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A88614 Pambotanologia. Sive Enchiridion botanicum. Or A compleat herball containing the summe of what hath hitherto been published either by ancient or moderne authors both Galenicall and chymicall, touching trees, shrubs, plants, fruits, flowers, &c. In an alphabeticall order: wherein all that are not in the physick garden in Oxford are noted with asterisks. Shewing their place, time, names, kindes, temperature, vertues, use, dose, danger and antidotes. Together with an [brace] introduction to herbarisme, &c. appendix of exoticks. Universall index of plants: shewing what grow wild in England. / By Robert Lovell St. C.C. Ox. Lovell, Robert, 1630?-1690. 1659 (1659) Wing L3243; Thomason E1858_1; Thomason E1859_1; ESTC R202783 202,597 420

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10. couple as figgs jujubes c. also the pulpe thereof is prescribed by measure as the pulp of raisins to two ounces in solutive electuaries in lohochs in a mean and in hepatick corroborating or malactick cataplasmes from a quarter of a pound to a pound so all astringent fruits the lesser fruits as currans c. in a greater or lesser weight according to the scope nature strength and jorme of the remedies and the indiscrete fruits are prescribed by weight not number 4. Seeds are always proportioned by weight The hot and pleasant to 1 or 2 drams as aniseed c. in peptick powders the lesse acceptible to halfe or 1 dram and the more sharp in a lesser quantity the temperate from 1 dram to an ounce in inward remedies and in baths fomentations and clysters from 1 ounce to more The Diuretick according to the scope and acrimonie if to provoke urine from 1 dram to 3 or 4. and with purging remedies from a scruple to a dram And in aperient remedies in a mean quantity In arteriacks from one scruple to a dram as also in Bechicks Those that expell wind in clysters remedies easing paine and the collick from two drams to 6 in antidotes from one dram to three the hottest seeds used powdered in inward remedies from one scruple to one dram and in the externall from 2 drams to an ounce but in decoctions to be taken inwardly from one dram to three and in externall remedies from 3 scruples to an ounce and half The greater cold seeds in diureticks from two drams to an ounce In pectoralls from half a dram to three In loosening remedies from a scruple to a dram In clysters from halfe an ounce to an ounce In bathes from two ounces to 6 but the lesser cold seeds in inward remedies as powders from a scruple to two drams In the outward from half a dram to halfe an ounce Narcotick seeds from halfe a dram to two or three as in remedies for the collick but in the externall from a dram to half an ounce Cerealls that are whole are to be measured by pugills or small handfulls more in baths in clysters one or two pugills In the decoctions of syrrups injections and gargarismes from halfe a pugill to a whole one but when they are powdered by weight as in cataplasmes from one pound to two and to inspissate the juice of herbes as much as may reduce it into the consistence of hony as in bechick and arteriack remedies from one dram to three Pulses are measured as cereals but are weighed when powdered 5. Roots in syrups and apozems from one ounce to three if for more doses if for one from 3 drams to an ounce more or lesse according to their nature and strength and the scope in baths they are proportioned by pounds or handfulls In clysters from 2 ounces to 3. and more for fomentations irrigations c. 6. Woods if sweet more noble and pretious from halfe a dram to a dram for the most part in inward or outward remedies as suunders c. but the more grosse ignoble of which are made decoctions as guajacum c. from an ounce to a pound 7. Barkes the more rare and excellent from a scruple to half an ounce as cinamon c. The more base from one ounce to more except ungratefull to the taste as guajacum c. 8. Juices according to the scope forme of remedies 9. So Rosms the liquid taken alone from a scruple to 3 drams to cleanse the reines if to loosen the belly from 2 drams to halfe an ounce in plaisters and unguents from halfe an ounce to more according to the scope but the more dry as pitch c. in outward remedies as plaisters and unguents from half an ounce to an ounce or more 10. Living creatures if used whole are proportioned by number except small their parts by number and weight the more liquid by weight so those that are burned or prepared and that from one dram to three as rasped harts horne c. but those that are more sharp foetid or sweet if used in● wardly from two graines to a dram as muske amber c. but more if used outwardly The Intestines from one dram to two if taken alone or with wine but in opiats and powders for more doses to one or two ounces The lungs and liver if unpleasant stinking and dryed from halfe a scruple to a dram or two if mixed with sweet things Excrements if more sharp from halfe a dram to two drams and outwardly from halfe an ounce to two ounces and if more gentle to a pound as that of the cow c. Galls by weight more or lesse according to their acrimonie and consistence those of four footed beasts to one dram of birds to two of fishes to three Hornes being burned or rasped from one dram to foure but the more precious as the Vnicornes from 6 graines to a dram Shells of fishes burnt from one dram to three and in outward remedies from halfe an ounce to two ounces Pearles in cordials c. from one scruple to two drams 11. Mettalls by weight according to their strength and acrimonie and the strongest from a dram to an ounce the weaker in a greater quantity but those that may be eliquated and are emplastick as litharge c. from an ounce to a pound or more and the sharpe as verdigrease c. from halfe a dram to two drams if washed in a greater quantity those that have but little acrimonie us lead tuttie c. and those which dry without biting from a dram to an ounce Mineralls that are very sharpe as brimstone alome c. are to be used only in strong remedies the caustick as vitrioll c. from half a scruple to a scruple used alone or a dram used with more gentle remedies Precious stones as the sapphire c. from halfe a scruple to a dram the stronger and acrid as the lapis cyaneus according to the scope and manner of preparation sc in cordialls from 7 graines to halfe a scruple in purging remedies from a dram to two drams and a half in a greater quantity if in greater compositions and those that are burned in a lesse quantity than those which are not or not washed but those stones that are without acrimonie as the lapis Judaicus c. from halfe a dram to two drams So Earths also More particularly 1. In Decoctions the proportion is of leaves 5 handfulls of flowers 4 pugills of roots 3 or 5 ounces of seeds 4 or 6 drams of water 2 or 3 pints boiled to one halfe or a third part with transcolation edulcoration and clarification to each dose of which one ounce of syrup may be added and sometimes catharticks with correctors So also in insusions 2. In Clysters in a double proportion to what is taken by the mouth sc of simple purgers as coloquintida c to two or three drams of the compounded as of hiera p●cra
c. to an ounce or an ounce half c. according to the strength of the patient and vehemency of the disease of oiles 3 ounces of sats hony and sugar c. halfe an ounce or an ounce of the yelks of eggs 2 or 3 of common salt a dram and halfe more or lesse according to the intended p●oritation of the expulsive faculty 3. In Gargarismes a triple weight of liquor to that of physicall juices and syrups sc 6 ounces to two hereof and of dry medicines 2 or 3 drams to halfe a pound of a decoction 4. In Errhines of the leaves of cephalick purgers being incided and contused 4 handfulls to 4 ounces of white wine c. in soft ●●●hines to two ounces of the juice aforesaid an ounce and a halfe of wine and of hony as much as may serve to make it into the forme of an opiat being boiled of sharp or purging powders 1 scruple in the solid to a sufficient quantity of turpentine and wax 2 drams of powders 5. In Epithemes to 1 pound of liquors a dram and halfe or two drams of the species or 1 ounce of wine and a few graines of saffron as in cordiall epithemes but in the hepatick and splenetick halfe an ounce of vineger to one of the waters 6. In Fomentations to each 1 or 2 handfulls of herbes one pint of liquor 7. In Embrocations for the most part 1 pint of liquors to 2 handfulls of herbes which are then to be boiled to a medietie 8. In Insessions of herbes from 5 handfulls to 8 or 10. of roots from 2 ounces to 4 of seeds from 6 drams to 6 ounces and of water as much as may serve thereunto which are to be put into a bagge and boiled to a third part 9. In Baths of liquids as much as may rise to the mouth of the stomack of herbs from five handfulls to fifteen more or lesse according to the nature of the disease and strength of the patient of flowers from one pugill to 12 of roots from three ounces to five pound of seeds to an ounce of pulses from 6 ounces to two pound of mineralls from three ounces to three pound c. which are to be boiled to a third part 10. In Lotions of herbs from 4 handfulls to 10. with a convenient quantity of liquids 12. In Tragaea's of sugar one ounce to every dram of species especially if bitter and lesse pleasant 13. In Aromaticall electuaries of hony or sugar a threefold or sixfold quantity to that of the species 14. In Cathartick or purging electuaries of the species one part to three of hony or sugar being well mixed with their correctives and the dirigents So also in Opiats or narcotick and stupefactive antidotes which are to be compounded with great care 15. In Conserves for the most part to one part of the herbs shred or flowers 3 of powdered sugar 16. In Conditures the