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world_n agreeable_a beneficial_a opium_n 15 3 16.3509 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47063 The mysteries of opium reveal'd by Dr. John Jones ... ; who, I. Gives an account of the name, make, choice, effects, &c. of opium, II. Proves all former opinions of its operation to be meer chimera's, III. Demonstrates what its true cause is, by which he easily, and mechanically explains all (even its most mysterious) effects, IV. Shews its noxious principle, and how to separate it, thereby rendering it a safe, and noble panacea, whereof, V. He shews the palliative, and curative use. Jones, John, 1645-1709. 1700 (1700) Wing J976; ESTC R1624 200,674 381

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and_o alteration_n in_o a_o animal_n this_o helmont_n couch_v under_o the_o name_n of_o please_v the_o archaeus_n 3._o that_o it_o shall_v take_v away_o all_o grievance_n of_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n or_o archaeus_n because_o its_o grievance_n be_v the_o essential_a form_n of_o disease_n for_o even_o morbid_v matter_n unless_o it_o cause_v a_o grievance_n cause_v no_o more_o disease_n than_o it_o do_v in_o a_o dead_a carcase_n as_o helmont_n and_o common_a reason_n assure_v we_o therefore_o disease_n and_o grievance_n be_v only_o two_o word_n signify_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o nothing_o be_v capable_a of_o grievance_n in_o a_o animal_n as_o such_o but_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n 4._o it_o shall_v compose_v comfort_n enliven_v encourage_v and_o invigorate_v our_o sensitive_a soul_n and_o spirit_n as_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o motion_n in_o our_o animal_n nature_n in_o order_n to_o self_n preservation_n for_o nature_n or_o those_o active_a principle_n within_o we_o be_v the_o curer_n of_o disease_n and_o we_o physician_n only_a its_o minister_n to_o offer_v it_o good_a mean_n etc._n etc._n 5._o the_o principle_n of_o a_o panacea_fw-la shall_v be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o best_a noble_a most_o active_a and_o predominant_a principle_n of_o our_o body_n 6._o those_o principle_n in_o the_o panacea_fw-la shall_v be_v more_o vigorous_a than_o we_o to_o reduce_v they_o when_o deficient_a and_o exalt_v they_o when_o depress_v clog_v etc._n etc._n 7._o it_o shall_v be_v a_o general_a resolver_n of_o humour_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o liquor_n alcahe_o be_v so_o much_o extol_v for_o a_o panacea_fw-la hear_v what_o the_o great_a physician_n claudius_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr courvee_n say_v uni_fw-la morbosae_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la preter_fw-la naturam_fw-la humorum_fw-la coagulationi_fw-la unique_fw-la eorundem_fw-la colliquationi_fw-la ovi_fw-fr perpetuo_fw-la intendit_fw-la natura_fw-la diligenter_n studeas_fw-la huius_fw-la adjuvandae_fw-la illius_fw-la 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from_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n oct._n 5._o 1700._o mr._n smith_n i_o have_v read_v the_o book_n you_o send_v i_o which_o for_o the_o great_a discovery_n contain_v therein_o be_v just_o entitle_v the_o mystery_n of_o opium_n reveal_v it_o have_v no_o need_n of_o i_o nor_o of_o any_o other_o approbation_n for_o such_o extraordinary_a performance_n as_o this_o be_v be_v more_o secure_a of_o a_o kind_a reception_n in_o the_o world_n by_o their_o own_o great_a worth_n and_o usefulness_n to_o the_o public_a than_o by_o any_o other_o recommendation_n whatsoever_o you_o thomas_n burwell_n the_o mystery_n of_o opium_n reveal_v by_o dr._n john_n jones_n chancellor_n of_o landaff_n a_o member_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n in_o london_n and_o former_o fellow_n of_o jesus-college_n in_o oxford_n who_o i._o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o name_n make_v choice_n effect_n etc._n etc._n of_o opium_n ii_o prove_v all_o former_a opinion_n of_o its_o operation_n to_o be_v mere_a 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juice_n and_o so_o thicken_v it_o that_o it_o will_v not_o run_v out_o as_o free_o as_o in_o the_o morning_n 4._o they_o make_v the_o incision_n transvers_o thereby_o to_o cut_v and_o lay_v open_a more_o of_o the_o milky_a vessel_n 5._o they_o make_v they_o somewhat_o oblique_o that_o the_o drop_n may_v the_o better_o follow_v and_o overtake_v one_o the_o other_o and_o thereby_o coalesce_v and_o grow_v more_o considerable_a in_o bulk_n and_o that_o the_o oblique_a wound_n may_v the_o better_a conduct_v they_o into_o the_o same_o part_n of_o the_o shell_n that_o they_o may_v find_v all_o together_o in_o a_o mass_n when_o it_o be_v sufficient_o dry_v or_o inspissated_a by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n 6._o they_o do_v not_o make_v the_o incision_n quite_o through_o if_o they_o can_v avoid_v it_o lest_o any_o of_o the_o juice_n shall_v run_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o head_n and_o so_o be_v lose_v among_o the_o seed_n contain_v therein_o 7._o they_o sloap_v the_o edge_n of_o the_o knife_n or_o instrument_n upward_o as_o they_o make_v the_o incision_n that_o the_o juice_n may_v the_o easy_a slide_n outward_o especial_o in_o case_n they_o happen_v to_o make_v the_o incision_n quite_o through_o which_o they_o can_v not_o always_o avoid_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o care_n they_o use_v 8._o they_o go_v backward_o as_o they_o do_v it_o to_o avoid_v go_v by_o the_o shell_n and_o incise_v head_n lest_o they_o shall_v disorder_v or_o discompose_v or_o throw_v they_o down_o or_o wipe_v off_o any_o of_o the_o juice_n with_o their_o clothes_n this_o be_v do_v they_o leave_v the_o milky_a juice_n in_o the_o shell_n to_o inspissate_fw-it by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n into_o a_o pilular_a consistence_n i_o have_v be_v the_o more_o particular_a to_o show_v man_n how_o to_o make_v opium_n of_o english_a poppy_n which_o you_o will_v find_v of_o good_a use_n the_o milky_a juice_n as_o it_o dry_v
or_o thicken_v do_v gradual_o change_v its_o colour_n from_o white_a to_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o red_a yellow_a or_o tawny_a colour_n not_o unlike_a that_o of_o a_o lion_n hair_n which_o colour_n you_o may_v still_o observe_v on_o the_o inside_n of_o our_o common_a opium_n when_o rude_o tear_v by_o force_n if_o take_v notice_n of_o upon_o the_o tear_n for_o the_o air_n do_v soon_o blacken_v it_o this_o sort_n of_o opium_n gather_v in_o shell_n etc._n etc._n as_o be_v aforesaid_a the_o grecian_n our_o master_n in_o physic_n from_o who_o we_o derive_v the_o name_n of_o many_o of_o our_o medicament_n disease_n etc._n etc._n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v the_o juice_n by_o way_n of_o eminence_n as_o we_o call_v the_o jesuit_n bark_n the_o bark_n because_o most_o useful_a and_o excellent_a the_o latin_n who_o have_v also_o their_o learning_n and_o word_n of_o art_n from_o the_o grecian_n call_v it_o opium_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v usual_a with_o they_o in_o very_o many_o case_n particular_o in_o thing_n make_v out_o of_o other_o matter_n as_o opium_n be_v make_v out_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o juice_n to_o change_v o●_n to_o they_o or_o ium_o so_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o opos_n be_v by_o they_o call_v opium_n the_o latin_n become_v master_n of_o the_o world_n and_o of_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a and_o excellent_a and_o all_o people_n observe_v their_o manner_n fashion_n usage_n etc._n etc._n some_o of_o the_o eastern_a people_n get_v the_o use_n and_o name_n of_o opium_n from_o the_o latin_n which_o they_o in_o process_n of_o time_n call_v o●ium_n by_o change_a 〈◊〉_d or_o pi_fw-la into_o fi_fw-la which_o be_v very_o common_a in_o all_o nation_n because_o the_o natural_a pursuit_n of_o ease_n and_o pleasure_n in_o the_o run_v of_o discourse_n change_v the_o hard_a and_o harsh_a sound_n into_o such_o as_o be_v easy_a and_o sweet_a when_o they_o be_v like_a in_o sound_n as_o pi_n and_o fi_fw-la be_v the_o sound_n of_o π_n or_o pi_fw-la be_v hard_a than_o that_o of_o fi_fw-la 1._o because_o it_o quite_o stop_v the_o breath_n which_o the_o sound_n of_o fi_fw-la do_v not_o 2._o because_o the_o sound_n of_o π_n or_o p_o require_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o low_a lip_n upward_o against_o its_o natural_a gravity_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o whole_a low_a jaw_n upward_o by_o consent_n to_o help_v that_o of_o the_o lip_n whereas_o in_o form_v the_o sound_n of_o f_o the_o low_a lip_n move_v only_o horizontal_o which_o be_v the_o easy_a of_o motion_n except_o the_o natural_a motion_n of_o weighty_a thing_n downward_o or_o light_a thing_n upward_o yet_o be_v both_o those_o sound_v like_a in_o their_o formation_n in_o several_a other_o respect_n as_o 1._o because_o both_o be_v nonvocalize_v sound_v 2._o both_o be_v labial_a 3._o the_o tongue_n lie_v still_o in_o its_o natural_a position_n in_o form_v both_o 4._o the_o uuula_fw-la valve_fw-la which_o shut_v up_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o breath_n through_o the_o nose_n be_v shut_v in_o form_v both_o all_o which_o show_v that_o the_o sound_n of_o π_n or_o p_o 〈◊〉_d or_o pi_fw-la be_v much_o ha●der_n to_o be_v form_v than_o that_o of_o f_o or_o si_fw-mi and_o yet_o considerable_o like_a which_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n why_o all_o nation_n be_v apt_a to_o change_v the_o hard_a sound_n of_o pi_n into_o the_o ●sier_n and_o like_a s●und_n of_o fi_fw-la or_o of_o p_o into_o that_o of_o f_z i_o put_v pi_fw-la and_o fi_fw-la for_o instance_n because_o the_o likeness_n appear_v better_a in_o they_o by_o have_v the_o same_o vowel_n after_o both_o whereas_o when_o you_o say_v p_o or_o pee_n f_z or_o of_z the_o difference_n of_o the_o vowel_n add_v and_o the_o sound_n of_o you_o put_v after_o p_o and_o of_o e_z before_z f_o to_o help_v the_o consonant_n to_o sound_v make_v they_o seem_v