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water_n ounce_n rose_n white_a 7,147 5 8.3433 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A01622 The herball or Generall historie of plantes. Gathered by Iohn Gerarde of London Master in Chirurgerie very much enlarged and amended by Thomas Iohnson citizen and apothecarye of London Gerard, John, 1545-1612.; Johnson, Thomas, d. 1644.; Payne, John, d. 1647?, engraver.; Dodoens, Rembert, 1517-1585. Cruydenboeck. 1633 (1633) STC 11751; ESTC S122165 1,574,129 1,585

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grano_n the_o spaniard_n trigo_n the_o french_a man_n bleed_v ou_fw-fr fourment_n in_o england_n we_o call_v the_o first_o white-wheat_n and_o flaxen_a wheat_n triticum_fw-la lucidum_fw-la be_v call_v bright_a wheat_n red_a wheat_n be_v call_v in_o kent_n duck-bill_n wheat_n and_o normandy_n wheat_n ¶_o the_o nature_n wheat_n say_v galen_n be_v very_o much_o use_v of_o man_n and_o with_o great_a profit_n those_o wheat_n do_v nourish_v most_o which_o be_v hard_a and_o have_v their_o whole_a substance_n so_o close_o compact_v as_o they_o can_v scarce_o be_v bite_v asunder_o for_o such_o do_v nourish_v very_o much_o and_o the_o contrary_a but_o little_a wheat_n as_o it_o be_v a_o medicine_n outward_o apply_v be_v hot_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n yet_o can_v it_o not_o manifest_o either_o dry_a or_o moisten_v it_o have_v also_o a_o certain_a clamminesse_n and_o stop_a quality_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n raw_a wheat_n say_v dioscorides_n be_v eat_v breed_v worm_n in_o the_o belly_n be_v chew_v and_o apply_v it_o do_v 〈◊〉_d the_o bite_n of_o mad_a dog_n 3_o triticum_fw-la typhinum_fw-la flat_a wheat_n 4_o triticum_fw-la multiplici_fw-la spica_fw-la double_o ear_a wheat_n the_o flower_n of_o wheat_n be_v boil_a with_o honey_n and_o water_n or_o with_o oil_n and_o water_n take_v away_o all_o inflammation_n or_o hot_a swell_n the_o bran_n of_o wheat_n boil_a in_o strong_a vinegar_n cleanse_v away_o scurf_n and_o dry_a scale_n and_o dissolve_v the_o beginning_n of_o all_o hot_a swell_n if_o it_o be_v lay_v unto_o they_o and_o boil_a with_o the_o decoction_n of_o rue_n it_o slake_v the_o swell_n in_o woman_n breast_n the_o grain_n of_o white_a wheat_n as_o pliny_n write_v in_o his_o two_o and_o twenty_o book_n and_o seven_o chapter_n be_v dry_v brown_a but_o not_o burn_v and_o the_o powder_n thereof_o mix_v with_o white_a wine_n be_v good_a for_o water_v eye_n if_o it_o be_v lay_v thereto_o the_o dry_a powder_n of_o red_a wheat_n boil_a with_o vinegar_n help_v the_o shrink_n of_o sinew_n 5_o triticum_fw-la lucidum_fw-la bright_a wheat_n the_o leaven_n make_v of_o wheat_n have_v virtue_n to_o heat_n and_o draw_v outward_a it_o resolve_v concoct_v and_o open_v all_o swell_n bunch_n tumour_n and_o felon_n be_v mix_v with_o salt_n the_o fine_a flower_n mix_v with_o the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n honey_n and_o a_o little_a saffron_n do_v draw_v and_o heal_v bile_n and_o such_o like_a sore_n in_o child_n and_o in_o old_a people_n very_o well_o and_o quick_o take_v crumb_n of_o wheaten_a bread_n one_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a barley_n meal_n 〈◊〉_d ij_o fennigreeke_n and_o lineseed_n of_o each_o a_o ounce_n the_o leaf_n of_o mallow_n violet_n dwale_n sengreene_n and_o cotyledon_n ana_fw-la one_o handful_n boil_v they_o in_o water_n and_o oil_n until_o they_o be_v tender_a then_o stamp_v they_o very_o small_a in_o a_o stone_n mortar_n and_o add_v thereto_o the_o yolk_n of_o three_o egg_n oil_n of_o rose_n and_o oil_n of_o violet_n ana_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ij_o incorporate_v they_o altogether_o but_o if_o the_o inflammation_n grow_v to_o a_o erysipelas_n then_o add_v thereto_o the_o juice_n of_o nightshade_n plantain_n and_o henbane_n ana_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ij_o it_o ease_v a_o erysipelas_n or_o saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o all_o inflammation_n very_o speedy_o slice_n of_o fine_a white_a bread_n lay_v to_o infuse_v or_o steep_v in_o rose_n water_n and_o so_o apply_v unto_o sore_a eye_n which_o have_v many_o hot_a humour_n fall_v into_o they_o do_v easy_o defend_v the_o humour_n and_o cease_v the_o pain_n the_o oil_n of_o wheat_n press_v forth_o between_o two_o plate_n of_o hot_a iron_n heal_v the_o chap_n and_o chink_n of_o the_o hand_n foot_n and_o fundament_n which_o come_v of_o cold_a make_v smooth_a the_o hand_n face_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o same_o use_v as_o a_o balsam_n do_v excellent_o heal_v wound_n and_o be_v put_v among_o salve_n or_o unguent_n it_o cause_v they_o to_o work_v more_o effectual_o especial_o in_o old_a ulcer_n chap._n 47._o of_o rye_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o leaf_n of_o rye_n when_o it_o first_o come_v up_o be_v somewhat_o red_a afterward_o green_a as_o be_v the_o other_o grain_n it_o grow_v up_o with_o many_o stalk_n slendere_a than_o those_o of_o wheat_n and_o long_o with_o knee_n or_o joint_n by_o certain_a distance_n like_v unto_o wheat_n the_o ear_n be_v orderly_o frame_v up_o in_o rank_n and_o compass_v about_o with_o short_a beard_n not_o sharp_a but_o blunt_a which_o when_o it_o flour_v stand_v upright_a and_o when_o it_o be_v fill_v up_o with_o seed_n it_o lean_v and_o hang_v downward_o the_o seed_n be_v long_o blackish_a slender_a and_o naked_a which_o easy_o fall_v out_o of_o the_o husk_n of_o itself_o the_o root_n be_v many_o slender_a and_o full_a of_o string_n ¶_o the_o place_n rye_n grow_v very_o plentiful_o in_o the_o most_o place_n of_o germany_n and_o polonia_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o great_a quantity_n bring_v into_o england_n in_o time_n of_o dearth_n and_o scarcity_n of_o corn_n as_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1596_o and_o at_o other_o time_n when_o there_o be_v a_o general_a want_n of_o corn_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o rain_n that_o fall_v the_o year_n before_o whereby_o great_a penury_n ensue_v as_o well_o of_o cattle_n and_o all_o other_o victual_n as_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o grain_n it_o grow_v likewise_o very_a well_o in_o most_o place_n of_o england_n especial_o towards_o the_o north._n secale_n rye_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n sow_v in_o autumn_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o spring_n which_o prove_v to_o be_v a_o grain_n more_o subject_a to_o putrefaction_n than_o that_o which_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n by_o reason_n the_o winter_n do_v overtake_v it_o before_o it_o can_v attain_v to_o his_o perfect_a maturity_n and_o ripeness_n ¶_o the_o name_n rye_n be_v call_v in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o low-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o spanish_a centeno_n in_o italian_a segala_n in_o french_a seigle_n which_o sound_v after_o the_o old_a latin_a name_n which_o in_o pliny_n be_v secale_n and_o farrago_fw-la lib._n 18._o cap._n 16._o ¶_o the_o temperature_n rye_n as_o a_o medicine_n be_v hot_a than_o wheat_n and_o more_o forcible_a in_o heat_n waste_a and_o consume_v away_o that_o whereto_o it_o be_v apply_v it_o be_v of_o a_o more_o clammy_a and_o obstruct_v nature_n than_o wheat_n and_o hard_a to_o digest_v yet_o to_o rustic_a body_n that_o can_v well_o digest_v it_o it_o yield_v good_a nourishment_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n bread_n or_o the_o leaven_n of_o rye_n as_o the_o belgian_n physician_n affirm_v upon_o their_o practice_n do_v more_o forcible_o digest_v draw_v ripen_v and_o break_v all_o apostume_n botch_n and_o byles_n than_o the_o leven_n of_o wheat_n rye_n meal_n bind_v to_o the_o head_n in_o a_o linen_n cloth_n do_v assuage_v the_o long_a continue_a pain_n thereof_o chap._n 48._o of_o spell_v corne._n ¶_o the_o description_n spelt_n be_v like_a to_o wheat_n in_o stalk_n and_o ear_n it_o grow_v up_o with_o a_o multitude_n of_o stalk_n which_o be_v kneed_a and_o joint_v high_a than_o those_o of_o barley_n it_o bring_v forth_o a_o disorder_a ear_n for_o the_o most_o part_n without_o beard_n the_o corn_n be_v wrap_v in_o certain_a dry_a husk_n from_o which_o they_o can_v easy_o be_v purge_v and_o be_v join_v together_o by_o couple_n in_o two_o chaffy_a husk_n out_o of_o which_o when_o they_o be_v take_v they_o be_v like_a unto_o wheat_n corn_n it_o have_v also_o many_o root_n as_o wheat_n have_v whereof_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o fat_a and_o fertile_a moist_a ground_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o be_v alter_v and_o change_v into_o wheat_n itself_o as_o degenerate_v from_o bad_a to_o better_v contrary_a to_o all_o other_o that_o do_v alter_v or_o change_v especial_o as_o theophrastus_n say_v if_o it_o be_v cleanse_v and_o so_o sow_v but_o that_o not_o forthwith_o but_o in_o the_o three_o year_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o grecian_n have_v call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n spelta_n in_o the_o german_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a espeautre_fw-fr of_o most_o italian_n pirra_n farra_n of_o the_o tuscan_n biada_n of_o the_o milanese_n alga_n in_o english_a spell_v corne._n dioscorides_n make_v mention_n of_o two_o kind_n of_o spelt_n one_o of_o which_o he_o name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o single_a another_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o bring_v forth_o two_o corn_n join_v together_o in_o a_o couple_n of_o husk_n as_o before_o in_o the_o description_n be_v mention_v that_o spell_v which_o dioscorides_n call_v dicocco_n be_v the_o same_o that_o theophr_n and_o galen_n do_v name_n zea._n the_o most_o ancient_a latin_n
so_o cover_v may_v be_v take_v up_o at_o time_n convenient_a and_o use_v in_o salad_n all_o the_o winter_n as_o in_o london_n and_o other_o place_n be_v to_o be_v see_v and_o than_o it_o be_v call_v white_a endive_n whereof_o pliny_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v ignorant_a speak_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o his_o 20._o book_n and_o 8._o chapter_n ¶_o the_o name_n these_o herb_n be_v call_v by_o one_o name_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d notwithstanding_o for_o distinction_n sake_n they_o call_v the_o garden_n succory_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o wild_a succory_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pliny_n name_v the_o succory_n 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o bitter_a dioscorides_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a intybum_fw-la syluestre_fw-fr intybum_fw-la agreste_fw-la intybum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d and_o cichorium_n in_o shop_n it_o be_v call_v cichorea_n which_o name_n be_v not_o only_o allow_v of_o the_o late_a physician_n but_o also_o of_o the_o poet_n horace_n in_o the_o 31._o ode_n of_o his_o first_o book_n i_o pascunt_fw-la 〈◊〉_d i_o cichorea_n levesque_fw-la 〈◊〉_d with_o we_o say_v pliny_n in_o his_o 20._o book_n 8._o chapter_n they_o have_v call_v intybum_fw-la erraticum_fw-la or_o wild_a endive_n ambugia_n other_o read_v ambubeia_n and_o some_o there_o be_v that_o name_n it_o rostrum_n porcinum_fw-la and_o other_o as_o guilielmus_fw-la placentinus_n and_o petrus_n crescentius_n term_v it_o sponsa_fw-la 〈◊〉_d the_o german_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o way_n the_o italian_n cichorea_n the_o spaniard_n almerones_n the_o englishman_n cicorie_n and_o succory_n the_o bohemian_n 〈◊〉_d endive_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a intybum_fw-la sativum_fw-la of_o some_o endivia_fw-la of_o avicen_n and_o serapio_n taraxacon_n of_o the_o italian_n scariola_n which_o name_n remain_v in_o most_o shop_n also_o seriola_n as_o 〈◊〉_d they_o shall_v fit_o call_v it_o seris_fw-la but_o not_o so_o well_o serriola_n with_o a_o double_a r_o for_o serriola_n be_v 〈◊〉_d sylue_n tris_fw-la or_o wild_a lettuce_n it_o be_v call_v in_o spanish_a serraya_n envy_v in_o english_a endive_n and_o scariole_n and_o when_o it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o earth_n bury_v as_o aforesaid_a than_o it_o be_v call_v white_a endive_n ‡_o 5_o this_o be_v first_o set_v forth_o by_o clusius_n under_o this_o name_n chondrillae_n genus_fw-la elegans_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d since_o by_o pona_n and_o bauhine_n by_o the_o title_n we_o give_v you_o to_o wit_n cichorium_n spinosum_fw-la honorius_n bellus_n write_v that_o in_o candy_n where_o as_o it_o natural_o grow_v they_o vulgar_o term_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d spina_fw-la the_o pitcher_n thorne_n because_o the_o people_n fetch_v all_o their_o water_n in_o stone_n pot_n or_o pitcher_n which_o they_o 〈◊〉_d with_o this_o plant_n to_o keep_v mouse_n and_o other_o such_o thing_n from_o creep_v into_o they_o and_o it_o grow_v 〈◊〉_d round_o that_o it_o seem_v by_o nature_n to_o be_v provide_v sor_n that_o purpose_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o nature_n endive_n and_o succory_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o withal_o somewhat_o bind_v and_o because_o they_o be_v something_o bitter_a they_o do_v also_o cleanse_v and_o open_v garden_n endive_n be_v cold_a and_o not_o so_o dry_a or_o cleanse_v and_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o quality_n they_o be_v think_v to_o be_v excellent_a medicine_n for_o a_o hot_a liver_n as_o galen_n have_v write_v in_o his_o 8._o book_n of_o the_o composition_n of_o medicine_n according_a to_o the_o place_n affect_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n these_o herb_n when_o they_o be_v green_a have_v virtue_n to_o cool_v the_o hot_a burn_a of_o the_o liver_n to_o help_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o gall_n yellow_a jaundice_n lack_v of_o sleep_n stop_v of_o urine_n and_o hot_a burn_a fever_n a_o syrup_n make_v thereof_o and_o sugar_n be_v very_o good_a for_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a the_o distil_a water_n be_v good_a in_o potion_n cool_v and_o purge_v drink_v the_o distil_a water_n of_o endive_n plantain_n and_o rose_n profit_v against_o excoriation_n in_o the_o conduit_n of_o the_o yard_n to_o be_v inject_v with_o a_o syringe_n whether_o the_o hurt_n come_v by_o uncleanness_n or_o by_o small_a stone_n and_o gravel_n issue_v forth_o with_o the_o urine_n as_o often_o have_v be_v see_v these_o herb_n eat_v in_o salad_n or_o otherwise_o especial_o the_o white_a endive_n do_v comfort_v the_o weak_a and_o feeble_a stomach_n and_o cool_v and_o refresh_v the_o stomach_n overmuch_o heat_v the_o leaf_n of_o succory_n bruise_v be_v good_a against_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v outward_o apply_v to_o the_o grieve_a place_n chap._n 30._o of_o wild_a succory_n 〈◊〉_d 1_o cichorium_n syluestre_fw-fr wild_a succory_n 〈◊〉_d 2_o cichorium_n luteum_fw-la yellow_a succory_n ¶_o the_o kind_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o endive_n so_o be_v there_o wild_a kind_n of_o either_o of_o they_o ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o wild_a succory_n have_v long_a leaf_n somewhat_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n like_o the_o leaf_n of_o sowthistle_n with_o a_o stalk_n grow_v to_o the_o height_n of_o two_o cubit_n which_o be_v divide_v towards_o the_o top_n into_o many_o branch_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n blow_v of_o colour_n the_o root_n be_v tough_a and_o woody_a with_o many_o string_n fasten_v thereto_o 2_o yellow_a succory_n have_v long_a and_o large_a leaf_n deep_o cut_v about_o the_o edge_n like_o those_o of_o the_o hawkeweed_n the_o stalk_n be_v branch_v into_o sundry_a arm_n whereon_o do_v grow_v yellow_a flour_n very_o double_a resemble_v the_o flower_n of_o dandelion_n or_o pisseabed_n the_o which_o be_v wither_v it_o fly_v away_o in_o down_o with_o every_o blast_n of_o wind_n 3_o intybum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d wild_a endive_n 3_o wild_a endive_n have_v long_o smooth_a leaf_n slight_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n be_v brittle_a and_o full_a of_o milky_a juice_n as_o be_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o plant_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o a_o blue_a or_o sky_n colour_n the_o root_n be_v tough_a and_o threddie_a 4_o meadow_n endive_n or_o endive_n with_o broad_a leaf_n have_v a_o thick_a tough_a and_o woody_a root_n with_o many_o string_n fasten_v thereto_o from_o which_o rise_v up_o many_o broad_a leaf_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n like_o those_o of_o garden_n endive_n but_o lesser_a and_o somewhat_o rough_a among_o which_o rise_v up_o many_o stalk_n immediate_o from_o the_o root_n 〈◊〉_d of_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o sundry_a branch_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v many_o flower_n like_o those_o of_o the_o former_a but_o small_a ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n do_v grow_v wild_a in_o sundry_a place_n in_o england_n upon_o wild_a and_o untilled_a barren_a ground_n especial_o in_o chalky_a and_o stony_a place_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n from_o the_o midst_n to_o the_o end_n of_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n ‡_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v scris_n picris_n of_o lobell_n or_o cichorium_n syluestre_n or_o intybus_n erratica_fw-la of_o tabernamontanus_fw-la ‡_o yellow_n succory_n be_v not_o without_o cause_n think_v to_o be_v hyosiris_n or_o as_o some_o copy_n have_v it_o hyosciris_n of_o which_o pliny_n in_o his_o 20._o book_n and_o 8._o chapter_n write_v hyosiris_n say_v he_o be_v like_a to_o endive_n but_o lesser_a and_o rough_a it_o be_v call_v of_o lobelius_n hedypnois_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o name_n set_v forth_o in_o their_o seveall_v title_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a for_o this_o time_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n they_o agree_v in_o temperature_n with_o the_o garden_n succory_n or_o endive_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o these_o wild_a herb_n be_v boil_v in_o pottage_n or_o broth_n for_o sick_a and_o feeble_a person_n that_o have_v hot_a weak_a and_o feeble_a stomach_n to_o strengthen_v the_o same_o they_o be_v judge_v to_o have_v the_o same_o virtue_n with_o those_o of_o the_o garden_n if_o not_o of_o more_o force_n in_o work_v chap._n 31._o of_o gum_n succory_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o gvmme_n succory_n with_o blue_a flower_n have_v a_o thick_a and_o tough_a root_n with_o some_o string_n annex_v thereto_o full_a of_o a_o milky_a juice_n as_o be_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o plant_n the_o flower_n except_v the_o leaf_n be_v great_a and_o long_o in_o shape_n like_o to_o those_o of_o garden_n succory_n but_o deeply_o cut_v or_o jagged_a somewhat_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o wild_a rocket_n among_o which_o rise_v tender_a stalk_n very_o easy_a to_o be_v break_v branch_a towards_o the_o top_n in_o two_o or_o sometime_o three_o branch_n bear_v very_o pleasant_a flower_n of_o a_o azure_a colour_n or_o deep_a blue_a which_o be_v pass_v the_o seed_n fly_v away_o in_o
description_n pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n have_v round_o tender_a stalk_n somewhat_o brown_a or_o red_a of_o colour_n and_o somewhat_o shine_a the_o leaf_n be_v rough_a like_o to_o the_o leaf_n of_o mercury_n nothing_o 〈◊〉_d about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a grow_v close_o to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o seed_n be_v black_a and_o very_a small_a cover_v with_o a_o rough_a husk_n which_o hang_v fast_o upon_o garment_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o red_a parietaria_fw-la pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n wall_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v near_o to_o old_a wall_n in_o the_o moist_a corner_n of_o church_n and_o stone_n building_n among_o rubbish_n and_o such_o like_a place_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o come_v up_o in_o may_n it_o see_v in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o august_n 〈◊〉_d the_o root_n only_o continue_v and_o 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v sound_a in_o winter_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o 〈◊〉_d common_o call_v 〈◊〉_d or_o by_o a_o 〈◊〉_d word_n 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o grow_v 〈◊〉_d to_o 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o cause_n it_o be_v name_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d also_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d y._n there_o be_v also_o another_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d which_o sometime_o seed_n hereon_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o serve_v to_o scour_v glass_n pipkin_n and_o such_o like_a it_o be_v call_v in_o high_a 〈◊〉_d tag_fw-mi und_fw-ge nacht_v in_o spanish_a 〈◊〉_d del_fw-it muro_fw-la in_o english_a pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n in_o french_a 〈◊〉_d ¶_o the_o temperature_n pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n as_o galen_n say_v have_v force_n to_o scour_v and_o be_v something_o cold_a and_o moist_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n boil_a and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o it_o drunken_a help_v such_o as_o be_v vex_v with_o a_o old_a cough_n the_o gravel_n and_o stone_n and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o difficulty_n of_o make_v water_n and_o stop_v of_o the_o same_o not_o only_o inward_o but_o also_o 〈◊〉_d apply_v upon_o the_o region_n of_o the_o bladder_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o fomentation_n or_o warm_a bathe_n with_o sponge_n or_o double_a clout_n or_o such_o like_a dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o juice_n temper_v with_o ceruse_n or_o white_a lead_n make_v a_o good_a ointment_n against_o saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o the_o shingles_n and_o mix_v with_o the_o cerot_n of_o alcanna_n or_o with_o the_o male_a goat_n tallow_n it_o help_v the_o gout_n in_o the_o foot_n which_o 〈◊〉_d also_o 〈◊〉_d lib._n 〈◊〉_d cap._n 17._o it_o be_v apply_v say_v he_o to_o pain_n of_o the_o foot_n with_o goat_n suet_n and_o wax_n of_o cyprus_n where_o in_o stead_n of_o wax_n of_o cyprus_n there_o must_v be_v put_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o alcanna_n dioscorides_n add_v that_o the_o juice_n hereof_o be_v a_o remedy_n for_o old_a 〈◊〉_d and_o take_v away_o hot_a swell_n of_o the_o almond_n in_o the_o throat_n if_o it_o be_v use_v in_o a_o gargarisine_n or_o otherwise_o apply_v it_o mitigate_v also_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o ear_n be_v pour_v in_o with_o oil_n of_o rose_n mix_v therewith_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o if_o three_o ounce_n of_o the_o juice_n be_v drink_v it_o provoke_v urine_n out_o of_o hand_n the_o leave_v temper_v with_o oil_n of_o sweet_a almond_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o poultice_n and_o lay_v to_o the_o pain_a part_n be_v a_o remedy_n for_o they_o that_o be_v troable_v with_o the_o stone_n and_o that_o can_v hardly_o make_v water_n chap._n 51._o of_o french_a mercury_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o mercury_n reckon_v for_o good_a and_o yet_o both_o sometime_o wild_a beside_o two_o wild_a never_o find_v in_o garden_n unless_o they_o be_v bring_v thither_o ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o male_a garden_n mercury_n have_v tender_a stalk_n full_a of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o branch_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v green_a leaf_n like_o pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n but_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n 〈◊〉_d which_o come_v forth_o two_o hairy_a bullet_n round_o and_o join_v together_o like_o those_o of_o goose-grasse_n or_o clever_n each_o contain_v in_o itself_o one_o small_a round_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v tender_a and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o white_a hairy_a string_n 2_o the_o female_a be_v like_a unto_o the_o former_a in_o leaf_n stalk_n and_o manner_n of_o grow_v differ_v but_o in_o the_o flower_n and_o seed_n for_o this_o kind_n have_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o flower_n and_o seed_n grow_v together_o like_o little_a cluster_n of_o grape_n of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n the_o seed_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v lose_v before_o it_o can_v be_v gather_v 1_o mercurialis_n mass_n male_a mercury_n 2_o mercurialis_n foemina_fw-la female_a mercury_n ¶_o the_o place_n french_a mercury_n be_v sow_v in_o kitchen_n garden_n among_o potherb_n in_o vineyard_n and_o in_o moist_a shadowy_a place_n i_o find_v it_o under_o the_o drop_n of_o the_o bishop_n house_n at_o rochester_n from_o whence_o i_o bring_v a_o plant_n or_o two_o into_o my_o garden_n since_o which_o time_n i_o can_v rid_v my_o garden_n from_o it_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_v all_o the_o summer_n long_o ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o mercury_n his_o herb_n whereupon_o the_o latin_n call_v it_o mercurialis_n it_o be_v call_v in_o italian_a mercorella_n in_o english_a french_a mercury_n in_o french_a mercuriale_n vignoble_a and_o foirelle_n quia_fw-la fluidam_fw-la laxamue_fw-la alvum_fw-la reddit_fw-la gallobelgae_n enim_fw-la foize_n &_o foizeus_n ventris_fw-la fluorem_fw-la vocant_fw-la ¶_o the_o temperature_n mercury_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a yet_o not_o above_o the_o second_o degree_n it_o have_v a_o cleanse_a faculty_n and_o as_o galen_n writerh_n a_o digest_v quality_n also_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n it_o be_v use_v in_o our_o age_n in_o clyster_n and_o think_v very_o good_a to_o cleanse_v and_o scour_v away_o the_o excrement_n and_o other_o filth_n contain_v in_o the_o gut_n it_o serve_v to_o purge_v the_o belly_n be_v eat_v or_o otherwise_o take_v void_v out_o of_o the_o belly_n not_o only_o the_o excrement_n but_o also_o phlegm_n and_o choler_n dioscorides_n report_v that_o the_o decoction_n hereof_o purge_v waterish_a humour_n the_o leave_v stamp_v with_o butter_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o fundament_n provoke_v to_o the_o stool_n and_o the_o herb_n bruise_v and_o make_v up_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o pessary_a cleanse_v the_o mother_n and_o help_v conception_n costaeus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o plant_n say_v that_o the_o juice_n of_o mercury_n hollihocks_n &_o purslane_n mix_v together_o and_o the_o hand_n bathe_v therein_o defend_v they_o from_o burn_v if_o they_o be_v thrust_v into_o boil_a lead_n chap._n 52._o of_o wild_a mercury_n ‡_o 1_o cynocrambe_n dog_n mercury_n 〈◊〉_d 2_o phyllon_n arrhenogonon_o sive_fw-la 〈◊〉_d male_a child_n mercury_n 3_o phyllon_n thelygonon_n sieve_n foeminificum_n child_n mercury_n the_o female_a ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o dog_n mercury_n be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o garden_n mercury_n save_v the_o leaf_n hereof_o be_v great_a and_o the_o stalk_v not_o so_o tender_a and_o yet_o very_a 〈◊〉_d grow_v to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o cubit_n without_o any_o branch_n at_o all_o with_o small_a yellow_a flower_n the_o seed_n be_v like_o the_o female_a mercury_n ‡_o it_o be_v also_o find_v like_o the_o male_a mercury_n as_o you_o see_v they_o both_o express_v in_o the_o figure_n and_o so_o there_o be_v both_o male_a &_o female_a of_o this_o mercury_n also_o ‡_o 2_o male_a child_n mercury_n have_v three_o or_o four_o stalk_n or_o more_o the_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o long_o not_o much_o unlike_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o olive_n tree_n cover_v over_o with_o a_o soft_a down_o or_o 〈◊〉_d gray_a of_o colour_n and_o the_o seed_n also_o like_o those_o of_o spurge_n grow_v two_o together_o be_v first_o of_o a_o ash-colour_n but_o after_o turn_v to_o a_o blue_a ‡_o 3_o this_o be_v much_o in_o shape_n like_o to_o the_o last_o describe_v but_o the_o stalk_n be_v weak_a and_o have_v more_o leaf_n upon_o they_o the_o 〈◊〉_d also_o be_v small_a and_o mossy_a and_o they_o grow_v upon_o long_a 〈◊〉_d whereas_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o other_o be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o very_o short_a one_o the_o seed_n be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o round_a little_a head_n be_v sometime_o 〈◊〉_d otherwhiles_o three_o or_o more_o in_o a_o cluster_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n they_o grow_v in_o wood_n and_o copse_n in_o the_o border_n of_o field_n and_o among_o bush_n and_o hedge_n 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o two_o last_o describe_v be_v not_o in_o england_n for_o any_o thing_n that_o i_o know_v ‡_o the_o dog_n mercury_n i_o have_v find_v in_o many_o place_n about_o green-hithe_a swain_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gravesend_n and_o south-fleet_n in_o kent_n in_o hampsted_n wood_n
on_o their_o top_n carry_v pretty_a flower_n like_o those_o of_o borage_n but_o not_o so_o sharp_a point_v but_o of_o a_o more_o please_a blue_a colour_n this_o flower_n in_o the_o spring_n and_o be_v keep_v in_o some_o choice_a garden_n lobell_n call_v it_o symphytum_fw-la pumilum_fw-la repens_fw-la borraginis_fw-la fancy_n sive_fw-la borrago_fw-la minima_fw-la herbariorum_fw-la ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n comfrey_n joy_v in_o watery_a ditch_n in_o fat_a and_o fruitful_a meadow_n they_o grow_v all_o in_o my_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a symphytum_n and_o solidago_n in_o shop_n consolida_fw-la maior_fw-la and_o symphytum_fw-la maius_fw-la of_o scribonius_n largus_n inula_n rustica_fw-la and_o alus_fw-la gallica_n of_o other_o osteocollon_n in_o high_a dutch_a walwurtz_n in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a consolida_fw-la maggiore_fw-la in_o spanish_a suelda_n maiore_fw-la and_o consuelda_n mayor_n in_o french_a consire_fw-mi and_o oreille_fw-fr d'asne_fw-fr in_o english_a comfrey_n 〈◊〉_d confound_v of_o some_o knit_v back_o and_o blackewoort_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o comfrey_n have_v a_o cold_a quality_n but_o yet_o not_o much_o it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o clammy_a and_o glue_a moisture_n it_o cause_v no_o itch_n at_o all_o neither_o be_v it_o of_o a_o sharp_a or_o bite_a taste_n unsavoury_a and_o without_o any_o quality_n that_o may_v be_v taste_v so_o far_o be_v the_o tough_a and_o glue_a moisture_n from_o the_o sharp_a clamminesse_n of_o the_o sea_n onion_n as_o that_o there_o be_v no_o comparison_n between_o they_o the_o leaf_n may_v cause_v itch_a not_o through_o heat_n or_o sharpness_n but_o through_o their_o ruggedness_n as_o we_o have_v already_o write_v yet_o less_o than_o those_o of_o the_o nettle_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o comfrey_n stamp_v and_o the_o juice_n drink_v with_o wine_n help_v those_o that_o spit_v blood_n and_o heal_v all_o 〈◊〉_d wound_n and_o bursting_n the_o same_o bruise_a and_o lay_v to_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o plaster_n do_v heal_v all_o fresh_a and_o green_a wound_n and_o be_v so_o glutenative_a that_o it_o will_v sodder_n or_o glue_v together_o meat_n that_o be_v chop_v in_o piece_n seethe_v in_o a_o pot_n and_o make_v it_o in_o one_o lump_n the_o root_n boil_v and_o drink_v do_v cleanse_v the_o breast_n from_o phlegm_n and_o cure_v the_o grief_n of_o the_o lung_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v confect_v with_o sugar_n and_o syrup_n it_o prevail_v much_o against_o rupture_n or_o bursting_n the_o slimy_a substance_n of_o the_o root_n make_v in_o a_o posset_n of_o ale_n and_o give_v to_o drink_v against_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o back_n get_v by_o any_o violent_a motion_n as_o wrestle_v or_o overmuch_o use_v of_o woman_n do_v in_o four_o or_o five_o day_n perfect_o cure_v the_o same_o although_o the_o involuntary_a flow_v of_o the_o seed_n in_o man_n be_v get_v thereby_o the_o root_n of_o comfrey_n in_o number_n four_o knotgrass_n and_o the_o leaf_n of_o clarie_n of_o each_o a_o handful_n be_v stamp_v all_o together_o and_o strain_v and_o a_o quart_n of_o muscadel_n put_v thereto_o the_o yolke_n of_o three_o egg_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o three_o nutmeg_n drink_v first_o and_o last_o be_v a_o most_o excellent_a medicine_n against_o a_o gonorrhaea_n or_o run_v of_o the_o reins_n and_o all_o pain_n and_o consumption_n of_o the_o back_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o syrup_n make_v hereof_o to_o be_v use_v in_o this_o case_n which_o stay_v void_v of_o blood_n temper_v the_o heat_n of_o ague_n allai_v the_o sharpness_n of_o flow_a humour_n heal_v up_o ulcer_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o help_v the_o cough_n the_o receipt_n whereof_o be_v this_o take_v two_o ounce_n of_o the_o root_n of_o great_a comfrey_n one_o ounce_n of_o liquorice_n two_o handful_n of_o folefoot_a root_n and_o all_o one_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o pineapple_n kernel_n twenty_o iviube_n two_o dram_n or_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o ounce_n of_o mallow_n seed_n one_o dram_n of_o the_o head_n of_o poppy_n boil_v all_o in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o water_n till_o one_o pint_n remain_v strain_v it_o and_o and_o add_v to_o the_o liquor_n strain_v six_o ounce_n of_o very_a white_a sugar_n and_o as_o much_o of_o the_o best_a honey_n and_o make_v thereof_o a_o syrup_n that_o must_v be_v thorough_o boil_v the_o same_o syrup_n cure_v the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o kidney_n though_o they_o have_v be_v of_o long_a continuance_n and_o stop_v the_o blood_n that_o come_v from_o thence_o moreover_o it_o stay_v the_o overmuch_o flow_v of_o the_o monthly_a sickness_n take_v every_o day_n for_o certain_a day_n together_o it_o be_v high_o commend_v for_o wound_n or_o hurt_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n also_o of_o the_o entrail_n and_o inward_a part_n and_o for_o bursting_n or_o rupture_n the_o root_n stamp_v and_o apply_v unto_o they_o take_v away_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o fundament_n and_o overmuch_o flow_v of_o the_o hemorrhoide_n chap._n 288._o of_o cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n 1_o pulmonaria_fw-la maculosa_fw-la spot_v cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n 2_o pulmonaria_fw-la folijs_fw-la echij_fw-la buglosse_n cowslip_n 3_o pulmoria_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la ij_o clusij_fw-la narrow_a leave_a cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n or_o the_o true_a and_o right_a lungwort_n have_v rough_a hairy_a and_o large_a leaf_n of_o a_o brown_a green_a colour_n confuse_o spot_v with_o diverse_a spot_n or_o drop_n of_o white_a among_o which_o spring_n up_o certain_a stalk_n a_o span_n long_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n many_o fine_a flower_n grow_v together_o in_o bunch_n like_o the_o flower_n of_o cowslip_n save_v that_o they_o be_v at_o the_o first_o red_a or_o purple_a and_o sometime_o blue_a and_o oftentimes_o all_o these_o colour_n at_o once_o the_o flower_n be_v fall_v there_o come_v small_a button_n full_a of_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v black_a and_o threddy_o ‡_o this_o be_v sometime_o find_v with_o white_a flower_n ‡_o 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o lungwort_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o former_a but_o great_a in_o each_o respect_n the_o leave_v big_a than_o the_o former_a resemble_v wild_a buglosse_n yet_o spot_v with_o white_a spot_n like_o the_o former_a the_o flower_n be_v like_o the_o other_o but_o of_o a_o exceed_a shine_a red_a colour_n 3_o carolus_n clusius_n set_v forth_o a_o three_o kind_n of_o lungwoort_n which_o have_v rough_a and_o hairy_a leaf_n like_v unto_o wild_a buglosse_n but_o narrow_a among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n a_o foot_n high_a bear_v at_o the_o top_n a_o bundle_n of_o blue_a flower_n in_o fashion_n like_o unto_o those_o of_o buglosse_n or_o the_o last_o describe_v ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n do_v grow_v in_o moist_a shadowy_a wood_n and_o be_v plant_v almost_o every_o where_o in_o garden_n ‡_o mr._n goody_a sound_v the_o pulmonaria_fw-la folijs_fw-la echij_fw-la be_v the_o second_o may_v 25._o anno_fw-la 1620._o flower_a in_o a_o wood_n by_o holbury_n house_n in_o the_o new_a forest_n in_o hampshire_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o march_n and_o april_n ¶_o the_o name_n cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n or_o sage_a of_o jerusalem_n be_v call_v of_o the_o herbarist_n of_o our_o time_n pulmonaria_fw-la and_o pulmonalis_fw-la of_o cordus_n symphitum_fw-la syluestre_fw-fr or_o wild_a comfrey_n but_o see_v the_o other_o be_v also_o of_o nature_n wild_a it_o may_v apt_o be_v call_v symphytum_fw-la maculosum_fw-la or_o maculatum_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a lungenkraut_n in_o low_a dutch_a onser_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d melcruiit_fw-la in_o english_a spot_a comfrey_n sage_n of_o jerusalem_n cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n sage_n of_o bethlem_n and_o of_o some_o lungwort_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v another_o lungwort_n of_o which_o we_o will_v entreat_v among_o the_o kind_n of_o mosses_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n pulmonaria_fw-la shall_v be_v of_o like_a temperature_n with_o the_o great_a comfrey_n if_o the_o root_n of_o this_o be_v clammy_a but_o see_v that_o it_o be_v hard_a and_o woody_a it_o be_v of_o a_o more_o dry_a quality_n and_o more_o bind_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n be_v use_v among_o potherb_n the_o root_n be_v also_o think_v to_o be_v good_a against_o the_o infirmity_n and_o ulcer_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o to_o be_v of_o like_a force_n with_o the_o great_a comfrey_n 36._o chap._n 289._o of_o clote_n burr_n or_o burr_n dock_n 1_o bardana_n maior_fw-la the_o great_a burr_n dock_n 2_o bardana_n minor_fw-la the_o less_o burr_n dock_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o clot_n burr_n bring_v forth_o broad_a leaf_n and_o hairy_a far_o big_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o gourd_n and_o of_o great_a compass_n thick_a also_o and_o black_a which_o on_o the_o upper_a side_n be_v of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o
lenitive_n medicine_n it_o may_v be_v give_v in_o powder_n but_o common_o the_o infusion_n thereof_o be_v use_v the_o quantity_n of_o the_o powder_n be_v a_o dram_n weight_n and_o in_o the_o infusion_n four_o five_o or_o more_o it_o may_v be_v mix_v in_o any_o liquor_n it_o be_v in_o the_o decoction_n or_o in_o the_o infusion_n temper_v with_o cold_a thing_n in_o burn_a ague_n and_o other_o hot_a disease_n in_o cold_a and_o long_a infirmity_n it_o be_v boil_a with_o hot_a open_v simple_n and_o such_o like_a or_o else_o it_o be_v steep_v in_o wine_n in_o which_o manner_n as_o familiar_a to_o man_n nature_n it_o draw_v forth_o gentle_o by_o the_o stool_n almost_o without_o any_o kind_n of_o pain_n crude_a and_o raw_a humour_n most_o of_o the_o arabian_n commend_v the_o cod_n but_o our_o physician_n the_o leaf_n rather_o for_o unless_o the_o cod_n be_v full_a ripe_a they_o engender_v wind_n and_o cause_n gripe_n in_o the_o belly_n for_o they_o be_v oftentimes_o gather_v before_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o otherwise_o easy_o fall_v away_o be_v shake_v down_o by_o the_o wind_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o weak_a and_o slender_a stalk_n some_o also_o think_v that_o seine_n be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o weaken_v the_o same_o for_o which_o cause_n they_o say_v that_o ginger_n or_o some_o sweet_a kind_n of_o spice_n be_v to_o be_v add_v whereby_o the_o stomach_n may_v be_v strengthen_v likewise_o mesue_n note_v that_o it_o be_v slow_a in_o operation_n and_o therefore_o salgem_n be_v to_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o moreover_o seine_n purge_v not_o so_o speedy_o as_o strong_a medicine_n do_v notwithstanding_o it_o may_v be_v help_v not_o only_o by_o salgem_n but_o also_o by_o other_o purge_a thing_n mix_v therewith_o that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o simple_a medicine_n as_o rhubarb_n agaricke_n and_o other_o and_o with_o compound_n as_o that_o which_o be_v call_v catholicon_n or_o the_o electuary_n diaphoenicon_fw-la or_o that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o rose_n or_o some_o other_o according_a as_o the_o condition_n or_o quality_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o of_o the_o sick_a man_n require_v the_o leaf_n of_o seine_n be_v a_o familiar_a purger_n to_o all_o people_n but_o they_o be_v windy_a and_o do_v bind_v the_o body_n afterward_o very_o much_o disquiet_v the_o stomach_n with_o rumble_a and_o belch_a for_o the_o avoid_v of_o which_o inconvenience_n there_o must_v be_v add_v cinnamon_n ginger_n annise_v seed_n and_o fennell_n seed_n raisin_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o such_o like_a that_o do_v break_v wind_n which_o will_v the_o better_o help_v his_o purge_a quality_n seine_n do_v better_a purge_v when_o it_o be_v infuse_v or_o steep_v than_o when_o it_o be_v boil_a for_o doubtless_o the_o more_o it_o be_v boil_v the_o less_o it_o purge_v and_o the_o more_o windy_a it_o become_v take_v borage_n buglosse_n balm_n fumitorie_a of_o each_o three_o dram_n see_v of_o alexandria_n very_o well_o prepare_v and_o poun_v two_o ounce_n strew_v the_o powder_n upon_o the_o herb_n and_o distil_v they_o the_o water_n that_o come_v thereof_o reserve_v to_o your_o use_n to_o purge_v those_o that_o live_v delicate_o be_v minister_v in_o white_a wine_n with_o sugar_n in_o condit_v confection_n and_o such_o dainty_a way_n wherein_o delicate_a and_o fine_a people_n do_v great_o delight_v you_o may_v also_o as_o be_v say_v before_o add_v hereunto_o according_a to_o the_o malady_n diverse_a purger_n as_o agaricke_n mirobalan_n etc._n etc._n the_o powder_n of_o seine_n after_o it_o be_v well_o prepare_v two_o ounce_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n of_o mechoacan_n four_o dram_n powder_n of_o ginger_n anise_v seed_n of_o each_o a_o little_a a_o spoonful_n of_o anise_v seed_n but_o a_o very_a little_a ginger_n and_o a_o modicum_n or_o small_a quantity_n of_o salgemmae_n this_o have_v be_v prove_v a_o very_a fit_a and_o familiar_a medicine_n for_o all_o age_n and_o sex_n the_o patient_n may_v take_v one_o spoonful_n or_o two_o thereof_o fast_v either_o in_o pottage_n some_o sup_v in_o drink_n or_o white_a wine_n this_o be_v right_a profitable_a to_o draw_v both_o phlegm_n and_o melancholy_n from_o the_o breast_n and_o other_o part_n the_o leaf_n of_o seine_n and_o camomile_n be_v put_v in_o bath_n to_o wash_v the_o head_n seine_n open_v the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v stop_v and_o be_v profitable_a against_o all_o grief_n of_o the_o principal_a member_n of_o the_o body_n take_v seine_n prepare_v according_a to_o art_n one_o ounce_n ginger_n half_a a_o quarter_n of_o a_o ounce_n twelve_o clove_n fenell_n seed_n two_o dram_n or_o in_o stead_n thereof_o cinnamon_n and_o tartar_n of_o each_o half_n a_o dram_n powder_n all_o these_o which_o do_v take_v thereof_o in_o white_a wine_n one_o dram_n before_o supper_n which_o do_v marvellous_o purge_v the_o head_n handle_v seine_n in_o manner_n above_o specify_v then_o take_v half_a a_o ounce_n thereof_o which_o do_v add_v thereto_o sixty_o raisin_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o the_o stone_n pick_v out_o one_o spoonful_n of_o anise_v seed_n bray_v boil_v these_o in_o a_o quart_n of_o ale_n till_o one_o half_a be_v waste_v and_o while_o it_o be_v boil_v put_v in_o your_o seine_n let_v it_o stand_v so_o till_o the_o morning_n then_o strain_v it_o and_o put_v in_o a_o little_a ginger_n then_o take_v the_o one_o half_a of_o this_o potion_n and_o put_v thereunto_o two_o spoonful_n of_o syrup_n of_o rose_n drink_v this_o together_o i_o mean_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o medicine_n at_o one_o time_n and_o if_o the_o patient_n can_v abide_v the_o next_o day_n to_o receive_v the_o other_o half_o then_o let_v it_o be_v defer_v until_o the_o three_o day_n after_o see_v and_o fumitorie_a as_o rasis_fw-la affirm_v do_v purge_v adust_a humour_n and_o be_v excellent_a good_a against_o scab_n itch_n and_o the_o ill_a affection_n of_o the_o body_n if_o seine_n be_v infuse_v in_o whey_n and_o then_o boil_a a_o little_a it_o become_v good_a physic_n against_o melancholy_n cleanse_v the_o brain_n and_o purge_v it_o as_o also_o the_o heart_n liver_n milt_z and_o lung_n cause_v a_o man_n to_o look_v young_a engender_v mirth_n and_o take_v away_o sorrow_n it_o clear_v the_o sight_n strengthen_v hear_v and_o be_v very_o good_a against_o old_a fever_n and_o disease_n arise_v of_o melancholy_a second_o chap._n 11._o of_o bastard_n sene._n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o colutea_n and_o seine_n be_v so_o near_o the_o one_o unto_o the_o other_o in_o shape_n and_o show_v that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d herbarist_n have_v deem_v colutea_n to_o be_v the_o right_a sene._n this_o bastard_n seine_n be_v a_o shrubby_a plant_n grow_v to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o hedge_n bush_n or_o shrubby_a tree_n his_o branch_n be_v straight_o brittle_a and_o woody_a which_o be_v careless_o break_v off_o and_o as_o negligent_o prick_v or_o stick_v in_o the_o ground_n will_v take_v root_n and_o prosper_v at_o what_o time_n of_o the_o year_n soever_o it_o be_v do_v but_o slip_v or_o cut_v or_o plant_v in_o any_o curious_a sort_n whatsoever_o among_o a_o hundred_o one_o will_v 〈◊〉_d grow_v these_o bough_n or_o branch_n be_v beset_v with_o leaf_n like_o sena_n or_o securidaca_n not_o much_o unlike_a liquorice_n among_o which_o come_v forth_o fair_a broome-like_a yellow_a flower_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a cod_n like_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o fish_n or_o a_o little_a bladder_n which_o will_v make_v a_o crack_n be_v break_v between_o the_o finger_n wherein_o be_v contain_v many_o black_a flat_a seed_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o tare_n grow_v upon_o a_o small_a rib_n or_o sinew_n within_o the_o cod_n the_o root_n be_v hard_a and_o of_o a_o woody_a substance_n 1_o colutea_n bastard_n sene._n 2_o colutea_n scorpioide_n bastard_z see_v with_o scorpion_n cod_n 2_o bastard_n see_v with_o scorpion_n cod_n be_v a_o small_a woody_a shrub_n or_o bush_n have_v leaf_n branch_n and_o flower_n like_v unto_o the_o former_a bastard_n see_v but_o less_o in_o each_o respect_n when_o his_o small_a yellow_a flower_n be_v fall_v there_o succeed_v little_a long_o crooked_a cod_n like_o the_o long_a cod_n or_o husk_n of_o 〈◊〉_d his_o scorpioide_n whereof_o it_o take_v his_o name_n the_o root_n be_v like_o the_o root_n of_o the_o box_n tree_n or_o rather_o resemble_v the_o root_n of_o dulcamara_n or_o bitter-sweet_a grow_v natural_o in_o the_o shadowy_a wood_n of_o valena_n in_o narbone_n whereof_o i_o have_v a_o small_a plant_n in_o my_o garden_n which_o may_v be_v call_v scorpion_n sene._n 3_o colutea_n scorpioide_n humilis_fw-la dwarf_n bastard_n sene._n 4_o colutea_n scorpioide_n montana_fw-la 〈◊〉_d mountain_n bastard_n sene._n 5_o colutea_fw-la minima_fw-la sive_fw-la coronilla_n the_o small_a bastard_n sene._n 4_o this_o mountain_n bastard_n seine_n have_v stalk_n leaf_n and_o root_n like_o the_o last_o
description_n 1_o there_o be_v often_o find_v among_o the_o mushroom_n a_o certain_a kind_n of_o excrescence_n consist_v of_o a_o jelly_n or_o soft_a substance_n like_o that_o of_o the_o mushroom_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v the_o more_o fit_o be_v here_o insert_v it_o rise_v forth_o of_o the_o ground_n in_o form_n like_o unto_o orobanche_n or_o the_o broome-rape_n and_o also_o in_o substance_n have_v a_o tender_a thick_a tuberous_a or_o misshapen_v body_n consist_v as_o it_o be_v of_o scale_n like_o tooth_n whereof_o it_o take_v his_o name_n of_o a_o dusty_a shine_a colour_n tend_v to_o purple_a the_o stalk_n rise_v up_o in_o the_o middle_n garnish_v with_o little_a gape_a hollow_a flower_n like_o those_o of_o satyrion_n on_o the_o outside_n of_o a_o overworn_a whitish_a colour_n the_o whole_a plant_n resemble_v a_o rude_a form_n of_o that_o jelly_n or_o slimy_a matter_n find_v in_o the_o field_n which_o we_o 〈◊〉_d the_o fall_n of_o star_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o tender_a 2_o there_o be_v also_o another_o sort_n hereof_o find_v not_o differ_v from_o the_o precedent_n the_o chief_a difference_n consist_v in_o that_o that_o this_o plant_n be_v altogether_o lesser_a ‡_o and_o have_v a_o root_n diverse_o divaricate_v like_o coral_n white_a of_o colour_n full_a of_o juice_n and_o without_o any_o fibre_n annex_v thereto_o ‡_o in_o other_o respect_n like_o 1_o dentaria_fw-la maior_fw-la mathioli_n great_a toothwoort_n or_o lungwoort_n 2_o dentaria_fw-la minor_fw-la little_a lungwoort_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n do_v grow_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o elm_n tree_n and_o such_o like_a in_o shadowy_a place_n i_o find_v it_o grow_v in_o a_o lane_n call_v east-lane_n upon_o the_o right_a hand_n as_o you_o go_v from_o maidstone_n in_o kent_n unto_o cock_n heath_n half_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o town_n and_o in_o other_o place_n thereabouts_o it_o do_v also_o grow_v in_o the_o field_n about_o croidon_n especial_o about_o a_o place_n call_v groute_v be_v the_o land_n of_o a_o worshipful_a gentleman_n call_v mr._n garth_n and_o also_o in_o a_o wood_n in_o kent_n near_o crayfoot_n call_v rowe_n or_o roughhill_n 〈◊〉_d grow_v likewise_o near_o harwood_n in_o lancashire_n a_o mile_n from_o whanley_n in_o a_o wood_n call_v talbot_n bank_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flourish_z in_o may_n and_o june_n ¶_o the_o name_n there_o be_v not_o any_o other_o name_n extant_a more_o than_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o description_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n there_o be_v nothing_o extant_a of_o the_o faculty_n hereof_o either_o of_o the_o ancient_a or_o late_a writer_n neither_o have_v we_o any_o thing_n of_o our_o own_o experience_n only_o our_o country_n woman_n do_v call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d and_o do_v use_v it_o against_o the_o cough_n and_o all_o other_o imperfection_n of_o the_o lung_n but_o what_o benefit_n they_o reap_v thereby_o i_o know_v not_o neither_o can_v any_o of_o judgement_n give_v i_o further_a instruction_n thereof_o chap._n 166._o of_o saunders_n ¶_o the_o kind_n the_o ancient_a greek_n have_v not_o know_v the_o sort_n of_o saunders_n garcias_n and_o other_o describe_v three_o album_n rubrum_n and_o pallidum_fw-la which_o in_o shop_n be_v call_v citrinum_fw-la ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o saunders_n tree_n grow_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o walnut-tree_n garnish_v with_o many_o goodly_a branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o lentisk_a tree_n always_o green_a among_o which_o come_v forth_o very_o fair_a flower_n of_o a_o blue_a colour_n tend_v to_o blackness_n after_o come_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o cherry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o black_a when_o it_o be_v ripe_a without_o taste_n and_o ready_a to_o 〈◊〉_d down_o with_o every_o little_a blast_n of_o wind_n the_o timber_n or_o wood_n be_v of_o a_o white_a colour_n and_o a_o very_a pleasant_a smell_n 2_o there_o be_v likewise_o another_o which_o grow_v very_o great_a the_o flower_n and_o fruit_n agree_v with_o the_o other_o of_o his_o kind_n the_o wood_n be_v of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n wherein_o consist_v the_o difference_n ‡_o 3_o the_o three_o fort_n which_o we_o call_v red-saunders_n be_v a_o very_a hard_a and_o solid_a wood_n have_v little_a or_o no_o smell_n the_o colour_n thereof_o be_v very_o red_a it_o grow_v not_o in_o those_o place_n where_o the_o other_o grow_v neither_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o tree_n describe_v by_o any_o that_o i_o know_v of_o it_o be_v frequent_o use_v to_o colour_n sauce_n and_o for_o such_o like_a use_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o white_a and_o yellow_a saunders_n grow_v natural_o and_o that_o in_o great_a abundance_n in_o a_o island_n call_v timor_fw-la and_o also_o in_o the_o east-indies_n beyond_o the_o river_n sanges_n or_o rather_o ganges_n which_o the_o indian_n call_v hanga_n and_o also_o about_o java_n where_o it_o be_v of_o better_a odour_n than_o any_o that_o grow_v elsewhere_o the_o red_a saunders_n grow_v within_o the_o river_n ganges_n especial_o about_o tanasarim_n and_o in_o the_o marish_a ground_n about_o charamandell_n avicen_n 〈◊〉_d and_o most_o of_o the_o mauritanian_n call_v it_o by_o a_o corrupt_a name_n sandal_n in_o timor_fw-la malaca_n and_o in_o place_n near_o adjoin_v chandama_n in_o decan_n and_o guzarate_n 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a sandalum_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d add_v thereto_o for_o the_o colour_n album_fw-la flawm_fw-la or_o 〈◊〉_d and_o rubrum_fw-la that_o be_v white_z yellow_a and_o red_a saunders_n ¶_o the_o time_n these_o tree_n which_o be_v the_o white_a and_o yellow_a saunders_n grow_v 〈◊〉_d winter_n and_o summer_n and_o be_v not_o one_o know_v from_o another_o but_o by_o the_o indian_n themselves_o who_o have_v take_v very_o certain_a note_n and_o mark_n of_o they_o because_o they_o may_v the_o more_o speedy_o distinguish_v they_o when_o the_o mart_n come_v ¶_o the_o name_n their_o name_n have_v be_v susficient_o speak_v of_o in_o their_o description_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n †_o yellow_n and_o white_a saunders_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o the_o 〈◊〉_d saunders_n be_v not_o so_o hot_a †_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o indian_n do_v use_v the_o decoction_n make_v in_o water_n against_o hot_a burn_a ague_n and_o the_o overmuch_o flow_v of_o the_o menses_fw-la erisipelas_n the_o gout_n and_o all_o inflammation_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o nightshade_n houseleek_n or_o purslane_n the_o white_a saunders_n mix_v with_o rose_n water_n and_o the_o temple_n bathe_v therewith_o cease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o megrim_n and_o keep_v back_o the_o flow_a of_o humour_n to_o the_o eye_n avicen_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v good_a for_o all_o passion_n of_o the_o hart_n and_o make_v it_o glad_a and_o merry_a and_o therefore_o good_a to_o be_v put_v in_o collise_n jelly_n and_o all_o delicate_a meat_n which_o be_v make_v to_o strengthen_v and_o revive_v the_o spirit_n ‡_o red_n saunders_n have_v a_o astrictive_a and_o strengthen_v faculty_n but_o be_v not_o cordial_a as_o the_o other_o two_o they_o be_v use_v in_o diverse_a medicine_n and_o meat_n both_o for_o their_o faculty_n and_o please_a red_a colour_n which_o they_o give_v to_o they_o ‡_o chap._n 170._o of_o stony_a wood_n or_o wood_n make_v stone_n ¶_o the_o description_n among_o the_o wonder_n of_o england_n this_o be_v one_o of_o great_a admiration_n and_o contrary_a unto_o 〈◊〉_d reason_n and_o capacity_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o wood_n alterable_a into_o the_o hardness_n of_o a_o stone_n call_v stony_a wood_n or_o rather_o a_o kind_n of_o water_n which_o harden_v wood_n and_o other_o thing_n into_o the_o nature_n and_o matter_n of_o stone_n but_o we_o know_v that_o the_o work_n of_o god_n be_v 〈◊〉_d lapideum_fw-la sive_fw-la in_o lapides_fw-la conversum_fw-la stony_a wood_n or_o wood_n make_v stone_n wonderful_a if_o we_o do_v but_o narrow_o search_v the_o least_o of_o they_o which_o we_o daily_o behold_v much_o more_o if_o we_o turn_v our_o eye_n upon_o those_o that_o be_v seldom_o see_v and_o know_v but_o of_o a_o few_o and_o that_o of_o such_o as_o have_v painful_o travel_v in_o the_o secret_n of_o nature_n this_o strange_a alteration_n of_o nature_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o sundry_a part_n of_o england_n &_o wales_n through_o the_o quality_n of_o some_o water_n and_o earth_n which_o change_v such_o thing_n into_o stone_n as_o do_v fall_n therein_o or_o which_o be_v of_o purpose_n for_o trial_n put_v into_o they_o in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n there_o be_v a_o well_o near_o unto_o knaesborough_n which_o will_v change_v any_o thing_n into_o stone_n whether_o it_o be_v wood_n timber_n leave_v of_o tree_n moss_n leather_n glove_n or_o such_o like_a there_o be_v diverse_a place_n in_o bed_n ford_n shire_n warwickshire_n and_o wales_n where_o there_o be_v ground_n of_o
a_o 〈◊〉_d primrose_n with_o the_o red_a flower_n and_o primrose_n with_o the_o white_a 783_o tree_n primrose_n 475_o private_a or_o prim_n print_v 1394_o mock_v 1395_o bastard_n 1397_o fruitless_a 1398_o prunell_n 632_o pudding_n grass_n i_o pennyroyall_a pudding_n pipe_n 1431_o puff_n fist_n 1584._o puliall_a mountain_n 572_o 〈◊〉_d from_o 1209_o to_o 1253_o purslane_n 521_o 〈◊〉_d 524_o water_n purstane_n 614_o purple_a moth_n 〈◊〉_d 778_o purple_a wort_n 1199_o shepherd_n purse_n 276_o q_o quacsaluer_n spurge_v 503_o quacksalver_n 〈◊〉_d 500_o quaker_n or_o quake_a grass_n 86_o queen_n gillofloure_n 463_o queen_n of_o the_o meadow_n that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d queen_n mother_n herb_n i._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quickbeane_a and_o quickentree_n i_o wild_a ash_n 1473_o quick_o go_v flower_n id_fw-la est_fw-la venice_n mallow_n quichgrasse_n i_o dog_n grass_n 〈◊〉_d i._o 〈◊〉_d quince_n 〈◊〉_d 1452_o r_o rabone_n 〈◊〉_d radish_n racket_n i._o rocket_n radish_n and_o his_o kind_n 237._o 238_o horse_n or_o mountain_n 241_o rapwort_n 280_o 〈◊〉_d 241_o raisin_n of_o the_o sun_n 877_o rampion_n and_o his_o kind_n 454_o ramson_n 179_o ram_n of_o 〈◊〉_d i._o christ_n thorn_n ram_n or_o heart_n thorn_n 1334_o ram_n laxative_a 1337_o ramp_n 835_o rape_n and_o his_o kind_n 232_o rape_n crowfoot_n 953_o rape_n broome_n see_v drobanch_n rape_n cole_n 318_o raspes_n or_o frambales_n and_o his_o kind_n 1272_o yellow_a rattle_n or_o white_a rattle_n 1071_o red_a rattle_n or_o rattle_v grass_n 1072_o red_a cole_n 313_o red_a curans_fw-la 1593._o reed_n and_o his_o kind_n 36._o 37_o reed_n mace_n i._n 〈◊〉_d reedegrasse_n i._n but_o reed_n read_v wild_a 7_o thorny_a of_o peru_n 1179_o sweet_a i._o calamus_fw-la aromaticus_fw-la 63_o sweet_a or_o 〈◊〉_d 38_o red_a ray_n i._o 〈◊〉_d rest_v harrow_n 1323_o rhein_n 〈◊〉_d 1337_o ribwort_n and_o his_o kind_n 422_o rocket_n 247_o rock_n rose_n 1595._o 1596_o shepherd_n rod_n that_o be_v wild_a 〈◊〉_d rogation_n flower_n 564_o roman_a bean_n 1216_o roman_a pease_n 1221_o rose_n and_o his_o kind_n from_o 1259_o to_o 1270_o rose_n bay_n or_o rise_v bay_a tree_n 1406_o dwarf_n rose_n bay_fw-mi 477._o 1407_o rose_n 〈◊〉_d 1425_o english_a rose_n willow_n 1390_o rose_n wood_n 1624._o ros_n solis_fw-la i._o sundeaw_n 1556_o wild_a rose_n 1269_o rosewort_n er_fw-mi roseroot_fw-mi 532_o water_n rose_n see_v water_n 〈◊〉_d winter_n see_v hollyhocke_n campion_n 467_o wild_a campion_n 469_o ruby_n 387_o rosemary_n and_o his_o kind_n 1292_o white_a rot_n 〈◊〉_d red_a rot_n i_o 〈◊〉_d 1556_o root_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 999_o 〈◊〉_d 1221_o rhubarb_n and_o his_o kind_n 393._o 499_o 〈◊〉_d rhubarb_n 391_o bastard_n rhubarb_n 391_o english_a bastard_n rhubarb_n 1252_o rudde_n i_o marigold_n rue_v and_o his_o kind_n 1255_o wall_n rue_n or_o rue_v maiden_n hair_n 1144_o rupture_n wort_n 569._o 1594_o rush_n sea_n grass_n 44_o rushleeke_n or_o sw_v 176_o common_a rush_n 〈◊〉_d bull_n or_o water_n rush_v 34_o sharp_a or_o hard_a rush_n 35_o rush_v daffodil_n 〈◊〉_d his_o kind_n 129_o rush_n gra_v 4_o rushy_a sea_n grass_n 21_o rice_n 79_o rye_n and_o his_o kind_n 68_o saint_n saffron_n and_o his_o kind_n from_o 151_o to_o 157_o 〈◊〉_d saffron_n 152._o 153_o etc._n etc._n bastard_z saffron_n and_o his_o kind_n 1170_o wild_a bastard_n 1171_o sage_n and_o his_o kind_n 764._o 〈◊〉_d sage_a rose_n and_o his_o kind_n 1275._o 1276_o french_a sage_n look_v verbascum_n matthioli_n 767_o sage_a mullein_a ib._n sage_n of_o jerusalem_n 808_o sage_n of_o bethlem_n ib._n saligot_n or_o 〈◊〉_d nut_n and_o his_o kind_n 823_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 〈◊〉_d 904_o 905_o salt_n wort_n and_o his_o kind_n look_v sea_n grape_n 〈◊〉_d black_a saltwort_n 562_o sallow_a see_v willow_n 1390_o sampire_n and_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 533_o sandever_v 535_o sandwoort_n 428_o sanicle_n and_o his_o kind_n 948_o neesewort_n sanicle_n 949_o mountain_n or_o 〈◊〉_d sanicle_n 788_o 〈◊〉_d parilla_o 859_o 〈◊〉_d confound_v or_o saracen_n country_n or_o woundwoort_n 429_o saracen_n birthwoort_n 847_o 〈◊〉_d or_o ague_n tree_n 1525_o satin_n or_o satin_n flower_n and_o his_o kind_n 464_o satyreon_n and_o his_o kind_n from_o 205_o to_o 128_o savoury_a and_o his_o kind_n 575._o 576_o savin_n and_o his_o kind_n 1376_o sauce_n sumach_n 1474_o saunders_n tree_n 1586_o saucealone_n i_o jack_n by_o the_o hedge_n saucewoort_n 713_o english_a saxifrage_n 1047_o burnct_a saxifrage_n 1044_o white_n and_o golden_a saxifrage_n 847_o saxifrage_n of_o the_o ancient_n 604_o scabious_a and_o his_o kind_n 719_o and_o so_o to_o 725_o silver_n scabious_a 730_o 〈◊〉_d or_o stony_a 〈◊〉_d 1136_o scabwoort_n i_o elecampane_n scammony_n and_o his_o kind_n 866_o scariole_n 283_o scarlet_a oak_n 1342_o 〈◊〉_d grass_n i_o wild_a cress_n 〈◊〉_d 43_o close_v scienses_n i_o dame_n violet_n shepherd_n scrip_n 276_o scorpion_n grass_n and_o his_o kind_n 337._o 338_o scordium_n i._o water_n 〈◊〉_d 661_o 〈◊〉_d 736_o 〈◊〉_d =_z grass_n i._n spoonewort_n 401_o scottish_n scurvy_a grass_n 838_o sea_n 〈◊〉_d i._o 〈◊〉_d ib._n sea_n feather_n 1616_o sea_n fan_n 1617._o sea_n 〈◊〉_d 171_o sea_n lentill_n 1615_o sea_n spskegrasse_n 20_o sea_n dog_n grass_n 25_o sebesten_n or_o 〈◊〉_d plum_n 1499_o self_n heal_v and_o his_o kind_n 632_o 〈◊〉_d bush_n 1297_o bastard_n see_v or_o see_v tree_n 1299_o sengreene_n 510_o water_n 〈◊〉_d 826_o field_n senuie_n mustard_n sensitive_a herb_n 1599_o serpent_n tongue_n see_v 〈◊〉_d tongue_n seraptas_fw-la stone_n 222._o 223_o etc._n etc._n service_n tree_n 1471_o wild_a service_n tree_n 1473_o 〈◊〉_d or_o bastard_n 〈◊〉_d 493_o 〈◊〉_d i._o 〈◊〉_d pulse_n 1232_o 〈◊〉_d i._o hartwoort_n 1050_o 〈◊〉_d of_o candy_n ib._n mountain_n setwall_n i._o nardus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o 〈◊〉_d setter_n grass_n 976_o setterwort_n ib._n setwall_n 1076._o 1076._o 1077_o shadow_n grass_n see_v woodgrasse_n shane_n grass_n i._o 〈◊〉_d sharewort_n 490_o shepherd_n needle_n 1040_o shepherd_n purse_n scrip_n or_o pouch_n 276_o 〈◊〉_d grass_n 7_o 〈◊〉_d tree_n 1509_o 〈◊〉_d see_v bugle_n 〈◊〉_d mountain_n 1048_o 〈◊〉_d sumach_n 1476_o silver_n 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 730_o silver_n thistle_n 1149_o silver_n weed_n id_fw-la est_fw-la wild_a tansie_n 993_o sinkfield_n 987._o 988_o skirtwort_n 1026_o lady_n 〈◊〉_d 443_o 〈◊〉_d 1497_o smallage_n and_o his_o kind_n 1015_o small_a hard_a grass_n 4_o garden_n smilax_n 1211_o snake_n weed_n and_o his_o kind_n 399_o of_o uirginia_n 848_o snake_n buglosse_n 802_o snake_n garlic_n 181_o snail_n 〈◊〉_d 1199_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 549_o 〈◊〉_d 606._o 607_o soldier_n yarrow_n 1074_o 〈◊〉_d fool_n and_o his_o kind_n 147_o 148_o 〈◊〉_d wort_n and_o his_o kind_n 444_o sorbe_n tree_n and_o his_o kind_n 1471_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 397._o 398_o sorrell_n du_fw-fr bois_n 1202_o sorrowful_a 〈◊〉_d 1527_o sothern_n wood_n and_o his_o kind_n 1105_o showbread_n and_o his_o kind_n 843._o 844_o southistle_n and_o his_o kind_n 292_o spanish_a broom_n or_o spanish_a base_a broom_n 1314_o sparrow_n tongue_n i._o 〈◊〉_d also_o see_v 554_o sparrow_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 554_o spear_n for_o a_o king_n 94_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 961_o spear_n crowfoot_n 961_o speed_v well_o look_v fluellen_n 627_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 69_o 〈◊〉_d i._n hankeweed_n sperage_n i_o asparagus_n sporage_n beanes_n i_o french_a bean_n spicknell_n 1052_o bastard_n 〈◊〉_d ib._n spiderwort_n 57_o 58._o 59_o spiked_a 〈◊〉_d gross_a 13_o spike_n 〈◊〉_d grass_n 22_o spignell_n i_o bald_a money_n 1052_o water_n spike_n 821_o 822_o spiknard_n 1080_o rough_n or_o wild_a spleenewort_n 1140_o spinage_n and_o his_o kind_n 〈◊〉_d spindel_n tree_n 1468_o spleenewoort_n and_o his_o kind_n 1140._o 1141_o spurg_n and_o his_o kind_n 497_o to_o 505_o heath_n spurge_v 1595._o 1596_o spurgwoort_n 〈◊〉_d stink_a gladin_fw-mi spurge_n olive_n or_o widow_n 〈◊〉_d 1402_o german_a olive_n spurg_v 1403_o spurge_n flax_n or_o mountain_n widow_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d spurge_n laurel_n 1405_o squill_n i._n 〈◊〉_d onion_n 171_o squinanth_n 43_o staff_n tree_n 1600_o stagerwort_n or_o staverwoort_n see_v ragwort_n standergrass_n i_o dog_n cullion_n starch_n corn_n 69_o starchwort_n 834_o sea_n starwort_n 413_o star_n 〈◊〉_d 1166_o staff_n acre_n 495_o starwort_n or_o sharewort_n and_o his_o kind_n 490_o 491._o 492_o star_n of_o bethlehem_n 165_o star_n of_o jerusalem_n id_fw-la est_fw-la josephs_n flower_n staechados_n and_o his_o kind_n 585_o golden_a 〈◊〉_d 646_o stichwort_n 47_o stock_n gillofloure_n and_o his_o kind_n 456_o stone_n 〈◊〉_d 1203_o stonecrop_a 517_o stone_n hore_n i._o stone_n pepper_n or_o stone_n crop_v 517_o white_a and_o golden_a stonebreake_n 841_o stonywood_n that_o be_v turn_v to_o a_o stone_n 1587._o stork_n bill_n and_o his_o kind_n 938._o 939._o 940_o 〈◊〉_d storkesbill_n 941_o 〈◊〉_d storkesbill_n 945_o storax_n tree_n 1526_o streaked_a grass_n 26_o strangle_v weed_n and_o strangle_v tear_v i._o 〈◊〉_d strawberry_n and_o his_o kind_n 997_o strawberry_n tree_n or_o 〈◊〉_d tree_n 1496_o strawberry_n bay_v 1602_o stabwort_n i._n
bauhine_v set_v forth_o in_o his_o prodromus_n pag._n 11._o under_o the_o title_n of_o gramen_fw-la sparteum_fw-la monspeliacum_n capillacco_n folio_fw-la minimum_fw-la i_o have_v think_v good_a in_o 〈◊〉_d place_n to_o explain_v my_o meaning_n by_o these_o two_o name_n to_o such_o as_o be_v studious_a of_o plant_n which_o may_v happen_v to_o light_v by_o chance_n for_o they_o be_v not_o intend_v for_o public_a upon_o our_o journal_n that_o they_o need_v not_o doubt_v of_o my_o meaning_n 11_o i_o must_v not_o pass_v over_o in_o silence_n two_o other_o grass_n which_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o i_o know_v be_v stranger_n with_o we_o the_o one_o i_o have_v see_v which_o m._n parkinson_n and_o it_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o bauhine_n pag._n 30._o of_o his_o prodromus_n the_o other_o by_o lobell_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o his_o adversaria_fw-la pag._n 468._o the_o first_o which_o bauhine_v fit_o call_v gramen_fw-la alopecuriodes_o spica_fw-la aspera_fw-la and_o think_v it_o to_o be_v gram._n echinatum_fw-la daleschampij_fw-la describe_v hist._n lugd._n pag._n 432._o have_v a_o fibrous_a and_o white_a root_n from_o which_o arise_v a_o stiff_a stalk_n divide_v by_o many_o knot_n or_o knee_n the_o leaf_n be_v like_a to_o the_o other_o fox-taile_n grass_n but_o grecner_n the_o ear_n be_v rough_a of_o some_o inch_n in_o length_n and_o grow_v as_o it_o be_v upon_o one_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_n the_o ear_n at_o first_o be_v green_a and_o show_v yellowish_a little_a flower_n in_o august_n 12_o this_o other_o grass_n which_o lobell_n in_o the_o quote_v place_n figure_n and_o describe_v by_o the_o name_n of_o gramen_fw-la scoparium_fw-la ischaemi_n panniculis_fw-la gallicum_n have_v root_n some_o cubit_n long_o slender_a and_o very_o stiff_a for_o of_o these_o be_v make_v the_o head_n brush_v which_o be_v vulgar_o use_v the_o straw_n be_v slender_a and_o some_o cubit_n high_a be_v here_o and_o there_o joint_v like_a to_o other_o grass_n the_o top_n have_v four_o or_o five_o ear_n stand_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o cock_n foot_n grass_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n it_o grow_v natural_o about_o orleans_n and_o may_v be_v call_v in_o english_a brush-grasse_n ‡_o chap._n 23._o of_o cotton_n grass_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o this_o strange_a cotton_n grass_n which_o l'obelius_n have_v comprehend_v under_o the_o kind_n of_o rush_n notwithstanding_o that_o it_o may_v pass_v with_o the_o rush_n yet_o i_o find_v in_o my_o own_o experience_n that_o it_o do_v rather_o resemble_v grass_n than_o rush_n and_o may_v indifferent_o be_v take_v for_o either_o for_o that_o it_o do_v participate_v of_o both_o the_o stalk_n be_v small_a and_o rushy_a garnish_v with_o many_o grassy_a leaf_n alongst_o the_o same_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n a_o bush_n or_o tuft_n of_o most_o pleasant_a down_o or_o cotton_n like_a unto_o the_o most_o fine_a and_o soft_a white_a silk_n the_o root_n be_v very_o tough_a small_a and_o threddy_o 2_o this_o water_n gladiole_n or_o grassy_a rush_n of_o all_o other_o be_v the_o fair_a and_o most_o pleasant_a to_o behold_v and_o serve_v very_o well_o for_o the_o deck_v and_o trim_v up_o of_o house_n because_o of_o the_o beauty_n and_o braveric_a thereof_o consist_v of_o sundry_a small_a leaf_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n mix_v with_o carnation_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o a_o bare_a and_o naked_a stalk_n five_o or_o six_o foot_n long_o and_o sometime_o more_o the_o leaf_n be_v long_a and_o flaggy_a not_o much_o unlike_o the_o common_a reed_n the_o root_n be_v threddy_o and_o not_o long_o 1_o gramen_fw-la tomentarium_fw-la cotton_n grass_n 2_o gladiolus_n palustris_fw-la cordi_fw-la water_n gladiole_n ¶_o the_o place_n and_o time_n 1_o cotton_n grass_n grow_v upon_o bog_n and_o such_o like_a moorish_a place_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v upon_o the_o bog_n on_o hampsted_n heath_n it_o grow_v likewise_o in_o highgate_n park_n near_o london_n 2_o water_n gladiole_n grow_v in_o stand_v pool_n mote_n and_o water_n ditch_n i_o find_v it_o in_o great_a plenty_n be_v in_o company_n with_o a_o worshipful_a gentleman_n master_n robert_n wilbraham_n at_o a_o village_n fifteen_o mile_n from_o london_n call_v bushey_n it_o grow_v likewise_o near_o redriffe_n by_o london_n and_o many_o other_o place_n the_o season_n answer_v all_o other_o ¶_o the_o name_n 1_o gramen_fw-la tomentosum_fw-la be_v call_v likewise_o juncus_n bombicinus_fw-la of_o cordus_n linum_fw-la pratense_n and_o gnaphalium_n hicronymi_n bockij_fw-la in_o english_a cotton_n grass_n 2_o water_n gladiole_n be_v call_v of_o l'_n obelius_n juncus_n cyperoide_n floridus_fw-la paludosus_fw-la flower_v cypress_n rush_n juncus_n for_o that_o his_o stalk_n be_v like_o the_o rush_n cyperoide_n because_o his_o leaf_n resemble_v cyperus_n floridus_fw-la because_o it_o have_v on_o the_o top_n of_o every_o stalk_n a_o fine_a umble_a or_o tuft_n of_o small_a flower_n in_o fashion_n of_o the_o lily_n of_o alexandria_n the_o which_o it_o be_v very_o like_a and_o therefore_o i_o have_v rather_o call_v it_o lily_n graft_v the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n cordus_n say_v that_o juncus_n bombicinus_fw-la sodden_a in_o wine_n and_o so_o take_v help_v the_o throw_n and_o gripe_n of_o the_o belly_n that_o woman_n have_v in_o their_o child_a there_o be_v also_o sundry_a kind_n of_o grass_n whole_o unknown_a or_o at_o the_o least_o not_o remember_v of_o the_o old_a writer_n whereof_o some_o few_o be_v touch_v in_o name_n only_o by_o the_o late_a and_o new_a writer_n now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o have_v only_o name_v they_o i_o will_v refer_v the_o better_a consideration_n of_o they_o to_o the_o industry_n and_o diligence_n of_o painful_a searcher_n of_o nature_n and_o prosecute_v my_o purpose_a labour_n to_o unfold_v the_o diverse_a sort_n and_o manifold_a kind_n of_o cyperus_n flag_n and_o rush_n and_o because_o that_o there_o be_v add_v unto_o many_o of_o the_o grass_n before_o mention_v this_o difference_n cyperoide_n that_o be_v to_o say_v resemble_v cyperus_n i_o think_v it_o therefore_o expedient_a to_o join_v next_o unto_o the_o history_n of_o grass_n the_o discourse_n of_o cyperus_n and_o his_o kind_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v chap._n 24._o of_o english_a galingale_n 1_o cyperus_n longus_fw-la english_a galingale_n 2_o cyperus_n rotundus_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la round_o galingale_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o english_a galingale_n have_v leaf_n like_a unto_o the_o common_a reed_n but_o lesser_a and_o short_a his_o stalk_n be_v three_o square_a two_o cubit_n high_a upon_o who_o top_n stand_v sundry_a branch_n every_o little_a branch_n bear_v many_o small_a chaffy_a spike_n the_o root_n be_v black_a and_o very_a long_a creep_v hither_o and_o thither_o occupy_v much_o ground_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o spread_a it_o be_v of_o a_o most_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a smell_n when_o it_o be_v break_v 2_o the_o common_a round_a cyperus_n be_v like_o the_o former_a in_o leaf_n and_o top_n but_o the_o root_n be_v here_o and_o there_o knotty_a and_o round_a and_o not_o altogether_o so_o well_o smell_v as_o the_o former_a ‡_o 3_o there_o be_v also_o another_o cyperus_n which_o grow_v in_o syria_n and_o egypt_n who_o root_n be_v round_o blackish_a and_o large_a many_o hang_n upon_o one_o string_n and_o have_v a_o quick_a and_o aromatic_a smell_n the_o leaf_n and_o spokyn-tuft_n resemble_v the_o former_a 4_o there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o this_o last_o describe_v which_o be_v lesser_a and_o the_o root_n be_v black_a and_o it_o grow_v in_o crect_n now_o call_v candy_n 5_o there_o be_v also_o another_o round_a cyperus_n which_o grow_v about_o ditch_n and_o the_o bank_n of_o river_n whereas_o the_o salt_n water_n sometime_o come_v the_o root_n of_o this_o be_v hard_a and_o black_a without_o smell_n many_o hang_n sometime_o upon_o one_o string_n the_o stalk_n and_o leaf_n be_v much_o like_o the_o former_a but_o the_o head_n unlike_a for_o they_o be_v rough_a and_o blackish_a about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o filbert_n and_o hang_v some_o six_o or_o seven_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n it_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o august_n ‡_o 5_o cyperus_n rotundus_fw-la littorcus_fw-la round_o salt-marsh_n cyperus_n ¶_o the_o place_n and_o time_n 1_o 2_o the_o first_o and_o second_o of_o these_o grow_v natural_o in_o fenny_a ground_n yet_o will_v they_o prosper_v exceed_o in_o garden_n as_o experience_n have_v teach_v us._n 3_o 4_o the_o former_a of_o these_o grow_v natural_o in_o syria_n and_o egypt_n the_o late_a in_o candy_n 5_o this_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o the_o marsh_n below_o gravesend_n in_o shipey_n tenet_n and_o other_o place_n ¶_o the_o name_n in_o general_n cyperus_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o latin_n as_o well_o cypirus_n as_o cyperus_n of_o some_o juncus_n quadratus_fw-la of_o pliny_n juncus_n angulosus_fw-la