proportion of sugar is according to the nature and temper of the matter 17. In Lohochs the proportion of the recipient matter is fourefold to the ingredient powders so that to 4 ounces thereof there is one of the powder usually 18. In Liniments to one ounce of oile 2 drams of butter fats and creams 19. In Unguents to one ounce of oiles one dram of species and two of wax 20. In Plaisters to one ounce of dry things 3 of oyle and to 3 ounces hereof one pound of wax of rosin 8 ounces that they may be more tenacious 21. In Cataplasmes to each handfull of the leaves or other things of oile or fats an ounce or an ounce and halfe 22. In Cerots to one ounce of oile a dram or a dram and halfe of the species of hard wax halfe an ounce with a little rosin 23. In Sinapismes to two parts of contused mustard seed one of figgs in those that are more weake the contrary 24. In Tablets Troches and Morsells 4 ounces of sugar to 2 drams of the species in tablets that are purging to one pound of sugar 8 drams of species or 12 thereof 25. In Collyries a little of the white of an egge to a convenient quantity of depurate or purified juyce 26. In Suppositories to one dram of the species and salt one ounce of hony 27. In Juleps of dulcorants or sweetening things from an ounce to an ounce and halfe of clarified juyces orliquors if more strong as the acid to halfe an ounce else an ounce of confections from one scruple to two and lesse if more pretious as bezar stone to foure or six grains of Vnicornes horne halfe a scruple and of pearles one scruple for one dose 28. In Physicall wines to one pint of wine cathartick three or foure ounces of sugar and of cinamon two drams 29. In Emulsions of dulcorants or sweetening things for one dose an ounce or an ounce and halfe of fruits an ounce and halfe or an ounce or two so of seeds and of rose water of manus Christi one dram of liquors s q 30. In Amygdalates or Almond milke of blanched almonds two ounces of warme water halfe a pint of sugar one ounce or two 31. In Ptisans of cleansed barley two ounces of sugar one or two ounces of water s q. or twenty parts 32. In Hydromel or Metheglin to one part of hony eight or twelve of water of cinamon two drams or halfe an ounce and it 's then to be boiled to the consumption of a 4th part 33. In Diet drinks to a pint and halfe of water one ounce of ingredients which are then to be boiled to a third part for sweating and for ordinary drinking to two ounces of ingredients twelve pints of water of sugar halfe a pound of cinamon three drams or halfe an ounce boiled to the consumption of a fourth part 34. In Hydrosaccharates of spring water depurate or purified by boyling twelve parts to one of white sugar and of cinamon or sanders in fevers from three drams to halfe an ounce 35. In Broths analeptick or restaurative to each pint of white wine of cordiall juyces or convenient liquors three ounces of sugar two of cinamon and of the confection of alkermes one dram in restaurative distillations to three or foure pints of the liquor of cordiall waters eight or twelve ounces of conserves and conditures three or six of the confection of alkermes c. three drammes or halfe an ounce 36. In Boles of conserves three drams or halfe an ounce of powders one scruple of confections a scruple or halfe a dram 37. In Pandaleons of fruits two drams of seeds an ounce of powders three drams of sugar s q. of conserves three drams or halfe an ounce 38. Of the Basis for Pills according to the strength thereof with convenient syrups 39. In Dropaces to an ounce or an ounce and halfe of pitch halfe an ounce or six drams of oile or so much of hot powders 40. In Vesicatories to two ounces of old leven as much of cantharides which are then to be
kneaded together with aqua vitae or vineger 41. In Frontals to three or four pugills of flowers halfe an ounce of seeds if in a humid forme halfe an ounce of oiles to a sufficient quantity of unguentum populeon 42. In Oxyrrhodines to foure or six ounces of oiles two or three of vineger and foure of water being shaken together 43. In Cuoupha's of roots one ounce of dry leaves three handfulls of flowers two or three pugills of spices three drams or halfe an ounce of gums one or two drams of muske halfe a scruple or a scruple 24. In Moister Collyries of herbes appropriated to the eyes six or eight handfulls of seeds an ounce and halfe or two ounces of herbes for the head two handfulls of spices halfe an ounce or six drams of galls two ounces of urine halfe a pint or a quart of hony halfe a pound or a pinte of wine two pintes 45. In Apophlegmatismes the same quantity as in gargarismes 46. In Suffumigations of gums foure or six drams of powders three drams of amber muske and civet as every one pleaseth so in pomanders 47. In Stomack plaisters of mastick two ounces of powders half an ounce of sweet gums 2 drams of turpentine s q 48. In Pessaries of juyces 2 ounces or 3 of hony an ounce and halfe of powders halfe an cunce 49. In Injections for the Eares of powders halfe a scruple or a scruple of fats 2 drams of hony halfe an ounce c. For the Bladder of syrups one ounce of fine powders one or two drams II. As Compounds c. and so 1. Altering remedies if temperate they are given from 2 drams to 2 ounces if in the first degree from a scruple to an ounce if in the second from halfe a scruple to halfe an ounce if in the third from 5 graines to 2 drams if in the fourth degree from 2 graines and a halfe to a dram 2. Purging remedies in the first degree if in the first mansion from 2 ounces to 8 as syrups of roses and violets solutive in the second from 2 ounces and a halfe to 5. as the hony of roses and violets solutive in the third from two ounces to foure as the juyce of roses and violets and syrupe of peach flowers in the second degree if in the first mansion from halfe an ounce to two ounces as tamarindes and cassia in pulps in the second from halfe an ounce to an ounce and halfe as the seed of bastard saffron in infusion in the third from three drams to seaven as dodder of time in the third degree if in the first mansion from one dram to halfe an ounce as mirobalans or five drams as polypody in the second from two scruples to two drams as rhubarb agarick sene and bryonie of Mexico and Peru in the third from halfe a scruple to one dram as aloes hermodactiles turbith hedge hys●ope and jalap in the fourth degree if in the first mansion from ten graines to halfe a dram or two scruples as mezereon coccus Cnidius asarabacca and coloquintida in the second from five graines to fifteene as elaterium and the barke of black hellebore in the third from three graines to ten as euphorbium esula and scammonie 3. Apozems and distilled waters from two ounces and a halfe to five 4. Boles to one ounce 5. Clysters to those that are middle aged about a pinte to children two or three ounces or more c. 6. Confitures in the quantity of a wallnut so Conserves 7. Electuaries that are alterative and strengthening from one scruple to a dram and halfe the lenient from one dram to 4 the purging to an ounce or thereabouts 8. Elixyrs from halfe a scruple to a scruple halfe 9. Emulsions are to be taken often as need requireth 10. Extracts if harder and alterative from one scruple to a dram and halfe if cathartick or purging from one scruple to a dram 11. Liquors as of salts the like being dissolved from 5 drops to a scruple 12. Magisteries if corroborating and strengthening from halfe a dram to a dram the purging according to their efficacy 13. Morsells from one ounce to 2 or more 14. Oiles distilled from 2 graines to 15.15 Pills if laxative from halfe a dram to two drams if purging from 2 scruples to 4.16 Preparations from a scruple to a dram 17. Powders and species aromaticall or purging from a scruple and halfe to 4 scruples 18. Salts of vegetables from a scruple to a dram 19. Sapes and Syrups from one ounce to 3.20 Spirits if minerall from 3 graines to halfe a scruple or to 2 and more if weaker if of vegetables to a spoonefull when needfull 21. Troches to 4 scruples Here note that these quantities are proportioned for such as are strong and middle aged and for others they are to be moderated according to the ingredients and constitution of the patient as also that the more pleasant may be taken in a greater quantity and oftner but the unpleasant in a lesser and at once 11. The Chresiologie or use of them Thus Temperate remedies are used where there is no manifest distemper of the first qualities as heat and cold c. as also in fevers of flegme and to preserve the body in good temper strength and vigour and is to be done by such things that are appropriate thereunto The Rest as 1 The Hot if so in the first degree are used to reduce the body to naturall heat ease paines take away wearinesse and to help feavers as also to cause good digestion and breed good bloud if in the second to help moist stomacks remove obstructions and open the pores if in the third to cut tough humors provoke sweatings and to resist poyson if in the fourth to cause inflammations and raise blisters 2. The Cold if cold in the first degree they are used to qualifie the heat of food and asswage that of the intestines and bowells if in the second and third to asswage the heat of choller help the inflammations of hot swellings and to cause sleepe if in the fourth to mitigate paine by stupefying and dulling the senses 3. The Moist if so in the first degree to lenifie and lubrifie to help the cough and roughnesse of the threat if in the second to mitigate the sharpnesse of humours and loosen the belly and other parts 4. The Dry if so in the first degree to drink up moisture and stop fluxes and help the slipperinesse of the parts if in the second it strengtheneth the parts made feeble by too much moisture and disposeth them to action Remedies endued with the second qualities As 1. The Mollifying are used in scirrhus's and hard tumors and swellings 2. The Hardening are used to represse the heat of the humours in swellings and to hinder the flux of the thinner bloud and defluctions thereof 3. The Loosening are used in convulsions caused by cold and si●city 4. The Rarefying to open and dilate the pores that the vapours of the bloud may be
