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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
world_n earthly_a minute_n zone_n 28 3 15.9604 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A03380 The schoole of skil containing two bookes: the first, of the sphere, of heauen, of the starres, of their orbes, and of the earth, &c. The second, of the sphericall elements, of the celestiall circles, and of their vses, &c. Orderly set forth according to art, with apt figures and proportions in their proper places, by Tho. Hill. Hill, Thomas, b. ca. 1528.; Jaggard, William, 1569-1623. 1599 (1599) STC 13502; ESTC S104125 144,541 253

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and_o reasonable_a well_o furnish_v of_o all_o thing_n needful_a for_o man_n life_n so_o that_o in_o the_o same_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o earth_n under_o the_o equatour_n it_o appear_v that_o through_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o night_n it_o do_v there_o temper_v sufficient_o the_o burn_a heat_n of_o the_o day_n beside_o these_o after_o the_o mind_n of_o hiero._n cardane_n in_o that_o saturn_n mercury_n and_o the_o moon_n which_o proper_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a planet_n have_v a_o great_a force_n in_o the_o region_n under_o this_o zone_n but_o especial_o the_o moon_n that_o work_v she_o most_o force_n there_o in_o the_o night_n time_n more_o than_o the_o other_o twoe_o and_o of_o this_o cause_n more_o temperatnesse_n in_o the_o day_n time_n beside_o these_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o those_o people_n have_v two_o summer_n and_o two_o winter_n in_o the_o year_n for_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1530._o at_o the_o will_n and_o charge_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n a_o part_n of_o america_n westward_o be_v discover_v where_o peru_n among_o the_o rest_n be_v find_v rich_a both_o of_o gold_n and_o other_o rich_a thing_n and_o costly_a drug_n which_o be_v situate_v in_o longitude_n of_o 290._o degree_n from_o the_o west_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o be_v distant_a 5._o degree_n from_o the_o equatoure_n towards_o the_o south_n but_o what_o substance_n of_o gold_n and_o other_o rich_a thing_n have_v yearly_a be_v bring_v from_o this_o isle_n need_v not_o here_o any_o further_a rehearsal_n and_o the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v consider_v and_o note_v of_o the_o other_o two_o zone_n contain_v between_o the_o polare_fw-la circle_n and_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n although_o albertus_n mag._n deni_v a_o commodious_a dwell_n for_o man_n in_o those_o place_n and_o confirm_v the_o same_o by_o probable_a reason_n yet_o experience_n reclaim_v and_o deni_v those_o opinion_n of_o he_o and_o other_o ancient_a writer_n in_o that_o it_o be_v well_o know_v 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but_o especial_o at_o noon_n in_o every_o week_n be_v well_o perceive_v to_o descend_v and_o go_v low_o and_o low_o until_o he_o become_v unto_o the_o tropic_n of_o capricorn_n or_o the_o winter_n circle_n where_o he_o turn_v again_o as_o you_o may_v plain_o learn_v and_o understand_v by_o the_o former_a description_n of_o that_o circle_n the_o tropic_n of_o capricorn_n be_v a_o lesser_a circle_n and_o one_o of_o the_o natural_a circle_n which_o be_v by_o the_o like_a space_n distant_a from_o the_o equatoure_n into_o the_o south_n and_o describe_v of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o capricorn_n as_o be_v uttermost_a towards_o the_o south_n which_o be_v the_o bind_v of_o the_o sun_n great_a departure_n from_o we_o and_o of_o his_o long_a digression_n unto_o the_o south_n that_o he_o define_v and_o make_v this_o circle_n also_o be_v call_v the_o winter_n solstice_n and_o winter_n tropic_n in_o that_o when_o the_o sun_n come_v into_o this_o