allium_fw-la sive_fw-la moly_n virginianum_fw-la ‡_o ¶_o the_o nature_n galen_n say_v phalangium_n be_v of_o a_o dry_a quality_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o tenuitie_n of_o part_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o leaf_n seed_n and_o flower_n or_o any_o of_o they_o drink_v in_o wine_n prevail_v against_o the_o bite_n of_o scorpion_n and_o against_o the_o sting_a and_o bite_v of_o the_o spider_n call_v phalangium_n and_o all_o other_o venomous_a beast_n the_o root_n tun_v up_o in_o new_a ale_n and_o drink_v for_o a_o month_n together_o expel_v poison_n yea_o although_o it_o have_v universal_o spread_v itself_o through_o the_o body_n chap._n 40._o of_o the_o flower_n de-luce_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v many_o kind_n of_o iris_n or_o flower_n de-luce_n whereof_o some_o be_v tall_a and_o great_a some_o little_a small_a and_o low_a some_o smell_n exceed_v sweet_a in_o the_o root_n some_o have_v no_o smell_n at_o all_o some_o flower_n be_v sweet_a in_o smell_n and_o some_o without_o some_o of_o one_o colour_n some_o of_o many_o colour_n mix_v virtue_n attribute_v to_o some_o other_o not_o remember_v some_o have_v tuberous_a or_o knobby_a root_n other_o bulbous_a or_o onion_n root_n some_o have_v leaf_n like_o flag_n other_o like_o grass_n or_o rush_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o common_a flower_n de-luce_n have_v long_a and_o large_a flaggy_a leaf_n like_o the_o blade_n of_o a_o sword_n with_o two_o edge_n among_o which_o spring_n up_o smooth_a and_o plain_a stalk_n two_o foot_n long_o bear_v flower_n towards_o the_o top_n compact_v of_o six_o leaf_n join_v together_o whereof_o three_z that_o stand_v upright_o be_v bend_v inward_a one_o towards_o another_o and_o in_o those_o leaf_n that_o hang_v downward_o there_o be_v certain_a rough_a or_o hairy_a welt_n grow_v or_o rise_v from_o the_o nether_a part_n of_o the_o leaf_n upward_o almost_o of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a long_o and_o knobby_a with_o many_o 〈◊〉_d thread_n hang_v thereat_o 2_o the_o water_n flower_n de-luce_n or_o water_n flag_n or_o bastard_n acorus_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o garden_n flower_n de-luce_n in_o root_n leaf_n and_o stalk_n but_o the_o leaf_n be_v much_o long_o sometime_o of_o the_o height_n of_o four_o cubit_n and_o altogether_o narrow_a the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o perfect_a yellow_a colour_n and_o the_o root_n knobby_a like_o the_o other_o but_o be_v cut_v it_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o raw_a flesh_n 1_o iris_n vulgaris_fw-la flower_n de-luce_n 2_o iris_n palustris_fw-la lutea_fw-la water-flag_n or_o flower_n de-luce_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o water_n flower_n de-luce_n or_o yellow_a flag_n prosper_v well_o in_o moist_a meadow_n and_o in_o the_o border_n and_o brink_n of_o river_n pond_n and_o stand_v lake_n and_o although_o it_o be_v a_o water_n plant_v of_o nature_n yet_o be_v plant_v in_o garden_n it_o prosper_v well_o ¶_o the_o name_n flower_n de-luce_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d athenaeus_n and_o theophrastus_n read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o though_o they_o shall_v say_v consecratrix_fw-la by_o which_o name_n it_o be_v also_o call_v of_o the_o latin_n radix_fw-la marica_n or_o rather_o radix_fw-la naronica_n of_o the_o river_n naron_n by_o which_o the_o best_a and_o great_a store_n do_v grow_v whereupon_o nicander_n in_o his_o treacle_n commend_v it_o thus_o iridem_fw-la quam_fw-la aluit_fw-la drilon_n &_o naronis_n 〈◊〉_d which_o may_v thus_o be_v english_v iris_n which_o drilon_n water_n feed_v and_o narons_n bank_n with_o other_o weed_n the_o italian_n giglio_n azurro_fw-la in_o spanish_a lilio_fw-la cardeno_n in_o french_a flambe_v the_o german_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o dutch_a 〈◊〉_d the_o second_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d palustris_fw-la lutea_fw-la pseudoacorus_n and_o acorus_n palustris_fw-la in_o english_a water_n flag_n bastard_n flower_n de-luce_n or_o water_n flower_n de-luce_n and_o in_o the_o north_n they_o call_v they_o seggs_z ¶_o the_o nature_n 1_o the_o root_n of_o the_o flower_n de-luce_n be_v as_o yet_o fresh_a and_o green_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n be_v hot_a almost_o in_o the_o four_o degree_n the_o dry_a root_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d degree_n burn_v the_o throat_n and_o mouth_n of_o such_o as_o taste_v they_o 2_o the_o bastard_n flower_n de-luce_n his_o root_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o of_o a_o astringent_a or_o bind_a facultic_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o the_o common_a flower_n de-luce_n clean_o wash_v and_o stamp_v with_o a_o few_o drop_n of_o rose_n water_n and_o lay_v plasterwise_a upon_o the_o face_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n do_v in_o two_o day_n at_o the_o most_o take_v away_o the_o blackness_n or_o blueness_n of_o any_o stroke_n or_o bruise_v so_o that_o if_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o same_o woman_n or_o any_o other_o person_n be_v very_o tender_a and_o delicate_a it_o shall_v be_v needful_a that_o you_o lay_v a_o piece_n of_o silk_n sindall_n or_o a_o piece_n of_o fine_a lawn_n between_o the_o plaster_n and_o the_o skin_n for_o otherwise_o in_o such_o tender_a body_n it_o often_o cause_v heat_n and_o inflammation_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o same_o do_v not_o only_o mighty_o and_o vehement_o draw_v forth_o choler_n but_o most_o especial_o watery_a humour_n and_o be_v a_o special_a and_o singular_a purgation_n for_o they_o that_o have_v the_o dropsy_n if_o it_o be_v drink_v in_o whey_n or_o some_o other_o liquor_n that_o may_v somewhat_o temper_v and_o allay_v his_o heat_n the_o dry_a root_n attenuate_v or_o make_v thin_a thick_a and_o tough_a humour_n which_o be_v hardly_o and_o with_o difficulty_n purge_v away_o they_o be_v good_a in_o a_o loch_n or_o lick_v medicine_n for_o shortness_n of_o breath_n a_o old_a cough_n and_o all_o infirmity_n of_o the_o chest_n which_o rise_v hereupon_o they_o remedy_n those_o that_o have_v evil_a spleen_n and_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o convulsion_n or_o cramp_n bite_v of_o serpent_n and_o the_o run_n of_o the_o reins_n be_v drink_v with_o vinegar_n as_o say_v dioscorides_n and_o drink_v with_o wine_n it_o bring_v down_o the_o monthly_a course_n of_o woman_n the_o decoction_n be_v good_a in_o woman_n bath_n for_o it_o mollifi_v and_o open_v the_o matrix_fw-la be_v boil_a very_o soft_a and_o lay_v to_o plasterwise_a it_o mollifi_v or_o soften_v the_o king_n evil_a and_o old_a hard_a swell_n ‡_o the_o root_n of_o our_o ordinary_a flag_n be_v not_o as_o before_o be_v deliver_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n nor_o yet_o in_o the_o second_o as_o dodonaeus_n affirm_v but_o hot_a and_o dry_a and_o that_o at_o the_o least_o in_o the_o second_o degree_n as_o any_o that_o thorough_o taste_v they_o will_v confess_v neither_o be_v the_o faculty_n and_o use_n as_o some_o will_v persuade_v we_o to_o be_v neglect_v for_o as_o pena_n and_o lobell_n affirm_v though_o it_o have_v no_o smell_n nor_o great_a heat_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o other_o faculty_n it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o galanga_n major_a or_o foreign_a acorus_n of_o shop_n in_o many_o disease_n for_o it_o impart_v more_o heat_n and_o strength_n to_o the_o stomach_n and_o neighbour_a part_n than_o the_o other_o which_o rather_o prey_v upon_o and_o dissipate_v the_o innate_a heat_n and_o implant_v strength_n of_o those_o part_n it_o bind_v strengthen_v and_o condense_n it_o be_v good_a in_o bloody_a flix_n and_o stay_v the_o course_n ‡_o chap._n 40._o of_o flower_n de-luce_n of_o florence_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o flower_n de-luce_n of_o florence_n who_o root_n in_o shop_n and_o general_o every_o where_o be_v call_v ireos_n or_o orice_n whereof_o sweet_a water_n sweet_a powder_n and_o such_o like_a be_v make_v be_v altogether_o like_a unto_o the_o common_a flower_n de-luce_n save_v that_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o ireos_n be_v of_o a_o white_a colour_n and_o the_o root_n exceed_o sweet_a of_o smell_n and_o the_o other_o of_o no_o smell_n at_o all_o 2_o the_o white_a flower_n de-luce_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o florentine_a flower_n de-luce_n in_o root_n flaggy_a leaf_n and_o stalk_n but_o they_o differ_v in_o that_o that_o this_o iris_n have_v his_o flower_n of_o a_o bleak_a white_a colour_n decline_v to_o yellowness_n and_o the_o root_n have_v not_o any_o smell_n at_o all_o but_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v very_o sweet_a as_o we_o have_v say_v 3_o the_o great_a flower_n de-luce_n of_o dalmatia_n have_v leaf_n much_o broad_a thick_a and_o more_o close_o compact_v together_o than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o and_o set_v in_o order_n like_o wing_n or_o the_o fin_n of_o a_o whale_n fish_n green_a towards_o the_o top_n and_o of_o a_o shine_a purple_a colour_n towards_o the_o bottom_n even_o to_o the_o ground_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n of_o four_o
the_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o all_o infirmity_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o root_n boil_a in_o wine_n stamp_v and_o apply_v plasterwise_o unto_o the_o cod_n do_v wonderful_o abate_v the_o swell_a of_o the_o same_o and_o help_v all_o hardness_n and_o collection_n of_o humour_n the_o quantity_n of_o two_o scruple_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o root_n drink_v in_o four_o ounce_n of_o muskadel_n help_v they_o that_o be_v bruise_v with_o grievous_a beat_n or_o fall_v the_o root_n be_v with_o good_a success_n mix_v in_o counterpoyson_v in_o our_o age_n it_o be_v put_v into_o eclegma_n that_o be_v medicine_n for_o the_o lung_n and_o especial_o when_o the_o lung_n and_o chest_n be_v oppress_v with_o raw_a and_o cold_a humour_n ‡_o the_o root_n of_o this_o preserve_v be_v very_o pleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n and_o comfortable_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o heart_n so_o that_o the_o turk_n at_o constantinople_n take_v it_o fast_v in_o the_o morning_n against_o the_o contagion_n of_o the_o corrupt_a air_n and_o the_o tartar_n have_v it_o in_o such_o esteem_n that_o they_o will_v not_o drink_v water_n which_o be_v their_o usual_a drink_n unless_o they_o have_v first_o steep_v some_o of_o this_o root_n therein_o ‡_o ¶_o the_o choice_n the_o best_a acorus_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v be_v that_o which_o be_v substantial_a and_o well_o compact_v white_a within_o not_o rot_v full_a and_o well_o smell_v pliny_n write_v that_o those_o which_o grow_v in_o candia_n be_v better_o than_o those_o of_o pontus_n and_o yet_o those_o of_o candia_n worse_a than_o those_o of_o the_o eastern_a country_n or_o those_o of_o england_n although_o we_o have_v no_o great_a quantity_n thereof_o ¶_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o true_a calamus_fw-la out_o of_o dioscorides_n ‡_o it_o be_v take_v in_o drink_n move_v urine_n wherefore_o boil_a with_o the_o root_n of_o grass_n or_o smallage_n seed_n it_o help_v such_o as_o be_v hydropic_a nephritick_n trouble_v with_o the_o strangury_n or_o bruise_v it_o move_v the_o course_n either_o drink_v or_o otherwise_o apply_v also_o the_o fume_n thereof_o take_v by_o the_o mouth_n in_o a_o pipe_n either_o alone_a or_o with_o dry_a turpentine_n help_v cough_n it_o be_v boil_a also_o in_o bath_n for_o woman_n and_o decoction_n for_o glister_v and_o it_o enter_v into_o plaster_n and_o perfume_n for_o the_o smell_v sake_n ‡_o chap._n 46._o of_o corne._n thus_o far_o have_v i_o discourse_v upon_o grass_n rush_n spartum_fw-la flag_n and_o flower_n deluce_n my_o next_o labour_n be_v to_o set_v down_o for_o your_o better_a instruction_n the_o history_n of_o corn_n and_o the_o kind_n thereof_o under_o the_o name_n of_o grain_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v cerialia_n semina_fw-la or_o bread-corne_n the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o which_o we_o purpose_v to_o discourse_v there_o belong_v to_o the_o history_n of_o grain_n all_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v make_v of_o corn_n as_o far_o condrus_n alica_n tragus_n amylum_fw-la ptisana_fw-la polenta_fw-la maza_n 〈◊〉_d or_o malt_n zythum_fw-la and_o whatsoever_o be_v of_o that_o sort_n there_o be_v also_o join_v unto_o they_o many_o seed_n which_o theophrastus_n in_o his_o eight_o book_n place_v among_o the_o grain_n as_o millet_n sorgum_n panic_n indian_a wheat_n and_o such_o like_a galen_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o nourishment_n reckon_v up_o the_o disease_n of_o grain_n as_o well_o those_o that_o come_v of_o the_o grain_n itself_o degenerate_v or_o that_o be_v change_v into_o some_o other_o kind_n and_o make_v worse_o through_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o weather_n or_o of_o the_o soil_n as_o also_o such_o as_o be_v cumbersome_a by_o grow_v among_o they_o do_v likewise_o fit_o succeed_v the_o grain_n and_o beginning_n with_o corn_n we_o will_v first_o speak_v of_o wheat_n and_o describe_v it_o in_o the_o first_o place_n because_o it_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o other_o corn_n 1_o triticum_fw-la spica_fw-la mutica_fw-la white_a wheat_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o this_o kind_n of_o wheat_n which_o lobelius_n distinguish_v it_o by_o the_o care_n call_v spica_fw-la mutica_fw-la be_v the_o most_o principal_a of_o all_o other_o who_o ear_n be_v altogether_o bare_a or_o naked_a without_o awne_n or_o chaffy_a beard_n the_o stalk_n rise_v from_o a_o threddy_o root_n compact_v of_o many_o string_n joint_v or_o kneed_a at_o sundry_a distance_n from_o whence_o shoot_v forth_o grassy_a blade_n and_o leaf_n like_v unto_o rye_n but_o broad_a the_o plant_n be_v so_o well_o know_v to_o many_o and_o so_o profitable_a to_o all_o that_o the_o mean_a and_o most_o ignorant_a need_v no_o large_a description_n to_o know_v the_o same_o by_o 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o wheat_n in_o root_n stalk_n joint_n and_o blade_n be_v like_o the_o precedent_n differ_v only_o in_o care_n and_o number_n of_o grain_n whereof_o this_o kind_n do_v abound_v have_v a_o ear_n consist_v of_o many_o rank_n which_o seem_v to_o make_v the_o ear_n double_a or_o square_n the_o root_n and_o grain_n be_v like_o the_o other_o but_o not_o bare_a and_o naked_a but_o bristle_a or_o beard_a with_o many_o small_a and_o sharp_a eile_n or_o awne_n not_o unlike_a to_o those_o of_o barley_n 3_o flat_a wheat_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o wheat_n in_o leaf_n stalk_n and_o root_n but_o be_v beard_a and_o border_v with_o rough_a and_o sharp_a ail_v wherein_o consist_v the_o difference_n ‡_o i_o know_v not_o what_o our_o author_n mean_v by_o this_o flat_a wheat_n but_o i_o conjecture_v it_o to_o be_v the_o long_a rough_a ear_a wheat_n which_o have_v bluish_a ear_n when_o as_o it_o be_v ripe_a in_o other_o thing_n resemble_v the_o ordinary_a red_a wheat_n ‡_o 4_o the_o four_o kind_n be_v like_o the_o last_o describe_v and_o thus_o differ_v from_o it_o in_o that_o that_o this_o kind_n have_v many_o small_a ear_n come_v forth_o of_o one_o great_a ear_n &_o the_o beard_n hereof_o be_v short_a than_o of_o the_o former_a kind_n 5_o bright_a wheat_n be_v like_o the_o second_o before_o describe_v and_o differ_v from_o it_o in_o that_o that_o this_o kind_n be_v four_o square_n somewhat_o bright_a and_o shine_a the_o other_o not_o ‡_o i_o think_v it_o a_o very_a fit_a thing_n to_o add_v in_o this_o place_n a_o rare_a observation_n of_o the_o transmutation_n of_o one_o species_n into_o another_o in_o plant_n which_o though_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v of_o ancient_a time_n as_o by_o theophrastus_n de_fw-fr cause_n plant_v lib._n 3._o cap._n 6._o whereas_o among_o other_o he_o mention_v the_o change_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d spell_v into_o oat_n and_o by_o virgil_n in_o these_o verse_n grandia_fw-la saepe_fw-la quibus_fw-la mandavimus_fw-la hordea_fw-la sulcis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d lolium_fw-la &_o steriles_fw-la dominantur_fw-la 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v in_o furrow_n where_o great_a barley_n we_o do_v sow_v nothing_o but_o darnel_n and_o poor_a oat_n do_v grow_v yet_o none_o that_o i_o have_v read_v have_v observe_v that_o two_o several_a grain_n perfect_a in_o each_o respect_n do_v grow_v at_o any_o time_n in_o one_o ear_n the_o which_o i_o see_v this_o year_n 1632_o in_o a_o ear_n of_o white_a wheat_n which_o be_v find_v by_o my_o very_a good_a friend_n master_n john_n goody_a a_o man_n second_o to_o none_o in_o his_o industry_n and_o search_v of_o plant_n nor_o in_o his_o judgement_n or_o knowledge_n of_o they_o this_o ear_n of_o wheat_n be_v as_o large_a and_o fair_a as_o most_o be_v and_o about_o the_o middle_n thereof_o grow_v three_o or_o four_o perfect_a oat_n in_o all_o respect_n which_o be_v hard_o to_o be_v find_v i_o hold_v very_o worthy_a of_o set_v down_o for_o some_o reason_n not_o to_o be_v insist_v upon_o in_o this_o place_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n wheat_n grow_v almost_o in_o all_o the_o country_n of_o the_o world_n that_o be_v inhabit_v and_o mannure_v and_o require_v a_o fruitful_a and_o fat_a soil_n and_o rather_o sunny_a and_o dry_a than_o watery_a ground_n and_o shadowy_a for_o in_o a_o dry_a ground_n as_o columella_n report_v it_o grow_v hard_a and_o better_a compact_n in_o a_o moist_a and_o dark_a soil_n it_o degenerate_v sometime_o to_o be_v of_o another_o kind_n 2_o triticum_fw-la aristis_fw-la circumvallatum_fw-la beard_a wheat_n or_o red-wheat_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o be_v most_o common_o sow_v in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n or_o autumn_n sometime_o in_o the_o spring_n ¶_o the_o name_n wheat_n be_v call_v of_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o latin_n triticum_fw-la and_o the_o white_a wheat_n siligo_fw-la triticum_fw-la do_v general_o signify_v 〈◊〉_d kind_n of_o corn_n which_o be_v thresh_v out_o of_o the_o ear_n and_o make_v clean_o by_o fan_v or_o such_o ordinary_a mean_n the_o german_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a
oil_n and_o therefore_o man_n be_v compel_v to_o make_v a_o compound_n drink_v of_o barley_n which_o they_o call_v zythum_fw-la dioscorides_n name_v one_o kind_n of_o barley_n drink_v zythum_fw-la another_o curmi_n simeon_n zethi_n a_o late_a grecian_a call_v this_o kind_n of_o drink_n by_o a_o arabic_a name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a we_o call_v it_o beer_n and_o ale_n which_o be_v make_v of_o barley_n malt._n ¶_o the_o temperature_n barley_n as_o galen_n write_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o nourishment_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o temperature_n that_o wheat_n be_v for_o wheat_n do_v manifest_o heat_n but_o contrariwise_o what_o medicine_n or_o bread_n soever_o be_v make_v of_o barley_n be_v find_v to_o have_v a_o certain_a force_n to_o cool_v and_o dry_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n according_a to_o galen_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o simple_n it_o have_v also_o a_o little_a abstersive_a or_o cleanse_a quality_n and_o do_v dry_a somewhat_o more_o than_o beane_n meal_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n barley_n say_v dioscorides_n do_v cleanse_v provoke_v urine_n breed_v windiness_n and_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o stomach_n barley_n meal_n boil_a in_o a_o honey_a water_n with_o fig_n take_v away_o inflammation_n with_o pitch_n rosin_n and_o pigeon_n dung_n it_o soften_v and_o ripen_v hard_a swell_n with_o melilot_n and_o poppy_n seed_n it_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o side_n it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o windiness_n in_o the_o gut_n be_v apply_v with_o lineseed_n foenugreeke_n and_o rue_v with_o tar_n wax_n oil_n and_o the_o urine_n of_o a_o young_a boy_n it_o do_v digest_v soften_v and_o ripe_a hard_a swell_n in_o the_o throat_n call_v the_o king_n evil_a boil_a with_o wine_n myrtle_n the_o bark_n of_o the_o pomegranate_n wild_a pear_n and_o the_o leaf_n of_o bramble_n it_o stop_v the_o lask_z further_o it_o serve_v for_o ptisana_fw-la polenta_fw-la maza_n malt_n 〈◊〉_d and_o beer_n the_o make_v whereof_o if_o any_o be_v desirous_a to_o learn_v let_v they_o read_v lobelius_n aduersaria_fw-la in_o the_o chapter_n of_o barley_n but_o i_o think_v our_o london_n beere-brewer_n will_v scorn_v to_o learn_v to_o make_v beer_n of_o either_o french_a or_o dutch_a much_o less_o of_o i_o that_o can_v say_v nothing_o therein_o of_o my_o own_o experience_n more_o than_o by_o the_o write_n of_o other_o but_o i_o may_v deliver_v unto_o you_o a_o confection_n make_v thereof_o as_o columella_n do_v concern_v sweet_a wine_n sodden_a to_o the_o half_a which_o be_v this_o boil_v strong_a 〈◊〉_d till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o thickness_n of_o honey_n or_o the_o form_n of_o a_o unguent_n or_o salve_n which_o apply_v to_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o sinew_n and_o joint_n as_o have_v the_o property_n to_o abate_v ache_n and_o pain_n may_v for_o want_n of_o better_a remedy_n be_v use_v for_o old_a and_o new_a sore_n if_o it_o be_v make_v after_o this_o manner_n take_v strong_a ale_n two_o pound_n one_o ox_n gall_n and_o boil_v they_o to_o one_o pound_n with_o a_o soft_a fire_n continual_o stir_v it_o add_v thereto_o of_o vinegar_n one_o pound_n of_o olibanum_n one_o ounce_n flower_n of_o camomile_n and_o melilot_n of_o each_o i._o rue_n in_o fine_a powder_n s._n a_o little_a honey_n and_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o come_v seed_n boil_v they_o all_o together_o to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o unguent_n and_o so_o apply_v it_o there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n of_o confection_n make_v of_o barley_n as_o polenta_fw-la ptisana_fw-la make_v of_o water_n and_o husked_a or_o hull_v barley_n and_o such_o like_a polenta_fw-la be_v the_o meat_n make_v of_o parch_a barley_n which_o the_o grecian_n do_v proper_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d maza_n be_v make_v of_o parch_a barley_n temper_v with_o water_n after_o hypocrates_n and_o xenophon_n cyrus_n have_v call_v his_o soldier_n together_o exhort_v they_o to_o drink_v water_n wherein_o parch_a barley_n have_v be_v steep_v call_v it_o by_o the_o same_o name_n maza_n hesychius_n do_v interpret_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v barley_n meal_n mix_v with_o water_n and_o oil_n barley_n meal_n boil_a in_o water_n with_o garden_n nightshade_n the_o leaf_n of_o garden_n poppy_n the_o powder_n of_o foenugreeke_n and_o lineseed_n and_o a_o little_a hog_n grease_n be_v good_a against_o all_o hot_a and_o burn_a swell_n and_o prevail_v against_o the_o dropsy_n be_v apply_v upon_o the_o belly_n chap._n 51._o of_o naked_a barley_n hordeumnudum_fw-la naked_a barley_n ¶_o the_o description_n hordeum_fw-la nudum_fw-la be_v call_v zeopyrum_fw-la and_o tritico-speltum_a because_o it_o be_v like_a to_o zea_n otherwise_o call_v spelta_n and_o be_v like_a to_o that_o which_o be_v call_v french_a barley_n whereof_o be_v make_v that_o noble_a drink_n for_o sick_a folk_n call_v ptisama_n the_o plant_n be_v altogether_o like_a unto_o spelt_n save_v that_o the_o ear_n be_v round_a the_o eile_n or_o beard_n rough_a and_o long_o and_o the_o seed_n or_o grain_n naked_a without_o husk_n like_v to_o wheat_n the_o which_o in_o its_o yellowish_a colour_n it_o somewhat_o resemble_v ¶_o the_o place_n ‡_o it_o be_v sow_v in_o sundry_a place_n of_o germany_n for_o the_o same_o use_n as_o barley_n be_v ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v hordeum_fw-la nudum_fw-la for_o that_o the_o corn_n be_v without_o husk_n and_o resemble_v barley_n in_o greek_a it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o participate_v in_o similitude_n and_o nature_n with_o zea_n that_o be_v spell_v and_o puros_fw-la that_o be_v wheat_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n this_o barley_n boil_a in_o water_n cool_v unnatural_a and_o hot_a burn_a choler_n in_o vehement_a fever_n you_o may_v add_v thereto_o the_o seed_n of_o white_a poppy_n and_o lettuse_a not_o only_o to_o cool_v but_o also_o to_o provoke_v sleep_n against_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o breath_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o breast_n may_v be_v add_v to_o all_o the_o foresay_a fig_n raisin_n of_o the_o sun_n liquorice_n and_o annise_v seed_n be_v boil_a in_o the_o whey_n of_o milk_n with_o the_o leaf_n of_o sorrel_n marigold_n and_o scabious_a it_o quench_v thirst_n and_o cool_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o inflame_a liver_n be_v drink_v first_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o last_o to_o bedward_o hordeum_fw-la spurium_fw-la wall_z barley_n chap._n 52._o of_o wall_n barley_n ¶_o the_o description_n this_o kind_n of_o wild_a barley_n call_v of_o the_o latin_n hordeum_fw-la spurium_fw-la be_v call_v of_o pliny_n holcus_n in_o english_a wall_n barley_n way_n barley_n or_o after_o old_a english_a writer_n way_n bennet_n it_o grow_v upon_o mud_n wall_n and_o stony_a place_n by_o the_o way_n side_n very_o well_o resemble_v selfe-sowed_n barley_n yet_o the_o blade_n be_v rather_o like_o grass_n than_o barley_n ‡_o this_o grow_v some_o foot_n and_o better_o in_o height_n with_o grassy_a leaf_n the_o ear_n be_v very_o like_a that_o of_o rye_n and_o the_o corn_n both_o in_o colour_n and_o shape_n absolute_o resemble_v it_o so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v fitly_o name_v than_o by_o call_v it_o wild_a rye_n or_o rye_n grass_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n this_o bastard_n wild_a barley_n stamp_v and_o apply_v unto_o place_n want_v hair_n do_v cause_v it_o to_o grow_v and_o come_v forth_o whereupon_o in_o old_a time_n it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d chap._n 53._o of_o saint_n peter_n corne._n 1_o brizamonococco_n s._n peter_n corne._n 2_o festuca_fw-la italica_n haver_n grass_n ¶_o the_o description_n †_o 1_o briza_n be_v a_o corn_n who_o leaf_n stalk_n and_o ear_n be_v less_o than_o spell_v the_o ear_n resemble_v our_o ordinary_a barley_n the_o corn_n grow_v in_o two_o row_n with_o awne_n at_o the_o top_n and_o husk_n upon_o it_o not_o easy_o to_o be_v get_v off_o in_o colour_n it_o much_o resemble_v barley_n yet_o tragus_n say_v it_o be_v of_o a_o blackish_a red_a colour_n 2_o this_o aegilop_n in_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n resemble_v wheat_n or_o barley_n and_o it_o grow_v some_o two_o handful_n high_a have_v a_o little_a ear_n or_o two_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n wherein_o be_v enclose_v two_o or_o three_o seed_n a_o little_o small_a than_o barley_n have_v each_o of_o they_o his_o own_fw-mi at_o his_o end_n these_o seed_n be_v wrap_v in_o a_o crest_a film_n or_o skin_n out_o of_o which_o the_o awne_v put_v themselves_o forth_o 〈◊〉_d say_v that_o he_o by_o his_o own_o trial_n have_v find_v this_o to_o be_v true_a that_o as_o lolium_fw-la which_o be_v our_o common_a darnel_n be_v certain_o know_v to_o be_v a_o seed_n degenerate_a from_o wheat_n be_v find_v for_o the_o most_o part_n among_o wheat_n or_o where_o wheat_n have_v be_v so_o be_v festuca_fw-la a_o seed_n or_o grain_n degenerate_v from_o barley_n and_o be_v find_v among_o barley_n or_o
small_a spanish_a nut._n 3_o iris_n tuberosa_fw-la velvet_n flower_n de-luce_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o spanish_a nut_n have_v small_a grassy_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o star_n of_o bethlem_n or_o ornithogalum_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o small_a stalk_n of_o half_a a_o foot_n high_a garnish_v with_o the_o like_a leaf_n but_o short_a the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o a_o sky_n colour_n in_o shape_n resemble_v the_o flower_n de-luce_n or_o common_a iris_n but_o the_o leaf_n that_o turn_v down_o be_v each_o of_o they_o mark_v with_o a_o yellowish_a spot_n they_o fade_v quick_o and_o be_v pass_v there_o succeed_v small_a cod_n with_o seed_n as_o small_a as_o those_o of_o turnip_n the_o root_n be_v round_o compose_v of_o two_o bulbe_n the_o 〈◊〉_d lie_v upon_o the_o other_o as_o those_o of_o the_o corn_n flag_n usual_o do_v and_o they_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o skin_n or_o film_n in_o shape_n like_o a_o net_n the_o bulbe_n be_v sweet_a in_o taste_n and_o may_v be_v eat_v before_o any_o other_o bulb_v 〈◊〉_d 2_o there_o be_v set_v forth_o another_o of_o this_o kind_n somewhat_o lesser_a with_o flower_n that_o smell_v sweet_a than_o the_o former_a 3_o velvet_n flower_n de-luce_n have_v many_o long_a square_a leaf_n spongeous_a or_o full_a of_o pith_n trail_v upon_o the_o ground_n in_o shape_n like_o to_o the_o leave_v 〈◊〉_d rush_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n of_o a_o foot_n high_a bear_v at_o the_o top_n a_o flower_n like_o the_o flower_n de-luce_n the_o low_a leaf_n that_o turn_v downward_o be_v of_o a_o perfect_a black_a colour_n soft_a and_o smooth_a as_o be_v black_a velvet_n the_o blackness_n be_v welt_a about_o with_o greenish_a yellow_a or_o as_o we_o term_v it_o a_o goose-turd_n green_a of_o which_o colour_n the_o uppermost_a leaf_n do_v consist_v which_o be_v pass_v there_o follow_v a_o great_a knob_v or_o crest_a seed_n vessel_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n thumb_n wherein_o be_v contain_v round_o white_a seed_n as_o big_a as_o the_o fetch_v or_o tear_v the_o root_n consist_v of_o many_o knobby_a bunch_n like_o finger_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o bastard_n kind_n of_o flower_n deluce_n be_v stranger_n in_o england_n except_o it_o be_v among_o some_o few_o diligent_a herbarist_n in_o london_n who_o have_v they_o in_o their_o garden_n where_o they_o increase_v exceed_o especial_o the_o last_o describe_v which_o be_v say_v to_o grow_v wild_a about_o constantinople_n morea_n and_o greece_n from_o whence_o it_o have_v be_v transport_v into_o italy_n where_o it_o have_v be_v take_v for_o hermodactylus_n and_o by_o some_o express_v or_o set_v forth_o in_o write_v under_o the_o title_n hermodactylus_n whereas_o in_o truth_n it_o have_v no_o semblance_n at_o all_o with_o hermodactylus_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o wild_a or_o bastard_n flower_n deluce_n do_v flower_n from_o may_n to_o the_o end_n of_o june_n ¶_o the_o name_n 1_o 2_o these_o bulbed_a bastard_n flower_n deluce_n which_o we_o have_v english_v spanish_a nut_n be_v call_v in_o spain_n nozelhas_n that_o be_v little_a nut_n the_o lesser_a sort_n parua_fw-la nozelha_n and_o macuca_n we_o take_v it_o to_o be_v that_o kind_n of_o nourish_a bulbe_n which_o be_v name_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o pliny_n sisynrichium_fw-la ‡_o 3_o some_o as_o ulysses_n aldroandus_n will_v have_v this_o to_o be_v louchitis_n prior_n of_o dioscor_n matthiolus_n make_v it_o hermodactylius_n verus_fw-la or_o the_o true_a hermodactill_o dodonaeus_n and_o lobell_n more_o fit_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o flower_n deluce_n and_o call_v it_o iris_n tuberosa_fw-la ‡_o ¶_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n of_o these_o kind_n of_o flower_n deluce_n there_o have_v be_v little_a or_o nothing_o at_o all_o leave_v in_o write_v concern_v their_o nature_n or_o virtue_n only_o the_o spanish_a nut_n be_v eat_v at_o the_o table_n of_o rich_a and_o delicious_a nay_o vicious_a person_n in_o salad_n or_o otherwise_o to_o procure_v lust_n and_o lechery_n chap._n 76._o of_o corne-flagge_n 1_o gladiolus_n narbonensis_n french_a corn-flag_n or_o sword-flag_n 2_o gladiolus_n italicus_n italian_a corn-flag_n or_o sword-flag_n ‡_o 4_o gladiolus_n lacustris_n water_n sword-flag_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o french_a corne-flagge_n have_v small_a stiff_a leaf_n rib_v or_o chamfer_v with_o long_a nerve_n or_o sinew_n run_v through_o the_o same_o in_o shape_n like_o those_o of_o the_o small_a flower_n deluce_a or_o the_o blade_n of_o a_o sword_n sharp_o point_v of_o a_o overworn_a green_a colour_n among_o the_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stiff_a brittle_a stalk_n two_o cubit_n high_a whereupon_o do_v grow_v in_o comely_a order_n many_o fair_a purple_a flower_n gape_v like_o those_o of_o snapdragon_n or_o not_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o fox-glove_n call_v in_o latin_a digitalis_n after_o they_o come_v round_a knobbie_fw-mi seed-vessel_n full_a of_o chaffy_a seed_n very_a light_n of_o a_o brown_a red_a colour_n the_o root_n consist_v of_o two_o bulbe_n one_o set_v upon_o the_o other_o the_o uppermost_a whereof_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n 〈◊〉_d lesser_a and_o more_o full_a of_o juice_n the_o low_a great_a but_o more_o loose_a and_o lithy_a which_o a_o little_a while_n 〈◊〉_d perish_v 2_o italian_a cornflag_n have_v long_o narrow_a leaf_n with_o many_o rib_n or_o nerve_n run_v through_o the_o same_o the_o stalk_n be_v stiff_a and_o brittle_a whereupon_o do_v grow_v flower_n orderly_o place_v upon_o one_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_n whereas_o the_o precedent_n have_v his_o flower_n place_v on_o both_o the_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_n in_o shape_n and_o colour_n like_o the_o former_a as_o be_v also_o the_o root_n but_o seldom_o see_v one_o above_o another_o as_o in_o the_o former_a 3_o there_o be_v a_o three_o sort_n of_o corn-flag_n which_o agree_v with_o the_o last_o describe_v in_o every_o point_n save_v that_o the_o flower_n of_o this_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a colour_n as_o it_o be_v between_o white_a and_o that_o which_o we_o call_v maiden_n blush_v ‡_o 4_o this_o water_n sword-flag_n describe_v by_o 〈◊〉_d in_o his_o cur._n post._n have_v leaf_n about_o a_o span_n long_o thick_a and_o hollow_a with_o a_o partition_n in_o their_o middle_n like_a as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o cod_n of_o stockegillover_n and_o the_o like_a their_o colour_n be_v green_a and_o taste_v sweet_a so_o that_o they_o be_v a_o acceptable_a food_n to_o the_o wild_a duck_n duck_v down_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n for_o they_o sometime_o lie_v some_o ell_n under_o water_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v overtopped_a by_o the_o stalk_n which_o spring_v up_o from_o among_o these_o leaf_n and_o bear_v flower_n of_o colour_n white_a large_a than_o those_o of_o stock-gillovers_a but_o in_o that_o hollow_a part_n that_o be_v next_o the_o stalk_n they_o be_v of_o a_o bluish_a colour_n almost_o in_o shape_n resemble_v the_o flower_n of_o the_o corn-flag_n yet_o not_o absolute_o like_o they_o they_o consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n whereof_o the_o two_o uppermost_a be_v reflect_v towards_o the_o stalk_n the_o three_o other_o be_v broad_a hang_n downward_o after_o the_o flower_n there_o follow_v round_o point_v vessel_n fill_v with_o red_a seed_n it_o flower_n at_o the_o end_n of_o july_n it_o be_v find_v in_o some_o place_n of_o west-friseland_n by_o john_n dortman_n a_o learned_a apothecary_n of_o groningen_n it_o grow_v inwater_n which_o have_v pure_a gravel_n at_o the_o bottom_n and_o that_o bring_v forth_o no_o plant_n beside_o clusius_n and_o dortman_n who_o send_v it_o he_o call_v it_o gladiolus_n lacustris_n or_o stagnalis_fw-la ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o kind_n of_o corneflag_n grow_v in_o meadow_n and_o in_o earable_a ground_n among_o corn_n in_o many_o place_n of_o italy_n as_o also_o in_o the_o part_n of_o france_n border_v thereunto_o neither_o be_v the_o field_n of_o austria_n and_o moravia_n without_o they_o as_o cordus_n write_v we_o have_v great_a plenty_n of_o they_o in_o our_o london_n garden_n especial_o for_o the_o garnish_n and_o deck_v they_o up_o with_o their_o seemly_a flower_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n from_o may_n to_o the_o end_n of_o july_n ¶_o the_o name_n corn-flag_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a gladiolus_n and_o of_o some_o ensis_n of_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o gladiolus_n segetalis_n theophrastus_n in_o his_o discourse_n of_o phasganum_n make_v it_o the_o same_o with_o xiphion_n valerius_n cordus_n call_v corn-flag_n victorialis_fw-la foemina_fw-la other_o victorialis_fw-la rotunda_fw-la in_o the_o german_a tongue_n seigwurtz_n yet_o we_o must_v make_v a_o difference_n between_o gladiolus_n and_o victorialis_n long_fw-mi for_o that_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o garlic_n find_v upon_o the_o high_a alpish_a mountain_n which_o be_v likewise_o call_v of_o the_o germane_a seigwurtz_n the_o flower_n of_o
the_o time_n saffron_n begin_v to_o flower_n in_o september_n and_o present_o after_o spring_v up_o the_o leaf_n and_o remain_v green_a all_o the_o winter_n long_o ¶_o the_o name_n saffron_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a crocus_n in_o mauritania_n saffaran_n in_o spanish_a 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a saffron_n in_o the_o arabic_a tongue_n zahafaran_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n saffron_n be_v a_o lirtle_n astringent_a or_o bind_a but_o his_o hot_a quality_n do_v so_o over-rule_v in_o it_o that_o in_o the_o whole_a essence_n it_o be_v in_o the_o number_n of_o those_o herb_n which_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o first_o therefore_o it_o also_o have_v a_o certain_a force_n to_o concoct_v which_o be_v further_v by_o the_o small_a astriction_n rhat_o be_v in_o it_o as_o galen_n say_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n avicen_n affirm_v that_o it_o cause_v headache_a and_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o brain_n which_o it_o can_v do_v by_o take_v it_o now_o and_o then_o but_o by_o too_o much_o use_v of_o it_o for_o too_o much_o use_v of_o it_o cut_v off_o sleep_n through_o want_n whereof_o the_o head_n and_o sense_n be_v out_o of_o frame_n but_o the_o moderate_a use_n of_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o head_n and_o make_v the_o sense_n more_o quick_a and_o lively_a shake_v off_o heavy_a and_o drowsy_a sleep_n and_o make_v a_o man_n merry_a also_o saffron_n strengthen_v the_o heart_n concoct_v crude_a and_o raw_a humour_n of_o the_o chest_n open_v the_o lung_n and_o remove_v obstruction_n ‡_o 3_o crocus_n vernus_fw-la flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la yellow_a spring_n saffron_n ‡_o 4_o crocus_n vernus_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la white_a spring_n saffron_n ‡_o 5_o crocus_n 〈◊〉_d flore_fw-la 〈◊〉_d purple_a spring_n saffron_n ‡_o 6_o crocus_n montanus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d autumn_n mountain_n saffron_n it_o be_v also_o such_o a_o special_a remedic_n for_o those_o that_o have_v consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o be_v as_o we_o term_v it_o at_o death_n door_n and_o almost_o past_a breathe_n that_o it_o bring_v breath_n again_o and_o prolong_v life_n for_o certain_a day_n if_o ten_o or_o twenty_o grain_n at_o the_o most_o be_v give_v with_o new_a or_o sweet_a wine_n for_o we_o have_v find_v by_o often_o experience_n that_o be_v take_v in_o that_o sort_n it_o present_o and_o in_o a_o moment_n remove_v away_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v which_o most_o dangerous_o and_o sudden_o happen_v dioscorides_n teach_v that_o be_v give_v in_o the_o same_o sort_n it_o be_v also_o good_a against_o a_o surfeit_n it_o be_v commend_v against_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o gall_n and_o against_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n and_o hereupon_o dioscorides_n write_v that_o it_o make_v a_o man_n well_o colour_v it_o be_v put_v into_o all_o drink_n that_o be_v make_v to_o help_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o entrail_n as_o the_o same_o author_n affirm_v and_o into_o those_o especial_o which_o bring_v down_o the_o flower_n the_o birth_n and_o the_o after_o burden_n it_o provoke_v urine_n stir_v fleshly_a lust_n and_o be_v use_v in_o cataplasm_n and_o poultice_n for_o the_o matrix_fw-la and_o fundament_n and_o also_o in_o plaster_n and_o seare-cloath_n which_o serve_v for_o old_a swell_n and_o ache_n and_o likewise_o for_o hot_a swell_n that_o have_v also_o in_o they_o s._n anthony_n fire_n ‡_o 7_o crocus_n montanus_fw-la autumnalis_fw-la flore_fw-la majore_fw-la albido_fw-la caeruleo_fw-la autumn_n mountain_n saffron_n with_o a_o large_a whitish_a blue_a flower_n ‡_o 8_o crocus_n autumnalis_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la white_a autumn_n saffron_n it_o be_v with_o good_a success_n put_v into_o composition_n for_o infirmity_n of_o the_o ear_n the_o eye_n be_v anoint_v with_o the_o same_o dissolve_a in_o milk_n or_o fennel_n or_o rose_n water_n be_v preserve_v from_o be_v hurt_v by_o the_o small_a pox_n and_o measles_n and_o be_v defend_v thereby_o from_o humour_n that_o will_v fall_v into_o they_o the_o chive_n steep_v in_o water_n serve_v to_o illumine_v or_o as_o we_o say_v limne_z picture_n and_o imagery_n as_o also_o to_o colour_v sundry_a meat_n and_o confection_n it_o be_v with_o good_a success_n give_v to_o procure_v bodily_a lust_n the_o confection_n call_v crocomagna_n oxycroceum_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d with_o diverse_a other_o emplaster_n and_o electuary_n can_v be_v make_v without_o this_o saffron_n the_o weight_n of_o ten_o grain_n of_o saffron_n the_o kernel_n of_o walnut_n two_o ounce_n fig_n two_o ounce_n mithridate_n one_o dram_n and_o a_o few_o sage_a leaf_n stamp_v together_o with_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o pimpernell_n water_n and_o make_v into_o a_o mass_n or_o lump_n and_o keep_v in_o a_o glass_n for_o your_o use_n and_o thereof_o twelve_o grain_n give_v in_o the_o morning_n fast_v preserve_v from_o the_o pestilence_n and_o expel_v it_o from_o those_o that_o be_v infect_v ‡_o 9_o crocus_n vernus_fw-la angustifolius_fw-la flore_fw-la violaceo_fw-la narrow_a leave_a spring_n saffron_n with_o a_o violet_n flower_n ‡_o 10_o crocus_n vernus_fw-la latifolius_fw-la flore_fw-la flavo_fw-la strijs_fw-la violaceis_n broad_a leave_a spring_n saffron_n with_o a_o yellow_a flower_n &_o purple_a streak_n ‡_o 11_o crocus_n vernus_fw-la latifolius_fw-la striatus_fw-la flore_fw-la duplici_fw-la double_o flower_a streak_a spring_n saffron_n ¶_o the_o kind_n of_o spring_n saffron_n of_o wild_a saffron_n there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n differ_v as_o well_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n as_o also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o flower_a of_o which_o most_o of_o the_o figure_n shall_v be_v set_v forth_o unto_o you_o ¶_o the_o description_n of_o wild_a saffron_n 1_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o wild_a saffron_n have_v small_a short_a grassy_a leaf_n surrowed_a or_o chanel_v down_o the_o midst_n with_o a_o white_a line_n or_o streak_n among_o the_o leaf_n rise_v up_o small_a flower_n in_o shape_n like_o unto_o the_o common_a saffron_n but_o differ_v in_o colour_n for_o this_o have_v flower_n of_o mix_a colour_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v white_a strip_v upon_o the_o back_n with_o purple_a and_o dash_v over_o on_o the_o inside_n with_o a_o bright_a shine_a murrey_a colour_n the_o other_o not_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o flower_n come_v forth_o many_o yellowish_a chive_n without_o any_o smell_n of_o saffron_n at_o all_o the_o root_n be_v small_a round_o and_o cover_v with_o a_o brown_a skin_n or_o film_n like_a unto_o the_o root_n of_o common_a saffron_n 2_o the_o second_o wild_a saffron_n in_o leaf_n root_n and_o flower_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o precedent_n but_o altogether_o lesser_a and_o the_o flower_n of_o this_o be_v of_o a_o purple_a violet_n colour_n ‡_o 12_o crocus_n vernus_fw-la latifolius_fw-la flore_fw-la purpureo_fw-la broad_a leave_a spring_n saffron_n with_o the_o púrple_a flower_n ‡_o 13_o crocus_n vernus_fw-la flore_fw-la cinereo_fw-la striato_fw-it spring_n saffron_n with_o a_o ash-coloured_n streak_a flower_n ‡_o 14_o crocus_n vernus_fw-la latifolius_fw-la flore_fw-la flavovario_fw-la duplici_fw-la broad_a leave_a spring_n saffron_n with_o a_o double_a flower_n yellow_a &_o streak_a 4_o there_o be_v find_v among_o herbarist_n another_o sort_n not_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o save_v that_o this_o have_v white_a flower_n contrary_a to_o all_o the_o rest_n 5_o lover_n of_o plant_n have_v get_v into_o their_o garden_n one_o sort_n hereof_o with_o purple_a or_o violet_a colour_a flower_n in_o other_o respect_n like_v unto_o the_o other_o 6_o of_o these_o we_o have_v another_o that_o flour_v in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d with_o flower_n like_v to_o the_o common_a saffron_n but_o destitute_a of_o those_o chive_n which_o yield_v the_o colour_n smell_v or_o taste_v that_o the_o right_n manure_v saffron_n have_v ‡_o 7_o and_o of_o this_o last_o kind_n there_o be_v another_o with_o broad_a leaf_n and_o the_o flower_n also_o be_v large_a with_o the_o leave_v thereof_o not_o so_o sharp_a point_v but_o more_o round_o the_o colour_n be_v at_o the_o first_o whitish_a but_o afterward_o intermix_v with_o some_o blueness_n ‡_o 8_o there_o be_v also_o another_o of_o autumn_n wild_a saffron_n with_o white_a flower_n which_o set_v forth_o the_o distinction_n many_o sort_n there_o be_v in_o our_o garden_n beside_o those_o before_o specify_v which_o i_o think_v needless_a to_o entreat_v of_o because_o their_o use_n be_v not_o great_a ‡_o therefore_o i_o will_v only_o give_v the_o figure_n and_o name_n of_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o and_o refer_v such_o as_o delight_v to_o see_v or_o please_v themselves_o with_o the_o variety_n for_o they_o be_v no_o specific_a difference_n of_o these_o plant_n to_o the_o garden_n and_o the_o book_n of_o florist_n who_o be_v only_o the_o preserver_n and_o admirer_n of_o these_o variety_n not_o seek_v after_o for_o any_o use_n but_o delight_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n all_o these_o wild_a saffron_n we_o have_v grow_v in_o
our_o london_n garden_n those_o which_o do_v flower_n in_o autumn_n do_v grow_v upon_o certain_a craggy_a rock_n in_o portugal_n not_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n side_n the_o other_o have_v be_v send_v over_o unto_o we_o some_o out_o of_o italy_n and_o some_o out_o of_o spain_n by_o the_o labour_n and_o diligence_n of_o that_o notable_a learned_a herbarist_n carolus_n clusius_n out_o of_o who_o observation_n and_o partly_o by_o see_v they_o in_o our_o own_o garden_n we_o have_v set_v down_o their_o description_n that_o pleasant_a plant_n that_o bring_v forth_o yellow_a flower_n be_v send_v unto_o i_o from_o robinus_n of_o paris_n that_o painful_a and_o most_o curious_a searcher_n of_o simple_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o januarie_n and_o february_n that_o of_o the_o mountain_n except_v which_o flour_v in_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n all_o these_o saffron_n be_v unprofitable_a and_o therefore_o they_o be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v croci_fw-la syluestres_fw-mi or_o wild_a saffron_n in_o english_a spring_n saffron_n and_o vernal_a saffron_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o these_o we_o have_v nothing_o to_o set_v down_o for_o that_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o know_a use_n of_o they_o in_o physic_n chap._n 91._o of_o meadow_n saffron_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n of_o meadow_n saffron_n differ_v very_o notable_o as_o well_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o their_o flower_n as_o also_o in_o stature_n and_o country_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v their_o be_v as_o shall_v be_v declare_v 1_o colchicum_n anglicum_fw-la purpureum_fw-la purple_a english_a meadow_n saffron_n 2_o colchicum_n anglicum_fw-la album_fw-la white_a english_a meadow_n saffron_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o meadow_n saffron_n have_v three_o or_o four_o leaf_n rise_v immediate_o forth_o of_o the_o ground_n long_a broad_a smooth_a fat_a much_o like_a to_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o white_a lily_n in_o form_n and_o smoothness_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o spring_n up_o three_o or_o four_o thick_a cod_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o small_a walnut_n stand_v upon_o short_a tender_a footstalke_n three_o square_a and_o open_v themselves_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a full_a of_o seed_n something_o round_o and_o of_o a_o blackish_a red_a colour_n and_o when_o this_o seed_n be_v ripe_a the_o leave_v together_o with_o the_o stalk_n do_v fade_v and_o fall_v away_o in_o september_n the_o flower_n bud_v forth_o before_o any_o leaf_n appear_v stand_v upon_o short_a tender_a and_o whitish_a stem_n like_v in_o form_n and_o colour_n to_o the_o flower_n of_o saffron_n have_v in_o the_o middle_n small_a chive_n or_o thread_n of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n altogether_o unfit_a for_o meat_n or_o medicine_n the_o root_n be_v round_o or_o bulbous_a sharp_a at_o the_o one_o end_n than_o at_o the_o other_o flat_a on_o the_o one_o side_n have_v a_o deep_a cleft_n or_o furrow_n in_o the_o same_o flat_a side_n when_o it_o flour_v and_o not_o at_o any_o time_n else_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o blackish_a coat_n or_o film_n it_o send_v down_o unto_o the_o low_a part_n certain_a string_n or_o thread_n the_o root_n itself_o be_v full_a of_o a_o white_a substance_n yield_v a_o juice_n like_o milk_n while_o it_o be_v green_a and_o new_o dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v in_o taste_n sweet_a with_o a_o little_a bitterness_n follow_v which_o draw_v water_n out_o of_o the_o mouth_n 3_o colchicum_n pannonicum_n florin_n &_o sine_fw-la flore_fw-la hungary_n meed_n saffron_n with_o and_o without_o flower_n 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o mede_n saffron_n be_v like_o the_o precedent_n differ_v only_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n for_o that_o this_o plant_n do_v bring_v forth_o white_a leaf_n which_o of_o some_o have_v be_v take_v for_o the_o true_a hermodactylus_n but_o in_o so_o do_v they_o have_v commit_v the_o great_a error_n 3_o these_o two_o figure_n express_v both_o but_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o plant_n which_o be_v distinguish_v because_o it_o never_o bear_v flower_n and_o leaf_n both_o at_o one_o time_n so_o that_o the_o first_o figure_n set_v it_o forth_o when_o it_o be_v in_o leaf_n and_o seed_n and_o the_o other_o when_o it_o flour_v and_o therefore_o one_o description_n shall_v suffice_v for_o they_o both_o in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n it_o bring_v forth_o his_o leaf_n thick_a fat_a shine_a and_o smooth_a not_o unlike_o the_o leaf_n of_o lily_n which_o do_v continue_v green_a unto_o the_o end_n of_o june_n at_o which_o time_n the_o leaf_n do_v wither_v away_o but_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n there_o shoot_v forth_o of_o the_o ground_n naked_a milk_n white_a flower_n without_o any_o green_a leaf_n at_o all_o but_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o plant_n have_v do_v bear_v of_o flower_n the_o root_n remain_v in_o the_o ground_n not_o send_v forth_o any_o thing_n until_o february_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v ‡_o it_o bear_v plentiful_a store_n of_o red_a seed_n in_o loose_a triangular_a head_n the_o root_n hereof_o be_v big_a than_o that_o of_o the_o last_o describe_v ‡_o †_o 4_o the_o small_a meadow_n saffron_n have_v three_o or_o four_o thick_a fat_a leaf_n narrow_a than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o flower_n appear_v in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n in_o shape_n colour_n and_o manner_n of_o grow_v like_o the_o common_a meed_n saffron_n but_o of_o a_o more_o red_a purple_a colour_n and_o altogether_o lesser_a the_o leaf_n in_o this_o contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o these_o plant_n present_o follow_v after_o the_o flower_n and_o so_o continue_v all_o the_o winter_n and_o spring_n even_o until_o may_v or_o june_n the_o root_n be_v bulbous_a and_o not_o great_a it_o be_v cover_v with_o many_o blackish_a red_a coat_n and_o be_v white_a within_o ‡_o 5_o this_o meadow_n saffron_n have_v root_n and_o leave_v like_a to_o those_o of_o the_o last_o describe_v but_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v long_o and_o narrow_a and_o the_o colour_n of_o they_o be_v white_a on_o the_o inside_n green_a on_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o back_n part_n and_o the_o rest_n thereof_o of_o a_o certain_a flesh_n colour_n 4_o colchicum_n montanum_fw-la minus_fw-la hispanicum_fw-la cum_fw-la flore_fw-la &_o semine_fw-la small_a spanish_a meadow_n saffron_n in_o flower_n and_o seed_n 6_o the_o meadow_n saffron_n of_o illyria_n have_v a_o great_a thick_a and_o bulbous_a root_n full_a of_o substance_n from_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o fat_a thick_a and_o gross_a stalk_n set_v about_o from_o the_o low_a part_n to_o the_o top_n by_o equal_a distance_n with_o long_a thick_a and_o gross_a leaf_n sharp_a point_a not_o unlike_a to_o the_o leaf_n of_o leek_n among_o which_o leaf_n do_v grow_v yellowish_a flower_n like_v unto_o the_o english_a meadow_n saffron_n but_o small_a 7_o the_o assyrian_a meadow_n saffron_n have_v a_o bulbous_a root_n make_v as_o it_o be_v of_o two_o piece_n from_o the_o middle_n cleave_v whereof_o rise_v up_o a_o soft_a and_o tender_a stalk_n set_v with_o fair_a broad_a leaf_n from_o the_o middle_n to_o the_o top_n among_o which_o come_v forth_o one_o single_a flower_n like_a unto_o the_o common_a meadow_n saffron_n or_o the_o white_a anemone_n of_o matthiolus_n description_n 8_o the_o mountain_n wild_a saffron_n be_v a_o base_a and_o low_a plant_n but_o in_o shape_n altogether_o like_o the_o common_a meadow_n saffron_n but_o much_o lesser_a the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n which_o set_v forth_o the_o difference_n ‡_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n as_o clusius_n affirm_v be_v more_o like_a to_o the_o narciss_n and_o therefore_o he_o call_v this_o narcissus_n autumnalis_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a autumn_n narcisse_n ‡_o ‡_o 9_o this_o who_o figure_n we_o here_o give_v you_o be_v by_o clusius_n call_v colchicum_n byzantinum_n latifolium_fw-la the_o broad_a leave_a colchicum_n of_o constantinople_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o be_v not_o in_o form_n and_o magnitude_n much_o unlike_o to_o those_o of_o the_o white_a hellebor_n neither_o less_o nervous_a yet_o more_o green_a it_o bear_v many_o flower_n in_o autumn_n so_o that_o there_o come_v sometime_o twenty_o from_o one_o root_n their_o form_n and_o colour_n be_v much_o like_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n but_o that_o these_o be_v large_a and_o have_v thick_a stalk_n they_o be_v of_o a_o light_a purple_n without_o and_o of_o a_o deep_a on_o the_o inside_n and_o they_o be_v mark_v with_o certain_a vein_n run_v alongst_o these_o leaf_n the_o root_n and_o seed_n of_o this_o plant_n be_v thrice_o as_o large_a as_o those_o of_o the_o common_a kind_n 10_o this_o have_v root_n and_o leave_v like_a to_o the_o first_o describe_v but_o the_o flower_n be_v short_a and_o grow_v upon_o a_o short_a stalk_n so_o that_o it_o rise_v but_o little_a above_o the_o earth_n
grow_v every_o where_o by_o highway_n upon_o wall_n make_v of_o mud_n or_o earth_n and_o in_o stony_a place_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v from_o may_n to_o the_o end_n of_o august_n the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n docke-cress_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a lampsana_n and_o napium_fw-la by_o dodonoeus_fw-la tabernamontanus_fw-la call_v this_o sonchus_n syluaticus_fw-la camerarius_fw-la affirm_v that_o in_o prussia_n they_o call_v it_o papillaris_n ¶_o the_o nature_n docke-cress_n be_v of_o nature_n hot_a and_o somewhat_o abstersive_a or_o cleanse_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n take_a in_o meat_n as_o galen_n and_o dioscorides_n affirm_v it_o engender_v evil_a juice_n and_o naughty_a nourishment_n ‡_o camerarius_fw-la affirm_v that_o it_o be_v use_v with_o good_a success_n in_o prussia_n against_o ulcerate_v or_o sore_a breast_n ‡_o chap._n 17._o of_o water-parsenep_a and_o water-cress_n 1_o sium_fw-la majus_fw-la latifolium_fw-la 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be_v add_v another_o who_o root_n consist_v of_o abundance_n of_o writhen_a and_o small_a black_a fibre_n the_o stalk_n be_v like_o hemlock_n some_o three_o cubit_n high_a the_o leaf_n be_v long_o narrow_a and_o snip_v about_o the_o edge_n grow_v common_o two_o or_o three_o together_o the_o umbel_n of_o flower_n be_v common_o of_o a_o yellowish_a green_a the_o seed_n be_v like_a parsley_n seed_n but_o in_o taste_n somewhat_o resemble_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d creticus_n and_o the_o rind_n of_o a_o citron_n yet_o seem_v somewhat_o hot_a ‡_o 5_o water-cresse_n have_v many_o fat_a and_o weak_a hollow_a branch_n trail_v upon_o the_o gravel_n and_o earth_n where_o it_o grow_v take_v hold_n in_o sundry_a place_n as_o it_o creep_v by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o plant_n spread_v over_o a_o great_a compass_n of_o ground_n the_o leaf_n be_v likewise_o compact_a and_o wing_v with_o many_o small_a leaf_n set_v upon_o a_o middle_a rib_n one_o against_o another_o except_o the_o point_n leaf_n which_o stand_v by_o itself_o as_o do_v that_o of_o the_o ash_n if_o it_o grow_v in_o his_o naturallplace_n which_o be_v in_o a_o gravel_o spring_n the_o upper_a face_n of_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o brown_a colour_n and_o green_a under_o the_o leaf_n which_o be_v a_o perfect_a mark_n to_o know_v the_o physical_a kind_n from_o the_o other_o the_o white_a flower_n grow_v alongst_o the_o stalk_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o cod_n wherein_o the_o seed_n be_v contain_v the_o root_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o thrumme_n or_o bundle_n of_o thread_n †_o 5_o nasturtium_n aquaticum_fw-la sive_fw-la crateva_fw-la sium_fw-la common_a water-cress_n ‡_o 6_o sium_n matthioli_n &_o 〈◊〉_d italian_a water-cresse_n 6_o there_o be_v also_o another_o kind_n hereof_o have_v leaf_n grow_v many_o on_o one_o stalk_n snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n be_v in_o shape_n between_o the_o garden_n cress_n and_o cuckow-floure_n the_o stalk_n be_v crest_v and_o divide_v into_o many_o branch_n the_o flower_n white_a and_o be_v succeed_v by_o cod_n like_o those_o of_o our_o ordinary_a water-cresse_n last_o describe_v ¶_o the_o place_n ‡_o 1_o the_o first_o of_o these_o i_o have_v not_o find_v grow_v nor_o as_o yet_o hear_v of_o within_o this_o kingdom_n 2_o the_o second_o i_o first_o find_v in_o the_o company_n of_o m._n robert_n larkin_n go_v between_o redriffe_n and_o deptford_n in_o a_o rot_a boggy_a place_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o way_n 3_o the_o three_o grow_v almost_o in_o every_o watery_a place_n about_o london_n 4_o this_o be_v more_o rare_a and_o be_v find_v by_o mr._n goody_a in_o the_o pond_n about_o moor_n park_n and_o by_o m._n george_n bowles_n in_o the_o ditch_n about_o ellesmere_n and_o in_o diverse_a pond_n in_o flintshire_n 5_o the_o five_o be_v as_o frequent_a as_o the_o three_o and_o common_o they_o grow_v near_o together_o 6_o this_o lobel_n say_v he_o find_v in_o piedmont_n in_o rivulet_n among_o the_o hill_n i_o have_v not_o yet_o hear_v that_o it_o grow_v with_o us._n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o spring_v and_o wax_v green_a in_o april_n and_o flower_n in_o july_n the_o water_n cress_n to_o be_v eat_v in_o salad_n show_v itself_o in_o march_n when_o it_o be_v best_o and_o flour_v in_o summer_n with_o the_o rest_n ¶_o the_o name_n ‡_o 1_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v sium_n maius_fw-la latifolium_fw-la of_o tabernamontanus_fw-la 2_o this_o be_v zion_n odoratum_fw-la tragus_n sium_n of_o matthiolus_n dodonaeus_n and_o other_o it_o be_v take_v to_o be_v sium_n or_o laver_n of_o dioscorides_n lobel_n call_v it_o also_o pastinaca_n aquatica_fw-la or_o water_n parsenep_v 3_o this_o may_v be_v call_v sium_fw-la umbellatum_fw-la repens_fw-la creep_v water_n parsenep_v of_o this_o there_o be_v a_o reasonable_a good_a figure_n in_o the_o historia_fw-la lugdunensis_n pag._n 1092._o under_o the_o title_n of_o sium_n verum_fw-la matthioli_n but_o the_o description_n be_v of_o that_o we_o here_o give_v you_o in_o the_o six_o place_n 4_o this_o be_v sium_n alterum_fw-la of_o dodonaeus_n and_o sium_fw-la alterum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d fancy_n of_o lobel_n 5_o many_o judge_n this_o to_o be_v the_o sisymbrium_fw-la alterum_fw-la or_o cardamine_v of_o dioscorides_n as_o also_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o cratevas_n and_o therefore_o lobel_n term_v it_o zion_n cratevae_fw-la erucae_fw-la folium_fw-la it_o be_v call_v by_o dodonaeus_n and_o vulgar_o in_o shop_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o nasturtium_n aquaticum_fw-la or_o water_n cress_n 6_o this_o be_v call_v sium_n vulgar_a by_o matthiolus_n lobel_n also_o term_v it_o 〈◊〉_d malthioli_n &_o italorum_fw-mi this_o be_v think_v by_o our_o countryman_n doctor_n turner_n to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o second_o here_o describe_v of_o which_o opinion_n i_o must_v confess_v i_o also_o be_v but_o upon_o better_a consideration_n of_o that_o which_o lobel_n and_o bauhine_n have_v write_v i_o have_v change_v my_o mind_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n water-cresse_n be_v evident_o hot_a and_o dry_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n water-cresse_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n or_o milk_n and_o drink_v for_o certain_a day_n together_o be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o scurvy_a or_o scorbute_n be_v chap_v or_o boil_a in_o the_o broth_n of_o flesh_n and_o eat_v for_o thirty_o day_n together_o at_o morning_n noon_n and_o night_n it_o provoke_v urine_n waste_v the_o stone_n and_o drive_v it_o forth_o take_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o do_v cure_v young_a maiden_n of_o the_o green_a sickness_n bring_v down_o the_o term_n and_o send_v into_o the_o face_n their_o accustom_a lively_a colour_n lose_v by_o the_o stop_n of_o their_o menstrua_fw-la chap._n 18._o of_o wild_a water-cress_n or_o cuckoo_n flower_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o of_o the_o cuckoo_n flower_n have_v leaf_n at_o his_o spring_v up_o somewhat_o round_o and_o those_o that_o spring_v afterward_o grow_v jagged_a like_o the_o leaf_n of_o greek_a valerian_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n a_o foot_n long_o set_v with_o the_o like_a leaf_n but_o small_a and_o more_o jagged_a resemble_v those_o of_o rocket_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n in_o small_a bundle_n white_a of_o colour_n hollow_a in_o the_o middle_n resemble_v the_o white_a sweet-iohn_n after_o which_o do_v come_v small_a chaffy_a husk_n or_o seed_n vessel_n wherein_o the_o seed_n be_v contain_v the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddy_o 2_o the_o second_o sort_n of_o cuckoo_n flower_n have_v small_a jagged_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o small_a water_n valerian_n agree_v with_o the_o former_a in_o stalk_n and_o root_n the_o flower_n be_v white_a overdasht_v or_o decline_v towards_o a_o light_a carnation_n ‡_o 3_o the_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n of_o this_o be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o last_o describe_v neither_o be_v the_o flower_n which_o first_o show_v themselves_o much_o unlike_o they_o but_o when_o as_o they_o begin_v to_o fail_v in_o their_o
tuberous_a like_o those_o of_o other_o anemone_n and_o the_o leaf_n be_v much_o divide_v and_o cut_v in_o like_a to_o those_o of_o the_o first_o describe_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n the_o stalk_n which_o have_v three_o or_o four_o leaf_n ingirt_a it_o as_o in_o all_o other_o anemone_v at_o the_o top_n sustain_v a_o fair_a sanguine_a flower_n consist_v of_o six_o large_a leaf_n with_o great_a white_a nail_n the_o seed_n be_v contain_v in_o downy_a head_n like_v as_o those_o of_o the_o former_a this_o be_v 〈◊〉_d tenuifol_fw-it simple_a flo_v 6._o of_o clusius_n 5_o this_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a in_o the_o flower_n which_o consist_v of_o six_o leaf_n make_v somewhat_o round_a than_o those_o of_o the_o precedent_n their_o colour_n be_v between_o a_o scarlet_a and_o sanguine_a and_o there_o be_v a_o variety_n hereof_o also_o of_o a_o brick_n colour_n this_o be_v the_o eight_o of_o clusius_n 6_o this_o differ_v from_o the_o rest_n in_o that_o the_o flower_n be_v compose_v of_o some_o fourteen_o or_o more_o leaf_n and_o these_o of_o a_o light_n purple_a or_o flesh-colour_n this_o be_v the_o nine_o of_o clusius_n 7_o the_o flower_n of_o this_o be_v large_a consist_v of_o six_o leaf_n be_v at_o the_o first_o of_o a_o whitish_a green_a and_o then_o tend_v to_o a_o flesh_n colour_n with_o their_o nail_n green_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o white_a within_o and_o the_o thread_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o flesh_n colour_n there_o be_v a_o lesser_a of_o this_o kind_n with_o the_o flower_n of_o a_o flesh_n colour_n and_o white_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o whole_o white_a within_o with_o the_o nail_n greenish_a these_o be_v the_o ten_o and_o eleven_o of_o clusius_n 8_o this_o flower_n also_o consist_v of_o six_o leaf_n of_o a_o flesh_n colour_n with_o whitish_a edge_n on_o the_o outside_n the_o inside_n be_v whitish_a with_o flesh_n colour_a vein_n run_v to_o the_o midst_n thereof_o beside_o these_o single_a kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a double_a both_o of_o the_o broad_a and_o narrow_a leave_a anemone_n whereof_o i_o will_v only_o describe_v and_o figure_v two_o and_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o forementioned_a author_n for_o the_o rest_n which_o differ_v from_o these_o only_a in_o colour_n 9_o this_o broad_a leave_a double_a anemonie_n have_v root_n stalk_n and_o leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o single_a one_o of_o this_o kind_n and_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n there_o stand_v a_o fair_a large_a flower_n compose_v of_o two_o or_o three_o rank_n of_o leaf_n small_a and_o long_o be_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o scarlet_a or_o orange-tawny_a colour_n the_o bottom_n of_o these_o leaf_n make_v a_o whitish_a circle_n which_o give_v a_o great_a beauty_n to_o the_o flower_n and_o the_o downy_a head_n be_v engird_v with_o sanguine_a thread_n tip_v with_o blue_a this_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d major_a 1._o of_o clusius_n 10_o this_o in_o shape_n of_o root_n leaf_n and_o stalk_n resemble_v the_o former_o describe_v narrow_a leave_a anemone_n but_o the_o flower_n be_v much_o different_a from_o they_o for_o it_o consist_v first_o of_o diverse_a broad_a leaf_n which_o encompass_v a_o great_a number_n of_o small_a narrow_a leaf_n which_o together_o make_v a_o very_a fair_a and_o beautiful_a flower_n the_o outer_a leaf_n hereof_o be_v red_a and_o the_o inner_a leaf_n of_o a_o purple_a velvet_n colour_n of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a variety_n as_o the_o double_a white_a crimson_a blush_v purple_a blue_a carnation_n rose-coloured_n etc._n etc._n ¶_o the_o place_n and_o time_n these_o be_v only_o to_o be_v find_v in_o garden_n and_o bring_v forth_o their_o flower_n in_o the_o spring_n ¶_o their_o names_n i_o judge_v it_o no_o way_n pertinent_a to_o set_v down_o more_o of_o the_o name_n than_o be_v already_o deliver_v in_o their_o several_a title_n and_o description_n ¶_o their_o temper_n and_o virtue_n these_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a and_o bite_a faculty_n and_o not_o that_o i_o know_v of_o at_o this_o day_n use_v in_o medicine_n unless_o in_o some_o one_o or_o two_o ointment_n yet_o they_o be_v of_o more_o use_n among_o the_o greek_a physician_n who_o much_o commend_v the_o juice_n of_o they_o for_o take_v away_o the_o scare_n and_o scale_n which_o grow_v on_o the_o eye_n and_o by_o they_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d trallianus_n also_o say_v that_o the_o flower_n beat_v in_o oil_n and_o so_o anoint_v cause_n hair_n to_o grow_v where_o it_o be_v deficient_a the_o virtue_n set_v down_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n do_v also_o belong_v to_o these_o here_o treat_v of_o as_o these_o here_o deliver_v be_v also_o proper_a to_o they_o ‡_o chap._n 78._o of_o wild_a anemone_n or_o winde-floure_n ¶_o the_o kind_n like_a as_o there_o be_v many_o and_o diverse_a sort_n of_o the_o garden_n anemones_n so_o be_v there_o of_o the_o wild_a kind_n also_o which_o do_v vary_v especial_o in_o their_o flower_n 1_o anemone_n nemorum_fw-la lutea_fw-la yellow_a wild_a wind_n flower_n 2_o anemone_n nemorum_fw-la alba_fw-la white_a wind_n flower_n ‡_o 3_o anemone_n nemorum_fw-la flo_v pleno_fw-la albo_fw-la the_o double_a white_a wood_n anemone_n ‡_o 4_o anemone_n nemorum_fw-la flo_v pleno_fw-la purpurascente_fw-la the_o double_a purplish_a wood_n anemone_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o of_o these_o wild_a anemones_n have_v jagged_a leaf_n deep_o cut_v or_o indent_v which_o do_v grow_v upon_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o a_o weak_a and_o tender_a stalk_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o do_v stand_v a_o pretty_a yellow_a flower_n make_v of_o six_o small_a leaf_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o flower_n there_o be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d blackish_a pointell_n and_o certain_a slender_a chive_n or_o thread_n the_o root_n be_v small_a some_o ewhat_o knotty_a and_o very_a brittle_a 2_o the_o second_o have_v jagged_a leaf_n not_o unlike_a to_o water_n crowfoot_n or_o mountain_n crowfoot_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n not_o unlike_a to_o the_o precedent_n in_o shape_n save_v that_o this_o be_v of_o a_o milk_n white_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v like_o the_o other_o ‡_o there_o be_v also_o of_o this_o single_a kind_n two_o other_o variety_n the_o one_o with_o a_o purple_a flower_n which_o 〈◊〉_d may_v therefore_o call_v anemone_n nemorum_fw-la purpurea_fw-la the_o wild_a purple_a windefloure_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d with_o a_o scarlet_n or_o rather_o a_o blush_n colour_v flower_n which_o we_o may_v term_v anemone_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o wild_a scarlet_a wind_n flower_n these_o two_o differ_v not_o in_o other_o respect_n from_o the_o white_a wind_n 〈◊〉_d 3_o there_o be_v in_o some_o choice_a garden_n one_o of_o this_o kind_n with_o white_a flower_n very_o double_a 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o scarlet_a anemone_n and_o i_o have_v one_o of_o they_o give_v i_o by_o a_o worshipful_a merchant_n of_o 〈◊〉_d call_v mr._n john_n franqueville_n my_o very_a good_a friend_n ‡_o 4_o this_o in_o root_n and_o stalk_n be_v like_o the_o last_o describe_v wood_n anemones_n or_o wind_n flower_n but_o this_o and_o the_o last_o mention_v double_a one_o have_v leaf_n on_o two_o place_n of_o their_o stalk_n whereas_o the_o 〈◊〉_d one_o have_v they_o but_o in_o one_o and_o that_o be_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o stalk_n the_o flower_n of_o this_o 〈◊〉_d one_o consist_v of_o some_o forty_o or_o more_o little_a leaf_n whereof_o the_o outermost_a be_v the_o big_a the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o nail_n of_o these_o leaf_n be_v of_o a_o deep_a purple_a but_o the_o other_o part_n of_o a_o light_a blush_n colour_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n all_o these_o wild_a single_a anemone_n grow_v in_o most_o wood_n and_o copse_n through_o england_n except_o that_o with_o the_o yellow_a flower_n which_o as_o yet_o i_o have_v not_o see_v notwithstanding_o i_o have_v one_o of_o the_o great_a kind_n which_o bear_v yellow_a flower_n who_o figure_n be_v not_o express_v nor_o yet_o describe_v for_o that_o it_o do_v very_o notable_o resemble_v those_o with_o single_a flower_n but_o be_v of_o small_a moment_n either_o in_o beauty_n of_o the_o flower_n or_o otherwise_o ‡_o the_o double_a one_o grow_v only_o in_o some_o few_o garden_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n from_o the_o midst_n of_o february_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o april_n or_o the_o midst_n of_o may._n ¶_o the_o name_n ‡_o the_o first_o of_o these_o by_o most_o writer_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o ranunculi_fw-la or_o 〈◊〉_d and_o lobel_n call_v it_o fit_o ranunculus_fw-la nemorosus_fw-la luteus_fw-la only_o dodonaeus_n caesalpinus_n and_o our_o author_n have_v make_v it_o a_o anemone_n 2_o this_o with_o the_o variety_n also_o by_o tragus_n fuchsius_n cordus_n 〈◊〉_d lobell_n and_o other_o be_v make_v a_o ranunculus_n yet_o dodonaeus_n caesalpinus_n and_o our_o author_n have_v refer_v it_o to_o the_o anemone_n clusius_n think_v this_o
