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consecration_n now_o the_o goth_n who_o at_o first_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n have_v subdue_v all_o other_o barbarous_a nation_n in_o spain_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n hence_o this_o city_n be_v the_o court_n of_o those_o king_n begin_v to_o assume_v a_o superiority_n over_o all_o the_o rest_n this_o authority_n take_v its_o first_o force_n in_o the_o seven_o council_n of_o toledo_n which_o ordain_v that_o all_o the_o neighbour_a bishop_n shall_v in_o their_o turn_n be_v call_v by_o he_o their_o primate_n repair_v to_o that_o city_n and_o there_o attend_v on_o the_o king_n and_o archbishop_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o month._n the_o archbishop_n superiority_n be_v thus_o far_o establish_v be_v much_o advance_v in_o the_o twelve_o council_n of_o that_o city_n which_o decree_v that_o the_o election_n of_o
raise_v 3000_o man_n with_o this_o proviso_n he_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o they_o only_o to_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n of_o carthage_n but_o not_o to_o invade_v the_o mauritanian_n their_o ancient_a friend_n and_o ally_n sapph_n keep_v these_o spaniard_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o straits_n in_o hope_n the_o mauritanian_n will_v forbear_v assist_v the_o other_o people_n of_o africa_n but_o perceive_v they_o do_v not_o he_o pass_v over_o burn_v and_o destroy_v all_o the_o town_n and_o country_n plunder_v the_o house_n and_o carry_v away_o slave_n all_o the_o people_n that_o come_v within_o his_o reach_n complaint_n hereof_o be_v make_v by_o the_o mauritanian_n the_o spaniard_n send_v ambassador_n to_o carthage_n where_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o sapph_n shall_v withdraw_v his_o force_n out_o of_o africa_n and_o the_o mauritanian_n they_o give_v aid_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n notwithstanding_o this_o agreement_n the_o mauritanian_n continue_v their_o hostility_n whereupon_o 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way_n himilco_n keep_v close_o to_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n 307._o and_o pass_a cape_n finisterre_n run_v to_o the_o eastward_o till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o gallic_a shore_n and_o so_o be_v spain_n say_v to_o have_v go_v through_o the_o british_a sea_n and_o even_o as_o far_o as_o the_o baltic_a and_o have_v spend_v two_o year_n in_o his_o voyage_n return_v hanno_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o 60_o great_a galley_n in_o which_o be_v 30000_o man_n and_o woman_n to_o plant_v where_o he_o think_v convenient_a sail_v from_o cadiz_n and_o southward_n have_v pass_v hercules_n pillar_n on_o a_o great_a plain_n build_v a_o city_n which_o he_o call_v thymiaterion_n arrianus_n say_v he_o discover_v as_o far_o as_o certain_a island_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o lie_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o then_o return_v but_o pliny_n affirm_v he_o pass_v the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o even_o into_o the_o red_a sea_n whence_o he_o send_v a_o account_n of_o all_o he_o have_v do_v to_o carthage_n all_o agree_v that_o he_o be_v five_o year_n abroad_o and_o return_v home_o in_o the_o year_n of_o rome_n 312._o hanno_n and_o himilco_n be_v return_v into_o spain_n after_o these_o long_a voyage_n haste_v away_o to_o 312._o carthage_n carthage_n where_o they_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a honour_n gisgo_n who_o have_v be_v leave_v to_o govern_v spain_n soon_o after_o obtain_v leave_n to_o follow_v they_o hannibal_n and_o mago_n be_v next_o appoint_v to_o command_v in_o spain_n mago_n make_v some_o stay_n on_o the_o island_n baleares_n and_o be_v therefore_o suppose_a to_o have_v build_v the_o town_n of_o his_o name_n in_o the_o island_n minorca_n but_o this_o be_v only_o a_o bare_a surmise_n without_o any_o authority_n to_o back_o it_o hannibal_n