unlike_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o different_a vowel_n so_o different_o place_v whereas_o pi_n and_o fi_fw-la have_v the_o same_o vowel_n alike_o place_v after_o they_o do_v true_o show_v their_o likeness_n without_o confusion_n it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o this_o likeness_n that_o sapphick_n be_v sound_v saf-fick_a that_o sapphire_n etc._n etc._n be_v sound_v saf-fire_n or_o safire_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v translate_v trophaeum_fw-la or_o trofaeum_fw-la a_o trophy_n beside_o that_o the_o arabian_n do_v and_o do_v very_o common_o change_v p_o to_o f_o say_v faunia_n for_o poeonia_n say_v osium_n etc._n etc._n for_o opium_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o likeness_n of_o the_o sound_n of_o p_o and_o f_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o ph_n be_v write_v for_o f_o because_o h_z signify_v the_o sound_n of_o breath_n expire_v which_o if_o you_o use_v upon_o sound_a p_o it_o will_v be_v the_o sound_n of_o f_o so_o that_o f_z be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o breathe_a p_o that_o be_v ph_n of_o which_o matter_n the_o curious_a in_o such_o thing_n may_v find_v more_o to_o their_o satisfaction_n in_o my_o phonography_n when_o publish_v which_o i_o hope_v will_v be_v sudden_o if_o not_o before_o this_o book_n they_o call_v it_o in_o some_o of_o the_o eastern_a country_n assium_n or_o affion_n instead_o of_o osium_n it_o be_v usual_a in_o all_o country_n to_o change_v the_o hard_a and_o harsh_a sound_n of_o o_o to_o that_o of_o a_o which_o be_v like_o it_o but_o easy_a and_o sweet_a it_o be_v hence_o that_o we_o be_v apt_a to_o say_v carat_n for_o carot_n that_o we_o be_v apt_a to_o say_v fagat_n for_o faggot_n that_o we_o be_v apt_a to_o say_v flagan_n for_o flagon_n that_o we_o be_v apt_a to_o say_v wagan_a etc._n etc._n for_o wagon_n etc._n etc._n change_a the_o sound_n of_o o_o to_o that_o of_o a_o because_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o be_v easy_a and_o not_o unlike_a that_o of_o o_o as_o be_v say_v some_o in_o those_o part_n call_v it_o amphion_n or_o ampion_n for_o like_a reason_n all_o doubtless_o derive_v the_o name_n that_o i_o have_v mention_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n say_v opium_n whence_o we_o have_v it_o the_o arabian_n o●ium_n and_o some_o other_o eastern_a people_n asium_fw-la or_o affium_fw-la and_o other_o amphion_n etc._n etc._n the_o best_a opium_n that_o be_v in_o use_n in_o those_o ancient_a time_n be_v have_v from_o thebes_n the_o chief_a town_n or_o city_n of_o the_o country_n of_o thebais_n in_o egypt_n not_o thebes_n in_o boeotia_n or_o cicilia_n which_o be_v now_o call_v thief_n because_o as_o p_o be_v apt_a to_o take_v the_o sound_n of_o f_o so_o p_o and_o b_o be_v much_o more_o apt_a to_o take_v the_o sound_n of_o five_o which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o sweet_a sort_n of_o f_o with_o which_o it_o exact_o agree_v in_o its_o formation_n but_o that_o the_o sound_n of_o five_o be_v vocalize_v which_o sweeten_v it_o and_o that_o of_o f_z be_v not_o it_o be_v from_o the_o aptitude_n of_o the_o sound_n of_o b_o and_o p_o to_o change_v into_o the_o most_o sweet_a sound_n of_o five_o 1._o that_o child_n say_v marvel_v for_o marble_n etc._n etc._n 2._o that_o b_o or_o β_n in_o ebur_fw-la be_v translate_v to_o five_o in_o ivory_n 2._o that_o b_o or_o β_n in_o guberno_fw-la be_v translate_v to_o five_o in_o govern._n 2._o that_o b_o or_o β_n in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v translate_v to_o five_o in_o david_n 2._o that_o b_o or_o β_n in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v translate_v to_o five_o in_o vado_fw-la 2._o that_o b_o or_o β_n in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v translate_v to_o five_o in_o virgilius_n 2._o that_o b_o or_o β_n in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v translate_v to_o five_o in_o varro_n 2._o that_o b_o or_o β_n in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v translate_v to_o five_o in_o vita_fw-la 3._o that_o p_o in_o sapor_n be_v translate_v to_o five_o in_o savour_n 3._o that_o p_o in_o papilio_fw-la be_v translate_v to_o five_o in_o pavilion_n 3._o that_o p_o in_o praepositus_fw-la be_v translate_v to_o five_o in_o provost_n which_o change_v of_o b_o and_o p_o to_o five_o must_v doubtless_o happen_v in_o other_o language_n as_o well_o as_o those_o i_o mention_v because_o the_o sound_n of_o five_o be_v so_o much_o easy_a and_o sweet_a than_o either_o yet_o like_o they_o in_o sound_n but_o the_o sound_n of_o b_o be_v more_o like_a that_o of_o shall_fw-mi because_o the_o sound_n of_o both_o be_v vocalize_v which_o that_o of_o p_o as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v not_o so_o that_o b_o and_o v_o agree_v exact_o as_o p_o and_o f_o this_o make_v the_o egyptian_n say_v thief_n for_o thebes_n as_o the_o arabian_n say_v ofium_fw-la for_o opium_n who_o know_v but_o this_o may_v
why_o then_o do_v they_o write_v and_o trouble_v the_o world_n to_o peruse_v their_o book_n when_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o explain_v the_o property_n of_o opium_n that_o they_o scarce_o ever_o dare_v mention_v they_o nor_o set_v their_o hypothesise_n and_o they_o as_o much_o as_o in_o view_n of_o one_o another_o be_v not_o this_o a_o tacit_n confession_n of_o the_o incompetency_n of_o their_o supposition_n i_o beg_v pardon_n for_o call_v they_o they_o though_o they_o themselves_o do_v for_o i_o can_v offer_v they_o a_o great_a abuse_n than_o lay_v their_o spurious_a and_o lame_a brat_n at_o their_o door_n though_o one_o scarce_o need_v say_v any_o more_o of_o they_o yet_o lest_o i_o be_v think_v presumptuous_a or_o saucy_a for_o so_o much_o as_o offer_v to_o suspect_v the_o general_a foundation_n of_o all_o the_o famous_a author_n that_o ever_o live_v as_o galen_n avicenna_n etc._n etc._n among_o the_o ancient_n etmuller_n willis_n etc._n etc._n among_o the_o modern_n 1._o i_o will_v show_v you_o very_o just_a cause_n to_o suspect_v the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o general_a foundation_n viz._n that_o opium_n diminish_v or_o disable_v the_o spirit_n 2._o i_o will_v prove_v that_o it_o do_v not_o do_v it_o by_o a_o cold_a quality_n 3._o that_o it_o do_v not_o do_v it_o by_o vapour_n fume_n aura_n or_o any_o such_o way_n 4._o that_o it_o diminish_v or_o disable_v the_o spirit_n by_o no_o mean_n whatsoever_o which_o diminish_v or_o disable_n of_o the_o spirit_n cold_a quality_n and_o fume_n or_o aura_n comprehend_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o opinion_n concern_v opium_n that_o ever_o i_o read_v or_o hear_v of_o and_o consequent_o if_o those_o two_o fundamental_a opinion_n be_v refute_v all_o the_o superstructure_n that_o have_v be_v in_o this_o case_n must_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n chap._n viii_o the_o author_n show_v just_a cause_n of_o his_o suspicion_n that_o all_o author_n have_v go_v upon_o a_o wrong_a foundation_n in_o their_o disquisition_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o operation_n of_o opium_n i_o have_v show_v you_o that_o the_o general_a foundation_n of_o both_o ancient_n and_o modern_a author_n be_v that_o opium_n do_v diminish_v or_o disable_v the_o spirit_n and_o now_o i_o will_v plain_o show_v just_a cause_n of_o my_o suspicion_n of_o its_o insufficiency_n which_o be_v these_o 1._o i_o observe_v that_o all_o learned_a man_n be_v to_o this_o day_n high_o dissatisfy_v as_o to_o the_o cause_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o operation_n of_o opium_n notwithstanding_o all_o that_o have_v be_v write_v concern_v it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o common_a cry_n on_o all_o hand_n that_o none_o have_v illustrate_v the_o operation_n of_o opium_n to_o any_o purpose_n or_o give_v any_o satisfaction_n therein_o and_o therefore_o learned_a physician_n be_v still_o as_o much_o upon_o the_o enquiry_n as_o ever_o they_o be_v it_o be_v much_o more_o civil_a and_o reasonable_a to_o suspect_v the_o foundation_n that_o all_o former_a author_n have_v build_v upon_o than_o a_o general_a failure_n in_o all_o the_o most_o judicious_a master_n builder_n that_o ever_o endeavour_v to_o build_v thereon_o for_o if_o all_o the_o best_a architect_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n fail_v to_o erect_v a_o firm_a superstructure_n upon_o any_o one_o foundation_n what_o can_v we_o think_v but_o that_o the_o foundation_n be_v infirm_a especial_o when_o as_o in_o our_o case_n no_o way_n that_o care_n judgement_n perspicacity_n and_o wit_n can_v invent_v or_o think_v of_o have_v be_v leave_v untried_a to_o build_v thereon_o so_o that_o though_o i_o modest_o call_v it_o a_o cause_n of_o suspicion_n it_o amount_v almost_o if_o not_o altogether_o to_o a_o demonstration_n that_o the_o foundation_n that_o all_o author_n have_v go_v upon_o be_v naught_o will_v not_o any_o consider_a man_n when_o he_o see_v all_o the_o judicious_a architect_n of_o the_o world_n fail_v to_o erect_v a_o firm_a building_n upon_o a_o certain_a foandation_n seek_v for_o another_o therefore_o who_o can_v blame_v i_o if_o i_o do_v and_o not_o blame_v they_o that_o do_v not_o the_o mean_a bricklayer_n or_o carpenter_n that_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o such_o stupidity_n as_o to_o attempt_v to_o build_v upon_o such_o a_o foundation_n as_o always_o deceive_v the_o builder_n will_v be_v think_v too_o great_a a_o blockhead_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o building_n 2._o i_o observe_v that_o most_o man_n do_v notwithstanding_o that_o foundation_n be_v agree_v upon_o think_v it_o impossible_a to_o explain_v the_o intricate_a various_a contradictory_n phenomena_n and_o mysterious_a effect_n of_o opium_n sit_v content_v and_o persuade_v that_o it_o operate_v by_o a_o occult_a quality_n whole_o unexplicable_a and_o particular_o reserve_v from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o mankind_n but_o nature_n work_v mechanical_o in_o weight_n measure_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o