heal_v the_o decoction_n hereof_o make_v with_o wine_n be_v commend_v to_o close_v up_o and_o heal_v wound_n of_o the_o entrails_n and_o inward_a part_n it_o be_v also_o good_a for_o ulcer_n of_o the_o kidney_n especial_o make_v with_o water_n and_o the_o root_n of_o comfrey_n add_v thereto_o the_o leaf_n of_o monophyllon_n or_o vnifolium_fw-la be_v of_o the_o same_o force_n in_o wound_n with_o pyrola_n especial_o in_o wound_n among_o the_o nerve_n and_o sinew_n moreover_o it_o be_v esteem_v of_o some_o late_a writer_n a_o most_o perfect_a medicine_n against_o the_o pestilence_n and_o all_o poison_n if_o a_o dram_n of_o the_o root_n be_v give_v in_o vinegar_n mix_v with_o wine_n or_o water_n and_o the_o sick_a go_v to_o bed_n and_o sweat_v upon_o it_o chap._n 91._o of_o lily_n in_o the_o valley_n or_o may_n lilly_n 1_o lilium_fw-la convallium_fw-la conuall_a lily_n 2_o lilium_fw-la convallium_fw-la floribus_fw-la suave-rubentibus_a red_a conuall_a lily_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o conuall_a lily_n or_o lily_n of_o the_o valley_n have_v many_o leaf_n like_o the_o small_a leaf_n of_o water_n plantain_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o naked_a stalk_n half_o a_o foot_n high_a garnish_v with_o many_o white_a flower_n like_o little_a bell_n with_o blunt_a and_o turn_v edge_n of_o a_o strong_a savour_n yet_o pleasant_a enough_o which_o be_v pass_v there_o come_v small_a red_a berry_n much_o like_o the_o berry_n of_o asparagus_n wherein_o the_o seed_n be_v contain_v the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o slender_a creep_v far_o abroad_o in_o the_o ground_n 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o may_n lily_n be_v like_o the_o former_a in_o every_o respect_n and_o herein_o vary_v or_o differ_v in_o that_o this_o kind_n have_v red_a flower_n and_o be_v think_v to_o have_v the_o sweet_a smell_n ¶_o the_o place_n 1_o the_o first_o grow_v on_o hampsted_n heath_n four_o mile_n from_o london_n in_o great_a abundance_n near_o to_o lee_n in_o essex_n and_o upon_o bushie_n heath_n thirteen_o mile_n from_o london_n and_o many_o other_o place_n 2_o that_o other_o kind_n with_o the_o red_a flower_n be_v a_o stranger_n in_o england_n howbeit_o i_o have_v the_o same_o grow_v in_o my_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o their_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o latin_n have_v name_v it_o lilium_fw-la gonuallium_n gesner_n do_v think_v it_o to_o be_v callionymum_n in_o the_o german_a tongue_n meyen_fw-mi blumlen_fw-mi the_o low_a dutch_a meyen_n bloemken_v in_o french_a muguet_n yet_o there_o be_v likewise_o another_o herb_n which_o they_o call_v muguet_n common_o name_v in_o english_a woodroof_n it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a lily_n of_o the_o valley_n or_o the_o conuall_a lily_n and_o may_v lily_n and_o in_o some_o place_n liriconfancie_n ¶_o the_o nature_n they_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a of_o complexion_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o flower_n of_o the_o valley_n lillie_n distil_v with_o wine_n and_o drink_v the_o quantity_n of_o a_o spoonful_n restore_v speech_n unto_o those_o that_o have_v the_o dumb_a palsy_n and_o that_o be_v fall_v into_o the_o apoplexy_n and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o gout_n and_o comfort_v the_o heart_n the_o water_n aforesaid_a do_v strengthen_v the_o memory_n that_o be_v weaken_v and_o diminish_v it_o help_v also_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v drop_v thereinto_o the_o flower_n of_o may_n lily_n put_v into_o a_o glass_n and_o set_v in_o a_o hill_n of_o ant_n close_o stop_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o month_n and_o then_o take_v out_o therein_o you_o shall_v find_v a_o liquor_n that_o appease_v the_o pain_n &_o grief_n of_o the_o gout_n be_v outward_o apply_v which_o be_v commend_v to_o be_v most_o excellent_a chap._n 92._o of_o sea_n lavender_n 1_o limonium_fw-la sea_n lavender_n 2_o limonium_fw-la parvum_fw-la rock_n lavender_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o there_o have_v be_v among_o writer_n from_o time_n to_o time_n great_a contention_n about_o this_o plant_n limonium_fw-la no_o one_o author_n agree_v with_o another_o for_o some_o have_v call_v this_o herb_n limonium_fw-la some_o another_o herb_n by_o this_o name_n &_o some_o in_o remove_v the_o rock_n have_v mire_v themselves_o in_o the_o mud_n as_o matthiolus_n who_o describe_v two_o kind_n but_o make_v no_o distinction_n of_o they_o nor_o yet_o express_v which_o be_v the_o true_a limonium_n but_o as_o a_o man_n herein_o ignorant_a he_o speak_v not_o a_o word_n of_o they_o now_o then_o to_o leave_v controversy_n and_o cavil_v the_o true_a limonium_n be_v that_o which_o have_v fair_a leaf_n like_o the_o limon_n or_o orange_n tree_n but_o of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n somewhat_o fat_a and_o a_o little_a crumple_v among_o which_o leaf_n rise_v up_o a_o hard_a and_o brittle_a naked_a stalk_n of_o a_o foot_n high_a divide_v at_o the_o top_n into_o sundry_a other_o small_a branch_n which_o grow_v for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o the_o one_o side_n full_a of_o little_a bluish_a flower_n in_o show_n like_o lavender_n with_o long_a red_a seed_n and_o a_o thick_a root_n like_o unto_o the_o small_a dock_n 2_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o limonium_n like_o the_o first_o in_o each_o respect_n but_o lesser_a which_o grow_v upon_o rock_n and_o chalky_a cliff_n ‡_o 3_o beside_o these_o two_o here_o describe_v there_o be_v another_o elegant_a plant_n by_o clusius_n and_o other_o refer_v to_o this_o kindred_n the_o description_n thereof_o be_v thus_o from_o a_o long_a slender_a root_n come_v forth_o long_o green_a leaf_n lie_v spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n be_v also_o deep_o sinuate_v on_o both_o side_n and_o somewhat_o roughish_n among_o these_o leaf_n grow_v up_o the_o stalk_n welt_a with_o slender_a indent_a skin_n and_o towards_o their_o top_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o sundry_a branch_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o ordinary_a one_o but_o these_o branch_n be_v also_o wing_v and_o at_o their_o top_n they_o carry_v flower_n some_o four_o or_o five_o cluster_a together_o consist_v of_o one_o thin_a crispe_n or_o crumple_v leaf_n of_o a_o light_n blue_a colour_n which_o continue_v long_o if_o you_o gather_v they_o in_o their_o perfect_a vigour_n and_o so_o dry_v they_o and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o blue_a come_v up_o little_a white_a flower_n consist_v of_o five_o little_a round_a leaf_n with_o some_o white_a thread_n in_o their_o middle_n this_o plant_n be_v first_o observe_v by_o 〈◊〉_d at_o joppa_n in_o syria_n but_o it_o grow_v also_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o barbary_n and_o at_o malacca_n and_o cadiz_n in_o spain_n i_o have_v see_v it_o grow_v with_o many_o other_o rare_a plant_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o my_o kind_a friend_n mr._n john_n tradescant_n at_o south_n lambeth_n 4_o clusius_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o four_o book_n historiae_fw-la plantarum_fw-la set_v forth_o this_o and_o say_v he_o receive_v this_o figure_n with_o one_o dry_a leaf_n of_o the_o plant_n send_v he_o from_o paris_n from_o claude_n gonier_n a_o apothecary_n of_o that_o city_n who_o receive_v it_o as_o you_o see_v it_o here_o express_v from_o lisbon_n now_o clusius_n describe_v the_o leaf_n that_o it_o be_v hard_a and_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o piece_n of_o leather_n open_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o distinguish_v with_o many_o large_a purple_a vein_n on_o the_o inside_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o description_n be_v only_o take_v from_o the_o figure_n as_o he_o himself_o say_v which_o i_o hold_v impertinent_a to_o set_v down_o see_v i_o here_o give_v you_o the_o same_o figure_n which_o by_o no_o mean_n i_o can_v omit_v for_o the_o strangeness_n thereof_o but_o hope_v that_o some_o or_o other_o that_o travel_n into_o foreign_a part_n may_v find_v this_o elegant_a plant_n and_o know_v it_o by_o this_o small_a expression_n and_o bring_v it_o home_o with_o they_o that_o so_o we_o may_v come_v to_o a_o perfect_a knowledge_n thereos_fw-la ‡_o ‡_o 3_o limonium_fw-la folio_fw-la sinuato_fw-la sea-lavander_n with_o the_o indent_a leaf_n ‡_o 4_o limonio_fw-la congener_fw-la clus_o hollow_a leave_a sea-lavander_n ¶_o the_o place_n 1_o the_o first_o grow_v in_o great_a plenty_n upon_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o fort_n against_o gravesend_n but_o abundant_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n below_o the_o same_o town_n as_o also_o below_o the_o king_n storehouse_n at_o chattam_n and_o fast_o by_o the_o king_n ferrey_n go_v into_o the_o isle_n of_o shepey_n in_o the_o salt_n marsh_n by_o lee_n in_o essex_n in_o the_o marsh_n by_o harwich_n and_o many_o other_o place_n the_o small_a kind_n i_o can_v never_o find_v in_o any_o other_o place_n but_o upon_o the_o chalky_a cliff_n go_v from_o the_o town_n of_o margate_n down_o to_o the_o sea_n side_n upon_o the_o left_a hand_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n ¶_o
it_o be_v bring_v into_o persia_n arabia_n asia_n the_o less_o and_o also_o into_o portugal_n and_o other_o part_n of_o europe_n but_o that_o be_v prefer_v which_o grow_v in_o cambaya_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o arabian_n persian_n and_o turk_n turbith_n and_o in_o guzarata_n 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o province_n canara_n in_o which_o be_v the_o city_n goa_n tiguar_n likewise_o in_o europe_n the_o learned_a call_v it_o diverse_o according_a to_o their_o several_a fancy_n which_o have_v breed_v sundry_a controversy_n as_o it_o have_v fall_v out_o aswell_o in_o hermodactyl_n as_o in_o turbith_n the_o use_n and_o possession_n of_o which_o we_o can_v seem_v to_o want_v but_o which_o plant_n be_v the_o true_a turbith_n we_o have_v great_a cause_n to_o doubt_v some_o have_v think_v 〈◊〉_d tripolium_n marinum_fw-la describe_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n to_o be_v turbith_n other_o have_v suppose_v it_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o tithymale_n but_o which_o kind_n they_o know_v not_o guillandinus_fw-la say_v that_o the_o root_n of_o tithymalus_n myrsinitis_fw-la be_v the_o true_a turbith_n which_o cause_v lobeltus_n and_o pena_n to_o pluck_v up_o by_o the_o root_n all_o the_o kind_n of_o tithymale_n and_o dry_v they_o very_o curious_o which_o when_o they_o have_v behold_v and_o thorough_o try_v they_o find_v it_o nothing_o so_o the_o arabian_n and_o half_a moor_n that_o dwell_v in_o the_o east_n part_n have_v give_v diverse_a name_n unto_o this_o plant_n and_o as_o their_o word_n be_v diverse_a so_o have_v they_o diverse_a significatious_a but_o this_o name_n turbith_n they_o seem_v to_o interpret_v to_o be_v any_o milky_a root_n which_o do_v strong_o purge_v phlegm_n as_o this_o plant_n do_v so_o that_o as_o man_n have_v think_v good_a please_v themselves_o they_o have_v make_v many_o and_o diverse_a constuction_n which_o have_v trouble_v many_o excellent_a learned_a man_n to_o know_v what_o root_n be_v the_o true_a 〈◊〉_d but_o brief_o to_o set_v down_o my_o opinion_n not_o vary_v from_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n which_o be_v of_o great_a experience_n i_o think_v assure_o that_o the_o root_n of_o scammony_n of_o antioch_n be_v the_o true_a and_o undoubted_a turbith_n one_o reason_n especial_o that_o move_v i_o so_o to_o think_v be_v for_o that_o i_o have_v take_v up_o the_o root_n of_o scammony_n which_o grow_v in_o my_o garden_n and_o compare_v they_o with_o the_o root_n of_o turbith_n between_o which_o i_o find_v little_a 〈◊〉_d no_o difference_n at_o all_o ‡_o through_o all_o spain_n as_o clusius_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o garcias_n testify_v they_o use_v the_o root_n of_o thapsia_n for_o turbith_n which_o also_o have_v be_v bring_v hither_o and_o i_o keep_v some_o of_o they_o by_o i_o but_o they_o purge_v little_a or_o nothing_o at_o all_o be_v dry_a though_o it_o may_v be_v the_o green_a root_n or_o juice_n may_v have_v some_o purge_a faculty_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o indian_a physician_n use_v it_o to_o purge_v phlegm_n to_o which_o if_o there_o be_v no_o fever_n they_o add_v ginger_n otherwise_o they_o give_v it_o without_o in_o the_o broth_n of_o a_o chicken_n and_o sometime_o in_o fair_a water_n mesue_n write_v that_o turbith_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o that_o it_o void_v thick_o tough_a phlegm_n out_o of_o the_o stomach_n chest_n sinew_n and_o out_o of_o the_o furthermost_a part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o as_o he_o say_v it_o be_v slow_a in_o work_v and_o trouble_v and_o overturn_v the_o stomach_n and_o therefore_o ginger_n mastic_n and_o other_o spice_n be_v to_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o also_o oil_n of_o sweet_a almond_n or_o almond_n themselves_o or_o sugar_n lest_o the_o body_n with_o the_o use_n hereof_o shall_v pine_v and_o fall_v away_o other_o temper_v it_o with_o date_n sweet_a almond_n and_o certain_a other_o thing_n make_v thereof_o a_o composition_n that_o the_o apothecary_n call_v a_o electuary_n which_o be_v name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d common_a in_o shop_n and_o in_o 〈◊〉_d use_n among_o expert_a physician_n there_o be_v give_v at_o one_o time_n of_o this_o turbith_n one_o dram_n more_o or_o less_o two_o at_o the_o most_o but_o in_o the_o decoction_n or_o in_o the_o infusion_n three_o or_o four_o chap._n 95._o of_o arrow-head_n or_o water-archer_n 1_o sagittaria_n maior_fw-la great_a arrow-head_n 2_o sagittaria_n minor_fw-la small_a arrow-head_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o water-archer_n or_o arrow-head_n have_v large_a and_o long_o leave_v in_o shape_n like_o the_o sign_n sagittarius_fw-la or_o rather_o like_o a_o beard_a broad_a arrow_n head_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o fat_a and_o thick_a stalk_n two_o or_o three_o foot_n long_o have_v at_o the_o top_n many_o pretty_a white_a flower_n decline_v to_o a_o light_a carnation_n compact_v of_o three_o small_a leaf_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o come_v after_o great_a rough_a knop_n or_o burr_n wherein_o be_v the_o seed_n the_o root_n consist_v of_o many_o string_n 2_o the_o second_o be_v like_o the_o first_o and_o differ_v in_o that_o this_o kind_n have_v small_a leaf_n and_o flower_n and_o great_a burr_n and_o root_n 3_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o arrow-head_n have_v leaf_n in_o shape_n like_o the_o broad_a arrow-head_n stand_v upon_o the_o end_n of_o tender_a foot_n stalk_v a_o cubit_n 〈◊〉_d among_o which_o rise_v up_o long_o naked_a smooth_a stalk_n of_o a_o greenish_a colour_n from_o the_o middle_n whereof_o to_o the_o top_n do_v grow_v flower_n like_a to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddie_a ¶_o the_o place_n these_o herb_n do_v grow_v in_o the_o watery_a ditch_n by_o saint_n george_n his_o field_n near_o unto_o london_n in_o the_o tower_n ditch_n at_o london_n in_o the_o ditch_n near_o the_o wall_n of_o oxford_n by_o chelmesford_n in_o essex_n and_o many_o other_o place_n as_o namely_o in_o the_o ditch_n near_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n call_v saint_n thomas_n water_n not_o far_o from_o london_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o june_n ¶_o the_o name_n sagittaria_n may_v be_v call_v in_o english_a the_o water-archer_n or_o arrow-head_n ‡_o some_o will_v have_v it_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o theophrastus_n and_o it_o be_v the_o pistana_n magonis_n and_o sagitta_n of_o 〈◊〉_d lib._n 21._o cap._n 17._o ¶_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n i_o find_v not_o any_o thing_n extant_a in_o writing_n either_o concern_v their_o virtue_n or_o temperament_n but_o doubtless_o they_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o quality_n and_o be_v like_o plantain_n in_o faculty_n and_o temperament_n chap._n 96._o of_o water_n plantain_n 1_o plantago_fw-la aquatica_fw-la maior_fw-la great_a water_n plantain_n 2_o plantago_n aquatica_fw-la minor_fw-la stellata_fw-la starry_a head_a small_a water_n 〈◊〉_d 3_o plantago_fw-la aquatica_fw-la humilis_fw-la dwarf_n water_n plantain_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o water_n plantain_n have_v fair_a great_a large_a leaf_n like_o the_o land_n plaintaine_v but_o smooth_a and_o full_a of_o rib_n or_o sinew_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o tall_a stem_n four_o foot_n high_a divide_v itself_o into_o many_o slender_a branch_n garnish_v with_o infinite_a small_a white_a flower_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o appear_v triangle_n husk_n or_o button_n wherein_o be_v the_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o great_a tuft_n of_o thread_n or_o thrum_n ‡_o 2_o this_o plant_n in_o his_o root_n and_o leaf_n be_v like_o the_o last_o describe_v as_o also_o in_o the_o stalk_n but_o much_o less_o in_o each_o of_o they_o the_o stalk_n be_v about_o some_o foot_n high_a at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v many_o pretty_a starlike_a skinny_a seed-vessel_n contain_v a_o yellowish_a seed_n ‡_o 3_o the_o second_o kind_n have_v long_o little_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n much_o like_o the_o plantain_n call_v ribwoort_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o small_a and_o feeble_a stalk_n branch_v at_o the_o top_n whereon_o be_v place_v white_a flower_n consist_v of_o three_o slender_a leaf_n which_o be_v fall_v there_o come_v to_o your_o view_n round_a knob_n or_o rough_a burr_n the_o root_n be_v threddy_o ¶_o the_o place_n 1_o this_o herb_n grow_v about_o the_o brink_n of_o river_n pond_n and_o ditch_n almost_o every_o where_o ‡_o 2_o 3_o these_o be_v more_o rare_a i_o find_v the_o second_o a_o little_a beyond_o ilford_n in_o the_o way_n to_o rumford_n and_o mr._n goody_a sound_v it_o also_o grow_v upon_o hounslow_n heath_n i_o find_v the_o three_o in_o the_o company_n of_o mr._n william_n broad_n and_o mr._n leonard_n buckner_n in_o a_o ditch_n on_o this_o side_n margate_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o tenet_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n from_o june_n till_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o first_o kind_n be_v call_v plantago_n 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v water_n plantain_n ‡_o the_o second_o
leaf_n cut_v about_o the_o edge_n like_o the_o tooth_n of_o a_o see_v and_o so_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o nettle_n that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o know_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o but_o by_o touch_v they_o the_o flower_n be_v hollow_a hairy_a within_o and_o of_o a_o perfect_a blue_a colour_n bell_n fashion_n not_o unlike_a to_o the_o coventry_n bell_n the_o root_n be_v white_a thick_a and_o long_o last_v ‡_o there_o be_v also_o in_o some_o garden_n keep_v a_o variety_n hereof_o have_v double_a flower_n ‡_o 2_o the_o white_a canterbury_n bell_n be_v so_o like_o the_o precedent_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o distinguish_v they_o but_o by_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n which_o of_o this_o plant_n be_v a_o milk_n white_a colour_n and_o of_o the_o other_o a_o blue_a which_o set_v forth_o the_o difference_n 4_o trachelium_fw-la minus_fw-la small_a canterbury_n bell_n ‡_o 5_o trachelium_fw-la majus_fw-la petroeum_fw-la great_a stone_n throtewort_n ‡_o our_o author_n much_o mistake_n in_o this_o place_n as_o in_o many_o other_o do_v again_o figure_n and_o describe_v the_o three_o and_o four_o and_o of_o they_o make_v a_o five_o and_o six_o call_v the_o first_o trachelium_n giganteum_fw-la and_o the_o next_o viola_n calathiana_n yet_o the_o figure_n be_v such_o as_o bauhine_v can_v not_o conjecture_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o they_o and_o therefore_o in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d he_o say_v trachelium_fw-la giganteum_fw-la &_o viola_n 〈◊〉_d apud_fw-la gerardum_fw-la quid_fw-la but_o the_o description_n be_v better_a wherefore_o i_o have_v omit_v the_o former_a description_n and_o here_o give_v you_o the_o late_a ‡_o 3_o giant_n throtewort_n have_v very_o large_a leaf_n of_o a_o overworn_a green_a colour_n hollow_v in_o the_o middle_n like_o the_o moscovite_n spoon_n and_o very_o rough_a slight_o intend_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n be_v two_o cubit_n high_a whereon_o those_o leaf_n be_v set_v from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n from_o the_o bosom_n of_o each_o leaf_n come_v forth_o one_o slender_a footestalke_n whereon_o do_v grow_v a_o fair_a and_o large_a flower_n fashion_v like_o a_o bell_n of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n tend_v to_o purple_a the_o point_a corner_n of_o each_o flower_n turn_v themselves_o back_o like_o a_o scroll_n or_o the_o dalmatian_a cap_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o come_v forth_o a_o sharp_a stile_n or_o clapper_n of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a with_o certain_a string_n annex_v thereto_o 4_o the_o small_a kind_n of_o throtewort_n have_v stalk_n and_o leave_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o great_a throtewoort_n but_o altogether_o lesser_a and_o not_o so_o hairy_a from_o the_o bosom_n of_o which_o leaf_n shoot_v forth_o very_o beautiful_a flower_n bell_n fashion_n of_o a_o bright_a purple_a colour_n with_o a_o small_a pestle_n or_o clapper_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o in_o other_o respect_n be_v like_o the_o precedent_n ‡_o 5_o this_o from_o a_o woody_a and_o wrinkle_a root_n of_o a_o pale_a purple_a colour_n send_v forth_o many_o rough_a crest_a stalk_n of_o some_o cubit_n high_a which_o be_v unorderly_o set_v with_o leaf_n long_o rough_a and_o snipt_a light_o about_o their_o edge_n be_v of_o a_o dark_a colour_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o of_o a_o whitish_a on_o their_o under_o part_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n grow_v the_o flower_n be_v many_o and_o thick_o thrust_v together_o white_a of_o colour_n and_o divide_v into_o five_o or_o seven_o part_n each_o flower_n have_v yellowish_a thread_n and_o a_o pointall_a in_o their_o middle_n it_o flower_n in_o august_n and_o be_v first_o set_v forth_o and_o describe_v by_o pona_n in_o his_o description_n of_o mount_n baldus_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o describe_v and_o sometime_o the_o second_o grow_v very_o plentiful_o in_o the_o low_a wood_n and_o hedge-rowe_n of_o kent_n about_z canterbury_z sittingborne_n gravesend_n southfleet_n and_o greenehyth_n especial_o under_o cobham_n parke-pale_a in_o the_o way_n lead_v from_o southfleet_n to_o rochester_n at_o eltham_n about_o the_o park_n there_o not_o far_o from_o greenwich_n in_o most_o of_o the_o pasture_n about_o watford_n and_o bushey_n fifteen_o mile_n from_o london_n ‡_o 3_o the_o three_o be_v keep_v by_o our_o author_n in_o his_o garden_n as_o it_o be_v also_o at_o this_o day_n preserve_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o mr._n parkinson_n yet_o in_o the_o year_n 1626._o i_o find_v it_o in_o great_a plenty_n grow_v wild_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bank_n of_o the_o river_n ouse_n in_o yorkshire_n as_o i_o go_v from_o york_n to_o visit_v selby_n the_o place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v bear_v be_v ten_o mile_n from_o thence_o ‡_o the_o four_o grow_v in_o the_o meadow_n next_o unto_o ditton_n ferry_n as_o you_o go_v to_o windsor_n upon_o 〈◊〉_d chalky_a hill_n about_o greenehithe_n in_o kent_n and_o in_o a_o field_n by_o the_o high_a way_n as_o you_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o dartford_n in_o henningham_n park_n in_o essex_n and_o in_o zion_n meadow_n near_o to_o brandford_n eight_o mile_n from_o london_n the_o five_o grow_v on_o mount_n baldus_n in_o italy_n ¶_o the_o time_n all_o the_o kind_n of_o bell_n flower_n do_v flower_n and_o flourish_n from_o may_n until_o the_o beginning_n of_o august_n except_o the_o last_o which_o be_v the_o plant_n that_o have_v be_v take_v general_o for_o the_o calathian_a violet_n which_o flour_v in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o september_n notwithstanding_o the_o calathian_a violet_n or_o autumn_n violet_n be_v of_o a_o most_o bright_a and_o pleasant_a blue_a or_o azure_a colour_n as_o those_o be_v of_o this_o kind_n although_o this_o plant_n sometime_o change_v his_o colour_n from_o blue_a to_o whiteness_n by_o some_o one_o accident_n or_o other_o ¶_o the_o name_n 1_o 2_o throtewoort_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a ceruicaria_n and_o ceruicaria_n major_a in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o most_o vuularia_fw-la of_o fuchsius_n campanula_fw-la in_o dutch_a halscruyt_n in_o english_a canterbury_n bell_n haskewoorte_n throtewoort_n or_o vuula_n wort_n of_o the_o virtue_n it_o have_v against_o the_o pain_n and_o swell_a thereof_o ‡_o 3_o this_o be_v the_o trachelium_fw-la majus_fw-la belgarum_fw-la of_o lobell_n and_o the_o same_o as_o i_o before_o note_v that_o our_o author_n formet_o set_v forth_o by_o the_o name_n of_o trachelium_fw-la giganteum_fw-la so_o that_o i_o have_v put_v they_o as_o you_o may_v see_v together_o in_o the_o title_n of_o the_o plant_n 4_o this_o be_v the_o trachelium_fw-la maius_fw-la of_o dodonoeus_fw-la lobell_n and_o other_o the_o ceruicaria_n minor_a of_o tabernamontanus_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o tragus_n our_o author_n give_v this_o also_o another_o figure_n and_o description_n by_o the_o name_n of_o viola_n 〈◊〉_d not_o know_v that_o it_o be_v the_o last_o save_v one_o which_o he_o have_v describe_v by_o the_o name_n of_o trachelium_fw-la minus_fw-la ‡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n these_o plant_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a as_o be_v most_o of_o the_o bell_n flower_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o ancient_n for_o any_o thing_n that_o we_o know_v have_v not_o mention_v and_o therefore_o not_o set_v down_o any_o thing_n concern_v the_o virtue_n of_o these_o bell_n flower_n notwithstanding_o we_o have_v find_v in_o the_o late_a writer_n as_o also_o of_o our_o own_o experience_n that_o they_o be_v excellent_a good_a against_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o vuula_n or_o almond_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o canker_n and_o ulceration_n in_o the_o mouth_n if_o the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n be_v gargarize_v and_o wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n of_o they_o and_o they_o be_v of_o all_o other_o herb_n the_o chief_a and_o principal_a to_o be_v put_v into_o lotion_n or_o wash_a water_n to_o iniect_v into_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n be_v boil_v with_o honey_n and_o allom_n in_o water_n with_o some_o white_a wine_n chap._n 117._o of_o peach-bell_n and_o steeple-bell_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o peach-leaved_n bell-floure_n have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o small_a and_o long_o leave_v rise_v in_o a_o great_a bush_n out_o of_o the_o ground_n like_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o peach_n tree_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n two_o cubit_n high_a alongst_o the_o stalk_n grow_v many_o flower_n like_o bell_n sometime_o white_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o a_o fair_a blue_a colour_n but_o the_o bell_n be_v nothing_o so_o deep_a as_o they_o of_o the_o other_o kind_n and_o these_o also_o be_v more_o dilate_v or_o spread_v abroad_o than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a like_o rampion_n and_o the_o root_n a_o tuft_n of_o lace_n or_o small_a string_n 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o bell-floure_n have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o fair_a bluish_a or_o watchet_a flower_n like_o the_o other_o last_o before_o mention_v grow_v upon_o goodly_a tall_a stem_n two_o cubit_n and_o a_o half_a
the_o top_n many_o little_a flower_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d colour_n tend_v to_o a_o purple_a the_o seed_n be_v in_o long_a cod_n like_o the_o other_o of_o his_o kind_n 4_o the_o great_a sea_n stock_n gillofloure_n have_v many_o broad_a leaf_n grow_v in_o a_o great_a tuft_n slight_o indent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o gold_n yellow_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o single_a 5_o the_o small_a yellow_a sea_n stock_n gillofloure_n have_v many_o smooth_a hoary_a and_o so_v leaf_n set_v upon_o a_o branch_a stalk_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v pretty_a sweet_a smell_a yellow_a flower_n bring_v his_o seed_n in_o little_a long_a cod_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddy_o ‡_o the_o flower_n of_o this_o be_v sometime_o of_o a_o red_a or_o purplish_a colour_n ‡_o 4_o leucoium_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d maius_fw-la clusij_fw-la &_o l'obelij_fw-la the_o yellow_a sea_n stock_n gillofloure_n 5_o leucoium_n marinum_fw-la minus_fw-la l'obelij_fw-la &_o clus_o small_a yellow_a sea_n stock_n gillofloure_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n do_v grow_v near_o unto_o the_o sea_n side_n about_o colchester_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n near_o preston_n in_o aundernesse_n and_o about_o westchester_n ‡_o i_o have_v not_o hard_o of_o any_o of_o these_o wild_a on_o our_o coast_n but_o only_o the_o second_o which_o it_o may_v be_v grow_v in_o these_o place_n here_o set_v down_o for_o it_o be_v gather_v by_o mr._n george_n bowles_n upon_o the_o rock_n at_o aberdovye_a in_o merion_n shire_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flourish_z from_o april_n to_o the_o end_n of_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n there_o be_v little_a to_o be_v say_v as_o touch_v the_o name_n more_o than_o have_v be_v touch_v in_o their_o several_a title_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o these_o in_o physic_n but_o they_o be_v esteem_v for_o the_o beauty_n of_o their_o flower_n chap._n 122._o of_o dame_n violet_n or_o queen_n gillofloure_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o dame_n violet_n or_o queen_n gillofloure_n have_v great_a large_a leaf_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n somewhat_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n among_o which_o spring_n up_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o height_n of_o two_o cubit_n set_v with_o such_o like_a leaf_n the_o flower_n come_v forth_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d purple_a colour_n very_o like_o those_o of_o the_o stock_n gillofloure_n of_o a_o very_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d after_o which_o come_v up_o long_a cod_n wherein_o be_v contain_v small_a long_o blackish_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v slender_a and_o threddie_a the_o queen_n white_a gillofloure_n be_v like_o the_o last_o before_o remember_v save_v that_o this_o 〈◊〉_d bring_v forth_o fair_a white_a flower_n and_o the_o other_o purple_a ‡_o 2_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o some_o of_o our_o florist_n within_o this_o two_o or_o three_o year_n have_v 〈◊〉_d bring_v to_o our_o knowledge_n a_o very_a beautiful_a kind_n of_o these_o dame_n violet_n have_v very_o fair_a double_a white_a flower_n the_o leaf_n stalk_n and_o root_n be_v like_a to_o the_o other_o plant_v before_o describe_v ‡_o 1_o viola_n matronalis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d purpureo_fw-la sive_fw-la albo_fw-la purple_a or_o white_a dame_n violet_n ‡_o 3_o viola_z matronalis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d russet_a dame_n violet_n ‡_o 4_o leucoium_n melancholicum_fw-la the_o melancholy_a flower_n ¶_o the_o place_n they_o be_v sow_v in_o garden_n for_o the_o beauty_n of_o their_o flower_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o especial_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o june_n the_o second_o year_n after_o they_o be_v sow_v ¶_o the_o name_n dame_n violet_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a viola_n matronalis_fw-la and_o viola_n hyemalis_fw-la or_o winter_n violet_n and_o viola_n damascena_fw-la it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o hesperis_n of_o pliny_n lib._n 21._o cap._n 7._o so_o call_v for_o that_o it_o smell_n more_o &_o more_o pleasant_o in_o the_o evening_n or_o night_n than_o at_o any_o other_o time_n they_o be_v call_v in_o french_a violettes_n des_fw-fr dame_n &_o de_fw-fr domas_fw-la and_o girofflee_v des_fw-fr dame_fw-fr or_o matron_n violette_n in_o english_a damask_n violet_n winter_n gillofloure_n rogue_n gillofloure_n and_o close_a science_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o leaf_n of_o dame_n violet_n be_v in_o taste_n sharp_a and_o hot_a very_o like_a in_o taste_n and_o faculty_n to_o eruca_n or_o rocket_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n thereof_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n hereof_o be_v count_v to_o be_v a_o most_o effectual_a thing_n to_o procure_v sweat_n chap._n 123._o of_o white_a satin_n flower_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o bolbonac_n or_o the_o satin_n flower_n have_v hard_a and_o round_a stalk_n divide_v themselves_o into_o many_o other_o small_a branch_n beset_v with_o leaf_n like_o dame_n violet_n or_o queen_n gillofloure_n somewhat_o broad_a and_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n and_o in_o fashion_n almost_o like_a sauce_n alone_o or_o jack_n by_o the_o hedge_n but_o that_o they_o be_v long_o and_o sharp_a point_v the_o stalk_n be_v charge_v or_o load_v with_o many_o flower_n like_o the_o common_a stock_n 〈◊〉_d of_o a_o purple_a colour_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o seed_n come_v forth_o contain_v in_o a_o flat_a thin_a cod_n with_o a_o sharp_a point_n or_o prick_v at_o one_o end_n in_o fashion_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o somewhat_o blackish_a this_o cod_n be_v compose_v of_o three_o film_n or_o skin_n whereof_o 〈◊〉_d two_o outmost_a be_v of_o a_o overworn_a ash_n colour_n and_o the_o innermost_a or_o that_o in_o the_o middle_n whereon_o the_o seed_n do_v hang_v or_o cleave_v be_v thin_a and_o clear_a shine_a like_o a_o shred_n of_o white_a satin_n new_o cut_v from_o the_o piece_n the_o whole_a plant_n die_v the_o same_o year_n that_o it_o have_v bear_v seed_n &_o must_v be_v sow_v yearly_a the_o root_n be_v compact_v of_o many_o tuberous_a part_n like_o key_n clog_v or_o like_o the_o great_a asphodill_n 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o bolbonac_n or_o white_a satin_n have_v many_o great_a and_o broad_a leaf_n almost_o like_o those_o of_o the_o great_a burr_n dock_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o very_a tall_a stem_n of_o the_o height_n of_o four_o cubit_n stiff_a and_o of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n set_v with_o the_o like_a leaf_n but_o small_a the_o flower_n grow_v upon_o the_o slender_a branch_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n compact_v of_o four_o small_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o stock_n gillofloure_n after_o which_o come_v thin_a long_a cod_n of_o the_o same_o substance_n and_o colour_n of_o the_o former_a the_o root_n be_v thick_a whereunto_o be_v fasten_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o long_a threddie_a string_n which_o root_n die_v not_o every_o year_n as_o the_o other_o do_v but_o multiply_v itself_o as_o well_o by_o fall_v of_o the_o seed_n as_o by_o new_a shoot_n of_o the_o root_n 1_o viola_n lunaris_n sive_fw-la bolbonac_n white_a satin_n 2_o viola_n lunaris_n longioribus_fw-la siliquis_fw-la long_o cod_v white_a satin_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n be_v set_v and_o sow_v in_o garden_n notwithstanding_o the_o first_o have_v be_v find_v wild_a in_o the_o wood_n about_o pinner_n and_o harrow_n on_o the_o hill_n twelve_o mile_n from_o london_n and_o in_o essex_n likewise_o about_o horn-church_n the_o second_o grow_v about_o watford_n fifteen_o mile_n from_o london_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o april_n the_o next_o year_n after_o they_o be_v sow_v ¶_o the_o name_n they_o be_v common_o call_v bolbonac_n by_o a_o barbarous_a name_n we_o have_v rather_o call_v it_o with_o 〈◊〉_d &_o clusius_n viola_n latifolia_fw-la and_o viola_n lunaris_fw-la or_o as_o it_o please_v most_o herbarist_n viola_n peregrina_fw-la the_o brabander_n name_n it_o penninck_n blocman_n of_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o cod_n like_v after_o a_o sort_n to_o a_o groat_n or_o testern_n and_o paesch_n bloeman_n because_o it_o always_o flour_v near_o about_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n most_o of_o the_o late_a herbarist_n do_v call_v it_o lunaria_n other_o lunaria_n graeca_n either_o of_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o seed_n or_o of_o the_o silver_n brightness_n that_o it_o have_v or_o of_o the_o middle_a skin_n of_o the_o cod_n when_o the_o two_o outtermost_a skin_n or_o husk_n and_o seed_n likewise_o be_v fall_v away_o we_o call_v this_o herb_n in_o english_a penny_n flower_n or_o money_n flower_n silver_n plate_n pricke-songwoort_a in_o norfolk_n satin_n and_o white_a satin_n and_o among_o our_o woman_n it_o be_v call_v honesty_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o old_a herbarist_n thlaspi_n alterum_fw-la or_o second_o treacle_n mustard_n and_o that_o which_o cratevas_n describe_v call_v of_o diverse_a sinapi_fw-la persicum_fw-la for_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v cratevas_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o certain_a thlaspi_n or_o treacle_n mustard_n with_o
forth_o of_o the_o ground_n in_o tuft_n like_o pseudo-mo_o that_o be_v our_o common_a herb_n call_v thrift_n among_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o slender_a stalk_n a_o handful_n high_a load_v with_o small_a yellow_a flower_n like_v unto_o the_o common_a prick-madam_n after_o which_o come_v little_a thick_a sharp_a point_a cod_n which_o contain_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v small_a flat_a and_o yellowish_a ¶_o the_o place_n the_o former_a of_o these_o grow_v in_o garden_n in_o the_o low-countries_n in_o other_o place_n upon_o stone_n wall_n and_o top_n of_o house_n in_o england_n almost_o every_o where_o the_o other_o grow_v about_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o border_n of_o field_n and_o in_o other_o place_n that_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o sun_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o the_o summer_n month_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o lesser_a kind_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a sedum_fw-la and_o semperuivum_fw-la minus_fw-la of_o the_o german_n kleyn_n donderbaer_n and_o kleyn_n hauszwurtz_n of_o the_o italian_n semperuino_n minore_fw-la of_o the_o frenchman_n tricque-madame_n of_o the_o english_a man_n pricke-madam_n dwarf_n houseleek_n and_o small_a sengreene_n the_o second_o kind_n be_v name_v in_o shop_n crassula_n minor_fw-la and_o they_o syrname_v it_o minor_a for_o difference_n between_o it_o and_o the_o other_o crassula_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o orpin_n it_o be_v also_o call_v vermicularis_fw-la in_o italian_a pignola_n granellosa_n and_o grasella_n in_o low-dutch_a blader_n loosen_v in_o english_a wild_a pricke-madam_n great_a stone-crop_n or_o worme-grasse_n ‡_o that_o which_o be_v vulgar_o know_v and_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o stone-crop_n be_v the_o illecebra_fw-la describe_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n and_o such_o as_o grow_v common_o with_o we_o of_o these_o small_a houseleeke_n mention_v in_o this_o chapter_n be_v general_o name_v prickemadame_n but_o our_o author_n have_v confound_v they_o in_o this_o and_o the_o next_o chapter_n which_o i_o will_v not_o alter_v think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o give_v you_o notice_n thereof_o ‡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n all_o these_o small_a sengreens_fw-mi be_v of_o a_o cool_a nature_n like_o unto_o the_o great_a one_o and_o be_v good_a for_o those_o thing_n that_o the_o other_o be_v the_o former_a of_o these_o be_v use_v in_o many_o place_n in_o salad_n in_o which_o it_o have_v a_o fine_a relish_n and_o a_o pleasant_a taste_n it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o heart-burne_a ‡_o chap._n 144._o of_o diverse_a other_o small_a sengreenes_n ¶_o the_o description_n ‡_o 1_o the_o stalk_n of_o this_o small_a water_n sengreene_n be_v some_o span_n long_o red_a succulent_a and_o weak_a the_o leaf_n be_v longish_n a_o little_a rough_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n the_o flower_n grow_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n consist_v of_o six_o purple_a or_o else_o flesh-coloured_n leave_v which_o be_v succeed_v by_o as_o many_o little_a cod_n contain_v a_o small_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddy_o and_o the_o whole_a plant_n have_v a_o insipid_a or_o waterish_a taste_n this_o be_v find_v by_o clusius_n in_o some_o watery_a place_n of_o germany_n about_o the_o end_n of_o june_n and_o he_o call_v it_o sedum_fw-la minus_fw-la 3_o sive_fw-la palustre_fw-it 2_o this_o second_o from_o small_a fibrous_a and_o creep_a root_n send_v up_o sundry_a little_a stalk_n set_v with_o leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o ordinary_a pricke-madam_n yet_o less_o thick_a and_o flatter_v and_o of_o a_o more_o 〈◊〉_d taste_v the_o flower_n which_o be_v pretty_a large_a grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n and_o consist_v of_o sieve_n pale_a yellowish_a leaf_n it_o grow_v in_o diverse_a place_n of_o the_o alps_o and_o flower_n about_o the_o end_n of_o july_n and_o in_o august_n this_o be_v the_o sedum_fw-la minus_fw-la 6._o or_o alpinum_fw-la 1._o of_o clusius_n 3_o this_o have_v small_a little_a and_o thick_a leaf_n lie_v bed_v or_o compact_v close_o together_o and_o be_v of_o a_o ash_n colour_n incline_v to_o blue_a the_o stalk_n be_v some_o two_o inch_n long_o slender_a and_o almost_o naked_a upon_o which_o grow_v common_o some_o three_o flower_n consist_v of_o five_o white_a leaf_n apiece_o with_o some_o yellow_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n this_o mighty_o increase_v and_o will_v mat_n and_o cover_v the_o ground_n for_o a_o good_a space_n together_o it_o flower_n in_o august_n and_o grow_v upon_o the_o craggy_a place_n of_o the_o alps_n clusius_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d minus_fw-la nonum_fw-la sive_fw-la alpinum_fw-la 3._o 4_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o be_v somewhat_o large_a and_o long_o yet_o thick_a and_o somewhat_o hairy_a about_o their_o edge_n at_o first_o also_o of_o a_o acide_fw-la taste_n but_o afterward_o bitterish_a and_o hot_a it_o also_o send_v forth_o shoot_v and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o leave_v it_o put_v forth_o stalk_v some_o two_o inch_n high_a which_o at_o the_o top_n as_o in_o a_o umbel_n carry_v some_o six_o little_a flower_n consist_v of_o 〈◊〉_d leave_v apiece_o have_v their_o bottom_n of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o like_a place_n and_o flower_n at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o the_o former_a clusius_n make_v it_o his_o sedum_fw-la minus_fw-la 10._o alpinum_fw-la 4._o and_o in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d lugd._n it_o be_v call_v jasme_n montana_fw-la ‡_o 1_o sedum_fw-la minus_fw-la palustre_fw-it small_a water_n sengreene_n ‡_o 2_o sedum_fw-la alpinum_fw-la 1._o clusij_fw-la small_a sengreene_n of_o the_o alps._n ‡_o sedum_fw-la alpinum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d white_a sengreene_n 〈◊〉_d the_o alps_n ‡_o 4_o sedum_fw-la alpinum_fw-la 4._o clusij_fw-la hairy_a sengreene_n of_o the_o alps_n ‡_o 5_o sedum_fw-la petraeum_n bupleurifolio_fw-la long_o leave_a rock_n sengreene_n 5_o for_o these_o four_o last_o describe_v we_o be_v behold_v to_o clusius_n and_o for_o this_o five_o to_o 〈◊〉_d who_o thus_o describe_v it_o it_o have_v one_o 〈◊〉_d and_o large_a root_n with_o few_o or_o no_o fibre_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bunch_v out_o here_o and_o there_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o a_o thick_a bark_n and_o be_v of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d colour_n on_o the_o outside_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d long_o and_o narrow_a lie_v spread_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o stalk_n grow_v some_o 〈◊〉_d high_a and_o be_v round_o and_o naked_a and_o at_o the_o top_n carry_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o 7_o sharp_a point_a pale_a yellow_a leaf_n which_o be_v succeed_v by_o seed_n like_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o a_o strong_a smell_n it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o middle_n of_o july_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o middle_n of_o august_n 〈◊〉_d who_o 〈◊〉_d observe_v this_o grow_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italy_n set_v it_o forth_o by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bupleurifolio_n 〈◊〉_d have_v it_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d alpina_n graminco_n folio_n and_o 〈◊〉_d angustisolium_fw-la alpinum_fw-la ¶_o the_o temper_n and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o three_o first_o describe_v without_o doubt_n be_v cold_a and_o partake_v in_o virtue_n with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d small_a sengreenes_n but_o the_o two_o last_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o a_o hot_a and_o attenuate_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v common_o know_v or_o 〈◊〉_d in_o physic_n ‡_o chap._n 145._o of_o stone-crop_n call_v wall-pepper_n 〈◊〉_d sive_fw-la illecebra_fw-la minor_fw-la acris_fw-la wall-pepper_n or_o stone-crop_n ¶_o the_o description_n this_o be_v a_o low_a and_o little_a herb_n the_o stalk_n be_v slender_a and_o short_a the_o leaf_n about_o these_o stand_v very_o thick_a and_o small_a in_o growth_n full_o body_v sharp_a point_a and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o flower_n stand_v on_o the_o top_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d little_a of_o colour_n yellow_a 〈◊〉_d of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d taste_n the_o root_n be_v nothing_o but_o 〈◊〉_d ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v 〈◊〉_d where_o in_o stony_a and_o dry_a place_n and_o in_o chink_n and_o cranny_n of_o 〈◊〉_d wall_n and_o on_o the_o top_n of_o house_n it_o be_v always_o green_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v very_o fit_o place_v among_o the_o sengreenes_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v in_o the_o summer_n month_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o be_v tertium_fw-la sempervivum_fw-la dioscoridis_n 〈◊〉_d dioscorides_n his_o three_o sengreene_n which_o he_o say_v be_v call_v of_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o the_o roman_n illecebra_fw-la pliny_n also_o witness_v that_o the_o latin_n name_n it_o 〈◊〉_d yet_o there_o be_v another_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o another_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o german_n call_v this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o katzen_n treuble_v the_o french_a man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o low-countries_n man_n muer_o pepper_n the_o english_a man_n stone-crop_n and_o stone_n hore_n little_a stone-crop_n pricket_n mouse-taile_n wall-pepper_n country_n pepper_n and_o jack_n of_o the_o buttery_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n this_o little_a herb_n be_v sharp_a and_o bite_a
annua_fw-la spuria_fw-la one_o summer_n navell-woort_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o sea_n navelwoort_n have_v many_o round_a thick_a leaf_n like_v unto_o little_a saucer_n set_v upon_o small_a &_o tender_a stalk_n bright_a shine_a and_o smooth_a of_o two_o inch_n long_o for_o the_o most_o part_n grow_v upon_o the_o furrow_a shell_n of_o cockle_n or_o the_o like_a every_o small_a stem_n bear_v upon_o the_o end_n or_o point_n one_o little_a buckler_n and_o no_o more_o resemble_v a_o navel_n the_o stalk_n and_o leaf_n set_v together_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o same_o whereupon_o the_o herbarist_n of_o montpelier_n have_v call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d marinus_n or_o sea_n navel_n the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o stalk_n of_o this_o plant_n while_o they_o be_v yet_o in_o the_o water_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a ash_n colour_n but_o be_v take_v forth_o 〈◊〉_d present_o wax_v white_a as_o sea_n moss_n call_v 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o shell_n of_o a_o cockle_n it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v barren_a of_o seed_n and_o be_v in_o taste_n saltish_a 2_o the_o second_o androsace_n have_v little_a smooth_a leaf_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n like_o unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o small_a chickweed_n or_o henbit_n whereof_o doubtless_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o slender_a stem_n have_v at_o the_o top_n certain_a little_a chaffy_a flower_n of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n the_o seed_n be_v contain_v in_o small_a 〈◊〉_d husk_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n &_o a_o bitter_a taste_n the_o whole_a plant_n perish_v when_o it_o have_v perfect_v his_o seed_n and_o must_v be_v sow_v again_o the_o next_o year_n which_o plant_n be_v give_v to_o mathiolus_n by_o cortusus_fw-la who_o as_o he_o 〈◊〉_d receive_v it_o from_o syria_n but_o i_o think_v he_o say_v so_o to_o make_v matthiolus_n more_o 〈◊〉_d but_o sure_o i_o surmise_v he_o pick_v it_o out_o of_o one_o old_a wall_n or_o other_o where_o it_o do_v grow_v even_o as_o the_o small_a chickweed_n or_o nailewoort_n of_o the_o wall_n do_v ‡_o the_o figure_n that_o be_v here_o be_v that_o unperfect_a one_o of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o description_n of_o our_o author_n be_v frame_v by_o it_o unless_o the_o last_o part_n thereof_o which_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o aduersaria_fw-la pag._n 166._o to_o amend_v both_o these_o we_o here_o present_v you_o with_o the_o true_a figure_n and_o description_n take_v out_o of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o judicious_a and_o painful_a herbarist_n carolus_n clusius_n it_o have_v say_v he_o many_o leaf_n lie_v flat_a upon_o the_o ground_n like_a to_o those_o of_o plantain_n but_o lesser_a and_o of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n and_o 〈◊〉_d about_o the_o edge_n soft_a also_o and_o ivicie_a and_o of_o somewhat_o a_o bite_a taste_n among_o these_o leaf_n rise_v up_o five_o or_o six_o stalk_n of_o a_o handful_n high_a common_o of_o a_o green_a vet_n sometime_o of_o a_o purple_a colour_n naked_a and_o somewhat_o hairy_a which_o at_o their_o top_n carry_v in_o a_o circle_n five_o roundish_n leave_v also_o a_o little_a tooth_a and_o hairy_a from_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o arise_v five_o or_o more_o 〈◊〉_d each_o bear_v a_o greenish_a rough_a or_o hairy_a cup_n &_o part_v also_o into_o five_o little_a leaf_n or_o iag_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o stand_v a_o little_a white_a flower_n part_v also_o into_o five_o after_o which_o succeed_v pretty_a large_a seed_n vessel_n which_o contain_v a_o unequal_a red_a seed_n like_o that_o of_o 〈◊〉_d but_o big_a the_o root_n be_v single_a and_o slender_a and_o die_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o seed_n be_v perfect_v it_o grow_v natural_o in_o diverse_a place_n of_o austria_n and_o among_o the_o corn_n about_o the_o bath_n of_o baden_n whereas_o it_o flower_n in_o april_n and_o ripen_v the_o seed_n in_o may_n and_o june_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n androsace_n will_v not_o grow_v any_o where_o but_o in_o water_n great_a store_n of_o it_o be_v about_o frontignan_n by_o montpellier_n in_o languedoc_n where_o every_o fisherman_n do_v know_v it_o the_o second_o grow_v upon_o old_a stone_n and_o mud_n wall_n notwithstanding_o i_o have_v the_o more_o to_o grace_n matthiolus_n great_a jewel_n plant_v it_o in_o my_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o bastard_n androsace_n flour_v in_o july_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n androsace_n be_v of_o some_o call_v vmbilicus_fw-la marinus_fw-la or_o sea_n navel_n ‡_o the_o second_o be_v know_v and_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o androsace_n altera_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ‡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o sea_n navel_n be_v of_o a_o diuretic_n quality_n and_o more_o dry_a than_o galen_n think_v it_o to_o be_v and_o less_o hot_a than_o other_o have_v deem_v it_o there_o can_v no_o moisture_n be_v find_v in_o it_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n sea_n navelwoort_n provoke_v urine_n and_o digest_v the_o filthiness_n and_o sliminesse_n gather_v in_o the_o joint_n two_o dram_n of_o it_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v drink_v in_o wine_n bring_v down_o great_a store_n of_o urine_n out_o of_o their_o body_n that_o have_v the_o dropsy_n and_o make_v a_o good_a plaster_n to_o cease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n chap._n 153._o of_o rosewoort_n or_o roseroot_v rhodia_n radix_fw-la rose-root_n ¶_o the_o description_n rosewoort_n have_v many_o small_a thick_a and_o fat_a stem_n grow_v from_o a_o thick_a and_o knobby_a root_n the_o upper_a end_n of_o it_o for_o the_o most_o part_n stand_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v there_o of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n bunch_a &_o knobbed_a like_o the_o root_n of_o orpin_n with_o many_o hairy_a string_n hang_v thereat_o of_o a_o pleasant_a smell_n when_o it_o be_v break_v like_o the_o damask_n rise_v whereof_o it_o take_v his_o name_n the_o leaf_n be_v set_v round_o about_o the_o stalk_n even_o from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n like_o those_o of_o the_o field_n orpin_n but_o narrow_a and_o more_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o a_o faint_a yellow_a colour_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v very_o plentiful_o in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n especial_o in_o a_o place_n call_v ingleborough_n fels_n near_o unto_o the_o brook_n side_n and_o not_o elsewhere_o that_o i_o can_v as_o yet_o find_v out_o from_o whence_o i_o have_v have_v plant_n for_o my_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v and_o flourish_v in_o july_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n some_o have_v think_v it_o have_v take_v the_o name_n rhodia_n of_o the_o island_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n call_v rhodes_n but_o doubtless_o it_o take_v his_o name_n rhodia_n radix_fw-la of_o the_o root_n which_o smell_v like_o a_o rose_n in_o english_a rose-root_n and_o rosewoort_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n there_o be_v little_a extant_a in_o write_v of_o the_o faculty_n of_o rosewoort_n but_o this_o i_o have_v find_v that_o if_o the_o root_n be_v stamp_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o lay_v to_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o head_n it_o 〈◊〉_d the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n chap._n 144._o of_o sampire_n 1_o crithmum_fw-la marinum_fw-la rock_n sampire_n 2_o crithmum_fw-la spinosum_fw-la thorny_a sampire_n 3_o 〈◊〉_d chrysanthemum_fw-la golden_a sampire_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o rock_n sampire_n have_v many_o fat_a and_o thick_a leaf_n somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o the_o lesser_a 〈◊〉_d of_o a_o spicy_a taste_n with_o a_o certain_a saltness_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n divide_v into_o many_o small_a spray_n or_o sprig_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o do_v grow_v 〈◊〉_d tuft_n of_o whitefloure_n like_o the_o tuft_n of_o fenell_n or_o dill_n after_o that_o come_v the_o seed_n like_o the_o seed_n of_o fenell_n but_o great_a the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o knobbie_n be_v of_o smell_n delightful_a &_o pleasant_a 2_o the_o second_o sampire_n call_v 〈◊〉_d marina_fw-la or_o sea_n parsnep_v have_v long_o fat_a leaf_n very_o much_o jagged_a or_o cut_v even_o to_o the_o middle_a rib_n sharp_a or_o prickley_o point_v which_o be_v set_v upon_o large_a fat_n joint_v stalk_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o do_v grow_v 〈◊〉_d of_o whitish_a or_o else_o red_a flower_n the_o seed_n be_v wrap_v in_o thorny_a husk_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o long_o not_o unlike_a to_o the_o parsnep_n very_o good_a and_o wholesome_a to_o be_v eat_v 3_o golden_a sampire_n bring_v forth_o many_o stalk_n from_o one_o root_n compass_v about_o with_o a_o multitude_n of_o long_a fat_a leaf_n set_v together_o by_o equal_a distance_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o come_v yellow_a flower_n the_o seed_n be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o rock_n sampire_n ¶_o the_o place_n rock_n sampire_n grow_v on_o the_o rocky_a cliff_n at_o dover_n winchelsey_n by_o rye_n about_o southampton_a the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o most_o rock_n about_o the_o west_n and_o northwest_n part_n about_o england_n the_o second_o
mihi_fw-la suave_v rubet_fw-la sed_fw-la inest_fw-la quoque_fw-la succus_fw-la amarus_fw-la qui_fw-la juvat_fw-la obsessum_fw-la boil_n aperitque_fw-la jecur_fw-la my_o flower_n be_v sweet_a in_o smell_n bitter_a my_o juice_n in_o taste_n which_o purge_v choler_n and_o help_v liver_n that_o else_o will_v waste_v chap._n 164._o of_o calf_n snout_n or_o snapdragon_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o purple_a snapdragon_n have_v great_a and_o brittle_a stalk_n which_o divide_v itself_o into_o many_o fragile_a branch_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v long_a leaf_n sharp_a point_v very_o green_a like_a unto_o those_o of_o wild_a flax_n but_o much_o great_a set_v by_o couple_n one_o opposite_a against_o another_o the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n fashion_v like_o a_o frog_n mouth_n or_o rather_o a_o dragon_n mouth_n from_o whence_o the_o woman_n have_v take_v the_o name_n snapdragon_n the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v black_a contain_v in_o round_a husk_n fashion_v like_o a_o calf_n snout_n whereupon_o some_o have_v call_v it_o calf_n snout_n or_o in_o my_o opinion_n it_o be_v more_o like_a unto_o the_o bone_n of_o a_o sheep_n head_n that_o have_v be_v long_o in_o the_o water_n the_o flesh_n consume_v clean_o away_o 2_o the_o second_o agree_v with_o the_o precedent_n in_o every_o part_n except_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n for_o this_o plant_n bring_v forth_o white_a flower_n and_o the_o other_o purple_a wherein_o consist_v the_o difference_n 3_o the_o yellow_a snapdragon_n have_v a_o long_a thick_a woody_a root_n with_o certain_a string_n fasten_v thereto_o from_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o brittle_a stalk_n of_o two_o cubit_n and_o a_o half_a high_a divide_v from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n into_o diverse_a branch_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v long_o green_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o former_a but_o great_a and_o long_o the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o main_a branch_n of_o a_o pleasant_a yellow_a colour_n in_o shape_n like_o unto_o the_o precedent_n 4_o the_o small_a or_o wild_a snapdragon_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o other_o but_o in_o stature_n the_o leaf_n be_v lesser_a and_o narrow_a the_o flower_n purple_a but_o altogether_o small_a the_o head_n or_o seed-vessel_n be_v also_o like_o those_o of_o the_o former_a ‡_o 5_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n hereof_o which_o have_v many_o slender_a branch_n lie_v oft_o time_n upon_o the_o ground_n the_o leaf_n be_v much_o small_a than_o these_o of_o the_o last_o describe_v the_o flower_n and_o seed-vessel_n be_v also_o like_a but_o much_o lesser_a and_o herein_o consist_v the_o only_a difference_n ‡_o 1._o 2._o 〈◊〉_d purpureum_fw-la since_o album_fw-la purple_a or_o white_a flower_a snapdragon_n 3_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yellow_a 〈◊〉_d 4_o antirrhinum_fw-la minus_fw-la small_a snapdragon_n ‡_o 5_o antirrhinum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d repens_fw-la small_a creep_a snapdragon_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o three_o first_o grow_v in_o most_o garden_n but_o the_o yellow_a kind_n grow_v not_o common_a except_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o curious_a herbarist_n ‡_o the_o fourth_z and_o five_o grow_v wild_a among_o corn_n in_o diverse_a place_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n that_o which_o have_v continue_v the_o whole_a winter_n do_v flower_n in_o may_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o summer_n afterward_o and_o that_o which_o be_v plant_v late_a and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n flour_v in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o follow_a year_n they_o do_v hardly_o endure_v the_o injury_n of_o our_o cold_a winter_n ¶_o the_o name_n snapdragon_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a also_o antirrhinum_fw-la of_o apuleius_n canis_fw-la cerebrum_fw-la herba_fw-la simiana_n venustaminor_n opalis_fw-la grata_fw-la and_o orontium_n it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v leo_fw-la herba_fw-la which_o columella_n lib._n 10._o reckon_v among_o the_o flower_n yet_o gesner_n have_v think_v that_o this_o leo_n be_v columbine_n which_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n he_o have_v call_v 〈◊〉_d but_o this_o name_n seem_v to_o we_o to_o agree_v better_o with_o calf_n snout_n than_o with_o columbine_n for_o the_o gape_a flower_n of_o calf_n snout_n be_v more_o like_a to_o lion_n snap_v than_o the_o flower_n of_o columbine_n it_o be_v call_v in_o dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o spanish_a cabeza_n de_fw-fr ternera_fw-la in_o english_a calf_n snout_n snapdragon_n and_o lion_n snap_n in_o french_a testae_fw-la de_fw-fr chien_fw-fr and_o testae_fw-la de_fw-fr veau_fw-fr ¶_o the_o temperature_n they_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o of_o subtle_a part_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o snapdragon_n as_o galen_n say_v be_v good_a for_o nothing_o in_o the_o use_n of_o physic_n and_o the_o herb_n itself_o be_v of_o like_a faculty_n with_o bubonium_n or_o star-wort_n but_o not_o so_o effectual_a they_o report_v say_v dioscorides_n that_o the_o herb_n be_v hang_v about_o one_o preserve_v a_o man_n from_o be_v bewitch_v and_o that_o it_o make_v a_o man_n gracious_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o people_n apuleius_n write_v that_o the_o distil_a water_n or_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n make_v in_o water_n be_v a_o speedy_a remedy_n for_o the_o water_v of_o eye_n proceed_v of_o a_o hot_a cause_n if_o they_o be_v bathe_v therewith_o chap._n 165._o of_o todeflax_n 1_o linaria_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la lutea_fw-la great_a todeflax_n 2_o linaria_fw-la purpurea_fw-la odorata_fw-la sweet_a purple_a todeflax_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o linaria_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o antyrrhinum_fw-la have_v small_a slender_a blackish_a stalk_n from_o which_o do_v grow_v many_o long_a narrow_a leaf_n like_o flax_n the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a with_o a_o spur_n hang_v at_o the_o same_o like_a unto_o a_o lark_n spur_n have_v a_o mouth_n like_o unto_o a_o frog_n mouth_n even_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o common_a snapdragon_n the_o whole_a plant_n before_o it_o come_v to_o flower_n so_o much_o resemble_v esula_n minor_a that_o the_o one_o be_v hardly_o know_v from_o the_o other_o but_o by_o this_o old_a verse_n esula_n lactescit_fw-la sine_fw-la lacte_fw-la linaria_fw-la crescit_fw-la ‡_o esula_n with_o milk_n do_v flow_v toad-flax_n without_o milk_n do_v grow_v ‡_o 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o todeflax_n have_v leaf_n like_a unto_o bellis_fw-la maior_fw-la or_o the_o great_a daisy_n but_o not_o so_o broad_a and_o somewhat_o jagged_a about_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n be_v small_a and_o tender_a of_o a_o cubit_n high_a beset_v with_o many_o purple_a flower_n like_v unto_o the_o former_a in_o shape_n the_o root_n be_v long_o with_o many_o thread_n hang_v thereat_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o reasonable_a sweet_a savour_n 3_o the_o three_o be_v likewise_o a_o kind_n of_o todeflax_n have_v small_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n like_v unto_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o linaria_n the_o stalk_n be_v a_o cubit_n high_a beset_v with_o flower_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n in_o fashion_n like_o linaria_n but_o that_o it_o want_v the_o tail_n or_o spur_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o flower_n which_o the_o other_o have_v the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddie_a †_o 4_o linaria_fw-la valentina_n have_v leaf_n like_o the_o lesser_a centorye_n grow_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stalk_n by_o three_o and_o three_o but_o high_a up_o towards_o the_o top_n without_o any_o certain_a order_n the_o stalk_n be_v of_o a_o foot_n high_a and_o it_o be_v call_v by_o clusius_n valentina_n for_o that_o it_o be_v find_v by_o himself_o in_o agro_n valentino_n about_o valentia_n in_o spain_n where_o it_o bear_v yellow_a flower_n about_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n like_o common_a linaria_n but_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v downy_a or_o mossy_a and_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n it_o flour_v at_o valentia_n in_o march_n and_o grow_v in_o the_o meadow_n there_o and_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o be_v see_v in_o these_o northern_a part_n 5_o osiris_n alba_fw-la have_v great_a thick_a and_o long_a root_n with_o some_o thread_n or_o string_n hang_v at_o the_o same_o from_o which_o rise_v up_o many_o branch_n very_o tough_a and_o pliant_a beset_v towards_o the_o top_n with_o flower_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o common_a toad-flaxe_n but_o of_o a_o pale_a whitish_a colour_n and_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o mouth_n somewhat_o more_o wide_a and_o open_a and_o the_o leaf_n like_o the_o common_a todeflax_n place_n 3_o linaria_fw-la purpurea_fw-la altera_fw-la variable_a todeflax_n place_n 4_o linaria_fw-la valentia_n clus_o todeflax_n of_o valentia_n place_n 5_o osiris_n alba_fw-la lob._n white_a todeflax_n 6_o osiris_n purpurocaerulea_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o todeflax_n that_o have_v many_o small_a and_o weak_a branch_n trail_v upon_o the_o ground_n beset_v with_o many_o little_a leaf_n like_o flax_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n like_o unto_o the_o common_a kind_n but_o of_o a_o purple_a colour_n decline_v to_o blueness_n the_o root_n be_v small_a
brook-limes_a ¶_o the_o temperature_n brook-lime_n be_v of_o temperature_n hot_a and_o dry_a like_o water_n cress_n yet_o not_o so_o much_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n brookelime_n be_v eat_v in_o salad_n as_o water-cress_n be_v and_o be_v good_a against_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d malum_fw-la of_o such_o as_o dwell_v near_o the_o german_a sea_n which_o they_o call_v severbuycke_o or_o as_o we_o term_v it_o the_o scurvy_a or_o skirby_n be_v use_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o water_n cress_n and_o scurvy_a grass_n be_v use_v yet_o be_v it_o not_o of_o so_o great_a operation_n and_o virtue_n the_o herb_n boil_a make_v a_o good_a fomentation_n for_o swell_a leg_n and_o the_o dropsy_n the_o leave_v boil_a strain_a and_o stamp_v in_o a_o stone_n mortar_n with_o the_o powder_n of_o 〈◊〉_d lincseed_n the_o root_n of_o marish_a 〈◊〉_d and_o some_o hog_n grease_n unto_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cataplasine_n or_o poultice_n take_v away_o any_o swell_n in_o leg_n or_o arm_n wound_n also_o that_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v into_o apostumation_n it_o mighty_o defend_v that_o no_o humour_n or_o accident_n 〈◊〉_d happen_v thereunto_o the_o leaf_n of_o brookelime_n stamp_v strain_a and_o give_v to_o drink_v in_o wine_n help_v the_o strangury_n and_o grief_n of_o the_o bladder_n the_o leaf_n of_o brook-lime_n and_o the_o tendrel_n of_o asparagus_n eat_v with_o oil_n vinegar_n and_o pepper_n help_v the_o strangury_n and_o stone_n chap._n 196._o of_o stink_a ground-pine_n ¶_o the_o kind_n ‡_o dioscorides_n have_v ancient_o mention_v two_o sort_n of_o anthyllis_n one_o with_o leaf_n like_v to_o the_o leatill_o &_o the_o other_o like_a to_o chamoepitys_n to_o the_o first_o some_o late_a writer_n have_v refer_v diverse_a plant_n as_o the_o two_o first_o describe_v in_o this_o chapter_n the_o anthyllis_n leguminosa_fw-la belgarum_fw-la hereafter_o to_o be_v describe_v the_o anthyllis_n valentina_n clusij_fw-la former_o set_v forth_o chap._n 171._o to_o the_o second_o be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o jua_fw-la moschata_n monspeliaca_fw-la describe_v in_o the_o four_o place_n of_o the_o 150._o chap._n of_o this_o book_n the_o 〈◊〉_d describe_v former_o chap._n 165._o in_o the_o 14._o place_n and_o that_o which_o be_v here_o describe_v in_o the_o three_o place_n of_o this_o chapter_n by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d altera_fw-la italorum_fw-mi ‡_o ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o there_o have_v be_v much_o ado_n among_o writer_n about_o the_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a anthyllis_n of_o dioscorides_n i_o will_v therefore_o set_v down_o that_o plant_n which_o of_o all_o other_o be_v find_v most_o agreeable_a thereunto_o it_o have_v many_o small_a branch_n full_a joint_n not_o above_o a_o handful_n high_a creep_v sundry_a way_n beset_v with_o small_a thick_a leaf_n of_o a_o pale_a colour_n resemble_v lenticula_n or_o rather_o alsine_n minor_a the_o lesser_a chickweed_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n starre-fashion_n of_o a_o hereby_o colour_n like_o box_n or_o sedum_fw-la minus_fw-la it_o foster_v his_o small_a seed_n in_o a_o three_o corner_a husk_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o long_o slender_a joint_a and_o deep_o thrust_v into_o the_o ground_n like_o soldanella_n all_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v saltish_a bitter_a in_o taste_n and_o somewhat_o 〈◊〉_d ‡_o 1_o anthyllis_n lentifolia_fw-la sive_fw-la alsine_n cruciata_fw-la marina_fw-la sea_n pimpernell_n ‡_o 2_o anthyllis_n marina_n incana_fw-it 〈◊〉_d many_o flower_a ground-pine_n ‡_o this_o description_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o aduersaria_fw-la pag._n 195._o where_o it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d prio_fw-la lentifolia_fw-la peplios_fw-la 〈◊〉_d maritima_fw-la also_o clusius_n have_v describe_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o alsines_n genus_fw-la pelagicum_fw-la i_o have_v call_v it_o in_o my_o last_o journal_n by_o the_o name_n of_o alsine_n cruciata_fw-la marina_fw-la because_o the_o leaf_n which_o grow_v thick_a together_o by_o couple_n across_o each_o other_o as_o it_o happen_v in_o most_o plant_n which_o have_v square_a stalk_n with_o two_o leaf_n at_o each_o joint_n i_o have_v english_v it_o sea_n pimpernell_n because_o the_o leaf_n in_o shape_n be_v as_o like_o those_o of_o pimpernel_n as_o of_o any_o other_o plant_n and_o also_o for_o that_o our_o author_n have_v call_v another_o plant_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sea_n chickeweed_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o aduersaria_fw-la be_v not_o good_a and_o clusius_n have_v none_o which_o have_v cause_v some_o to_o reck_v on_o this_o anthyllis_n of_o lobel_n and_o alsine_n of_o clusius_n for_o two_o several_a plant_n which_o indeed_o be_v not_o so_o i_o have_v give_v you_o a_o figure_n hereof_o which_o i_o take_v from_o the_o grow_a plant_n and_o which_o well_o express_v the_o grow_v thereof_o ‡_o 3_o anthyllis_n altera_fw-la italorum_fw-mi stink_v ground_n 〈◊〉_d 2_o there_o be_v likewise_o another_o sort_n of_o 〈◊〉_d or_o sea_n ground_n 〈◊〉_d but_o in_o truth_n nothing_o else_o than_o a_o kind_n of_o sea_n chickeweed_n have_v small_a branch_n trail_v upon_o the_o ground_n of_o two_o hand_n high_a whereupon_o do_v grow_v little_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o chickweed_n not_o unlike_o those_o of_o 〈◊〉_d or_o sea_n lentil_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n stand_v many_o small_a mossy_a flower_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o bitter_a and_o 〈◊〉_d taste_v ‡_o this_o be_v the_o marina_n incana_fw-it 〈◊〉_d alsiae_fw-la folia_fw-la narbonensium_fw-la of_o lobel_n it_o be_v the_o paronychia_fw-la altera_fw-la of_o matthiolus_n ‡_o ‡_o 3_o to_o this_o sigure_n which_o former_o be_v give_v for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o by_o our_o author_n i_o will_v now_o give_v you_o a_o brief_a description_n this_o in_o the_o branch_n leaf_n and_o whole_a face_n thereof_o be_v very_o like_o the_o french_a herbe-iuie_n or_o ground_n pine_n but_o that_o it_o be_v much_o less_o in_o all_o the_o part_n thereof_o but_o chief_o in_o the_o leaf_n which_o also_o be_v not_o snipt_a like_o those_o of_o the_o french_a ground_n 〈◊〉_d but_o sharp_o point_v the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v downy_a or_o woolly_a and_o set_v with_o little_a pale_a yellow_a flower_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o do_v grow_v in_o the_o soath_a isle_n belong_v to_o england_n especial_o in_o portland_n in_o the_o gravel_o and_o sandy_a ford_n which_o lie_v low_a and_o against_o the_o sea_n and_o likewise_o in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o shepey_n near_o the_o water_n side_n ‡_o i_o have_v only_o sound_v the_o first_o describe_v and_o that_o both_o in_o shepey_n as_o also_o in_o west-gate_n bay_n by_o margate_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_n in_o june_n and_o 〈◊〉_d ¶_o the_o name_n their_o title_n and_o description_n sufficient_o set_v forth_o their_o several_a name_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n these_o sea_n herb_n be_v of_o a_o temperate_a faculty_n between_o hot_a and_o cold_a the_o virtue_n half_n a_o ounce_n of_o the_o dry_a leaf_n drink_v prevail_v great_o against_o the_o hot_a piss_n the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o difficulty_n of_o make_v water_n and_o pnrge_v the_o reins_n the_o same_o 〈◊〉_d with_o oxymell_n or_o honey_a water_n be_v good_a for_o the_o fall_a sickness_n give_v first_o at_o morning_n and_o last_o at_o night_n 〈◊〉_d chap._n 197._o of_o whiteblow_n or_o whitelow_n grass_n ¶_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 1_o the_o first_o be_v a_o very_a slender_a plant_n have_v a_o few_o small_a leaf_n like_o the_o least_o chickeweede_n grow_v in_o little_a tuft_n from_o the_o midst_n whereof_o rise_v up_o a_o small_a stalk_n three_o or_o four_o inch_n long_o on_o who_o top_n do_v grow_v very_o little_a white_a flower_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o come_v in_o place_n small_a flat_a pouch_n compose_v of_o three_o film_n which_o be_v ripe_a the_o two_o outside_n fall_v away_o leave_v the_o middle_a part_n stand_v long_a time_n after_o which_o be_v like_o white_a satin_n as_o be_v that_o of_o 〈◊〉_d which_o our_o woman_n call_v white_a satin_n but_o much_o small_a the_o taste_n be_v somewhat_o sharp_a 2_o this_o kind_n of_o 〈◊〉_d have_v small_a thick_a and_o fat_a leaf_n 〈◊〉_d into_o three_o or_o more_o division_n much_o resemble_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o rue_n but_o a_o great_a deal_n small_a the_o stalk_n be_v like_o the_o former_a &_o 〈◊〉_d leave_v also_o but_o the_o case_n wherein_o the_o seed_n be_v contain_v be_v like_a unto_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o myositis_fw-la scorpioide_n or_o mouseare_a scorpion_n grass_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o white_a there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o whitlow_n grass_n or_o 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v likewise_o a_o low_a or_o base_a herb_n have_v a_o small_a tough_a root_n with_o some_o threddie_a string_n annex_v thereto_o 〈◊〉_d which_o rise_v up_o diverse_a slender_a tough_a stalk_n set_v with_o little_a narrow_a leave_v consuse_o like_o those_o of_o the_o small_a chickweed_n whereof_o doubtless_o these_o be_v kind_n alongst_o the_o