be_v arrive_v at_o cadiz_n spain_n gisgo_n load_v his_o fleet_n with_o the_o treasure_n he_o and_o his_o brother_n have_v heap_v during_o his_o government_n and_o in_o his_o return_n home_o be_v cast_v away_o with_o all_o his_o riches_n in_o the_o year_n after_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n 315._o hannibal_n be_v say_v to_o have_v build_v a_o town_n not_o far_o from_o cape_n st_n vincent_n upon_o a_o good_a port_n which_o be_v former_o call_v portus_n hannibalis_n now_o albor_n 315._o near_o lagos_n once_o lacobriga_n the_o tartesii_n build_v a_o fort_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o guadalquivir_n and_o a_o temple_n to_o venus_n and_o because_o that_o star_n be_v also_o call_v lucifer_n it_o be_v name_v templum_fw-la luciferi_fw-la now_o st._n lucar_n a_o most_o note_a town_n for_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n about_o this_o same_o time_n our_o historian_n say_v begin_v a_o bloody_a war_n betwixt_o those_o of_o the_o province_n betica_n and_o the_o lusitani_n nation_n divide_v by_o the_o river_n guadiana_n this_o war_n they_o say_v have_v its_o beginning_n from_o small_a quarrel_n betwixt_o the_o shepherd_n the_o carthaginian_n side_v with_o the_o lusitani_n a_o great_a neighbour_a city_n suppose_v to_o be_v iberia_n assist_v those_o of_o betica_n their_o rage_n on_o both_o side_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o very_a woman_n be_v say_v to_o have_v take_v arms._n they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n which_o be_v very_o bloody_a and_o last_v the_o whole_a day_n till_o night_n part_v they_o in_o spaniard_n it_o 80000_o man_n be_v slay_v and_o among_o they_o the_o commander_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o carthaginian_n suppose_v if_o this_o matter_n be_v true_a to_o be_v hannibal_n mago_n hear_v the_o news_n of_o this_o battle_n come_v from_o the_o island_n baleares_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o countryman_n and_o oblige_v the_o people_n of_o the_o city_n who_o have_v sustain_v great_a loss_n in_o the_o fight_n to_o fire_v it_o and_o seek_v new_a place_n to_o inhabit_v the_o same_o year_n a_o great_a revolution_n happen_v in_o carthage_n for_o asdrubal_n and_o sapph_n hannibal_n brother_n be_v dead_a hanno_fw-la authority_n after_o his_o defeat_n in_o spain_n be_v whole_o overthrow_v by_o his_o enemy_n 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of_o success_n for_o that_o night_n god_n reveal_v or_o as_o he_o say_v in_o a_o letter_n st._n gregory_n appear_v to_o he_o and_o discover_v where_o those_o book_n be_v now_o it_o be_v that_o fructuosus_fw-la begin_v to_o be_v famous_a in_o spain_n he_o be_v of_o the_o royal_a blood_n of_o the_o goth_n leave_v the_o world_n to_o go_v live_v in_o a_o desert_n and_o in_o time_n at_o his_o own_o expense_n near_o coplutica_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n irago_n in_o the_o place_n now_o call_v vierço_o build_v a_o monastery_n of_o monk_n of_o the_o invocation_n of_o the_o martyr_n justus_n and_o pastor_n the_o king_n be_v assist_v to_o he_o in_o building_n found_v of_o this_o monastery_n and_o afterward_o the_o number_n of_o monk_n be_v too_o great_a not_o far_o off_o in_o a_o rough_a and_o uncouth_a place_n found_v another_o dedicate_v to_o st._n peter_n fructuosus_fw-la found_v a_o three_o convent_n in_o the_o island_n of_o cadiz_n and_o a_o four_o on_o the_o continent_n nine_o league_n from_o the_o coast_n beside_o many_o other_o as_o well_o of_o man_n as_o woman_n this_o be_v the_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o spain_n in_o the_o latter_a year_n of_o chindasuinthus_n at_o which_o time_n he_o to_o secure_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n he_o have_v obtain_v by_o force_n in_o his_o family_n choose_v his_o son_n flavius_n recesuinthus_n his_o companion_n in_o the_o throne_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 648._o after_o he_o have_v reign_v alone_o 6_o year_n 8_o 648._o month_n and_o 20_o