circle_n it_o be_v present_o winter_n that_o be_v the_o short_a day_n of_o the_o year_n also_o the_o less●●_n portion_n of_o this_o circle_n be_v to_o we_o above_o the_o horizone_n and_o the_o great_a beneath_o or_o under_o the_o horizon_n beside_o the_o sun_n journey_n end_v at_o the_o south_n and_o cross_v or_o devide_v both_o the_o burn_a and_o temperate_a southerly_a zone_n the_o brumal_a or_o winter_n tropic_n as_o write_v proclus_n that_o be_v further_a towards_o the_o south_n of_o all_o those_o which_o the_o sun_n describe_v by_o his_o draw_v about_o of_o the_o first_o mover_n into_o which_o when_o the_o sun_n fall_v he_o cause_v his_o winterly_a return_n so_o that_o the_o long_a night_n of_o the_o year_n and_o short_a day_n be_v at_o that_o time_n procure_v from_o which_o he_o go_v no_o further_a towards_o the_o south_n but_o return_v unto_o the_o contrary_a quarter_n of_o the_o world_n and_o hereof_o this_o circle_n be_v call_v a_o tropic_n or_o circle_n of_o return_n now_o these_o three_o be_v principal_o note_v the_o equatour_n and_o the_o two_o tropicke_n for_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o two_o tropic_n afore_o speak_v of_o may_v more_o perfect_o be_v understand_v conceive_v this_o figure_n here_o demonstrate_v in_o which_o a_o h_z b_o e._n be_v the_o meridian_n a_o d_o b._n the_o right_a horizone_n d._n the_o centre_n of_o the_o principal_a a._n the_o northerly_a pole_n b._n the_o southerly_a pole_n g_o d_o c._n the_o circle_n of_o the_o zodiac_n h_o d_o e._n the_o equatour_n which_o here_o be_v mean_v to_o be_v abate_o describe_v when_o the_o sun_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o in_o the_o true_a section_n of_o the_o equatoure_n and_o zodiac_n as_o in_o the_o letter_n d._n from_o which_o point_n when_o the_o sun_n return_v towards_o the_o northerly_a pole_n a._n under_o the_o circle_n g_o d_o c._n he_o than_o describe_v in_o each_o day_n by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o first_o mover_n each_o parallel_n until_o he_o be_v come_v in_o the_o meridiane_a unto_o the_o point_n g_o from_o which_o he_o can_v not_o further_o ascend_v towards_o our_o zenith_n in_o the_o meridian_n of_o which_o in_o the_o same_o day_n the_o sun_n describe_v g_o f._n the_o parallel_n to_o the_o equatour_n which_o be_v call_v the_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n in_o that_o the_o sun_n begin_v from_o this_o place_n to_o approach_v or_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o equatoure_n unto_o which_o when_o the_o sun_n shall_v come_v he_o than_o descend_v unto_o the_o nether_a half_a sphere_n in_o the_o half_a circle_n d_o c._n he_o be_v come_v again_o unto_o the_o point_n c_o do_v from_o his_o centre_n by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o principal_a or_o first_o mover_n in_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n describe_v the_o parallel_n c_o i._n that_o be_v the_o tropic_n of_o capricorn_n the_o polare_fw-la circle_n be_v two_o of_o the_o lesser_a circle_n near_o to_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n be_v alike_o equal_a distant_a to_o the_o equatour_n which_o upon_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o equatour_n describe_v be_v draw_v by_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o zodiac_n and_o these_o be_v name_v the_o polare_fw-la circle_n in_o that_o they_o be_v near_o to_o the_o pole_n of_o which_o that_o near_o to_o the_o pole_n arctic_a be_v call_v the_o arctic_a circle_n of_o the_o great_a or_o lesser_a bear_n draw_v in_o it_o or_o for_o that_o this_o circle_n be_v describe_v about_o the_o pole_n arctic_a the_o other_o that_o be_v right_a against_o be_v name_v the_o antarctic_a circle_n in_o that_o it_o be_v draw_v about_o the_o antarctic_a pole_n or_o thus_o the_o arctic_a be_v a_o lesser_a circle_n which_o the_o northerly_a pole_n of_o the_o zodiac_n be_v