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water_n river_n run_v sea_n 5,329 5 6.8400 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A62355 Italy in its original glory, ruine, and revival being an exact survey of the whole geography and history of that famous country, with the adjacent islands of Sicily, Malta, &c. : and whatever is remarkable in Rome (the mistress of the world) and all those towns and territories mentioned in antient and modern authors / translated out of the originals for general satisfaction, by Edmund Warcupp, Esquire. Schottus, Franciscus, 1548-1622.; Warcupp, Edmund. 1660 (1660) Wing S891; ESTC R14486 337,341 355

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of_o it_o on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o say_a lake_n be_v orvieto_fw-la cagnarea_n and_o tevere_a all_o city_n on_o the_o right_a the_o city_n soana_n the_o birth_n place_n of_o pope_n soana_n gregory_n the_o seven_o at_o present_a almost_o uninhabited_a petigliano_fw-it and_o farneso_n appertain_v to_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o farnesi_n in_o rome_n somewhat_o further_o be_v the_o city_n castro_n of_o the_o say_a farnesy_n so_o surround_v with_o rock_n and_o cavern_n that_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o enterer_n rather_o a_o obscure_a castro_n den_n for_o wild_a beast_n than_o habitation_n for_o men._n from_o whence_o walk_v towards_o the_o sea_n you_o find_v orbello_n talamoni_fw-la orbello_n monte_fw-la argentaro_n and_o port_n ercole_n all_o stately_a place_n subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n on_o who_o right-hand_a they_o show_v the_o noble_a castle_n tuscanello_n tuscanello_n subject_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n so_o ancient_a that_o if_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o 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a_o liquid_a fire_n like_o water_n the_o issue_n and_o footstep_n of_o which_o cavern_n it_o be_v say_v appear_v yet_o the_o roman_a history_n tell_v we_o that_o beside_o the_o mouth_n it_o have_v other_o issue_n and_o course_n for_o the_o flame_n of_o old_a for_o instance_n it_o say_v that_o spartacus_n the_o swordplayer_n have_v begin_v to_o raise_v the_o war_n of_o the_o fugitive_n against_o the_o roman_n in_o campania_n and_o have_v possess_v the_o mountain_n vesuvius_n with_o his_o army_n as_o a_o strong_a fortress_n and_o sure_a retreat_n for_o war_n and_o be_v there_o afterward_o besiege_v he_o escape_v from_o the_o roman_a siege_n by_o a_o admirable_a way_n for_o that_o covert_o fasten_v chain_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o mountain_n he_o with_o his_o companion_n let_v themselves_o down_o to_o the_o bottom_n as_o l._n florus_n brief_o relate_v in_o his_o
arno_n 1_o to_o san_n cassiano_n 1_o to_o le_fw-fr tavernelle_n 1_o to_o sagia_fw-la 1_o to_o the_o city_n sienna_n 1_o to_o lucignano_n 1_o to_o tornieri_n 1_o pass_v the_o river_n orcia_n to_o scala_n 1_o pass_v a_o rivulet_n and_o then_o ascend_v the_o mountain_n to_o radicofani_fw-la a_o castle_n and_o good_a inn_n 1_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n pass_v a_o rivulet_n to_o pontecentino_n there_o pass_v a_o rivulet_n troublesome_a in_o rainy_a weather_n 1_o thence_o a_o little_a pass_v the_o paglia_n by_o bridge_n to_o acqua_fw-la pendent_fw-la of_o the_o holy_a church_n 1_o to_o the_o city_n bolsena_n 1_o to_o the_o city_n monte_fw-fr fiascone_fw-it 1_o to_o the_o city_n viterbo_n 1_o to_o ronciglione_n 1_o to_o monterossa_n 1_o to_o bacc●…na_n 1_o to_o storta_n 1_o to_o the_o city_n rome_n 1_o  _fw-fr post_n 26._o post_n from_o fossombrone_n to_o perugia_n at_o fossombrone_n pass_v the_o river_n to_o quaiana_n 1_o to_o cantia_n pass_v the_o hill_n 1_o to_o the_o city_n giubileo_n 1_o to_o the_o city_n and_o university_n perugia_n 1_o  _fw-fr post_n 4_o post_n from_o rome_n to_o venice_n the_o city_n rome_n post_n to_o prima_fw-la porta_n 1_o to_o castel_n a_o new_a castle_n 1_o to_o rignano_n pass_v the_o tiber_n 1_o to_o civita_n castellana_n 1_o repass_n the_o tiber_n  _fw-fr to_z otricoli_fw-la 1_o to_o the_o city_n narny_n 1_o pass_v the_o tiber_n again_o to_o the_o city_n terni_fw-la then_o to_o strettura_n 2_o to_o prote_n and_o to_o sant_z horatio_z 2_o to_o pontecentemsio_n and_o the_o city_n nocera_n 2_o to_o gualdo_n and_o to_o sigillo_fw-la 2_o to_o sheggia_fw-la 1_o to_o cantiana_n &_o acqualagna_n 2_o to_o the_o city_n urbine_n the_o state_n of_o that_o duke_n and_o a_o sea_n port_n 1_o to_o foglia_n &_o to_o monte_fw-fr fiore_n 2_o §_o to_o coriano_n and_o to_o the_o city_n rimini_n 2_o to_o bellaere_n and_o cesenatico_n 2_o to_o savio_n and_o to_o the_o city_n ravenna_n 2_o to_o primaro_n &_o to_o magnavaca_n 3_o to_o volani_n 2_o to_o gorro_n pass_v there_o the_o po_n 2_o to_o fornase_n repass_v the_o po_fw-es 2_o pass_v the_o river_n adice_n 1_o to_o the_o city_n chioza_n 2_o there_o embark_v for_o venice_n 3_o  _fw-fr post_n 40._o post_n from_o rome_n to_o bolonia_n through_o the_o province_n romagna_n the_o city_n rome_n  _fw-fr §_o keep_v the_o same_o post_n as_o above_o till_o arrive_v at_o this_o mark_n that_o be_v to_o the_o city_n rimini_n 21_o to_o savignano_n 1_o to_o the_o city_n cesena_n 1_o to_o the_o city_n forli_n 1_o to_o the_o city_n faenza_n pass_v the_o river_n lamone_n 1_o pass_v the_o river_n senio_fw-la to_o imola_n  _fw-fr pass_v the_o river_n santerno_fw-it 1_o pass_v the_o river_n salerin_n and_o giana_n 1_o to_o san_n nicolo_n 1_o pass_v the_o river_n adice_n and_o savona_n 1_o  _fw-fr post_n 29._o post_n from_o rome_n to_o perugia_n the_o city_n rome_n pass_v the_o tiber_n to_o prima_fw-la porta_n 1_o to_o castel_n novo_fw-la castello_n 1_o to_o rignano_n pass_v the_o tiber_n 1_o to_o civita_n castellana_n 1_o pass_v the_o tiber_n to_o ottricoli_n 1_o to_o narni_n pass_v the_o tiber_n 1_o to_o the_o city_n terni_fw-la 1_o to_o strettura_n and_o to_o proti_fw-la 2_o to_o sant_n horatio_n 1_o to_z santa_n maria_n de_fw-fr gli_fw-la angeli_fw-la 2_o to_o perugia_n a_o city_n and_o university_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr post_n 12_o post_n from_o perugia_n to_o florence_n the_o city_n perugia_n  _fw-fr to_o tortè_fw-fr and_o orsaia_n 2_o to_o castello_n nartino_n and_o to_o bastardo_n 2_o to_o ponte_n allè_fw-la valle_n 1_o to_o fichini_fw-la and_o to_o treghi_n 2_o to_o florence_n pass_v the_o arno_n 1_o  _fw-fr post_n 8._o post_n from_o milan_n to_o pesaro_n from_o milan_n you_o must_v go_v to_o bolonia_n the_o way_n and_o post_n whereto_o you_o have_v before_o 16_o pass_v the_o river_n savona_n and_o adice_n 1_o to_o san_n nicola_n 1_o pass_v the_o river_n salerno_n to_o imola_n 1_o pass_v the_o river_n santerno_fw-it than_o the_o senio_fw-la 1_o in_o the_o city_n senio_fw-la pass_v the_o amone_n 1_o to_o forli_n 1_o to_o cesena_n and_o then_o to_o sevignano_n 1_o §_o to_o the_o city_n rimini_n 1_o to_o cattolica_fw-la 11_o to_o the_o city_n pesaro_n §_o 26_o post_n from_o milano_n to_o urbino_n from_o milan_n keep_v the_o above_o write_v post_n to_o the_o city_n rimini_n 24_o to_o coriano_n 1_o to_o monte_fw-fr fiore_n 1_o to_o foglia_n a_o hostery_n 1_o to_o the_o city_n urbine_n 1_o  _fw-fr post_n 28_o post_n from_o lucca_n to_o genova_n at_o the_o city_n lucca_n pass_v the_o river_n serchio_n a_o mazaroso_n in_o which_o stage_n you_o leave_v theterritory_n of_o lucca_n enter_v the_o florentine_a 1_o to_o pietra_n santa_n 1_o to_o massa_n del_fw-it principe_n 1_o pass_v the_o river_n versiglia_n to_o §_o sarezana_n a_o city_n of_o the_o state_n of_o genova_n 1_o pass_v the_o river_n marca_n to_o l●…rci_n whence_o you_o may_v pass_v to_o genova_n by_o water_n as_o well_o as_o land_n 1_o to_o san_n simedio_fw-la 1_o to_o borghetto_n and_o to_o manterana_n 2_o to_o biacco_n and_o to_o sestri_fw-la 2_o at_o sestri_fw-la you_o may_v embark_v also_o for_o genova_n be_v five_o post_n by_o water_n but_o in_o a_o ill_a season_n pass_v on_o by_o land_n  _fw-fr pass_v the_o river_n lugna_fw-la to_o chiavara_n pass_v the_o river_n sturla_n 1_o to_o repalo_n and_o to_o recco_n 2_o to_o bolignasco_n pass_v the_o river_n besa●…na_n 1_o to_o genova_n a_o city_n and_o sea_n port_n 1_o  _fw-fr post_n 15_o post_n from_o venice_n to_o genova_n by_o the_o way_n of_o parma_n at_o venice_n embark_v for_o lizafusina_n 8_o to_o padova_n pass_v the_o river_n brenta_n 1_o a_o estè_fw-fr 2_o at_o mont●…gnana_n pass_v the_o river_n lagn●…_n 1_o to_o bevilacqna_n 1_o pass_v the_o river_n daniello_n to_o sangon●…to_n ver●…nese_n 1_o pass_v the_o river_n tanaco_n to_o castellaro_n pass_v the_o teyone_n 1_o to_o mantova_n pass_v the_o mantovan_n lake_n 1_o to_o borgo_n forte_n 1_o to_o mora_n pass_v the_o po_n 1_o to_o guastallo_n a_o principality_n 2_o to_o borsello_n pass_v the_o river_n lenza_n 2_o to_o parma_n pass_v the_o river_n parma_n 1_o to_o fornonovo_n on_o the_o river_n parma_n 2_o to_o borga_n di_fw-fr val_fw-fr di_fw-it tarro_fw-la 2_o pass_v the_o hill_n the_o marca_n &_o the_o river_n pogliasco_n to_o varasi_fw-la and_o to_o sestri_fw-la 2_o pass_v the_o river_n lavagna_n to_o chiavari_n pass_v the_o sturla_n 1_o to_o repalo_n and_o to_o recco_n 2_o to_o bolignasco_n pass_v the_o besagna_n 1_o to_o genova_n city_n a_o sea_n port_n 1_o  _fw-fr post_n 27_o post_n from_o milan_n to_o genova_n to_o binasco_n 1_o to_o pavia_n a_o city_n and_o college_n pass_v the_o ticino_n 1_o pass_v the_o river_n gronolone_o and_o the_o po_n pancarana_n and_o to_o voghera_n 2_o pass_v the_o stafora_n and_o curone_n to_o the_o city_n tortona_n pass_v the_o scrivia_n to_o bittola_fw-la 2_o to_o seravalle_n and_o to_o ottagio_n 2_o ascend_v the_o zovo_n andgo_fw-la down_o it_o to_o p●…nte_fw-la decimo_fw-la 2_o pass_v the_o river_n soseria_fw-la to_o genova_n 1_o  _fw-fr post_n 11_o post_n from_o genova_n to_o venetia_n by_o piacenza_n and_o mantova_n the_o city_n genova_n pass_v the_o river_n seria_n to_o ponte_n decimo_fw-la 1_o ascend_v and_o descend_v the_o zovo_fw-la to_o ottagio_n 2_o near_o gavio_n pass_v a_o small_a stream_n to_o seravalle_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o milanese_n 1_o to_o betola_n 1_o to_o the_o city_n tortona_n 1_o pass_v the_o stafora_n to_o voghera_n 1_o pass_v the_o river_n coppa_n to_o schiatezza_n pass_v the_o river_n versa_fw-la 1_o to_o stradella_n 1_o here_o you_o quit_v the_o territory_n of_o milan_n and_o enter_v that_o of_o piacenza_n to_o the_o castle_n st._n gioanni_n 1_o pass_v the_o river_n tidone_v to_o rottofrenoa_n castle_n 1_o pass_z the_o river_n trebia_n to_o the_o city_n piacenza_n 1_o pass_v the_o river_n nuro_n relio_n vezeno_fw-it and_o chier_n all_o in_o one_o stream_n and_o near_o cremona_n pass_v the_o river_n po_n to_o cremona_n a_o city_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n 3_o §_o from_o cremona_n to_o venice_n you_o will_v find_v the_o post_n in_o the_o journey_n from_o milan_n to_o venice_n by_o cremona_n and_o mantova_n mark_v as_o be_v here_o mark_v 14_o  _fw-fr post_n 29_o post_n from_o milan_n to_o guastalla_n the_o city_n milan_n pass_v the_o river_n lambro_n to_o merignano_n 1_o to_o the_o city_n lodi_n and_o to_o zorlesco_n 2_o to_o pizighitone_n castello_n pass_v the_o adda_n 1_o to_o the_o city_n cremona_n 1_o to_o plebe_fw-la di_fw-it san_n giacomo_n 1_o to_o volti_fw-la 1_o §_o to_o casal_n maggiore_n 1_o to_o barsello_n and_o to_o guastallo_n 2_o  _fw-fr post_n 10_o post_n from_o milan_n to_o corezzo_n by_o the_o aforenamed_a way_n the_o city_n milan_n  _fw-fr §_o take_v the_o forego_n post_n from_o milan_n to_o casal_n
present_a a_o religious_a person_n and_o a_o lover_n of_o learned_a man_n bassano_n from_o trento_n the_o way_n lie_v to_o bassano_n travel_v towards_o the_o east_n by_o the_o valley_n of_o sugana_n call_v by_o the_o ancient_n euganea_n because_o a_o people_n of_o that_o name_n dwell_v there_o this_o plain_n be_v eighteen_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o two_o only_a in_o breadth_n whence_o you_o may_v go_v to_o venice_n but_o it_o be_v too_o long_a a_o journey_n five_o mile_n forth_o of_o trent_n be_v situate_v the_o rich_a and_o populous_a country_n of_o perzene_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o valley_n near_o primolano_n be_v the_o confine_n between_o the_o venetian_n and_o german_n upon_o the_o high_a mountain_n of_o primolano_n be_v there_o build_v a_o most_o strong_a bulwark_n of_o the_o venetian_n call_v strada_n where_o a_o few_o soldier_n can_v repel_v the_o dutch_a when_o ever_o they_o offer_v by_o violence_n or_o force_n to_o advance_v forward_o at_o twelve_o mile_n distance_n from_o thence_o towards_o the_o east_n among_o the_o alps_o be_v the_o city_n of_o feltre_n by_o the_o which_o way_n at_o the_o right-hand-shore_n of_o the_o river_n brent_n three_o mile_n distance_n from_o scala_n be_v seat_v cavolo_n a_o fort_n of_o the_o german_n inexpugnable_a in_o respect_n that_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o a_o great_a rock_n direct_o hang_v over_o the_o highway_n with_o a_o fountain_n of_o live_a water_n in_o it_o whereto_o neither_o man_n nor_o good_n can_v be_v mount_v from_o the_o earth_n unless_o fasten_v to_o a_o rope_n and_o that_o wound_v up_o upon_o a_o wheel_n from_o which_o because_o it_o be_v a_o very_a narrow_a way_n underneath_o between_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o river_n with_o small_a labour_n may_v their_o enemy_n be_v slay_v with_o stone_n cast_v on_o they_o as_o they_o march_v along_o thence_o five_o mile_n distant_a be_v the_o river_n cisimone_n which_o disembogue_n itself_o into_o the_o brenta_n where_o the_o dutch_a and_o feltrini_fw-la daily_a load_n great_a quantity_n of_o timber_n and_o wood_n as_o well_o for_o the_o use_n of_o building_n as_o for_o fire_v which_o they_o afterward_o transport_v to_o bassano_n to_o padova_n and_o to_o venice_n seven_o mile_n distant_a from_o bassano_n on_o the_o right-hand-shore_n of_o the_o brent_n lie_v the_o country_n of_o valstagna_n place_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o saw_n there_o make_v thence_o distant_a three_o mile_n lie_v the_o country_n of_o campese_n where_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n of_o saint_n benedict_n lie_v bury_v he_o that_o write_v la_fw-fr macharonea_fw-la bassano_n lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o straight_a valley_n and_o be_v wash_v towards_o the_o west_n by_o the_o brent_n call_v ancient_o brenta_n or_o brentesia_n the_o which_o have_v its_o source_n or_o head_n beyond_o the_o alps_o of_o trent_n twelve_o mile_n near_a levego_n over_o the_o brent_n a_o little_a forth_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o bassano_n be_v build_v a_o great_a bridge_n of_o wood_n which_o conjoyn_v both_o the_o river_n between_o the_o alps_o and_o this_o castle_n there_o be_v some_o hill_n which_o produce_v most_o abundant_o all_o thing_n requisite_a as_o well_o for_o necessary_a live_n as_o delicacy_n but_o most_o particular_o they_o abound_v with_o olive_n and_o precious_a wine_n the_o river_n brenta_n run_v through_o the_o territory_n of_o vicenza_n pass_v by_o the_o city_n of_o padova_n and_o in_o the_o end_n discharge_v itself_o by_o the_o fenny_a or_o moorish_a ground_n into_o the_o sea_n in_o this_o river_n they_o take_v excellent_a fish_n as_o trout_n pollard_n or_o chieven_n eyles_n pike_n tench_n lamprey_n barbel_n and_o crabfish_n in_o no_o place_n be_v the_o man_n more_o ingenuous_a in_o merchandise_n than_o in_o this_o particular_o in_o weave_v of_o cloth_n in_o turn_v most_o neat_o in_o ivory_n and_o in_o carve_v in_o nut-tree_n there_o be_v never_o a_o year_n that_o they_o dress_v less_o than_o fifteen_o thousand_o pound_n weight_n of_o silk_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o that_o which_o be_v make_v in_o china_n be_v esteem_v better_a than_o be_v make_v in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v know_v that_o this_o of_o bassano_n be_v more_o subtle_a or_o thin_a and_o more_o light_a hence_o the_o family_n of_o the_o carrareci_n draw_v their_o original_a and_o eccellino_n the_o tyrant_n as_o also_o lazaro_n surname_v bassano_n a_o person_n not_o mean_o learn_v nor_o less_o acquaint_v in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n than_o in_o the_o latin_a he_o live_v a_o long_a time_n in_o bologna_n with_o great_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o learned_a afterward_o he_o render_v himself_o at_o padova_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v illuminate_v those_o who_o be_v studious_a of_o good_a letter_n at_o present_a giacomo_n dal_a ponte_n a_o excellent_a lymner_n great_o illustrate_v this_o country_n together_o with_o four_o of_o his_o son_n call_v vulgar_o the_o 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the_o law_n at_o this_o present_a add_v no_o small_a fame_n to_o this_o his_o country_n prospero_n alpino_n the_o most_o excellent_a physician_n public_a reader_n of_o the_o first_o matter_n of_o simple_n in_o the_o academy_n of_o padova_n who_o have_v write_v de_n plantis_fw-la aegypti_n de_fw-fr opobalsamo_n and_o de_fw-fr praesagienda_fw-la vit●…_n &_o morte_fw-la aegrotantium_fw-la late_o publish_v and_o be_v now_o employ_v beside_o his_o public_a read_n in_o compose_v and_o ripen_v some_o other_o noble_a work_n for_o public_a view_n through_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o castle_n run_v the_o little_a river_n call_v rozza_n whence_o about_o a_o mile_n pass_v the_o sillano_n so_o call_v because_o in_o ancient_a language_n it_o signify_v a_o stream_n of_o run_a water_n it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o ancient_a roman_n much_o frequent_v this_o place_n for_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o this_o day_n retain_v certain_a latin_a word_n though_o something_o corrupt_v before_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n floriano_n stand_v two_o marble_n stone_n of_o great_a antiquity_n upon_o the_o one_o whereof_o be_v write_v thus_o ti_o claudio_n caes._n m._n salonius_n ⸫⸫_o es_fw-ge martina_n chara_n conjux_fw-la quae_fw-la venit_fw-la de_fw-la gallia_n per_fw-la mansiones_fw-la l._n vi_o commemoraret_fw-la memoriam_fw-la mariti_fw-la svi_fw-la bene_fw-la quiescas_fw-la duleissime_fw-la mi_fw-mi marite_fw-la treviso_n the_o ancient_a city_n of_o treviso_n be_v situate_v on_o the_o east_n of_o and_o at_o the_o distance_n from_o bassano_n twenty_o five_o mile_n this_o city_n be_v found_v by_o osaride_n the_o three_o king_n of_o the_o gre●…ans_n who_o be_v adopt_v son_n of_o dionysius_n therefore_o concede_v unto_o he_o egypt_n and_o reign_v in_o italy_n ten_o year_n and_o because_o after_o his_o death_n there_o appear_v to_o the_o egyptians_n a_o ox_n they_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v their_o king_n osiris_n worsnip_v it_o as_o a_o god_n and_o call_v it_o ap●…_n which_o in_o their_o language_n signify_v a_o ox_n for_o which_o reason_n