added which may be incorporated with wax storax Indian balsame the mucilage of tragacanth with a little turpentine when need and a little rose water and so made up into small balls 34. Preparations are made by powdering the more hard matter sprinkling thereon some cordiall water sc rose water for the most part and afterwards drying it in the shadow Those things that are more solid are to be calcined 35. Powders and species are made by triture or levigation and the lesse if of a volatile substance and apart if of a diverse hardnesse 36. Fomentatorie little baggs may be made of any in●ided or contused vegetables sowed up in small bagges and are then to be applyed warme either dry or moist 37. Salts are made by incineration maceration transcolation and evaporation or crystallization 38. Wash-balls are made of sope especially that of Venice with which sweet things finely powdered are to be mixed with some fragrant water as of roses c. 39. Spirits if more volatile are made by a more gentle fire as by BM vel cinerum The more fixed by a retort and stronger fire and are made of animals minerals and vegetables and the more volatile of leaves flowers fruits seeds and spices but the more fixed out of woods barks c. The first differ not from distilled waters but that they are lesse flegmatick and separated by rectification after contusion and fermentation 40. Juices are drawn seldome out of animals but chiefly out of vegetables yet not all as those that are oleous and more dry and are made by contusion expression clarification filtration or digestion and the lesse succulent by maceration or elixation first 41. Sinapismes are made of mustard seed cresses nettles sowbread bryony squills garlick euphorbium cantharides c. with the pulp of figgs leaven hony oxymel sope c. And Vesicatories of cantharides prepared sc the heads and wings being cut off 30 being powdered and of sharp leaven 1 ounce with sharp vineger if need 42. Suppositories are used for divers indications but chiefly the dejectory of which 1. the more gentle are made of lard an open figge candle wax meat boiled in water stalkes and roots as of beets cabbage blites mercury c. 2. The meane with a certaine acrimonie are made of hony boiled thick sope and boiled tupentine to which sometimes is added mousedung salt or sugar 3. The morestrong and purging are made of agarick aloes hier● picra hellebore scammonie c. in the powder of which the suppositorie may be rolled Here the proportion of hony is 1 ounce of powder more gently purging 1 dram if more strongly halfe a scruple halfe a dram or 1 dram They are also at last to be annointed with oile or butter Pessaries and nascals are made in the forme of a finger of hysterick remedies which are to be put into a long linnen bag or made up with picked wooll or cotton or incorporated with hony laudanum galbanum wax juices c. they are in figure like suppositories but thicker and longer Roots also may be used in stead thereof as of madder cyperus lillies c. 43. Syrups are made of some medicamentous liquor decoction infusion juice distilled water or vineger which being clarifyed sugar or hony for preservation sapour are to be added then boiled and clarifyed it 's to be inspissated to the consistence of more liquid hony The proportion of liquor to sugar or hony is almost double or treble Hereunto belong physicall honies and syrupized Robs 44. Tinctures of which the more liquid are nothing else than extractions without an abstracted menstruum the more solid are powders without combustion remaining out of the liquid tinctures the menstruum being abstracted and are made after the manner of extracts 45. Trochiskes are made of all kinds of remedies which being powdered are made up in some convenient viscous liquor as in some mucilages with tragacanth juices syrups c. Hereunto belong sumale candles made of odoriferous powders with tragacanth storax c. as also troches for the same not differing in the way of making 46. Inunctory balsames liniments and unguents hardly differ in their preparation but consistence which in the first is more liquid like hony in the second a little harder and scarce fluid the third more hard and lesse fluid and are made of oile butter fats marrow rosins mucilages juices c. as also of powders and things that may be melted To 1. ounce of oile is used of fats almost 1 or 3 drames in liniments 1. dram or a half in balsams 1 dram a half or half an ounce in ointments with 1. dram of powder c. Also balsames are without wax liniments have a little or none as 1. dram to 1 ounce of oile but unguents have more and sometimes gummes and are made by mixture or liquefaction 10. The Dosologie or quantities thereof I. As Ingredients So 1. the doses of Herbs as used 〈…〉 are proportioned by handfulls in clysters and decoctions 1 or 2. for one time so if dry in externall and great remedies but in others as powders for the head and stomack c. from one dram to hafe an ounce or an ounce 2. Flowers if dry are measured by weight and measure if fresh they are proportioned by measure only the dry in antidotes and more noble compositions from a scruple to two drams as in cordiall capitall and stomachick powders and unguents but in syrrups apoz emes and other decoctions from halfe a pugill to 2 3 or more as also in bathes and clysters not being efficacious therein unlesse in a great quantity when fresh they are more effectuall to refrigerate humect or loosen and are therefore used only in syrrups and apozemes and other decoctions of the like nature and that from halfe a pugill to more and are not weighed except for conserves 3. Fruits if great whole and discrete are prescribed by number and not weight except some part thereof only be to be used and in exact compositions And in some the diversification is to be made according to the scope and use as prunes tamarinds c. for if used to refrigerate or alter choller a little number will suffice as two or three couple but tenne or twenty if to purge so of figgs c. in inward remedies for in bathes if to cleanse and relaxare they may be put in in a greater quantity sc 50 couple and loosening detergent and emollient fruits from 10 couple to 20. The refrigerating and lenient in injections agaist the inflammation of the intestines to 10. couple as prunes sebestens and tamarinds so also the sweeter fruits in clysters easing paine lenient loosening detersive and drawing downe wormes so also the astringent in clysters for fluxes but in a lesse quantity in altering decoctions least they should cause obstructions The detergent in loosening remedies from 20 couple to forty and in the altering to 5 or 6 couple but in pectorall decoctions or syrrups in a mean quantity or to
the stomack and sciatica goute resolutions refrigerations as also in acute diseases sc the lethargy and catalepsie c. 28. Tablets and Morsells to purge alter and strengthen 29. Troches to preserve remedies and if used downeward to helpe diseases below the navell The other to alter purge open and strengthen 30. Pills to purge the head and habit of the body when cold 31. Collyries in diverse diseases and affections of the eyes as ulcers wounds fistula's and suffusions c. 32. Apophlegmatismes in all old affections of the head dimnesse of the eyes deafenesse resolutions of the tongue and wheals in the head or face 33. Errhines in old griefes of the head especially the falling sicknesse dimnesse of the sight obstructions of the nostrills want of smelling drawings awry of the face and kings evill 34. Confections to please the pallat and to strengthen the body 35. Suppositories to open the belly and prepare the body before bloud-letting in stead of glisters as also in burning feavers when vapours arise unto the head in sleepie diseases of the head when clysters worke not at a convenient time also for revulsion to kill wormes open the haemorrhoides and heale ulcers of the straight gut 36. Little baggs to heate coole strengthen c. 37. Pessaries if emollient or softening in the inflammations of the wombe exulcerations or aversions and windinesse if opening to draw out the termes and open the compressed wombe if astringent for the contrary purposes 38. Perfumes to comfort the spirits strengthen and preserve and Suffumigations to cause a good smell to help distillations from the head upon the inferiour parts to help heavinesse obstructions cold diseases of the braine and drive away the infection of the plague and are used to the nostrills also in asthma's and stoppages of the breast by cold and thick humours in suppurations coughs and stitches of the sides in the syncope in the recoveries from sicknesse as also in cold distempers of the liver and womb 39. Physicall wines in cold distempers of the body chronicall diseases as the asthma obstructions palsies crudities of the stomack if altering to discusse and consume the reliques of diseases strengthen provoke urine and help long diseases 40. Emulsions to lenifie coole and moisten to help the intralls fevers and cause sleepe 41. So Amygdalates 42. Ptisans in fevers to coole cleanse nourish moisten and to help the diseases of the breast and hecticks 43. Hydromel in cold flegmatick diseases as the palsie to strengthen naturall heat resist putrefaction provoke urine and cleanse if vinous it concocteth crude humours expectorates strengtheneth the stomack concocteth crudities and helps the asthma if physicall it helps inveterate cold griefes 43. Diet drinkes in long