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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n king_n law_n people_n 9,348 5 5.3251 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A58845 The royal politician represented in one hundred emblems written in Spanish by Don Diego Saavedra Faxardo ... ; with a large preface, containing an account of the author, his works, and the usefulness thereof ; done into English from the original, by Sir Ja. Astry.; Idea de un príncipe político-cristiano. English Saavedra Fajardo, Diego de, 1584-1648.; Astry, James, Sir. 1700 (1700) Wing S211; ESTC R21588 533,202 785

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case_n be_v condemn_v so_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o philip_n the_o second_o and_o once_o when_o his_o grandson_n philip_n the_o four_o your_o highness_n father_n be_v present_a in_o council_n upon_o a_o debate_n of_o a_o case_n relate_v to_o the_o exchequer_n neither_o the_o judge_n want_v integrity_n to_o give_v it_o against_o he_o nor_o his_o majesty_n temper_v to_o hear_v it_o without_o resentment_n happy_a be_v that_o state_n in_o which_o the_o prince_n cause_n be_v the_o worst_a pan._n worst_a quae_fw-la gloria_fw-la tua_fw-la est_fw-la praecipua_fw-la saepe_fw-la vincitur_fw-la fiscus_n cujus_fw-la mala_fw-la causa_fw-la nunquam_fw-la est_fw-la nisi_fw-la sub_fw-la bono_fw-mi principe_fw-la plin._n in_o pan._n emblem_n xxii_o though_o the_o people_n consent_n confer_v the_o power_n of_o justice_n upon_o prince_n they_o receive_v it_o immediate_o from_o god_n as_o be_v his_o vicar_n in_o temporal_a affair_n they_o be_v the_o royal_a eagle_n the_o minister_n of_o jove_n 4._o jove_n for_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o thou_o for_o good_a but_o if_o thou_o do_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a ●e_v afraid_a for_o he_o bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a rom._n 13._o 4._o who_o administer_v his_o thunder_n and_o supply_v his_o place_n in_o punish_v vice_n and_o administer_a justice_n in_o which_o they_o have_v need_n of_o three_o quality_n of_o the_o eagle_n sharpness_n of_o sight_n to_o inspect_v crime_n swiftness_n of_o wing_n for_o execution_n and_o strength_n of_o talon_n that_o they_o maim_v fail_v therein_o the_o injury_n do_v by_o a_o certain_a nobleman_n to_o a_o poor_a peasant_n though_o in_o the_o remote_a corner_n of_o galicia_n can_v not_o escape_v the_o quick_a sight_n of_o king_n alphonso_n the_o seven_o call_v emperor_n who_o disguise_v himself_o go_v immediate_o to_o punish_v he_o with_o such_o speed_n that_o he_o apprehend_v he_o before_o he_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o come_n o_o lively_a and_o ardent_a soul_n of_o the_o law_n to_o be_v himself_o judge_n and_o executioner_n to_o satisfy_v a_o injury_n do_v to_o a_o poor_a peasant_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o unjust_a oppression_n of_o the_o grandee_n the_o same_o do_v king_n ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n who_o be_v at_o medina_n go_v private_o to_o salamanca_n and_o seize_v roderigo_n maltonado_v who_o exercise_v great-oppression_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o monleon_n spain_n monleon_n m●r._n hist._n of_o spain_n who_o will_v ever_o transgress_v the_o law_n if_o he_o always_o fear_v such_o a_o surprise_n one_o such_o as_o this_o will_v frighten_v and_o reform_v a_o whole_a kingdom_n but_o it_o be_v not_o always_o expedient_a for_o majesty_n itself_o to_o imitate_v such_o example_n when_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v well_o settle_a when_o the_o court_n of_o judicature_n be_v open_a and_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o law_n be_v fresh_a and_o lively_a it_o be_v sufficeint_a for_o a_o prince_n to_o see_v justice_n administer_v by_o his_o minister_n but_o when_o all_o be_v in_o confusion_n when_o obedience_n stagger_v when_o the_o king_n authority_n be_v slight_v as_o it_o be_v in_o those_o time_n than_o some_o such_o sudden_a and_o severe_a punishment_n will_v be_v seasonable_a that_o the_o people_n may_v know_v the_o power_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o understand_v that_o as_o in_o a_o humane_a body_n so_o in_o a_o kingdom_n the_o soul_n of_o majesty_n be_v all_o in_o all_o and_o all_o in_o every_o part_n yet_o it_o will_v be_v very_o necessary_a to_o moderate_v this_o severity_n when_o the_o distemper_n be_v inveterate_a and_o the_o kingdom_n confirm_v in_o vice_n for_o if_o virtue_n shall_v be_v too_o severe_a upon_o vice_n and_o endeavour_v to_o reform_v all_o at_o once_o it_o will_v be_v esteem_v rather_o cruelty_n than_o justice_n time_n must_v recruit_v that_o which_o time_n have_v weaken_v to_o precipitate_v a_o cure_n be_v dangerous_a and_o may_v make_v the_o prince_n experience_n the_o rage_n of_o the_o incense_a multitude_n connivance_n and_o dexterity_n be_v often_o more_o effectual_a than_o force_n in_o this_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n be_v excellent_a and_o by_o this_o king_n peter_n be_v deceive_v who_o rely_v whole_o upon_o severity_n get_v the_o name_n of_o cruel_a though_o justice_n be_v one_o single_a virtue_n yet_o have_v it_o various_a effect_n according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o time_n sometime_o the_o people_n whole_o reject_v it_o and_o become_v more_o insolent_a sometime_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o damage_n of_o their_o excess_n and_o cooperate_v with_o the_o prince_n to_o remedy_v it_o and_o suggest_v the_o most_o severe_a mean_n against_o their_o own_o liberty_n by_o which_o the_o prince_n acquire_v the_o name_n of_o just_a without_o danger_n let_v not_o a_o prince_n remit_v the_o punishment_n of_o such_o offence_n against_o the_o government_n in_o which_o few_o be_v concern_v but_o pardon_v those_o in_o which_o many_o be_v involve_v agrippa_n be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o planasia_n by_o the_o order_n of_o tiberius_n a_o certain_a slave_n who_o be_v very_o like_o he_o steal_v away_o his_o ash_n pretend_v that_o he_o be_v agrippa_n the_o roman_n believe_v it_o the_o report_n spread_v and_o cause_v a_o tumult_n with_o evident_a danger_n of_o a_o civil_a war._n tiberius_n cause_v the_o slave_n to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o put_v to_o death_n private_o and_o though_o many_o gentleman_n and_o senator_n of_o his_o own_o family_n be_v say_v to_o have_v assist_v he_o with_o money_n and_o advice_n ann._n advice_n et_fw-la quanquam_fw-la multi_fw-la ex_fw-la ejus_fw-la dom●_n equites_fw-la ac_fw-la senatores_fw-la sustentasse_fw-la opibus_fw-la juvisse_fw-la consillis_fw-la dicerentur_fw-la tac._n 2._o ann._n yet_o will_v he_o suffer_v none_o to_o speak_v in_o his_o behalf_n thus_o prudence_n triumph_v over_o cruelty_n and_o by_o silence_n and_o connivance_n he_o appease_v the_o disorder_n let_v a_o prince_n pardon_v small_a offence_n and_o punish_v great_a one_o sometime_o let_v he_o be_v content_a with_o repentance_n which_o tacitus_n commend_v in_o agricola_n ag●ic_n agricola_n paruis_fw-la peccatis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d magnis_fw-la severitatem_fw-la commendare_fw-la nec_fw-la poena_fw-la semper_fw-la sed_fw-la saepiùs_fw-la p●nitentia_fw-la contentus_fw-la esse_fw-la tac._n in_o vit._n ag●ic_n he_o be_v not_o the_o best_a governor_n who_o punish_v with_o most_o severity_n but_o he_o who_o pardon_v with_o such_o discretion_n and_o circumspection_n as_o not_o to_o give_v any_o occasion_n to_o the_o delinquent_n to_o transgress_v again_o no_o body_n commend_v a_o chirurgeon_n for_o cut_v off_o many_o leg_n and_o arm_n no_o body_n hate_v a_o prince_n for_o punish_v provide_v he_o do_v it_o with_o reluctancy_n and_o grief_n but_o he_o who_o delight_v in_o it_o and_o eager_o carp_v at_o all_o opportunity_n of_o do_v it_o to_o punish_v for_o example_n and_o amendment_n be_v mercy_n but_o to_o do_v it_o through_o passion_n or_o avarice_n be_v tyranny_n let_v not_o a_o prince_n suffer_v any_o one_o to_o think_v himself_o so_o great_a and_o free_a from_o the_o law_n as_o to_o dare_v to_o oppose_v the_o minister_n of_o justice_n and_o those_o who_o represent_v its_o power_n and_o authority_n for_o so_o the_o pillar_n of_o justice_n can_v stand_v secure_a ann._n secure_a hanc_fw-la p._n c._n curam_fw-la sustinet_fw-la princeps_fw-la hâc_fw-la omissâ_fw-la sunditus_fw-la remp._n trahet_fw-la tac._n 3_o ann._n when_o such_o boldness_n once_o take_v place_n contempt_n will_v by_o degree_n undermine_v it_o and_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n the_o chief_a foundation_n of_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n and_o that_o which_o have_v raise_v it_o to_o such_o a_o height_n and_o keep_v it_o so_o be_v the_o inviolable_a observation_n of_o justice_n and_o rigour_n by_o which_o its_o king_n have_v always_o take_v care_n to_o make_v it_o respect_v and_o esteem_v of_o all_o no_o violation_n of_o it_o go_v unpunished_a though_o great_a be_v the_o dignity_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o delinquent_n a_o certain_a judge_n at_o corduba_n be_v by_o the_o command_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n inquire_v into_o some_o misdemeanour_n who_o when_o the_o marquis_n of_o puego_n have_v arrest_v the_o king_n so_o resent_v it_o that_o all_o the_o signal_n service_n of_o that_o family_n of_o corduba_n can_v not_o hinder_v he_o from_o punish_v he_o very_o severe_o afterward_o he_o put_v himself_o whole_o into_o his_o majesty_n hand_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n who_o see_v the_o heinousness_n of_o the_o crime_n which_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o pardon_n write_v to_o he_o to_o cast_v himself_o at_o the_o king_n foot_n by_o which_o he_o may_v perhaps_o expiate_v his_o crime_n but_o if_o not_o he_o will_v certain_o be_v ruin_v spain_n ruin_v mar_n hist_o of_o spain_n nor_o ought_v a_o prince_n only_o to_o punish_v crime_n commit_v against_o his_o own_o person_n or_o during_o his_o reign_n but_o those_o also_o which_o be_v act_v in_o the_o last_o though_o
discordias_fw-la habeant_fw-la tac._n 11._o annal._n and_o sometime_o set_v up_o another_o king_n by_o who_o protection_n he_o may_v enjoy_v they_o as_o do_v those_o who_o conspire_v against_o king_n henry_n iv_o for_o they_o will_v never_o be_v oblige_v by_o his_o favour_n though_o never_o so_o great_a and_o numerous_a when_o a_o prince_n resolve_v to_o quench_v the_o fire_n of_o sedition_n it_o will_v be_v conducive_a that_o those_o resolution_n shall_v be_v think_v to_o proceed_v from_o his_o own_o virtue_n not_o from_o the_o persuasion_n of_o other_o for_o the_o people_n be_v general_o more_o incense_v when_o they_o find_v the_o prince_n do_v nothing_o but_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o his_o minister_n but_o when_o a_o general_a pardon_n be_v once_o grant_v the_o prince_n ought_v punctual_o to_o observe_v it_o whole_o forget_v all_o former_a offence_n and_o injury_n for_o otherwise_o he_o will_v give_v occasion_n for_o fresh_a commotion_n as_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n do_v when_o he_o offer_v to_o punish_v some_o nobleman_n who_o he_o have_v already_o pardon_v and_o who_o have_v put_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n but_o if_o they_o be_v afterward_o find_v delinquent_n they_o shall_v be_v punish_v with_o the_o utmost_a rigour_n of_o the_o law_n to_o curb_v they_o and_o prevent_v other_o from_o abuse_v the_o prince_n authority_n in_o these_o and_o all_o other_o remedy_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o useful_a than_o expedition_n hist._n expedition_n nihil_fw-la in_o discordiis_fw-la civilibus_fw-la festinatione_fw-la tuti●s_fw-la ●●i_fw-la facto_fw-la magìs_fw-la quam_fw-la con●ulto_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la tac._n 1_o hist._n for_o the_o people_n grow_v arrogant_a and_o saucy_a when_o their_o insolence_n meet_v wi●h_o no_o check_n nor_o opposition_n time_n confirm_v they_o in_o their_o revolt_n and_o make_v those_o who_o be_v dubious_a declare_v for_o they_o and_o so_o endanger_v the_o most_o loyal_a therefore_o artabanus_n endeavour_v with_o utmost_a speed_n and_o diligence_n to_o compose_v the_o commotion_n of_o his_o kingdom_n annal._n kingdom_n pergit_fw-la properus_fw-la &_o pra●veniens_fw-la inimico●um_fw-la actus_fw-la amicorum_fw-la ●●●●ite●tiam_fw-la tac._n 6._o annal._n as_o sedition_n be_v sudden_o raise_v they_o ought_v sudden_o to_o be_v remedy_v there_o be_v more_o need_n of_o action_n than_o of_o consultation_n before_o the_o venom_n take_v root_n and_o spread_v when_o the_o people_n be_v once_o use_v to_o murder_n rapine_n and_o all_o other_o ill_n that_o sedition_n bring_v with_o it_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o recall_v and_o pacify_v they_o this_o king_n henry_n well_o know_v when_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n king_n peter_z he_o immediate_o seize_v upon_o the_o chief_a city_n and_o garrison_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o by_o this_o diligence_n soon_o establish_v its_o tranquillity_n sedition_n therefore_o and_o civil_a war_n be_v distemper_n which_o consume_v the_o life_n of_o the_o state_n 15._o state_n paul_n ad_fw-la gal._n 5._o 15._o and_o enervate_a the_o prince_n by_o the_o loss_n which_o he_o receive_v and_o the_o gratuity_n which_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v it_o be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o compose_v they_o upon_o any_o term_n this_o move_a king_n ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n to_o agree_v with_o alphonso_n king_n of_o portugal_n in_o his_o pretension_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n for_o in_o such_o disorder_n the_o weak_a and_o most_o oppress_v be_v strong_a hist._n strong_a quip_n i●_n turbis_fw-la &_o discordiis_fw-la pessimo_fw-la cuique_fw-la plurima_fw-la vis_fw-la tac._n 4._o hist._n prince_n be_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o those_o who_o have_v their_o arm_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o the_o soldier_n have_v more_o authority_n than_o their_o commander_n hist._n commander_n civilibus_fw-la bellis_fw-la plus_fw-la militibus_fw-la quam_fw-la ducibus_fw-la licere_fw-la tac._n 2._o hist._n emblem_n lxxiv_o animal_n natural_o endeavour_v nothing_o but_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o individual_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o injure_v one_o another_o it_o be_v general_o from_o that_o reason_n and_o a_o certain_a natural_a fierceness_n which_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o command_n of_o reason_n on_o the_o contrary_a man_n animate_v with_o that_o celestial_a flame_n which_o give_v he_o the_o command_n of_o all_o thing_n easy_o persuade_v himself_o that_o he_o be_v not_o bear_v only_o to_o live_v but_o also_o to_o enjoy_v all_o those_o thing_n even_o beyond_o the_o bound_n which_o reason_n have_v prescribe_v he_o and_o his_o imagination_n be_v cheat_v by_o the_o false_a appearance_n of_o good_a seek_v this_o enjoyment_n in_o several_a object_n and_o therein_o place_v his_o felicity_n and_o satisfaction_n some_o think_v it_o consist_v in_o riches_n other_o in_o dainty_n and_o luxury_n other_o in_o dominion_n and_o every_o one_o in_o what_o the_o error_n of_o his_o appetite_n or_o fancy_n suggest_v for_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o which_o they_o apply_v those_o mean_n which_o their_o ramble_a and_o unquiet_a mind_n prompt_v they_o to_o though_o never_o so_o unjust_a catil_n unjust_a vn●_n ac_fw-la ca_fw-mi vetus_fw-la causa_fw-la bellandi_fw-la profunda_fw-la libido_fw-la imperii_fw-la &_o d●●●tiarum_fw-la sal._n in_o cons._n catil_n whence_o proceed_v murder_n rapine_n and_o tyranny_n which_o make_v man_n the_o most_o unjust_a of_o all_o animal_n and_o since_o one_o can_v be_v secure_a from_o another_o several_a kind_n of_o arm_n be_v invent_v to_o repel_v villainy_n and_o preserve_v innocence_n and_o liberty_n and_o so_o war_n be_v introduce_v into_o the_o world_n 1._o world_n jam._n 4._o 1._o this_o be_v the_o original_a of_o this_o monster_n unless_o it_o come_v from_o hell_n after_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o rebellious_a angel_n war_n be_v so_o hateful_a to_o god_n that_o he_o will_v not_o permit_v david_n as_o just_o as_o he_o be_v to_o build_v the_o temple_n because_o he_o have_v shed_v much_o blood_n 8._o blood_n 1_o chron._n 22._o 8._o all_o good_a prince_n dread_v it_o as_o know_v the_o various_a event_n and_o success_n thereof_o 25._o thereof_o 2_o sam._n 11._o 25._o war_n disturb_v the_o order_n and_o harmony_n of_o state_n change_v religion_n violate_v justice_n silence_n the_o law_n destroy_v friendship_n and_o relation_n make_v art_n forget_v agriculture_n cease_v ruin_v trade_n depopulate_v city_n and_o alter_v government_n king_n alphonso_n call_v war_n the_o alienation_n from_o peace_n the_o disturber_n of_o quiet_a and_o the_o destruction_n of_o order_n a_o civil_a war_n be_v like_o a_o burn_a fever_n which_o soon_o scorch_v up_o the_o state_n a_o foreign_a war_n cut_v its_o vein_n and_o drein_n it_o of_o its_o riches_n strength_n and_o vigour_n war_n be_v a_o vice_n contrary_n to_o reason_n nature_n and_o the_o end_n of_o man_n for_o god_n create_v he_o after_o his_o own_o image_n and_o give_v he_o the_o command_n of_o all_o thing_n here_o below_o not_o to_o destroy_v they_o by_o war_n but_o to_o preserve_v they_o by_o peace_n he_o do_v not_o create_v he_o for_o war_n but_o peace_n not_o for_o rage_n but_o quiet_v not_o to_o ruin_n but_o to_o preserve_v for_o which_o reason_n he_o send_v he_o into_o the_o world_n naked_a without_o arm_n to_o offend_v other_o or_o a_o thick_a hide_n to_o defend_v himself_o so_o indigent_a of_o the_o assistance_n and_o government_n of_o other_o that_o even_o in_o his_o most_o flourish_a estate_n he_o can_v subsist_v without_o foreign_a aid_n this_o necessity_n oblige_v he_o to_o society_n and_o civil_a correspondence_n from_o which_o by_o the_o joint-labour_n of_o all_o he_o may_v be_v supply_v with_o necessary_a conveniency_n for_o life_n and_o that_o this_o politic_a felicity_n may_v unite_v all_o in_o the_o firm_a bond_n of_o mutual_a friendship_n and_o that_o one_o country_n haughty_a with_o its_o own_o riches_n may_v not_o disdain_v communication_n with_o the_o rest_n he_o have_v share_v his_o blessing_n among_o all_o wheat_n he_o have_v give_v to_o sicily_n wine_n to_o crete_n purple_a to_o tyre_n silk_n to_o calabria_n aromatics_n to_o arabia_n gold_n and_o silver_n to_o spain_n and_o the_o west-indies_n diamond_n pearl_n and_o spice_n to_o the_o east-indies_n the_o desire_n and_o want_v of_o the_o riches_n and_o rarity_n create_v commerce_n by_o which_o the_o whole_a world_n become_v as_o one_o common_a house_n and_o that_o they_o may_v understand_v one_o another_o in_o this_o correspondence_n and_o mutual_o express_v their_o affection_n of_o love_n and_o benevolence_n he_o endue_v they_o with_o a_o voice_n articulate_v smooth_a and_o pleasant_a to_o explain_v their_o conception_n laughter_n to_o show_v their_o satisfaction_n tear_n to_o show_v their_o sorrow_n hand_n to_o exert_v their_o faith_n and_o liberality_n knee_n their_o submission_n and_o obedience_n which_o be_v all_o token_n of_o a_o civil_a benign_a and_o pacifick_n animal_n but_o those_o animal_n which_o nature_n design_v for_o war_n she_o create_v with_o arm_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a for_o that_o
charles_n of_o navarre_n call_v the_o noble_a gain_v the_o love_n of_o all_o by_o his_o liberality_n king_n henry_n the_o second_o do_v thereby_o wipe_v out_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o brother_n king_n peter_n and_o establish_v his_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n what_o can_v a_o liberal_a prince_n do_v what_o can_v a_o golden_a sceptre_n oblige_v to_o even_o tyranny_n 6._o tyranny_n prov._n 19_o 6._o be_v connive_v at_o and_o bear_v with_o when_o the_o prince_n know_v how_o to_o give_v especial_o when_o it_o gain_v the_o applause_n of_o the_o people_n by_o supply_v the_o public_a necessity_n and_o reward_v person_n of_o merit_n this_o virtue_n in_o my_o opinion_n maintain_v tiberius_n in_o the_o empire_n for_o this_o he_o always_o practise_v ann_n practise_v quam_fw-la virtutem_fw-la diu_fw-la retinuit_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteras_fw-la 〈◊〉_d tac._n 1._o ann_n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o pernicious_a to_o a_o prince_n than_o liberality_n and_o goodness_n for_o they_o usual_o go_v together_o if_o not_o use_v with_o moderation_n liberality_n say_v king_n alphonso_n the_o wise_a become_v all_o man_n of_o power_n but_o principal_o a_o king_n when_o he_o use_v it_o to_o purpose_n and_o as_o he_o shall_v garcias_n sancho_n king_n of_o navarr_n lose_v his_o subject_n affection_n by_o the_o same_o liberality_n with_o which_o he_o hope_v to_o have_v gain_v they_o for_o to_o maintain_v it_o he_o oppress_v they_o with_o tax_n and_o imposition_n prodigality_n be_v little_a distant_a from_o rapine_n or_o tyranny_n for_o when_o the_o treasury_n be_v drain_v by_o ambition_n it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v recruit_v by_o ill_a and_o indirect_a mean_n ann_n mean_n ac_fw-la velut_fw-la perfringere_fw-la aerarium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d si_fw-la 〈◊〉_d exhauserimus_fw-la per_fw-la scelera_fw-la supplendum_fw-la ●rit_fw-la tac._n 2._o ann_n he_o who_o give_v more_o than_o he_o be_v able_a say_v alphonso_n the_o wise_a be_v not_o liberal_a but_o prodigal_a and_o when_o his_o own_o stock_n fail_v he_o will_v be_v oblige_v to_o make_v use_n of_o other_o so_o that_o if_o on_o one_o side_n he_o ●●kes_v friend_n by_o what_o he_o give_v he_o on_o the_o other_a side_n make_v enemy_n by_o what_o he_o take_v away_o diego_n d'_fw-fr arias_n treasurer_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o lest_o he_o shall_v fall_v into_o this_o inconvenience_n represent_v to_o he_o the_o extravagance_n of_o his_o liberality_n and_o that_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o his_o retinue_n shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o lesser_a number_n and_o that_o the_o salary_n allow_v to_o such_o as_o do_v not_o actual_o serve_v or_o be_v any_o way_n incapacitate_v may_v be_v take_v off_o to_o who_o the_o king_n make_v this_o answer_n i_o too_o be_v i_o arias_n shall_v more_o respect_v my_o money_n th●n_v my_o liberality_n you_o say_v well_o as_o to_o yourself_o but_o as_o for_o i_o i_o will_v act_v as_o become_v a_o king_n without_o fear_n of_o poverty_n or_o expose_v myself_o to_o the_o necessity_n of_o raise_v new_a tax_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o king_n to_o give_v and_o to_o measure_v his_o authority_n by_o the_o public_a good_a not_o his_o own_o particular_a which_o be_v the_o true_a fruit_n of_o riches_n to_o some_o we_o give_v because_o they_o be_v good_a to_o other_o that_o they_o may_v 〈◊〉_d be_v bad_a word_n true_o worthy_a a_o king_n if_o he_o have_v be_v guide_v by_o these_o consideration_n but_o his_o gift_n be_v always_o excessive_a and_o without_o order_n without_o the_o least_o regard_n to_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o party_n as_o his_o brother-in-law_n king_n ferdinand_n observe_v in_o one_o of_o his_o law_n say_v that_o he_o give_v reward_n for_o show_v not_o for_o merit_v whence_o we_o may_v observe_v the_o circumspection_n a_o prince_n ought_v to_o observe_v in_o his_o liberality_n for_o fear_v of_o give_v occasion_n to_o his_o subject_n to_o acknowledge_v his_o authority_n only_o to_o receive_v from_o he_o not_o to_o obey_v he_o a_o extravagant_a subject_a ruin_n only_o himself_o but_o a_o prince_n himself_o and_o state_n too_o the_o treasury_n will_v be_v soon_o at_o a_o ebb_n if_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v extravagant_o liberal_a without_o consider_v that_o they_o be_v the_o magazine_n for_o public_a necessity_n the_o mountain_n do_v squander_v away_o the_o snow_n which_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o field_n and_o valley_n heap_v upon_o its_o top_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a preserve_v it_o against_o summer_n and_o then_o in_o gentle_a stream_n return_v it_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n it_o be_v attract_v from_o they_o do_v descend_v all_o at_o once_o for_o so_o they_o will_v not_o answer_v their_o design_n and_o will_v be_v slight_v as_o useless_a for_o liberality_n be_v the_o great_a enemy_n to_o liberality_n nor_o do_v they_o immediate_o mix_v with_o the_o river_n leave_v the_o plain_n and_o valley_n dry_a as_o prince_n usual_o do_v who_o give_v to_o the_o rich_a what_o ought_v to_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o poor_a and_o drain_v the_o thirsty_a sand_n to_o supply_v the_o brimful_a lake_n which_o have_v no_o need_n of_o it_o it_o be_v a_o great_a fault_n to_o gain_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o rich_a at_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o by_o vain_a extravagance_n to_o oppress_v the_o body_n of_o the_o state_n who_o ruin_n be_v always_o promote_v by_o the_o pride_n and_o vanity_n of_o a_o few_o the_o people_n can_v brook_v to_o see_v that_o power_n vain_o squander_v away_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v employ_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o they_o and_o the_o prince_n dignity_n the_o reward_n of_o a_o prodigal_n be_v not_o esteem_v because_o they_o be_v common_a and_o proceed_v from_o the_o vice_n of_o extravagance_n not_o the_o virtue_n of_o liberality_n and_o by_o give_v all_o to_o a_o few_o he_o offend_v many_o that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o some_o particular_a one_o be_v want_v in_o general_a by_o all_o he_o who_o give_v without_o care_n or_o choice_n enrich_v indeed_o but_o reward_v not_o to_o give_v to_o those_o who_o deserve_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v spare_v to_o other_o so_o that_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o use_v great_a prudence_n and_o judgement_n in_o the_o distribution_n of_o reward_n 4._o reward_n psal._n 98._o 4._o for_o when_o they_o be_v well_o distribute_v though_o they_o fall_v on_o but_o few_o they_o affect_v many_o the_o scripture_n command_v all_o offering_n to_o be_v make_v with_o salt_n which_o be_v the_o same_o as_o prudence_n 11._o prudence_n levit._fw-la 2._o 14._o eccl._n 35._o 11._o equal_o distant_a from_o prodigality_n and_o avarice_n but_o because_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v generous_a to_o all_o let_v he_o imitate_v aurora_n which_o as_o it_o pass_v always_o leave_v something_o though_o but_o dew_n and_o flower_n nay_o often_o satisfy_v only_o with_o its_o beauty_n and_o pleasantness_n let_v he_o give_v to_o all_o but_o with_o such_o moderation_n that_o without_o put_v it_o out_o of_o his_o power_n to_o give_v more_o he_o may_v content_v they_o some_o by_o present_n some_o by_o word_n and_o some_o by_o affability_n 11._o affability_n eccl._n 35._o 11._o for_o oftentimes_o the_o eye_n give_v more_o than_o the_o hand_n liberality_n be_v the_o only_a virtue_n which_o shall_v be_v sometime_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o more_o than_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o prince_n experience_n teach_v we_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o he_o express_v some_o demonstration_n with_o such_o address_n that_o he_o may_v be_v general_o esteem_v liberal_a so_o that_o he_o must_v avoid_v refusal_n for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a trouble_n to_o receive_v they_o from_o a_o prince_n what_o he_o can_v give_v to_o day_n he_o may_v give_v to_o morrow_n and_o if_o he_o can_v it_o be_v better_a to_o let_v time_n discover_v it_o than_o to_o tell_v it_o himself_o he_o who_o refuse_v either_o do_v not_o distinguish_v merit_n or_o show_v his_o want_n of_o power_n or_o will_n and_o neither_o of_o these_o declaration_n become_v a_o prince_n who_o power_n and_o grandeur_n the_o petitioner_n acknowledge_v let_v a_o prince_n be_v generous_a in_o the_o reward_n of_o virtue_n but_o let_v it_o be_v with_o office_n and_o employment_n and_o other_o revenue_n already_o allot_v to_o liberality_n not_o with_o the_o crown-rent_n and_o treasury_n reserve_v for_o great_a use_n king_n ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n be_v very_o liberal_a but_o not_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o crown_n he_o be_v at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n slow_a in_o the_o distribution_n of_o office_n the_o better_a to_o gain_v man_n mind_n and_o to_o reward_v those_o who_o have_v follow_v his_o party_n he_o know_v with_o great_a prudence_n to_o mingle_v liberality_n with_o frugality_n of_o which_o he_o have_v not_o only_o leave_v we_o a_o example_n but_o also_o a_o law_n in_o these_o word_n king_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v so_o generous_a and_o
set_v he_o leave_v not_o many_o but_o only_o one_o vicegerent_n the_o moon_n with_o a_o lustre_n much_o great_a than_o that_o of_o the_o other_o star_n who_o seem_v but_o as_o so_o many_o inferior_a minister_n to_o assist_v she_o yet_o neither_o this_o nor_o those_o shine_n with_o their_o own_o but_o borrow_a light_n which_o the_o earth_n acknowledge_v receive_v from_o the_o sun_n nor_o do_v this_o favour_n misbecome_v majesty_n when_o a_o prince_n devolve_v part_n of_o the_o burden_n of_o affair_n upon_o his_o favourite_n so_o as_o to_o preserve_v the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o himself_o for_o this_o be_v not_o favour_n but_o employment_n not_o so_o much_o a_o obligation_n as_o a_o communication_n of_o trouble_n nor_o be_v this_o so_o much_o to_o be_v envy_v if_o prince_n will_v be_v so_o prudent_a as_o to_o give_v it_o another_o name_n as_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n or_o chancellor_n as_o the_o magistrate_n call_v praefecti_fw-la at_o rome_n incur_v no_o envy_n though_o they_o be_v second_v caesar_n the_o felicity_n of_o subject_n consist_v not_o in_o the_o prince_n be_v like_o a_o loadstone_n attractive_a of_o iron_n and_o not_o of_o gold_n but_o in_o his_o knowledge_n in_o choose_v such_o a_o minister_n as_o will_v attribute_v whatever_o be_v great_a and_o commendable_a to_o he_o and_o take_v all_o the_o reflection_n and_o odium_n of_o the_o people_n upon_o himself_o one_o who_o mind_n be_v whole_o bend_v upon_o the_o public_a good_a who_o manage_n affair_n without_o ambition_n hear_v without_o disdain_n and_o debate_n without_o passion_n who_o resolve_n and_o determination_n have_v no_o respect_n to_o self-interest_n in_o a_o word_n who_o whole_a aim_n be_v the_o service_n and_o advantage_n of_o his_o country_n not_o himself_o or_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o master_n favour_n by_o this_o rule_n one_o may_v know_v whether_o this_o familiarity_n proceed_v from_o pure_a zeal_n or_o tyranny_n prince_n ought_v to_o take_v great_a care_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o such_o a_o minister_n endeavour_v not_o to_o be_v bias_v by_o affection_n or_o fansifull_a inclination_n but_o by_o rare_a and_o excellent_a qualification_n and_o merit_n for_o sometime_o such_o friendship_n be_v not_o the_o result_n of_o deliberation_n but_o accident_n it_o be_v not_o favour_n but_o diligence_n court_n usual_o erect_v and_o adore_v some_o idol_n which_o they_o deify_v and_o treat_v with_o royal_a splendour_n and_o magnificence_n they_o worship_v it_o upon_o their_o knee_n burn_v taper_n and_o offer_v incense_n to_o it_o implore_v its_o assistance_n with_o prayer_n and_o vow_n 20._o vow_n and_o so_o the_o multitude_n allure_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o work_n take_v he_o now_o for_o a_o god_n which_o a_o little_a before_o be_v but_o honour_v as_o a_o man_n wisd_v 14._o 20._o as_o industry_n can_v change_v the_o course_n of_o river_n and_o turn_v they_o another_o way_n so_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o those_o who_o have_v business_n at_o court_n not_o regard_v the_o prince_n the_o true_a channel_n of_o affair_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o favourite_n who_o art_n do_v by_o this_o so_o secure_a the_o prince_n favour_n that_o he_o can_v never_o disengage_v himself_o from_o it_o no_o prince_n be_v more_o cautious_a none_o more_o free_a than_o tiberius_n yet_o be_v he_o subject_a to_o his_o favourite_n sejanus_n efficere●_n sejanus_n tiberium_fw-la variis_fw-la artibus_fw-la devinxit_fw-la adeo_fw-la ut_fw-la obscurum_fw-la adversus_fw-la alios_fw-la sibi_fw-la uni_fw-la incautuin_fw-la intectumque_fw-la efficere●_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v difficult_a to_o say_v whether_o such_o favour_n be_v human_a choice_n or_o some_o superior_a power_n for_o the_o great_a good_a or_o ill_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o holy_a spirit_n say_v it_o be_v a_o particular_a judgement_n of_o god_n ●6_n god_n prov._n 29._o ●6_n tacitus_n attribute_n the_o favour_n and_o fall_v of_o sejanus_n to_o the_o anger_n of_o the_o god_n for_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o empire_n ann_n empire_n n●●_n tam_fw-la sol●rtia_fw-la quip_n iisdem_fw-la artibus_fw-la victus_fw-la est_fw-la 〈…〉_o pari_fw-la ex●tio_fw-la vigu●t_fw-la ●●●iditque_fw-la tac._n 4._o ann_n a_o misfortune_n scarce_o avoidable_a when_o this_o favour_n fall_v upon_o a_o person_n of_o great_a quality_n as_o it_o usual_o do_v in_o court_n where_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o nobility_n be_v minister_n for_o he_o who_o be_v once_o possess_v of_o it_o will_n by_o the_o pre-eminence_n of_o his_o birth_n and_o grandeur_n of_o his_o family_n endeavour_v what_o he_o can_v to_o preserve_v it_o nor_o will_v he_o easy_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v supplant_v by_o any_o one_o as_o be_v see_v in_o john_n alphonso_n robles_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n the_o second_o 25._o second_o m●r._n 〈…〉_o lib._n 20._o l._n 25._o the_o heart_n of_o a_o prince_n be_v never_o safe_a in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o subject_a who_o nobility_n and_o authority_n make_v he_o too_o much_o respect_v by_o other_o though_o this_o inconveniency_n be_v lessen_v when_o this_o favour_n fall_v upon_o some_o great_a man_n who_o be_v true_o zealous_a and_o intent_n upon_o his_o prince_n service_n and_o the_o honour_n and_o welfare_n of_o his_o country_n for_o then_o the_o people_n envy_n and_o odium_n will_v not_o be_v so_o great_a and_o the_o order_n which_o be_v dispatch_v through_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o a_o one_o will_v be_v the_o more_o ready_o observe_v yet_o it_o be_v always_o high_o necessary_a if_o a_o prince_n can_v balance_v his_o favour_n between_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o favourite_n to_o commit_v only_o that_o part_n of_o the_o administration_n to_o he_o which_o he_o can_v manage_v himself_o for_o shall_v he_o commit_v it_o whole_o to_o he_o he_o will_v experience_n the_o same_o misfortune_n with_o king_n ahasuerus_n when_o he_o entrust_v hamon_n with_o the_o government_n of_o his_o people_n 11._o people_n esth._n 3._o 11._o let_v he_o not_o give_v by_o another_o hand_n what_o he_o can_v dispose_v of_o with_o his_o own_o nor_o borrow_v other_o eye_n when_o he_o can_v see_v with_o his_o own_o as_o to_o what_o be_v do_v in_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o council_n let_v he_o afterward_o consult_v the_o precedent_n and_o secretary_n from_o who_o relation_n he_o may_v receive_v a_o just_a account_n of_o the_o affair_n therein_o transact_v and_o his_o resolution_n will_v be_v more_o concise_a and_o ready_a when_o he_o confer_v with_o those_o by_o who_o the_o affair_n ●ave_n be_v manage_v this_o method_n the_o pope_n and_o emper●●●se_n as_o do_v also_o the_o king_n of_o spain●ill_n ●ill_z philip_n the_o second_o who_o be_v a_o excellent_a penman_n introduce_v the_o custom_n of_o take_v debate_n and_o consultation_n in_o writing_n which_o afterward_o prevail_v give_v rise_v to_o private_a favour_n for_o the_o king_n be_v embrass_v with_o such_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o writing_n be_v oblige_v to_o communicate_v they_o to_o some_o one_o and_o this_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v a_o favourite_n on_o such_o a_o one_o let_v a_o prince_n bestow_v more_o peculiar_a mark_n of_o favour_n and_o benevolence_n for_o he_o who_o merit_v his_o favour_n and_o share_n his_o trouble_n aught_o to_o have_v pre-eminence_n above_o other_o the_o shadow_n of_o st._n peter_n work_v miracle_n 15._o miracle_n act_n 5._o 15._o what_o wonder_v then_o if_o a_o prince_n favourite_n who_o be_v but_o his_o shadow_n act_n with_o more_o authority_n than_o other_o nevertheless_o some_o favour_n shall_v be_v reserve_v for_o other_o nor_o shall_v those_o other_o be_v so_o great_a as_o to_o exceed_v the_o condition_n of_o a_o subject_a and_o make_v he_o equal_a to_o the_o prince_n so_o as_o to_o have_v court_n make_v to_o he_o as_o copartner_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o to_o draw_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o affair_n after_o he_o which_o derogate_v much_o from_o the_o authority_n and_o esteem_n of_o the_o prince_n a_o favourite_n shall_v act_v as_o the_o shadow_n not_o the_o substance_n in_o this_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o in_o time_n past_a have_v favourite_n run●_n great_a risk_n for_o as_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n be_v then_o not_o so_o large_a how_o little_a soever_o they_o grant_v it_o endanger_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n as_o it_o befall_v king_n sancho_n the_o strong_a for_o his_o favour_n to_o lopez_n de_fw-fr hara_n king_n alphonso_n the_o eleven_o for_o his_o to_o count_n alvero_n osorio_n king_n john_n the_o second_o and_z king_n henry_n the_o four_o for_o they_o to_o alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n and_o john_n pacheco_n the_o whole_a point_n of_o favouritism_n consist_v in_o the_o prince_n know_v how_o much_o he_o ought_v to_o allow_v his_o favourite_n and_o he_o how_o much_o he_o ought_v to_o receive_v from_o his_o prince_n whatever_o exceed_v this_o rule_n create_v as_o we_o shall_v mention_v anon_o jealousy_n envy_n and_o danger_n ann_n danger_n sed_fw-la uterque_fw-la
