion_n for_o religion_n sake_n be_v content_v to_o lose_v every_o ten_o man_n at_o the_o emperor_n command_n and_o it_o be_v memorable_a that_o when_o there_o be_v one_o christian_a put_v to_o death_n for_o tear_v the_o imperial_a edict_n command_v bibles_n to_o be_v burn_v church_n to_o be_v demolish_a and_o the_o christian_n crucify_a the_o rest_n of_o the_o christian_n declare_v he_o have_v just_o deserve_v that_o punishment_n so_o deep_o have_v the_o voice_n of_o christ_n sink_v into_o their_o mind_n that_o forbid_v to_o take_v the_o sword_n every_o one_o take_v the_o sword_n who_o have_v not_o receive_v it_o from_o god_n god_n have_v give_v it_o to_o none_o but_o the_o supreme_a power_n and_o to_o such_o as_o they_o appoint_v no_o example_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n evince_v the_o contrary_a for_o when_o we_o read_v of_o the_o defection_n of_o people_n or_o city_n from_o some_o king_n and_o the_o impiety_n of_o the_o king_n set_v down_o for_o the_o cause_n therein_o the_o divine_a judgement_n be_v describe_v not_o the_o deed_n of_o man_n commend_v but_o if_o the_o high_a power_n that_o have_v undertake_v the_o protection_n of_o true_a religion_n be_v itself_o therefore_o oppose_v by_o the_o arm_n either_o of_o foreign_a or_o domestic_a enemy_n it_o have_v all_o the_o right_a and_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n by_o arm_n to_o defend_v its_o own_o authority_n and_o the_o life_n and_o fortune_n of_o the_o subject_n for_o it_o be_v all_o one_o upon_o the_o matter_n whether_o the_o opposition_n be_v for_o religion_n or_o any_o other_o pretence_n nor_o be_v the_o power_n be_v independent_a more_o bind_v to_o let_v go_v the_o use_n of_o religion_n than_o the_o possession_n of_o land_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o for_o he_o bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a it_o it_o have_v be_v show_v i_o think_v sufficient_o how_o the_o high_a power_n have_v equal_a authority_n over_o action_n sacred_a and_o profane_a over_o the_o external_a primary_o and_o in_o regard_n of_o they_o over_o the_o internal_a also_o in_o the_o second_o place_n i_o say_v authority_n to_o command_n and_o forbid_v what_o be_v command_v already_o and_o forbid_v by_o god_n to_o determine_v thing_n leave_v in_o the_o midst_n and_o permit_v to_o man_n liberty_n and_o when_o force_n be_v offer_v under_o pretence_n of_o right_n to_o defend_v itself_o i_o say_v equal_a authority_n over_o sacred_a and_o secular_a action_n which_o binius_fw-la also_o a_o man_n of_o the_o roman_a religion_n acknowledge_v in_o general_a there_o be_v no_o difference_n but_o if_o we_o come_v to_o particular_n it_o be_v confess_v authority_n extend_v not_o to_o so_o many_o sacred_a thing_n because_o the_o divine_a law_n have_v determine_v more_o of_o they_o than_o of_o the_o secular_a for_o the_o secular_a affair_n the_o institutes_n of_o the_o hebrew_n commonwealth_n it_o be_v plain_a oblige_v not_o we_o be_v almost_o all_o circumscribe_v by_o rule_n of_o nature_n save_v that_o it_o may_v be_v doubt_v of_o some_o connubiall_a law_n whether_o they_o be_v natural_a or_o out_o of_o the_o divine_a pleasure_n but_o concern_v sacred_a matter_n much_o be_v prescribe_v we_o in_o the_o gospel_n and_o proceed_v immediate_o from_o the_o will_n of_o god_n this_o be_v note_v i_o see_v not_o any_o thing_n more_o remain_v in_o this_o question_n for_o that_o a_o more_o diligent_a enquiry_n and_o great_a care_n be_v needful_a in_o thing_n sacred_a both_o because_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v more_o know_v than_o the_o positive_a and_o because_o error_n in_o religion_n be_v more_o dangerous_a this_o pertain_v to_o the_o question_n of_o the_o manner_n to_o use_v the_o power_n right_o and_o change_v nothing_o in_o the_o power_n itself_o chap._n iu._n the_o objection_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o high_a fower_n about_o sacred_a thing_n be_v answer_v the_o right_n under_o stand_v of_o what_o be_v all_o ready_o speak_v will_v help_v any_o one_o to_o answer_v all_o that_o be_v say_v against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o high_a power_n in_o thing_n sact_v or_o ecolefâ—asticall_a answer_v for_o first_o that_o christ_n himself_o not_o the_o high_a power_n ordain_v the_o pastoral_a office_n that_o as_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o office_n christ_n also_o have_v set_v down_o the_o rule_n and_o that_o so_o far_o as_o we_o have_v before_o acknowledge_v pastor_n be_v