diseases to attenuate resolve consume rarefie and prepare the humours for purgation if evacuating in diseases deeply rooted to dissipate and discusse as in the dropsie and French pox c. 44. Hydrosaccharates to moisten coole and cleanse in fevers hot diseases of the liver stomack and reines 45. Broths restorative to nourish and repaire the solid substance 46. Bolès if purging they are used in distempers in the lower region and neere parts if roborating to strengthen the stomack and parts affected 47. Pandaleons as lohochs 48. Pills if purging in diseases in the habit of the body and third region especially in the pituitous and obstructions if usuall in bodies cacochymick to strengthen the stomack the altering to help hoarsenesse c. 49. Frontals chiefely to coole in fevers watchings to repell vapours as also to ease paines of the head and phrensies c. 50. So Oxyrrhodines and to repell thin fumes in burning fevers 51. Cucupha's in cold and moist diseases of the braine catarrhes fluxions and to recreate the animal spirits 52. Collyries liquid to help the heat of the eyes repel and discusse dry and clense 53. Stomack plaisters to strengthen the stomack cause concoction stop vomiting and help the cold distempers thereof 54. Injections to help inflammations paines ulcers to cleanse and cicatrize c. 12. The Cairologie or season and manner of using them So those that are temperate or of the first qualities are to 〈◊〉 be used when the body is in good temper or exceeding and defective therein Remedies of the second qualities as 1. the Attenuating are not to be used before the stomack and intralls are clensed of their evill humours lest they cause obstructions or fevers c. 2. The Discussing in the dec●ination of diseases and with the repelling in the increase or state of phlegmons 3. The Repelling in the beginning and increase of hot tumors when the humours are flowing and in the state with discutients also they are dangerous in great paines and where there is much matter except first evacuated 4. The Burning after the body hath been well purged the parts being first fortified and they mixed with correcters 5. The Extersive the body being neither plethorick nor cacochymick nor symptomes troublesome Remedies of the third qualities as first the Suppuring in the state of phlegmons 2. Those Provoking urine the urinarie passages being first opened 3. Those Moving the courses after purgation if the body be full of bad humours 4. So those Causing milke and sperme 5. Anodynes when symptomes are most violent with things respecting the cause 6. Those Causing flesh after the distemper paine and symptomes are removed and varie according to the scope 7. The Glewing after abstersion and incarnatives 8. The Cicatrizing when the ulcer is almost full of flesh observing the nature of the part affected 9. Those Resisting poyson according to the nature thereof using vomits purges and sweating remedies 10. Cosmeticks after preparation of the body Remedies Appropriate to certain parts of the body as to the head c. after generall and particular evacuation or purging sc the corroborating observing the times and symptomes of the disease and nature of the parts the purging three or foure houres before meate the lenient an houre or halfe an houre before but cephalick pills may be taken after Compounded remedies as 1. Syrupes and Juleps are to be used in the morning being warmed and in the evening if to cause sleepe 2. So Decoctions or Apozems and infusions the stomack being empty 3. Glysters two or three houres before meat and are to be retained about halfe an houre 4. Gargarismes in the morning and evening before meat 5. Errhines after purgation or bloudletting the stomack being empty and the mouth first filled with water 6. So Epithemes in the morning or evening in the state oftē 7. Fomentations before cataplasmes or unguents after evacuations of the body and in severs before their accessions the body not being full of humours and excrements 8. Embrocations are to be used often and renewed 9. Infessions two or three houres before meat the body being first purged and excrements evacuated being warme in which the aboad is to be about an houre 10. Baths if laconick or dry in the winter and beginning of spring
comforteth the heart and cureth the bitings of venemous beasts so the wild but lesse effectually Park K. as the mountain great water Ang. V. the distilled water h. all pains of cold and winde 3 spoonefulls taken at once and with the powder of the root h. the pleurisie and diseases of the breast collick strangury tumors and stoppages the juyce ap h. the scotoma deafenesse tooth-ach ulcers and sciatica Pem. the distilled water d. h. the mother and ap h. the gout Aniseed Anisum P. Candy Syria the East Countries and Gardens T. It s to be sown in May the seed is ripe in Aug. N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Matahalna yerva dulce Hisp Aniseed Ger J. K. as the common and starry headed An. T. Gal. the seed is hot and drie 3° as others 2° or drie 1° hot 2° V. the seed h. wind and belchings and gripings of the belly gently provoketh urine causeth milke and lust h. laskes and the whites chewed it sweetens the breath h. short wind and dropsie quencheth thirst and h. the hicket dried and taken with hony it clenseth the breast from flegme with bitter Almonds it h. old coughs it prevents falling sicknesse with hony vineger and hyssope gently boyled h. Squinancy being gargled Park V. the seeds h. consumptions decoct with figgs and licorish 3 or 4 dropps of the oyle d. in wine h. giddinesse ap it draws things out of the eyes and h. bitings sc the seed with oile of roses ap it h. the ears the quintessence h convulsions Appletree Malus P. Orchards and fertile ground the rest in horsedung T. It bloom's in Aprill and May the fr is ripe in July and Septemb. N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Malum the fruit and pomus the tree Apples Ger K. as the pome-water Bakers ditch apple the Queening the summer and winter Peare-maine T. are all cold and moist superfluously the sweet are not so cold and moist but more nutritive and descend more slowly the soure are colder and moister of lesse nourishment and eaten before meat mollify the body the austere unripe are cold c. grosse blood winde and the colick the middle tasted retain the faculties of the other V. the roasted are better then the raw apples h. a hot stomack the austere strengthen it enfeebled by heat and ap h. all inflammations the juyce of the sweet and middle tasted temper melancholy the ointment of the pulpe with swines grease and rose water beautifieth the face and h. rough skinnes the pulpe of the roasted n° 4 or 5. especially of the pomewater apples m in a quart of faire water till like lambs-wooll and d. last at night h. the strangury and gonorrhaea's c. the leaves coole and binde and h. inflammations in the beginning apples cut in pieces and distilled with camphire and butter-milke h. the markes of the small pocks ap in their state taking also milke with saffron or mithridate d. Madde apples Ger mala insana T. are cold ferè 4° and hurtfull yet those of Toledo eate them with scraped cheese pickled to procure lust The apples of love Ger are very cold and moist V. they are olygotrophicke and cacochymicke yet in hot countries are eaten boiled with pepper salt and oyle The Aethiopian apples T. are as those of Love V. they are eaten as sauce as the former The thorny apples and those of Peru. T. are cold 4° and narcoticke as Mandrake V the juyce boyled with axungia to a salve h. all inflammations burnings and the leaves with oile olive boyled till crisped and strained then with wax rosin and a little turpentine boyled to a salve h old ulcers and sores of the secrets and new wounds Park V. the soure h. thirst the sharp cut flegme h. the appetite the rotten h inflammations Adams apple T. as lemmons yet milder dissect and ap with powder of brimstone heated under cinders it h. the itch and scabbs The Indian T. is binding and h. laskes The tart Indian h. the appetite chollerick agues and ap the web in the eye Thornie apples V the seed h. the stone and urine Adams apple Serap fructus musae T. heateth and moistneth fine primi V. the fr is of little nourishment h a hot breast the lungs and bladder provoketh urine and c venery too much eaten it hurts the stomack and stopps the liver Apricock-tree Malus Armen P. Gardens against walls T. Fl in Aprill the fruit is ripe in July N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Praecocia the lesser Chrysomelon Apricocks Ger K as the greater and lesser T. are cold and moist 2° yet not so moist as Peaches V. they are more wholsome to the stomack then Peaches oligotrophick and full of excrements they putrifie taken after meate and before it cause other meats to descend as Peaches the kernel is sweet the leaves not yet used Park V. apricocks have no use in Physick Matth the oyle of the kernells h inflamed piles tumors hoarsness and pains of the eares unc 5. d. with unc 1. of muscadell h. the stone and collick Arch-angell Lamium P. By hedges walls waies borders of fields T. Fl all summer chiefly the beginning of May. N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Vrtica iners mortua Archangelica Arch-angell Ger J K. as the white yellow red Hungary hedge Hungary with the variegated floure T. they are hotter and drier then nettles nigh to hore-hound V. stamped with vineger ap as a pultis they h● wens hard swellings the Kings evill inflamed kernels under the eares and ●awes neck arme-holes and slankes so bathed being decoct the white flowres conserved and taken stay the whites the distilled water c. a good colour mirth and refresheth the vitall spirits Park also the Spanish V as the rest h. obstructed and hard spleenes d. and ap it h. the gout and draweth out splinters and stopps bleeding ap to the neck Aromaticall reed Acorus P. The 1 in gardens planted the 2d in Arabia T They put forth their leaves in spring N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Calamus Aromaticus to which Acorus is a substitute Aromaticall reed Ger K. as the true acorus and true aromaticall reed of the antients T. Diosc the roots are hot Gal. Plin hot and dry and of subtill parts V. the decoction of the root of calamus d. provoketh urine h. pain in the side liver spleen and brest convulsions gripings and burstings and h. strangury provokes the courses d. or the fume taken the juyce with hony h. dimme eyes the hardnesse of the spleen and all infirmities of the blood the root boiled in wine stamped and ap to the secret parts h. all swellings and hardnesse thereof scr 2. ss of the root d. in unc 4. of muskadel h. bruises by falls the root is alexipharmick and in lohocks h. the chest opprest with cold humors Johns the root preserved h. the stomack prevents contagion by the aire Diosc the best acorus is well compact white within full The true calamus Dios d. is