of_o change_v mend_a and_o reject_v whatever_o his_o minister_n propose_v to_o he_o it_o be_v sometime_o convenient_a to_o hide_v from_o they_o certain_a mystery_n and_o to_o deceive_v they_o as_o the_o same_o philip_n do_v who_o different_o report_v to_o his_o council_n the_o negotiation_n of_o his_o ambassador_n when_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o draw_v they_o to_o his_o own_o resolution_n or_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o conceal_v certain_a circumstance_n from_o they_o a_o council_n of_o state_n shall_v be_v like_o a_o colossus_n that_o the_o prince_n stand_v upon_o its_o shoulder_n may_v see_v far_o than_o it_o the_o theban_n do_v not_o desire_v prince_n so_o foresighted_a as_o one_o may_v guess_v by_o the_o manner_n of_o paint_v they_o with_o their_o e●rs_n open_a and_o their_o eye_n shut_v signify_v that_o they_o ought_v blind_o to_o execute_v all_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o senate_n but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o emblem_n of_o a_o absolute_a prince_n but_o only_o of_o a_o prince_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n who_o power_n be_v so_o circumscribe_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o he_o to_o hear_v for_o the_o power_n of_o see_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v it_o reserve_v for_o the_o senate_n this_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o dark_a shadow_n of_o majesty_n and_o a_o empty_a appearance_n of_o authority_n his_o power_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o reflection_n of_o that_o of_o the_o senate_n and_o so_o he_o have_v no_o need_n of_o eye_n who_o can_v go_v where_o he_o please_v but_o though_o it_o be_v convenient_a for_o a_o prince_n to_o preserve_v this_o liberty_n in_o counsel_n yet_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v so_o vain_a as_o for_o fear_v of_o be_v think_v to_o want_v their_o advice_n to_o reject_v whatever_o they_o pro●●●e_v for_o so_o he_o will_v incur_v very_o great_a inconvenience_n as_o pettus_n do_v according_a to_o tacitus_n ann_n tacitus_n ne_o 〈◊〉_d sententi●_fw-la indig●●s_fw-la videretur_fw-la i●_n diversa_fw-la ac_fw-la deterior●_n 〈◊〉_d tac._n 11._o ann_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a king_n shall_v have_v king_n for_o their_o counselor_n that_o 〈…〉_o counsel_n may_v not_o deviate_v from_o 〈◊〉_d authority_n and_o honour_n of_o 〈◊〉_d a_o prince_n sometime_o 〈…〉_o beneath_o himself_o 〈…〉_o instigation_n of_o a_o abject_a 〈…〉_o but_o since_o this_o be_v impossible_a they_o 〈◊〉_d choose_v 〈◊〉_d counsellor_n as_o though_o they_o be_v not_o prince_n by_o birth_n be_v so_o in_o greatness_n of_o mind_n and_o generosity_n in_o spain_n there_o be_v several_a council_n institute_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o prudence_n for_o the_o government_n of_o kingdom_n and_o province_n and_o for_o all_o the_o most_o important_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o ought_v not_o all_o care_n to_o be_v reject_v by_o confident_o rely_v upon_o this_o happy_a constitution_n for_o no_o government_n be_v so_o strong_o fence_v but_o that_o its_o foundation_n in_o time_n wear_v away_o or_o be_v unsensible_o undermine_v by_o malice_n or_o abuse_v it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o each_o distinct_a part_n to_o be_v well_o govern_v if_o they_o do_v sometime_o all_o unite_v to_o treat_v as_o well_o of_o themselves_o in_o particular_a as_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n in_o general_n for_o this_o reason_n we_o have_v in_o convent_v or_o religious_a order_n provincial_a and_o general_a chapter_n and_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n council_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n every_o ten_o year_n there_o be_v hold_v at_o madrid_n a_o general_n council_n consist_v of_o two_o counselor_n of_o each_o particular_a council_n and_o of_o two_o deputy_n of_o each_o province_n to_o consult_v for_o the_o preservation_n not_o only_o of_o each_o part_n but_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o if_o these_o kingdom_n be_v not_o so_o renew_v they_o will_v grow_v old_a and_o at_o last_o die_v this_o assembly_n will_v unite_v the_o part_n of_o the_o monarchy_n and_o make_v they_o agree_v among_o themselves_o to_o the_o mutual_a assistance_n of_o each_o other_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o council_n of_o toledo_n be_v assemble_v where_o not_o only_a matter_n of_o religion_n but_o also_o those_o of_o state_n be_v treat_v of_o all_o these_o quality_n of_o eye_n ought_v also_o to_o be_v find_v in_o confessor_n to_o prince_n who_o be_v their_o counselor_n judge_n and_o spiritual_a physician_n these_o office_n require_v man_n of_o zeal_n and_o entire_a affection_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o their_o prince_n person_n who_o have_v sense_n to_o judge_v well_o prudence_n to_o advise_v liberty_n to_o reprehend_v and_o courage_n to_o undeceive_v by_o set_v before_o his_o eye_n though_o at_o the_o hazard_n of_o his_o favour_n the_o disgust_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o the_o danger_n of_o his_o kingdom_n without_o smear_v over_o the_o craze_a and_o fall_a wall_n with_o untempered_a mortar_n 10._o mortar_n ezek._n 13._o 10._o some_o prince_n use_v confessor_n only_o for_o conscience_n sake_n other_o make_v use_n of_o they_o as_o councillor_n of_o state_n i_o shall_v not_o pretend_v to_o examine_v into_o the_o reason_n of_o these_o two_o method_n i_o only_o say_v it_o be_v think_v convenient_a in_o spain_n to_o admit_v the_o king_n confessor_n into_o his_o council_n as_o well_o to_o give_v his_o assistance_n in_o matter_n of_o conscience_n as_o also_o that_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o sharer_n in_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n he_o may_v correct_v the_o prince_n if_o in_o any_o thing_n he_o be_v deficient_a in_o his_o devoir_n for_o some_o know_v the_o fault_n that_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o as_o man_n but_o not_o those_o which_o they_o commit_v as_o prince_n though_o those_o be_v great_a which_o belong_v to_o their_o office_n than_o those_o which_o respect_v only_o their_o person_n no●_n only_o the_o confessor_n ought_v to_o assist_v in_o council_n but_o also_o bishop_n or_o other_o ecclesiastic_n who_o by_o their_o authority_n and_o learning_n may_v be_v very_o serviceable_a and_o so_o the_o two_o arm_n the_o temporalty_n and_o spiritualty_n will_v more_o firm_o unite_v for_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o government_n the_o gothick_n king_n use_v to_o advise_v about_o all_o weighty_a affair_n with_o prelate_n who_o be_v to_o that_o purpose_n assemble_v in_o the_o council_n of_o toledo_n what_o we_o have_v say_v about_o confessor_n shall_v be_v understand_v also_o of_o preacher_n who_o be_v the_o trumpet_n of_o truth_n 1._o truth_n cry_v aloud_o spare_v not_o lift_v up_o thy_o voice_n like_o a_o trumpet_n is●_n 58._o 1._o the_o interpreter_n between_o god_n and_o man_n 1._o man_n for_o every_o high_a priest_n take_v from_o among_o man_n be_v ordain_v for_o man_n in_o thing_n appertain_v to_o god_n heb._n 5._o 1._o in_o who_o mouth_n god_n have_v put_v his_o word_n 9_o word_n behold_v i_o have_v put_v my_o word_n in_o thy_o mouth_n jerem._n 1._o 9_o the_o prince_n ought_v to_o carry_v himself_o with_o great_a circumspection_n towards_o they_o they_o be_v the_o channel_n by_o which_o wholesome_a or_o poisonous_a doctrine_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o people_n the_o mobb_n whole_o depend_v upon_o they_o they_o be_v the_o most_o proper_a instrument_n either_o to_o raise_v or_o appease_v they_o as_o have_v be_v see_v in_o the_o revolt_v of_o catal●nia_n and_o portugal_n their_o zeal_n for_o declaim_v against_o vice_n often_o give_v they_o occasion_n to_o reflect_v upon_o those_o in_o authority_n which_o the_o people_n eager_o swallow_v through_o their_o natural_a aversion_n to_o the_o minister_n whence_o proceed_v contempt_n of_o authority_n and_o the_o people_n disgust_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o sedition_n and_o tumult_n especial_o when_o the_o prince_n fault_n be_v reflect_v on_o it_o be_v necessary_a therefore_o that_o these_o reprimand_n shall_v be_v general_a without_o point_v at_o person_n when_o the_o scandal_n be_v not_o public_a or_o holy_a admonition_n or_o other_o circumstance_n have_v be_v ineffectual_a god_n so_o modest_o in_o the_o apocalypse_n reprehend_v the_o bishop_n that_o he_o seem_v almost_o to_o ●latter_v they_o 19_o they_o i_o know_v thy_o work_n and_o charity_n and_o service_n and_o faith_n and_o thy_o patience_n and_o thy_o work_n and_o the_o last_o to_o be_v more_o than_o the_o first_o notwithstanding_o i_o have_v a_o few_o thing_n against_o thou_o revel_v 2._o 19_o christ_n never_o reflect_v upon_o any_o person_n from_o the_o pulpit_n his_o reprehension_n be_v general_a and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n he_o descend_v to_o particular_n it_o be_v not_o as_o preacher_n but_o as_o king_n that_o shall_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v hear_v from_o the_o pulpit_n which_o be_v dissolute_a and_o punishable_a in_o the_o street_n in_o which_o zeal_n be_v often_o mistake_v either_o because_o it_o be_v extravagant_a or_o blind_v with_o the_o applause_n of_o the_o giddy_a mobb_n which_o eager_o crowd_n to_o hear_v the_o prince_n or_o magistracy_n
so_o that_o the_o comparison_n of_o alphonso_n ki●●_n of_o naples_n be_v very_o applicable_a to_o he_o that_o such_o ambitious_a prince_n be_v like_a gamester_n who_o cheat_v by_o a_o vain_a hope_n of_o win_v lose_v even_o what_o they_o have_v to_o defend_v ●his_fw-la state_n be_v a_o prince_n duty_n but_o to_o invade_v another_o be_v ●erely_o arbitrary_a ambition_n hurry_v man_n to_o new_a and_o dangerous_a attempt_n ann_n attempt_n quibus_fw-la nova_fw-la &_o ancipitia_fw-la praecolere_fw-la avida_fw-la &_o plerumque_fw-la fallax_fw-la 〈◊〉_d est_fw-la tac._n 14._o ann_n and_o the_o more_o it_o have_v the_o more_o it_o co●ets_v it_o increase_v with_o empire_n 〈◊〉_d empire_n vetus_fw-la &_o jampridem_fw-la insita_fw-la mortalibus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d cupido_fw-la cum_fw-la imperii_fw-la magnitudine_fw-la adolevit_fw-la erupitque_fw-la tac._n 2_o 〈◊〉_d opportunity_n and_o the_o easiness_n of_o the_o mean_n charm_v prince_n eye_n and_o heart_n and_o hinder_v they_o from_o understanding_n that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o covet_v all_o that_o they_o can_v obtain_v a_o generous_a mind_n shall_v be_v regulate_v by_o reason_n and_o prudence_n he_o be_v not_o safe_a who_o ●ossesses_v most_o but_o he_o who_o possess_v most_o lawful_o too_o great_a a_o extent_n of_o power_n create_v emulation_n and_o envy_n and_o increase_v danger_n for_o they_o arm_v and_o unite_v against_o the_o strong_a as_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n do_v against_o alphonso_n iii_o who_o greatness_n and_o prosperity_n they_o suspect_v for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v more_o desirable_a to_o have_v power_n well_o ground_v and_o establish_v than_o to_o exercise_v it_o for_o there_o be_v as_o much_o danger_n ●n_o maintain_v as_o in_o procure_v it_o be_v there_o no_o foreign_a enemy_n affluence_n of_o plenty_n will_v sufficient_o enervate_v it_o ●s_v the_o grandeur_n of_o old_a rome_n find_v 1._o find_v et_fw-la quae_fw-la ab_fw-la exiguis_fw-la profecta_fw-la initiis_fw-la ●o_o ●reverit_fw-la ut_fw-la j●m_fw-la magni●●ine_fw-la laboraret_fw-la sva_fw-la liv._o lib._n 1._o which_o augustus●oreseeing_v ●oreseeing_z propose_v to_o remedy_n it_o by_o prescribe_v bound_n to_o ●_o ann_n ●_o addideratque_fw-la consilium_fw-la coercendi_fw-la in●●_n terminos_fw-la imperii_fw-la tac._n 1_o ann_n which_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n afterward_o effect_v let_v a_o prince_n bridle_v his_o felicity_n and_o he_o will_v reign_v well_o curti●_n well_o i●pone_fw-la felicitati_fw-la tu●_n fraena_fw-la faci●●_n reges_fw-la curti●_n it_o be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n for_o injustice_n and_o tyranny_n if_o arm_v with_o power_n to_o raise_v and_o extend_v kingdom_n the_o difficulty_n ●_o in_o the_o preservation_n thereof_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o govern_v well_o than_o to_o conquer_v curt._n conquer_v fa●ilius_fw-la est_fw-la qu●dam_fw-la vincere_fw-la quam_fw-la tenere_fw-la curt._n for_o in_o arm_n usual_o fortune_n take_v place_n but_o government_n depend_v on_o prudence_n publ._n prudence_n fortunam_fw-la 〈…〉_o inuenies_fw-la quam_fw-la retineas_fw-la publ._n success_n enter_v the_o gate_n without_o be_v call_v by_o merit_n or_o industry_n but_o it_o be_v prudence_n only_o that_o keep_v she_o there_o alphonso_n the_o wise_a give_v this_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v less_o difficult_a to_o get_v than_o to_o maintain_v when_o get_v because_o the_o preservation_n depend_v upo●_n judgement_n but_o the_o acquisition_n upon_o chance_n ho●_n fortune_n with_o both_o hand_n or_o she_o will_v slip_v from_o you_o curtius_n you_o fortunam_fw-la tuam_fw-la pressis_fw-la manibus_fw-la tene_fw-la lubrica_fw-la curtius_n a_o hedgehog_n from_o whence_o i_o take_v this_o emblem_n be_v fou●_n with_o ease_n but_o to_o hold_v it_o require_v prudence_n that_o be_v yo●_n must_v apply_v your_o hand_n so_o as_o gradual_o to_o smooth_v down_o 〈◊〉_d thorny_a bristle_n which_o when_o erect_v resemble_v a_o squadr●_n of_o pike_n claud._n arm_v with_o herself_o she_o do_v secure_o go_v herself_o the_o quiver_n arrow_n and_o the_o bow_n scarce_o be_v the_o arm_n of_o spain_n retire_v from_o the_o netherland●_n in_o the_o time_n of_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n when_o those_o of_o the_o ●_z enter_v it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n for_o the_o king_n of_o fr●●_n against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o duchy_n of_o lorraine_n but_o to_o maintain_v it_o now_o he_o find_v it_o expensive_a a●_n dangerous_a so_o he_o be_v oblige_v always_o to_o keep_v a_o arm_a ha●_n upon_o it_o and_o the_o cause_n which_o occur_v in_o the_o acquisition_n do●_n always_o in_o the_o preservation_n but_o if_o it_o be_v once_o settle_v time_n will_v help_v to_o fix_v it_o whence_o happen_v that_o sometime_o one_o person_n may_v easy_o maintain_v government_n which_o be_v not_o raise_v but_o by_o the_o great_a to●_n and_o peril_n of_o many_o wherefore_o since_o it_o be_v a_o prince_n chief_a duty_n to_o preserve_v 〈◊〉_d state_n i_o will_v here_o subjoin_v the_o mean_n which_o it_o may_v be_v do●_n by_o whether_o they_o descend_v by_o succession_n or_o be_v acquir'd●_n conquest_n or_o election_n i_o first_o premise_v the_o general_a caus●_n which_o usual_o concur_v in_o attain_v and_o maintain_v the_o and_o those_o be_v god_n that_o be_v when_o he_o assist_v we_o with_o religi●_n and_o justice_n opportunity_n when_o a_o concurrence_n of_o cause_n pen_v the_o way_n to_o grandeur_n and_o prudence_n either_o in_o maki●●_n these_o opportunity_n or_o in_o use_v they_o when_o offer_v the_o be_v other_o instrument_n common_a to_o the_o art_n of_o government_n as_o valour_n the_o prince_n assiduity_n and_o prudence_n the_o people_n esteem_v respect_n and_o love_n for_o he_o the_o reputation_n of_o ●_o crown_n the_o force_n of_o arm_n unity_n in_o religion_n a_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n the_o distribution_n of_o reward_n the_o severity_n of_o punishment_n the_o integrity_n of_o the_o magistracy_n the_o good_a election_n of_o minister_n the_o preservation_n of_o privilege_n and_o custom_n the_o education_n of_o youth_n the_o modesty_n of_o the_o nobility_n the_o purity_n of_o the_o coin_n the_o increase_n of_o trade_n and_o art_n the_o people_n obedience_n concord_n plenty_n and_o public_a riches_n by_o these_o mean_v all_o state_n be_v maintain_v and_o though_o the_o government_n of_o each_o require_v great_a care_n and_o attention_n yet_o do_v those_o which_o descend_v lineal_o from_o father_n to_o son_n require_v ●east_n for_o sovereign_a power_n and_o obedience_n be_v become_v habitual_a and_o as_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o the_o subject_n they_o forget_v that_o it_o be_v of_o their_o own_o institution_n not_o a_o original_a propriety_n no_o one_o dare_v deny_v he_o respect_n and_o veneration_n who_o he_o have_v own_a for_o his_o lord_n from_o his_o birth_n all_o be_v ●wed_v by_o fear_n of_o punishment_n from_o the_o successor_n for_o crime_n which_o they_o shall_v commit_v in_o the_o present_a reign_n the_o subject_n easy_o bear_v and_o wink_v at_o his_o failures_n the_o very_a tide_n of_o affair_n which_o long_a custom_n and_o experience_n have_v confine_v to_o a_o channel_n secure_v he_o though_o he_o be_v incapacitate_v for_o government_n provide_v he_o be_v of_o a_o easy_a docile_a nature_n ●nd_v one_o that_o will_v act_n for_o the_o best_a in_o all_o thing_n and_o can_v ●ake_v choice_n of_o good_a minister_n or_o shall_v happen_v on_o they_o ●y_a chance_n but_o those_o state_n which_o descend_v by_o a_o indirect_a line_n or_o ●y_a marriage_n a_o prince_n ought_v to_o manage_v with_o particular_a care_n and_o circumspection_n especial_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o be_v reign_v in_o this_o those_o prince_n run_v great_a risk_n who_o through_o ●o_o much_o zeal_n or_o too_o fond_a a_o desire_n of_o glory_n reverse_v the_o action_n and_o institution_n of_o their_o predecessor_n introduce_v novelty_n of_o their_o own_o without_o that_o due_a moderation_n and_o prudence_n which_o be_v necessary_a even_o in_o change_v they_o into_o bet●er_n for_o plato_n opinion_n that_o all_o change_n be_v dangerous_a except_o ●om_n bad_a must_v not_o be_v understand_v of_o government_n which_o 〈◊〉_d great_a risk_n unless_o remedy_v by_o degree_n according_a to_o 〈◊〉_d order_n of_o nature_n which_o do_v not_o leap_v from_o one_o ex●eam_n to_o the_o other_o but_o interpose_v the_o temperature_n of_o the_o ●ring_n and_o autumn_n between_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o winter_n cold_a and_o summer_n heat_n a_o sudden_a and_o violent_a chang●_n be_v troublesome_a and_o doubtful_a that_o which_o be_v slow_a and_o gradual_a be_v always_o more_o easy_a pol._n easy_a anceps_fw-la &_o operosa_fw-la nimis_fw-la est_fw-la mutatio_fw-la quae_fw-la subitò_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la qu●●_n violentiâ_fw-la suscipitur_fw-la facilior_fw-la autem_fw-la quae_fw-la sensim_fw-la &_o paulatim_fw-la de_fw-la li●●_n fit_a arist._n 6._o pol._n it_o be_v dangerous_a in_o sail_v to_o shift_v the_o sail_n upon_o a_o contrary_a mind_n because_o they_o mu●_n on_o a_o sudden_a be_v change_v from_o one_o side_n of_o the_o ship_n to_o th●_n other_o wherefore_o it_o be_v requisite_a
and_o courageous_a in_o word_n but_o cowardly_a and_o base_a in_o action_n they_o rise_v upon_o the_o least_o occasion_n and_o be_v soon_o compose_v do_v not_o lead_v but_o follow_v bear_v themselves_o the_o same_o to_o all_o be_v soon_o force_v than_o persuade_v in_o success_n arrogant_a and_o impious_a in_o adversity_n timorous_a and_o superstitious_a as_o prone_a to_o cruelty_n as_o mercy_n equal_o blind_a in_o their_o favour_n as_o their_o persecution_n they_o abuse_v clemency_n by_o licentiousness_n and_o rebel_n against_o strict_a discipline_n if_o they_o once_o shall_v attack_v the_o rich_a neither_o reason_n nor_o shame_n will_v reclaim_v they_o they_o raise_v and_o be_v fond_a of_o story_n and_o by_o their_o own_o credulity_n enlarge_v they_o they_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o many_o not_o the_o wise_a few_o they_o attribute_v ill_a success_n to_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o magistracy_n and_o common_a calamity_n to_o the_o prince_n fault_n nothing_o make_v they_o more_o supple_a and_o obedient_a than_o plenty_n of_o provision_n for_o upon_o that_o their_o care_n and_o thought_n be_v fix_v interest_n and_o dishonour_v soon_o put_v they_o in_o commotion_n load_v they_o fall_v lighten_v they_o kick_v back_o they_o love_v hot_a and_o rash_a spirit_n and_o a_o ambitious_a and_o turbulent_a way_n of_o government_n they_o be_v never_o content_a with_o the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n but_o be_v always_o greedy_a of_o change_n a_o servile_a imitator_n of_o the_o virtue_n and_o vice_n of_o those_o in_o authority_n they_o envy_v the_o rich_a and_o wealthy_a and_o plot_n against_o they_o be_v mighty_a fond_a of_o play_n and_o show_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o other_o way_n than_o that_o to_o gain_v their_o favour_n superstitious_a in_o religion_n pay_v more_o respect_n to_o the_o priest_n than_o their_o principle_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a quality_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o mob_n but_o a_o prince_n may_v be_v satisfy_v that_o there_o be_v no_o community_n or_o council_n though_o never_o so_o great_a and_o grave_a and_o of_o select_a person_n in_o which_o there_o be_v not_o something_o of_o the_o vulgar_a and_o which_o do_v not_o in_o many_o thing_n resemble_v the_o popularity_n the_o court_n make_v another_o part_n of_o the_o string_n of_o this_o harp_n which_o if_o a_o prince_n can_v touch_v with_o great_a prudence_n and_o dexterity_n the_o whole_a harmony_n of_o government_n be_v spoil_v wherefore_o that_o he_o many_o know_v to_o tune_v they_o well_o it_o be_v necessary_a he_o shall_v know_v their_o nature_n the_o court_n be_v presumptuous_a and_o inconstant_a change_v its_o colour_n chameleon_n like_a each_o moment_n according_a as_o the_o wind_n of_o prosperity_n or_o adversity_n blow_n though_o it_o all_o speak_v one_o language_n yet_o all_o do_v it_o alike_o understand_v it_o it_o worship_n and_o adore_v ●he_v rise_v prince_n but_o slight_v he_o when_o decline_v towards_o his_o west_n it_o censure_v and_o carp_n at_o his_o action_n and_o yet_o imitate_v they_o it_o hawk_n after_o his_o favour_n with_o the_o net_n of_o flattery_n ever_o bend_v upon_o ambition_n and_o self-interest_n it_o live_v by_o lie_n and_o hate_v truth_n easy_o swallow_v vice_n but_o virtue_n not_o without_o difficulty_n love_v change_n and_o novelty_n fear_v every_o thing_n and_o distrust_v all_o haughty_n and_o arrogant_a in_o authority_n servile_a and_o cringe_v in_o obedience_n envys_n even_o itself_o as_o well_o as_o other_o wonderful_a cunning_n and_o dissemble_v in_o conceal_v its_o design_n it_o veil_v its_o hatred_n with_o smile_n and_o ceremony_n praise_n and_o commend_v in_o public_a and_o defame_v private_o be_v its_o own_o enemy_n fantastical_a in_o its_o appearance_n and_o unperform_v in_o its_o promise_n this_o instrument_n of_o government_n be_v know_v and_o the_o quality_n and_o sound_v of_o each_o string_n the_o prince_n ought_v to_o touch_v they_o with_o that_o dexterity_n that_o they_o may_v all_o sound_v harmonious_o without_o jar_v in_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o keep_v time_n and_o measure_n and_o not_o favour_v one_o string_n more_o than_o another_o in_o those_o which_o be_v to_o make_v the_o consort_n and_o whole_o forget_v other_o for_o in_o this_o instrument_n of_o the_o government_n all_o have_v their_o proper_a function_n though_o they_o be_v unequal_a and_o easy_o jar_n which_o discord_n be_v very_o dangerous_a when_o he_o shall_v grant_v too_o great_a authority_n to_o the_o magistracy_n or_o too_o much_o favour_n the_o commons_o and_o slight_v the_o nobility_n or_o administer_v to_o some_o and_o not_o to_o other_o or_o confound_v office_n military_a with_o civil_a or_o do_v not_o well_o know_v to_o sustain_v his_o majesty_n by_o authority_n his_o kingdom_n by_o love_n the_o court_n by_o gravity_n the_o nobility_n by_o honour_n the_o people_n by_o plenty_n justice_n by_o equality_n the_o law_n by_o fear_n arm_n by_o reward_n power_n by_o frugality_n war_n by_o riches_n and_o peace_n by_o reputation_n every_o one_o of_o these_o instrument_n be_v different_a both_o in_o their_o nature_n and_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o string_n which_o be_v the_o subject_n and_o so_o shall_v be_v manage_v and_o play_v upon_o by_o different_a way_n and_o a_o different_a hand_n one_o kingdom_n be_v like_o a_o harp_n which_o not_o only_o require_v the_o softness_n of_o the_o finger_n end_n but_o also_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o nail_n too_o another_o be_v more_o like_o a_o organ_n which_o require_v both_o hand_n to_o express_v the_o harmony_n of_o the_o pipe_n the_o three_o be_v so_o delicate_a like_o a_o guitarre_n that_o it_o will_v bear_v the_o finger_n but_o must_v be_v touch_v with_o a_o fine_a quill_n to_o make_v it_o exert_v its_o harmony_n a_o prince_n ought_v therefore_o to_o be_v well_o verse_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o instrument_n and_o their_o string_n to_o keep_v they_o always_o in_o tune_n and_o to_o take_v care_v not_o to_o strain_v too_o hard_o upon_o the_o note_n of_o severity_n or_o avarice_n as_o st._n chrysostom_n observe_v in_o god_n himself_o chrysost._n himself_o neque_fw-la nervum_fw-la intendit_fw-la neque_fw-la remittit_fw-la ultra_fw-la modum_fw-la nè_fw-la harmi●●iae_fw-la consensum_fw-la laedat_fw-la chrysost._n for_o even_o the_o best_a string_n when_o too_o much_o strain_v if_o it_o do_v not_o break_v at_o least_o spoil_n the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o consort_n emblem_n lxii_o the_o ingenuous_a and_o industrious_a bee_n cautious_o conceal_v the_o art_n by_o which_o it_o make_v its_o comb_n they_o be_v all_o busy_a and_o none_o can_v find_v out_o their_o oeconomy_n and_o method_n of_o government_n and_o if_o any_o one_o more_o curious_a than_o ordinary_a shall_v endeavour_v to_o inspect_v it_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o glass_n hive_n they_o soon_o plaster_v it_o over_o with_o wax_n that_o they_o may_v have_v no_o spy_n nor_o witness_n of_o their_o domestic_a transaction_n o_o prudent_a commonwealth_n mistress_n of_o the_o world_n thou_o have_v long_a since_o extend_v thy_o empire_n over_o all_o animal_n have_v nature_n furnish_v thou_o with_o strength_n equal_a to_o thy_o prudence_n let_v all_o other_o come_v to_o thou_o to_o learn_v the_o importance_n of_o silence_n and_o secrecy_n in_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n and_o the_o danger_n of_o discover_v the_o artifice_n and_o maxim_n of_o government_n negotiation_n and_o treaty_n counsel_n and_o resolution_n the_o ail_v and_o inward_a infirmity_n of_o state_n if_o drusus_n the_o tribune_n have_v due_o consider_v this_o prudence_n of_o bee_n when_o a_o builder_n promise_v he_o to_o make_v the_o window_n of_o his_o house_n so_o that_o no_o body_n shall_v look_v in_o he_o have_v not_o give_v he_o this_o answer_n rather_o say_v he_o so_o contrive_v my_o house_n if_o you_o can_v that_o all_o may_v see_v what_o i_o do_v 2._o do_v tu_fw-la vero_fw-la inquit_fw-la siquid_fw-la in_o te_fw-la artis_fw-la est_fw-la it_o a_o compone_fw-la do●num_fw-la meam_fw-la ut_fw-la quicquid_fw-la again_o ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la perspici_fw-la possit_fw-la vell._n pat_n lib._n 2._o this_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o pride_n of_o a_o open_a ingenuous_a spirit_n or_o the_o confidence_n of_o a_o private_a person_n not_o of_o a_o public_a minister_n or_o a_o prince_n in_o who_o court_v there_o shall_v be_v some_o retirement_n where_o they_o may_v unseen_a treat_v and_o deliberate_v of_o affair_n counsel_n be_v like_o a_o mystery_n to_o be_v communicate_v but_o to_o few_o 2._o few_o judith_n 2._o 2._o ancient_a rome_n erect_v altar_n to_o the_o god_n who_o they_o call_v consus_n who_o preside_v over_o counsel_n but_o they_o be_v subterraneous_a one_o to_o intimate_v that_o counsel_n ought_v to_o be_v private_a by_o the_o benefit_n of_o which_o secrecy_n it_o grow_v to_o that_o greatness_n and_o maintain_v itself_o so_o long_o for_o silence_n be_v the_o best_a and_o strong_a bond_n of_o government_n 2._o government_n taciturnitas_fw-la optimum_fw-la atque_fw-la tutissimum_fw-la rerum_fw-la administrandarum_fw-la vinculum_fw-la