that_o maintenance_n be_v assign_v they_o out_o of_o the_o public_a either_o land_n or_o money_n that_o vacation_n from_o civil_a office_n and_o in_o some_o cause_n exemption_n from_o the_o court_n of_o inferior_a judge_n be_v indulge_v to_o they_o all_o which_o show_v that_o their_o public_a confirmation_n be_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o h._n power_n as_o the_o institution_n of_o their_o office_n be_v from_o god_n their_o ordination_n by_o the_o pastor_n only_o there_o remain_v to_o be_v dispute_v their_o election_n that_o be_v the_o application_n of_o the_o person_n to_o the_o place_n or_o of_o the_o place_n to_o the_o person_n that_o we_o may_v handle_v this_o question_n exact_o 7._o we_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o that_o distinction_n set_v down_o afore_o mutable_a some_o thing_n be_v of_o immutable_a right_n other_o thing_n be_v just_a and_o right_a until_o it_o be_v constitute_v otherwise_o in_o this_o late_a way_n not_o in_o the_o former_a the_o election_n of_o a_o pastor_n in_o any_o place_n whatsoever_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n or_o congregation_n of_o the_o faithful_a in_o that_o place_n that_o the_o election_n be_v right_o make_v by_o the_o church_n be_v prove_v by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n for_o natural_o every_o society_n be_v permit_v to_o procure_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o their_o own_o conservation_n necessary_a in_o which_o number_n be_v the_o application_n of_o function_n so_o have_v the_o company_n in_o a_o ship_n a_o right_a to_o choose_v the_o master_n fellow-traveller_n their_o leader_n a_o free_a people_n their_o king_n whence_o it_o follow_v church_n if_o the_o divine_a law_n have_v not_o prescribe_v a_o certain_a way_n of_o elect_v and_o as_o yet_o no_o humane_a law_n thereof_o be_v extant_a than_o the_o election_n of_o their_o pastor_n pertain_v unto_o the_o church_n but_o he_o that_o will_v affirm_v this_o right_a to_o be_v immutable_a must_v evince_v the_o immutability_n either_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o by_o the_o postive_a law_n of_o god_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n he_o can_v for_o no_o reason_n persuade_v it_o and_o like_a example_n show_v the_o contrary_n so_o many_o nation_n who_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o best_a man_n or_o of_o hereditary_a king_n may_v not_o now_o elect_v their_o king_n because_o that_o which_o nature_n do_v permit_v may_v be_v change_v by_o humane_a law_n and_o have_v indeed_o be_v change_v he_o must_v then_o have_v recourse_n to_o positive_a law_n which_o he_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o produce_v example_n in_o stead_n of_o law_n he_o must_v not_o allege_v for_o many_o thing_n be_v right_o do_v which_o yet_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v do_v change_v nay_o more_o not_o only_o many_o thing_n ground_v upon_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n time_n but_o also_o some_o thing_n institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n use_n have_v alter_v to_o wit_n such_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o strengthen_v by_o the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n the_o apostle_n institute_v that_o the_o church_n shall_v have_v deaconess_n which_o pliny_n also_o show_v to_o have_v be_v among_o the_o christian_n in_o his_o age_n what_o church_n be_v there_o now_o wherein_o this_o office_n be_v retain_v and_o beza_n say_v he_o see_v no_o cause_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v restore_v the_o same_o beza_n acknowledge_v the_o function_n of_o the_o deacon_n to_o have_v be_v perpetual_a by_o apostolical_a institution_n who_o nevertheless_o approve_v the_o different_a usage_n of_o geneva_n the_o apostle_n institute_v that_o