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A90365 Pelagos. Nec inter vivos, nec inter mortuos, neither amongst the living, nor amongst the dead. Or, An improvement of the sea, upon the nine nautical verses in the 107. Psalm; wherein is handled I. The several, great, and many hazzards, that mariners do meet withall, in stormy and tempestuous seas. II. Their many, several, miraculous, and stupendious deliverances out of all their helpless, and shiftless distressess [sic]. III. A very full, and delightful description of all those many various, and multitudinous objects, which they behold in their travels (through the Lords Creation) both on sea, in sea, and on land. viz. all sorts and kinds of fish, foul, and beasts, whether wilde, or tame; all sorts of trees, and fruits; all sorts of people, cities, towns, and countries; with many profitable, and useful rules, and instructions for them that use the seas. / By Daniel Pell, preacher of the Word. Pell, Daniel. 1659 (1659) Wing P1069; Thomason E1732_1; ESTC R203204 470,159 726

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the Egyptian ibid. Spots soon seen in the Ermin page 64 Suspicious ships should not bee neglected to hee spoke withall page 65 Song that the poor bird sung when got out of the Fowlers hands ibid. Suevians estimation of peace page 70 Ships how they should bee governed ibid. Strong drink should bee kept out of ships page 77 Sailors that are naught too like the unsavoury Elder tree ibid. Star the Mariner sails by what page 12 Sailors prophane life like to King Eldreds Reign page 413 Sea-men how they will go forth in windy nights to see if they can espye any star in the heavens page 420 Sea-men how fearful of Rocks and Sands page 430 Sea-men how unkindly they deal with Prayer page 483 Saylors in storms how compared to the Froggs in the Country-mans Pond page 481 Saylors how resemble the Siryphian Froggs page 478 Swearing ships worse habitations than the stinking Jakes and Channels about the City of London page 490 Saylors like to the people in the time that Juvenal lived in page 489 Seas turbulent and dangerous to Passengers because of prophane men in ships page 350 Security taken napping at sea as the old World was page 364 Sea how compared to lovely Paris in Hectors eye page 376 Sea-men exhorted in their employments to imitate the Nobilities of Rome ibid. Storms as well as Calms come from the hand of God page 379 Signs of the coming of storms be fifteen page 373 Ships at sea how resemble the Owl in the Embleme page 535 Saylors imployment how compared to the picture of the naked man in the Almanack page 530 Sea-ports should resemble the Emblem of the Candle page 535 Sea-men how they sit in the Waves and upon the Flouds like him in the Emblem page 536 Sea compared to the English Colledge at Valladolid in Spain for danger page 536 Sea-port Towns if naught how they endanger and threaten the whole Land with ruine page 538 Sunk ships bespeak Sea-men to make seven good applicatory uses page 550 Ships that have fair names upon them oftentimes very foulely miscarry page 547 Sea-mans life and conversation page 548 Sea how compared to Pandora's Box for danger page 542 Ships brought to ruine by reason of sinful men that saile in them page 555 Sea-men if godly need not fear the seas page 544 Saylors life what it is page 458 Sea compared to Proteus page 454 Syracucian when in a storm to save himself threw his wife over-board page 455 Sea how compared to the river Hypanis page 438 Seas why turbulent and Winds boysterous be divers in respect of the prophane wretches that goe in them ibid. Storms how the uttering of Gods voyce in wrath against them that use the seas page 340 Sea-mens large vowes to their God when in storms page 461 Sea-men in want of fear how compared to Sigismund page 475 Sea-men how they call upon God in storms and never in calms page 476 Sea-mans employment as dangerous as the Snails going over the bridge page 533 Story of one risen from the dead page 566 Storms better not bad men page 567 Stork how she expresses her thankfulnesse page 568 Saylors of Zara what they offered to their God for a deliverance in a storm page 570 Sea-men deal with their God as Egypt with the Clouds page 572 Seas upon a time how spoke to a pack of swearing Saylors and asked them why they was not affraid page 560 Shipwrack many suffer and why page 547 Saylors compared to Bees page 452 Sea-men how should prepare for storms page 394 Storms what Gods aimes are in them page 395 Sceva how he told of all his deliverances to his friends page 573 Seamen what they should say of their deliverances page 588 Sea-men how they deal with God page 580 Ship how covered over with Celestial curtains page 318 Storms how dreadful sometimes in Egypt page 329 Sea-lights when burn dimme make the Mariners curse and rage page 509 Seas as difficult to Navigate as the Hircinian Forrests bee to travel through page 510 Sigismund Emperour what used to say of his enemy page 514 Seas in storms run as high as the mountains in Mirioneth-shire in Wales page 514 Spaniard how may be dealt withall page 182 Spanish Ambassadors proud Ambassage