spots sunburning the juyce of the root purgeth the brain and helpeth the megrim the leaves d. h. the brest Birds-foot Ornithopodium P. In divers parts of England as Hamstead and black heath c. T. Fl. from June to the midle of September N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Diosc quorundam 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 pes avis the knotted herniaria Birds-foot Ger. J. K. as the great and small T. V. are not used in meate or medicine yet c. milke in beasts Park T. they are a little drying and binding V. they are good to be used in traumatick potions and h. wounds ap Lugd. the lesser breaketh the stone in the kidnies driveth it forth the decoction being taken and h. ruptures d. and applyed to the part all which is affirmed by Bauhinus of the tuberous birds-foot of Delechampius called herniaria Birds-nest Nidus avis P. The north parts of England T. Fl. in June August then seedeth N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Coagulum terrae Plin. orobanche Gesn Birds-neest Ger. T. V. is not used in Physick Bauh the taste of the root and whole plant is bitter and very ungratefull to the pallate and as yet it s not discoursed of as to any known vertues Birth-wort Aristolochia Saracenica P. Fat and campion soiles T. Fl. in May June and July N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 terrae malum pistolochia Birth-wort Ger. J. K. as the long round climing Saracens small and Virginian snake-root T. are hot and drie 3° and cleansing V. drach 1. of the long birthw d. with wine and ap h. against serpents d. with myrrh and pepper it expells what is in the matrice the flowers and dead child so also as a pessarie so the round as the 1. it also h. stuffings of the lungs the hicket shiverings of agues hardnesse of the milt burstings cramps convulsions pain of the sides d. in water it plucketh out thornes and splinters and in plaisters and pultises scales or bones it h. corruption mundifieth ulcers and filleth them with flesh ap with ireos and hony The branched birthw Gal is more sweet and weaker d. in water it h. bruises The round doth beautify cleanse and fasten the teeth rubbed with the powder The root of the Virginean Pistolochia is aromatick and h. the bitings of Adders or Vipers chewed ap and swallowed Johns it also h. the plague small pox measles and such like maligne and contagious diseases Pem the round root purgeth flegme and choler attenuateth h. the intestines the falling sicknesse killeth wormes and drieth scabbs ap with hony it h. ulcers of the mouth and adding aloes lime and chalke it h. the polypus note it s not to be given to women with child Park K. as the running bushy and ever green bushy rooted V. the 1. h. the falling down of the mother as a pessary Col it h. windinesse it h. the nerves with syrupe of vineger the water h. ulcers Bishops-weed Ammi P. The first groweth by hedge sides T. Fl in June and July the seed is ripe in the end of Aug. N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Ameos cuminum Aethiopicum regium Bishops-weed Ger J K. as the common Candy and small Bish T. the seed is hot and drie fine tertii V. it h. gripings of the belly in making of urine and the bitings of Serpents taken in wine and bringeth downe the floures ap with hony it h. spotts c. by stripes so also the seed of Sison being hot and dry 3° of thin parts and diuretick The seed of Ameos d. in wine h. against all poyson pestilent fevers or the plague and is used in the correcting of Cantharides pounded hony being added to the herbe it scattereth congealed bloud and h. markes caused by stripes being applied as a plaister Park d. and ap it abateth an high colour and maketh it pale and the fume thereof taken with rosin and raisins clenseth the mother The Aegyptian or Arabian seede is said to provoke venery Gal Diosc Ammi T. is hot and dry 3° of thin parts a little bitter and sharp therefore digesting and opening c. Bitter-sweet Amara dulcis P. Moist nigh ditches rivers hedges c. T. Fl. in Iuly the berries are ripe in Aug. N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Strychnodendron Solanum lignosum Bitter-sweet Ger. T. the leaves and fruit are hot and dry clensing and wasting V. the decoction of the leaves opens the liver and gall d. and h. the yellow jaundise The juyce h. fallings from high places and bruises dissolveth clotted blood and healeth Trag. the wood sliced and boiled with wine gently purgeth by urine and siege those that have the dropsie or jaundise Diosc so also that with white flowers drach 1. of the fruit d. with unc 3. of white wine for 40. dayes h. the spleen and dyspnoea and clenseth woomen brought to bed Park V. a drink made of the wood h. putrid seavers and agues the berries ap h. fellons Col. it helpeth ruptures and wounds the leaves ap with bacon h. fellons Bladder-nut Nux vesicaria P. Kent and many other places T. Fl. in May the nuts are ripe in Aug. and September N. Pistacium Germanicum Staphylodendron Plin. Bladder-nut Ger. T. is superfluously moyst V. It troubles the stomack and is somewhat binding so not to be eaten it 's not used in physick yet some use it to provoke venery Park and others to cure the stone Col. but it hath diverse evill qualities whereby it is lothsome and overturneth the stomacks of those that eate it Bauh some affirme that being planted in gardens it driveth away venimous beasts Blew-bottle Cyanus P. The 1. groweth in gardens the rest in corn-fields T. Fl from May to harvest N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the common Flos frumenti and Baptisecula Blew-bottle Ger J K. as the great common double double purple broad leafed creeping small creeping purple violet and variable T. the common is something cold V. it h. inflammations of the eyes the rest are not sufficiently known as to their faculties Park V. the powder of the dried leaves of the great blew-bottle d. h. inward bruises and broken veines taken in plantaine great comfrey or horse-taile water and resists poyson and infection and fevers taken in wine the juyce h. wounds ap So the lesser Blite Blitum P. Gardens and fields and wast places T. Fl all summer long seed in Aug and Sept N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Of the black Sanguinaria and Blitum nigrum Blite Ger. J. K. as the great white great red small white and small red T. is cold and moist 20 of little nourishment V. it looseth the belly yet not vehemently not being nitrous or sharpe Park it is more hurtfull to the stomack head and eyes then other herbs being insipid and provoking castings Col it causeth fluxes and gripings of the belly being much eaten yet the red is used to stop fluxes of bloud in man or woman The white blite with much seed which by
and h. the strangury Diosc so the leaves and berries and provoke termes h. the head-ach and yellow jaundise The roots gently raise up tough and grosse flegme sticking in the lungs and chest and concoct the same Park the roots and leaves are hot 2° drie 1° the young shoots are more bitter then asparagus yet eaten like it open obstructions and provoke urine The roots d. and ap h. broken bones and luxations ap as a pultis Col the juyce of the leaves taken with sugar h. the spitting of bloud and clenseth the wombe and h. the stinke of the mouth The pouder of the roots with anniseed and fennel seed d. h. winde Butter-burre Petasites P. In moist grounds almost every where T. Fl in April the leaves continue till winter N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Iphium Theoph Persolata Plin as 't is thought Butter-burre Ger T. is hot and drie 2° of thin parts V. the roots stamped with ale and d. h. pestilent and burning fevers coole and abate their heate poudered and d. in wine h. the plague c. sweat and drive from the heart all venome and ill heate it killeth wormes and h. the suffocation of the mother ap it h. all filthy ulcers d. it provoketh urine and the termes Park the root taken with zedoary and angelica h. the suffocation of the mother decoct in wine h. shortwindednesse The pouder h. blemishes in the skinne Col the oile of the root ap h. shaking fevers and coldnesse of the joynts it h. farcian in horses d. and ap Butter-wort Pinguicula P. It groweth in Yorkeshire c. T. Fl from May to August N. Sanicula Eboracensis Diapensia Consolida quinquefolia Butter-wort Ger. is hot and dry 3° V. the inhabitants of York-shire annoint the duggs of their kine with the juyce thereof being bitten of venemous creatures or chapped and say it rotts sheep feeding on it Park it h. ruptures in children and healeth green wounds used as an ointment it helpeth the hands chapt by the wind The people in Wales make a syrup thereof as of roses with which they use to purge themselves and their children