baptism_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v by_o immersion_n which_o by_o aspersion_n be_v now_o perform_v many_o other_o thing_n of_o like_a sort_n need_v not_o be_v prove_v abrogate_a see_v they_o be_v prove_v to_o have_v be_v use_v they_o be_v not_o prove_v to_o have_v be_v command_v but_o far_o it_o appear_v not_o out_o of_o the_o whole_a history_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n people_n that_o pastor_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o people_n that_o the_o manner_n of_o election_n remain_v indefinite_a be_v more_o easy_o collect_v thence_o i_o speak_v of_o pastor_n for_o of_o the_o receiver_n of_o the_o church_n money_n there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o apostle_n be_v very_o solicitous_a lest_o by_o take_v of_o the_o public_a money_n they_o shall_v incur_v suspicion_n or_o give_v offence_n paul_n may_v assume_v luke_n unto_o himself_o by_o his_o apostolical_a power_n and_o commit_v to_o he_o the_o custody_n and_o disposition_n of_o collection_n for_o the_o poor_a but_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o permit_v a_o free_a election_n to_o the_o church_n for_o this_o reason_n as_o himself_o speak_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v blame_v he_o 8.20_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o so_o copious_a munificence_n for_o the_o like_a cause_n be_v the_o election_n of_o deacon_n remit_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o multitude_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v complain_v of_o any_o partiality_n between_o the_o hebrew_n and_o the_o hellenist_n but_o this_o be_v not_o perpetual_a the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v temporary_a for_o in_o the_o next_o time_n after_o the_o apostle_n the_o deacon_n be_v not_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n but_o by_o the_o bishop_n 1.1_o the_o people_n be_v sometime_o consult_v with_o and_o sometime_o not_o to_o proceed_v with_o the_o pastor_n the_o prince_n of_o they_o the_o apostle_n be_v elect_v by_o god_n the_o father_n and_o by_o christ_n i_o have_v choose_v you_o twelve_o i_o know_v who_o i_o have_v choose_v say_v christ_n after_o that_o he_o through_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v give_v commandment_n unto_o the_o apostle_n who_o he_o have_v choose_v say_v luke_n paul_n a_o apostle_n not_o of_o man_n nor_o by_o man_n but_o by_o jesus_n christ_n and_o god_n the_o father_n so_o they_o that_o be_v in_o the_o next_o degree_n to_o apostle_n the_o lxx_o evangelist_n christ_n himself_o appoint_v 10.1_o this_o divine_a election_n to_o preach_v the_o doctrine_n than_o first_o bring_v down_o from_o heaven_n be_v signify_v by_o the_o word_n of_o send_v for_o after_o the_o election_n of_o those_o lxx_o it_o be_v say_v pray_v the_o lord_n to_o send_v labourer_n into_o his_o harvest_n 10.2_o and_o that_o be_v pertinent_a 10.15_o how_o shall_v they_o preach_v unless_o they_o be_v send_v when_o christ_n be_v ascend_v into_o heaven_n the_o promise_a comforter_n supply_v his_o place_n therefore_o both_o to_o the_o ambulatory_a and_o to_o the_o stand_a office_n the_o fit_a man_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o judgement_n and_o testimony_n of_o the_o spirit_n but_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o apostle_n or_o of_o they_o who_o the_o apostle_n have_v make_v governor_n of_o the_o church_n 1.18_o so_o timothy_n be_v admit_v to_o his_o charge_n according_a to_o the_o prophecy_n which_o go_v before_o on_o he_o that_o be_v say_v theodoret_n by_o divine_a revelation_n not_o by_o humane_a suffrage_n say_v chrysostomo_n and_o oecumenius_n general_o of_o that_o age_n by_o appointment_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v bishop_n make_v not_o in_o a_o common_a way_n hence_o paul_n in_o his_o oration_n to_o the_o presbyter_n of_o ephesus_n tell_v they_o 20._o they_o be_v make_v overseer_n over_o the_o lord_n flock_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n sometime_o also_o lot_n be_v cast_v that_o the_o people_n may_v by_o the_o event_n be_v certify_v of_o the_o divine_a judgement_n the_o most_o ancient_a author_n