they_o though_o never_o so_o small_a think_v that_o they_o will_v be_v perpetual_a queen_n mary_n gain_v the_o heart_n of_o her_o subject_n and_o preserve_v their_o loyalty_n in_o the_o most_o difficult_a time_n by_o remit_v the_o excise_n which_o her_o husband_n king_n sancho_n ivth_o have_v lay_v upon_o provision_n it_o be_v difficult_a to_o persuade_v people_n to_o part_n with_o their_o money_n to_o maintain_v a_o foreign_a war_n nor_o can_v they_o easy_o apprehend_v how_o much_o it_o conduce_v to_o their_o interest_n to_o keep_v war_n from_o their_o own_o door_n and_o maintain_v it_o in_o foreign_a state_n and_o how_o much_o safe_a be_v the_o defence_n of_o a_o shield_n than_o that_o of_o a_o helmet_n that_o be_v far_o distant_a from_o the_o head_n the_o purblind_a mobb_n can_v seldom_o see_v so_o far_o they_o weigh_v rather_o the_o present_a burden_n than_o the_o future_a benefit_n not_o think_v all_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o kingdom_n will_v be_v afterward_o too_o little_a to_o make_v good_a the_o damage_n they_o have_v suffer_v by_o their_o obstinate_a negligence_n jou._n negligence_n plerumque_fw-la accidit_fw-la ut_fw-la quae_fw-la provinciae_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la parcendo_fw-la ●mota_fw-la pericula_fw-la contemnunt_fw-la incumbentibus_fw-la demum_fw-la malis_fw-la desperate_a s●pe_n remedio_fw-la graviora_fw-la sentiant_fw-la detrim●nta_fw-la paul_n jou._n it_o require_v therefore_o all_o the_o prudence_n and_o dexterity_n of_o a_o prince_n to_o make_v they_o know_v their_o interest_n in_o raise_v tax_n care_v aught_o always_o to_o be_v take_v not_o to_o oppress_v the_o nobility_n for_o exemption_n from_o tax_n be_v the_o chief_a distinction_n between_o they_o and_o the_o commons_o they_o can_v brook_v to_o see_v themselves_o degrade_v and_o their_o privilege_n violate_v which_o be_v acquire_v by_o the_o valour_n and_o virtue_n of_o their_o ancestor_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o henry_n iii_o who_o tax_v they_o at_o fi●e_n marvedees_n of_o gold_n apiece_o towards_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war._n neither_o shall_v tax_n be_v lay_v upon_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o life_n but_o rather_o upon_o toy_n curiosity_n pride_n and_o vanity_n for_o so_o beside_o correct_v luxury_n they_o will_v fall_v in_o the_o great_a measure_n upon_o the_o rich_a and_o will_v be_v encouragement_n to_o husbandman_n and_o tradesman_n which_o part_n of_o the_o government_n ought_v most_o to_o be_v cherish_v and_o support_v so_o the_o roman_n lay_v great_a tax_n upon_o the_o spice_n pearl_n and_o jewel_n which_o be_v import_v from_o arabia_n as_o alexander_n severus_n do_v upon_o those_o office_n which_o tend_v more_o to_o debauchery_n than_o use_v and_o necessity_n it_o be_v the_o ready_a way_n to_o reformation_n to_o enhance_v the_o price_n of_o vanity_n there_o be_v no_o tax_n pay_v more_o easy_o than_o those_o which_o be_v lay_v upon_o commodity_n import_v for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v pay_v by_o foreigner_n wherefore_o in_o england_n the_o royal_a revenue_n be_v very_o prudent_o raise_v from_o these_o kind_n of_o tax_n the_o kingdom_n itself_o be_v exempt_a the_o great_a inconveniency_n in_o raise_v tax_n and_o excise_n be_v in_o the_o collector_n and_o receiver_n who_o be_v often_o more_o burdensome_a than_o the_o tax_n themselves_o for_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o the_o subject_n take_v more_o grievous_o than_o the_o violence_n and_o importunity_n of_o these_o sort_n of_o man_n in_o collect_v their_o money_n it_o be_v a_o observation_n that_o only_a sicily_n endure_v they_o with_o patience_n god_n himself_o complain_v of_o they_o by_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n that_o they_o oppress_v his_o people_n vid._n people_n isa._n 3_o 12._o vid._n in_o egypt_n some_o prophet_n be_v always_o precedent_n of_o the_o custom_n for_o they_o think_v it_o not_o safe_a to_o trust_v they_o to_o any_o but_o god_n immediate_a servant_n but_o now_o they_o be_v commit_v to_o pedlar_n and_o broker_n who_o wreck_n a_o ship_n in_o port_n which_o have_v escape_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o sea_n 19_o sea_n portus_n nostros_fw-la navis_fw-la veniens_fw-la non_fw-la paveseat_n ut_fw-la certum_fw-la nautis_fw-la possit_fw-la esse_fw-la naufragium_fw-la si_fw-la manus_fw-la non_fw-la incurrere●t_fw-la exigentium_fw-la quos_fw-la frequenter_a plus_fw-la affligunt_fw-la damna_fw-la quam_fw-la solent_fw-la naufragia_fw-la cassiod_n lib._n 4._o ep._n 19_o like_o robber_n plunder_v traveller_n of_o their_o good_n and_o money_n what_o wonder_v therefore_o that_o trade_n decay_v and_o that_o riches_n and_o merchandise_n be_v not_o import_v if_o they_o be_v expose_v to_o such_o as_o these_o who_o plunder_v they_o by_o authority_n what_o wonder_n i_o say_v that_o the_o people_n complain_v of_o tax_n if_o for_o one_o shilling_n that_o come_v to_o the_o king_n ten_o go_v to_o the_o collector_n and_o receiver_n for_o this_o reason_n when_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o guadal●jara_n the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n offer_v to_o raise_v 150000_o ducat_n it_o be_v upon_o condition_n that_o they_o themselves_o shall_v keep_v book_n of_o the_o receipt_n and_o disbursement_n of_o it_o that_o they_o may_v know_v what_o be_v employ_v to_o the_o public_a interest_n and_o how_o it_o be_v expend_v without_o trust_v it_o to_o the_o management_n of_o those_o who_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n during_o the_o king_n minority_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o people_n of_o france_n propose_v to_o king_n henry_n ii_o that_o if_o he_o will_v discharge_v his_o collector_n they_o will_v themselves_o pay_v in_o their_o assessment_n wherever_o he_o shall_v order_n which_o the_o king_n have_v agree_v to_o have_v not_o some_o of_o his_o minister_n dissuade_v he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n have_v often_o offer_v the_o same_o thing_n nay_o and_o also_o to_o pay_v off_o the_o crown_n debt_n but_o it_o be_v judge_v that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o diminution_n to_o the_o royal_a authority_n to_o be_v instruct_v and_o tutor_v by_o the_o kingdom_n and_o beside_o that_o such_o a_o power_n can_v not_o be_v without_o danger_n but_o i_o believe_v the_o true_a reason_n be_v that_o the_o court_n be_v unwilling_a to_o lose_v so_o many_o beneficial_a office_n and_o such_o ready_a mean_n of_o get_v money_n a_o prince_n credit_n consist_v not_o in_o the_o administration_n but_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o riches_n the_o roman_a state_n be_v not_o less_o careful_a of_o their_o authority_n than_o any_o other_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o trouble_n and_o charge_n of_o collect_v it_o order_v each_o province_n to_o collect_v and_o pay_v in_o their_o own_o tax_n take_v care_n to_o keep_v the_o officer_n in_o their_o duty_n that_o they_o may_v not_o oppress_v the_o people_n through_o avarice_n and_o extortion_n in_o this_o tiberius_n take_v particular_a care_n ann_n care_n ne_fw-fr provinciae_fw-la nobis_fw-la oneribus_fw-la turbarentur_fw-la utque_fw-la vetera_fw-la sin●_n a_o varitia_fw-la ●ut_fw-la crudelitate_fw-la magistratuum_fw-la tolerarent_fw-la tac._n lib._n 4._o ann_n modesty_n in_o the_o collect_v of_o one_o tax_n oblige_v the_o people_n more_o ready_o to_o grant_v other_o emblem_n lxviii_o the_o ingenious_a greek_n include_v in_o certain_a pretty_a fable_n as_o the_o egyptian_n in_o hieroglyphic_n not_o only_o all_o natural_a philosophy_n but_o also_o moral_a and_o politic_a either_o to_o hide_v they_o from_o the_o vulgar_a or_o else_o that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o better_o imprint_v in_o their_o mind_n by_o these_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a fiction_n so_o to_o represent_v the_o power_n of_o navigation_n and_o the_o riches_n thereby_o acquire_v they_o feign_v that_o the_o ship_n argo_n which_o be_v the_o first_o that_o dare_v venture_v upon_o the_o main_a ocean_n obtain_v the_o famous_a fleece_n which_o instead_o of_o wool_n yield_v gold_n for_o which_o glorious_a exploit_n it_o be_v consecrate_v to_o pallas_n the_o goddess_n of_o war_n and_o place_v among_o the_o constellation_n as_o a_o reward_n of_o such_o dangerous_a voyage_n show_v the_o world_n that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o oar_n and_o sail_n they_o may_v make_v way_n through_o mountain_n of_o wave_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o wind_n carry_v arm_n and_o merchandise_n all_o the_o world_n over_o this_o morality_n and_o the_o preferment_n of_o that_o ship_n to_o the_o sky_n occasion_v i_o to_o draw_v two_o in_o this_o present_a emblem_n as_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o globe_n terrestrial_a to_o show_v that_o navigation_n be_v the_o support_n of_o the_o world_n by_o commerce_n and_o arm_n these_o pole_n be_v movable_a but_o in_o their_o motion_n consist_v the_o stability_n of_o empire_n there_o be_v scarce_a any_o monarchy_n which_o have_v not_o receive_v its_o rise_n and_o preservation_n from_o thence_o if_o the_o grandeur_n of_o spain_n be_v not_o support_v by_o both_o those_o pole_n the_o mediterranean_a and_o ocean_n it_o will_v soon_o fall_v for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o province_n
18._o 2d_o it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o cruelty_n to_o stand_v with_o arm_n across_o at_o the_o sight_n of_o other_o man_n calamity_n shall_v a_o father_n stand_v still_o while_o his_o child_n quarrel_v he_o will_v be_v deserve_o blame_v for_o whatever_o mischief_n they_o shall_v do_v one_o to_o another_o he_o ought_v sometime_o by_o rigour_n sometime_o by_o good_a word_n to_o part_v they_o put_v himself_o betwixt_o they_o or_o if_o need_v be_v espouse_v one_o cause_n the_o better_a to_o reduce_v the_o other_o to_o agreement_n thus_o if_o prince_n refuse_v to_o hearken_v to_o the_o fatherly_a admonition_n of_o his_o holiness_n if_o they_o pay_v not_o the_o respect_n due_a to_o his_o authority_n and_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o ever_o recover_v they_o it_o seem_v best_a to_o declare_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o most_o just_a side_n always_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o public_a quiet_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o church_n to_o assist_v that_o till_o the_o other_o be_v bring_v to_o its_o duty_n for_o he_o that_o approve_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o will_v be_v think_v to_o cooperate_v with_o both_o french_a both_o a_o whole_a page_n be_v here_o omit_v in_o the_o french_a in_o italy_n more_o than_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n this_o care_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v necessary_a 13._o necessary_a zurit_fw-la hist._n arragon_n l._n 13._o c._n 13._o for_o if_o once_o they_o so_o open_o betray_v their_o inclination_n to_o the_o french_a that_o they_o may_v promise_v themselves_o their_o aid_n and_o favour_n they_o will_v soon_o bring_v their_o arm_n thither_o this_o consideration_n prevail_v on_o some_o pope_n to_o show_v themselves_o more_o addict_v to_o spain_n the_o better_a to_o keep_v france_n within_o bound_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n any_o one_o induce_v by_o a_o appearance_n of_o good_a or_o through_o partiality_n or_o self-interest_n and_o a_o forgetfulness_n of_o this_o caution_n have_v use_v secular_a arm_n and_o call_v in_o the_o aid_n of_o foreigner_n he_o 〈◊〉_d give_v occasion_n to_o great_a commotion_n in_o italy_n as_o historian_n observe_v in_o the_o live_v of_o hisp._n of_o mar._n hist._n hisp._n vrban_n iu._n who_o send_v for_o charles_n count_n of_o anjou_n and_o provence_n to_o 〈◊〉_d relief_n against_o mainfroy_n king_n of_o both_o sicily_n of_o nicholas_n iii_o who_o being_n jealous_a of_o the_o power_n of_o king_n charles_n have_v recourse_n to_o peter_n king_n of_o arragon_n of_o nicholas_n iu._n who_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o alphonsus●f_n ●f_z arragon_n against_o king_n james_n of_o boniface_n viii_o who_o appeal_v to_o james_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o call_v in_o the_o assistance_n of_o charles_n of_o valois_n count_n of_o anjou_n against_o frederick_a king_n of_o sicily_n of_o eugenius_n iu._n who_o side_v with_o the_o faction_n of_o anjou_n against_o alphonsus_n king_n of_o n●ples_n of_o clement_n v._n who_o seek_v the_o aid_n of_o philip_n of_o 〈◊〉_d against_o the_o viscount_n of_o milan_n of_o leo_fw-la x._o and_o c●●ment_v vii_o who_o make_v a_o league_n with_o francis_n king_n of_o france_n against_o charles_n v._o to_o throw_v the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o italy_n this_o inconveniency_n proceed_v from_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v it_o be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o scale_n wherein_o it_o be_v put_v must_v necessary_o fall_v very_o much_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o some_o appearance_n of_o good_a move_v those_o ●●pes_n to_o do_v thus_o but_o certain_o in_o some_o of_o they_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v far_o from_o answer_v their_o intention_n but_o as_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o endeavour_v to_o ●●intain_v prince_n in_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n so_o ought_v these_o out_o of_o interest_n be_v there_o no_o divine_a obligation_n for_o it_o as_o there_o real_o be_v to_o have_v continual_o their_o eye_n like_o the_o heliotrope_n upon_o that_o sun_n of_o the_o pope_n triple-crown_n which_o always_o shine_v and_o never_o set_v and_o to_o be_v obedient_a to_o and_o protect_v it_o hence_o alphonsus_n v._o king_n of_o arragon_n upon_o his_o deathbed_n charge_v his_o son_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n to_o esteem_v nothing_o beyond_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v and_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o take_v care_v not_o to_o disgust_v they_o whatever_o reason_n he_o have_v on_o his_o side_n arrag_n side_n zurit_fw-la ann._n the_o arrag_n impious_a or_o imprudent_a prince_n think_v it_o a_o piece_n of_o bravery_n to_o carry_v themselves_o haughty_o towards_o the_o pope_n but_o such_o a_o humility_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o weakness_n that_o it_o be_v a_o religious_a act_n it_o be_v no_o dishonour_n but_o a_o glory_n the_o most_o submissive_a deference_n pay_v they_o by_o the_o great_a prince_n be_v but_o a_o pious_a magnanimity_n that_o teach_v subject_n what_o respect_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o all_o that_o be_v sacred_a they_o beget_v not_o any_o infamy_n but_o rather_o a_o universal_a applause_n no_o one_o condemn_v the_o emperor_n constanti●●_n for_o take_v a_o low_a seat_n in_o a_o council_n of_o bishop_n const._n bishop_n euseb._n in_o vit._n const._n nor_o king_n egica_n for_o prostrate_v himself_o upon_o the_o ground_n in_o another_o hold_v at_o toledo_n goth._n toledo_n 〈…〉_o reg._n goth._n no_o one_o ever_o succeed_v in_o oppose_v the_o pope_n those_o be_v quarrel_n that_o neu●●_n have_v a_o good_a end_n and_o who_o can_v separate_v the_o inter●●●_n of_o the_o temporal_a prince_n from_o that_o of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n injury_n and_o authority_n be_v so_o join_v that_o the_o great_a that_o be_v the_o more_o it_o derogate_v from_o this_o the_o pontifical_a dignity_n when_o arm_v with_o both_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a sword_n withstand_v the_o great_a power_n it_o meet_v with_o a_o unshaken_a obedience_n in_o foreign_a kingdom_n and_o if_o it_o once_o go_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o the_o people_n piety_n grow_v cold_a and_o from_o fight_v with_o arm_n they_o come_v to_o that_o of_o book_n allegiance_n tott●●_n and_o religion_n be_v confound_v change_v of_o governm●●●_n ensue_v and_o the_o overthrow_n of_o kingdom_n who_o only_a bottom_n be_v the_o reverence_n and_o respect_n of_o the_o priesthood_n 5._o priesthood_n honour_v 〈…〉_o tac._n hist._n l._n 5._o which_o make_v some_o nation_n unite_v it_o to_o the_o re●●_n dignity_n prince_n ought_v therefore_o to_o carry_v themsel●●_n with_o so_o much_o prudence_n as_o to_o decline_v as_o much_o as_o 〈◊〉_d sible_a give_v any_o occasion_n of_o distaste_v to_o the_o pope●●_n which_o they_o will_v do_v if_o they_o pay_v a_o due_a respect_n to_o 〈◊〉_d apostolic_a see_n maintain_v its_o privilege_n right_n 〈◊〉_d ●munities_n inviolable_a and_o assert_v their_o own_o with_o ●urage_n and_o resolution_n when_o they_o interfere_v not_o with_o ●●●m_n without_o admit_v any_o innovation_n prejudicial_a to_o ●●eir_n own_o state_n and_o which_o tend_v not_o to_o the_o spiritual_a ●ood_n of_o their_o subject_n when_o charles_n v._o go_v into_o ●ely_o to_o be_v crown_v the_o pope_n legate_n will_v oblige_v ●●●m_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o preserve_v the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n ●o_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o as_o he_o will_v not_o alter_v they_o 〈◊〉_d neither_o will_v he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n do_v any_o thing_n against_o 〈◊〉_d constitution_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o he_o say_v upon_o the_o ●●count_n of_o the_o fief_n which_o the_o church_n pre●ded_v on_o parma_n and_o placentia_n italian_a placentia_n a_o page_n and_o a_o half_a be_v here_o omit_v in_o the_o italian_a king_n ●dinand_n the_o catholic_n be_v so_o exact_a in_o this_o ●at_a one_o may_v in_o a_o manner_n say_v he_o fall_v ●to_z excess_n judge_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o transgress_v ●●e_z limit_n of_o right_n and_o privilege_n the_o ●st_n in_o the_o world_n because_o when_o the_o foot_n be_v once_o ●●ed_v it_o present_o defend_v the_o place_n it_o stand_v on_o as_o a_o prossession_n and_o insensible_o go_v far_a when_o by_o brisk_o ●●posing_v its_o first_o step_n much_o great_a loss_n may_v be_v ●●oided_v john_n king_n of_o arragon_n refuse_v to_o ratify_v the_o ●●ant_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o saragossa_n make_v by_o pope_n ●●tus_fw-la iu._n to_o cardinal_n ausias_n dezpuch_o because_o he_o do_v not_o ●ominate_v he_o as_o be_v then_o the_o custom_n but_o cause_v the_o cardinal_n good_n and_o revenue_n to_o be_v seize_v and_o mis●ing_v his_o relation_n force_v he_o to_o quit_v the_o pontificate_n ●●ich_a he_o afterward_o confer_v upon_o his_o nephew_n al●●●sus_n 16._o al●●●sus_n zur_n hist._n arrag_v mar._n hist._n hisp._n l._n 24._o c._n 16._o such_o another_o dispute_n a_o little_a after_o arise_v ●●on_o the_o subject_a of_o the_o church_n of_o tarrassona_fw-la which_o a_o ●rtain_a temporal_a judge_n have_v be_v make_v bishop_n
their_o face_n the_o colour_n of_o shame_n which_o none_o but_o flatterer_n liar_n and_o in_o general_a all_o profligate_v person_n ought_v to_o be_v stain_v with_o and_o for_o they_o so_o to_o forget_v themselves_o as_o to_o be_v govern_v and_o cozen_v by_o other_o whatever_o be_v ask_v they_o voluntary_o offer_v and_o give_v without_o any_o respect_n to_o merit_n vanquish_v mere_o by_o petition_n they_o ready_o subscribe_v to_o other_o counsel_n and_o opinion_n though_o they_o do_v approve_v they_o and_o have_v rather_o seem_v conquer_a than_o victor_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o most_o considerable_a miscarriage_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n shamefacedness_n by_o no_o mean_n become_v prince_n who_o shall_v always_o appear_v with_o a_o serene_a and_o steady_a aspect_n seneca_n aspect_n quorundam_fw-la parum_fw-la idonea_fw-la est_fw-la verecundia_fw-la rebus_fw-la civilibus_fw-la quae_fw-la firmam_fw-la frontem_fw-la desiderant_fw-la seneca_n prince_n therefore_o shall_v make_v it_o their_o whole_a business_n to_o correct_v this_o passion_n and_o moderate_v their_o natural_a bashfulness_n with_o valour_n and_o constancy_n with_o a_o resolution_n not_o only_o of_o mind_n but_o outward_a demeanour_n to_o resist_v flattery_n lie_n fraud_n and_o malice_n that_o they_o may_v correct_v and_o amend_v they_o and_o preserve_v a_o royal_a integrity_n in_o their_o word_n as_o well_o as_o action_n which_o the_o two_o king_n john_n the_o second_o and_z henry_n the_o four_o have_v neglect_v to_o do_v what_o wonder_v if_o their_o authority_n and_o crown_n be_v bring_v into_o such_o danger_n far_o in_o cure_v this_o passion_n no_o small_a discretion_n be_v necessary_a for_o whereas_o other_o vice_n like_o thorn_n be_v to_o be_v utter_o extirpate_v this_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v prune_v and_o the_o superfluity_n cut_v off_o that_o part_n of_o shame_n leave_v which_o guard_v virtue_n and_o regulate_v man_n manner_n and_o action_n for_o without_o this_o restraint_n the_o prince_n mind_n will_v be_v quite_o unruly_a and_o except_o he_o now_o and_o then_o reflect_v upon_o infamy_n and_o indecency_n he_o will_v follow_v the_o force_n of_o his_o passion_n and_o precipitate_v himself_o especial_o when_o there_o be_v power_n to_o countenance_v they_o if_o by_o good_a art_n modesty_n be_v scarce_o to_o be_v preserve_v what_o will_v be_v the_o consequence_n if_o we_o whole_o abandon_v that_o ann._n that_o vix_fw-la artibus_fw-la honestis_fw-la retinetur_fw-la pudor_fw-la tac._n 14._o ann._n it_o be_v then_o tiberius_n give_v himself_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o vice_n and_o tyranny_n when_o he_o have_v cast_v off_o shame_n and_o fear_v and_o follow_v only_o his_o own_o humour_n ann._n humour_n postremo_fw-la in_o scelera_fw-la s●●ul_fw-la ac_fw-la dedeco●a_fw-la prorupit_fw-la postquam_fw-la remoto_fw-la pudore_fw-la &_o ●etu_fw-la svo_fw-la tantum_fw-la ●ngento_fw-la utebat●r_fw-la tac._n 6._o ann._n hence_o plato_n say_v that_o jupiter_n if_o at_o any_o time_n apprehensive_a of_o the_o ruin_n of_o mankind_n dispatch_v mercury_n for_o the_o earth_n to_o distribute_v justice_n and_o modesty_n among_o m●n_z by_o which_o they_o may_v prevent_v their_o destruction_n commiseration_n and_o pity_n be_v a_o passion_n not_o less_o dangerous_a in_o prince_n than_o the_o other_o for_o when_o it_o have_v once_o prevail_v in_o the_o mind_n neither_o reason_n nor_o justice_n perform_v their_o office_n for_o out_o of_o a_o extravagant_a fear_n of_o disoblige_v any_o by_o reprehension_n or_o correction_n they_o neglect_v to_o apply_v remedy_n to_o their_o subject_n crime_n and_o suffer_v many_o to_o go_v unpunished_a they_o be_v deaf_a to_o the_o people_n clamour_n nor_o do_v public_a calamity_n affect_v they_o while_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o be_v sensible_o touch_v with_o pity_n for_o three_o or_o four_o man_n who_o be_v the_o promoter_n of_o they_o they_o feel_v themselves_o disorder_v at_o other_o man_n crime_n and_o according_o for_o fear_n of_o any_o trouble_n upon_o their_o account_n choose_v to_o connive_v at_o or_o pardon_v rather_o than_o punish_v they_o this_o be_v a_o weakness_n of_o judgement_n and_o defect_n of_o prudence_n to_o be_v remedy_v with_o time_n but_o that_o with_o the_o same_o moderation_n as_o we_o mention_v of_o bashfulness_n that_o part_n only_o of_o commiseration_n be_v to_o be_v retrench_v which_o so_o enfeeble_v the_o mind_n that_o it_o can_v act_v with_o vigour_n and_o constancy_n reserve_v that_o compassionate_a affection_n peculiar_a to_o prince_n chrys._n prince_n principatu●_n enim_fw-la proprium_fw-la est_fw-la mise●eri_fw-la st._n chrys._n where_o right_a reason_n without_o hazard_v the_o public_a security_n persuade_v both_o these_o passion_n as_o well_o that_o of_o bashfulness_n as_o commiseration_n be_v corrigible_a and_o to_o be_v subdue_v by_o some_o contrary_a action_n which_o may_v remove_v that_o too_o great_a tenderness_n and_o imbecility_n of_o mind_n and_o deliver_v it_o from_o those_o servile_a fear_n render_v it_o capable_a of_o more_o masculine_a action_n if_o a_o prince_n now_o and_o then_o endeavour_n though_o in_o matter_n of_o the_o least_o consequence_n to_o keep_v his_o mind_n firm_a and_o resolute_a and_o consider_v his_o power_n and_o quality_n he_o will_v easy_o afterward_o be_v able_a to_o do_v the_o same_o in_o affair_n of_o great_a moment_n all_o be_v do_v if_o he_o can_v but_o once_o acquit_v himself_o generous_o in_o it_o and_o make_v himself_o fear_v and_o respect_v there_o remain_v two_o other_o passion_n considerable_o prejudicial_a to_o youth_n fear_v and_o obstinacy_n fear_v when_o a_o prince_n be_v so_o timorous_a and_o in_o all_o thing_n diffident_a of_o himself_o that_o he_o dare_v neither_o act_n nor_o speak_v never_o approve_v any_o action_n of_o his_o own_o ●ears_n to_o appear_v in_o public_a and_o love_n be_v rather_o solitude_n and_o retirement_n this_o proceed_v general_o from_o a_o effeminate_a and_o retire_a education_n as_o also_o for_o want_v of_o experience_n the_o only_a remedy_n for_o this_o distemper_n that_o be_v the_o prince_n shall_v use_v himself_o to_o give_v audience_n to_o his_o subject_n as_o well_o as_o foreigner_n often_o appear_v in_o public_a that_o he_o may_v learn_v to_o know_v man_n and_o in_o general_a all_o other_o thing_n as_o in_o themselves_o they_o be_v not_o as_o his_o imagination_n or_o master_n have_v paint_v they_o let_v there_o be_v always_o free_a access_n to_o his_o apartment_n for_o those_o worthy_a person_n that_o be_v his_o father_n chamberlain_n and_o all_o other_o courtier_n that_o be_v eminent_a for_o valour_n ingenuity_n and_o experience_n which_o custom_n be_v observe_v in_o spain_n till_o the_o time_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o who_o cautious_a of_o his_o son_n charles_n underhand-dealing_n abolish_v that_o custom_n of_o free_a access_n and_o communication_n and_o so_o decline_v one_o inconvenience_n fall_v into_o another_o equal_o dangerous_a to_o prince_n for_o so_o be_v it_o to_o be_v too_o much_o abstract_v from_o conversation_n for_o this_o usual_o prompt_v they_o to_o rely_v too_o much_o upon_o some_o particular_a favourite_n last_o obstinacy_n arise_v partly_o from_o fear_n partly_o from_o natural_a slothfulness_n when_o a_o prince_n will_v act_n at_o all_o but_o resolute_o reject_v all_o instruction_n that_o be_v give_v he_o that_o coldness_n of_o mind_n be_v to_o be_v cure_v by_o the_o fire_n of_o glory_n and_o incentives_n to_o it_o as_o fault_n in_o horse_n be_v usual_o correct_v by_o the_o spur._n the_o prince_n therefore_o be_v to_o be_v lead_v gradual_o into_o the_o way_n and_o the_o progress_n he_o make_v to_o be_v commend_v though_o at_o first_o those_o commendation_n be_v above_o his_o merit_n and_o only_o for_o form_n sake_n emblem_n viii_o in_o the_o unicorn_n nature_n have_v show_v a_o piece_n of_o admirable_a skill_n and_o providence_n in_o place_v anger_n be_v weapon_n exact_o between_o the_o eye_n it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o have_v both_o eye_n intent_n upon_o that_o passion_n which_o so_o imperious_o tyrannise_v over_o our_o action_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n the_o same_o flame_n that_o light_v it_o blind_v it_o and_o it_o be_v difference_v only_o by_o its_o short_a continuance_n from_o fury_n and_o madness_n a_o man_n in_o a_o passion_n be_v not_o the_o same_o as_o before_o for_o he_o be_v thereby_o as_o it_o be_v put_v beside_o himself_o cicero_n himself_o non_fw-la desiderat_fw-la fortitudo_fw-la advocatam_fw-la iram_fw-la cicero_n valour_n have_v no_o need_n of_o it_o for_o what_o be_v more_o silly_a than_o for_o this_o to_o require_v aid_n from_o anger_n a_o thing_n stable_n from_o one_o inconstant_a faithful_a from_o one_o false_a sound_a from_o one_o disease_v senec._n disease_v quid_fw-la enim_fw-la ●●●ltuis_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la hanc_fw-la ab_fw-la i●_n acundia_fw-la petere_fw-la praesidium_fw-la rem_fw-la stabilem_fw-la ab_fw-la in●ertâ_fw-la fidelem_fw-la ab_fw-la infidâ_fw-la sanam_fw-la ab_fw-la aegra_fw-la senec._n it_o be_v not_o this_o fickle_a pettish_a passion_n obtain_v victory_n triumph_n over_o enemy_n nor_o be_v that_o real_o
courage_n that_o be_v without_o reason_n provoke_v in_o a_o word_n no_o vice_n be_v more_o unbecoming_a a_o prince_n than_o that_o for_o to_o be_v angry_a suppose_v contempt_n or_o a_o injury_n receive_v nor_o be_v any_o thing_n so_o disagreable_a to_o his_o place_n and_o office_n in_o as_o much_o as_o nothing_o so_o obscure_v the_o judgement_n which_o shall_v in_o a_o governor_n be_v serene_a and_o clear_a a_o prince_n that_o be_v exasperate_v and_o passionate_a upon_o any_o slight_a occasion_n give_v his_o heart_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o person_n who_o provoke_v he_o and_o be_v subject_a to_o his_o pleasure_n if_o not_o a_o wrinkle_n in_o a_o king_n coat_n can_v be_v disorder_v without_o offence_n what_o will_v it_o be_v if_o he_o suffer_v any_o one_o to_o disturb_v his_o mind_n anger_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o moth_n which_o purple_a breed_v and_o nourish_v pomp_n engender_v pride_n pride_n passion_n and_o impatience_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o propriety_n of_o power_n the_o sense_n of_o prince_n be_v something_o too_o delicate_a a_o look_a glass_n which_o the_o least_o breath_n sully_n a_o heaven_n that_o with_o the_o least_o vapour_n be_v cloud_v and_o break_v out_o into_o thunder_n a_o vice_n that_o general_o seize_v great_a and_o generous_a spirit_n as_o the_o sea_n however_o vast_a and_o powerful_a be_v with_o the_o least_o blast_n of_o wind_n raise_v into_o horrid_a disorder_n and_o tempest_n with_o this_o only_a difference_n that_o they_o be_v of_o much_o long_a continuance_n in_o prince_n mind_n than_o in_o the_o sea_n especial_o if_o their_o honour_n be_v concern_v which_o they_o imagine_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o retrieve_v without_o revenge_n what_o a_o trifle_a piece_n of_o incivility_n be_v that_o sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n put_v upon_o alphonsus_n the_o three_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o arcos_n in_o return_v without_o take_v leave_n of_o he_o which_o however_o this_o so_o high_o resent_v that_o he_o can_v never_o forget_v it_o or_o rest_n till_o he_o have_v get_v he_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o anger_n of_o prince_n be_v like_a gunpowder_n which_o no_o soon_o take_v fire_n but_o have_v its_o effect_n the_o holy_a spirit_n call_v it_o the_o messenger_n of_o death_n 14._o death_n the_o wrath_n of_o king_n be_v as_o messenger_n of_o death_n prov._n 16._o 14._o and_o bare_o on_o this_o account_n it_o be_v sufficient_o reasonable_a to_o curb_v and_o restrain_v it_o it_o be_v very_o indecent_a for_o one_o in_o authority_n to_o submit_v to_o this_o passion_n let_v prince_n remember_v that_o nothing_o be_v put_v in_o their_o hand_n for_o a_o sceptre_n with_o which_o they_o can_v hurt_v and_o if_o sometime_o a_o naked_a sword_n be_v carry_v before_o king_n it_o be_v in_o token_n of_o justice_n not_o revenge_n and_o then_o it_o be_v carry_v in_o another_o hand_n to_o intimate_v that_o between_o anger_n and_o execution_n there_o ought_v to_o intercede_v a_o command_n the_o public_a safety_n depend_v on_o prince_n which_o will_v easy_o be_v in_o danger_n if_o they_o harken_v to_o so_o rash_a a_o counsellor_n as_o anger_n who_o can_v escape_v its_o hand_n for_o it_o be_v like_o a_o thunderbolt_n when_o it_o come_v from_o supreme_a power_n and_o because_o say_v king_n alphonso_n anger_n be_v strong_a in_o a_o king_n and_o more_o dangerous_a than_o in_o other_o in_o that_o he_o can_v more_o ready_o satisfy_v it_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v more_o prepare_v to_o curb_v and_o correct_v it_o 2._o it_o l._n 10._o tit_n p_o 2._o if_o prince_n in_o a_o passion_n can_v look_v upon_o themselves_o they_o will_v find_v a_o countenance_n unbecoming_a such_o majesty_n who_o tranquillity_n and_o agreeable_a harmony_n both_o of_o word_n and_o action_n aught_o to_o please_v rather_o than_o terrify_v to_o acquire_v love_n rather_o than_o fear_v a_o prince_n therefore_o shall_v quench_v the_o heat_n and_o violence_n of_o anger_n if_o he_o can_v do_v so_o at_o least_o to_o defer_v the_o fury_n and_o execution_n of_o it_o for_o some_o time_n for_o as_o the_o same_o king_n alphonso_n have_v say_v a_o king_n ought_v to_o keep_v in_o his_o anger_n till_o it_o be_v over_o this_o will_v be_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o he_o for_o so_o he_o will_v be_v able_a to_o judge_v true_o and_o act_v just_o in_o all_o thing_n 2._o thing_n l._n tit_n 5_o p._n 2._o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n experience_v this_o in_o himself_o and_o for_o this_o reason_n enact_v a_o law_n that_o capital_a punishment_n shall_v not_o be_v execute_v till_o thirty_o day_n after_o sentence_n pass_v which_o tiberius_n have_v before_o he_o decree_v though_o for_o only_o ten_o day_n and_o without_o give_v the_o senate_n power_n to_o revoke_v the_o sentence_n once_o pronounce_v ann._n pronounce_v idque_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la spatium_fw-la damnatis_fw-la prorogaretur_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la senatui_fw-la libertas_fw-la ad_fw-la poenitendum_fw-la erat_fw-la tac._n 3_o ann._n which_o indeed_o have_v be_v commendable_a if_o his_o design_n have_v be_v to_o make_v room_n for_o pardon_n or_o give_v time_n for_o a_o second_o hear_v of_o the_o cause_n but_o tiberius_n be_v a_o man_n of_o too_o much_o cruelty_n and_o rigour_n to_o give_v that_o indulgence_n ann._n indulgence_n n●que_fw-la tiberius_n interjectu_fw-la temporis_fw-la mitigabatur_fw-la tac._n 3_o ann._n it_o be_v the_o counsel_n of_o athenodorus_n to_o augustus_n caesar_n to_o determine_v nothing_o in_o a_o passion_n till_o he_o have_v repeat_v the_o twenty_o four_o letter_n of_o the_o greek_a alphabet_n since_o then_o anger_n be_v a_o short_a madness_n direct_o opposite_a to_o mature_a deliberation_n there_o be_v no_o better_a antidote_n against_o it_o than_o prudent_a reflection_n that_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o too_o hasty_a in_o execution_n before_o he_o have_v have_v council_n to_o examine_v a_o matter_n thorough_o king_n ahasuerus_n when_o his_o queen_n vashti_n refuse_v to_o come_v at_o his_o command_n though_o he_o have_v reason_n to_o think_v himself_o contemn_v and_o high_o resent_v the_o affront_n yet_o will_v not_o be_v revenge_v till_o he_o have_v first_o call_v a_o council_n and_o take_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o nobleman_n 2._o nobleman_n esth._n 1._o 2._o to_o talk_v of_o a_o injury_n receive_v inflame_v anger_n more_o hence_o that_o of_o pythagoras_n stir_v not_o fire_n with_o a_o sword_n for_o motion_n increase_v the_o flame_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o more_o effectual_a remedy_n for_o anger_n than_o silence_n and_o solitude_n by_o its_o self_n it_o insensible_o consume_v and_o wear_v off_o whereas_o the_o most_o soften_a discourse_n be_v often_o like_o the_o water_n smith_n use_v to_o make_v their_o fire_n burn_v fierce_a far_o anger_n have_v its_o seat_n in_o the_o ear_n or_o at_o least_o keep_v watch_v there_o these_o therefore_o a_o prince_n be_v to_o secure_v that_o they_o be_v not_o too_o ready_a to_o hear_v ill_a report_n that_o may_v enrage_v he_o 19_o he_o let_v every_o man_n be_v swift_a to_o hear_v slow_a to_o ●●ak_v flow_v to_o wrath_n james_n 1._o 19_o this_o i_o imagine_v be_v the_o reason_n the_o statue_n of_o jupiter_n cretensis_n have_v no_o ear_n because_o they_o do_v more_o mischief_n to_o governor_n than_o good_a however_o i_o think_v they_o necessary_a for_o prince_n provide_v they_o be_v cautious_a and_o rule_v by_o prudence_n and_o let_v not_o themselves_o be_v move_v at_o the_o first_o hear_v of_o every_o trifle_a story_n anger_n be_v to_o be_v commend_v when_o kind●ed_v by_o reason_n and_o moderate_v by_o discretion_n without_o such_o as_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o justice_n 20._o justice_n nunc_fw-la iras●i_fw-la ●onven●_n justitiae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d s●ob_n serm._n 20._o too_o much_o indulgence_n give_v licence_n to_o offend_v and_o make_v obedience_n bold_a to_o endure_v all_o thing_n with_o content_n be_v ignorance_n or_o show_v a_o servile_a temper_n of_o one_o who_o have_v a_o ●ean_a opinion_n of_o himself_o to_o continue_v in_o anger_n when_o it_o be_v to_o punish_v offence_n or_o make_v example_n of_o such_o as_o affront_v regal_a authority_n be_v no_o vice_n but_o a_o virtue_n and_o by_o no_o mean_n derogate_v from_o mildness_n and_o clemency_n be_v any_o one_o more_o meek_a than_o david_n 1._o david_n lord_n remember_v david_n and_o all_o his_o affliction_n lat._n vers._n 〈◊〉_d suetudinis_fw-la ejus_fw-la psal._n 131._o 1._o a_o man_n after_o god'●_n own_o heart_n 22._o heart_n i_o have_v find_v david_n the_o so●_n jesse_n a_o man_n after_o my_o own_o heart_n act_n 13._o 22._o so_o mild_a in_o vengeance_n in_o anger_n so_o moderate_a that_o when_o he_o have_v saul_n his_o great_a enemy_n in_o his_o power_n be_v satisfy_v with_o cut_v off_o the_o skirt_n of_o his_o robe_n and_o even_o that_o afterward_o repent_v of_o 5._o of_o and_o it_o 〈◊〉_d to_o pass_v afterward_o that_o david_n heart_n smite_v he_o because_o he_o have_v 〈◊〉_d off_o saul_n skirt_n 1_o sam._n 24._o 5._o nevertheless_o with_o