and put into broth it purgeth flegme effectually The herb made into an ointment with butter h. obstructions of the liver C. Cabbage Brassica capitata P. Gardens a fat and well manured soile T. It is sowen in spring or Sept removed in Ap N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Caulis capitulatus Sambusium Cresc CAbbage Ger K. as the white red and open Cabbage T. as Coleworts are drying and binding sc the substance the juyce is nitrous and clensing and the 1 looseth the belly and is of little nourishment Park V. they are to be eaten with fat meat Eaten they dry up milk in nurses breasts as some think Matth but they rather increase milke the seed grossely bruised and boyled in flesh broth h. the collick d. and easeth all pains and gripings stone in the kidnies A lohoc of the pulpe of the boyled stalkes with hony and almond milke h. the consumption and lungs Cacao-tree Cacao * P. In the West Indies in hot and shadowie places T. As soon as it is touched by the sun it withereth N. Cacavate the confection thereof Chocolate Cacao-tree Col K. as the common and broader T. the kernells of the fruit are of different parts first they are very cold and dry so should be restringent and obstructive yet they so farre participate of heate and moisture that if they be well ground and mixed their restringency and obstructivenesse will be corrected V. the confection of chocaletto being taken alone or relented in milke c. venery procreation and conception and facilitates delivery preserves health and impinguates it h. digestion consumption and cough of the lungs the plague of the gutts and other fluxes the greene sicknesse jaundise and all manner of inflammations and oppilations it h. the morphew clenseth the teeth and sweetneth the breath provokes urine cures the stone and strangury expells poysons and preserves from all infectious diseases Bauh Benz. the Indians use it with pepper for drinke but it 's better for hoggs then men Calamint Calamintha P. Mountains in the shadowy and gravelly parts T. It bringeth forth fl and seed from June to Autumne N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Calamintum montanum Calamintum Calamint Ger J K. as the common the more excellent and field T. the Mountain calamint is hot biting and of a thin substance drie 3° Gal it digesteth or wasteth thin humors and cutteth the thick V. d. with meade it manifestly heateth provoketh sweat consumeth superfluous humors and h. the shiverings of agues so the sallet oyle in which it is boyled chafed on the body decoct and d. it provoketh urine menses and expelleth the dead child so ap it h. those that are bruised also cramps convulsions orthopnoea's and the cholericke passion It h. the yellow jaundise openeth the liver and gall and clenseth d. and ap it h. the bitings of serpents and spotts and clenseth the skin it killeth wormes d. with salt and hony and those of the eares dropped into them the juyce as an errhine stopps bleeding the root used in cute with mirtle seed gargarized h. the squinancie Ap. it h. the sciatica eaten it h. the leprosie drinking whay after it of it is made diacalaminthe which doth wast crudities and c. menses Park K. as the greatest and small V. ap as a pessarie it provoketh the courses and the birth ap it h. the spleen the decoction with sugar h. old coughs Col it preserves meate Calathian violet Pnemonanthe P. Medowes untilled places T. Fl in Aug and Septemb N. Viola autumnalis Campanula Autumnalis Calathian violet Ger T. is hot in faculty somewhat like gentian but far weaker V. it h. pestilent diseases and the bitings and stingings of venimous beasts Park it serveth in stead of the greater gentians It resisteth putrefaction and h. against faintings and swounings The roots taken with mirrhe rue and pepper h. the bitings of mad doggs c. in wine they h. those that are liver-grown and dejected appetites and steeped in wine h. those that are wearied by travell and lame in their joynts and have stitches in their sides taken in the distilled water of the herb it h. all agues as a pessary it draweth forth the dead child the juyce h. wounds tumors Caltrop Tribulus P. In myrie lakes and ditches T. Fl in June July and August N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Tribulus marinus Saligot Caltrops Ger J K. as the water small water and small froggs lettuce T. is cold and moist the land Caltrops are more earthy V. the herbe used as a pultis h. all inflammations boyled with hony and water it h. cankers of the mouth sore gumms and the almonds of the throat The bread of the kernells bindes the belly The fruit d. green in wine h. the stone and resisteth poyson so ap the leaves d. h. all inflammations of the mouth and ulcers corruption of the
prickly Cedar K. as the Cyprus like V. the berries with hony h. the cough and the mother d. in wine stopps fluxes h. cramps and is little inferiour to the first Celandine Chelidonium P. In untilled places among brambles in the shade T. Fl from Aprill to a good part of Summer N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Hirundinaria Scrophularia Ficaria Celandine Ger J K. as the great and great with more cut leaves T. the great is manifestly hot and dry 3° and clensing V. the juyce of the herbe doth sharpen the sight especially if boyled with hony The root h. the yellow jaundise without agues opening the liver and gall The root chewed h. the tooth-ache boyled with anise-feed in white wine it openeth the stoppings of the liver and h. the jaundise Cut in pieces and given to hawkes it cureth their wormes Clus the juyce of the great Celandine dropped into small green wounds presently cureth them Small Celandine T. is hot and dry more biting than the greater nigh to the crow-foot V. it blistereth the skin and drawes off corrupt nailes the juyce of the roots m. with hony ap As an errhine it purgeth the head of filthy humors The root and graines h. the piles the juyce with wine bathed Park the greater h. the dropsie itch● and sores in the leggs d. and the plague ap it h. creeping sores with oile of Cammomill the pains of the belly ap it h. spotts the lesser h. the Kings evill and wennes Centorie Centaurium P. A fat soile and sunny bankes pastures and fields T. Fl in summer the roots are to be gathered in Autumne N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 The lesser is called Fel terrae Multi-radix Centorie Ger J K. as the common great and whole leafed T. is hot and dry 3° of a mixt taste V. drach 2. of the root taken h. burstings spitting of bloud cramps shrinking of sinews dyspnoea's and gripings of the belly The herbe mightily gleweth wounds Diosc The root in the fore mentioned cases if no fever is to be given with wine else with water Gal the juyce of the leaves operates as the root and is used in stead of Lycium Small centorie K. as the common and yellow T. is hot and dry 2° and bitter the yellow is hot and dry 3° V. decoct in water and d. it openeth the liver gall and spleen it h. the yellow jaundise and long agues it killeth wormes clenseth scoureth and attenuateth it purgeth choller and thick humors and h. the Sciatica Stamped green ap it h. wounds old ulcers The juyce in collyries h. the eyes m. with hony clenseth them d. it h. the infirmities of the sinews drach 1. of the pouder of the leaves of the yellow centorie d. once in 3 daies with auniseed or carraway seeds in wine h. the dropsie and green sicknesse The juyce of the red floured is bitter purgeth choller and h. the liver Park K. as the Pyrenean great great of Portugal and great yellow V. d. it h. the dropsie sc the root and pleurisies coughs and strangury and eyes ap the lesser d. h. the green sicknesse and collick provokes the courses and birth Charlocke Rapistrum P. Follow fields ditch bankes among corne T. Fl from March till summer N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Lampsana Matth Chadlock Charlocke Ger J K. as the wild chadlock and water chadl T. the seed of these wilde turneps and water chadlock are hot and drie as mustard-seed Gal these being eaten c. evill bloud Diosc they warme the stomack and nourish somewhat Park K as the white wilde one grained and Spanish one grained V. not used Gal the seed is abstersive and somewhat digesting Chaste-tree Agnus castus P. It groweth naturally in Italy and hot regions T. It putteth forth leaves in May fl in Aug. N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Salix marina Vitex Chaste-tree Ger J K. as the common and that with cut leaves T. the leaves and fruit are hot and dry 3° of thin parts and wasting winde V. it c. chastity by exiccation of the sperme used any way The seed d. h. windinesse of the stomack openeth the liver and spleen drach 1. d. in wine h. dropsies the leaves stamped with butter ap dissolve the swellings of the genitors The decoction of the herbe seed h. the pain inflammation of the matrice used as a bath The seed d. with penniroyall bringeth down the menses so also in a pessarie or sume In a pultis it h. the head-ache phrensie and lethargie with oile and vineger being bathed The sume thereof chaseth away serpents and ap h. their bitings The seed ap with water h. the rifts of the fundament with the leaves it h. luxations and wounds Park the seed d. h. the bitings of venimous beasts causeth milke in womens breasts and provoketh urine Made into a pultise with vine leaves and oile ap it h. agues and wearinesse the seed with barley meale mollifieth with hony h. sore mouthes Cherry-tree Cerasus P. Gardens old broken walls shadowie places and fields T. Bloomes in Aprill the winter ch Fl in Aug and hath fruit N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 That of the winter is called Solanum halicacabum Cherry-tree Ger K. as the common English Spanish late ripe cluster double fl bearing fruit double fl barren birds red grape common black and