so_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o pole_n arctic_a of_o the_o world_n as_o be_v the_o sun_n great_a declination_n or_o as_o proclus_n write_v that_o the_o before_o foot_n of_o the_o great_a bear_n by_o the_o daily_a motion_n form_v the_o same_o circle_n after_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o learned_a be_v distant_a from_o the_o equatour_n 66._o degree_n and_o 30._o minute_n almost_o to_o who_o this_o altitude_n be_v high_a by_o 23._o degree_n and_o almost_o 29._o minute_n to_o those_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v the_o pole_n arctic_a extaunt_a in_o sight_n and_o continual_o appear_v it_o also_o seclude_v and_o part_v the_o untemperate_a northerly_a zone_n from_o the_o next_o temperate_a zone_n where_o the_o solsticiall_a tropic_n be_v make_v the_o northerly_a circle_n and_o in_o that_o place_n under_o this_o altitude_n of_o the_o pole_n 66._o degree_n and_o 31._o minute_n there_o all_o the_o star_n and_o image_n contain_v from_o the_o solsticiall_a tropic_n unto_o the_o pole_n be_v see_v as_o both_o the_o bear_n the_o dragon_n cepheus_n cassiopia_n perseus_n auriga_fw-la or_o the_o carter_n whole_a boötes_n except_o from_o the_o knee_n downward_o the_o crown_n hercules_n except_o the_o head_n and_o right_a arm_n the_o harp_n the_o swan_n the_o great_a horse_n andromeda_n except_o the_o left_a cubit_n the_o half_a of_o the_o northerly_a fish_n almost_o deltoton_n a_o part_n of_o the_o back_n of_o taurus_n the_o neck_n and_o northerly_a horn_n a_o great_a part_n of_o gemini_fw-la and_o the_o head_n and_o neck_n of_o leo._n and_o not_o unlike_a to_o the_o former_a do_v proclus_n describe_v they_o where_o he_o write_v that_o the_o northerly_a circle_n be_v the_o same_o which_o of_o all_o those_o that_o to_o we_o continual_o be_v see_v or_o appear_v be_v for_o truth_n the_o great_a and_o that_o also_o touch_v the_o horizone_n at_o one_o only_a point_n be_v whole_o describe_v above_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o star_n that_o be_v enclose_v within_o this_o circle_n do_v neither_o rise_v nor_o set_v but_o be_v continual_o see_v all_o the_o night_n draw_v about_o the_o pole_n the_o south_n or_o antarctic_n circle_n be_v thus_o define_v of_o he_o that_o the_o same_o be_v equal_a and_o equidistant_a to_o the_o northerly_a or_o arctic_a circle_n and_o touch_v the_o horizon_n at_o one_o point_n the_o whole_a of_o this_o circle_n be_v hide_v under_o our_o horizone_n so_o that_o all_o the_o star_n place_v and_o draw_v in_o it_o abide_v ever_o out_o of_o sight_n to_o us._n the_o like_a description_n that_o the_o antarctic_a parallel_n be_v a_o lesser_a circle_n which_o the_o southerly_a pole_n of_o the_o zodiac_n draw_v about_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o daily_a motion_n do_v describe_v about_o the_o southerly_a top_n of_o the_o world_n and_o be_v by_o a_o like_a space_n distant_a from_o the_o equatoure_n and_o the_o antarctic_a pole_n of_o the_o world_n as_o the_o arctic_a be_v from_o his_o opposite_a and_o do_v separate_v or_o divide_v the_o untemperate_a southerly_a zone_n from_o the_o next_o temperate_a zone_n further_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o ecclipticke_a from_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n do_v agree_v with_o the_o great_a bow_v or_o declination_n of_o the_o ecclipticke_a or_o the_o sun_n in_o that_o the_o pole_n from_o their_o circle_n be_v always_o distant_a a_o quarter_n of_o the_o circle_n and_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o solstice_n be_v here_o take_v for_o that_o which_o comprehend_v either_o pole_n and_o when_o the_o quarter_n stand_v between_o the_o pole_n and_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o pole_n be_v in_o themselves_o or_o between_o one_o the_o other_o equal_a as_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o same_o circle_n than_o the_o middle_a ark_n common_a to_o both_o which_o as_o exempt_v go_v between_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o ecclipticke_a and_o so_o part_v and_o leave_v they_o equal_a for_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o other_o equal_a ark_n be_v from_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o ecclipticke_a unto_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o other_o be_v