after_o some_o copy_n hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o ¶_o the_o 〈◊〉_d sweet_a marjerome_n be_v a_o remedy_n against_o cold_a disease_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o head_n be_v take_v any_o way_n to_o your_o best_a like_n put_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n it_o provoke_v sneese_v and_o draw_v forth_o much_o baggage_n 〈◊〉_d it_o ease_v the_o toothache_n be_v chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n be_v drink_v it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o draw_v away_o waterish_a humour_n and_o be_v use_v in_o medicine_n against_o poison_n the_o leave_v boil_v in_o water_n and_o the_o decoction_n drink_v help_v they_o that_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o dropsy_n it_o ease_v they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o difficulty_n of_o make_v water_n and_o such_o as_o be_v give_v to_o overmuch_o sigh_v and_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o leave_v dry_v and_o mingle_v with_o honey_n and_o give_v dissolve_v congeal_v or_o clot_a blood_n and_o put_v away_o black_a and_o blue_a mark_n after_o stripe_n and_o bruise_n be_v apply_v thereto_o the_o leaf_n be_v excellent_a good_a to_o be_v put_v into_o all_o odoriferous_a ointment_n water_n powder_n broth_n and_o meat_n the_o dry_a leaf_n powder_v and_o fine_o search_v be_v good_a to_o be_v put_v into_o cerote_n or_o cere-cloth_n and_o ointment_n profitable_a against_o cold_a swell_n and_o member_n out_o of_o joint_n there_o be_v a_o excellent_a oil_n to_o be_v draw_v forth_o of_o these_o herb_n good_a against_o the_o shrink_n of_o sinew_n cramp_n convulsion_n and_o all_o ache_n proceed_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n chap._n 218._o of_o wild_a marjerome_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o bastard_n marjerome_n grow_v straight_o up_o with_o little_a round_a stalk_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n full_a of_o branch_n a_o foot_n high_a and_o sometime_o high_o the_o leaf_n be_v broad_a more_o long_a than_o round_o of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n stand_v long_a spikie_n scale_v ear_n out_o of_o which_o shoot_v forth_o little_o white_a flower_n like_o the_o flower_a of_o wheat_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n and_o sharp_a bite_a taste_n 2_o the_o white_a organy_n or_o bastard_n marjerome_n with_o white_a flower_n differ_v little_a from_o the_o precedent_n but_o in_o colour_n and_o stature_n this_o plant_n have_v white_a and_o broad_a leaf_n and_o also_o much_o high_o wherein_o consist_v the_o difference_n 3_o bastard_n marjerome_n of_o candy_n have_v many_o threddy_o root_n from_o which_o rise_v up_o diverse_a weak_a and_o feeble_a branch_n trail_v upon_o the_o ground_n set_v with_o fair_a green_a leaf_n not_o unlike_o those_o of_o penny_n royal_a but_o broad_a and_o short_a at_o the_o top_n of_o those_o branch_n stand_v scaly_a or_o chaffy_a ear_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o most_o pleasant_a sweet_a smell_n the_o root_n endure_v in_o my_o garden_n 1_o origanum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d bastard_z marjerome_n 〈◊〉_d 2_o origanum_fw-la album_fw-la tabern_n white_a bastard_n marjerome_n 〈◊〉_d 3_o origanum_fw-la creticum_n wild_a marjerome_n of_o candy_n 4_o origanum_fw-la anglicum_fw-la english_a wild_a marjerome_n 4_o english_a wild_a marjerome_n be_v exceed_o well_o know_v to_o all_o to_o have_v long_o stiff_a and_o hard_a stalk_n of_o two_o cubit_n high_a set_v with_o leaf_n like_o those_o of_o sweet_a marjerome_n but_o broad_a and_o great_a of_o a_o russet_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n stand_v tuft_n of_o purple_a flower_n compose_v of_o many_o small_a one_o set_v together_o very_o close_o umbell_a fashion_n the_o root_n creep_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v long_o last_v ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n do_v grow_v wild_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n italy_n and_o other_o of_o those_o hot_a region_n the_o last_o of_o the_o four_o do_v grow_v wild_a in_o the_o border_n of_o field_n and_o low_a copse_n in_o most_o place_n of_o england_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_n in_o the_o summer_n month_n afterward_o the_o seed_n be_v perfect_v ¶_o the_o name_n bastard_z marjerome_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o which_o be_v surname_v heracleoticum_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o diverse_a it_o be_v call_v cunila_n in_o shop_n origanum_fw-la hispanicum_fw-la spanish_a organy_n our_o euglish_n wild_a marjerome_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a of_o dioscoridc_n 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d onitis_n of_o some_o agrioriganum_fw-la or_o 〈◊〉_d origanum_fw-la in_o italian_a origano_n in_o spanish_a oregano_n in_o french_a mariolaine_n bastard_n in_o english_a 〈◊〉_d bastard_n marjerome_n and_o that_o of_o we_o wild_a marjerome_n and_o grove_n marjerome_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n all_o the_o organy_n do_v cut_v attenuate_v or_o make_v thin_a dry_a and_o heat_n and_o that_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o galen_n teach_v that_o wild_a marjerome_n be_v more_o forceable_a and_o of_o great_a strength_n notwithstanding_o organy_n of_o candy_n which_o be_v bring_v dry_a out_o of_o spain_n whereof_o i_o have_v a_o plant_n in_o my_o garden_n be_v more_o bite_a than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o of_o great_a heat_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n organy_n give_v in_o wine_n be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o bite_n and_o stinging_n of_o venomous_a beast_n and_o cure_v they_o that_o have_v drink_v opium_n or_o the_o juice_n of_o black_a poppy_n or_o hemlocke_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v give_v with_o wine_n and_o raisin_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o decoction_n of_o organy_n provoke_v urine_n bring_v down_o the_o monthly_a course_n and_o be_v give_v with_o good_a success_n to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o dropsy_n it_o be_v profitable_o use_v in_o a_o looch_n or_o a_o medicine_n to_o be_v lick_v against_o a_o old_a cough_n and_o the_o stuff_n of_o the_o lung_n it_o heal_v scab_n itch_n and_o scuruinesse_n be_v use_v in_o bath_n and_o it_o take_v away_o the_o bad_a colour_n which_o come_v of_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n the_o weight_n of_o a_o dram_n take_v with_o mead_n or_o 〈◊〉_d water_n draw_v forth_o by_o stool_n black_a and_o filthy_a humour_n as_o dioscorides_n and_o pliny_n write_v the_o juice_n mix_v with_o a_o little_a milk_n be_v pour_v into_o the_o 〈◊〉_d mitigate_v the_o pain_n thereof_o the_o same_o mix_v with_o the_o oil_n of_o ireos_n or_o the_o root_n of_o the_o white_a florentine_a flower_n de_fw-fr luce_fw-fr and_o draw_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n draw_v down_o water_n and_o phlegm_n the_o herb_n strew_v upon_o the_o ground_n drive_v away_o serpent_n the_o decoction_n lose_v the_o belly_n and_o void_v choler_n and_o drink_v with_o vinegar_n help_v the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o splcene_n and_o drink_v in_o wine_n help_v against_o all_o mortal_a poison_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n it_o be_v put_v into_o mithridate_n and_o treacle_n prepare_v for_o that_o purpose_n these_o plant_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v take_v in_o potion_n and_o therefore_o to_o good_a purpose_n they_o may_v be_v use_v and_o minister_v unto_o such_o as_o can_v brook_v their_o meat_n and_o to_o such_o as_o have_v a_o sour_a and_o sqamish_a and_o watery_a stomach_n as_o also_o against_o the_o swoon_a of_o the_o heart_n chap._n 219._o of_o goat_n marjerome_n or_o organy_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o stalk_n of_o goat_n organy_n be_v slender_a hard_a and_o woody_a of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n whereon_o be_v set_v long_o leave_v great_a than_o those_o of_o the_o wild_a time_n sweet_a of_o smell_n rough_a and_o somewhat_o hairy_a the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o grow_v out_o of_o little_a crown_n or_o wharle_n round_o about_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n tend_v to_o a_o purple_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddy_o 〈◊〉_d 1_o tragoriganum_fw-la dod._n goat_n marierome_n 〈◊〉_d tragoriganum_fw-la lob._n goat_n marierome_n 〈◊〉_d 2_o tragoriganum_fw-la clusij_fw-la clusius_n his_o goat_n marierome_n ‡_o 3_o tragoriganum_fw-la cretense_n candy_n goat_n marierome_n 2_o carolus_n clusius_n have_v set_v forth_o in_o his_o spanish_a observation_n another_o sort_n of_o goat_n marierome_n grow_v up_o like_o a_o small_a shrub_n the_o leaf_n be_v long_o and_o more_o hoary_a than_o wild_a marierome_n and_o also_o narrow_a of_o a_o hot_a bite_a taste_n but_o of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n 〈◊〉_d not_o very_o pleasant_a the_o flower_n do_v stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n in_o spokie_a rundle_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o woody_a ‡_o 3_o this_o differ_v little_a in_o form_n and_o magnitude_n 〈◊〉_d the_o last_o describe_v but_o the_o branch_n be_v of_o a_o black_a colour_n with_o rough_a and_o dark_a colour_a leaf_n the_o flower_n also_o be_v lesser_a and_o of_o a_o purple_a colour_n both_o this_o and_o the_o last_o describe_v continue_v always_o green_a but_o this_o last_o be_v of_o a_o much_o more_o fragrant_a smell_n
like_o those_o of_o the_o first_o but_o much_o less_o and_o snipt_a only_o from_o the_o middle_n to_o the_o end_n the_o flower_n grow_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o former_a and_o as_o clusius_n think_v be_v like_o they_o as_o be_v also_o the_o seed_n clusius_n have_v this_o by_o the_o name_n of_o sideritis_fw-la 4._o 4_o the_o same_o author_n have_v also_o give_v we_o another_o which_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o root_n send_v soorth_o many_o branch_n partly_o lie_v spread_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o partly_o stand_v upright_o be_v hairy_a joint_v and_o square_a like_o those_o of_o the_o former_a and_o such_o also_o be_v the_o leaf_n but_o that_o they_o be_v less_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n and_o in_o their_o bosom_n from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stalk_n to_o the_o top_n grow_v roundles_a of_o whitish_a flower_n shape_v like_o other_o of_o this_o kind_n clusius_n call_v this_o sideritis_fw-la 5._o he_o have_v only_o the_o figure_n of_o these_o elegant_o draw_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o jaques_n plateau_n and_o so_o send_v he_o 5_o this_o from_o a_o small_a woody_a root_n send_v forth_o a_o square_a hairy_a stalk_n some_o half_a foot_n high_a and_o sometime_o high_o and_o this_o stalk_n most_o common_o send_v forth_o some_o four_o branch_n which_o subdivide_v themselves_o into_o small_a one_o all_o of_o they_o sometime_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o stalk_n stand_v upright_o the_o leaf_n grow_v by_o couple_n at_o each_o joint_a from_o a_o broad_a bottom_n end_v in_o a_o obtuse_a point_n the_o low_a leaf_n be_v some_o inch_n long_o and_o not_o much_o less_o in_o breadth_n the_o flower_n be_v whitish_a or_o light_v purple_a small_a and_o hood_a 〈◊〉_d the_o stalk_n in_o roundles_a which_o fall_v 〈◊〉_d longish_n black_a seed_n be_v contain_v in_o five_o corner_a vessel_n i_o first_o find_v it_o august_n 1626._o in_o flower_n and_o seed_n among_o the_o corn_n in_o a_o field_n join_v to_o a_o wood_n side_n not_o far_o from_o greene-hive_n in_o kent_n and_o i_o at_o that_o time_n not_o find_v it_o to_o be_v write_v of_o by_o any_o call_v it_o sideritis_fw-la humilis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d folio_n but_o since_o i_o find_v that_o 〈◊〉_d have_v set_v it_o forth_o in_o his_o prodromus_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sideritis_fw-la alsine_n trissaginis_fw-la folio_fw-la 6_o this_o which_o tabernamontanus_fw-la call_v alyssum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d and_o who_o figure_n be_v former_o give_v with_o the_o same_o title_n by_o our_o author_n in_o the_o 118_o chapter_n of_o the_o former_a edition_n with_o a_o description_n no_o way_n agree_v therewith_o grow_v up_o with_o square_a stalk_n some_o cubite_fw-la high_a set_v with_o pretty_a large_a and_o green_a smooth_a leaf_n snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n grow_v in_o roundles_a at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v hood_v and_o of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n this_o grow_v in_o the_o corn_n sield_v in_o some_o place_n of_o germany_n and_o italy_n and_o it_o be_v the_o sideritis_fw-la 2._o of_o matthiolus_n in_o 〈◊〉_d opinion_n who_o call_v it_o sideritis_fw-la aruensis_fw-la latifolia_fw-la glabra_fw-la 7_o there_o be_v another_o plant_n that_o grow_v frequent_o in_o the_o corn_n field_n of_o kent_n and_o by_o purfleet_n in_o essex_n which_o may_v fit_o be_v join_v to_o these_o for_o 〈◊〉_d call_v it_o sideritis_fw-la arvensis_fw-la flore_fw-la rubro_fw-la and_o in_o the_o historia_fw-la lugd._n it_o be_v name_v tetrahit_fw-la angustifolium_fw-la and_o think_v to_o be_v laudanum_n 〈◊〉_d of_o pliny_n mention_v lib._n 29._o cap._n 8._o and_o lib._n 26._o cap._n 11._o it_o have_v a_o stalk_n some_o 〈◊〉_d or_o better_a high_a set_v with_o sharp_a point_a longish_n leave_v have_v two_o or_o three_o nicke_n on_o their_o side_n and_o grow_v by_o couple_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n and_o also_o the_o main_a stalk_n itself_o stand_v in_o one_o or_o two_o roundles_a fair_a red_a hood_a flower_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o fibrous_a die_v every_o year_n when_o it_o have_v 〈◊〉_d the_o seed_n it_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o august_n this_o be_v also_o sometime_o find_v with_o a_o white_a flower_n ¶_o the_o time_n place_n etc._n etc._n all_o these_o be_v sufficient_o deliver_v in_o the_o description_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n these_o plant_n be_v dry_a with_o little_a or_o no_o heat_n and_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o astrictive_a faculty_n they_o conduce_v much_o to_o the_o heal_n of_o green_a wound_n be_v beat_v and_o apply_v or_o put_v in_o unguent_n or_o plaster_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n they_o be_v also_o good_a for_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n in_o b_o and_o c._n clusius_n say_v the_o first_o and_o second_o be_v use_v in_o stiria_n in_o fomentation_n to_o bathe_v the_o head_n against_o the_o pain_n or_o ache_v thereof_o as_o also_o against_o the_o stiffness_n and_o weariness_n of_o the_o limb_n or_o joint_n and_o the_o same_o author_n affirm_v that_o he_o have_v know_v the_o decoction_n use_v with_o very_o good_a success_n in_o cure_v the_o inflammation_n and_o ulceration_n of_o the_o leg_n ‡_o chap._n 233._o of_o water_n horehound_n ‡_o 1_o marubium_n aquaticum_fw-la water_n horehound_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o water_n horehound_n be_v very_o like_a to_o black_a and_o stink_a horehound_n in_o stalk_n and_o flower_a cup_n which_o be_v rough_a prick_a &_o compass_v the_o stalk_n round_o about_o like_a garland_n the_o leave_v thereof_o be_v also_o black_a but_o long_o hard_a more_o deep_o gash_a in_o the_o edge_n than_o those_o of_o stink_a horehound_n yet_o not_o hairy_a at_o all_o but_o wrinkle_a the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o whitish_a the_o root_n be_v fasten_v with_o many_o black_a string_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o brook_n on_o the_o brink_n of_o water_n ditch_n and_o near_o unto_o mote_n for_o it_o require_v store_n of_o water_n and_o grow_v not_o in_o dry_a place_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flourish_v and_o flower_n in_o the_o summer_n month_n in_o july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v aquatile_a and_o palustre_n marubium_n in_o english_a water_n horehound_n matthiolus_n take_v it_o to_o be_v species_n prima_fw-la sideritidis_fw-la or_o a_o kind_n of_o ironwoort_n which_o dioscorides_n have_v describe_v in_o the_o first_o place_n but_o with_o this_o do_v better_a agree_v that_o which_o be_v call_v herba_fw-la judaica_n or_o glid_n wort_n it_o much_o less_o agree_v with_o sideritis_fw-la secunda_fw-la or_o the_o second_o ironwoort_n which_o opinion_n also_o have_v his_o favourer_n for_o it_o be_v like_a in_o leaf_n to_o none_o of_o the_o fernes_n some_o also_o think_v good_a to_o call_v it_o herba_fw-la aegyptia_n because_o they_o that_o feign_v themselves_o egyptian_n such_o as_o many_o time_n wander_v like_a vagabond_n from_o city_n to_o city_n in_o germany_n and_o other_o place_n do_v use_n with_o this_o herb_n to_o give_v themselves_o a_o swart_a colour_n such_o as_o the_o egyptian_n and_o the_o people_n of_o africa_n be_v of_o for_o the_o juice_n of_o this_o herb_n do_v die_v every_o thing_n with_o this_o kind_n of_o colour_n which_o also_o hold_v so_o fast_o as_o that_o it_o can_v be_v wipe_v or_o wash_v away_o insomuch_o as_o linen_n cloth_n be_v die_v herewith_o do_v always_o keep_v that_o colour_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v cold_a and_o withal_o very_o astringent_a or_o bind_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n there_o be_v little_a use_n of_o the_o water_n horehound_n in_o physic_n 〈◊〉_d chap._n 234._o of_o black_a or_o stink_a horehound_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o black_a horehound_n be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o white_a kind_n the_o stalk_n be_v also_o square_a and_o hairy_a the_o leave_v somewhat_o large_a of_o a_o dark_a swart_a or_o blackish_a colour_n somewhat_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o nettle_n snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o unpleasant_a and_o stink_a savour_n the_o flower_n grow_v about_o the_o stalk_n in_o certain_a space_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n in_o shape_n like_o those_o of_o archangel_n or_o dead_a nettle_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddie_a ‡_o i_o have_v find_v this_o also_o with_o white_a flower_n ‡_o 2_o to_o this_o may_v fit_o be_v refer_v that_o plant_n which_o some_o have_v call_v parietaria_fw-la sideritis_fw-la and_o herbaventi_n with_o the_o additament_n of_o monspeliensium_fw-la to_o each_o of_o these_o denomination_n but_o bauhine_v who_o i_o herein_o follow_v call_v it_o marrubium_n nigrum_fw-la longifolium_fw-la it_o be_v thus_o describe_v the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o very_a fibrous_a send_v up_o many_o square_n rough_a stalk_n some_o cubite_fw-la high_a set_v at_o certain_a space_n with_o leaf_n long_o and_o broad_a than_o sage_n rough_a also_o and_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n and_o out_o of_o their_o bosom_n come_v sloure_n hood_a and_o purple_a of_o colour_n
taste_v of_o wormwood_n and_o a_o red_a flower_n but_o we_o if_o my_o memory_n fail_v i_o not_o have_v a_o whitish_a flower_n it_o be_v a_o tender_a plant_n and_o must_v be_v careful_o preserve_v from_o the_o extremity_n of_o winter_n i_o first_o see_v this_o sage_a with_o mr._n cannon_n and_o by_o he_o it_o be_v communicate_v to_o some_o other_o 3_o saluia_fw-la indica_fw-la indian_a sage_n 4_o saluia_fw-la alpina_n mountain_n sage_n ‡_o 8_o saluia_fw-la cretica_n 〈◊〉_d apple-bearing_a sage_n of_o candy_n ‡_o 8_o saluia_fw-la cretica_n non_fw-la 〈◊〉_d candy_n sage_a without_o apple_n 8_o this_o which_o we_o here_o give_v you_o have_v pretty_a large_a leaf_n and_o those_o also_o very_o hairy_a on_o the_o under_o side_n but_o rough_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n like_o as_o the_o ordinary_a sage_n the_o stalk_n be_v rough_a and_o hairy_a four_o square_n below_o and_o round_o at_o their_o top_n the_o flower_n in_o their_o grow_a and_o shape_n be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o ordinary_a but_o of_o a_o whitish_a purple_a colour_n and_o fade_v they_o be_v each_o of_o they_o succeed_v by_o three_o or_o 〈◊〉_d seed_n which_o be_v large_a than_o in_o other_o sage_n and_o so_o fill_v their_o seed-vessel_n that_o they_o show_v like_o berry_n the_o smell_n of_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v somewhat_o more_o vehement_a than_o that_o of_o the_o ordinary_a the_o jeave_v also_o have_v sometime_o little_a ear_n or_o appendix_n as_o in_o the_o small_a or_o pig-sage_a and_o in_o candy_n the_o natural_a place_n of_o the_o growth_n it_o bear_v excrescence_n or_o apple_n if_o we_o may_v so_o term_v they_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o large_a 〈◊〉_d or_o oke-apple_n whence_o clusius_n have_v give_v you_o two_o figure_n by_o the_o same_o title_n as_o i_o here_o present_a the_o same_o to_o your_o view_n matthiolus_n dodonaeus_n and_o other_o also_o have_v make_v mention_n hereof_o ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o kind_n of_o sage_n grow_v not_o wild_a in_o england_n i_o have_v they_o all_o in_o my_o garden_n most_o of_o they_o be_v very_o common_a ‡_o the_o fine_a or_o elegant_a paint_a sage_n be_v first_o find_v in_o a_o country_n garden_n by_o mr._n john_n tradescant_n and_o by_o he_o impart_v to_o other_o lover_n of_o plant_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n these_o sage_n flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n or_o late_a they_o be_v fit_o remove_v and_o plant_v in_o march_n ¶_o the_o name_n sage_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o apothecary_n the_o italian_n and_o the_o spaniard_n keep_v the_o latin_a name_n saluia_fw-la in_o high-dutch_a salben_n in_o french_a sauge_n in_o low-dutch_a savie_a in_o english_a sage_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n sage_n be_v manifest_o hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o beginning_n 〈◊〉_d the_o three_o degree_n or_o in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o second_o it_o have_v adjoin_v no_o little_a astriction_n or_o bind_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n agrippa_z and_o likewise_o aetius_n have_v call_v it_o the_o holy-herbe_n because_o woman_n with_o child_n if_o they_o be_v like_a to_o come_v before_o their_o time_n and_o be_v trouble_v with_o abortment_n do_v eat_v thereof_o to_o their_o great_a good_a for_o it_o close_v the_o matrix_fw-la and_o make_v they_o fruitful_a it_o retain_v the_o birth_n and_o giverh_n it_o life_n and_o if_o the_o woman_n about_o the_o four_o day_n 〈◊〉_d go_v abroad_o after_o her_o child_a shall_v drink_v nine_o ounce_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o sage_n with_o a_o 〈◊〉_d salt_n and_o then_o use_v the_o company_n of_o her_o husband_n she_o shall_v without_o doubt_n conceive_v and_o bring_v forth_o store_n 〈◊〉_d child_n which_o be_v the_o blessing_n of_o god_n thus_o far_o agrippa_n sage_n be_v singular_a good_a for_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n it_o quicken_v the_o sense_n and_o memory_n strengthen_v the_o sinew_n restore_v health_n to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o palsy_n upon_o a_o moist_a cause_n take_v away_o shake_v or_o tremble_v of_o the_o member_n and_o be_v put_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n it_o draw_v thin_a phlegm_n out_o 〈◊〉_d the_o head_n it_o be_v likewise_o commend_v against_o the_o spit_a of_o blood_n the_o cough_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o side_n and_o bite_n of_o serpent_n the_o juice_n of_o sage_n drink_v with_o honey_n be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o spit_v and_o vomit_v blood_n and_o stop_v the_o flux_n thereof_o incontinent_o expel_v wind_n dry_v the_o dropsy_n help_v the_o palsy_n strengthen_v the_o sinew_n and_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n the_o leave_v sod_v in_o water_n with_o woodbine_a leaf_n plantain_n rosemary_n honey_n allome_n and_o some_o white_a wine_n make_v a_o excellent_a water_n to_o wash_v the_o secret_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n and_o for_o canker_n or_o other_o soreness_n in_o the_o mouth_n especial_o if_o you_o boil_v in_o the_o same_o a_o fair_a bright_a shine_a sea-coal_n which_o make_v it_o of_o great_a efficacy_n no_o man_n needs_o to_o doubt_v of_o the_o wholesomnesse_n of_o sage_a ale_n be_v brew_v as_o it_o shall_v be_v with_o sage_n 〈◊〉_d betony_n spikenard_n squinanth_n and_o fennell_n seed_n the_o leaf_n of_o red_a sage_n put_v into_o a_o wooden_a dish_n wherein_o be_v put_v very_o quick_a coal_n with_o some_o ash_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o dish_n to_o keep_v the_o same_o from_o burn_v and_o a_o little_a vinegar_n sprinkle_v upon_o the_o leaf_n lie_v upon_o the_o coal_n and_o so_o wrap_v in_o a_o linen_n cloth_n and_o hold_v very_o hot_a unto_o the_o side_n of_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o grievous_a stitch_n take_v away_o the_o pain_n present_o the_o same_o help_v great_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o pleurisy_n chap._n 266._o of_o french_a sage_n or_o woody_a mullein_n 1_o verbascum_n matthioli_n french_a sage_n ‡_o 2_o verbascum_fw-la angustis_fw-la saluiae_fw-la folijs_fw-la the_o lesser_a french_z sage_n ‡_o 3_o phlomos_n lychnite_v syriaca_fw-la syrian_a sage-leaved_n mullein_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o will_v mullein_n woody_a mullein_n matthiolus_n his_o mullein_a or_o french_a sage_n grow_v up_o like_o a_o small_a woody_a shrub_n have_v many_o woody_a branch_n of_o a_o woollie_n and_o hoary_a colour_n soft_a and_o downy_a whereupon_o be_v place_v thick_o hoary_a leaf_n of_o a_o strong_a pontic_a 〈◊〉_d in_o shape_n like_o the_o leaf_n of_o sage_n whereupon_o the_o vulgar_a people_n call_v it_o french_a sage_n towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v place_v roundles_a or_o crownet_n of_o yellow_a gape_a flower_n like_o those_o of_o dead_a nettle_n but_o much_o great_a the_o root_n be_v thick_a tough_a and_o of_o a_o woody_a substance_n as_o be_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o plant_n †_o 2_o there_o be_v another_o sort_n hereof_o that_o be_v very_o like_o the_o other_o save_v that_o the_o leaf_n &_o every_o other_o part_n of_o this_o plant_n have_v a_o most_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a smell_n and_o the_o other_o more_o strong_a and_o offensive_a the_o leave_v also_o be_v much_o lesser_a and_o narrow_a somewhat_o resemble_v those_o of_o the_o lesser_a sage_a ‡_o 3_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o here_o to_o insert_v this_o no_o less_o rare_a than_o beautiful_a plant_n which_o differ_v from_o the_o last_o describe_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o grow_v &_o shape_n of_o the_o flower_n which_o resemble_v those_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d chalcedonica_fw-la or_o none-such_a but_o be_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n the_o leaf_n be_v hairy_a narrow_a and_o sharp_a point_a the_o stalk_n square_a and_o root_v woody_a lobel_n to_o who_o we_o be_v behold_v for_o this_o figure_n and_o description_n call_v this_o phlomos_n 〈◊〉_d altera_fw-la syriaca_fw-la ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o wild_a mulleins_n do_v grow_v wild_a in_o diverse_a province_n of_o spain_n and_o also_o in_o 〈◊〉_d upon_o dry_a bank_n and_o stony_a place_n i_o have_v they_o both_o in_o my_o garden_n and_o many_o other_o likewise_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n ¶_o the_o name_n they_o be_v call_v of_o the_o learned_a man_n of_o our_o time_n verbasca_n syluestria_n the_o first_o be_v call_v of_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a elychnium_n or_o after_o other_o elychinium_n because_o of_o the_o cottonie_n substance_n thereof_o match_n or_o week_n be_v make_v to_o keep_v light_n in_o lamp_n verbascum_fw-la lychnitis_n as_o dioscorides_n himself_o testify_v be_v name_v also_o thryallis_n or_o rose_n campion_n but_o the_o flower_n of_o thryallis_n be_v red_a of_o colour_n as_o nicander_n in_o his_o counterpoison_n do_v show_v but_o the_o flower_n of_o these_o be_v yellow_a therefore_o they_o be_v neither_o thryallis_n nor_o lychnitis_n but_o syluestre_n verbascum_n or_o wild_a mullein_n as_o we_o have_v already_o teach_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o rose_n campion_n that_o thryallis_n be_v lychnitis_n sativa_fw-la or_o rose_n campion_n there_o be_v
on_o the_o nether_a side_n somewhat_o white_a the_o stalk_n be_v corner_a thick_a beset_v with_o like_a leaf_n but_o far_o less_o divide_v into_o very_o many_o wing_n and_o branch_n bring_v forth_o great_a burr_n round_o like_a bullet_n or_o ball_n which_o be_v rough_a all_o over_o and_o full_a of_o sharp_a crooking_a prickle_n take_v hold_n on_o man_n garment_n as_o they_o pass_v by_o out_o of_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v a_o flower_n thrum_v or_o all_o of_o thread_n of_o colour_n purple_a the_o seed_n be_v perfect_v within_o the_o round_a ball_n 〈◊〉_d bullet_n and_o this_o seed_n when_o the_o burr_n open_a and_o the_o wind_n blow_v be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n be_v long_o white_a within_o and_o black_a without_o ‡_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n hereof_o which_o have_v lesser_a and_o soft_a head_n with_o weak_a prickle_n these_o head_n be_v also_o hairy_a or_o downy_a and_o the_o leaf_n and_o whole_a plant_n somewhat_o less_o yet_o otherwise_o like_o the_o fore_n describe_v lobell_n call_v this_o arction_fw-la montanum_fw-la and_o lappa_n minor_fw-la galeni_fw-la it_o be_v also_o the_o lappa_n minor_fw-la altera_fw-la of_o matthiolus_n lobell_n find_v this_o grow_n in_o somersetshire_n three_o mile_n from_o bath_n near_o the_o house_n of_o one_o 〈◊〉_d john_n 〈◊〉_d 2_o the_o lesser_a burr_n have_v leaf_n far_o small_a than_o the_o former_a of_o a_o grayish_a overworn_a 〈◊〉_d like_a to_o those_o of_o orach_n nick_v round_o about_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n be_v a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a high_a 〈◊〉_d little_a black_a spot_n divide_v itself_o into_o many_o branch_n the_o flower_n before_o the_o burr_n come_v 〈◊〉_d do_v compass_v the_o small_a stalk_n round_o about_o they_o be_v but_o little_a and_o quick_o vade_v away_o then_o 〈◊〉_d the_o burr_n or_o the_o fruit_n out_o of_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o leaf_n in_o form_n long_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d as_o big_a as_o a_o olive_n or_o a_o cornell_n berry_n rough_a like_o the_o ball_n of_o the_o plane_n tree_n and_o be_v 〈◊〉_d cleave_v fast_o unto_o man_n garment_n they_o do_v not_o open_v at_o all_o but_o be_v keep_v close_o shut_v bring_v forth_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o root_n be_v fasten_v with_o very_a many_o string_n and_o grow_v not_o deep_a ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v every_o where_o the_o second_o i_o find_v in_o the_o high_a way_n lead_v from_o draiton_n to_o juer_v two_o mile_n from_o colbrooke_n since_o which_o time_n i_o have_v find_v it_o in_o the_o high_a way_n 〈◊〉_d stanes_n and_o egham_n ‡_o it_o also_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o southwick_n sheet_n in_o hampshire_n as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v by_o mr._n goody_a ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n their_o season_n be_v in_o july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o great_a burr_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a personata_fw-la personatia_fw-la and_o arcium_fw-la in_o shop_n bardana_n and_o lappa_n mayor_n in_o high_a dutch_a grosskletten_n in_o low_a dutch_a groote_n clissen_v 〈◊〉_d rench_n glouteron_n in_o english_a great_a burr_n burr_n dock_n or_o clotpoll_n burr_n apuleius_n beside_o these_o do_v also_o set_v down_o certain_a other_o name_n belong_v to_o clot_n burr_n as_o dardana_n bacchion_n elephantosis_n nephelion_n manifolium_fw-la the_o lesser_a burr_n dock_n be_v call_v of_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a xanthium_n in_o shop_n lappa_n minor_fw-la lappa_n 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o diverse_a strumaria_n galen_n say_v it_o be_v also_o call_v phasganion_n and_o phasganon_n or_o herb_n victory_n be_v but_o bastard_n name_n and_o therefore_o not_o proper_o so_o call_v in_o english_a louse_n burr_n ditch_n burr_n and_o lesser_a burr_n dock_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v call_v xanthium_n of_o the_o effect_n for_o the_o burr_n or_o fruit_n before_o it_o be_v full_o wither_v be_v stamp_v and_o put_v into_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n and_o afterward_o when_o need_n require_v the_o weight_n of_o two_o ounce_n thereof_o and_o somewhat_o more_o be_v steep_v in_o warm_a water_n and_o rub_v on_o make_v the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n red_a yet_o the_o head_n be_v first_o to_o be_v dress_v or_o rub_v with_o niter_fw-la as_o dioscorides_n write_v ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o leaf_n of_o clotpoll_n burr_n be_v of_o temperature_n moderate_o dry_a and_o waste_a the_o root_n be_v something_o hot_a the_o seed_n of_o the_o lesser_a burr_n as_o galen_n say_v have_v power_n to_o digest_v therefore_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n be_v take_v with_o the_o kernel_n of_o pine_n apple_n as_o dioscorides_n witness_v be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o spit_v blood_n and_o corrupt_a matter_n apeleius_n say_v that_o the_o same_o be_v stamp_v with_o a_o little_a salt_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n cure_v the_o same_o and_o so_o speedy_o set_v free_v the_o sick_a man_n he_o also_o teach_v that_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_v give_v to_o drink_v with_o honey_n procure_v urine_n and_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o that_o the_o same_o drink_v with_o old_a wine_n do_v wonderful_o help_v against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n columella_n declare_v that_o the_o herb_n beat_v with_o salt_n and_o lay_v upon_o the_o scarify_n which_o be_v make_v with_o the_o launcet_n or_o razor_n draw_v out_o the_o poison_n of_o the_o viper_n and_o that_o also_o the_o root_n be_v stamp_v be_v more_o available_a against_o serpent_n and_o that_o the_o root_n in_o like_a manner_n be_v good_a against_o the_o king_n evil_a the_o stalk_n of_o clotburre_n before_o the_o burr_n come_v forth_o the_o rind_n pill_v off_o be_v eat_v raw_a with_o salt_n and_o pepper_n or_o boil_a in_o the_o broth_n of_o fat_a meat_n be_v pleasant_a to_o be_v eat_v be_v take_v in_o that_o manner_n it_o increase_v seed_n and_o stir_v up_o lust_n also_o it_o be_v a_o good_a nourishment_n especial_o boil_a if_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o pine_n apple_n be_v likewise_o add_v it_o be_v the_o better_a and_o be_v no_o less_o available_a against_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o lung_n and_o spit_v of_o blood_n than_o the_o root_n be_v the_o root_n stamp_v and_o strain_v with_o a_o good_a draught_n of_o 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o most_o approve_a medicine_n for_o a_o windy_a or_o cold_a stomach_n treacle_n of_o andromachus_n and_o the_o white_n of_o egg_n of_o each_o a_o like_a quantity_n labour_v in_o a_o leaden_a mortar_n and_o spread_v upon_o the_o burr_n leaf_n and_o so_o apply_v to_o the_o gout_n have_v be_v prove_v many_o time_n most_o miraculous_o to_o appease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o dioscorides_n commend_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n of_o 〈◊〉_d together_o with_o the_o seed_n against_o the_o 〈◊〉_d ache_n if_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o while_n in_o the_o mouth_n also_o that_o it_o be_v good_a to_o soment_n therewith_o both_o burn_n and_o kibe_a heel_n and_o affirm_v that_o it_o may_v be_v drink_v in_o wine_n against_o the_o strangury_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o hip_n dioscorides_n report_v that_o the_o fruit_n be_v very_o good_a to_o be_v lay_v unto_o hard_a swell_n the_o root_n 〈◊〉_d pick_v wash_v stamp_v and_o strain_v with_o malmsey_n help_v the_o run_n of_o the_o reins_n the_o white_n in_o woman_n and_o strengthen_v the_o back_n if_o there_o be_v add_v thereto_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o egg_n the_o powder_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o nutmeg_n brew_v or_o mix_v together_o and_o drink_v first_o and_o last_o chap._n 290._o of_o colts-foot_n or_o horsefoot_n 1_o tussilago_n florin_n colts-foot_n in_o flower_n 1_o tussilaginis_fw-la folia_fw-la the_o leaf_n of_o colts-foot_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o tvssilago_n or_o folefoot_n have_v many_o white_a and_o long_a creep_a root_n somewhat_o fat_a from_o which_o rise_v up_o naked_a stalk_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n and_o april_n about_o a_o span_n long_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n yellow_a flower_n which_o change_n into_o down_o and_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n when_o the_o stalk_n and_o seed_n be_v perish_v there_o appear_v spring_a 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o earth_n many_o broad_a leaf_n green_a above_o and_o next_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o white_a hoary_a or_o grayish_a colour_n fashion_v like_o a_o horse_n foot_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v call_v folefoot_n and_o horsehoofe_n seldom_o or_o never_o shall_v you_o find_v leaf_n and_o flower_n at_o once_o but_o the_o flower_n be_v pass_v before_o the_o leaf_n come_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o first_o picture_n which_o set_v forth_o the_o naked_a stalk_n and_o flower_n and_o by_o the_o second_o which_o pourtrait_v the_o leaf_n only_o ‡_o 2_o beside_o the_o common_o grow_v and_o describe_v colts-foot_n there_o be_v other_o two_o 〈◊〉_d mountain_n colts-feet_n describe_v by_o clusius_n the_o first_o
rise_v up_o diverse_a branch_n charge_v with_o the_o like_a leaf_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o a_o most_o shine_a yellow_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v also_o like_o the_o former_a 3_o the_o great_a marsh_n marigold_n with_o double_a flower_n be_v a_o stranger_n in_o england_n his_o native_a country_n shall_v seem_v to_o be_v in_o the_o further_a part_n of_o germany_n by_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o man_n of_o those_o country_n that_o i_o have_v have_v conference_n withal_o the_o which_o he_o thus_o describe_v it_o have_v say_v he_o leave_v root_n and_o stalk_n like_o those_o of_o our_o common_a sort_n and_o have_v double_a flower_n like_o those_o of_o the_o garden_n marigold_n wherein_o consist_v the_o difference_n 3_o calthapalustris_n multiplex_fw-la double_o flower_a marsh_n marigold_n the_o place_n they_o joy_v in_o moist_a and_o marish_a ground_n and_o in_o watery_a meadow_n ‡_o i_o have_v not_o sound_v the_o double_a one_o wild_a but_o see_v it_o preserve_v in_o diverse_a garden_n for_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o flower_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o the_o spring_n when_o the_o crowfoot_n do_v and_o oftentimes_o in_o summer_n the_o leave_v keep_v their_o greenness_n all_o the_o winter_n long_o ¶_o the_o name_n marsh_n marigold_n be_v call_v of_o valerius_n cordus_n caltha_n palustris_fw-la of_o tabernamontanus_fw-la populago_fw-la but_o not_o proper_o in_o english_a marsh_n marigold_n in_o cheshire_n and_o those_o part_n it_o be_v call_v boot_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o 〈◊〉_d touch_v the_o faculty_n of_o these_o plant_n we_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v either_o out_o of_o other_o man_n write_n or_o our_o own_o experience_n chap._n 295._o of_o frogge-bit_n morsus_fw-la rana_fw-la frogge-bit_n ¶_o the_o description_n there_o float_v or_o swim_v upon_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o water_n a_o small_a plant_n which_o we_o usual_o call_v frog-bit_n have_v little_a round_a leaf_n thick_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n very_o like_a to_o the_o leaf_n of_o wall_n peniwoort_n the_o flower_n grow_v upon_o long_a stem_n among_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n with_o a_o certain_a yellow_a thrum_n in_o the_o middle_n consist_v of_o three_o leaf_n in_o stead_n of_o root_n it_o have_v slender_a string_n which_o grow_v out_o of_o a_o short_a and_o small_a head_n as_o it_o be_v from_o whence_o the_o leave_v spring_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n from_o which_o head_n also_o come_v forth_o slopewise_o certain_a string_n by_o which_o grow_v forth_o it_o multiply_v itself_o ¶_o the_o place_n it_o be_v find_v swim_v or_o float_v almost_o in_o every_o ditch_n pond_n pool_n or_o stand_v water_n in_o all_o the_o ditch_n about_o saint_n george_n his_o field_n and_o in_o the_o ditch_n by_o the_o thames_n side_n near_o to_o lambeth_n marsh_n where_o any_o that_o be_v dispose_v may_v see_v it_o ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flourish_v and_o flour_v most_o part_n of_o all_o the_o year_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v of_o some_o ranae_n morsus_fw-la and_o morsus_fw-la ranae_n and_o nymphaeaparua_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o pond-weed_n or_o rather_o of_o water_n lillie_n and_o to_o have_v the_o same_o faculty_n that_o belong_v unto_o it_o chap._n 296._o of_o water_n lillie_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o white_a water_n lillie_n or_o nenuphar_n have_v great_a round_a leaf_n in_o shape_n of_o a_o buckler_n thick_a fat_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n stand_v upon_o long_a round_n and_o smooth_a footstalke_n full_a of_o a_o spongious_a substance_n which_o leaf_n do_v swim_v or_o float_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n upon_o the_o end_n of_o each_o stalk_n grow_v one_o flower_n only_o of_o colour_n white_a consist_v of_o many_o little_a long_a sharp_a point_a leaf_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v many_o yellow_a thread_n after_o the_o flower_n it_o bring_v forth_o a_o round_a head_n in_o which_o lie_v blackish_a glitter_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a full_a of_o knot_n black_a without_o white_z and_o spongy_a within_o out_o of_o which_o grow_v a_o multitude_n of_o string_n by_o which_o it_o be_v fasten_v in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 1_o nymphaea_n alba_fw-la white_a water_n lillie_n 2_o nymphaealutea_n yellow_a water_n lily_n 2_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o yellow_a water_n lily_n be_v like_a to_o the_o other_o yet_o be_v they_o a_o little_a long_o the_o stalk_n of_o the_o flower_n and_o leaf_n be_v like_a the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a consist_v only_o of_o five_o little_a short_a leave_v something_o round_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o grow_v a_o small_a round_a head_n or_o button_n sharp_a towards_o the_o point_n compass_v about_o with_o many_o yellow_a thread_n in_o which_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a lie_v also_o glitter_a seed_n great_a than_o those_o of_o the_o other_o and_o lesser_a than_o wheat_n corn_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a long_o set_v with_o certain_a dent_n as_o it_o be_v white_a both_o within_o and_o without_o of_o a_o spongious_a substance_n 3_o the_o small_a white_a water_n lillie_n flore_v likewise_o upon_o the_o water_n have_v a_o single_a root_n with_o some_o few_o fibre_n fasten_v thereto_o from_o which_o rise_v up_o many_o long_a round_o smooth_a and_o soft_a footstalke_n some_o of_o which_o do_v bring_v forth_o at_o the_o end_n fair_a broad_a round_a buckler_n leave_v like_a unto_o the_o precedent_n but_o lesser_a on_o the_o other_o footstalke_n stand_v pretty_a white_a flower_n consist_v of_o five_o small_a leaf_n apiece_o have_v a_o little_a yellow_a in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o 3_o nymphaea_n alba_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o small_a white_a water_n lillie_n 5_o nymphaea_n lutea_fw-la minima_fw-la dwarf_n water_n lillie_n 4_o the_o small_a yellow_a water_n lillie_n have_v a_o little_a threddie_a root_n creep_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n and_o disperse_v itself_o far_o abroad_o from_o which_o rise_v small_a tender_a stalk_n smooth_a and_o soft_a whereon_o do_v grow_v little_a buckler_n leave_v like_o the_o last_o describe_v likewise_o on_o the_o other_o small_a stalk_n stand_v a_o tuft_n of_o many_o flower_n likewise_o float_v upon_o the_o water_n as_o the_o other_o do_v ‡_o this_o have_v the_o flower_n large_a than_o those_o of_o the_o next_o describe_v wherefore_o it_o may_v be_v fit_o name_v nymphaea_n lutea_fw-la minor_fw-la flore_fw-la amplo_fw-la ‡_o 5_o this_o dwarf_n water_n lillie_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o other_o small_a yellow_a water_n lily_n save_v that_o that_o this_o kind_n have_v sharp_a point_v leaf_n and_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v altogether_o lesser_a wherein_o lie_v the_o difference_n ‡_o this_o have_v the_o flower_n much_o less_o than_o those_o of_o the_o last_o describe_v wherefore_o it_o be_v fit_o for_o distinction_n sake_n name_v nymphaea_n 〈◊〉_d minor_a flore_fw-la paruo_fw-la ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o herb_n do_v grow_v in_o fen_n stand_v water_n broad_a ditch_n and_o in_o brook_n that_o run_v slow_o and_o sometime_o in_o great_a river_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_v most_o of_o the_o summer_n month_n ¶_o the_o name_n water_n lillie_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a also_o nymphaea_n so_o name_v because_o it_o love_v to_o grow_v in_o watery_a place_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v the_o apothecary_n call_v it_o nenuphar_n of_o apuleius_n mater_n herculania_n alga_n palustris_fw-la papaver_fw-la palustre_fw-it clavus_fw-la veneris_fw-la and_o digitus_fw-la veneris_fw-la marcellus_n a_o very_a old_a writer_n report_v that_o it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a clava_fw-la herculis_fw-la in_o french_a badittin_n in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a water_n lillie_n water_n rose_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n both_o the_o root_n and_o seed_n of_o water_n lillie_n have_v a_o dry_a force_n without_o bite_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n water_n lily_n with_o yellow_a flower_n stop_v laske_n the_o overflow_a of_o seed_n which_o come_v away_o by_o dream_n or_o otherwise_o and_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o have_v the_o bloody_a flix_fw-la but_o water_n lillie_n which_o have_v the_o white_a flower_n be_v of_o great_a force_n insomuch_o as_o it_o stay_v the_o white_n but_o both_o this_o and_o the_o other_o that_o have_v the_o black_a root_n must_v be_v drink_v in_o red_a wine_n they_o have_v also_o a_o scour_a quality_n therefore_o they_o both_o cleanse_v away_o the_o morphew_n and_o be_v also_o good_a against_o the_o pill_n away_o of_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n against_o the_o morphew_n they_o be_v steep_v in_o water_n and_o sor_n the_o pill_n away_o of_o the_o hair_n in_o tar_n but_o for_o these_o thing_n that_o be_v sitter_n which_o have_v the_o black_a root_n and_o for_o the_o other_o that_o which_o have_v the_o white_a root_n theoprastus_n say_v that_o be_v stamp_v and_o lay_v upon_o
the_o wound_n it_o be_v report_v to_o stay_v the_o bleed_a the_o physician_n of_o our_o age_n do_v commend_v the_o flower_n of_o white_a nymphaea_n against_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o head_n which_o come_v of_o a_o hot_a cause_n and_o do_v certain_o 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o root_n of_o the_o yellow_a cure_v hot_a disease_n of_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n and_o be_v singular_a good_a against_o the_o run_n of_o the_o reins_n the_o root_n and_o seed_n of_o the_o great_a water_n lillie_n be_v very_o good_a against_o venery_n or_o fleshly_a desire_n if_o one_o do_v drink_v the_o decoction_n thereof_o or_o use_v the_o seed_n or_o root_n in_o powder_n in_o his_o meat_n for_o it_o dry_v up_o the_o seed_n of_o generation_n and_o so_o cause_v a_o man_n to_o be_v chaste_a especial_o use_v in_o broth_n with_o flesh_n the_o conserve_v of_o the_o flower_n be_v good_a for_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a and_o be_v good_a also_o against_o hot_a burn_a fever_n the_o flower_n be_v make_v into_o oil_n as_o you_o do_v make_v oil_n of_o rose_n do_v cool_a and_o refrigerate_v cause_v sweat_n and_o quiet_a sleep_n and_o put_v away_o all_o venereous_a dream_n the_o temple_n of_o the_o head_n and_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o foot_n and_o the_o breast_n be_v anoint_v for_o the_o one_o and_o the_o genitor_n 〈◊〉_d and_o about_o they_o for_o the_o other_o the_o green_a leaf_n of_o the_o great_a water_n lillie_n either_o the_o white_a or_o the_o yellow_a lay_v upon_o the_o region_n of_o the_o back_n in_o the_o small_a mighty_o cease_v the_o involuntary_a flow_v away_o of_o the_o seed_n call_v gonorrhaea_n or_o run_v of_o the_o reins_n be_v two_o or_o three_o time_n a_o day_n remove_v and_o fresh_a apply_v thereto_o chap._n 297._o of_o pond-weed_n or_o water_n spike_n 1_o potamogeiton_n latifolium_fw-la broad_a leave_a pondweed_n 2_o potamogeiton_n angustifolium_fw-la narrow_a leave_a pondweed_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o pond-weed_n have_v little_a stalk_n slender_a spread_v like_o those_o of_o the_o vine_n and_o joint_v the_o leaf_n be_v long_o small_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o plantain_n and_o hard_a with_o manifest_a vein_n runniug_v alongst_o they_o as_o in_o plantain_n which_o stand_v upon_o slender_a and_o long_a stem_n or_o footstalke_n show_v themselves_o above_o the_o water_n and_o lie_v flat_a along_o upon_o the_o superficial_a or_o upper_a part_n thereof_o as_o do_v the_o leaf_n of_o the_o water_n lillie_n the_o flower_n grow_v in_o short_a ear_n and_o be_v of_o a_o light_n red_a purple_a colour_n like_o those_o of_o redshanks_n or_o bistort_v the_o seed_n be_v hard_a ‡_o 2_o this_o who_o figure_n be_v former_o unfit_o put_v by_o our_o author_n to_o the_o follow_a description_n have_v long_o narrow_a and_o sharp_a point_v leaf_n than_o those_o of_o the_o last_o describe_v have_v the_o vein_n run_v from_o the_o middle_a rib_n to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o leaf_n as_o in_o a_o willow_n leaf_n which_o they_o somewhat_o resemble_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n grow_v red_a spike_n or_o ear_n like_o those_o of_o the_o last_o describe_v the_o root_n be_v long_o joint_v and_o fibrous_a ‡_o ‡_o 3_o potamogeiton_n 3_o dodonaei_n small_a pondweed_n ‡_o 4_o potamogeiton_n longis_fw-la acutis_fw-la folijs_fw-la long_o sharp_a leave_a pondweed_n 3_o there_o be_v another_o pondweed_n describe_v thus_o it_o shoot_v forth_o into_o many_o slender_a and_o round_a stem_n which_o be_v distribute_v into_o sundry_a branch_n his_o leaf_n be_v broad_a long_o and_o sharp_o point_v yet_o much_o less_o than_o the_o first_o kind_n out_o of_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o branch_n and_o leaf_n there_o spring_v certain_a little_a stalk_n which_o bear_v sundry_a small_a white_a mossy_a flower_n which_o do_v turn_v into_o plain_a and_o round_a seed_n like_o the_o common_a tare_n or_o vetch_n his_o root_n be_v fibrous_a thorough_o fasten_v in_o the_o ground_n ‡_o 4_o there_o be_v also_o another_o pondweed_n which_o have_v whitish_a and_o joint_a root_n creep_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n and_o send_v down_o some_o fibre_n but_o send_v up_o slender_a joint_v and_o long_a stalk_n small_a below_o and_o big_a above_n have_v long_o narrow_a and_o very_a stiff_a shrape_n point_a leaf_n the_o flower_n grow_v in_o a_o red_a spike_n like_o those_o of_o the_o first_o describe_v this_o be_v the_o potamogeiton_n 〈◊〉_d of_o dodonaeus_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o herb_n do_v grow_v in_o stand_v water_n pool_n pond_n and_o ditch_n almost_o every_o where_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o do_v flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d and_o spicata_n in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a espy_v d'caue_a in_o english_a pondweed_n and_o water_n spike_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n pondweed_n say_v galen_n do_v bind_v and_o cool_v like_v as_o do_v knotgrass_n but_o his_o 〈◊〉_d be_v thick_a than_o that_o of_o knotgrass_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o itch_n and_o consume_v or_o eat_v ulcer_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v also_o it_o be_v good_a be_v apply_v to_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o leg_n whereinis_fw-la ignis_fw-la sacer_fw-la have_v get_v the_o superiority_n chap._n 298._o of_o water_n saligot_n water_n caltrop_n or_o water_n nut_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o water_n caltrop_n have_v long_o slender_a stalk_n grow_v up_o and_o rise_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n and_o mount_v above_o the_o same_o the_o root_n be_v long_o have_v here_o and_o there_o under_o the_o water_n certain_a tassel_n full_a of_o small_a string_n and_o threddie_a hair_n the_o stem_n towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n be_v very_o great_a in_o respect_n of_o that_o which_o be_v low_o the_o leaf_n be_v large_a and_o somewhat_o round_o not_o unlike_o those_o of_o the_o poplar_n or_o elm_n tree_n leave_v a_o little_a crevise_v or_o notch_v about_o the_o edge_n among_o and_o under_o the_o leaf_n grow_v the_o fruit_n which_o be_v triangle_v hard_a sharp_o point_v and_o prickly_a in_o shape_n like_o those_o hurtful_a engine_n in_o the_o war_n cast_v in_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o enemy_n to_o annoy_v the_o foot_n of_o their_o horse_n call_v caltrop_n whereof_o this_o take_v its_o name_n within_o these_o head_n or_o nut_n be_v contain_v a_o white_a kernel_n in_o taste_n almost_o like_o the_o 〈◊〉_d nut_n which_o be_v report_v to_o be_v eat_v green_a and_o be_v dry_v and_o ground_n to_o serve_v in_o stead_n of_o bread_n ‡_o there_o be_v two_o other_o plant_n which_o be_v find_v grow_v in_o many_o pond_n and_o ditch_n of_o this_o kingdom_n both_o about_o london_n and_o elsewhere_o and_o i_o will_v here_o give_v you_o the_o figure_n out_o of_o lobel_n and_o clusius_n and_o their_o description_n as_o they_o be_v send_v i_o by_o mr._n goody_a who_o have_v save_v i_o the_o labour_n of_o describe_v they_o tribulus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la minor_fw-la quercus_fw-la floribus_fw-la clus_o p._n 252._o pusillum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d pathum_fw-la lobelij_fw-la 2_o this_o water_n herb_n bring_v forth_o from_o the_o root_n thin_a flat_a knotty_a stalk_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n two_o or_o three_o cubit_n long_o or_o long_o according_a to_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o water_n which_o when_o they_o be_v dire_a be_v pliant_a and_o bow_v divide_v towards_o the_o top_n into_o many_o part_n or_o branch_n bear_v but_o one_o leaf_n at_o every_o joint_a sometime_o two_o inch_n long_o and_o half_o a_o inch_n broad_a thin_a and_o as_o it_o be_v shine_v so_o wrinkle_a and_o cromple_v by_o the_o side_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v tear_v of_o a_o red_a green_a colour_n the_o footstalke_n be_v something_o long_o and_o thick_a and_o rise_v up_o from_o among_o those_o leaf_n which_o always_o grow_v two_o one_o opposite_a against_o another_o in_o a_o contrary_a manner_n to_o those_o that_o grow_v below_o on_o the_o stalk_n near_o the_o top_n of_o which_o footstalke_n grow_v small_a grape-like_a husk_n out_o of_o which_o spring_n very_o small_a red_a flower_n like_o those_o of_o the_o oak_n every_o flower_n have_v four_o very_a small_a round_o top_v leaf_n after_o every_o flower_n come_v common_o four_o sharp_a point_a grain_n grow_v together_o contain_v within_o they_o a_o little_a white_a kernel_n the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o stalk_n have_v at_o every_o joint_a small_a white_a threddie_a root_n somewhat_o long_o whereby_o it_o take_v hold_v in_o the_o mud_n and_o draw_v nourishment_n unto_o it_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v common_o cover_v over_o with_o water_n it_o flour_v in_o june_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o july_n i_o find_v it_o in_o the_o stand_a pool_n or_o fishpond_n adjoin_v to_o a_o dissolve_a abbey_n call_v durford_n which_o pond_n divide_v hampshire_n and_o suffex_n and_o in_o other_o
stand_a water_n elsewhere_o this_o description_n be_v make_v upon_o sight_n of_o the_o plant_n the_o 2._o of_o june_n 1622._o tribulus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la minor_fw-la muscat_n 〈◊〉_d floribus_fw-la 1_o tribulus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la water_n caltrop_n ‡_o 2_o tribulus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la minor_fw-la quercus_fw-la floribus_fw-la small_a water_n caltrop_n or_o frogs-lettuce_n ‡_o 3_o tribulus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la minor_fw-la muscatellae_fw-la floribus_fw-la small_a frogs-lettuce_n ¶_o the_o place_n cordus_n say_v that_o it_o grow_v in_o germany_n in_o miry_a lake_n and_o in_o city_n ditch_n that_o have_v mud_n in_o they_o in_o brabant_n and_o in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o low-countries_n it_o be_v find_v oftentimes_o in_o stand_v water_n and_o spring_n matthiolus_n write_v that_o it_o grow_v not_o only_o in_o lake_n of_o sweet_a water_n but_o also_o in_o certain_a ditch_n by_o the_o sea_n near_o unto_o venice_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flourish_v in_o june_n july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o grecian_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n tribulus_fw-la aquatilis_fw-la and_o aquaticus_fw-la and_o tribulus_fw-la lacustris_fw-la the_o apothecary_n tribulus_fw-la marinus_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o brabander_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o the_o likeness_n of_o iron_n nail_n 〈◊〉_d the_o french_a man_n macre_n in_o english_a it_o be_v name_v water_n caltrop_n saligot_n and_o water_n nut_n most_o do_v call_v the_o fruit_n of_o this_o caltrop_n castaneae_n aquatiles_fw-la or_o water_n 〈◊〉_d nut_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n water_n caltrop_n be_v of_o a_o cold_a nature_n it_o consist_v of_o a_o moist_a essence_n which_o in_o this_o be_v 〈◊〉_d watery_a than_o in_o the_o land_n caltrop_n wherein_o a_o earthy_a cold_a be_v predominant_a as_o galen_n say_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o herb_n use_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la as_o dioscorides_n teach_v be_v good_a against_o all_o inflammation_n or_o hot_a swell_n boil_v with_o honey_n and_o water_n it_o perfect_o heal_v canker_n in_o the_o mouth_n sore_a gum_n and_o the_o almond_n of_o the_o throat_n the_o thracian_n say_v pliny_n that_o dwell_v in_o strymona_n do_v fatten_v their_o horse_n with_o the_o leaf_n of_o saligot_n and_o they_o themselves_o do_v feed_v of_o the_o kernel_n make_v very_o sweet_a bread_n thereof_o which_o bind_v the_o belly_n the_o green_a nut_n or_o fruit_n of_o tribulus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la or_o saligot_n be_v drink_v in_o wine_n be_v good_a for_o they_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n the_o same_o drink_v in_o like_a manner_n or_o lay_v outward_o to_o the_o place_n help_v those_o that_o be_v bite_v with_o any_o venomous_a beast_n and_o resist_v all_o venom_n and_o poison_n the_o leaf_n of_o saligot_n be_v give_v against_o all_o inflammation_n and_o ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o corruption_n of_o the_o jaw_n and_o against_o the_o king_n evil_a a_o powder_n make_v of_o the_o nut_n be_v give_v to_o such_o as_o piss_v blood_n and_o be_v trouble_v with_o gravel_n and_o it_o do_v bind_v the_o belly_n very_o much_o ‡_o the_o two_o lesser_a water_n caltrop_n here_o describe_v be_v in_o my_o opinion_n much_o agreeable_a in_o temper_n to_o the_o great_a one_o and_o be_v much_o fit_a succidanea_n for_o it_o then_o aron_n which_o some_o in_o the_o composition_n of_o vnguentum_fw-la agrippae_fw-la have_v appoint_v for_o it_o ‡_o chap._n 299._o of_o water_n sengreene_n or_o fresh_a water_n soldier_n militaris_fw-la aizoide_n fresh_a water_n soldier_n ¶_o the_o description_n fresh_a water_n soldier_n or_o water_n houseleek_n have_v leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o herb_n aloe_n or_o semper_fw-la vivum_fw-la but_o short_a and_o lesser_a setround_n about_o the_o edge_n with_o certain_a stiff_a and_o short_a prickle_n among_o which_o come_v forth_o diverse_a case_n or_o husk_n very_o like_a unto_o crab_n claw_n out_o of_o which_o when_o they_o open_v grow_v white_a flower_n consist_v of_o three_o leaf_n altogether_o like_o those_o of_o frogs-bit_n have_v in_o the_o middle_n little_a yellowish_a thread_n in_o stead_n of_o root_n there_o be_v long_a string_n round_o white_a vetic_a like_a to_o great_a harpstring_n or_o to_o long_a worm_n which_o fall_v down_o from_o a_o short_a head_n that_o bring_v forth_o the_o leaf_n go_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n and_o yet_o be_v they_o seldom_o there_o fasten_v there_o also_o grow_v from_o the_o same_o other_o string_n aslope_o by_o which_o the_o plant_n be_v multiply_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o frogs-bit_n ¶_o the_o place_n ‡_o i_o found_v this_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o the_o ditch_n about_o rotsey_n a_o small_a village_n in_o holdernesse_n and_o my_o friend_n mr._n william_n broad_n observe_v it_o in_o the_o fen_n in_o lincolnshire_n ‡_o the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n grow_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n and_o the_o root_n be_v send_v down_o through_o the_o water_n to_o the_o mud_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o sometime_o in_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o may_v be_v call_v sedum_fw-la aquatile_a or_o water_n sengreen_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o likeness_n of_o herb_n aloe_n which_o be_v also_o call_v in_o latin_a sedum_fw-la of_o some_o cancri_fw-la chela_fw-la or_o cancri_fw-la forficula_fw-la in_o english_a water_n houseleek_n knight_n pondwoort_n and_o of_o some_o knight_n water_n sengreene_n fresh_a water_n soldier_n or_o wade_v pondweed_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v stratiotes_n aquatilis_fw-la or_o stratiotes_n potamio_n or_o knight_n water_n wound-woort_n which_o may_v also_o be_v name_v in_o latin_a militaris_fw-la aquatica_fw-la and_o militaris_fw-la 〈◊〉_d or_o soldier_n yarrow_n for_o it_o grow_v in_o the_o water_n and_o float_v upon_o it_o and_o if_o those_o string_n which_o it_o send_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o wat_fw-mi er_fw-mi be_v no_o root_n it_o also_o live_v without_o root_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n this_o herb_n be_v of_o a_o cool_a nature_n and_o temperament_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n this_o houseleek_n stay_v the_o blood_n which_o come_v from_o the_o kidney_n it_o keep_v green_a wound_n from_o be_v inflame_v and_o it_o be_v good_a against_o s._n anthony_n fire_n and_o hot_a swell_n be_v apply_v unto_o they_o and_o be_v equal_a in_o the_o virtue_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o former_a chap._n 300._o of_o water_n yarrow_n and_o water_n gillofloure_n 1_o viola_n palustris_fw-la water_n violet_n ‡_o viola_n palustris_fw-la tenuifolia_fw-la the_o small_a leave_a water_n violet_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o water_n violet_n have_v long_a and_o great_a jagged_a leaf_n very_o fine_o cut_v or_o rend_v like_o yarrow_n but_o small_a among_o which_o come_v up_o small_a stalk_n a_o cubit_n and_o a_o half_a high_a bear_v at_o the_o top_n small_a white_a flower_n like_v unto_o stock_n gillofloure_n with_o some_o yellownes_n in_o the_o middle_n the_o root_n be_v long_a and_o small_a like_o black_a thread_n and_o at_o the_o end_n whereby_o they_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o ground_n they_o be_v white_a and_o shine_v like_o crystal_n ‡_o there_o be_v another_o variety_n of_o this_o plant_n which_o differ_v from_o it_o only_o in_o that_o the_o leaf_n be_v much_o small_a as_o you_o may_v see_v they_o express_v in_o the_o figure_n ‡_o 2_o water_n milfoile_n or_o water_n yarrow_n have_v long_a and_o large_a leaf_n deep_o cut_v with_o many_o division_n like_o 〈◊〉_d but_o fine_o jagged_a swim_v upon_o the_o water_n the_o root_n be_v single_a long_a and_o round_o which_o bring_v up_o a_o right_n straight_o and_o slender_a stalk_n set_v in_o sundry_a place_n with_o the_o like_a leaf_n but_o small_a the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n tuft_n fashion_n and_o like_v unto_o the_o land_n yarrow_n 3_o this_o water_n milfoile_n differ_v from_o all_o the_o kind_n aforesaid_a have_v a_o root_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n make_v of_o many_o hairy_a string_n which_o yield_v up_o a_o naked_a slender_a stalk_n within_o the_o water_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o stalk_n which_o float_v upon_o the_o water_n divide_v itself_o into_o sundry_a other_o branch_n and_o wing_n which_o be_v bedash_v with_o fine_a small_a jagged_a leaf_n like_v unto_o 〈◊〉_d or_o rather_o resemble_v hairy_a tassel_n or_o fringe_n than_o leave_v from_o the_o bosom_n whereof_o come_v forth_o small_a and_o tender_a branch_n every_o branch_n bear_v one_o flower_n like_a unto_o water_n crowfoot_n white_a of_o colour_n with_o a_o little_a yellow_a in_o the_o midst_n the_o whole_a plant_n resemble_v water_n crowfoot_n in_o all_o thing_n save_v in_o the_o broad_a leaf_n †_o 4_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o water_n violet_n very_o like_o the_o former_a save_v that_o his_o leaf_n be_v much_o long_o somewhat_o resemble_v the_o leaf_n of_o fennell_n fashion_v like_o unto_o wing_n and_o the_o flower_n be_v somewhat_o small_a yet_o white_a with_o yellowness_n in_o their_o middle_n and_o shape_v
like_o those_o of_o the_o last_o describe_v and_o the_o seed_n also_o grow_v like_a unto_o that_o of_o the_o water_n 〈◊〉_d last_o describe_v 5_o there_o be_v also_o another_o kind_n of_o water_n milfoile_n which_o have_v leaf_n very_o like_a unto_o water_n violet_n small_a and_o not_o so_o many_o in_o number_n the_o stalk_n be_v small_a and_o tender_a bear_v yellow_a gape_a flower_n fashion_v like_o a_o hood_n or_o the_o small_a snapdragon_n which_o cause_v pena_n to_o put_v unto_o his_o 〈◊〉_d this_o additament_n galericulatum_fw-la that_o be_v hood_v the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddy_o with_o some_o few_o knob_n hang_v thereat_o like_o the_o sound_n of_o fish_n 2_o millesolium_fw-la aquaticum_fw-la water_n yarrow_n 3_o millesolium_fw-la sive_fw-la 〈◊〉_d flore_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aquatici_fw-la 〈◊〉_d fancy_n crowfoot_n or_o water_n milsoile_v ‡_o 6_o to_o these_o may_v we_o add_v a_o small_a water_n milfoile_n set_v forth_o by_o clusius_n it_o have_v round_o green_a stalk_n set_v with_o many_o joint_n whereout_o come_v at_o their_o low_a end_n many_o hairy_a fibre_n whereby_o it_o take_v hold_v of_o the_o mud_n the_o top_n of_o these_o stem_n stand_v some_o handful_n above_o the_o water_n and_o at_o each_o joint_n stand_v five_o long_v fine_o wing_a leaf_n very_o green_a and_o some_o inch_n long_o which_o wax_n less_o and_o less_o as_o they_o stand_v high_a or_o near_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o at_o each_o of_o these_o leaf_n about_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stem_n grow_v one_o small_a white_a flower_n consist_v of_o six_o little_a leaf_n join_v together_o and_o not_o open_v themselves_o and_o these_o at_o length_n turn_v into_o little_a knob_n with_o four_o little_a pointal_n stand_v out_o of_o they_o clusius_n call_v this_o myriophyllon_n aquaticum_fw-la minus_fw-la ‡_o ‡_o 4_o millefolium_n tenuifolium_fw-la fennell_n leave_a water_n milfoile_n ‡_o 5_o millefolium_n palustre_n galericulatum_fw-la hood_a water_n milfoile_n ¶_o the_o place_n they_o be_v find_v in_o lake_n and_o stand_a water_n or_o in_o water_n that_o run_v slow_o i_o have_v not_o find_v such_o plenty_n of_o it_o in_o any_o one_o place_n as_o in_o the_o water_n ditch_n adjoin_v to_o saint_n george_n his_o field_n near_o london_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o may_n and_o june_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o first_o be_v call_v in_o dutch_a water_n uiolerian_n that_o be_v to_o say_v viola_z aquatilis_fw-la in_o english_a water_n gillofloure_n or_o water_n violet_n in_o french_a gyroflees_n d'eaue_v matthiolus_n make_v this_o to_o be_v also_o myrophylli_n 〈◊〉_d or_o a_o kind_n of_o yarrow_n although_o it_o do_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o description_n thereof_o for_o neither_o have_v it_o one_o stalk_n only_o nor_o one_o single_a root_n as_o myriophyllon_n or_o yarrow_n be_v describe_v to_o have_v for_o the_o root_n be_v full_a of_o string_n and_o it_o bring_v forth_o many_o stalk_n the_o second_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a millefolium_n and_o myriophyllon_n and_o also_o supercilium_fw-la veneris_fw-la in_o shop_n it_o be_v unknown_a this_o yarrow_n differ_v from_o that_o of_o the_o land_n the_o rest_n be_v sufficient_o speak_v of_o in_o their_o title_n ¶_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n water_n yarrow_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v be_v of_o a_o dry_a faculty_n and_o by_o reason_n that_o it_o take_v away_o hot_a inflammation_n and_o swell_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o cold_a nature_n for_o dioscorides_n affirm_v that_o water_n yarrow_n be_v a_o remedy_n against_o inflammation_n in_o green_a wound_n if_o with_o vinegar_n it_o be_v apply_v green_a or_o dry_a and_o it_o be_v give_v inward_o with_o vinegar_n and_o salt_n to_o those_o that_o have_v fall_v from_o a_o high_a place_n water_n gillofloure_n or_o water_n violet_n be_v think_v to_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a yet_o have_v it_o no_o use_n in_o physic_n at_o all_o chap._n 301._o of_o duck_n meat_n lens_fw-la palustris_fw-la duck_n meat_n ¶_o the_o description_n dvckes_n meat_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a green_a moss_n with_o very_o little_a round_a leaf_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o lentil_o out_o of_o the_o midst_n whereof_o on_o the_o nether_a side_n grow_v down_o very_o fine_a thread_n like_o hair_n which_o be_v to_o they_o in_o stead_n of_o root_n it_o have_v neither_o stalk_n flower_n nor_o fruit_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o be_v find_v in_o pound_n lake_n city_n ditch_n and_o in_o other_o stand_a water_n every_o where_o ¶_o the_o time_n the_o time_n of_o duck_n meat_n be_v know_v to_o all_o ¶_o the_o name_n duck_n meat_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a lens_n lacustris_n lens_fw-la aquatilis_fw-la and_o lens_fw-la palustris_fw-la of_o the_o apothecary_n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d aquae_n lenticula_n in_o high-dutch_a meerlinsen_n in_o low-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d and_o more_o usual_o enden_n gruen_a that_o be_v to_o say_v anatum_fw-la herba_fw-la duck_n herb_n because_o duck_n do_v feed_v thereon_o whereupon_o also_o in_o english_a it_o be_v call_v duck_n meat_n some_o term_n it_o after_o the_o greek_a water_n lentil_o and_o of_o other_o it_o be_v name_v grain_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o lend_v 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a lentille_n d_o eave_v in_o spanish_a lenteias_n de_fw-fr agua_fw-la ¶_o the_o temperature_n galen_n show_v that_o it_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a after_o a_o sort_n in_o the_o second_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o all_o manner_n of_o inflammation_n saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o hot_a ague_n if_o they_o be_v either_o apply_v alone_o or_o else_o use_v with_o parch_a barley_n meal_n it_o also_o knit_v rupture_n in_o young_a child_n duck_n meat_n mingle_v with_o fine_a wheaten_a flower_n and_o apply_v prevail_v much_o against_o hot_a swell_n as_o phlegmon_n erisipelas_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o joint_n the_o same_o do_v help_v the_o fundament_n fall_v down_o in_o young_a child_n chap._n 302._o of_o water_n crowfoot_n 1_o ranunculus_fw-la aquatilis_fw-la water_n crowfoot_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o water_n crowfoot_n have_v slender_a branch_n trail_v far_o abroad_o whereupon_o grow_v leaf_n under_o the_o water_n most_o fine_o cut_v and_o jagged_a like_o those_o of_o camomile_n those_o above_o the_o water_n be_v somewhat_o round_o indent_v about_o the_o edge_n in_o form_n not_o unlike_o the_o small_a tender_a leaf_n of_o the_o mallow_n but_o lesser_a among_o which_o do_v grow_v the_o flower_n small_a and_o white_a of_o colour_n make_v of_o fine_a little_a leaf_n with_o some_o yellowness_n in_o the_o middle_n like_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o straw-berry_n and_o of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n after_o which_o there_o come_v round_o rough_a and_o prickly_a knappe_z like_o those_o of_o the_o field_n crowfoot_n the_o root_n be_v very_o small_a hairy_a string_n ‡_o there_o be_v sometime_o to_o be_v find_v a_o variety_n of_o this_o with_o the_o leave_v less_o and_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o juy_n leaf_n and_o the_o flower_n be_v also_o much_o lesser_a but_o white_a of_o colour_n with_o a_o yellow_a bottom_n i_o question_v whether_o this_o be_v not_o the_o ranunculus_fw-la hederaceus_fw-la daleschampij_fw-la pag._n 1031._o of_o the_o hist._n lugd._n ‡_o 2_o there_o be_v another_o plant_n grow_v in_o the_o water_n of_o small_a moment_n yet_o not_o amiss_o to_o be_v remember_v call_v hederula_fw-la aquatica_fw-la or_o water_n ivy_n the_o which_o be_v very_o rare_a to_o find_v nevertheless_o i_o find_v it_o once_o in_o a_o ditch_n by_o bermondsey_n house_n near_o to_o london_n and_o never_o elsewhere_o it_o have_v small_a threddy_o string_n in_o stead_n of_o root_n and_o stalk_n rise_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n to_o the_o top_n whereunto_o be_v fasten_v small_a leaf_n swim_v or_o float_v upon_o the_o water_n triangle_v or_o three_o corner_a like_o to_o those_o of_o barren_a ivy_n or_o rather_o noble_a liverwort_n barren_a of_o flower_n and_o seed_n 2_o hederula_fw-la aquatica_fw-la water_n ivy_n ivy_o 3_o stellaria_n aquatica_fw-la water_n starwort_n 3_o there_o be_v likewise_o another_o herb_n of_o small_a reckon_n that_o float_v upon_o the_o water_n call_v stellaria_n aquatica_fw-la or_o water_n star-wort_n which_o have_v many_o small_a grassy_a stem_n like_o thread_n come_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n unto_o the_o upper_a face_n of_o the_o same_o whereupon_o do_v grow_v small_a double_a flower_n of_o a_o greenish_a or_o hereby_o colour_n ‡_o i_o take_v this_o stellaria_n to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o water_n chickeweed_n which_o grow_v almost_o in_o every_o ditch_n with_o two_o long_a narrow_a leaf_n at_o each_o joint_n and_o half_o a_o dozen_o or_o more_o lie_v close_o together_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n in_o fashion_n of_o a_o star_n it_o may_v be_v see_v in_o this_o shape_n in_o the_o end_n of_o
april_n and_o beginning_n of_o may_n i_o have_v not_o yet_o observe_v either_o the_o flower_n or_o seed_n thereof_o ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n water_n crowfoot_n grow_v by_o ditch_n and_o shallow_a spring_n and_o in_o other_o moist_a and_o plashie_a place_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v in_o april_n and_o may_n and_o sometime_o in_o june_n ¶_o the_o name_n water_n crowfoot_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a ranunculus_fw-la aquatilis_fw-la and_o polyanthemum_fw-la aquatile_a in_o english_a water_n crowfoot_n and_o white_a water_n crowfoot_n most_o apothecary_n and_o herbarist_n do_v erroneous_o name_v it_o hepatica_fw-la aquatica_fw-la and_o hepatica_fw-la alba_fw-la and_o with_o great_a error_n they_o mix_v it_o in_o medicine_n in_o stead_n of_o hepatica_fw-la alba_fw-la or_o grass_n of_o parnassus_n ‡_o i_o know_v none_o that_o commit_v this_o great_a error_n here_o mention_v neither_o have_v i_o know_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o ever_o use_v or_o appoint_v in_o medicine_n with_o we_o in_o england_n though_o dodonaeus_n from_o who_o our_o author_n have_v this_o and_o most_o else_o do_v blame_v his_o countryman_n for_o this_o mistake_n and_o error_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n water_n crowfoot_n be_v hot_a and_o like_a to_o common_a crowfoot_n chap._n 303._o of_o dragon_n 1_o dracontium_fw-la maius_fw-la great_a dragon_n †_o 2_o 〈◊〉_d minus_fw-la small_a dragon_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o dracunculus_n aquatious_a water_n dragon_n 2_o the_o lesser_a dragon_n be_v like_o aron_n or_o wake_v robin_n in_o leaf_n hose_n or_o husk_n pestle_n and_o berry_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o leave_v sprinkle_v with_o black_a but_o with_o whitish_a spot_n which_o perish_v not_o so_o soon_o as_o those_o of_o wake-robin_n but_o endure_v together_o with_o the_o berry_n even_o until_o winter_n these_o berry_n also_o be_v not_o of_o a_o deep_a red_a but_o of_o a_o colour_n incline_v to_o saffron_n the_o root_n be_v not_o unlike_a to_o the_o cuckowpint_n have_v the_o form_n of_o a_o bulbe_n full_a of_o string_n with_o diverse_a rude_a shape_n of_o new_a plant_n whereby_o it_o great_o increase_v ‡_o the_o figure_n which_o our_o author_n here_o give_v by_o the_o title_n of_o dracuntium_n minus_fw-la be_v no_o other_o than_o of_o aron_n which_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o first_o place_n of_o the_o next_o chapter_n neither_o be_v the_o description_n of_o any_o other_o plant_n than_o of_o that_o sort_n thereof_o which_o have_v leave_v spot_v either_o with_o white_a or_o black_a spot_n though_o our_o author_n say_v only_o with_o white_a i_o have_v give_v you_o clusius_n his_o figure_n of_o arum_fw-la byzantinum_n in_o stead_n of_o that_o which_o our_o author_n give_v ‡_o 3_o the_o root_n of_o water_n dragon_n be_v not_o round_o like_o a_o bulbe_n but_o very_o long_o creep_a and_o joint_v and_o of_o mean_a bigness_n out_o of_o the_o joint_n whereof_o arise_v the_o stalk_n of_o the_o leaf_n which_o be_v round_o smooth_a and_o spongy_a within_o and_o there_o grow_v downward_o certain_a white_a and_o slender_a string_n the_o fruit_n spring_v forth_o at_o the_o top_n upon_o a_o short_a stalk_n together_o with_o one_o of_o the_o leaf_n be_v at_o the_o beginning_n cover_v with_o little_a white_a thread_n which_o be_v in_o stead_n of_o the_o flower_n after_o that_o it_o grow_v into_o a_o bunch_n or_o cluster_n at_o the_o first_o green_a and_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a red_a lesser_a than_o that_o of_o cuckowpint_n but_o not_o less_o bite_n the_o leaf_n be_v broad_a greenish_a glib_a and_o smooth_a in_o fashion_n like_o those_o of_o juy_n yet_o lesser_a than_o those_o of_o cuckowpint_n and_o that_o thing_n whereunto_o the_o cluster_v fruit_n grow_v be_v also_o lesser_a and_o in_o that_o part_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o fruit_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o upper_a part_n be_v white_a 4_o the_o great_a dragon_n of_o matthiolus_n his_o description_n be_v a_o stranger_n not_o only_o in_o england_n but_o elsewhere_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o we_o can_v learn_v myself_o have_v diligent_o inquire_v of_o most_o stranger_n skilful_a in_o plant_n that_o have_v resort_v unto_o i_o for_o conference_n sake_n but_o no_o man_n can_v give_v i_o any_o certainty_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o amiss_o to_o give_v you_o his_o figure_n or_o any_o description_n for_o that_o i_o take_v it_o for_o a_o feign_a picture_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o great_a and_o the_o lesser_a dragon_n be_v plant_v in_o garden_n the_o water_n dragon_n grow_v in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o marish_a place_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o fenny_a and_o stand_a water_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o berry_n of_o these_o plant_n be_v ripe_a in_o autumn_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o dragon_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a dracunculus_n the_o great_a be_v name_v serpentariamaior_n of_o some_o bisaria_n and_o colubrina_n cordus_n call_v it_o dracunculus_n polyphyllos_n and_o luph_n crispum_fw-la in_o high-dutch_a schlangenkraut_n in_o low-dutch_a speerwortele_o in_o french_a serpentaire_n in_o italian_a dragontea_n in_o spanish_a taragontia_n in_o english_a dragon_n and_o dragon-wort_n apuleius_n call_v dragon_n dracontea_n and_o set_v down_o many_o strange_a name_n thereof_o which_o whether_o they_o agree_v with_o the_o great_a or_o the_o lesser_a or_o both_o of_o they_o he_o do_v not_o expound_v as_o pythonion_n anchomanes_n sauchromaton_n therion_n schoenos_n dorcadion_n typhonion_n theriophonon_n and_o eminion_n athenaeus_n show_v that_o dragon_n be_v call_v aronia_n because_o it_o be_v like_a to_o aron_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n dragon_n as_o galen_n say_v have_v a_o certain_a likeness_n with_o aron_n or_o wake-robin_n both_o in_o leaf_n and_o also_o in_o root_n yet_o more_o bite_v and_o more_o bitter_a than_o it_o and_o therefore_o hot_a and_o of_o thin_a part_n it_o be_v also_o something_o bind_v which_o by_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v adjoin_v with_o the_o two_o former_a quality_n that_o be_v to_o say_v bite_a and_o bitter_a be_v be_v make_v in_o like_a manner_n a_o singular_a medicine_n of_o very_a great_a efficacy_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o dragon_n do_v cleanse_v and_o scour_v all_o the_o entrails_n make_v thin_a especial_o thick_a and_o tough_a humour_n and_o it_o be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n for_o ulcer_n that_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v cure_v name_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o scour_v and_o cleanse_v mighty_o aswell_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v need_n of_o scour_v as_o also_o white_a and_o black_a morphew_n be_v temper_v with_o vinegar_n the_o leave_v also_o by_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v of_o like_a quality_n be_v good_a for_o ulcer_n and_o green_a wound_n and_o the_o less_o dry_a they_o be_v the_o fit_a they_o be_v to_o heal_v for_o the_o dry_a one_o be_v of_o a_o more_o sharp_a or_o bite_a quality_n than_o be_v convenient_a for_o wound_n the_o fruit_n be_v of_o great_a operation_n than_o either_o the_o leaf_n or_o the_o root_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o force_n to_o consume_v and_o take_v away_o canker_n and_o proud_a flesh_n grow_v in_o the_o nostril_n call_v in_o greek_a polypus_n also_o the_o juice_n do_v cleanse_v away_o web_n and_o spot_n in_o the_o eye_n furthermore_o dioscorides_n write_v that_o it_o be_v report_v that_o they_o who_o have_v rub_v the_o leaf_n or_o root_n upon_o their_o hand_n be_v not_o bite_v of_o the_o viper_n pliny_n say_v that_o serpent_n will_v not_o come_v near_o unto_o he_o that_o bear_v dragon_n about_o he_o and_o these_o thing_n be_v read_v concern_v both_o the_o dragon_n in_o the_o two_o chapter_n of_o dioscorides_n galen_n also_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o dragon_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o nourishment_n where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o root_n of_o dragon_n be_v twice_o or_o thrice_o sod_a to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v lose_v all_o his_o acrimony_n or_o sharpness_n be_v sometime_o give_v as_o aron_n or_o wake-robin_n be_v when_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o expel_v the_o more_o forceable_a thick_a and_o clammy_a humour_n that_o be_v troublesome_a to_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n and_o dioscorides_n write_v that_o the_o root_n of_o the_o lesser_a dragon_n be_v both_o sod_a and_o roast_a with_o honey_n or_o take_v of_o itself_o in_o meat_n cause_v the_o humour_n which_o stick_v fast_o in_o the_o chest_n to_o be_v easy_o void_v the_o juice_n of_o the_o garden_n dragon_n as_o say_v dioscorides_n be_v drop_v into_o the_o eye_n do_v cleanse_v they_o and_o great_o amend_v the_o dimness_n of_o the_o sight_n the_o distil_a water_n have_v virtue_n against_o the_o pestilence_n or_o any_o pestilential_a fever_n or_o poison_n be_v drink_v bloud-warme_a with_o the_o best_a treacle_n or_o mithridate_n the_o smell_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v hurtful_a to_o woman_n new_o conceive_v with_o child_n chap._n 304._o of_o cockow_n pint_n or_o wake-robin_n