into England page 185 Sea-men exhorted to bee as valiant for England as the two Scipio's were page 185 Sea-men exhorted to charge the Spaniard stoutly page 187 Sea-men how they see the riches honours and beauties of Countries page 191 T. TRojans how glad after their long Warre when came within the sight of their own Country page 545 Toledo the Arch-Bishop how hee despaired of Solomon page 410 Thankfulnesse how gainful it was to Alexander page 578 Tyger what page 254 Toddy-tree what page 265 Terebinth-tree page 266 Torrid Zone how people live in it page 273 Troy how ruined when secure page 298 Torpedo what page 226 Tumbler page 441 Titus Vespasian how sweetly spoken page 517 Travellers on Land what course they take page 11 Teneriff how difficult to goe up to the top of it page 600 Tree in Pliny how delightful page 2 Theodore how careful of his Childrens education page 35 Turkycock how said to rage page 106 Thistle in the Scottish coyn what it said page 139 Trumpet sounds England stand to thine Arms. page 143 Turks how allow none to be idle page 166 Thescus how guided by Ariadnes thred page 500 Thresher what said of him page 222 Thrush how brings evil upon her self page 205 Turk what said of England when looking for it in a Map page 183 V. ULysses what said of eloquence page 45 Voluptuous Londoner how feasted his five senses page 100 Vines in India how compared page 21 Virgils observation of a storm page 542 Ulysses how sadly hee raged when like to bee drowned in a storm page 556 Venice how lived a thousand years in one form of Government page 529 Use of comfort to those that use the Seas that God is the great Commander of them and of the winds page 360 Voyages are all to bee begun in the fear and by the good leave of God page 387 Vulcan so proud that hee would dwell no longer on earth but c. page 415 Vses of Information Circumspection and Reproof page 361 Unthankfulness reproved page 576 577 W. VVInd what it doth page 36● Wars of old what they did when they went into them page 388 Wonders the greatest in England are her famous and stately Fabricks of warlike ships page 382 White-hall how a curb both to Sea and Land page 489 Winds how overthrow Sambelicus and his Army whilst at dinner page 338 Wind-Armies bee four page 331 Walnot tree how better for beating page 504 Winds are allayed six several wayes page 522 Waves of the Sea what called by some page 524 World if travelled what to be done page 194 Whale what said of him page 212 Wilde-Ass what page 247 Water-spouts at Sea what page 271 Wilde-Cows what page 255 Wilde-Goat what page 254 Wilde-Bore what page 255 Waters of the Sea why called great page 152 Water in Sicily what page 153 War how ought to begin and bee carried on page 145 World how often it hath been fought for page 170 World divided how few Christians in it page 271 Williams valour when went to Sea page 124 West-Indies how tame Fowls are page 241 Weeping-tree page 266 X. XErxes trusting in a multitude of men how betrayed page 520 Xerxes angred at Helespont how threw Irons into it page 521 Y. YEars ago could not sail far at Sea because wanted the use of the Loadstone page 9 Z. Zebra what page 250
greatest Sea-beasts or Monsters of all the creatures that are to bee found either in the Seas or upon the Land What the sweet and blessed Spirit of the Lord is pleased to say of him in that Job 41.12 the very same shall I conclude with that I will not conceal his parts nor his power nor his comely proportion And this Scripture its wonderful pregnant in the describing of him in very elegant Dialect and excellent Rhetorical Phraseology what hee is in the Seas Canst thou draw out Leviathan with an hook That is canst thou by an angling line bring such a beast as hee is out of the Seas in that order thou doest pull small fishes out of some shallow standing Pond or running Rivulet Here the Lord speaks of him in opposition unto small Fishes that are caught by small Line and Angle Vers 8. Lay thy hand upon him Whale remember the battel do no more Give me leave to run over a few of these verses 5. Ver. Wilt thou play with him as with a bird Wilt thou binde him for thy Maidens that is Canst thou handle him like a bird that will come at thy chat and beck It is impossible to reduce this feral creature unto that domableness that young women might play with him who hath so much dreadfulness and ferity in the very shape proportion and countenance of him which lye so fair in my way and you will have him lively enough emblemed or limned out unto you The spirit of the Lord then seems to say from those words draw but neer this terrible creature and offer him but the least violence and hee will make the stoutest of your hearts to quake and tremble and wish to bee out of his reach When the Mariners go about to kill of these Sea-beasts it stands them in hand as indeed they are very carefull to have their line ready to vere forth otherwise when wounded the Whale flyes with such violence that shee would pull an hundred boats underwater so fast does the line thunder out of the boat that the boats head it often times set on a fire did not the Mariners throw on water to quench it When