day_n it_o be_v true_a he_o live_v three_o year_n after_o but_o that_o time_n be_v allot_v to_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o son_n because_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a age_n he_o leave_v the_o whole_a charge_n of_o the_o government_n to_o he_o chindasuinthus_n die_v at_o toledo_n according_a to_o some_o of_o sickness_n but_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o be_v poison_v his_o body_n and_o that_o of_o his_o wife_n riciberga_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n romanus_n now_o call_v the_o hormisda_n betwixt_o toro_n and_o tordesillas_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n duero_n found_v by_o himself_o for_o his_o place_n of_o burial_n as_o be_v according_o perform_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o recesuinthus_n eugenius_n the_o three_o be_v archbishop_n of_o toledo_n a_o person_n of_o great_a learning_n as_o appear_v by_o many_o of_o his_o work_n still_o extant_a and_o by_o some_o reckon_v among_o toledo_n the_o number_n of_o saint_n in_o his_o time_n and_o by_o his_o procurement_n 52_o bishop_n meet_v at_o toledo_n which_o be_v count_v the_o eight_o council_n hold_v in_o that_o city_n this_o be_v rather_o a_o parliament_n than_o synod_n all_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v present_a at_o it_o and_o sign_v to_o all_o the_o decree_n which_o rather_o respect_v the_o temporal_a than_o spiritual_a power_n two_o year_n after_o by_o the_o king_n order_n there_o meet_v 16_o bishop_n who_o celebrate_v the_o 9th_o council_n and_o publish_v 17_o act_n upon_o several_a article_n the_o follow_a year_n 656._o 20_o bishop_n meet_v again_o in_o the_o same_o city_n and_o this_o be_v reckon_v the_o ten_o council_n of_o toledo_n the_o act_n of_o all_o these_o council_n as_o also_o the_o life_n of_o st._n isidorus_n and_o st._n ildefonsus_n whereof_o f._n mariana_n here_o treat_v at_o large_a i_o think_v will_v not_o be_v so_o acceptable_a to_o most_o reader_n nor_o so_o pertinent_a in_o this_o as_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n which_o i_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o write_v and_o have_v therefore_o purposely_o omit_v they_o 656._o toledo_n in_o the_o year_n 660_o twelve_o bishop_n of_o portugal_n hold_v a_o synod_n at_o merida_n and_o publish_v 23_o decree_n most_o relate_v to_o the_o celebration_n of_o divine_a service_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o power_n of_o the_o mahometan_n grow_v formidable_a in_o africa_n for_o abdalla_n duke_n of_o moabia_n
to_o piety_n obtain_v a_o grant_n of_o pope_n alexander_n ii_o by_o which_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pena_n and_o other_o in_o his_o kingdom_n be_v exempt_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n this_o be_v do_v under_o colour_n that_o the_o bishop_n through_o covetousness_n take_v to_o themselves_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o monastery_n certain_a it_o be_v in_o those_o time_n the_o monk_n aspire_v after_o too_o much_o liberty_n which_o make_v their_o abbot_n obtain_v the_o privilege_n of_o use_v the_o mitre_n and_o crosier_n to_o betoken_v episcopal_a power_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o cast_v off_o the_o subjection_n due_a to_o their_o ordinary_n the_o principal_a vice_n the_o bishop_n king_n himself_o be_v tax_v with_o be_v avarice_n for_o he_o make_v use_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n and_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n this_o seem_v excusable_a on_o account_n of_o the_o general_a poverty_n and_o extraordinary_a charge_n of_o 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and_o place_v his_o headquarters_n on_o a_o hillock_n which_o ever_o since_o be_v call_v poyo_n de_fw-fr sancho_n the_o city_n be_v very_o strong_a and_o the_o chief_a bulwark_n of_o the_o moor_n dominion_n on_o that_o side_n therefore_o the_o siege_n be_v protract_v there_o be_v no_o possibility_n of_o force_v it_o