here_o place_v the_o same_o for_o the_o reason_n render_v in_o my_o proem_n the_o seed_n be_v black_a and_o grow_v in_o round_a husk_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o small_a thrust_v itself_o far_o abroad_o and_o into_o the_o earth_n like_o the_o other_o bindeweed_n 2_o soldanella_n or_o mountain_n binde-weed_n have_v many_o round_a leaf_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o former_a but_o round_a and_o more_o full_a of_o vein_n green_a of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n like_o sea_n binde-weed_n among_o which_o come_v forth_o a_o small_a and_o tender_a stalk_n a_o handful_n high_a bear_v at_o the_o top_n little_a flower_n like_o the_o small_a bell-floure_n of_o a_o sky_n colour_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddy_o ‡_o 3_o soldanella_n alpina_n minor_fw-la small_a mountain_n bindweed_o ‡_o 3_o there_o be_v of_o this_o kind_a another_o have_v all_o the_o part_n small_a and_o the_o leave_v red_a and_o round_a the_o flower_n also_o blue_a and_o compose_v of_o one_o leaf_n divide_v into_o five_o part_n and_o succeed_v by_o a_o longish_n cod_n round_o and_o sharp_o point_v ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v plentiful_o by_o the_o sea_n shore_n in_o most_o place_n of_o england_n especial_o near_a to_o lee_n in_o essex_n at_o mersey_n in_o the_o same_o county_n in_o most_o place_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n and_o shepey_n and_o in_o many_o place_n along_o the_o northern_a coast_n the_o second_o grow_v upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o alps_n it_o grow_v upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o wales_n not_o far_o from_o cowmers_n mere_a in_o north-wales_n ¶_o the_o time_n these_o herb_n do_v flower_n in_o june_n and_o be_v gather_v in_o august_n to_o be_v keep_v for_o medicine_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o first_o call_v soldanella_n be_v of_o the_o apothecary_n and_o the_o ancient_n call_v marina_n brassica_n that_o be_v to_o say_v sea_n co'ewoort_n but_o what_o reason_n have_v move_v they_o so_o to_o do_v i_o can_v conceive_v unless_o it_o be_v penury_n and_o scarcity_n of_o name_n and_o because_o they_o know_v not_o otherwise_o how_o to_o term_v it_o of_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o this_o plant_n and_o brassica_n be_v no_o more_o like_a than_o thing_n which_o be_v most_o unlike_a for_o brassica_n marina_n be_v the_o sea_n colewoort_n which_o do_v much_o resemble_v the_o garden_n cabbage_n or_o coal_n both_o in_o shape_n and_o in_o nature_n as_o i_o have_v in_o his_o due_a place_n express_v a_o great_a fault_n and_o oversight_n therefore_o it_o have_v be_v of_o the_o old_a writer_n and_o their_o successor_n which_o have_v continue_v the_o custom_n of_o this_o error_n not_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o distinguish_v a_o binde-weed_n from_o a_o cole-woort_n but_o to_o avoid_v controversy_n the_o truth_n be_v as_o i_o have_v before_o show_v that_o this_o soldanella_n be_v a_o bindeweed_n and_o can_v be_v esteem_v for_o a_o brassica_n that_o be_v a_o colewoort_n the_o late_a herbarist_n call_v it_o soldana_n and_o soldanella_n in_o dutch_a zeewind_n that_o be_v to_o say_v convoluulus_n marinus_n of_o dioscorides_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ay_o brassica_n marina_n in_o english_a sea_n withwinde_n sea_n bindweed_n seabel_n sea-coal_n of_o some_o sea_n folefoot_n and_o scottish_a scuruie-grasse_n the_o second_o be_v call_v soldanella_n montana_fw-la in_o english_a mountain_n bindweed_n ¶_o the_o nature_n sea_n bindeweed_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n the_o second_o be_v bitter_a and_o very_a astringent_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n soldanella_n purge_v down_o mighty_o all_o kind_n of_o waterish_a humour_n and_o open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o be_v give_v with_o great_a profit_n against_o the_o dropsy_n but_o it_o must_v be_v boil_v with_o the_o broth_n of_o some_o fat_a meat_n or_o flesh_n and_o the_o broth_n drink_v or_o else_o the_o herb_n take_v in_o powder_n work_v the_o like_a effect_n soldanella_n hurt_v the_o stomach_n and_o trouble_v the_o weak_a and_o delicate_a body_n which_o do_v receive_v it_o in_o powder_n wherefore_o advice_n must_v be_v take_v to_o mix_v the_o say_a powder_n with_o annise_v seed_n cinnamon_n ginger_n and_o sugar_n which_o spice_n do_v correct_v his_o malignity_n practitioner_n about_o auspurge_n and_o ravispurge_n city_n of_o germany_n do_v great_o boast_v that_o they_o have_v do_v wonder_n with_o this_o herb_n soldanella_n montana_fw-la saying_n that_o the_o leave_v take_v and_o emplaster_v upon_o the_o navel_n and_o somewhat_o low_o draw_v forth_o water_n from_o their_o belly_n that_o be_v hydroptike_a that_o be_v trouble_v with_o water_n or_o the_o dropsy_n this_o effect_n it_o work_v in_o other_o part_n without_o heat_n it_o do_v also_o wonderful_o bring_v flesh_n in_o wound_n and_o heal_v they_o dioscorides_n witness_v that_o the_o whole_a herb_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o stomach_n bite_v and_o extreme_o purge_v both_o sodden_a and_o take_v with_o meat_n and_o bring_v troublesome_a gripe_n thereunto_o and_o do_v oftentimes_o more_o hurt_v than_o good_a ‡_o my_o friend_n mr._n goody_a have_v tell_v i_o that_o in_o hampshire_n at_o chichester_n and_o 〈◊〉_d they_o make_v use_v of_o this_o for_o scuruio-grasse_n and_o that_o not_o without_o great_a error_n as_o any_o that_o know_v the_o quality_n mayeasy_o perceive_v chap._n 308._o of_o the_o grass_n of_o parnassus_n description_n 1_o gramen_fw-la parnassi_fw-la grass_n of_o parnassus_n ‡_o 2_o gramen_fw-la parnassi_fw-la flore_fw-la duplici_fw-la grass_n of_o parnassus_n with_o double_a flower_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o grass_n of_o parnassus_n have_v small_a round_a leaf_n very_o much_o differ_v from_o any_o kind_n of_o grass_n much_o resemble_v the_o leaf_n of_o ivy_n or_o asarabacca_n but_o small_a and_o not_o of_o so_o dark_a a_o colour_n among_o these_o leaf_n spring_v up_o small_a stalk_n a_o foot_n high_a bearing_z little_a white_a flower_n consist_v of_o five_o round_a point_a leaf_n which_o be_v fall_v and_o pass_v there_o come_v up_o round_a knop_n or_o head_n wherein_o be_v contain_v a_o red_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o thick_a with_o many_o string_n annex_v thereto_o 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o gramen_fw-la parnassi_fw-la do_v answer_v the_o former_a in_o each_o respect_n save_v that_o the_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o large_a and_o the_o flower_n double_a otherwise_o very_o like_a ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v very_o plentiful_o in_o lansdall_n and_o craven_a in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n at_o doncaster_n and_o in_o thornton_n field_n in_o the_o same_o country_n moreover_o in_o the_o moor_n near_o to_o linton_n by_o cambridge_n at_o hesset_n also_o in_o suffolk_n at_o a_o place_n name_v drinkstone_n in_o the_o meadow_n call_v butcher_n mead_n ‡_o mr._n goody_a sound_v it_o in_o the_o boggy_a ground_n below_o the_o red_a well_o of_o wellingborough_n in_o northampton_n shire_n and_o mr._n william_n broad_n observe_v it_o to_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o the_o castle_n field_n of_o berwicke_n upon_o tweed_n ‡_o the_o second_o be_v a_o stranger_n in_o england_n ¶_o the_o time_n these_o herb_n do_v flower_n in_o the_o end_n of_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o the_o end_n of_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n valerius_n cordus_n have_v among_o many_o that_o have_v write_v of_o these_o herb_n say_v something_o of_o they_o to_o good_a purpose_n call_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o hepatica_fw-la alba_fw-la whereof_o without_o controversy_n they_o be_v kind_n in_o english_a white_a liverwoort_n although_o there_o be_v another_o plant_n call_v hepatica_fw-la alba_fw-la which_o for_o distinction_n sake_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o english_a noble_a white_a liu_o erwoort_n the_o second_o may_v be_v call_v noble_a white_a liverwoort_n with_o the_o double_a flower_n ¶_o the_o nature_n the_o seed_n of_o parnassus_n grasse_n or_o white_a liverwoort_n be_v dry_a and_o of_o subtle_a part_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o parnassus_n grasse_n drunken_a do_v dry_a and_o strengthen_v the_o feeble_a and_o moist_a stomach_n stop_v the_o belly_n and_o take_v away_o the_o desire_n to_o vomit_v the_o same_o boil_a in_o wine_n or_o water_n and_o drunken_a especial_o the_o seed_n thereof_o provoke_v urine_n break_v the_o stone_n and_o drive_v it_o forth_o chap._n 309._o of_o white_a saxifrage_n or_o golden_a saxifrage_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o white_a saxifrage_n have_v round_o leave_v spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o somewhat_o jagged_a about_o the_o edge_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o leaf_n of_o ground_n ivy_n but_o soft_a and_o small_a and_o of_o a_o more_o faint_a yellowish_a green_a among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o round_a hairy_a stalk_n a_o cubit_n high_a bear_v at_o the_o top_n small_a white_a flower_n almost_o like_o stockgillofloure_n the_o root_n be_v compact_v of_o a_o number_n of_o black_a string_n whereunto_o be_v fasten_v very_o
leaf_n be_v round_a and_o not_o so_o much_o cut_v about_o the_o edge_n as_o the_o other_o the_o branch_n be_v weak_a and_o feeble_a trail_v upon_o the_o ground_n the_o flower_n be_v likewise_o of_o three_o colour_n that_o be_v to_o say_v white_z blue_a and_o yellow_a void_a of_o smell_n the_o root_n perish_v when_o it_o have_v perfect_v his_o seed_n 5_o there_o be_v find_v in_o sundry_a place_n of_o england_n a_o wild_a kind_n hereof_o bring_v flower_n of_o a_o faint_a yellow_a colour_n without_o mixture_n of_o any_o other_o colour_n yet_o have_v a_o deep_a yellow_a spot_n in_o the_o low_a 1_o violatricolor_a hearts-ease_n 2_o viola_n assurgens_fw-la tricolor_a upright_o hearts-ease_n 3_o violatricolor_v syluestris_fw-la wild_a paunsy_n 4_o violatricolor_a petraea_n stony_a hearts-ease_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o hearts-ease_n grow_v in_o field_n in_o many_o place_n and_o in_o garden_n also_o and_o that_o oftentimes_o of_o itself_o it_o be_v more_o gallant_a and_o beautiful_a than_o any_o of_o the_o wild_a one_o matthiolus_n report_v that_o the_o upright_a paunsie_n be_v find_v on_o mount_n baldus_n in_o italy_n lobel_n say_v that_o it_o grow_v in_o languedocke_n in_o france_n and_o on_o the_o top_n of_o some_o hill_n in_o england_n but_o as_o yet_o i_o have_v not_o see_v the_o same_o those_o with_o yellow_a flower_n have_v be_v find_v by_o a_o village_n in_o lancashire_n call_v latham_n four_o mile_n from_o 〈◊〉_d by_o mr._n thomas_n 〈◊〉_d before_o remember_v ¶_o the_o time_n they_o sloure_n not_o only_o in_o the_o spring_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o summer_n through_o even_o until_o autumn_n ¶_o the_o name_n hearts-ease_n be_v name_v in_o latin_a viola_n tricolor_v or_o the_o three_o colour_a violet_n and_o of_o diverse_a jacea_n yet_o there_o be_v another_o jacea_n syrname_v nigra_n in_o english_a knap-weed_n bull-weed_n and_o matfellon_n of_o other_o herba_fw-la 〈◊〉_d or_o herb_n trinity_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o triple_a colour_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o some_o other_o herba_fw-la 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a pensees_n by_o which_o name_n they_o become_v know_v to_o the_o brabander_n and_o other_o of_o the_o low-countries_n that_o be_v next_o adjoin_v it_o seem_v to_o be_v viola_z slammea_o which_o theophrastus_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v also_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a hearts-ease_n paunsy_n live_v in_o idleness_n cull_v i_o to_o you_o and_o three_o face_n in_o a_o hood_n the_o upright_a pansie_n be_v call_v not_o unproper_o viola_n assurgens_fw-la or_o surrecta_fw-la and_o withal_o tricolor_a that_o be_v to_o say_v straight_o or_o upright_o violet_n three_o colour_v of_o some_o viola_n arborescens_fw-la or_o tree_n violet_n for_o that_o in_o the_o multitude_n of_o branch_n and_o manner_n of_o grow_v it_o resemble_v a_o little_a tree_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n it_o be_v of_o temperature_n obscure_o cold_a but_o more_o evident_o moist_a of_o a_o tough_a and_o 〈◊〉_d juice_n like_o that_o of_o the_o mallow_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o moisten_v and_o supple_v but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o mallow_n do_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n it_o be_v good_a as_o the_o late_a physician_n write_v for_o such_o as_o be_v sick_a of_o a_o ague_n especial_o child_n and_o infant_n who_o convulsion_n and_o fit_n of_o the_o fall_a sickness_n it_o be_v think_v to_o cure_v it_o be_v commend_v against_o inflammation_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o chest_n and_o against_o scab_n and_o itching_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o heal_v ulcer_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o flower_n give_v to_o drink_v for_o ten_o or_o more_o day_n together_o three_o ounce_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o the_o like_a quantity_n at_o night_n do_v wonderful_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o french_a disease_n and_o cure_v the_o same_o if_o the_o patient_n be_v cause_v to_o sweat_v sundry_a time_n as_o costaeus_n report_v in_o his_o book_n denatura_fw-la 〈◊〉_d stirp_v chap._n 314._o of_o ground-juy_a or_o ale-hoofe_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o ground_n juy_n be_v a_o low_a or_o base_a herb_n it_o creep_v and_o spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n hither_o and_o thither_o all_o about_o with_o many_o stalk_n of_o a_o uncertain_a length_n slender_a and_o like_o those_o of_o the_o vine_n something_a corner_a and_o sometime_o red_a whereupon_o grow_v leaf_n something_o broad_a and_o round_o wrinkle_a hairy_a nick_v in_o the_o edge_n for_o the_o most_o part_n two_o out_o of_o every_o joint_n among_o which_o come_v forth_o the_o flower_n gape_v like_o little_a hood_n not_o unlike_a to_o those_o of_o germander_n of_o a_o purplish_a blue_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v very_o threddy_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o strong_a smell_n and_o bitter_a taste_n ‡_o 2_o upon_o the_o rocky_a and_o mountainous_a place_n of_o province_n and_o dauphin_n grow_v this_o other_o kind_n of_o ale-hoofe_n which_o have_v leaf_n stalk_n flower_n and_o root_n like_v in_o shape_n to_o those_o of_o the_o former_a but_o the_o flower_n and_o leaf_n be_v of_o a_o light_n purple_a colour_n and_o also_o large_a and_o long_o this_o by_o lobel_n be_v call_v asarina_n sive_fw-la saxatilis_fw-la hedera_fw-la ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n it_o be_v find_v as_o well_o in_o till_v as_o in_o untilled_a place_n but_o most_o common_o in_o obscure_a and_o dark_a place_n upon_o bank_n under_o hedge_n and_o by_o the_o side_n of_o house_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o remain_v green_a not_o only_o in_o summer_n but_o also_o in_o winter_n at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o year_n it_o flour_v from_o april_n till_o summer_n be_v far_o spend_v 1_o hedera_fw-la terrestris_fw-la ale-hoofe_n ‡_o 2_o hedera_fw-la saxatilis_fw-la rock_n ale-hoofe_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v common_o call_v hedera_fw-la terrestris_fw-la in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d also_o corona_n terrae_fw-la in_o high-dutch_a gundelreb_n in_o low-dutch_a onderhave_v in_o french_a lierre_fw-fr terrestre_fw-fr hedera_fw-la humilis_fw-la of_o some_o and_o chamaecissum_n in_o english_a ground-iuy_n ale-hoofe_n gill_n go_v by_o ground_n tune-hoofe_n and_o cats-foot_n ‡_o many_o question_n whether_o this_o be_v the_o chamaecissus_fw-la of_o the_o ancient_n which_o controversy_n 〈◊〉_d have_v large_o handle_v pempt_n 3._o lib._n 3._o cap._n 4._o ‡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n ground-iuie_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o because_o it_o be_v bitter_a it_o scour_v and_o remove_v stop_n out_o of_o the_o entrails_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n ground-iuy_n be_v commend_v against_o the_o hum_a noise_n and_o ring_a sound_n of_o the_o ear_n be_v put_v into_o they_o and_o for_o they_o that_o be_v hard_a of_o hear_v matthiolus_n write_v that_o the_o juice_n be_v temper_v with_o verdugrease_n be_v good_a against_o fistula_n and_o hollow_a ulcer_n dioscorides_n teach_v that_o half_o a_o dram_n of_o the_o leaf_n be_v drink_v in_o four_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o fair_a water_n for_o forty_o or_o fifty_o day_n together_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o sciatica_n or_o ache_v in_o the_o huckle_n bone_n the_o same_o take_v in_o like_a sort_n six_o or_o seven_o day_n do_v also_o cure_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n galen_n have_v attribute_v as_o we_o have_v say_v all_o the_o virtue_n unto_o the_o flower_n see_v the_o flower_n of_o ground-iuy_n say_v he_o be_v very_o bitter_a they_o remove_v stop_n out_o of_o the_o liver_n and_o be_v give_v to_o they_o that_o be_v vex_v with_o the_o sciatica_n ground-iuy_n 〈◊〉_d and_o daisy_n of_o each_o a_o like_a quantity_n stamp_v and_o strain_v and_o a_o little_a sugar_n and_o rose_n water_n put_v thereto_o and_o drop_v with_o a_o feather_n into_o the_o eye_n take_v away_o all_o manner_n of_o inflammation_n spot_n web_n itch_n smart_a or_o any_o grief_n whatsoever_o in_o the_o eye_n yea_o although_o the_o sight_n be_v nigh_o hand_n go_v it_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v the_o best_a medicine_n in_o the_o world_n the_o herb_n stamp_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o mix_v with_o a_o little_a ale_n and_o honey_n and_o strain_v take_v away_o the_o pin_n and_o web_n or_o any_o grief_n out_o of_o the_o eye_n of_o horse_n or_o cow_n or_o any_o other_o beast_n be_v squirt_v into_o the_o same_o with_o a_o syringe_n or_o i_o may_v have_v say_v the_o liquor_n inject_v into_o the_o eye_n with_o a_o syringe_n but_o i_o list_v not_o to_o be_v over_o eloquent_a among_o gentlewoman_n to_o who_o especial_o my_o work_n be_v most_o necessary_a the_o woman_n of_o our_o northern_a part_n especial_o about_o wales_n and_o cheshire_n do_v ton_n the_o herb_n ale-hoof_n into_o their_o ale_n but_o the_o reason_n thereof_o i_o know_v not_o notwithstanding_o without_o all_o controversy_n it_o be_v most_o singular_a against_o the_o grief_n aforesaid_a be_v tun_v up_o in_o ale_n and_o drink_v it_o also_o purge_v the_o head_n from_o rheumatic_a humour_n flow_v from_o the_o brain_n hedera_fw-la terrestris_fw-la boil_a in_o water_n
inside_n and_o the_o fruit_n or_o berry_n be_v black_a when_o as_o they_o come_v to_o ripeness_n bryonianigra_fw-la sloren_n non_fw-la fructum_fw-la ferens_fw-la 3_o this_o be_v altogether_o like_o the_o first_o describe_v in_o root_n branch_n and_o leaf_n only_o the_o footstalk_n whereon_o the_o flower_n grow_v be_v about_o eight_o or_o nine_o inch_n long_o the_o flower_n be_v something_o great_a have_v neither_o before_n or_o after_o their_o flower_a any_o berry_n or_o show_v thereof_o but_o the_o flower_n and_o footstalk_n do_v soon_o wither_v and_o fall_v away_o this_o i_o have_v heretofore_o and_o now_o this_o summer_n 1621._o diligent_o observe_v because_o it_o have_v not_o be_v mention_v or_o observe_v by_o any_o that_o i_o know_v john_n goody_a ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o of_o these_o plant_n do_v grow_v in_o hedge_n and_o bush_n almost_o every_o where_o the_o second_o grow_v in_o hessia_n saxony_n westphalia_n pomerland_n and_o misnia_n where_o white_a bryonie_n do_v not_o grow_v as_o valerius_n cordus_n have_v write_v who_o say_v that_o it_o grow_v under_o hasell-tree_n near_o unto_o a_o city_n of_o germany_n call_v argentine_n or_o strawsborough_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o spring_v in_o march_n bring_v forth_o their_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o their_o ripe_a fruit_n in_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n black_a bryonie_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a bryonia_fw-la nigra_fw-la and_o vitis_n syluestris_fw-la or_o wild_a vine_n notwithstanding_o it_o do_v not_o a_o little_a differ_v from_o labrusca_n or_o 〈◊〉_d vinefera_n syluestris_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o wild_a vine_n which_o bring_v forth_o wine_n which_o be_v likewise_o call_v ampelos_n agria_fw-la why_o both_o these_o be_v call_v by_o one_o name_n pliny_n be_v the_o cause_n who_o can_v not_o sufficient_o expound_v they_o in_o his_o 23._o book_n first_o chapter_n but_o confound_v they_o and_o make_v they_o all_o one_o in_o which_o error_n be_v also_o the_o arabian_n this_o wild_a vine_n also_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a tamus_n and_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o vua_fw-la taminia_n pliny_n name_v it_o also_o salicastrum_n 〈◊〉_d say_v that_o in_o certain_a shop_n it_o be_v call_v sigillum_fw-la b._n mariae_fw-la it_o be_v also_o call_v cyclaminus_n alt_z era_fw-la but_o not_o proper_o in_o english_a black_a bryonie_n wild_a vine_n and_o our_o ladies-seale_a ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o the_o wild_a vine_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n the_o fruit_n be_v of_o like_a 〈◊〉_d but_o yet_o nor_o so_o forceable_a both_o of_o they_o scour_v and_o waste_v away_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o root_n do_v purge_v waterish_a humour_n and_o be_v good_a for_o such_o as_o have_v the_o dropsy_n if_o they_o be_v boil_v in_o wine_n add_v unto_o the_o wine_n a_o little_a sea_n water_n and_o be_v drink_v in_o three_o ounce_n of_o fair_a fresh_a water_n he_o say_v furthermore_o that_o the_o fruit_n or_o berry_n do_v take_v away_o the_o sunburne_n and_o other_o blemish_n of_o the_o skin_n the_o berry_n do_v not_o only_o cleanse_v and_o remove_v such_o kind_n of_o spot_n but_o do_v also_o very_o quick_o waste_v and_o consume_v away_o black_a and_o blue_a mark_n that_o come_v of_o bruise_n and_o dry_a beat_n which_o thing_n also_o the_o root_n perform_v be_v lay_v upon_o they_o the_o young_a and_o tender_a sprouting_n be_v keep_v in_o pickle_n and_o reserve_v to_o be_v eat_v with_o meat_n as_o dioscorides_n teach_v matthiolus_n write_v that_o they_o be_v serve_v at_o man_n table_n also_o in_o our_o age_n in_o tuscanie_n other_o report_v the_o like_a also_o to_o be_v do_v in_o andalosia_n one_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granado_n it_o be_v say_v that_o swine_n 〈◊〉_d after_o the_o root_n hereof_o which_o they_o dig_v up_o and_o eat_v with_o no_o less_o delight_n than_o they_o do_v the_o root_n of_o cyclaminus_n or_o panis_n porcinus_fw-la whereupon_o it_o be_v call_v cyclaminus_n altera_fw-la or_o showbread_n if_o this_o reason_n stand_v for_o good_a then_o may_v we_o in_o like_a manner_n iome_n hereunto_o many_o other_o root_n and_o likewise_o call_v they_o cyclaminus_n altera_fw-la or_o showbread_n for_o swine_n do_v not_o seek_v after_o the_o root_n of_o this_o only_a dig_v they_o up_o and_o greedy_o devour_v they_o but_o the_o root_n of_o diverse_a other_o plant_n also_o of_o which_o none_o be_v of_o the_o kind_n of_o showbread_n it_o will_v therefore_o be_v a_o point_n of_o rashness_n to_o affirm_v tamus_n or_o our_o ladies-seale_a to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o showbread_n because_o the_o root_n thereof_o be_v pleasant_a meat_n to_o swine_n the_o root_n spread_v upon_o a_o piece_n of_o sheep_n leather_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o plaster_n while_o it_o be_v yet_o fresh_a and_o green_a take_v away_o black_a or_o blue_a mark_n all_o scar_n and_o deformity_n of_o the_o skin_n break_v hard_a apostem_n draw_v forth_o splinter_n and_o break_a bone_n dissolve_v congeal_v blood_n and_o be_v lay_v on_o and_o use_v upon_o the_o hip_n or_o huckle_n bone_n shoulder_n arm_n or_o any_o other_o part_n where_o there_o be_v great_a pain_n and_o ache_v it_o take_v it_o away_o in_o short_a space_n and_o work_v very_o effectual_o 〈◊〉_d chap._n 322._o of_o bryonie_n of_o mexico_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o that_o plant_n which_o be_v now_o call_v mechoacan_n or_o bryonie_n of_o mexico_n come_v very_o near_o the_o kind_n of_o bindweed_n in_o leaf_n and_o trail_a branch_n but_o in_o root_n like_o the_o briony_n for_o there_o shoot_v from_o the_o root_n thereof_o many_o long_a slender_a tendrel_n which_o do_v infinite_o grasp_v and_o clasp_v about_o such_o thing_n as_o grow_v or_o stand_v next_o unto_o they_o whereupon_o grow_v great_a broad_a leaf_n sharp_o point_v of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n in_o shape_n like_o those_o of_o our_o ladies-seale_a somewhat_o rough_a and_o hairy_a and_o a_o little_a bite_a the_o tongue_n among_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o the_o flower_n as_o nicolaus_n monardus_n write_v not_o unlike_o those_o of_o the_o orange_n tree_n but_o rather_o of_o the_o golden_a apple_n of_o love_n consist_v of_o five_o small_a leaf_n out_o of_o the_o midst_n whereof_o come_v forth_o a_o little_a clapper_n or_o pestle_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o round_a lump_n as_o big_a as_o a_o hasell_n nut_n which_o be_v divide_v with_o a_o thin_a skin_n or_o membrane_n that_o come_v through_o it_o open_v into_o two_o part_n in_o each_o whereof_o be_v contain_v two_o seed_n as_o big_a as_o pease_n in_o colour_n black_a and_o shine_a the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o long_o very_o like_a unto_o the_o root_n of_o white_a bryonie_n whereof_o we_o 〈◊〉_d this_o a_o kind_n although_o in_o the_o taste_n of_o the_o root_n there_o be_v some_o difference_n for_o the_o root_n of_o white_a bryonie_n have_v a_o bitter_a taste_n and_o this_o have_v little_a or_o no_o taste_n at_o all_o 2_o the_o bryony_n or_o 〈◊〉_d of_o peru_n grow_v up_o with_o many_o long_a trail_a flexible_a branch_n interlace_v with_o diverse_a vinie_n tendrel_n which_o take_v hold_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v next_o or_o near_o unto_o they_o even_o in_o such_o manner_n of_o clasp_v and_o climb_v as_o do_v the_o black_a bryonie_n or_o wine_n vine_n whereunto_o it_o be_v very_o like_a almost_o in_o each_o respect_n save_v that_o his_o mossy_a flower_n do_v smell_v very_o sweet_o the_o fruit_n as_o yet_o i_o have_v not_o observe_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o plant_n which_o do_v grow_v in_o my_o garden_n do_v not_o perfect_a the_o same_o by_o occasion_n of_o the_o great_a rain_n and_o intemperate_a weather_n that_o happen_v in_o an._n 1596._o but_o i_o be_o in_o good_a hope_n to_o see_v it_o in_o his_o perfection_n &_o then_o we_o shall_v easy_o judge_v whether_o it_o be_v that_o right_a mochoacan_n that_o have_v be_v bring_v from_o mexico_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n or_o no_o the_o root_n by_o the_o figure_n shall_v seem_v to_o answer_v that_o of_o the_o wild_a vine_n but_o as_o yet_o thereof_o i_o can_v write_v certain_o 1_o mechoacan_n bryonie_n of_o mexico_n 2_o 〈◊〉_d peruvi_fw-la ana_fw-la bryonie_n of_o peru._n ¶_o the_o place_n some_o write_v that_o mechoacan_n be_v first_o find_v in_o the_o province_n of_o new_a spain_n 〈◊〉_d unto_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n or_o mexican_n whereof_o it_o take_v his_o name_n it_o grow_v likewise_o in_o a_o province_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n call_v nicaragua_n and_o 〈◊〉_d where_o it_o be_v think_v the_o best_a do_v grow_v ¶_o the_o name_n it_o bear_v his_o name_n as_o be_v say_v of_o the_o province_n in_o which_o it_o be_v find_v some_o take_v it_o to_o be_v bryoniae_fw-la species_n or_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o bryonie_n but_o see_v the_o root_n be_v nothing_o bitter_a but_o rather_o
wine_n which_o hypocrates_n write_v of_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o diet_n be_v not_o as_o a_o nourishment_n but_o rather_o as_o of_o a_o medicine_n for_o wine_n as_o it_o be_v a_o medicine_n do_v dry_a especial_o be_v outward_o apply_v in_o which_o case_n for_o that_o it_o do_v not_o nourish_v the_o body_n at_o all_o the_o dryness_n do_v more_o plain_o appear_v and_o be_v more_o manifest_o perceive_v wine_n be_v a_o special_a good_a medicine_n for_o a_o ulcer_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o heat_n and_o moderate_a dry_n as_o galen_n teach_v in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o the_o method_n of_o heal_v hypocrates_n write_v that_o ulcer_n what_o manner_n of_o one_o soever_o they_o be_v must_v not_o be_v moisten_v unless_o it_o be_v with_o wine_n for_o that_o which_o be_v dry_a as_o galen_n add_v come_v near_o to_o that_o which_o be_v whole_a and_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v moist_a to_o that_o which_o be_v not_o whole_a it_o be_v manifest_a that_o wine_n be_v in_o power_n or_o faculty_n dry_a and_o not_o in_o act_n for_o wine_n actual_o be_v moist_a and_o liquid_a and_o also_o cold_a for_o the_o same_o cause_n it_o likewise_o quench_v thirst_n which_o be_v a_o appetite_n or_o desire_n of_o cold_a and_o moist_a and_o by_o this_o actual_a moisture_n that_o we_o may_v so_o term_v it_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v inward_o take_v not_o a_o medicine_n but_o a_o nourishment_n for_o it_o nourish_v and_o through_o his_o moisture_n make_v plenty_n of_o blood_n and_o by_o increase_v the_o nourishment_n it_o moisten_v the_o body_n unless_o peradventure_o it_o be_v old_a and_o very_a strong_a for_o it_o be_v make_v sharp_a and_o bite_a by_o long_o lie_v and_o such_o kind_n of_o wine_n do_v not_o only_a heat_n but_o also_o consume_v and_o dry_v the_o body_n for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v not_o now_o a_o nourishment_n but_o a_o medicine_n that_o wine_n which_o be_v neither_o sharp_a by_o long_o lie_v nor_o make_v medicinable_a do_v nourish_v and_o moisten_v serve_v as_o it_o be_v to_o make_v plenty_n of_o nourishment_n and_o blood_n by_o reason_n that_o through_o his_o actual_a moisture_n it_o more_o moisten_v by_o feed_v nourish_a and_o comfort_v than_o it_o be_v able_a to_o dry_v by_o his_o power_n wine_n do_v refresh_v the_o inward_a and_o natural_a heat_n comfort_v the_o stomach_n cause_v it_o to_o have_v a_o appetite_n to_o meat_n move_v coucoction_n and_o convey_v the_o nourishment_n through_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n increase_v strength_n enlarge_v the_o body_n make_v phlegm_n thin_a bring_v forth_o by_o 〈◊〉_d choleric_a and_o watery_a humour_n procure_v sweat_v engender_v pure_a blood_n make_v the_o body_n well_o colour_v and_o turn_v a_o ill_a colour_n into_o a_o better_a it_o be_v good_a for_o such_o as_o be_v in_o a_o consumption_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o disease_n and_o that_o have_v need_n to_o have_v their_o body_n nourish_v and_o refresh_v always_o provide_v they_o have_v no_o fever_n as_o galen_n say_v in_o his_o seven_o book_n of_o the_o method_n of_o cure_v it_o restore_v strength_n most_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n and_o that_o speedy_o it_o make_v a_o man_n merry_a and_o joyful_a it_o put_v away_o fear_n care_n trouble_v of_o mind_n and_o sorrow_n it_o move_v pleasure_n and_o lust_n of_o the_o body_n and_o bring_v sleep_v gentle_o and_o these_o thing_n proceed_v of_o the_o moderate_a use_n of_o wine_n for_o immoderate_a drink_n of_o wine_n do_v altogether_o bring_v the_o contrary_n they_o that_o be_v drink_v be_v distraught_v in_o mind_n become_v foolish_a and_o oppress_v with_o a_o drowsy_a sleepiness_n and_o be_v afterward_o take_v with_o the_o apoplexy_n the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o altogether_o with_o other_o most_o grievous_a disease_n the_o brain_n liver_n lung_n or_o some_o other_o of_o the_o entrails_n be_v corrupt_v with_o too_o often_o and_o overmuch_o drink_v of_o wine_n moreover_o wine_n be_v a_o remedy_n against_o take_v of_o hemlock_n or_o green_a coriander_n the_o juice_n of_o black_a poppy_n wolfs-bane_n and_o leopards-bane_n todestoole_n and_o other_o cold_a poison_n and_o also_o against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n and_o sting_n of_o venomous_a beast_n that_o hurt_n and_o kill_v by_o cool_v wine_n also_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o over-fulnesse_n and_o stretch_v out_o of_o the_o side_n windy_a swell_n the_o green_a sickness_n the_o dropsy_n and_o general_o all_o cold_a infirmity_n of_o the_o stomach_n liver_n milt_z and_o also_o of_o the_o matrix_fw-la but_o wine_n which_o be_v of_o colour_n and_o substance_n like_o water_n through_o shine_v bright_a pure_a of_o a_o thin_a substance_n which_o be_v call_v white_a be_v of_o all_o wine_n the_o weak_a and_o if_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v temper_v with_o water_n it_o will_v bear_v very_o little_a and_o hereupon_o hypocrates_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v bear_v little_a water_n to_o delay_v it_o withal_o this_o troubble_v the_o head_n and_o hurt_v the_o sinew_n less_o than_o other_o do_v and_o be_v not_o unpleasant_a to_o the_o stomach_n it_o be_v easy_o and_o quick_o disperse_v through_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v give_v with_o far_o less_o danger_n than_o any_o other_o wine_n to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o ague_n except_o some_o inflammation_n or_o hot_a swell_a be_v suspect_v and_o oftentimes_o with_o good_a success_n to_o such_o as_o have_v intermit_a fever_n for_o as_o galen_n lib._n 8._o of_o his_o method_n say_v it_o help_v concoction_n digest_v humour_n that_o be_v half_o raw_a procure_v 〈◊〉_d and_o sweat_n and_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o can_v sleep_v and_o that_o be_v full_a of_o care_n and_o sorrow_n and_o for_o such_o as_o be_v overweary_v black_a wine_n that_o be_v to_o say_v wine_n of_o a_o deep_a red_a colour_n be_v thick_a and_o hardly_o disperse_v and_o do_v not_o easilv_n pass_v through_o the_o bladder_n it_o quick_o take_v hold_v of_o the_o brain_n and_o make_v a_o man_n drink_v it_o be_v hard_a of_o digestion_n it_o remain_v long_o in_o the_o body_n it_o easy_o stop_v the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o bind_v notwithstanding_o it_o nourish_v more_o and_o be_v more_o fit_a to_o engender_v blood_n it_o fill_v the_o body_n with_o flesh_n soon_o than_o other_o do_v that_o which_o be_v of_o a_o light_n crimson_a red_a colour_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n more_o delightful_a to_o the_o taste_n fit_a for_o the_o stomach_n it_o be_v soon_o and_o easy_o disperse_v it_o trouble_v the_o head_n less_o it_o remain_v not_o so_o long_o under_o the_o short_a rib_n and_o 〈◊〉_d descend_v to_o the_o bladder_n than_o black_a wine_n do_v it_o do_v also_o make_v the_o belly_n costive_a if_o so_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o ripe_a for_o such_o crude_a and_o rough_a wine_n do_v oftentimes_o molest_v weak_a stomach_n and_o be_v troublesome_a to_o the_o belly_n reddish_n yellow_a wine_n seem_v to_o be_v in_o a_o mean_a between_o a_o thin_a and_o thick_a substance_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o all_o vine_n the_o hot_a and_o suffer_v most_o water_n to_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o as_o 〈◊〉_d write_v the_o old_a vine_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v of_o a_o thin_a substance_n and_o good_a smell_n be_v a_o singular_a medicine_n for_o all_o those_o that_o be_v much_o subject_n to_o swoon_v although_o the_o cause_n thereof_o proceed_v of_o choler_n that_o 〈◊〉_d the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n as_o galen_n testify_v in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d book_n of_o his_o method_n sweet_a wine_n the_o less_o hot_a it_o be_v the_o less_o do_v it_o trouble_v the_o head_n and_o offend_v the_o mind_n and_o it_o better_o pass_v through_o the_o belly_n make_v it_o oftentimes_o soluble_a but_o it_o do_v not_o so_o easy_o pass_v or_o descend_v by_o urine_n again_o the_o thick_a it_o be_v of_o substance_n the_o hard_a and_o slowly_o it_o 〈◊〉_d through_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o lung_n and_o for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o cough_n it_o ripen_v raw_a humour_n that_o stick_v in_o the_o chest_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v easy_o spit_v up_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o good_a for_o the_o liver_n whereunto_o it_o bring_v no_o small_a hurt_n when_o either_o it_o be_v inflame_v or_o schirrou_n or_o when_o it_o be_v stop_v it_o be_v also_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o spleen_n it_o stick_v under_o the_o short_a rib_n and_o be_v hurtful_a to_o 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v full_a of_o choler_n for_o this_o kind_n of_o wine_n especial_o the_o thick_a it_o be_v be_v in_o they_o very_o speedy_o turn_v into_o choler_n and_o in_o other_o when_o it_o be_v well_o concoctod_a it_o increase_v plenty_n of_o nourishment_n austere_a wine_n or_o that_o which_o be_v somewhat_o harsh_a in_o taste_n nourish_v not_o much_o and_o if_o so_o be_v that_o
thin_a part_n hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o three_o degree_n especial_o the_o pure_a spirit_n thereof_o for_o the_o pure_a it_o be_v the_o hot_a it_o be_v the_o dryer_n and_o of_o thin_a part_n which_o be_v make_v more_o pure_a by_o often_o distil_v this_o water_n distil_v out_o of_o wine_n be_v good_a for_o all_o those_o that_o be_v make_v cold_a either_o by_o a_o long_a disease_n or_o through_o age_n as_o for_o old_a and_o impotent_a man_n for_o it_o cherish_v and_o increase_v natural_a heat_n uphold_v strength_n repair_v and_o augment_v the_o same_o it_o prolong_v life_n quicken_v all_o the_o sense_n and_o do_v not_o only_o preserve_v the_o memory_n but_o also_o recover_v it_o when_o it_o be_v lose_v it_o sharpen_v the_o sight_n it_o be_v fit_a for_o those_o that_o be_v take_v with_o the_o catalepsie_n which_o be_v a_o disease_n in_o the_o brain_n proceed_v of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o cold_a and_o be_v subject_a to_o dead_a sleep_n if_o there_o be_v no_o fever_n join_v it_o serve_v for_o the_o weakness_n tremble_v and_o beat_v of_o the_o hart_n it_o strengthen_v and_o heat_v a_o 〈◊〉_d stomach_n it_o consume_v wind_n both_o in_o the_o stomach_n side_n and_o bowel_n it_o make_v good_a concoction_n of_o meat_n and_o be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n against_o cold_a poison_n it_o have_v such_o force_n and_o power_n in_o strengthen_v of_o the_o hart_n and_o stir_v up_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o sense_n that_o it_o be_v most_o effectual_a not_o only_o inward_o take_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o little_a spoonful_n but_o also_o outward_o apply_v that_o be_v to_o say_v set_v to_o the_o nostril_n or_o lay_v upon_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o head_n and_o to_o the_o wrist_n of_o the_o arm_n and_o also_o to_o foment_n and_o bath_n sundry_a hurt_n and_o grief_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n it_o help_v the_o toothache_n be_v be_v also_o good_a against_o cold_a cramp_n and_o convulsion_n be_v chafe_v and_o rub_v therewith_o some_o be_v bold_a to_o give_v it_o in_o quartaine_n before_o the_o fit_a especial_o after_o the_o height_n or_o prim_v of_o the_o disease_n this_o water_n be_v to_o be_v give_v in_o wine_n with_o great_a judgement_n and_o discretion_n for_o see_v it_o be_v extreme_a hot_a and_o of_o most_o subtle_a part_n and_o nothing_o else_o but_o the_o very_a spirit_n of_o the_o wine_n it_o most_o speedy_o peirce_v through_o and_o do_v easy_o assault_v and_o hurt_v the_o brain_n therefore_o it_o may_v be_v give_v to_o such_o as_o have_v the_o apoplexy_n and_o fall_a sickness_n the_o megrim_n the_o headache_n of_o long_a continuance_n the_o vertigo_n or_o giddiness_n proceed_v through_o a_o cold_a cause_n yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v always_o safe_o give_v for_o unless_o the_o matter_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o disease_n be_v small_a and_o the_o sick_a man_n of_o temperature_n very_o cold_a it_o can_v be_v minister_v without_o danger_n for_o that_o it_o sprede_v and_o disperse_v the_o humour_n it_o fill_v or_o stuff_v the_o head_n and_o make_v the_o sick_a man_n worse_o and_o if_o the_o humour_n be_v hot_a as_o blood_n be_v it_o do_v not_o a_o little_a increase_n inflammation_n also_o this_o water_n be_v hurtful_a to_o all_o that_o be_v of_o nature_n and_o complexion_n hot_a and_o most_o of_o all_o to_o choleric_a man_n it_o be_v also_o offensive_a to_o the_o liver_n and_o likewise_o unprofitable_a for_o the_o kidney_n be_v often_o and_o plentiful_o take_v if_o i_o shall_v take_v in_o hand_n to_o write_v of_o every_o mixture_n of_o each_o infusion_n of_o the_o sundry_a colour_n and_o every_o other_o circumstance_n that_o the_o vulgar_a people_n do_v give_v unto_o this_o water_n and_o their_o diverse_a use_n i_o shall_v spend_v much_o time_n but_o to_o small_a purpose_n ¶_o of_o argall_n tartar_n or_o wine_n lees._n the_o lees_n of_o wine_n which_o be_v become_v hard_o like_o a_o crust_n and_o stick_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o wine_n cask_n be_v dry_v hard_a sound_a and_o well_o compact_v and_o which_o way_n be_v beat_v into_o powder_n be_v call_v in_o shop_n 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a argall_n and_o tartar_n these_o lees_n be_v use_v for_o many_o thing_n the_o silversmith_n polish_v their_o silver_n herewith_o the_o dyer_n use_n it_o and_o it_o be_v profitable_a in_o medicine_n it_o do_v great_o dry_a and_o waste_v away_o as_o paulus_n aegineta_n say_v it_o have_v withal_o a_o bind_a faculty_n proceed_v from_o the_o kind_n of_o wine_n of_o which_o it_o come_v the_o same_o serve_v for_o moist_a disease_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o have_v the_o green_a sickness_n and_o the_o dropsy_n especial_o that_o kind_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o flesh_n call_v in_o latin_a leucophlagmatica_fw-la be_v take_v every_o day_n fast_v half_o a_o penny_n weight_n or_o a_o full_a penny_n weight_n which_o be_v a_o dram_n and_o nine_o grain_n after_o the_o roman_n computation_n do_v not_o only_o dry_v up_o the_o waterish_a excrement_n and_o void_v they_o by_o urine_n but_o it_o prevail_v much_o to_o cleanse_v the_o belly_n by_o siege_n it_o will_v work_v more_o effectual_o if_o it_o be_v mix_v either_o with_o hot_a spice_n or_o with_o other_o thing_n that_o break_v wind_n or_o else_o with_o diureticke_n which_o be_v medicine_n that_o provoke_v urine_n likewise_o to_o be_v mix_v with_o gentle_a purger_n as_o the_o sick_a man_n case_n shall_v require_v the_o same_o of_o itself_o or_o temper_v with_o oil_n of_o myrtle_n be_v a_o remedy_n against_o soft_a swell_n as_o dioscorides_n teach_v it_o stay_v the_o lask_z and_o vomit_v be_v apply_v outward_o upon_o the_o region_n of_o the_o stomach_n in_o a_o pultis_fw-la and_o if_o it_o be_v lay_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o secret_a part_n it_o stop_v the_o white_n waste_v away_o hot_a swell_n of_o the_o kernel_n in_o the_o flank_n and_o other_o place_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o exulcerate_v it_o assuage_v great_a breast_n and_o dry_v up_o the_o milk_n if_o it_o be_v anoint_v on_o with_o vinegar_n these_o lees_n be_v oftentimes_o burn_v if_o it_o become_v all_o white_a it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o right_n and_o perfect_a burn_a for_o till_o than_o it_o must_v be_v burn_v be_v so_o burn_v the_o grecian_n term_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o aegineta_n say_v the_o apothecary_n call_v it_o tartarum_fw-la ustum_fw-la and_o tartarum_fw-la calcinatum_fw-la that_o it_o to_o say_v burn_v or_o calcine_v tartar_n it_o have_v a_o very_a great_a causticke_a or_o burn_a quality_n it_o cleanse_v and_o thorough_o heat_v bind_v eat_v and_o very_o much_o dry_v as_o dioscorides_n do_v write_v be_v mix_v with_o rosin_n it_o make_v rough_a and_o ill_a nail_n to_o fall_v away_o paulus_n say_v that_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o caustic_n or_o burn_a medicine_n to_o increase_v their_o burn_a quality_n it_o must_v be_v use_v while_o it_o be_v new_o make_v because_o it_o quick_o vanish_v for_o the_o lees_n of_o wine_n burn_v do_v soon_o relent_v or_o wax_v moist_a and_o be_v speedy_o resolve_v into_o liquor_n therefore_o he_o that_o will_v use_v it_o dry_a must_v have_v it_o put_v in_o a_o glass_n or_o glass_v vessel_n well_o stop_v and_o set_v in_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a place_n it_o melt_v and_o be_v turn_v into_o liquor_n if_o it_o be_v hang_v in_o a_o linen_n bag_n in_o some_o place_n in_o a_o cellar_n under_o the_o ground_n the_o apothecary_n call_v this_o liquor_n that_o drop_v away_o from_o it_o oil_n of_o tartar_n it_o retain_v a_o causticke_a and_o burn_a quality_n and_o also_o a_o very_a dry_a faculty_n it_o very_o soon_o take_v away_o leprie_n scab_n retter_n and_o other_o filth_n and_o deformity_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o face_n with_o a_o equal_a quantity_n of_o rose_n water_n add_v and_o as_o much_o ceruse_n as_o be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o lineament_n wherewith_o the_o blemish_a or_o spot_a part_n must_v be_v anoint_v over_o night_n ¶_o the_o brief_a sum_n of_o that_o have_v be_v say_v of_o the_o vine_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o green_a leaf_n branch_n and_o tendrel_n of_o the_o vine_n drunken_a be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o vomit_n and_o spit_v blood_n for_o the_o bloody_a flix_a and_o for_o woman_n with_o child_n that_o vomit_n overmuch_o the_o kernel_n within_o the_o grape_n boil_a in_o water_n and_o drink_v have_v the_o same_o effect_n wine_n moderate_o drink_v profit_v much_o and_o make_v good_a digestion_n but_o it_o hurt_v and_o distemper_v they_o that_o drink_v it_o seldom_o white_a wine_n be_v good_a to_o be_v drink_v before_o meat_n it_o preserve_v the_o body_n and_o pierce_v quick_o into_o the_o bladder_n but_o upon_o a_o full_a stomach_n it_o rather_o make_v oppilation_n or_o stop_n because_o it_o do_v swift_o drive_v down_o
the_o edge_n the_o flower_n resemble_v a_o cross_n with_o four_o sharp_a point_a rough_a leaf_n of_o a_o whitish_a blue_a colour_n which_o contain_v diverse_a small_a loose_a little_a leaf_n in_o their_o middle_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o last_a it_o grow_v upon_o the_o rocky_a place_n of_o mount_n baldus_n in_o italy_n where_o pona_n find_v it_o and_o he_o call_v it_o clemat_n be_v cruciata_fw-la alpina_n ‡_o ‡_o 6_o clematis_n cruciata_fw-la alpina_n virgin_n bower_n of_o the_o alps._n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n do_v not_o grow_v wild_a in_o england_n that_o i_o can_v as_o yet_o learn_v notwithstanding_o i_o have_v they_o all_o in_o my_o garden_n where_o they_o flourish_v exceed_o ¶_o the_o time_n these_o plant_n do_v flower_n from_o august_n to_o the_o end_n of_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n there_o be_v not_o much_o more_o find_v of_o their_o name_n than_o be_v express_v in_o their_o several_a title_n notwithstanding_o there_o have_v be_v somewhat_o say_v as_o i_o think_v by_o hearsay_n but_o nothing_o of_o certainty_n wherefore_o let_v that_o which_o be_v set_v down_o suffice_v we_o may_v in_o english_a call_v the_o first_o bite_a clematis_n or_o white_a clematis_n bite_a peruinkle_n or_o purge_a peruinkle_n lady_n bower_n and_o virgin_n bower_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o leaf_n hereof_o be_v bite_v and_o do_v mighty_o blister_v be_v as_o galen_n say_v of_o a_o causticke_a or_o burn_a quality_n it_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o four_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n write_v that_o the_o leaf_n be_v apply_v do_v heal_v the_o scurf_n and_o lepry_a and_o that_o the_o seed_n beat_v and_o the_o powder_n drink_v with_o fair_a water_n or_o with_o mead_n purge_v phlegm_n and_o choler_n by_o the_o stool_n chap._n 328._o of_o woodbine_a or_o honeysuckle_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o woodbine's_a some_o of_o they_o shrub_n with_o wind_a stalk_n that_o wrap_v themselves_o unto_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v near_o about_o they_o likewise_o there_o be_v other_o sort_n or_o kind_n find_v out_o by_o the_o late_a herbarist_n that_o climb_v not_o at_o all_o but_o stand_v upright_o the_o which_o shall_v be_v set_v forth_o among_o the_o shrubby_a plant_n and_o first_o of_o the_o common_a woodbinde_v ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o woodbinde_v or_o honeysuckle_n climb_v up_o aloft_o have_v long_o slender_a woody_a stalk_n part_v into_o diverse_a branch_n about_o which_o stand_v by_o certain_a distance_n smooth_a leaf_n set_v together_o by_o couple_n one_o right_a against_o another_o of_o a_o light_n green_a colour_n above_o underneath_o of_o a_o whitish_a green_a the_o flower_n show_v themselves_o in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n many_o in_o number_n long_o white_a sweet_a of_o smell_n hollow_a within_o in_o one_o part_n stand_v more_o out_o with_o certain_a thredde_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o middle_n the_o fruit_n be_v like_a to_o little_a bunch_n of_o grape_n red_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a wherein_o be_v contain_v small_a hard_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v woody_a and_o not_o without_o string_n 2_o this_o strange_a kind_n of_o woodbine_n have_v leaf_n stalk_n and_o root_n like_v unto_o the_o common_a woodbinde_a or_o honeysuckle_n save_v that_o near_a unto_o the_o place_n where_o the_o flower_n come_v forth_o the_o stalk_n 〈◊〉_d grow_v through_o the_o leaf_n like_v unto_o the_o herb_n thorowwax_n call_v perfoliata_n which_o leaf_n do_v resemble_v little_a saucer_n out_o of_o which_o broad_a round_a leaf_n proceed_v fair_a beautiful_a and_o well_o smell_a flower_n shine_v with_o a_o whitish_a purple_a colour_n and_o somewhat_o dash_v with_o yellow_a by_o little_a and_o little_o stretch_v out_o like_o the_o nose_n of_o a_o elephant_n garnish_v within_o with_o small_a yellow_a chive_n or_o thredde_n and_o when_o the_o flower_n be_v in_o their_o flourish_a the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n do_v resemble_v saucer_n fill_v with_o the_o flower_n of_o woodbinde_a many_o time_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o there_o be_v to_o be_v find_v three_o or_o four_o saucer_n one_o above_o another_o fill_v with_o flower_n as_o the_o 〈◊〉_d which_o have_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v call_v double_a honeysuckle_n or_o woodbinde_v 1_o periclymenum_fw-la woodbinde_v or_o honisuckle_n 2_o periclymenum_fw-la perfoliatum_fw-la italian_n woodbinde_v ¶_o the_o place_n the_o woodbinde_v grow_v in_o wood_n and_o hedge_n and_o upon_o shrub_n and_o bush_n oftentimes_o wind_v itself_o so_o straight_o and_o hard_o about_o that_o it_o leave_v his_o print_n upon_o those_o thing_n so_o wrap_v the_o double_a honeysuckle_n 〈◊〉_d now_o in_o my_o garden_n and_o many_o other_o likewise_o in_o great_a plenty_n although_o not_o long_o since_o very_o rare_a and_o hard_a to_o be_v find_v except_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o some_o diligent_a herbarist_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o betimes_o in_o the_o spring_n the_o flower_n bud_v forth_o in_o may_n and_o june_n the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o autumn_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a volucrum_fw-la maius_fw-la of_o scribonius_n largus_n syluaemater_n in_o shop_n caprifolium_fw-la and_o matrisylua_n of_o some_o lilium_fw-la inter_fw-la spinas_fw-la in_o italian_a vincibosco_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a geysbladt_n in_o low_a dutch_a gheytenbladt_n and_o mammekens_n cruit_v in_o french_a cheurefueille_n in_o spanish_a 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a woodbinde_v honeysuckle_n and_o caprifoly_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n there_o have_v a_o error_n in_o time_n past_o grow_v among_o a_o few_o and_o now_o almost_o past_a recovery_n to_o be_v call_v again_o be_v grow_v a_o error_n universal_a which_o error_n be_v how_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o honisuckle_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v rash_o give_v for_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o 〈◊〉_d as_o though_o they_o be_v bind_v and_o cool_v but_o contrariwise_o honeysuckle_n be_v neither_o cold_a nor_o bind_v but_o hot_a and_o attenuate_a or_o make_v thin_a for_o as_o galen_n say_v both_o the_o fruit_n of_o woodbinde_a and_o also_o the_o leaf_n do_v so_o much_o attenuate_v and_o heat_n as_o 〈◊〉_d somewhat_o too_o much_o of_o they_o be_v drink_v they_o will_v cause_v the_o urine_n to_o be_v as_o red_a as_o blood_n yet_o do_v they_o at_o the_o first_o only_o provoke_v urine_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n write_v that_o the_o ripe_a seed_n gather_v and_o dry_v in_o the_o shadow_n and_o drink_v unto_o the_o quantity_n of_o one_o dram_n weight_n forty_o day_n together_o do_v waste_n and_o consume_v away_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o spleen_n remove_v wearisomeness_n help_v the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v cure_v the_o hicket_n procure_v bloody_a urine_n after_o the_o six_o day_n and_o cause_v woman_n to_o have_v speedy_a travel_n in_o child_n bear_v the_o leave_v be_v of_o the_o same_o force_n which_o be_v drink_v thirty_o day_n together_o be_v report_v to_o make_v man_n barren_a and_o destroy_v their_o natural_a seed_n the_o flower_n steep_v in_o oil_n and_o set_v in_o the_o sun_n be_v good_a to_o anoint_v the_o body_n that_o be_v benumb_v and_o grow_v very_o cold_a the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v give_v to_o be_v drink_v with_o good_a success_n against_o the_o pissing_a of_o blood_n a_o syrup_n make_v of_o the_o flower_n be_v good_a to_o be_v drink_v against_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o spleen_n that_o be_v stop_v be_v drink_v with_o a_o little_a wine_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n of_o galen_n or_o rather_o of_o 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v certain_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o water_n of_o honisuckle_n be_v good_a against_o the_o soreness_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o uvula_fw-la and_o with_o the_o same_o leave_v boil_v or_o the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n distil_v be_v make_v diverse_a good_a medicine_n against_o canker_n and_o sore_a mouth_n as_o well_o in_o child_n as_o elder_a people_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ulceration_n and_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n if_o there_o be_v add_v to_o the_o decoction_n hereof_o some_o allome_a or_o verdigreace_n if_o the_o sore_n require_v great_a cleanse_n outward_o 〈◊〉_d always_o that_o there_o be_v no_o verdigreace_n put_v into_o the_o water_n that_o must_v be_v inject_v into_o the_o secret_a part_n chap._n 329._o of_o jasmine_n or_o gelsemine_n 1_o jasminum_fw-la album_fw-la white_a gessemine_n 2_o jasminum_fw-la candiflorum_fw-la maius_fw-la great_a white_a gessemine_n ¶_o the_o description_n 3_o jasminum_fw-la luteum_fw-la yellow_a jasmine_n 2_o lobel_n report_v that_o he_o see_v in_o a_o garden_n at_o brussels_n belong_v to_o a_o reverend_a person_n call_v mr._n john_n boisot_n a_o kind_n of_o 〈◊〉_d very_o much_o differ_v from_o our_o jasmine_n which_o he_o nourish_v in_o a_o earthen_a pot_n it_o grow_v not_o above_o say_v he_o to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o cubit_n
〈◊〉_d it_o after_o the_o number_n of_o the_o leaf_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o septifolium_fw-la in_o english_a setfoile_n and_o tormentill_n in_o high-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d most_o take_v it_o to_o be_v chrysogonon_n whereof_o dioscorides_n have_v make_v a_o brief_a description_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o tormentill_n do_v mighty_o dry_a and_o that_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o be_v of_o thin_a part_n it_o have_v in_o it_o very_o little_a heat_n and_o be_v of_o a_o bind_a quality_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n tormentill_n be_v not_o only_o of_o like_a virtue_n with_o cinkefoile_n but_o also_o of_o great_a efficacy_n it_o be_v much_o use_v against_o pestilent_a disease_n for_o it_o strong_o resist_v putrefaction_n and_o procure_v sweat_v the_o leaf_n and_o root_n boil_v in_o wine_n or_o the_o juice_n thereof_o drunken_a provoke_v sweat_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n drive_v out_o all_o venom_n from_o the_o heart_n expel_v poison_n and_o preserve_v the_o body_n in_o time_n of_o pestilence_n from_o the_o infection_n thereof_o and_o all_o other_o infectious_a disease_n the_o root_n dry_v make_v into_o powder_n and_o drink_v in_o wine_n do_v the_o same_o the_o same_o powder_n take_v as_o aforesaid_a or_o in_o the_o water_n of_o a_o smith_n forge_n or_o rather_o the_o water_n wherein_o hot_a steel_n have_v be_v often_o quench_v of_o purpose_n cure_v the_o lask_z and_o bloody_a flix_a yea_o although_o the_o patient_a have_v adjoin_v unto_o his_o scour_n a_o grievous_a fever_n it_o stop_v the_o spit_v of_o blood_n piss_v of_o blood_n and_o all_o other_o issue_n of_o blood_n as_o well_o in_o man_n as_o woman_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n or_o the_o juice_n thereof_o drink_v be_v excellent_a good_a for_o all_o wound_n both_o outward_a and_o inward_a it_o also_o open_v and_o heal_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o lung_n and_o cure_v the_o jaundice_n the_o root_n beat_v into_o powder_n temper_v or_o knead_v with_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n and_o eat_v stay_v the_o desire_n to_o vomit_v and_o be_v good_a against_o choler_n and_o melancholy_n chap._n 384._o of_o wild_a tansie_n or_o siluerweed_n argentina_n siluerweed_n or_o wild_a tansie_n ¶_o the_o description_n wild_a tansie_n creep_v along_o upon_o the_o ground_n with_o fine_a slender_a stalk_n and_o clasp_a tendrel_n the_o leaf_n be_v long_o make_v up_o of_o many_o small_a leaf_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o the_o garden_n tansie_n but_o lesser_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n green_a and_o under_o very_o white_a the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a and_o stand_v upon_o slender_a stem_n as_o do_v those_o of_o cinkfoile_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o moist_a place_n near_o unto_o high_a way_n and_o run_a brook_n every_o where_o ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v in_o june_n and_o july_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o late_a herbarist_n do_v call_v it_o argentina_n of_o the_o silver_n drop_n that_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o when_o it_o be_v put_v into_o a_o glass_n which_o you_o shall_v easy_o see_v roll_a and_o tumble_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o bottom_n ‡_o i_o judge_v it_o rather_o so_o call_v of_o the_o fine_a shine_a silver_n colour_v leaf_n ‡_o it_o be_v likewise_o call_v potentilla_n of_o diverse_a agrimonia_fw-la syluestris_fw-la anserina_n and_o tanacetum_fw-la syluestre_fw-fr in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a argentine_n in_o english_a wild_a tansie_n and_o siluerweed_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n it_o be_v of_o temperature_n moderate_o cold_a and_o dry_a almost_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n have_v withal_o a_o bind_a faculty_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n wild_a tansie_n boil_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v stop_v the_o lask_z and_o bloody_a flix_a and_o all_o other_o flux_n of_o blood_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n the_o same_o boil_a in_o water_n and_o salt_n and_o drink_v dissolve_v clot_v and_o congeal_a blood_n in_o such_o as_o be_v hurt_v or_o bruise_v with_o fall_v from_o some_o high_a place_n the_o decoction_n hereof_o make_v in_o water_n cure_v the_o ulcer_n and_o canker_n of_o the_o mouth_n if_o some_o honey_n and_o alum_n be_v add_v thereto_o in_o the_o boil_a wild_a tansie_n have_v many_o other_o good_a virtue_n especial_o against_o the_o stone_n inward_a wound_n and_o wound_n of_o the_o privy_a or_o secret_a part_n and_o close_v up_o all_o green_a and_o fresh_a wound_n the_o distil_a water_n take_v away_o freckle_n spot_n pimple_n in_o the_o face_n and_o sun-burning_a but_o the_o herb_n lay_v to_o infuse_v or_o steep_v in_o white_a wine_n be_v far_o better_a but_o the_o best_a of_o all_o be_v to_o steep_v it_o in_o strong_a white_a wine_n vinegar_n the_o face_n be_v often_o bathe_v or_o wash_v therewith_o chap._n 385._o of_o auens_fw-la or_o herb_n bennet_n 1_o caryophyllata_fw-la auens_fw-la or_o herb_n bennet_n 2_o caryophyllata_fw-la montana_fw-la mountain_n auens_fw-la ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o common_a auens_fw-la have_v leave_v not_o unlike_a to_o agrimony_n rough_a blackish_a and_o much_o cleave_v or_o deep_o cut_v into_o diverse_a gash_n the_o stalk_n be_v round_o and_o hairy_a a_o soot_n high_a divide_v itself_o at_o the_o top_n into_o diverse_a branch_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v yellow_a flower_n like_o those_o of_o cinkefoile_n or_o wild_a tansie_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o follow_v round_o rough_a red_a hairy_a head_n or_o knop_n full_a of_o seed_n which_o be_v ripe_a will_v hang_v upon_o garment_n as_o the_o burr_n do_v the_o root_n be_v thick_a red_a within_o with_o certain_a yellow_a string_n fasten_v thereunto_o smell_v like_a unto_o clove_n or_o like_a unto_o the_o root_n of_o cyperus_n 2_o the_o mountain_n auens_fw-la have_v great_a and_o thick_a leaf_n than_o the_o precedent_n rough_a and_o more_o hairy_a not_o part_v into_o three_o but_o rather_o round_o nick_v on_o the_o edge_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o slender_a stalk_n whereon_o do_v grow_v little_a longish_n sharp_a point_a leaf_n on_o the_o top_n of_o each_o stalk_n do_v 3_o caryophyllata_n alpina_n pentaphyllaea_n five_o leave_a auens_fw-la ‡_o 4_o caryophyllata_fw-la montana_fw-la purpurea_fw-la red_a flower_a mountain_n auens_fw-la ‡_o 5_o caryophyllata_fw-la alpina_n minima_fw-la dwarf_n mountain_n auens_fw-la 3_o five_o finger_n auens_fw-la have_v many_o small_a leaf_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n divide_v into_o sieve_n part_n somewhat_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n like_o cinkefoile_n whereof_o it_o take_v his_o name_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o slender_a stalk_n divide_v at_o the_o top_n into_o diverse_a branch_n whereon_o do_v grow_v small_a yellow_a flower_n like_o those_o of_o cinkefoile_n the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o many_o tough_a string_n of_o the_o smell_n 〈◊〉_d clove_n which_o make_v it_o a_o kind_n of_o auens_fw-la otherwise_o doubtless_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v one_o of_o the_o cinksoile_n ‡_o 4_o this_o have_v joint_v stringy_a root_n some_o finger_n thick_a from_o whence_o rise_v up_o many_o large_a and_o hairy_a leaf_n compose_v of_o diverse_a little_a leaf_n with_o large_a at_o the_o top_n and_o these_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n like_v as_o the_o common_a auens_fw-la among_o these_o leaf_n grow_v up_o sundry_a stalk_n some_o foot_n or_o better_v high_a whereon_o grow_v flower_n hang_v down_o their_o head_n and_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o cup_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v common_o of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n the_o flower_n themselves_o be_v of_o a_o pretty_a red_a colour_n and_o be_v of_o diverse_a shape_n and_o grow_v diverse_a way_n which_o have_v be_v the_o reason_n that_o clusius_n and_o other_o have_v judge_v they_o several_a plant_n as_o may_v be_v see_v be_v clusius_n his_o work_n where_o he_o give_v you_o the_o flower_n which_o you_o here_o find_v express_v for_o a_o different_a kind_n now_o some_o of_o these_o flower_n even_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o grow_v with_o five_o red_a round_a point_a leaf_n which_o never_o lie_v fair_a open_a but_o only_o stand_v straight_o out_o the_o middle_a part_n be_v fill_v with_o a_o hairy_a matter_n and_o yellowish_a thread_n othersome_a consist_v of_o seven_o eight_o nine_o or_o more_o leaf_n and_o some_o again_o lie_v whole_o open_a with_o green_a leaf_n grow_v close_o under_o the_o cup_n of_o the_o flower_n as_o you_o may_v see_v they_o represent_v in_o the_o figure_n and_o some_o few_o now_o and_o then_o may_v be_v find_v compose_v of_o a_o great_a many_o little_a leaf_n thick_o thrust_v together_o make_v a_o very_a double_a flower_n after_o the_o flower_n be_v fall_v come_v such_o hairy_a head_n as_o in_o other_o plant_n of_o this_o kind_n among_o which_o lie_v the_o seed_n gesner_n call_v this_o geum_n rivale_n thalius_n caryophyllata_fw-la maior_fw-la purpurea_fw-la camerarius_fw-la caryophyllata_fw-la aquatica_fw-la clusius_n caryophyllata_n mont_fw-fr ana_fw-la prima_fw-la &_o tertia_fw-la 5_o the_o root_n of_o this_o
thin_a and_o waterish_a and_o if_o they_o happen_v to_o putrify_v in_o the_o stomach_n their_o nourishment_n be_v naught_o the_o distil_a water_n drink_v with_o white_a wine_n be_v good_a against_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n reviue_v the_o spirit_n and_o make_v the_o heart_n merry_a the_o distil_a water_n be_v report_v to_o scour_v the_o face_n to_o take_v away_o spot_n and_o to_o make_v the_o face_n fair_a and_o smooth_a and_o be_v likewise_o drink_v with_o good_a success_n against_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n the_o leaf_n be_v good_a to_o be_v put_v into_o lotion_n or_o wash_a water_n for_o the_o mouth_n and_o the_o privy_a part_n the_o ripe_a strawberry_n quench_v thirst_n cool_a heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o liver_n take_v away_o if_o they_o be_v often_o use_v the_o redness_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o face_n chap._n 387._o of_o angelica_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a kind_n of_o angelica_n the_o garden_n angelica_n that_o of_o the_o water_n and_o a_o three_o sort_n wild_a grow_v upon_o the_o land_n 1_o angelica_n satina_fw-la garden_n angelica_n 2_o angelica_n syluestris_fw-la wild_a angelica_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o concern_v this_o plant_n angelica_n there_o have_v be_v heretofore_o some_o contention_n and_o controversy_n cordus_n call_v it_o smyrnium_n some_o late_a writer_n costus_n niger_n but_o to_o avoid_v cavil_n the_o controversy_n be_v soon_o decide_v since_o it_o and_o no_o other_o do_v assure_o retain_v the_o name_n angelica_n it_o have_v great_a broad_a leaf_n divide_v again_o into_o other_o leaf_n which_o be_v indent_v or_o snipt_a about_o much_o like_a to_o the_o uppermost_a leaf_n of_o sphondylium_fw-la but_o low_a tender_a green_a and_o of_o a_o strong_a savour_n among_o which_o leaf_n spring_v up_o the_o stalk_n very_o great_a thick_a and_o hollow_a six_o or_o seven_o soot_n high_a joint_a or_o kneed_a from_o which_o joint_n proceed_v other_o arm_n or_o branch_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v tuft_n of_o whitish_a flower_n like_o fennell_n or_o dill_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a great_a and_o oilous_a out_o of_o which_o issue_v if_o it_o be_v cut_v or_o break_v a_o oily_a liquor_n the_o whole_a plant_n as_o well_o leave_v stalk_n as_o root_n be_v of_o a_o reasonable_a pleasant_a savour_n not_o much_o unlike_a petroleum_n there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o true_a angelica_n find_v in_o our_o english_a garden_n which_o i_o have_v observe_v be_v like_a unto_o the_o former_a save_v that_o the_o root_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v more_o fragrant_a and_o of_o a_o more_o aromatic_a savour_n and_o the_o leaf_n next_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o purplish_a red_a colour_n and_o the_o whole_a plant_n lesser_a ‡_o 3_o archangelica_n great_a wild_a angelica_n 2_o the_o wild_a angelica_n which_o seldom_o grow_v in_o garden_n but_o be_v find_v to_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o water_n soaken_a ground_n and_o cold_a moist_a meadow_n be_v like_a to_o that_o of_o the_o garden_n save_v that_o his_o leaf_n be_v not_o so_o deep_o cut_v or_o jagged_a they_o be_v also_o black_a and_o narrow_a the_o stalk_n be_v much_o slenderer_n and_o short_a and_o the_o flower_n white_a the_o root_n much_o small_a and_o have_v more_o threddy_o string_n appendant_a thereunto_o and_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a of_o savour_n by_o a_o great_a deal_n 3_o matthiolus_n and_o gesner_n have_v make_v mention_n of_o another_o kind_n of_o angelica_n but_o we_o be_v very_o slender_o instruct_v by_o their_o insufficient_a description_n notwithstanding_o for_o our_o better_a knowledge_n and_o more_o certain_a assurance_n i_o must_v needs_o record_v that_o which_o my_o friend_n mr._n bredwell_n relate_v to_o i_o concern_v his_o sight_n thereof_o who_o find_v this_o plant_n grow_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d which_o compass_v the_o house_n of_o mr._n monk_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o juer_n two_o mile_n from_o colbrook_n and_o since_o that_o i_o have_v see_v the_o same_o in_o low_a fenny_a and_o marshy_a place_n of_o essex_n about_o harwich_n this_o plant_n have_v leaf_n like_a unto_o the_o garden_n angelica_n but_o small_a and_o few_o in_o number_n set_v upon_o one_o rib_n a_o great_a stalk_n gross_a and_o thick_a who_o joint_n and_o that_o small_a rib_n whereon_o the_o leaf_n grow_v be_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n have_v many_o long_a branch_n come_v forth_o of_o a_o husk_n or_o case_n such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o common_a garden_n parsnep_v the_o flower_n do_v grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n and_o be_v of_o a_o white_a colour_n and_o 〈◊〉_d fashion_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o succeed_v broad_a long_o and_o thick_a seed_n long_o and_o thick_a than_o garden_n angelica_n the_o root_n be_v great_a thick_a white_a of_o little_a savour_n with_o some_o string_n appendant_a thereto_o ‡_o this_o of_o our_o author_n description_n seem_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o archangelica_n of_o lobel_n dodonaeus_n and_o clusius_n wherefore_o i_o have_v put_v their_o figure_n to_o it_o ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o be_v very_o common_a in_o our_o english_a garden_n in_o other_o place_n it_o grow_v wild_a without_o plant_v as_o in_o norway_n and_o in_o a_o island_n of_o the_o north_n call_v island_n where_o it_o grow_v very_o high_a it_o be_v eat_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o bark_n be_v peel_v off_o as_o we_o understand_v by_o some_o that_o have_v travel_v into_o island_n who_o be_v sometime_o compel_v to_o eat_v hereof_o for_o want_n of_o other_o food_n and_o they_o report_v that_o it_o have_v a_o good_a and_o pleasant_a taste_n to_o they_o that_o be_v hungry_a it_o grow_v likewise_o in_o diverse_a mountain_n of_o germany_n and_o especial_o of_o bohemia_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o august_n who_o root_n for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v perish_v after_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a yet_o have_v i_o with_o often_o cut_v the_o plant_n keep_v it_o from_o seed_v by_o which_o mean_v the_o root_n and_o plant_n have_v continue_v sundry_a year_n together_o ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o late_a age_n angelica_n in_o high-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d brustwurtz_n or_o des_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la radix_fw-la the_o root_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o witness_v leonhartus_fw-la fuchsius_n in_o low-dutch_a angeliika_fw-mi in_o french_a angelic_a in_o english_a also_o angelica_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o laserpitium_n for_o if_o it_o be_v compare_v with_o those_o thing_n which_o theophrastus_n at_o large_a have_v write_v concern_v silphium_n or_o laserpitium_n in_o his_o six_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o plant_n it_o shall_v appear_v to_o be_v answerable_a thereunto_o but_o whether_o wild_a angelica_n be_v that_o which_o theophrastus_n call_v magydaris_n that_o be_v to_o say_v another_o kind_n of_o laserpitium_n we_o leave_v to_o be_v examine_v and_o consider_v of_o by_o the_o learned_a physician_n of_o our_o london_n college_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n angelica_n especial_o that_o of_o the_o garden_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n therefore_o it_o open_v attenuate_v or_o make_v thin_a 〈◊〉_d and_o procure_v sweat_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o garden_n angelica_n be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n against_o poison_n and_o against_o the_o plague_n and_o all_o infection_n take_v by_o evil_a and_o corrupt_a air_n if_o you_o do_v but_o take_v a_o piece_n of_o the_o root_n and_o hold_v it_o in_o your_o mouth_n or_o chew_v the_o same_o between_o your_o tooth_n it_o do_v most_o certain_o drive_v away_o the_o pestilential_a air_n yea_o although_o that_o corrupt_a air_n have_v possess_v the_o hart_n yet_o it_o drive_v it_o out_o again_o by_o urine_n and_o sweat_n as_o rue_v and_o treacle_n and_o such_o like_a antipharmaca_n do_v angelica_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o poison_n it_o cure_v pestilent_a disease_n if_o it_o by_o use_v in_o season_n a_o dram_n weight_n of_o the_o powder_n hereof_o be_v give_v with_o thin_a wine_n or_o if_o the_o fever_n be_v vehement_a with_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o 〈◊〉_d benedictus_n or_o of_o tormentill_n and_o with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n and_o by_o itself_o also_o or_o with_o treacle_n of_o viper_n add_v it_o open_v the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n draw_v down_o the_o term_n drive_v out_o or_o expel_v the_o secondine_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o root_n make_v in_o wine_n be_v good_a against_o the_o cold_a shiver_a of_o ague_n it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o root_n be_v available_a against_o witchcraft_n and_o enchantment_n if_o a_o man_n carry_v the_o same_o about_o they_o as_o fuchsius_n say_v it_o attenuate_v and_o make_v thin_a gross_a and_o tough_a phlegm_n the_o root_n be_v use_v green_a and_o while_o it_o be_v full_a of_o juice_n help_v they_o that_o be_v asthmaticke_n dissolve_v and_o expectorate_n the_o stuff_n therein_o by_o cut_v off_o and_o cleanse_v the_o part_n affect_v