and_o out_o of_o it_o with_o the_o same_o name_n and_o pass_v through_o the_o play●…_n many_o a●…ms_n and_o branch_n be_v draw_v from_o it_o to_o overflow_v the_o field_n whereby_o they_o become_v most_o productive_a of_o grass_n hay_o corn_n etc._n etc._n it_o have_v some_o mineral_n of_o iron_n and_o copper_n it_o be_v chief_a brenna_n town_n be_v brenna_n towards_o the_o end_n this_o vale_n divide_v itself_o into_o two_o part_n one_o whereof_o exte●…s_o to_o the_o county_n of_o tirol●…_n the_o other_o reach_v the_o valley_n tellina_n the_o second_o be_v the_o vale_n troppia_n which_o take_v its_o commencement_n 6._o troppia_n mile_n off_o the_o city_n and_o extend_v itself_o 20._o mile_n long_o to_o the_o north_n circumscribe_v with_o mountain_n and_o wash_v with_o the_o river_n m●…la_n in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v narrow_a and_o ●…is_n most_o 〈◊〉_d near_a the_o city_n wherein_o 10._o mile_n off_o the_o city_n be_v the_o rich_a and_o noble_a castle_n and_o town_n cardone_n cardone_n much_o talk_v off_o for_o the_o good_a harquebuse_n there_o make_v it_o afford_v iron_n mine_n and_o that_o give_v cause_n of_o the_o iron_n work_v there_o build_v the_o last_o be_v the_o vale_n del_fw-it sole_fw-la 22._o mile_n long_o conjoin_v with_o the_o sole_fw-la other_o through_o which_o pass_v the_o river_n chiese_n which_o issue_v from_o the_o lake_n iseo_n wash_v it_o for_o 10._o mile_n space_n afford_v good_a fish_n especial_o trout_n here_o also_o be_v some_o iron_n work_v this_o vale_n divide_v itself_o into_o many_o branch_n by_o many_o 〈◊〉_d t●…_n and_o in_o many_o place_n be_v well_o and_o neat_o plant_v with_o vine_n and_o fruitful_a tree_n these_o two_o last_o vale_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o venetian_n and_o produce_v so●…ldiers_n of_o great_a gallantry_n the_o whole_a brescian_a territory_n afford_v near_o 800000._o soul_n beside_o what_o the_o city_n itself_o contain_v the_o first_o and_o short_a way_n from_o brescia_n to_o milan_n go_v out_o of_o brescia_n by_o the_o gate_n san_n giou●…nni_n for_o milan_n be_v see_v ●…caglio_n pontoi_n so_o call_v from_o the_o similitude_n of_o ponto_n oglio_fw-it the_o river_n which_o wash_v that_o castle_n wall_n then_o martinengo_n triviglio_n and_o cassano_n much_o fame_v for_o the_o mortal_a stroke_n there_o receive_v by_o ezzelino_n the_o tyrant_n of_o padova_n from_o the_o roman_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o campagna_n giare_fw-it di_fw-it adda_n than_o the_o castle_n caravaggio_fw-mi head_n of_o all_o the_o giara_fw-it caravaggio_n di_fw-it adda_n strong_a by_o site_n and_o art_n rich_a and_o abound_a here_o in_o the_o year_n 1422._o they_o fable_v a_o appearance_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n where_o she_o repose_v they_o dig_v a_o well_o who_o water_n be_v good_a for_o all_o infirmity_n cassina_n there_o also_o they_o erect_v a_o most_o stately_a church_n at_o cassano_n you_o repass_v the_o river_n adda_n than_o traval_a 10._o mile_n arrive_v at_o cassina_n the_o white_a hostery_n than_o 10._o more_o to_o milan_n this_o way_n from_o brecia_n to_o milan_n be_v account_v 50._o mile_n long_o the_o second_o voyage_n but_o long_o from_o brescia_n to_o milan_n this_o way_n be_v more_o straight_o and_o long_o than_o the_o other_o which_o they_o take_v out_o of_o the_o gate_n san_n nazario_n and_o at_o 20._o mile_n end_n arrive_v at_o the_o orzi_n novi_fw-la whence_o pass_v the_o river_n oglio_fw-it they_o come_v to_o the_o most_o noble_a castle_n soncino_n where_o in_o winter_n time_n they_o make_v a_o certain_a pleasant_a soncino_n bread_n with_o almond_n they_o also_o make_v latin_a candlestick_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v both_o civil_a and_o courteous_a this_o castle_n be_v endow_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o marquisate_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n over_o the_o gate_n whereof_o be_v set_v the_o arm_n of_o spain_n in_o soncino_n the_o tyrant_n of_o padeva_n ezzelino_n will_v needs_o die_v bear_v of_o saxon_a blood_n and_o 70._o year_n old_a who_o have_v receive_v a_o mortal_a wound_n in_o one_o knee_n from_o the_o army_n in_o cassano_n will_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o dress_v the_o wound_n nor_o apply_v any_o remedy_n where_o he_o unhappy_o and_o meritorious_o abandon_v this_o life_n five_o mile_n far_a lie_v romanengo_n and_o so_o much_o more_o far_a crema_fw-la which_o on_o the_o east_n be_v wash_v by_o the_o river_n serio_n this_o crema_fw-la be_v ancient_o one_o of_o the_o four_o principal_a castle_n of_o italy_n crema_fw-la but_o be_v at_o present_a a_o city_n and_o a_o episcopal_a seat_n it_o be_v place_v in_o a_o ample_a plain_n fortify_v with_o rampant_n and_o oval_n well_o enrich_v full_a of_o civil_a people_n replenish_v with_o house_n abound_v with_o human_a necessary_n and_o under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o venetian_n the_o domo_fw-la the_o tower_n the_o piazza_n and_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o podesta_n be_v worth_a a_o visit_n the_o podestà_fw-la which_o the_o venetian_n commissionate_a thither_o 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bergamo_n part_v from_o brescia_n by_o the_o gate_n san_n giovanni_n pass_v the_o torrent_n mela_n be_v see_v the_o castle_n cacaglio_n and_o palazzuolo_n afore_o name_v and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n oglio_fw-it the_o village_n malpaga_n build_v in_o a_o fair_a plain_n by_o bartolemeo_n coleone_n of_o bergamo_n who_o malpaga_n there_o end_v his_o day_n at_o 76._o year_n of_o age_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o bergamo_n in_o honour_n of_o who_o for_o have_v be_v the_o most_o valiant_a and_o faithful_a captain_n of_o the_o venetian_a army_n be_v erect_v his_o statue_n on_o horseback_n gild_v all_o over_o with_o a_o marble_n basis_n before_o the_o church_n san_n giovanni_n and_o paolo_n in_o venice_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n lie_v orgiano_n and_o s._n maria_n of_o basella_n a_o church_n with_o a_o fair_a monastery_n for_o preach_v friar_n whence_o pass_v a_o noble_a bridge_n over_o the_o river_n serio_n you_o arrive_v at_o bergamo_n 30._o mile_n from_o brescia_n bergamo_n the_o city_n of_o bergamo_n be_v so_o ancient_a that_o its_o founder_n be_v not_o know_v yet_o some_o avert_v they_o be_v the_o orobii_n which_o in_o greek_n signify_v inhabitant_n of_o the_o mountain_n giovanni_n annio_fw-la of_o viterba_fw-la with_o giovanno_n chrisostomo_n zancho_n much_o labour_n to_o demonstrate_v and_o prove_v the_o antiquity_n of_o bergamo_n and_o wherefore_o so_o name_v by_o many_o etimology_n of_o the_o word_n as_o well_o in_o greek_a as_o in_o hebrew_n and_o in_o the_o end_n conclude_v it_o to_o be_v thus_o call_v in_o hebrew_n which_o in_o latin_a sound_n inonditorum_fw-la clypeata_fw-la civitas_fw-la vel_fw-la gallorum_n regius_fw-la urbs_fw-la quae_fw-la a_o graecis_fw-la archipolis_n a_o recentioribus_fw-la autem_fw-la latinis_fw-la tum_fw-la princeps_fw-la tum_fw-la ducalis_fw-la civitas_n appellari_fw-la solet_fw-la and_o a_o little_a further_o say_v igitur_fw-la bergomum_n regalem_fw-la ve_fw-la terum_fw-la gallorum_n urbem_fw-la extitisse_fw-la nomen_fw-la ipsum_fw-la manifestissime_fw-la docet_fw-la other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o ●…was_fw-mi first_fw-mi build_v by_o the_o tuscan_n and_o afterward_o restore_v and_o enlarge_v by_o the_o galli_n cenomani_n its_o country_n towards_o the_o east_n be_v plain_a sertile_a and_o productive_a of_o fruit._n on_o the_o north_n and_o west_n rugged_a mountainous_a and_o barren_a it_o be_v render_v a_o very_a strong_a city_n by_o those_o thick_a wall_n which_o environ_v it_o and_o those_o bulwark_n and_o other_o engine_n of_o war_n which_o for_o its_o defence_n against_o enemy_n the_o venetian_n have_v erect_v it_o be_v small_a and_o seat_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n it_o have_v two_o burrough_n conjoin_v with_o it_o where_o they_o have_v raise_v stately_a edifice_n as_o well_o for_o divine_a worship_n as_o private_a citizen_n habitation_n in_o one_o of_o which_o be_v yearly_a keep_v a_o fair_a which_o begin_v on_o the_o day_n of_o saint_n bartolemo_n and_o continue_v for_o many_o day_n whither_o
emperor_n of_o a_o nymph_n lean_v near_o a_o river_n judge_v by_o some_o to_o be_v cleopatra_n and_o of_o laocoon_n the_o trojan_a with_o his_o two_o son_n envelop_v in_o the_o twist_n of_o the_o serpent_n a_o piecemuch_o applaud_v by_o pliny_n cut_v out_o of_o one_o entire_a stone_n which_o that_o it_o may_v receive_v as_o excel_a shape_n and_o form_n as_o can_v be_v carve_v by_o industry_n or_o art_n agesandro_n polidoro_n and_o asenodoro_n three_o rare_a rodian_a sculptor_n apply_v their_o joint_a industry_n study_n &_o pain_n this_o curious_a sculpture_n be_v preserve_v by_o miracle_n of_o fortune_n at_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o palace_n of_o titus_n vespasian_n the_o emperor_n as_o also_o of_o the_o river_n tevere_a or_o tiber_n with_o the_o wol●…e_n give_v suck_v to_o romulus_n and_o remus_n carve_v out_o of_o one_o tire_v stone_n and_o likewise_o the_o great_a nilus_n lean_v on_o a_o sphinx_n on_o the_o height_n whereof_o stand_v sixteen_o child_n denote_v the_o sixteen_o cubit_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o that_o river_n observe_v by_o the_o egyptians_n and_o every_o one_o of_o those_o child_n be_v in_o such_o manner_n figure_v that_o it_o excellent_o describe_v the_o effect_n which_o at_o that_o rise_n and_o increase_v it_o wrought_v on_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n sa_o for_o example_n the_o sixteen_o child_n be_v place_v upon_o a_o shoulder_n of_o the_o river_n with_o a_o basket_n of_o flower_n and_o fruit_n upon_o its_o head_n and_o this_o child_n signify_v that_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o river_n to_o the_o sixteen_o cubit_n enrich_v the_o earth_n to_o the_o production_n of_o great_a plenty_n of_o fruit_n and_o bring_v gladness_n to_o it_o the_o 15_o signify_v that_o all_o be_v secure_a and_o well_o and_o the_o 14_o bring_v joyfulness_n but_o all_o the_o other_o increase_v under_o 14._o be_v unhappy_a and_o miserable_a as_o pliny_n observe_v in_o the_o nine_o chapter_n of_o his_o five_o book_n of_o natural_a history_n and_o moreover_o some_o creature_n which_o be_v only_o proper_a to_o that_o country_n with_o its_o plant_n call_v calamo_fw-la a_o cane_n colo_n cassia_n egyptian_a bean_n and_o papiro_n call_v papir_a reed_n whereof_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o make_v great_a leaf_n to_o write_v on_o &_o thereof_o be_v the_o first_o paper_n make_v &_o thence_o as_o be_v suppose_v be_v that_o name_n borrow_v which_o be_v no_o where_o to_o be_v find_v out_o of_o egypt_n no_o more_o than_o the_o monster_n to_o wit_n hippotami_n or_o the_o sea_n horse_n who_o foot_n be_v like_o a_o ox_n back_n and_o main_a like_o a_o horse_n tusk_n like_o a_o boar_n with_o a_o long_a wind_a tail_n ichneumoni_fw-la the_o indian_a or_o egyptian_a rat_n who_o property_n be_v to_o creep_v into_o the_o crocodile_n mouth_n when_o he_o gape_v to_o eat_v his_o bowel_n and_o so_o kill_v he_o trochili_n a_o sea-foul_a friend_n to_o the_o crocodil_n somewhat_o like_a to_o a_o wagtail_n or_o sea_n wood_n cock_n ibidi_fw-la the_o black_a stork_n a_o bird_n in_o egypt_n which_o have_v stiff_a leg_n and_o a_o long_a bill_n wherewith_o when_o its_o sick_a it_o administer_v itself_o a_o glister_n of_o sea_n water_n sciachi_n land_n crocodile_n crocodrili_n sea_n crocodile_n which_o can_v only_o move_v the_o upper_a jaw_n or_o chap_n and_o also_o the_o pourtrait_n of_o the_o terrositi_fw-la a_o generation_n of_o pigmy_n or_o dwarf_n incessant_a man_n perpetual_a enemy_n of_o the_o crocodile_n whereof_o pliny_n in_o the_o 25_o chapter_n of_o his_o eight_o book_n of_o natural_a history_n treat_v at_o large_a together_o with_o many_o other_o singular_a statue_n in_o the_o say_a garden_n of_o belvedere_n which_o when_o see_v thorough_o examine_v and_o understand_v by_o intelligent_a person_n yield_v they_o great_a delight_n and_o satisfaction_n in_o the_o b●…th_n of_o pope_n pius_n the_o four_o be_v a_o work_n of_o great_a esteem_n be_v a_o ocean_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o fair_a marble_n the_o ancient_n think_v the_o ocean_n to_o be_v prince_n of_o the_o water_n and_o father_n of_o all_o thing_n a_o friend_n to_o prometheus_n and_o that_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o humidity_n and_o liquidness_n of_o the_o water_n all_o thing_n seem_v to_o generate_v from_o seed_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o heaven_n therefore_o they_o believe_v that_o every_o thing_n receive_v life_n from_o water_n with_o the_o favourable_a friendship_n of_o the_o temperate_a genius_n of_o the_o celestial_a body_n this_o figure_n have_v the_o body_n cover_v with_o a_o thin_a vail_n whereby_o they_o will_v signify_v that_o the_o sea_n shroud_n the_o heaven_n with_o cloud_n of_o its_o own_o vapour_n mean_v by_o the_o sea_n the_o whole_a generation_n of_o water_n and_o they_o denote_v the_o earth_n be_v cover_v with_o plant_n by_o the_o hair_n beard_n and_o ordinary_a skin_n beingall_n figure_v by_o the_o leaf_n of_o divers_a tender_a plant_n it_o have_v two_o horn_n place_v upon_o the_o forehead_n first_o because_o the_o sea_n provoke_v by_o the_o wind_n roar_v like_o a_o bull_n and_o second_o because_o the_o sea_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o moon_n motion_n which_o they_o call_v cornuta_n three_o because_o the_o sea_n be_v call_v father_n of_o fountain_n and_o river_n which_o they_o figure_v cornuti_fw-la or_o horn_a in_o its_o right_a hand_n be_v put_v the_o rudder_n of_o a_o ship_n in_o token_n that_o the_o water_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v guide_v by_o these_o rudder_n be_v furrow_v as_o best_o like_v the_o pilot_n of_o which_o commodity_n they_o feign_v prometheus_n to_o be_v the_o inventor_n they_o have_v place_v it_o upon_o a_o maritine_n monster_n to_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o sea_n be_v generator_n of_o many_o wonderful_a monster_n one_o of_o which_o to_o the_o purpose_n be_v see_v in_o rome_n in_o the_o antique_a marble_n sphere_n of_o atlas_n place_v among_o the_o celestial_a sign_n upon_o this_o very_a occasion_n it_o be_v say_v that_o andromada_n contend_v for_o beauty_n with_o the_o nymph_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v overcome_v be_v by_o they_o give_v to_o this_o monster_n which_o devour_v she_o out_o of_o who_o body_n slay_v on_o the_o shore_n of_o perseus_n who_o will_v have_v save_v that_o virgin_n there_o issue_v so_o much_o blood_n that_o it_o die_v the_o sea_n red_a whence_o that_o sea_n be_v afterward_o call_v citreo_fw-la or_o the_o red_a sea_n for_o all_o which_o the_o citreo_fw-la be_v not_o that_o gulf_n which_o be_v vulgar_o call_v the_o red_a sea_n but_o be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o ocean_n affiance_v to_o the_o gulf_n which_o wash_v arabia_n on_o the_o south_n but_o now_o to_o our_o relation_n of_o rome_n the_o first_o and_o chief_n part_v whereof_o to_o be_v visit_v through_o devotion_n be_v the_o 7._o principal_a church_n and_o then_o the_o other_o in_o their_o order_n wherein_o be_v preserve_v infinite_a relic_n of_o saint_n and_o some_o remarkable_a one_o of_o the_o holy_a jesus_n our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n as_o the_o the_o towel_n of_o santa_n veronica_n with_o the_o effigy_n of_o christ_n the_o speer_n of_o longinus_n wherewith_o he_o be_v run_v into_o the_o breast_n one_o of_o those_o nail_n wherewith_o our_o lord_n be_v nail_v to_o the_o cross._n one_o of_o those_o thirty_o penny_n which_o as_o the_o price_n of_o treason_n be_v give_v to_o judas_n the_o traitor_n by_o the_o wicked_a jew_n all_o which_o you_o be_v oblige_v particular_o to_o search_v out_o as_o exceed_a singularity_n not_o elsewhere_o to_o be_v find_v of_o rome_n the_o old_a and_o rome_n the_o new_a and_o of_o its_o admirable_a excellency_n rome_n former_o the_o empress_n of_o the_o world_n can_v be_v enough_o praise_v her_o power_n be_v so_o great_a her_o riches_n so_o immense_a her_o subject_n so_o innumerable_a her_o territory_n and_o dominion_n so_o vast_a that_o well_o may_v saint_n hierome_n in_o his_o three_o wish_n for_o intermix_v that_o concern_v she_o with_o so_o divine_a thing_n be_v pardonable_a which_o three_o wish_n be_v to_o have_v see_v our_o saviour_n in_o the_o flesh_n to_o have_v hear_v saint_n paul_n preach_v and_o to_o have_v see_v rome_n in_o her_o glory_n which_o have_v so_o spread_v herself_o over_o the_o whole_a earth_n that_o a_o perfect_a idea_n of_o she_o can_v be_v comprehend_v and_o must_v needs_o have_v be_v the_o happy_a sight_n that_o mortal_a eye_n can_v attain_v to_o but_o when_o consider_v what_o she_o be_v and_o how_o since_o devour_v by_o fire_n by_o the_o insatiable_a nero_n and_o how_o pillage_v sack_v and_o thousand_o of_o mischief_n do_v she_o by_o the_o barbarous_a at_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n one_o may_v well_o wonder_v how_o the_o new_a rome_n shall_v be_v even_o emulous_a to_o exceed_v the_o old_a be_v at_o this_o day_n the_o queen_n of_o city_n the_o flower_n of_o italy_n and_o as_o one_o may_v say_v a_o epitome_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n
between_o santa_n maria_n del_fw-it popolo_fw-la and_o the_o porta_n flaminia_n be_v see_v a_o obelisk_n fill_v with_o hieroglyphic_n and_o egyptian_a letter_n which_o pliny_n write_v to_o be_v one_o hundred_o and_o ten_o foot_n long_o and_o to_o contain_v on_o it_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o egyptian_a philosophy_n augustus_n caesar_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v transfer_v from_o hieropoli_fw-it to_o rome_n with_o two_o other_o which_o he_o place_v in_o the_o circus_n maximus_n on_o the_o pedestal_n be_v this_o inscription_n caesar._n divi._n f._n aug._n pont._n max._n imp._n x._o j._n cos._n xi_o trib._n pot._n fourteen_o aegypto_n in_o potestatem_fw-la p._n r._n redact_n â_fw-la soli_fw-la donum_fw-la dedit_fw-la the_o house_n of_o antonino_n paleozo_n afford_v a_o excellent_a statue_n of_o a_o horse_n and_o some_o head_n as_o of_o drusus_n of_o julia_n the_o daughter_n of_o augustus_n of_o goleria_n of_o faustina_n giovene_n the_o wife_n of_o marcus_n aurelius_n of_o adrian_n of_o brutus_z domitian_n galba_n sabina_n hercules_n bacchus_n sylvanus_n and_o mercury_n and_o likewise_o the_o triumph_n of_o tiberius_n caesar_n cut_v lively_a in_o one_o marble_n stone_n and_o that_o of_o giacomo_n giacovazzo_n not_o a_o few_o excellent_a statue_n in_o marble_n and_o brass_n and_o other_o curiosity_n antoninus_n pius_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o campo_n martio_n call_v piazza_n di_fw-it sciarra_n erect_v a_o hollow_a column_n with_o wind_a stair_n and_o 56._o casement_n to_o give_v light_n within_o to_o they_o be_v 175_o foot_n high_a some_o say_v it_o be_v raise_v with_o 28_o stone_n only_o but_o in_o this_o it_o be_v not_o so_o clear_o discernible_a as_o in_o that_o of_o trajano_n for_o that_o the_o stair_n be_v break_v it_o be_v not_o ascendable_a on_o the_o superficies_n of_o it_o be_v wrought_v the_o act_n of_o antoninus_n with_o excellent_a sculpture_n of_o figure_n from_o this_o that_o place_n be_v denominate_v piazza_n colonna_n those_o eleven_o high_a pillar_n which_o be_v see_v erect_v at_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n stephano_n in_o truglio_n be_v the_o relic_n of_o that_o open_a gallery_n which_o antoninus_n pius_n build_v conjoin_v to_o his_o palace_n in_o his_o court_n as_o far_o distant_a from_o this_o church_n as_o the_o rotonda_n between_o the_o column_n of_o antoninus_n and_o the_o fountain_n of_o acque_fw-la virgin_n be_v the_o septa_fw-la of_o the_o campo_n martio_n so_o call_v for_o that_o they_o be_v enclose_v with_o several_a thick_a plank_n in_o which_o the_o roman_a people_n assemble_v when_o they_o give_v their_o suffrage_n for_o election_n of_o the_o magistrate_n they_o be_v also_o call_v ovili_fw-la for_o their_o similitude_n to_o a_o sheepfold_a here_o the_o roman_a tribe_n assemble_v in_o council_n that_o hill_n between_o san_n lorenzo_n in_o colonna_n and_o the_o abovenamed_a column_n call_v monte_n acitorio_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o latin_a word_n mons_fw-la citatorum_fw-la where_o every_o tribe_n se'paratim_fw-la render_v themselves_o after_o they_o have_v give_v their_o suffrage_n in_o the_o septa_fw-la on_o the_o same_o hill_n stand_v a_o public_a palace_n for_o receipt_n of_o ambassador_n from_o enemy_n who_o be_v not_o licen_v ce_v to_o enter_v the_o city_n nor_o dwell_v in_o graecostasi_fw-la which_o lie_v between_o the_o counsel_n and_o the_o rostri_fw-la in_o the_o piazza_n romana_n cardinal_n santa_n severina_n so_o much_o speak_v of_o by_o the_o heretic_n a_o man_n of_o great_a prudence_n and_o a_o example_n for_o posterity_n erect_v his_o palace_n on_o this_o hill_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o aque_fw-la virgin_n convey_v by_o a_o loud_o depress_v aqueduct_v over_o the_o porta_n collina_n the_o hill_n santa_fw-it trinita_n and_o through_o the_o campo_n martio_n now_o call_v fontana_n di_fw-it trevi_n we_o read_v in_o the_o inscription_n that_o nieolo_n the_o 5_o restore_v it_o and_o this_o alone_a of_o all_o the_o water_n which_o with_o so_o great_a cost_n and_o such_o sumptuous_a aqueduct_n the_o ancient_a prince_n bring_v into_o rome_n remain_v stand_v for_o the_o public_a benefit_n from_o the_o seraglio_n or_o septa_fw-la of_o the_o roman_a people_n begin_v the_o strada_n coperta_fw-la wherein_o stand_v heretofore_o a_o temple_n of_o neptune_n and_o the_o amphitheatre_n of_o claudius_n now_o whole_o destroy_v at_o the_o acque_fw-la virgin_n be_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o giuturna_n sister_n of_o tur_o no_o king_n of_o the_o rutoli_n account_v one_o of_o the_o napee_n or_o nymph_n keepin_a gamong_a flower_n and_o the_o country_n goddess_n who_o as_o the_o heathen_n believe_v assist_v to_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o house_n of_o angelo_n colorio_n da_fw-mi giesi_n now_o appertain_v to_o the_o rufali_n be_v see_v many_o statue_n and_o inscription_n and_o one_o arch_n of_o the_o stone_n tivoli_n join_v to_o the_o acque_fw-la virgin_n have_v this_o inscription_n t._n claudius_n drus._n f._n caesar_n augustus_n in_o the_o fountain_n under_o the_o statue_n of_o a_o nymph_n now_o remove_v be_v find_v these_o verse_n huius_fw-la nympha_fw-la loci_fw-la sacri_fw-la custodia_fw-la fonti_fw-la dormio_fw-la dum_fw-la blandae_fw-la sentio_fw-la murmur_n aquae_fw-la parce_fw-fr meum_fw-la quisquis_fw-la tangis_fw-la cava_fw-la marmora_fw-la somnum_fw-la rumpere_fw-la sive_fw-la bibes_fw-la sive_fw-la lavare_fw-la jaces_fw-la pompeio_n naro_n possess_v two_o statue_n which_o be_v find_v in_o his_o vineyard_n the_o one_o of_o hercules_n the_o other_o of_o venus_n il_fw-fr colle_n de_fw-fr gli_fw-la horticelli_n now_o di_o santa_n trinita_n this_o hill_n extend_v from_o san_n silvestro_n to_o the_o porta_n pinciana_n or_o collina_n along_o by_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n but_o some_o draw_v it_o out_o to_o the_o porta_n flaminia_n the_o gate_n and_o hill_n take_v their_o name_n from_o pincius_n the_o senator_n who_o magnificent_a palace_n stand_v here_o and_o