they wound the Whale it is observable that blood wil spurt up twenty or thirty fadom high into the aire This creature is of such an incredible and inexpressible strength and force in the Seas that in Greenland that great Whale-slaughtering place of the world when they come once to dart an Harping-Iron into him hee will so rage rend and tear that if there were an hundered boats or shallops neare unto him hee would make them fly in a thousand shivers into the skyes Vers 9. Behold the hope of him is in vain shall not one bee cast down at the sight of him God would here set him forth as indeed he is a very formidable creature insomuch that there is very small hopes of taking of him because his assailants and pursuers may as well bee slain in the battel I and sooner too than escape They that adventure to encounter him cannot say wee will come off conquerours for there is many a boatfull of lusty hardy and stout-hearted fellows that leave their bones in the Sea by medling with him The very sight of this creature is so terrible and dreadfull affrighting that it would even share one to behold him when hee raises himself up above the waters which is with such majesty and fierceness as if hee were able to overturn the greatest ships that sail upon the Ocean Vers 13. Who can discover the face of his garment or who can come unto him with his double bridle The meaning of the words is who can or dare go unto him in the waters as hee can unto a gentle and tamed horse that feedeth in the fields or standeth in the stable Can any one go to him in the Seas without shipping or can any one go to him in shipping as the stable groom does unto his geldings with halter or with bridle Hee that shall venture either to saddle or bridle this unruly and indomable beast never need to look to come off again with life and his bones unbroke in his skin Vers 14. Who can open the doors of his face his teeth are terrible round about A man might as well go and take a wild Lion by the chaps or a truculent Bear or a merciless Tyger by the ears as medle with this creature after that manner They that will attempt the killing of these beasts stand in need of a great deal of art skill and dexterity otherwise it may cost them their lives were there a thousand of them in a boat together When this creature comes once to receive a mortal blow what by expence of blood and extream pain which hee undergoes hee gives up his life to him that gave it and his body to his pursuers and at such time as this may any one go unto him and look upon him and open the doors of his mouth for there is neither life nor strength in him then to make resistance but were hee living all the men in the world could not hold him nor do so by him Now may they take a view of his head When the victory is got over the Whale then they may go round about him and tell all his goodly fins which are as so many Oars upon his sides to row his great and corpulent carkass to and again in the Seas at his pleasure which are reckoned to bee three hundered and upwards and by these hee goes at what rate hee ploases in the waters as violently as an arrow out of a bow or a bullet out of a peece of Ordnance in which are eyes as large as some pewter dishes and room enough in his mouth for many people to sit in Now may they look upon his terrible teeth and handle his great and tree-like tongue which is upwards of two yards in breadth and in length longer and thicker than the tallest man that is upon the earth Out of which part the Marines extract above an Hogshead of Oyle Vers 20. Out of his nostrils goes smoake as out of a seething pot or cauldron In the Mediterranean I have seen and observed these creatures but it is not very usual to see any store of these beasts in those Austral parts for there be more in those parts of your Minor Whales and Granpisces than of those Major Sea-beasts In smooth water warm and calm weather they are now and then to bee seen sporting and playing of themselves and shewing their great and massy bodies above the waters unto the aspect of the ships that sail hard by them in the Seas One while rising up and another while falling down one while appearing and by and by disappearing and in their mounting up above water there goes evermore a smoaking breath out of their Nostrils as if it were the smoak of some thundring Bombard or peece of Ordnance the report of which is commonly audible above