the_o besiege_a sue_v to_o alonso_n king_n of_o castille_n for_o relief_n king_n for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v more_o regard_n to_o their_o particular_a interest_n than_o the_o public_a good_n it_o be_v scandalous_a open_o to_o side_n with_o the_o moor_n therefore_o he_o think_v it_o a_o good_a expedient_a to_o invade_v navarre_n by_o the_o way_n of_o biscay_n and_o so_o to_o give_v a_o diversion_n count_n sancho_n be_v send_v to_o put_v this_o in_o execution_n who_o be_v meet_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n d._n peter_n and_o d._n alonso_n send_v by_o their_o father_n to_o that_o purpose_n be_v oblige_v to_o turn_v back_o without_o effect_v what_o he_o come_v 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himself_o king_n of_o ribagorça_n and_o sobrarve_v and_o have_v by_o he_o his_o wife_n berta_n or_o agnes_n a_o son_n of_o his_o own_o name_n or_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o call_v sancho_n this_o peter_n inherit_v all_o his_o father_n dominion_n d._n alonso_n have_v some_o land_n assign_v he_o and_o the_o young_a brother_n call_v d._n ramiro_n be_v a_o monk_n the_o siege_n of_o huesca_n last_v no_o less_o than_o 6_o month_n other_o say_v above_o two_o year_n at_o length_n the_o besiege_a tire_v with_o want_n call_v to_o their_o aid_n almoçaben_n king_n of_o zaragoça_n d._n garcia_n earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la and_o another_o great_a man_n who_o name_n be_v d._n gonzalo_n for_o in_o those_o confuse_a time_n it_o be_v hold_v no_o shame_n for_o christian_n to_o assist_v infidel_n against_o christian_n d._n gonzalo_n go_v not_o himself_o but_o a_o body_n of_o siege_n man_n send_v by_o he_o and_o d._n garcia_n join_v the_o moorish_a king_n who_o have_v raise_v a_o great_a power_n and_o they_o march_v together_o from_o zaragoça_n thing_n be_v in_o this_o posture_n d._n garcia_n whether_o out_o of_o good_a will_n or_o deceitful_o be_v not_o know_v advise_v the_o new_a king_n peter_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o have_v home_n honour_n and_o the_o promise_v make_v to_o their_o father_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o his_o death_n prevail_v with_o the_o brother_n near_o the_o city_n be_v a_o large_a plain_n call_v alcoraz_n famous_a for_o this_o battle_n where_o the_o christian_n resolve_v to_o meet_v their_o enemy_n the_o night_n before_o the_o fight_n the_o king_n in_o a_o vision_n see_v a_o more_o than_o humane_a person_n that_o assure_v he_o of_o the_o victory_n prince_z alonso_z led_z the_o van_n the_o king_n bring_v up_o the_o rear_n the_o main_a body_n be_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o two_o famous_a commander_n lisana_n and_o bacalla_n man_n of_o know_a valour_n and_o worth_n the_o horse_n be_v place_v in_o the_o front_n and_o begin_v the_o battle_n than_o the_o 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his_o help_n the_o victory_n be_v obtain_v other_o affirm_v that_o a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o family_n of_o 〈…〉_z who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n appear_v a_o horseback_n in_o this_o fight_n it_o be_v 〈…〉_z â—â—crease_v the_o fame_n of_o a_o victory_n to_o feign_v miracle_n author_n agree_v that_o from_o 〈…〉_z arm_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v argent_fw-fr a_o cross_n the_o colour_n be_v not_o name_v 〈…〉_z the_o 4_o quarter_n of_o the_o escutcheon_n be_v the_o head_n of_o as_o many_o king_n or_o generâ—â—_n 〈…〉_z battle_n which_o be_v fight_v on_o the_o 18_o of_o november_n and_o the_o 9th_o day_n after_o 〈…〉_z have_v lose_v all_o hope_n of_o relief_n be_v surrender_v on_o the_o 17_o of_o december_n 〈…〉_z great_a mosque_n be_v consecrate_a in_o the_o field_n of_o battle_n the_o king_n build_v a_o church_n oâ—_n 〈…〉_z â—â—cation_fw-mi surrender_v of_o st._n george_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o cathedral_n of_o pamplona_n be_v found_v some_o fooâ—_n step_n whereof_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o