foot_n high_a divide_v into_o sundry_a branch_n whereon_o grow_v umbel_n of_o whitish_a flower_n the_o seed_n be_v like_a but_o large_a than_o those_o of_o the_o common_a parsley_n and_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a they_o common_o sow_v themselves_o and_o the_o old_a root_n die_v and_o the_o young_a one_o bear_v seed_v the_o second_o year_n after_o there_o sow_v ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o bed_n in_o garden_n it_o grow_v both_o in_o hot_a and_o cold_a place_n so_o that_o the_o ground_n be_v either_o by_o nature_n moist_a or_o be_v oftentimes_o water_v for_o it_o prosper_v in_o moist_a place_n and_o be_v delight_v with_o water_n and_o therefore_o it_o natural_o come_v up_o near_o to_o fountain_n or_o spring_n fuchsius_n write_v that_o it_o be_v find_v grow_v of_o itself_o in_o diverse_a fenny_a ground_n in_o germany_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o may_v be_v sow_v betimes_o but_o it_o slow_o come_v up_o it_o may_v oftentimes_o be_v cut_v and_o crop_v it_o bring_v forth_o his_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v ripe_a in_o july_n or_o august_n ¶_o the_o 〈◊〉_d every_o one_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o this_o 〈◊〉_d name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v apium_n hortense_n the_o apothecary_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d name_n it_o petroselinum_n in_o high_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a du_fw-fr persil_n in_o spanish_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o salsa_n in_o italian_a 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a persele_n parse_o common_a parsley_n and_o garden_n parsley_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o the_o true_a and_o right_a petroselinum_n which_o grow_v among_o rock_n and_o 〈◊〉_d whereupon_o it_o take_v his_o name_n and_o whereof_o the_o best_a be_v in_o macedonia_n therefore_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d who_o think_v that_o garden_n parsley_n do_v not_o differ_v from_o stone_n parsley_n and_o that_o the_o only_a difference_n be_v for_o that_o garden_n parsley_n be_v of_o less_o force_n than_o the_o wild_a for_o wild_a herb_n be_v more_o strong_a 〈◊〉_d operation_n than_o those_o of_o the_o garden_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n garden_n parsley_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a but_o the_o seed_n be_v more_o hot_a and_o dry_a which_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a almost_o in_o the_o three_o the_o root_n be_v also_o of_o a_o moderate_a heat_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n be_v pleasant_a in_o sauce_n and_o broth_n in_o which_o beside_o that_o they_o give_v a_o 〈◊〉_d taste_v they_o be_v also_o singular_a good_a to_o take_v away_o stop_n and_o to_o provoke_v urine_n which_o thing_n the_o root_n likewise_o do_v notable_o perform_v if_o they_o be_v boil_v in_o broth_n they_o be_v also_o delightful_a to_o the_o taste_n and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o stomach_n the_o seed_n be_v more_o profitable_a for_o medicine_n they_o make_v thin_a open_a provoke_v urine_n dissolve_v the_o stone_n break_v and_o waste_v away_o wind_n be_v good_a for_o 〈◊〉_d as_o have_v the_o dropsy_n draw_v down_o menses_fw-la bring_v away_o the_o birth_n and_o afterbirth_n they_o be_v commend_v also_o against_o the_o cough_n if_o they_o be_v mix_v or_o boil_v with_o medicine_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n last_o they_o resist_v poison_n and_o therefore_o be_v mix_v with_o treacle_n the_o root_n or_o the_o seed_n of_o any_o of_o they_o boil_v in_o ale_n and_o drunken_a cast_v forth_o strong_a venom_n or_o poison_n but_o the_o seed_n be_v the_o strong_a part_n of_o the_o herb_n they_o be_v also_o good_a to_o be_v put_v into_o clyster_n against_o the_o stone_n or_o torment_n of_o the_o gut_n chap._n 367_o of_o water_n parsley_n or_o smallage_n eleoselinum_fw-la sive_fw-la paludapium_fw-la smallage_n ¶_o the_o description_n smallage_n have_v green_a smooth_a and_o glitter_a leaf_n cut_v into_o very_o many_o parcel_n yet_o great_a and_o broad_a than_o those_o of_o common_a parsley_n the_o stalk_n be_v chamfer_v and_o divide_v into_o branch_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v little_a white_a flower_n after_o which_o do_v grow_v seed_n something_o lesser_a than_o those_o of_o common_a parsley_n the_o root_n be_v fasten_v with_o many_o string_n ¶_o the_o place_n this_o kind_n of_o parsley_n delight_v to_o grow_v in_o moist_a place_n and_o be_v bring_v from_o thence_o into_o garden_n ‡_o it_o grow_v wild_a abundant_o upon_o the_o bank_n in_o the_o salt_n marsh_n of_o kent_n and_o essex_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flourish_v when_o the_o garden_n parsley_n do_v and_o the_o stalk_n likewise_o come_v up_o the_o next_o year_n after_o it_o be_v sow_v and_o then_o also_o it_o bring_v forth_o seed_n which_o be_v ripe_a in_o july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o gaza_n paludaplum_n in_o shop_n apium_n absolute_o without_o any_o addition_n in_o latin_a palustre_fw-it apium_n and_o apium_n rusticum_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o diverse_a 〈◊〉_d in_o spanish_a and_o italian_a apio_fw-la in_o french_a de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a smallage_n marsh_n parsley_n or_o water_n parsley_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n this_o parsley_n be_v like_a in_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n to_o that_o of_o the_o garden_n but_o it_o be_v both_o hot_a and_o dry_a and_o of_o more_o force_n in_o most_o thing_n this_o be_v seldom_o eat_v neither_o be_v it_o 〈◊〉_d good_a for_o 〈◊〉_d but_o it_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o medicine_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v good_a for_o many_o thing_n it_o cleanse_v open_v attenuate_v or_o make_v thin_a it_o remove_v obstruction_n and_o provoke_v urine_n and_o therefore_o those_o syrrup_n which_o have_v this_o mix_v with_o they_o as_o that_o which_o be_v call_v syrupus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o be_v a_o remedy_n for_o long_a last_a ague_n whether_o they_o be_v tertian_n or_o quartain_n and_o all_o other_o which_o proceed_v both_o of_o a_o cold_a cause_n and_o also_o of_o obstruction_n or_o stop_n and_o be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n the_o same_o juice_n do_v perfect_o cure_v the_o malicious_a and_o venomous_a ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o of_o the_o almond_n of_o the_o throat_n with_o the_o decoction_n of_o barley_n and_o mel_n rosarum_fw-la or_o honey_n of_o rose_n add_v if_o the_o part_n be_v wash_v therewith_o it_o likewise_o help_v all_o outward_a ulcer_n and_o foul_a wound_n with_o honey_n it_o be_v profitable_a also_o for_o canker_n exulcerate_v for_o although_o it_o can_v cure_v they_o yet_o it_o do_v keep_v they_o from_o putrefaction_n and_o preserve_v they_o from_o stink_a the_o seed_n be_v good_a for_o those_o thing_n for_o which_o that_o of_o the_o garden_n parsley_n be_v yet_o be_v not_o the_o use_n thereof_o so_o safe_a for_o it_o hurt_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o fall_a sickness_n as_o by_o evident_a proof_n it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v smallage_n as_o pliny_n write_v have_v a_o peculiar_a virtue_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a spider_n the_o juice_n of_o smallage_n mix_v with_o honey_n and_o bean_n flower_n do_v make_v a_o excellent_a mundificative_a for_o old_a ulcer_n and_o malignant_a sore_n and_o stay_v also_o the_o weep_a of_o the_o cut_n or_o hurt_v sinew_n in_o simple_a member_n which_o be_v not_o very_o fatty_a or_o fleshy_a and_o bring_v the_o same_o to_o perfect_a digestion_n the_o leave_v boil_v in_o hog_n grease_n and_o make_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la take_v away_o the_o pain_n of_o felon_n and_o whitlowe_n in_o the_o finger_n and_o ripen_v and_o heal_v they_o chap._n 398._o of_o mountain_n parsley_n 〈◊〉_d oreoselinum_n mountain_n parsley_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o stalk_n of_o mountain_n parsley_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v be_v a_o span_n high_a grow_v from_o a_o slender_a root_n upon_o which_o be_v branch_n and_o little_a head_n like_o those_o of_o hemlock_n yet_o much_o slendere_a on_o which_o stalk_n do_v grow_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v long_o of_o a_o sharp_a or_o bite_a taste_n slender_a and_o of_o a_o strong_a smell_n like_v unto_o cumin_n but_o we_o can_v not_o find_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o mountain_n parsley_n be_v know_v in_o our_o age_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o we_o here_o give_v be_v like_o those_o of_o common_a parsley_n but_o great_a and_o broad_a consist_v of_o many_o slender_a footstalke_n fasten_v unto_o they_o the_o stalk_n be_v short_a the_o flower_n on_o the_o spoke_v tuft_n be_v white_a the_o seed_n small_a the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o of_o a_o mean_a length_n or_o bigness_n in_o taste_n somewhat_o bite_v and_o bitterish_a and_o of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n ¶_o the_o place_n 〈◊〉_d dioscorides_n write_v that_o mountain_n parsley_n grow_v upon_o rock_n and_o mountain_n and_o dodonaeus_n affirm_v that_o this_o
or_o speak_v of_o it_o but_o pena_n that_o painful_a herbarist_n find_v it_o grow_v natural_o in_o narbone_n in_o france_n 〈◊〉_d unto_o veganium_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a hill_n call_v paradisus_fw-la dei_fw-la and_o near_o unto_o the_o mountain_n calcaris_fw-la this_o rare_a plant_n have_v many_o knobby_a long_a root_n in_o shape_n like_o to_o ashodelus_fw-la luteus_fw-la or_o rather_o like_o the_o root_n of_o corruda_n or_o wild_a asparagus_n from_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n a_o foot_n high_a and_o more_o which_o be_v thick_a round_o and_o chanel_v beset_v full_a of_o leaf_n like_o those_o of_o common_a filipendula_fw-la but_o they_o be_v not_o so_o thick_o set_v or_o wing_a but_o more_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o thistle_n consist_v of_o sundry_a small_a leaf_n in_o fashion_n like_o to_o coronopus_n ruellij_n that_o be_v ruellius_n his_o buck_n horn_n round_o about_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n there_o grow_v a_o very_a fair_a tuft_n of_o white_a flower_n resemble_v fine_a small_a hood_n grow_v close_o and_o thick_a together_o like_o the_o flower_n of_o pedicularis_fw-la that_o be_v red_a rattle_n call_v of_o carolus_n clusius_n alectorolophos_n whereof_o he_o make_v this_o plant_n a_o kind_n but_o in_o my_o judgement_n and_o opinion_n it_o be_v rather_o like_o cynosorchis_n a_o kind_n of_o satyrion_n 3_o filipendula_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la narrow_a leave_a drop-wort_n †_o 4_o filipendula_fw-la cicutaefacie_n hemlock_n drop-wort_n 5_o filipendula_fw-la aquatica_fw-la water_n drop-wort_n †_o 4_o the_o four_o kind_n of_o filipendula_fw-la be_v as_o strange_a a_o plant_n as_o the_o former_a especial_o with_o we_o here_o in_o england_n except_o in_o the_o watery_a place_n and_o rille_n in_o the_o north_n where_o paludapium_fw-la or_o water_n smallage_n grow_v whereunto_o in_o leave_v it_o be_v not_o unlike_a but_o more_o like_a ruta_n pratensis_fw-la it_o have_v many_o large_a branch_n a_o naughty_a savour_n and_o in_o colour_n and_o shape_n like_o cicuta_fw-la that_o be_v hemlock_n the_o stalk_n be_v more_o than_o two_o cubit_n high_a come_v from_o a_o root_n which_o exceed_o multiply_v it_o selse_a into_o bulbe_n like_o asphodelus_fw-la albus_fw-la the_o smell_n of_o this_o plant_n be_v strong_a and_o grievous_a the_o taste_n hot_a and_o bite_a it_o be_v full_a of_o a_o juice_n at_o first_o milky_a but_o afterward_o turn_v yellow_a the_o spoky_a tust_n or_o rundle_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n be_v like_o cicuta_fw-la yea_o it_o much_o resemble_v hemlock_n in_o property_n and_o quality_n and_o so_o do_v they_o affirm_v that_o have_v prove_v and_o see_v the_o experience_n of_o it_o 〈◊〉_d be_v eat_v in_o salad_n it_o do_v well_o nigh_o poison_v those_o which_o eat_v of_o it_o make_v they_o giddy_a in_o their_o head_n wax_v very_o pale_a stagger_v and_o reel_v like_o drunken_a man_n beware_v and_o take_v good_a heed_n of_o this_o and_o such_o like_a simple_n for_o there_o be_v no_o physician_n that_o will_v give_v it_o because_o there_o be_v many_o other_o excellent_a good_a simple_n which_o god_n have_v bestow_v upon_o we_o from_o the_o prevent_n and_o cure_v of_o disease_n ‡_o pernicious_a and_o not_o excusable_a be_v the_o ignorance_n of_o some_o of_o our_o time_n that_o have_v buy_v and_o as_o one_o may_v probable_o conjecture_v use_v the_o root_n of_o this_o plant_n in_o stead_n of_o those_o of_o peionie_n and_o i_o know_v they_o be_v daily_o by_o the_o ignorant_a woman_n in_o cheapside_n sell_v to_o people_n more_o ignorant_a than_o themselves_o by_o the_o name_n of_o water_n lovage_n caveat_n emptor_n the_o danger_n that_o may_v ensue_v by_o use_v they_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o that_o which_o our_o author_n have_v here_o set_v down_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o aduersaria_fw-la pag._n 326._o ‡_o 5_o the_o five_o and_o last_o kind_n of_o filipendula_fw-la which_o be_v the_o four_o according_a to_o matthiolus_n his_o account_n have_v leaf_n like_o water_n smallage_n which_o pliny_n call_v sylaus_fw-la the_o leave_v very_o much_o resemble_v those_o of_o laver_n cratcuae_fw-la among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o small_a stalk_n deep_o furrow_v or_o crest_a bear_v at_o the_o top_n thereof_o spokie_a or_o bushy_a rundle_n of_o white_a flower_n thick_o thrust_v together_o the_o root_n be_v compact_v of_o very_a many_o filament_n or_o thread_n among_o which_o come_v forth_o a_o few_o tuberous_a or_o knobbie_fw-mi root_n like_v unto_o the_o second_o ¶_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v plentiful_o upon_o stony_a rock_n or_o mountain_n and_o rough_a place_n and_o in_o fertile_a pasture_n i_o find_v great_a plenty_n thereof_o grow_v in_o a_o field_n adjoin_v to_o zion_n house_n sometime_o a_o nunnery_n near_o london_n on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o meadow_n call_v zion_n meadow_n the_o second_o have_v be_v sufficient_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o description_n the_o three_o grow_v near_o unto_o brook_n and_o river_n side_n the_o 〈◊〉_d grow_v between_o the_o plough_v land_n in_o the_o moist_a and_o wet_a furrow_n of_o a_o field_n belong_v to_o battersey_n by_o london_n ‡_o it_o also_o grow_v in_o great_a abundance_n in_o many_o place_n by_o the_o thames_n side_n as_o among_o the_o oysier_n against_o york_n house_n a_o little_a above_o the_o horse-ferrey_a against_o lambeth_n etc._n etc._n ‡_o the_o fifth_z grow_v near_o the_o side_n of_o river_n and_o water-streame_n especial_o near_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n or_o thames_n as_o in_o s._n george_n field_n and_o about_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n house_n at_o fulham_n and_o such_o like_a place_n they_o flower_n from_o may_n to_o the_o end_n of_o june_n ¶_o the_o name_n they_o be_v common_o call_v filipendulae_n the_o first_o be_v call_v of_o nicolaus_n myrepsus_n philipendula_fw-la of_o some_o saxisragrarubra_n and_o millefolium_n syluestre_fw-fr of_o pliny_n molon_n in_o italian_a and_o spanish_a filipendula_fw-la in_o english_a filipendula_fw-la and_o drop-wort_n water_n filipendula_fw-la be_v call_v filipendula_fw-la aquatica_fw-la oenanthe_n aquatica_fw-la and_o silaus_n plinij_fw-la the_o four_o who_o leaf_n be_v like_a to_o homlock_n be_v as_o some_o think_v call_v of_o cordus_n oisenichium_n in_o english_a homlocke_n filipendula_fw-la ¶_o the_o nature_n these_o kind_n of_o filipendula_fw-la be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degreé_n open_v and_o cleanse_v and_o yet_o with_o a_o little_a astriction_n or_o bind_v all_o the_o kind_n of_o oenanthes_n have_v the_o same_o faculty_n except_o the_o four_o who_o pernicious_a faculty_n we_o have_v former_o touch_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o common_a filipendula_fw-la boil_v in_o wine_n and_o drunken_a be_v good_a against_o all_o pain_n of_o the_o bladder_n cause_v one_o to_o make_v water_n and_o break_v the_o stone_n the_o like_a dioscorides_n have_v write_v of_o oenanthe_n the_o root_n say_v he_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o piss_v by_o drop_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n of_o filipendula_fw-la often_o use_v in_o meat_n will_v preserve_v a_o man_n from_o the_o fall_a sickness_n big_a chap._n 429._o of_o homlock_n or_o herb_n bennet_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o hemlock_n have_v a_o long_a stalk_n five_o or_o six_o foot_n high_a great_a and_o hollow_a full_a of_o joint_n like_o the_o stalk_n of_o fennell_n of_o a_o hereby_o colour_n powder_v with_o small_a red_a spot_n almost_o like_o the_o stem_n of_o dragon_n the_o leaf_n be_v great_a thick_a and_o small_a cut_n or_o jagged_a like_o the_o leaf_n of_o cheruill_a but_o much_o great_a and_o of_o a_o very_a strong_a and_o unpleasant_a savour_n the_o flower_n be_v white_a grow_v by_o tuft_n or_o spokie_a top_n which_o do_v change_v and_o turn_v into_o a_o white_a flat_a seed_n the_o root_n isshort_a and_o somewhat_o hollow_a within_o 1_o cicuta_fw-la hemlock_n 2_o the_o apothecary_n in_o time_n pass_v not_o know_v the_o right_a seseli_fw-la peloponnense_n have_v erroneous_o take_v this_o cicuta_fw-la latifolia_fw-la for_o the_o same_o the_o leaf_n whereof_o be_v broad_a thick_a and_o like_v unto_o cicutaria_n yet_o not_o the_o same_o they_o call_v it_o seseli_fw-la peloponnense_n cum_fw-la folio_fw-la cicutae_fw-la the_o faculty_n whereof_o deny_v and_o refute_v that_o assertion_n and_o opinion_n yea_o and_o the_o plant_n itself_o which_o be_v touch_v yield_v or_o breathe_v out_o a_o most_o virulent_a or_o loathsome_a smell_n these_o thing_n sufficicient_o argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o kind_n of_o seseli_fw-la beside_o the_o reason_n follow_v seseli_fw-la have_v a_o reasonable_a good_a savour_n in_o the_o whole_a plant_n the_o root_n be_v bare_a and_o single_a without_o fibre_n like_o a_o carrot_n but_o cicuta_fw-la have_v not_o only_o a_o loathsome_a smell_n but_o his_o root_n be_v great_a thick_a and_o knobby_a like_o the_o root_n of_o myrrhis_fw-la the_o whole_a plant_n do_v in_o a_o manner_n resemble_v the_o leaf_n stalk_n and_o flower_n of_o myrrhis_fw-la odorata_fw-la who_o
small_a white_a flower_n do_v turn_v into_o long_a and_o crooked_a seed_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n three_o cubit_n high_a ‡_o 3_o this_o in_o leaf_n stalk_n and_o root_n be_v large_a than_o the_o last_o describe_v the_o stalk_n equal_v or_o exceed_v the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n the_o smell_n be_v strange_a and_o grievous_a and_o in_o all_o the_o part_n thereof_o it_o be_v like_a to_o the_o other_o plant_n of_o this_o kind_n lobel_n figure_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o cicutaria_fw-la maxima_fw-la brancionis_fw-la and_o question_n whither_o it_o be_v not_o thapsia_n tertia_fw-la salamanticensium_n of_o clusius_n but_o clusius_n deny_v it_o so_o to_o be_v ‡_o 2_o cicuta_fw-la latifolia_fw-la faetidissima_fw-la broad_a leave_a stink_v hemlock_n ‡_o 3_o cicuta_fw-la latifolia_fw-la altera_fw-la giant_n hemlock_n ¶_o the_o place_n common_a hemlock_n grow_v plentiful_o about_o town_n wall_n and_o village_n in_o 〈◊〉_d place_n and_o fat_a soil_n near_o ditch_n the_o second_o grow_v upon_o mountain_n and_o desert_a place_n and_o be_v a_o stranger_n in_o england_n yet_o i_o have_v plant_n thereof_o in_o my_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flourish_z and_o seed_n in_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n homlocke_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a cicuta_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o spanish_a 〈◊〉_d canaheia_n in_o french_a cigue_n in_o english_a hemlock_n homlocke_n kexe_n and_o herb_n bennet_n the_o second_o be_v call_v cicuta_fw-la latifolia_fw-la and_o cicutaria_fw-la latifolia_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d peloponnense_n quorundam_fw-la in_o english_a great_a hemlocke_n and_o garden_n homlocke_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n 〈◊〉_d say_v that_o homlocke_n be_v extreme_a cold_a in_o operation_n even_o in_o the_o four_o degree_n of_o coldness_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o very_a 〈◊〉_d part_n to_o lay_v the_o leaf_n of_o hemlock_n to_o the_o stone_n of_o young_a boy_n or_o virgin_n breast_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o keep_v those_o part_n 〈◊〉_d grow_v great_a for_o it_o do_v not_o only_a 〈◊〉_d cause_v those_o member_n to_o pine_v away_o but_o also_o hurt_v the_o heart_n and_o liver_n be_v outward_o 〈◊〉_d then_o must_v it_o of_o necessity_n hurt_v more_o be_v inward_o take_v for_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o deadly_a 〈◊〉_d which_o kill_v by_o his_o cold_a quality_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v say_v hemlock_n be_v a_o very_a evil_n dangerous_a hurtful_a and_o poisonous_a herb_n insomuch_o that_o whosoever_o take_v of_o it_o into_o his_o body_n die_v remediless_a except_o the_o party_n drink_v some_o wine_n that_o be_v natural_o hot_a before_o the_o venom_n have_v take_v the_o heart_n as_o pliny_n say_v but_o be_v drink_v with_o wine_n the_o poison_n be_v with_o great_a speed_n carry_v to_o the_o heart_n by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o kill_v present_o theresore_n not_o to_o be_v apply_v outward_o much_o less_o take_v inward_o into_o the_o body_n the_o great_a hemlock_n doubtless_o be_v not_o possess_v with_o any_o one_o good_a faculty_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o loathsome_a smell_n and_o other_o apparent_a sign_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v use_v in_o physic_n chap._n 430._o of_o wild_a and_o water_n hemlocke_n ¶_o the_o description_n it_o 1_o this_o wild_a kind_n of_o hemlock_n have_v a_o small_a tough_a white_a root_n from_o which_o arise_v up_o divet_n stiff_a stalk_n hollow_a somewhat_o red_a towards_o the_o sun_n joint_v or_o kneed_a at_o certain_a distance_n from_o which_o joint_n spring_v forth_o long_o leave_v very_o green_a and_o fine_o mince_v or_o jagged_a like_o the_o common_a cheruill_a or_o parsley_n the_o flower_n stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n in_o small_a spokie_a umbel_n with_o little_a longish_n green_a leaf_n about_o they_o the_o seed_n sollow_v like_o those_o of_o hemlock_n or_o as_o they_o grow_v together_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_v they_o resemble_v coriander_n seed_n but_o lesser_a the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o naughty_a smell_n it_o 1_o cicutaria_fw-la tenuifolia_fw-la thin_a leave_a wild_a hemlock_n 2_o cicutaria_n 〈◊〉_d wild_a water_n hemlock_n 2_o water_n hemlock_n which_o lobel_n call_v cieutariapalustris_n clusius_n and_o 〈◊〉_d phellandrium_n rise_v up_o with_o a_o thick_a fat_a and_o empty_a hollow_a stalk_n full_a of_o knee_n or_o joint_n 〈◊〉_d chamfer_v or_o furrow_v of_o a_o yellowish_a green_a colour_n the_o leaf_n shoot_v forth_o of_o the_o joint_n and_o branch_n like_v unto_o wild_a hemlock_n but_o much_o thick_a fat_a and_o oileous_a very_o fine_o cut_v or_o jagged_a almost_o like_o those_o of_o the_o small_a visnaga_n or_o spanish_a toothpicks_a the_o flower_n stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n in_o small_a whitish_a tust_n the_o seed_n follow_v blackish_a of_o the_o bigness_n of_o anise_v seed_n and_o of_o a_o sweet_a savour_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o long_o within_o the_o water_n very_o soft_a and_o tender_a with_o very_a many_o string_n fasten_v thereto_o ¶_o the_o place_n 1_o this_o grow_v among_o stone_n and_o rubbish_n by_o the_o wall_n of_o city_n and_o town_n almost_o every_o where_o the_o other_o grow_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o water_n ditch_n and_o stand_a pool_n and_o pond_n in_o most_o place_n of_o england_n it_o grow_v very_o plentiful_o in_o the_o ditch_n by_o a_o causey_n as_o you_o go_v from_o redriffe_n to_o detford_n near_o london_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_n in_o july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n ‡_o 1_o this_o be_v petroselini_fw-la vitium_fw-la of_o tragus_n and_o dauci_fw-la inutilis_fw-la genus_fw-la of_o gesner_n thalius_n call_v it_o apium_n cicutarium_fw-la lobel_n cicutaria_fw-la fatua_fw-la tabernamontanus_fw-la petroselinum_n caninum_fw-la which_o name_n we_o may_v fit_o make_v english_a and_o call_v it_o dogs-parsley_n 2_o this_o be_v ligusticum_n syl_n &_o foeniculum_n syl_n of_o tragus_n cicutaria_fw-la palustris_fw-la of_o lobel_n and_o other_o dodonaeus_n think_v it_o pliny_n phellandrion_fw-mi and_o caesalpinus_n judge_n it_o his_o silaus_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n their_o temperature_n and_o faculty_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o common_a hemlock_n which_o have_v no_o use_n in_o physic_n as_o we_o have_v say_v chap._n 431._o of_o earth-nut_n earth_n chest-nut_n or_o kipper-nut_n †_o 1_o bulbocastanon_n minus_fw-la small_a earth-nut_n 2_o bulbocastanon_n 〈◊〉_d great_a earth-nut_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o earth-nut_n or_o kipper-nut_n call_v after_o lobelius_n nucula_n terrestris_fw-la have_v small_a even_o crest_a stalk_n a_o foot_n or_o somewhat_o more_o high_a whereon_o do_v grow_v next_o the_o ground_n leave_v like_o those_o of_o parsley_n and_o those_o that_o do_v grow_v high_o like_o unto_o those_o of_o dill_n the_o white_a flower_n do_v stand_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n in_o spokie_a rundle_n like_o the_o top_n of_o dill_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a seed_n grow_v together_o by_o couple_n of_o a_o very_a good_a smell_n not_o unlike_a to_o those_o of_o fennell_n but_o much_o small_a the_o root_n be_v round_o knobbed_a with_o certain_a eminence_n or_o bunching_n out_o brown_a without_o white_z within_z of_o a_o firm_a and_o solid_a substance_n and_o of_o a_o taste_n like_o the_o chestnut_n or_o chestnut_n whereof_o it_o take_v his_o name_n 2_o there_o be_v also_o another_o earth-nut_n that_o have_v stalk_n a_o foot_n high_a whereon_o do_v grow_v jagged_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o english_a saxifrage_n of_o a_o bright_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n in_o small_a spokie_a tuft_n consist_v of_o little_a white_a flower_n the_o root_n be_v like_o the_o other_o bulbous_a fashion_n with_o some_o few_o string_n hang_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o good_a and_o pleasant_a taste_n ‡_o this_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a in_o that_o the_o leaf_n be_v large_a and_o green_a the_o root_n also_o be_v not_o so_o far_o within_o the_o ground_n and_o it_o also_o send_v forth_o some_o leaf_n from_o the_o bulbe_n itself_o whereas_o our_o common_a kind_n have_v only_o the_o end_n of_o a_o small_a root_n that_o carry_v the_o stem_n and_o leaf_n upon_o it_o fasten_v unto_o it_o as_o you_o see_v it_o express_v in_o the_o former_a figure_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o herb_n do_v grow_v in_o pasture_n and_o corn_n field_n almost_o every_o where_o there_o be_v a_o field_n adjoin_v to_o highgate_n on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o village_n cover_v over_o with_o the_o same_o and_o likewise_o in_o the_o next_o field_n unto_o the_o conduit_n head_n by_o marrowbone_n near_o the_o way_n that_o lead_v to_o paddington_n by_o london_n and_o in_o diverse_a other_o place_n ‡_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o observe_v the_o second_o to_o grow_v wild_a with_o us._n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n the_o seed_n
side_n branch_n change_v into_o nerve_n bear_v only_o the_o leaf_n when_o the_o leaf_n be_v at_o their_o full_a growth_n you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o at_o their_o root_n the_o say_v scaly_a fould_a cluster_n and_o as_o the_o old_a leaf_n with_o their_o black_a threddy_o root_n whole_o perish_v they_o spring_v up_o most_o year_n you_o may_v find_v many_o of_o the_o old_a leaf_n green_a all_o the_o winter_n especial_o in_o warm_a place_n this_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o the_o boggy_a shadowy_a moor_n near_o durford_n abbey_n in_o sussex_n and_o also_o on_o the_o moist_a shadowy_a rock_n by_o mapledurham_n in_o hampshire_n near_o peters-field_n and_o i_o have_v find_v it_o often_o on_o the_o dead_a putrify_a body_n and_o stem_n of_o old_a rot_a oak_n in_o the_o say_a moor_n near_o the_o old_a plant_n i_o have_v observe_v very_o many_o small_a young_a plant_n grow_v which_o come_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o seed_n from_o those_o dusty_a scale_n for_o i_o believe_v all_o herb_n have_v seed_n in_o themselves_o to_o produce_v their_o kind_n gen._n 1._o 11._o &_o 12._o the_o three_o other_o have_v but_o a_o twofold_a division_n the_o many_o stalk_n and_o the_o nerve_n bear_v the_o leaf_n the_o root_n of_o they_o all_o be_v black_a fibrous_a thread_n like_o the_o first_o their_o main_a stalk_n grow_v many_o thick_a and_o close_o together_o at_o the_o root_n as_o the_o first_o do_v the_o difference_n be_v in_o the_o fashion_n of_o their_o leaf_n and_o manner_n of_o grow_v and_o for_o distinction_n sake_n i_o have_v thus_o call_v they_o 2_o filix_fw-la mass_fw-la non_fw-la ramosa_fw-la pinnulis_fw-la latis_fw-la densis_fw-la minutim_fw-la dentatis_fw-la the_o leaf_n be_v of_o a_o yellowish_a green_a colour_n on_o both_o side_n set_v very_o thick_a and_o close_o together_o on_o the_o nerve_n that_o you_o can_v see_v between_o they_o with_o marvelous_a small_a nicke_n by_o their_o side_n and_o on_o their_o round_a top_n each_o leaf_n have_v also_o two_o row_n of_o dusty_a seed_n scale_n the_o figure_n set_v forth_o by_o lobel_n tabern_n and_o gerard_n under_o the_o title_n of_o filix_fw-la mass_fw-la do_v well_o resemble_v this_o ferne._n this_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o most_o place_n in_o shadowy_a wood_n and_o copse_n 3_o filix_fw-la mass_fw-la non_fw-la ramosa_fw-la pinnulis_fw-la angustis_fw-la raris_fw-la profunde_fw-la dentatis_fw-la the_o leaf_n be_v of_o a_o deep_a green_a not_o close_o set_v together_o on_o the_o the_o nerve_n but_o you_o may_v far_o off_o see_v betwixt_o they_o deep_o indent_v by_o the_o side_n end_v with_o a_o point_n not_o altogether_o sharp_a each_o leaf_n have_v also_o two_o row_n of_o dusty_a seed_n scale_n i_o have_v not_o see_v any_o figure_n well_o resemble_v this_o plant_n this_o grow_v also_o in_o many_o place_n in_o the_o shade_n 4_o filix_fw-la mass_fw-la non_fw-la ramosa_fw-la pinnulis_fw-la latis_fw-la auriculatis_fw-la spinosis_n the_o leaf_n be_v of_o a_o deep_a green_a than_o either_o of_o the_o two_o last_o describe_v placed-on_a the_o nerve_n not_o very_o close_o together_o but_o that_o you_o may_v plain_o see_v between_o they_o each_o leaf_n especial_o those_o next_o the_o stalk_n have_v on_o that_o side_n far_o off_o the_o stalk_n a_o large_a ear_n or_o outgrowing_a end_n with_o a_o sharp_a prick_n like_o a_o hair_n as_o do_v also_o the_o top_n of_o the_o leaf_n some_o of_o the_o side_n of_o the_o leaf_n be_v also_o nick_v end_v with_o the_o like_a prick_n or_o hair_n each_o leaf_n have_v two_o row_n of_o dusty_a seed_n scale_n this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v filix_fw-la mass_fw-la aculeat_fw-la a_o mayor_n bauhini_n neither_o have_v i_o see_v any_o figure_n resemble_v this_o plant_n it_o grow_v abundant_o on_o the_o shadowy_a moist_a rock_n by_o mapledurham_a near_o peters-field_n in_o hampshire_n john_n goody_a july_n 4._o 1633._o ‡_o 2_o the_o female_a ferne_n have_v neither_o flower_n nor_o seed_n but_o one_o only_a stalk_n chamfer_v something_o edge_v have_v a_o pith_n within_o of_o diverse_a colour_n the_o which_o be_v cut_v aslope_o there_o appear_v a_o certain_a form_n of_o a_o spread-eagle_n about_o this_o stand_v very_o many_o leaf_n which_o be_v wing_v and_o like_a to_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o male_a ferne_n but_o lesser_a the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o black_a and_o creep_v in_o the_o ground_n be_v now_o and_o then_o a_o inch_n thick_a or_o somewhat_o thin_a this_o be_v also_o of_o a_o strong_a smell_n as_o be_v the_o male_a ¶_o the_o place_n both_o the_o fernes_n be_v delight_v to_o grow_v in_o barren_a dry_a and_o desert_a place_n and_o as_o horace_n testify_v neglectis_fw-la urenda_fw-la filix_fw-la innascitur_fw-la agris_fw-la it_o come_v not_o up_o in_o manure_v and_o dung_v place_n for_o if_o it_o be_v dung_v as_o theophrastus_n lib._n 8._o cap._n 8._o report_v it_o wither_v away_o the_o male_a joy_v in_o open_a and_o champion_n place_n on_o mountain_n and_o stony_a ground_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v ‡_o it_o grow_v common_o in_o shadowy_a place_n under_o hedge_n ‡_o the_o female_a be_v often_o find_v about_o the_o border_n of_o field_n under_o thorn_n and_o in_o shadowy_a wood_n ¶_o the_o time_n both_o these_o fernes_n wither_v away_o in_o winter_n in_o the_o spring_n there_o grow_v forth_o new_a leaf_n which_o continue_v green_a all_o summer_n long_o ¶_o the_o name_n the_o former_a be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nicander_n in_o his_o discourse_n of_o treacle_n name_v it_o 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a filix_fw-la mass_fw-la in_o italian_a felce_n in_o spanish_a helecho_n falguero_n and_o feyto_n in_o high-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d farne_n in_o french_a fougere_n or_o feuchiere_a masle_n in_o low-dutch_a uaren_n manneken_fw-mi in_o english_a male_a ferne._n the_o second_o kind_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v filix_fw-la foemina_fw-la or_o female_a ferne_n in_o latin_a as_o dioscorides_n note_v among_o the_o bastard_n name_n lingna_fw-la ceruina_fw-la in_o high-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d weiblin_n and_o grosz_n farnkraut_n in_o low-dutch_a uaren_n 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a fougere_n femelle_fw-fr in_o english_a brake_n common_a ferne_n and_o female_a ferne._n ¶_o the_o temperature_n both_o the_o fernes_n be_v hot_a bitter_a and_o dry_a and_o something_o bind_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o the_o male_a ferne_n be_v take_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o half_a a_o ounce_n drive_v forth_o long_o flat_a worm_n out_o of_o the_o belly_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v be_v drink_v in_o mede_n or_o honey_a water_n and_o more_o effectual_o if_o it_o be_v give_v with_o two_o scruple_n or_o two_o three_o part_n of_o a_o dram_n of_o scamonie_n or_o of_o black_a hellebor_n they_o that_o will_v use_v it_o say_v he_o must_v first_o eat_v garlic_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o galen_n add_v it_o kill_v the_o child_n in_o the_o mother_n womb_n the_o root_n hereof_o be_v report_v to_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o have_v ill_a spleen_n and_o be_v stamp_v with_o swine_n grease_n and_o apply_v it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o prick_n of_o the_o reed_n for_o proof_n hereof_o dioscorides_n say_v the_o 〈◊〉_d die_v if_o the_o reed_n be_v plant_v about_o it_o and_o contrariwise_o that_o the_o reed_n die_v if_o it_o be_v compass_v with_o ferne_n which_o be_v vain_a to_o think_v that_o it_o happen_v by_o any_o antipathy_n or_o natural_a hatred_n and_o not_o by_o reason_n this_o ferne_n prosper_v not_o in_o moist_a place_n nor_o the_o reed_n in_o dry_a the_o female_a ferne_n be_v of_o like_a operation_n with_o the_o former_a as_o galen_n say_v dioscorides_n report_v that_o this_o bring_v barrenness_n especial_o to_o woman_n and_o that_o it_o cause_v woman_n to_o be_v deliver_v before_o their_o time_n he_o add_v that_o the_o powder_n hereof_o fine_o beat_v be_v lay_v upon_o old_a ulcer_n and_o heal_v the_o gall_a neck_n of_o ox_n and_o other_o cattle_n it_o be_v also_o report_v that_o the_o root_n of_o ferne_n cast_v into_o a_o hogshead_n of_o wine_n keep_v it_o from_o sour_v the_o root_n of_o the_o male_a ferne_n sod_v in_o wine_n be_v good_a against_o the_o hardness_n and_o stop_n of_o the_o milt_z and_o be_v boil_a in_o water_n stay_v the_o lask_z in_o young_a child_n if_o they_o be_v set_v over_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o to_o ease_v their_o body_n by_o a_o close_a stool_n chap._n 466._o of_o water-ferne_n or_o osmund_n the_o waterman_n ¶_o the_o description_n water_n ferne_n have_v a_o great_a triangle_v stalk_n two_o cubit_n high_a beset_v upon_o each_o side_n with_o large_a leaf_n spread_v abroad_o like_o wing_n and_o dent_a or_o cut_v like_o polypodie_fw-mi these_o leaf_n be_v like_o the_o large_a leaf_n of_o the_o ash_n tree_n for_o doubtless_o when_o i_o first_o see_v they_o a_o far_o off_o it_o cause_v i_o to_o wonder_v thereat_o think_v that_o i_o have_v
to_o make_v the_o belly_n soluble_a be_v boil_v in_o the_o broth_n of_o a_o old_a cock_n with_o beet_n or_o mallow_n or_o other_o like_a thing_n that_o move_v to_o the_o stool_n by_o their_o slipperine_n joannes_n mesue_n reckon_v up_o polypodie_fw-mi among_o those_o thing_n that_o do_v especial_o dry_a and_o make_v thin_a peradventure_o he_o have_v respect_n to_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o 〈◊〉_d or_o ache_v in_o the_o joint_n in_o which_o not_o one_o only_a part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o many_o together_o most_o common_o be_v touch_v for_o which_o it_o be_v very_o much_o commend_v by_o the_o brabander_n and_o other_o inhabitant_n about_o the_o river_n rhine_n and_o the_o maze_n in_o this_o kind_n of_o disease_n the_o hand_n the_o foot_n and_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o knee_n and_o elbow_n do_v swell_v there_o be_v join_v withal_o a_o feeblenesin_n move_v through_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o pain_n sometime_o the_o upper_a part_n be_v less_o grieve_v and_o the_o lower_v more_o the_o humour_n do_v also_o easy_o run_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o and_o then_o settle_v against_o this_o disease_n the_o geldres_n and_o clevelander_n do_v use_v the_o decoction_n of_o polypodie_fw-mi whereby_o they_o hope_v that_o the_o superfluous_a humour_n may_v be_v waste_v and_o dry_v up_o and_o that_o not_o by_o and_o by_o but_o in_o continuance_n of_o time_n for_o they_o appoint_v that_o this_o decoction_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o certain_a day_n together_o but_o this_o kind_n of_o gout_n be_v soon_o take_v away_o either_o by_o blood_n let_v or_o by_o purgation_n or_o by_o both_o and_o afterward_o by_o sweat_n neither_o be_v it_o hard_o to_o be_v cure_v if_o these_o general_a remedy_n be_v use_v in_o time_n for_o the_o humour_n do_v not_o remain_v fix_v in_o those_o joint_n but_o be_v rather_o gather_v together_o than_o settle_v about_o they_o therefore_o the_o body_n must_v out_o of_o hand_n be_v purge_v and_o then_o that_o which_o remain_v be_v to_o be_v waste_v and_o consume_v away_o by_o such_o thing_n as_o procure_v sweat_n furthermore_o dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o root_n of_o polypody_n be_v very_o good_a for_o member_n out_o of_o joint_n and_o for_o chap_n between_o the_o finger_n the_o root_n of_o polypodie_fw-mi boil_v with_o a_o little_a honey_n water_n and_o pepper_n and_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o ounce_n give_v empty_v the_o belly_n of_o choleric_a and_o pituitous_a humour_n some_o boil_v it_o in_o water_n and_o wine_n and_o give_v thereof_o to_o the_o quantity_n of_o three_o ounce_n for_o some_o purpose_n with_o good_a success_n chap._n 468._o of_o oke-ferne_n ‡_o our_o author_n here_o as_o in_o many_o other_o place_n knit_v knot_n somewhat_o intricate_a to_o loose_v for_o first_o he_o confound_v in_o the_o name_n and_o nature_n the_o polypody_n of_o the_o oak_n or_o lesser_a polypodie_fw-mi with_o the_o dryopteris_n or_o oke-ferne_n but_o that_o i_o have_v 〈◊〉_d put_v back_o to_o the_o former_a chapter_n his_o fit_a place_n then_o in_o the_o second_o place_n do_v he_o give_v the_o description_n of_o the_o dryopteris_n of_o the_o adverse_a take_v from_o thence_o pag._n 〈◊〉_d then_o be_v the_o place_n time_n name_n etc._n etc._n take_v out_o of_o the_o chapter_n of_o dryopteris_n candiaa_n of_o dodonaeus_n be_v pempt_v 3._o lib._n 5._o cap._n 4._o but_o the_o figure_n be_v of_o the_o filicula_n foemina_fw-la petroea_n 4._o of_o tabernamontanus_fw-la now_o i_o will_v in_o this_o chapter_n give_v you_o the_o dryopteris_n of_o the_o aduersaria_fw-la then_o that_o of_o dodonaeus_n and_o three_o that_o of_o tragus_n for_o i_o take_v they_o to_o be_v different_a and_o this_o last_o to_o be_v that_o figure_v by_o our_o author_n out_o of_o tabernamontanus_fw-la ‡_o ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o this_o kind_n of_o ferne_n call_v dryopteris_n or_o filix_fw-la querna_fw-la have_v leaf_n like_a unto_o the_o female_a ferne_n before_o speak_v of_o but_o much_o lesser_a small_a and_o more_o fine_o cut_v or_o jagged_a and_o be_v not_o above_o a_o foot_n high_a be_v a_o very_a slender_a and_o delicate_a tender_a herb_n the_o leaf_n be_v so_o fine_o jagged_a that_o in_o show_n they_o resemble_v feather_n set_v round_o about_o a_o small_a rib_n or_o sinew_n the_o back_n side_n be_v sprinkle_v not_o with_o russet_a or_o brown_a mark_n or_o speck_n as_o the_o other_o fernes_n be_v but_o as_o it_o be_v paint_v with_o white_a spot_n or_o mark_n not_o stand_v out_o of_o the_o leaf_n in_o scale_n as_o the_o spot_n in_o the_o male_a ferne_n but_o they_o be_v double_a in_o each_o leaf_n close_o unto_o the_o middle_a rib_n or_o sinew_n the_o root_n be_v long_o brown_a and_o somewhat_o hairy_a very_o like_a unto_o polypody_n but_o much_o slenderer_n of_o a_o sharp_a and_o causticke_a taste_n ‡_o rondeletius_n affirm_v that_o he_o find_v the_o use_n of_o this_o deadly_a be_v put_v into_o medicine_n in_o stead_n of_o polypody_n by_o the_o ignorance_n of_o some_o apothecary_n in_o dauphenye_n in_o france_n mr._n goody_a have_v send_v i_o a_o accurate_a description_n together_o with_o a_o plant_n of_o this_o ferne_n which_o i_o have_v think_v good_a here_o also_o to_o set_v forth_o ‡_o ‡_o dryopteris_fw-la adverse_a true_a oak_n ferne._n ‡_o 2_o dryopteris_fw-la alba_fw-la 〈◊〉_d white_a oke-ferne_n ‡_o 3_o dryopteris_n tragus_n tree_n ferne._n dryopteris_fw-la penae_fw-la &_o lobelij_fw-la the_o root_n creep_v in_o the_o ground_n or_o mire_n near_o the_o turf_n or_o upper_a part_n thereof_o and_o fold_n among_o themselves_o as_o the_o root_n of_o polypodium_n do_v almost_o as_o big_a as_o a_o wheat_n straw_n and_o about_o five_o six_o or_o seven_o inch_n long_o coal_n black_a without_o and_o white_z within_z of_o a_o bind_a taste_n incline_v to_o sweetness_n with_o a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o small_a black_a fibre_n like_o hair_n grow_v thereunto_o the_o stalk_n spring_n from_o the_o root_n in_o several_a place_n in_o number_n variable_a according_a to_o the_o length_n and_o increase_n of_o the_o root_n i_o have_v see_v small_a plant_n have_v but_o one_o or_o two_o and_o some_o big_a plant_n have_v fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o they_o have_v but_o a_o twofold_a division_n the_o stalk_n grow_v from_o the_o root_n and_o the_o nerve_n bear_v the_o leaf_n the_o stalk_n be_v about_o five_o six_o or_o seven_o inch_n long_o no_o big_a that_o a_o bennet_n or_o small_a grass_n stalk_n one_o side_n flat_a as_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d fernes_n the_o rest_n round_o smooth_a and_o green_a the_o first_o pair_n of_o nerve_n grow_v about_o three_o inch_n from_o the_o root_n and_o so_o do_v all_o the_o rest_n grow_v by_o couple_n almost_o exact_o one_o against_o another_o in_o number_n about_o eight_o nine_o or_o ten_o couple_n the_o long_a seldom_o exceed_v a_o inch_n in_o length_n the_o leaf_n grow_v on_o those_o nerve_n also_o by_o 〈◊〉_d eight_o or_o nine_o couple_n on_o a_o nerve_n without_o any_o nicke_n or_o indenture_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d green_a colour_n this_o ferne_n 〈◊〉_d be_v say_v to_o be_v like_o polypodium_n in_o his_o creep_a root_n like_o the_o male_a ferne_n in_o his_o stalk_n and_o like_o the_o female_a ferne_n in_o his_o nerve_n and_o leaf_n i_o can_v find_v no_o seed-scale_n on_o the_o backeside_v of_o any_o of_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o ferne._n many_o year_n pass_v i_o find_v this_o same_o in_o a_o very_a wet_a moor_n or_o bog_n be_v the_o land_n of_o rlchard_n austen_n call_v whitrow_n moor_n where_o beat_fw-mi be_v now_o dig_v a_o mile_n from_o peters-field_n in_o hampshire_n and_o this_o six_o of_o july_n 1633_o i_o dig_v up_o there_o many_o plant_n and_o by_o they_o make_v this_o description_n i_o never_o find_v it_o grow_v in_o any_o other_o place_n the_o leaf_n perish_v at_o winter_n and_o grow_v up_o again_o very_o late_o in_o the_o spring_n john_n goody_a july_n 6._o 1633._o 2_o dodonaeus_n thus_o describe_v he_o dryopteris_n say_v he_o do_v well_o resemble_v the_o male_a ferne_n but_o the_o leaf_n be_v much_o small_a and_o more_o fine_o cut_v smooth_a on_o the_o foresay_a and_o of_o a_o yellowish_a green_a together_o with_o the_o stalk_n and_o middle_a nerve_n on_o the_o back_n it_o be_v rough_a as_o other_o fernes_n and_o also_o live_v without_o stalk_n or_o seed_n the_o root_n consist_v of_o fibre_n intricate_o fold_v together_o of_o a_o indifferent_a thickness_n here_o and_o there_o put_v up_o new_a bud_n this_o be_v the_o adianthum_fw-la of_o the_o adverse_a who_o affirm_v the_o use_n thereof_o to_o be_v safe_a and_o not_o pernicious_a and_o deleterie_n as_o that_o of_o dryopteris_fw-la it_o thus_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a the_o leaf_n of_o this_o be_v not_o set_v direct_o one_o opposite_a to_o another_o the_o division_n of_o the_o leaf_n be_v large_a and_o more_o divide_v the_o root_n be_v more_o threddy_o and_o creep_v not_o so_o
montanum_fw-la 1._o of_o clusius_n and_o cirsium_fw-la alterum_fw-la of_o lobel_n it_o flower_n in_o june_n the_o root_n be_v about_o the_o thickness_n of_o one_o little_a finger_n fibrous_a also_o and_o live_v 5_o this_o send_v up_o long_o narrow_a leaf_n hairy_a and_o set_v about_o the_o edge_n with_o slender_a prickle_n out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o leaf_n grow_v up_o a_o stalk_n sometime_o a_o foot_n otherwhiles_o a_o cubit_n high_a slender_a stiff_a and_o downy_a upon_o which_o grow_v leaf_n somewhat_o broad_a at_o their_o set_n on_o and_o there_o also_o a_o little_a nick_v or_o cut_v in_o this_o stalk_n sometime_o have_v no_o branch_n otherwhiles_o two_o or_o three_o long_a slender_a one_o at_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v out_o of_o 〈◊〉_d head_n such_o flower_n as_o the_o common_a knap-weed_n ‡_o 5_o cirsium_fw-la montanum_fw-la anglicum_fw-la single_a head_a thistle_n ‡_o cirsij_n anglici_fw-la alia_fw-la icon_n 〈◊〉_d penny_n figure_n of_o the_o same_o ‡_o cirsij_n anglici_fw-la icon_n lobelij_fw-la lobels_n figure_n of_o the_o same_o ‡_o 6_o 〈◊〉_d mollis_fw-la folijs_fw-la dissectis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d leave_a thistle_n gentle_a ‡_o 7_o carduus_fw-la mollis_fw-la folijs_fw-la lapathi_fw-la dock_n leave_a thistle-gentle_a 6_o these_o also_o clusius_n who_o i_o herein_o 〈◊〉_d add_v to_o the_o kind_n of_o thistle_n this_o jagged_a leave_a one_o which_o he_o call_v carduus_fw-la mollior_fw-la primus_fw-la have_v many_o leaf_n at_o the_o root_n both_o spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o also_o stand_v upright_o and_o they_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o white_a and_o soft_a downinesse_n yet_o green_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n they_o be_v also_o much_o divide_v or_o cut_v in_o even_o to_o the_o middle_a rib_n like_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o tender_a leaf_n of_o the_o star_n thistle_n they_o have_v no_o prickle_n at_o all_o upon_o they_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o leaf_n grow_v up_o one_o or_o two_o stalk_n round_o crest_a purplish_a hoary_a and_o some_o cubit_n or_o better_a high_a the_o leaf_n that_o grow_v upon_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v divide_v those_o above_n not_o so_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n sometime_o yet_o very_o seldom_o be_v part_v into_o branch_n which_o carry_v scaly_a head_n contain_v elegant_a flower_n make_v of_o many_o purple_a string_n the_o flower_n decay_v there_o succeed_v a_o corner_a seed_n the_o root_n sometime_o equal_n the_o thickness_n of_o one_o 〈◊〉_d brownish_a long_a and_o somewhat_o fibrous_a it_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o grow_v upon_o the_o hilly_a place_n of_o hungary_n 7_o the_o stalk_n of_o this_o be_v some_o foot_n or_o 〈◊〉_d high_a thick_a crest_a and_o somewhat_o hairy_a the_o leaf_n about_o the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o large_a and_o in_o shape_n like_o those_o of_o bone_fw-la henricus_fw-la abusive_o call_v in_o english_a mercury_n somewhat_o sinuate_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o set_v with_o harmless_a prickle_n green_a above_o and_o very_o hoary_a underneath_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o white_a poplar_n those_o that_o grow_v upon_o the_o stalk_n be_v lesser_a and_o narrow_a out_o of_o who_o bosom_n towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n grow_v out_o little_a branch_n which_o carry_v three_o four_o or_o more_o little_a scaly_a head_n like_o those_o of_o the_o blue-bottle_n or_o knapweed_n whereout_o grow_v threddy_o bluish_a purple_a flower_n the_o seed_n be_v wrap_v in_o down_o and_o not_o unlike_a that_o of_o blue-bottle_n the_o root_n be_v black_a hard_a and_o live_v send_v forth_o shoot_v on_o the_o side_n it_o grow_v upon_o the_o high_a austrian_n alps_n and_o flower_n in_o july_n clusius_n call_v this_o 〈◊〉_d mollior_fw-la lapathi_fw-la folio_fw-la ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n these_o plant_n seem_v by_o their_o taste_n to_o be_v of_o a_o moderate_o heat_n and_o dry_a faculty_n but_o 〈◊〉_d of_o they_o be_v use_v in_o medicine_n nor_o have_v their_o virtue_n set_v down_o by_o any_o author_n ‡_o chap._n 494._o of_o three_o leave_a grass_n or_o meadow_n trefoil_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o three_o leave_a grass_n some_o great_a other_o lesser_a some_o bear_v flower_n of_o one_o colour_n some_o of_o another_o some_o of_o the_o water_n and_o other_o of_o the_o land_n some_o of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n other_o stink_v and_o first_o of_o the_o common_a meadow_n trefoil_v call_v in_o irish_a shamrocke_n 1_o trifolium_fw-la pratense_n meadow_n trefoil_n ‡_o 3_o trifolinm_fw-la maius_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la great_a white_a trefoil_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o meadow_n trefoil_n bring_v forth_o stalk_v a_o cubit_n long_o round_o and_o something_o hairy_a the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n whereon_o do_v grow_v leaf_n consist_v of_o three_o join_v together_o one_o stand_v a_o little_a from_o another_o of_o which_o those_o that_o be_v next_o the_o ground_n and_o root_n be_v round_a and_o they_o that_o grow_v on_o the_o upper_a part_n long_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o midst_n a_o white_a spot_n like_o a_o half_a moon_n the_o flower_n grow_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n in_o a_o tuft_n or_o small_a fox-taile_n care_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n and_o sweet_a of_o taste_n the_o seed_n grow_v in_o little_a husk_n round_o and_o blackish_a the_o root_n be_v long_o woody_a and_o grow_v deep_a 2_o there_o be_v another_o of_o the_o field_n trefoil_v differ_v from_o the_o precedent_n especial_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n for_o as_o those_o be_v of_o a_o bright_a purple_a contrariwise_o these_o be_v very_o white_a which_o make_v the_o difference_n the_o leaf_n flower_n and_o all_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v less_o than_o the_o former_a 3._o 4._o there_o be_v also_o a_o trefoil_n of_o this_o kind_n which_o be_v sow_v in_o field_n of_o the_o low-countries_n in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o diverse_a other_o place_n beyond_o the_o sea_n that_o come_v up_o rank_a and_o high_a than_o that_o which_o grow_v in_o meadow_n and_o be_v a_o excellent_a food_n 〈◊〉_d cattle_n both_o to_o fatten_v they_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o 〈◊〉_d great_a store_n of_o milk_n ‡_o 4_o trifolium_fw-la maius_fw-la flo_v purpureo_fw-la great_a purple_a trefoil_n ‡_o 5_o trifolium_fw-la luteum_fw-la lupulinum_n hop_v trefoil_n ‡_o 6_o trifolium_fw-la luteum_fw-la minimum_fw-la little_o yellow_a trefoil_n 5._o 6._o likewise_o we_o have_v in_o our_o field_n a_o small_a trefoil_n that_o bring_v forth_o yellow_a flower_n a_o great_a and_o a_o lesser_a and_o diverse_a other_o also_o differ_v from_o these_o in_o diverse_a notable_a point_n the_o which_o to_o distinguish_v apart_o will_v great_o enlarge_v our_o volume_n and_o yet_o to_o small_a purpose_n therefore_o we_o leave_v they_o to_o be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o curious_a who_o may_v at_o the_o first_o view_n easy_o perceive_v the_o difference_n and_o also_o that_o they_o be_v of_o one_o stock_n or_o kindred_n ‡_o the_o great_a of_o these_o yellow_a trefoil_n have_v pretty_a large_a yellow_a head_n which_o afterward_o become_v of_o a_o brownish_a colour_n and_o somewhat_o resemble_v a_o hop_v whence_o thalius_n call_v it_o lupulus_n syluaticus_fw-la or_o trifolium_fw-la luteum_fw-la alterum_fw-la lupulinum_fw-la dodonaeus_n call_v it_o trifolium_fw-la agrarium_fw-la the_o leaf_n be_v small_a and_o light_o nick_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o lesser_a have_v small_a and_o far_o lesser_a yellow_a head_n which_o be_v succeed_v by_o many_o little_a crooked_a cluster_a seed_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o be_v small_a and_o also_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n both_o this_o &_o the_o other_o have_v two_o little_a leaf_n close_o by_o the_o fasten_n of_o the_o footstalke_n of_o the_o leaf_n to_o the_o main_a stalk_n wherefore_o i_o refer_v they_o to_o the_o medic_n and_o usual_o call_v this_o late_a medica_fw-la sem_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v the_o trifol_n luteum_fw-la minimum_fw-la of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o lobel_n and_o trifolium_fw-la arvense_n of_o tabern_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n common_a meadow_n trefoil_n grow_v in_o meadow_n fertile_a 〈◊〉_d and_o waterish_a ground_n the_o other_o love_v the_o like_a soil_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n from_o may_n to_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n ¶_o the_o name_n meadow_n trefoil_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a trifolium_fw-la pratense_n in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a claveren_n in_o french_a treffle_n and_o trainiere_v and_o visumarus_n as_o marcellus_n a_o old_a writer_n testify_v in_o english_a common_a trefoil_n three-leafed_n grass_n of_o some_o suckle_n and_o honisuckle_n cockshead_n and_o in_o irish_a shamrock_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n of_o meadow_n trefoil_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o decoction_n of_o three_o leave_a grass_n make_v with_o honey_n and_o use_v in_o a_o clyster_n be_v good_a against_o the_o fretting_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o drive_v forth_o tough_a and_o slimy_a humour_n that_o cleave_v unto_o the_o
plant_v set_v forth_o the_o difference_n ¶_o the_o place_n pease_n be_v set_v and_o sow_v in_o garden_n as_o also_o in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d in_o all_o 〈◊〉_d of_o england_n the_o tuft_a pease_n be_v in_o reasonable_a plenty_n in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o 〈◊〉_d about_o sennocke_n or_o sevenock_n in_o other_o place_n not_o so_o 〈◊〉_d the_o wild_a pease_n do_v grow_v in_o pasture_n and_o 〈◊〉_d field_n in_o diverse_a place_n special_o about_o the_o field_n belong_v unto_o bishop_n hatfield_n in_o 〈◊〉_d ¶_o the_o time_n they_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n time_n like_a as_o be_v also_o other_o pulse_n which_o be_v ripe_a in_o summer_n they_o prosper_v best_a in_o warm_a weather_n and_o easy_o take_v harm_n by_o cold_a especial_o when_o they_o flower_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o great_a pease_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d romanum_n or_o 〈◊〉_d maius_fw-la in_o english_a roman_a pease_n or_o the_o great_a pease_n also_o garden_n pease_n of_o some_o branch_n pease_n french_a pease_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o old_a writer_n do_v call_v it_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a also_o pisum_n in_o low_a dutch_a roomsche_n 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a 〈◊〉_d pois_n the_o little_a pease_n be_v call_v of_o the_o apothecary_n every_o where_o pisum_n and_o 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a little_a pease_n or_o the_o common_a pease_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o vertnes_n the_o pease_n as_o hypocrates_n say_v be_v less_o windy_a than_o bean_n but_o it_o pass_v soon_o through_o the_o belly_n galen_n write_v that_o peason_n be_v in_o their_o whole_a substance_n like_a unto_o beanes_n and_o be_v eat_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o bean_n be_v notwithstanding_o they_o differ_v from_o they_o in_o these_o two_o thing_n both_o because_o they_o be_v not_o so_o windy_a as_o be_v the_o bean_n and_o also_o for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o a_o cleanse_v faculty_n and_o therefore_o they_o do_v more_o slow_o descend_v through_o the_o belly_n they_o have_v no_o effectual_a quality_n manifest_v and_o be_v in_o a_o mean_a between_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o bad_a juice_n that_o nourish_v much_o and_o little_a that_o be_v windy_a and_o without_o wind_n as_o galen_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o nourishment_n have_v write_v of_o these_o and_o of_o bean_n chap._n 511._o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o garden_n ciche_n ¶_o the_o description_n garden_n ciche_n bring_v forth_o round_a stalk_n branch_a and_o somewhat_o hairy_a lean_v on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o leaf_n be_v make_v of_o many_o little_a one_o grow_v upon_o one_o stem_n or_o rib_n and_o set_v one_o right_a against_o another_o of_o which_o every_o one_o be_v small_a broad_a and_o nick_v on_o the_o edge_n lesser_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o wild_a germander_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a of_o colour_n either_o white_a or_o of_o a_o red_a purple_a after_o which_o come_v up_o little_a short_a cod_n puff_v up_o as_o it_o be_v with_o wind_n like_o little_a bladder_n in_o which_o do_v lie_v two_o or_o at_o the_o most_o three_o seed_n corner_a small_a towards_o the_o end_n with_o one_o sharp_a corner_n not_o much_o unlike_a to_o a_o ram_n head_n of_o colour_n either_o white_a or_o of_o a_o red_a black_a purple_a in_o which_o be_v plain_o see_v the_o place_n where_o they_o begin_v first_o to_o sprout_v the_o root_n be_v slender_a white_a and_o long_a for_o as_o theophrastus_n say_v the_o ciche_n take_v deep_a root_n of_o all_o the_o pu_fw-fr ses_fw-fr ¶_o the_o place_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o italy_n spain_n and_o france_n every_o where_o in_o the_o field_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o our_o london_n 〈◊〉_d but_o not_o common_a cicer_n sativum_fw-la garden_n ciche_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o april_n be_v first_o steep_v in_o water_n a_o day_n before_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a cicer_n 〈◊〉_d or_o ram_n ciche_n &_o of_o the_o blackish_a purple_a colour_n cicer_n nigrum_fw-la vel_fw-la 〈◊〉_d black_a or_o red_a ciche_n and_o the_o other_o be_v name_v cand_n dum_o 〈◊〉_d album_fw-la 〈◊〉_d orwhite_a ciche_n in_o english_a common_a cich_a or_o ciche_n red_a 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d sheep_n ciche_a pease_n or_o sheep_n ciche_a peason_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o ciche_a as_o galen_n write_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o nourishment_n be_v no_o less_o 〈◊〉_d than_o the_o true_a bean_n but_o it_o yield_v a_o strong_a nourishment_n than_o that_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lust_n and_o it_o be_v think_v to_o engender_v seed_n some_o give_v the_o same_o to_o stallion_n borse_n moreover_o ciche_n do_v scour_v more_o than_o do_v the_o true_a bean_n insomuch_o as_o certain_a of_o they_o do_v manifest_o diminish_v or_o 〈◊〉_d away_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n those_o be_v the_o black_a and_o little_a ciche_n call_v arutina_n or_o 〈◊〉_d ciche_n but_o it_o be_v better_a to_o drink_v the_o broth_n of_o they_o sodden_a in_o water_n both_o the_o ram_n ciche_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v the_o white_a and_o the_o black_a proucke_n 〈◊〉_d if_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v make_v with_o rosemary_n and_o give_v unto_o those_o that_o have_v either_o the_o dropsy_n or_o yellow_a jaundice_n but_o they_o be_v hurtful_a unto_o the_o bladder_n and_o kidney_n that_o have_v ulcer_n 〈◊〉_d they_o chap._n 512._o of_o wild_a ciche_n ¶_o the_o kind_n the_o wild_a ciche_n be_v like_a to_o the_o tame_a say_v dioscorid_a 〈◊〉_d but_o it_o differ_v in_o seed_n the_o late_a writer_n have_v set_v down_o two_o kind_n hereof_o as_o shall_v be_v declare_v ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o wild_a cich_a bring_v forth_o a_o great_a number_n of_o stalk_n branch_v lie_v flat_a on_o the_o ground_n about_o which_o be_v the_o leaf_n consist_v of_o many_o upon_o one_o rib_n as_o do_v those_o of_o the_o garden_n ciche_n but_o not_o nick_v in_o the_o edge_n more_o like_a to_o the_o leaf_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o fioure_n come_v forth_o fasten_v on_o small_a stem_n which_o grow_v close_o to_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n and_o like_v unto_o ear_n in_o their_o place_n come_v up_o little_a cod_n in_o form_n and_o bigness_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o garden_n ciche_n black_a and_o something_o hairy_a in_o which_o lie_v the_o seed_n that_o be_v small_a hard_a flat_a and_o glitter_a in_o taste_n like_o that_o of_o kidney_n beane_n the_o root_n grow_v deep_a fasten_v with_o many_o string_n 2_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o wild_a cich_a that_o have_v also_o a_o great_a number_n of_o stalk_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n about_o which_o stand_v soft_a leaf_n something_o hairy_a and_o white_a consist_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d stand_v upon_o a_o middle_a rib_n the_o least_o of_o which_o stand_v near_o to_o the_o stem_n and_o the_o great_a at_o the_o very_a too_o the_o flower_n come_v forth_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o leave_v many_o together_o of_o colour_n 〈◊〉_d after_o which_o grow_v small_a long_a husk_n soft_a and_o hairy_a in_o cuery_n one_o whereof_o be_v a_o little_a cod_n in_o which_o lie_n two_o seed_n like_o little_a cichling_n 1_o cicer_n syluestre_fw-fr the_o wild_a cich_a 2_o cicer_n syluestre_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d broad_a leave_a wild_a cich_a ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n be_v sow_v in_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o to_o feed_v their_o cattle_n with_o in_o winter_n as_o we_o do_v tare_n vetch_n and_o such_o other_o base_a pulse_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o time_n answer_v the_o vetch_n or_o tear_v ¶_o the_o name_n thewild_n cich_a have_v no_o other_o name_n in_o latin_a but_o cice_a syluestre_n the_o late_a writer_n have_v not_o find_v any_o name_n at_o all_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n their_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o garden_n cich_a as_o theophrastus_n 〈◊〉_d and_o galen_n say_v that_o the_o wild_a cich_a be_v in_o all_o thing_n like_v unto_o that_o of_o the_o garden_n but_o in_o physics_n use_v more_o effectual_a by_o reason_n it_o be_v more_o hot_a and_o dry_a and_o also_o more_o bite_v and_o bitter_a chap._n 513._o of_o lentil_o ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o lentil_n grow_v up_o with_o slender_a stalk_n and_o leaf_n which_o be_v somewhat_o hard_a grow_v aslope_o from_o both_o side_n of_o the_o rib_n or_o middle_a stalk_n narrow_a and_o many_o in_o number_n like_o those_o of_o tare_n but_o narrow_a and_o lesser_a the_o flower_n be_v small_a tend_v somewhat_o towards_o a_o purple_a the_o cod_n be_v little_a and_o broad_a the_o seed_n in_o these_o be_v in_o number_n three_o or_o four_o little_a round_o plain_a and_o flat_a the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddy_o 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o lentill_n have_v small_a tender_a and_o pliant_a
water_n with_o honey_n alum_n and_o a_o little_a white_a wine_n add_v thereto_o make_v a_o most_o excellent_a lotion_n or_o wash_a water_n to_o heal_v the_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n the_o 〈◊〉_d part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n and_o the_o same_o decoction_n fasten_v the_o tooth_n the_o raspis_n be_v think_v to_o be_v like_o the_o bramble_n in_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n but_o not_o so_o much_o 〈◊〉_d or_o dry_n the_o raspis_n say_v dioscorides_n perform_v those_o thing_n which_o the_o bramble_n do_v the_o fruit_n be_v good_a to_o be_v give_v to_o those_o that_o have_v weak_a and_o queasy_a stomach_n chap._n 5._o of_o holly_n rose_n or_o cistus_n ¶_o the_o kind_n 〈◊〉_d have_v be_v take_v of_o diverse_a to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o rose_n the_o old_a writer_n have_v make_v two_o sort_n thereof_o male_a and_o female_a and_o likewise_o a_o three_o sort_n which_o be_v call_v ledum_n the_o late_a herbarist_n have_v discover_v diverse_o more_o as_o shall_v be_v declare_v ¶_o a_o general_a description_n wherein_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o cistus_n be_v comprise_v cistus_n and_o his_o kind_n be_v woody_a shrub_n full_a of_o branch_n of_o the_o height_n of_o two_o or_o three_o cubit_n some_o have_v broad_a leaf_n other_o rough_a uneven_a wrinkle_a somewhat_o downy_a and_o most_o like_a the_o leaf_n of_o sage_n although_o some_o have_v the_o leaf_n of_o rosemary_n other_o the_o form_n of_o those_o of_o the_o poplar_n tree_n the_o flower_n grow_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n like_v unto_o the_o wild_a rose_n yet_o such_o as_o very_o quick_o fade_v perish_v and_o fall_v away_o those_o of_o the_o male_a be_v most_o of_o a_o red_a blue_a or_o purple_a colour_n and_o of_o the_o female_a white_a in_o their_o place_n come_v up_o little_a head_n or_o knop_n somewhat_o round_o in_o which_o be_v contain_v small_a seed_n the_o root_n of_o they_o all_o be_v woody_a there_o grow_v up_o sometime_o under_o the_o shrub_n hard_o to_o the_o root_n a_o certain_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hypocist_n which_o be_v thick_a fat_a gross_a full_a of_o juice_n without_o leaf_n whole_o consist_v of_o many_o little_a case_n or_o box_n as_o do_v those_o of_o henbane_n or_o of_o the_o pomegranate_n tree_n of_o a_o yellowish_a red_a 〈◊〉_d in_o one_o kind_n and_o in_o another_o white_a and_o in_o certain_a other_o green_a or_o grassy_a as_o dioscorides_n say_v ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o cistus_n grow_v up_o like_o a_o small_a bush_n or_o shrub_n of_o a_o woody_a substance_n three_o or_o four_o cubit_n high_a garnish_v with_o many_o small_a and_o brittle_a branch_n set_v full_a of_o crumple_v or_o rugged_a leaf_n very_o like_a unto_o sage_a leaf_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n come_v flower_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n in_o shape_n like_o unto_o a_o single_a brier_n rose_n have_v leaf_n somewhat_o wrinkle_v like_o a_o cloth_n new_o dry_v before_o it_o be_v smooth_v and_o in_o the_o midst_n a_o few_o yellow_a chive_n or_o thrum_n the_o flower_n for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v perish_v and_o fall_v away_o before_o noon_n and_o never_o cease_v flower_a in_o such_o manner_n from_o the_o month_n of_o may_n unto_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n at_o which_o time_n the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a be_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n and_o be_v contain_v in_o a_o hard_a hairy_a husk_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o husk_n of_o henbane_n 1_o cistus_n mass_fw-la angustifolius_fw-la the_o male_a holly_n rose_n 2_o cistus_n mass_fw-la cum_fw-la hypocistide_n the_o male_a holly_n rose_n with_o his_o excrescence_n 2_o the_o second_o sort_n of_o cistus_n be_v another_o kind_n of_o the_o male_a cistus_n which_o pena_n call_v cistus_n mass_fw-la cum_fw-la hypocistide_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o former_a but_o that_o from_o the_o root_n of_o this_o kind_n there_o come_v a_o certain_a excrescence_n or_o out-growing_a which_o be_v sometime_o yellow_a sometime_o green_a and_o sometime_o white_a from_o which_o be_v draw_v by_o a_o artificial_a extraction_n a_o certain_a juice_n call_v in_o shop_n 〈◊〉_d 3_o this_o kind_n of_o cistus_n have_v many_o woody_a stalk_n divide_v into_o diverse_a brittle_a branch_n of_o a_o russet_a colour_n whereon_o do_v grow_v rough_a leaf_n somewhat_o cut_v or_o tooth_v on_o the_o edge_n and_o of_o a_o overworn_a colour_n the_o flower_n grow_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n in_o form_n of_o a_o musk_n rose_n but_o of_o a_o excellent_a bright_a purple_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v round_a knop_n wherein_o be_v contain_v small_a red_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v tough_a and_o woody_a 4_o this_o four_o sort_n of_o cistus_n have_v diverse_a woody_a branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v thick_o thrust_v together_o diverse_a small_a leaf_n narrow_a like_o those_o of_o winter_n savoury_a but_o of_o a_o overworn_a russet_a colour_n the_o root_n and_o flower_n be_v like_o the_o precedent_n 3_o cistus_n mass_fw-la dentatus_fw-la tooth_a or_o snipt_a male_a cistus_n 4_o cistus_n mass_fw-la tenuifolius_fw-la thin_a leave_a cistus_n 5_o cistus_n foemina_fw-la the_o female_a cistus_n 7_o cistus_n folio_fw-la halimi_fw-la cistus_n with_o leaf_n like_o sea_n purslane_n 5_o the_o first_o of_o the_o female_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o male_a cistus_n in_o each_o respect_n save_v that_o the_o flower_n hereof_o be_v of_o a_o white_a colour_n with_o diverse_a yellow_a thrum_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o the_o other_o purple_a wherein_o consist_v the_o difference_n 6_o the_o second_o female_a of_o matthiolus_n description_n have_v many_o hard_a and_o woody_a stalk_n branch_v with_o diverse_a arm_n or_o wing_n whereon_o be_v set_v by_o couple_n rough_a hoary_a and_o hairy_a leaf_n of_o a_o dark_a russet_a colour_n among_o which_o come_v forth_o small_a white_a flower_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d root_n be_v tough_a and_o woody_a †_o this_o i_o judge_v all_o one_o with_o the_o former_a and_o therefore_o have_v omit_v the_o figure_n as_o impertinent_a although_o our_o author_n follow_v it_o make_v the_o flower_n so_o little_a in_o his_o description_n ‡_o †_o 7_o the_o seven_o sort_n of_o cistus_n grow_v up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o small_a hedge_n bush_n have_v diverse_a brittle_a branch_n full_a of_o pith_n whereon_o be_v set_v leaf_n by_o couple_n like_o those_o of_o sea_n purslane_n that_o be_v to_o say_v soft_a hoary_a and_o as_o it_o be_v cover_v over_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o mealinesse_n the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a and_o less_o than_o those_o of_o the_o former_a 8_o cistus_n folio_n lavandulae_n lavender_n leave_a cistus_n 9_o cistus_n folio_fw-la thymi_fw-la cistus_n with_o the_o leaf_n of_o time_n 8_o the_o eight_o cistus_n have_v likewise_o shrubby_a stalk_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o hedge_n tree_n whereon_o do_v grow_v at_o certain_a distance_n diverse_a leaf_n close_o join_v together_o at_o the_o stalk_n like_o those_o of_o the_o former_a but_o somewhat_o low_o and_o narrow_a the_o flower_n we_o have_v not_o express_v in_o the_o figure_n by_o reason_n we_o have_v no_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o they_o 9_o this_o nine_o cistus_n be_v likewise_o a_o woody_a shrub_n some_o foot_n high_a the_o stalk_n be_v very_o brittle_a as_o be_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o kind_n whereon_o do_v grow_v very_o small_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o time_n the_o flower_n be_v white_a which_o make_v it_o one_o of_o the_o female_n 10_o the_o low_a or_o base_a cistus_n with_o broad_a leaf_n grow_v like_o a_o small_a shrub_n of_o a_o woody_a substance_n the_o leaf_n be_v many_o of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n be_v in_o form_n like_o the_o other_o but_o of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v likewise_o woody_a 11_o this_o narrow_a leave_a low_a cistus_n have_v diverse_a tough_a branch_n lean_v to_o the_o ground_n whereon_o do_v grow_v without_o order_n many_o small_a narrow_a leaf_n somewhat_o long_o of_o a_o gummy_a taste_n at_o the_o first_o afterward_o bitter_a the_o flower_n grow_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n with_o certain_a chive_n in_o the_o middle_n after_o which_o follow_v three_o square_a cod_n or_o seed-vessel_n the_o root_n be_v tough_a and_o woody_a 10_o cistus_n humilis_fw-la latifolius_fw-la low_a cistus_n with_o broad_a leaf_n 11_o cistus_n humilis_fw-la angustifolius_fw-la low_a cistus_n with_o narrow_a leaf_n 12_o cistus_n humilis_fw-la austriaca_fw-la clusij_fw-la low_a cistus_n of_o austria_n 13_o cistus_n 〈◊〉_d serpilli_fw-la folio_fw-la low_a cistus_n with_o leaf_n like_o wild_a time_n 12_o the_o low_a or_o base_a cistus_n of_o austria_n grow_v likewise_o lean_v to_o the_o ground_n have_v many_o woody_a branch_n very_o firm_a and_o tough_a cover_v with_o a_o blackish_a bark_n whereon_o do_v grow_v very_o many_o rough_a and_o hairy_a leaf_n in_o shape_n like_o those_o of_o the_o small_a myrtle_n of_o a_o shine_a green_a on_o the_o