English page 435 Prayer how should resemble the stars about the North-pole page 460 Prayer begged at the hands of all the godly and powerful Ministry in England for poor Sea-men page 542 Pliny's expression of Rome given to men that use the Seas page 478 Pliny's judgement what the wind is page 367 Prayer how prevalent with God page 482 Perpetual life-danger of Sea-men page 420 Philostrates's life compared to Sea-men page 392 Prophane Sea-mens Motto ibid. Prayer forced is never ought page 486 Plutarchs report of men dejected what done withall page 401 Paulinus how hee bore his great trial under the savage Goths page 352 Patience an excellent vertue the heathen thought it so when page 353 Praising of God in several directions page 576 Pythagoras scholars what their custome was page 109 Plato how answered Socrates in his rashness page 25 Persons what should not bee taken in into Navy ships page 32 Physiognomer what hee said of an Emperour page 80 Plato's great desire to convert Dionysius page 61 Paul how desirous to have them saved that sailed with him page 52 Pepper-tree how it grows page 263 Pemblico a bird page 242 Q. Question fifteen page 150 R. REasons why Sea-men should bee thankful unto their God for their deliverances are five page 565 Reasons laid down are sixteen why storms arise upon the Seas page 348 Reasons two strong ones why men are so fearful in storms page 455 Righteous man of what worth page 36 Reasons five why young men should bee looked after in the Sea page 73 Roman Ambassadors what said of them page 78 Romans highly esteem of faithfulness page 84 Roman General what a command he bore page 30 Romans cannot indure any without a calling page 166 Rome how once laid down to the ground page 180 Rocks in the Sea what their language is page 322 Richard the first how travelled to the Holy Land page 124 S. SEa compared to Plutarchs Moon page 427 Sea summoned in by the Mariners why it did drown so many of them as it did page 427 Speech objurgatory to the rest less Sea ibid. Speech of Galienus the Emperour when lost all that ever hee had page 402 Sea-men how compared to all high pinacles page 409 Sea-men too confident of going to heaven page 410 Seneca's speech page 401 Sea-men in storms are nearer heaven than any in the world besides page 409 Ships when cast away may bee concluded on that it was when the Mariners were swearing page 487 Several Reasons why Sea-men are the worst people in the world page 488 Sea-mans life and conversation page 393 Sea what it saith to prophane men ibid. Sea-mens lives very uncertain page 388 Ships uncertainty of ever returning whilst at Sea page 383 Sailors Motto what page 417 Sea-mans head what compared to page 416 Ships how rest less in the Sea page 27 Sailors Motto what page 445 Seasons six in which Sea-men are evermore out of their wits page 445 Sea hath four ill things in it page 446 Sea-mans Motto in a storm page 418 Sea-mans night-watching in time of storms page 418 Ship-leak springing how terrible page 426 Sea-mans day labouring in time of storms page 417 Sea-men how seemingly good in time of danger page 484 Shark what said of him page 206 Sea-horses what said of them page 209 Sea-men compared to the Nightingale page 191 Sea-swine what said of them page 222 Sea-calf page 224 Sea-turtle ibid. Stork what said of her page 234 Strange-sheep in Cusko page 249 Sivet-cat what shee is page 251 Scorpion what page 258 Strumbilo how it burns page 273 Sea-men too like the traveller that leaves all things behinde him page 281 Sea like the Sea in Pauten page 301 Ship-masters how reproved and for what page 91 Ship-masters exhorted to imitate Tiberius in his honest minde page 90 Sabbath day how sweetly it is observed at Sea page 95 Swearing complained of and exclaimed against at Sea page 101 Subjects that should bee preached on at Sea laid down page 102 Swearing ships but unhealthful air to breathe in page 103 Sea-men if ever they would bee good and Religious must practise seven things page 111 Socrates how fearful of Alcibiades page 115 Spanish Proverb what page 116 Sea-men prophane how compared to Pharaohs seven ill-favoured Kine page 118 Sun how said to shine and would not shine were it not for the godly page 119 Sea-men must practise six things if ever they would have credit ibid. Sea-men exhorted to practise nine very singular good things page 123 Sea-men counselled in three good things page 125 Sea-men should rather dye than stain their credits ibid. Sea-men prophane too like to those in Luthers time page 126 Ships when miscarry may be said that they never sought God in their going out page 132 Ships what order they observe in their going to Sea in nine things page 133 Sea-men how valiant they should bee when they hear of an enemy page 141 Spaniard in what to bee disgusted page 141 Spaniard how massacred many English page 144 Sea or Land a controversie whether bee greater page 153 Sea-men when come out of the West-Indies how glad they are when they can once see the North star page 154 sea-Sea-water how far it excels land-Land-water in strength page 156 Seas wonderful beneficial to all Countries in five things page 161 Sea-men exhorted to bee of Themistocles temper page 172 Sea separates many Nations a great mercy page 162 Sorrow and pleasure how they fell out page 598 Sea-men how wished a bottle of Nepenthe in storms page 596 States ships how said to resemble Nebuchadnezzars tree page 589 Ships how said to derive their names from the stout fought Battels in England page 290 Ships what several names they have to perpetuate the memory of Englands Battels page 591 Ships that carry the names of Englands Battels upon them are terrible page 592 Sea what manner of place it is page 4 Ship how shee commended the Pilot that steered her well in a storm page 598 Sea hath no lanes foot-paths nor high-wayes to travel by page 12 Sea-men counselled to bee of Fabritius's minde page 