it_o be_v only_o their_o be_v upon_o a_o wrong_a bottom_n make_v it_o seem_v absolute_o occult_a for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o find_v a_o thing_n where_o it_o be_v not_o or_o to_o build_v firm_o upon_o a_o insufficient_a foundation_n whereas_o have_v it_o be_v right_o and_o true_a it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v but_o some_o or_o other_o will_v have_v thereupon_o do_v something_o that_o will_v have_v stand_v against_o all_o wind_n and_o storm_n which_o none_o have_v do_v 3._o i_o observe_v that_o none_o dare_v venture_v to_o lay_v the_o whole_a no_o nor_o one_o half_a of_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o phinomena_n or_o effect_n of_o opium_n upon_o that_o foundation_n foresee_v doubtless_o that_o it_o can_v not_o bear_v they_o and_o that_o if_o they_o lay_v any_o more_o weight_n thereon_o the_o whole_a will_v totter_v and_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o project_n in_o every_o hypothesis_n be_v to_o persuade_v man_n of_o the_o truth_n thereof_o and_o the_o only_a way_n to_o do_v it_o be_v to_o solve_v all_o phenomena_n thereby_o for_o if_o it_o fail_v but_o in_o one_o it_o be_v a_o infallible_a sign_n of_o its_o insufficiency_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o omit_v any_o of_o the_o phenomena_n if_o they_o can_v have_v discern_v that_o the_o hypothesis_n will_v have_v bear_v they_o therefore_o as_o have_v be_v intimate_v it_o imply_v a_o confession_n of_o its_o incompetency_n 4._o i_o observe_v that_o ancient_a author_n write_v of_o opium_n before_o it_o come_v to_o be_v of_o common_a and_o general_a use_n in_o the_o daytime_n with_o healthy_a person_n as_o it_o since_o be_v in_o many_o nation_n to_o cause_v a_o gay_a pleasant_a and_o good_a humour_n take_v off_o sadness_n melancholy_a and_o anxiety_n to_o cause_n assurance_n boldness_n courage_n bravery_n magnanimity_n euphory_n or_o easy_a undergo_n of_o labour_n journey_n promptitude_n in_o business_n expediteness_n and_o serenity_n to_o excite_v to_o venery_n etc._n etc._n which_o effect_n can_v be_v explain_v by_o that_o supposition_n of_o disable_n the_o spirit_n and_o that_o they_o use_v opium_n only_a medicinally_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o such_o other_o effect_n as_o may_v be_v tolerable_o well_o explicate_v by_o that_o hypothesis_n so_o that_o they_o have_v not_o any_o occasion_n nor_o inducement_n to_o look_v any_o far_o the_o effect_n they_o give_v it_o for_o be_v only_o 1._o to_o cause_v sleep_n 2._o to_o take_v off_o pain_n 3._o to_o stop_v flux_n 4._o to_o compose_v the_o spirit_n 5._o to_o cause_v perspiration_n and_o sweat_n all_o which_o be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o hypothesis_n of_o diminish_v or_o disable_n the_o spirit_n as_o the_o other_o be_v and_o therefore_o may_v well_o deceive_v they_o for_o first_o sleep_n be_v cause_v by_o diminish_v the_o spirit_n by_o labour_n watch_v etc._n etc._n as_o be_v most_o notorious_a over_o the_o whole_a world_n so_o other_o thing_n that_o diminish_v the_o spirit_n as_o bleed_v vomit_v purge_v and_o many_o other_o cause_n of_o diminish_v thereof_o do_v incline_v we_o to_o sleep_v second_o indolence_n or_o exemption_n from_o pain_n be_v cause_v by_o nothing_o more_o than_o want_v of_o spirit_n as_o in_o paralytical_a case_n stupor●_n obstruction_n or_o compression_n of_o the_o nerve_n syncopes_fw-la leipothymy_n deliquium_n faint_n after_o bleed_v and_o sleep_v which_o as_o be_v say_v be_v so_o much_o cause_v by_o loss_n of_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n three_o flux_n be_v stop_v or_o moderate_v by_o nothing_o better_a than_o sleep_n which_o general_o as_o be_v say_v proceed_v from_o loss_n of_o spirit_n what_o also_o stop_v or_o moderate_v flux_n more_o than_o want_v of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o irritation_n of_o humour_n and_o what_o take_v away_o sense_n more_o than_o want_v of_o spirit_n thus_o want_v of_o sense_n by_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o paralytical_a intestine_n stop_v flux_n thus_o fail_v a_o paralytical_a bladder_n to_o express_v the_o urine_n so_o a_o palsy_n of_o the_o membrane_n
watch_n and_o sentinel_n to_o discover_v and_o give_v notice_n of_o what_o be_v or_o be_v not_o good_a and_o agreeable_a to_o our_o animal_n nature_n that_o upon_o notice_n of_o what_o be_v good_a and_o agreeable_a pleasure_n comfort_n satisfaction_n etc._n etc._n be_v conceive_v otherwise_o displeasure_n discomfort_n and_o dissatisfaction_n what_o diminish_v or_o disable_v our_o spirit_n do_v we_o the_o great_a evil_n that_o can_v be_v and_o consequent_o sensation_n will_v according_a to_o its_o office_n give_v we_o such_o notice_n thereof_o as_o will_v cause_v displeasure_n etc._n etc._n otherwise_o these_o sentinel_n that_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v appoint_v for_o faithful_a notice_n will_v instead_o of_o trusty_a service_n which_o be_v the_o end_n they_o be_v make_v for_o deceive_v we_o and_o consequent_o do_v we_o mischief_n rather_o than_o good_a which_o be_v very_o profane_a if_o not_o blasphemous_a to_o assert_v as_o be_v high_o abusive_a of_o god_n goodness_n and_o wisdom_n to_o make_v thing_n in_o nature_n that_o will_v not_o only_o not_o answer_n but_o act_n quite_o contrary_a to_o their_o end_n it_o follow_v then_o that_o what_o cause_v such_o a_o mighty_a agreeable_a and_o pleasant_a sensation_n at_o stomach_n which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o accurate_a judge_n of_o what_o be_v or_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o animal_n can_v be_v destructive_a or_o disable_n of_o its_o spirit_n which_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a and_o useful_a thing_n that_o belong_v thereto_o therefore_o opium_n which_o so_o mighty_o recommend_v itself_o to_o please_v and_o comfort_v the_o great_a judge_n that_o god_n have_v give_v to_o a_o sensible_a creature_n to_o discern_v what_o be_v good_a and_o evil_a for_o it_o can_v diminish_v or_o disable_v our_o spirit_n one_o may_v say_v what_o i_o dare_v not_o that_o the_o sensation_n at_o stomach_n may_v deceive_v we_o we_o may_v deceive_v ourselves_o and_o say_v so_o when_o that_o which_o please_v the_o stomach_n do_v not_o please_v our_o pervert_v imagination_n which_o make_v no_o argument_n let_v we_o therefore_o consider_v thing_n where_o there_o be_v no_o such_o vain_a imagination_n to_o contradict_v the_o good_a end_n of_o nature_n if_o the_o stomach_n and_o sense_n in_o a_o brute_n or_o mere_a animal_n which_o have_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o judge_n of_o what_o be_v good_a or_o evil_n for_o it_o shall_v not_o judge_v aright_o all_o the_o animal_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n will_v soon_o perish_v it_o be_v the_o vain_a opinion_n of_o man_n that_o persuade_v they_o that_o thing_n be_v cold_a when_o hot_a etc._n etc._n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o opium_n when_o the_o sense_n true_o inform_v that_o it_o be_v hot_a if_o you_o will_v stand_v to_o your_o imagination_n and_o supposition_n for_o such_o all_o must_v be_v without_o the_o information_n of_o sense_n against_o the_o dictate_v of_o sensation_n you_o must_v inevitable_o err_v but_o one_o may_v say_v be_v the_o sense_n at_o stomach_n such_o a_o infallible_a guide_n always_o i_o believe_v it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a to_o give_v many_o instance_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o prove_v it_o well_o however_o if_o we_o do_v or_o may_v allow_v something_o of_o this_o kind_a to_o a_o pervert_v stomach_n at_o certain_a time_n to_o avoid_v a_o squabble_n about_o it_o it_o be_v never_o to_o be_v allow_v that_o all_o the_o stomach_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n shall_v be_v please_v with_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n at_o all_o time_n and_o yet_o that_o this_o thing_n shall_v be_v so_o high_o pernicious_a to_o the_o animal_n as_o to_o diminish_v or_o disable_v its_o spirit_n then_o indeed_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o most_o exquisite_a sense_n at_o stomach_n to_o discern_v what_o be_v or_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o animal_n be_v absolute_o in_o vain_a which_o no_o man_n of_o reason_n that_o have_v any_o apprehension_n of_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n can_v assert_v 3._o what_o be_v more_o notorious_a than_o that_o pleasure_n or_o be_v please_v raise_v and_o displeasure_n or_o be_v grieve_v depress_n the_o spirit_n be_v not_o all_o people_n pleasant_a gay_a and_o good_a humour_a brisk_a prompt_a etc._n etc._n when_o please_v do_v not_o man_n travel_v or_o labour_n with_o more_o ease_n in_o pleasant_a company_n etc._n etc._n but_o of_o these_o matter_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o more_o in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n 4._o how_o can_v opium_n that_o revive_v people_n when_o they_o be_v so_o dispirited_a that_o they_o be_v even_o almost_o die_v as_o when_o opium_n be_v want_v by_o such_o as_o use_v to_o take_v it_o in_o deliqui●ms_n and_o agony_n from_o pai●_n etc._n etc._n diminish_v or_o disable_v the_o spirit_n it_o be_v plain_a contradiction_n to_o say_v that_o it_o shall_v next_o to_o opium_n nothing_o revive_v people_n in_o such_o case_n better_o than_o wine_n and_o those_o thing_n that_o produce_v the_o same_o or_o like_a effect_n have_v like_o nature_n and_o who_o can_v say_v that_o wine_n that_o be_v make_v to_o glad_a the_o heart_n of_o man_n diminish_v or_o disable_v the_o spirit_n or_o that_o opium_n which_o produce_v all_o the_o sprightly_a enliven_a and_o encourage_v effect_n of_o generous_a wine_n in_o a_o more_o eminent_a manner_n than_o wine_n and_o in_o the_o 10000th_o part_n of_o its_o quantity_n and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n than_o wine_n cause_v they_o shall_v diminish_v or_o disable_v the_o spirit_n for_o instance_n wine_n and_o opium_n in_o a_o due_a quantity_n but_o opium_n in_o a_o far_o less_o quantity_n