a_o turnip_n or_o rape_n whereupon_o it_o be_v call_v rapum_n 〈◊〉_d or_o broom_n rape_n 2_o this_o be_v a_o certain_a bulbed_a plant_n grow_v unto_o the_o root_n of_o broom_n big_a below_o and_o 〈◊〉_d above_o cover_v with_o blackish_a scale_n and_o of_o a_o yelowish_a pulp_n within_o from_o which_o do_v rise_v a_o stalk_n a_o span_n long_o have_v whitish_a flower_n about_o the_o top_n like_v almost_o to_o those_o of_o dead_a nettle_n after_o which_o grow_v forth_o long_o thick_a and_o round_a husk_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v very_o many_o seed_n and_o good_a for_o nothing_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o oaken_a leaf_n 3_o genista_fw-la hispanica_fw-la spanish_a broome_n 5_o chamaegenista_n anglica_n english_a dwarf_n broome_n 6_o 〈◊〉_d pannonica_fw-la dwarf_n broom_n of_o hungary_n ‡_o of_o this_o orobanche_n or_o broome_n rape_n there_o be_v some_o variety_n observe_v and_o set_v forth_o by_o lobel_n and_o clusius_n the_o first_o of_o these_o variety_n have_v long_o and_o small_a flower_n than_o the_o ordinary_a the_o second_o have_v large_a flower_n and_o those_o of_o a_o bluish_a colour_n and_o be_v sometime_o find_v among_o corn_n the_o three_o be_v part_v towards_o the_o top_n into_o sundry_a branch_n the_o flower_n of_o this_o be_v either_o blue_a purplish_a or_o else_o white_a and_o it_o willing_o grow_v among_o hemp_n ‡_o 3_o the_o spanish_a broom_n have_v likewise_o woody_a stem_n from_o whence_o grow_v up_o slender_a pliant_a twig_n which_o be_v bare_a and_o naked_a without_o leaf_n or_o at_o the_o least_o have_v but_o few_o small_a leaf_n set_v here_o and_o there_o far_o distant_a one_o from_o another_o with_o yellow_a flower_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o flower_n of_o common_a broome_n but_o great_a which_o turn_v into_o small_a long_a cod_n wherein_o be_v contain_v brown_a and_o flat_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v tough_a and_o woody_a 4_o small_a leave_a or_o thin_a leave_a broom_n have_v many_o tough_a pliant_a shoot_v rise_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n which_o grow_v into_o hard_a and_o tough_a stalk_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o diverse_a twiggy_a branch_n whereon_o do_v grow_v very_o small_a thin_a leaf_n of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n whereupon_o some_o have_v call_v it_o genista_fw-la alba_fw-la white_a broome_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n in_o shape_n like_o those_o of_o the_o common_a broom_n but_o of_o a_o white_a colour_n wherein_o it_o special_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o broom_n 5_o english_a dwarf_n broome_n 〈◊〉_d many_o twiggy_a branch_n very_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d at_o 〈◊〉_d or_o corner_a lean_v towards_o the_o ground_n 〈◊〉_d do_v grow_v leave_v set_v without_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d two_o together_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o four_o grow_v fast_o together_o like_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d common_a 〈◊〉_d green_a on_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o 〈◊〉_d taste_v among_o which_o 〈◊〉_d come_v forth_o yellow_a flower_n like_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o little_a or_o no_o smell_n at_o all_o after_o which_o appear_v small_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d at_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v contain_v small_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v tough_a and_o woody_a ‡_o bauhine_v judge_n these_o two_o last_o 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v only_a variety_n of_o the_o common_a broom_n to_o 〈◊〉_d opinion_n i_o do_v much_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o have_v let_v our_o authrs_n description_n stand_v 〈◊〉_d with_o the_o figure_n 〈◊〉_d this_o late_a which_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o great_a difference_n ‡_o 6_o the_o dw_n arfe_n broome_n of_o hungary_n have_v stalk_n and_o yellow_a flower_n like_o those_o of_o the_o last_o describe_v the_o leave_v hereof_o be_v different_a they_o be_v long_o and_o more_o in_o number_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v altogether_o great_a wherein_o especial_o consist_v the_o difference_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o common_a broome_n grow_v almost_o every_o where_o in_o dry_a pasture_n and_o low_a wood_n the_o broom_n rape_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v but_o where_o broome_n do_v grow_v it_o grow_v in_o a_o broom_n field_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o shooter_n hill_n next_o to_o london_n upon_o hampstead_n heath_n and_o in_o diverse_a 〈◊〉_d place_n spanish_a broome_n grow_v in_o diverse_a kingdom_n of_o spain_n and_o italy_n we_o have_v it_o in_o our_o london_n garden_n the_o white_a broome_n grow_v likewise_o in_o spain_n and_o other_o hot_a region_n it_o be_v a_o stranger_n in_o england_n of_o this_o titus_n calphurnius_fw-la make_v mention_n in_o his_o second_o eclog_n of_o his_o bucolic_n write_v thus_o cernis_fw-la ut_fw-la eccepater_fw-la quas_fw-la tradidit_fw-la ornite_fw-la vaccae_fw-la molle_fw-la sub_fw-la hirsuta_fw-la latus_fw-la explicuere_fw-la genista_fw-la see_v father_n how_o the_o cow_n stretch_v out_o their_o tender_a side_n under_o the_o hairy_a broom_n that_o grow_v in_o field_n so_o wide_a ¶_o the_o time_n broome_n flour_v in_o the_o end_n of_o april_n or_o may_n and_o then_o the_o young_a bud_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v to_o be_v gather_v and_o lay_v in_o pickle_n or_o salt_n which_o afterward_o be_v wash_v or_o boil_a be_v use_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o caper_n be_v and_o be_v eat_v with_o no_o less_o delight_n the_o cod_n and_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o rape_n appear_v and_o be_v see_v especial_o in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n the_o spanish_a broom_n do_v flower_n soon_o and_o be_v long_o in_o flower_a ¶_o the_o name_n this_o shrub_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a genista_fw-la oras_fw-la some_o will_v have_v it_o genesta_n in_o italian_a genestra_n in_o spanish_a likewise_o 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d in_o high_a dutch_a pfrimmen_n in_o low_a dutch_a brem_n in_o french_a genest_n in_o english_a broome_n ‡_o the_o spanish_a broom_n by_o most_o writer_n be_v judge_v to_o be_v the_o spartum_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o twig_n flower_n and_o seed_n of_o broome_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n they_o be_v also_o of_o a_o thin_a essence_n and_o be_v of_o force_n to_o cleanse_v and_o open_v and_o especial_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v dry_a and_o not_o so_o full_a of_o superfluous_a moisture_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o twig_n and_o top_n of_o broome_n do_v cleanse_v and_o open_v the_o liver_n milt_z and_o kidney_n it_o drive_v away_o by_o the_o stool_n watery_a humour_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v wholesome_a for_o they_o that_o have_v the_o dropsy_n especial_o be_v make_v with_o wine_n but_o better_a for_o the_o other_o infirmity_n with_o water_n the_o seed_n also_o be_v commend_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n there_o be_v also_o make_v of_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n dry_v and_o burn_v a_o lie_n with_o thin_a white_a wine_n as_o rhenish_a wine_n which_o be_v high_o commend_v of_o diverse_a for_o the_o green_a sickness_n and_o dropsy_n and_o this_o do_v mighty_o expel_v and_o drive_v forth_o thin_a and_o watery_a humour_n together_o with_o the_o urine_n and_o that_o by_o the_o bladder_n but_o withal_o it_o do_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o sharp_a quality_n many_o time_n hurt_v and_o fret_v the_o entrail_n mesue_n say_v that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o flower_n and_o branch_n a_o cut_a moisture_n but_o full_a of_o excrement_n and_o therefore_o it_o cause_v vomit_v and_o that_o the_o plant_n do_v in_o all_o his_o part_n trouble_v cut_v attenuate_v and_o violent_o purge_v by_o vomit_n and_o stool_n phlegm_n and_o raw_a humour_n out_o of_o the_o joint_n but_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o write_v of_o broome_n but_o of_o spartum_fw-la which_o purge_v by_o vomit_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o hellebor_n as_o both_o dioscorides_n and_o pliny_n do_v testify_v mesue_n also_o add_v that_o broome_n do_v break_v the_o stone_n of_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n and_o 〈◊〉_d not_o the_o matter_n whereof_o the_o stone_n be_v make_v to_o lie_v long_o or_o to_o become_v a_o stone_n the_o young_a bud_n or_o little_a flower_n preserve_v in_o pickle_n and_o eat_v as_o a_o salad_n stir_v up_o a_o appetite_n to_o meat_n and_o open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o milt_z the_o same_o be_v full_o blow_v stamp_v and_o mix_v with_o swine_n grease_n do_v ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n and_o mesue_n write_v that_o this_o temper_a with_o honey_n of_o rose_n or_o with_o a_o egg_n do_v consume_v away_o the_o king's-evil_a the_o rape_n of_o the_o broom_n or_o broome_n rape_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n be_v commend_v against_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n provoke_v urine_n break_v the_o stone_n and_o expel_v it_o the_o juice_n press_v forth_o of_o broom_n rape_n heal_v green_a wound_n and_o cleanse_v old_a and_o filthy_a ulcer_n the_o late_a physician_n do_v affirm_v that_o it_o be_v also_o good_a for_o old_a venomous_a and_o malicious_a ulcer_n that_o worthy_a prince_n of_o famous_a 〈◊〉_d henry_n 8._o king_n of_o england_n be_v wont_n
to_o drink_v the_o distil_a water_n of_o broome_n flower_n against_o surfeit_n and_o disease_n thereof_o arise_v sir_n thomas_n fitzherbert_n knight_n be_v wont_n to_o cure_v the_o black_a jaundice_n with_o this_o drink_n only_o take_v as_o many_o handful_n as_o you_o think_v good_a of_o the_o dry_a leaf_n of_o broom_n gather_v and_o bray_v to_o powder_v in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n then_o take_v unto_o each_o handful_n of_o the_o dry_a 〈◊〉_d one_o spoonful_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o seed_n of_o broom_n bray_v into_o powder_n mingle_v these_o together_o and_o let_v the_o sick_a drink_n thereof_o each_o day_n a_o quantity_n first_o and_o last_o until_o he_o find_v some_o 〈◊〉_d the_o medicine_n must_v be_v continue_v and_o so_o long_o use_v until_o it_o be_v quite_o extinguish_v for_o it_o be_v a_o disease_n not_o very_a 〈◊〉_d cure_v but_o must_v by_o little_a and_o little_o be_v deal_v withal_o orobanch_fw-mi or_o broom_n rape_n slice_v and_o put_v into_o oil_n olive_n to_o insuse_v or_o 〈◊〉_d in_o 〈◊〉_d same_o as_o you_o do_v rose_n for_o oil_n of_o rose_n scour_v and_o put_v away_o all_o spot_n lentil_o freck_n les_fw-fr pimple_n wheal_v and_o push_v from_o the_o face_n or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o dioscorides_n write_v that_o orobanch_n may_v be_v 〈◊〉_d either_o raw_a 〈◊〉_d boil_v in_o manner_n as_o we_o use_v to_o eat_v the_o sprig_n or_o young_a shoot_n of_o asparagus_n the_o flower_n and_o seed_n of_o spanish_a broome_n be_v good_a to_o be_v drink_v with_o mead_n or_o honey_a water_n in_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o dram_n to_o cause_v one_o to_o vomit_v with_o great_a force_n and_o violence_n even_o as_o white_a hellebor_n or_o sneeze_n powder_n if_o it_o be_v take_v alone_o it_o loosen_v the_o belly_n drive_v forth_o great_a quantity_n of_o watery_a and_o filthy_a humour_n chap._n 18._o of_o base_a broome_n or_o green_v weed_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o this_o base_a kind_n of_o broom_n call_v green_a weed_n or_o dyer_n weed_n have_v many_o tough_a branch_n proceed_v from_o a_o woody_a root_n whereon_o do_v grow_v great_a store_n of_o leaf_n of_o a_o deep_a green_a colour_n somewhat_o long_o like_o those_o of_o flax_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o leaf_n of_o broome_n but_o small_a of_o a_o exceed_o fair_a yellow_a colour_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a flat_a cod_n wherein_o be_v contain_v a_o little_a flat_a seed_n 2_o carolius_n clusius_n set_v forth_o another_o kind_n of_o broome_n which_o dodonaeus_n call_v genistatinctoria_n be_v another_o sort_n of_o dyer_n weed_n it_o grow_v like_o the_o spanish_a broom_n upon_o who_o branch_n do_v grow_v long_o and_o small_a leaf_n like_o flax_n green_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o of_o a_o hoary_a shine_a colour_n on_o the_o other_o the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n spike_n fashion_n in_o form_n and_o colour_n like_o the_o former_a the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o woody_a 3_o carolus_n clusius_n set_v forth_o two_o kind_n of_o broome_n the_o first_o be_v a_o low_a and_o base_a plant_n creep_v and_o lie_v flat_a upon_o the_o ground_n who_o long_a branch_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o as_o it_o be_v stalk_n consist_v of_o leaf_n thick_a in_o the_o midst_n and_o thin_a about_o the_o edge_n and_o as_o it_o be_v divide_v with_o small_a nick_n at_o which_o place_n it_o begin_v to_o continue_v the_o same_o leaf_n to_o the_o end_n and_o so_o from_o leaf_n to_o leaf_n until_o it_o have_v increase_v a_o great_a sort_n all_o which_o do_v as_o it_o be_v make_v one_o stalk_n and_o have_v none_o other_o leaf_n save_v that_o in_o some_o of_o the_o nick_n or_o division_n there_o come_v forth_o a_o small_a leaf_n like_o a_o little_a ear_n at_o the_o end_n of_o those_o flat_a and_o leave_a stalk_n come_v forth_o the_o 〈◊〉_d much_o like_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o common_a greening_n weed_n but_o lesser_a and_o of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a cod_n the_o root_n be_v very_o long_o tough_a and_o woody_a full_a of_o fibre_n close_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o root_n from_o whence_o they_o proceed_v as_o from_o one_o body_n 4_o this_o kind_n of_o greenweed_n call_v of_o some_o chamaesparium_n have_v a_o thick_a woody_a root_n from_o which_o rise_v up_o diverse_a long_a leaf_n consist_v as_o it_o be_v of_o many_o piece_n set_v together_o like_o a_o pair_n of_o bead_n as_o may_v better_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o figure_n than_o express_v by_o word_n green_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o whitish_a underneath_o very_o tough_a and_o as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o rushy_a substance_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o very_o small_a naked_a rushy_a stalk_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v a_o ear_n or_o spike_n of_o a_o chaffy_a matter_n have_v here_o and_o there_o in_o the_o say_a care_n diverse_a yellow_a flower_n like_o broome_n but_o very_o small_a or_o little_a 1_o genistella_n tinctoria_fw-la greeneweed_n or_o dyer_n weed_n 2_o genistella_n infectoria_fw-la wooddie_n dyer_n weed_n 3_o genistella_n pinnata_fw-la winge_a greeneweed_n 4_o genistella_n globulata_fw-la globe_n green_a weed_n 5_o the_o fist_n greeneweed_n have_v a_o woody_a tough_a root_n with_o certain_a string_n annex_v thereto_o from_o which_o rise_v up_o diverse_a long_a flat_a leaf_n tough_a &_o very_o hard_o consist_v as_o it_o be_v of_o many_o little_a leaf_n set_v one_o at_o the_o end_n of_o another_o make_v of_o many_o one_o entire_a leaf_n of_o a_o green_a colour_n among_o which_o come_v forth_o diverse_a naked_a hard_a stalk_n very_o small_a and_o stiff_o on_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v spikie_a 〈◊〉_d of_o yellow_a flower_n like_o those_o of_o broome_n in_o shape_n like_o that_o great_a three_o leave_a grass_n call_v lagopus_n 〈◊〉_d like_o the_o fox-taile_n grass_n after_o which_o come_v flat_a cod_n wherein_o be_v enclose_v small_a seed_n like_o to_o tare_n both_o in_o taste_n and_o form_n 5_o genistella_n lagopoide_v mayor_n hare_n foot_n greeneweed_n 6_o genistella_n lagopoide_v minor_a small_a greenweed_n with_o hare_n foot_n flower_n 6_o this_o differ_v not_o from_o the_o precedent_n in_o stalk_n root_n and_o leaf_n the_o flower_n consist_v of_o a_o flockie_a soft_a matter_n not_o unlike_a to_o the_o grassy_a tuft_n of_o foxtaile_n resemble_v the_o flower_n of_o lagopus_n or_o hares-foot_n but_o have_v small_a yellow_a flower_n lesser_a than_o the_o former_a wherein_o it_o chief_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o of_o his_o kind_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o be_v 〈◊〉_d common_a diers-weed_n grow_v in_o most_o fertile_a pasture_n and_o field_n almost_o every_o where_o the_o rest_n be_v stranger_n in_o england_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n to_o the_o end_n of_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o first_o of_o these_o greenweed_n be_v name_v of_o most_o herbarist_n flos_fw-la tinctorius_fw-la but_o more_o right_o genista_fw-la tinctoria_n of_o this_o pliny_n have_v make_v mention_n the_o greenweed_n say_v he_o do_v grow_v to_o die_v clothes_n with_o in_o his_o 18_o book_n 16._o chapter_n it_o be_v call_v in_o high_a dutch_a ferblumen_n and_o ackerbrem_fw-la in_o italian_a cerretta_n and_o cosaria_n as_o matthiolus_n write_v in_o his_o chapter_n of_o lysimachia_n or_o loose-strifie_a in_o 〈◊〉_d dyer_n greening_n weed_n base_a broome_n and_o woodwaxen_a the_o rest_n we_o refer_v to_o their_o several_a title_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n these_o plant_n be_v like_a unto_o common_a broom_n in_o bitterness_n and_o therefore_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n they_o be_v likewise_o think_v to_o be_v in_o virtue_n equal_a notwithstanding_o their_o use_n be_v not_o so_o well_o know_v and_o therefore_o not_o use_v at_o all_o where_o the_o other_o may_v be_v have_v we_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o speak_v of_o that_o use_n that_o dyer_n make_v thereof_o be_v a_o matter_n impertinent_a to_o our_o history_n chap._n 19_o of_o spanish_a base_a broom_n ¶_o the_o description_n ‡_o 1_o this_o grow_v to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o cubit_n and_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o crest_a and_o rough_a 〈◊〉_d and_o divide_v into_o many_o longish_n branch_n crest_v &_o green_a which_o at_o their_o first_o spring_v up_o have_v some_o leaf_n upon_o they_o which_o fall_v away_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o plant_n come_v to_o flower_n from_o the_o side_n of_o the_o branch_n come_v forth_o long_a footstalk_n whereon_o hang_v some_o small_a yellow_a flower_n which_o be_v succeed_v by_o short_a round_o yellowish_a red_a cod_n which_o common_o contain_v but_o one_o seed_n 〈◊〉_d two_o and_o these_o hard_a and_o black_a and_o like_o a_o little_a kidney_n which_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a will_v rattle_v in_o the_o cod_n be_v shake_v ‡_o 1_o pseudospartum_fw-la hispanicum_fw-la aphyllum_n
that_o excellent_a green_a colour_n be_v make_v which_o the_o painter_n and_o limner_n do_v call_v sap-greene_a but_o these_o berry_n before_o they_o be_v ripe_a do_v make_v a_o fair_a yellow_a colour_n be_v steep_v in_o vinegar_n ‡_o 1_o rhamnus_n solutivus_fw-la buck-thorne_n ‡_o 2_o rhamnus_n solutivus_fw-la minor_fw-la middle_a buck-thorne_n †_o 3_o rhamnus_n solutivus_fw-la pumilus_fw-la dwarf_n buck-thorne_n 3_o this_o other_o have_v branch_n some_o cubite_fw-la long_o and_o of_o the_o thickness_n of_o one_o little_a finger_n or_o lesser_a cover_v with_o a_o black_a and_o shrivel_v bark_n and_o towards_o the_o top_n divide_v into_o little_a bough_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o thin_a &_o smooth_a bark_n and_o common_o end_v in_o a_o sharp_a thorn_n the_o leave_v much_o resemble_v those_o of_o the_o slo-tree_n yet_o be_v they_o short_a and_o lesser_a green_a also_o and_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n first_o of_o a_o astringent_a and_o afterward_o of_o somewhat_o a_o bitterish_a taste_n the_o flower_n which_o grow_v among_o the_o leaf_n be_v of_o a_o hereby_o colour_n and_o consist_v of_o four_o leaf_n the_o fruit_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_o that_o of_o the_o former_a but_o distinguish_v with_o two_o &_o sometime_o with_o three_o crest_n or_o dent_n first_o green_a and_o then_o black_a when_o it_o be_v ripe_a the_o root_n be_v thick_a woody_a and_o hard_a clusius_n find_v this_o on_o the_o hill_n above_o the_o bath_n of_o baden_n he_o call_v it_o spina_n infectoria_fw-la pumila_fw-la 2._o this_o matthiolus_n and_o other_o call_v lycium_n italicum_fw-la and_o our_o author_n former_o give_v the_o figure_n of_o matthiolus_n and_o tabernamontanus_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o lycium_n hispanicum_n and_o here_o again_o another_o for_o his_o rhamnus_n solutivus_fw-la which_o make_v i_o to_o keep_v it_o in_o this_o chapter_n and_o omit_v it_o in_o the_o former_a it_o be_v describe_v in_o neither_o ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n buck-thorne_n grow_v near_o the_o border_n of_o field_n in_o hedge_n wood_n and_o in_o other_o untoiled_a place_n it_o delight_v to_o grow_v in_o river_n and_o in_o water_n ditch_n it_o grow_v in_o kent_n in_o sundry_a place_n as_o at_o farningham_n upon_o the_o coney_n burrow_n belong_v sometime_o to_o mr._n sibil_n as_o also_o upon_o coney_n burrow_n in_o southfleet_n especial_o in_o a_o small_a and_o narrow_a lane_n lead_v from_o the_o house_n of_o mr._n william_n 〈◊〉_d unto_o longfield_n down_n also_o in_o the_o hedge_n upon_o the_o right_a hand_n at_o dartford_n town_n end_n towards_o london_n and_o in_o many_o place_n more_o upon_o the_o chalky_a bank_n and_o hedge_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v in_o may_n the_o berry_n be_v ripe_a in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o late_a herbarist_n call_v it_o in_o latin_a rhamnus_n 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v set_v with_o thorn_n like_v as_o the_o ram_n and_o bear_v purge_v berric_n matthiolus_n namethit_o spina_n infectoria_fw-la valerius_n cordus_n spina_n 〈◊〉_d and_o diverse_a call_v it_o burgispina_n it_o be_v term_v in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d weghdorn_n in_o italian_a spino_n merlo_n spino_n zcrlino_n spino_n ceruino_n in_o english_a laxative_a ram_n waythorne_n and_o buck-thorne_n in_o low_a dutch_a they_o call_v the_o fruit_n or_o berry_n rhijnbesien_n that_o be_v as_o though_o you_o shall_v say_v in_o latin_a baccoe_n rhenanoe_n in_o english_a rheinberry_n in_o french_a nerprun_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o berry_n of_o this_o thorn_n as_o they_o be_v in_o taste_n bitter_a and_o bind_a so_o be_v they_o also_o hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o same_o do_v purge_v and_o void_a by_o the_o stool_n thick_a phlegm_n and_o also_o choleric_a humour_n they_o be_v give_v be_v beat_v into_o powder_n from_o one_o dram_n to_o a_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a diverse_a do_v number_v the_o berry_n who_o give_v to_o strong_a body_n from_o fifteen_o to_o twenty_o or_o more_o but_o it_o be_v better_a to_o break_v they_o and_o boil_v they_o in_o fat_a flesh_n broth_n without_o salt_n and_o to_o give_v the_o broth_n to_o drink_v for_o so_o they_o purge_v with_o lesser_a trouble_n and_o few_o gripe_n there_o be_v press_v forth_o of_o the_o ripe_a berry_n a_o juice_n which_o be_v boil_a with_o a_o little_a alum_n be_v use_v of_o painter_n for_o a_o deep_a green_a which_o they_o do_v call_v sap_n green_a the_o berry_n which_o be_v as_o yet_o unripe_a be_v dry_v and_o insufe_v or_o steep_v inwater_n do_v make_v a_o saire_fw-fr yellow_a colour_n but_o if_o they_o be_v ripe_a they_o make_v a_o green_a chap._n 31._o of_o the_o holm_n holly_n or_o huluer_n tree_n agrifolium_fw-la the_o holly_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o holly_n be_v a_o shrubby_a plant_n notwithstanding_o it_o oftentimes_o grow_v to_o a_o tree_n of_o a_o reasonable_a bigness_n the_o bough_n whereof_o be_v tough_a and_o flexible_a cover_v with_o a_o smooth_a and_o green_a bark_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v hard_a and_o sound_a and_o blackish_a or_o yellowish_a within_o which_o do_v also_o sink_v in_o the_o water_n as_o do_v the_o indianwood_n which_o be_v call_v guaiacum_n the_o leaf_n be_v of_o a_o beautiful_a green_a colour_n smooth_a and_o glib_a like_v almost_o the_o bay_n leave_v but_o lesser_a and_o corner_a in_o the_o edge_n with_o sharp_a 〈◊〉_d which_o notwithstanding_o they_o want_v or_o have_v few_o when_o the_o tree_n be_v old_a the_o flower_n be_v white_a and_o sweet_a of_o smell_n the_o berry_n be_v round_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o little_a pease_n or_o not_o much_o great_a of_o colour_n red_a of_o taste_n unpleasant_a with_o a_o white_a stone_n in_o the_o midst_n which_o do_v not_o easy_o fall_v away_o but_o hang_v on_o the_o bough_n a_o long_a time_n the_o root_n be_v woody_a there_o be_v make_v of_o the_o smooth_a bark_n of_o this_o tree_n or_o shrub_n bird-lime_n which_o the_o birder_n and_o country_n man_n do_v use_v to_o take_v bird_n with_o they_o pull_v off_o the_o bark_n and_o make_v a_o ditch_n in_o the_o ground_n special_o in_o moist_a boggy_a or_o foggy_a earth_n wherinto_o they_o put_v this_o bark_n cover_v the_o ditch_n with_o bough_n of_o tree_n let_v it_o remain_v there_o till_o it_o be_v rot_v and_o putrify_a which_o will_v be_v do_v in_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o day_n or_o thereabouts_o which_o do_v they_o take_v it_o forth_o and_o beat_v in_o mortar_n until_o it_o be_v come_v to_o the_o thickness_n and_o clamminesse_n of_o lime_n last_o that_o they_o may_v clear_v it_o from_o piece_n of_o bark_n and_o other_o 〈◊〉_d they_o do_v wash_v it_o very_o often_o after_o which_o they_o add_v unto_o it_o a_o little_a oil_n of_o nut_n and_o after_o that_o do_v put_v it_o up_o in_o earthen_a vessel_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o holly_n tree_n grow_v plentiful_o in_o all_o country_n it_o grow_v green_a both_o winter_n and_o summer_n the_o berry_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n and_o they_o do_v hang_v upon_o the_o tree_n a_o long_a time_n after_o ¶_o the_o name_n this_o tree_n or_o shrub_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a agrifolium_fw-la in_o italian_a agrifoglio_n and_o 〈◊〉_d in_o spanish_a azebo_n in_o high_a dutch_a walddistell_n and_o of_o diverse_a stecpalmen_n in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a house_n and_o housson_n in_o english_a holly_n huluer_n and_o holme_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o berry_n of_o holly_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o of_o thin_a part_n and_o waste_v away_o wind_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n they_o be_v good_a against_o the_o colic_n for_o ten_o or_o twelve_o be_v inward_o take_v bring_v away_o by_o the_o stool_n thick_a phlegmatic_a humour_n as_o we_o have_v learn_v of_o they_o who_o oftentimes_o make_v trial_n thereof_o the_o birdlime_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o bark_n hereof_o be_v no_o less_o hurtful_a than_o that_o of_o misseltoe_n for_o it_o be_v marvelous_a clammy_a it_o glu_v up_o all_o the_o entrail_n it_o shut_v and_o draw_v together_o the_o gut_n and_o passage_n of_o the_o excrement_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v it_o bring_v destruction_n to_o man_n not_o by_o any_o quality_n but_o by_o his_o glew_v substance_n holly_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o drink_v be_v a_o experiment_a medicine_n against_o all_o the_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n as_o the_o dysenterie_n and_o such_o like_a chap._n 32._o of_o the_o oak_n 1_o quercus_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la cum_fw-la glande_n &_o musco_fw-la svo_fw-la the_o oak_n tree_n with_o his_o acorn_n and_o moss_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o common_a oak_n grow_v to_o a_o great_a tree_n the_o trunk_n or_o body_n whereof_o be_v cover_v over_o with_o a_o thick_a rough_a bark_n full_a of_o chap_n or_o rift_n the_o arm_n or_o bough_n be_v likewise_o great_a disperse_v themselves_o far_o abroad_o the_o leaf_n be_v blunt_o indent_v about_o the_o edge_n smooth_a and_o of_o a_o
have_v many_o upright_a stalk_n and_o spread_a branch_n whereon_o do_v grow_v leave_v not_o unlike_o those_o of_o the_o phillyrea_n of_o clusius_n description_n among_o which_o come_v forth_o mossy_a flower_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n and_o of_o a_o perfect_a sweet_a smell_n grow_v in_o cluster_n many_o hang_n upon_o one_o 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o grave_a have_v omit_v after_o which_o come_v the_o berry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o black_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a with_o a_o little_a hard_a stone_n within_o in_o which_o lie_v a_o kernel_n 2_o gesner_n and_o matthiolus_n have_v set_v forth_o another_o macaleb_n be_v also_o another_o bastard_n privet_fw-la it_o grow_v to_o a_o small_a hedge_n tree_n have_v many_o green_a branch_n set_v with_o round_a leaf_n like_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o elm_n tree_n somewhat_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o precedent_n the_o fruit_n or_o rather_o the_o kernel_n thereof_o be_v as_o hard_a as_o a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o coral_n somewhat_o round_o and_o of_o a_o shine_a black_a colour_n which_o the_o cunning_a french_a perfumer_n do_v bear_v through_o make_v thereof_o bracelet_n chain_n and_o such_o like_a trifle_a toy_n which_o they_o send_v into_o england_n smear_v over_o with_o some_o odd_a sweet_a compound_n or_o other_o and_o they_o be_v here_o sell_v unto_o our_o curious_a lady_n and_o gentlewoman_n for_o rare_a and_o strange_a pomander_n for_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n 1_o phillyrea_n arbour_n verior_fw-la macaleb_n bastard_z privet_fw-la 2_o macaleb_n gesueri_fw-la coral_n privet_fw-la ¶_o the_o place_n these_o tree_n grow_v in_o diverse_a place_n of_o france_n as_o about_o tholouse_n and_o sundry_a other_o place_n they_o be_v stranger_n in_o england_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o flower_n bud_v forth_o in_o the_o spring_n the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o november_n and_o december_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o bastard_n privet_fw-la be_v that_o tree_n which_o diverse_a suspect_n to_o be_v that_o mahaleb_n or_o macaleb_n of_o which_o 〈◊〉_d write_v cap._n 478_o and_o which_o also_o serapio_n speak_v of_o out_o of_o mesue_n but_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a thing_n to_o affirm_v any_o certainty_n thereby_o see_v that_o avicen_n have_v describe_v it_o without_o mark_n notwithstanding_o this_o be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o same_o of_o most_o writer_n and_o those_o of_o the_o best_a we_o may_v call_v it_o in_o english_a bastard_n privet_fw-la or_o coral_n or_o pomander_n privet_fw-la be_v without_o doubt_n a_o kind_n thereof_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n concern_v this_o bastard_n privet_fw-la we_o have_v learn_v as_o yet_o no_o 〈◊〉_d thereof_o in_o physic_n the_o kernel_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o stone_n or_o fruit_n as_o they_o be_v like_a in_o taste_n to_o those_o of_o cherry_n so_o be_v they_o also_o answerable_a to_o they_o in_o temperature_n for_o they_o be_v of_o a_o te_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d heat_n and_o do_v gentle_o provoke_v urine_n and_o be_v therefore_o good_a for_o the_o stone_n more_o we_o have_v not_o to_o write_v than_o have_v be_v speak_v in_o the_o description_n chap._n 60._o of_o the_o fruitless_a privet_fw-la ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o this_o shrubby_a bush_n call_v of_o pliny_n and_o carolus_n clusius_n alaternus_n grow_v up_o to_o a_o small_a hedge_n tree_n in_o form_n like_o unto_o a_o bastard_n privet_fw-la but_o the_o leaf_n be_v more_o like_o those_o of_o ilex_fw-la or_o the_o french_a oak_n yet_o stiff_a and_o round_a than_o those_o of_o macaleb_n among_o which_o come_v forth_o tuft_n of_o greenish_a yellow_a flower_n like_o those_o of_o the_o lentisk_a tree_n under_o and_o among_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o the_o berry_n like_o those_o of_o laurus_fw-la tinus_fw-la in_o which_o be_v contain_v two_o kernel_n like_v to_o the_o acine_n or_o stone_n of_o the_o grape_n 1_o alaternus_n plinij_fw-la fruitless_a privet_fw-la 2_o alaternus_n humilior_fw-la the_o low_a fruitless_a privet_fw-la 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o alaternus_n be_v likewise_o a_o fruitless_a kind_n of_o privet_fw-la have_v narrow_a leaf_n somewhat_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n from_o the_o bosom_n whereof_o come_v forth_o small_a hereby_o colour_a flower_n which_o be_v vade_v there_o succee_v the_o fruit_n whereof_o avicen_n speak_v call_v it_o by_o the_o name_n fagaras_fw-mi be_v a_o fruit_n in_o bigness_n and_o form_n like_o those_o in_o shop_n call_v cocculus-indi_a and_o may_v be_v the_o same_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v write_v to_o the_o contrary_n this_o fruit_n hang_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o dark_a ash-coloured_a skin_n or_o husk_n which_o enclose_v a_o slender_a stiff_a shell_n like_o the_o shell_n of_o a_o nut_n cover_v with_o a_o thin_a or_o black_a film_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o this_o plant_v it_o be_v not_o censure_v notwithstanding_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o figure_n hereof_o among_o the_o indian_a fruit_n by_o the_o name_n fagaras_fw-mi ‡_o this_o have_v short_a branch_n and_o round_a leaf_n than_o the_o former_a the_o flower_n be_v large_a and_o green_a to_o which_o succeed_v fruit_n cluster_v together_o first_o green_a then_o red_a and_o afterward_o black_a and_o consist_v of_o three_o kernel_n it_o flower_n in_o february_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o march_n and_o grow_v in_o sundry_a place_n of_o spain_n the_o fruit_n of_o this_o be_v not_o the_o fagaras_fw-mi neither_o do_v the_o fagaras_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n any_o way_n agree_v with_o the_o cocculus_n indi_fw-it of_o the_o shop_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o in_o their_o fitplce_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n do_v grow_v in_o the_o shadowy_a wood_n of_o france_n and_o be_v stranger_n in_o england_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o time_n answer_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o privet_n ¶_o the_o name_n alaternus_n of_o pliny_n be_v the_o same_o phillyrea_n which_o theophrastus_n have_v write_v of_o by_o the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d and_o bellonius_fw-la also_o lib._n 1._o cap._n 42._o of_o his_o singularity_n and_o the_o people_n of_o candy_n call_v it_o elaeprinon_n the_o portugal_n casca_n in_o french_a dalader_n and_o sangin_n blanc_fw-fr in_o english_a barren_a or_o fruitless_a privet_fw-la notwithstanding_o some_o have_v think_v it_o to_o bear_v fruit_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v fagaras_n with_o we_o cocculus-indi_a as_o we_o have_v say_v ‡_o i_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n approve_v of_o the_o english_a name_n here_o give_v by_o our_o author_n but_o judge_v the_o name_n of_o euergreene_a privet_fw-la give_v it_o by_o mr._n parkinson_n to_o be_v much_o more_o fit_v to_o the_o thing_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n whether_o the_o plant_n be_v use_v 〈◊〉_d medicine_n i_o can_v as_o yet_o learn_v the_o fisherman_n of_o portugal_n do_v use_v to_o seethe_v the_o bark_n thereof_o in_o water_n with_o the_o which_o decoction_n they_o colour_v their_o net_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n be_v very_o sit_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o wood_n also_o be_v use_v by_o dyer_n to_o die_v a_o dark_a black_a withal_o chap._n 61._o of_o the_o white_a and_o blue_a pipe-privet_a 1_o syringe_n a_o alba_fw-la white_a pipe_n 2_o syringe_n a_o caerulea_fw-la blue_a pipe_n ¶_o the_o description_n ‡_o 3_o syringa_n arabica_fw-la arabian_n pipe_n 〈◊〉_d balanus_n myrepsica_n sive_fw-la glans_fw-la unguentaria_fw-la the_o oily_a acorne_n 2_o the_o blue_a pipe_n grow_v likewise_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o small_a hedge_n tree_n with_o many_o shoot_v rise_v from_o the_o root_n like_o the_o former_a as_o our_o common_a privet_fw-la do_v whereof_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n the_o branch_n have_v some_o small_a quantity_n of_o pith_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o dark_a black_a greenish_a bark_n or_o rind_n the_o leaf_n be_v exceed_o green_a and_o crumple_v or_o turn_v up_o like_o the_o brim_n of_o a_o hat_n in_o shape_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o poplar_n tree_n among_o which_o come_v the_o flower_n of_o a_o exceed_o fair_a blue_a colour_n compact_v of_o many_o small_a flower_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o bunch_n of_o grape_n each_o flower_n be_v in_o show_n like_o those_o of_o valeriana_n rubra_fw-la dodonaei_n consist_v of_o four_o part_n like_o a_o little_a star_n of_o a_o exceed_o sweet_a savour_n or_o smell_v but_o not_o so_o strong_a as_o the_o former_a when_o these_o flower_n be_v go_v there_o succeed_v flat_a cod_n and_o somewhat_o long_o which_o be_v ripe_a be_v of_o a_o light_a colour_n with_o a_o thin_a membrane_n or_o film_n in_o the_o midst_n wherein_o be_v seed_n almost_o four_o square_a narrow_a and_o ruddy_a ‡_o 3_o this_o which_o clusius_n set_v forth_o by_o the_o name_n of_o jasminum_fw-la arabicum_n or_o syringa_n arabica_fw-la grow_v some_o two_o or_o three_o cubit_n high_a divide_v into_o many_o slender_a branch_n whereon_o by_o couple_n at_o each_o joint_a stand_n leave_v like_o those_o of_o the_o first_o
of_o most_o of_o the_o east_n country_n especial_o about_o meluin_n in_o poland_n from_o whence_o i_o have_v have_v great_a plenty_n thereof_o for_o my_o garden_n where_o they_o flower_n in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o spring_n and_o ripen_v their_o fruit_n in_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v usual_o call_v in_o high-dutch_a zeilant_a zeidelbast_n lenszkraut_n and_o kellerhals_fw-ge 〈◊〉_d apothecary_n of_o our_o country_n name_n it_o mezereon_o but_o we_o have_v rather_o call_v it_o chamelaea_n germanica_n in_o english_a dutch_a mezereon_o or_o it_o may_v be_v call_v germane_a olive_n spurge_n we_o have_v hear_v that_o diverse_a italian_n do_v name_n the_o fruit_n thereof_o piper_n montanum_fw-la mountain_n pepper_n some_o say_v that_o 〈◊〉_d or_o spurge_n laurel_n be_v this_o plant_n but_o there_o be_v another_o laureola_fw-la of_o which_o we_o will_v hereafter_o treat_v but_o by_o what_o name_n it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o old_a writer_n and_o whether_o they_o know_v it_o or_o no_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o tell_v it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v cneoron_n album_fw-la theophrasti_fw-la but_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o brevity_n we_o can_v affirm_v no_o certainty_n there_o be_v say_v he_o two_o kind_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o white_a and_o the_o black_a the_o white_a have_v a_o leaf_n long_o like_v in_o form_n to_o spurge_n olive_n the_o black_a be_v full_a of_o substance_n like_o myrtle_n the_o low_a one_o be_v more_o white_a the_o same_o be_v with_o smell_n and_o the_o black_a without_o smell_n the_o root_n of_o both_o which_o grow_v deep_a be_v great_a the_o branch_n be_v many_o thick_a woody_a immediate_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n or_o little_a above_o the_o earth_n tough_a wherefore_o they_o use_v these_o to_o bind_v with_o as_o with_o oziar_n they_o bud_n and_o flower_n when_o the_o autumn_n equinoctial_a be_v past_a and_o a_o long_a time_n after_o thus_o much_o theophrastus_n the_o german_a spurge_n olive_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_a to_o the_o olive_n tree_n in_o leaf_n the_o flower_n be_v sweet_a of_o smell_n the_o bud_n whereof_o as_o we_o have_v write_v come_v forth_o after_o autumn_n the_o branch_n be_v woody_a and_o pliable_a the_o root_n long_o grow_v deep_a all_o which_o show_v that_o it_o have_v great_a likeness_n and_o affinity_n with_o cneoron_n if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o very_a same_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n this_o plant_n be_v likewise_o in_o all_o part_n extreme_a hot_a the_o fruit_n the_o leaf_n and_o the_o rind_n be_v very_o sharp_a and_o bite_a they_o bite_v the_o tongue_n and_o set_v the_o throat_n on_o fire_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o mezereon_o do_v purge_v downward_o phlegm_n choler_n and_o waterish_a humour_n with_o great_a violence_n also_o if_o a_o drunkard_n do_v eat_v one_o grain_n or_o berry_n of_o this_o plant_n he_o can_v be_v allure_v to_o drink_v any_o drink_n at_o that_o time_n such_o will_v be_v the_o heat_n of_o his_o mouth_n and_o choke_n in_o the_o throat_n this_o plant_n be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o be_v take_v into_o the_o body_n &_o in_o nature_n like_o to_o the_o sea_n tithymale_a leave_v if_o it_o be_v chew_v such_o a_o heat_n and_o burn_a in_o the_o throat_n that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o be_v quench_v the_o shop_n of_o germany_n and_o of_o the_o low-countries_n dowhen_o need_v require_v use_v the_o leaf_n hereof_o in_o stead_n of_o spurge_n olive_n which_o may_v be_v do_v without_o error_n for_o this_o german_a spurge_n olive_n be_v like_a in_o virtue_n and_o operation_n to_o the_o other_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v use_v in_o stead_n thereof_o and_o prepare_v after_o the_o like_a and_o self-same_a manner_n chap._n 64._o of_o spurge_n flax._n 1_o thymelaea_n spurge_n flax_n or_o mountain_n widow_n wail_v ¶_o the_o description_n spurge_n flax_n bring_v forth_o many_o slender_a branch_a sprig_n above_o a_o cubite_fw-la high_a cover_v round_o with_o long_a and_o 〈◊〉_d leave_v like_o those_o of_o flax_n narrow_a &_o lesser_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o spurge_n olive_n the_o flower_n be_v white_a small_a stand_v on_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o sprig_n the_o fruit_n be_v round_o green_a at_o the_o first_o but_z red_z when_o it_o be_v ripe_a like_o almost_o to_o the_o round_a berry_n of_o the_o hawthorne_n in_o which_o be_v a_o white_a kernel_n cover_v with_o a_o black_a skin_n very_o hot_a and_o burn_a the_o mouth_n like_o mezereon_o the_o root_n be_v hard_a and_o woody_a ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o rough_a mountain_n and_o in_o untoiled_a place_n in_o hot_a region_n it_o grow_v in_o my_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o be_v green_a at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o year_n but_o the_o fruit_n be_v perfect_v in_o autumn_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o grecian_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o syrian_n as_o dioscorides_n witness_v apolinon_n diverse_a also_o chamelaea_n but_o not_o proper_o but_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v the_o leaf_n be_v proper_o call_v cneoron_n &_o the_o fruit_n coccos_fw-la cnidios_fw-la notwithstanding_o those_o which_o theophrastus_n call_v cneora_n seem_v to_o differ_v from_o thymelaea_n or_o spurge_n flax_n unless_o nigrum_fw-la cneoron_n be_v thymelaea_n for_o theophrastus_n 〈◊〉_d that_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o cneoron_n the_o one_o white_a the_o other_o black_a this_o may_v be_v call_v in_o english_a spurge_n flax_n or_o mountain_n widow_n wail_v the_o seed_n of_o thymelaea_n be_v call_v in_o shop_n granum_fw-la gnidium_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n spurge_n flax_n be_v natural_o both_o in_o leaf_n and_o fruit_n extreme_a hot_a bite_a and_o of_o a_o burn_a quality_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o grain_n or_o berry_n as_o 〈◊〉_d say_v purge_v by_o siege_n choler_n slegme_n and_o water_n if_o twenty_o grain_n of_o the_o inner_a part_n be_v 〈◊〉_d but_o it_o burn_v the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n wherefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v give_v with_o fine_a flower_n or_o barley_n meal_n or_o in_o raisin_n or_o cover_v with_o clarify_a honey_n that_o it_o may_v be_v swallow_v the_o same_o be_v stamp_v with_o niter_fw-la and_o vinegar_n serve_v to_o anoint_v those_o with_o which_o can_v hardly_o sweat_v the_o leaf_n must_v be_v gather_v about_o harvest_n and_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o shade_n they_o be_v to_o be_v lay_v up_o and_o reserve_v they_o that_o will_v give_v they_o must_v beat_v they_o and_o take_v forth_o the_o string_n the_o quantity_n of_o two_o ounce_n and_o two_o dram_n put_v into_o wine_n temper_v with_o water_n purge_v and_o draw_v forth_o watery_a humour_n but_o they_o purge_v more_o gentle_o if_o they_o be_v boil_v with_o lentil_o and_o mix_v with_o potherb_n chap_v the_o same_o leave_v beat_v to_o powder_n and_o make_v up_o into_o 〈◊〉_d or_o flat_a cake_n with_o the_o juice_n of_o sour_a grape_n be_v reserve_v for_o use_n the_o herb_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o stomach_n which_o also_o destroy_v the_o birth_n 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v apply_v 〈◊〉_d chap._n 65._o of_o spurge_n laurel_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d laurel_n or_o spurge_n laurel_n flower_a laureola_fw-la cum_fw-la fructu_fw-la laurel_n with_o his_o fruit_n ¶_o the_o description_n spurge_n laurel_n be_v a_o shrub_n of_o a_o cubit_n high_a of_o ten-times_o also_o of_o two_o and_o spread_v with_o many_o little_a bough_n which_o be_v tough_a and_o lithy_a and_o cover_v with_o a_o thick_a rind_n the_o leaf_n be_v long_o broad_a gross_a smooth_a blackish_a green_a shine_a like_o the_o leaf_n of_o laurel_n but_o lesser_a thick_a and_o without_o smell_n very_o many_o at_o the_o top_n cluster_a together_o the_o flower_n be_v long_o hollow_a of_o a_o whitish_a green_a hang_v beneath_o and_o among_o the_o leaf_n the_o berry_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a be_v black_a with_o a_o hard_a kernel_n within_o which_o be_v a_o little_a long_o than_o the_o seed_n of_o hemp_n the_o pulp_n or_o inner_a substance_n be_v white_a the_o root_n woody_a tough_a long_a and_o diverse_o part_v grow_v deep_a the_o leaf_n fruit_n and_o bark_n as_o well_o of_o the_o root_n as_o of_o the_o little_a bough_n do_v with_o their_o sharpness_n and_o burn_a quality_n bite_v and_o set_v on_o fire_n the_o tongue_n and_o throat_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o be_v find_v on_o mountain_n in_o untilled_a rough_a shadowy_a and_o woody_a place_n as_o by_o the_o lake_n of_o 〈◊〉_d or_o geneva_n and_o in_o many_o place_n near_o the_o river_n of_o rhine_n and_o of_o the_o maze_n ‡_o it_o grow_v abundant_o also_o in_o the_o wood_n in_o the_o most_o part_n of_o england_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n the_o flower_n bud_v very_o soon_o a_o little_a after_o the_o autumn_n equinoctial_a they_o be_v full_o blow_v in_o winter_n or_o in_o the_o first_o spring_n the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o may_n and_o june_n the_o plant_n be_v always_o green_a and_o endure_v the_o cold_a storm_n of_o winter_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
lay_v plasterwise_o upon_o the_o temple_n stay_v the_o rheum_n from_o fall_v into_o the_o jaw_n and_o tooth_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o it_o prevail_v much_o against_o ulcer_n and_o wound_n be_v put_v into_o digestive_n and_o heal_a unguent_n it_o draw_v phlegm_n forth_o of_o the_o head_n gentle_o and_o without_o trouble_n it_o be_v also_o use_v in_o water_n which_o serve_v to_o cleanse_v and_o make_v fair_a the_o face_n with_o the_o decoction_n of_o this_o fill_v up_o hollow_a ulcer_n with_o flesh_n if_o they_o be_v bathe_v therewith_o it_o knit_v break_v bone_n stay_v eat_v ulcer_n and_o provoke_v urine_n chap._n 85._o of_o the_o turpentine_n tree_n 1_o terebint_n hus_o the_o turpentine_n tree_n 2_o terebint_n hus_o latifolia_fw-la the_o broad_a leave_a turpentine_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o turpentine_n tree_n grow_v to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o tall_a and_o fair_a tree_n have_v many_o long_a bough_n or_o branch_n disperse_v abroad_o beset_v with_o long_a leaf_n consist_v of_o sundry_a other_o small_a leaf_n each_o whereof_o resemble_v the_o bay_a leaf_n grow_v one_o against_o another_o upon_o a_o little_a stem_n or_o middle_a rib_n like_v unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o ash_n tree_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a &_o red_a grow_v upon_o cluster_n or_o bunch_n that_o turn_v into_o round_a berry_n which_o at_o their_o beginning_n be_v green_a afterward_o red_a but_o be_v ripe_a wax_n black_a or_o of_o a_o dark_a blue_a colour_n clammy_a full_a of_o fat_a and_o oilous_a in_o substance_n and_o of_o a_o pleasant_a savour_n this_o plant_n bear_v a_o empty_a cod_n or_o crooked_a horn_n somewhat_o red_a wherein_o be_v find_v small_a fly_n worm_n or_o gnat_n breed_v and_o engender_v of_o a_o certain_a humorous_a matter_n which_o cleave_v to_o the_o inner_a side_n of_o the_o say_a cod_n or_o horn_n which_o worm_n have_v no_o physical_a use_n at_o all_o the_o right_a 〈◊〉_d issue_v out_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o those_o tree_n if_o you_o do_v cut_v or_o wound_v they_o the_o which_o be_v fair_a and_o clear_a and_o better_a than_o that_o which_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d tree_n 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o turpentine_n tree_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o former_a but_o that_o it_o grow_v not_o so_o great_a yet_o the_o leaf_n be_v great_a and_o broad_a and_o of_o the_o same_o fashion_n but_o very_o like_a to_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o pistacia_n tree_n the_o berry_n be_v first_o 〈◊〉_d a_o scarlet_a colour_n and_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a of_o a_o sky_n colour_n the_o great_a horn_a cod_n be_v sharp_a point_v and_o somewhat_o 〈◊〉_d consist_v as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o gristle_n and_o out_o of_o those_o bladder_n be_v break_v do_v creep_v and_o come_v small_a fly_n or_o gnat_n breed_v of_o a_o fuliginous_a excrement_n and_o engender_v in_o those_o bladder_n the_o tree_n do_v 〈◊〉_d yield_v his_o turpentine_n by_o drop_v like_o the_o former_a ¶_o the_o place_n these_o tree_n grow_v as_o dioscorides_n say_v in_o jury_n syria_n cyprus_n africa_n and_o in_o the_o island_n call_v cyclades_n bellonius_fw-la repor_v that_o there_o be_v find_v great_a store_n of_o they_o in_o syria_n and_o cilicia_n and_o be_v bring_v from_o thence_o to_o damascus_n to_o be_v sold._n clusius_n say_v that_o 〈◊〉_d grow_v of_o itself_o in_o languedocke_n and_o in_o very_a many_o place_n of_o portugal_n and_o spain_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n like_o a_o shrub_n and_o without_o bear_v turpentive_a theophrastus_n write_v that_o it_o grow_v about_o the_o hill_n ida_n and_o in_o macedonia_n short_a in_o manner_n of_o a_o shrub_n and_o writhe_v and_o in_o damascus_n and_o syria_n great_a in_o manner_n of_o a_o small_a tree_n he_o also_o 〈◊〉_d down_o a_o certain_a male_a turpentine_n tree_n and_o a_o female_a the_o male_a say_v he_o be_v barren_a and_o the_o female_a fruitful_a and_o of_o these_o he_o make_v the_o one_o with_o a_o berry_n red_a at_o the_o first_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o lentill_a which_o can_v come_v to_o ripeness_n and_o the_o other_o with_o the_o fruit_n green_a at_o the_o first_o afterward_o somewhat_o of_o a_o yellowish_a red_a and_o in_o the_o end_n black_a wax_a ripe_a in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o grecian_n bean_n and_o rosenny_n he_o also_o write_v of_o a_o certain_a indian_a turpentine_n tree_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o tree_n like_o in_o bough_n and_o leaf_n to_o the_o right_a turpentine_n tree_n but_o differ_v in_o fruit_n which_o be_v like_a unto_o 〈◊〉_d ¶_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o flower_n of_o the_o turpentine_n three_fw-mi come_v forth_o in_o the_o spring_n together_o with_o the_o new_a bud_n the_o berry_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n and_o october_n in_o the_o time_n of_o grape_n gather_v the_o horn_n 〈◊〉_d about_o the_o same_o time_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o also_o many_o time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a terebinthus_n in_o italian_a terebintho_fw-la in_o spanish_a cornicabra_fw-la in_o french_a terebinte_n in_o english_a turpentine_n tree_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o botin_n and_o with_o a_o article_n albotin_n the_o rosin_n be_v surname_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a terebinthina_n in_o high_a dutch_a termintijn_n in_o english_a turpentine_n and_o right_a turpentine_n in_o the_o arabian_a language_n albotia_n who_o name_n the_o fruit_n granum_fw-la viride_fw-la or_o green_a berry_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o bark_n leaf_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o turpentine_n three_fw-mi do_v somewhat_o bind_v they_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o be_v green_a they_o dry_v moderate_o but_o when_o they_o be_v dry_v they_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degeee_v and_o the_o fruit_n approach_v more_o near_o to_o those_o that_o be_v dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o also_o hot_a this_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v eat_v as_o dioscorides_n say_v but_o it_o hurt_v the_o stomach_n it_o provoke_v urine_n help_v those_o that_o have_v bad_a spleen_n and_o be_v drink_v in_o wine_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o the_o poisonsome_a spider_n call_v phalangia_fw-la the_o rosin_n of_o the_o turpentine_n tree_n excel_v all_o other_o rosins_n according_a to_o dioscorides_n his_o opininion_n but_o galen_n write_v that_o the_o rosin_n of_o the_o mastic_n tree_n bear_v the_o pre-eminence_n and_o then_o the_o turpentine_n this_o rosin_n have_v also_o a_o astringent_a or_o bind_a faculty_n and_o 〈◊〉_d not_o so_o much_o as_o mastic_n but_o it_o have_v withal_o a_o certain_a bitterness_n join_v by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o digest_v more_o than_o that_o of_o the_o mastic_n tree_n through_o the_o same_o quality_n there_o be_v likewise_o in_o it_o so_o great_a a_o cleanse_n as_o also_o it_o heal_v scab_n in_o his_o 8._o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o simple_a medicine_n but_o in_o his_o book_n of_o medicine_n according_a to_o the_o kind_n he_o make_v that_o of_o the_o turpentine_n tree_n to_o be_v much_o like_o the_o rosins_n of_o the_o larch_n tree_n which_o he_o affirm_v to_o be_v moist_a than_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o to_o be_v without_o both_o sharpness_n and_o bite_n the_o fruit_n of_o turpentine_n provoke_v urine_n and_o stir_v up_o fleshly_a lust_n the_o rosine_n of_o this_o tree_n which_o be_v the_o right_a turpentine_n lose_v the_o belly_n open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n provoke_v urine_n and_o drive_v forth_o gravel_n be_v take_v the_o quantity_n of_o two_o or_o three_o bean_n the_o like_a quantity_n wash_v in_o water_n diverse_a time_n until_o it_o be_v white_a then_o must_v be_v put_v thereto_o the_o like_a quantity_n of_o the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n and_o labour_v togetherad_v thereto_o by_o little_a and_o little_a continual_o stir_v it_o a_o small_a draught_n of_o possit_a drink_n make_v of_o white_a wine_n and_o give_v to_o drink_v in_o the_o morning_n fast_v ithelp_v most_o speedy_o the_o gonorrhaea_n or_o run_v of_o the_o reins_n common_o at_o the_o first_o time_n but_o the_o medicine_n never_o fail_v at_o the_o second_o time_n of_o the_o take_n of_o it_o which_o give_v stool_n from_o four_o to_o eight_o according_a to_o the_o age_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o patient_a chap._n 86._o of_o the_o frankincense_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o tree_n from_o which_o frankincense_n flow_v be_v but_o low_a and_o have_v leaf_n like_o the_o mastic_n tree_n yet_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o leaf_n be_v like_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o pear_n tree_n and_o of_o a_o grassy_a colour_n the_o rind_n be_v like_a that_o of_o the_o bay_a tree_n whereof_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n the_o one_o grow_v in_o mountain_n and_o rocky_a place_n the_o other_o in_o the_o plain_a but_o those_o in_o the_o
the_o name_n of_o witch_n hasell_n as_o 8._o el._n 10._o this_o have_v little_a affiaitie_n with_o 〈◊〉_d which_o in_o essex_n be_v call_v witch_n hasell_n vlmus_fw-la folio_fw-la glabro_fw-la witch_n elm_n or_o smooth_a leaven_n elm_n 4_o this_o kind_n be_v in_o bigness_n and_o height_n like_o the_o first_o the_o bough_n grow_v as_o those_o of_o the_o witch_n hasell_n do_v that_o be_v hang_v more_o downward_o than_o those_o of_o the_o common_a elm_n the_o bark_n be_v black_a than_o that_o of_o the_o first_o kind_n it_o will_v also_o peel_v from_o the_o bough_n the_o flower_n be_v like_o the_o first_o and_o so_o be_v the_o seed_n the_o leaf_n in_o form_n be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o first_o kind_n but_o be_v smooth_a in_o handle_v on_o both_o side_n my_o worthy_a friend_n and_o excellent_a herbarist_n of_o happy_a memory_n mr._n william_n coy_v of_o stubber_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o northokington_n in_o essex_n tell_v i_o that_o the_o wood_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v more_o desire_v for_o nave_n of_o cart_n than_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o first_o i_o observe_v it_o grow_v very_o plentiful_o as_o i_o ride_v between_o rumford_n and_o the_o say_a stubber_n in_o the_o year_n 1620._o intermix_v with_o the_o first_o kind_n but_o easy_o to_o be_v discern_v apart_o and_o be_v in_o those_o part_n usual_o call_v witch_n elm_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o kind_n of_o elm_n grow_v plentiful_o in_o all_o place_n of_o england_n the_o rest_n be_v set_v forth_o in_o their_o description_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o elm_n show_v itself_o first_o and_o before_o the_o leaf_n it_o fall_v in_o the_o end_n of_o april_n at_o what_o time_n the_o leaf_n begin_v to_o spring_v ¶_o the_o name_n the_o first_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a vlmus_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d holtz_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a oimen_n in_o french_a orme_n and_o omeau_n in_o italian_a olmo_n in_o spanish_a vlmo_fw-la in_o english_a elm_n tree_n the_o seed_n be_v name_v by_o pliny_n and_o columella_n samera_n the_o little_a worm_n which_o be_v find_v with_o the_o liquor_n within_o the_o small_a bladder_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a culices_fw-la and_o muliones_n the_o other_o elm_n be_v call_v by_o theophrastus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o gaza_n translate_v montiulmus_n or_o mountain_n elm_n columella_n name_v it_o vernacula_fw-la or_o nostras_fw-la vlmus_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v italica_n or_o italian_a elm_n it_o be_v call_v in_o low_a dutch_a herseleer_n and_o in_o some_o place_n heerenteer_v ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n and_o bark_n of_o the_o elm_n be_v moderate_o hot_a with_o a_o evident_a cleanse_v faculty_n they_o have_v in_o the_o chew_v a_o certain_a clammy_a and_o glew_v quality_n the_o leaf_n of_o elm_n glue_v and_o heal_v up_o green_a wound_n so_o do_v the_o bark_n wrap_v and_o swaddle_v about_o the_o wound_n like_o a_o band_n the_o leave_v be_v stamp_v with_o vinegar_n do_v take_v away_o scurf_n dioscorides_n write_v that_o one_o ounce_n weight_n of_o the_o thick_a bark_n drink_v with_o wine_n or_o water_n purge_v phlegm_n the_o decoction_n of_o elm_n leave_v as_o also_o of_o the_o bark_n or_o root_n heal_v break_v bone_n very_o speedy_o if_o they_o be_v foment_v or_o bathe_v therewith_o the_o liquor_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o blister_n do_v beautify_v the_o face_n and_o scour_v away_o all_o spot_n freckle_n pimple_n spread_v tetter_n and_o such_o like_a be_v apply_v thereto_o it_o heal_v green_a wound_n and_o cure_v rupture_n new_o make_v be_v lay_v on_o with_o spleenwoort_n and_o the_o truss_v close_o set_v unto_o it_o chap._n 117._o of_o the_o line_n or_o linden_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o female_a line_n or_o linden_n tree_n wax_v very_o great_a and_o thick_a spread_v forth_o his_o branch_n wide_a and_o far_o abroad_o be_v a_o tree_n which_o yield_v a_o most_o pleasant_a shadow_n under_o and_o within_o who_o bough_n may_v be_v make_v brave_a summer_n house_n and_o banquet_a arbour_n because_o the_o more_o that_o it_o be_v surcharge_v with_o weight_n of_o timber_n and_o such_o like_a the_o better_a it_o do_v flourish_v the_o bark_n be_v brownish_a very_o smooth_a and_o plain_a on_o the_o outside_n but_o that_o which_o be_v next_o to_o the_o timber_n be_v white_a moist_a and_o tough_a serve_v very_o well_o for_o rope_n trace_n and_o halter_n the_o timber_n be_v whitish_a plain_a and_o without_o knot_n yea_o very_a soft_a and_o gentle_a in_o the_o cut_n or_o handle_v better_a gunpowder_n be_v make_v of_o the_o coal_n of_o this_o wood_n than_o of_o willow_n coal_n the_o leaf_n be_v green_a smooth_a shine_a and_o large_a somewhat_o snipt_a or_o tooth_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v little_a whitish_a of_o a_o good_a savour_n and_o very_o many_o in_o number_n grow_v cluster_a together_o from_o out_o of_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o leaf_n out_o of_o which_o proceed_v a_o small_a whitish_a long_a narrow_a leaf_n after_o the_o flower_n succeed_v corner_a sharp_a point_v nut_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o hasell_n nut_n this_o tree_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o elm_n and_o the_o people_n of_o essex_n about_o heningham_n whereas_o great_a plenty_n grow_v by_o the_o way_n side_n do_v call_v it_o broad_a leave_a elm_n 1_o tilia_fw-la faemina_fw-la the_o female_a line_n tree_n 2_o tilia_fw-la mass_fw-la the_o male_a line_n tree_n 2_o the_o male_a tilia_fw-la or_o line_n tree_n grow_v also_o very_o great_a and_o thick_a spread_v itself_o far_o abroad_o like_o the_o other_o linden_n tree_n his_o bark_n be_v very_o tough_a and_o pliant_a and_o serve_v to_o make_v cord_n and_o halter_n of_o the_o timber_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v much_o hard_a more_o knotty_a and_o more_o yellow_a than_o the_o timber_n of_o the_o other_o not_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o timber_n of_o the_o elm_n tree_n the_o leave_v hereof_o be_v not_o much_o unlike_a luy_fw-fr leaf_n not_o very_o green_a somewhat_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n from_o the_o middle_n whereof_o come_v forth_o cluster_n of_o little_a white_a flower_n like_o the_o former_a which_o be_v vade_v there_o succeed_v small_a round_a pellet_n grow_v cluster_a together_o like_a juy_n berry_n within_o which_o be_v contain_v a_o little_a round_a blackish_a seed_n which_o fall_v out_o when_o the_o berry_n be_v ripe_a ¶_o the_o place_n the_o female_a linden_n tree_n grow_v in_o some_o wood_n in_o northampton_n shire_n also_o near_o colchester_n and_o in_o many_o place_n alongst_o the_o high_a way_n lead_v from_o london_n to_o henningham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n the_o male_a linden_n tree_n grow_v in_o my_o lord_n treasurer_n garden_n at_o the_o strand_n and_o in_o sundry_a other_o place_n as_o at_o barn-elmes_a and_o in_o a_o garden_n at_o saint_n katherine_n near_a london_n ‡_o the_o female_a grow_v in_o the_o place_n here_o name_v but_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o observe_v the_o male_a ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n these_o tree_n flower_n in_o may_n and_o their_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o linden_n tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a tilia_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a linden_n and_o lindenbaum_n in_o low_a dutch_a line_v and_o lindenboom_n the_o italian_n tilia_fw-la the_o spaniard_n teia_n in_o french_a tilet_n and_o tilieul_n in_o english_a linden_n tree_n and_o line_n tree_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o bark_n and_o leaf_n of_o the_o linden_n or_o line_n tree_n be_v of_o a_o temperate_a heat_n somewhat_o dry_v and_o astringent_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o tilia_fw-la boil_v in_o smith_n water_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o allom_n and_o a_o little_a honey_n cure_v the_o sore_n in_o child_n mouth_n the_o leave_v boil_v until_o they_o be_v tender_a and_o poun_v very_o small_a with_o hog_n grease_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o fenugrecke_n and_o lineseed_n take_v away_o hot_a swell_n and_o bring_v impostume_n to_o maturation_n be_v apply_v thereto_o very_o hot_a the_o flower_n be_v commend_v by_o diverse_a against_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n proceed_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n against_o dissinesse_n the_o apoplexy_n and_o also_o the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o not_o only_o the_o flower_n but_o the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o linden_n say_v theophrastus_n be_v very_o sweet_a and_o be_v a_o fodder_n for_o most_o kind_a of_o cattle_n the_o fruit_n can_v be_v eat_v of_o none_o chap._n 118._o of_o the_o maple_n tree_n ‡_o 1_o acer_fw-la maius_fw-la the_o great_a maple_n †_o 2_o acer_fw-la minus_fw-la the_o lesser_a maple_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o great_a maple_n be_v a_o beautiful_a and_o high_a tree_n with_o a_o bark_n of_o a_o mean_a smoothness_n
the_o substance_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v tender_a and_o easy_a to_o work_v on_o it_o send_v forth_o on_o every_o side_n very_o many_o goodly_a bough_n and_o branch_n which_o make_v a_o excellent_a shadow_n against_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n upon_o which_o be_v great_a broad_a and_o corner_a leaf_n much_o like_a to_o those_o of_o the_o vine_n hang_v by_o long_a red_a stalk_n the_o flower_n hang_v by_o cluster_n of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n after_o they_o come_v up_o long_a fruit_n fasten_v together_o by_o couple_n one_o right_a against_o another_o with_o kernel_n bump_v out_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o place_n in_o which_o they_o be_v combine_v in_o all_o the_o other_o part_n flat_a and_o thin_a like_a unto_o parchment_n or_o resemble_v the_o innermost_a wing_n of_o grasshopper_n the_o kernel_n be_v white_a and_o little_a 2_o there_o be_v a_o small_a maple_n which_o do_v oftentimes_o come_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o tree_n but_o most_o common_o it_o grow_v low_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d the_o bark_n of_o the_o young_a shoot_v hereof_o be_v likewise_o smooth_a the_o substance_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v white_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v wrought_v on_o the_o leaf_n be_v corner_a like_o those_o of_o the_o former_a slippery_a and_o fasten_v with_o a_o red_a stalk_n but_o much_o lesser_a very_o like_a in_o bigness_n and_o smoothness_n to_o the_o leaf_n of_o sanicle_n but_o that_o the_o cut_n be_v deep_o the_o flower_n be_v as_o those_o of_o the_o former_a green_a yet_o not_o grow_v in_o cluster_n but_o upon_o spoke_v roundles_a the_o fruit_n stand_v by_o two_o and_o two_o upon_o a_o stem_n or_o footstalke_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o small_a or_o hedge_n maple_n grow_v almost_o every_o where_o in_o hedge_n and_o low_a wood_n the_o great_a maple_n be_v a_o stranger_n in_o england_n only_o it_o grow_v in_o the_o walk_n and_o place_n of_o pleasure_n of_o noble_a man_n where_o it_o especial_o be_v plant_v for_o the_o shadow_n sake_n and_o under_o the_o name_n of_o sycomore_n tree_n ¶_o the_o time_n these_o tree_n flower_n about_o the_o end_n of_o march_n and_o their_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a acer_fw-la in_o english_a maple_n or_o maple_n tree_n the_o great_a maple_n be_v call_v in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o french_a man_n grand_a erable_a and_o plasne_n abusive_o and_o this_o be_v think_v to_o be_v proper_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o they_o be_v far_o deceive_v that_o take_v this_o for_o platanus_n or_o the_o plane_n tree_n be_v draw_v into_o this_o error_n by_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o french_a word_n for_o the_o plane_n tree_n do_v much_o differ_v from_o this_o ‡_o this_o be_v now_o common_o yet_o not_o right_o call_v the_o sycomore_n tree_n and_o see_v use_n will_v have_v it_o so_o i_o think_v it_o be_v not_o unfit_a to_o call_v it_o the_o bastard_n sycomore_n ‡_o the_o other_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a acer_fw-la minor_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a erable_a in_o english_a small_a maple_n and_o common_a maple_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n what_o use_v the_o maple_n have_v in_o medicine_n we_o find_v nothing_o write_v of_o the_o grecian_n but_o pliny_n in_o his_o 14._o book_n 8._o chapter_n affirm_v that_o the_o root_n poun_v and_o apply_v be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n for_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o liver_n serenus_n sammonicus_n write_v that_o it_o be_v drink_v with_o wine_n against_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d si_fw-mi latus_fw-la immeritum_fw-la morbo_fw-la tentatur_fw-la acuto_fw-la accensum_fw-la tinge_n lapidem_fw-la stridentibus_fw-la undis_fw-la hinc_fw-la bibis_fw-la aut_fw-la aceris_fw-la radicem_fw-la tundis_fw-la &_o una_fw-la 〈◊〉_d vino_fw-la capis_fw-la hoc_fw-la praesens_fw-la medicamen_fw-la habetur_fw-la thy_o harmless_a side_n if_o sharp_a disease_n invade_v in_o hiss_a water_n quench_v a_o heat_a stone_n this_o drink_n or_o maple_n root_n in_o powder_n make_v take_v off_o in_o wine_n a_o present_a medicine_n know_v chap._n 119._o of_o the_o poplar_n tree_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a tree_n under_o the_o title_n of_o poplar_n yet_o differ_v very_o notable_o as_o shall_v be_v declare_v in_o the_o description_n whereof_o one_o be_v the_o white_a another_o the_o black_a and_o a_o three_o sort_n set_v down_o by_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v the_o asp_n name_v by_o he_o lybica_n and_o by_o theophrastus_n 〈◊〉_d likewise_o there_o be_v another_o of_o america_n or_o of_o the_o indies_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o these_o region_n of_o europe_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o white_a poplar_n tree_n come_v soon_o to_o perfection_n and_o grow_v high_a in_o short_a time_n full_a of_o bough_n at_o the_o top_n the_o bark_n of_o the_o body_n be_v smooth_a and_o that_o of_o the_o bough_n be_v likewise_o white_a withal_o the_o wood_n be_v white_a easy_a to_o be_v cleave_v the_o leaf_n be_v broad_a deep_o gash_a &_o corner_a like_o almost_o to_o those_o of_o the_o vine_n but_o much_o lesser_a smooth_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n glib_a and_o somewhat_o green_a and_o on_o the_o nether_a side_n white_a and_o woolly_a the_o catkin_n be_v long_o downy_a at_o the_o first_o of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n the_o root_n spread_v many_o way_n lie_v under_o the_o turf_n and_o not_o grow_v deep_a and_o therefore_o it_o happen_v that_o these_o tree_n be_v oftentimes_o blow_v down_o with_o the_o wind_n 1_o populus_fw-la alba_fw-la the_o white_a poplar_n tree_n 2_o populus_fw-la nigra_fw-la the_o black_a poplar_n tree_n 2_o the_o black_a poplar_n tree_n be_v as_o high_a as_o the_o white_a and_o now_o and_o then_o high_o oftentimes_o full_a of_o bough_n and_o with_o a_o thick_a body_n the_o bark_n thereof_o be_v likewise_o smooth_a but_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v hard_a yellow_a and_o not_o so_o white_a full_a of_o vein_n and_o not_o so_o easy_o cleave_v the_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o broad_o below_o towards_o the_o stem_n sharp_a at_o the_o point_n and_o a_o little_a snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n neither_o white_a nor_o woolly_a like_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o former_a but_o of_o a_o pleasant_a green_a colour_n among_o which_o come_v forth_o long_a aglet_n or_o catkin_n which_o do_v turn_v into_o cluster_n the_o bud_n which_o show_v themselves_o before_o the_o leaf_n spring_v out_o be_v of_o a_o reasonable_a good_a savour_n of_o the_o which_o be_v make_v that_o profitable_a ointment_n call_v vnguentum_fw-la populeon_n 3_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o poplar_n be_v also_o a_o great_a tree_n the_o bark_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v somewhat_o like_a that_o of_o the_o former_a this_o tree_n be_v garnish_v with_o many_o brittle_a and_o tender_a branch_n set_v full_a of_o leaf_n in_o a_o manner_n round_o much_o black_a and_o hard_a than_o the_o black_a poplar_n hang_v upon_o long_a and_o slender_a stem_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n still_o waver_v and_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n by_o be_v beat_v one_o to_o another_o yea_o though_o the_o weather_n be_v calm_a and_o scarce_o any_o wind_n blow_v and_o it_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o aspen_n tree_n the_o root_n hereof_o be_v strong_a and_o grow_v deep_o into_o the_o ground_n than_o those_o of_o the_o white_a poplar_n 3_o populus_fw-la libyca_n the_o aspen_n tree_n 4_o populus_fw-la americana_fw-la the_o indian_a poplar_n tree_n ‡_o 5_o populus_fw-la alba_fw-la folijs_fw-la minoribus_fw-la the_o lesser_a leave_a white_a poplar_n 5_o there_o be_v also_o another_o sort_n of_o poplar_n which_o grow_v likewise_o unto_o a_o great_a tree_n the_o branch_n whereof_o be_v knotty_a and_o bunch_a forth_o as_o though_o it_o be_v full_a of_o scab_n or_o sore_n the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o in_o tuft_n most_o common_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o bough_n not_o cut_v or_o jagged_a but_o resemble_v the_o leaf_n of_o that_o atriplex_fw-la call_v pes_fw-la anserinus_fw-la in_o colour_n like_o the_o former_a but_o the_o aglet_n be_v not_o so_o close_o pack_v together_o otherwise_o it_o be_v like_a ¶_o the_o place_n these_o tree_n do_v grow_v in_o low_a moist_a place_n as_o in_o meadow_n near_o unto_o ditch_n stand_v water_n and_o river_n the_o first_o kind_n of_o white_a poplar_n grow_v not_o very_o common_a in_o england_n but_o in_o some_o place_n here_o and_o there_o a_o tree_n i_o find_v many_o both_o small_a &_o great_a grow_v in_o a_o low_a meadow_n turn_v up_o a_o lane_n at_o the_o far_a end_n of_o a_o village_n call_v blackwall_n from_o london_n and_o in_o essex_n at_o a_o place_n call_v ouenden_n and_o in_o diverse_a other_o place_n the_o indian_a poplar_n grow_v in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o island_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n ¶_o