clemens_n of_o alexandria_n have_v leave_v this_o write_v of_o john_n the_o apostle_n by_o lot_n he_o choose_v the_o clergy_n of_o those_o that_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o spirit_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o new_a thing_n to_o use_v lof_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o priest_n but_o use_v also_o by_o the_o gentile_n by_o the_o ancient_a institution_n doubtless_o of_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n this_o illustrate_v the_o history_n of_o mathias_n etc._n who_o i_o wonder_v by_o what_o argument_n some_o have_v persuade_v themselves_o to_o have_v be_v elect_v by_o the_o people_n for_o in_o luke_n there_o be_v no_o foot-step_n of_o such_o election_n what_o be_v say_v they_o appoint_v two_o barsabas_n and_o mathias_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v refer_v unto_o the_o multitude_n as_o chrysostome_n will_v have_v it_o but_z as_o it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o father_n to_o those_o eleven_o who_o name_n be_v afore_o express_v and_o who_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o peter_n have_v speak_v to_o the_o multitude_n these_o be_v they_o who_o in_o the_o word_n immediate_o follow_v be_v say_v to_o have_v pour_v out_o their_o prayer_n unto_o god_n and_o to_o have_v give_v forth_o their_o lot_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v not_o who_o the_o multitude_n but_o who_o god_n have_v choose_v for_o so_o themselves_o speak_v wherefore_o that_o which_o follow_v be_v not_o to_o be_v render_v he_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o all_o for_o who_o can_v believe_v that_o the_o people_n be_v call_v to_o
be_v from_o the_o high_a power_n that_o the_o canon_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n no_o marvel_n if_o the_o high_a power_n upon_o just_a cause_n may_v recede_v from_o that_o law_n either_o in_o the_o whole_a or_o in_o some_o particular_a case_n for_o law_n be_v wont_a either_o to_o be_v abrogate_a or_o temper_v and_o limit_v by_o the_o lawgiver_n as_o afore_o be_v show_v yea_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o abrogation_n or_o solution_n of_o the_o law_n when_o as_o the_o lawyer_n agree_v in_o this_o that_o by_o the_o general_a word_n in_o the_o law_n set_v down_o the_o right_a of_o the_o high_a power_n be_v never_o conceive_v to_o be_v exclude_v it_o be_v true_a the_o example_n of_o election_n make_v by_o bishop_n prove_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o election_n be_v make_v by_o the_o high_a power_n the_o canon_n also_o show_v the_o same_o election_n be_v right_o make_v by_o bishop_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o high_a power_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v in_o question_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v also_o lawful_a for_o the_o high_a power_n to_o make_v election_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a we_o have_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o best_a both_o among_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o first_o synod_n of_o constantinople_n theodosius_n command_v the_o name_n of_o all_o that_o be_v propose_v shall_v be_v give_v to_o he_o in_o paper_n reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o choice_n of_o one_o what_o can_v be_v more_o clear_a one_o among_o all_o the_o bishop_n propose_v nectarius_n the_o emperor_n make_v choice_n of_o he_o and_o persist_v in_o it_o against_o the_o will_n of_o many_o bishop_n who_o see_v the_o emperor_n will_v not_o be_v remove_v give_v place_n and_o yield_v he_o that_o reverence_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o in_o a_o matter_n not_o prohibit_v by_o law_n divine_a who_o see_v not_o this_o be_v do_v beside_o the_o canon_n for_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n the_o emperor_n have_v no_o share_n in_o the_o election_n but_o here_o the_o emperor_n alone_o elect_v that_o be_v design_n the_o person_n the_o bishop_n as_o also_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n approve_v of_o the_o election_n but_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o elect_v