severity_n do_v he_o revenge_v the_o injury_n king_n hamm_n do_v to_o his_o ambassador_n david_n have_v send_v they_o to_o comfort_v the_o king_n for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n but_o he_o groundless_o suspect_v they_o come_v rather_o to_o spy_v out_o the_o state_n of_o his_o kingdom_n send_v they_o away_o with_o the_o one_o half_a of_o their_o beard_n shave_v off_o and_o their_o garment_n obscene_o cut_v off_o in_o the_o middle_n david_n a_o man_n otherwise_o very_o peaceable_a can_v not_o brook_v this_o affront_n but_o make_v war_n against_o he_o and_o all_o the_o city_n of_o his_o kingdom_n which_o he_o take_v he_o utter_o demolish_v and_o the_o people_n that_o be_v therein_o to_o use_v the_o scripture●_n word_n he_o bring_v forth_o and_o put_v they_o under_o saw_n and_o 〈◊〉_d harrow_n of_o iron_n and_o under_o axe_n of_o iron_n and_o 〈◊〉_d they_o pass_v through_o the_o brick-kiln_a 31._o brick-kiln_a 2_o sam._n 12._o 31._o this_o may_v see●_n to_o be_v cruelty_n and_o a_o excess_n of_o anger_n to_o any_o one●_n that_o know_v not_o that_o the_o wound_n injury_n make_v 〈◊〉_d fometimes_o to_o be_v so_o cure_v as_o not_o so_o much_o as_o 〈◊〉_d shall_v be_v leave_v artaxerxes_n threaten_v fire_n and_o swo●●_n to_o some_o city_n if_o they_o obey_v not_o a_o edict_n he_o have_v pu●●lished_v resolve_v if_o they_o refuse_v to_o make_v so_o severe_a 〈◊〉_d example_n of_o their_o contempt_n and_o disobedience_n as_o shoul●_n extend_v to_o brute_n as_o well_o as_o man_n 24._o man_n esth._n ●_o 24._o the_o most_o 〈◊〉_d god_n teach_v we_o this_o piece_n of_o policy_n when_o with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d most_o rigour_n yet_o without_o prejudice_n to_o his_o infinite_a m●●cy_n he_o punish_v the_o syrian_n army_n for_o blasphemou●●_n call_v he_o the_o god_n of_o the_o hill_n 28._o hill_n because_o the_o syrian_n have_v say_v the_o lord_n be_v the_o god_n of_o the_o hill_n but_o he_o be_v not_o god_n of_o the_o valley_n therefore_o will_v i_o deliver_v this_o great_a multitude_n into_o thy_o hand_n and_o you_o shall_v know_v that_o i_o be_o the_o lord_n 1_o king_n 20._o 28._o the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o power_n of_o prince_n make_v a_o part_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n so_o that_o they_o can_v put_v up_o affront_v and_o injury_n at_o all_o time_n that_o anger_n too_o be_v praiseworthy_a in_o prince_n and_o profitable_a to_o a_o state_n which_o kindle_v by_o incentives_n of_o glory_n elevate_v the_o mind_n to_o difficult_a and_o noble_a erterprise_n for_o without_o it_o nothing_o extraordinary_a nothing_o great_a can_v be_v undertake_v much_o less_o perfect_v and_o accomplish_v that_o that_o be_v it_o which_o nourish_v the_o heart_n of_o generous_a spirit_n and_o raise_v it_o above_o its_o self_n to_o despise_v difficulty_n the_o academic_n call_v it_o the_o whetstone_n plutarch_n the_o companion_n of_o virtue_n but_o particular_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o prince_n ought_v to_o lay_v aside_o anger_n and_o forget_v past_a injury_n as_o sancho_n surname_v the_o brave_a do_v when_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n fall_v to_o he_o with_o government_n a_o prince_n change_v as_o it_o be_v his_o nature_n why_o shall_v he_o not_o also_o his_o affection_n and_o passion_n it_o be_v a_o abuse_n of_o government_n to_o take_v revenge_n of_o one_o who_o already_o acknowledge_v himself_o your_o subject_n let_v the_o person_n offend_v think_v he_o have_v satisfaction_n in_o have_v get_v authority_n over_o he_o who_o before_o injure_v he_o fortune_n can_v not_o give_v he_o a_o noble_a kind_n of_o revenge_n so_o lewis_n xii_o king_n of_o france_n thought_n and_o therefore_o when_o some_o persuade_v he_o to_o revenge_v the_o injury_n he_o have_v receive_v while_o duke_n of_o orleans_n he_o make_v answer_v that_o it_o do_v not_o become_v the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o revenge_v the_o quarrel_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n particular_a injury_n do_v to_o his_o person_n not_o dignity_n a_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o vindicate_v with_o his_o utmost_a power_n for_o though_o they_o seem_v inseparable_a yet_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o make_v some_o distinction_n between_o they_o lest_o majesty_n become_v odious_a and_o too_o formidable_a to_o this_o tend_v that_o of_o tiberius_n when_o he_o say_v that_o if_o piso_n have_v commit_v no_o other_o crime_n but_o the_o rejoice_v at_o germanicus_n death_n and_o his_o grief_n for_o it_o he_o will_v revenge_v those_o injury_n do_v he_o as_o a_o private_a person_n not_o as_o a_o prince_n and_o in_o a_o public_a capacity_n ann._n capacity_n nam_fw-la si_fw-la legatus_fw-la officii_fw-la terminos_fw-la obsequium_fw-la erga_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la exuit_fw-la ejusdemque_fw-la morte_fw-la etc._n etc._n luctu_fw-la meo_fw-la laetatus_fw-la est_fw-la odero_fw-la seponamque_fw-la ●_o domo_fw-la meâ_fw-la &_o privatas_fw-la inimicitias_fw-la non_fw-la principis_fw-la vlciscar_fw-la tac._n 3_o ann._n on_o the_o other_o side_n those_o do_v to_o his_o dignity_n or_o public_a station_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o vindicate_v as_o a_o private_a person_n so_o as_o in_o a_o transport_n of_o passion_n to_o think_v his_o honour_n and_o reputation_n lose_v except_o he_o have_v immediate_a satisfaction_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v defer_v for_o anger_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n but_o of_o the_o public_a good_a and_o advantage_n king_n ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n undoubted_o have_v this_o before_o he_o when_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n refuse_v to_o pay_v he_o tribute_n as_o his_o ancestor_n have_v do_v and_o withal_o insolent_o send_v he_o word_n that_o they_o be_v long_o since_o dead_a that_o in_o his_o mint_n they_o labour_v not_o to_o coin_v silver_n or_o gold_n but_o forge_v sword_n and_o lance_n 16._o lance_n marian._n hist._n hisp._n lib._n 24._o cap._n 16._o ferdinand_n conceal_v his_o resentment_n of_o this_o liberty_n and_o arrogance_n for_o a_o time_n and_o make_v a_o truce_n with_o he_o defer_v revenge_n till_o his_o affair_n be_v more_o quiet_a and_o settle_a in_o which_o he_o consult_v more_o the_o public_a good_a than_o his_o own_o particular_a affection_n 16._o affection_n a_o fool_n be_v wrath_n be_v present_o know_v but_o a_o prudent_a man_n cover_v shame_n lat._n vers._n injuriam_fw-la dissimulat_fw-la prov._n 12._o 16._o nor_o be_v it_o less_o prudent_a to_o dissemble_v anger_n when_o one_o have_v reason_n to_o presume_v that_o a_o time_n will_v come_v when_o it_o will_v be_v for_o our_o disadvantage_n to_o have_v show_v it_o for_o that_o reason_n king_n ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n though_o high_o affront_v by_o the_o grandee_n of_o his_o kingdom_n yet_o when_o he_o abdicate_v that_o of_o castille_n and_o retreat_v into_o arragon_n very_o discreet_o conceal_v that_o indignation_n of_o mind_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o injury_n he_o have_v receive_v but_o show_v himself_o friendly_a and_o affectionate_a to_o all_o as_o if_o he_o than_o foresee_v he_o shall_v be_v sometime_o restore_v to_o his_o kingdom_n as_o indeed_o it_o afterward_o happen_v a_o generous_a mind_n hide_v its_o resentment_n of_o injury_n and_o strive_v not_o by_o the_o impetuousness_n of_o anger_n but_o rather_o by_o noble_a action_n to_o smother_v they_o the_o best_a certain_o and_o a_o true_o heroical_a kind_n of_o revenge_n when_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o holy_a besiege_a sevil_n a_o certain_a nobleman_n reproach_v garcias_n perez_n de_fw-fr vargas_n for_o wear_v a_o wave_v shield_n which_o be_v not_o allow_v his_o family_n he_o than_o pretend_v to_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o affront_n till_o the_o siege_n of_o triana_n where_o he_o fight_v with_o so_o much_o valour_n that_o he_o bring_v his_o shield_n back_o stick_v with_o dart_n then_o return_v to_o his_o rival_n who_o be_v then_o in_o a_o secure_a post_n and_o show_v he_o the_o shield_n you_o have_v reason_n say_v he_o to_o think_v much_o that_o i_o wear_v this_o shield_n that_o expose_v it_o to_o so_o many_o danger_n without_o doubt_v no_o one_o deserve_v it_o beyond_o yourself_o who_o will_v take_v so_o much_o care_n to_o preserve_v it_o those_o ordinary_o bear_n affront_v most_o patient_o who_o be_v the_o least_o subject_a to_o give_v they_o nor_o be_v it_o a_o less_o virtue_n to_o conquer_v this_o passion_n than_o a_o enemy_n to_o kindle_v a_o prince_n anger_n be_v no_o less_o dangerous_a than_o to_o set_v fire_n to_o a_o mine_n or_o petard_n and_o though_o it_o be_v do_v in_o our_o own_o behalf_n it_o be_v prudence_n to_o moderate_v it_o especial_o if_o against_o person_n in_o power_n for_o such_o anger_n be_v general_o fall_v on_o the_o author_n own_a head_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n the_o moor_n of_o toledo_n take_v so_o much_o pain_n to_o pacify_v king_n alphonso_n the_o sixth_n wrath_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o that_o place_n and_o the_o queen_n who_o have_v take_v without_o his_o order_n their_o mosque_n from_o they_o
its_o council_n nor_o do_v such_o fear_n stand_v to_o weigh_v the_o importance_n of_o thing_n or_o suffer_v gratitude_n to_o get_v the_o better_a of_o it_o that_o commonwealth_n choose_v to_o let_v one_o though_o the_o most_o deserve_a of_o its_o citizen_n lie_v in_o prison_n and_o infamy_n rather_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n shall_v live_v in_o continual_a jealousy_n the_o carthaginian_n take_v the_o government_n of_o spain_n from_o sapph_n under_o pretence_n indeed_o of_o administer_a the_o commonwealth_n at_o home_n but_o the_o true_a reason_n be_v that_o they_o can_v no_o long_o suffer_v his_o power_n and_o authority_n thus_o they_o banish_v his_o successor_n hanno_n who_o be_v so_o eminent_a for_o his_o navigation_n only_o because_o he_o have_v more_o ingenuity_n and_o industry_n than_o they_o think_v safe_a for_o a_o free_a people_n he_o be_v the_o first_o man_n they_o ever_o see_v strike_v a_o lion_n and_o make_v it_o tame_a and_o begin_v to_o apprehend_v he_o will_v at_o last_o subdue_v they_o who_o have_v vanquish_v the_o savage_a beast_n thus_o commonwealth_n be_v use_v to_o recompense_v service_n and_o great_a action_n no_o one_o of_o the_o citizen_n take_v himself_o in_o particular_a to_o be_v honour_v or_o oblige_v by_o any_o good_a office_n be_v do_v to_o the_o community_n as_o to_o offence_n and_o suspicion_n every_o one_o think_v himself_o concern_v if_o any_o one_o be_v to_o be_v reward_v very_o few_o give_v he_o their_o vote_n on_o the_o contrary_a to_o find_v a_o man_n guilty_a all_o be_v zealous_a he_o that_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o other_o be_v thereby_o in_o danger_n for_o his_o zeal_n for_o the_o public_a good_a accuse_v their_o negligence_n his_o prudence_n their_o ignorance_n hence_o it_o be_v so_o dangerous_a to_o be_v serviceable_a and_o obsequious_a to_o prince_n hence_o virtue_n and_o industry_n become_v like_o vice_n odious_a sallust_n who_o have_v a_o capacity_n fit_a for_o the_o most_o important_a business_n to_o avoid_v envy_n feign_v himself_o to_o be_v idle_a and_o drowsy_a ann._n drowsy_a cui_fw-la vigour_n animi_fw-la ingentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la par_fw-fr suberat_fw-la eo_fw-la magis_fw-la ut_fw-la invidiam_fw-la amoliretur_fw-la somnum_fw-la &_o inertiam_fw-la ostentabat_fw-la tac._n 5._o ann._n but_o the_o worst_a of_o all_o be_v that_o sometime_o a_o prince_n be_v displease_v at_o be_v awaken_v by_o a_o vigilant_a minister_n who_o he_o will_v rather_o have_v as_o careless_a as_o himself_o to_o remedy_v this_o as_o there_o be_v a_o hypocrisy_n which_o counterfeit_v virtue_n and_o dissemble_v vice_n there_o be_v need_n of_o another_o to_o conceal_v valour_n and_o excellency_n of_o mind_n and_o to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o fame_n it_o be_v undoubted_o nothing_o but_o the_o fear_n of_o envy_n make_v agricola_n so_o careful_a to_o hide_v his_o that_o they_o who_o see_v in_o he_o so_o much_o humility_n and_o modesty_n unless_o they_o have_v otherwise_o hear_v of_o his_o fame_n can_v never_o guess_v at_o his_o renown_n by_o his_o person_n agr._n person_n viso_fw-la aspectoque_fw-la agricola_n quaererent_fw-la famam_fw-la pauci_fw-la interpretarentur_fw-la tac._n in_o vit._n agr._n time_n make_v germanicus_n sensible_a of_o this_o inconveniency_n but_o he_o choose_v to_o bear_v rather_o than_o amend_v it_o when_o after_o the_o conquest_n of_o so_o many_o nation_n he_o erect_v indeed_o a_o trophy_n but_o for_o fear_n of_o fame_n put_v not_o his_o name_n to_o it_o ann._n it_o debella●is_fw-la inter_fw-la rhenum_n albimque_fw-la nationibus_fw-la exercitum_fw-la t●●erit_fw-la caesaris_fw-la ea_fw-la monumenta_fw-la marti_fw-la &_o jovi_fw-la &_o augusto_fw-la sacravisse_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la nihil_fw-la addidit_fw-la metu_fw-la invidiae_fw-la a_o ratus_fw-la conscientiam_fw-la facti_fw-la esse_fw-la satis_fw-la tac._n 1_o ann._n st._n john_n conceal_v his_o in_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o signal_n favour_v our_o saviour_n show_v he_o at_o his_o last_o supper_n 23._o supper_n now_o there_o be_v lean_v on_o jesus_n bosom_n one_o of_o his_o disciple_n who_o jesus_n love_v john_n 13._o 23._o which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o humane_a policy_n be_v at_o least_o prudent_a modesty_n even_o mere_a dream_n about_o one_o own_o promotion_n breed_v envy_n among_o brother_n joseph_n almost_o hazard_v his_o life_n when_o with_o more_o ingenuity_n than_o discretion_n he_o tell_v his_o the_o dream_n he_o have_v of_o the_o sheaf_n of_o corn_n that_o make_v obeisance_n to_o his_o that_o stand_v upright_o among_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o very_a shadow_n of_o eminence_n nay_o the_o bare_a possibility_n of_o excel_v make_v envy_n solicitous_a glory_n be_v dangerous_a as_o well_o because_o of_o our_o own_o virtue_n as_o other_o man_n vice_n agr._n vice_n agricola_n simul_fw-la suis_fw-la virtutibus_fw-la simul_fw-la vitiis_fw-la aliorum_fw-la in_o ipsam_fw-la gloriam_fw-la praeceps_fw-la agebatur_fw-la tac._n in_o vit._n agr._n vice_n be_v not_o so_o fear_v in_o man_n because_o it_o make_v they_o slave_n as_o virtue_n that_o make_v they_o master_n for_o dominion_n be_v by_o nature_n herself_o give_v to_o it_o and_o this_o republic_n will_v suffer_v to_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o person_n of_o one_o but_o will_v have_v equal_o divide_v among_o all_o virtue_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o voluntary_a tyranny_n over_o mind_n have_v no_o less_o influence_n on_o they_o than_o violence_n itself_o or_o compulsion_n and_o indeed_o to_o excite_v republic_n to_o imitation_n it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n absolute_o whether_o the_o people_n be_v induce_v by_o reason_n or_o by_o force_n constrain_v to_o obey_v one_o only_o for_o the_o first_o tyranny_n the_o just_a it_o be_v the_o more_o dangerous_a and_o irresistible_a this_o very_a thing_n give_v rise_v to_o the_o ostracism_n or_o ten_o year_n banishment_n to_o which_o aristides_n among_o other_o be_v condemn_v who_o only_a crime_n be_v his_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o good_a and_o just_a man._n the_o people_n favour_n be_v a_o very_a dangerous_a friend_n to_o virtue_n for_o their_o applause_n and_o approbation_n be_v punish_v as_o a_o fault_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o person_n of_o galerian_n hist._n galerian_n nihil_fw-la ausus_fw-la sed_fw-la nomen_fw-la insigne_fw-la &_o decora_fw-la ipsi_fw-la juventa_fw-la rumore_fw-la vulgi_fw-la celebrabantur_fw-la tac._n 4._o hist._n so_o germanicus_n learn_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o roman_a people_n love_n be_v fickle_a and_o unfortunate_a ann._n unfortunate_a breves_fw-la &_o infaustos_fw-la populi_fw-la romani_fw-la amores_fw-la tac._n 2._o ann._n neither_o prince_n nor_o commonwealth_n much_o desire_v minister_n of_o extraordinary_a excellency_n but_o such_o as_o have_v a_o competent_a skill_n to_o manage_v affair_n and_o this_o reason_n tacitus_n give_v why_o poppaeus_n sabinus_n be_v continue_v four_o and_o twenty_o year_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o most_o considerable_a province_n ann._n province_n n●llam_fw-la ob_fw-la eximiam_fw-la artem_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la par_fw-fr negotiis_fw-la neque_fw-la supra_fw-la erat_fw-la tac._n 6._o ann._n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o piece_n of_o great_a prudence_n to_o know_v how_o to_o conceal_v one_o fame_n and_o consequent_o to_o beware_v of_o all_o ostentation_n of_o wit_n valour_n or_o excellency_n and_o cover_v all_o sublime_a thought_n as_o they_o say_v with_o ash_n though_o i_o confess_v it_o be_v difficult_a for_o a_o noble_a mind_n to_o confine_v to_o the_o narrow_a compass_n of_o its_o own_o breast_n a_o flame_n that_o break_v out_o on_o all_o side_n and_o daily_o require_v new_a fuel_n to_o increase_v it_o and_o make_v it_o shine_v with_o the_o great_a lustre_n but_o this_o we_o may_v be_v persuade_v to_o by_o the_o example_n of_o these_o illustrious_a hero_n who_o heretofore_o from_o the_o dictatorship_n return_v to_o the_o plough_n and_o of_o those_o that_o after_o a_o triumphant_a entry_n into_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n by_o breach_n because_o the_o gate_n be_v not_o large_a enough_o that_o after_o the_o conquest_n of_o whole_a nation_n have_v retreat_v to_o poor_a despicable_a cottage_n whither_o afterward_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v come_v to_o find_v they_o out_o nor_o have_v that_o ever_o bring_v they_o so_o soon_o into_o play_n again_o have_v it_o not_o see_v they_o be_v not_o ambitious_a of_o honour_n for_o that_o like_o a_o shadow_n fly_v he_o that_o pursue_v it_o follow_v he_o that_o fly_v it_o his_o fame_n and_o reputation_n be_v great_a who_o strive_v to_o conceal_v it_o rubellius_n plautus_n be_v think_v to_o deserve_v the_o empire_n because_o he_o live_v retire_v ann._n retire_v omnium_fw-la ore_fw-la rubellius_n plautus_n celebratur_fw-la cvi_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la per_fw-la matrem_fw-la ex_fw-la juliâ_fw-la familiâ_fw-la ipse_fw-la placita_fw-la majorum_fw-la c●lebat_fw-la habitu_fw-la severo_fw-la ca●●â_fw-la &_o secretâ_fw-la domo_fw-la quantoque_fw-la metu_fw-la occultior_fw-la tanto_fw-la plus_fw-la famae_fw-la 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come_v upon_o this_o great_a theatre_n of_o the_o world_n to_o act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o that_o he_o have_v his_o discharge_n another_o shall_v succeed_v to_o those_o robe_n which_o he_o shall_v leave_v and_o that_o of_o both_o of_o they_o only_o this_o will_v remain_v that_o they_o once_o be_v last_o let_v he_o know_v that_o these_o robe_n wherewith_o he_o be_v clothe_v be_v not_o his_o own_o but_o the_o state_n which_o that_o only_o lend_v he_o that_o he_o may_v be_v a_o while_n its_o head_n and_o may_v consult_v for_o the_o preservation_n increase_n and_o prosperity_n thereof_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o when_o therefore_o a_o prince_n have_v once_o begin_v to_o run_v the_o race_n of_o this_o life_n furnish_v with_o the_o light_a torch_n of_o his_o state_n let_v it_o not_o be_v his_o only_a business_n to_o prolong_v his_o race_n for_o the_o goal_n be_v already_o fix_v beyond_o which_o he_o can_v go_v and_o who_o know_v but_o that_o he_o may_v be_v now_o very_a 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between_o command_v and_o obey_v though_o these_o torch_n do_v pass_v from_o father_n to_o son_n yet_o let_v king_n remember_v that_o they_o receive_v they_o from_o god_n and_o that_o when_o he_o please_v they_o be_v to_o surrender_v they_o to_o he_o that_o they_o may_v know_v to_o who_o gift_n they_o ought_v to_o ascribe_v they_o and_o how_o strict_a a_o account_n they_o be_v to_o give_v of_o they_o this_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o great_a do_v who_o with_o his_o last_o breath_n pronounce_v these_o word_n thou_o o_o lord_n be_v power_n empire_n be_v thou_o thou_o be_v supreme_a king_n of_o king_n all_o thing_n be_v under_o thy_o providence_n the_o kingdom_n which_o from_o thy_o hand_n i_o receive_v unto_o thou_o i_o resign_v the_o same_o word_n do_v king_n ferdinand_n the_o holy_a use_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n it_o be_v a_o glorious_a though_o laborious_a race_n which_o heaven_n have_v design_v for_o your_o royal_a highness_n which_o must_v be_v run_v not_o with_o one_o but_o with_o several_a torch_n of_o shine_a diadem_n which_o like_o the_o sun_n but_o without_o ever_o leave_v we_o in_o the_o dark_a will_v diffuse_v their_o extend_a light_n from_o east_n to_o west_n furious_a wind_n rise_v from_o each_o part_n of_o the_o horizon_n will_v perhaps_o threaten_v they_o but_o since_o god_n have_v light_v they_o to_o precede_v the_o standard_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o to_o give_v light_n upon_o the_o holy_a altar_n of_o the_o church_n it_o may_v well_o be_v hope_v that_o these_o may_v shine_v like_o that_o 6._o that_o i_o will_v also_o give_v thou_o for_o a_o light_n to_o the_o gentile_n that_o thou_o may_v be_v my_o salvation_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o earth_n isaiah_n 49._o 6._o especial_o if_o your_o highness_n faith_n and_o holy_a zeal_n will_v by_o hold_v they_o upright_o make_v their_o flame_n burn_v more_o clear_a and_o bright_a its_o natural_a tendency_n be_v towards_o heaven_n and_o he_o who_o hold_v they_o oblique_o will_v make_v the_o flame_n its_o self_n feed_v upon_o and_o waste_v they_o but_o he_o who_o turn_v they_o direct_o downward_o opposite_a to_o heaven_n will_v immediate_o extinguish_v they_o for_o the_o matter_n which_o will_v else_o nourish_v they_o will_v then_o extinguish_v they_o let_v your_o highness_n therefore_o take_v care_n with_o these_o light_n to_o finish_v your_o course_n with_o glory_n and_o surrender_v they_o bright_a and_o flame_a to_o your_o successor_n not_o mere_o such_o as_o you_o receive_v they_o but_o illustrate_v and_o augment_v with_o new_a ray_n for_o god_n weigh_v both_o kingdom_n and_o king_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o reign_v that_o he_o may_v afterward_o require_v a_o just_a account_n from_o they_o thus_o he_o do_v with_o king_n balthasar_n 27._o balthasar_n thou_o be_v weigh_v in_o the_o balance_n and_o find_v want_v dan._n 5._o 27._o and_o if_o otho_n thoguht_v himself_o oblige_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o empire_n to_o posterity_n such_o as_o he_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o his_o 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liable_a to_o who_o command_v other_o ann._n other_o quam_fw-la arduum_fw-la quam_fw-la subjectum_fw-la fortunae_fw-la regendi_fw-la cuncta_fw-la onus_fw-la tac._n 1_o ann._n his_o fatigue_n shall_v be_v the_o people_n rest_n his_o danger_n their_o security_n his_o vigilance_n their_o sleep_n but_o we_o have_v here_o represent_v the_o same_o thing_n by_o a_o crown_n fine_a indeed_o and_o charm_v to_o ●ight_n but_o within_o full_a of_o thorn_n and_o briar_n with_o this_o motto_n of_o seneca_n the_o tragedian_n false_a good_a what_o care_n do_v hide_v under_o the_o appearance_n of_o a_o gay_a outside_n who_o view_v those_o pearl_n and_o diamond_n and_o those_o flower_n which_o adorn_v a_o crown_n will_v not_o fancy_v that_o the_o inside_n be_v much_o more_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a yet_o be_v there_o nothing_o but_o sharp_a thorn_n which_o continual_o prick_v and_o scratch_v the_o head_n and_o breast_n there_o be_v not_o a_o pearl_n in_o a_o crown_n but_o which_o be_v sweat_n nor_o a_o 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power_n be_v subject_a to_o no_o law_n but_o altogether_o free_a to_o act_v as_o it_o listen_v in_o which_o flattery_n encourage_v they_o insinuate_v that_o without_o that_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n of_o live_v a_o kingdom_n will_v be_v the_o worst_a of_o slavery_n more_o intolerable_a than_o the_o mean_a condition_n of_o subject_n whence_o resign_v themselves_o to_o luxury_n and_o pleasure_n their_o strength_n and_o spirit_n flag_n and_o themselves_o become_v whole_o unfit_a for_o government_n hence_o i_o believe_v it_o be_v that_o among_o so_o many_o prince_n there_o be_v so_o very_a few_o good_a governor_n not_o that_o they_o want_v natural_a part_n for_o in_o those_o they_o usual_o exceed_v other_o as_o be_v bear_v of_o better_a blood_n but_o because_o that_o through_o ease_n and_o luxury_n they_o do_v make_v use_v of_o they_o nor_o do_v their_o courtier_n suffer_v it_o for_o they_o make_v their_o fortune_n with_o more_o ease_n under_o a_o negligent_a than_o careful_a prince_n the_o remedy_n against_o these_o inconvenience_n consist_v chief_o in_o two_o thing_n the_o first_o be_v that_o a_o prince_n shall_v from_o his_o youth_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n be_v accustom_v to_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n even_o before_o the_o death_n of_o his_o predecessor_n thus_o god_n do_v with_o joshua_n and_o if_o in_o matter_n of_o concern_v and_o trust_v it_o be_v not_o convenient_a for_o reason_n which_o i_o shall_v show_v in_o the_o last_o emblem_n but_o one_o yet_o in_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v that_o his_o mind_n may_v be_v divert_v from_o debauchery_n this_o make_v the_o roman_a senate_n introduce_v their_o youth_n to_o their_o consultation_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o many_o pope_n nephew_n though_o they_o have_v be_v admit_v very_o young_a to_o the_o administration_n of_o affair_n have_v in_o a_o few_o year_n make_v experience_v statesman_n the_o other_o be_v that_o those_o that_o be_v near_o the_o prince_n shall_v dexterous_o endeavour_v to_o root_v out_o of_o his_o mind_n certain_a vain_a opinion_n of_o his_o greatness_n and_o let_v he_o know_v that_o it_o be_v the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o that_o give_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o sceptre_n for_o nature_n make_v no_o king_n that_o his_o purple_n be_v a_o emblem_n of_o blood_n which_o he_o shall_v be_v ready_a upon_o occasion_n to_o shed_v for_o the_o people_n hist._n people_n consula●es_fw-la fasces_fw-la praet●●tum_fw-la curulemque_fw-la sellam_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la quam_fw-la pompam_fw-la funeris_fw-la putent_fw-la claris_fw-la insignibus_fw-la velut_fw-la in●●sis_fw-la velatos_fw-la ad_fw-la mo●t_fw-la 〈◊〉_d destinari_fw-la liv._o 2._o hist._n that_o it_o be_v not_o give_v to_o breed_v and_o nourish_v the_o mo●h●_n of_o vice_n that_o he_o be_v bear_v a_o prince_n by_o chance_n that_o virtue_n only_o be_v the_o proper_a good_a of_o man_n that_o his_o dominion_n be_v government_n not_o absolute_a power_n and_o that_o his_o vassal_n be_v subject_n not_o slave_n this_o document_n the_o emperor_n claudius_n give_v to_o meherdatus_fw-la king_n of_o persia_n ann._n persia_n ut_fw-la non_fw-la dominationem_fw-la &_o seruos_fw-la sed_fw-la rectorem_fw-la &_o cives_fw-la cogitaret_fw-la tac._n 12._o ann._n let_v they_o advise_v the_o prince_n so_o to_o do_v by_o those_o who_o he_o govern_v as_o he_o will_v be_v do_v to_o be_v he_o a_o subject_a so_o gaiba_n instruct_v piso_n when_o he_o adopt_v he_o his_o son_n hist._n son_n cogitare_fw-la quid_fw-la ●ut_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sub_fw-la alio_fw-la principe_fw-la aut_fw-la volueris_fw-la tac._n 1_o hist._n no_o prince_n be_v ever_o elect_v only_o to_o be_v so_o but_o that_o be_v so_o he_o may_v be_v serviceable_a to_o the_o rest_n king_n antigonus_n consider_v this_o advise_v his_o son_n not_o to_o abuse_v his_o power_n not_o to_o be_v proud_a or_o use_v his_o subject_n ill_a know_v thou_o not_o my_o son_n say_v he_o that_o our_o kingdom_n be_v but_o a_o noble_a slavery_n servitutem_fw-la slavery_n an_fw-mi ignoras_fw-la 〈◊〉_d mi_fw-mi nostrum_fw-la regnum_fw-la ess●●_n n●bilem_fw-la servitutem_fw-la upon_o this_o the_o woman_n ground_v her_o answer_n to_o the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n who_o tell_v she_o he_o be_v not_o at_o leisure_n to_o hear_v she_o then_o say_v she_o you_o be_v no_o more_o emperor_n subject_n be_v not_o bear_v for_o the_o king_n but_o the_o king_n for_o the_o subject_n it_o will_v be_v too_o hard_a a_o bargain_n for_o they_o to_o sell_v all_o their_o liberty_n to_o the_o king_n if_o in_o return_n they_o can_v not_o promise_v themselves_o justice_n and_o protection_n from_o he_o to_o which_o end_n they_o voluntary_o submit_v themselves_o to_o his_o command_n the_o roman_n in_o their_o triumph_n be_v crow_v with_o their_o own_o shield_n 〈◊〉_d shield_n with_o favour_n will_v thou_o compass_v he_o as_o with_o a_o shield_n psalm_n 5._o 〈◊〉_d make_v into_o the_o circular_a form_n of_o a_o crown_n whence_o be_v introduce_v the_o diadem_n of_o the_o saint_n who_o be_v victorious_a against_o the_o common_a enemy_n a_o prince_n deserve_v not_o a_o crown_n unless_o also_o he_o use_v it_o as_o a_o shield_n to_o ward_v the_o stroke_n of_o adverse_a fortune_n from_o his_o subject_n to_o reign_v be_v rather_o a_o office_n than_o a_o dignity_n a_o authority_n of_o a_o father_n over_o his_o child_n 11._o child_n ut_fw-la enim_fw-la gubernatio_fw-la patrisfamilias_fw-la est_fw-la regius_fw-la quaedam_fw-la potestas_fw-la domi_fw-la ita_fw-la regius_fw-la potestas_fw-la est_fw-la civitatis_fw-la &_o gentis_fw-la unius_fw-la aut_fw-la plurium_fw-la quasi_fw-la domestica_fw-la quaedam_fw-la gubernatio_fw-la arist._n polit._n 3._o cap._n 11._o and_o if_o the_o subject_n find_v not_o that_o fatherly_a care_n and_o affection_n in_o the_o prince_n they_o owe_v he_o no_o respect_n or_o filial_a obedience_n king_n ferdinand_n the_o holy_a look_v upon_o his_o government_n as_o a_o office_n which_o consist_v in_o protect_v his_o subject_n in_o administer_a justice_n in_o chastise_v vice_n and_o procure_v the_o enlargement_n
the_o state_n be_v then_o under_o the_o power_n of_o a_o enemy_n for_o precedent_n of_o disobedience_n and_o contempt_n of_o authority_n be_v connive_v at_o or_o reward_v be_v dangerous_a even_o to_o successor_n dignity_n be_v ever_o the_o same_o be_v always_o espouse_v to_o he_o who_o possess_v she_o wherefore_o he_o defend_v his_o own_o cause_n who_o take_v care_n of_o his_o predecessor_n honour_n though_o it_o be_v not_o wound_v in_o his_o time_n a_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o leave_v behind_o he_o the_o memory_n of_o one_o who_o have_v be_v so_o impudent_a as_o to_o affront_v authority_n unpunished_a for_o i●_n once_o subject_n be_v persuade_v that_o they_o may_v raise_v their_o fortune_n or_o satisfy_v their_o passion_n by_o the_o death_n or_o abuse_v of_o the_o prince_n none_o will_v be_v able_a to_o live_v secure_a the_o punishment_n of_o impudence_n to_o the_o predecessor_n be_v the_o security_n of_o the_o successor_n and_o a_o warning_n to_o all_o from_o dare_v to_o attempt_v the_o like_a for_o which_o reason_n vitellius_n put_v all_o those_o to_o death_n who_o petition_v he_o for_o reward_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o galba_n 1._o galba_n non_fw-la honore_fw-la galbae_n sed_fw-la tradito_fw-la principi●●●_n more_fw-it munimentum_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la in_fw-la posterum_fw-la ultionem_fw-la tac._n hist._n lib._n 1._o every_o one_o be_v treat_v as_o he_o treat_v other_o julius_n caesar_n command_v the_o statue_n of_o pompey_n to_o be_v erect_v confirm_v his_o own_o if_o prince_n shall_v not_o unite_v against_o contempt_n and_o treason_n authority_n and_o loyalty_n will_v be_v in_o danger_n in_o case_n where_o the_o same_o circumstance_n concur_v a_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o connive_v at_o some_o and_o punish_v other_o for_o nothing_o render_v they_o more_o odious_a than_o partiality_n off._n partiality_n cavendum_fw-la est_fw-la ne_fw-la iisdem_fw-la de_fw-fr caussis_fw-la alii_fw-la plectantur_fw-la alii_fw-la ne_fw-la appellantur_fw-la quidem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d de_fw-la off._n whence_o the_o egyptian_n signify_v the_o equality_n which_o shall_v be_v observe_v in_o justice_n by_o the_o feather_n of_o a_o ostrich_n which_o be_v equal_a on_o both_o side_n it_o be_v great_a prudence_n in_o a_o prince_n to_o find_v such_o sort_n of_o punishment_n as_o will_v expiate_v the_o offence_n with_o the_o least_o damage_n to_o the_o delinquent_n certain_a nobleman_n foment_v disturbance_n in_o galicia_n and_o though_o they_o deserve_v death_n king_n ferdinand_n the_o four_o call●d_v they_o to_o he_o and_o give_v they_o employ_v in_o the_o army_n where_o some_o of_o they_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o enemy_n other_o by_o the_o hardship_n and_o toil_n of_o war_n and_o so_o that_o province_n be_v reduce_v to_o its_o former_a tranquillity_n as_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n justice_n and_o mercy_n be_v very_o advantageous_a so_o in_o war_n be_v reward_n and_o punishment_n because_o there_o the_o danger_n be_v so_o great_a as_o will_v not_o be_v attempt_v without_o great_a hope_n and_o nothing_o but_o fear_n can_v restrain_v the_o licentiousness_n of_o the_o soldier_n in_o so_o much_o as_o without_o these_o two_o thing_n say_v king_n alphonso_n the_o fault_n which_o be_v committed●in_a war_n be_v much_o more_o dangerous_a for_o if_o man_n have_v so_o much_o to_o do_v to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o mischief_n of_o their_o enemy_n how_o much_o more_o have_v they_o from_o that_o which_o accrue_v from_o their_o own_o fault_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o roman_n inflict_v divers_a sort_n of_o infamy_n and_o punishment_n upon_o the_o soldier_n who_o fail_v in_o their_o duty_n or_o in_o any_o dangerous_a attempt_n or_o military_a affair_n whence_o they_o be_v less_o afraid_a of_o the_o enemy_n than_o the_o punishment_n and_o chose-rath_a to_o die_v brave_o in_o action_n than_o to_o lose_v their_o honour_n or_o live_v afterward_o with_o perpetual_a ignominy_n and_o disgrace_n in_o those_o time_n none_o dare_v desert_n because_o he_o can_v not_o shelter_v himself_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n nowadays_o deserter_n be_v not_o only_o not_o punish_v when_o they_o return_v to_o their_o own_o country_n but_o skulk_a from_o battle_n they_o march_v from_o milan_n to_o naples_n where_o as_o if_o they_o have_v serve_v under_o some_o other_o prince_n they_o be_v again_o list_v into_o his_o majesty_n service_n to_o the_o great_a detriment_n thereof_o in_o which_o the_o vice-roys_n shall_v follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o roman_a senate_n who_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o cannae_n though_o they_o be_v in_o extreme_a want_n of_o soldier_n can_v not_o be_v induce_v to_o redeem_v six_o thousand_o prisoner_n which_o hannibal_n offer_v they_o think_v they_o not_o worth_a redemption_n who_o suffer_v themselves_o ignominious_o to_o be_v take_v prisoner_n when_o they_o may_v have_v die_v glorious_o the_o error_n of_o general_n commit_v through_o ignorance_n ought_v rather_o to_o be_v connive_v at_o than_o punish_v lest_o the_o fear_n of_o be_v punish_v or_o reprimand_v shall_v make_v they_o too_o timorous_a beside_o the_o great_a prudence_n may_v be_v confound_v in_o accident_n of_o war_n whence_o they_o deserve_v compassion_n rather_o than_o punishment_n varro_z lose_v the_o battle_n of_o cannae_n and_o at_o his_o return_n the_o whole_a senate_n go_v out_o to_o receive_v he_o thank_v he_o for_o that_o in_o such_o a_o total_a defeat_n he_o have_v not_o whole_o despair_v of_o affair_n when_o connivance_n be_v not_o convenient_a but_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n be_v require_v let_v it_o be_v do_v with_o readiness_n and_o resolution_n he_o who_o do_v it_o private_o and_o by_o stealth_n be_v more_o like_o a_o assassin_n than_o a_o prince_n he_o who_o check_v the_o authority_n which_o the_o crown_n give_v he_o either_o doubt_n his_o power_n or_o merit_n from_o the_o prince_n distrust_n of_o himself_o proceed_v the_o people_n disrespect_n who_o opinion_n of_o he_o be_v answerable_a to_o what_o he_o have_v of_o himself_o king_n alphonso_n the_o wise_a lose_v the_o esteem_n of_o his_o people_n by_o do_v justice_n in_o private_a this_o can_v be_v convenient_a only_o in_o troublesome_a time_n when_o great_a danger_n may_v be_v fear_v if_o the_o people_n do_v see_v the_o author_n of_o sedition_n punish_v ever_o they_o know_v they_o be_v take_v thus_o tiberius_n act_v for_o fear_n of_o this_o inconveniency_n ann._n inconveniency_n nec_fw-la tiberius_n poenam_fw-la ejus_fw-la palam_fw-la ausus_fw-la in_fw-la secreta_fw-la palatii_fw-la parte_fw-la interfici_fw-la jussit_fw-la corpusque_fw-la clam_fw-la auferri_fw-la tac._n 2._o ann._n in_o other_o case_n let_v a_o prince_n execute_v that_o office_n bold_o and_o vigorous_o which_o he_o hold_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o the_o people_n for_o it_o be_v justice_n that_o at_o first_o give_v he_o his_o sceptre_n and_o it_o be_v that_o which_o must_v preserve_v it_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n the_o harmony_n of_o government_n and_o the_o protection_n of_o majesty_n if_o the_o law_n be_v once_o suffer_v to_o be_v break_v unpunished_a there_o will_v be_v neither_o fear_n nor_o modesty_n and_o without_o they_o no_o peace_n nor_o quiet_n ann._n quiet_n si_fw-mi prohibita_fw-la impunè_fw-la transcenderis_fw-la neque_fw-la metus_fw-la ultrà_fw-la neque_fw-la pudor_fw-la est_fw-la tac._n 3_o ann._n yet_o let_v prince_n consider_v that_o they_o be_v like_o master_n of_o family_n nay_o that_o they_o real_o be_v such_o in_o respect_n to_o their_o subject_n and_o therefore_o let_v they_o temper_v justice_n with_o clemency_n they_o ought_v to_o drink_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n as_o god_n intimate_v to_o st._n peter_n by_o that_o vessel_n of_o unclean_a animal_n out_o of_o which_o he_o command_v he_o to_o eat_v 13._o eat_v wherein_o be_v all_o manner_n of_o fourfooted_a beast_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o wild_a beast_n and_o creep_a thing_n and_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n and_o there_o come_v a_o voice_n unto_o he_o rise_v peter_n kill_v and_o eat_v act●_n 10._o 12_o 13._o a_o prince_n shall_v have_v the_o stomach_n of_o a_o ostrich_n so_o hot_a with_o mercy_n as_o to_o digest_v iron_n and_o shall_v be_v also_o a_o eagle_n with_o the_o thunder_n of_o justice_n which_o by_o strike_v one_o terrify_v all_o for_o if_o all_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v who_o transgress_v there_o will_v be_v none_o leave_v for_o the_o prince_n to_o command_v for_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o man_n so_o just_a as_o not_o to_o have_v one_o time_n or_o other_o deserve_a death_n ann._n death_n vix_fw-la enim_fw-la quisquam_fw-la adeò_fw-la mali_fw-la expers_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la aliquam_fw-la mortem_fw-la meyeatur_fw-la tac._n 2._o ann._n the_o rigour_n of_o justice_n be_v not_o less_o dangerous_a to_o the_o crown_n life_n and_o empire_n than_o injustice_n of_o this_o king_n john_n the_o second_o be_v a_o example_n who_o for_o his_o great_a severity_n become_v odious_a to_o his_o people_n and_o king_n peter_n the_o cruel_a lose_v thereby_o his_o kingdom_n and_o life_n too_o