as_o be_v say_v cause_v a_o pleasant_a gay_a and_o good_a humour_n courage_n bravery_n magnanimity_n promptitude_n in_o business_n expediteness_n in_o management_n serenity_n euphory_n or_o easy_a undergo_n of_o labour_n journey_n fatigue_n etc._n etc._n both_o take_v away_o sadness_n grief_n melancholy_n fear_v depression_n of_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n both_o cause_n promptitude_n to_o venery_n sine_fw-la cerere_fw-la &_o baccho_fw-la friget_fw-la venus_n so_o wine_n and_o opium_n prevent_v and_o cure_v cold_a open_v the_o pore_n promote_v perspiration_n and_o sweat_n especial_o the_o follow_a morning_n as_o sir_n theodore_n mayern_n myself_o and_o other_o have_v observe_v of_o opium_n and_o be_v notorious_a as_o to_o wine_n both_o cause_n sleep_n and_o take_v away_o the_o sense_n of_o pain_n and_o require_v a_o great_a dose_n than_o ordinary_a in_o proportion_n to_o the_o pain_n both_o take_v off_o shivering_n from_o fear_n cold_a or_o ague_n fit_n and_o cause_n mirth_n contentation_n and_o acquiescence_n dryness_n of_o the_o mouth_n thirst_v a_o sense_n of_o heat_n within_o we_o a_o dream_v condition_n pleasant_a dream_n if_o the_o quantity_n of_o wine_n be_v not_o grievous_a by_o its_o heat_n load_n etc._n etc._n nocturnal_a pollution_n and_o in_o some_o constitution_n both_o cause_n vigilancy_n but_o wine_n and_o opium_n cause_v that_o more_o rare_o than_o sleep_n both_o stop_n and_o cause_n vomit_v if_o they_o stay_v too_o long_o at_o stomach_n both_o moderate_a hunger_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v good_a in_o a_o canine_a appetite_n both_o cause_n swim_v in_o the_o head_n etc._n etc._n so_o both_o in_o a_o excessive_a do_v do_v cause_n at_o first_o mirth_n and_o afterward_o a_o kind_n of_o drunken_a soper_n in_o some_o in_o other_o fury_n or_o madness_n sardonick_a laughter_n and_o weight_n at_o stomach_n vomit_n hiccough_n great_a heat_n at_o stomach_n debility_n and_o laxity_n of_o all_o part_n falter_v of_o the_o tongue_n scotomy_n and_o darkness_n of_o the_o eye_n vertigo_n laxity_n of_o the_o cornea_n of_o the_o eye_n dilatation_n of_o the_o papilla_fw-la deadness_n of_o the_o eye_n to_o the_o view_n loss_n of_o memory_n venereal_a fury_n a_o high_a colour_n profuse_a sweat_v purge_v sometime_o alienation_n of_o the_o mind_n loss_n of_o memory_n and_o last_o great_a or_o lesser_a effect_n according_a to_o the_o do_v constitution_n etc._n etc._n so_o a_o long_a and_o lavish_a use_n of_o both_o cause_n a_o dull_a and_o moapish_a disposition_n dropsy_n fall_v of_o humour_n upon_o weaken_v part_n a_o sleepy_a disposition_n want_v of_o appetite_n weakness_n of_o digestion_n aptitude_n to_o sterility_n and_o abortion_n early_a decrepiteness_n stoop_v in_o the_o back_n tremble_v of_o the_o hand_n weakness_n of_o memory_n shortness_n of_o life_n difficulty_n and_o danger_n in_o sudden_o leave_v they_o off_o revive_v such_o as_o sink_v for_o want_n of_o either_o and_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o each_o other_o how_o can_v any_o have_v the_o face_n to_o say_v that_o a_o thing_n which_o agree_v so_o with_o generous_a wine_n in_o effect_n can_v be_v a_o diminisher_n or_o disabler_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o mischief_n of_o excessive_a dose_n and_o lavish_a use_n of_o either_o be_v no_o argument_n against_o their_o inspirit_a nature_n if_o it_o be_v than_o wine_n be_v no_o cordial_n though_o make_v to_o glad_a the_o heart_n
truth_n be_v that_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v give_v we_o our_o sense_n for_o that_o end_n and_o present_a refection_n in_o case_n of_o faintness_n depression_n of_o spirit_n and_o what_o more_o proper_a to_o convey_v comfort_n to_o we_o than_o what_o be_v sensible_a of_o it_o 2._o it_o be_v another_o thing_n to_o add_v by_o way_n of_o nutrition_n to_o our_o spirit_n which_o be_v insensible_a thing_n and_o therefore_o never_o proper_o comfort_v any_o more_o than_o a_o plant_n that_o be_v nourish_v as_o well_o as_o they_o but_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n be_v please_v must_v needs_o conceive_v satisfaction_n comfort_n joy_n etc._n etc._n how_o he_o can_v be_v please_v when_o sensible_a of_o nothing_o i_o know_v not_o nor_o how_o he_o can_v be_v comfort_v without_o be_v first_o please_v nor_o how_o please_v but_o by_o sensation_n 3._o the_o essence_n of_o animal_n comfort_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o have_v many_o spirit_n for_o one_o in_o most_o grievous_a pain_n and_o misery_n by_o which_o he_o be_v much_o discomfort_a cast_v down_o depress_v in_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n may_v have_v great_a plenty_n of_o spirit_n and_o one_o that_o have_v not_o half_a as_o many_o high_o comfort_v by_o please_a object_n of_o sense_n good_a news_n etc._n etc._n 4._o if_o we_o stay_v for_o comfort_n by_o a_o meal_n of_o meat_n etc._n etc._n till_o it_o add_v to_o our_o spirit_n we_o may_v stay_v long_o enough_o nay_o if_o we_o stay_v for_o comfort_n till_o we_o find_v it_o by_o that_o addition_n we_o shall_v never_o find_v it_o for_o we_o can_v in_o that_o case_n find_v what_o we_o do_v not_o feel_v we_o possible_o after_o two_o or_o three_o day_n eat_v and_o drink_v may_v find_v ourselves_o strong_a but_o after_o all_o suppose_v we_o in_o very_o great_a misery_n at_o the_o same_o time_n where_o be_v the_o comfort_n of_o it_o when_o the_o spirit_n be_v otherwise_o depress_v by_o pain_n ill_a news_n etc._n etc._n 5._o hunger_n be_v a_o grievous_a sensation_n at_o stomach_n which_o be_v cure_v and_o we_o comfort_v by_o cause_v a_o pleasant_a sensation_n by_o meat_n wine_n etc._n etc._n instead_o thereof_o and_o not_o by_o add_v spirit_n which_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o we_o be_v comfort_v but_o it_o be_v most_o manifest_o by_o please_v the_o exquisite_a sensation_n at_o stomach_n which_o god_n have_v place_v there_o for_o that_o end_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o all_o cordial_n must_v be_v please_v to_o the_o stomach_n or_o else_o they_o be_v no_o cordial_n and_o that_o wine_n and_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o please_v the_o stomach_n be_v apt_a to_o take_v away_o much_o of_o the_o sharpness_n of_o hunger_n for_o a_o time_n at_o least_o 6._o how_o shall_v wine_n which_o have_v a_o great_a acidity_n in_o it_o and_o so_o very_o good_a for_o digestion_n cure_v a_o canine_a appetite_n which_o be_v a_o grievous_a sensation_n but_o by_o cause_v a_o pleasant_a one_o in_o its_o room_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o grievous_a sensation_n be_v take_v off_o for_o pleasure_n and_o grievance_n or_o displeasure_n which_o be_v contrary_n can_v be_v in_o the_o same_o subject_a at_o one_o time_n thus_o it_o be_v that_o opium_n take_v off_o hunger_n canine_a appetite_n etc._n etc._n but_o of_o this_o hereafter_o 7._o how_o shall_v a_o quart_n of_o wine_n drink_v in_o a_o minute_n or_o two_o have_v all_o the_o comfortable_a effect_n of_o wine_n in_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n while_o it_o be_v at_o stomach_n if_o it_o be_v to_o stay_v for_o this_o comfort_n till_o it_o add_v spirit_n to_o we_o since_o the_o matter_n of_o effluvia_fw-la or_o fume_n pass_v into_o the_o rloud_o be_v disprove_v 8._o why_o shall_v our_o comfort_n be_v so_o great_a while_o it_o be_v at_o stomach_n and_o none_o by_o that_o time_n it_o be_v get_v into_o the_o blood_n but_o that_o the_o stomach_n be_v very_o sensile_a the_o spirit_n of_o the_o wine_n do_v high_o please_v by_o their_o agreeableness_n thereunto_o it_o matter_n not_o whether_o it_o have_v spirit_n or_o no_o so_o it_o cause_v a_o please_a sensation_n for_o a_o draught_n of_o water_n in_o a_o high_a fever_n and_o when_o we_o be_v very_o faint_a with_o thirst_n very_o much_o comfort_v we_o without_o any_o spirit_n as_o do_v a_o venison-pasty_n a_o hungry_a person_n by_o agreeable_a sensation_n take_v off_o the_o grievous_a sensation_n call_v hunger_n and_o all_o its_o consequent_a faintness_n etc._n etc._n before_o it_o can_v add_v any_o spirit_n by_o nutrition_n 9_o what_o need_v we_o seek_v any_o far_a do_v not_o we_o find_v a_o please_a sensation_n at_o stomach_n when_o we_o be_v comfort_v with_o any_o thing_n and_o the_o comfort_n to_o bear_v a_o proportion_n to_o the_o pleasure_n 10._o be_v not_o we_o prompt_v blithe_a gay_a and_o brave_a while_o the_o wine_n be_v at_o stomach_n and_o very_o often_o fit_a for_o nothing_o dull_a heavy_a mopish_a etc._n etc._n by_o that_o time_n it_o be_v get_v into_o the_o blood_n therefore_o we_o may_v safe_o conclude_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o wine_n do_v comfort_v we_o by_o cause_v a_o please_a sensation_n and_o not_o by_o add_v its_o spirit_n to_o we_o according_a to_o the_o settle_a sentiment_n of_o the_o world_n that_o be_v not_o yet_o arrive_v to_o the_o learning_n or_o knowledge_n why_o the_o most_o common_a cordial_n comfort_v they_o what_o spirit_n have_v a_o grain_n of_o opium_n while_o at_o stomach_n to_o add_v to_o we_o or_o can_v it_o add_v if_o it_o have_v they_o yet_o no_o wine_n comfort_v we_o as_o much_o as_o opium_n because_o it_o please_v we_o so_o much_o as_o be_v and_o will_v be_v yet_o much_o more_o full_o show_v note_v that_o beside_o what_o be_v say_v of_o the_o grievousness_n of_o the_o three_o contraction_n to_o ti●e_v the_o animal_n or_o sensitive_a soul_n he_o be_v much_o depress_v and_o cast_v down_o upon_o the_o perception_n of_o grievance_n as_o hunger_n pain_n etc._n etc._n because_o they_o 1._o affect_v he_o with_o grief_n and_o displeasure_n and_o consequent_o with_o discomfort_n anxiety_n etc._n etc._n because_o of_o the_o very_a dolour_n 2._o with_o care_n and_o solicitude_n how_o to_o be_v rid_v of_o it_o 3._o with_o the_o toil_n of_o defensive_a contraction_n to_o endeavour_v it_o all_o which_o cause_v melancholy_a depression_n of_o spirit_n pusillanimity_n perturbation_n fret_n discomposure_n dissatisfaction_n anxiety_n solicitude_n peevishness_n discomposure_n discomfort_n listlesness_n etc._n etc._n as_o you_o see_v in_o such_o as_o be_v hungry_a