16 Sea-men far more on stern in matters of good than any in the world besides page 18 Scipio how of a brave spirit page 21 Sea-Captains some how compared to Thales page 22 Sin the only of Commanders being hurled out ibid. States how little they set by men at Sea whose carriages are naught page 23 Ships carry famous Titles and wherefore page 26 Sea-men too like the Cypress tree page 29 Sea-men that are prophane should bee cast out of ships page 33 Ships have good names but want of government in them page 30 States ships might prosper wonderfully had they but these men in them page 35 States ships should bee little Churches and Chappels page 42 Sea-man how defined page 46 Sea-men how backward to all good in divers particulars page 48 Sabbath day how sweetly it is observed at Sea page 55 Sea Commanders some too like Harpocrates
come through the Seas out of an ambitious and aspiring nature to compare and try whether they or the ships should swim or sail the fastest This is not unlikely for to my experience I have seen them accompanying of us for a longtime together both in the Mediterranean and elsewhere some swimming on head some on stern some on the Starbord-side of us and othersome on the Larbord like so many sea-Sea-pages or Harbingers runing before our wooden horses as if they were resolved by the best language that fish could give us to welcome us into and through the waters and telling us that they would go along with us And notwithstanding all this wonderfull kindness of theirs to us which I have oftentimes much delighted in it has ended very tragically unto their sorrow For it is the Sea-mans custom to take al opportunities of killing those fish that are good and mandable and thereupon they have got their fisgigs or other instruments in readiness and upon and by reason of their propinquity and neerness have oftentimes most sadly wounded and killed of them Meditations 1. I have hereby learned thus much wisdom that it is dangerous fawning upon strangers and that all acquaintance and intimateness with carnal natural and unregenerate men who are and have no more in them than a natural principle and are in possession of no higher excellencies that their friendship will suddenly turn into enmity and hatred ruining both a mans good name estate and liberty Our Saviour Christ who was so well accomplished and imbued with all spiritual wisdom would not commit himself unto man John 2.24 25. Because he knew right well what was in man They that disclose their secrets to plausible and carnal men they play the Thrashes part to halter themselves I● is said of this bird Turdus sibi malum cacat Shee leaves her doing in the trees and the Fowler makes Bird-lime of it to take her withall Wisdom will apply it Is it not then great folly in people to lay open themselves to men whom they know not 2. That Gods righteous and holy children who are both harmeless and innocent doves even as quiet and peaceable in the world as domable or indomable doves are that sit upon their Columbaries or other birds that perk themselves upon the highest or lowest branches or as Dolphins in the Sea which intend the Mariner no hurt nor harm yet cannot the godly and the upright live at quiet for them in the world for their arrows are dayly notched and upon their strings that they may privily shoot at the upright in heart Psal 11.2 It is an infallible argument that the spirit of the Devil is in those that have no love unto the godly for they tarry but here for a while till death the Saints transporting charriot comes to waft them out of it of whom the world is not worthy Heb. 11.38 and then they will bee gone from that unclean impure and soul-vexing rabble that they doe live near and amongst 3. That the wiseman foresees a danger and therefore hides himself whilst the foolish run on and are punished Prov. 22.3 4. They have in the Salt-waters a frequent aspect of the ravenous feral and preying sort of fish called a Shark Shark of whom the Mariner is more afraid than of all the fish in the Sea besides Some have observed of this fish that they have not stuck to clammer up upon their ship sides out of a greediness to feed upon the Sailors in their ships This Pickroon if hee can but take any of them bathing themselves in it in the Summer-time hee will tear them limb from limb so great a lover hee is of the flesh of man To describe you this creature I must tell you that he is of very great bulk and of a double or treble set or gang of teeth which are as sharp as needles but God out of his infinite wisdom considering the fierceness and violence of the creature has so ordered him that hee is forced to turn himself upon his back before hee can have any power over his prey or otherwise nothing would escape him This fish has dismembered many a poor Sea-man and also taken away the life of many a man before ever they could bee rescued out of their cruelty Meditations 1. The sight of this creature imprinted no less than this in and upon my spirit That sin has not onely brought a curse upon the earth and upon and into many of the creatures that are upon the Land Psal 8.6 The foul of the aire and the fish of the sea