the_o giddy_a rabble_n contempt_n of_o such_o be_v courage_n and_o steddiness_n in_o a_o prince_n who_o sovereign_a law_n be_v the_o people_n safety_n tiberius_n heretofore_o glory_v in_o have_v show_v himself_o fearless_a of_o affront_v and_o scandal_n for_o the_o public_a benefit_n ann._n benefit_n offensionem_fw-la pro_fw-la utilitate_fw-la publica_fw-la non_fw-la pavidum_fw-la tac._n 4._o ann._n a_o great_a and_o lively_a soul_n be_v nothing_o afraid_a of_o the_o uncertain_a rumour_n of_o the_o multitude_n and_o common_a fame_n he_o who_o ●●spises_v this_o imaginary_a will_v thereby_o obtain_v real_a and_o ●●lid_a glory_n this_o fabius_n maximus_n well_o know_v when_o ●e_v prefer_v the_o public_a safety_n before_o the_o clamour_n and_o complaint_n of_o the_o people_n accuse_v his_o delay_n 〈◊〉_d do_v also_o the_o great_a captain_n in_o the_o captivity_n of_o duke_n valentin_n who_o though_o he_o have_v surrender_v and_o entru_v himself_o to_o his_o safe_a conduct_n yet_o for_o some_o fresh_a 〈◊〉_d he_o be_v inform_v he_o have_v lay_v against_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n keep_v he_o prisoner_n think_v the_o danger_n his_o liberty_n may_v cause_v more_o to_o be_v respect_v than_o the_o aspersion_n be_v throw_v upon_o he_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o 〈◊〉_d parole_n from_o which_o at_o that_o time_n it_o seem_v by_o no_o mean_n proper_a for_o he_o public_o to_o clear_v himself_o king_n s●●cho_n the_o brave_a be_v a_o prince_n renown_v and_o warlike_a 〈◊〉_d deaf_a to_o the_o calumny_n of_o his_o subject_n he_o decline_v the_o battle_n of_o xeres_n hisp._n xeres_n mar._n hist._n hisp._n it_o be_v better_a for_o a_o prince_n to_o be_v ●●red_v by_o his_o enemy_n as_o prudent_a than_o as_o rash_a and_o precipitous_a my_o design_n by_o this_o discourse_n be_v not_o to_o make_v the_o prince_n a_o very_a slave_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n so_o that_o for_o ●●y_a reason_n or_o upon_o the_o least_o appearance_n of_o its_o interest_n he_o shall_v break_v his_o word_n or_o run_v counter_a to_o all_o treaty_n and_o agreement_n for_o such_o a_o violation_n can_v neither_o be_v of_o any_o advantage_n to_o he_o nor_o his_o state_n but_o will_v be_v rather_o the_o ruin_n of_o both_o what_o be_v dishonest_a being_n never_o long_o secure_v a_o remarkable_a instance_n of_o which_o we_o have_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n which_o have_v be_v so_o often_o embroil_v toss_v with_o so_o many_o storm_n of_o calamity_n and_o eminent_a misery_n because_o peter_n the_o four_o as_o well_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n as_o war_n have_v more_o regard_n to_o interest_n than_o credit_n and_o renown_n interest_n and_o honour_n shall_v walk_v hand_n in_o hand_n and_o the_o same_o pace_n nor_o c●●_n i_o be_v reconcile_v to_o this_o opinion_n that_o nothing_o be_v glorious_a but_o what_o be_v safe_a and_o that_o whatever_o be_v do_v to_o maintain_v dominion_n be_v honourable_a sallust_n honourable_a nihil_fw-la gloriosum_fw-la nisi_fw-la tutum_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la retinendae_fw-la dominationis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sallust_n for_o what_o be_v base_a can_v never_o be_v a_o good_a mean_n to_o preserve_v it_o nor_o if_o it_o be_v will_v it_o be_v therefore_o the_o more_o honourable_a or_o excusable_a my_o design_n be_v only_o to_o raise_v the_o prince_n mind_n above_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n and_o arm_v he_o with_o constancy_n to_o withstand_v the_o vain_a murmur_n of_o the_o multitude_n that_o he_o may_v know_v how_o to_o temporize_v to_o dissemble_v injury_n to_o lay_v aside_o kingly_a gravity_n to_o despise_v empty_a fame_n have_v his_o eye_n fix_v upon_o that_o which_o be_v true_a and_o wellgrounded_n in_o a_o word_n to_o take_v counsel_n from_o the_o time_n and_o necessity_n if_o the_o conservation_n of_o his_o state_n require_v it_o and_o not_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v delude_v with_o vain_a shadow_n of_o honour_n esteem_v that_o more_o than_o the_o public_a good_n a_o fault_n blame_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o who_o refuse_v to_o take_v their_o advice_n who_o persuade_v he_o to_o apprehend_v john_n pachico_fw-la marquis_n of_o villena_n the_o author_n of_o the_o trouble_n and_o commotion_n among_o the_o grandee_n of_o the_o kingdom_n say_v he_o have_v make_v he_o a_o promise_n of_o a_o safe_a passage_n to_o madrid_n which_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o violate_v a_o frivolous_a excuse_n to_o prefer_v a_o idle_a proof_n of_o faith_n and_o clemency_n to_o his_o own_o life_n and_o the_o public_a safety_n especial_o towards_o one_o who_o will_v abuse_v this_o his_o favour_n to_o plot_n against_o his_o royal_a person_n which_o be_v the_o source_n of_o great_a calamity_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n tiberius_n be_v not_o at_o all_o move_v that_o some_o blame_v he_o for_o make_v so_o long_o a_o stay_n at_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o caprea_n and_o neither_o go_v to_o aid_v the_o gaul_n of_o who_o a_o great_a part_n be_v already_o lose_v nor_o to_o appease_v the_o legion_n in_o germany_n ann._n germany_n tanto_fw-la impensius_fw-la in_o sccuritatem_fw-la compositus_fw-la neque_fw-la loco_fw-la neque_fw-la 〈…〉_o sed_fw-la ut_fw-la s●litum_fw-la per_fw-la illos_fw-la d●es_fw-la egit_fw-la tac._n 3_o ann._n prudent_a constancy_n hear_v but_o do_v not_o much_o regard_n the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o ignorant_a multitude_n know_v if_o thing_n succeed_v well_o murmur_n will_v afterward_o turn_v to_o great_a glory_n and_o sensible_o vanish_v of_o itself_o the_o army_n disinherit_v saul_n election_n and_o in_o derision_n say_v how_o shall_v this_o man_n save_o we_o 27._o we_o 1_o sam._n 10._o 27._o saul_n however_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o those_o word_n but_o make_v as_o if_o he_o do_v not_o hear_v they_o nor_o indeed_o shall_v prince_n hear_v every_o thing_n and_o the_o soldier_n condemn_v afterward_o their_o crime_n recant_v nay_o and_o make_v diligent_a search_n for_o the_o author_n of_o that_o abuse_n to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n 12._o death_n 1_o sam._n 11._o 12._o it_o have_v not_o be_v prudent_a in_o saul_n to_o expose_v 〈◊〉_d election_n by_o discover_v his_o knowledge_n of_o the_o peo●●es_n dissatisfaction_n what_o levity_n be_v it_o in_o a_o traveller_n to_o be_v stop_v by_o the_o importunate_a noise_n of_o every_o grasshopper_n to_o be_v guide_v in_o one_o resolution_n by_o the_o ●●●ting_a mob_n be_v folly_n ann_n folly_n non_fw-la ex_fw-la rumore_fw-la statuendum_fw-la tac._n 3._o ann_n to_o fear_v they_o and_o re●oke_v what_o have_v be_v once_o resolve_v base_a and_o infamous_a scarce_o any_o council_n will_v be_v secure_a do_v it_o depend_v ●pon_o the_o multitude_n who_o be_v incapable_a of_o penetrate_v ●ll_o the_o motive_n upon_o which_o the_o prince_n act_n nor_o be_v it_o 〈◊〉_d to_o make_v they_o public_a for_o that_o be_v to_o give_v they_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o sceptre_n all_o the_o people_n power_n 〈◊〉_d include_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o prince_n it_o be_v his_o part_n to_o act_n they_o to_o obey_v with_o a_o firm_a persuasion_n of_o the_o equity_n and_o reasonableness_n of_o his_o command_n if_o every_o 〈◊〉_d bad_a liberty_n to_o ask_v reason_n of_o what_o be_v enjoin_v there_o ●●uld_v be_v a_o end_n of_o obedience_n and_o empire_n hist._n empire_n si_fw-mi ubi_fw-la jubeantur_fw-la quaerere_fw-la singulis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d pereunte_fw-la obsequio_fw-la e●●am_fw-la 〈◊〉_d interci●it_fw-la tac._n 1_o hist._n it_o be_v as_o necessary_a for_o a_o subject_a to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o these_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d to_o know_v other_o the_o sovereign_a jurisdiction_n of_o thing_n god_n have_v give_v to_o prince_n to_o subject_n be_v leave_v the_o glory_n of_o obedience_n the_o only_a thing_n require_v of_o a_o prince_n be_v to_o acquit_v himself_o of_o his_o duty_n in_o his_o resolution_n and_o decree_n if_o the_o success_n prove_v not_o answerable_a to_o his_o desire_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v discourage_v for_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o he_o have_v do_v nothing_o imprudent_o the_o very_o best_a counsel_n be_v weak_a and_o liable_a to_o abundance_n of_o accident_n the_o great_a a_o monarchy_n be_v the_o more_o expose_v it_o be_v to_o the_o unhappy_a casualty_n which_o chance_n bring_v with_o it_o or_o humane_a understanding_n be_v unable_a to_o foresee_v and_o prevent_v gross_a body_n usual_o labour_v under_o great_a distemper_n do_v not_o the_o prince_n prosecute_v affair_n notwithstanding_o all_o obloquy_n and_o detraction_n with_o courage_n and_o constancy_n he_o will_v lead_v but_o a_o unhappy_a life_n if_o he_o at_o any_o time_n chance_n to_o err_v courage_n be_v necessary_a lest_o he_o be_v dash_v and_o become_v for_o the_o future_a slow_a and_o irresolute_a that_o prince_n who_o upon_o no_o ground_n suspect_v all_o he_o do_v will_v be_v disapprove_v of_o contract_v too_o much_o the_o limit_n of_o his_o power_n and_o subject_n himself_o to_o a_o thousand_o terror_n of_o imagination_n which_o general_o arise_v from_o some_o private_a superstitious_a persuasion_n or_o excess_n of_o melancholy_n these_o inconvenience_n david_n seem_v to_o have_v
xxxvi_o the_o expert_a and_o prudent_a seaman_n be_v not_o always_o carry_v at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o wind_n but_o rather_o by_o 〈◊〉_d benefit_n of_o it_o so_o dispose_v the_o sail_n of_o his_o ship_n that_o 〈◊〉_d arrive_v at_o the_o desire_a port_n and_o with_o the_o same_o wind_n 〈◊〉_d at_o which_o he_o please_v of_o two_o opposite_a shore_n with●●_n endanger_v his_o voyage_n but_o when_o the_o heaven_n be_v calm_a by_o the_o help_n of_o sail_n and_o 〈◊〉_d he_o out_o strip_v even_o the_o wind_n itself_o with_o no_o less_o 〈◊〉_d and_o diligence_n the_o prince_n ought_v to_o steer_v the_o vessel_n of_o 〈◊〉_d state_n in_o the_o tempestuous_a sea_n of_o his_o reign_n so_o attentive_o observe_v all_o storm_n that_o he_o may_v with_o prudence_n and_o valour_n make_v use_n of_o the_o same_o in_o their_o time_n and_o place_n he_o be_v a_o pilot_n to_o who_o conduct_n the_o life_n and_o safety_n of_o all_o be_v commit_v nor_o be_v any_o ship_n more_o hazardous_a than_o a_o crown_n expose_v to_o so_o many_o wind_n of_o ambition_n so_o many_o rock_n of_o enemy_n and_o storm_n of_o people_n king_n sancho_n the_o brave_a need_v all_o his_o industry_n to_o arm_v himself_o against_o fortune_n and_o secure_v the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n almost_o the_o whole_a science_n of_o politic_n consist_v in_o know_v how_o to_o discern_v time_n and_o make_v use_n of_o they_o a_o storm_n sometime_o bring_v a_o ship_n soon_o into_o harbour_n than_o a_o calm_a he_o who_o can_v break_v the_o force_n of_o ill_a fortune_n render_v it_o favourable_a and_o one_o that_o know_v a_o danger_n yield_v to_o it_o and_o give_v it_o time_n at_o length_n surmount_v it_o when_o the_o sailor_n find_v there_o be_v no_o contend_v with_o the_o billow_n he_o strike_v sail_n and_o abandon_v himself_o to_o they_o and_o because_o his_o resistance_n will_v rather_o add_v force_n to_o the_o wind_n use_v some_o narrow_a creek_n to_o rest_v his_o ship_n in_o and_o shelter_v it_o from_o the_o wave_n something_o must_v be_v grant_v danger_n if_o one_o will_v escape_v they_o james_n the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o aversion_n his_o nobles_n and_o people_n have_v to_o he_o and_o that_o it_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n convenient_a to_o increase_v their_o fury_n by_o a_o untimely_a opposition_n but_o rather_o to_o give_v it_o time_n to_o sink_v of_o itself_o as_o river_n do_v who_o water_n in_o a_o tempest_n swell_v and_o overflow_v their_o bank_n voluntary_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v play_v upon_o and_o as_o it_o be_v imprison_v till_o he_o restore_v all_o thing_n to_o their_o former_a calmness_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o reinstate_v himself_o in_o the_o throne_n the_o same_o discreet_a moderation_n queen_n mary_n use_v when_o by_o side_v with_o the_o grandee_n and_o satisfy_v their_o ambition_n she_o preserve_v the_o crown_n of_o castille_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o her_o son_n ferdinand_n the_o four_o hisp._n four_o mar._n hist._n hisp._n do_v the_o sailor_n think_v it_o a_o dishonour_n to_o yield_v to_o a_o storm_n and_o be_v resolve_v with_o sail_n and_o oar_n to_o withstand_v it_o his_o ruin_n will_v be_v inevitable_a constancy_n consist_v not_o in_o unseasonable_a struggle_n b●●_n in_o hope_v and_o so_o endure_a danger_n without_o let_v fortune_n get_v the_o upper_a hand_n of_o one_o in_o such_o case_n the_o glory_n be_v to_o escape_v safe_a what_o seem_v baseness_n of_o mind_n in_o they_o be_v afterward_o magnanimity_n crown_v with_o success_n when_o king_n alphonso_n the_o wise_a see_v himself_o deprive_v of_o his_o kingdom_n put_v his_o whole_a confidence_n in_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n assistance_n make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o beg_v of_o alphonso_n de_fw-fr guzman_n governor_n of_o st._n lucar_n de_fw-fr barameda_n who_o upon_o some_o disgust_n have_v retire_v to_o that_o prince_n court_n that_o forget_v all_o former_a injury_n and_o remember_v their_o ancient_a amity_n and_o his_o nobility_n he_o will_v stand_v his_o friend_n and_o endeavour_v to_o be_v a_o instrument_n of_o that_o king_n be_v supply_v he_o with_o man_n and_o money_n which_o letter_n be_v to_o this_o day_n keep_v in_o that_o most_o illustrious_a and_o ancient_a house_n nevertheless_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o yield_v to_o their_o subject_n violence_n unless_o in_o case_n of_o extremity_n for_o he_o very_o little_a consult_v his_o authority_n who_o debase_v himself_o by_o too_o much_o condescension_n the_o dishonourable_a term_n king_n ferdinand_n the_o holy_a constrain_v by_o his_o nonage_n make_v the_o house_n of_o zara_n no_o way_n appease_v they_o nor_o can_v isabel_n reclaim_v alphonso_n carillo_n bishop_n of_o toledo_n though_o she_o honour_v he_o with_o a_o visit_n at_o alcala_n i_o confess_v in_o desperate_a case_n prudence_n be_v wont_a to_o try_v all_o way_n that_o chance_n can_v render_v possible_a it_o be_v great_a courage_n and_o strength_n of_o reason_n on_o occasion_n of_o that_o nature_n to_o restrain_v the_o spirit_n and_o weigh_v the_o present_a necessity_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o danger_n against_o such_o mean_n as_o may_v contribute_v more_o to_o the_o state_n be_v preservation_n no_o one_o be_v ever_o more_o jealous_a of_o his_o grandeur_n than_o tiberius_n yet_o he_o dissemble_v the_o boldness_n of_o lentulus_n germanicus_n who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o german_a legion_n be_v so_o audacious_a as_o to_o write_v to_o he_o with_o threat_n not_o to_o send_v he_o a_o successor_n covenant_v as_o it_o be_v to_o let_v his_o prince_n enjoy_v the_o empire_n provide_v he_o be_v continue_v in_o his_o province_n ann._n province_n reputante_fw-la tiberio_n publicum_fw-la sibi_fw-la ●dium_fw-la extremam_fw-la aetatem_fw-la magisque_fw-la fama_fw-la quam_fw-la vi_fw-la stare_v res_fw-la suay_n tac._n 6._o ann._n and_o he_o who_o can_v not_o put_v up_o the_o emulation_n of_o his_o son_n take_v this_o slight_a patient_o not_o but_o he_o know_v the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o let_v such_o disobedience_n go_v unpunished_a but_o if_o he_o oppose_v it_o he_o consider_v he_o shall_v incur_v the_o public_a odium_n that_o he_o be_v now_o in_o year_n and_o in_o a_o state_n where_o his_o affair_n depend_v more_o upon_o reputation_n than_o strength_n subject_n will_v be_v little_o behold_v to_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o govern_v they_o if_o he_o shall_v present_o in_o ill_a fortune_n submit_v to_o necessity_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o little_a to_o his_o prudence_n if_o when_o that_o fortune_n can_v be_v overcome_v he_o will_v however_o withstand_v it_o courage_n shall_v be_v moderate_v by_o prudence_n and_o address_n and_o what_o can_v be_v effect_v by_o strength_n shall_v be_v the_o work_n of_o art_n and_o industry_n it_o be_v no_o less_o glorious_a to_o avoid_v than_o to_o surmount_v a_o danger_n to_o fly_v it_o always_o be_v sloth_n to_o expect_v ignorance_n or_o surprise_n to_o despair_v cowardice_n man_n of_o courage_n make_v head_n against_o fortune_n herself_o the_o prince●s_n duty_n and_o end_n be_v not_o light_o to_o contest_v with_o his_o state_n upon_o the_o billow_n but_o to_o conduct_v it_o to_o the_o haven_n of_o preservation_n and_o safety_n that_o be_v esteem_v valiant_a wisdom_n which_o draw_v benefit_n out_o of_o adversity_n as_o also_o that_o which_o by_o struggle_a compass_n its_o end_n soon_o king_n the_o master_n of_o time_n and_o thing_n be_v always_o follow_v never_o lead_v by_o they_o there_o be_v no_o building_n but_o who_o ruin_n with_o what_o addition_n industry_n be_v wont_a to_o make_v may_v erect_v a_o more_o stately_a fabric_n nor_o any_o state_n so_o entire_o abandon_v by_o fortune_n that_o valour_n can_v preserve_v and_o even_o advance_v provide_v it_o consult_v prudence_n upon_o event_n and_o know_v how_o to_o make_v right_a use_n of_o they_o or_o at_o least_o to_o turn_v they_o to_o its_o advantage_n ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n and_o lewis_n the_o twelve_o of_o france_n have_v divide_v between_o they_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o the_o great_a captain_n know_v the_o circle_n of_o a_o crown_n to_o have_v but_o one_o centre_n and_o that_o empire_n admit_v of_o no_o companion_n endeavour_v immediate_o to_o get_v his_o master_n share_n into_o his_o hand_n that_o in_o cafe_z of_o after_o dispute_n which_o he_o foresee_v will_v arise_v between_o those_o two_o king_n he_o may_v be_v the_o more_o at_o leisure_n and_o use_v they_o afterward_o to_o dispossess_v the_o king_n of_o france_n of_o his_o part_n as_o in_o effect_v it_o happen_v accident_n it_o be_v true_a have_v some_o force_n but_o we_o increase_v or_o diminish_v they_o according_a to_o our_o carriage_n under_o they_o our_o ignorance_n give_v divinity_n and_o power_n to_o fortune_n in_o that_o we_o light_o resign_v ourselves_o to_o her_o vicissitude_n do_v we_o change_v our_o custom_n and_o measure_n as_o oft_o as_o she_o do_v the_o time_n she_o
understand_v tiberius_n meaning_n and_o that_o he_o be_v recall_v from_o germany_n only_o to_o stop_v the_o progress_n of_o his_o glory_n ready_o obey_v without_o seem_v to_o understand_v ann_n understand_v haud_fw-la ●●●●ctatus_fw-la est_fw-la ultra_fw-la germanicus_n quanquam_fw-la fingi_fw-la ea_fw-la seque_fw-la per_fw-la invidiam_fw-la ●●rto_fw-la jam_fw-la decori_fw-la abstrahi_fw-la intelligeret_fw-la tac._n 2._o ann_n since_o prince_n command_n can_v be_v decline_v it_o be_v prudence_n to_o obey_v they_o cheerful_o pretend_v ignorance_n of_o the_o motive_n to_o avoid_v danger_n thus_o archelaus_n though_o he_o know_v he_o be_v call_v to_o rome_n by_o tiberius_n mother_n through_o craft_n and_o treachery_n yet_o he_o dissemble_v it_o and_o fear_v violence_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o understand_v it_o made_z what_o have_v he_o can_v thither_o ann_n thither_o si_fw-mi intelligere_fw-la videretur_fw-la vim_o metuens_fw-la in_fw-la urbem_fw-la properat_fw-la tac._n 2._o ann_n and_o this_o dissimulation_n be_v yet_o more_o necessary_a in_o the_o error_n and_o vice_n of_o prince_n for_o they_o esteem_v they_o as_o enemy_n who_o be_v acquaint_v therewith_o in_o the_o banquet_n at_o which_o germanicus_n be_v poison_v some_o run_v for_o it_o but_o the_o more_o prudent_a fat_a still_o look_v upon_o nero_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v think_v to_o mistrust_v the_o murder_n but_o rather_o to_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v natural_a ann_n natural_a tr●pida●●●_n à_fw-la circumsedentibus_fw-la diffugiunt_fw-la imprudentes_fw-la at_o quibus_fw-la altior_fw-la intellectus_fw-la resistunt_fw-la defixi_fw-la &_o neronem_fw-la intuentes_fw-la tac._n 13._o ann_n emblem_n xlv_o the_o lion_n the_o body_n of_o this_o devise_n be_v among_o the_o egyptian_n the_o emblem_n of_o vigilance_n and_o use_v to_o be_v set_v in_o the_o frontispiece_n and_o porch_n of_o their_o temple_n hence_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v engrave_v upon_o his_o coin_n with_o a_o lion_n skin_n upon_o his_o head_n to_o intimate_v that_o he_o be_v not_o less_o careful_a and_o vigilant_a than_o valiant_a for_o if_o at_o any_o time_n affair_n require_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o spend_v much_o time_n in_o sleep_n he_o be_v use_v to_o lie_v with_o his_o arm_n out_o of_o bed_n hold_v a_o silver_n ball_n in_o his_o hand_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v fall_v asleep_a that_o fall_v into_o a_o brass_n bason_n set_v underneath_o for_o that_o purpose_n may_v waken_v he_o he_o have_v never_o conquer_v the_o world_n have_v he_o be_v sleepy_a and_o lazy_a he_o ought_v not_o to_o snore_v away_o his_o time_n who_o have_v the_o government_n of_o people_n commit_v to_o he_o est_fw-la he_o non_fw-la decet_fw-la ignavum_fw-la totâ_fw-la producere_fw-la somnum_fw-la n●cte_fw-la virum_fw-la sub_fw-la consilio_fw-la sub_fw-la nomine_fw-la cujus_fw-la t●t_fw-la populi_fw-la degunt_fw-la cvi_fw-la rerum_fw-la cura_fw-la fidesque_fw-la credita_fw-la summarum_fw-la est_fw-la thus_o the_o lion_n know_v himself_o to_o be_v king_n of_o beast_n sleep_v but_o little_a or_o if_o he_o do_v it_o be_v with_o his_o eye_n open_a he_o do_v not_o confide_v so_o much_o in_o his_o empire_n nor_o rely_v so_o much_o on_o his_o majesty_n as_o not_o to_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o seem_v to_o be_v awake_a even_o while_o he_o sleep_v the_o sense_n do_v indeed_o require_v rest_n sometime_o but_o even_o then_o it_o be_v necessary_a prince_n shall_v be_v think_v to_o be_v awake_a a_o sleep_a king_n differ_v not_o from_o another_o man_n this_o passion_n he_o ought_v to_o conceal_v from_o friend_n as_o well_o as_o enemy_n he_o may_v sleep_v provide_v other_o think_v he_o wake_v let_v he_o not_o depend_v so_o much_o upon_o his_o authority_n and_o power_n as_o to_o shut_v his_o eye_n to_o care_n and_o circumspection_n it_o be_v a_o cunning_a dissimulation_n in_o the_o lion_n to_o sleep_v with_o his_o eye_n open_a not_o with_o a_o design_n to_o deceive_v but_o only_o to_o hide_v his_o sleepiness_n and_o if_o any_o one_o design_v against_o he_o be_v deceive_v find_v he_o awake_v who_o he_o think_v he_o have_v see_v sleep_v it_o be_v his_o own_o fault_n not_o the_o lion_n nor_o be_v this_o pretence_n below_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o mind_n no_o more_o than_o that_o other_o piece_n of_o cunning_a of_o smooth_v over_o the_o tract_n of_o his_o foot_n with_o his_o tail_n to_o deceive_v the_o huntsman_n there_o be_v no_o fortress_n secure_v unless_o guard_v by_o vigilance_n the_o great_a the_o prince_n be_v the_o great_a care_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v crown_v with_o not_o with_o the_o sincerity_n of_o innocent_a dove_n but_o the_o prudence_n of_o subtle_a serpent_n for_o as_o when_o the_o lion_n enter_v the_o field_n the_o other_o beast_n lay_v aside_o their_o natural_a enmity_n and_o give_v over_o fight_v and_o with_o joint_a force_n combine_v against_o he_o so_o among_o man_n all_o arm_n and_o unite_v against_o the_o strong_a nothing_o be_v more_o pernicious_a to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n than_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o dutch_a for_o they_o take_v from_o they_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n nothing_o more_o prejudicial_a to_o france_n than_o the_o grandeur_n of_o those_o same_o rebel_n who_o once_o break_v down_o the_o dikes_n oppose_v by_o spain_n will_v like_o a_o inundation_n soon_o overwhelm_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n as_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o wise_o observe_v and_o yet_o what_o weigh_v more_o with_o both_o these_o two_o crown_n than_o their_o danger_n their_o hatred_n i_o mean_v and_o fear_v of_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n raise_v that_o people_n to_o that_o grandeur_n and_o power_n which_o upon_o alteration_n of_o affair_n they_o may_v fear_v against_o themselves_o we_o be_v more_o solicitous_a and_o careful_a to_o avert_v present_a danger_n than_o future_a one_o though_o these_o be_v often_o great_a fear_n obstruct_v the_o sense_n nor_o permit_v the_o mind_n to_o survey_v thing_n at_o a_o distance_n a_o groundless_a fear_n be_v often_o of_o more_o force_n than_o the_o great_a reason_n of_o state_n the_o power_n of_o spain_n in_o italy_n be_v a_o preservative_n against_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o genoese_a liberty_n the_o same_o also_o preserve_v the_o dukedom_n of_o tuscany_n augment_v the_o spiritual_a empire_n of_o the_o church_n maintain_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o secure_v the_o venetian_n from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o turk_n yet_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o the_o minister_n of_o these_o prince_n will_v acknowledge_v this_o or_o act_v conformable_a to_o this_o their_o interest_n such_o jealousy_n as_o be_v not_o guide_v by_o reason_n work_v their_o own_o ruin_n they_o who_o think_v they_o shall_v be_v safe_a in_o disarm_v the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o sound_v afterward_o that_o they_o have_v need_n of_o those_o arm_n which_o they_o have_v cause_v he_o to_o disband_v many_o province_n which_o for_o reason_n of_o state_n seek_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n lose_v their_o own_o liberty_n with_o its_o ruin_n let_v not_o a_o prince_n put_v much_o confidence_n in_o exterior_a respect_n and_o ceremony_n for_o it_o be_v all_o feign_a and_o far_o from_o what_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v complaisance_n be_v flattery_n adoration_n fear_v respect_n force_v and_o friendship_n necessity_n the_o good_a opinion_n which_o a_o prince_n conceive_v of_o other_o they_o make_v use_v of_o to_o circumvent_v and_o betray_v he_o all_o watch_v his_o motion_n to_o make_v a_o prey_n of_o he_o all_o strive_v to_o overcome_v he_o by_o stratagem_n who_o they_o can_v by_o force_v few_o or_o none_o act_v sincere_o with_o he_o for_o he_o who_o be_v fear_v seldom_o hear_v truth_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o sleep_v in_o confidence_n of_o his_o own_o power_n let_v he_o oppose_v stratagem_n with_o stratagem_n and_o power_n with_o power_n a_o generous_a mind_n close_o and_o cautious_o prevent_v or_o courageous_o resist_v danger_n but_o though_o in_o the_o present_a emblem_n we_o allow_v of_o the_o art_n of_o dissimulation_n nay_o and_o think_v they_o necessary_a with_o the_o aforesaid_a restriction_n yet_o do_v it_o more_o become_v the_o minister_n than_o the_o prince_n themselves_o for_o in_o they_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a occult_a divinity_n which_o be_v offend_v at_o that_o care_n dissimulation_n be_v usual_o the_o daughter_n of_o fear_n and_o ambition_n neither_o of_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v discover_v in_o a_o prince_n the_o convenience_n of_o dissimulation_n he_o ought_v to_o supply_v by_o silence_n and_o reservedness_n a_o prince_n be_v more_o belove_v for_o be_v prudent_a and_o wary_a provide_v he_o act_v with_o a_o royal_a sincerity_n all_o hate_v artifice_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a a_o natural_a and_o open_a freedom_n be_v agreeable_a to_o all_o as_o tacitus_n remark_n in_o petronius_n ann_n petronius_n dicta_fw-la factaque_fw-la ejus_fw-la quanto_fw-la solutiora_fw-la &_o quandam_fw-la svi_fw-la negligentia●_n praeferentia_fw-la tantò_fw-la gratius_fw-la in_o speciem_fw-la simplicitatis_fw-la accipiebantur_fw-la
as_o to_o know_v how_o to_o manage_v the_o helm_n of_o favour_n and_o to_o sail_v in_o so_o very_o dangerous_a a_o gulf_n what_o prudence_n what_o art_n can_v save_v he_o what_o chemist_n can_v fix_v this_o mercury_n of_o prince_n affection_n especial_o when_o favour_n found_v upon_o eminent_a merit_n can_v resist_v envy_n and_o the_o machination_n of_o so_o many_o as_o conspire_v its_o ruin_n neither_o the_o king_n darius_n nor_o achis_n can_v defend_v their_o favour_n to_o daniel_n and_o david_n against_o the_o hatred_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o guard_n 4._o guard_n dan._n 6_o 4._o but_o be_v force_v for_o their_o satisfaction_n to_o banish_v one_o and_o throw_v the_o other_o into_o a_o den_n of_o lion_n though_o they_o be_v well_o assure_v of_o their_o integrity_n and_o innocence_n 6._o innocence_n 1_o s●m_n 20._o 6._o though_o no_o prudence_n nor_o attention_n be_v sufficient_a to_o prevent_v those_o accident_n which_o depend_v not_o upon_o the_o favourite_n yet_o may_v he_o do_v much_o in_o thing_n which_o depend_v upon_o he_o and_o at_o least_o will_v be_v unblameable_a if_o he_o fall_v into_o disgrace_n which_o consideration_n oblige_v i_o here_o to_o mark_v out_o to_o he_o the_o usual_a cause_n of_o his_o ruin_n arise_v from_o his_o own_o imprudence_n and_o the_o malice_n of_o other_o that_o be_v forewarn_v he_o may_v avoid_v they_o if_o we_o will_v attentive_o consider_v the_o maxim_n and_o action_n of_o former_a favourite_n and_o especial_o of_o sejanus_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o most_o of_o they_o fall_v because_o they_o can_v not_o continue_v those_o good_a method_n by_o which_o they_o at_o first_o obtain_v the_o prince_n savour_n all_o to_o merit_v it_o and_o gain_v the_o applause_n of_o the_o people_n enter_v into_o favour_n zealous_a humble_a courteous_a and_o officious_a give_v counsel_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o preservation_n of_o his_o grandeur_n the_o method_n by_o which_o sejanus_n ingratiate_v himself_o ann_n himself_o quia_fw-la sejanus_n incipiente_fw-la adhuc_fw-la potentia_fw-la bonis_fw-la consiliis_fw-la no●escere_fw-la volebat_fw-la tac._n 4._o ann_n but_o be_v once_o master_n of_o this_o favour_n they_o lose_v the_o helm_n which_o before_o guide_v they_o and_o believe_v they_o have_v no_o more_o occasion_n for_o it_o in_o their_o voyage_n but_o can_v sail_v secure_o with_o the_o gale_n of_o the_o prince_n favour_n at_o first_o they_o be_v diligent_a to_o appear_v whole_o disengage_v from_o their_o own_o affair_n and_o only_a intent_n upon_o the_o prince_n interest_n prefer_v his_o service_n even_o to_o their_o own_o life_n and_o fortune_n whence_o the_o prince_n persuade_v that_o he_o have_v get_v in_o this_o person_n a_o faithful_a associate_n in_o his_o labour_n love_v he_o and_o extol_v he_o everywhere_o as_o tiberius_n do_v sejanus_n to_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n ann_n people_n ut_fw-la soci●m_fw-la laborum_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la in_o sermonibus_fw-la sed_fw-la apud_fw-la patres_fw-la &_o populum_fw-la celebraret_fw-la tac_n 4._o ann_n they_o endeavour_v far_o by_o some_o generous_a and_o heroic_a action_n to_o prove_v their_o fidelity_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o win_v his_o heart_n thus_o sejanus_n ingratiate_v himself_o with_o tiberius_n by_o sustain_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o head_n the_o weight_n of_o a_o precipice_n which_o will_v else_o have_v fall_v upon_o tiberius_n cause_v he_o thereby_o to_o put_v more_o confidence_n in_o his_o friendship_n and_o constancy_n ibid._n constancy_n praebuitque_fw-la ipsi_fw-la materiam_fw-la cur_n amicitiae_fw-la ●●stanti_fw-la aeque_fw-la 〈◊〉_d magis_fw-la fideret_fw-la ibid._n which_o good_a opinion_n of_o a_o favourite_n fidelity_n if_o a_o prince_n once_o imbibe_v he_o easy_o fancy_n himself_o secure_a of_o it_o for_o the_o future_a and_o willing_o take_v his_o advice_n though_o never_o so_o pernicious_a put_v more_o confidence_n in_o he_o than_o in_o himself_o as_o tiberius_n do_v after_o that_o action_n ibid._n action_n major_a ex_fw-la e●_n &_o quanquam_fw-la exitiosa_fw-la suaderet_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la svi_fw-la anxius_fw-la c●m_fw-la fide_fw-la audiebatur_fw-la ibid._n and_o hence_o proceed_v very_o great_a mischief_n for_o he_o be_v blind_v by_o this_o preconceived_a opinion_n nay_o and_o himself_o promote_v his_o favourite_n credit_n and_o reputation_n by_o permit_v extraordinary_a honour_n to_o be_v pay_v he_o as_o tiberius_n do_v hang_v sej●nus's_n picture_n in_o the_o theatre_n a●d_v public_a place_n ibid._n place_n colique_a per_fw-la theater_n &_o fora_fw-la effigy_n ejus_fw-la interque_fw-la principia_fw-la legionum_fw-la sineret_fw-la ibid._n this_o whisper_n pass_v immediate_o from_o one_o to_o another_o whence_o be_v raise_v a_o new_a idol_n like_o that_o of_o aaron_n out_o of_o the_o earring_n 4._o earring_n exod._n 32._o 4._o for_o either_o there_o will_v be_v no_o favour_n or_o at_o least_o it_o will_v be_v but_o of_o short_a continuance_n without_o the_o applause_n of_o the_o people_n this_o honour_n create_v arrogance_n and_o avarice_n to_o support_v it_o the_o usual_a vice_n of_o the_o great_a one_o hist._n one_o avaritiam_fw-la &_o arrogantiam_fw-la praecipua_fw-la validiorum_fw-la vitia_fw-la tac._n 1._o hist._n the_o favourite_n forget_v himself_o and_o those_o good_a quality_n which_o make_v he_o at_o first_o esteem_v by_o degree_n fade_v prosperity_n insensible_o disclose_v those_o vice_n which_o policy_n have_v a_o while_n conceal_v so_o it_o happen_v to_o antonius_n primus_fw-la in_o who_o prosperity_n discover_v pride_n avarice_n and_o other_o ill_a quality_n which_o be_v before_o unknown_a hist_o unknown_a felicitas_n in_o tali_fw-la ingenio_fw-la avaritiam_fw-la superbiam_fw-la caeter●que_fw-la occulta_fw-la mala_fw-la patef●cit_fw-la tac._n 3._o hist_o grandeur_n disturb_v the_o reason_n and_o make_v the_o favourite_n aspire_v to_o thing_n above_o he_o thus_o sejanus_n offer_v marriage_n to_o livia_n ann_n livia_n at_o sejanus_n nimiâ_fw-la fortunà_fw-la socors_fw-la &_o muliebri_fw-la insuper_fw-la cupidine_fw-la incensus_fw-la promissum_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la flagitante_fw-la livia_n componit_fw-la ad_fw-la caesarios_fw-la codicillos_fw-la tac._n 14_o ann_n he_o manage_n affair_n not_o as_o a_o minister_n but_o a_o companion_n which_o be_v mucian_n great_a fault_n ann_n fault_n mucianus_n cum_fw-la expedita_fw-la manu_fw-la socium_fw-la magis_fw-la imperii_fw-la quam_fw-la ministrum_fw-la agens_fw-la tac._n 4._o ann_n and_o will_v have_v the_o prince_n but_o a_o bare_a name_n reserve_v all_o the_o authority_n to_o himself_o hist._n himself_o vim_fw-la principis_fw-la amplecti_fw-la ●omen_fw-la remittere_fw-la tac._n 4_o hist._n nor_o dare_v any_o say_v to_o he_o what_o bathsheba_n say_v to_o david_n and_o now_o be●old_v adonijah_n reign_v and_o now_o my_o lord_n the_o king_n thou_o know_v it_o not_o 18._o not_o 1_o king_n 1._o 18._o and_o it_o be_v the_o favourite_n whole_a aim_n to_o exceed_v the_o prince_n in_o those_o quality_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o royalty_n that_o he_o may_v be_v esteem_v beyond_o he_o which_o way_n absalon_n make_v use_v of_o to_o disgrace_v king_n david_n affect_v affability_n and_o a_o readiness_n to_o hear_v the_o subject_n complaint_n by_o which_o he_o steal_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n 6._o people_n 2_o sam._n 15._o 6._o a_o favourite_n do_v not_o think_v himself_o such_o unless_o his_o servant_n relation_n and_o friend_n participate_v of_o his_o authority_n and_o so_o for_o his_o security_n he_o con●errs_v the_o chief_a office_n of_o state_n upon_o they_o and_o so_o cut_v the_o nerve_n of_o envy_n with_o this_o design_n sejanus_n prefer_v his_o own_o creature_n ann_n creature_n neque_fw-la s●natorio_n ambitu_fw-la abstin●bat_fw-la clientes_fw-la suos_fw-la konoribus_fw-la aut_fw-la provinc●is_fw-la ornando_fw-la tac._n 4._o ann_n and_o because_o this_o power_n derogate_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n who_o always_o oppose_v favour_n not_o be_v able_a to_o bro●k_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v more_o esteem_v than_o birth_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n shall_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o subject_a on_o who_o they_o must_v depend_v a_o danger_n which_o sejanus_n experience_v in_o the_o family_n of_o tiberius_n ann_n tiberius_n c●terum_fw-la pl●na_fw-la c●sarum_fw-la domus_fw-la juvenis_fw-la filius_fw-la nepotes_fw-la adulti_fw-la m●ram_fw-la capitis_fw-la ad●erebant_fw-la tac._n 4._o ann_n the_o favourite_n breed_v discontent_a between_o they_o and_o the_o prince_n thus_o sejanus_n inform_v tiberius_n that_o agrippina_n conspire_v against_o he_o and_o agrippina_n that_o tiberius_n design_v to_o poison_v she_o ann_n she_o imm●ssis_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la speciem_fw-la amiciti●_fw-la monerent_fw-la paratum_fw-la ei_fw-la venenum_fw-la vitandas_fw-la s●ceri_fw-la epul●s_fw-la tac._n 4._o ann_n if_o the_o favourite_n succeed_v in_o any_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n it_o embolden_v he_o to_o proceed_v far_o after_o the_o death_n of_o drusus_n sejanus_n have_v a_o design_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o whole_a family_n of_o germanic●s_n so_o that_o the_o favourite_n be_v blind_v with_o passion_n and_o excess_n of_o power_n scorn_v private_a artifices_fw-la and_o act_n open_o against_o the_o prince_n relation_n