it_o to_o be_v the_o sycomore_n tree_n and_o they_o as_o much_o that_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v the_o lote_n or_o nettle_n tree_n it_o may_v be_v name_v in_o english_a bede_n tree_n for_o the_o cause_n before_o allege_v the_o other_o be_v altera_fw-la species_n zizyphi_fw-la or_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o juiube_n tree_n which_o columella_n in_o his_o nine_o book_n and_o four_o chap._n do_v call_n zizyphus_n alba_fw-la or_o white_a 〈◊〉_d tree_n for_o difference_n from_o the_o other_o that_o be_v syrname_v rutila_n or_o glitter_a red_a pliny_n call_v this_o 〈◊〉_d cappadocica_n in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d book_n nine_o chapter_n where_o he_o entreat_v of_o the_o honour_n of_o garland_n of_o which_o he_o say_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n whereof_o some_o be_v make_v of_o flower_n and_o other_o of_o leaf_n i_o will_v call_v the_o flower_n say_v he_o broom_n for_o of_o those_o be_v gather_v a_o yellow_a flower_n and_o rhododendron_n also_o zizypha_n which_o be_v call_v cappadocica_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o these_o be_v sweet_a of_o smell_n and_o like_a to_o olive_n flower_n neither_o do_v columella_n or_o pliny_n un_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d take_v this_o for_o zizyphus_n sor_n both_o the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o tender_a and_o young_a spring_v twig_n as_o they_o likewise_o do_v out_o of_o the_o former_a the_o flower_n be_v very_o sweet_a of_o smell_n and_o cast_v their_o savour_n far_o abroad_o the_o fruit_n also_o be_v like_o that_o of_o the_o former_a ¶_o the_o temperature_n avicen_n write_v and_o entreat_v of_o azadaraeth_n say_v that_o the_o flower_n thereof_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o zizyphus_n cappadocica_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a of_o complexion_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o flower_n of_o zizyphus_n or_o azadaraeth_n open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o kill_v nit_n and_o louse_n preserve_v the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n from_o fall_v especial_o be_v mix_v with_o white_a wine_n and_o the_o head_n bathe_v with_o it_o the_o fruit_n be_v very_o hurtful_a to_o the_o chest_n and_o a_o troublesome_a enemy_n to_o the_o stomach_n it_o be_v dangerous_a and_o peradventure_o deadly_a moreover_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o bark_n and_o of_o fumitorie_a with_o mirobalan_n add_v be_v good_a for_o ague_n proceed_v of_o phlegm_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o uppermost_a leaf_n with_o honey_n be_v a_o remedy_n against_o poison_n the_o like_a also_o have_v rhasis_n the_o beade_n tree_n say_v he_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a it_o be_v good_a for_o stop_n of_o the_o head_n it_o make_v the_o hair_n long_o yet_o be_v the_o fruit_n thereof_o very_o offensive_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o oftentimes_o find_v to_o be_v pernicious_a and_o deadly_a matthiolus_n write_v that_o the_o leaf_n and_o wood_n bring_v death_n even_o unto_o beast_n and_o that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v resist_v by_o the_o same_o remedy_n that_o oleander_n be_v 〈◊〉_d cappadocica_n prevail_v against_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a but_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v very_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o water_n scald_v they_o with_o the_o continual_a issue_v thereof_o as_o also_o 〈◊〉_d such_o as_o have_v the_o run_n of_o the_o reins_n and_o the_o exulceration_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o privy_a part_n a_o looch_n or_o lick_v medicine_n make_v thereof_o or_o the_o syrup_n be_v excellent_a good_a against_o spit_v of_o blood_n proceed_v of_o the_o distillation_n of_o sharp_a or_o salt_a humour_n 〈◊〉_d chap._n 123._o of_o the_o lote_n or_o nettle_n tree_n lotus_fw-la arbour_n the_o nettle_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o lote_n whereof_o we_o write_v be_v a_o tree_n as_o big_a as_o a_o pear_n tree_n or_o big_a and_o high_o the_o body_n and_o arm_n be_v very_o thick_a the_o bark_n whereof_o be_v smooth_a of_o a_o gallant_a green_a colour_n tend_v to_o blueness_n the_o bough_n be_v long_o and_o spread_v themselves_o all_o about_o the_o leaf_n be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o nettle_n sharp_o point_v and_o nick_v in_o the_o edge_n like_o a_o see_v and_o dash_v here_o and_o there_o with_o stripe_n of_o a_o yellowish_a white_a colour_n the_o berry_n be_v round_o and_o hang_v upon_o long_a stalk_n like_o cherry_n of_o a_o yellowish_a white_a colour_n at_o the_o first_o and_o afterward_o red_a but_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a they_o be_v somewhat_o black_a ¶_o the_o place_n this_o be_v a_o rare_a and_o strange_a tree_n in_o both_o the_o germany_n it_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o italy_n where_o there_o be_v find_v store_n thereof_o as_o matthiolus_n testify_v i_o have_v a_o small_a tree_n thereof_o in_o my_o garden_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o tree_n thereof_o in_o the_o garden_n under_o london_n wall_n sometime_o belong_v to_o mr._n grace_n a_o apothecary_n of_o london_n and_o another_o great_a tree_n in_o a_o garden_n near_o coleman_n street_n in_o london_n be_v the_o garden_n of_o the_o queen_n apothecary_n at_o the_o impression_n hereof_o call_v mr._n hugh_n morgan_n a_o curious_a conserver_n of_o rare_a simple_n the_o lote_a tree_n do_v also_o grow_v in_o africa_n but_o it_o somewhat_o differ_v from_o the_o italian_a lote_n in_o fruit_n as_o pliny_n in_o plain_a word_n do_v show_v in_o his_o thirteen_o book_n seventeen_o chapter_n that_o part_n of_o africa_n say_v he_o that_o lie_v towards_o we_o bring_v forth_o the_o famous_a lote_n tree_n which_o they_o call_v celtis_fw-la and_o the_o same_o well_o know_v in_o italy_n but_o alter_v by_o the_o soil_n it_o be_v as_o big_a as_o the_o pear_n tree_n although_o nepos_n cornelius_n report_v it_o to_o be_v short_a the_o leaf_n be_v full_a of_o fine_a cut_n otherwise_o they_o be_v think_v to_o be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o holm_n tree_n there_o be_v many_o difference_n but_o the_o same_o be_v make_v especial_o by_o the_o fruit_n the_o fruit_n be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o bean_n and_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o saffron_n but_o before_o it_o be_v through_o ripe_a it_o change_v his_o colour_n as_o do_v the_o grape_n it_o grow_v thick_a among_o the_o bough_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o myrtle_n not_o as_o in_o italy_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o cherry_n the_o fruit_n of_o it_o be_v there_o so_o sweet_a as_o it_o have_v also_o give_v a_o name_n to_o that_o country_n and_o land_n too_o hospitable_a to_o stranger_n and_o forgetful_a of_o their_o own_o country_n it_o be_v report_v that_o they_o be_v trouble_v with_o no_o disease_n of_o the_o belly_n that_o eat_v it_o the_o better_a be_v that_o which_o have_v no_o kernel_n which_o in_o the_o other_o kind_n be_v stony_a there_o be_v also_o press_v out_o of_o it_o a_o wine_n like_v to_o a_o sweet_a wine_n which_o the_o same_o nepos_n deny_v to_o endure_v above_o ten_o day_n and_o the_o berry_n stamp_v with_o alica_n be_v reserve_v in_o vessel_n for_o food_n moreover_o we_o have_v hear_v say_v that_o army_n have_v be_v feed_v therewith_o as_o they_o have_v pass_v too_o and_o fro_o through_o africa_n the_o colour_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v black_a they_o use_v to_o make_v flute_n and_o pipe_n of_o it_o the_o root_n serve_v for_o knife_n haft_n and_o other_o short_a work_n this_o be_v there_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o tree_n thus_o far_o pliny_n in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o say_v that_o this_o renown_a tree_n do_v 〈◊〉_d about_o syrtes_n and_o 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o his_o 5._o book_n 7._o chapter_n he_o show_v that_o there_o be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o lesser_a syrtis_n the_o island_n menynx_n surname_v lotophagitis_n of_o the_o plenty_n of_o lote_n tree_n strabo_n in_o his_o 17._o book_n 〈◊〉_d that_o not_o only_a menynx_n but_o also_o the_o lesser_a syrtis_n be_v say_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d first_o say_v he_o lie_v syrtis_n a_o certain_a long_a island_n by_o the_o name_n cereinna_n and_o another_o lesser_a call_v circinnitis_n next_o to_o this_o be_v the_o lesser_a syrtis_n which_o they_o call_v lotophagitis_n syrtis_n the_o compass_n of_o this_o gulf_n be_v almost_o 1600._o furlong_n the_o breadth_n of_o the_o mouth_n 600._o by_o both_o the_o cape_n there_o be_v island_n join_v to_o the_o main_a land_n that_o be_v circinna_n and_o menynx_n of_o like_a bigness_n they_o think_v that_o menynx_n be_v the_o country_n of_o the_o lotophagi_n or_o those_o that_o feed_v of_o the_o lote_a tree_n of_o which_o 〈◊〉_d homer_n make_v mention_v and_o there_o be_v certain_a monument_n to_o be_v see_v and_o 〈◊〉_d altar_n and_o the_o fruit_n be_v self_n for_o there_o be_v in_o it_o great_a plenty_n of_o lote_n tree_n who_o fruit_n be_v wonderful_a sweet_a thus_o say_v strabo_n this_o lote_n be_v also_o describe_v by_o theophrastus_n in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d book_n he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v very_o many_o kind_n which_o be_v sever_v by_o the_o fruit_n the_o fruit_n be_v of_o
the_o world_n conserve_v the_o chebulae_fw-la and_o of_o they_o the_o best_a be_v somewhat_o long_o like_o a_o small_a limon_n with_o a_o hard_a rind_n and_o black_a pith_n of_o the_o taste_n of_o a_o conserve_v walnut_n and_o the_o bellericae_n which_o be_v round_o and_o lesser_a and_o tender_a in_o eat_v lobel_n write_v that_o of_o they_o the_o emblicae_fw-la do_v mean_o cool_v some_o do_v dry_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n they_o purge_v the_o stomach_n of_o rot_a phlegm_n they_o comfort_v the_o brain_n the_o sinew_n the_o heart_n and_o liver_n procure_v appetite_n stay_v vomit_n and_o cool_v the_o heat_n of_o choler_n help_v the_o understanding_n quench_v thirst_n and_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o entrail_n the_o great_a and_o heavy_a be_v the_o best_a they_o purge_v best_a and_o with_o lesser_a pain_n if_o they_o be_v lay_v in_o water_n in_o the_o sun_n until_o they_o swell_v &_o sod_a on_o a_o soft_a fire_n &_o after_o they_o have_v sod_a and_o be_v cold_a preserve_v in_o four_o time_n so_o much_o white_a honey_n put_v to_o they_o garcias_n find_v the_o distil_a water_n to_o be_v right_o profitable_a against_o the_o french_a disease_n and_o such_o like_a insection_n the_o bellericae_n be_v also_o of_o a_o mild_a operation_n and_o do_v comfort_n and_o be_v cold_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o second_o the_o other_o come_v near_o to_o the_o emblicae_fw-la in_o operation_n 〈◊〉_d chap._n 129._o of_o the_o juiube_n tree_n juiube_fw-la arabu_n sive_fw-la ziziphus_n dodonaei_n the_o juiube_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o juiube_n tree_n be_v not_o much_o lesser_a than_o 〈◊〉_d candida_n have_v a_o wreathe_a trunk_n or_o body_n and_o a_o rough_a bark_n full_a 〈◊〉_d rift_n or_o cranny_n and_o stiff_a branch_n beset_v with_o strong_a and_o hard_a prickle_n from_o whence_o grow_v out_o many_o long_a twig_n or_o little_a stalk_n half_o a_o foot_n or_o more_o in_o length_n in_o show_n like_o rush_n limmer_v and_o 〈◊〉_d bow_v themselves_o and_o very_a 〈◊〉_d like_o the_o twig_n of_o spartum_fw-la about_o which_o come_v 〈◊〉_d leave_v one_o above_o another_o which_o be_v somewhat_o long_o not_o very_o great_a but_o hard_a and_o tough_a like_a to_o the_o leaf_n of_o peruinca_n or_o peruinckle_n &_o among_o these_o leaf_n come_v forth_o pale_a and_o mossy_a little_a flower_n after_o which_o succeed_v long_o red_a well_o taste_v sweet_a berry_n as_o big_a as_o olive_n of_o a_o mean_a quantity_n or_o little_a prune_n or_o small_a plum_n wherein_o there_o be_v hard_o round_a stone_n or_o in_o which_o a_o small_a kernel_n be_v contain_v ¶_o the_o place_n there_o be_v now_o at_o this_o day_n juiube_n tree_n grow_v in_o very_a many_o place_n of_o italy_n which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v new_o bring_v thither_o out_o of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o about_o pliny_n his_o time_n as_o he_o himself_o have_v write_v in_o his_o 17._o book_n 10._o chap._n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o 〈◊〉_d in_o april_n at_o which_o time_n the_o seed_n or_o stone_n be_v to_o be_v set_v or_o sow_v for_o increase_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o jota_n in_o the_o second_o syllable_n in_o latin_a likewise_o zizyphus_n and_o of_o petrus_n crescentius_n 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a juiube_n tree_n the_o fruit_n or_o plum_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d galen_n call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o 〈◊〉_d plain_o show_v in_o his_o 369._o chapter_n entreat_v of_o the_o juiube_n in_o which_o be_v set_v down_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v mention_v concern_v serica_n in_o galens_n book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o nourishment_n in_o latin_a likewise_o zizypha_fw-la and_o serica_n in_o shop_n juiubae_n in_o english_a juiubes_fw-la ¶_o the_o temperature_n juiube_n be_v temperate_a in_o heat_n and_o moisture_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o juiube_n three_fw-mi eat_v be_v of_o hard_a digestion_n and_o nourish_v very_o little_a but_o be_v take_v in_o syrrup_n electuary_n and_o such_o like_a confection_n it_o appease_v and_o mollifi_v the_o roughness_n of_o the_o throat_n the_o breast_n and_o lung_n and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o cough_n but_o exceed_v good_a for_o the_o reins_n of_o the_o back_n and_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n chap._n 130._o of_o the_o cherry_n tree_n ¶_o the_o kind_n the_o ancient_a herbarist_n have_v set_v down_o four_o kind_n of_o cherry_n tree_n the_o first_o be_v great_a and_o wild_a the_o second_o tame_a or_o of_o the_o garden_n the_o three_o who_o fruit_n be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o four_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a chamaecerasus_n or_o the_o dwarf_n cherry_n tree_n the_o late_a writer_n have_v find_v diverse_a 〈◊〉_d more_o some_o bring_v forth_o great_a fruit_n other_o lesser_a some_o with_o white_a fruit_n some_o with_o black_a other_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o black_a blood_n vary_v infinite_o according_a to_o the_o climate_n and_o country_n where_o they_o grow_v 1_o cerasus_n vulgaris_fw-la the_o common_a english_a cherry_n tree_n 3_o cerasus_n hispanica_fw-la the_o spanish_a cherry_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o english_a cherry_n tree_n grow_v to_o a_o high_a and_o great_a tree_n the_o body_n whereof_o be_v of_o a_o mean_a bigness_n which_o be_v part_v above_o into_o very_o many_o bough_n with_o a_o bark_n somewhat_o smooth_a and_o of_o a_o brown_a crimson_a colour_n tough_a and_o pliable_a the_o substance_n or_o timber_n be_v also_o brown_a in_o the_o middle_n and_o the_o outward_a part_n be_v somewhat_o white_a the_o leaf_n be_v great_a broad_a long_o set_v 〈◊〉_d vein_n or_o nerve_n and_o slight_o nick_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v white_a of_o a_o mean_a bigness_n consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n and_o have_v certain_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o like_a colour_n the_o cherry_n be_v round_o hang_v upon_o long_a stem_n or_o footstalk_n with_o a_o stone_n in_o the_o midst_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o pulp_n or_o soft_a meat_n the_o kernel_n thereof_o be_v not_o unpleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n though_o somewhat_o bitter_a 2_o the_o flanders_n cherry_n tree_n differ_v not_o from_o our_o english_a cherry_n tree_n in_o stature_n or_o form_n of_o leaf_n or_o flower_n the_o difference_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o this_o tree_n bring_v forth_o his_o fruit_n soon_o and_o great_a than_o the_o other_o wherefore_o it_o may_v be_v call_v in_o latin_a cerasus_n precox_n sive_fw-la belgica_n 5_o cerasus_n serotina_fw-la late_o ripe_a cherry_n tree_n 6_o cerasus_n uno_fw-la pediculo_fw-la plura_fw-la the_o cluster_n cherry_n tree_n 3_o the_o spanish_a cherry_n tree_n grow_v up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o our_o common_a cherry_n tree_n the_o wood_n or_o timber_n be_v soft_a and_o loose_a cover_v with_o a_o whitish_a scaly_a bark_n the_o branch_n be_v knotty_a great_a &_o full_a of_o substance_n than_o any_o other_o cherry_n tree_n the_o leaf_n be_v likewise_o great_a and_o long_o than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n in_o shape_n like_o those_o of_o the_o chestnut_n tree_n the_o flower_n be_v like_o the_o other_o in_o form_n but_o white_a of_o colour_n the_o fruit_n be_v great_a and_o long_o than_o any_o white_a for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o over_o except_o those_o that_o stand_v in_o the_o hot_a place_n where_o the_o sun_n have_v some_o reflection_n against_o a_o wall_n they_o be_v also_o white_a within_o and_o of_o a_o pleasant_a taste_n 4_o the_o gascon_a cherry_n tree_n grow_v very_o like_a to_o the_o spanish_a cherry_n tree_n in_o stature_n flower_n and_o leaf_n it_o differ_v in_o that_o it_o bring_v forth_o very_o great_a cherry_n long_o sharp_o point_v with_o a_o certain_a hollowness_n upon_o one_o side_n and_o spot_v here_o and_o there_o with_o certain_a prickle_n of_o purple_a colour_n as_o small_a as_o sand_n the_o taste_n be_v most_o pleasant_a and_o excel_v in_o 〈◊〉_d 5_o the_o lateripe_a cherry_n tree_n grow_v up_o like_a unto_o our_o wild_a english_a cherry_n tree_n with_o the_o like_o 7_o cerasus_n multiflora_fw-la fructus_fw-la edens_fw-la the_o double_a flower_a cherry_n tree_n bear_v fruit_n 8_o cerasus_n multiflora_fw-la pauciores_fw-la fructus_fw-la edens_fw-la the_o doule_a flower_a barren_a cherry_n tree_n 9_o cerasus_n avium_fw-la nigra_fw-la &_o racemosa_fw-la bird_n cherry_n and_o black_a grape_n cherry_n tree_n 10_o cerasus_n racemosarubra_fw-la red_a grape_n cherry_n tree_n 6_o the_o cluster_n cherrytree_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o lastdescribe_v either_o in_o leaf_n branch_n or_o 〈◊〉_d the_o flower_n be_v also_o like_a but_o never_o come_v any_o one_o of_o they_o to_o be_v double_a the_o fruit_n be_v round_o red_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o many_o grow_n upon_o one_o stem_n or_o footstalke_n in_o cluster_n like_v as_o the_o grape_n do_v the_o taste_n be_v not_o
that_o quality_n that_o if_o a_o stake_n be_v drive_v into_o it_o that_o part_n of_o the_o stake_n which_o be_v within_o the_o ground_n will_v be_v a_o firm_a and_o hard_a stone_n and_o all_o that_o which_o be_v above_o the_o ground_n retain_v his_o former_a substance_n and_o nature_n also_o myself_o be_v at_o rougby_n about_o such_o time_n as_o our_o fantastic_a people_n do_v with_o great_a concourse_n and_o multitude_n repair_v and_o run_v headlong_o unto_o the_o sacred_a well_n of_o newnam_n 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o edge_n of_o warwickshire_n as_o unto_o the_o water_n of_o life_n which_o can_v cure_v all_o disease_n i_o go_v from_o thence_o unto_o these_o well_n where_o i_o find_v grow_v over_o the_o same_o a_o fair_a ash_n tree_n who_o bough_n do_v hang_v over_o the_o spring_n of_o water_n whereof_o some_o that_o be_v sere_a and_o rot_a and_o some_o that_o of_o purpose_n be_v break_v off_o fall_v into_o the_o water_n and_o be_v all_o turn_v into_o stone_n of_o these_o bough_n or_o part_n of_o the_o tree_n i_o bring_v into_o london_n which_o when_o i_o have_v break_v in_o piece_n therein_o may_v be_v see_v that_o the_o pith_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v turn_v into_o stone_n yea_o many_o bud_n and_o flouring_n of_o the_o tree_n fall_v into_o the_o say_a water_n be_v also_o turn_v into_o hard_a stone_n still_o retain_v the_o same_o shape_n and_o fashion_n that_o they_o be_v of_o before_o they_o be_v in_o the_o water_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o if_o this_o water_n be_v prove_v about_o the_o harden_v of_o some_o confection_n physical_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o they_o or_o other_o special_a end_n it_o will_v offer_v great_a occasion_n of_o admiration_n for_o the_o health_n and_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n than_o it_o do_v about_o such_o thing_n as_o already_o have_v be_v experiment_v tend_v to_o very_o little_a purpose_n chap._n 171._o of_o the_o goose_n tree_n barnacle_n tree_n or_o the_o tree_n bear_v goose_n britannicae_n conchae_fw-la anatiferae_fw-la the_o breed_n of_o barnacle_n ¶_o the_o description_n have_v travel_v from_o the_o grass_n grow_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o fenny_a water_n the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n even_o unto_o libanus_n itself_o and_o also_o the_o sea_n and_o bowel_n of_o the_o same_o we_o be_v arrive_v at_o the_o end_n of_o our_o history_n think_v it_o not_o impertinent_a to_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o same_o to_o end_v with_o one_o of_o the_o maruell_n of_o this_o land_n we_o may_v say_v of_o the_o world_n the_o history_n whereof_o to_o set_v forth_o according_a to_o the_o worthiness_n and_o rarity_n thereof_o will_v not_o only_o require_v a_o large_a and_o peculiar_a volume_n but_o also_o a_o deep_a search_n into_o the_o bowel_n of_o nature_n than_o my_o intend_a purposewil_n 〈◊〉_d i_o to_o wade_v into_o my_o sufficiency_n also_o consider_v leave_v the_o history_n thereof_o rough_a hew_v unto_o some_o excellent_a man_n learn_v in_o the_o secret_n of_o nature_n to_o be_v both_o fine_v and_o refine_a in_o the_o mean_a space_n take_v it_o as_o it_o fall_v out_o the_o naked_a and_o bare_a truth_n though_o unpolished_a there_o be_v find_v in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o island_n adjacent_a call_v orchades_n certain_a tree_n whereon_o do_v grow_v certain_a shell_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n tend_v to_o russet_a 〈◊〉_d be_v contain_v little_a live_a creature_n which_o shell_n in_o time_n of_o maturity_n do_v open_a and_o out_o of_o they_o grow_v those_o little_a live_a thing_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o water_n do_v become_v fowl_n which_o we_o call_v 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o north_n of_o england_n brant_a goose_n and_o in_o lancashire_n tree_n goose_n but_o the_o other_o that_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o land_n perish_v and_o come_v to_o nothing_o thus_o much_o by_o the_o write_n of_o other_o and_o also_o from_o the_o mouth_n 〈◊〉_d people_n of_o those_o part_n which_o may_v very_o well_o accord_n with_o truth_n but_o what_o our_o eye_n have_v see_v and_o hand_n have_v touch_v we_o shall_v declare_v there_o be_v a_o small_a island_n in_o lancashire_n call_v the_o pile_n of_o foulder_n wherein_o be_v find_v the_o break_a piece_n of_o old_a and_o bruise_a ship_n some_o whereof_o have_v be_v cast_v thither_o by_o shipwreck_n and_o also_o the_o trunk_n and_o body_n with_o the_o branch_n of_o old_a and_o rot_a tree_n cast_v up_o there_o likewise_o whereon_o be_v find_v a_o certain_a spume_n or_o froth_n that_o in_o time_n breed_v unto_o certain_a shell_n in_o shape_n like_o those_o of_o the_o muscle_n but_o sharp_a point_v and_o of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n wherein_o be_v contain_v a_o thing_n in_o form_n like_o a_o lace_n of_o silk_n fine_o weave_v as_o it_o be_v together_o of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n one_o end_n whereof_o be_v fasten_v unto_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o shell_n even_o as_o the_o fish_n of_o oyster_n and_o muskle_n be_v the_o other_o end_n be_v make_v fast_o unto_o the_o belly_n of_o a_o rude_a mass_n or_o jump_v which_o in_o time_n come_v to_o the_o shape_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o a_o bird_n when_o it_o be_v perfect_o form_v the_o shell_n gape_v open_a and_o the_o first_o thing_n that_o appear_v be_v the_o foresay_a lace_n or_o string_n next_o come_v the_o leg_n of_o the_o bird_n hang_v out_o and_o as_o it_o grow_v great_a it_o open_v the_o shell_n by_o degree_n till_o at_o length_n it_o be_v all_o come_v forth_o and_o hang_v only_o by_o the_o bill_n in_o short_a space_n after_o it_o come_v to_o full_a maturity_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n where_o it_o gather_v feather_n and_o grow_v to_o a_o foul_a big_a than_o a_o mallard_n and_o lesser_a than_o a_o goose_n have_v black_a leg_n and_o bill_n or_o beak_n and_o feather_n black_a and_o white_a spot_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v our_o magpie_n call_v in_o some_o place_n a_o pie-annet_a which_o the_o people_n of_o lancashire_n call_v by_o no_o other_o name_n than_o a_o tree_n goose_n which_o place_n aforesaid_a and_o all_o those_o part_n adjoin_v do_v so_o much_o abound_v 〈◊〉_d that_o one_o of_o the_o best_a be_v buy_v for_o three_o penny_n for_o the_o truth_n hereof_o if_o any_o doubt_n may_v it_o please_v they_o to_o repair_v unto_o i_o and_o i_o shall_v satisfy_v they_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o good_a witness_n moreover_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o there_o be_v another_o sort_n hereof_o the_o history_n of_o which_o be_v true_a and_o of_o my_o own_o knowledge_n for_o travel_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o our_o english_a coast_n between_o dover_n and_o rumney_n i_o find_v the_o trunk_n of_o a_o old_a rot_a tree_n which_o with_o some_o help_n that_o i_o procure_v by_o fisherman_n wife_n that_o be_v there_o attend_v their_o husband_n return_n from_o the_o sea_n we_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o water_n upon_o dry_a land_n upon_o this_o rot_a tree_n i_o find_v grow_v many_o thousand_o of_o long_a crimson_a bladder_n in_o shape_n like_o unto_o pudding_n new_o fill_v before_o they_o be_v sod_v which_o be_v very_o clear_a and_o shine_a at_o the_o nether_a end_n whereof_o do_v grow_v a_o shell_n fish_n fashion_v somewhat_o like_o a_o small_a muscle_n but_o much_o white_a resemble_v a_o shell_n fish_n that_o grow_v upon_o the_o rock_n about_o garnsey_n and_o garsey_n call_v a_o lympit_n many_o of_o these_o shell_n i_o bring_v with_o i_o to_o london_n which_o after_o i_o have_v open_v i_o find_v in_o they_o live_v thing_n without_o form_n or_o shape_n in_o other_o which_o be_v near_o come_v to_o ripeness_n i_o find_v live_v thing_n that_o be_v very_o naked_a in_o shape_n like_o a_o bird_n in_o other_o the_o bird_n cover_v with_o soft_a down_o the_o shell_n half_o open_v and_o the_o bird_n ready_a to_o fall_v our_o which_o no_o doubt_n be_v the_o fowl_n call_v barnakle_n i_o dare_v not_o absolute_o avouch_v every_o circumstance_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o history_n concern_v the_o tree_n that_o bear_v those_o bud_n aforesaid_a but_o will_v leave_v it_o to_o a_o further_a consideration_n howbeit_o that_o which_o i_o have_v see_v with_o my_o eye_n and_o handle_v with_o my_o hand_n i_o dare_v confident_o avouch_v and_o bold_o put_v down_o for_o verity_n now_o if_o any_o will_v object_v that_o this_o tree_n which_o i_o see_v may_v be_v one_o of_o those_o before_o mention_v which_o either_o by_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o some_o violent_a wind_n have_v be_v overturn_v as_o many_o other_o tree_n be_v or_o that_o any_o tree_n fall_v into_o those_o sea_n about_o the_o orchades_n will_v of_o themselves_o bear_v the_o like_a fowl_n by_o reason_n of_o those_o sea_n and_o water_n these_o be_v so_o probable_a conjecture_n and_o likely_a to_o be_v true_a i_o may_v not_o without_o prejudice_n gainsay_v or_o endeavour_n to_o 〈◊〉_d ‡_o the_o
621_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 444_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1194_o buck_n horn_n and_o his_o kind_n 427_o 〈◊〉_d wheat_n 89_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o 〈◊〉_d thorn_n 1336_o 〈◊〉_d 179_o buckthorne_n 1338_o buckmast_n 1444_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 798._o 799_o 〈◊〉_d 631_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lungwort_n 773_o bullock_n 〈◊〉_d 746_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 728_o 〈◊〉_d 1136_o 〈◊〉_d 1497_o 〈◊〉_d i._o buck_n wheat_n 89_o 〈◊〉_d 1045_o burgundy_n 〈◊〉_d 1189_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 810_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 45_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 814_o burstwort_n 569_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 211_o 〈◊〉_d or_o butter_n root_v 788_o 〈◊〉_d burr_n 814_o butter_n 〈◊〉_d 951_o butcher_n 〈◊〉_d 907_o butcher_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1468_o c_o 〈◊〉_d i._o 〈◊〉_d 312_o 〈◊〉_d or_o caious_a 1544_o 〈◊〉_d violet_n 438_o 449_o calamint_n and_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 687_o water_n caltrop_n 823._o 824_o calf_n foot_n 834_o caltrop_n 1166_o calf_n snout_n and_o his_o kind_n 549_o calamus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 63_o 〈◊〉_d hay_n see_v schenanthum_n 〈◊〉_d i._o rest_v harrow_n 1323_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 754_o 755_o red_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 387_o wild_a camomile_n 757_o campion_n and_o his_o kind_n 467_o canaria_n grass_n 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 86_o cane_n cane_n reed_n and_o his_o kind_n 36_o cankerwort_n i_o 〈◊〉_d in_o bed_n cankerwort_n i_o 〈◊〉_d 625_o canker_n rose_n i_o red_a poppy_n candy_n mustard_n or_o candy_n 〈◊〉_d 265_o candy_n 〈◊〉_d 1024_o candy_n carrot_n 1029_o canturbury_n bell_n 261._o 450_o caper_n and_o his_o kind_n 895_o capon_n tail_n i_o great_a wild_a 〈◊〉_d 1075_o card_n 〈◊〉_d 1167_o carlocke_n or_o charlocke_n and_o his_o kind_n 233_o wild_a carline_n thistle_n 1159_o carobe_v 〈◊〉_d 1429_o white_a caroline_n 〈◊〉_d 1157_o carrot_n and_o his_o kind_n 1028_o wild_a carrot_n 1028_o 〈◊〉_d and_o deadly_a carrot_n 1030._o 1031_o carawa_n and_o caraway_n seed_n 1034_o cass_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 1039_o 〈◊〉_d 586_o castle_n 〈◊〉_d i._o stock_n 〈◊〉_d cast_v i_o 〈◊〉_d 586_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1431_o caterpillar_n i_o scorpion_n grass_n and_o his_o kind_n 337_o cat_n mint_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 683_o catch_v fly_v 601_o cat_n foot_n 856_o cat_n 〈◊〉_d or_o cat_n spear_n 46_o cat_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 12_o prickly_a or_o juniper_n cedar_n tree_n 1374_o cedar_n of_o libanus_n 1352_o 〈◊〉_d 816._o 1069_o centory_n 546._o 547_o caesar_n tree_n spurge_v 501_o ceterach_n 1140_o chameleon_n thistle_n 1157_o champion_n 〈◊〉_d holly_n 1164_o chadlocke_n see_v 〈◊〉_d white_a chameleon_n grass_n 26_o chaste_a 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 1387_o chaste_a 〈◊〉_d i._n cotton_n 〈◊〉_d 644_o cherry_n and_o his_o kind_n from_o 〈◊〉_d to_o 〈◊〉_d cherry_n bay_n 1603_o winter_n cherry_n 342_o long_a cherry_n tree_n 1466_o 〈◊〉_d 1038._o 1039_o great_a or_o sweet_a 〈◊〉_d 1039_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o shepherd_n 〈◊〉_d 1040_o water_n chestnut_n 824_o cheese_n bowl_n 400_o cheese_n 〈◊〉_d i._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1126_o chestnut_n tree_n 1442_o earth_n chestnut_n 1064_o chequer_v daffodil_n 149._o 150_o chickweed_n and_o his_o kind_n from_o 611_o to_o 617_o bastard_n chickweed_n 616._o 617_o 〈◊〉_d mercury_n i._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 333_o chinaroot_n 1618._o choke_v spurge_n i_o 〈◊〉_d spurge_n 497_o christ_n wort_n or_o christ_n herb_n &_o christmas_n 〈◊〉_d i_o black_a 〈◊〉_d 977_o christ_n thorn_n 1336_o s._n christopher_n 〈◊〉_d 979._o 1131_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 1230._o 1231_o chithe_n and_o his_o kind_n 1222._o 1223_o wild_a chiche_n 1223_o cichory_n 281_o 〈◊〉_d or_o five_o finger_n grass_n from_o 987_o to_o 992_o 〈◊〉_d root_v 790_o of_o the_o cinamome_a tree_n the_o leaf_n and_o trunk_n 1532_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 898_o cistus_n and_o his_o kind_n from_o 1275_o to_o 1281_o 〈◊〉_d ledon_n from_o 1285_o to_o 1292_o citisus_n bush_n i._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o 1304_o to_o 1309_o citron_n apple_n 〈◊〉_d 1464_o 〈◊〉_d cucumber_n 913_o the_o wild_a citrul_a 913_o cine_n or_o chive_n 176_o strange_a clary_n i._n 〈◊〉_d distaff_n 769_o clary_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 770_o wild_a clary_n 769._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1185_o 1186_o horn_v or_o black_a claver_n 〈◊〉_d claver_n gentle_a 1187_o marish_a claver_n 1194_o garden_n 〈◊〉_d 1195_o 〈◊〉_d or_o sea_n claver_n 1199_o cleaver_n or_o goose_n grass_n 1122_o bite_a 〈◊〉_d 888_o clot_n burr_n 810_o cloud_n berry_n 1420._o 1630_o clove_n 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n from_o 588_o to_o 597_o cluster_n of_o grape_n 875_o clown_n woodwort_n or_o all_o 〈◊〉_d 1005_o clown_n lungwort_n 1585._o the_o 〈◊〉_d tree_n 1535_o the_o clove_n berry_n tree_n 1610_o sea_n cole_n 838_o 〈◊〉_d hawkweed_n 289._o 301._o 302_o cock_n foot_n grass_n 27_o cock_n head_n i_o meadow_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cock_n head_n i_o red_a 〈◊〉_d 1243_o cockle_n 〈◊〉_d cod_v 〈◊〉_d 1190_o sweet_a cod_n 218_o colewort_n and_o his_o kind_n from_o 312_o to_o 317_o 〈◊〉_d or_o coloquint_o &_o his_o kind_n 915_o hare_n colewort_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 314_o 〈◊〉_d foot_n and_o his_o kind_n 811_o 812_o cone_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1355_o columbine_n and_o his_o kind_n 1093_o 1094_o conyza_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mullet_n from_o 〈◊〉_d to_o 485_o confound_v 806_o middle_a and_o little_a 634_o 637_o conuall_a lily_n 410_o contra_n 〈◊〉_d 1621._o comfrey_n 806_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d coral_n and_o his_o kind_n 1575._o 1576_o coral_n tree_n 1614_o coral_n privet_fw-la 1397_o coral_n word_n 984._o 985_o coralline_a or_o coral_n moss_n 1572_o 1573_o 〈◊〉_d tree_n 1347_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 1012_o 〈◊〉_d 65_o corn_n flag_n and_o his_o kind_n 104_o corn_n grass_n 5_o corn_n rose_n or_o poppy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 438_o 〈◊〉_d 311_o 〈◊〉_d 732_o marigold_n 743_o cornel_n tree_n and_o his_o kind_n 1466._o 1467_o cotula_fw-la and_o his_o kind_n 757_o 〈◊〉_d grass_n 29_o plant_v 901_o 〈◊〉_d 1149_o 〈◊〉_d 644_o cowslip_n and_o his_o kind_n 781_o cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n or_o sage_a of_o jerusalem_n 808_o mountain_n cowslip_n 784_o cow_n basil_n 492_o cow_n wheat_n 90_o wilde_n 91_o corlar_n 〈◊〉_d 1474_o costmary_n 649_o costn_n 1620_o conch_n grass_n 23_o etc._n etc._n coventry_n bell_n 385._o 448_o coventry_n rape_n 448_o cow_n parsncp_v 1009_o cock_n comb_n or_o hen_n comb_n i_o yellow_a rattle_n 1071_o crab_n grass_n 535_o crab_n tree_n 1461_o crab_n claw_v or_o fresh_a water_n soldier_n 826_o crayfish_n 761_o crane_n bill_n from_o 940_o to_o 948_o craw_n or_o rape_n crowfoot_n 953_o cress_n and_o his_o kind_n 243_o 250_o 253_o 254_o 257_o 261_o crestmarine_n 534_o crimson_a cedar_n 1374_o crossc_n flout_v 564_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 433_o 1123_o crowfoot_n and_o his_o kind_n from_o 829_o to_o 865._o yellow_a crow_n bell_n or_o yellow_a narcissus_n 133_o crow_n sop_n i_o 〈◊〉_d rose_n campian_n 471_o crow_n toe_n i_o 〈◊〉_d 107_o crow_n 〈◊〉_d 600_o water_n crowfoot_n 829_o crowfoot_n crane_n bill_n 943_o double_v crowfoot_n 957_o white_a ib._n crow_n 〈◊〉_d 179_o cuckoo_n pint_n or_o pintic_a and_o his_o kind_n 834_o cuckoo_n 〈◊〉_d 600_o cuckoo_n 〈◊〉_d 208_o cuckoo_n flower_n or_o lady_n smock_n 259_o cuckoo_n meat_n or_o cuckoo_n sorrel_n i._o wood_n sorrell_n 1202_o cucumber_n and_o his_o kind_n 910_o 〈◊〉_d 912_o 〈◊〉_d see_v cotton_n weed_n sweet_a cullion_n 218_o cull_v i_o to_o you_o 855_o lady_n cushion_n 602_o culrage_n i._o 〈◊〉_d 445_o cullion_n and_o their_o kind_n from_o 205._o to_o 228_o cumberland_n hawthorne_n 1327_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 1066_o wild_a 1067_o curans_fw-la or_o small_a raisin_n 874_o red_a white_z and_o 〈◊〉_d 1393_o garden_n cypress_n 1._o lavandir_n cotton_n 1109_o 〈◊〉_d tree_n 1367_o cypress_n grass_n and_o his_o kind_n 12_o 19_o 21_o 22_o 29_o 30._o cypress_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1098_o cypress_n spurge_v see_v spurge_n 498_o field_n cypress_n 525_o cypress_n wood_n grass_n 19_o d_o daffodil_n and_o his_o kind_n from_o 123_o to_o 137_o daffodowndilly_n 133_o day_n lily_n 99_o datsy_n 634_o etc._n etc._n dalmatian_a flower_n de_fw-fr ince_n 52_o dalmatian_a cap_n i._n tulipa_n 137_o dandelion_n 291_o danewort_n 1425_o darnel_n 78_o darnel_n grass_n 7_o 30_o datetree_n 1517_o drunken_a date_n tree_n 1520_o daucus_n 1023_o 1028._o 1029_o dead_a nettle_n and_o his_o kind_n 702_o 703_o dew_n grass_n 27_o dyer_n weed_n 494_o green_v weed_n 1316_o 1317_o dill_n 1033_o diptame_n 797_o dittander_n 241_o bastard_n dittany_n 797_o devil_n bite_v 726_o dock_n 388_o 389_o dodder_n 577_o dog_n grass_n 23._o etc._n etc._n dog_n rib_n 422_o dog_n tooth_n 204_o violet_n 984_o 985_o dog_n bane_n 903_o coal_n 334_o cherry_n 1296_o rose_n 1271_o piss_n or_o tongue_n 804_o thorn_n 1274_o mercury_n 334_o cullion_n or_o stone_n 207_o berry_n tree_n 1467_o eamomtl_n 757_o leek_n 106_o dorlas_fw-mi his_o woundwort_n 431_o down_o thistle_n 1152_o dove_n foot_n 938_o dragon_n 831_o dragon_n blood_n i_o bloodwort_n 390_o dragon_n blood_n see_v dragon_n tree_n bite_a dragon_n i._o tarragon_n 249_o dragon_n tree_n 1523_o drake_n root_n 1621._o draucke_n or_o drake_n 76_o dropwort_n 1058_o double_v leaf_n i._n twayblade_n 403_o double_a tongue_n 909_o duck_n bill_n wheat_n 66_o duck_n meat_n
dog_n 465_o hetons_n bill_n 940_o heath_n of_o 〈◊〉_d or_o heath_n rise_v 1386_o heath_n and_o 〈◊〉_d kind_n 1380._o to_o 1386_o spurge_v 1505_o hedgehog_n 〈◊〉_d 1177_o hedgehog_n grass_n 17_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 302_o hedge_n 〈◊〉_d 861_o 〈◊〉_d hyssop_n 564_o 581_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n white_a 440_o black_a 978_o black_a 〈◊〉_d of_o dioscorides_n 1002_o 〈◊〉_d rd_o black_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 976_o helmet_n flower_n 972_o yellow_a helmet_n flower_n 970_o hemiocke_n and_o his_o kind_n 1061._o 1062_o hemp_n and_o his_o kind_n 708_o hemp_n tree_n 1487_o wild_a or_o 〈◊〉_d hempt_n 709_o water_n hompe_n 711_o henbane_n and_o his_o kind_n 353._o to_o 359_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 358_o yellow_a 356_o hen_n 8_o heubit_fw-la 617_o hen_n bill_n see_v onobrychis_n hen_n foot_n i._o hedge_n 〈◊〉_d hen_n 〈◊〉_d see_v cock_n comb_v good_a henry_n 〈◊〉_d english_a mercury_n hep_n tree_n 1269_o herb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d herb_n ferula_fw-la 1056_o herb_n carpenter_n 633_o herb_n william_n 1036_o gerard_n i_o 〈◊〉_d 1001_o paris_n 405_o grace_n i_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n benet_n 996_o 〈◊〉_d 1203_o juy_n i_o heart_n horn_n 〈◊〉_d robert_n 939_o two_o penny_n 〈◊〉_d aloe_n 507_o 〈◊〉_d or_o ground_n 〈◊〉_d 525_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d swim_v herb_n or_o duck_n meat_n 829_o herb_n 〈◊〉_d 1010_o holy_a herb_n 〈◊〉_d hercules_n his_o 〈◊〉_d wort_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 164_o hindeberry_n and_o his_o kind_n 1272_o hipwort_n 530_o 〈◊〉_d hirse_n 83_o hissop_n and_o his_o kind_n 379_o hocke_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hog_n bean_n i._o blow_v 〈◊〉_d 413_o hog_n fennell_n 1053_o holme_n holly_n and_o huluer_n with_o his_o kind_n 1339_o holme_n or_o holyoke_n 1342_o holyhocke_n and_o his_o kind_n 928_o holy_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bless_a 〈◊〉_d holy_a seed_n 1101_o holly_n rose_n and_o his_o kind_n from_o 1275_o to_o 1292_o sea_n holly_n sea_n holme_n sea_n huluer_n 1162._o 1163_o bastard_n sea_n holly_n 1164_o holwort_n or_o hollow_a root_n and_o his_o kind_n 190_o homlock_n i_o herb_n bennet_n 1061_o homlock_n also_o be_v filipendula_fw-la wild_a or_o water_n homlock_n 1063_o stink_v homlocke_n 1062_o small_a honesty_n i_o pink_n honewort_n 1018_o hovywort_n see_v 〈◊〉_d 538_o honysuckle_n and_o his_o kind_n 891_o 1294_o 1185_o hop_v and_o his_o kind_n 885_o hop_v 〈◊〉_d 1186_o hood_a willow_n herb_n 477_o hook_n heal_v 633_o horehound_n and_o his_o kind_n 694_o wild_a 702_o water_n or_o marish_a 700_o black_a or_o stink_v 701_o horn_n beam_n or_o hard_a =_o beametree_n 1479_o 〈◊〉_d sea_n poppy_n 367_o horestrong_n or_o horestrange_n 1055_o horse_n =_o tongue_n 908_o horse_n flower_n see_v melampirum_fw-la 90_o horse_n =_o heal_v i._o elecampane_n horse_n hoof_n 812_o horse_n foot_n 814_o horse-shoe_n 1235_o 〈◊〉_d i._o shavegrafse_n and_o his_o kind_n 1113_o horsemint_n 684_o water_n houseleek_a 826_o sea_n 〈◊〉_d great_a 510_o hound_n tongue_n or_o piss_v 804_o hound-berry_n tree_n 1467_o hundred_o head_a 〈◊〉_d see_v champion_n sea_n holly_n 1163_o 〈◊〉_d sickle_n i_o blue_a bottle_n hyacinth_n see_v jacinth_n hyssop_n see_v 〈◊〉_d i_o iacke_n of_o the_o buttery_n 515_o jack_n by_o the_o hedge_n i._n 〈◊〉_d garlickwort_n 796_o jacinth_n and_o his_o kind_n from_o 106_o to_o 120_o s_o james_n wort_n ragwort_n 280_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o jesse_n 892_o jew_n thorn_n i._n 〈◊〉_d thorn_n jerusalem_n artichoke_n 753_o imperial_a lily_n or_o crown_n imperial_a 202_o incense_n root_n see_v frankincense_n rosematic_a indian_a 〈◊〉_d 1080_o reed_n i._o flower_v reed_n 39_o molly_n or_o molle_fw-la 1530_o sun_n flower_n 751_o fig_n tree_n 1512_o 1514_o tobaco_n 358_o 〈◊〉_d 85_o wheat_n 83_o 〈◊〉_d 83_o mirabolan_n or_o plum_n 1500_o 〈◊〉_d btll_v 1545_o nut_n tree_n 1522_o cress_n 252_o panic_n 84_o bean_n 1544_o 〈◊〉_d 1487_o moutner_n sorrowful_a tree_n 1527_o swallow_v wort_n i._o 〈◊〉_d 899_o leaf_n i._n tamalapatra_n 1534_o sweet_a john_n and_o his_o kind_n 599_o square_a s._n johns_n wort_n 542_o saint_n johns_n wort_n and_o his_o kind_n 540_o s._n johns_n bread_n 1429_o job_n 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 88_o jone_n 〈◊〉_d pin_n i_o double_a 〈◊〉_d josephs_n flower_n that_o be_v god_n to_o bed_n at_o noon_n ireos_n i._o the_o root_n of_o the_o white_a flower_n de_fw-fr juice_n 〈◊〉_d i._o hyssop_n 〈◊〉_d i._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o wood_n make_v stone_n italtan_n fitch_n 1252_o wood_n of_o life_n common_o call_v lignum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la 1495_o 〈◊〉_d 1369_o nanslwort_n 530_o datmeale_n look_v panicum_fw-la 84_o 85_o rocket_n see_v rheseda_n 277_o jucca_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 1543_o judas_n tree_n 1428_o jup_n and_o his_o kind_n 858_o ground_n juy_n 856_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 1372_o 1629_o 〈◊〉_d tree_n 1501_o the_o great_a 1605_o janos_n tear_n 718_o jupiters_n eye_n or_o beard_n 511_o jupiters_n distaff_n 769_o juray_n darnell_n k_o karse_o see_v cress_n s._n katherine_n 〈◊〉_d 1085_o 〈◊〉_d 233_o kernelwort_n 716_o kexc_fw-la 1062_o kidney_n bean_n and_o his_o kind_n from_o 1211_o to_o 1216_o kidney_n bean_n of_o brasil_n 1214_o kidney_n bean_n of_o egypt_n &_o america_n 1214_o 1215_o kidney_n 〈◊〉_d 1240_o kik_n and_o 〈◊〉_d see_v palma_n christi_fw-la 496_o kind_o 〈◊〉_d i._o berry_v 〈◊〉_d 1376_o king_n spear_n 96_o king_n cob_n i._n crowfoot_n kipper_n nut_n 1064_o kite_n key_n 1472_o 〈◊〉_d knapweed_n see_v 〈◊〉_d knee_n hulver_n 907_o knapweed_n and_o his_o kind_n 727_o knawell_n and_o parsly_n 〈◊〉_d i_o small_a saxifrage_n 566_o kneeholme_n 907_o 〈◊〉_d grass_n 15_o knight_n spur_v 1083_o knight_n milfoile_n 1074_o knight_n water_n sengreen_n 826_o gold_n knops_n i._n crowfoot_n knot_n berry_n 1630_o 〈◊〉_d grass_n 1565_o 1566._o 1567._o knotty_a couch_n grass_n 23_o l_o lacca_n and_o his_o rot_a tree_n 1533_o dur_n lady_n shoe_n see_v out_o lady_n slipper_n lady_n bedstraw_n 1126_o our_o lady_n hair_n 1144_o lady_n comb_n 1040_o lady_n glass_n see_v uenns_n look_v glass_n lady_n bower_n 887_o our_o lady_n 〈◊〉_d 1150_o lady_n 〈◊〉_d 26_o lady_n smock_n 259_o 260_o lady_n seal_v i_o wild_a briony_n 871_o lady_n 〈◊〉_d 1._o great_a 〈◊〉_d 949_o lamb_n lettuce_n 310_o lancashire_n 〈◊〉_d 96_o land_n 〈◊〉_d 1246_o londonet_n may_v bush_n i_o white_a thorue_a 〈◊〉_d or_o wild_a 〈◊〉_d 798_o 〈◊〉_d spurge_n see_v esula_n maior_fw-la or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lark_n spur_v and_o lark_n heel_n or_o lark_n clam_v 1083_o lark_n spur_n or_o lark_n heel_n wolf_n 〈◊〉_d 971._o 973_o larch_n or_o larix_n tree_n 1365_o laserwort_n 1006_o laven_a der_fw-mi cotton_n 1019_o lavender_n spike_n 〈◊〉_d sea_n lavender_n 411_o lance_n for_o a_o lad_n see_v cat_n tasle_n 〈◊〉_d of_o alexondris_n 909_o laurel_n or_o bay_a tree_n 1407_o laurel_n or_o spurge_v laurel_n 1405_o leek_n and_o his_o kind_n 174._o 176_o leadwort_n 447._o 1254_o leather_n 〈◊〉_d 1474_o lentilli_n and_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 1224_o lentiske_n or_o mastic_n tree_n 1432_o leopard_n bane_n fee_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 969_o lettuce_n and_o his_o kind_n 306._o etc._n etc._n liblong_v 590_o lichwale_n 609_o lignum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 1622_o lignum_fw-la bite_n 1495._o 1611_o lily_n 〈◊〉_d i_o may_v lilly_n 410_o red_a or_o purple_a 192._o 193_o great_a and_o small_a mountain_n lilly_n 196_o 200_o water_n 819_o red_a at_o constantinople_n 197_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lilly_n i._n moly_n white_a lily_n and_o also_o white_a lily_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d limon_n tree_n 1464_o limewort_n see_v viscaria_fw-la 601_o linden_n or_o lins_n tree_n and_o his_o kind_n 1483_o ling_n see_v heath_n lingwort_n 441_o lion_n turnip_n 236_o lion_n foot_n see_v leontopodion_n 642_o 643_o lion_n leaf_n see_v lion_n turnip_n lion_n foot_n or_o paw_v 949_o liquerice_n or_o licorice_n and_o his_o kind_n 1302_o liriconfancy_n i._n may_n lilly_n live_v in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d long_o i_o spanish_a orpine_n liver_n wort_n and_o his_o kind_n 1565_o white_a 840_o wood_n 1567._o noble_a linerwort_n i_o garden_n trefoil_n 1203_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 955_o london_n tuft_n 599_o lockrom_n goulons_a 955_o london_n tuft_n 599_o lote_n tree_n 1493_o lovage_n 1008_o bastard_n 1048_o lonseherbe_n or_o lousewort_n i_o stavesacre_n 〈◊〉_d 774_o louse_n 〈◊〉_d 1549_o loose_v strife_n i._o lysimachia_n 474_o lowry_n i._o louriel_n 1405_o lowsis_n grasss_n 977_o lungwort_n 304._o 808._o 1585._o sea_n 1567._o tree_n 1566_o lung_n flower_n 438_o luptue_n and_o his_o kind_n 1217_o lustwort_n i._o sun_n dew_n lysimachia_n i_o loose_a strife_n m_n mad_a apple_n 345_o mad_a an_o his_o kind_n 1118_o madney_n 1009_o galens_n madwoort_n 465_o magydare_n 1007_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 1143._o 1144_o 1146_o common_a maidenhair_n 1146_o garden_n mallow_n and_o his_o kind_n 928_o the_o wild_a mallow_n 930_o 〈◊〉_d mallow_n or_o cut_v mallow_n 931_o marsh_n mallow_n 933_o yellow_a mallow_n 935_o venice_n mallow_n 936_o 〈◊〉_d 1608_o mandrake_n and_o his_o kind_n 352_o mannagrasse_n 27_o mapie_n and_o his_o kind_n 1485_o maracocke_n 1592._o margerite_n herb_n 637_o maricrome_n and_o his_o kind_n 664_o wild_a or_o bastard_n or_o ground_n marierome_n 666_o goat_n marierome_n 668_o map_n weed_n 757_o 〈◊〉_d see_v
marierome_n makebate_n 1310_o 〈◊〉_d 448_o marigold_n and_o his_o kind_n 739_o golden_a marigold_n 742_o corue_a 743_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 751_o marsh_n 817_o 〈◊〉_d 293_o maruelious_a apple_n 363_o marvel_v of_o peru_n 343_o master_n word_n 1001_o black_a 978_o mastic_n and_o his_o tree_n 1432_o mastic_n time_n 670_o 〈◊〉_d goat_n marierome_n 671_o mast_n rree_n f._n 〈◊〉_d matchwood_n i._n touchwood_n 〈◊〉_d 727_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o kind_n 41_o 42_o 43_o 1630_o mandeline_n 649_o maithe_n i._n mayweed_n red_a 387_o meat_n sumach_n 1474_o 〈◊〉_d 873_o meddicke_n 〈◊〉_d 1243_o fodder_n 1199_o mead_n sweet_a 1043_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1009_o saffron_n 157._o 〈◊〉_d 1185._o grass_n 2_o medlar_n 1453_o melon_n thistle_n 177_o melilote_n 1204_o melon_n 917_o 921_o mercury_n 〈◊〉_d 332_o wilde_n 〈◊〉_d english_a 329_o mercury_n violet_n 448_o dutch_a mezercou_n 1403_o bastard_n 〈◊〉_d 1495_o mew_n or_o mcon_n 1052_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 1072_o master_n 〈◊〉_d 827_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o shrub_n 〈◊〉_d 1304_o milk_n fetch_v 1242_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 563_o black_a and_o white_a 1243_o millet_n 80_o millet_n grass_n 6_o 〈◊〉_d spioenewort_n milmountaine_n 560_o mint_n and_o his_o kind_n 680_o watermint_n fish_n or_o brooke_n mint_n 684_o mountainemint_n 687_o mirtie_a and_o his_o kind_n 1411_o mirobalane_n and_o his_o kind_n 3500_o misseltoe_n or_o mistletoo_n 1350_o mithridate_n mustard_n 262_o mithridate_n wolf_n bane_n 969_o mocke-willow_n 1601_o mocke-privet_a 1395._o 1600_o moly_n or_o forcever_n garlic_n 183_o 184_o molle_fw-la clusii_n &_o lobelii_fw-la 1530_o money_n =_o wort_fw-mi 630_o moonewort_n and_o his_o kind_n 405_o 464._o 1132_o moone-ferue_a 1138_o 1139_o morris_n 〈◊〉_d of_o india_n 1545_o moor_n =_o grass_n 1516_o morell_n or_o 〈◊〉_d morell_n i._o nightshade_n mosses_n and_o his_o kind_n 1558_o to_o 1563_o moss_n ferue_v i._n polypoby_n sea_n moss_n i._n corailine_n mother_n =_o wort_fw-mi 705_o 652_o mother_n of_o time_n 570_o mouse_n care_n and_o his_o kind_a 337_o 639_o mouse-taste_a 426_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 1103_o mugwet_n i._o woodroose_v petty_n mugwet_n 1127_o mulberry_n tree_n and_o his_o kind_n 1507_o mulberry_n 〈◊〉_d tree_n 1509_o mulleine_n and_o his_o kind_n 774_o 775_o wooddy_n 〈◊〉_d i._n french_a sage_a 767_o base_a mulleme_n 782_o moth_n mulleins_n 777_o woolly_n or_o ethiopian_n mulleine_n 779_o vetty_a 〈◊〉_d 782_o munke_n hood_v 972_o bubarbe_n 391_o musk_n 941_o melon_n 917_o rose_n 1266_o mustard_n common_a 244_o 〈◊〉_d 262_o 〈◊〉_d 272_o murrain_n grass_n i_o scrophularia_fw-la much_o good_a 1016_o mushrum_n 1579_o tree_n mushrum_fw-la i._n touchwood_n 1584._o n_o nailewort_n 624_o navelwort_n 529_o 〈◊〉_d navel_n 529_o navet_fw-la gentle_n 236_o navew_n and_o his_o kind_n 236_o navew_n thorowwax_n 537_o neckwoed_n i._o 〈◊〉_d sneeze_v powder_n 441_o nenuphar_n i_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nep_n so_o cat_n mint_n sneeze_v wort_n or_o neesewort_n and_o his_o kind_n 606._o 607_o nettle_n and_o his_o kind_n 706_o nettle_n tree_n 1493_o dead_a or_o blind_a 〈◊〉_d 702_o never_o die_a borage_n 797_o nicotian_n i._n tobacco_n nigella_n and_o his_o kind_n 1084_o 1985_o field_n or_o wild_a 1087_o nightshade_n 339_o 340_o sleep_a or_o deadly_a 339_o 340_o red_a 350_o enchanter_n 351_o tree_n 360_o 〈◊〉_d wheat_n 66_o nosebeed_n i_o yarrow_n noon_n tide_n see_v go_v to_o bed_n at_o noon_n nut_n and_o his_o kind_n 1438_o 1437_o 1441_o 1522_o 1547_o 〈◊〉_d tree_n 1537_o indian_a nut_n 1522_o spanish_a nut_n 103_o mad_a nut_n 1548_o purge_v or_o vomit_v nut_n 1546_o 1547_o water_n nut_n 823_o o_fw-la oculus_fw-la christi_fw-la i_o wild_a 〈◊〉_d 772_o o_o 〈◊〉_d i._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o sea_n lung-wort_n oily_a puise_n or_o sesamum_fw-la 1232_o oak_n and_o his_o kind_n 1339_o ferne_n 1135_o of_o jerusalem_n of_o cappadocia_n or_o para_n dice_n 〈◊〉_d scarlet_a 1342_o great_a holm_n oak_n 1344_o oltander_n 〈◊〉_d rose_n bay_a olive_n tree_n and_o his_o kind_n 1392_o 1393_o olive_n spurge_n 1402_o 〈◊〉_d very_o i_o 〈◊〉_d paris_n one_o blade_n i_o one_o leaf_n 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 169_o onion_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 97_o open_v arse_n i._n 〈◊〉_d ople_n i_o marish_a elder_a orach_n and_o his_o kind_n 324_o stink_v 328_o wild_a 325_o 326_o 327_o orchanet_n i_o alkernet_n orchis_n and_o his_o kind_n 〈◊〉_d to_o 228_o orengetrae_n 1463_o orange_n bay_n 1613_o organy_n i_o wild_a marierome_n goat_n organy_n 668_o orobanch_n 1311_o 1312_o orobus_n i_o bitter_a 〈◊〉_d orpine_n and_o his_o kind_n 519_o 520_o orris_z i_o floure-de-luce_n osier_n 1389_o osmund_n the_o water_n man_n i_o waterferne_n 1131_o indian_a 〈◊〉_d 85_o oat_n and_o his_o kind_n 〈◊〉_d ote_a 〈◊〉_d 1173_o 〈◊〉_d rose_n 929_o ox_n eye_n and_o his_o kind_n 746_o 747_o ox_n tongue_n i_o wild_a buglosle_n great_a oxeheale_n 979_o oxelip_n 780_o p_o padelion_fw-mi 949_o paddocke_n stool_n 1584._o paigle_v or_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 80_o 781_o paint_a grass_n 26_o palm_n tree_n see_v datetree_n palma_n christi_fw-la 120_o and_o 466_o panax_fw-la or_o wound_v wort_n &_o his_o kind_n 〈◊〉_d 1003_o 1005_o panic_n and_o his_o kind_n 84_o 852_o panic_n grass_n 16_o small_a panic_n grass_n 16_o pansy_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 855_o paper_n reed_n 40_o park_n leave_v 544_o poor_a man_n parmaceti_n i_o shepherd_n purse_n passewort_n 〈◊〉_d prattle_v parnell_n 788_o parse_o and_o his_o kind_n 1013_o break_v stone_n 1594_o parse_o piert_n i._o 〈◊〉_d walter_n and_o his_o kind_n 1014_o bastard_n or_o red_a patsly_a 〈◊〉_d throughbor_v 〈◊〉_d 1024_o parse_o knot_a 1022_o mountain_n 〈◊〉_d hedge_n 1022_o stone_n 〈◊〉_d wild_a 1020_o garden_n &_o wild_a 〈◊〉_d 1025_o cow_n parsney_n 〈◊〉_d pass_v flower_n or_o pass_v velure_n 385_o passion_n i._o snakeweed_n passion_n flower_n 1592._o pasque_n flower_n see_v pass_v flower_n pastell_n i_o woad_n patience_n i_o dock_n paul_n betony_n 629_o peach_n trow_o and_o his_o kind_n 1447_o peach_n =_o wort_fw-mi i_o dead_a 〈◊〉_d pear_n tree_n and_o his_o kind_n 1456_o wild_a 〈◊〉_d 1457_o 1458_o peason_n and_o his_o kind_n 1219_o 1220_o 〈◊〉_d ib._n square_n veluct_v 1198_o heach_n 〈◊〉_d 1237_o everlasting_a 1229_o norfolk_n sea_n pease_n 1251_o pease_n earthnut_n 1237_o pearl_n grass_n 87_o pearl_n plant_v i._n gromill_n pellamountaine_n 571_o 653_o pellitory_n of_o spain_n 758_o false_a pellitory_n 1001._o 607_o pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n 331_o penny_n grass_n 1071_o penny_n mountain_n i_o wild_a time_n penny_n royal_a and_o his_o kind_n 671_o penny_n wort_n or_o wall_n penywort_n 529_o water_n penywort_n 529_o sea_n penny_n wort_n 532_o sheep_n kill_v penuy_n grass_n 529_o penny_n rot_v 1529_o pyony_n and_o his_o kind_n 980_o pepon_n and_o his_o kind_n 919_o pepper_n plant_v and_o his_o kind_n 1538_o pepperwort_n i._n dittander_n water_n pepper_n i_o arsmart_n wall_n and_o country_n 517_o 〈◊〉_d call_v 〈◊〉_d 1541_o genny_n or_o indian_n 366_o percep_n o_o 1594_o 〈◊〉_d plin._n 1606_o peascod_n tree_n 〈◊〉_d anagyris_n 1427_o pestilent_a word_n id_fw-la est_fw-la water_n 〈◊〉_d 814_o peruiucle_n and_o his_o kind_n 894_o bite_a or_o purge_v 888_o s._n peter_n corn_n 73_o s._n peter_n wort_n 542_o petty_n cotty_n 644_o petty_a whin_n that_o be_v small_a thorn_n broom_n 〈◊〉_d i_o butcher_n broom_n pharaoh_n his_o figtree_n 1509_o pickpurse_n i_o shepherd_n purse_n 〈◊〉_d grass_n i._o columbine_n 〈◊〉_d foot_n 938_o pile_v corn_n i_o wild_a oat_n 〈◊〉_d i_o small_a 〈◊〉_d pimpernell_n and_o his_o kind_n 617_o water_n pimpernell_n 620_o sea_n pimpernell_n 622_o pink_n and_o his_o kind_n 597._o 599_o pink_a needle_n i_o musked_a stork_n bill_v pine_n tree_n and_o his_o kind_n 1355_o white_a and_o blue_a 〈◊〉_d 1299_o piss_n a_o or_o piss_v in_o bed_n 291_o pitch_n tree_n 1354_o pitch_n or_o stink_a 〈◊〉_d 1187_o 〈◊〉_d claver_n 1206_o plantain_n and_o his_o kind_n 419._o 420._o 422_o 423._o water_n and_o his_o kind_n 417_o sea_n 423_o sea_n buckhorne_n 425_o wild_a sea_n 426_o plantain_n a_o fruit_n 1516_o plane_n tree_n 1489_o dwarf_n i._o marsh_n elder_a ploughman_n spickward_a 790_o plum_n and_o his_o kind_n 1497_o pockwood_n 1611._o 1495_o poet_n rosemary_n 1293_o pole_n reed_n 36_o poley_n and_o his_o kind_n 653._o 654_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o wall_n 1132_o polypody_n of_o the_o oak_n 〈◊〉_d powander_n 〈◊〉_d or_o bastard_n 〈◊〉_d 1397_o pomecitron_n 1464_o pomegranate_n tree_n 1451_o pompion_n 919_o wild_a pompion_n 922_o pondweed_n and_o his_o kind_n 821_o 822_o knight_n pondwort_n 826_o pooremans_n 〈◊〉_d i._o garlic_n poplar_n and_o his_o kind_n 1486_o wild_a poppy_n 400_o sea_n or_o horn_a 367_o bostard_n wild_a 373_o spatling_n or_o frothy_a 679_o poppy_n and_o his_o kind_n 369_o 〈◊〉_d 521_o portugal_n trefoil_n 1189_o potato_n 925_o 〈◊〉_d 927_o white_a potherbe_n 311_o shepherd_n pouch_n 276_o prickmadame_n and_o his_o kind_n 412_o prick_v timber_n or_o prick_v wood_n tree_n 1468_o prickly_a box_n 1332_o pricket_n 517_o priest_n pintle_z 834_o primrose_n 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n that_o be_v
woodsorreli_fw-la succory_n and_o his_o kind_n 281._o 282._o 283_o 284_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 286_o 287_o wild_a succory_n 284_o suckle_n see_v honysuckle_n sugar_n reed_n 38_o sugar_n cane_n 38_o sulphur_n wort_n i._o 〈◊〉_d fennel_n swallowort_n and_o kind_n 898_o sweet_a willow_n i._n saul_n sumach_n 1474_o red_a sumach_n 1475_o sun_n dew_n 1556_o sunfloure_n 751_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o buckhorue_a 527_o swines-grasse_n that_o be_v knotgrass_n stickedove_n 585_o t_o tabaco_n and_o his_o kind_n 358_o tamarinde_n 1607_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 1379_o tansie_n and_o his_o kind_n 650_o wild_a tausie_n 993_o tear_v and_o his_o kind_n 1227_o tare_n everlasting_a 〈◊〉_d great_a wild_a tear_v 1230_o dioscorides_n his_o 〈◊〉_d tear_v 1242_o tarragon_n 249_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 1167_o terrible_a herb_n 507_o tetterwort_n 1069_o tetterberry_n see_v briony_n 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n etc._n etc._n 1149._o 1150._o thistle_n upon_o thistle_n and_o diverse_a other_o wild_a thistle_n 1174_o thlaspy_n 262_o 263_o thorn_n and_o his_o kind_n 1327_o white_a thorn_n 1327_o thorn_n box_n 1332_o thorn_n broom_n and_o his_o kind_n 1319_o thorn_n apple_n or_o of_o peru_n 348_o thorn_n grape_n that_o be_v gooseberry_n purge_v thorn_n or_o laxative_a 〈◊〉_d 1337_o through_o war_n or_o through_o leaf_n 536_o three_o leave_a grass_n 1185_o three_o leave_a liverwort_n 1203_o thrift_n 603_o threatwort_n and_o his_o kind_n 450_o throughwort_n and_o his_o kind_n 536_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 〈◊〉_d tine_n or_o wild_a tetch_n 1228_o wild_a 〈◊〉_d 570_o creep_v or_o run_v time_n 570_o dodder_n or_o lace_a time_n 577_o 〈◊〉_d time_n 574_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 1579_o 〈◊〉_d or_o wild_a flax_n and_o his_o kind_n from_o 550_o to_o 555_o tolmainer_n 599_o tormentill_n 〈◊〉_d his_o kind_n 992_o 〈◊〉_d 908_o tooth_n pick_v 〈◊〉_d 1041_o great_a toothwort_n 〈◊〉_d torch_n 774_o tornsole_n 734_o touch_v i_o not_o 261._o 447_o 912_o touchwood_n i_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tower_a mustard_n 272_o toywort_n i_o shepherd_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tracca_n 218_o triple_a lady_n trace_n 〈◊〉_d traucliers_n joy_n 886_o tree_n of_o life_n 1369_o tree_n primrose_n 475_o tree_n spurge_n 501_o trefoil_n and_o his_o kind_n 1185_o bean_n trefoil_n 1427_o of_o america_n 1189_o 〈◊〉_d or_o marish_a 1194_o shrub_n 1305_o sweet_a 1195_o sour_a 1202_o bastard_n shrub_n 1308_o 〈◊〉_d tree_n 1309_o shrub_n or_o makebate_n or_o marcelius_n his_o 〈◊〉_d trefoil_n 1310_o 〈◊〉_d mustard_n and_o his_o kind_n 262_o treacle_n 〈◊〉_d 273_o 〈◊〉_d see_v scorodothlaspi_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1187_o tree_n bear_v go_v 1587._o 〈◊〉_d herb_n 1203_o troll_v 〈◊〉_d 955_o 〈◊〉_d love_n i._o herb_n paris_n 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n from_o 137_o to_o 146_o 〈◊〉_d 856_o turbith_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 415_o scrapia_n turbith_n i_o sea_n starfloure_n turk_n herb_n see_v herniaria_fw-la turkey_n balm_n 690_o turkey_n corn_n and_o wheat_n 83_o crowfoot_n 958_o cress_n 274_o millet_n 1232_o turkey_n 〈◊〉_d 149_o turmeric_n 34._o 1631_o turnip_n and_o his_o kind_n 232_o turpentine_n tree_n and_o his_o kind_n 1433_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d twayblade_v 403_o twig_n withy_n or_o small_a withy_n 1391_o two_o penny_n grass_n 630_o five_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kinder_n 1075_o red_a 678_o 〈◊〉_d flower_n de_fw-fr luce_fw-fr 103_o venice_n sumach_n 1476_o venus_n basin_n i._o 〈◊〉_d hair_n see_v maidenhair_n comb_v 1040_o look_a glass_n 438_o ueruaine_n and_o his_o kind_n 778_o uetch_n 1227_o bitter_a uetch_n 1225_o 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 875_o wild_a 871_o white_a i_o bryony_n 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 850_o deign_v and_o damask_n 463_o water_n 826_o upright_a three_o colour_v 851_o 〈◊〉_d 984_o bulbed_n 147_o 〈◊〉_d grass_n 736_o uiper_n buglosse_n and_o uiper-herbe_n 802_o 〈◊〉_d bower_n 887_o upright_a dog_n grass_n 25_o w_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 823_o 〈◊〉_d i._o 〈◊〉_d way_n thorn_n i._n buckthorne_n waifaring_a tree_n 886_o wake_v robin_n 834_o wall_n flower_n 457_o wall_n barley_n or_o waybeunet_n 73_o walnut_n 1440_o wallwort_n i._n danewort_n sea_n wartwort_n 505_o great_a water_n grass_n 6._o 13_o water_n cypress_n grass_n 21._o 22_o water_n archer_n and_o his_o kind_n 416_o water_n nut_n i._n saligot_n and_o his_o kind_n 824_o weedwinde_n i_o withywinde_n welcome_o to_o our_o house_n 505_o weld_n i_o dyar_n weed_n wheat_n and_o his_o kind_n 65._o 66_o three_o month_n 69_o whin_n and_o his_o kind_n 1319_o whicken_n tree_n i._o will_v be_v 〈◊〉_d whitblow_n or_o whitlow_n grasse_n 624_o 〈◊〉_d i._o 〈◊〉_d white_a root_n and_o his_o kind_n i_o 〈◊〉_d seal_n 〈◊〉_d tree_n i_o water_n 〈◊〉_d or_o wild_a ash_n whort_v or_o whortle_v 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o kind_n 1415_o marish_a 1419_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d widow_n 〈◊〉_d 1402_o the_o wilding_n tree_n see_z crab_z tree_n sweet_a williams_n 598_o willow_n and_o his_o kind_n 1389_o sweet_a i._n gaul_n willow_n herb_n 474_o wind_n rise_v 385_o wind_n flour_n 385_o wing_v windeweed_n 1598._o wild_a windefloure_v 385_o withywinde_n 861_o withy_n 1391_o withy_n wind_n i._n withy_n and_o his_o kind_n witch_n 〈◊〉_d 1481._o 1582_o witch_n hasell_n 1479._o 1481_o woab_fw-la 491_o wood_n grass_n 9_o wood_n rushy_a grass_n 22_o wood_n waxen_a i_o greenweed_n woodbinde_v and_o his_o kind_n 891_o 〈◊〉_d or_o lady_n 〈◊〉_d 887_o upright_a 1294_o woodreefe_n or_o woodrow_n 1124_o wood_n make_v stone_n 1587._o woodsower_n or_o wood_n 〈◊〉_d i._n alleluia_n 1202_o woodrowell_n 1124_o wood_n or_o garlic_n sage_n 662_o wooddy_n 〈◊〉_d 350_o wood_n clickweed_n or_o wood_n 〈◊〉_d 92_o woolly_n jacinth_n 122_o woollen_a i._n mullein_n wolf_n bane_n and_o his_o kind_n 969_o wolf_n claw_v 1562_o winter_n wolf_n banc_fw-la 968_o yellow_a wolf_n bane_v 969_o wolf_n 〈◊〉_d 1584._o 〈◊〉_d i._o 〈◊〉_d wormseed_n 1101_o english_a see_v 〈◊〉_d wormwood_n 1096_o holy_a 1101_o romani_fw-la 1098_o sea_n 1099_o small_a leave_a garden_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 1102_o foreign_a or_o bastard_n 1101_o 〈◊〉_d i._o 〈◊〉_d his_o kind_n 826._o 1005._o 1074_o y_o yarrow_n 1072_o yew_n tree_n 1370_o yok_n time_n 1479_o youthwort_n i._n sundew_v 1556_o yuca_n i._n jucca_n 1543_o z_o 〈◊〉_d 34_o 1631_o a_o supplement_n or_o appendix_n unto_o the_o general_a table_n and_o to_o the_o table_n of_o english_a name_n gather_v out_o of_o ancient_a write_v and_o print_v copy_n and_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o plain_a and_o simple_a country_n people_n a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ameos_n argentil_n percepier_n 〈◊〉_d smaliage_n alliaria_n in_o write_a copy_n 〈◊〉_d b_o 〈◊〉_d gentian_n 〈◊〉_d meum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d gentian_n belweed_n 〈◊〉_d nigra_fw-la bishop_n a_o word_n betony_n bird_n nest_n wild_a parsney_n bird_n tongue_n stitchwort_n bigold_n 〈◊〉_d segetum_fw-la blue_n ball_n blue_a bottle_n bolt_n ranunculus_fw-la globosus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d knapweed_n brown_a 〈◊〉_d bugle_n 〈◊〉_d consolida_fw-la minor_fw-la brother_n wort_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d mountain_n bride_n wort_n vlmaria_n bright_n cheledonia_n brokeleake_a 〈◊〉_d dragon_n brusewort_n 〈◊〉_d buck_n 〈◊〉_d trifolium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d buckram_n aron_n c_o 〈◊〉_d alliaria_n 〈◊〉_d cress_n 〈◊〉_d nepta_n 〈◊〉_d daffodil_n chaffeweed_n cottonweed_n 〈◊〉_d or_o chevril_n be_v call_v though_o untrue_o apium_n risus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d creacie_n allium_fw-la churchwort_n penny_n =_o royal_a ciderage_n arsmart_n 〈◊〉_d the_o burr_n dock_n citheren_n 〈◊〉_d grass_n or_o cliver_v 〈◊〉_d lappa_n 〈◊〉_d tongue_n 〈◊〉_d niger_n cock_n foot_n columbine_n cock_n foot_n cheledonia_n maior_fw-la cow_n fat_a cow_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d centory_n 〈◊〉_d vaccinia_fw-la palustris_fw-la crowbell_n yellow_a 〈◊〉_d crow_n berry_n erica_n baccifera_fw-la crowfootis_fw-la orchis_n in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o yorkshire_n crow_n 〈◊〉_d sopewort_n crow_n 〈◊〉_d hyacinthus_n anglicus_n 〈◊〉_d jacea_n nigra_fw-la 〈◊〉_d columbive_v 〈◊〉_d arsmart_n cutherdole_v and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d branke_a 〈◊〉_d d_o 〈◊〉_d cyelamen_n 〈◊〉_d wild_a hemp_n dragon_n female_a water_n dragon_n dropwort_n filipendula_fw-la duncedowne_n 〈◊〉_d dwaie_o be_v nightshade_n e_o edderwort_n dracontium_fw-la eileber_n alliaria_n elfedocke_n enula_n campana_n earth_n gall_n great_a centory_n or_o rather_o small_a 〈◊〉_d be_v wall_n ferne._n exan_n croswort_n yet_o not_o our_o cruciata_fw-la f_o 〈◊〉_d white_a flower_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cepea_n field_n cypress_n be_v 〈◊〉_d fieldwort_n 〈◊〉_d or_o gentian_n filewort_n filago_n minor_fw-la fleadocke_n petasite_n fleawort_n psyllium_n forget_v i_o not_o chamaepitys_n forebitten_a more_o devil_n bit_n 〈◊〉_d water_n dragon_n frank_n spurry_n 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o harbe_n that_o bear_v strawberry_n strawberrier_n g_o galingal_n meek_a be_v 〈◊〉_d rotunda_fw-la gaten_a tree_n or_o gate_a tree_n be_v dog_n berry_n tree_n gandergoss_n be_v 〈◊〉_d eeke_n 〈◊〉_d aparine_n good_a king_n harry_n english_a mercury_n goosechite_a agrimony_n goosegrasse_n be_v sometime_o call_v argentina_n goose_n bill_n aparine_n garden_n ginger_n piperitis_n giond_a cow_n basil._n grace_n of_o god_n s._n john_n wort_n green_a mustard_n dittander_n groundwill_n groundswell_o ground_n needle_n geranium_fw-la muscatum_fw-la ground_n enel_n 〈◊〉_d comb_n h_o 〈◊〉_d cliver_v hammerwort_n pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n hardhow_n marigold_n hare_n eye_n
lychnis_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d crow_n 〈◊〉_d herb_n 〈◊〉_d chamaepitys_n henbell_n henbake_v 〈◊〉_d hedera_fw-la terrestris_fw-la herb_n 〈◊〉_d hemlock_n herb_n peter_n 〈◊〉_d herba_fw-la martis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d hertelowre_n chamaedryos_n hertwort_n fraxinus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mountain_n hippia_n maior_fw-la common_a pimpernel_n holy_a rope_n wild_a pempc_n 〈◊〉_d solanum_fw-la horewort_n filago_n horsechire_n germander_n horseheale_n 〈◊〉_d horse_n 〈◊〉_d wild_a 〈◊〉_d honesty_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d enula_n campana_fw-la horsemint_n watermint_n huiwort_n polium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ambrosia_n i_o iacca_fw-la alba_fw-la wild_a or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d imbrecke_n houseleek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pin_n double_a 〈◊〉_d k_o kandlegost_n goosegrasse_n king_n crown_n 〈◊〉_d king_n cob_n or_o king_n cup_n be_v crowfoot_n kiss_v i_o 〈◊〉_d i_o 〈◊〉_d pansy_n kidney_n wort_n 〈◊〉_d wort_n l_o 〈◊〉_d helleborus_fw-la albus_fw-la little_a wale_n be_v 〈◊〉_d lichwort_n be_v pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n longwort_n pellitory_n of_o spain_n lily_n 〈◊〉_d moly_n lily_n 〈◊〉_d pennyroyall_n lodewort_n water_n crowfoot_n lousewort_n staphisacre_n lustwort_n be_v sundew_v lyngwort_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d m_o 〈◊〉_d motherwort_n palma_n christi_fw-la may_v blossom_n conual_a lily_n mawroll_n white_a horehound_n 〈◊〉_d or_o mathes_n coiula_n 〈◊〉_d march_v smallage_n march_v beetle_n cat_n 〈◊〉_d meedle_n arage_v 〈◊〉_d pimpernel_n morel_n nightshade_n 〈◊〉_d orobus_n 〈◊〉_d woodroose_n n_o nele_n lollium_n nespite_n 〈◊〉_d nep_n 〈◊〉_d mint_n nosebleed_n yarrow_n o_o 〈◊〉_d orpin_n oxan_n 〈◊〉_d oxtongue_n lingua_fw-la bovis_fw-la p_o pagle_n 〈◊〉_d palm_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr palma_n christi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d mercury_n pastell_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d niger_n peter_n 〈◊〉_d tapsus_n barbatus_fw-la peuterwort_n horsetaile_v pimentary_a bauline_n powkneedle_n 〈◊〉_d bill_n 〈◊〉_d ligustrum_fw-la pygie_n gramen_fw-la leucanthemum_fw-la r_o ram_n foot_n be_v water_n crowfoot_n red_a knee_n be_v hydropiper_n robin_n in_o the_o hose_n be_v lychnis_n 〈◊〉_d rod_n gold_n be_v marigold_n s_o scab_n wort_n be_v enula_n campana_n 〈◊〉_d dock_n be_v branke_a ursine_n seggrom_a be_v ragwort_n self_n heal_n be_v sometime_o call_v 〈◊〉_d sheep_n kill_v be_v cotyledon_n aquatica_fw-la sleepewort_n be_v 〈◊〉_d staggerwort_n and_o staverwort_n be_v jacobea_n stanmarch_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d s._n mary_n seed_n be_v sow_n 〈◊〉_d seed_n small_a honesty_n in_o pink_n somerwort_n be_v aristolochia_n stike_n pile_n be_v stork_n bill_n 〈◊〉_d be_v palma_n christi_fw-la stohwort_n be_v oxys_o sparrow_n tongue_n be_v 〈◊〉_d grass_n stonnord_a and_o stonchore_n be_v 〈◊〉_d stubwort_n be_v woov_n 〈◊〉_d swine_n grass_n be_v 〈◊〉_d grass_n swine_n carss_n be_v knot_n grass_n swichen_n be_v groundswell_o sowdwort_n be_v columbine_n t_o 〈◊〉_d be_v wild_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v wild_a parsnep_n tetterwort_n be_v great_a 〈◊〉_d toothwort_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d clymenum_n italorum_fw-mi w_n waiwort_n be_v 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v sometime_o call_v filipendula_fw-la warence_n be_v mad_a warmot_n be_v wormwood_n waywort_n be_v pimpernell_n 〈◊〉_d be_v plantago_n waywort_n be_v hippia_n maior_fw-la waterwort_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d white_a bothen_n be_v great_a daisy_n 〈◊〉_d savager_n be_v cockle_n wilve_n nardus_fw-la be_v asarum_fw-la white_a gold_n be_v great_a dassy_n wood_n march_n be_v sanicit_v wood_n sour_a be_v oxys_o 〈◊〉_d be_v fraxinus_n woodnep_o be_v ameos_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v chamaeleon_n 〈◊〉_d be_v vaccinea_n wymot_n be_v ibiscus_n wit_n be_v 〈◊〉_d y_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d z_o 〈◊〉_d be_v count_v satyrion_n minor_a and_o be_v that_o which_o lobel_n call_v 〈◊〉_d soemina_fw-la pratensis_fw-la a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o british_a name_n of_o plant_n send_v i_o by_o master_n robert_n davy_v of_o guissaney_n in_o flintshire_n a_o anet_n dill._n aurddanadl_n red_a archangel_n nettles_n aúrvanadl_n vide_fw-la hwb_n your_o ychen_n b_o banadyl_n broome_n banatlos_fw-la furze_n berw_n your_o frengie_n 〈◊〉_d berw_n your_o 〈◊〉_d water_n cress_n bedwen_n a_o birch_n tree_n biattus_n beet_n blaen_n your_o ywrch_n mercury_n blaen_fw-mi y_fw-mi gwayw_o spearewort_n bleidd_o dug_n wolf_n bane_n brialbv_v mair_n cowslip_n brwynen_n a_o rush._n bylwg_fw-mi cockle_n or_o field_n 〈◊〉_d bust_v yly_a ddayar_n centorie_n c_o carn_n your_o ebol_n folefoot_n case_n begin_v gytbrel_n vervain_n cacamweej_n burr_n caliwlyn_n y_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d agrimonie_n cancwlwm_n knot_n grass_n camamill_n camomile_n 〈◊〉_d oat_n cennin_n leek_n cennin_n pedr._n daffodil_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d horsetaile_v cegid_a hemlock_n celynen_n holly_n cbwerwlys_n your_o kithin_n wood_n 〈◊〉_d clust_o your_o ewie_a laurel_n 〈◊〉_d gillofloure_n clustiev_n your_o derw_n vide_fw-la galladr_n clust_o llygoden_a mouse_n ear_n claiarlys_n y_a dwr_n brookelime_n coed_n ceri_fw-la service_n tree_n cowarcb_n hemp_n cower_n y_o lla_v caliwlyn_n y_o mél_n coed_n kirin_fw-mi plum_n tree_n corsen_fw-mi a_o pool_n reed_n cribe_v y_fw-fr bleiddiev_n v_o cacamwcci_n craith_n unne_v prunel_n or_o self_n heal_v crafankc_n y_fw-fr urán_n crowfoot_n cribe_v san_z afraid_a betony_n cynglennydd_n white_a mullen_n cynson_n y_fw-fr celioc_n setwell_n d_o dail_n y_fw-fr gwae_v penny_n royal_a danadl_n nettle_n danadlen_n wenu_fw-fr white_a archangel_n nettle_n 〈◊〉_d y_a 〈◊〉_d dandelcon_n danadien_n ddall_n dead_a nettle_n e_o ebolgarn_n your_o ardd_n assarabacca_n 〈◊〉_d darnell_n eiddew_n juy_n eiddew_n y_fw-mi ddayar_fw-mi ground_n juy_n eldral_n ground_n juy_n eithin_n your_o ieir_n v_o hwb_n your_o ychen_n erienlys_n s_o johns_n wort_n erbin_n calamint_n 〈◊〉_d bastard_n partley_n f_o fa._n beanes_n fenich_n y_fw-fr cwn_n wild_a camomile_n fenich_n fenell_n fettes_n fitche_n g_o galladr_n lungwort_fw-ge like_o liverwort_n garllec_n garlic_n glesyn_n y_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d bugle_n gladyn_n gladiol_n or_o corn_n flag_n geltudrem_fw-la v_o llysie_n ewsras_n gold_n mair_n marigold_n gruc_fw-la v_o banatlos_n grayanllys_n y_fw-mi dwr_fw-mi brooke_n lime_n gwlydd_o small_a chickweed_n gwlydd_o mair_n pimpernell_n gwenynddail_n gwenynoc_n balm_n gxyddsyd_n woodbine_n or_o honeysuckle_n gwden_n y_fw-fr coed_n smooth_a bindewood_n gwallt_n gwener_n venus_n 〈◊〉_d gwallt_v y_o forwyn_n maiden_n hair_n gwayw_o your_o brenbin_n daffodil_n gwenith_n wheat_n gwinwydden_n vine_n h_o have_v y_o gramandi_fw-la gromel_n haidd_n barley_n hese_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d water_n torch_n of_o 〈◊〉_d hoccyr_n mallow_n hoccys_n y_fw-fr gor_n marish_a mallow_n hwb_n your_o ychen_n camock_n or_o rest_v harrow_n ll_o llaeth_n 〈◊〉_d mair_n sage_n of_o jerusalem_n llaulys_n stavesacre_n llawenllys_n borage_n llewic_n ychwannen_n v_o y_o benselen_n llewic_n your_o idr_n henbane_n llewpard_v dûg_n aconltum_fw-la llysie_a ivan_n mugwort_n llysie_n llwydion_fw-la v_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d llysie_a llewelyn_n paul_n betony_n llysie_n y_fw-fr wennel_n celandine_n llym_n y_fw-fr llygaid_n v_o llysie_n y_o wennol_n llysie_a effras_n eycbright_n llysie_n your_o crymman_n v._n gwylydd_o mair_n llysie_a 〈◊〉_d vide_fw-la dyars_fw-mi weed_n llysie_a pen_n 〈◊〉_d houseleek_n llysie_n your_o gwaedlin_a yarrow_n or_o milfoile_n llysie_n mair_n vide_fw-la gold_n mair_n llysie_a amor._n flower_n gentle_a llygay_v y_o dydd_n daisy_n llysie_n your_o pwdin_fw-mi v._n dail_n y_o gwatd_v llysie_n your_o gâth_v v_o erbin_n llysie_n y_fw-fr blaidd_n v_o bleid_n 〈◊〉_d llysie_n y_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d nightshade_n llysit_v y_o cribev_n teasell_n llysie_a simion_n v_o case_n begin_v gytbrel_n llysie_n your_o cyrph_n periwinkle_n llysie_a eva._n sea_n bank_n horn_n lyriay_v y_o mor._n sea_n bank_n horn_n llysie_n your_o meddyglyn_n wild_a carrot_n llwysen_n elm_n tree_n llwynlys_n seuruy_a grass_n m_o mafon_n raspis_n marchalan_n elecampane_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polypody_n oak_n ferne_n maip_n turnip_n march_v ysgaly_fw-fr gerddi_fw-la artichoke_n mesys_n strawberry_n menig_n ellyllion_n fox_n glove_n 〈◊〉_d juniper_n tree_n 〈◊〉_d y_a 〈◊〉_d right_o 〈◊〉_d mintas_n mint_n moron_n parsnep_n moron_n y_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d wild_a parsnep_n mwg_fw-mi y_fw-mi ddayar_fw-mi fumetory_n mwssogl_n moss_n mynawyd_n y_fw-fr bigail_n stork_n bill_n n_o nyddoes_n spinage_n o_o 〈◊〉_d a_o ash_n tree_n p_o pawen_n your_o arth._n bear_v breech_n padere_fw-mi mair_n crossewort_n 〈◊〉_d y_fw-fr dwr_fw-mi water_n parsley_n persli_n frengic_a smallage_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d v_o menic_n 〈◊〉_d pidni_fw-fr y_fw-fr goc_fw-fr aron_n or_o cuckoo_n pint_n poerlys_n v_o y_o 〈◊〉_d poply_v a_o poplar_n pwr_n y_fw-fr bigail_n shepheatds_n purse_n 〈◊〉_d y_a 〈◊〉_d tare_n r_o rhedyn_n ferne._n rhedegat_v y_o 〈◊〉_d v_o galladr_n rbúg_v rye_n rbosyn_n a_o rose_n s_o saed_n 〈◊〉_d v_o 〈◊〉_d siwdrmwt_n sothernwood_n siacck_v y_o 〈◊〉_d v_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sirian_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fair._n english_a galingall_n sowdl_n y_fw-fr crydd_n v_o 〈◊〉_d your_o yiwrch_n suran_n y_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d wood_n sorrell_n suran_n sorrell_n sysi_n v_o mesys_n t_o tasod_n y_o 〈◊〉_d dog_n tongue_n tasod_n y_fw-fr neidr_fw-fr adder_n tongue_n tasod_n your_o bid_v heart_n tongue_n tafol_n a_o dock_n tafol_n 〈◊〉_d bistort_v tagaradr_n v_o hwb_n your_o ychen_n tafod_n your_o edn_n bird_n tongue_n tafod_n your_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d telepbin_n orpin_n tormaen_n filipendula_fw-la tryw_n v_o 〈◊〉_d y_o mél_n troe_v y_o gloman_n columbine_n 〈◊〉_d tylodion_fw-la tormentilla_n troe_v y_o dryw_o parsley_n breakstone_n or_o small_a saxifrage_n triacly_n cymro_n germander_n troe_v your_o bedydd_o lark_n 〈◊〉_d w_n 〈◊〉_d v_o 〈◊〉_d your_o