tropic_n all_o heaven_n into_o five_o part_n or_o region_n which_o they_o call_v zone_n the_o description_n name_n quality_n and_o utility_n of_o the_o zone_n the_o four_o lesser_a circle_n call_v parallel_n that_o be_v afore_o describe_v do_v divide_v the_o whole_a heaven_n toward_o the_o pole_n into_o five_o space_n which_o that_o heaven_n may_v be_v compass_v about_o with_o these_o large_a swath_n the_o astronomer_n of_o the_o same_o call_v they_o zone_n or_o otherwise_o of_o the_o latin_n gerdil_n the_o cosmographer_n by_o the_o same_o imagination_n apply_v do_v also_o dispose_v and_o distribute_v the_o whole_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n into_o five_o room_n or_o space_n lie_v direct_o under_o and_o agreeable_a in_o proportion_n to_o they_o in_o heaven_n wherefore_o a_o zone_n after_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o greek_n be_v a_o portion_n tract_n or_o space_n of_o heaven_n or_o earth_n between_o the_o two_o parallel_n or_o lesser_a circle_n be_v nigh_a equidistant_n or_o contain_v between_o the_o room_n equidistaunt_a and_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n and_o gyrd_v or_o compass_v as_o it_o be_v the_o heaven_n or_o earth_n or_o thus_o a_o zone_n be_v a_o space_n of_o earth_n like_a to_o the_o two_o parallel_n or_o lesser_a circle_n above_o which_o the_o astronomer_n imagine_v to_o run_v on_o the_o upper_a face_n of_o the_o sphere_n and_o as_o the_o whole_a portion_n include_v by_o the_o two_o tropic_n call_v the_o burn_a zone_n do_v compass_v heaven_n as_o a_o girdle_n even_o so_o imagine_v the_o room_n of_o the_o earth_n lie_v right_o under_o the_o tropic_n the_o zone_n have_v sundry_a name_n for_o of_o the_o greek_n they_o be_v call_v zóne_fw-la and_o of_o the_o latin_n by_o a_o borrow_a word_n zona_fw-la as_o may_v appear_v by_o julius_n firmicus_n macrobius_n virgilius_n ouide_v and_o other_o latin_n that_o heaven_n or_o earth_n be_v imagine_v to_o be_v gird_v about_o with_o these_o martianus_n name_v they_o swath_n tully_n and_o macrobius_n name_v they_o by_o the_o like_a reason_n gyrdle_n ouide_v name_v they_o plague_n that_o be_v room_n or_o space_n and_o how_o many_o zone_n they_o be_v may_v easy_o appear_v in_o that_o the_o astrologian_n geographer_n physician_n and_o poet_n do_v divide_v as_o well_o the_o heaven_n as_o earth_n into_o sieve_n room_n or_o space_n by_o the_o four_o parallel_n or_o lesser_a circle_n of_o which_o there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o zone_n the_o celestial_a and_o the_o earthly_a the_o celestial_a be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o earthly_a in_o that_o the_o earthly_a lie_n direct_o under_o they_o and_o of_o the_o zone_n the_o celestial_a be_v they_o which_o the_o astronomer_n by_o imagination_n describe_v and_o distribute_v in_o the_o hollow_a of_o heaven_n the_o earthly_a be_v they_o which_o lie_v perpendicular_o under_o and_o both_o also_o be_v temperate_a and_o untemperate_a zone_n the_o celestial_a zone_n in_o that_o they_o have_v nothing_o of_o the_o elementary_a quality_n therefore_o do_v they_o not_o by_o heat_n burn_v and_o scorch_v nor_o by_o cold_a make_v stiff_a nor_o cause_v a_o temperate_a mixture_n of_o quality_n or_o temperatnesse_n yet_o be_v they_o note_v and_o discern_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o quality_n as_o the_o earthly_a zone_n which_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o fountain_n both_o of_o light_n and_o heat_n and_o run_v continual_o