and whatsoever passeth through the paths of the sea Not so now Fallen man has lost Imperium suum Imperium sui the command of himself the command of the creatures but also into and upon those that bee and now are also in the Seas Insomuch that there is both great danger in walking amongst them and sailing upon the Seas Sin has exceedingly dishonoured man in respect that the creatures have such ferity and audacity in them to disown him and to rise up in arms against him whom at the first they owned as their Supream All the creatures when they came before Adam subjected themselves but now not so for that was in the time or state of mans innocency and integrity in which if he had permained and continued hee might still have expected the same or a more willing obedience and subjection from them than either now is or can bee had since the fall Certainly they should then have carried man and not have groaned under their burthen as now they do The Greek word is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 and it imports thus much that all the creatures stand upon tip to listning hearkning for the day of their deliverance Rom. 8.21 Look upon all the creatures and tell me what hearts they have to serve sinful man It is true God gave man at first dominion over all the creatures Gen. 1.26 And this prerogative being given to man the question may bee to what man and in what condition not to sinfull man but to man after Gods own Image and likeness to man made upright Eccles 7.29 Not to the ungodly man so that the prime end of all the creatures service was directed to righteous man man after Gods own Image and likeness but for the creatures to serve wicked ungodly and unrighteous men is both beyond and besides the prime end and therefore according to their nature they groan because they obtain not their first end that is they are not pleased Indeed they are not intelligent and in that respect they know it not but yet it is against the first law of their creation that they should bee servants unto wicked men they were not created for that end If the Horse the Oxe c. knew but thus much it would greatly displease them but it is not fitting nor convenient that they should know it because it would bee great
down alive ships and all into the very bottoms When the Idol Apis of Egypt had a mind that Germanicus should bee ruined shee would not take meat from his hand This was the answer that the stormy-wind gave when demanded what was the reason that it had shipwracked so many goodly Vessels at such a time Si precantes eos ventus invenisset nihil contra eos efficere potuisset If I had but found them praying I could not have ruined them So God prayers from your hands That is is not for nought that the Lord Observ 22 sends down such calamitous and perilous storms as hee doth upon those that use the Seas Then they cry c. It was a great dispute betwixt Doctor Philomusus and Learned Philosophus what might bee the reason that Sea-men out-strip all people in rudeness deboystness wildness and ungodliness Philosophus Worthy Sir to answer you exactly ratione causae it cannot otherwise be but they should be a wild a brutish sort of people in respect they live so much out of the Land if they lived on land amongst good people there were some hopes of their reformation and amendment but living amongst vain idle and ungodly men they become like a drop that falls out of the clouds even one and the same with the Ocean Fowls that live on the waters are never known to bee tame viz. your Duck Mallard Goose and Seagul these are all wilde and not like unto your Land Fowl 2. They must needs bee wilde because they never tarried so long on land as to get good nurtriture literature and breeding but their parents pack them out to Sea from small children to seek and work for their living As it is with the Lapwings young so is it with the Sailors Naturalists observe of this Bird that if the shell doth but once crack and break they are of that running mettle that they will force their way out and run with the shells upon their heads The generality of Sea-men run to the Sea before they bee seven eight nine or ten years of age and therefore this is one main reason why they are so rude contemptible and absurd in their manners 3. Their ignorance and brutishness together with their audacious gracelesness arises from their early and timely running out of the land on to the water before they are able to give any account of Faith Scripture and the Ten Commandements 4. The main reason why Sea-men are such notorious and nefarious swearers rises either from their nesciency of that Commandement of the Lords Exod. 20.7 Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord thy God in vain for the Lord will not hold him guiltless that taketh his name in vain There would be a greater number of Swearers Drunkards and Adulterers amongst the Sailors did not White-Hall keep them down and in awe Surely that is a dreadful house whose lofty Turrets keeps both Sea and Land in subjection I may say of Sailors what Juvenal once said of a people in the times he lived in Non habent ulterius quod nostris moribus addat posteritas Our