dwarfe ch T. those that are somewhat sowre are the best the wild little sweet ones the worst they soon putrifie and are of evill juyce and c. wormes agues and feavers they are all cold and moist V. the Spanish cherries are like to these in faculty yet putrifie not so soone The Flanders or Kentish when ripe are better yet watery cold and moist and quench thirst h. hot stomacks and agues loosen the body and nourish nothing at all The late ripe or morell ●h are drie being dryed and binding they h. the stomack and stop the belly All are cold and moist and eaten before meat loosen the belly hurt rheumatick bodies and cold stomacks The black strengthen the stomack are better than the red and dried stop the laske The distilled water of cherries h. hot stomacks and the falling sicknesse d. with wine The gumme of the cherry-tree d. in wine and water h. the stone lubrifying the passages and h. the sharpnesse of humors also it h. old coughs the sight and appetite and causeth a good colour Winter cherries K. as the red and black T. the 1. is cold drie and of subtile parts the leaves are of the temperature of garden night-shade V. the fruit bruised and infused in white wine 2 or three houres then boiled and strained and d. with sugar and cinnamon h. the stopping of the urine stone and gravell dysury and sharpnesse of water c. h. the yellow jaundise If old d. a greater q. Cherry bay T. V. the fruit is good to be eaten the rest not used Recch the barke of the sweet cherry tree of India d. h. the dysentery the
the evill of surfeiting The juice h. the voice It 's hot and drye 1° Coltsfoot Bechium P. It groweth neere springs and in moist places T. Fl. in March and Aprill and the flowers quickly fade N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Farfara Vngula caballina Populago Farrugium Tussilago Coltsfoot Ger. J. K. as the common and mountaine T. the leaves green are something cold and drying and h. ulcers and inflammations dryed are hot and dry and somewhat biting V. A decoction of the green leaves and roots or a syrrup of them h. coughs of a thin rheume The green leaves stamped with hony h. all inflammations The fume of the dryed leaves taken through a sunnel h. shortnesse of breath and the impostumes of the brest so also taken as tobacco Park The distilled water with Elder fl and Nightshade d. the q. of unc 2. h. agues and applyed h. all heate burnings and pushes The wooll of the root boiled with Niter makes tinder The root of the hoary and American d. h. coughs and lenifies ap The mountaine Coltsfoot is uselesse Columbine Aquilegia P. Gardens being planted there T. They fl in May June and July N. Aquileia Aquilina Leo herba Dod. Pothos Theoph. Columbine Ger. J. K. as the blew red double variegated with the inverted red fl inverted with the white fl rose and degenerate Col. T. they are thought to be temperate between heate and moisture V. Trag. drach 1. of the seed with scr sem of Saffron d. in Wine opens the liver and h. the yellow ja●ndise with sweating The leaves boiled in milke h. sore throats and the uvula fallen The flowers open the liver Clus the powder of the seed d. in wine doth facilitate womens labour Park K. as the single and white Spanish V. the root eaten h. the stone d. it h. swounings The tufted h. ulcers and plague and swounings with amber greise Consound Solidago Saracenica P. In Gardens and by wood sides T. It flowreth in July the seed is ripe in Aug. N. Consolida aurea Tab. Consolida Saracen Herbafortis Consound Ger. K. as the Saracens T. is drie 3° with manifest heat V. d. and ap it 's not inferiour to any traumatick herbe It h. the wounds of the lungs The leaves boiled in water and d. stay the wasting of the liver and h. the oppilation of the same also it cureth the yellow jaundise and chronicall agues and feavers The decoction of the leaves made in water h. the sorenesse of the throat being used as a gargarisme it increaseth also the virtue of lotions appropriate for privy maimes sore mouths and m. therewith Park K. as the Germane small codded V. as the rest helpe the dropsie and all inward ulcers wounds and bruises The distilled water h. all paine in the body and all wounds Trag. the water h. the fretting of the genitors ulcers of the mouth Corall-worts Dentaria P. On shadowie and darke hills T. Fl. in Aprill and May the seed is ripe in Aug. N. Dentillaria Viola dentaria Coralloides Corall-worts Ger. J. K. as the ●oothed violet corall toothed seven leased and first and second five leased T●is vulnerary V. Matth. the decoction of the r●ot h. the enterocele inward wounds especially those that have entered into the carity of the brest Park K. as the bulbed Cinquesoile and Tresoile Setfoile and bulbed narrow leafed with the least V. the root is drying binding and strenthning it expells urine and gravell h. paines of the sides and bowells and inward wounds drach 1. of the powder of the root d. in red wine for a certaine time and d. with horsetaile water h. ruptures and cold fluxes and ap the decoction h. green wounds Coriander Coriandrum P. In fertile fields and Gardens T. They fl in June and July and seed in Aug. N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Corianon Coriannum Coliandrum Coriander Ger. K. as the common and bastard T. the green and stinking leaves are cold dry and very hurtfull to the body The seed dry is warme and usefull V. comfits of the seed prepared taken after meate close the mouth of the stomack stay vomiting h. digestion The seed dryed in an oven and d. with wine killeth wormes and stoppeth all fluxes The seeds are prepared by drying then steep them 24. houres in Wine and Vineger and dry them againe for use The green leaves boiled with the crums of bread or barley meale h. all hot swellings and inflammations and with beane meale dissolve the Kings evill wens and hard lumpes The juice of the leaves m. with ceruse litharge of silver Vineger and oile of roses h. S. Anthonies fire and all inflammations drach 4. of the juice of the green leaves taken poyson the body The seed prepared with sugar taken first and last helps the gout c. digestion shuts the stomack represseth fumes h. noise in the eares dryeth up rheumes and h. the quinsey Park the dryed seeds d. in wine help urine and cause coiture and encrease bloud and sperme The Indian Coriander like seed decoct h. agues husked and boiled like Rice taking it and abstaining from other food it 's called Mungo Bauh Gal. Coriander hath contrary faculties having much of a bitter essence which consisteth of thin and terrene parts with an aqueous tepid humidity and a little astriction Mac. The antidote is swallow-wort Corne. Far. P. It groweth in fat and fertile moist grounds T. It 's sown in Sept. or October and is ripe in July N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the first Zea. Spelta Zea Diecccos Matth. Corne. Ger. K. as the spelt corne zea or spelta T. Diosc It nourisheth more then barly Gal. It 's in a mean between wheat barley and may be referred to them V. The meale boyled in water with the powder of Saunders and a little oile of Roses and Lillies unto the forme of a pultis and applyed hot h. swelling of the leggs gotten by cold and long standing Starch-corne Triticum amylcum T. Is somewhat like to Wheat or Barley V. it serveth to feed Cattle and to make starch of S. Peters corne Briza monococcos with the Haver grasse Festuca Italica T. are somewhat sharp and digesting V. the juice of the last m. with barley meale dryed and when used moystned with rose water and ap plaisterwise h. the Aegilops or fistula in the corner of the eye it mollifieth and disperseth nodes aswageth the swellings of the joynts Burnt Corne ustilago K. as of Barley Oats and Rie T. V. are not used in physicke They cause bread to look black and to be of an evill taste Lonic the bran of spelt is used in clysters it is a little drying decoct in wine and vineger it h. the eyes So Trag. Bauh the bread thereof is black and unpleasant Cornell-tree Cornus P. In Gardens the second in hedges almost every where T. Fl. in Aprill the berries are ripe in August N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the female is called virga sanguinea Cornell tree Ger. T. the
windinesse of the matrix and corroborates Musked Cransbill T. is cold dry and astringent V. it operates as Dovesfoot it h. green wounds and hot swellings Crowfoot Cranes-bill K. as the common small duskie and long rooted T. are referred to the former V. they are not in use Fuch yet the blew flowred healeth wounds Candy Cransbill K. as the common and bastard T. are referred to the Doves-foot V. it 's excellent for wounds Wild Crans-bills K. as the spotted bloudy unsavorie field and violet T. V. are not used but may be referred to the other of their kind The other Crans-bills K. as Pennies bulbous knotty silver leased mountaine T. V. are not discovered Park K. as the red and purple T. are drying binding and a little hot V. they h. inward and outward wounds and drank h. bleeding vomiting fluxes and the stone The Mallow leafed and rocky V. as the rest The unfavorieh the mother The doves cr h. the chollick Cresse Nasturtium P. Gardens the Winter Cr. by pathway sides T. The 1. fl in June and July so the water Cr. the rest in May. N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Winter Cresse Barbarea Cresses Ger. K. as the garden Spanish and stone T. The herbe of garden Cresses is sharp and biting very hot and dry the seed fere 4° V. it h. the scurvy the seed stamped with hony h. hardnesse of the milt with Vineger and barley meale parched it h. the sciatica hard swellings and inflammations With brine it h. tetters ripens fellons and raiseth up tough humours of the chest with things appropriate Diosc It hurteth the stomack and troubleth the belly It expells wormes and floures killeth the foetus in the wombe and c. lust