in_o the_o middle_a zone_n of_o heaven_n be_v diverse_o feel_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o distance_n or_o thus_o there_o be_v no_o quality_n formal_o attribute_v to_o the_o celestial_a zone_n but_o to_o they_o only_o virtual_o which_o be_v on_o this_o wise_a to_o be_v understand_v as_o that_o the_o celestial_a zone_n of_o themselves_o be_v neither_o cold_a hot_a nor_o temperate_a but_o be_v so_o call_v through_o the_o sun_n declination_n from_o the_o equatour_n as_o well_o into_o the_o north_n as_o into_o the_o south_n quarter_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o which_o declination_n be_v the_o like_a matter_n feel_v as_o well_o in_o the_o sun_n right_o send_v down_o of_o beam_n as_o in_o the_o thwart_a projection_n of_o they_o on_o the_o upper_a face_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o diverse_o change_v the_o heat_n 〈◊〉_d the_o scorch_a or_o untemperate_a middle_a zone_n which_o through_o the_o heat_n and_o burn_a beam_n the_o sun_n there_o cause_v when_o he_o be_v over_o the_o head_n or_o in_o the_o noonestéed_n place_n be_v contain_v between_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o sun_n journey_n which_o the_o two_o tropic_n make_v and_o include_v 47._o degree_n of_o heaven_n for_o the_o two_o tropic_n be_v on_o either_o side_n the_o equatoure_n so_o that_o it_o use_v the_o middle_a room_n in_o the_o burn_a zone_n from_o which_o the_o sun_n toward_o the_o north_n and_o south_n never_o decline_v above_o 23._o degree_n and_o 29._o minute_n by_o which_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v there_o as_o hot_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o winter_n as_o it_o be_v in_o spain_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o summer_n and_o therefore_o not_o disagrée_v to_o that_o which_o the_o ancient_a cosmographer_n write_v that_o the_o country_n lie_v under_o this_o space_n or_o rather_o under_o the_o equatour_n be_v habit_v through_o the_o burn_a heat_n and_o of_o they_o for_o this_o cause_n name_v the_o burn_a or_o scorch_a zone_n but_o of_o late_a year_n it_o be_v find_v contrary_a in_o that_o at_o molucca_n good-hope_a calicute_n and_o samatra_n rich_a drug_n and_o other_o fine_a spice_n have_v be_v there_o get_v by_o the_o spantard_n and_o portugese_n and_o year_o haunt_v by_o they_o as_o at_o this_o day_n the_o same_o be_v thorough_o know_v to_o many_o which_o also_o confess_v that_o the_o place_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o the_o rich_a city_n calecute_v be_v by_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o ind_n stand_v between_o the_o equatour_n and_o our_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n and_o unto_o the_o other_o tropic_n south_n under_o the_o burn_a zone_n that_o the_o place_n be_v habitable_a and_o people_v although_o very_o cumbersome_a with_o extremity_n of_o heat_n also_o that_o space_n on_o earth_n contain_v 685._o german_a mile_n or_o 23500._o furlong_n ptolemy_n and_o avicen_n affirm_v that_o the_o place_n between_o the_o equatour_n and_o summer_n tropic_n be_v habitable_a and_o that_o many_o city_n be_v there_o although_o the_o sun_n in_o those_o place_n through_o his_o direct_a beam_n and_o especial_o under_o the_o equatour_n do_v by_o the_o over_o much_o heat_n and_o continual_a heat_n burn_v and_o mighty_o scorch_v the_o like_a do_v sundry_a other_o affirm_v which_o write_v that_o those_o place_n be_v convenient_a for_o the_o life_n of_o creature_n in_o that_o under_o the_o equatour_n there_o be_v many_o water_n which_o although_o resolve_v and_o run_v through_o the_o heat_n yet_o do_v they_o breathe_v and_o send_v upward_o cold_a vapour_n which_o the_o sun_n continual_o maintain_v in_o draw_v up_o through_o his_o vehement_a heat_n and_o send_v down_o mighty_a shower_n of_o rain_n which_o vapour_n in_o the_o 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