canon_n shall_v observe_v the_o rule_n of_o s._n augustin_n chap._n iii_o great_a preparation_n through_o christendom_n for_o the_o holy_a war._n valencia_n take_v by_o roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n other_o action_n of_o he_o suspect_v to_o be_v fabulous_a his_o death_n and_o that_o of_o joseph_n the_o moorish_a monarch_n whilst_o these_o thing_n happen_v in_o spain_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o christendom_n sound_v of_o nothing_o but_o preparation_n for_o the_o holy_a war._n pope_n vrban_n at_o the_o general_n council_n he_o hold_v holy-war_n at_o clermont_n in_o france_n and_o by_o his_o legate_n at_o the_o court_n of_o all_o christian_a prince_n stir_v they_o up_o to_o undertake_v this_o religious_a work_n many_o bishop_n prince_n and_o man_n of_o note_n
sol_n to_o d._n peter_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n of_o the_o same_o name_n both_o which_o send_v to_o demand_v they_o in_o marriage_n d._n ramiro_n have_v by_o d._n elvira_n garci_n ramirez_n who_o be_v afterward_o king_n of_o navarre_n d._n peter_n die_v before_o his_o father_n and_o leave_v no_o issue_n two_o several_a time_n king_n bucar_n who_o come_v out_o of_o africa_n be_v overthrow_v in_o sight_n of_o valencia_n by_o roderick_n diaz_n and_o his_o force_n who_o keep_v that_o city_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v which_o be_v five_o year_n after_o the_o take_n of_o it_o he_o be_v near_o his_o death_n when_o the_o same_o bucar_n come_v again_o before_o the_o city_n and_o perceive_v it_o can_v not_o be_v maintain_v after_o his_o death_n order_v in_o his_o will_n that_o they_o shall_v all_o in_o a_o body_n quit_v the_o place_n and_o return_v to_o castille_n the_o moor_n believe_v it_o be_v a_o powerful_a army_n that_o design_v to_o give_v they_o battle_n draw_v off_o those_o christian_n march_v without_o cease_v till_o they_o come_v to_o castille_n and_o valencia_n christian_n be_v leave_v without_o any_o garrison_n fall_v again_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o moor_n they_o that_o come_v from_o valencia_n bring_v with_o they_o the_o body_n of_o roderick_n diaz_n which_o be_v bury_v with_o great_a magnificence_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n peter_n of_o cardena_n near_o burgos_n k._n alonso_n and_o roderick_n diaz'_v two_o sons-in-law_n be_v present_a many_o look_v upon_o most_o of_o this_o relation_n as_o fabulous_a and_o i_o write_v more_o than_o i_o believe_v because_o i_o will_v not_o whole_o omit_v what_o other_o affirm_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n of_o cardena_n be_v to_o be_v see_v five_o tomb_n that_o of_o roderick_n diaz_n that_o of_o his_o wife_n and_o those_o of_o his_o son_n and_o daughter_n perhaps_o they_o be_v only_o empty_a monument_n such_o as_o be_v call_v cenotaphia_fw-la erect_v in_o honour_n of_o such_o people_n the_o death_n of_o roderick_n diaz_n de_fw-fr bivar_n be_v a_o great_a loss_n to_o the_o christian_n for_o his_o extraordinary_a valour_n conduct_v and_o prosperity_n author_n do_v not_o agree_v about_o the_o year_n in_o which_o it_o death_n happen_v the_o most_o likely_a opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1093._o about_o this_o time_n pope_n vrban_n translate_v the_o bishopric_n of_o iria_n to_o compostella_n at_o the_o request_n of_o dalmachius_n 1093._o who_o be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n and_o make_v it_o independent_a of_o the_o see_v of_o braga_n king_n alonso_z though_o very_o ancient_a never_o neglect_v the_o affair_n of_o war_n but_o make_v several_a incursion_n into_o andaluzia_n which_o be_v the_o more_o easy_a to_o be_v do_v for_o that_o joseph_n the_o moor_n be_v return_v into_o africa_n this_o give_v the_o christian_n some_o time_n of_o breathe_v which_o the_o king_n make_v use_v of_o to_o increase_v the_o religious_a 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the_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o crown_n