upon_o innocence_n they_o be_v as_o grain_n of_o salt_n that_o preserve_v favour_n and_o admonition_n not_o to_o err_v or_o to_o amend_v let_v he_o ascribe_v successful_a action_n to_o the_o prince_n but_o t●ke_v miscarriage_n upon_o himself_o let_v he_o always_o think_v his_o ruin_n sure_a and_o certain_a wait_v for_o it_o with_o constancy_n and_o a_o free_a and_o disinteress_v mind_n without_o be_v over_o solicitous_a to_o establish_v his_o favour_n for_o he_o fall_v soon_o from_o a_o precipice_n who_o fear_v it_o most_o the_o reflection_n of_o the_o danger_n disturb_v the_o brain_n and_o we_o grow_v giddy_a with_o look_v from_o a_o height_n whatever_o favourite_n have_v be_v thus_o giddy_a have_v certain_o fall_v when_o those_o who_o have_v not_o be_v so_o solicitous_a have_v pass_v secure_a 9_o secure_a prov._n 10._o 9_o among_o the_o minister_n of_o state_n let_v he_o behave_v himself_o rather_o as_o a_o companion_n than_o a_o master_n rather_o as_o a_o defender_n than_o accuser_n 1._o accuser_n eccles._n 32._o 1._o let_v he_o encourage_v the_o good_a and_o endeavour_v to_o reform_v the_o bad._n let_v he_o not_o interpose_v his_o authority_n in_o their_o preferment_n or_o removal_n and_o leave_v to_o they_o their_o own_o business_n let_v he_o not_o alter_v the_o course_n of_o counsel_n in_o consultation_n nor_o deny_v any_o access_n to_o the_o prince_n if_o the_o prince_n will_v have_v he_o confer_v with_o he_o let_v he_o declare_v his_o sentiment_n frank_o without_o any_o other_o design_n than_o to_o consult_v for_o the_o best_a the_o court_n be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a rock_n of_o favour_n and_o yet_o all_o use_v it_o to_o establish_v and_o confirm_v it_o there_o be_v not_o a_o stone_n in_o it_o but_o will_v strive_v to_o fall_v if_o in_o fall_v it_o may_v crush_v the_o statue_n of_o the_o favourite_n which_o be_v as_o brittle_a as_o that_o of_o nebuchadnezar_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o metal_n that_o compose_v it_o not_o one_o courtier_n be_v a_o true_a friend_n to_o the_o favourite_n if_o he_o choose_v some_o he_o incur_v the_o hatred_n and_o envy_n of_o the_o rest_n if_o he_o introduce_v they_o he_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v supplant_v if_o he_o do_v not_o he_o make_v they_o his_o enemy_n it_o be_v therefore_o the_o safe_a way_n to_o walk_v with_o indifference_n to_o all_o and_o not_o to_o intermeddle_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o any_o one_o but_o endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v all_o and_o if_o possible_a rather_o to_o promote_v than_o hinder_v they_o in_o their_o pretension_n and_o interest_n if_o any_o one_o shall_v have_v insinuate_v himself_o into_o the_o prince_n favour_n it_o will_v be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o keep_v he_o there_o for_o he_o who_o wrestle_v with_o another_o to_o throw_v he_o down_o usual_o fall_v with_o he_o and_o opposition_n confirm_v favour_n more_o favourite_n have_v be_v ruin_v by_o strive_v to_o displace_v other_o than_o by_o advance_v they_o let_v he_o slight_a accusation_n or_o commendation_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o leave_v they_o to_o fortune_n favour_n be_v very_a subject_n to_o the_o people_n for_o if_o they_o disapprove_v the_o favourite_n the_o prince_n can_v never_o support_v he_o against_o the_o common_a cry_n or_o if_o he_o attempt_v it_o the_o people_n usual_o turn_v his_o judge_n and_o executioner_n we_o have_v see_v a_o great_a many_o fall_n by_o their_o hand_n if_o the_o people_n love_v he_o to_o excess_n he_o be_v in_o danger_n from_o thence_o for_o that_o create_v jealousy_n and_o envy_n in_o other_o nay_o in_o the_o prince_n himself_o whence_o the_o people_n love_n be_v general_o short_a and_o unlucky_a ann_n unlucky_a breves_fw-la &_o infaustos_fw-la populi_fw-la romani_fw-la amores_fw-la tac._n 2._o ann_n and_o so_o that_o the_o favourite_n may_v walk_v safe_a between_o these_o two_o extreme_n he_o must_v avoid_v all_o occasion_n of_o public_a applause_n and_o acclamation_n let_v he_o only_o endeavour_v to_o procure_v to_o himself_o a_o good_a esteem_n by_o piety_n liberality_n complaisance_n and_o affability_n make_v it_o his_o care_n to_o see_v justice_n due_o administer_v that_o there_o may_v be_v plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o the_o public_a peace_n be_v not_o disturb_v in_o his_o time_n that_o privilege_n be_v not_o violate_v nor_o novelty_n introduce_v into_o the_o government_n but_o above_o all_o that_o there_o be_v no_o dispute_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n nor_o difference_n among_o the_o clergy_n for_o he_o will_v soon_o feel_v the_o people_n rage_n if_o he_o once_o incur_v the_o name_n of_o impious_a foreigner_n who_o want_v this_o natural_a love_n for_o the_o prince_n depend_v more_o upon_o the_o favourite_n than_o he_o whence_o they_o pay_v he_o most_o respect_v that_o they_o may_v by_o his_o mean_n accomplish_v their_o design_n to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o prejudice_n of_o his_o state_n nay_o they_o often_o prove_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o favourite_n unless_o he_o abundant_o satisfy_v they_o in_o their_o desire_n and_o request_n wherefore_o he_o ought_v to_o beware_v of_o their_o respect_n and_o refuse_v the_o incense_n and_o worth_n of_o foreigner_n let_v they_o who_o will_v pay_v he_o those_o honour_n know_v that_o he_o be_v only_o the_o curtain_n before_o the_o image_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o prince_n that_o work_v the_o miracle_n ambassador_n usual_o affect_v the_o friendship_n of_o the_o favourite_n as_o the_o most_o effectual_a mean_n to_o accomplish_v their_o affair_n and_o judge_v that_o the_o disorder_n which_o result_n from_o favour_n will_v be_v of_o service_n to_o they_o they_o endeavour_v to_o foment_n it_o be_v often_o introduce_v thereto_o by_o the_o favourite_n himself_o and_o as_o they_o take_v occasion_n to_o commend_v they_o in_o audience_n and_o seem_v at_o first_o sight_n free_a from_o interest_n and_o emulation_n it_o have_v often_o very_o good_a effect_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o they_o be_v dangerous_a friend_n for_o the_o favourite_n can_v preserve_v their_o friendship_n without_o great_a detriment_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n and_o if_o in_o consideration_n of_o his_o duty_n he_o do_v not_o abundant_o satisfy_v they_o they_o be_v utter_a enemy_n and_o leave_v no_o stone_n unturned_a to_o ruin_v he_o it_o be_v therefore_o safe_a not_o to_o be_v more_o engage_v to_o they_o than_o the_o prince_n service_n will_v permit_v endeavour_v only_o to_o gain_v the_o reputation_n abroad_o of_o a_o sincere_a and_o affable_a person_n and_o one_o who_o will_v rather_o preserve_v the_o good_a correspondence_n and_o alliance_n of_o his_o prince_n than_o break_v '_o they_o a_o timely_a application_n of_o these_o preservative_n may_v perhaps_o prevent_v a_o favourite_n fall_v but_o when_o he_o have_v once_o incur_v the_o odium_n and_o envy_n of_o the_o people_n these_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o trick_n and_o artifices_fw-la and_o more_o endanger_v he_o as_o it_o happen_v to_o seneca_n who_o take_v no_o method_n to_o prevent_v his_o death_n but_o endeavour_v to_o moderate_v his_o favour_n when_o he_o find_v himself_o persecute_v ann_n persecute_v instituta_fw-la prioris_fw-la potentiae_fw-la commutat_fw-la pro●ibet_fw-la coetus_fw-la salutantium_fw-la u●tat_fw-la comitantes_fw-la rarus_fw-la per_fw-la urbem_fw-la quasi_fw-la valetudine_fw-la infe●sa_fw-la aut_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la studiis_fw-la do●●_n 〈◊〉_d t●c_fw-la 14._o ann_n if_o notwithstanding_o the_o observation_n of_o all_o these_o caution_n the_o favourite_n shall_v fall_v into_o disgrace_n his_o fall_n will_v be_v glorious_a he_o have_v live_v without_o the_o little_a fear_n and_o the_o shameful_a care_n of_o preserve_v his_o favour_n by_o method_n below_o a_o generous_a spirit_n a_o torment_n much_o worse_a than_o the_o disgrace_n itself_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n valuable_a in_o a_o prince_n favour_n it_o be_v only_o the_o glory_n of_o have_v merit_v his_o esteem_n the_o continuation_n of_o which_o be_v full_a of_o care_n and_o danger_n and_o he_o be_v happy_a who_o soon_o and_o with_o most_o reputation_n quit_v it_o i_o have_v describe_v royal_a sir_n the_o practice_n of_o favourite_n but_o not_o how_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o comport_v himself_o towards_o they_o not_o suppose_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v any_o for_o though_o he_o must_v be_v allow_v to_o have_v more_o inclination_n to_o one_o than_o another_o yet_o not_o so_o as_o to_o devolve_v all_o his_o authority_n upon_o one_o person_n from_o who_o the_o people_n must_v expect_v order_n reward_n and_o punishment_n for_o such_o favour_n be_v proper_o a_o alienation_n from_o the_o crown_n and_o dangerous_a to_o the_o government_n even_o when_o favour_n succeed_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o subject_a for_o neither_o will_v the_o people_n so_o ready_o obey_v nor_o so_o awful_o respect_v the_o favourite_n as_o the_o prince_n nor_o be_v he_o so_o much_o concern_v for_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o state_n nor_o be_v he_o so_o immediate_o under_o the_o care_n of_o
he_o person_n of_o integrity_n and_o wisdom_n who_o may_v upon_o all_o emergency_n advise_v and_o assist_v he_o but_o if_o any_o prince_n imagine_v his_o own_o eye_n so_o good_a as_o to_o believe_v he_o can_v see_v all_o thing_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o other_o he_o be_v more_o vain_a than_o prudent_a and_o will_v stumble_v each_o step_n of_o his_o administration_n livius_n administration_n si_fw-mi de_fw-fr sva_fw-la uni●●_n sententia_fw-la omne_fw-la geret_fw-la superbum_fw-la hunc_fw-la judicabo_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la prudente●_n livius_n joshua_n though_o he_o communicate_v with_o 〈◊〉_d receive_v instruction_n from_o he_o and_o particular_o for_o the_o take_v the_o city_n nai_n he_o advise_v with_o his_o old_a captain_n about_o it_o 10._o it_o jos._n 8._o 10._o king_n assuerus_n minister_n never_o depart_v from_o his_o side_n and_o he_o mature_o advise_v with_o they_o about_o all_o affair_n a_o custom_n which_o king_n always_o observe_v 13._o observe_v hest._n 1._o 13._o only_o by_o pride_n come_v contention_n but_o with_o the_o well_o advise_v be_v wisdom_n 〈◊〉_d wisdom_n prov._n 13._o 〈◊〉_d nature_n have_v qualify_v no_o man_n sufficient_o to_o manage_v a_o government_n though_o never_o 〈◊〉_d little_a by_o himself_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o one_o to_o know_v so_o much_o as_o many_o plaut_n many_o nemo_fw-la solus_fw-la sapit_fw-la plaut_n and_o though_o one_o quick-sighted_a can_v see_v further_o than_o many_o other_o for_o they_o be_v not_o like_a number●_n which_o be_v multiply_v by_o themselves_o and_o make_v one_o great_a sum_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o thing_n at_o a_o distance_n not_o of_o those_o in_o a_o near_a circumference_n for_o then_o many_o eye_n discover_v more_o than_o one_o 12._o one_o prov._n 11._o 12._o provide_v the_o number_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o to_o create_v confusion_n one_o person_n have_v but_o one_o argument_n for_o he_o can_v have_v many_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o be_v fond_a with_o that_o will_v go_v no_o further_o in_o counsel_n the_o prince_n hear_v all_o and_o follow_v the_o best_a renounce_v his_o own_o opinion_n and_o perceive_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o those_o which_o proceed_v from_o passion_n or_o interest_n for_o this_o reason_n don_n john_n ii_o of_o arragon_n write_v to_o his_o son_n their_o catholic_n majesty_n upon_o his_o death_n bed_n he_o advise_v they_o to_o do_v nothing_o without_o the_o counsel_n of_o virtuous_a and_o discreet_a minister_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o these_o eye_n of_o minister_n shall_v precede_v each_o step_n of_o the_o administration_n and_o mark_v out_o the_o way_n 25._o way_n prov._n 4._o 25._o the_o emperor_n antoninus_n surname_v the_o philosopher_n the_o wise_a prince_n of_o 〈◊〉_d time_n have_v for_o his_o counselor_n scaeu●la_n mutlanus_fw-la ulpianus_n and_o marcellus_n all_o person_n of_o exquisite_a merit_n and_o when_o their_o counsel_n seem_v better_a than_o his_o own_o he_o with_o ease_n ●quitted_v it_o and_o side_v with_o they_o it_o be_v fit_a say_v he_o for_o i_o to_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o so_o many_o worthy_a friend_n than_o for_o they_o to_o follow_v i_o a_o wise_a man_n hearken_v unto_o counsel_n 15._o counsel_n prov._n 12._o 15._o a_o ignorant_a prince_n who_o will_v be_v advise_v will_v succeed_v better_o in_o his_o affair_n than_o a_o understanding_n one_o who_o depend_v too_o much_o upon_o his_o own_o opinion_n let_v not_o a_o prince_n pride_n sugge_v to_o he_o that_o he_o divide_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o success_n in_o take_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o minister_n for_o it_o be_v as_o commendable_a to_o submit_v himself_o to_o be_v advise_v by_o other_o as_o to_o succeed_v in_o any_o thing_n of_o his_o own_o management_n ●_o management_n homer_n ●_o be_v advise_v o_o king_n and_o govern_v in_o your_o turn_n this_o take_a advice_n be_v a_o particular_a mark_n of_o a_o prince_n authority_n it_o be_v the_o inferior_n duty_n to_o give_v advice_n and_o the_o superior_n to_o receive_v it_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o become_v royalty_n nothing_o more_o necessary_a than_o consultation_n and_o execution_n it_o be_v a_o action_n say_fw-la king_n alphonsus_n xi_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o madrid_n worthy_a the_o royal_a grandeur_n to_o have_v always_o according_a to_o his_o commendable_a custom_n worthy_a counselor_n about_o he_o and_o to_o take_v advice_n of_o they_o in_o all_o thing_n for_o if_o every_o private_a man_n duty_n be_v to_o have_v good_a counselor_n how_o much_o more_o be_v it_o incumbent_n upon_o a_o prince_n every_o fool_n can_v give_v advice_n but_o he_o must_v be_v a_o man_n of_o prudence_n who_o resolve_v well_o 16._o well_o prov._n 13._o 16._o and_o there_o be_v no_o diminution_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o prince_n who_o know_v how_o to_o take_v advice_n and_o make_v a_o good_a choice_n whatever_o shall_v be_v well_o enact_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o your_o counsel_n say_v the_o emperor_n theodosius_n in_o one_o of_o his_o law_n will_v redound_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o my_o own_o glory_n leg._n glory_n bene_fw-la enim_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la vestro_fw-la consilio_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ●●●dinatum_fw-la id_fw-la ad_fw-la beatitudinem_fw-la nostri_fw-la imperii_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la nostram_fw-la gloriam_fw-la red●●●dare_fw-la l._n humanum_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr leg._n the_o victory_n of_o scipio_n africanus_n proceed_v from_o the_o counsel_n of_o laelius_n whence_o they_o say_v in_o rome_n laelius_n write_v the_o play_n and_o scipio_n act_v it_o yet_o do_v not_o this_o obscure_a the_o lustre_n of_o his_o glory_n nor_o be_v the_o honour_n of_o scipio_n exploit_n attribute_v to_o laelius_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o prince_n shall_v know_v how_o to_o act_n the_o play_n himself_o and_o that_o the_o minister_n shall_v not_o be_v both_o poet_n and_o actor_n too_o for_o though_o a_o prince_n minister_n be_v his_o eye_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o stark_o blind_a as_o not_o to_o see_v at_o all_o without_o they_o for_o this_o will_v be_v to_o govern_v by_o guest_n and_o he_o will_v incur_v the_o contempt_n and_o disrespect_n of_o his_o subject_n lucius_n torquatus_n be_v choose_v consul_n the_o three_o time_n desire_v to_o be_v excuse_v for_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o eye_n say_v it_o be_v a_o shame_n that_o the_o government_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o citizen_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o one_o who_o must_v be_v force_v to_o see_v with_o other_o man_n eye_n 26._o eye_n indignum_fw-la esse_fw-la rempub_fw-la &_o f●●tunas_fw-la civium_fw-la ei_fw-la committi_fw-la qui_fw-la alienis_fw-la oculis_fw-la uti_fw-la crederetur_fw-la tit._n li●_n lib._n 26._o king_n ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n use_v to_o say_v that_o ambassador_n be_v a_o prince_n eye_n but_o that_o he_o will_v be_v very_o unfortunate_a who_o shall_v see_v with_o no_o other_o that_o great_a politician_n do_v not_o whole_o rely_v upon_o his_o minister_n see_v with_o they_o indeed_o he_o do_v but_o as_o we_o do_v with_o spectacle_n by_o apply_v they_o to_o his_o own_o eye_n when_o the_o minister_n find_v that_o the_o administration_n of_o affair_n be_v whole_o in_o their_o power_n they_o wil●_n wrest_v it_o to_o their_o own_o private_a end_n and_o their_o ambition_n increase_v they_o divide_v into_o faction_n every_o one_o arrogate_v 〈◊〉_d himself_o that_o share_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n that_o the_o prince_n through_o his_o laziness_n and_o insufficiency_n have_v grant_v he_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n if_o the_o minister_n aim_v to_o be_v any_o thing_n more_o than_o perspective_n by_o which_o the_o prince_n discover_v the_o horizon_n of_o affair_n and_o take_v those_o resolution_n and_o counsel_n which_o he_o like_v best_o nature_n have_v give_v he_o eye_n and_o if_o god_n govern_v his_o heart_n 1._o heart_n prov._n 21._o 1._o he_o direct_v also_o his_o sight_n and_o make_v it_o more_o clear_a and_o quick_a than_o his_o minister_n king_n philip_n ii_o retire_v sometime_o into_o himself_o to_o meditate_v upon_o the_o affair_n of_o his_o government_n and_o after_o have_v fervent_o recommend_v himself_o to_o god_n he_o resolve_v upon_o the_o first_o method_n that_o offer_v itself_o though_o against_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o his_o minister_n and_o this_o general_o succeed_v counselor_n can_v always_o be_v at_o the_o prince_n elbow_n for_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n and_o the_o urgency_n of_o opportunity_n require_v sometime_o that_o their_o resolution_n be_v quick_a and_o ready_a hist._n ready_a non_fw-la omne_fw-la consilia_fw-la cuncti●_n praesentibus_fw-la tractari_fw-la aut_fw-la occasionum_fw-la velocitas_fw-la patitur_fw-la tac._n 1_o hist._n order_n be_v not_o respect_v and_o obey_v when_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o give_v they_o not_o but_o receive_v they_o himself_o it_o be_v a_o presumptuous_a rashness_n to_o conclude_v all_o without_o ever_o take_v advice_n and_o a_o stupid_a slavery_n to_o act_n nothing_o without_o it_o he_o who_o command_n shall_v have_v the_o liberty_n
tongue_n and_o the_o pen_n be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a instrument_n of_o the_o heart_n by_o these_o it_o be_v usual_o expose_v either_o through_o levity_n or_o vanity_n to_o be_v think_v the_o repository_n of_o very_a important_a secret_n by_o discover_v they_o either_o by_o discourse_n or_o writing_n to_o those_o from_o who_o they_o shall_v conceal_v they_o so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o secretary_n who_o can_v modest_o hear_v other_o rather_o than_o talk_v himself_o without_o change_v the_o air_n of_o his_o face_n at_o any_o thing_n for_o ofttimes_o the_o secret_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v discover_v thereby_o emblem_n lvii_o the_o wheel_n of_o a_o clock_n perform_v their_o office_n with_o such_o silence_n that_o their_o motion_n can_v neither_o be_v hear_v nor_o perceive_v and_o though_o the_o whole_a contrivance_n depend_v upon_o they_o yet_o do_v they_o not_o attribute_v to_o themselves_o the_o honour_n of_o it_o but_o lend_v to_o the_o hand_n its_o motion_n which_o alone_o distinguish_v and_o point_n out_o the_o hour_n and_o be_v esteem_v by_o all_o the_o only_a rule_n and_o measure_n of_o time_n this_o mutual_a correspondence_n and_o agreement_n shall_v be_v between_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o counselor_n for_o it_o be_v high_o convenient_a to_o have_v they_o for_o as_o king_n alphonsus_n the_o wise_a say_a though_o emperor_n and_o king_n be_v great_a person_n yet_o can_v neither_o of_o they_o by_o themselves_o do_o more_o than_o a_o single_a man_n 2._o man_n l._n 12._o ti●_n 1._o p._n 2._o and_o the_o government_n of_o a_o nation_n require_v many_o but_o they_o so_o modest_a as_o not_o to_o attribute_v their_o successful_a resolution_n to_o their_o own_o counsel_n but_o to_o the_o prince_n let_v they_o share_v the_o trouble_n but_o not_o the_o power_n let_v they_o be_v minister_n not_o companion_n let_v they_o know_v that_o the_o prince_n can_v govern_v without_o they_o but_o not_o they_o without_o he_o where_o a_o prince_n can_v show_v his_o authority_n and_o greatness_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o other_o let_v he_o do_v it_o in_o egypt_n where_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v more_o powerful_a than_o in_o other_o part_n it_o breed_v animal_n without_o any_o assistance_n if_o a_o prince_n do_v nothing_o without_o advice_n he_o be_v more_o like_a a_o client_n than_o a_o prince_n the_o force_n of_o government_n be_v lose_v unless_o the_o sum_n of_o affair_n be_v reduce_v to_o one_o ann_n one_o neve_n tiberius_n vim_o principatus_fw-la resolveret_fw-la ●unc●a_fw-la ad_fw-la senatum_fw-la vocando_fw-la eam_fw-la conditionem_fw-la esse_fw-la imperance_n ut_fw-la non_fw-la aliter_fw-la ratio_fw-la const●t_fw-la quam_fw-la si_fw-la uni_fw-la reddatur_fw-la tac._n 1_o ann_n monarchy_n be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o method_n of_o government_n in_o that_o one_o only_a command_n and_o the_o rest_n obey_v and_o if_o the_o prince_n shall_v permit_v several_a to_o rule_v it_o will_v not_o be_v a_o monarchy_n but_o a_o aristocracy_n there_o be_v no_o command_n where_o all_o be_v master_n the_o holy_a spirit_n take_v this_o for_o a_o punishment_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n 2._o people_n for_o the_o transgression_n of_o a_o land_n many_o be_v the_o prince_n thereof_o prov._n 28._o 2._o and_o on_o the_o contrary_a a_o blessing_n when_o only_o one_o command_n ●3_n command_n and_o i_o will_v set_v up_o one_o sheph●rd_n over_o they_o ez●●_n 34._o ●3_n when_o the_o minister_n shall_v find_v a_o prince_n so_o careless_a as_o to_o let_v other_o reign_n they_o usurp_v to_o themselves_o what_o authority_n they_o can_v pride_n and_o emulation_n grow_v among_o they_o every_o one_o tear_n a_o slip_n from_o the_o royal_a robe_n so_o that_o at_o last_o it_o remain_v a_o mere_a rag_n the_o people_n confound_v between_o so_o many_o master_n no_o long_o acknowledge_v their_o true_a and_o lawful_a one_o and_o so_o begin_v to_o despise_v and_o contemn_v the_o government_n for_o they_o believe_v nothing_o can_v be_v well_o do_v but_o what_o they_o think_v the_o prince_n do_v of_o himself_o whence_o they_o prepare_v a_o remedy_n by_o force_n history_n furnish_v we_o with_o deplorable_a example_n of_o this_o in_o the_o deposition_n and_o death_n of_o garcias_n king_n of_o galaecia_n who_o will_v not_o be_v so_o much_o as_o the_o index_n to_o point_v out_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o government_n but_o leave_v all_o to_o the_o management_n of_o a_o particular_a favourite_n of_o he_o who_o be_v afterward_o kill_v with_o he_o we_o find_v sancho_n king_n of_o portugal_n depose_v because_o his_o queen_n and_o a_o few_o other_o scoundrel_n servant_n have_v the_o whole_a management_n of_o affair_n the_o same_o thing_n be●el_a king_n henry_n iv_o for_o be_v so_o easy_a as_o to_o sign_n all_o dispatch_n which_o his_o minister_n bring_v he_o without_o ever_o read_v or_o know_v the_o content_n of_o '_o they_o the_o prince_n expose_v himself_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o inconvenience_n who_o without_o perusal_n or_o consideration_n agree_v to_o whatever_o other_o desire_v he_o for_o upon_o he_o as_o upon_o soft_a wax_n every_o one_o make_v what_o impression_n he_o please_v so_o it_o be_v with_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n ann_n claudius_n nihil_fw-la arduum_fw-la videbat●r_fw-la in_o ani●o_fw-la principis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d non_fw-la judiciu●_n non_fw-la odium_fw-la erat_fw-la nisi_fw-la indita_fw-la &_o j●ssa_fw-la tac._n 12._o ann_n god_n place_v the_o government_n upon_o the_o prince_n own_o shoulder_n not_o upon_o his_o minister_n 6_o minister_n is●●_n 9_o 6_o as_o samuel_n intimate_v to_o saul_n at_o the_o entertainment_n when_o he_o anoint_v he_o king_n when_o he_o on_o purpose_n order_v the_o cook_n to_o set_v by_o for_o he_o a_o shoulder_n of_o meat_n 24._o meat_n and_o the_o cook_n to●k_v up_o the_o shoulder_n etc._n etc._n 1_o sam._n 9_o 24._o yet_o will_v i_o not_o have_v a_o prince_n like_o a_o camel_n mere_o to_o bear_v burden_n but_o his_o shoulder_n shall_v be_v full_a of_o eye_n like_o the_o animal_n in_o ezekiel_n vision_n lxx_o vision_n ezek._n 1._o 18._o lm_o lxx_o that_o they_o may_v see_v and_o know_v what_o they_o bear_v elisha_n call_v elias_n the_o chariot_n and_o horseman_n of_o israel_n because_o he_o sustain_v and_o manage_v the_o government_n 12._o government_n 2_o king_n 2_o 12._o he_o do_v not_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o prince_n who_o can_v of_o himself_o give_v order_n and_o contradict_v they_o as_o be_v visible_a in_o vitellius_n who_o not_o be_v capable_a of_o command_v nor_o punish_v be_v no_o long_a emperor_n but_o only_o the_o cause_n of_o war_n h●st_n war_n ips●_fw-la n●q●e_v jub●nd●_n neque_fw-la vi●an●i_fw-la pot●ns_fw-la non_fw-la jam_fw-la imperator_fw-la sed_fw-la tantum_fw-la 〈…〉_o t●c_fw-la 1._o h●st_n wherefore_o a_o prince_n shall_v not_o only_o perform_v the_o part_n of_o the_o hand_n in_o the_o clock_n of_o the_o government_n but_o that_o also_o of_o the_o pe●dulum_n which_o regulate_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o wheel_n in_o short_a upon_o that_o depend_v the_o whole_a art_n of_o government_n not_o that_o i_o will_v have_v a_o prince_n perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o judge_n counsellor_n or_o precedent_n for_o his_o dignity_n be_v far_o above_o it_o hist._n it_o non_fw-la aedilis_fw-la aut_fw-la praetoris_fw-la aut_fw-la consulis_fw-la part_n sustineo_fw-la majus_fw-la aliquod_fw-la &_o excelsius_fw-la à_fw-la principe_fw-la postulatur_fw-la tac._n 3_o hist._n if_o he_o apply_v himself_o so_o to_o all_o business_n he_o will_v want_v time_n for_o affair_n of_o great_a moment_n he_o ought_v say_v king_n alphonso_n to_o have_v understanding_n loyal_a and_o trusty_a person_n to_o assist_v he_o and_o serve_v he_o faithful_o in_o all_o thing_n as_o well_o to_o advise_v he_o as_o to_o administer_v justice_n to_o his_o people_n for_o he_o can_v of_o himself_o due_o weigh_v and_o examine_v all_o thing_n so_o that_o he_o have_v need_n of_o some_o in_o who_o he_o can_v confide_v he_o shall_v use_v they_o as_o the_o instrument_n of_o government_n and_o let_v they_o operate_v yet_o so_o as_o he_o may_v inspect_v what_o they_o do_v with_o a_o superior_a direction_n more_o or_o less_o immediate_a or_o assistant_n as_o the_o importance_n of_o affair_n require_v those_o thing_n which_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o minister_n let_v the_o minister_n perform_v those_o which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o prince_n office_n let_v he_o only_o manage_v for_o which_o reason_n tiberius_n check_v the_o senate_n for_o leave_v the_o whole_a burden_n of_o affair_n to_o he_o ann_n he_o et_fw-la proximi_fw-la senatus_n die_v tiberius_n castigatis_fw-la per_fw-la literas_fw-la oblique_a patribus_fw-la quod_fw-la cunct●_n curarum_fw-la ad_fw-la principem_fw-la rejicerent_fw-la tac._n 3._o ann_n the_o weighty_a thought_n of_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v disturb_v by_o frivolous_a consultation_n when_o without_o any_o offence_n to_o their_o majesty_n they_o may_v be_v decide_v by_o the_o minister_n wherefore_o sanguinius_fw-la advise_v the_o