Sailors flow with those sins in the Seas which former ages were ashamed of and which following posterities will never be able to adde or commit Or otherwise from a want of the fear of God 5. The main reason why Sea-men generally are such filthy and immoderate Drunkards is their want of principles to fortifie themselves against it or otherwise being kept out so long at Sea when they come on land they pour down their cups as Swine do their swill which are of such an avarous gurmundizing nature that they think they can never have enough 6. The main reason why the generality of Sea-men are such extravagant and irregular liars is their deficiency in Scripture-knowledge and also in the strong converting work of Gods grace upon their hearts were that once wrought in them the running issue of their foul-tongues would soon take up and cease Philomusus Worthy Sir you have very fully and pregnantly satisfied mee as to the question I propounded to you for which I thank you should I yet press you to tell mee more of them I know that you could do it but the time not permitting I will not move in this case any further To cast up all shortly Sailors you may conclude that God will one day reckon with you for your unparalleld prophaneness and that storms come not upon you for nought neither are any of you cast away in your ships but by reason of your ungodliness May I not objurgatorily speak it that there goes many ships in the Sea which if they were deeply loaded with the filthiest excrements that lye in the stinkingest Jakes Channels and Boghouses about the City of London would bee far sweeter receptacles for gracious hearts to breathe and walk in than they either are or ever will bee because of that voyce of swearing lying and prophaneness that is amongst them I have met with this passage concerning an Hermite that was taken away in the evening by the conduct of an Angel through a great City to contemplate the great wickedness that was daily and hourly done in it and meeting in the street a Cart that was full laden with the excrements of men the man stopt his nostrils and betook himself to the other side of the street hastening from the sowr carriage all hee could but the Angel kept on his way seeming no whit offended with the ill savour of it and the man much wondring at it followed after him and presently they met a woman gorgeously apparelled perfumed and richly attired well attended on with Torches and Coaches not a few to convey her to an house of Baudry Surely our States Captains and the Merchants Ship-masters have good noses and also good stomachs that can live so contentedly in ships which are meer Hell-houses of swearing and prophaneness If I were a Commander I would either run out of the stinke of swearing or make them to run out of the ship that should take that boldness to make such a filthy funke in it the good Hermite seeing this begun something to bee revived with the fair sight and sweet smell thereof and so begun to stand and gaze upon them but the Angel stopt his nose and hastened away beckning to his companion to retreat from the stench of the Coach telling him withal that that brave Courtezan laden with sin was a far fouler stench and savour to him and before God and his holy Angels than that beastly and stinking Dung-cart hee fled from which was laden with excrements They that are wise will make the Application Observ 23 That great is that stupidity and benummedness that is in Sea-men when they cannot nor will not bee awakened to seek unto God before and until storm and danger comes upon them Then they cry c. And he bringeth them out of their distresses This phrase is joyned to the other by a copulative particle And is
late outlandish Traveller spied in it page 528 Elephants how sayed to expresse their thankfulnesse unto God page 593 England likened to the Song of the Lacedemonians three Dances page 186 Epaminondas how valiant for his Country page 87 Edward an English King how challenged all France page 188 Eagle page 231 Elephant and what written upon his tongue page 244 Ebone Tree page 263 Aegyptians how set out inconsiderate men page 283 English how delivered when set at by the Turks page 292 Eumenes's silver Shields how betrayed him page 520 Earl Ulster how often driven back when going for Ireland page 511 Experimental deliverances page 34 Ebbing and flowing of Seas what page 163 Englands desire of three things to be accomplished page 169 England what it has done against Spain page 171 English should resemble Hanibal upon the Alps. page 172 England is not to bee medled withall by a forein enemy page 140 Aesops Grashopper what it did page 100 Elysian Fields hard to be come at page 603 Examples how Swearers have been punished page 103 F. FLying Fish what page 199 Fowls in Green-land how said to leave it page 232 Fire-flies page 238 Fogo a burning Mountain page 273 Flyes in the Indies how buzze and hu● in the Woods page 268 Fox in the Fable how pleaded page 314 Fire-lights on Sea-coasts what page 10 G. GOld Mines how discovered page 9 God how said to bee a Man of Warre page 177 Greeks how wonderfully affected with a temporal deliverance page 564 Goose