the_o footstep_n of_o it_o be_v yet_o visible_a at_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n upon_o this_o hill_n be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o domitian_n family_n here_o likewise_o nero_n be_v bury_v on_o the_o top_n of_o this_o hill_n remain_v a_o arch_n or_o roof_n which_o former_o be_v part_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n near_o whereto_o lie_v a_o obelisk_n of_o thasian_a stone_n with_o this_o inscription_n soli_fw-la sacrum_n the_o church_n santa_n trinita_n now_o occupy_v by_o the_o minime_fw-la friar_n be_v build_v by_o lewis_n the_o xith_o king_n of_o france_n wherein_o be_v some_o tomb_n of_o cardinal_n as_o of_o antonio_n moreto_o and_o cardinal_n di_fw-it capri._n at_o the_o porta_n collina_n near_o santa_n susanna_n salustius_n as_o aforesaid_a have_v most_o pleasant_a garden_n and_o a_o splendid_a dwell_n who_o ruin_n yet_o appear_v in_o the_o vale_fw-la lead_v to_o salara_n here_o stand_v a_o obelisk_n now_o translate_v elsewhere_o sacred_a to_o the_o moon_n engrave_v with_o egyptian_a hyeroglyphick_n the_o place_n be_v yet_o vulgar_o call_v salostrico_fw-la the_o campo_n scelerato_fw-la or_o the_o via_fw-la scelerata_fw-la where_o the_o deflower_v vestal_a virgin_n be_v bury_v alive_a complete_v all_o that_o space_n from_o the_o porta_n collina_n under_o the_o house_n and_o garden_n of_o salustius_n to_o the_o porta_n salaria_n without_o the_o porta_n salaria_n call_v also_o quirinale_a collina_n and_o agonale_n lie_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o venus_n erycina_n who_o feast_n be_v celebrate_v with_o solemn_a ceremony_n by_o chaste_a matron_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n to_o the_o image_n of_o venus_n ver_n ecordia_fw-la which_o goddess_n be_v suppose_v to_o render_v the_o husband_n placable_a and_o benevolent_a to_o their_o wife_n in_o this_o temple_n they_o likewise_o celebrate_v the_o agonalian_a game_n whence_o it_o be_v name_v agonale_n three_o mile_n without_o the_o city_n over_o the_o aniene_n stand_v a_o entire_a bridge_n which_o a_o long_a inscription_n show_v to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o narsetes_n it_o be_v say_v that_o hannibal_n be_v on_o this_o bridge_n vex_v with_o a_o vehement_a rain_n raise_v the_o siege_n of_o rome_n remove_v his_o camp_n and_o depart_v a_o little_a below_o which_o the_o tiber_n commix_v with_o the_o river_n aniene_n and_o here_o torquatus_n overcome_v that_o french_a giant_n from_o who_o neck_n he_o take_v that_o golden_a neck_n chain_n which_o because_o in_o latin_a call_v torques_fw-la give_v he_o the_o surname_n of_o torquatus_n it_o be_v worth_a observation_n that_o the_o water_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o tiber_n above_o the_o city_n towards_o the_o sea_n maintain_v itself_o wholesome_a and_o clean_o for_o many_o year_n which_o come_v to_o pass_v from_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o river_n aniene_n with_o the_o tiber_n the_o water_n of_o the_o aniene_fw-it be_v thick_a and_o pollute_a with_o nitre_n which_o preserve_v it_o and_o occasion_n that_o it_o can_v putrify_v without_o difficulty_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n along_o the_o tiber_n bank_n above_o where_o the_o aniene_n commix_v with_o the_o tiber_n mingle_v the_o water_n
must_v have_v be_v cause_v either_o from_o earthquake_n or_o the_o furious_a sea_n the_o whole_a fabric_n be_v compose_v of_o burn_a earth_n like_o brick_n of_o two_o foot_n square_a not_o easy_o to_o be_v divide_v and_o break_v down_o by_o any_o other_o accident_n it_o be_v certain_o know_v that_o when_o this_o port_n be_v in_o be_v it_o extend_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n in_o form_n of_o a_o large_a bridge_n and_o bend_v it_o self_n in_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o bow_n reach_v the_o shore_n and_o the_o avernus_n and_o so_o defend_v the_o place_n from_o the_o rage_a force_n and_o storm_n of_o the_o sea_n who_o haughtiness_n be_v comodious_o bridle_v by_o mean_n of_o those_o mole_n and_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o ancient_n there_o make_v those_o arch_n to_o the_o end_n that_o through_o they_o the_o sea_n water_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o port_n and_o by_o its_o continual_a flow_v and_o ebb_v keep_v it_o cleanse_v of_o the_o mud_n which_o the_o river_n and_o rain_n water_v bring_v down_o in_o to_o it_o from_o the_o terra_fw-la firma_fw-la and_o the_o neighbour_a hill_n through_o which_o in_o their_o course_n to_o the_o sea_n those_o water_n must_v first_o pass_v and_o it_o have_v not_o be_v possible_a to_o avoid_v the_o fill_n up_o of_o that_o port_n in_o few_o year_n by_o that_o perpetual_a inroad_n of_o dirt_n have_v not_o the_o sea_n water_n through_o those_o arch_n continual_o purge_v it_o of_o that_o mud_n and_o filthiness_n so_o drive_v into_o it_o and_o this_o the_o inconvenience_n in_o the_o port_n of_o naples_n and_o divers_a other_o who_o be_v only_o surround_v with_o a_o bank_n without_o arch_n sufficient_o prove_v suetonius_n in_o the_o life_n of_o caligula_n from_o its_o vastness_n call_v it_o the_o mole_n of_o pozzuolo_n from_o whence_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o the_o sea_n caligula_n as_o he_o write_v to_o show_v his_o greatness_n and_o vanity_n and_o to_o be_v able_a to_o tread_v and_o walk_v on_o the_o sea_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o the_o land_n or_o as_o dion_n say_v because_o he_o will_v imitate_v king_n xerxes_n who_o pass_v his_o army_n out_o of_o asia_n into_o europe_n over_o the_o straight_a of_o hellespont_n upon_o a_o wooden_a bridge_n command_v to_o be_v bring_v together_o and_o new_a build_v all_o the_o ship_n he_o can_v get_v which_o be_v infinite_a and_o therewith_o cause_v a_o bridge_n to_o be_v make_v with_o the_o say_a ship_n set_v in_o two_o bank_n fasten_v and_o moor_v together_o with_o anchor_n chain_n and_o cable_n which_o make_v they_o stand_v fix_v and_o firm_a and_o extend_v even_o to_o baias_n through_o the_o gulf_n of_o the_o sea_n he_o command_v this_o bridge_n to_o be_v make_v of_o board_n so_o strong_a and_o even_a and_o to_o lay_v so_o much_o earth_n upon_o the_o same_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v firm_a ground_n and_o one_o of_o the_o street_n of_o rome_n like_o the_o strada_n appia_n this_o be_v finish_v he_o proud_o attire_v in_o robe_n of_o gold_n and_o pearl_n and_o a_o crown_n of_o oaken_a bough_n on_o his_o head_n call_v civica_n on_o horseback_n enter_v at_o one_o end_n of_o the_o bridge_n and_o road_n to_o the_o other_o accompany_v with_o the_o band_n of_o the_o praetorian_a soldier_n and_o all_o the_o noble_n and_o gentleman_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o next_o day_n return_v habit_v like_o a_o campanian_a in_o a_o chariot_n with_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o his_o friend_n dion_n write_v that_o the_o night_n he_o lie_v on_o this_o bridge_n he_o cause_v such_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o torch_n lantern_n and_o other_o light_n to_o be_v light_v and_o set_v up_o that_o the_o clearness_n thereof_o do_v exceed_v the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n caligula_n boast_v that_o he_o have_v make_v of_o the_o night_n day_n and_o of_o the_o sea_n land_n &_o because_o it_o happen_v that_o these_o two_o day_n the_o sea_n be_v calm_a he_o say_v that_o neptune_n do_v it_o for_o fear_n &_o to_o do_v he_o reverence_n suetonius_n add_v that_o caligula_n have_v invite_v many_o who_o be_v on_o the_o shore_n ready_a to_o go_v on_o the_o bridge_n where_o himself_o be_v he_o turn_v they_o all_o over_o break_v the_o bridge_n and_o command_v some_o that_o endeavour_v to_o catch_v hold_n of_o the_o rope_n of_o the_o vessel_n to_o be_v force_v into_o the_o water_n with_o oar_n and_o other_o staff_n which_o serve_v for_o a_o jest_n and_o pleasant_a spectacle_n to_o this_o monster_n seneca_n in_o his_o 78th_o epistle_n call_v this_o machine_n by_o the_o name_n of_o pila_fw-la say_v omnis_fw-la in_o pilis_fw-la puteolanorum_fw-la turba_fw-la consistit_fw-la cum_fw-la alexandrinarum_fw-la navium_fw-la conspicitur_fw-la adventus_fw-la and_o therefore_o this_o machine_n in_o a_o serene_a sky_n serve_v to_o those_o of_o pozzuolo_n to_o pass_v and_o walk_v on_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v in_o a_o piazza_n at_o the_o entrance_n on_o this_o mole_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v a_o large_a arch_n build_v of_o marble_n dedicate_v to_o the_o emperor_n ant_n onius_a pin_n by_o those_o of_o pozzuolo_n by_o way_n of_o gratitude_n for_o his_o remembrance_n of_o their_o republic_n with_o liberality_n in_o money_n for_o repair_v the_o port_n as_o we_o find_v from_o that_o piece_n of_o a_o elegy_n aforemention_v here_o set_v down_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o such_o as_o delight_v in_o these_o particular_n aesari_fw-la divi_z hici_fw-la nepoti_fw-la divi_z onino_o aug_n pio_n olonia_fw-la flavia_n uper_fw-fr caerera_fw-fr benus_n pilarum_fw-la vigin_n quo_fw-la et_fw-la munition_n the_o entire_a content_n whereof_o can_v easy_o be_v comprehend_v from_o these_o few_o remain_a character_n but_o may_v in_o some_o sort_n be_v supply_v from_o the_o say_a word_n and_o the_o mark_n of_o the_o line_n wherewith_o those_o character_n appear_v which_o be_v form_v to_o our_o thought_n seem_v after_o manner_n imp._n caesari_n divi_z hadriani_n filio_fw-la divi_z trajani_n parthici_n nepoti_fw-la divi_z nervi_fw-la pron_z t._n ael_n hadriano_n antonino_o august_n pio._n pont._n max._n trib_o pot_n coss_n pp._n colonia_n flavia_n aug._n puteo_fw-la lanorum_fw-la quod_fw-la super_fw-la cetera_fw-la beneficia_fw-la ad_fw-la huius_fw-la etiam_fw-la tutelam_fw-la portus_n pilarum_fw-la viginti_fw-la molem_fw-la cum_fw-la sumptu_fw-la fornicum_fw-la reliquo_fw-la et_fw-la munition_n ex_fw-la aerario_fw-la svo_fw-la largitus_fw-la sit_fw-la julius_n capitolinus_n much_o favour_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o elegy_n by_o what_o he_o write_v in_o the_o life_n of_o antoninus_n pius_n to_o wit_n that_o he_o give_v money_n to_o many_o city_n to_o the_o intent_n they_o shall_v either_o erect_v new_a public_a structure_n or_o restore_v the_o old_a the_o promontory_n of_o miseno_n thus_o have_v view_v the_o old_a and_o great_a foundation_n of_o the_o piazzza_n and_o the_o port_n pass_v by_o bark_n direct_o from_o the_o mole_n to_o the_o promontory_n of_o miseno_n famous_a and_o immortal_a by_o the_o verse_n of_o virgil_n and_o the_o write_n of_o other_o good_a author_n this_o mountain_n lie_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v bore_v and_o hollow_a full_a of_o grott_n and_o cavern_n which_o make_v the_o poet_n much_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o with_o no_o less_o ingenuity_n to_o style_v it_o aerio_fw-la or_o airy_a as_o if_o he_o will_v denote_v it_o windy_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o way_n and_o concavity_n in_o itself_o say_v further_o that_o under_o it_o aeneas_n give_v sepulture_n to_o misenus_n his_o dead_a trumpeter_n &_o man_n of_o oar_n or_o as_o servius_n write_v afterward_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o avernus_n as_o in_o his_o six_o he_o say_v imponit_fw-la suaque_fw-la arma_fw-la viro_fw-la remumque_fw-la tubamque_fw-la monte_fw-la sub_fw-la aerio_fw-la qui_fw-la nunc_fw-la misenus_n ab_fw-la illo_fw-la dicitur_fw-la aeternumque_fw-la tenet_fw-la per_fw-la saecula_fw-la nomen_fw-la seem_v by_o the_o oar_n and_o the_o trumpet_n to_o glance_v at_o the_o future_a famousness_n of_o that_o port_n and_o of_o the_o armada_n or_o fleet_n which_o augustus_n have_v then_o place_v there_o for_o defence_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n under_o e._n m._n agrippa_n and_o dion_n commemorate_v that_o augustus_n be_v make_v captain_n make_v use_v of_o it_o for_o the_o harbour_n of_o the_o fleet_n in_o the_o sicilian_a war_n against_o sextus_n pompeius_n where_o they_o than_o lie_v in_o the_o sea_n between_o miseno_n and_o cuma_n environ_v with_o hill_n in_o form_n of_o a_o crescent_a a_o place_n very_o capacious_a and_o more_o than_o opportune_a for_o the_o navy_n at_o sea_n by_o reason_n of_o those_o three_o gulf_n of_o the_o sea_n situate_a between_o baia_n and_o pozzuolo_n that_o be_v the_o lake_n of_o baia_n the_o lucrino_n and_o the_o averno_n the_o which_o lucius_n florius_n call_v by_o a_o most_o gracious_a metaphor_n the_o ease_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o which_o the_o averno_n now_o call_v mare_n mortuum_n be_v include_v where_o it_o issue_v out_o with_o find_v seem_v a_o
assist_v the_o oppress_a soldier_n and_o to_o satisfy_v his_o curiosity_n in_o the_o occasion_n of_o those_o fire_n he_o be_v stifle_v by_o the_o ash_n and_o vapour_n of_o this_o burn_a mountain_n as_o aforesaid_a where_o with_o his_o uncle_n pliny_n be_v also_o g._n celius_n the_o son_n of_o his_o sister_n who_o relate_v this_o story_n more_o at_o large_a to_o tacitus_n the_o historian_n and_o certain_o water_n be_v preserve_v in_o these_o fabric_n for_o use_n and_o delight_n both_o in_o lucullus_n his_o villa_n and_o many_o other_o place_n very_o numerous_a in_o that_o piece_n of_o a_o fair_a country_n all_o over_o which_o run_v pipe_n shore_n and_o channel_n all_o the_o sea_n shore_n and_o strand_n be_v deform_v by_o the_o ruin_n of_o town_n and_o village_n of_o old_a full_a of_o house_n and_o inhabitant_n in_o particular_a that_o part_n between_o formia_fw-la and_o surentum_n move_v compassion_n in_o the_o passer_n by_o at_o sea_n which_o in_o the_o flouri_fw-la sh_v time_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n present_v to_o their_o view_n at_o a_o distance_n the_o effigy_n of_o a_o continue_a city_n by_o the_o quantity_n of_o structure_n and_o proud_a palace_n beautify_v with_o all_o splendour_n pompous_a and_o vast_o expensive_a and_o will_v any_o take_v that_o pain_n now_o as_o by_o a_o strict_a serutiny_n to_o take_v a_o particular_a account_n or_o to_o draw_v draught_n and_o exquisite_a description_n enough_o of_o importance_n may_v be_v find_v to_o satisfy_v his_o own_o curiosity_n and_o to_o fill_v up_o a_o new_a commentary_n nay_o a_o just_a volume_n the_o palace_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v very_o pompous_a in_o those_o part_n on_o the_o maritime_a coast_n be_v 150_o mile_n in_o length_n which_o be_v so_o fill_v with_o palace_n city_n town_n burgh_n bath_n theatre_n and_o such_o other_o proud_a and_o magnificent_a fabric_n begin_v at_o baia_n and_o so_o continue_v to_o f._n herculanus_n and_o voliurnus_fw-la that_o they_o seem_v not_o separate_v but_o one_o great_a and_o fair_a city_n to_o which_o no_o prospect_n can_v be_v comparable_a but_o in_o this_o our_o time_n all_o thing_n there_o be_v ruinate_v except_o naples_n the_o head_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o residence_n of_o the_o viceroy_n and_o some_o other_o great_a prince_n the_o ville_n or_o palace_n of_o pleasure_n of_o the_o roman_n that_o we_o may_v grateful_o please_v the_o studious_a in_o these_o thing_n we_o think_v it_o not_o from_o the_o purpose_n to_o run_v over_o some_o of_o the_o more_o noble_a ville_n which_o the_o roman_n have_v build_v in_o these_o part_n that_o famous_a palace_n then_o of_o lucullus_n stand_v in_o the_o terra_fw-la forma_fw-la near_o the_o promontory_n of_o misenus_n discover_v the_o top_n of_o the_o near_a high_a hill_n and_o the_o other_o lesser_a between_o the_o port_n &_o gulf_n of_o baia_n where_o he_o first_o buy_v of_o cornelia_n the_o villa_n of_o sc._n marius_n banish_v by_o l._n sylla_n which_o he_o amplify_v with_o fabric_n garden_n and_o sumptuous_a fishpool_n the_o space_n of_o which_o garden_n appear_v to_o this_o day_n towards_o cuma_n not_o far_o from_o the_o cento_n camere_n and_o footstep_n of_o the_o peschery_n at_o the_o shore_n of_o baia_n with_o grot_n and_o stand_v pool_n cut_v into_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o rock_n by_o art_n that_o they_o may_v be_v a_o refuge_n and_o defence_n to_o the_o fish_n from_o the_o scorch_a sun_n in_o hot_a weather_n as_o m._n varro_n set_v forth_o say_v that_o l._n lucullus_n have_v give_v order_n to_o his_o architector_n to_o consume_v as_o much_o money_n as_o they_o please_v so_o they_o make_v a_o sufficient_a defence_n for_o the_o fish_n against_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o provide_v they_o secure_a retreat_n under_o the_o mountain_n so_o that_o when_o this_o work_n be_v complete_v he_o may_v say_v he_o need_v not_o envy_n neptune_n himself_o for_o goodness_n of_o fish_n which_o show_v that_o he_o have_v fishpool_n in_o many_o place_n and_o in_o the_o say_v marcus_z varro_z q_n hortensius_n the_o orator_n reprehend_v m._n lucullus_n for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o after_o the_o example_n of_o l._n lucullus_n his_o brother_n provide_v for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o his_o fish_n a_o retreat_n into_o the_o fresco_n from_o the_o scorch_a beam_n of_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v think_v the_o villa_n of_o m._n lucullus_n stand_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n misenus_n towards_o the_o isle_n procyda_fw-mi ancient_o call_v prochyte_a where_o under_o the_o water_n may_v yet_o be_v perceive_v great_a ruin_n of_o pescharies_n villa_n di_fw-it q._n horteensio_n quintus_fw-la hortensius_n have_v his_o manor_n house_n in_o the_o breast_n of_o baiano_n near_o bauli_n whereof_o some_o relic_n yet_o appear_v on_o the_o shore_n and_o some_o be_v cover_v by_o the_o water_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a and_o famous_a that_o he_o have_v then_o most_o fair_a fishpool_n w●…th_v some_o grot_n cut_v into_o the_o mountain_n for_o the_o refuge_n of_o his_o fish_n from_o the_o sun_n ardovi_fw-la so_o much_o be_v they_o then_o give_v to_o the_o like_a pleasure_n for_o which_o c._n cicero_n taunt_a he_o call_v he_o god_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o most_o happy_a in_o his_o peschery_n in_o that_o he_o have_v so_o domesticated_a the_o fish_n that_o they_o come_v at_o his_o c●…ll_n when_o they_o hear_v his_o voice_n and_o much_o condole_n the_o death_n of_o ●…is_fw-la muraena_fw-la the_o bennet_n fish_n which_o it_o be_v think_v by_o s●…me_n will_v stay_v a_o ship_n if_o it_o stick_v to_o it_o of_o who_o a_o fri●…nd_n of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d a_o pair_n of_o his_o mullet_n he_o answer_v he_o will_v rather_o give_v h●…m_n two_o mule_n out_o of_o his_o litter_n pliny_n write_v that_o after_o q._n hort●…rsius_n ant●…nia_n the_o ●…other_n of_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n possess_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pool_n with_o the_o same_o humour_n and_o that_o she_o so_o much_o love_v a_o 〈◊〉_d that_o she_o cause_v earrings_a of_o gold_n to_o be_v put_v on_o he_o in_o the_o wate●…s_n and_o that_o those_o place_n be_v so_o famous_a for_o this_o fact_n that_o marry_o 〈◊〉_d to_o ●…auli_fw-la purposely_o to_o behold_v it_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a 〈◊〉_d ne●…o_o t●…e_a emperor_n cause_v agrippina_n his_o mother_n to_o be_v sl●…in_v in_o this_o very_a villa_n but_o if_o n●…t_o there_o it_o be_v not_o far_o from_o it_o as_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o cornelius_n taci●…us_n in_o the_o 14_o book_n of_o his_o annal_n domitia_n the_o aunt_n of_o nero_n have_v a_o villa_n in_o that_o neighbourhood_n whereof_o in_o the_o 13_o book_n of_o tacitus_n be_v some_o memorial_n and_o dion_n ●…ssius_fw-la say_v that_o nero_n have_v poison_v domitia_n his_o aunt_n poss●…ssed_a 〈◊〉_d of_o her_o live_n near_o bauli_n and_o raven●…a_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o ●…lius_a i_o be_o pridrius_fw-la report_v of_o the_o emperor_n alexander_n severus_n to_o wit_n that_o beside_o many_o palace_n he_o build_v in_o rome_n in_o honour_n of_o julia_n momea_n his_o mother_n he_o build_v one_o most_o sumptuous_a with_o its_o pescher●…es_n call_v the_o place_n mamea_n which_o ferrante_n lofredo_n marquis_n of_o trevico_n suppose_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o baia_n where_o he_o likewise_o erect_v many_o other_o in_o honour_n of_o his_o parent_n the_o villa_n of_o c._n piso_n this_o stand_v under_o the_o mountain_n near_o the_o hot_a fountain_n hither_o nero_n leave_v the_o other_o charge_n of_o importance_n often_o retire_v for_o his_o solace_n as_o tacitus_n declare_v in_o the_o 15_o book_n of_o his_o annal_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o in_o this_o villa_n nero_n entertain_v his_o mother_n agrippina_n at_o table_n many_o hour_n under_o pretence_n of_o the_o festival_n quinquatrus_n a_o feast_n celebrate_v to_o pallas_n five_o day_n but_o with_o intention_n to_o make_v she_o return_v by_o night_n to_o her_o villa_n at_o bauli_n have_v before_o hand_n give_v order_n that_o in_o the_o return_n the_o bark_n wherein_o she_o be_v shall_v be_v sink_v and_o she_o thereby_o be_v drown_v as_o suetonius_n and_o tacitus_n relate_v the_o villa_n of_o c._n marius_n of_o caesar_n and_o of_o pompey_z in_o these_o confine_n likewise_o c._n marius_n caesar_n and_o pompey_n have_v their_o house_n of_o pleasure_n as_o seneca_n tell_v we_o in_o the_o second_o epistle_n but_o they_o stand_v on_o the_o very_a top_n of_o hill_n so_o that_o they_o have_v more_o the_o face_n of_o castle_n and_o fort_n and_o place_n make_v purposely_o to_o protect_v the_o country_n below_o then_o of_o palace_n for_o solace_n pliny_n speak_v of_o that_o of_o marius_n in_o the_o 6_o chapter_n of_o the_o 18_o book_n which_o be_v afterward_o possess_v and_o amplify_v by_o lucullus_n near_o the_o promontory_n of_o misenus_n towards_o the_o port._n but_o the_o villa_n of_o caesar_n stand_v above_o baia_n and_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n as_o tacitus_n