another_o to_o approve_v of_o the_o election_n the_o bishop_n approve_v because_o it_o be_v their_o office_n after_o baptism_n to_o impose_v hand_n upon_o neitarius_n as_o yet_o a_o lay_v man_n and_o catechumen_n and_o heart_n too_o we_o observe_v the_o canon_n be_v not_o follow_v for_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n a_o catechumen_n nor_o neophyte_n can_v not_o be_v elect_v the_o clergy_n also_o and_o the_o people_n do_v approve_v because_o to_o they_o belong_v the_o trial_n which_o how_o far_o it_o differ_v from_o election_n be_v show_v above_o many_o example_n we_o may_v allege_v of_o election_n not_o cunonicall_a but_o imperial_a why_o the_o emperor_n themselves_o elect_v we_o deny_v not_o they_o have_v peculiar_a cause_n but_o this_o pertain_v not_o to_o the_o question_n of_o right_n but_o prudence_n certain_o the_o emperor_n believe_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o before_o they_o consider_v whether_o or_o no_o it_o be_v expedient_a for_o of_o thing_n unlawful_a there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o consultation_n answer_v to_o say_v the_o cause_n hereof_o be_v some_o divine_a revelation_n or_o inspiration_n in_o such_o a_o age_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o mere_a refuge_n of_o pertinacious_a ignorance_n to_o say_v the_o domination_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o imperial_a election_n when_o as_o yet_o that_o episcopacy_n be_v not_o turn_v into_o temporal_a dominion_n be_v to_o be_v quite_o mistake_v in_o the_o order_n of_o time_n nor_o yet_o can_v we_o doubt_v but_o the_o more_o sanctimony_n abate_v in_o the_o clergy_n and_o obedience_n be_v slacken_v in_o the_o people_n the_o more_o just_a cause_n have_v the_o high_a power_n to_o vindicate_v election_n to_o themselves_o in_o the_o west_n that_o bishop_n be_v most_o often_o and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n elect_v by_o the_o most_o christian_a king_n of_o france_n without_o any_o suftrage_n of_o the_o people_n or_o clergy_n be_v write_v in_o all_o the_o french_a history_n as_o it_o be_v with_o sunbeam_n what_o be_v say_v of_o the_o domination_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n as_o if_o he_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o king_n to_o draw_v to_o themselves_o the_o election_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v before_o answer_v can_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n and_o to_o those_o time_n when_o the_o french_a king_n do_v not_o yet_o possess_v italy_n yea_o on_o the_o contrary_a because_o the_o french_a king_n use_v this_o right_n in_o their_o own_o kingdom_n therefore_o also_o in_o italy_n do_v charles_n the_o great_a assume_v this_o to_o himself_o that_o he_o may_v not_o with_o less_o power_n govern_v italy_n than_o france_n and_o germany_n for_o it_o be_v most_o true_o observe_v by_o godalstus_n and_o other_o the_o decree_n make_v in_o pope_n adrian's_n time_n pertain_v only_o to_o the_o italian_a bishop_n when_o in_o other_o part_n the_o complete_a right_n of_o election_n be_v in_o charles_n before_o in_o vain_a also_o a_o recourse_n be_v have_v to_o the_o wealth_n of_o bishoprics_a &_o the_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n annex_v to_o they_o for_o even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o much_o more_o in_o the_o ancient_a and_o pure_a time_n bishopric_n be_v but_o poor_a and_o slender_a as_o be_v note_v by_o that_o most_o search_a antiquary_n onuphrius_n and_o for_o jurisdiction_n the_o bishop_n in_o charles_n his_o time_n have_v none_o annex_v to_o their_o bishopric_n but_o this_o come_v into_o use_n at_o last_o after_o the_o avulsion_n of_o germany_n from_o france_n when_o the_o otto_n be_v emperonr_n in_o germany_n and_o the_o jurisdiction_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o imperial_a election_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a therefore_o be_v jurisdiction_n grant_v unto_o bishop_n because_o the_o emperor_n be_v most_o assure_v of_o their_o fidelity_n be_v choose_v by_o themselves_o and_o think_v the_o custody_n of_o city_n may_v therefore_o most_o safe_o be_v commit_v to_o