or_o in_o pain_n to_o which_o if_o you_o add_v the_o fatigue_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o defensive_a contraction_n and_o the_o intentive_a as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v exercise_v for_o self-preservation_n in_o this_o case_n you_o may_v observe_v what_o have_v be_v say_v easy_o solve_v all_o the_o phenomena_n of_o grievous_a sensation_n and_o as_o easy_o conclude_v what_o must_v be_v the_o phenomena_n and_o effect_n of_o pleasant_a sensation_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o contrary_n viz._n satisfaction_n good_a humour_n ease_n comfort_n ovation_n of_o spirit_n relaxation_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o we_o be_v go_v to_o speak_v chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o sensitive_a pleasure_n and_o its_o effect_n upon_o the_o animal_n as_o far_o as_o it_o concern_v our_o present_a purpose_n sensitive_a pleasure_n be_v a_o complacency_n of_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n result_v from_o the_o agreeableness_n of_o the_o object_n to_o the_o organ_n of_o sensation_n thus_o be_v we_o please_v with_o what_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o eye_n ear_n tongue_n stomach_n etc._n etc._n and_o what_o be_v agreeable_a to_o those_o organ_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o animal_n in_o general_a 1._o because_o god_n have_v make_v and_o appoint_v they_o especial_o the_o sensile_a membrane_n at_o stomach_n to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o touchstone_n of_o what_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o animal_n 2._o because_o the_o membrane_n or_o organ_n be_v of_o the_o same_o active_a principle_n with_o the_o animal_n body_n in_o general_a otherwise_o they_o will_v not_o be_v fit_a taster_n trier_n or_o touchstone_n of_o what_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a for_o the_o body_n in_o general_n now_o the_o active_a principle_n of_o the_o membrane_n or_o organ_n be_v volatile_a salt_n and_o oily_a part_n or_o a_o shall_v volatile_a oleosum_fw-la which_o be_v predominant_a in_o they_o and_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n therefore_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v a_o volatile_a salt_n join_v with_o some_o oily_a part_n must_v be_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n agreeable_a and_o please_a to_o the_o membrane_n for_o simile_n fimili_fw-la gaudeat_fw-la hence_o it_o be_v that_o what_o abound_v in_o volatile_a salt_n as_o snail_n earthworm_n and_o thing_n of_o that_o kind_n be_v such_o fine_a anodynes_n and_o so_o please_v to_o the_o membrane_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o seed_n of_o animal_n
be_v repute_v opiate_n borellus_n speak_v of_o a_o soporiferous_a aura_n that_o proceed_v from_o one_o thumb_n cure_v by_o a_o caustick_a i_o have_v read_v of_o a_o cataphora_fw-it from_o worm_n a_o soporiferous_a fume_v from_o the_o womb_n and_o very_o many_o such_o sort_n of_o instance_n which_o thing_n be_v now_o easy_o conceive_v for_o it_o be_v but_o suppose_v a_o fume_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o sem._n animale_a or_o its_o aura_n for_o i_o can_v no_o long_o doubt_v but_o it_o be_v a_o opiate_n and_o it_o will_v have_v much_o the_o same_o effect_n with_o opium_n if_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o use_v it_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n have_v show_v 1._o which_o be_v the_o predominant_a active_a principle_n in_o opium_n and_o how_o combine_v etc._n etc._n 2._o which_o of_o they_o produce_v the_o usual_a and_o laudable_a effect_n of_o opium_n and_o why_o in_o general_a i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o three_o particular_a viz._n to_o show_v iii_o which_o of_o they_o produce_v its_o ill_a effect_n and_o why_o it_o be_v ill_a effect_n be_v these_o viz._n nauseas_fw-la vomit_n which_o be_v general_o very_o dismal_a with_o great_a distress_n and_o sometime_o dangerous_a swim_v in_o the_o head_n hiccough_n distress_n anxiety_n convulsion_n faint_n leipothymy_n syncopes_fw-la etc._n etc._n 1._o note_v that_o its_o grievous_a effect_n be_v at_o or_o about_o the_o region_n of_o the_o stomach_n or_o particular_o the_o mouth_n or_o pit_n thereof_o or_o thence_o arise_v by_o consent_n 2._o note_v that_o see_v there_o be_v nothing_o so_o good_a but_o may_v cause_v evil_a effect_n in_o a_o excessive_a quantity_n this_o enquiry_n be_v more_o proper_o what_o principle_n or_o principle_n of_o opium_n do_v cause_n those_o ill_a effect_n in_o a_o ordinary_a do_v for_o what_o will_v in_o a_o moderate_a do_v will_v be_v sure_a cause_v they_o in_o a_o excessive_a do_v 3._o note_v that_o all_o the_o constant_a effect_n of_o opium_n as_o you_o may_v observe_v in_o the_o enumeration_n thereof_o in_o the_o four_o chapter_n be_v good_a and_o laudable_a effect_n it_o follow_v therefore_o that_o the_o bad_a be_v accidental_a 1._o it_o be_v not_o the_o earthy_a or_o phlegmatic_a part_n of_o opium_n that_o cause_v those_o ill_a effect_n because_o they_o be_v passive_a principle_n and_o consequent_o have_v not_o such_o a_o power_n beside_o that_o they_o be_v know_v to_o be_v innocent_a 2._o opium_n have_v all_o those_o ill_a effect_n when_o both_o the_o earthy_a and_o phlegmatic_a part_n be_v separate_v from_o it_o as_o when_o a_o extract_v of_o well_o torrefy_v opium_n be_v make_v in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n for_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o phlegmatic_a part_n be_v dry_v up_o and_o the_o earthy_a part_n subside_o and_o be_v separate_v yea_o such_o extract_v make_v by_o spirit_n of_o wine_n do_v cause_n those_o evil_a effect_n rather_o more_o than_o crude_a opium_n with_o its_o earth_n and_o phlegm_n in_o it_o as_o experience_n assure_v we_o and_o reason_n will_v plain_o confirm_v by_o and_o by_o however_o fond_a the_o world_n be_v of_o such_o preparation_n 3._o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o premise_n that_o the_o sal-volatile-oleosum_a of_o opium_n can_v cause_v those_o vomit_n hiccough_n etc._n etc._n for_o they_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o grievous_a sensation_n at_o stomach_n but_o the_o sal-volatile-oleosum_a cause_n a_o most_o agreeable_a and_o please_a sensation_n at_o stomach_n 4._o nothing_o quiet_v vomit_n convulsion_n ●coughs_n etc._n etc._n more_o than_o that_o sal-volatile-oleosum_a of_o opium_n 5._o experience_n inform_v we_o that_o the_o sal-volatile-oleosum_a of_o opium_n separate_v from_o all_o other_o part_n and_o principle_n thereof_o never_o cause_v such_o evil_a effect_n as_o i_o and_o another_o physician_n in_o london_n can_v testify_v as_o do_v also_o le_fw-fr mort_fw-fr in_o the_o most_o learned_a dr._n love_n collectanea_fw-la where_o he_o say_v of_o such_o a_o preparation_n thereof_o as_o contain_v only_o the_o sal-volatile-oleosum_a that_o nunquam_fw-la anxietates_fw-la circa_fw-la praecordia_fw-la aut_fw-la phantasias_fw-la conciliat_fw-la that_o be_v it_o never_o cause_v anxiety_n about_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o be_v most_o proper_o to_o be_v understand_v by_o praecordia_fw-la wedelius_n testify_v the_o like_a of_o such_o another_o preparation_n and_o so_o do_v several_a author_n though_o they_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o know_v why_o but_o only_o by_o experience_n 6._o it_o be_v fix_v salt_n be_v innocent_a in_o its_o nature_n and_o but_o the_o 32d_o part_n of_o opium_n which_o be_v too_o inconsiderable_a in_o a_o ordinary_a moderate_a do_v to_o cause_v any_o sensible_a effect_n it_o follow_v therefore_o that_o be_v must_v be_v the_o resinous_n part_n of_o opium_n which_o it_o have_v in_o a_o considerable_a quantity_n that_o must_v cause_v those_o ill_a effect_n this_o manifest_o appear_v 1._o because_o a_o tincture_n of_o opiam_fw-la in_o water_n which_o take_v up_o none_o of_o the_o rosin_n but_o let_v it_o fall_v into_o the_o bottom_n never_o cause_v any_o such_o ill_a effect_n which_o it_o do_v not_o also_o if_o reduce_v to_o a_o extract_v by_o evaporation_n yet_o have_v they_o all_o the_o usual_a good_a effect_n of_o opium_n 2._o wedelius_n in_o his_o opiolog_n assure_v the_o same_o of_o the_o like_a preparation_n in_o phlegm_n of_o distil_a vinegar_n l._n 2._o sect._n 1_o c._n 5._o p._n 92._o 3._o a_o extract_v of_o opium_n in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n do_v often_o cause_v those_o ill_a effect_n and_o no_o other_o preparation_n cause_v they_o as_o often_o wedelius_n ibid._n a_o laudano_n opiato_fw-it cum_fw-la spiritu_fw-la vini_n correcto_fw-la solum_fw-la fer●_n observavimus_fw-la ortos_fw-la vomitus_fw-la a_o nostro_fw-la vero_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la phlegmate_fw-it aceti_fw-la distillati_fw-la fieri_fw-la diximus_fw-la nunquam_fw-la vomitum_fw-la vel_fw-la nauseam_fw-la saltem_fw-la contigisse_fw-la meminimus_fw-la that_o be_v we_o have_v observe_v vomit_n almost_o only_o from_o laudanum_n prepare_v with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n but_o never_o any_o vomit_v or_o nausea_n from_o that_o prepare_v in_o phlegm_n of_o distil_a vinegar_n which_o he_o confirm_v l._n 1._o sect_n 2._o c._n 4._o p._n 62._o saying_n in_o latin_a that_o a_o curious_a observation_n be_v to_o be_v note_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o extract_v of_o opium_n with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n show_v more_o narcotick_a force_n by_o which_o he_o mean_v that_o it_o cause_v more_o ill_a effect_n than_o prepare_v in_o distil_a vinegar_n whereas_o that_o in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n have_v nothing_o more_o in_o it_o than_o that_o in_o vinegar_n beside_o the_o r●sinous_n part_n therefore_o these_o do_v cause_n all_o the_o mischief_n note_v also_o that_o a_o extract_v in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n have_v in_o it_o quantity_n for_o quantity_n more_o of_o the_o r●sinous_n part_v than_o crude_a oplum_fw-la both_o because_o the_o earthy_a part_n that_o help_v to_o make_v up_o the_o bulk_n be_v take_v