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how_o long_o it_o be_v and_o although_o this_o stadio_fw-la seem_v to_o stand_v too_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o we_o read_v touch_v cicero_n academy_n yet_o this_o will_v not_o create_v any_o difficulty_n since_o the_o sea_n may_v be_v in_o so_o long_a a_o space_n of_o time_n through_o divers_a cause_n retire_v because_o true_o this_o villa_n in_o cicero_n time_n stand_v over_o water_n at_o leastwise_o conduct_v from_o the_o sea_n by_o certain_a channel_n so_o that_o he_o eat_v at_o table_n may_v cast_v into_o the_o water_n for_o the_o fish_n to_o eat_v &_o angle_v and_o fish_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o hot_a fountain_n be_v extant_a in_o a_o near_a field_n in_o a_o cavern_n underground_o at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o hill_n which_o be_v also_o of_o wonderful_a nature_n because_o they_o increase_v and_o decrease_v according_a to_o the_o flow_a and_o ebb_v of_o the_o sea_n by_o day_n and_o by_o night_n in_o their_o increase_n they_o cast_v abundance_n of_o 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delicious_a water_n through_o as_o pleasant_a a_o meadow_n with_o many_o fish_n hither_o servilius_n a_o noble_a and_o rich_a man_n retire_v himself_o at_o such_o time_n as_o tiberius_n caesar_n afflict_v many_o noble_a roman_n and_o apply_v himself_o to_o honest_a labour_n far_o from_o rome_n in_o peace_n for_o which_o he_o be_v style_v happy_a and_o obtain_v the_o fame_n of_o knowledge_n in_o his_o affair_n above_o other_o by_o that_o mean_n avoid_v danger_n touch_v the_o dead_a and_o other_o notable_a thing_n other_o have_v abundant_o write_v let_v this_o therefore_o suffice_v for_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o baianian_a celebrious_a villa_n since_o of_o the_o other_o particular_n in_o the_o time_n of_o those_o old_a roman_a prince_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o treat_v exact_o all_o thing_n be_v so_o whole_o ruinate_v and_o destroy_v that_o scarce_o any_o footstep_n remain_v the_o old_a city_n of_o baia_n the_o most_o fair_a foundation_n and_o pitch_a piazzaes_n of_o the_o old_a 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pollux_n and_o helena_n ravish_v by_o paris_n of_o the_o other_o castor_n and_o clytaemnestra_n thence_o the_o hill_n a_o pleasant_a descent_n be_v reduce_v into_o four_o long_a piazzaes_n and_o so_o level_v contain_v before_o the_o front_n of_o the_o palace_n four_o great_a and_o spacious_a garden_n into_o each_o of_o which_o at_o each_o end_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n three_o pair_n of_o stone_n stair_n artificial_o compose_v conduct_v by_o a_o facile_a descent_n who_o side_n be_v bathe_v by_o divers_a purl_a stream_n run_v towards_o their_o lake_n every_o garden_n be_v divide_v in_o its_o order_n have_v place_n to_o sit_v in_o and_o fair_a collumne_n erect_v in_o divers_a part_n so_o that_o such_o as_o go_v walk_v from_o one_o part_n to_o another_o through_o place_n and_o passage_n cover_v over_o with_o leaf_n and_o vine_n and_o other_o vert_v always_o flourish_v enjoy_v a_o most_o beautiful_a prospect_n and_o no_o less_o sweet_a odour_n from_o the_o circumjacent_a flower_n which_o 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the_o garden_n you_o have_v a_o fair_a prospect_n of_o rome_n in_o a_o semicircle_n round_o which_o appear_v her_o most_o memorable_a fabric_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n sit_v rome_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o warlike_a goddess_n between_o her_o seven_o hill_n this_o statue_n be_v of_o marble_n big_a than_o a_o man_n in_o shape_n of_o a_o virgin_n in_o a_o short_a gird_v coat_n with_o naked_a hand_n military_a buskin_n and_o a_o sword_n hang_v in_o a_o belt_n from_o the_o right_a shoulder_n her_o head_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o murrion_n in_o her_o right_a hand_n she_o hold_v a_o spear_n in_o the_o leave_v a_o shield_n she_o sit_v as_o aforesaid_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o her_o wonder_n in_o the_o city_n and_o on_o every_o side_n appear_v her_o sacred_a fabric_n as_o the_o pantheon_n the_o capitolian_a temple_n the_o circ_n the_o theatre_n the_o amphitheatre_n the_o collumne_n the_o obelisk_n the_o mauseoli_n the_o arch_n triumphant_a the_o pyramid_n the_o acqueduct_n the_o bath_n the_o 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which_o perform_v a_o harmonious_a consort_n of_o various_a and_o artificial_a music_n by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o water_n the_o next_o garden_n be_v not_o only_o beautify_v by_o the_o fair_a fountain_n but_o by_o the_o quantity_n of_o swan_n and_o fish_n preserve_v in_o their_o several_a station_n separate_v with_o rare_a artifice_n in_o the_o three_o great_a fountain_n be_v certain_a beacon_n call_v sudanti_fw-la and_o other_o boundary_n round_o they_o which_o cast_v water_n very_o high_a in_o such_o quantity_n that_o in_o their_o fall_n they_o seem_v natural_a shower_n refresh_v the_o air_n and_o cool_v the_o earth_n make_v noise_n of_o water_n in_o their_o fall_n as_o if_o the_o wind_n be_v high_a sprinkle_v and_o wash_v at_o a_o good_a distance_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o conserves_n you_o see_v the_o effigy_n of_o the_o great_a father_n oceanus_n place_v in_o a_o semicircle_n like_o a_o theatre_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o a_o marble_n chariot_n like_o that_o 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be_v compose_v with_o marble_n of_o various_a colour_n on_o it_o stand_v a_o great_a white_a marble_n statue_n of_o the_o say_a cardinal_n of_o great_a cost_n and_o fair_a appearance_n the_o castle_n also_o afford_v many_o worthy_a object_n but_o what_o be_v more_o considerable_a be_v the_o precipitous_a descent_n of_o the_o river_n which_o fall_v with_o such_o noise_n and_o fury_n from_o high_a cliff_n of_o mountain_n that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n its_o vapour_n render_v the_o air_n foggy_a and_o many_o time_n at_o a_o distance_n there_o seem_v to_o hang_v celestial_a rainbow_n cloud_n be_v at_o most_o time_n over_o it_o this_o river_n infamed_a by_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_a take_v its_o rise_n at_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o trebani_fw-la and_o run_v into_o three_o noble_a lake_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o adjacent_a castle_n call_v
sublaco_n which_o lake_n tacitus_n seem_v to_o call_v simbrivini_fw-la say_v in_o the_o 14_o book_n of_o his_o annal_n that_o near_o they_o stand_v the_o villa_n sublacense_n of_o nero_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o tivoli_n from_o which_o lake_n the_o aniene_n run_v afterward_o through_o wood_n and_o mountain_n fall_v at_o last_o in_o the_o plain_a near_o tivoli_n from_o high_a stone_n with_o fury_n and_o noise_n than_o it_o go_v some_o space_n under_o ground_n and_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n return_v all_o again_o above_o ground_n it_o run_v through_o the_o three_o sulphurous_a vein_n call_v albule_n from_o their_o white_a colour_n it_o be_v say_v and_o strabo_n confirm_v the_o water_n there_o to_o be_v medicinal_a in_o drink_v or_o bathe_v and_o pliny_n write_v that_o they_o heal_v the_o wound_a nor_o do_v the_o albule_n only_o but_o also_o the_o albunea_n above_o tivoli_n consolidate_n wound_n regard_v the_o campania_n of_o tivoli_n about_o the_o aniene_n you_o will_v find_v huge_a stone_n increase_v by_o little_a and_o little_a in_o long_a time_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o water_n run_v by_o and_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o lake_n there_o you_o will_v find_v of_o hard_a stone_n generate_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n in_o this_o confine_n be_v many_o footstep_n of_o old_a edifice_n worthy_a contemplation_n tivoli_n have_v be_v a_o most_o noble_a city_n and_o well_o inhabit_a through_o the_o beauty_n of_o its_o scite_fw-la the_o goodness_n of_o its_o soil_n and_o the_o salubrity_n of_o the_o air_n which_o make_v it_o be_v surround_v with_o the_o fair_a villa_n and_o lordly_a house_n of_o the_o rich_a person_n of_o that_o country_n although_o now_o like_o rome_n and_o all_o italy_n also_o it_o lie_v waste_v and_o ruinate_a by_o the_o various_a war_n and_o success_n which_o have_v destroy_v it_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o greek_n be_v the_o builder_n of_o this_o city_n but_o who_o they_o be_v be_v not_o certain_a the_o writer_n of_o the_o italian_a 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that_o castle_n have_v receive_v augur_v to_o build_v it_o but_o say_v he_o be_v the_o nephew_n not_o the_o son_n of_o amfiardo_n and_o that_o he_o come_v with_o his_o two_o brother_n lora_n and_o catillo_n one_o age_n before_o the_o trojane_n war_n and_o that_o he_o there_o cause_v the_o castle_n to_o be_v build_v call_v it_o after_o his_o own_o name_n because_o he_o be_v the_o elder_a in_o which_o opinion_n virgil_n in_o his_o aeneides_n seem_v to_o concur_v but_o horati●…s_n on_o the_o other_o part_n call_v tivoli_n the_o wall_n of_o catillus_n pursue_v the_o other_o opinion_n from_o which_o expression_n we_o conjecture_v that_o the_o city_n tivoli_n be_v before_o rome_n those_o of_o tivoli_n hold_v hercules_n in_o reverence_n above_o the_o other_o idol_n as_o protector_n of_o the_o grecian_a people_n at_o who_o festivity_n infinite_a people_n resort_v thither_o in_o it_o be_v also_o a_o temple_n for_o the_o sorti_fw-la lot_n or_o chance_n no_o less_o famous_a for_o their_o oracle_n then_o that_o in_o bura_n or_o in_o achaia_n a_o country_n of_o morea_n mention_v by_o pausanias_n whence_o the_o poet_n statius_n say_v that_o such_o be_v the_o beauty_n of_o the_o place_n that_o even_o the_o sorti_fw-la prenestini_n will_v have_v choose_v it_o for_o give_v their_o answer_n have_v not_o hercules_n first_o possess_v the_o place_n th●…se_o be_v his_o word_n quod_fw-la que_fw-la in_o templa_fw-la d●…rent_fw-la alius_fw-la tyrinthia_n sort_n et_fw-la prenestinae_fw-la poterant_fw-la migrare_fw-la sorores_fw-la he_o call_v the_o sorti_fw-la sister_n for_o that_o good_a and_o bad_a fortune_n be_v reverence_v as_o two_o sister_n it_o be_v think_v that_o temple_n under_o the_o mountain_n in_o the_o way_n of_o tivoli_n be_v that_o famous_a temple_n of_o hercules_n but_o this_o people_n have_v another_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o same_o god_n yet_o call_v hercules_n saxanus_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o subsequent_a inscription_n find_v in_o a_o piazza_n attaque_v to_o a_o particular_a house_n herculi_fw-la saxano_n sacrum_fw-la ser._n sulpicius_n trophimus_n aedem_fw-la zothecam_fw-la culinam_fw-la pecunia_fw-la sua_fw-la a_o solo_n restituit_fw-la eidem_n dieavit_fw-la k._n decemb._n l._n tupilio_n dextro_fw-la m._n maccio_n rufo_n cos._n euthycus_fw-la ser._n peragendum_fw-la curavit_fw-la but_o we_o can_v conclude_v with_o certainty_n where_o this_o other_o temple_n stand_v yet_o many_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v call_v hercules_n saxanus_n in_o respect_n it_o be_v build_v with_o stone_n differ_v from_o the_o other_o great_a temple_n just_a as_o the_o milanesi_n call_v one_o hercules_n in_o pietra_n from_o the_o situation_n of_o that_o church_n in_o a_o stony_a place_n near_o they_o upon_o the_o stone_n arise_v a_o certain_a ancient_a round_a fabric_n without_o cover_v build_v wi●…h_a marble_n in_o rare_a architecture_n of_o much_o esteem_n which_o possible_o may_v be_v the_o temple_n of_o hercules_n saxanus_n it_o be_v near_o the_o cataract_n which_o augment_v this_o suspicion_n for_o that_o the_o ancient_n usual_o place_v their_o temple_n consecrate_v to_o hercules_n near_o water_n long_a port_n and_o violent_a fall_n of_o water_n to_o the_o end_n that_o hercules_n by_o they_o esteem_v the_o protector_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n may_v cause_v the_o water_n to_o continue_v in_o its_o limit_n and_o not_o infest_v the_o country_n with_o inundation_n the_o which_o statius_n clear_o shewsin_v the_o 11_o book_n of_o wood_n speak_v of_o the_o villa_n 〈◊〉_d of_o his_o pollius_n which_o stand_v on_o the_o sea_n shore_n near_o a_o port_n with_o a_o temple_n of_o hercules_n and_o another_o of_o neptune_n near_o it_o who_o verse_n now_o take_v ante_fw-la domum_fw-la tumidae_fw-la moderator_n caerulus_fw-la undae_fw-la excubat_fw-la innocui_fw-la custos_fw-la laris_fw-la huius_fw-la amico_fw-la spumant_fw-la templa_fw-la salo_fw-la foelicia_fw-la jura_fw-la tuetur_fw-la alcides_n gaudet_fw-la gemino_fw-la sub_fw-la nomine_fw-la portus_fw-la hic_fw-la seruat_fw-la terras_fw-la hic_fw-la saevis_fw-la fluctibus_fw-la obstat_fw-la he_o feign_v also_o in_o his_o three_o book_n that_o hercules_n have_v lay_v aside_o his_o arm_n labour_v much_o in_o prepare_v the_o foundation_n of_o his_o temple_n in_o that_o place_n and_o with_o great_a strength_n prepa●…ed_v the_o instrument_n for_o dig_v the_o earth_n for_o thus_o the_o pagan_n or_o gentile_n believe_v viz_o that_o hercules_n during_o his_o life_n go_v through_o the_o world_n operate_n for_o the_o public_a good_a of_o mankind_n what_o ever_o be_v difficult_a or_o laborious_a to_o be_v effect_v as_o not_o only_o in_o the_o tame_n and_o kill_v of_o monster_n ●…emoving_v tyrant_n reduce_v unjust_a lord_n to_o the_o term_n and_o condition_n of_o justice_n and_o chastise_v the_o bad_a and_o evil_a one_o but_o also_o in_o building_n of_o castle_n and_o city_n in_o desert_n place_n port_n and_o security_n for_o ship_v on_o dangerous_a shore_n reduce_v bad_a and_o irksome_a way_n into_o good_a change_v the_o channel_n of_o damnify_v river_n break_v the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n where_o requisite_a for_o preservation_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n settle_v peace_n between_o disagree_a nation_n with_o just_a law_n open_v the_o method_n &_o way_n of_o deal_v and_o negotiate_v between_o people_n far_o eloign_v from_o one_o another_o and_o insum_fw-la reduce_v into_o a_o state_n of_o civility_n such_o as_o be_v wild_a and_o fierce_a wherefore_o they_o build_v he_o temple_n create_v he_o a_o god_n and_o devout_o honour_v he_o give_v he_o several_a surname_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o adore_v he_o or_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o benefit_n which_o the_o people_n hold_v they_o receive_v from_o he_o or_o according_a to_o some_o great_a work_n which_o they_o suppose_v he_o have_v do_v whence_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o world_n have_v hercules_n gaditani_n when_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o straight_o call_v of_o old_a fretum_n herculeum_n be_v mount_n calpe_n on_o the_o south_n
find_v engrave_v on_o the_o say_a tomb_n chief_o for_o that_o suetonius_n testify_v it_o be_v the_o custom_n by_o order_n of_o augustus_n for_o the_o victorious_a captain_n to_o accommodate_v the_o road_n with_o the_o spoil_v take_v from_o the_o enemy_n to_o which_o he_o ●…onnexeth_v this_o other_o conjecture_n that_o be_v that_o in_o the_o three_o elegy_n of_o p._n plinius_n of_o who_o memorial_n or_o epitaph_n though_o a_o part_n be_v fall_v in_o his_o mauseolus_fw-la or_o tomb_n yet_o enough_o remain_v to_o satisfy_v the_o studio●…s_n in_o antiquity_n we_o read_v among_o other_o title_n of_o honour_n that_o this_o be_v not_o omit_v viz._n that_o by_o the_o command_v of_o t._n cl●…udius_n caesa●…_n he_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o neighbourhood_n pr●…rator_n for_o accommodate_v the_o road_n or_o high_a wal●…s_n a_o description_n of_o the_o island_n of_o sicilia_n or_o sicily_n sicilia_n be_v a_o island_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n seat_v betwixt_o italy_n and_o africa_n but_o between_o the_o south_n and_o west_n it_o be_v separate_v from_o italy_n by_o a_o neck_n of_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v form_n resemble_v a_o ▵_o in_o greek_n for_o that_o it_o have_v three_o corner_n every_o one_o whereof_o make_v a_o promontory_n which_o be_v peloro_n pachino_n lilibeo_n now_o call_v capo_n del_fw-it faro_n capo_n passero_n capo_n boco_n peloro_n look_v towards_o italy_n pachino_n towards_o morea_n and_o li_n libeo_fw-la towards_o the_o promontory_n mercurio_n of_o africa_n and_o to_o speak_v according_a to_o the_o aspect_n of_o the_o clime_n peloro_n lie_v eastward_o pachino_n between_o south_n and_o east_n lilibeo_n between_o south_n and_o west_n on_o the_o north_n this_o island_n be_v wash_v by_o the_o tirrhene_a sea_n on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o adriatic_a and_o ionian_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o african_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o west_n by_o that_o of_o sardigna_fw-es it_o be_v call_v trinacria_n either_o from_o its_o three_o promontory_n or_o from_o the_o king_n trinaco_n son_n of_o neptune_n and_o triquetra_fw-la or_o from_o the_o three_o point_n of_o the_o triangle_n and_o sirania_n from_o the_o sirani_n and_o after_o that_o sicilia_n from_o the_o siculi_n descend_v from_o the_o liguri_n who_o beat_v out_o the_o sicani_n it_o be_v in_o circuit_n as_o by_o the_o modern_n be_v judge_v set_v aside_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o ancients_n six_o hundred_o twenty_o three_o mile_n from_o peloro_n to_o pachino_n one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o mile_n from_o thence_o to_o lilibeo_n 183_o mile_n from_o lilibeo_n to_o peloro_n 211._o it_o be_v length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n be_v 150_o mile_n but_o its_o breadth_n be_v not_o equal_a though_o on_o the_o eastern_a part_n it_o be_v 160_o mile_n broad_a diminish_v afterward_o in_o breadth_n by_o degree_n be_v most_o straight_o at_o lilibeo_n the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o island_n be_v the_o territory_n ennese_n it_o have_v on_o the_o north_n side_n ten_o island_n which_o lie_v round_o it_o the_o ancient_n number_v but_o 7_o who_o name_n be_v liparce_o vulcania_n or_o giera_n vulcanello_n lisca-bianca_a basiluzo_n thermisia_n trongile_n didima_n fenicusa_n and_o ericusa_n sicilia_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o province_n which_o they_o call_v valli_n or_o vale_n that_o be_v into_o the_o val_n di_fw-it demino_fw-la or_o demona_fw-la the_o val_n de_fw-fr noto_n and_o the_o val_n di_fw-it mazara_n the_o val_n di_fw-it demino_fw-la commence_v from_o the_o promontory_n peloro_n and_o be_v the_o shore_n on_o one_o side_n to_o the_o river_n terria_n and_o on_o the_o other_o to_o the_o river_n himera_n which_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o tirrhene_a sea_n the_o val_n di_fw-fr no●…o_n begin_v at_o the_o river_n teria_n and_o with_o it_o extend_v itself_o inward_o and_o traverse_v enna_n it_o descend_v with_o the_o river_n gela_n and_o end_n at_o the_o city_n of_o alicata_n but_o the_o val_n di_fw-it mazara_n comprehend_v all_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o sicily_n to_o lilibeo_n this_o island_n be_v some_o time_n conjoin_v to_o italy_n whereof_o the_o modern_a author_n as_o well_o as_o ancient_a render_v a_o large_a testimony_n though_o there_o be_v some_o who_o take_v it_o for_o a_o ridiculous_a opinion_n it_o be_v esteem_v for_o the_o salubrity_n of_o the_o air_n the_o abundance_n of_o terrene_a sustenance_n and_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o man_n use_n very_o excellent_a as_o place_v under_o the_o four_o climate_n much_o more_o benign_a than_o all_o the_o other_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o what_o ever_o this_o soil_n of_o sicily_n afford_v either_o by_o its_o own_o nature_n or_o the_o ingenuity_n of_o man_n be_v account_v next_o to_o those_o which_o be_v cry_v up_o for_o the_o best_a it_o produce_v corn_n in_o such_o abundance_n that_o in_o many_o place_n it_o yield_v 100_o for_o one_o wild_a oat_n grow_v there_o of_o themselves_o as_o also_o the_o vine_n which_o give_v occasion_n for_o the_o fable_n of_o ceres_n &_o proserpina_n their_o wine_n be_v most_o delicate_a as_o be_v the_o oil_n of_o olive_n whereof_o they_o make_v great_a quantity_n their_o cane_n too_o be_v admirable_a call_v ebosia_n heretofore_o now_o cannamele_n whereof_o they_o make_v sugar_n their_o bee_n honey_n be_v there_o so_o good_a that_o by_o the_o