but_o death_n snatch_v he_o away_o and_o with_o he_o the_o great_a hope_n moor_n have_v be_v conceive_v of_o his_o virtue_n hali_n successor_n to_o joseph_n desire_v to_o commence_v his_o reign_n with_o some_o memorable_a action_n pass_v over_o into_o spain_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n and_o have_v increase_v it_o there_o enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n waste_v all_o the_o country_n till_o he_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o city_n king_n alonso_z by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a age_n and_o sickness_n can_v not_o go_v out_o in_o person_n to_o oppose_v he_o he_o give_v the_o command_n of_o his_o army_n to_o the_o earl_n d._n garcia_n and_o for_o the_o great_a honour_n send_v his_o son_n d._n sancho_n though_o very_o young_a with_o he_o near_a veles_n the_o two_o army_n meet_v and_o engage_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fight_n the_o prince_n be_v strike_v down_o d._n garcia_n cover_v he_o with_o his_o shield_n and_o with_o his_o 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her_o husband_n to_o succeed_v in_o the_o government_n as_o be_v a_o woman_n of_o a_o manly_a spirit_n and_o in_o great_a power_n for_o that_o when_o she_o return_v to_o castille_n her_o father_n give_v she_o the_o town_n of_o valladolid_n munon_n curiel_n and_o santistevan_n de_fw-fr gormaz_n this_o lady_n not_o only_o bear_v this_o great_a burden_n but_o out_o of_o her_o own_o revenue_n supply_v the_o want_n of_o the_o crown_n her_o virtue_n can_v never_o be_v too_o much_o extol_v her_o prudence_n devotion_n justice_n and_o care_n of_o the_o government_n be_v not_o to_o be_v parallel_v yet_o multitude_n of_o business_n and_o the_o love_n of_o retirement_n make_v her_o uneasy_a some_o who_o make_v their_o own_o end_n by_o dive_v into_o the_o affection_n of_o prince_n soon_o discover_v this_o fail_n particular_o the_o three_o brother_n of_o the_o family_n of_o lara_n alvero_n ferdinand_n and_o gonzalo_n son_n to_o d._n nuno_n earl_n of_o lara_n who_o be_v use_v to_o rule_n will_v 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pope_n innocent_n thither_o council_n resort_v 412_o prelate_n 71_o of_o which_o be_v archbishop_n beside_o the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o constantinople_n those_o of_o antioch_n and_o alexandria_n come_v not_o themselves_o but_o send_v their_o deputy_n the_o number_n of_o other_o priest_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reckon_v many_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n be_v handle_v in_o this_o council_n but_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o renew_v the_o war_n in_o the_o holy-land_n and_o quiet_v france_n then_o embroil_v by_o the_o heretic_n this_o council_n be_v open_v in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n and_o in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n john_n lateran_n among_o all_o the_o prelate_n roderick_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n signalise_v himself_o make_v a_o latin_a speech_n so_o set_v off_o with_o variety_n of_o other_o language_n that_o the_o father_n in_o admiration_n say_v the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v hear_v since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n here_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n of_o toledo_n be_v debate_v for_o that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o taragona_n braga_n santiago_n and_o narbonne_n will_v not_o acknowledge_v its_o supreme_a authority_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o toledo_n be_v produce_v bull_n of_o former_a pope_n their_o determination_n toledo_n decree_n of_o council_n and_o many_o argument_n deduce_v from_o antiquity_n much_o also_o be_v say_v by_o the_o other_o party_n but_o the_o case_n be_v leave_v undetermined_a because_o some_o of_o the_o party_n concern_v be_v absent_a and_o it_o be_v fit_a they_o shall_v be_v hear_v yet_o the_o pope_n grant_v to_o roderick_n