away_o in_o that_o preparation_n and_o because_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o wine_n imbibe_v the_o rosin_n more_o greedy_o than_o other_o principle_n of_o the_o opium_n so_o that_o every_o do_v must_v in_o proportion_n have_v much_o more_o rosin_n in_o it_o than_o crude_a opium_n therefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o it_o cause_v those_o ill_a effect_n more_o frequent_o since_o the_o rosin_n be_v most_o certain_o the_o cause_n thereof_o as_o have_v be_v and_o shall_v be_v more_o full_o and_o beyond_o all_o contradiction_n prove_v yet_o be_v this_o the_o preparation_n boast_v of_o by_o the_o blind_a and_o inadvertent_n world_n it_o will_v amaze_v nay_o terrify_v a_o man_n to_o see_v what_o great_a care_n be_v take_v to_o be_v sure_a to_o render_v opium_n mischievous_a by_o solicitous_o use_v spirit_n of_o wine_n in_o extract_a laudanum_n and_o then_o and_o not_o till_o then_o they_o boast_v of_o the_o preparation_n as_o charas_fw-la and_o very_o many_o other_o do_v calling_z it_o not_o without_o great_a ostentation_n and_o desperate_a folly_n their_o laudanum_n may_v it_o be_v they_o and_o none_o other_o a_o turk_n will_v be_v a_o madman_n to_o use_v it_o for_o crude_a opium_n because_o it_o have_v much_o more_o of_o the_o pernicious_a principle_n in_o it_o it_o be_v the_o common_a and_o much_o esteem_v way_n first_o to_o extract_v it_o out_o of_o water_n and_o then_o it_o be_v very_o good_a laudable_a and_o innocent_a but_o think_v nothing_o worth_a till_o they_o extract_v the_o rosin_n that_o be_v all_o leave_v behind_o by_o the_o water_n in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o add_v it_o to_o the_o other_o then_o do_v they_o with_o great_a authority_n praise_v it_o that_o be_v when_o they_o have_v wise_o add_v the_o poison_n to_o the_o panacea_fw-la it_o be_v as_o if_o they_o add_v ratsbane_n to_o a_o cordial_n and_o not_o think_v the_o cordial_a worthy_a commendation_n till_o they_o have_v do_v so_o 4._o it_o appear_v that_o the_o rosin_n be_v
to_o disparage_v the_o performance_n as_o mean_v and_o obvious_a like_o that_o of_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n or_o america_n when_o find_v out_o do_v not_o the_o newness_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o baffle_a endeavour_n of_o all_o mankind_n and_o the_o seem_a impossibility_n of_o ever_o find_v it_o out_o which_o be_v almost_o agree_v upon_o speak_v in_o its_o behalf_n consider_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v plain_a and_o easy_a but_o what_o be_v true_a and_o consequent_o nothing_o valuable_a but_o what_o be_v so_o what_o be_v true_a knowledge_n but_o the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n as_o they_o real_o be_v and_o when_o a_o thing_n be_v know_v as_o real_o as_o it_o be_v it_o must_v be_v plain_a and_o never_o so_o till_o then_o for_o to_o take_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v what_o it_o be_v not_o be_v all_o darkness_n error_n puzzle_n confusion_n and_o vanity_n as_o all_o discourse_n of_o opium_n have_v hitherto_o be_v it_o be_v no_o wonder_n then_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o operation_n of_o opium_n grow_v more_o and_o more_o obscure_a while_o they_o state_v the_o cold_a quality_n of_o very_a hot_a opium_n the_o belch_a up_o of_o vulcano_n of_o fume_n from_o the_o stomach_n to_o the_o head_n which_o have_v no_o existence_n their_o act_n as_o a_o poison_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n their_o fix_v and_o coagulate_v they_o their_o clog_a they_o by_o adherence_n or_o cloud_v they_o their_o wedge_a themselves_o among_o the_o animal_n spirit_n none_o know_v how_o and_o thereby_o disable_n they_o their_o stuff_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o brain_n or_o compress_v it_o and_o thereby_o hinder_v the_o generation_n of_o animal_n spirit_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o noble_a and_o pleasant_a operation_n of_o opium_n without_o any_o foundation_n in_o nature_n or_o the_o least_o evidence_n of_o sense_n or_o reason_n but_o vain_a fantastical_a imagination_n form_v in_o the_o chimera-forges_a of_o their_o wanton_a brain_n while_o they_o endeavour_v right_o or_o wrong_n to_o appear_v considerable_a folk_n by_o do_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o a_o kind_n of_o pretty_a plausible_a and_o impose_v manner_n thereby_o stuff_v the_o unwary_a world_n with_o wrong_n and_o vain_a conception_n and_o impertinent_a prejudices_fw-la which_o be_v the_o great_a obstacle_n of_o knowledge_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v which_o of_o those_o hypothesise_n can_v tolerable_o solve_v 1_o in_o 10_o of_o the_o phenomena_n that_o i_o have_v enumerate_v or_o indeed_o any_o one_o phenomenon_n true_o mechanical_o and_o demonstrative_o yet_o be_v those_o whim_n the_o glorious_a production_n of_o thousand_o of_o year_n study_n and_o solicitous_a disquisition_n though_o every_o one_o that_o take_v opium_n actual_o feel_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o its_o operation_n viz._n the_o please_a delight_n that_o it_o occasion_v by_o affect_v the_o membrane_n and_o animal_n spirit_n after_o the_o manner_n that_o i_o have_v at_o large_a set_v forth_o good_a god_n what_o blund'r_a groper_n be_v mankind_n who_o daily_o feel_v the_o cause_n it_o never_o can_v find_v though_o thousand_o seek_v it_o with_o a_o eager_a mind_n chap._n xxiv_o of_o opium_n separate_v from_o its_o noxious_a part_n or_o rosin_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o panacea_fw-la etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o have_v i_o speak_v of_o crude_a opium_n joint_o with_o its_o rosin_n or_o noxious_a part_n now_o i_o will_v consider_v it_o separate_v from_o it_o and_o show_v how_o to_o do_v it_o galen_n say_v that_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o find_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n without_o a_o noxious_a quality_n and_o it_o be_v as_o difficult_a to_o find_v any_o thing_n so_o noxious_a as_o not_o to_o afford_v a_o good_a medicament_n which_o you_o see_v in_o viper_n scorpion_n mercury_n etc._n etc._n all_o or_o most_o physician_n unanimous_o agree_v that_o opium_n have_v such_o a_o noxious_a quality_n that_o cause_v vomit_n hiccough_n distress_n anxiety_n convulsion_n chief_o at_o or_o about_o the_o region_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o that_o if_o it_o be_v free_v from_o it_o it_o will_v be_v the_o noble_a of_o medicament_n who_o can_v otherwise_o imagine_v see_v it_o be_v so_o excellent_a and_o universal_a a_o remedy_n as_o it_o be_v now_o use_v in_o the_o world_n without_o such_o a_o excellent_a preparation_n thereof_o wherein_o the_o noxious_a principle_n be_v separate_v from_o it_o of_o which_o paracelsus_n say_v that_o whoever_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o will_v be_v a_o professor_n of_o no_o less_o knowledge_n than_o apollo_n machaon_n or_o podalyrius_n though_o he_o be_v the_o great_a master_n of_o arcanas_fw-la panaceas_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o do_v he_o confess_v that_o a_o preparation_n of_o opium_n stand_v he_o in_o stead_n and_o perform_v his_o business_n when_o all_o his_o great_a medicament_n fail_v he_o and_o that_o it_o will_v dissolve_v disease_n as_o fire_n doe●_n snow_n or_o use_v word_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n helmont_n be_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o rapture_n upon_o consideration_n of_o its_o excellency_n burst_v out_o into_o this_o exclamation_n happy_a be_v the_o sick_a man_n who_o physician_n know_v how_o to_o separate_v the_o deadly_a or_o noxious_a part_v from_o opium_n platerus_n affirm_v that_o he_o can_v with_o a_o preparation_n of_o opium_n preserve_v the_o break_a wheel_n of_o life_n etmuller_n say_v that_o opium_n may_v 〈◊〉_d be_v esteem_v a_o general_a remedy_n and_o the_o main_a end_n of_o his_o tract_n de_fw-fr paruis_fw-la morborum_fw-la initiis_fw-la be_v to_o show_v how_o volatiles_fw-la more_o especial_o salia-volatilia-oleosa_a as_o that_o of_o opium_n may_v in_o small_a quantity_n alter_v we_o and_o cure_v our_o disease_n it_o be_v endless_a to_o tell_v you_o the_o eulogy_n of_o the_o learned_a concern_v such_o a_o preparation_n of_o opium_n which_o they_o general_a conclude_v to_o be_v a_o most_o noble_a panacea_fw-la therefore_o many_o and_o very_o solicitous_a have_v be_v the_o disquisition_n of_o the_o ingenious_a and_o industrious_a to_o find_v out_o this_o heroic_a generous_a and_o most_o glorious_a medicament_n i_o be_o full_o satisfy_v that_o the_o pure_a sal-volatile-oleosum_a of_o opium_n due_o separate_v from_o its_o noxious_a rosin_n dross_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o very_a thing_n some_o of_o the_o reason_n that_o convince_v i_o be_v as_o follow_v viz._n 1._o because_o opium_n have_v no_o other_o principle_n in_o it_o that_o signify_v any_o thing_n as_o to_o its_o laudable_a and_o noble_a effect_n but_o its_o sal_fw-la volatile_a oleosum_fw-la as_o have_v be_v show_v 2._o because_o the_o sal_fw-la volatile-oleosum_a of_o opium_n produce_v all_o its_o good_a effect_n 3._o because_o the_o sal-volatile-oleosum_a due_o separate_v from_o its_o rosin_n and_o other_o principle_n produce_v no_o ill_a effect_n in_o a_o moderate_a do_v this_o add_v to_o what_o have_v be_v discourse_v at_o large_a of_o the_o principle_n of_o opium_n be_v i_o think_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v any_o man_n that_o the_o sal-volatile-oleosum_a of_o opium_n so_o separate_v be_v the_o great_a panacea_fw-la that_o be_v seek_v for_o however_o because_o we_o be_v upon_o the_o great_a thing_n in_o physic_n as_o may_v be_v well_o infer_v from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v and_o that_o the_o world_n have_v be_v under_o great_a fear_n jealousy_n and_o blindness_n concern_v this_o matter_n and_o the_o use_v of_o opium_n it_o will_v be_v well_o worth_a our_o while_n to_o give_v all_o imaginable_a satisfaction_n in_o this_o case_n therefore_o i_o will_v first_o lay_v down_o all_o the_o requisite_a