ancients_n as_o a_o proverb_n it_o be_v use_v the_o hyblean_a honey_n of_o sicily_n which_o afford_v great_a store_n of_o wax_n the_o bee_n use_v the_o very_a tronk_n of_o tree_n for_o their_o hive_n there_o gather_v excellent_a honey_n their_o fruit_n of_o all_o sort_n grow_v with_o much_o plenty_n and_o goodness_n they_o gather_v all_o sort_n of_o plant_n and_o medicinal_a herb_n and_o their_o saffron_n be_v better_a than_o that_o of_o italy_n as_o be_v their_o root_n of_o wild_a palm_n tree_n which_o be_v gustfull_a to_o eat_v the_o mountain_n aeri_fw-la be_v so_o plentiful_o furnish_v with_o sweet_a water_n fountain_n fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a tree_n that_o they_o have_v many_o time_n preserve_v a_o great_a army_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n when_o near_o famish_v other_o mountain_n produce_v salt_n as_o enna_n nicosia_n camerata_n and_o platanim_fw-la where_o they_o take_v out_o salt_v stone_n there_o also_o be_v the_o cave_n or_o pit_n for_o salt_n make_v of_o the_o foam_n of_o the_o sea_n rest_v upon_o the_o co●…sts_n but_o near_o i_o ilibeo_fw-la d●…epano_n camarino_n macanio_n and_o other_o place_n they_o take_v up_o the_o sea_n water_n put_v it_o into_o pit_n and_o thereof_o make_v salt_n they_o also_o draw_v salt_n out_o of_o other_o part_n of_o sicily_n from_o the_o lake_n as_o near_o pochino_n a_o wonderful_a thing_n what_o by_o the_o rain_n and_o fresh_a water_n fall_v from_o other_o fountain_n the_o lake_n may_v be_v increase_v in_o a_o little_a time_n be_v dry_v away_o by_o the_o sun_n they_o also_o make_v here_o great_a plenty_n of_o that_o silk_n which_o they_o draw_v from_o their_o silk_n worm_n nor_o be_v sicilia_n less_o enrich_v by_o her_o metal_n and_o mine_n have_v mineral_n of_o gold_n silver_n iron_n alum_n and_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n acate_v grow_v precious_a stone_n as_o the_o emerald_n and_o agate_n stone_n and_o the_o clear_a bartina_fw-la which_o be_v whi●…e_v in_o circuit_n and_o black_a spot_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o in_o form_n of_o several_a creature_n as_o bird_n beast_n man_n or_o any_o other_o which_o they_o say_v be_v a_o antidote_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o the_o spider_n or_o scorpion_n so●…nus_n say_v too_o that_o it_o will_v make_v the_o river_n stop_v and_o that_o pyrrhus_n have_v one_o stone_n of_o this_o sort_n in_o a_o ring_n wherein_o be_v engrave_v apollo_n with_o his_o sceptre_n and_o the_o chorus_n of_o the_o nine_o muse_n with_o their_o ensign_n at_o graterio_n they_o dig_v the_o beril_n or_o sea_n water_n stone_n in_o great_a plenty_n and_o porphiry_n stone_n red_z and_o traverse_v with_o white_a and_o green_a stroke_n here_o also_o they_o take_v up_o the_o jasper_n stone_n be_v red_a and_o vary_v with_o several_a clear_a green_a and_o white_a spot_n which_o ennoble_v the_o stone_n and_o in_o the_o sea_n of_o messina_n and_o of_o drepano_n there_o grow_v corral_n a_o sort_n of_o sea_n plant_v much_o commend_v and_o seek_v after_o sicilia_n be_v likewise_o fame_v for_o the_o chase_n of_o the_o goat_n and_o wild_a boar_n for_o the_o fowl_a at_o partridge_n and_o god_n wit_n and_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o bird_n and_o fourfooted_a beast_n both_o for_o delight_n and_o profit_n be_v there_o in_o great_a plenty_n beside_o the_o falcon_n and_o other_o hawk_n which_o there_o be_v take_v the_o fish_n also_o be_v great_o abound_v particular_o for_o the_o fish_n call_v tun●…y_a fish_n whereof_o they_o take_v not_o only_o at_o pachino_n as_o the_o ancient_n write_v but_o also_o at_o palermo_n and_o drepano_n and_o in_o all_o the_o river_n which_o be_v wash_v with_o the_o tyrrhene_a
tiber_n  _fw-fr to_z ottiricoli_fw-la 1_o to_o narni_n a_o city_n 1_o repasse_n the_o tiber_n  _fw-fr to_n the_o city_n terni_fw-la 1_o to_o strettura_n 1_o to_o the_o city_n spoleto_n 1_o to_o passo_n di_fw-fr spoleti_n 2_o to_o varchiano_n 2_o pass_v the_o river_n trent_n in_o the_o plain_a of_o dignano_n 1_o to_o the_o mutia_n castello_n 1_o to_o valcimara_n 1_o to_o the_o city_n tolentino_n 1_o to_o the_o city_n macerata_fw-la 1_o here_o pass_v the_o riveo_fw-la patenza_n and_o go_v to_o recanati_n whence_o to_o loreto_n be_v post_v 1_o  _fw-fr post_n 19_o post_n from_o loreto_n to_o ancona_n the_o city_n loreto_n post_n to_o the_o city_n recanati_n 1_o pass_v the_o river_n to_o the_o city_n osmi_n 1_o to_o ancona_n a_o city_n &_o seaport_n 1._o  _fw-fr post_n 3_o post_n from_o rome_n to_o florence_n by_o the_o way_n of_o valdarno_n and_o orvieto_fw-la the_o city_n rome_n post_n to_o the_o isola_n storta_n 1_o to_o ba●…ano_n 1_o to_o m●…nterosa_fw-la 1_o where_o end_v the_o ecclesiatical_a state_n  _fw-fr to_o ronciglione_n a_o castle_n return_v into_o the_o state_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n 1_o to_o the_o city_n viterbo_n 1_o to_o the_o city_n monte_fw-fr fiascon_n 1_o to_o gapafrica_n 1_o to_o nona_fw-la under_o orvieto_fw-la 1_o to_o ponte_n carnaiolo_n 1_o to_o castel_n della_fw-it pievi_n 1_o to_o castigliori_fw-la de_fw-fr laco_n 1_o to_o lorsaia_n 1_o to_o castillon_n artino_n 1_o to_o bastardo_n 1_o to_o ponte_n alle_fw-mi vane_n 1_o to_o fighino_n 1_o to_o treghi_n 1_o to_o florence_n 1_o  _fw-fr post_n 18._o post_n from_o florence_n to_o lucca_n the_o city_n florence_n pass_v the_o river_n bisenzi_n to_o poggio_n cajano_n 1_o pass_v the_o ombrone_n to_o the_o city_n pistoia_n 1_o pass_v the_o river_n pescia_n to_o borgo_n bogia_n 1_o to_o the_o city_n lucca_n 1_o  _fw-fr post_n 4._o post_n from_o milan_n to_o venice_n by_o the_o way_n of_o brescia_n and_o bergamo_n §_o the_o city_n milan_n  _fw-fr pass_v the_o river_n lambro_n to_o the_o cassinadi_n pecchi_n  _fw-fr pass_v the_o navilio_n to_o the_o canonica_n where_o pass_v the_o river_n adda_n 1_o at_o two_o mile_n distance_n from_o whence_o begin_v the_o venetian_n dominion_n  _fw-fr to_o the_o city_n bergamo_n 1_o pass_v the_o river_n serio_n and_o oglio_fw-it to_o palazznolo_fw-it 1_o to_o ospedaletto_n 1_o pass_v the_o river_n mel_n to_o brescia_n 1_o pass_v the_o river_n naviletto_n and_o chy_n to_o desensano_n 1_o to_o ponte_n di_fw-fr s._n marco_n where_o pass_v the_o river_n menze_n to_o castle_n nuovo_n 1_o to_o the_o city_n verona_n 1_o here_o pass_v the_o adice_n to_o scaldere_n 1_o pass_v the_o river_n agno_fw-la to_o montebello_n 1_o to_o the_o city_n vicenza_n and_o pass_v the_o river_n bacchiglione_n 1_o to_o the_o city_n padova_n 1_o there_o pass_v the_o river_n brenta_n to_o lizafusina_n 2_o where_o embarking_a after_o five_o mile_n on_o the_o sea_n you_o arrive_v at_o venice_n post_fw-la 1_o  _fw-fr post_n 18._o post_n from_o milan_n to_o udine_n in_o friuli_fw-la the_o city_n milan_n  _fw-fr to_o cassina_n di_fw-it pecchi_fw-it 1_o to_o canonica_n where_o pass_v the_o river_n adda_n 1_o and_o there_o you_o leave_v the_o milanese_n territory_n and_o enter_v the_o venetian_n  _fw-fr to_o the_o city_n bergamo_n 1_o pass_v the_o rivers_n serio_n and_o oglio_fw-it to_o palazuolo_fw-la 1_o to_o hospedaletto_n 1_o pass_v the_o river_n mel_n to_o the_o city_n brescia_n 1_o pass_v the_o naulietto_n and_o then_o chy_n to_o desensano_n 1_o to_o ponte_n s._n marco_n pass_v the_o menzo_n to_o castel_n novo_fw-la 1_o to_o verona_n where_o pass_v the_o adice_n 1_o to_o scaldere_n 1_o pass_v the_o river_n agno_fw-la to_o monte_fw-la bello_fw-la 1_o to_o the_o city_n vicenza_n 1_o there_o pass_v the_o bacchiglione_n and_o the_o river_n tesena_n and_o brenta_n to_o citta_n della_n 1_o at_o castel_n franco_n pass_v the_o m●…ton_n 1_o pass_v the_o river_n piave_v and_o mondegan_v to_o uderzo_n 4_o to_o motta_n where_o pass_v the_o livenza_n to_o san_n vito_n 2_o to_o codroipo_n 1_o pass_v the_o river_n torre_n to_o udine_fw-la the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o friuli_n 1_o  _fw-fr post_n 23._o post_n from_o milan_n to_o brescia_n the_o city_n milan_n  _fw-fr to_o cassina_n bianca_n 1_o to_z the_o castle_n cassano_n where_o pass_v the_o river_n adda_n 1_o to_o martinengo_n 1_o to_o coccai_n 1_o to_o the_o city_n brescia_n 1_o  _fw-fr post_n 5_o another_o way_n from_o mlian_a to_o brescia_n where_o heretofore_o the_o post_n be_v lay_v now_o not_o the_o city_n milan_n post_v to_o cassina_n bianca_n 1_o to_z the_o castle_n cassano_n pass_v the_o river_n adda_n 1_o pass_v the_o river_n serio_n to_o martinengo_n there_o pass_v the_o oglio_fw-it 1_o to_o cocci_fw-la a_o 1_o to_o the_o cyit_n brescia_n 1_o  _fw-fr post_n 5._o post_n from_o mian_n to_o venice_n by_o the_o way_n of_o cremona_n and_o mantova_n the_o city_n milan_n  _fw-fr to_o meregnano_n pass_v the_o river_n lambro_n 1_o pass_v also_o the_o river_n muzza_fw-mi to_o the_o city_n lodi_n 1_o to_o zorlesco_n 1_o to_o pizighitone_n there_o pass_v the_o river_n adda_n 1_o to_o the_o city_n cremona_n 1_o to_o la_fw-fr plebe_n di_fw-it san_fw-it giacomo_n 1_o to_o voltino_n the_o last_o post_n of_o the_o milanese_n 1_o enter_v the_o mantovan_n territory_n and_o pass_v the_o river_n oglio_fw-it to_o marcaria_n 1_o to_o castelluc●…io_n 1_o to_o the_o city_n mantova_n 1_o here_o you_o pass_v the_o lake_n over_o bridges_n pass_v the_o river_n teyone_n to_o castellaro_n 1_o pass_v the_o river_n tartaro_fw-la to_o langoneo_n in_o the_o verenian_a territory_n 1_o pass_v the_o river_n daniella_n and_o at_o legnano_n the_o castelude_v to_o bevilacqua_n 1_o at_o montagnana_n pass_v the_o river_n lagno_fw-la to_o este_fw-la 1_o to_o the_o city_n padova_n whether_o a_o conveyance_n lie_v also_o by_o water_n 1_o to_z lizafuzina_fw-la one_o may_v go_v by_o water_n 2_o to_o the_o city_n venice_n by_o water_n 1_o  _fw-fr post_n 18_o post_n from_o milan_n to_o ferrara_n keep_v the_o forego_n post_n from_o milan_n to_o mantova_n which_o be_v 10_o to_z governolo_fw-it where_o the_o man_n issue_n out_o of_o the_o lake_n of_o mantova_n 1_o to_o hostia_fw-la 1_o to_o massa_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n 1_o to_o palantone_n there_o pass_v the_o po_n 1_o to_z ferrara_n there_o repass_v the_o po_n 1_o  _fw-fr post_n 15._o post_n from_o ravenna_n to_o ferrara_n the_o city_n ravenne_fw-fr to_o fusignano_n 1_o to_o the_o casa_n decoppi_n 1_o to_o argento_n pass_v the_o po_n 1_o to_o san_n nicolo_n 1_o to_o the_o city_n ferrara_n 1_o  _fw-fr post_n 5._o post_n from_o ferrara_n to_o bolognia_n the_o city_n ferrara_n  _fw-fr to_o poggio_n ●…_n to_o san_n piero_n in_o casale_n 1_o to_o fun_n 1_o xo_o the_o city_n bologna_n 1_o  _fw-fr post_n ●…_n post_n from_o milan_n to_o ferrara_n by_o parma_n the_o city_n milan_n  _fw-fr to_o meregnano_n pass_v the_o lambro_n 1_o to_o the_o city_n lo●…i_n 1_o to_o zolesco_n 1_o leave_v the_o milanese_n territory_n and_o enter_v that_o of_o placentia_n to_o fombi_n 1_o to_o the_o city_n piacenza_n pass_v the_o po_n 1_o pass_v the_o rivers_n nuro_n and_o reilo_n arta_fw-la 1_o at_o fiorenzuola_n pass_v a_o rivulet_n 1_o to_o the_o borgue_n san_n donino_n 1_o pass_v the_o tarro_n then_o the_o parma_n rivers_n to_o the_o city_n parma_n 2_o to_o sant_n '_o ilario_n 1_o pass_v she_o river_n lenza_n where_o the_o territory_n of_o parma_n end_n and_o that_o of_o modena_n begin_v  _fw-fr ●…o_v the_o city_n reggio_n 1_o pass_v the_o rivers_n castrola_n and_o secchia_n to_o marzaia_n 1_o to_o the_o city_n modena_n 1_o to_o bon_fw-fr porto_n pass_v the_o secchia_n 1_o to_o vo_o 1_o to_o bonizo_n 1_o to_o finale_n pass_v the_o river_n castrola_n 1_o to_o bondinello_n 1_o pass_v the_o river_n reno_n than_o the_o po_n to_o the_o city_n ferrara_n 1_o  _fw-fr post_n 20_o post_n from_o milan_n to_o bolonia_n by_o the_o short_a way_n §_o post_n keep_v the_o above_o write_v way_n from_o milan_n to_o modena_n 14_o then_o pass_v the_o river_n panara_n where_o you_o quit_v the_o territor●…_n of_o modena_n and_o enter_v that_o of_o bolonia_n pass_v the_o imola_n to_o sumoggia_n 1_o pass_v the_o river_n canto_n and_o reno_n to_o bolonia_n a_o fair_a city_n 1_o  _fw-fr post_n 16._o post_n from_o bolonia_n to_o rome_n by_o the_o way_n of_o florence_n the_o city_n bol●…gna_n  _fw-fr pass_n over_o the_o bridge_n and_o afterward_o to_o guazzo_n pass_v the_o river_n savona_n  _fw-fr ●…o_fw-la pianoro_n 1_o here_o begin_v the_o apennine_a hill_n  _fw-fr to_o loiano_n 1_o here_o you_o determine_v the_o territory_n of_o bolonia_n and_o florentine_a begin_v to_o ●…elagaia_v 1_o to_o fiorenzuola_n 1_o to_o zovo_n 1_o pass_v the_o river_n sien●…_n to_o san_n pietro_n a_o sieno_fw-la 1_o to_o ucellatoio_n 1_o to_o florence_n pass_v the_o river_n
which_o space_n comprehend_v thirty_o three_o pillar_n ass●…rds_n in_o length_n three_o hundred_o foot_n which_o column_n have_v no_o b●…ses_n but_o excellent_a head_n the_o two_o frontispiece_n thereof_o appear_v parget_v with_o white_a and_o red_a marble_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v little_a ascent_n or_o hill_n whereon_o be_v set_v thirty_o seven_o collumne_n make_v in_o the_o form_n of_o pyramid_n with_o seventy_o two_o arch_n the_o facade_v or_o frontispiece_n backward_o be_v late_o beautify_v with_o istrian_a stone_n and_o be_v contignous_a towards_o the_o north_n with_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n marco_n the_o roof_n of_o this_o palace_n be_v heretofore_o cover_v with_o lead_n but_o the_o fi●…e_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1574._o cause_v it_o to_o be_v cover_v instead_o of_o lead_n with_o sl●…t_n of_o a_o certain_a mettle_n every_o front_n have_v one_o gate_n the_o principal_n which_o be_v conjoin_v with_o the_o church_n of_o a_o pyramid_n figure_n look_v towards_o the_o piazza_n or_o broad_a place_n just_a before_o which_o stand_v the_o wing_a lion_n and_o the_o duke_n foscaro_n carve_v in_o white_a marble_n next_o within_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n be_v find_v a_o spacious_a court_n wherein_o be_v two_o well_n of_o sweet_a water_n who_o mouth_n be_v make_v with_o brass_n garnish_v with_o spout_n and_o other_o curiosity_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o court_n be_v the_o gate_n which_o answer_v to_o the_o sea_n then_o have_v ascend_v the_o close_a stair_n call_v foscara_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n you_o may_v go_v round_o the_o palace_n upon_o the_o terrace_n the_o two_o front_n backward_o the_o one_o whereof_o lo●…ks_n towards_o the_o sea_n the_o other_o towards_o t●…e_a piazza_n parallel_v they_o that_o be_v forward_o except_o that_o they_o have_v neither_o arch_n nor_o collumne_n below_o the_o front_n towards_o the_o east_n on_o the_o even_a ground_n have_v thirty_o six_o arch_n and_o as_o many_o pillar_n of_o istrian_a stone_n over_o the_o which_o there_o be_v a_o open_a gallery_n of_o fifty_o four_o arch_n and_o fifty_o five_o col●…umnes_n on_o the_o top_n be_v draw_v a_o wall_n of_o istrian_a stone_n adorn_v with_o beautiful_a cornish_n just_o against_o the_o principal_a gate_n stand_v the_o large_a stayer-case_n of_o the_o palace_n towards_o the_o north_n which_o lead_v direct_o to_o the_o lodging_n of_o the_o prince_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o stayer-case_n st●…nds_v two_o colossus_n the_o one_o of_o marse_fw-mi the_o other_o of_o neptune_n upon_o the_o ●…op_n thereof_o likewise_o just_o opposite_a to_o they_o stands_z two_o most_o excellent_a statue_n the_o one_o of_o adam_n the_o other_o of_o fve_n the_o front_n below_o towards_o the_o canale_n or_o channel_n have_v two_o stayer-case_n by_o the_o which_o they_o ascend_v to_o that_o most_o royal_a corridor_n or_o open_a gallery_n wherein_o stand_v many_o tribunal_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n opposite_a to_o the_o chief_a stayer-case_n be_v a_o memorial_n 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tribunal_n and_o ten_o gate_n of_o brass_n the_o store-house_n of_o the_o german_n which_o be_v five_o hundred_o and_o 12_o foot_n in_o circumference_n who_o front_n outward_o have_v many_o excellent_a figure_n and_o inward_o two_o gallery_n which_o go_v quite_o round_o the_o one_o above_o the_o other_o wherein_o be_v two_o hundred_o lodging_n chamber_n there_o stand_v also_o up_o and_o down_o this_o city_n beside_o what_o be_v above_o mention_v infinite_a more_o statue_n picture_n and_o glorious_a tomb_n at_o all_o season_v it_o abound_v plentiful_o with_o fruit_n and_o herb_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o two_o hundred_o several_a sort_n of_o fish_n furthermore_o there_o be_v four-hundred_n and_o fifty_o bridge_n of_o stone_n fourscore_o thousand_o gondaloe_n or_o boat_n with_o twice_o as_o many_o gondaloer_n or_o waterman_n with_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o channel_n among_o the_o which_o the_o principal_a be_v call_v the_o grand_a canale_n or_o channel_n one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o 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architecture_n and_o its_o garden_n most_o delicious_a from_o which_o monastery_n beside_o the_o city_n and_o territory_n of_o bolonia_n you_o have_v a_o full_a prospect_n of_o the_o pleasant_a country_n of_o lombary_n so_o much_o commend_v by_o polybius_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o history_n as_o also_o of_o those_o snowy_a hill_n the_o alps_o which_o appear_v like_o cloud_n the_o adriatic_a sea_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o po_n which_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n by_o many_o branch_n and_o likewise_o of_o mantova_n ferrara_n imola_n mirandola_n and_o other_o surround_v place_n which_o seem_v as_o so_o many_o fair_a rose_n and_o flower_n disperse_v over_o those_o field_n the_o teritory_n of_o bologna_n travail_v out_o of_o bologna_n south-west_n you_o meet_v with_o the_o most_o ancient_a monastery_n or_o priorate_v of_o santa_n maria_n del_fw-it reno_n whence_o have_v proceed_v ●…_n pope_n with_o many_o cardinal_n bishop_n saint_n and_o other_o religious_a then_o turn_v 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di●…ant_a 15._o mile_n from_o bolonia_n when●…e_o travail_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n show_v themselves_o cesio_n barghi_n and_o cas●…lighone_v castle_n of_o the_o signori_fw-it pepoli_fw-it near_o whereto_o be_v b●…aghi_n the_o confine_n of_o the_o florentine_a territory_n but_o on_o the_o right_a h●…nd_n along_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o reno_n be_v the_o bath_n of_o porretta_n where_o from_o porretta_n rock_n gush_v out_o hot_a water_n very_o medicinal_a who_o virtue_n be_v manifest_v to_o all_o by_o the_o proverb_n which_o say_v chi_fw-mi beve_fw-mi l'acqua_fw-la della_fw-it borr●…tta_fw-it ●…_n che_fw-it lo_o ●…pazza_n o_o che_fw-it lo_o netta_fw-it thence_o take_v the_o right-handway_a you_o enter_v the_o graffignana_n treat_v of_o diffuse_o before_o take_v the_o way_n through_o the_o gate_n galliera_fw-fr towards_o ferrara_n you_o meet_v cor●…icella_n then_o puss_v the_o bridge_n over_o the_o reno_n you_o see_v san_n georgio_n a_o castle_n ten_o mile_n off_o bologna_n where_o leave_v the_o castle_n cento_n and_o pieve_v on_o