they_o as_o the_o same_o onuphrius_n have_v observe_v bishopric_n some_o have_v be_v deceive_v by_o the_o name_n of_o investiture_n because_o the_o word_n be_v use_v of_o fee_n especial_o therefore_o have_v they_o think_v all_o that_o be_v say_v of_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n to_o belong_v to_o territory_n and_o land_n which_o be_v a_o gross_a â—rrour_n for_o to_o vest_n and_o to_o invest_v be_v old_a word_n of_o german_a original_a that_o signify_v the_o collation_n of_o any_o right_n whatsoever_o and_o be_v therefore_o find_v in_o old_a author_n apply_v to_o all_o office_n both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a it_o appear_v by_o a_o passage_n in_o the_o life_n of_o romanus_n bishop_n of_o roven_n about_o the_o year_n 623._o that_o investiture_n by_o the_o staff_n be_v almost_o 300._o year_n before_o territory_n be_v give_v to_o bishop_n which_o begin_v under_o otto_n the_o first_o emperor_n of_o that_o name_n and_o true_o if_o investiture_n have_v be_v with_o respect_n to_o civil_a jurisdiction_n it_o will_v have_v be_v by_o the_o sceptre_n sword_n or_o banner_n as_o the_o manner_n of_o those_o time_n be_v not_o by_o a_o ring_n and_o staff_n wherefore_o although_o the_o most_o christian_a king_n do_v not_o challenge_v to_o themselves_o imposition_n of_o hand_n which_o make_v presbyter_n yet_o these_o two_o thing_n they_o esteem_v as_o their_o right_n to_o join_v this_o man_n unto_o this_o church_n which_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o ring_n and_o to_o confer_v upon_o he_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a that_o be_v judgement_n concern_v sacred_a affair_n with_o a_o certain_a public_a power_n which_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o staff_n for_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o also_o when_o he_o be_v first_o consecrate_v together_o with_o the_o sceptre_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v give_v a_o staff_n 30._o and_o by_o this_o say_v aimonius_a the_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v a_o power_n to_o maintain_v religion_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o from_o god_n for_o the_o office_n correspond_v to_o the_o sign_n as_o also_o a_o canon_n be_v vest_v by_o a_o book_n many_o age_n after_o when_o piety_n have_v beget_v opulency_n and_o the_o daughter_n lay_v a_o snare_n for_o the_o mother_n the_o emperor_n almost_o detrude_v from_o their_o most_o ancient_a right_n begin_v to_o show_v the_o indignity_n of_o the_o thing_n by_o this_o argument_n among_o the_o rest_n because_o the_o bishop_n by_o their_o munificence_n possess_v land_n and_o territory_n but_o never_o do_v the_o election_n of_o they_o depend_v upon_o this_o alone_a be_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o same_o munificence_n moreover_o the_o accessary_n can_v have_v so_o much_o force_n as_o to_o draw_v
publish_v by_o justinian_n about_o the_o year_n dxli_o at_o what_o time_n the_o roman_a bishop_n be_v at_o the_o emperor_n devotion_n and_o create_v by_o they_o there_o be_v also_o another_o constitution_n of_o the_o same_o emperor_n set_v forth_o as_o be_v think_v in_o the_o year_n dlu._n 157._o and_o inscribe_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o c_o p._n which_o permit_v the_o founder_n of_o church_n or_o of_o maintenance_n to_o appoint_v clericks_n if_o yet_o they_o be_v find_v worthy_a by_o the_o bishop_n examination_n and_o in_o the_o year_n dliii_o a_o canon_n be_v make_v be_v the_o council_n of_o tolen_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n about_o the_o year_n dcccxxvii_o be_v collect_v the_o constitution_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a wherein_o we_o find_v if_o laic_a patron_n present_v unto_o the_o bishop_n clerik_v approve_v both_o for_o their_o life_n and_o learning_n to_o be_v consecrate_v and_o constitute_v in_o their_o church_n by_o no_o mean_n let_v they_o be_v reject_v not_o only_o pastor_n of_o inferior_a degree_n but_o bishop_n also_o be_v constitute_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o saxonia_n by_o a_o right_n long_a since_o derive_v from_o the_o german_a emperor_n