qualification_n of_o a_o complete_a panacea_fw-la as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v collect_v out_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a author_n and_o my_o own_o consideration_n thereof_o second_o i_o will_v particular_o inquire_v as_o to_o each_o of_o the_o qualification_n whether_o the_o sal_fw-la volatile-oleosum_a of_o opium_n due_o separate_v from_o every_o other_o principle_n of_o opium_n be_v furnish_v therewith_o three_o i_o will_v show_v you_o how_o due_o to_o separate_v its_o dross_n rosin_n etc._n etc._n so_o as_o to_o leave_v a_o pure_a sincere_a sal-volatile-oleosum_a of_o opium_n for_o use._n the_o requisite_a qualification_n of_o a_o panacea_fw-la be_v these_o viz._n 1._o that_o it_o shall_v high_o please_v our_o sensation_n at_o stomach_n because_o the_o stomach_n be_v contrive_v and_o appoint_v by_o god_n and_o nature_n as_o the_o touchstone_n to_o try_v a_o sentinel_n true_o to_o inform_v and_o a_o critical_a judge_n to_o determine_v what_o be_v or_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o our_o nature_n in_o general_a and_o therefore_o as_o have_v be_v show_v endue_v with_o a_o wonderful_a sagacity_n and_o nicety_n of_o sensation_n for_o that_o end_n it_o follow_v then_o that_o a_o panacea_fw-la shall_v be_v very_o please_v and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o therefore_o very_o cordial_a 2._o that_o it_o shall_v be_v high_o please_v to_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n which_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o motion_n action_n
noxious_a rosin_n and_o all_o filth_n and_o dross_n of_o the_o opium_n 2._o it_o must_v be_v keep_v entire_a without_o weaken_v or_o any_o way_n alter_v it_o or_o add_v a_o new_a quality_n thereto_o therefore_o 1._o opium_n must_v not_o be_v torrefy_v according_a to_o the_o common_a practice_n 1._o because_o the_o fine_a and_o most_o volatile_a part_n which_o be_v the_o very_o best_a be_v thereby_o lose_v 2._o because_o the_o resinous_a and_o earthy_a part_n which_o be_v not_o spend_v that_o way_n grow_v more_o in_o proportion_n to_o the_o sal-volatile-oleosum_a so_o that_o torrefy_v can_v be_v allow_v unless_o preserve_v the_o bad_a and_o destroy_v the_o good_a be_v allowable_a the_o vain_a and_o ostentatious_a pretence_n of_o destroy_v i_o know_v not_o what_o narcotick_a sulphur_n which_o be_v a_o nickname_n give_v by_o ignorance_n to_o the_o best_a part_n of_o opium_n be_v most_o insufferable_a stuff_n 3._o because_o all_o empyreùm_fw-la which_o render_v it_o very_o nauseous_a can_v hardly_o be_v avoid_v in_o torresy_v it_o but_o suppose_v it_o be_v what_o need_n be_v there_o otherwise_o so_o to_o damnify_v it_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a obj._n it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v more_o innocent_a after_o such_o torrefaction_n ans._n i_o grant_v that_o it_o happen_v so_o sometime_o but_o it_o must_v be_v mere_o by_o accident_n either_o 1._o because_o it_o meet_v with_o a_o strong_a digestion_n at_o stomach_n or_o 2._o by_o the_o custom_n of_o powder_a it_o which_o be_v always_o direct_v and_o do_v after_o the_o torrefaction_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o resinous_a part_n be_v divide_v and_o sever_v become_v less_o liable_a to_o a_o coalescence_n at_o stomach_n and_o consequent_o less_o offensive_a and_o more_o subduable_a especial_o 3._o when_o it_o be_v mix_v as_o general_o it_o be_v with_o other_o thing_n that_o keep_v the_o part_n of_o the_o rosin_n from_o coalescence_n and_o leave_v they_o more_o conquerable_a by_o the_o digestion_n as_o the_o ancient_n find_v by_o experience_n who_o therefore_o do_v general_o if_o not_o always_o mix_v it_o in_o a_o small_a quantity_n with_o many_o other_o thing_n in_o great_a quantity_n in_o the_o form_n of_o electuary_n as_o in_o venice-treacle_n mithridate_n etc._n etc._n though_o nothing_o in_o they_o correct_v the_o opium_n otherwise_o than_o by_o divide_v and_o segregate_a its_o part_n this_o indeed_o be_v like_o that_o of_o divide_v &_o impera_fw-la or_o interline_v suspect_v soldier_n with_o trusty_a or_o friendly_a one_o to_o prevent_v a_o mischievous_a conspiracy_n but_o how_o much_o better_o be_v it_o to_o have_v no_o enemy_n to_o contest_v with_o by_o a_o due_a and_o complete_a separation_n of_o the_o rosin_n from_o the_o opium_n otherwise_o you_o must_v be_v oblige_v to_o good_a accident_n if_o ever_o torrefy_v opium_n become_v safe_a because_o all_o the_o noxious_a rosin_n be_v leave_v in_o it_o therefore_o if_o after_o torrefaction_n you_o will_v give_v it_o in_o a_o mass_n without_o powder_a it_o and_o mix_v it_o with_o other_o thing_n you_o will_v find_v its_o ill_a effect_n to_o be_v as_o bad_a if_o not_o worse_o than_o ever_o as_o you_o will_v also_o if_o you_o afterward_o extract_v it_o out_o of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n reduce_v it_o into_o the_o form_n of_o pill_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o sever_a part_n of_o the_o powdered_a rosin_n do_v again_o coalesce_v into_o a_o lumpish_a condition_n which_o render_v it_o worse_o than_o crude_a opium_n as_o wedelius_n myself_o and_o other_o do_v testify_v because_o the_o opium_n be_v somewhat_o weaken_v and_o all_o the_o rosin_n remain_v the_o do_v of_o the_o opium_n and_o consequent_o of_o its_o rosin_n must_v be_v increase_v as_o suppose_v 8_o grain_n of_o crude_a opium_n have_v 2_o of_o rosin_n 2_o of_o other_o dross_n 2_o of_o phlegm_n and_o 2_o of_o sal-volatile-oleosum_a and_o that_o 2_o grain_n of_o the_o crude_a opium_n contain_v half_o a_o grain_n of_o the_o sal-volotile-oleosum_a be_v the_o dose_n then_o if_o in_o torrefy_v it_o one_o grain_n of_o the_o sal-volatile-oleosum_a be_v lose_v and_o another_o of_o the_o phlegm_n there_o will_v remain_v only_o 6_o grain_n of_o the_o opium_n with_o the_o virtue_n of_o one_o grain_n of_o the_o sal-volatile-oleosum_a in_o it_o therefore_o 3_o grain_n of_o it_o must_v be_v now_o use_v to_o have_v half_o a_o grain_n of_o the_o sal-volatile-oleosum_a which_o 3_o grain_n will_v contain_v half_o the_o rosin_n of_o the_o whole_a mass_n that_o be_v one_o grain_n whereas_o there_o be_v but_o half_a a_o grain_n thereof_o in_o the_o 2_o grain_n of_o crude_a opium_n therefore_o torrefy_v opium_n be_v in_o itself_o much_o worse_a than_o crude_a opium_n and_o it_o be_v yet_o worse_o if_o after_o torrefication_n you_o make_v a_o extract_n of_o it_o in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n for_o then_o the_o dross_n and_o phlegm_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o 6_o grain_n nothing_o will_v remain_v in_o the_o extract_v but_o the_o resinous_a part_n with_o less_o of_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o sal-volatile-oleosum_a which_o be_v not_o take_v up_o so_o greedy_o as_o the_o rosin_n be_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n beside_o that_o some_o of_o this_o volatile_a part_n may_v be_v lose_v and_o that_o the_o rosin_n be_v now_o more_o compact_v as_o not_o have_v as_o much_o as_o the_o drossy_a earthy_a or_o watery_a part_n to_o sever_v and_o keep_v its_o noxious_a particle_n at_o a_o distance_n to_o render_v they_o as_o be_v show_v more_o subduable_a and_o digestible_a at_o stomach_n see_v what_o pain_n the_o inconsiderate_a world_n do_v take_v and_o exceed_o host_n of_o to_o render_v opium_n by_o torrefaction_n extraction_n in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n etc._n etc._n at_o least_o twice_o as_o nozious_a as_o crude_a opium_n without_o account_v how_o far_o the_o sal-volatile-oleosum_a that_o remain_v be_v impair_v by_o the_o fire_n and_o spirit_n of_o wine_n it_o be_v therefore_o no_o wonder_n that_o wedelius_n declare_v that_o he_o find_v more_o mischief_n by_o such_o extract_v out_o of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n than_o any_o other_o preparation_n of_o opium_n it_o be_v plain_a then_o ii_o that_o we_o must_v not_o extract_v it_o out_o of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n or_o any_o such_o sulphureous_a menstruum_fw-la 1._o because_o more_o apt_a to_o extract_v the_o rosin_n than_o the_o sal-volatile-oleosum_a 2._o because_o the_o rosin_n will_v be_v more_o compact_v 3._o because_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n may_v in_o some_o measure_n alter_v it_o iii_o we_o must_v not_o extract_v opium_n first_o out_o of_o water_n and_o afterward_o out_o of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o then_o mix_v they_o together_o and_o evaporate_v they_o to_o a_o extract_n for_o this_o be_v as_o be_v say_v wise_o take_v care_n to_o add_v the_o poison_n to_o the_o panacea_fw-la or_o rosin_n extract_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n to_o the_o sal-volatile-oleosum_a extract_v by_o the_o water_n beside_o the_o impair_v and_o loss_n make_v of_o the_o sal-volatile-oleosum_a by_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o the_o evaporation_n how_o gentle_a soever_o it_o be_v here_o it_o will_v be_v seasonable_a to_o note_v that_o there_o be_v a_o general_a great_a fault_n commit_v by_o preparer_n of_o medicament_n especial_o such_o as_o pretend_v to_o most_o curiosity_n therein_o in_o endeavour_v right_a or_o wrong_n to_o have_v all_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o plant_n etc._n etc._n join_v together_o in_o their_o medicament_n however_o noxious_a or_o contrary_a to_o the_o purpose_n as_o you_o see_v in_o the_o instance_n just_o now_o mention_v whereas_o they_o have_v much_o better_o do_v as_o the_o great_a helmont_n say_v pharm_n &_o dispen_v modern_a 12._o sa●guinem_fw-la a_o cruore_fw-la &_o paren●hymale_a plantarum_fw-la distinguere_fw-la &_o separare_fw-la discant_fw-la tyrones_n si_fw-la quicquam_fw-la laud_fw-la dignum_fw-la per_fw-la simplicia_fw-la egisse_fw-la meditentur_fw-la that_o be_v let_v beginner_n learn_v to_o distinguish_v and_o separate_v the_o true_a blood_n of_o plant_n from_o their_o cruor_fw-la or_o dead_a gore_n and_o parenchyma_n if_o they_o think_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n praiseworthy_a by_o simple_n you_o will_v find_v this_o to_o be_v very_o pat_o in_o the_o true_a preparation_n of_o the_o sal-volatile-oleosum_a who_o ruby-colour_n make_v it_o look_v like_a blood_n while_o the_o rosin_n earth_n and_o dross_n make_v the_o appearance_n of_o a_o dull_a and_o dead_a cruor_fw-la or_o gore_n if_o they_o take_v a_o tincture_n of_o opium_n in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o use_v it_o so_o it_o will_v not_o be_v so_o bad_a for_o then_o the_o resinous_a particle_n be_v disseminated_a and_o not_o so_o liable_a to_o coalescence_n at_o stomach_n but_o so_o great_a be_v the_o stupidity_n that_o they_o take_v care_n by_o reduce_v it_o into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o extract_n to_o combine_v they_o and_o make_v they_o as_o noxious_a as_o be_v possible_a and_o then_o they_o think_v they_o worthy_a to_o be_v boast_v of_o as_o their_o nostrum_n