they_o but_o succession_n make_v these_o negligent_a and_o careless_a whence_o it_o be_v a_o observation_n that_o those_o who_o acquire_v kingdom_n usual_o keep_v they_o and_o those_o who_o receive_v they_o lose_v they_o 9_o they_o qui_fw-la occuparunt_fw-la imperia_fw-la eo●um_fw-la plerique_fw-la eadem_fw-la retinu●runt_fw-la qui_fw-la vero_fw-la tradita_fw-la ab_fw-la aliis_fw-la accepere_fw-la hi_o statim_fw-la fer●_n omnes_fw-la amiserunt_fw-la arist._n 5._o pol._n 9_o the_o holy_a spirit_n say_v that_o kingdom_n pass_v from_o one_o nation_n to_o another_o because_o of_o injustice_n injury_n and_o deceit_n 8._o deceit_n eccles._n 1._o 8._o i_o conclude_v the_o present_a discourse_n with_o two_o caution_n first_o that_o the_o preservation_n of_o state_n do_v not_o always_o depend_v on_o their_o be_v far_o from_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o ruin_n but_o sometime_o on_o their_o be_v near_o they_o 8._o they_o conservantur_fw-la etiam_fw-la respub_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la qui●_n procu●_n sunt_fw-la ab_fw-la iis_fw-la ●uae_fw-la interitum_fw-la aff●runt_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la quia_fw-la prope_fw-la sunt_fw-la nam_fw-la timor_fw-la intentiore_fw-la cur●_n r●i●ab_n consul●re_fw-la c●gis_fw-la arist._n 5._o pol._n cap._n 8._o for_o fear_n create_v care_n and_o diligence_n the_o other_o be_v that_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o state_n the_o least_o ill_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o care_n of_o for_o they_o increase_v insensible_o without_o be_v perceive_v till_o they_o be_v past_a remedy_n ibid._n remedy_n ibid._n a_o small_a worm_n destroy_v the_o tall_a cedar_n the_o little_a remora_n stop_v the_o course_n of_o a_o ship_n under_o sail_n frivolous_a loss_n cause_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n a_o slight_a disorder_n of_o body_n be_v often_o more_o dangerous_a than_o a_o real_a sickness_n for_o that_o be_v not_o mind_v this_o diligent_o take_v care_n of_o we_o immediate_o apply_v medicine_n to_o a_o fever_n but_o never_o heed_v a_o cold_a from_o which_o the_o great_a distemper_n proceed_v emblem_n lxi_o a_o harp_n form_n a_o complete_a aristocracy_n compose_v of_o monarchy_n and_o democracy_n understanding_n presides_n several_a finger_n govern_v and_o many_o string_n obey_v not_o with_o a_o particular_a but_o general_a and_o common_a harmony_n so_o that_o the_o disproportion_n between_o the_o great_a and_o little_a one_o do_v spoil_v the_o tune_n one_o may_v just_o compare_v to_o a_o a_o harp_n every_o republic_n in_o which_o long_a practice_n and_o experience_n have_v appoint_v who_o shall_v command_v and_o who_o obey_v in_o which_o they_o have_v establish_v law_n elect_a magistrate_n distinguish_v office_n prescribe_v set_v rule_n and_o method_n of_o government_n and_o institute_v in_o each_o part_n of_o the_o republic_n such_o custom_n and_o law_n as_o be_v most_o conformable_a and_o consentaneous_a to_o its_o nature_n this_o make_v the_o first_o institution_n durable_a and_o not_o easy_a to_o be_v change_v this_o harp_n of_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n be_v thus_o fit_v up_o and_o all_o the_o string_n tune_v and_o dispose_v in_o order_n though_o any_o one_o shall_v ●ansie_n he_o can_v better_o tune_v any_o one_o of_o they_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o prudence_n and_o judgement_n of_o his_o ancestor_n who_o long_a practice_n and_o dear_o buy_v experience_n have_v instruct_v for_o some_o way_n and_o method_n of_o government_n though_o they_o have_v some_o inconvenience_n be_v yet_o better_o bear_v with_o than_o alter_a a_o prudent_a prince_n tune_v the_o string_n in_o the_o same_o order_n they_o stand_v in_o not_o change_v they_o without_o time_n or_o other_o accident_n have_v so_o discompose_v they_o that_o they_o can_v perform_v the_o office_n they_o be_v first_o design_v for_o wherefore_o a_o prince_n shall_v perfect_o understand_v this_o harp_n of_o his_o empire_n and_o the_o grace_n and_o majesty_n that_o attend_v it_o and_o be_v thorough_o verse_v in_o the_o nature_n quality_n and_o genius_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o which_o be_v its_o main_a string_n for_o as_o king_n alphonso_n say_v in_o one_o of_o his_o law_n a_o king_n be_v great_a care_n shall_v be_v to_o know_v man_n for_o since_o this_fw-mi they_o he_o have_v to_o do_v with_o a_o exact_a knowledge_n of_o they_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a 2._o necessary_a l._n 13._o tit_n 5._o p._n 2._o in_o this_o consist_v the_o principal_a art_n of_o government_n to_o know_v his_o subject_n be_v a_o king_n be_v best_a art_n ma●●_n art_n ma●●_n those_o who_o have_v most_o apply_v themselves_o to_o this_o study_n have_v govern_v with_o most_o success_n many_o take_v this_o harp_n in_o their_o hand_n but_o few_o can_v finger_v it_o with_o judgement_n few_o understand_v its_o nature_n and_o can_v touch_v it_o agreeable_o let_v therefore_o a_o prince_n know_v that_o a_o kingdom_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o union_n of_o many_o city_n and_o people_n and_o a_o joint_a consent_n to_o the_o command_n of_o some_o one_o and_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o rest_n which_o consent_n ambition_n and_o force_n introduce_v concord_n at_o first_o raise_v and_o concord_n preserve_v it_o justice_n and_o clemency_n keep_v it_o alive_a it_o be_v the_o care_n of_o other_o safety_n its_o sp●rit_n consist_v in_o unity_n of_o religion_n its_o increase_n preservation_n or_o ruin_n depend_v upon_o the_o part_n of_o which_o it_o be_v compose_v it_o admit_v of_o no_o companion_n be_v expose_v to_o all_o danger_n in_o it_o more_o than_o any_o thing_n fortune_n show_v her_o inconstancy_n it_o be_v liable_a to_o envy_n and_o emulation_n it_o be_v in_o more_o danger_n in_o prosperity_n than_o adversity_n for_o than_o it_o live_v in_o security_n which_o create_v pride_n from_o whence_o proceed_v its_o ruin_n when_o young_a it_o be_v weak_a and_o when_o old_a decrepit_a it_o be_v as_o much_o in_o danger_n in_o continual_a peace_n as_o in_o war._n it_o fall_v of_o its_o self_n when_o not_o exercise_v by_o foreign_a arm_n and_o when_o it_o once_o begin_v to_o fall_v it_o can_v stop_v itself_o there_o be_v no_o interval_n between_o its_o high_a elevation_n and_o its_o ruin_n emulation_n sometime_o raise_v it_o and_o sometime_o oppress_v it_o if_o it_o be_v small_a it_o can_v defend_v itself_o if_o great_a it_o can_v govern_v itself_o it_o be_v better_a govern_v by_o art_n than_o force_n it_o be_v fond_a of_o novelty_n though_o they_o be_v its_o bane_n virtue_n be_v its_o health_n and_o vice_n its_o sickness_n labour_n raise_v it_o and_o idleness_n be_v its_o ruin_n it_o be_v fortify_v by_o fort_n and_o alliance_n and_o establish_v by_o law_n the_o magistracy_n be_v its_o heart_n counsel_v its_o eye_n arm_n its_o hand_n and_o riches_n its_o foot_n this_o harp_n be_v attend_v with_o a_o certain_a majesty_n which_o be_v a_o harmony_n spring_v from_o the_o string_n of_o the_o people_n and_o approve_v by_o heaven_n 24._o heaven_n 1_o king_n 2._o 24._o a_o emblem_n of_o power_n and_o splendour_n of_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n a_o certain_a force_n which_o draw_v authority_n and_o obedience_n to_o it_o the_o safeguard_v and_o preservation_n of_o the_o government_n opinion_n and_o fame_n give_v it_o life_n love_n security_n fear_v authority_n ostentation_n greatness_n ceremony_n reverence_n severity_n respect_n pomp_n esteem_v in_o retirement_n the_o more_o venerable_a it_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o contempt_n and_o hate_n it_o neither_o bear_v equality_n nor_o division_n for_o it_o consist_v in_o admiration_n and_o unity_n it_o be_v constant_a in_o either_o fortune_n respect_n strengthen_v it_o arm_n and_o the_o law_n maintain_v it_o it_o last_v not_o in_o pride_n nor_o fall_v in_o humility_n it_o live_v by_o prudence_n and_o beneficence_n and_o die_v by_o force_n and_o vice_n the_o string_n of_o a_o harp_n be_v the_o people_n which_o be_v natural_o monstrous_a different_a from_o themselves_o inconstant_a and_o various_a govern_v by_o outward_a appearance_n without_o search_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o thing_n they_o take_v counsel_n of_o report_n so_o void_a of_o mean_n and_o reason_n that_o they_o can_v distinguish_v truth_n from_o falsehood_n always_o prone_a to_o mischief_n the_o same_o minute_n of_o two_o contrary_a affection_n by_o which_o they_o be_v always_o guide_v not_o by_o reason_n by_o violence_n not_o prudence_n by_o the_o shadow_n not_o the_o reality_n only_o to_o be_v tame_v by_o punishment_n their_o flattery_n be_v a_o awkward_a medley_n of_o truth_n and_o falsity_n they_o know_v no_o medium_fw-la they_o love_v or_o hate_v to_o excess_n be_v extreme_o complaisant_a or_o extreme_o insolent_a either_o fear_n or_o frighten_v and_o when_o they_o fear_v be_v most_o contemptible_a small_a danger_n at_o hand_n terrify_v they_o strange_o but_o great_a one_o at_o a_o distance_n they_o be_v unconcern_v at_o if_o a_o servant_n slavish_a if_o a_o master_n haughty_a know_v not_o what_o liberty_n be_v themselves_o and_o will_v not_o suffer_v it_o in_o other_o bold_n
conceit_n that_o they_o can_v appear_v abroad_o without_o great_a pomp_n and_o expensive_a equipage_n in_o which_o stranger_n though_o person_n of_o the_o best_a quality_n be_v more_o modest_a nor_o be_v it_o sufficient_a only_a to_o transplant_v youth_n but_o nursery_n shall_v be_v also_o raise_v of_o which_o vacant_a office_n may_v be_v supply_v to_o avoid_v the_o necessity_n of_o employ_v fresh_a person_n who_o must_v buy_v their_o experience_n at_o the_o hazard_n of_o the_o state_n this_o be_v represent_v in_o the_o present_a device_n by_o a_o bundle_n of_o rod_n the_o emblem_n of_o magistracy_n for_o these_o be_v plant_v produce_v more_o of_o the_o same_o and_o because_o in_o each_o of_o the_o three_o form_n that_o be_v to_o say_v monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n the_o method_n of_o government_n be_v different_a so_o shall_v also_o the_o method_n of_o education_n of_o youth_n according_a to_o the_o different_a institution_n and_o custom_n of_o each_o state_n and_o according_a to_o those_o thing_n in_o which_o they_o have_v most_o occasion_n for_o able_a men._n the_o persian_n egyptian_n chaldaean_n and_o roman_n be_v particular_o careful_a about_o this_o but_o principal_o about_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n for_o the_o magistracy_n the_o welfare_n or_o ruin_n of_o state_n depend_v upon_o the_o capacity_n or_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o magistrate_n who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v their_o soul_n and_o according_a to_o the_o affection_n of_o it_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v govern_v there_o be_v several_a college_n erect_v in_o spain_n for_o this_o purpose_n which_o be_v so_o many_o seminary_n of_o able_a man_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n these_o though_o their_o institution_n may_v seem_v vain_a and_o frivolous_a yet_o be_v they_o of_o great_a use_n upon_o this_o account_n that_o they_o first_o teach_v those_o to_o obey_v who_o be_v afterward_o to_o command_v i_o have_v elsewhere_o say_v that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o science_n be_v a_o necessary_a qualification_n for_o a_o prince_n and_o will_v now_o examine_v whether_o it_o be_v proper_a for_o subject_n or_o whether_o the_o young_a commonalty_n shall_v be_v instruct_v therein_o nature_n have_v place_v in_o the_o head_n as_o have_v the_o command_n over_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o understanding_n to_o apprehend_v science_n and_o the_o memory_n to_o retain_v they_o but_o to_o the_o hand_n and_o other_o part_n she_o have_v give_v only_o a_o disposition_n to_o obedience_n man_n at_o first_o enter_v into_o society_n for_o the_o mutual_a assistance_n of_o each_o other_o not_o for_o contemplation_n more_o for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o action_n than_o the_o subtlety_n of_o nice_a speculation_n the_o happiness_n of_o government_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o vivacity_n of_o the_o wit_n but_o the_o activity_n of_o the_o hand_n the_o leisure_n of_o studies_n be_v employ_v in_o vice_n and_o eternizes_n all_o those_z upon_o paper_n which_o the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o time_n shall_v invent_v plot_v against_o the_o government_n and_o raise_v sedition_n among_o the_o people_n the_o spartan_n think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o learn_v obedience_n patience_n and_o conquest_n plutar._n conquest_n literas_fw-la ad_fw-la usum_fw-la saltem_fw-la discebant_fw-la reliqua_fw-la omnis_fw-la disciplina_fw-la erat_fw-la ut_fw-la pulchrè_fw-la parerent_fw-la ut_fw-la labores_fw-la perferrent_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o pugna_fw-la vincerent_fw-la plutar._n too_o subtle_a and_o learned_a subject_n be_v always_o fond_a of_o novelty_n continual_o reflect_v upon_o the_o government_n and_o dispute_v the_o prince_n order_n and_o raise_v commotion_n among_o the_o people_n obedience_n shall_v be_v prompt_a not_o ingenious_a sincere_a not_o cunning_a sallust_n cunning_a patres_fw-la valere_fw-la decet_fw-la consilio_fw-la populo_fw-la supervacanea_fw-la calliditas_fw-la est_fw-la sallust_n ignorance_n be_v the_o principal_a foundation_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n and_o the_o ready_a way_n to_o ruin_v it_o be_v to_o sow_v literature_n among_o the_o people_n the_o happiness_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o swiss_n proceed_v from_o the_o same_o cause_n for_o frivolous_a sophistry_n be_v forbid_v among_o they_o yet_o be_v they_o govern_v with_o as_o much_o policy_n and_o prudence_n as_o any_o nation_n whatever_o study_n enervate_v the_o body_n and_o deba●es_v the_o mind_n give_v it_o too_o quick_a a_o apprehension_n of_o danger_n most_o man_n be_v charm_v by_o the_o pleasure_n honour_n or_o profit_n of_o learning_n so_o that_o few_o will_v apply_v themselves_o to_o arm_n or_o military_a exercise_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o state_n who_o interest_n be_v in_o have_v its_o people_n valiant_a rather_o rather_o than_o learned_a the_o genteel_a politeness_n of_o learning_n make_v the_o mind_n whole_o averse_a to_o all_o laborious_a exercise_n study_n make_v man_n melancholy_a and_o lover_n of_o a_o retire_a and_o single_a life_n which_o be_v whole_o opposite_a to_o the_o design_n of_o government_n which_o be_v to_o multiply_v and_o raise_v man_n fit_a and_o capable_a of_o public_a employment_n and_o such_o as_o be_v able_a to_o act_n offensive_o or_o defensive_o with_o a_o enemy_n the_o netherlands_n show_v we_o that_o it_o be_v not_o learn_v and_o ingenuity_n but_o art_n industry_n and_o trade_n that_o make_v a_o nation_n flourish_v the_o german_n and_o other_o nation_n consider_v these_o inconvenience_n and_o therefore_o found_v their_o nobility_n upon_o arm_n not_o regard_v the_o honour_n and_o reputation_n of_o learning_n whence_o almost_o all_o the_o nobility_n apply_v themselves_o to_o war_n and_o art_n military_a though_o literature_n conduce_v much_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n yet_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o from_o thence_o arise_v different_a opinion_n which_o create_v as_o many_o sect_n whence_o proceed_v the_o confusion_n and_o ruin_n of_o empire_n so_o that_o the_o true_a religion_n be_v now_o find_v a_o sincere_a and_o credulous_a ignorance_n will_v be_v much_o safe_a than_o a_o presumptuous_a and_o conceit_a knowledge_n which_o be_v expose_v to_o so_o many_o error_n these_o and_o some_o other_o reason_n which_o may_v be_v allege_v seem_v to_o advise_v a_o utter_a extirpation_n of_o learning_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o policy_n which_o regard_v more_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n than_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o subject_a but_o these_o be_v maxim_n of_o a_o tyrant_n not_o a_o good_a and_o just_a prince_n who_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o object_n than_o the_o honour_n and_o welfare_n of_o his_o people_n to_o who_o learning_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o confute_v the_o error_n of_o sectary_n which_o always_o flourish_n where_o ignorance_n reign_v and_o also_o to_o administer_v justice_n and_o to_o preserve_v and_o improve_v art_n military_a as_o well_o as_o civil_a for_o scholar_n be_v as_o useful_a in_o defend_v city_n as_o soldier_n as_o syracuse_n former_o find_v in_o the_o person_n of_o archimedes_n and_o dole_n in_o its_o learned_a senate_n by_o who_o prudent_a counsel_n ingenious_a machine_n and_o vigorous_a and_o resolute_a defence_n it_o resist_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o france_n change_v their_o library_n into_o magazine_n their_o gown_n into_o coat_n of_o mail_n and_o their_o pen_n into_o sword_n which_o dip_v in_o french_a blood_n record_v their_o name_n and_o action_n to_o eternity_n it_o be_v only_o too_o great_a a_o number_n of_o university_n and_o student_n which_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o public_a as_o spain_n find_v whence_o it_o be_v high_o necessary_a that_o the_o great_a number_n shall_v apply_v themselves_o to_o art_n of_o navigation_n and_o war_n not_o to_o law_n or_o speculative_a science_n for_o which_o reason_n there_o shall_v be_v great_a encouragement_n give_v to_o those_o than_o the_o other_o that_o man_n may_v be_v the_o more_o incline_v to_o follow_v they_o for_o want_v of_o such_o encouragement_n in_o spain_n there_o be_v so_o many_o apply_v themselves_o to_o learning_n that_o there_o want_v soldier_n to_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n this_o aught_o to_o be_v remedy_v by_o the_o care_n and_o prudence_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o shall_v so_o judicious_o dispose_v the_o education_n of_o youth_n that_o the_o number_n of_o scholar_n soldier_n and_o tradesman_n may_v be_v proportion_v to_o his_o state_n the_o same_o proportion_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o those_o who_o will_v lead_v a_o religious_a monastic_a life_n of_o who_o too_o great_a a_o number_n be_v very_o prejudicial_a both_o to_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n though_o religion_n and_o piety_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o policy_n and_o in_o the_o church_n militant_a spiritual_a arm_n be_v of_o more_o use_n than_o temporal_a he_o who_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o that_o state_n will_v maintain_v and_o preserve_v it_o without_o detriment_n to_o the_o public_a nevertheless_o since_o human_a prudence_n ought_v to_o believe_v not_o expect_v miracle_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o he_o who_o duty_n it_o be_v to_o consider_v whether_o if_o the_o number_n
king_n be_v his_o people_n when_o they_o be_v well_o defend_v according_a to_o a_o say_n of_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v always_o rich_a and_o the_o exchequer_n full_a when_o the_o subject_n be_v wealthy_a and_o the_o land_n plentiful_a 2._o plentiful_a lib._n 15._o tit_n 5._o p._n 2._o when_o therefore_o a_o prince_n raise_v tax_n with_o this_o moderation_n the_o subject_n ought_v cheerful_o to_o pay_v they_o nor_o can_v they_o without_o a_o sort_n of_o rebellion_n refuse_v they_o for_o sovereignty_n have_v no_o other_o portion_n nor_o public_a necessity_n any_o other_o assistance_n there_o be_v no_o peace_n without_o soldier_n no_o soldier_n without_o pay_n no_o pay_n without_o tax_n hist._n tax_n neque_fw-la quies_fw-la gentium_fw-la sine_fw-la armis_fw-la neque_fw-la arma_fw-la sine_fw-la stipendiis_fw-la neque_fw-la stipendia_fw-la sine_fw-la tributis_fw-la haberi_fw-la queunt_fw-la tac._n 4._o hist._n for_o this_o reason_n when_o nero_n will_v have_v remit_v the_o tax_n the_o roman_a senate_n oppose_v he_o say_v that_o without_o they_o the_o empire_n will_v be_v ruin_v ann_n ruin_v diss●lution●m_fw-la imperii_fw-la docendo_fw-la si_fw-la fructus_fw-la quibus_fw-la resp._n sustinetur_fw-la 〈◊〉_d tac._n 13._o ann_n tax_n be_v the_o prince_n of_o peace_n but_o if_o they_o be_v too_o heavy_a and_o the_o people_n not_o well_o satisfy_v of_o their_o necessity_n they_o soon_o rebel_v against_o their_o prince_n it_o be_v for_o no_o other_o reason_n that_o king_n alphonso_n surname_v the_o great_a grow_v so_o odious_a to_o the_o people_n that_o after_o many_o trouble_n and_o vexation_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o quit_v his_o crown_n for_o the_o same_o also_o garcios_n king_n of_o galicia_n lose_v both_o his_o kingdom_n and_o life_n too_o 8._o too_o mar._n hist._n hisp._n lib._n 9_o cap._n 8._o k._n henry_n iii_o consider_v this_o danger_n when_o be_v advise_v by_o some_o to_o raise_v new_a tax_n to_o defray_v the_o expense_n of_o war_n he_o answer_v i_o fear_v the_o discontent_n of_o my_o people_n more_o than_o my_o enemy_n money_o collect_v from_o unjust_a tax_n be_v mingle_v with_o the_o subject_n blood_n as_o be_v see_v to_o drop_v from_o that_o piece_n which_o st._n francis_n of_o milan_n break_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o this_o ever_o cry_v for_o vengeance_n against_o the_o prince_n great_a tax_n therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v raise_v till_o the_o people_n be_v well_o convince_v of_o the_o necessity_n o●_n they_o for_o when_o they_o be_v satisfy_v of_o that_o and_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o cause_n they_o patient_o bear_v the_o heavy_a imposition_n as_o we_o see_v in_o those_o which_o be_v raise_v by_o k._n ferdinand_n ivth_o and_o in_o the_o grant_n which_o the_o parliament_n of_o toledo_n make_v of_o a_o million_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n iii_o permit_v he_o also_o to_o raise_v more_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o for_o private_a person_n to_o examine_v into_o the_o justice_n of_o tax_n though_o they_o can_v often_o apprehend_v the_o cause_n of_o expense_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v communicate_v to_o they_o without_o evident_a danger_n ann_n danger_n tibi_fw-la summum_fw-la rerum_fw-la judicium_fw-la dii_o dedere_fw-la nobis_fw-la obs●quii_fw-la gl●●ia_fw-la relic_n est_fw-la tac._n 6._o ann_n yet_o be_v there_o some_o general_a reason_n which_o they_o may_v without_o damage_n be_v inform_v of_o and_o though_o natural_a and_o divine_a reason_n do_v allow_v the_o power_n of_o levy_v imposition_n to_o the_o prince_n without_o the_o subject_n consent_v when_o they_o be_v just_a and_o necessary_a as_o king_n alphonso_n use_v to_o say_v yet_o will_v a_o prudent_a prince_n so_o manage_v the_o matter_n and_o dispose_v the_o mind_n of_o his_o subject_n that_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v do_v with_o their_o approbation_n tax_n be_v according_a to_o the_o scripture_n the_o bridle_n of_o the_o people_n vide._n people_n 2_o sam._n 8._o 1._o vide._n they_o keep_v they_o in_o obedience_n and_o uphold_v the_o prince_n authority_n those_o who_o be_v free_a from_o all_o tax_n be_v ungovernable_a yet_o this_o bridle_n shall_v be_v so_o easy_a as_o not_o to_o gall_v they_o too_o much_o as_o king_n flavius_z herwegi●s_v prudent_o consider_v in_o the_o thirteen_o council_n of_o toledo_n say_v that_o that_o government_n be_v best_o which_o neither_o oppress_v the_o people_n with_o too_o great_a tax_n nor_o make_v they_o remiss_a and_o negligent_a by_o too_o little_a xiii_o little_a ut_fw-la nec_fw-la incauta_fw-la exactio_fw-la populos_fw-la gravet_fw-la nec_fw-la indiscreta_fw-la r●missio_fw-la statum_fw-la gentis_fw-la fociat_n deperire_fw-la council_n tol_o xiii_o the_o command_n which_o prince_n have_v over_o the_o live_v of_o their_o subject_n be_v execute_v without_o danger_n it_o be_v do_v by_o law_n which_o punish_v some_o as_o example_n to_o the_o rest_n but_o not_o so_o that_o command_n which_o they_o have_v over_o their_o good_n and_o estate_n for_o that_o comprehend_v all_o in_o general_n and_o people_n be_v more_o sensible_a in_o what_o concern_v their_o estate_n than_o their_o body_n especial_o when_o they_o be_v get_v by_o sweat_n and_o blood_n and_o be_v to_o be_v employ_v to_o supply_v the_o prince_n luxury_n in_o which_o that_o remarkable_a action_n of_o k._n david_n ought_v to_o be_v consider_v when_o he_o refuse_v to_o drink_v the_o water_n which_o his_o three_o soldier_n bring_v he_o from_o amid_o the_o enemy_n camp_n lest_o he_o shall_v seem_v to_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o those_o man_n 17._o man_n 2_o sam._n 23._o 17._o it_o be_v no_o good_a policy_n to_o impoverish_v the_o people_n by_o tax_n the_o better_a to_o keep_v they_o in_o obedience_n for_o though_o poverty_n whether_o original_a or_o accidental_a debase_v our_o spirit_n which_o always_o rise_v and_o fall_v with_o our_o condition_n yet_o do_v oppression_n provoke_v our_o mind_n and_o urge_v we_o to_o rebellion_n ann_n rebellion_n ferocissimo_fw-la quoque_fw-la adsumpto_fw-la aut_fw-la quibus_fw-la ob_fw-la egestatem_fw-la ac_fw-la metum_fw-la ex_fw-la flagitiis_fw-la maxima_fw-la peccandi_fw-la necessitudo_fw-la tac._n 3._o ann_n all_o the_o israelite_n that_o be_v in_o distress_n and_o every_o one_o that_o be_v in_o debt_n and_o every_o one_o that_o be_v discontent_v join_v david_n against_o saul_n 2._o saul_n 1_o sam._n 22._o 2._o the_o people_n be_v always_o most_o obedient_a when_o they_o be_v rich_a the_o plenty_n of_o egypt_n make_v the_o people_n of_o god_n though_o very_o severe_o use_v forget_v their_o liberty_n but_o afterward_o when_o they_o come_v to_o want_v in_o the_o wilderness_n they_o complain_v heavy_o of_o their_o slavery_n and_o bondage_n when_o a_o kingdom_n be_v give_v upon_o condition_n that_o no_o tax_n shall_v be_v levy_v without_o its_o consent_n or_o if_o this_o be_v afterward_o provide_v by_o some_o general_a decree_n as_o be_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o madrid_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n alphonso_n xith_o or_o when_o it_o have_v acquire_v this_o privilege_n by_o long_a prescription_n as_o in_o spain_n and_o france_n in_o such_o case_n the_o prince_n must_v wait_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o parliament_n lest_o he_o shall_v expose_v himself_o to_o the_o same_o danger_n as_o charles_n viith_o of_o france_n do_v former_o when_o he_o go_v to_o raise_v a_o certain_a tax_n without_o communicate_v it_o to_o his_o council_n it_o be_v also_o of_o great_a advantage_n to_o a_o prince_n to_o be_v so_o well_o esteem_v of_o his_o people_n that_o from_o their_o opinion_n of_o his_o zeal_n for_o their_o good_a they_o may_v think_v whatever_o tax_n he_o impose_v upon_o they_o be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a and_o blind_o agree_v to_o whatever_o he_o propose_v commit_v themselves_o whole_o to_o his_o prudence_n and_o management_n as_o the_o egyptian_n do_v to_o ioseph_n when_o he_o exact_v the_o five_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n 25._o estate_n gen._n 47._o 25._o when_o the_o people_n have_v once_o this_o confidence_n in_o the_o prince_n he_o ought_v diligent_o to_o take_v care_n not_o to_o burden_n they_o without_o sufficient_a cause_n and_o mature_a deliberation_n but_o if_o necessity_n do_v require_v it_o let_v he_o at_o least_o take_v care_n that_o the_o tax_n be_v well_o expend_v for_o the_o people_n take_v nothing_o more_o heinous_o than_o to_o see_v no_o advantage_n from_o their_o oppression_n and_o to_o see_v their_o estate_n squander_v away_o to_o no_o purpose_n they_o be_v also_o very_o uneasy_a to_o see_v tax_n continue_v when_o the_o occasion_n for_o which_o they_o be_v raise_v be_v over_o as_o it_o be_v in_o vespasian_n time_n when_o the_o tax_n raise_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o war_n be_v continue_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n ann_n peace_n necissitate_fw-la arm●rum_fw-la excusorta_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o pace_fw-la mau●er●_n tac._n 2._o ann_n for_o afterward_o subject_n dread_v they_o and_o grudge_v to_o pay_v
dance_n and_o revel_v if_o he_o will_v keep_v they_o in_o obedience_n 40_o obedience_n impera_fw-la ut_fw-la liberos_fw-la cit●aram_fw-la pulsare_fw-la psallere_fw-la cauponari_fw-la doceant_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d comperies_fw-la o_fw-la rex_fw-la viros_fw-la in_o mulieres_fw-la degenerasse_fw-la nihilque_fw-la metuendum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d rebel_n ●_o te_fw-mi unquam_fw-la desciscant_fw-la herod_n lib._n 40_o these_o diversion_n keep_v the_o people_n as_o firm_a in_o their_o obedience_n as_o do_v that_o method_n of_o pharaoh_n in_o employ_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n in_o make_v brick_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n agricola_n grant_v the_o britain_n many_o of_o these_o diversion_n and_o they_o look_v upon_o that_o as_o a_o favour_n which_o be_v part_n of_o their_o slavery_n agr._n slavery_n idque_fw-la apud_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ritos_fw-la humanitas_fw-la vocabatur_fw-la cum_fw-la pars_fw-la servitutis_fw-la esset_fw-la tac._n in_o vit._n agr._n this_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o tencteri_n know_v when_o be_v send_v to_o cologn_n they_o propose_v the_o ●estitution_n of_o their_o ancient_a native_a custom_n and_o the_o abolition_n of_o those_o pleasure_n which_o the_o roman_n have_v introduce_v by_o which_o they_o subdue_v more_o than_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n hist._n arm_n instituta_fw-la cultumque_fw-la patrium_fw-la resumite_fw-la abruptis_fw-la voluptatibus_fw-la qui●●_n romani_fw-la plus_fw-la adversus_fw-la subjectos_fw-la quam_fw-la armis_fw-la valent_fw-la tac._n 4._o hist._n state_n be_v more_o observant_a of_o this_o policy_n than_o prince_n permit_v every_o one_o to_o live_v according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n connive_v at_o vice_n that_o the_o people_n may_v less_o apprehend_v the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o magistracy_n and_o be_v more_o in_o love_n with_o that_o way_n of_o government_n take_v this_o licence_n for_o liberty_n they_o be_v ever_o more_o prone_a to_o a_o dissolute_a than_o a_o regular_a way_n of_o live_v 4._o live_v item_n vivere_fw-la ut_fw-la cuique_fw-la velit_fw-la permissio_fw-la quoniam_fw-la sic_fw-la magna_fw-la erit_fw-la tali_fw-la reip._n faventium_fw-la multitudo_fw-la ●●am_fw-la vulgo_fw-la dissoluta_fw-la gratior_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la temperata_fw-la vita_fw-la arist._n 6._o pol._n 4._o but_o this_o policy_n be_v none_o of_o the_o safe_a for_o when_o people_n have_v once_o lay_v aside_o respect_n for_o virtue_n and_o the_o law_n they_o begin_v to_o despise_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o magistracy_n nay_o almost_o all_o mischief_n in_o state_n proceed_v from_o libertinism_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o keep_v the_o people_n in_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o to_o allow_v they_o some_o honest_a and_o agreeable_a recreation_n to_o live_v conformable_a to_o government_n be_v not_o slavery_n but_o liberty_n but_o since_o in_o all_o thing_n the_o public_a good_a aught_o to_o be_v the_o only_a aim_n it_o be_v conducive_a to_o convert_v all_o these_o diversion_n into_o such_o pastime_n as_o exercise_v the_o strength_n prohibit_v all_o such_o as_o depend_v upon_o luck_n as_o pernicious_a both_o to_o the_o government_n and_o subject_a to_o these_o because_o they_o give_v themselves_o so_o much_o to_o they_o that_o they_o neglect_v their_o business_n to_o that_o because_o by_o such_o game_n the_o people_n squander_v away_o their_o livelihood_n and_o so_o through_o want_n be_v necessitate_v to_o plunder_n and_o rebel_n emblem_n lxxiii_o the_o disease_n of_o state_n be_v hide_v nor_o can_v any_o one_o judge_n of_o they_o by_o their_o present_a disposition_n for_o when_o they_o seem_v in_o full_a health_n and_o vigour_n they_o be_v take_v ill_o of_o a_o sudden_a the_o distemper_n break_v out_o when_o least_o thought_n of_o like_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v not_o visible_a till_o gather_v into_o cloud_n wherefore_o a_o prince_n ought_v careful_o to_o remedy_v the_o first_o symptom_n nor_o be_v they_o to_o be_v slight_v as_o seem_v frivolous_a and_o distant_a as_o neither_o the_o first_o rumour_n of_o ill_n though_o to_o appearance_n never_o so_o unreasonable_a who_o can_v penetrate_v the_o unsettle_a design_n of_o the_o frantic_a mobb_n upon_o the_o least_o occasion_n the_o least_o shadow_n of_o slavery_n or_o maladministration_n it_o rise_v and_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o prince_n sedition_n arise_v from_o small_a cause_n and_o afterward_o proceed_v to_o great_a 4_o great_a exit_fw-la paruis_fw-la orta_fw-la seditione_n de_fw-la rebus_fw-la magnis_fw-la dissidetur_fw-la arist._n l._n 5._o pol._n cap._n 4_o if_o they_o be_v neglect_v at_o first_o they_o will_v be_v at_o last_o incurable_a they_o spring_v like_o river_n from_o small_a fountain_n and_o afterward_o flow_v into_o large_a stream_n their_o beginning_n always_o create_v too_o much_o fear_n or_o too_o much_o confidence_n annal._n confidence_n primis_fw-la eventibus_fw-la metum_fw-la ac_fw-la fiduciam_fw-la gigni_fw-la tac._n l._n 12._o annal._n these_o consideration_n keep_v tiberius_n in_o suspense_n when_o he_o have_v notice_n that_o a_o certain_a slave_n pretend_v to_o be_v agrippa_n and_o begin_v to_o raise_v commotion_n in_o the_o empire_n for_o he_o be_v in_o doubt_n whether_o he_o shall_v punish_v he_o out_o of_o hand_n or_o let_v time_n discover_v the_o cheat_n sometime_o consider_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v slight_v then_o again_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v fright_v at_o every_o thing_n be_v dubious_a between_o shame_n and_o fear_v but_o at_o last_o he_o resolve_v upon_o a_o remedy_n annal._n remedy_n vi_o ne_fw-la militum_fw-la servum_fw-la suum_fw-la coërceret_fw-la a_o inanem_fw-la credulitatem_fw-la tempore_fw-la ipso_fw-la vanescere_fw-la sinere●_n modò_fw-la nihil_fw-la spernendum_fw-la modò_fw-la omne_fw-la metuend●_n ambiguus_fw-la pudoris_fw-la a●_n metus_fw-la reputabat_fw-la tac._n 2._o annal._n certain_a it_o be_v that_o sometime_o the_o torrent_n of_o the_o mutinous_a mobb_n be_v so_o rapid_a that_o unless_o care_v be_v take_v it_o leave_v its_o own_o channel_n dry_a or_o fall_v into_o civil_a war_n the_o consequence_n of_o which_o be_v always_o terrible_a but_o be_v if_o take_v in_o time_n moderate_v by_o accident_n and_o chance_n and_o whole_o quash_v by_o care_n and_o prudence_n hist._n prudence_n initia_fw-la bellorum_fw-la civilium_fw-la fortunae_fw-la permittenda_fw-la victoriam_fw-la consiliis_fw-la &_o ratione_fw-la perfici_fw-la tac._n ●_o hist._n experience_n show_v many_o way_n to_o appease_v the_o commotion_n and_o sedition_n of_o kingdom_n sometime_o chance_n offer_v they_o and_o sometime_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o seditious_a as_o it_o happen_v to_o drusus_n who_o see_v the_o legion_n repent_v of_o their_o have_v mutiny_v because_o of_o a_o eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o happen_v at_o that_o time_n and_o which_o they_o take_v for_o a_o ill_a omen_n make_v use_v of_o that_o inclination_n to_o appease_v they_o annal._n they_o vtendum_fw-la inclinatione_fw-la e●_n caesar_n &_o quae_fw-la casus_fw-la obtulerat_fw-la in_fw-la sapientiam_fw-la vertenda_fw-la ratus_fw-la tac._n 1_o annal._n the_o same_o also_o herman_n cortes_n do_v upon_o another_o occasion_n nor_o be_v these_o mean_n to_o be_v slight_v as_o frivolous_a for_o the_o mobb_n be_v often_o quiet_v with_o the_o same_o ease_n it_o be_v raise_v neither_o of_o which_o motion_n be_v guide_v by_o reason_n a_o blind_a hurry_n put_v they_o in_o motion_n and_o a_o empty_a shadow_n stop_v '_o they_o all_o the_o art_n lie_v in_o know_v how_o to_o humour_v their_o rage_n while_o that_o work_n they_o be_v uncontrollable_a they_o always_o either_o fear_n or_o be_v fear_v annal._n fear_v nihil_fw-la in_o vulgo_fw-la modicum_fw-la terrere_fw-la ni_fw-fr paveant_fw-la ubi_fw-la pertimuerint_fw-la impunè_fw-la contemni_fw-la tac._n 1_o annal._n if_o any_o one_o shall_v endeavour_v by_o a_o set_n premeditate_a speech_n to_o appease_v and_o quiet_v they_o he_o will_v lose_v his_o time_n and_o pain_n a_o sharp_a sentence_n or_o severe_a check_n have_v more_o force_n than_o all_o the_o rhetoric_n in_o the_o world_n julius_n caesar_n with_o one_o word_n quash_v a_o mutiny_n among_o the_o soldier_n lucan_n soldier_n lucan_n begone_o you_o roman_a drone_n and_o leave_v our_o ensign_n to_o be_v bear_v by_o men._n but_o the_o most_o effectual_a mean_n to_o pacify_v a_o sedition_n be_v division_n by_o draw_v the_o head_n thereof_o into_o divers_a faction_n and_o party_n this_o way_n we_o use_v with_o bee_n whenever_o that_o winge_a people_n begin_v to_o mutiny_n for_o even_o that_o republic_n have_v its_o intestine_a broil_n and_o leave_v their_o waxen_a house_n begin_v to_o gather_v in_o the_o air_n by_o throw_v a_o little_a dust_n among_o they_o they_o be_v soon_o separate_v georg._n separate_v virg._n in_o georg._n throw_v but_o a_o little_a sand_n they_o settle_v straight_o whence_o the_o figure_n and_o motto_n of_o this_o present_a emblem_n be_v take_v but_o though_o this_o division_n be_v always_o good_a it_o be_v more_o prudence_n thereby_o to_o prevent_v ill_n ere_o they_o happen_v than_o to_o remedy_v they_o afterward_o king_n ferdinand_n iv_o understand_v the_o commotion_n of_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o galicia_n send_v for_o they_o and_o give_v they_o commission_n send_v they_o to_o the_o war_n the_o roman_n use_v to_o send_v