the_o archbishop_n the_o legantine_n power_n for_o ten_o year_n and_o also_o that_o in_o case_n the_o city_n sevil_n be_v take_v from_o the_o moor_n as_o be_v hope_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o small_a power_n of_o the_o almohade_n it_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n as_o its_o primate_n and_o no_o appeal_n to_o lie_v from_o this_o decree_n beside_o he_o 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that_o they_o be_v condemn_v as_o heretic_n and_o toulouze_n with_o all_o other_o place_n he_o have_v take_v adjudge_v to_o simon_n of_o montfort_n whereupon_o montfort_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o those_o place_n and_o settle_v a_o alliance_n with_o he_o yet_o not_o rely_v on_o the_o fidelity_n of_o those_o people_n he_o cause_v toulouze_n carcassonne_n and_o narbonne_n to_o be_v dismantle_v which_o together_o with_o the_o heavy_a tax_n he_o lay_v on_o the_o subject_n render_v he_o so_o odious_a that_o many_o town_n along_o the_o river_n rhosne_fw-fr revolt_v from_o he_o to_o raymund_n the_o young_a and_o not_o long_o after_o he_o lose_v the_o city_n of_o toulouze_n notwithstanding_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n many_o noble_n of_o kill_v france_n assist_v the_o abandon_v prince_n yet_o simon_n of_o montfort_n have_v regain_v toulouze_n but_o that_o he_o be_v unfortunate_o kill_v before_o it_o by_o a_o stone_n shoot_v from_o a_o engine_n a_o man_n worthy_a of_o a_o long_a life_n for_o his_o valour_n and_o zeal_n for_o religion_n he_o leave_v two_o son_n aymerick_n and_o simon_n aymerick_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n raise_v the_o siege_n and_o despair_v of_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v all_o those_o prince_n that_o join_v against_o he_o resign_v his_o right_n to_o all_o those_o town_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o in_o return_n make_v he_o lord_n high-constable_n these_o thing_n fall_v out_o three_o year_n late_a than_o this_o time_n let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o place_n whence_o we_o digress_v chap._n iu._n the_o family_n of_o lara_n take_v the_o government_n of_o castille_n into_o their_o hand_n they_o commit_v many_o insolence_n and_o oppress_v the_o nobility_n young_a king_n henry_n marry_v and_o divorce_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n escape_v from_o his_o keeper_n the_o family_n of_o lara_n cease_v not_o to_o solicit_v garci_n lorenço_o as_o be_v say_v before_o and_o he_o tempt_v with_o their_o promise_n undertake_v to_o bring_v about_o their_o desire_n he_o only_o wait_v hand_n a_o fit_a opportunity_n and_o at_o length_n have_v find_v one_o when_o the_o queen_n regent_n little_a thought_n of_o any_o such_o contrivance_n he_o tell_v she_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o government_n be_v too_o weighty_a for_o a_o woman_n shoulder_n and_o withal_o exaggerated_a the_o difficulty_n of_o please_v where_o interest_n be_v so_o different_a and_o affection_n so_o various_a the_o queen_n who_o covet_v nothing_o more_o than_o her_o ease_n ask_v on_o who_o she_o may_v repose_v that_o great_a trust_n of_o rule_v the_o kingdom_n and_o breed_v up_o the_o king_n then_o he_o reply_v none_o in_o the_o kingdom_n so_o fit_a as_o the_o family_n of_o lara_n be_v the_o most_o powerful_a and_o therefore_o best_o able_a to_o awe_v such_o as_o shall_v aim_v at_o any_o commotion_n this_o advice_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o queen_n who_o thereupon_o assemble_v the_o prelate_n and_o noble_n ask_v their_o 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africa_n 600000_o foot_n and_o 70000_o horse_n a_o wonderful_a number_n if_o true_a but_o fame_n for_o the_o most_o part_n excee_v truth_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o such_o a_o handful_n to_o oppose_v that_o multitude_n yet_o they_o behave_v themselves_o with_o much_o bravery_n entrench_v their_o camp_n and_o be_v beset_v on_o all_o side_n nothing_o but_o