one_o of_o the_o first_o four_o of_o italy_n here_o they_o make_v bread_n white_a as_o snow_n and_o here_o they_o keep_v with_o great_a devotion_n the_o garter_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n a_o little_a more_o near_o the_o apennine_n be_v monte_n murlo_n much_o speak_v of_o for_o the_o take_v those_o florentine_n which_o flee_v out_o of_o florence_n and_o there_o embody_v by_o alessandro_n vitelli_n captain_n for_o cosmus_n the_o duke_n which_o secure_v his_o principality_n pistoia_n after_o which_o enter_v a_o lovely_a plain_n you_o meet_v the_o city_n pistoia_n twenty_o mile_n off_o florence_n which_o though_o little_a be_v neat_o compact_v and_o rich_a and_o will_v have_v be_v better_o have_v it_o not_o much_o groan_v under_o the_o faction_n of_o its_o own_o citizen_n twenty_o mile_n of_o pistoia_n stand_v lucca_n which_o govern_v itself_o in_o liberty_n and_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o its_o wall_n the_o richness_n of_o trade_n and_o the_o industry_n of_o its_o own_o citizen_n 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france_n to_o the_o lateranian_a council_n it_o only_o decay_a from_o bad_a to_o worse_o till_o it_o lose_v liberty_n and_o power_n yet_o in_o process_n of_o time_n by_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o s._n stefano_n and_o the_o university_n it_o recover_v and_o still_o preserve_v the_o countenance_n of_o a_o honourable_a city_n plato_n will_v have_v it_o well_o situate_v be_v four_o mile_n then_o now_o eight_o from_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o place_v upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n but_o near_o it_o not_o upon_o the_o mountain_n but_o near_o they_o in_o a_o plain_a just_a so_o divide_v from_o the_o royal_a river_n arno_n as_o plato_n fancy_v his_o city_n it_o be_v endow_v with_o four_o thing_n which_o create_v wonder_n the_o church_n of_o saint_n john_n the_o domo_fw-la the_o steeple_n and_o ●…ampo_fw-it santo_n which_o be_v raise_v with_o that_o very_a holy_a earth_n which_o they_o bring_v home_o in_o their_o galley_n when_o 50_o of_o they_o be_v send_v to_o assist_v the_o emperor_n in_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n on_o one_o side_n of_o it_o lie_v lucca_n on_o the_o other_o livorgeo_fw-la or_o leghorn_n it_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o florentine_n in_o the_o year_n 1509._o intend_v from_o florence_n to_o sienna_n you_o must_v go_v out_o at_o the_o porta_n romana_n through_o which_o charles_n the_o five_o enter_v after_o his_o victory_n in_o africa_n and_o so_o pass_v by_o the_o monastery_n certosini_fw-la attain_v cassano_n tavernelli_n and_o staggia_n by_o a_o direct_a way_n have_v pleasant_a hill_n and_o fruitful_a valley_n on_o each_o side_n in_o the_o way_n appear_v the_o castle_n certaldo_n the_o birth-place_n of_o giovani_n boccaccio_n the_o prince_n of_o tuscan_a poet_n who_o die_v in_o the_o 62._o year_n of_o his_o age_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1375._o and_o be_v inter_v in_o a_o marble_n tomb_n in_o the_o domo_fw-la of_o certaldo_n with_o this_o epitaph_n hac_fw-la sub_fw-la mole_n jacent_fw-la cineres_fw-la ac_fw-la ossa_fw-la joannis_n mens_fw-la sedet_fw-la ante_fw-la deum_fw-la meritis_fw-la ornata_fw-la laborum_fw-la mortalis_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la genitor_fw-la boccac●…ius_fw-la ●…lli_fw-la patria_fw-la certaldum_fw-la studium_fw-la fuit_fw-la alma_fw-la poesis_fw-la somewhat_o further_o stand_v the_o bourg_n saint_n geminiano_n famous_a for_o its_o good_a wine_n vernace_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o fair_a church_n noble_a palace_n illustrious_a person_n and_o a_o gentle_a people_n build_v by_o desiderius_n king_n of_o the_o longobardi_n westward_o from_o which_o lie_v the_o antique_a city_n volterra_n which_o be_v found_v 100_o year_n before_o the_o fire_n of_o troy_n and_o 500_o before_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v build_v on_o a_o hill_n the_o ascent_n to_o who_o top_n be_v 3_o mile_n its_o wall_n be_v of_o square_a stone_n 6_o foot_n long_o lay_v &_o cement_v without_o mortar_n it_o have_v five_o gate_n &_o before_o each_o a_o fountain_n of_o clear_a water_n &_o within_o they_o two_o other_o stately_a fountain_n with_o many_o ancient_a statue_n &_o on_o they_o old_a epitaph_n it_o have_v a_o rich_a territory_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o great_a duke_n it_o produce_v persio_fw-la the_o poet_n and_o divers_a other_o wit_n beyond_o it_o lie_v the_o sea_n on_o its_o left_a hand_n lie_v ancis●…_n the_o country_n of_o st._n francis_n the_o patriarch_n fighine_n and_o other_o good_a place_n arezzo_n travail_v towards_o the_o east_n you_o meet_v arezzo_n account_v one_o of_o the_o ancient_a twelve_o the_o aretine_n contribute_v 30000._o crown_n as_o many_o celades_n with_o other_o kind_n of_o weapon_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o 120000._o bushel_n of_o wheat_n to_o furnish_v the_o armada_n of_o 40_o galley_n which_o be_v to_o convoy_n scipio_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n it_o have_v suffer_v many_o and_o many_o calamity_n but_o with_o the_o government_n of_o cosmus_n the_o great_a duke_n it_o begin_v to_o take_v breath_n and_o restore_v itself_o 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some_o time_n as_o may_v be_v draw_v from_o his_o verse_n and_o many_o illustrious_a person_n be_v bear_v here_o cotignola_fw-it between_o imola_n and_o faenza_n stand_v cotignola_n a_o castle_n small_a but_o strong_a near_o the_o river_n senio_fw-la encompass_v with_o thick_a wall_n and_o profound_a dikes_n the_o castle_n be_v build_v by_o the_o forlevesi_n and_o faentini_fw-la but_o the_o wall_n and_o ditch_n by_o giovanni_n aguto_n captain_n and_o standard-bearer_n to_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o 11_o it_o be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o sforza_n attendolo_n the_o first_o of_o the_o sforzesean_a family_n who_o wrought_v himself_o at_o a_o pickax_n and_o yet_o in_o less_o than_o one_o hundred_o year_n his_o line_n and_o family_n have_v yield_v one_o empress_n many_o queen_n marquess_n duke_n count_n captain_n bishop_n arch-bishop_n cardinal_n and_o other_o eminent_a person_n faenza_n faenza_n be_v divide_v by_o the_o river_n lamone_n 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they_o give_v it_o not_o to_o their_o beast_n but_o account_v it_o only_o fit_a for_o cool_v their_o wine_n and_o cleanse_v and_o die_v their_o silk_n which_o shine_v more_o here_o than_o elsewhere_o and_o that_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o crudity_n of_o this_o water_n it_o be_v territory_n be_v call_v la_fw-fr valle_n d'amone_v from_o the_o river_n so_o name_v which_o have_v its_o source_n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o alps_o of_o florence_n with_o little_a water_n in_o a_o short_a course_n drive_v mill_n run_v through_o the_o valley_n to_o faenza_n this_o valley_n and_o territory_n contain_v 48._o village_n every_o one_o have_v its_o own_o parish_n and_o a_o sufficient_a allowance_n for_o its_o pastor_n the_o farmer_n be_v rich_a and_o civil_a they_o muster_v 800._o man_n who_o be_v well_o exercise_v youth_n and_o the_o best_a arm_a of_o any_o in_o the_o ecclesiastic_a state_n which_o village_n be_v all_o contain_v under_o the_o name_n bresigiella_n the_o say_a valley_n be_v so_o 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every_o wednesday_n they_o keep_v here_o a_o market_n so_o great_a for_o all_o thing_n that_o it_o attract_v infinite_a people_n for_o which_o they_o pay_v no_o toll_n it_o flourish_v in_o arm_n two_o age_n past_a through_o the_o nobility_n generofity_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o family_n of_o naldi_n the_o statue_n of_o vicenso_n and_o dionisio_n naldi_n be_v in_o venice_n erect_v and_o in_o religion_n and_o learning_n by_o many_o famous_a men._n the_o voyage_n or_o journey_n from_o milan_n to_o cremona_n to_o mantova_n to_o ferrara_n and_o to_o rimini_n if_o you_o will_v see_v the_o place_n distant_a from_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_n when_o you_o be_v arrive_v at_o lodi_n you_o must_v go_v towards_o the_o adda_n eastward_o and_o at_o twelve_o mile_n distance_n meet_v castiglone_n and_o see_v castle_n novo_fw-la and_o pizzichotone_n a_o fame_a place_n for_o that_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o imperialist_n under_o pavia_n be_v retain_v there_o till_o by_o order_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o they_o embark_v he_o at_o genova_n for_o spain_n hence_o it_o be_v but_o 15._o mile_n to_o cremona_n all_o good_a and_o direct_a even_a way_n cremona_n the_o faithful_a cremona_n be_v build_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o po_n in_o the_o seven_o climate_n on_o the_o west_n part_n of_o italy_n it_o be_v eight_o mile_n in_o circuit_n environ_v with_o wall_n bastion_n and_o ditch_n and_o have_v one_o citadel_n on_o the_o eastpart_n the_o most_o stupendous_a strong_a and_o formidable_a work_n in_o all_o italy_n its_o first_o founder_n be_v not_o know_v but_o their_o judgement_n approve_v for_o its_o good_a ayr._n it_o be_v a_o good_a colony_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o always_o maintain_v such_o fidelity_n to_o its_o prince_n that_o among_o the_o city_n of_o italy_n it_o merit_v the_o surname_n of_o faithful_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o triumvirate_n of_o augustus_n antony_n and_o lepidus_z it_o suffer_v much_o misery_n 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french_a and_o sforzeschi_n have_v it_o by_o arm_n but_o now_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n reign_v in_o it_o and_o maintain_v in_o great_a tranquillity_n sigismond_n the_o emperor_n to_o gratify_v gabrino_n fondalio_n grant_v it_o licence_n for_o a_o public_a university_n with_o all_o such_o privilege_n immunity_n and_o exemption_n as_o those_o of_o paris_n or_o bologna_n enjoy_v the_o ordinary_a building_n be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o may_v be_v term_v palace_n rear_v with_o great_a expense_n and_o excellent_a architecture_n ir_z have_v broad_a street_n with_o orchard_n garden_n and_o mill_n as_o well_o within_o as_o without_o the_o city_n a_o channel_n for_o drive_v they_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o river_n through_o the_o city_n it_o have_v one_o tower_n so_o high_a that_o it_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o wonder_n of_o europe_n which_o be_v build_v in_o the_o year_n 1284._o upon_o it_o at_o one_o instant_n be_v pope_n john_n the_o 22th_o
sigismond_n the_o emperor_n with_o gabrino_n fondulio_n lord_n of_o the_o city_n who_o afterward_o be_v sad_a at_o the_o heart_n that_o he_o have_v not_o precipitate_v the_o emperor_n and_o pope_n to_o eternalise_v his_o memory_n as_o do_v herostrato_n who_o only_o to_o commemorate_v his_o name_n give_v fire_n to_o and_o burn_v that_o stupendnous_a temple_n of_o diana_n build_v in_o ephesus_n at_o the_o common_a charge_n of_o all_o the_o potentate_n of_o asia_n in_o two_o hundred_o year_n it_o have_v a_o cathedral_n with_o a_o good_a revenue_n and_o many_o other_o stately_a church_n wherein_o be_v keep_v many_o relic_n of_o saint_n and_o much_o riches_n several_a hospital_n and_o other_o pious_a place_n the_o family_n of_o cremona_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n descend_v from_o the_o roman_n who_o there_o make_v a_o colony_n other_o from_o the_o veterane_n soldier_n who_o for_o reward_n of_o their_o labour_n have_v house_n &_o land_n there_o assign_v they_o and_o other_o from_o the_o 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north_n bergamo_n and_o brescia_n on_o the_o east_n mantona_n and_o on_o the_o south_n piacenza_n between_o town_n and_o hamlet_n this_o city_n possess_v 41._o place_n and_o all_o its_o country_n round_o about_o be_v a_o plain_a plant_v with_o tree_n in_o excellent_a order_n with_o vine_n cling_v to_o they_o and_o most_o productive_a of_o all_o grain_n herbage_n and_o other_o necessary_n from_o cremona_n to_o mantova_n lead_v a_o direct_a even_a road_n and_o upon_o or_o near_o it_o lie_v piadena_n the_o country_n of_o bartolomeo_n platina_n close_o by_o which_o piadena_n pass_v the_o oglio_fw-it canesdo_n where_o the_o oglio_fw-it spend_v itself_o in_o the_o po_n the_o castle_n asola_n and_o acquanegria_n bozzolo_n a_o town_n and_o san_n martino_n where_o scipion_n gonzaga_n the_o splendour_n of_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n lie_v bury_v then_o the_o river_n pass_v which_o cross_v the_o road_n you_o leave_v gazuolo_fw-la the_o bourg_n marcheria_n and_o gazuolo_n where_o there_o 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theologus_fw-la philosophus_fw-la poeta_fw-la &_o orator_n clarissimus_fw-la latinae_fw-la graecae_fw-la &_o hebraicae_fw-la linguae_fw-la peritissimus_fw-la in_o the_o sumptuous_a temple_n saint_n andrea_n be_v some_o of_o the_o precious_a blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o the_o body_n of_o san_n longino_n the_o martyr_n montigna_fw-la padovano_n lie_v likewise_o bury_v here_o with_o this_o inscription_n ossa_fw-la andreae_n mantiniae_fw-la famosissimi_fw-la pictoris_fw-la cum_fw-la duobus_fw-la filiis_fw-la insepulchro_fw-la per_fw-la andream_v mantiniam_fw-la nepotem_fw-la ex_fw-la filio_fw-la constructo_fw-la and_o underneath_o be_v these_o two_o verse_n esse_fw-la parem_fw-la hunc_fw-la noris_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la praeponis_fw-la apelli_fw-la enea_n mantiniae_fw-la qui_fw-la simulacra_fw-la vides_fw-la in_o the_o duomo_n where_o the_o lngenuity_n of_o giulio_n romano_n a_o famous_a architector_n have_v expatiate_v itself_o lie_v the_o entire_a body_n of_o san_n anselmo_n bishop_n of_o lucca_n in_o san_n egidio_n lie_v bernardo_n tasso_n mantova_n have_v eight_o gate_n be_v in_o compass_n four_o mile_n have_v in_o it_o 50._o thousand_o soul_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a lake_n or_o marish_a lie_v 20._o mile_n round_o it_o near_o it_o be_v the_o royal_a palace_n of_o te_fw-la build_v by_o giulio_n romano_n five_o mile_n off_o mantova_n westward_o stand_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n fill_v with_o present_n and_o vow_n wherein_o lie_v the_o body_n of_o baldassar_n casiiglione_n in_o a_o fair_a tomb._n benedict_n twelve_o mile_n distant_a from_o it_o southward_o be_v the_o magnificent_a and_o sumptuous_a monastery_n of_o saint_n benedict_n seat_v in_o a_o plain_a near_o the_o po_n which_o be_v build_v by_o bonisace_n marquis_n of_o mantova_n count_n of_o conossa_n and_o uncle_n of_o matilda_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o saviour_n 984._o which_o for_o its_o magnificense_n riches_n and_o sumptuousness_n of_o building_n and_o what_o more_o import_v 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be_v under_o several_a lord_n in_o anno_fw-la 1527._o it_o become_v a_o part_n of_o the_o church_n patrimony_n and_o so_o continue_v whence_o you_o must_v pass_v the_o river_n savio_n in_o who_o port_n caesar_n octavianus_n prepare_v a_o great_a armada_n and_o then_o to_o the_o river_n pistatello_n former_o call_v rubicone_n famous_a not_o only_o for_o that_o the_o roman_n make_v it_o the_o bind_v of_o two_o province_n call_v the_o one_o towards_o rome_n italia_n and_o the_o other_o towards_o the_o alps_n gallia_n cisalpina_n and_o command_v that_o no_o commander_n of_o what_o quality_n soever_o shall_v presume_v to_o pass_v that_o river_n towards_o rome_n with_o arm_a soldier_n but_o also_o for_o that_o julius_n caesar_n afterward_o against_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n conduct_v his_o army_n over_o that_o river_n towards_o rome_n where_o he_o first_o consult_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o dangerous_a consequence_n may_v ensue_v so_o rash_a a_o deed_n and_o in_o the_o end_n resolve_v and_o pass_v say_v eatur_fw-la quo_fw-la deorum_fw-la ostenta_fw-la &_o inimicorum_fw-la iniquitas_fw-la vocant_fw-la jacta_fw-la sit_fw-la alea_fw-la and_o upon_o he_o demur_v there_o he_o see_v certain_a bird_n fly_v call_v augurii_fw-la which_o to_o his_o judgement_n seem_v to_o invite_v he_o to_o transport_v those_o soldier_n he_o have_v command_v in_o france_n to_o commence_v a_o war_n against_o rome_n his_o mother_n and_o country_n travail_v from_o ravenna_n to_o rimini_n on_o one_o hand_n lie_v the_o sea_n and_o on_o the_o other_o fertile_a and_o pleasant_a field_n the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n and_o alps_n at_o who_o foot_n stand_v the_o stately_a city_n forli_n forli_fw-la it_o be_v believe_v that_o after_o asdrubal_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o roman_a consul_n livio_n salinatore_n then_o unite_v with_o claudius_n nero_n certain_a old_a soldier_n build_v a_o castle_n and_o call_v it_o livio_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o say_v livius_n the_o 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forlesi_n yield_v themselves_o up_o to_o the_o roman_a church_n from_o who_o afterward_o revolt_a martin_n the_o four_o dismantle_v it_o and_o throw_v down_o the_o wall_n consign_v it_o to_o the_o family_n monfredi_n from_o who_o it_o pass_v to_o the_o ordelasi_n who_o again_o wall_v it_o round_o but_o sistus_n the_o four_o give_v it_o to_o giorlamo_n biario_n savonese_n who_o caesar_n borgia_n son_n of_o alexander_n the_o 6_o expel_v and_o and_o take_v it_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n but_o at_o last_o in_o the_o time_n of_o giulius_n the_o second_o it_o again_o return_v to_o the_o church_n under_o who_o to_o this_o day_n it_o continne_v in_o peace_n and_o fidelity_n it_o have_v yield_v many_o learned_a and_o brave_a man_n as_o guidon_n bonato_n rainiero_n biondi_n and_o other_o brittonoro_n above_o forli_n stand_v brittonoro_n call_v in_o latin_a forum_n trijarinorum_fw-la this_o city_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o hill_n and_o above_o it_o have_v a_o strong_a fort_n fatal_a to_o frederick_n the_o second_o it_o be_v a_o town_n but_o create_v a_o city_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o egidius_n carrilla_n a_o spanish_a cardinal_n and_o legate_n of_o italy_n who_o have_v destroy_v forlimpopoli_fw-it transfer_v thence_o his_o episcopal_a seat_n to_o brittonoro_n in_o anno_fw-la 137._o it_o participate_v a_o most_o happy_a air_n and_o rich_a country_n in_o olive_n figgs_n vine_n fruitful_a tree_n and_o good_a water_n it_o have_v one_o place_n erect_v intentional_o for_o a_o prospect_n where_o you_o have_v a_o full_a view_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n of_o dalmatia_n croatia_n venetia_n and_o all_o romagna_fw-la at_o one_o instant_a barbarossa_n the_o emperor_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o venetian_n for_o this_o beautiful_a prospect_n sake_n request_v brittonora_n of_o the_o pope_n for_o his_o habitation_n but_o the_o pope_n perpend_v the_o constant_a fidelity_n of_o this_o people_n to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n prevayl_v with_o the_o emperor_n by_o fair_a word_n not_o to_o take_v from_o the_o church_n government_n a_o place_n that_o in_o all_o occasion_n have_v demonstrate_v so_o sincere_a a_o faith_n to_o it_o and_o so_o it_o continue_v under_o it_o till_o alexander_n the_o 6_o consign_v it_o to_o caesar_n borgio_n his_o son_n after_o who_o the_o civil_a discord_n have_v almost_o destroy_v it_o its_o inhabitant_n be_v so_o prone_a to_o arm_n that_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o live_v in_o peace_n final_o clement_a the_o seven_o consign_v it_o to_o the_o family_n pii_fw-la who_o yet_o enjoy_v it_o forimpopoli_fw-it a_o mile_n and_o half_a from_o brittonoro_n on_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_n stand_n forlimpopoli_fw-it call_v in_o latin_a forum_n popilii_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o fori_fw-la record_v in_o pliny_n on_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_n it_o be_v a_o city_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 700._o vitaliano_fw-it be_v pope_n griomaldo_n king_n of_o the_o longobardi_n secret_o enter_v it_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n when_o all_o the_o people_n with_o the_o bishop_n be_v at_o divine_a service_n and_o slay_v all_o the_o male_n and_o female_n which_o do_v he_o sack_v the_o city_n and_o level_v it_o with_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v afterward_o renew_v by_o the_o forlinesi_n and_o again_o destroy_v by_o egiddio_fw-it carilla_n the_o pope_n legate_n dwell_v in_o avignone_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1370._o plough_v it_o and_o sow_v it_o with_o salt_n for_o its_o utter_a extirpation_n transfer●…ng_v the_o episcopal_a seat_n to_o brittonoro_n as_o afore_o aid_n twenty_o year_n after_o which_o sinibaldo_n ordelafo_n lord_n of_o forli_n repair_v it_o and_o build_v the_o formidable_a castle_n now_o there_o it_o enjoy_v a_o good_a air_n fertile_a field_n and_o a_o great_a ferry_n afford_v ample_a profit_n bofello_n a_o most_o holy_a man_n of_o of_o stupenduous_a miracle_n be_v its_o bishop_n in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o saint_n who_o holy_a bone_n now_o lie_v in_o the_o church_n call_v santa_n lucia_n antonel_n lo_o armuzzo_n with_o his_o son_n meleagro_n and_o brunoro_n much_o honour_v this_o country_n who_o by_o his_o genius_n and_o strength_n from_o a_o mean_a person_n acquire_v the_o dignity_n of_o be_v captain_n of_o the_o pope_n cavalry_n sarsina_n near_o forlumpopoli_fw-it be_v seat_v the_o city_n sarsino_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o apennines_n who_o citizen_n furnish_v 20000._o arm_a soldier_n in_o supply_n to_o the_o roman_n against_o the_o french_a when_o they_o make_v a_o most_o furious_a eruption_n over_o the_o alps_n into_o italy_n its_o air_n be_v healthful_a and_o territory_n abound_v with_o olius_n vine_n and_o other_o fruitful_a tree_n it_o continue_v a_o long_a time_n under_o malatesti_n but_o when_o rimini_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o church_n sarsina_n yield_v with_o it_o afterward_o leo_n the_o 10_o bestow_v it_o on_o the_o house_n of_o pii_fw-la this_o city_n give_v birth_n to_o vicino_fw-la bishop_n of_o liguria_n a_o most_o holy_a man_n