as_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o other_o when_o as_o without_o such_o grant_n the_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n as_o hermoldus_n of_o old_a have_v write_v be_v proper_a to_o the_o imperial_a majesty_n wherefore_o this_o right_n be_v extract_v from_o the_o constitution_n and_o concession_n of_o emperor_n and_o king_n and_o be_v a_o offspring_n flow_v from_o the_o right_n of_o the_o high_a power_n and_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o depend_v on_o the_o pope_n authority_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o maker_n and_o interpreter_n of_o the_o papal_a law_n have_v oppose_v or_o clip_v nothing_o more_o eager_o desire_v to_o persuade_v the_o world_n that_o all_o benefice_n be_v the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o pope_n patrimony_n panormitan_n be_v chief_a among_o they_o who_o i_o have_v much_o rather_o have_v for_o my_o adversary_n in_o such_o a_o matter_n than_o my_o second_o for_o i_o know_v most_o of_o his_o comment_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v refute_v by_o covarruvia_n and_o duarenus_n and_o other_o lawyer_n 11._o and_o wiseman_n have_v herein_o always_o differ_v from_o the_o clergy_n of_o those_o time_n even_o unto_o our_o age_n see_v but_o what_o the_o the_o holland_n senate_n have_v note_v in_o the_o trent-act_n as_o contrary_a to_o the_o old_a law_n of_o our_o nation_n holland_n to_o the_o iv._o sect._n c._n 12._o in_o this_o chapter_n the_o lay_v patron_n seem_v to_o be_v grieve_v to_o the_o twenty-five_o sect._n c._n 4._o we_o must_v beware_v lest_o by_o unite_n parish_n church_n and_o single_a benefice_n prejudice_n be_v do_v to_o the_o lay_v patron_n and_o in_o other_o place_n more_o to_o the_o like_a effect_n this_o be_v then_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o senate_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o our_o country_n which_o may_v more_o just_o be_v defend_v by_o we_o than_o what_o our_o ancestor_n in_o their_o unhappy_a time_n esteem_v intolerable_a but_o what_o if_o the_o roman_a bishop_n themselves_o what_o if_o panormitan_n himself_o dare_v not_o require_v of_o lay_v patron_n what_o be_v now_o require_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o authority_n i_o will_v not_o dispute_v about_o the_o word_n whether_o the_o collation_n of_o the_o patron_n may_v be_v call_v election_n nob_n and_o yet_o clement_n iii_o call_v it_o so_o these_o word_n be_v cite_v in_o a_o conventuall_a church_n the_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n be_v better_a require_v not_o to_o the_o election_n of_o the_o prelate_n to_o be_v make_v but_o after_o it_o be_v make_v the_o follow_a word_n which_o be_v very_o material_a be_v omit_v unless_o the_o custom_n be_v otherwise_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n for_o many_o age_n before_o and_o in_o many_o place_n the_o custom_n be_v otherwise_o and_o namely_o in_o our_o holland_n witness_v again_o the_o senate_n try_v note_v that_o if_o the_o first_o prebend_n to_o be_v void_a in_o collegiate_n church_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o reader_n of_o divinity_n the_o king_n and_o other_o lay_v patron_n who_o right_a it_o be_v in_o the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o holland_n in_o every_o chapter_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o prebend_n first_o to_o be_v void_a in_o such_o a_o collegiate_n or_o conventuall_a church_n the_o pope_n hardly_o admit_v a_o lay_v patron_n but_o the_o emperor_n king_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o our_o holland_n as_o we_o now_o hear_v have_v admit_v he_o even_o to_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n and_o therefore_o the_o pope_n fear_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v obey_v add_v to_o his_o decree_n the_o exception_n of_o custom_n which_o many_o as_o it_o now_o appear_v if_o they_o have_v a_o papacy_n will_v not_o add_v that_o our_o state_n abrogate_a the_o right_a of_o patronage_n neither_o be_v true_a nor_o can_v be_v say_v without_o their_o injury_n for_o they_o mention_v among_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o