the_o pore_n therefore_o 1._o it_o be_v of_o excellent_a use_n to_o carry_v away_o noxious_a vapour_n or_o effluvia_n by_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n to_o prevent_v putrefaction_n and_o cure_v they_o to_o carry_v off_o venomous_a particle_n in_o the_o plague_n infectious_a distemper_n bite_n of_o serpent_n mad_a dog_n etc._n etc._n ill_a fume_n wind_n in_o the_o blood_n or_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n that_o cause_v stitch_n tumour_n etc._n etc._n 2._o to_o carry_v off_o noxious_a humour_n the_o same_o way_n especial_o such_o as_o stagnate_n or_o offend_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n as_o in_o cold_n intercutaneous_a water_n le●cophlegmatia_n and_o sometime_o in_o dropsy_n as_o dr._n willis_n observe_v in_o declination_n of_o disease_n to_o carry_v off_o the_o concoct_v morbid_v matter_n in_o rheumatism_n and_o gout_n particular_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o wind_n gout_n 3._o when_o perspiration_n be_v any_o way_n hinder_v as_o by_o grievous_a passion_n sensation_n or_o pain_n acid_a austere_a or_o cold_a humour_n by_o which_o many_o disease_n be_v cause_v thus_o it_o be_v very_o useful_a in_o grief_n sorrow_n anxiety_n solicitude_n melancholy_a panic_n fear_n gachexy_n scurvy_n hypochondriacal_a case_n wherein_o it_o perform_v wonderful_o when_o all_o thing_n fail_v as_o you_o find_v in_o chap._n 24._o 4._o to_o promote_v the_o menses_fw-la or_o lochia_n when_o stop_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o constriction_n of_o the_o pore_n by_o such_o grievous_a passion_n or_o sensation_n or_o by_o acid_n austere_a or_o cold_a humour_n external_a cold_a etc._n etc._n by_o its_o relax_a and_o open_v the_o pore_n and_o way_n and_o solicit_v the_o part_n by_o a_o gentle_a agreeable_a titillation_n hence_o some_o just_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o opener_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o vein_n or_o bloud-vessel_n by_o which_o mean_v as_o have_v be_v show_v puberty_n coition_n etc._n etc._n do_v kind_o and_o natural_o cause_v the_o menses_fw-la to_o flow_v while_o the_o same_o relaxation_n cause_v a_o increase_n of_o blood_n as_o it_o do_v of_o milk_n by_o widen_v the_o vessel_n this_o be_v all_o mechanical_a truth_n that_o will_v answer_v upon_o experience_n as_o the_o most_o ingenious_a dr._n edw._n brown_n can_v witness_v who_o be_v the_o only_a man_n as_o far_o as_o i_o know_v that_o seem_v to_o have_v this_o practice_n 5._o it_o promote_v urine_n by_o the_o like_a open_n or_o relax_v of_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o kidney_n by_o its_o titillate_v volatile_a salt_n as_o cantharides_n bee_n pismire_n millepedes_n etc._n etc._n do_v 6._o it_o may_v probable_o be_v of_o great_a use_n in_o cutaneous_a distemper_n either_o by_o take_v large_a quantity_n of_o proper_a liquid_n and_o sweat_v they_o out_o again_o by_o its_o help_n to_o wash_v of_o ill_a particle_n or_o to_o open_v the_o pore_n for_o the_o admission_n of_o external_a medicament_n note_v that_o they_o be_v natural_a flux_n it_o promote_v and_o unnatural_a one_o that_o it_o stop_v which_o prove_v its_o operate_n as_o a_o entire_a friend_n to_o nature_n both_o way_n i._o the_o form_n may_v be_v which_o you_o please_v or_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o patient_n ii_o the_o do_v moderate_a except_o it_o be_v when_o extraordinary_a relaxation_n or_o open_n of_o the_o pore_n be_v desire_v iii_o the_o vehicle_n shall_v be_v such_o as_o be_v proper_a to_o prepare_v the_o humour_n to_o pass_v by_o sweat_n or_o insensible_a perspiration_n or_o the_o blood_n by_o the_o menses_fw-la and_o lochia_n therefore_o shall_v general_o speak_v consist_v of_o attenuate_a thing_n as_o volatile_a spirit_n and_o in_o the_o plague_n venomous_a and_o contagious_a case_n of_o alexipharmack_n of_o diuretic_n to_o promote_v urine_n and_o so_o in_o all_o case_n of_o what_o be_v proper_a in_o the_o respective_a humour_n for_o their_o exit_fw-la or_o passage_n iv_o the_o time_n because_o sleep_n conduce_v to_o open_v the_o pore_n may_v be_v at_o the_o due_a distance_n before_o bedtime_n but_o that_o hinder_v not_o but_o it_o may_v be_v give_v when_o there_o be_v occasion_n at_o any_o other_o time_n in_o the_o plague_n it_o shall_v be_v so_o often_o give_v as_o to_o keep_v the_o pore_n always_o open_a mayern_n glve_v a_o instance_n of_o a_o physician_n that_o have_v all_o sign_n of_o death_n petechiae_fw-la a_o carbuncle_n etc._n etc._n who_o recover_v by_o take_v laudanum_n 6_o time_n a_o day_n i_o suppose_v 24_o hour_n or_o the_o natural_a day_n be_v mean_v thereby_o v._o the_o regimen_n must_v be_v such_o as_o be_v proper_a convenient_a and_o usual_a in_o the_o respective_a case_n for_o it_o be_v endless_a to_o mention_v all_o it_o require_v a_o volume_n to_o cause_n sweat_n much_o temperate_a liquid_n must_v be_v always_o give_v especial_o in_o fever_n or_o dry_a body_n as_o the_o hypochondriacal_a etc._n etc._n most_o part_n of_o the_o liquid_n shall_v be_v give_v before_o the_o opiate_n that_o they_o may_v have_v time_n to_o get_v into_o the_o blood_n by_o that_o time_n the_o opiate_n operate_v which_o do_v so_o as_o be_v show_v while_o it_o be_v at_o stomach_n to_o move_v the_o menses_fw-la proper_a mean_n shall_v be_v use_v for_o a_o due_a time_n before_o the_o use_v thereof_o because_o the_o effect_v expect_v in_o this_o case_n from_o opiate_n be_v only_o to_o open_v the_o way_n or_o pore_n so_o humour_n in_o leucophlegmatia_n &c._n &c._n shall_v be_v due_o prepare_v for_o the_o like_a reason_n to_o cause_n perspiration_n it_o be_v convenient_a in_o cold_a constitution_n and_o old_a people_n gentle_o to_o warm_v the_o blood_n with_o 2_o or_o 3_o glass_n of_o generous_a wine_n a_o little_a garlic_n onion_n selery_n or_o the_o like_a to_o attenuate_v and_o cause_v evaporation_n which_o heat_v promote_v but_o if_o you_o overheat_v the_o blood_n it_o hinder_v perspiration_n by_o its_o grow_a grievous_a for_o what_o be_v so_o cause_v contraction_n and_o close_n of_o the_o pore_n note_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v so_o good_a to_o cause_v perspiration_n or_o sweat_n because_o it_o not_o only_o open_v the_o pore_n but_o take_v away_o any_o grievous_a passion_n or_o sensation_n that_o may_v close_v they_o and_o atenuate_v resolve_n etc._n etc._n by_o its_o volatile_a salt_n chap._n xxxviii_o of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o panacea_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o a_o titillative_a this_o it_o do_v as_o be_v show_v by_o its_o volatile_a salt_n as_o cantharides_n bee_n pismire_n sem._n viril_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o 1._o it_o be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o excite_v to_o venery_n cause_n erection_n to_o actuate_v a_o dull_a semen_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o lawful_a propagation_n 2._o to_o increase_v the_o semen_n 1._o by_o the_o titillation_n of_o the_o venereal_a part_n which_o invite_v it_o thither_o by_o the_o agitation_n thereof_o as_o frication_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o those_o part_n cause_n increase_n of_o milk_n and_o the_o semen_n 2._o by_o the_o pleasure_n thereof_o relax_v the_o part_n which_o cause_v a_o great_a flux_n of_o it_o as_o of_o milk_n to_o the_o breast_n and_o nourishment_n to_o any_o part._n it_o be_v observable_a how_o desirous_a rachel_n be_v barren_a be_v of_o the_o opiate_n call_v mandrake_n so_o that_o she_o part_v with_o her_o belove_a husband_n to_o her_o sister_n leah_n for_o a_o night_n to_o purchase_v it_o whether_o it_o be_v any_o mean_n to_o cause_v she_o to_o conceive_v which_o she_o do_v afterward_o be_v not_o to_o be_v determine_v though_o it_o seem_v not_o altogether_o unlikely_a 3._o it_o be_v use_n to_o increase_v milk_n be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o its_o use_n to_o relax_v only_o it_o do_v it_o here_o as_o titillate_v and_o there_o as_o relax_v 4._o it_o conduce_v to_o move_v the_o menses_fw-la by_o its_o titillation_n 5._o the_o titillation_n of_o its_o volatile_a salt_n as_o cantharides_n etc._n etc._n do_v move_v we_o to_o urine_n i._o the_o form_n be_v whole_o indifferent_a ii_o the_o dose_n must_v be_v large_a and_o general_o great_a than_o any_o i_o have_v mention_v and_o possible_o require_v a_o repetition_n thereof_o to_o excite_v to_o venery_n though_o i_o shall_v not_o prescribe_v any_o more_o than_o i_o have_v in_o the_o table_n of_o dose_n but_o leave_v it_o to_o judicious_a physician_n to_o do_v as_o they_o think_v ●it_a where_o there_o be_v a_o just_a cause_n for_o its_o use_n which_o i_o will_v not_o expose_v to_o every_o lustful_a goat_n it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a but_o one_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o ignorance_n of_o its_o use_n to_o excite_v venery_n in_o these_o western_a part_n of_o the_o world_n may_v be_v the_o smallness_n of_o the_o dose_n that_o we_o use_v beside_o the_o reason_n mention_v in_o chap._n 8._o and_o that_o such_o circumstance_n may_v occasion_v the_o dispute_n and_o contradiction_n that_o have_v be_v about_o the_o effect_n of_o opium_n whereas_o there_o be_v