and_o famous_a for_o work_a miracle_n which_o property_n his_o body_n lie_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n yet_o retain_v in_o operation_n over_o such_o persous_a as_o be_v oppress_v with_o evil_a spirit_n lie_v expel_v they_o as_o also_o to_o plautus_n that_o ancient_a and_o famous_a comic_a latin_a poet_n who_o it_o be_v common_o hold_v for_o truth_n wrought_v here_o at_o the_o bakehouse_n as_o a_o baker_n for_o a_o livelihood_n and_o when_o he_o have_v any_o spare_a time_n he_o compose_v his_o comedy_n and_o sell_v they_o the_o better_a to_o supply_v his_o necessity_n which_o opinion_n eusebius_n also_o confirm_v cesena_n cesena_n lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o hill_n near_o the_o river_n savio_n which_o so_o rapid_o run_v by_o it_o down_o from_o the_o apennine_n that_o it_o overflow_v and_o infest_v many_o ground_n before_o it_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n this_o city_n have_v a_o strong_a citadel_n upon_o the_o hill_n adjoin_v to_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o city_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o pyle_n build_v by_o frederick_n the_o second_o emperor_n now_o near_o ruin_v it_o be_v worth_a one_o pain_n to_o see_v the_o church_n where_o on_o the_o roof_n hang_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o powdered_a hog_n nail_v to_o it_o in_o remembrance_n of_o a_o miracle_n wrought_v thus_o san_n pietro_n the_o martyr_n cause_v the_o convent_n of_o saint_n domenick_n to_o be_v build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o who_o strncture_n crave_v alm_n for_o the_o love_n of_o god_n it_o happen_v that_o this_o piece_n of_o the_o powder_a hog_n flesh_n be_v bestow_v on_o he_o whereof_o he_o give_v and_o feed_v the_o workman_n and_o labourer_n till_o the_o say_a convent_n be_v finish_v and_o still_o there_o remain_v that_o which_o now_o hang_v up_o there_o for_o that_o what_o ever_o the_o saint_n cut_v off_o grow_v &_o increase_v day_n by_o day_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o quantity_n as_o in_o its_o first_o state_n as_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v at_o all_o touch_v or_o diminish_v it_o abound_v with_o 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that_o since_o it_o come_v from_o galilee_n and_o the_o mount_n because_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n there_o make_v it_o unworthy_a so_o the_o knowledge_n the_o virgin_n have_v of_o the_o quality_n of_o this_o people_n make_v she_o transmit_v her_o habitation_n hither_o and_o the_o often_o mutation_n of_o the_o place_n make_v it_o evident_a to_o all_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a stanza_n or_o cell_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n depart_v from_o galilea_n it_o arrive_v in_o this_o province_n in_o italy_n in_o the_o year_n 1295._o and_o in_o less_o thana_n year_n change_v its_o place_n of_o stay_v three_o time_n though_o but_o within_o compass_n of_o a_o mile_n but_o who_o will_v consider_v its_o now_o abode_n must_v find_v that_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n can_v not_o invent_v a_o better_a p._n battista_n mantovano_n vicar_n general_n of_o the_o garmelites_n among_o other_o grave_n authers_n to_o who_o this_o house_n be_v first_o give_v in_o custody_n before_o it_o leave_v galilee_n 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god_n and_o have_v in_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o outside_n leave_v of_o bearsfoot_n and_o holm_n tree_n which_o demonstrate_v the_o fruitfulness_n of_o clitumnus_n which_o the_o ancient_n observe_v so_o fatten_v the_o adjacent_a pasture_n that_o thereby_o the_o herd_n of_o cattle_n grow_v very_o great_a and_o pliny_n lucan_n and_o servius_n the_o commentator_n of_o virgil_n a_o ver●…_n that_o those_o cattle_n drink_v of_o the_o water_n of_o clitumnus_n become_v white_a out_o of_o these_o herd_n the_o roman_a conqueror_n use_v to_o select_v the_o most_o fair_a and_o in_o their_o triumph_n to_o sacrifice_v they_o for_o a_o happy_a augury_n to_o the_o victory_n bring_v with_o they_o the_o same_o also_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o emperor_n which_o triumph_v with_o their_o horn_n guilt_n and_o bathe_v with_o the_o water_n of_o this_o river_n unto_o the_o campidoglio_n and_o there_o sacrifice_v to_o jove_n and_o other_o god_n which_o make_v the_o spoleti●…_n to_o honour_n clitumnus_n as_o a_o god_n and_o to_o it_o be_v dedicate_v by_o the_o ancients_n temple_n and_o grove_n as_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o propertin_n in_o these_o word_n qua_fw-la formosa_fw-la svo_fw-la clitumnus_n flumina_fw-la luco_n integer_fw-la &_o niveos_fw-la abluit_fw-la unda_fw-la boves_fw-la virgil_n the_o prince_n of_o poet_n in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o gorgick_n speak_v polite_o of_o the_o praise_n of_o italy_n say_v thus_o hinc_fw-la albi_fw-la clitumne_n greges_fw-la &_o maxima_fw-la tanrus_fw-la victimae_fw-la saepe_fw-la tuo_fw-la perfusi_fw-la flumine_fw-la sacro_fw-la romanos_fw-la ad_fw-la templa_fw-la deum_fw-la duxere_fw-la triumphos_fw-la silius_n also_o touch_v upon_o this_o conceit_n in_o the_o carthaginian_a war_n in_o few_o word_n to_o wit_n et_fw-la lavit_fw-la ingentem_fw-la perfusum_fw-la flumine_fw-la sacro_fw-la clitumnus_n taurum_fw-la spoleto_n in_o the_o same_o day_n the_o traveller_n may_v go_v from_o foligno_fw-la to_o spoleto_n a_o splendid_a city_n deficient_a in_o nothing_o the_o refidence_n of_o the_o longobardi_n prince_n now_o ennoble_v by_o the_o title_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o ombra_n ancient_o it_o be_v a_o strong_a roman_a colony_n so_o make_v by_o litius_n and_o reduce_v by_o the_o roman_n when_o they_o have_v overthrow_v the_o ombri_n in_o the_o consulate_a of_o g._n claudius_n centone_n and_o marius_n sempronius_n tuditanus_n which_o colony_n after_o the_o roman_n have_v receive_v the_o rout_n near_o trasineno_fw-la be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o withstand_v hannibal_n the_o conqueror_n and_o teach_v he_o to_o gather_v what_o vast_a strength_n the_o roman_a empire_n be_v of_o from_o the_o power_n of_o one_o sole_a colony_n by_o force_v he_o to_o turn_v tail_n &_o retreat_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o man_n into_o the_o marchiana_n the_o old_a break_a structure_n show_v that_o it_o flourish_v great_o in_o the_o roman_n time_n one_o may_v yet_o see_v the_o palace_n of_o theodorick_n king_n of_o goth_n destroy_v by_o the_o goth_n but_o rebuilt_a by_o narsete_n captain_n for_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n the_o temple_n of_o concord_n the_o foundation_n of_o a_o theatre_n and_o of_o stately_a aquiduct_n terni_fw-la the_o follow_a day_n through_o the_o valley_n strattura_n close_v in_o by_o hill_n rock_n and_o cliff_n of_o the_o apennine_n you_o reach_v terni_fw-la call_v iteranna_n by_o the_o ancient_n from_o its_o enclosure_n between_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n nera_fw-mi the_o old_a ruin_n of_o the_o edifice_n show_v it_o to_o have_v be_v in_o all_o thing_n great_a than_o at_o present_a and_o within_o memory_n it_o be_v know_v much_o decay_n come_v to_o it_o by_o intestine_a hatred_n and_o civil_a discord_n many_o ancient_a marble_n inscription_n show_v that_o it_o be_v a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o at_o what_o time_n it_o receive_v the_o title_n of_o a_o free_a city_n and_o the_o prerogative_n of_o roman_a denizenship_n be_v not_o certain_o know_v pighius_fw-la observe_n from_o a_o great_a 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will_v meet_v with_o under_o scotio_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n behold_v capua_n capua_n capua_n of_o old_a the_o head_n of_o the_o champain_n than_o be_v stigmatise_v with_o the_o character_n of_o great_a arrogancy_n and_o wilful_a obstinacy_n as_o a-among_a other_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o marcus_n tullius_n who_o speak_v against_o publius_n rullus_n protest_v that_o the_o campani_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o plain_a or_o champain_n be_v haughty_a mind_a and_o proud_a of_o the_o goodness_n of_o their_o field_n the_o quantity_n of_o fruit_n the_o wholesome_a air_n and_o beauty_n of_o their_o city_n from_o which_o abundance_n spring_v that_o foolish_a request_n which_o the_o campani_a make_v to_o wit_v that_o one_o o●…_n the_o consul_n may_v be_v choose_v out_o of_o capua_n who_o delight_n be_v such_o that_o they_o overcome_v and_o enervate_v the_o army_n of_o hannibal_n before_o his_o arrival_n there_o invincible_a and_o powerful_a above_o all_o other_o cicero_n call_v capua_n 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city_n to_o have_v any_o head_n or_o public_a assembly_n magistrate_n
otherwise_o then_o by_o enchantment_n or_o witch_n craft_n which_o make_v he_o mock_v at_o the_o plebeian_a simplicity_n laugh_v at_o the_o vulgar_a who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n attribute_v that_o to_o the_o magic_a art_n which_o appear_v wonderful_a and_o produce_v stupendous_a effect_n from_o their_o incapacity_n to_o comprehend_v the_o cause_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o voyage_n from_o the_o bucca_fw-la coronea_fw-la we_o be_v bring_v to_o zolfettara_n as_o at_o present_a they_o call_v those_o place_n which_o be_v of_o old_a celebrate_v with_o the_o invention_n of_o various_a fable_n of_o old_a poet_n for_o these_o wonder_n of_o nature_n who_o sing_v that_o the_o giant_n bury_v under_o this_o mountain_n even_o from_o hell_n cast_v forth_o of_o their_o throat_n flame_n at_o that_o time_n when_o earthquake_n happen_v et_fw-la montes_fw-la scopulos_fw-la terrasque_fw-la invertere_fw-la dorse_v these_o mountain_n be_v full_a of_o sulphur_n alum_n and_o vitriol_n the_o chief_a 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yellowish_a as_o from_o the_o material_a and_o colour_n of_o sulphur_n the_o earth_n when_o spurn_v by_o the_o foot_n resound_v like_o a_o drum_n through_o its_o concavity_n underneath_o where_o you_o may_v hear_v with_o wonder_n under_o your_o sit_fw-mi boil_a water_n gross_a and_o inflame_a smoke_n to_o make_v a_o horrid_a noise_n and_o run_v too_o and_o fro_o through_o the_o subterranean_a cavern_n which_o the_o force_n of_o the_o exhalation_n have_v make_v which_o how_o great_a you_o may_v thence_o guess_v stop_v any_o of_o those_o mouth_n or_o hole_n with_o a_o good_a great_a stone_n and_o you_o shall_v sudden_o and_o with_o violence_n see_v it_o amove_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o smoke_n here_o they_o compose_v medicinable_a pot_n of_o brimstone_n in_o the_o same_o plain_a or_o level_n lie_v also_o a_o great_a marish_a fill_v always_o with_o a_o black_a scald_a hot_a water_n which_o sometime_o use_v to_o change_v place_n and_o the_o water_n make_v themselves_o hard_a as_o try_v sewit_n use_v be_v cold_a to_o bind_v itself_o to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vessel_n it_o be_v melt_v in_o do_v thereby_o and_o with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o exhalation_n increase_v or_o diminish_v when_o i_o be_v there_o it_o boil_a with_o great_a noise_n and_o smoke_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o huge_a chauldron_n fill_v with_o blackish_a mud_n and_o therefore_o exceed_v not_o then_o its_o bound_n and_o limit_n but_o i_o remember_v that_o at_o my_o view_n thereof_o this_o vorago_fw-la mount_v and_o cast_v up_o of_o asudden_a like_o a_o pyramid_n eight_o or_o nine_o foot_n high_a beyond_o the_o common_a stature_n of_o man_n that_o thick_a water_n yellow_a and_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o sulphur_n which_o also_o the_o people_n of_o pozzuolo_n affirm_v add_v that_o sometime_o it_o will_v rise_v from_o sixteen_o to_o twenty_o four_o foot_n when_o the_o sea_n be_v in_o a_o storm_n this_o water_n be_v of_o various_a colour_n though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n like_o sulphur_n and_o sometime_o other_o according_a as_o the_o subterranean_a wind_n be_v disturb_v by_o the_o sea_n blast_v and_o be_v in_o vigoured_a among_o the_o flame_n with_o all_o possible_a force_n expel_v some_o of_o the_o earth_n mix_v with_o divers_a colour_n from_o the_o deep_a vein_n these_o very_a wind_n when_o most_o quiet_a under_o ground_n the_o top_n of_o the_o fen_n or_o moor_n be_v only_o disturb_v cause_v a_o gross_a thick_a water_n colour_v with_o black_a to_o be_v cast_v out_o these_o thing_n of_o such_o occult_a nature_n do_v certain_o afford_v useful_a and_o welcome_a matter_n for_o consideration_n and_o study_n to_o such_o as_o love_v to_o search_v thereinto_o which_o cicero_n very_o pertinent_o term_n the_o natural_a food_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o hence_o we_o certain_o know_v that_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o in_o every_o part_n solid_a and_o massy_a but_o in_o some_o place_n hollow_a cavernous_a and_o full_a of_o vein_n and_o pore_n like_v as_o be_v the_o live_a body_n of_o any_o animal_n and_o that_o with_o the_o continual_a motion_n of_o the_o embody_a element_n water_n and_o air_n it_o become_v penetrate_v and_o be_v by_o the_o same_o nourish_v increase_v or_o diminish_v together_o with_o its_o several_a kind_n and_o change_n of_o plant_n and_o that_o the_o earth_n soop_v up_o vast_a quantity_n of_o the_o sea_n water_n disperse_v on_o it_o by_o mean_n of_o those_o pore_n the_o which_o be_v encounter_v by_o some_o fierce_a wind_n occasion_n a_o motion_n of_o those_o water_n in_o its_o inmost_a part_n and_o in_o the_o straight_a passage_n and_o the_o same_o wind_n there_o split_v in_o sunder_o among_o the_o rock_n and_o stone_n grow_v violent_o hot_a and_o kindle_v vast_a fire_n the_o which_o con●…uming_v whatever_o they_o meet_v empty_a the_o internal_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o draw_v to_o themselves_o through_o those_o pore_n the_o neighbour_a wind_n together_o with_o great_a smoke_n they_o there_o augment_v beyond_o measure_n search_v out_o a_o egress_n with_o horrible_a noise_n and_o shake_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o mountain_n pellunt_fw-la oppositas_fw-la mole_n ac_fw-la vincula_fw-la rumpunt_fw-la as_o more_o at_o large_a cornelius_n severus_n a_o most_o learned_a poet_n have_v declare_v in_o his_o aenea_fw-la and_o hence_o proceed_v the_o earthquake_n whirlpoole_n and_o open_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o force_v out_o of_o flame_n the_o rivulet_n of_o fire_n boil_a fountain_n and_o hot_a vapour_n dion_z cassius_z writes_z that_o in_o his_o time_n the_o say_a mountain_n of_o pozzuolo_n have_v more_o fountain_n of_o run_a fire_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o water_n that_o through_o the_o excessive_a heat_n the_o water_n take_v fire_n and_o burn_v and_o the_o fire_n with_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o water_n acquire_v a_o fluxible_a corpulency_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o these_o contrary_a element_n do_v not_o separate_v and_o we_o find_v even_o in_o our_o time_n that_o the_o flame_n and_o sulphur_n conserve_n and_o nourish_v themselves_o in_o these_o water_n and_o that_o they_o endure_v for_o so_o many_o age_n and_o never_o consume_v but_o always_o continue_v and_o gush_v out_o in_o the_o same_o conduit_n the_o which_o severus_n the_o poet_n gracious_o set_v down_o in_o these_o verse_n atque_fw-la haec_fw-la ipsa_fw-la tamen_fw-la jam_fw-la quondam_a extincta_fw-la fuissent_fw-la ni_fw-fr furtim_fw-la aggeneret_fw-la secretis_fw-la callibus_fw-la humour_n materiam_fw-la silvamque_fw-la svam_fw-la pressoque_fw-la canali_fw-la huc_fw-la illuc_fw-la ageret_fw-la ventos_fw-la &_o pasceret_fw-la ignes_fw-la so_o also_o he_o write_v of_o the_o phlegraean_a field_n and_o of_o the_o same_o place_n between_o naples_n and_o cuma_n whereof_o we_o now_o discourse_v viz._n ejus_fw-la ab_fw-la aetern●…_n pi●…guescens_fw-la ubere_fw-la 〈◊〉_d in_o merces_fw-la legitur_fw-la as_o at_o present_a the_o king_n exhaust_v a_o great_a toll_n from_o that_o brimstone_n and_o merchandise_n of_o alum_n we_o observe_v furthermore_o
annal_n set_v forth_o who_o write_v that_o his_o father_n be_v a_o man_n appertain_v to_o the_o censor_n whence_o it_o be_v impssioble_a but_o l._n pisone_fw-la mus_fw-la have_v be_v his_o father_n of_o who_o the_o eloquent_a tongue_n of_o cicero_n speak_v so_o much_o ill_o as_o that_o he_o be_v banish_v whilst_o he_o be_v consul_n he_o be_v then_o censor_n in_o the_o seven_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o three_o year_n whilst_o caesar_n dictator_n war_v against_o the_o confederate_n of_o pompey_n among_o all_o the_o great_a charge_n and_o employment_n which_o the_o calphurnian_a family_n participate_v they_o only_o twice_o administer_v the_o censorship_n the_o first_o time_n l._n pisone_fw-la frugi_n be_v censor_n after_o the_o consulacy_n in_o the_o 695_o year_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v tribune_n of_o the_o people_n prevail_v for_o that_o law_n against_o the_o rapine_n of_o the_o provincial_a magistrate_n and_o the_o second_o time_n fifty_o eight_o year_n after_o this_o temple_n be_v so_o well_o build_v that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o so_o many_o age_n neither_o time_n the_o consumer_n of_o all_o thing_n nor_o the_o insolence_n of_o enemy_n who_o have_v many_o time_n destroy_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n have_v be_v able_a to_o ruinate_v which_o can_v not_o come_v otherwise_o to_o pass_v the●…_n from_o the_o beam_n be_v compose_v of_o marble_n in_o which_o scarce_o a_o fasten_n appear_v yet_o the_o impetuous_a force_n of_o the_o earthquake_n have_v in_o part_n move_v it_o out_o of_o order_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o right_a angle_n of_o the_o frontispiece_n be_v fall_v with_o a_o part_n of_o the_o title_n where_o certain_a rupture_n appear_v of_o such_o esteem_n be_v this_o fabric_n that_o the_o architector_n be_v not_o ashamed_a the_o work_n be_v finish_v to_o place_v their_o name_n there_o be_v luccio_n cocino_n liberta_fw-la of_o luca_n and_o caio_n postumi_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o left_a wall_n of_o the_o church_n in_o these_o word_n l._n cocceius_n c._n postumi_fw-la l._n auctus_n architect_n many_o other_o holy_a sacred_a place_n that_o be_v therein_o be_v either_o fall_v to_o nothing_o or_o at_o least_o wise_a very_o bad_o handle_v the_o temple_n of_o neptune_n as_o cicero_n affirm_v be_v the_o most_o famous_a of_o which_o some_o great_a fragment_n to_o this_o day_n remain_v near_o san_n francisco_n as_o vault_n arch_n huge_a wall_n &_o other_o place_n with_o their_o nook_n for_o the_o statue_n but_o its_o column_n and_o high_a ornament_n of_o marble_n be_v take_v away_o also_o near_o the_o amphitheatre_n be_v the_o footstep_n &_o ruin_n of_o a_o temple_n which_o antonius_n pius_n augustus_n have_v erect_v to_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n his_o father_n who_o die_v at_o baia_n in_o the_o manor_n house_n of_o cicero_n as_o spartianus_n relate_v some_o year_n last_o past_o many_o fair_a statue_n and_o vast_a piece_n of_o column_n and_o marble_n be_v amove_v together_o with_o the_o eulogy_n of_o nerva_n trajan_n and_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o father_n grandfather_n and_o great_a grandfather_n to_o who_o antonius_n have_v create_v they_o god_n have_v 〈◊〉_d sacerdotal_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o flamen_n and_o their_o companion_n and_o hence_o some_o believe_v he_o obtain_v the_o surname_n of_o pius_n the_o pious_a as_o we_o be_v instruct_v from_o the_o aforesaid_a spartianus_n and_o by_o julius_n capitolinus_n the_o temple_n of_o the_o nymph_n extant_a on_o the_o sea_n shore_n without_o pozzvolo_n it_o seem_v very_o likely_a that_o either_o the_o sea_n or_o earthquake_n have_v swallow_v up_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o nymph_n the_o which_o we_o read_v in_o the_o 8_o book_n of_o philostratus_n cennius_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o apo_n lonius_fw-la tianeus_fw-la domitianus_n the_o emperor_n build_v on_o the_o sea_n shore_n without_o pozzuolo_n he_o write_v that_o it_o be_v build_v with_o white_a stone_n and_o that_o of_o old_a it_o be_v famous_a for_o divination_n and_o that_o in_o it_o be_v find_v a_o fountain_n of_o run_a spring_n water_n from_o the_o which_o though_o any_o quantity_n be_v take_v away_o it_o be_v never_o perceive_v to_o diminish_v but_o this_o with_o ●…nfinite_a other_o antiquity_n be_v now_o go_v to_o nothing_o yet_o now_o be_v evident_a at_o a_o little_a distance_n from_o the_o land_n near_o the_o via_fw-la campana_n in_o the_o sea_n a_o fountain_n of_o sweet_a water_n which_o gurgle_v to_o this_o day_n with_o great_a force_n who_o source_n may_v be_v always_o perceive_v almost_o to_o admiration_n if_o the_o sea_n be_v quiet_a and_o calm_a let_v the_o studious_a of_o antiquity_n consider_v if_o in_o this_o place_n the_o temple_n of_o the_o nymph_n may_v have_v be_v which_o conjecture_n will_v not_o seem_v far_o from_o truth_n upon_o weigh_v the_o word_n of_o philostratus_n who_o relate_v that_o apolloneus_fw-la trineus_n appear_v to_o his_o two_o d●…sciples_n damides_n and_o demetrius_n be_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o nymph_n on_o the_o sea_n shore_n without_o pozzuolo_n who_o be_v dispute_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o abovenamed_a fountain_n where_o also_o be_v the_o island_n of_o calissus_fw-la to_o who_o the_o success_n of_o what_o happen_v with_o ulysses_n they_o relate_v in_o the_o fable_n furthermore_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o colony_n remain_v yet_o a_o most_o huge_a amphitheatre_n little_o less_o than_o entire_a compose_v of_o square_a stone_n the_o which_o not_o withstand_v its_o ill_a treatment_n by_o earthquake_n the_o take_v away_o many_o of_o its_o stone_n and_o the_o plough_v of_o its_o soil_n yet_o appear_v in_o its_o first_o form_n enlarge_v into_o a_o more_o l●…rge_a circuit_n than_o be_v usual_a for_o the_o emperor_n &_o leandro_n alberto_n