trouble_n the_o act_n of_o the_o trent_n synod_n and_o show_v that_o nothing_o do_v more_o hinder_v the_o publication_n of_o they_o than_o that_o the_o lay-patron_n complain_v their_o right_n be_v infringe_v by_o those_o constitution_n what_o opinion_n the_o state_n themselves_o have_v of_o the_o business_n we_o have_v hear_v their_o own_o word_n this_o be_v a_o certain_a truth_n that_o both_o the_o election_n make_v by_o the_o patron_n may_v power_n upon_o just_a cause_n be_v rescind_v by_o the_o high_a power_n and_o all_o this_o right_n no_o less_o than_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o property_n of_o private_a man_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o command_v of_o law_n to_o which_o restraint_n if_o we_o add_v both_o the_o exploration_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o pastoral_a ordination_n the_o corruption_n of_o the_o church_n need_v no_o more_o be_v fear_v from_o noble_a patron_n than_o from_o rustic_a elder_n right_n two_o thing_n remain_v to_o be_v speak_v before_o i_o conclude_v this_o part_n concern_v derive_v right_o the_o one_o be_v this_o that_o the_o inferior_a power_n have_v by_o divine_a right_n we_o authority_n at_o all_o about_o sacred_a thing_n what_o ere_o they_o have_v they_o have_v it_o as_o by_o the_o supreme_a which_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o note_v wherefore_o neither_o joseph_n the_o decurion_n nor_o the_o proconsul_n sergius_n can_v do_v more_o in_o the_o church_n than_o any_o private_a person_n because_o neither_o the_o former_a from_o the_o great_a synedry_n nor_o the_o late_a from_o the_o roman_a emperor_n have_v receive_v any_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o snatch_v to_o himself_o the_o sword_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o the_o other_o be_v this_o thing_n be_v the_o tuition_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o supreme_a authority_n the_o high_a power_n will_v do_v wise_o if_o they_o grant_v as_o little_a as_o may_v be_v of_o it_o to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o whatsoever_o they_o grant_v let_v they_o take_v care_n at_o least_o to_o commend_v these_o most_o noble_a office_n only_o to_o their_o most_o noble_a peer_n for_o if_o the_o charge_n of_o chequer_n money_n and_o coin_n be_v commit_v not_o to_o the_o municipal_a judge_n but_o to_o man_n of_o high_a place_n how_o much_o more_o do_v it_o concern_v the_o public_a safety_n and_o the_o church_n honour_n that_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n be_v not_o devolve_v to_o inferior_a tribunal_n so_o in_o france_n no_o judge_n below_o the_o parliament_n have_v cognizance_n of_o abuse_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_a censure_n nor_o with_o we_o of_o old_a below_o the_o senate_n of_o holland_n orthodox_n but_o the_o inspection_n of_o the_o church_n affair_n be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v defer_v to_o they_o who_o be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n book_n for_o see_v both_o jew_n and_o christian_n hold_v it_o irreligious_a to_o carry_v their_o private_a complaint_n before_o such_o as_o be_v alien_n to_o their_o law_n much_o more_o unworthy_a be_v it_o and_o dishonourable_a in_o so_o great_a frequency_n of_o right_a believer_n that_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o cure_n of_o any_o other_o person_n but_o only_o to_o the_o son_n of_o the_o church_n the_o end_n soli_fw-la deo_fw-la gloria_fw-la erudito_fw-la lectori_fw-la exit_fw-la latinis_fw-la bonis_fw-la anglica_n non_fw-la mala_fw-la i_o fecisse_fw-la si_fw-la censueris_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la gaudeam_fw-la fateor_fw-la autem_fw-la ne_fw-la mibi_fw-la fraudi_fw-la sit_fw-la nonnulla_fw-la hic_fw-la omissa_fw-la ea_fw-la nimirum_fw-la quae_fw-la â—ut_fw-la ipsa_fw-la res_fw-la aut_fw-la lector_fw-la meus_fw-la faciliùs_fw-la abesse_fw-la pateretur_fw-la nempe_fw-la istam_fw-la navavi_fw-la operam_fw-la in_fw-la eorum_fw-la praecipuè_fw-la gratiam_fw-la qui_fw-la latina_n non_fw-la attingunt_fw-la ingens_fw-la operae_fw-la pretium_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d