hist._n but_o in_o the_o forementioned_a case_n of_o germanicus_n the_o demand_n of_o the_o mutineer_n ought_v to_o be_v comply_v with_o though_o violent_a and_o unreasonable_a that_o their_o fury_n may_v have_v be_v qualify_v or_o that_o he_o may_v have_v have_v some_o honourable_a pretence_n to_o wave_v their_o punishment_n he_o know_v the_o injustice_n and_o inconvenience_n of_o a_o general_a punishment_n and_o that_o it_o will_v of_o necessity_n involve_v the_o innocent_a but_o though_o it_o can_v not_o whole_o be_v avoid_v it_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v do_v by_o his_o command_n but_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o chance_n and_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o seditious_a annal._n seditious_a nec_fw-la caesar_n ar●ebat_fw-la quando_fw-la nihil_fw-la ipsius_fw-la jussu_fw-la penes_fw-la ●osd●●_n saevitia_fw-la facti_fw-la &_o inuidia_fw-la ●rat_fw-la tac_n 1_o annal._n the_o fault_n of_o the_o minister_n ought_v to_o be_v excuse_v as_o a_o piece_n of_o policy_n when_o by_o popular_a constraint_n he_o become_v head_n of_o the_o sedition_n that_o he_o may_v afterward_o when_o their_o fury_n begin_v to_o abate_v with_o more_o ease_n reduce_v they_o to_o obedience_n so_o spurinna_n give_v way_n to_o the_o soldier_n rage_n and_o pretend_v to_o countenance_v they_o that_o he_o may_v preserve_v his_o authority_n among_o they_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o repent_v hist._n repent_v fit_a temerit●●●●_n alienae_n come_v spurinna_n primo_fw-la coactus_fw-la mox_fw-la velle_fw-la simulans_fw-la quo_fw-la plus_fw-la aucto●itat●●_n inesse●_n consiliis_fw-la si_fw-la seditio_fw-la mitescere●_n tac._n 2._o hist._n sometime_o the_o people_n upon_o pretence_n of_o preservation_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n encroach_v upon_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n a_o piece_n of_o arrogance_n that_o ought_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v connive_v at_o lest_o they_o shall_v thence_o become_v more_o saucy_a in_o this_o case_n the_o punishment_n of_o the_o delinquent_n shall_v be_v speedy_a and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o promoter_n stick_v up_o as_o a_o terror_n to_o the_o rest_n when_o they_o least_o think_v on_o it_o for_o there_o be_v nothing_o quell_v their_o insolence_n more_o than_o the_o punishment_n of_o their_o leader_n annal._n leader_n neque_fw-la 〈◊〉_d glis●entis_fw-la discordiae_fw-la remedium_fw-la quàm_fw-la si_fw-la unus_fw-la alt●●ve_fw-la maximè_fw-la prompti_fw-la subverterent●r_fw-la tac._n 4._o annal._n it_o be_v a_o approve_a truth_n that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o mobb_n dare_v attempt_v nothing_o without_o they_o annal._n they_o nihil_fw-la ausuram_fw-la plebem_fw-la principibus_fw-la amot●●_fw-la tac._n 1_o annal._n ramirus_n king_n of_o arragon_n be_v embroil_v in_o the_o insurrection_n of_o his_o people_n ask_v advice_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o tomer_n who_o give_v he_o no_o answer_n but_o with_o his_o switch_n imitate_v periander_n 9_o periander_n nam_fw-la periander_n caduceatori_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la thrasybulus_n consilium_fw-la ejus_fw-la exquirebat_fw-la nihil_fw-la respondisse_fw-la fertur_fw-la sed_fw-la s●icis_fw-la eminentibus_fw-la sublatis_fw-la segetem_fw-la ad●quasse_fw-la arist._n pol._n 3._o c._n 9_o lop_v off_o the_o head_n of_o the_o tall_a flower_n in_o his_o garden_n where_o he_o be_v then_o walk_v and_o by_o that_o show_v he_o what_o he_o be_v to_o do_v upon_o which_o he_o behead_n the_o chief_a author_n of_o the_o rebellion_n and_o restore_v peace_n to_o his_o kingdom_n the_o same_o be_v the_o advice_n of_o don_n lopez_n barrientos_n to_o king_n henry_n iu._n yet_o will_v it_o be_v convenient_a to_o use_v this_o method_n with_o such_o moderation_n as_o that_o the_o execution_n may_v fall_v but_o on_o few_o but_o those_o who_o can_v be_v punish_v must_v be_v connive_v it_o or_o so_o deal_v with_o as_o that_o their_o affection_n may_v be_v gain_v as_o we_o read_v otho_n do_v when_o his_o army_n mutiny_v hist._n mutiny_v e●_n oratio_fw-la ad_fw-la perstringendos_fw-la mulcendosque_fw-la militum_fw-la animos_fw-la severitatis_fw-la modus_fw-la neque_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o plures_fw-la quàm_fw-la in_o dvos_fw-la animadverti_fw-la jusserat_fw-la gratè_fw-la accepta_fw-la compositique_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la qui_fw-la coerceri_fw-la non_fw-la poterant_fw-la tac._n 1_o hist._n severity_n with_o moderation_n appease_v all_o commotion_n for_o when_o the_o bad_a begin_v to_o fear_v the_o good_a will_v obey_v as_o vocula_n find_v who_o in_o a_o general_a mutiny_n of_o the_o legion_n punish_v but_o one_o man_n hist._n man_n et_fw-la dum_fw-la mali_fw-la pavent_fw-la optimu●●●isque_fw-la jussis_fw-la paruere_fw-la tac._n 4._o hist._n the_o method_n also_o of_o the_o punishment_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o mild_a as_o not_o to_o give_v the_o people_n occasion_n to_o resent_v it_o as_o a_o national_a grievance_n for_o that_o will_v make_v they_o more_o resolute_a slavery_n wound_n and_o all_o the_o misery_n of_o war_n be_v not_o so_o grievous_a to_o the_o german_n as_o that_o trophy_n which_o germanicus_n erect_v out_o of_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o rebellious_a province_n annal._n province_n haud_fw-la period_n germanos_fw-la vul●era_fw-la luctus_fw-la excidia_fw-la quàm_fw-la ea_fw-la species_n dolore_fw-la &_o ira_fw-la adfecit_fw-la tacit._n 2._o annal._n ferdinand_z duke_z d'alba_fw-la do_v not_o forget_v this_o precept_n when_o he_o erect_v a_o statue_n of_o the_o rebel_n head_n nor_o have_v he_o omit_v it_o though_o he_o have_v read_v or_o hear_v that_o vitellius_n will_v not_o put_v to_o death_n julius_n civilis_n a_o man_n of_o great_a authority_n among_o the_o dutch_a lest_o he_o shall_v thereby_o alienate_v the_o mind_n of_o that_o warlike_a people_n hist._n people_n julius_n igitur_fw-la civilis_fw-la periculo_fw-la exemptus_fw-la praepotens_fw-la inter_fw-la bata●●s_fw-la ne_fw-la supplicio_fw-la ejus_fw-la ferox_fw-la gens_fw-la alienaretur_fw-la tac._n 1_o hist._n for_o he_o think_v a_o severe_a animadversion_n more_o proper_a which_o nevertheless_o create_v no_o disturbance_n though_o there_o be_v not_o want_v those_o who_o urge_v it_o as_o a_o aggravation_n to_o make_v that_o people_n revolt_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o disobedience_n which_o proceed_v from_o a_o too_o zealous_a and_o inconsiderate_a fidelity_n in_o which_o case_n the_o subject_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o their_o duty_n by_o benign_a and_o mild_a mean_n such_o as_o john_n ii_o king_n of_o arragon_n use_v in_o a_o insurrection_n at_o barcelona_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n prince_z charles_n for_o he_o write_v to_o that_o city_n that_o unless_o compel_v by_o necessity_n he_o will_v never_o use_v violent_a method_n but_o that_o if_o they_o will_v return_v to_o their_o obedience_n he_o will_v use_v they_o as_o his_o own_o child_n this_o mildness_n and_o his_o promise_n of_o a_o general_n pardon_v reduce_v they_o all_o to_o their_o devoir_n a_o prince_n ought_v always_o to_o discover_v a_o inclination_n to_o clemency_n for_o without_o hope_n of_o that_o criminal_n grow_v desperate_a for_o which_o reason_n valentinus_n after_o he_o have_v move_v the_o people_n of_o treves_n to_o a_o rebellion_n order_v the_o roman_a ambassador_n to_o be_v kill_v that_o he_o may_v by_o the_o people_n despair_n strengthen_v his_o crime_n hist._n crime_n quo_fw-la minor_fw-la spes_fw-la veniae_fw-la cresceret_fw-la vinculum_fw-la sceleris_fw-la tac._n 4._o hist._n sedition_n turn_v to_o obstinacy_n where_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o pardon_n and_o the_o seditious_a have_v rather_o die_v rebel_n than_o malefactor_n upon_o this_o account_n those_o who_o follow_v the_o faction_n of_o vitellius_n be_v pardon_v hist._n pardon_v tac._n 4._o hist._n this_o generosity_n be_v particular_o necessary_a in_o insurrection_n of_o the_o mobb_n this_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o holy_a use_v in_o the_o commotion_n of_o castille_n and_o john_n i._o in_o the_o convention_n of_o the_o state_n of_o guadalajara_n pardon_v all_o those_o who_o side_v with_o the_o portuguese_n but_o if_o a_o prince_n have_v lose_v his_o reputation_n and_o be_v in_o contempt_n with_o his_o subject_n then_o i_o confess_v clemency_n will_v be_v of_o small_a use_n nay_o those_o very_a remedy_n which_o shall_v cure_v these_o wound_n do_v more_o exulcerate_v and_o render_v they_o incurable_a for_o his_o authority_n once_o lose_v he_o can_v neither_o maintain_v the_o severity_n of_o punishment_n nor_o terrify_v the_o offender_n by_o example_n so_o that_o he_o must_v give_v way_n to_o his_o misfortune_n and_o as_o prudent_o as_o he_o can_v circumvent_v they_o by_o policy_n and_o stratagem_n thus_o vocula_n do_v when_o he_o see_v he_o be_v unable_a to_o punish_v the_o mutinous_a legion_n hist._n legion_n sed_fw-la vires_fw-la ad_fw-la coercendum_fw-la deerant_fw-la in_fw-la frequentibus_fw-la infidisque_fw-la legionibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n tac._n 4._o hist._n for_o the_o same_o reason_n king_n john_n ii_o release_a those_o nobleman_n who_o he_o have_v in_o prison_n nor_o be_v those_o favour_n and_o benefit_n more_o effectual_a in_o appease_v sedition_n which_o proceed_v from_o a_o prince_n who_o have_v lose_v his_o reputation_n for_o the_o receiver_n either_o impute_v they_o to_o cowardice_n or_o persist_v in_o rebellion_n to_o preserve_v they_o annal._n they_o nihil_fw-la spei_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la
enter_v the_o valtoline_n with_o his_o majesty_n force_n that_o thereby_o shut_v up_o the_o passage_n of_o valcamonica_n from_o the_o venetian_n they_o may_v desist_v from_o their_o pretension_n and_o that_o the_o valley_n may_v be_v clear_v of_o the_o protestant_n the_o duke_n move_v by_o these_o instance_n and_o by_o the_o common_a danger_n of_o this_o sect_n which_o threaten_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o all_o italy_n and_o also_o by_o the_o complaint_n and_o tear_n of_o the_o catholic_n enter_v the_o valtoline_n and_o immediate_o the_o french_a upon_o new_a consideration_n change_v their_o mind_n and_o oppose_v this_o intent_n enter_v into_o league_n in_o avignon_n with_o venice_n and_o savoy_n under_o pretence_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o italy_n though_o that_o consist_v more_o in_o the_o stop_v that_o passage_n from_o the_o protestant_n on_o other_o side_n the_o mountain_n than_o in_o any_o acquisition_n the_o spaniard_n can_v make_v in_o this_o country_n and_o the_o valtoline_n be_v only_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o league_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o ally_n serve_v only_o as_o a_o diversion_n and_o all_o the_o force_n and_o design_n be_v turn_v to_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o republic_n of_o genoa_n so_o that_o pretence_n vary_v according_a to_o the_o alteration_n of_o interest_n time_n by_o their_o effect_n discover_v the_o falsity_n of_o these_o pretence_n for_o either_o they_o do_v perform_v what_o they_o promise_v or_o do_v it_o act_v where_o they_o propose_v the_o republic_n of_o venice_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o seize_v gradisca_n and_o take_v for_o a_o pretext_n the_o incursion_n of_o the_o vscoques_fw-la in_o croatia_n they_o make_v a_o faint_a to_o defend_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o land_n many_o time_n they_o make_v war_n upon_o pretence_n of_o zeal_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o rather_o hinder_v it_o sometime_o for_o religion_n and_o confound_v it_o sometime_o for_o public_a peace_n and_o disturb_v it_o sometime_o for_o the_o people_n liberty_n and_o oppress_v they_o sometime_o for_o protection_n and_o enslave_v they_o sometime_o to_o preserve_v their_o own_o state_n and_o they_o invade_v other_o o_o man_n o_o people_n o_o state_n o_o kingdom_n who_o tranquillity_n and_o happiness_n depend_v upon_o the_o ambition_n and_o capriche_n of_o a_o few_o when_o the_o end_n of_o action_n be_v just_a but_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o not_o be_v so_o interpret_v or_o of_o miscarry_v if_o they_o be_v understand_v we_o may_v so_o dispose_v they_o that_o our_o action_n may_v appear_v different_a to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n and_o be_v think_v to_o be_v guide_v by_o other_o honest_a cause_n he_o who_o act_v so_o cheat_v none_o but_o act_n justifiable_o but_o only_a amuse_n malice_n by_o false_a appearance_n by_o which_o it_o deceive_v itself_o and_o prevent_v its_o opposition_n to_o the_o just_a design_n of_o the_o prince_n for_o no_o reason_n oblige_v he_o to_o point_v at_o the_o mark_n at_o which_o he_o level_v for_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o strike_v one_o if_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o aim_v at_o another_o there_o be_v not_o less_o danger_n to_o state_n in_o the_o feign_a zeal_n with_o which_o some_o will_v seem_v to_o respect_v the_o public_a and_o regard_v only_o their_o own_o particular_a interest_n they_o pretend_v to_o reform_v the_o government_n to_o weaken_v its_o authority_n they_o propose_v mean_n and_o suggest_v counsel_n after_o the_o effect_n to_o discover_v error_n already_o past_o remedy_n they_o affect_v liberty_n to_o gain_v the_o applause_n of_o the_o people_n against_o the_o magistracy_n and_o confound_v the_o state_n by_o reduce_v it_o afterward_o to_o slavery_n annal._n slavery_n ut_fw-la imperium_fw-la evertant_fw-la libertatem_fw-la praeferunt_fw-la si_fw-la impetraverint_fw-la ipsam_fw-la aggredientur_fw-la tac._n 16._o annal._n these_o artifices_fw-la be_v use_v by_o all_o tyrant_n of_o republic_n hist._n republic_n caeterum_fw-la libertas_fw-la &_o speciosa_fw-la nomina_fw-la praetexuntur_fw-la nec_fw-la quisquam_fw-la alienum_fw-la servitium_fw-la &_o dominationem_fw-la sibi_fw-la concupivit_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la eadem_fw-la ista_fw-la vocabula_fw-la usurparet_fw-la tac._n 4._o hist._n what_o feint_n do_v tiberius_n make_v of_o restore_a liberty_n to_o that_o of_o rome_n when_o his_o whole_a design_n be_v to_o oppress_v it_o annal._n it_o speciosa_fw-la verbis_fw-la re_fw-la inania_fw-la au●_n subdola_fw-la quantaque_fw-la majore_fw-la libertatis_fw-la imagine_v ●egebantur_fw-la tanto_fw-la eruptura_fw-la ad_fw-la infensius_fw-la servitium_fw-la tac._n 1_o annal._n the_o same_o method_n the_o prince_n of_o o_o use_v to_o make_v the_o netherlands_o revolt_n which_o his_o family_n have_v make_v use_n of_o since_o to_o lord_n it_o over_o the_o unite_a province_n time_n will_v show_v they_o to_o their_o cost_n the_o difference_n between_o a_o natural_a prince_n and_o a_o tyrant_n then_o they_o will_v repent_v of_o have_v prefer_v rebellion_n with_o their_o ruin_n to_o obedience_n with_o security_n as_o cerialis_n advise_v those_o of_o treves_n hist_o treves_n ne_fw-fr cont●●aciam_fw-la cum_fw-la pernicie_fw-la quam_fw-la obsequium_fw-la cum_fw-la securitate_fw-la m●litis_fw-la tac._n 4._o hist_o the_o people_n blind_o fly_v to_o the_o call_v of_o liberty_n and_o do_v know_v it_o till_o they_o have_v lose_v it_o and_o find_v themselves_o entangle_v in_o the_o net_n of_o slavery_n they_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v move_v by_o the_o fear_n of_o these_o false_a crocodile_n and_o rash_o intrust_v they_o with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n how_o peaceable_a will_v the_o world_n be_v if_o subject_n know_v that_o whether_o the_o government_n be_v of_o all_o of_o many_o or_o of_o one_o it_o will_v have_v its_o inconvenience_n with_o some_o kind_n of_o tyranny_n for_o though_o speculation_n may_v invent_v a_o perfect_a form_n of_o government_n as_o it_o must_v be_v of_o man_n not_o of_o angel_n it_o may_v be_v commend_v but_o not_o practise_v annal._n practise_v dilecta_fw-la ex_fw-la his_fw-la &_o constituta_fw-la reipub._n forma_fw-la laudari_fw-la facilius_fw-la quam_fw-la evenire_fw-la vel_fw-la si_fw-la evenit_fw-la haud_fw-la diuturna_fw-la esse_fw-la potest_fw-la tac._n 4._o annal._n so_o that_o liberty_n consist_v not_o in_o this_o or_o that_o form_n of_o government_n but_o in_o the_o preservation_n of_o that_o which_o a_o long_a use_n and_o experience_n have_v constitute_v and_o approve_v in_o which_o justice_n be_v defend_v and_o public_a peace_n preserve_v suppose_v that_o some_o sort_n of_o government_n must_v be_v obey_v for_o liberty_n never_o suffer_v more_o than_o in_o such_o change_n we_o think_v to_o find_v a_o better_a and_o we_o fall_v into_o a_o worse_a as_o it_o happen_v to_o those_o who_o survive_v tiberius_n and_o caius_n hist._n caius_n an_fw-mi neronem_fw-la extremum_fw-la dominorum_fw-la putatis_fw-la idem_fw-la crediderunt_fw-la qui_fw-la tiberio_fw-la qui_fw-la caio_n superstites_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la cum_fw-la interim_n instabilior_fw-la &_o saevior_fw-la exortus_fw-la est_fw-la tac._n 4._o hist._n and_o when_o we_o better_v ourselves_o it_o do_v not_o countervail_v the_o damage_n we_o sustain_v in_o the_o change_n of_o one_o form_n to_o another_o so_o that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o bear_v with_o the_o present_a though_o unjust_a annal._n unjust_a ferenda_fw-la regum_fw-la ingenia_fw-la neque_fw-la usui_fw-la crebrae_n mutationes_fw-la tac._n 12._o annal._n and_o hope_v that_o if_o the_o prince_n be_v bad_a god_n will_v be_v please_v to_o send_v another_o good_a one_o hist._n one_o vlteriora_fw-la mirari_fw-la praesenti●_n sequi_fw-la bonos_fw-es imperatores_fw-la voto_fw-la expetere_fw-la qualescunque_fw-la tolerare_fw-la tac._n 4._o hist._n it_o be_v he_o bestow_v kingdom_n and_o it_o will_v be_v accuse_v his_o divine_a decree_n not_o to_o obey_v those_o who_o he_o have_v constitute_v nabuchadnezzar_n be_v a_o wicked_a prince_n yet_o god_n threaten_v a_o severe_a punishment_n to_o those_o who_o do_v not_o obey_v he_o 6._o he_o jer._n 27._o 6._o as_o we_o be_v content_v with_o the_o season_n and_o bear_v patient_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o nature_n so_o also_o we_o shall_v the_o defect_n of_o our_o prince_n hist._n prince_n quomodo_fw-la sterilitatem_fw-la aut_fw-la nimios_fw-la imbres_fw-la &_o ●aetera_fw-la naturae_fw-la mala_fw-la ita_fw-la luxuriam_fw-la vel_fw-la avaritiam_fw-la dominantium_fw-la tolerare_fw-la tac._n 4._o hist._n while_o there_o be_v man_n there_o will_v be_v vice_n ibid._n vice_n vi●ia_fw-la erunt_fw-la donec_fw-la homines_fw-la ibid._n where_o be_v there_o to_o be_v find_v a_o prince_n without_o they_o these_o evil_n be_v not_o continual_a if_o one_o prince_n be_v bad_a another_o good_a one_o succeed_v and_o so_o one_o make_v amends_o for_o the_o other_o ibid._n other_o sed_fw-la neque_fw-la haec_fw-la continua_fw-la &_o meliorum_fw-la interventu_fw-la pensantur_fw-la ibid._n emblem_n lxxix_o no_o bird_n so_o much_o resemble_v man_n in_o the_o articulation_n of_o the_o voice_n as_o the_o parrot_n mar●_n parrot_n si_fw-mi i_o non_fw-la vide●s_fw-la esse_fw-la negabis_fw-la avem_fw-la mar●_n it_o be_v vivacity_n be_v
for_o god_n before_o their_o prince_n as_o also_o when_o the_o prince_n command_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o his_o patrimony_n or_o reputation_n or_o inconsistent_a with_o good_a government_n and_o depend_v upon_o the_o knowledge_n of_o some_o particular_a matter_n of_o fact_n or_o last_o when_o distance_n or_o other_o accident_n shall_v seem_v to_o have_v make_v such_o a_o alteration_n in_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n that_o it_o may_v be_v probable_o gather_v that_o have_v the_o prince_n know_v these_o before_o he_o will_v not_o have_v give_v those_o order_n in_o this_o case_n provide_v however_o there_o be_v no_o other_o considerable_a danger_n in_o delay_v they_o may_v be_v defer_v and_o except_v against_o modest_o however_o and_o with_o all_o the_o respect_n due_a to_o his_o authority_n and_o judgement_n with_o this_o hope_n at_o least_o that_o upon_o better_a information_n he_o may_v command_v what_o be_v more_o proper_a to_o be_v do_v thus_o the_o great_a captain_n do_v when_o contrary_a to_o the_o order_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n he_o stay_v at_o naples_n with_o his_o army_n consider_v with_o what_o impatience_n the_o italian_a prince_n expect_v the_o result_n of_o the_o interview_n between_o the_o two_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o his_o son-in-law_n philip_n i._o and_o what_o a_o desperate_a condition_n the_o affair_n of_o naples_n will_v be_v in_o if_o he_o abandon_v they_o at_o that_o juncture_n for_o all_o this_o if_o the_o minister_n know_v his_o prince_n to_o be_v so_o great_a a_o lover_n of_o his_o own_o counsel_n as_o rather_o to_o do_v amiss_o than_o admit_v of_o instruction_n he_o may_v hold_v his_o tongue_n and_o dissemble_v for_o it_o be_v downright_a folly_n for_o he_o to_o expose_v himself_o to_o danger_n without_o hope_n of_o a_o remedy_n corbulo_n be_v already_o engage_v in_o some_o considerable_a enterprise_n but_o the_o emperor_n have_v command_v he_o to_o desist_v he_o retire_v for_o though_o he_o know_v those_o order_n be_v unadvised_o give_v yet_o he_o will_v not_o ruin_v himself_o by_o disobey_v they_o annal._n they_o jam_fw-la castra_fw-la in_o hostili_fw-la loco_fw-la moliebatur_fw-la corbulo_n acceptis_fw-la tamen_fw-la à_fw-la 〈◊〉_d imperatore_n literis_fw-la quibus_fw-la se_fw-la recipere_fw-la jubebatur_fw-la re_fw-la subita_fw-la quanquam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d simul_fw-la offenderentur_fw-la metus_fw-la ex_fw-la imperatore_n contemptus_fw-la ex_fw-la barbaris_fw-la 〈◊〉_d brium_fw-la apud_fw-la socios_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la prolocutus_fw-la quam_fw-la ●eatos_fw-la quos●am_fw-la deuce_n 〈◊〉_d fignum_fw-la recep●ui_fw-la dedit_fw-la tac._n l._n 11._o annal._n no_o order_n require_v so_o punctual_a observance_n in_o the_o minister_n as_o those_o which_o relate_v to_o matter_n of_o state_n in_o this_o case_n unless_o the_o abovementioned_a circumstance_n occur_v or_o there_o be_v otherwise_o any_o considerable_a evident_a danger_n in_o the_o execution_n he_o be_v implicit_o to_o obey_v without_o give_v any_o heed_n to_o his_o private_a opinion_n and_o argument_n for_o the_o design_n of_o prince_n be_v often_o too_o deep_o root_v to_o be_v penetrate_v by_o the_o minister_n or_o rather_o they_o will_v not_o have_v he_o dive_v into_o they_o and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v side_n with_o the_o prince_n command_n and_o presume_v upon_o his_o prudence_n that_o so_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v hence_o dolabella_n when_o command_v by_o tiberius_n to_o bring_v the_o nine_o legion_n out_o of_o germany_n ready_o obey_v although_o he_o want_v not_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_n annal._n contrary_n jussa_fw-la principis_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la incerta_fw-la belli_fw-la metuens_fw-la tac._n l._n 4._o annal._n if_o every_o one_o have_v liberty_n to_o canvas_v and_o examine_v what_o be_v enjoin_v all_o thing_n will_v be_v confound_v and_o infinite_a opportunity_n lose_v a_o kingdom_n as_o have_v be_v say_v elsewhere_o be_v like_o a_o musical_a instrument_n who_o string_n the_o prince_n tune_n who_o run_v they_o all_o over_o with_o his_o finger_n whereas_o the_o minister_n touch_v only_o one_o and_o not_o hear_v the_o rest_n sound_n can_v know_v whether_o it_o be_v too_o high_a or_o too_o low_a and_o will_v very_o easy_o be_v mistake_v if_o he_o go_v to_o set_v it_o according_a to_o his_o own_o fancy_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr fuentes_n by_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o year_n zeal_n service_n and_o experience_n crown_v with_o so_o many_o signal_n trophy_n and_o victory_n give_v he_o sometime_o while_o he_o govern_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n suspend_v his_o obedience_n to_o king_n philip_n the_o three_o order_n because_o he_o ●udged_v they_o improper_a and_o to_o proceed_v rather_o from_o the_o self-interest_n or_o ignorance_n of_o his_o minister_n than_o his_o own_o mind_n which_o example_n many_o afterward_o have_v follow_v to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o public_a repose_n and_o regal_a authority_n it_o will_v be_v of_o very_o ill_a consequence_n for_o minister_n to_o be_v always_o allow_v to_o question_n whether_o what_o be_v command_v be_v the_o prince_n will_n or_o not_o a_o abuse_n which_o usual_o have_v its_o first_o rise_n from_o their_o know_v it_o not_o to_o be_v his_o own_o hand_n that_o proportion_n and_o polish_v the_o stone_n design_v for_o the_o edifice_n of_o government_n but_o suppose_v it_o be_v another_o yet_o due_a honour_n and_o submission_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o command_n no_o less_o than_o if_o they_o come_v from_o his_o own_o will_n and_o judgement_n or_o else_o there_o will_v be_v nothing_o but_o confusion_n and_o disorder_n zealous_a and_o prudent_a obedience_n reverence_v the_o bare_a hand_n and_o seal_n of_o its_o sovereign_n but_o if_o prince_n be_v too_o remote_a and_o there_o be_v danger_n of_o their_o order_n come_v too_o late_o even_o after_o the_o event_n or_o that_o variety_n of_o accident_n particular_o in_o affair_n of_o war_n may_v not_o allow_v time_n for_o deliberation_n and_o there_o be_v certain_a intelligence_n that_o the_o opportunity_n will_v be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n lose_v it_o will_v be_v prudence_n to_o give_v full_a power_n of_o act_v as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v lest_o that_o happen_v which_o befall_v vespasian_n in_o the_o civil_a war_n with_o vitellius_n when_o distance_n of_o place_n make_v the_o counsel_n come_v after_o the_o event_n to_o avoid_v which_o inconveniency_n tiberius_n upon_o send_v drusus_n to_o command_v the_o german_a legion_n join_v with_o he_o some_o prudent_a and_o experience_a counsellor_n who_o he_o may_v consult_v as_o occasion_n require_v but_o a_o full_a power_n to_o act_n as_o he_o see_v opportunity_n when_o helvidius_n priscus_n be_v send_v into_o armenia_n he_o have_v a_o commission_n to_o act_n as_o he_o see_v occasion_n in●fine_v this_o be_v the_o usual_a practice_n of_o the_o roman_a senate_n to_o leave_v all_o to_o the_o discretion_n and_o conduct_n of_o their_o commander_n and_o to_o recommend_v nothing_o in_o particular_a to_o they_o but_o only_o all_o possible_a care_n that_o the_o commonwealth_n suffer_v no_o damage_n a_o example_n the_o republic_n of_o venice_n and_o florence_n be_v far_o from_o imitate_v who_o unwilling_a to_o let_v their_o liberty_n lie_v at_o the_o mercy_n of_o one_o man_n restrain_v the_o power_n of_o their_o general_n be_v forewarn_v by_o the_o example_n of_o augustus_n who_o turn_v the_o arm_n upon_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o he_o have_v take_v up_o in_o its_o defence_n against_o mark_n anthony_n this_o freedom_n of_o power_n the_o minister_n who_o be_v near_o the_o king_n person_n be_v wont_a to_o limit_v to_o increase_v their_o own_o and_o render_v it_o necessary_a for_o all_o to_o pass_v through_o their_o hand_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o so_o much_o time_n be_v spend_v in_o deliberate_v and_o that_o resolution_n be_v take_v too_o late_o to_o be_v execute_v or_o at_o least_o to_o have_v the_o success_n that_o may_v be_v expect_v from_o they_o and_o consequent_o the_o charge_n and_o pain_n in_o prevent_v be_v utter_o throw_v away_o it_o happen_v also_o sometime_o that_o while_o there_o pass_v so_o great_a a_o space_n of_o time_n between_o the_o accident_n themselves_o and_o their_o be_v know_v and_o examine_v fresh_a advice_n be_v bring_v of_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n with_o new_a circumstance_n which_o make_v it_o necessary_a to_o alter_v the_o former_a order_n and_o after_o this_o manner_n days_n and_o year_n slide_v away_o without_o any_o effect_n either_o of_o resolution_n or_o action_n emblem_n lxxxi_o the_o force_n of_o all_o power_n be_v limit_v those_o of_o ambition_n alone_o the_o common_a vice_n of_o humane_a nature_n infinite_a this_o the_o more_o it_o have_v the_o more_o it_o desire_v to_o have_v or_o rather_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o fiery_a appetite_n by_o the_o heart_n exhale_v which_o draw_v strength_n and_o increase_n from_o the_o very_a matter_n it_o be_v apply_v to_o this_o failing_n be_v great_a in_o prince_n than_o in_o other_o man_n for_o to_o the_o desire_n of_o get_v be_v join_v that_o glory_n of_o command_v
they_o the_o custom_n then_o of_o nation_n be_v know_v the_o prince_n will_v be_v able_a far_o better_a to_o manage_v affair_n whether_o of_o peace_n or_o war_n and_o know_v how_o to_o rule_v foreign_a country_n every_o one_o of_o which_o incline_v to_o a_o particular_a manner_n of_o government_n 12._o government_n natura_fw-la enim_fw-la quoddam_fw-la hominum_fw-la genus_fw-la proclive_a est_fw-la ut_fw-la imperio_fw-la herili_fw-la gubernetur_fw-la aliud_fw-la ut_fw-la regio_fw-la aliud_fw-la ut_fw-la civili_fw-la &_o horum_fw-la imperium_fw-la cujusque_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la jus_o &_o alia_fw-la commodit●s_fw-la arist._n l._n 3._o pol._n c._n 12._o as_o conformable_a to_o its_o nature_n they_o have_v not_o all_o a_o uniform_a reason_n of_o state_n no_o more_o than_o one_o medicine_n be_v a_o cure_n for_o all_o their_o disease_n and_o herein_o unexperienced_a counsellor_n be_v general_o out_o who_o think_v other_o can_v be_v govern_v by_o the_o maxim_n and_o principle_n of_o their_o own_o state_n the_o bit_n which_o be_v easy_a to_o the_o spaniard_n be_v not_o so_o to_o the_o italian_a and_o netherlander_n and_o as_o the_o way_n of_o dress_n manage_n and_o break_v the_o horse_n of_o spain_n naples_n and_o hungary_n be_v different_a though_o they_o be_v all_o of_o one_o species_n so_o nation_n also_o shall_v be_v different_o govern_v according_a to_o their_o nature_n custom_n and_o habit_n from_o this_o variety_n of_o people_n condition_n we_o may_v gather_v how_o careful_a the_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o send_v ambassador_n to_o see_v that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o endue_v with_o all_o the_o qualification_n necessary_a for_o the_o representation_n of_o his_o person_n and_o exercise_n of_o his_o power_n but_o withal_o that_o their_o nature_n wit_n and_o manner_n agree_v with_o those_o of_o the_o nation_n they_o be_v to_o treat_v with_o for_o if_o this_o conformity_n be_v want_v they_o will_v be_v fit_a to_o kindle_v war_n than_o to_o make_v peace_n to_o excite_v hatred_n than_o procure_v love_n hence_o god_n himself_o be_v as_o it_o be_v in_o suspense_n and_o dubious_a in_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o minister_n to_o send_v to_o his_o people_n and_o therefore_o deliberate_v thus_o with_o himself_o who_o shall_v i_o send_v and_o who_o will_v go_v for_o we_o 8._o we_o isai._n 6._o 8._o every_o court_n require_v a_o minister_n suitable_a to_o its_o nature_n in_o that_o of_o rome_n man_n of_o thought_n be_v approve_v who_o be_v perfect_o verse_v in_o the_o art_n of_o dissimulation_n so_o as_o not_o to_o betray_v any_o passion_n either_o in_o their_o speech_n or_o look_v such_o as_o appear_v sincere_a and_o be_v subtle_a and_o prudent_a who_o know_v how_o to_o oblige_v all_o man_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o none_o be_v civil_a in_o negotiation_n easy_a in_o treaty_n reserve_v in_o counsel_n constant_a in_o resolution_n friend_n to_o all_o intimate_v with_o none_o the_o emperor_n court_n require_v a_o man_n who_o maintain_v his_o authority_n without_o pride_n who_o speak_v with_o sincerity_n proposes_n with_o modesty_n answer_v with_o truth_n and_o expect_v with_o patience_n who_o anticipate_v not_o accident_n but_o make_v use_n of_o they_o when_o they_o happen_v who_o in_o a_o word_n be_v cautious_a in_o promise_v exact_v in_o perform_v the_o french_a court_n like_v man_n of_o facetious_a pleasant_a humour_n that_o can_v mix_v seriousness_n with_o gaiety_n that_o neither_o despise_v nor_o very_o much_o regard_v promise_n who_o change_n with_o the_o time_n though_o more_o according_a to_o the_o present_a than_o future_a in_o england_n the_o grave_a and_o reserve_v be_v commend_v such_o as_o be_v slow_a both_o in_o negotiation_n and_o dispatch_n at_o venice_n be_v value_v man_n of_o eloquence_n of_o a_o ready_a lavention_n ingenuous_a in_o reason_v and_o propose_v and_o quicksighted_n into_o other_o design_n at_o genoa_n person_n of_o frugality_n love_v rather_o to_o compose_v than_o breed_v dissension_n who_o keep_v up_o their_o authority_n without_o state_n be_v patient_n and_o time-servers_a the_o suisser_n require_v such_o as_o can_v upon_o occasion_n lay_v aside_o public_a grandeur_n and_o be_v familiar_a in_o conversation_n as_o have_v learn_v to_o ingratiate_v themselves_o by_o present_n and_o hope_n to_o have_v patience_n and_o watch_v their_o opportunity_n for_o they_o have_v to_o do_v with_o a_o subtle_a and_o jealous_a people_n differ_v from_o each_o other_o in_o religion_n faction_n and_o method_n of_o government_n but_o be_v unanimous_a in_o their_o resolution_n and_o decree_n and_o in_o their_o counsel_n avoid_v extreme_n which_o each_o canton_n afterward_o execute_v according_a to_o its_o own_o method_n now_o as_o these_o quality_n be_v proper_a for_o every_o court_n beforementioned_a so_o be_v complaisance_n civility_n and_o splendour_n of_o universal_a use_n in_o all_o if_o accompany_v with_o a_o good_a mien_n and_o carriage_n with_o some_o learning_n and_o knowledge_n of_o language_n particular_o the_o latin_a for_o these_o affect_v every_o body_n procure_v the_o applause_n and_o esteem_n of_o foreigner_n and_o credit_n to_o one_o own_o country_n as_o nation_n differ_v in_o manner_n so_o do_v they_o also_o in_o strength_n that_o of_o the_o church_n consist_v in_o the_o respect_n and_o obedience_n of_o christian_a believer_n that_o of_o the_o empire_n in_o reputation_n of_o grandeur_n of_o spain_n in_o its_o infantry_n france_n in_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n in_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o turk_n in_o their_o number_n that_o of_o poland_n in_o its_o cavalry_n that_o of_o the_o venetian_n in_o their_o prudence_n of_o the_o savoyard_n in_o their_o judgement_n almost_o all_o nation_n differ_v from_o each_o other_o in_o arm_n both_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a which_o be_v adapt_v to_o the_o genius_n and_o disposition_n of_o each_o country_n wherein_o it_o be_v principal_o to_o be_v consider_v which_o be_v the_o most_o common_a and_o general_a and_o whether_o those_o of_o our_o own_o country_n be_v inferior_a to_o other_o that_o the_o most_o advantageous_a may_v be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o excellency_n in_o one_o kind_n of_o weapon_n or_o the_o novelty_n of_o the_o late-invented_n one_o often_o give_v or_o take_v away_o empire_n the_o parthian_n enlarge_v they_o by_o the_o use_n of_o dart_n the_o french_a and_o northern_n open_v a_o way_n to_o they_o by_o that_o of_o the_o arm_a lance_n force_v on_o by_o the_o swiftness_n of_o their_o cavalry_n the_o art_n of_o fence_v which_o the_o roman_n practise_v in_o their_o public_a sword-play_n wherein_o judgement_n have_v great_a effect_n make_v they_o master_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o the_o spaniard_n have_v conquer_v a_o new_a world_n and_o establish_v a_o monarchy_n in_o europe_n by_o the_o invention_n of_o several_a sort_n of_o fire-arm_n for_o these_o above_o all_o require_v courage_n and_o resolution_n which_o be_v the_o particular_a virtue_n of_o that_o nation_n to_o this_o element_n 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