say_v that_o by_o measure_v he_o find_v it_o to_o be_v in_o length_n in_o the_o plain_a within_o 172_o foot_n in_o breadth_n only_o 92._o foot_n ferrante_n loffredo_n marquis_n of_o trevico_n affirm_v this_o the_o most_o ancient_a amphitheatre_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v build_v before_o rome_n lose_v its_o liberty_n under_o the_o emperor_n from_o a_o old_a inscription_n in_o marble_n there_o find_v demonstrate_v under_o what_o consul_n this_o fabric_n be_v repair_v at_o the_o public_a expense_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o pozzuolo_n which_o inscription_n although_o much_o seek_v for_o by_o i_o i_o have_v not_o the_o good_a hap_n to_o see_v many_o fragment_n of_o acqueduct_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v which_o either_o pass_v through_o or_o suround_v the_o mountain_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o easy_a matter_n to_o number_v the_o conserves_n for_o the_o water_n make_v in_o divers_a form_n some_o entire_a and_o some_o ruinate_v by_o earthquake_n many_o of_o which_o be_v under_o ground_n and_o very_o large_a which_o who_o enter_v without_o a_o clue_n of_o thread_n a_o light_n or_o a_o well_o practise_v guide_n may_v dwell_v there_o for_o ever_o so_o intricate_a be_v the_o labyrinth_n build_v without_o gate_n head_n or_o turn_a street_n from_o which_o we_o may_v assure_o know_v that_o the_o roman_n with_o vast_a expense_n thither_o draw_v and_o therein_o preserve_v great_a plenty_n of_o those_o sweet_a water_n abound_v on_o that_o maritimate_a coast_n the_o vulgar_a unskilled_a in_o old_a history_n as_o in_o all_o thing_n very_o ignorant_a have_v most_o injurious_o express_v themselves_o in_o give_v ridiculous_a name_n to_o these_o edifice_n call_v they_o piscine_fw-la mirabili_fw-la wonderful_a fishpool_n cento_n celle_n the_o hundred_o cell_n and_o grotte_v draconarie_a dragon_n cave_n so_o also_o have_v they_o handle_v the_o fountain_n and_o bath_n in_o number_n forty_o or_o more_o between_o pozzuolo_n misseno_fw-la and_o cuma_n of_o divers_a sort_n and_o efficacious_a for_o sundry_a disease_n but_o it_o be_v not_o our_o purpose_n to_o look_v back_o and_o take_v notice_n by_o one_o and_o one_o of_o these_o thing_n have_v already_o set_v forth_o whatever_o be_v there_o rare_a and_o worthy_a view_n we_o shall_v therefore_o refer_v such_o as_o desire_v more_o ample_a and_o complete_a satisfaction_n in_o the_o like_a object_n to_o leandro_n alberto_n and_o the_o other_o writer_n herein_o before_o mention_v the_o description_n of_o the_o ancient_a port_n of_o pozzuolo_n such_o and_o so_o great_a wonder_n as_o here_o by_o degree_n present_v themselves_o to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o traveller_n as_o he_o approach_v the_o sea_n side_n may_v well_o entertain_v he_o for_o like_a mountain_n in_o the_o water_n rise_v the_o immense_a mole_n of_o the_o old_a port_n that_o be_v thirteen_o immense_a pile_n which_o spring_n out_o of_o the_o water_n like_o square_a tower_n which_o in_o old_a time_n be_v conjoin_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o bridge_n by_o frequent_a arch_n but_o now_o by_o fortune_n and_o antiquity_n those_o gross_a engine_n be_v separate_v and_o the_o fall_n down_o of_o some_o of_o the_o arch_n render_v it_o unpassable_a from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o which_o
stagne_fw-la or_o moor_n about_o a_o thousand_o pace_n distant_a from_o the_o allodgment_n of_o the_o armada_n and_o therefore_o the_o neighbour_a precinct_n as_o also_o the_o miseno_n begin_v to_o be_v accommodate_v for_o the_o soldier_n station_n for_o that_o the_o fleet_n there_o be_v wont_n to_o winter_n and_o both_o strabo_n and_o servius_n the_o commentator_n upon_o virgil_n report_n that_o the_o wood_n and_o tree_n on_o averno_n be_v cut_v down_o because_o they_o through_o their_o thickness_n render_v the_o air_n offensive_a and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o health_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n furthermore_o hill_n be_v bore_v through_o and_o level_a way_n lay_v to_o the_o end_n there_o may_v be_v a_o short_a and_o facile_a access_n to_o the_o shore_n of_o baia_n and_o lucrino_n and_o that_o fresh_a water_n may_v never_o be_v defective_a with_o infinite_a expense_n and_o no_o less_o labour_n rivulet_n from_o river_n and_o fountain_n from_o spring_n be_v convey_v thither_o from_o a_o far_o off_o cistern_n and_o conservatory_n be_v build_v vast_a enough_o in_o divers_a figure_n as_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o place_n afford_v both_o in_o the_o plain_a and_o under_o the_o ground_n and_o in_o the_o very_a bowel_n of_o the_o hill_n that_o so_o cold_a water_n may_v be_v at_o all_o time_n ready_a for_o refresh_v the_o body_n in_o the_o excessive_a heat_n of_o the_o summer_n it_o be_v for_o these_o reason_n that_o we_o find_v the_o miseno_n in_o great_a part_n hollow_a and_o concave_n within_o and_o expose_v to_o the_o air_n to_o the_o very_a top_n in_o which_o we_o see_v sit_v place_n for_o wash_v bath_n lake_n and_o table_n for_o eat_v be_v within_o full_a of_o grott_n way_n and_o edifice_n arch_v here_o and_o there_o sustain_v by_o frequent_a pillar_n part_v build_v with_o brick_n part_v cut_v out_o of_o the_o same_o rock_n among_o which_o edifice_n the_o big_a conservatory_n of_o the_o water_n call_v vulgar_o grotta_n dragonacia_n be_v admi_a rabble_n as_o be_v the_o conveyance_n into_o it_o for_o the_o rain_n water_n descend_v from_o the_o promontory_n the_o which_o grotta_n be_v capable_a of_o many_o thousand_o butt_n be_v large_a beyond_o measure_n and_o twnety_n five_o foot_n deep_a the_o largeness_n not_o be_v to_o be_v measure_v for_o that_o the_o vault_n and_o ruin_n fall_v into_o it_o have_v fill_v many_o part_n of_o it_o all_o these_o conservatory_n be_v incrusted_a or_o plaster_v with_o a_o certain_a hard_a composition_n use_v by_o the_o ancients_n for_o render_v they_o tenable_a of_o the_o water_n so_o that_o none_o can_v pass_v nor_o soak_v through_o the_o inward_a space_n between_o the_o wall_n be_v two_o hundred_o foot_n long_o and_o eighteen_o broad_a have_v four_o door_n through_o which_o be_v entrance_n into_o four_o great_a chamber_n near_o these_o be_v other_o conserves_n different_a in_o artifice_n and_o grandeur_n that_o which_o vulgar_o they_o call_v cento_n camere_n from_o the_o multitude_n of_o abode_n by_o some_o 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manipulato_fw-la ex_fw-la iii_o fide_fw-la natione_fw-la bessus_n vixit_fw-la annos_fw-la xlvi_o emilius_n dolens_fw-la erei_fw-la e._n m._n fecit_fw-la d._n m._n c._n julio_n quarto_fw-la ver_fw-la ex._n pr._n n._n gallo_n m._n cecilius_n felix_n s._n in●…ia_n heraclia_n s._n &_o s._n these_o have_v the_o captainship_n of_o the_o fleet_n who_o constant_o reside_v there_o as_o be_v anicetus_n the_o libertine_n of_o nero_n who_o be_v first_o his_o master_n by_o mean_n of_o who_o fraud_n these_o there_o slay_v near_o the_o bauli_n agrippina_n his_o mother_n in_o such_o a_o command_n though_o different_a from_o this_o be_v pliny_n the_o writer_n of_o the_o natural_a history_n in_o the_o time_n of_o vespasian_n at_o misenus_n and_o there_o govern_v the_o armada_n and_o navy_n at_o the_o eruption_n and_o burn_a of_o the_o vesuvius_n be_v with_o it_o shake_v by_o the_o earthquake_n but_o approach_v too_o near_o with_o his_o ship_n to_o
custom_n and_o toll_n much_o decay_v in_o value_n through_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o port_n which_o be_v afterward_o call_v julia_n from_o the_o reaccomodators_n name_n julius_n caesar._n so_o say_v servius_n upon_o these_o verse_n in_o the_o second_o of_o the_o georgic_n an_fw-mi memorem_fw-la potius_fw-la lucrinoque_fw-la addita_fw-la claustra_fw-la atque_fw-la indignatum_fw-la magnis_fw-la stridoribus_fw-la aequor_fw-la julia_n qua_fw-la ponto_n long_a sonat_fw-la unda_fw-la refuso_fw-la tyrrhenusque_fw-la immittitur_fw-la aestus_fw-la avernis_fw-la a_o wonderful_a adventure_n in_o our_o time_n that_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1538_o those_o adjacent_a field_n and_o place_n be_v for_o two_o whole_a year_n before_o shake_v move_v and_o disturb_v in_o the_o end_n the_o night_n of_o the_o twenty_o nine_o day_n of_o september_n between_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n gaurus_n and_o the_o sea_n near_o the_o aforesaid_a lake_n there_o arise_v a_o new_a mountain_n call_v monte_fw-la 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that_o through_o the_o cavern_n in_o the_o neighbour_a hill_n hence_o denominate_v monte_fw-la della_fw-it sibylla_n one_o may_v descend_v to_o the_o subterranean_a residence_n of_o the_o sibylla_n cumana_n and_o that_o there_o she_o be_v see_v and_o consult_v by_o many_o which_o thing_n leandrus_n albertus_n in_o his_o italia_n diligent_o advertise_v lactantius_n say_v that_o she_o among_o the_o other_o sibyl_n prophesy_v of_o christ._n the_o inhabitant_n further_o hold_v for_o certain_a that_o christ_n return_v from_o limbus_n with_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n through_o a_o certain_a mountain_n near_o the_o lake_n averuus_fw-la and_o the_o monte_fw-fr novo_fw-la and_o therefore_o they_o call_v that_o mountain_n by_o the_o name_n of_o monte_fw-fr di_fw-it christo_fw-la which_o opinion_n some_o old_a poet_n confirm_v write_v of_o the_o bath_n of_o pozzuolo_n est_fw-la locus_fw-la effregit_fw-la quo_fw-la portas_fw-la christus_fw-la averno_n et_fw-la sanctos_fw-la traxit_fw-la lucidus_fw-la inde_fw-la patres_fw-la and_o another_o est_fw-la locus_fw-la australis_fw-la quà_fw-la portam_fw-la christus_fw-la averni_fw-la fregit_fw-la et_fw-la eduxit_fw-la mortuos_fw-la inde_fw-la suos_fw-la it_o be_v also_o believe_v by_o the_o multitude_n of_o hot_a water_n spring_v out_o all_o over_o those_o quarter_n that_o this_o lake_n reach_v to_o a_o vein_n of_o the_o infernal_a water_n and_o therefore_o call_v palude_fw-la acherosia_n the_o acherontic_a fen_n from_o which_o maro_n disagree_v not_o when_o he_o say_v quando_fw-la hic_fw-la inferni_fw-la janua_fw-la regis_fw-la dicitur_fw-la et_fw-la tenebrosa_fw-la palus_n acheronte_n refuso_fw-la though_o in_o truth_n this_o false_a opinion_n be_v augment_v by_o the_o natural_a quality_n of_o the_o place_n and_o other_o circumstance_n to_o wit_n some_o rare_a and_o stupendous_a miracle_n which_o have_v there_o come_v to_o pass_v then_o as_o to_o the_o avernus_n know_v it_o lie_v in_o a_o low_a valley_n almost_o surround_v by_o high_a hill_n clothe_v of_o old_a with_o thick_a and_o heavy_a tree_n capable_a to_o keep_v out_o the_o wind_n whence_o the_o lake_n be_v not_o frequent_v by_o any_o but_o emit_v a_o unwholesome_a sulphurous_a stink_n it_o so_o infect_a the_o air_n above_o it_o by_o be_v so_o close_o 〈◊〉_d by_o mountain_n and_o wood_n that_o bird_n fly_v over_o it_o fall_v down_o dead_a and_o thence_o it_o be_v name_v by_o the_o latin_n avernus_n that_o be_v to_o say_v without_o bird_n so_o also_o may_v we_o collect_v from_o livy_n that_o in_o old_a time_n this_o vale_n be_v a_o horrid_a place_n and_o esteem_v altogether_o inaccessible_a for_o say_v he_o the_o roman_n wage_n war_v against_o the_o samniti_fw-la the_o enemy_n when_o the_o roman_n put_v they_o to_o flight_n by_o whole_a army_n retreat_v into_o the_o wood_n in_o the_o say_a vale_n as_o to_o secure_a place_n but_o strabo_n write_v not_o so_o of_o it_o in_o his_o time_n but_o say_v that_o then_o 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cumana_n of_o the_o city_n of_o cuma_n here_o under_o treat_v of_o and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o twelve_o sibyl_n all_o which_o prophesy_v of_o christ_n though_o some_o more_o obscure_o yet_o two_o so_o full_o that_o with_o submission_n i_o shall_v here_o insert_v somewhat_o of_o their_o prophecy_n touch_v the_o saviour_n of_o mankind_n sibilla_n cumana_n great_a rome_n shall_v then_o look_v high_a who_o proud_a tower_n from_o seven_o hill_n shall_v brave_v the_o sky_n and_o overlook_v the_o world_n in_o those_o bless_a day_n shall_v come_v a_o king_n of_o king_n and_o he_o shall_v raise_v a_o new_a plantation_n and_o though_o great_a far_o than_o all_o the_o monarch_n that_o before_o he_o be_v in_o majesty_n and_o power_n yet_o in_o that_o day_n so_o 〈◊〉_d and_o humble_a he_o shall_v deign_v to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o caesar_n yet_o thrice_o happy_a he_o that_o shall_v his_o subject_n or_o his_o servant_n be_v and_o the_o sibilla_n erithraea_n to_o this_o effect_n the_o time_n by_o the_o great_a oracle_n assign_v when_o god_n himself_o in_o pity_n of_o mankind_n shall_v from_o the_o heaven_n descend_v and_o be_v incarnate_a enter_v the_o world_n a_o lamb_n immaculate_a and_o as_o himself_o in_o wisd●…m_n think_v it_o meet_v walk_v on_o the_o earth_n on_o three_o and_o thirty_o foot_n month_n and_o with_o six_o finger_n all_o his_o subject_n then_o though_o a_o king_n mighty_a shall_v be_v fisherman_n in_o number_n twelve_o with_o these_o war_n shall_v be_v try_v against_o the_o devil_n world_n and_o flesh_n their_o pride_n humility_n shall_v quell_v and_o the_o sharp_a sword_n with_o which_o they_o fight_v shall_v be_v the_o sacred_a word_n establish_v upon_o peter_n which_o foundation_n once_o lay_v shall_v be_v divulge_v to_o every_o nation_n at_o one_o side_n of_o the_o lake_n avernus_n be_v the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n at_o the_o other_o this_o sibilla_n cumana_n her_o grott_n which_o be_v very_o spacious_a have_v at_o the_o end_n a_o magnificent_a ascent_n where_o the_o oracle_n stand_v with_o
sea_n this_o fish_n bear_v a_o great_a price_n in_o may_n or_o june_n as_o also_o of_o the_o sword_n fish_n particular_o at_o messina_n which_o it_o be_v write_v they_o can_v take_v unless_o they_o speak_v greek_a and_o to_o say_v no_o more_o both_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o river_n abound_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o excellent_a fish_n they_o have_v also_o in_o divers_a place_n many_o bath_n of_o hot_a cool_a sulphurous_a and_o other_o sort_n of_o water_n useful_a and_o advantageous_a in_o several_a infirmity_n but_o those_o be_v in_o the_o river_n sen●…ntina_n near_o the_o city_n sacra_fw-la and_o himera_n be_v salt_n and_o un_fw-we wholesome_a to_o drink_v we_o will_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o fountain_n of_o sweet_a water_n that_o be_v find_v over_o all_o sicilia_n and_o many_o rivulet_n accommodate_v as_o well_o for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n as_o the_o enrich_a their_o land_n by_o the_o overflow_a and_o to_o speak_v in_o brief_a this_o island_n be_v not_o at_o all_o inferior_a to_o 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of_o the_o canon_n law_n
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soliman_n the_o magnificent_a the_o great_a tnrk_n have_v this_o island_n give_v they_o by_o charles_n the_o 5_o emperor_n where_o they_o have_v build_v the_o aforenamed_a castle_n and_o fort_n that_o they_o may_v there_o reside_v with_o perpetual_a security_n in_o the_o year_n 1565._o they_o valiant_o defend_v the_o same_o against_o a_o most_o potent_a armada_n which_o the_o same_o soliman_n send_v thither_o to_o conquer_v the_o island_n and_o to_o drive_v out_o those_o knight_n which_o in_o time_n to_o come_v will_v not_o contribute_v less_o glory_n to_o malta_n then_o that_o which_o they_o reap_v in_o time_n pass_v from_o the_o general_a council_n which_o under_o pope_n innocent_a the_o first_o be_v there_o celebrate_v by_o 214._o bishop_n against_o pelagius_n the_o heretic_n among_o other_o there_o meet_v saint_n austin_n and_o sylvano_n bishop_n of_o malta_n soliman_n send_v to_o this_o attempt_v a_o armada_n a_o fleet_n of_o 200_o sail_n under_o the_o command_n o●…_n piali_n bassa_n general_n of_o the_o sea_n a_o man_n both_o valiant_a and_o judicious_a and_o of_o mustapha_n the_o bassa_n general_n of_o the_o land_n a_o man_n very_o crafty_a and_o much_o experience_v in_o warlike_a affair_n who_o have_v disembark_v and_o land_v their_o army_n on_o the_o 18._o of_o may_n besiege_v and_o batter_v the_o castle_n sant_n ermo_n and_o after_o many_o contest_v and_o attempt_n have_v beat_v down_o that_o wall_n flat_a to_o the_o earth_n on_o the_o 23d_o of_o june_n become_v master_n of_o the_o fort_n and_o put_v all_o the_o defendor_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o cut_v they_o to_o piece_n there_o die_v then_o on_o the_o turk_n part_n dragut_n ●…ais_v the_o famous_a pirate_n be_v wound_v under_o the_o ear_n by_o the_o blow_n of_o a_o stone_n then_o they_o turn_v their_o force_n upon_o the_o two_o other_o fortezza_n of_o sant_n michael_n and_o saint_n angelo_n they_o plant_v a_o fierce_a battery_n against_o san_n michael_n which_o level_v the_o wall_n with_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o fosse_n or_o ditch_n by_o their_o fall_v therein_o but_o in_o many_o and_o many_o assault_n which_o they_o give_v to_o the_o castle_n they_o be_v always_o valiant_o repel_v by_o the_o horse_n giovanni_n valetta_n a_o french_a man_n the_o then_o great_a master_n a_o man_n of_o singular_a valour_n and_o prudence_n not_o fail_v in_o any_o thing_n of_o conduct_n or_o necessary_a provision_n that_o may_v merit_v the_o esteem_n of_o a_o excellent_a commander_n at_o last_o don_n garcia_n de_fw-fr toledo_n have_v select_v sixty_o of_o the_o most_o nimble_a and_o polite_a galley_n out_o of_o those_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o furnish_v they_o with_o nine_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o soldier_n between_o spaniard_n and_o italian_n advance_v to_o land_n they_o secure_o on_o the_o island_n which_o the_o turk_n understand_v forthwith_o embark_v their_o artillery_n and_o advance_v with_o 8000_o soldier_n to_o view_v the_o christian_a army_n who_o fall_v upon_o they_o with_o such_o ardour_n and_o fury_n that_o they_o immediate_o most_o base_o run_v away_o and_o get_v into_o their_o galley_n leave_v 1800_o dead_a have_v kill_v but_o only_o four_o on_o the_o christian_n side_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n be_v the_o turk_n constrain_v to_o abandon_v the_o island_n to_o their_o ●…oul_a shame_n and_o confusion_n and_o the_o great_a honour_n of_o almighty_a god_n who_o hand_n strengthen_v this_o small_a number_n clear_o demonstrate_v that_o by_o his_o favour_n the_o valour_n of_o a_o few_o can_v oppose_v the_o violence_n of_o many_o verse_n compose_v on_o the_o city_n of_o italy_n translate_v out_o of_o the_o italian_a for_o pomp_n and_o piety_n old_a rome_n be_v fame_v venice_n be_v rich_a the_o sage_a and_o lordly_a name_v naples_n be_v noble_a and_o of_o pleasant_a air_n florence_n through_o all_o the_o world_n repute_v fair_a milan_n do_v of_o her_o grandeur_n just_o boast_v bologna's●…att_n ●…att_z ferrara_n civil_a most_o padova_n learned_a subtle_a bergamo_n and_o genoua_n pride_n her_o stately_a building_n show_v worthy_a verona_n bloody_a perugia_n brescia_n wellarmed_n and_o glorious_a mantova_n rimini_n good_a pist●…ia_n barbarous_a babble_v sienna_n lucca_n industrious_a forli_fw-la fantastic_a kind_a ravenna_n styld_n singalia_fw-la with_o nauseous_a air_n be_v fill_v pisa_n be_v pendent_a 〈◊〉_d capua_n pesaro_n flowery_a and_o as_o all_o man_n say_v ancona_n far_a from_o a_o good_a po●…t_n do_v s●…ray_v urbino_n in_o her_o fidelity_n be_v strong_a ascoli_fw-la round_o and_o recanate_v long_o foligno_n candy_a street_n most_o pleasant_a be_v the_o lady_n of_o fano_fw-la so_o smooth_a and_o fair_a that_o say_v they_o be_v from_o heaven_n send_v to_o be_v but_o modena_n more_o happy_a be_v then_o she_o finis_fw-la 1199._o sholes_n muran_n st._n georgio_n zuecca_n lizafusina_n edmond_n wal●…er_o espuire_v polverara_n adria_n euganei_n monselice_n estè_fw-fr lendinr●…_n rovigo_n peredeo_fw-la campo_n martio_n st._n michael_n monte_fw-fr forte_fw-fr scala_fw-la sanzen_n peschiero_n desensano_n paltena_n pulicella_n bardolino_n gardo_fw-it caldo._n sirmione_n domo_fw-la santa_fw-it juliia_n lonato_n asola_n oglio_fw-it reato_n valcamonica_n isseo_n brenna_n troppia_n cardone_n del_fw-it sole_fw-la caravaggio_n cassina_n soncino_n crema_fw-la lodi_n malpaga_n vale_fw-la serina_n brombana_n san_n martino_n calepio_n chiusontio_n mancha_n como_n como_n bersalina_fw-la belasio_n monza_n somasca_n martosana_n ro_n angiera_fw-fr novarra_n mortara_n valese_v adda_n pusterlengo_n st._n antonio_n bobio_n arquato_n fidenti_fw-la st._n donnino_n colorno_n bergo_n bardo_n aquario_fw-la vignola_n carpi_n panaro_n novantola_fw-la agata_fw-la forcelli_n r●…ssi_fw-fr colossina_fw-la panico_n vergata_fw-la b●…aghi_n porretta_n poggio_n b●…trio_n rièardina_n guelfo_n quaterna_fw-la san_n pietro_n dozza_n pianora_n scarao_n scarperia_n pratolin●…_n fiesole_n mugello_n lucca_n poggibonzi_n mount_v olivet_n radicofano_n pienza_n chiuse_n monte_fw-fr pulciano_n grossetto_n bolsena_n tevere_a soana_n castro_n orbello_n tuscanello_n cornetto_n horti_n viterbo_n canepina_fw-la lag●…_n vico_fw-la sutri_fw-la cività_fw-la rofolo_fw-la cremera_n piadena_n gazuolo_fw-la st._n benedict_n stapylton_n 33_o foot_n denote_v year_n 6_o fin_n ger_n 6_o month_n