in Aesop sadly dealt withall page 405 God in the Winds page 569 Ginger page 264 Gregories Fox how cunning page 312 Greenland how supplied with wood page 276 Grashoppers what page 239 Graecians how affected with their deliverance page 502 Gauls how would let no Vines grow in their Country page 78 H. HAven the word what it comes of page 533 Hermite how carried away by an Angel in the evening page 490 Haven-towns how exhorted to pray for Seamen page 533 Harbours how feigned to speak and call aloud to Sea-men when in storms page 532 Hurtful qualities in all the four Winds page 440 Heraclitus what an admirer of the Sea page 586 Holland in what advised page 138 Heron and Falcon how they fight page 137 Harbours not to be tarried long in by Commanders page 78 Hold breaking up very unwarrantable page 64 Heathen how said to deal with their gods page 595 Hecla and Helga how said to burn page 277 Hopfoy page 238 Heron. page 237 Henry 5. K. England how discouraged page 186 Heliotrope page 328 I. IEroms observation of the wicked on Land applied to the wicked at sea page 551 Jewes how perswaded that the name Jehovah is written upon every Rainbow page 405 Jerusalem how warned by a Starre for a whole year together page 404 Julius Caesar how used to carry three things when followed the Warres 1. His Pen. 2. His Books 3. His Laws page 419 Jupiter how said to have his hands full of Thunder-bolts page 583 Jew how affected with his deliverance over the plank that was laid upon a bridge page 584 Juno's Statue how compared page 583 James the just a wonderful p●●ying soul page 517 Jewes how deal with the Book of Esther page 507 John K. Portugal his great love to his Country page 230 Isidores observation how infectious bad men be page 112 Joseph how carried himself in Potiphars house page 114 James Abbes cryed up to bee saved by a wicked page 121 Jerom what said of Asela page 157 Joshua what said of him whilst young and after when ancient page 175 Italian Proverb what page 134 Island how wonderfully supplied with wood page 276 K. KNowledge requisite to goe to Sea withall page 12 L. LOg that was hurled out of Heaven by Jupiter upon the Froggs how compared page 426 Language of a storm page 546 Land how sweet and welcome it is to them that have been long out of it ibid. Locrian Law what it was page 529 Lions when enter into choler what they doe page 451 Lion what he did for the poor man that pulled the thorn out his foot page 568 Lark how often she praises her Creator in a day page 565 Locust page 264 Lapland page 275 Lucianus Timon what said of him page 223 Luther not discouraged at sad tidings page 515 Lacedemonian Law what page 35 Loadstone how its use not found out till the coming of Christ page 9 Lying reproved at Sea page 105 Luther what said of prayer page 177 Libbard how pursues his prey page 314 M. MOtto or Language of all sunk ships page 553 Mercy of God great that hee lets not all the Devils in Hell loose upon the Saylors backs page 554 Mercy of God great that any prophane ships keep up above water page 556 Motto of Seamens employment page 550 Merchants how compared to the Nightingale in their losses page 401 Mercies of old how preserved in several particulars page 588 Masters if godly what good they may doe in ships page 94 Masters and all States Officers should bee of Clavigers mind page 97 Menelaus what he said unto the Graecians when cowardly page 145 Mahumet how would not enter into any City for fear of temptations page 175 Mary Queen of Scots what she said page 176 Maps what they say of England page 139 Mariners how careful of one another when in danger page 134 Magistrates Commission how sufficient for Sea-men to fight any enemy page 124 Malestreamwell what page 271 Magellan Streights what storms lye in them page 268 Murder a Soul-damning sin page 227 Mearmaid what page 228 Muscetos what they doe in the West Indies page 238 Monkies page 251 Muscat what page 251 N. NOva Zembla what manner of place it is page 275 Noddy what said of her page 240 Numa's confidence in the gods page 525 North-wind what called by one page 441 Neptune how feigned to hold the two terrours of the Seas in chains page 544 Nautical skill how requisite to go to Sea withall page 7 Navy of Solomon how ordered when sent it out to Sea page 8 Numa Pompilius how strict in Religion page 31 Navigation how warrantable page 159 Narsetes got the victory at Sea by prayer page 178 O. OLympus what an high mountain it is page 367 Orpheus's musick what it was page 289 Ordinances of Heaven what page 272 Ostrich what page 234 Oculists what they observe of the eye page 197 Officers in States ships what they should do page 98 Octavius Augustus how hee dealt with a rude young man page 312 P. PAris streets how once swimmed with blood page 143 Paphos Queen how thankful page 501 Pelican page 230 Passown what page 249 Porcupine what page 250 Platonists what said by page 278 Palm tree what page 261 Prayer if not used at Sea endangers in four things page 466 Plato's counsel to Alcibiades the same given to Sea-men page 475 Prayer wonderfully priviledged page 470 Pliny never liked the East wind page 440 Pope Gregories fancy of the