despair_n appear_v in_o their_o look_n they_o will_v have_v flee_v but_o the_o field_n be_v cover_v with_o moor_n enemy_n they_o offer_v to_o capitulate_v but_o be_v answer_v no_o article_n shall_v be_v allow_v unless_o they_o will_v deliver_v up_o ceuta_n and_o so_o quit_v africa_n these_o be_v hard_a term_n and_o not_o in_o their_o power_n to_o grant_v yet_o to_o save_v their_o life_n they_o condescend_v deliver_v up_o prince_n ferdinand_n the_o general_n and_o several_a person_n of_o quality_n as_o hostage_n the_o rest_n in_o a_o miserable_a condition_n go_v away_o to_o ceuta_n and_o thence_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 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these_o as_o hard_a condition_n and_o be_v of_o a_o haughty_a spirit_n will_v have_v no_o body_n capitulate_v with_o he_o but_o submit_v to_o his_o will._n the_o catholic_n king_n see_v there_o be_v no_o expedient_a to_o prevent_v that_o mighty_a breach_n resolve_v to_o declare_v for_o the_o pope_n in_o order_n to_o it_o he_o alter_v his_o design_n of_o go_v over_o himself_o into_o africa_n and_o send_v home_o 1000_o english_a archer_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v furnish_v for_o that_o expedition_n they_o arrive_v at_o cadiz_n in_o june_n where_o he_o reward_v and_o dismiss_v they_o well_o satisfy_v moreover_o he_o article_v with_o that_o king_n that_o in_o case_n the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v not_o restore_v bolonia_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o desist_v from_o call_v a_o general_a council_n then_o the_o england_n catholic_n king_n shall_v assist_v the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v make_v war_n in_o guiene_n to_o prevent_v the_o french_a invade_v the_o 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governor_n and_o send_v his_o own_o brother_n william_n de_fw-fr moncada_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o that_o post_n the_o catholic_n king_n labour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o withdraw_v the_o emperor_n from_o his_o engagement_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o send_v peter_n de_fw-fr urrea_n to_o he_o who_o be_v to_o france_n succeed_v d._n jayme_n de_fw-fr conchillos_n bishop_n of_o the_o canary_n as_o ambassador_n at_o that_o court_n the_o emperor_n be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o various_a temper_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o no_o resolution_n at_o last_o he_o agree_v to_o send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o d._n peter_n de_fw-fr urrea_n to_o venice_n that_o they_o may_v conclude_v some_o accord_n the_o pope_n in_o the_o name_n of_o that_o republic_n offer_v that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v retain_v verona_n and_o vincenza_n and_o the_o venetian_n all_o other_o place_n that_o he_o pretend_v to_o yet_o so_o that_o they_o shall_v pay_v down_o 250000_o ducat_n for_o the_o investiture_n and_o a_o pension_n of_o 30000_o yearly_a all_o other_o difference_n he_o will_v have_v refer_v to_o himself_o and_o the_o catholic_n king_n to_o be_v by_o they_o terminate_v these_o be_v advantageous_a proposal_n yet_o reject_v by_o the_o emperor_n nor_o do_v peter_n the_o urreas_n journey_n produce_v any_o good_a effect_n for_o the_o venetian_n perceive_v by_o what_o be_v work_v that_o all_o italy_n will_v soon_o be_v in_o confusion_n which_o will_v give_v they_o a_o time_n to_o breath_n and_o perhaps_o to_o recover_v their_o loss_n the_o emperor_n and_o princess_n margaret_n make_v application_n to_o the_o catholic_n king_n for_o supply_n either_o of_o man_n or_o money_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o gelder_n who_o countenance_v by_o the_o french_a infest_a flanders_n and_o take_v some_o town_n there_o be_v no_o body_n to_o oppose_v he_o but_o the_o catholic_n king_n be_v so_o intent_n upon_o italy_n that_o he_o regard_v nothing_o else_o and_o the_o emperor_n 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