d. it h. bruises and c. sweat Indian Cresses T. V. are not discovered but may be referred to the rest Sciatica Cresses T. are hot 4° and like the garden cr V. the roots ap with swines grease h. the sciatica laid to 4. houres bathing the place after with warme water anointing it with oile Bank cresses K. as the common and Italian T. the seed is like that of the garden fiery and attennuating the seed h. rheums taken as alohoch it h. coughs the yellow jaundise and sciatica with hony d. it h. poyson ap with water and hony it h. cankerous apostumes behind the eares and inflammations of the paps and testicles drach 1. of the seed of the Italian bank cresses d. in a decoction of grasse roots clenseth the reines expells the stone Dock-Cresses T. are hot and somewhat abstersive V. it h. ulcerated brests yet is cacochymick Water Cresses K. as the common and Italian T. are hot dry V. d. in wine or milke it h. the Scurvy eaten three times a day for the space of 30 days it provoketh Urine h. the stone and green sicknesse and expells termes Winter Cresses T. are hot and dry 2° V. the seed h. the strangury The juice with wax oile and Turpentine as an unguent mundifieth ulcers Boiled with Scurvy-grasse it h. the Scurvy Park The garden cr h. Lethargies sc the seed The wild as the rest Turkey Cresses T. are hot V. ev acuate flegme Recch K. as the Cresse of Peru. T. is hot and dry fere 4° and sharpe V. it h. cold stomacks and the cough ap it h. hot tumors with cold remedies Crosse-wort Cruciata P. In moist and fertile medows T. Fl. all the Summer long N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Diosc Trag. Crucialis Cruciata herniaria Thalii Crosse-wort Ger. T. is dry and binding V. it healeth and closeth wounds inward or outward the decoction being drank it h. those that are bursten d. and ap as a pultis Park it stops the bleeding of wounds Cam. it h. to expectorate flegme out of the chest and h. the obstructions thereof and of the meseraicke veines and decoct in wine h. the appetite ap it h. moist sores clensing and healing them So Croll Lob. it 's bitter and abstersive Trag. The distilled water h. poyson and the plague so the powder Cam. It 's effectuall for all purposes for which the greater Gentian is Crow-foot Ranunculus P. Pastures medows almost every where T. Fl. in May so the Candy and single and double of Asia N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 it 's called Pes galli and Coronopus by some Crow-foot Ger. J. K. as the common right of the followed field white mountaine that of Illyria round rooted golden-haired frog grassie winter Portugall globe rough white floured mountaine and rough purple fl double double wild and double white T. are biting as the other Crowfeet V. the chiefest vertue is in the root which stamped with salt h. plague sores ap to the thigh attracting the malignity of the disease Stamped with Vinegar ap it takes black scars out of the skin Asian Crowfoot K. as the double red double Afian scarlet double buttoned scarlet Asian of Tripolie branched red and white fl and with yellow striped flowers T. V. they are referred to the other Crowfeet whereof they are thought to be kinds Marsh Crowfoot K. as the great and lesser common and jagged T. as the rest it is biting exulcerating hot dry 4° V. The leaves or roots of all the the Crowfeet stamped ap c. blisters and remove excrescencies ap to the Plague sore it extracts it's venome and draweth it to any part Stamped with salt and ap to the finger it h. the tooth-ach It 's used by beggers to deforme their leggs That of Illyria taken contracteth the sinewes The other Crowfeet K. as the broad leafed candy plantain leafed mountaine with the lesser flower and bigger rue leafed columbine and small rough leafed T. V. are to be referred to the former Water Crowfoot T. V. is hot and like to the common Crowfoot Park K. The marsh as the French round leafed true Sardinian water Ivy leafed and with Alecost leaves V. as the rest The wood K. as the single white and yellow c. ap h. hard tumors The field V. as the rest So also the Mountain the roots ap to the wrist h. fevers Crown-imperiall Corona imperialis P. Gardens when Planted naturally in Persia T. Fl. in Aprill and March the seed is ripe in June N. Lilium Byzantinum Persicum Crown-imperiall Ger. K. as the common and double T. V. are not yet discovered Park the whole plant and every part thereof as well roots as leaves and floures do smell somewhat strong as it were the savour of a Fox which yet is not unwholsome but rather may perswade that it may be usefull Cuckow-flower Cardamine P. Almost every where except the Alpish T. Fl. in Aprill and May. N. Flos cuculi The double is called Sisymbrium alterum Diosc Cuckow-flowers Ger. J. K. as the common Ladies smocks double flowred three leafed mountain impatient and dwarf daifie leafed Lady-smocks of the Alpes T. are hot and dry 2° V. they are referred unto the water cresses Park V. the small operates as the rest and is thought
palenesse The wild drank in wine sc the seed h. winde and ap clenseth Currans Ribes P. Gardens naturally in Savoy and Switzerland T. Fl. in Spring the fruit is ripe at Midsummer N. Ceanothus levis Gesn Grossularia ultramarina Currans Johns K. as the red and white T. the berries are cold dry fine 2di with some astriction and tenuity of parts V. they h. heat of fevers choller and hot bloud resist putrefaction quench thirst h. the appetite stop vomiting and dysentery of a hot cause so the juice boiled called Rob de Ribes Park V. they h. the sainting of the stomack The black are used in sauces so also the leaves by many the scent and taste being very pleasant Gesn The white and red h. coughs Lob. The Arabian are in taste and vertues like barberries Schwenck The leaves of the black are hot ap to the nostrils they h. the epilepsie and mother and d. cause menses and h. the tormina Cypresse-tree Cupressus P. Hot countries as Candy Lycia and gardens T. The tame yeilds fruite in Jan. May and Sept. N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 The fruits are called Galbuli the tree Cyparissus Cypresse-tree Ger. K. as the garden and wild T. the fruits and leaves are dry 3° and astringent V. Diosc the nuts stamped and d. in wine stop all fluxes of bloud glew ulcers in hard bodies and suck up hidden moisture The leaves and nuts h. ruptures and the polypus also carbuncles and phag●dens with parched barley meale The leaves boyled in meade h. the strangury The smoke of the leaves driveth away gnats The shavings of the wood preserve from moths so the rosin also laid among garments Park the powder of the leaves with a little myrrhe and wine h. sluxes that sall on the bladder without mirrhe those of other parts The decoction h. coughs and short windednesse The chips d. cause menses the leaves h. spots D Daffodill Narcissus P. In gardens and meadows almost every where T. Fl. from February till May. N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Of rush Daffodill Junquilias Bulbus vomitorius Diosc DAffodils Ger. J. K. as the purple circled c. T. the roots are hot dry 2° V. Gal. The roots glew the sinews tendons clense attract Stamped with hony and ap they h. burnings wrenches of the ancles aches and paines of the joynts With hony and nettle seed they h. sunburnings and morphew With axungia and leaven of rie bread it ripeneth impostumes Stamped with meale of darnell and hony it draweth thornes out of the body The root stamped strained and d. h. the cough collick and ptisicke The root eaten or d. c. vomit and being mingled with vineger and nettle seed h. spots in the face Bastard Daffodils T. are referred to the kinds of Narcissus V. the decoction of the roots of the yellow purgeth flegme water with anise seed and ginger The distilled water h. palsies rubbed in by the fire Daisy Bellis P. Meadows borders of fields almost every where T. Fl in May and June N. Herba Margarita The blew Globularia Daisies Ger K. as the great T. the great daisie is moist fine 2di cold initio V. the leaves h. all burning ulcers and apostumes inflamed and running eies ap Made into a salve with wax oile and turpentine it h. inflamed wounds especially in the joynts the juyce decoction or distilled water h. any inward burstings The herbe is used in vulnerary potions ap as a pultis with Mallowes and butter boiled it h. pains of the goute In clysters it h. heat in agues and torment of the gutts The little daisies T. are moist fine 2di cold initio V. they h. all paines especially in the joints and gout from a hot and dry humour stamped with fresh butter ap and operate more effectually with mallows The leaves boiled in pottage loosen the belly and in clysters h. the burning of feavers and inflammations of the intestines the juice of the leaves and roots as an errhine purgeth slimie humors and h. the megrim The leaves stamped and ap h. swellings and bruises The juyce instilled h. dim and watering eyes The decoction of the field daisie d. in water h. agues and inward heate Park they are all vulnerary decoct with wallwort and agrimony h. palsies The small is more binding Dandeleon Dens leonis P. In meadowes neer ditches and by high wayes T. They flower at most times in the yeare N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Taraxacon V●inaria Rostrum perci●um Caput mandchi Dandeleon Ger. J. K. as the common and knotty rooted T. is like succory or wild endive it is cold but dryeth more opening and clen●ing being bitter V. It operates as succory Boiled it strengthens the weake stomack and eaten raw stops the belly and h. the dysentery with lentills The juice drank h. gonorrhoeas boiled in vineger and the difficultie of making water and h. the jaundise Park It h. ulcers of the ureters The water h. severs and sores and c. rest Dane-wort Ebulus P. Vntilled ground borders of fields and by high wayes T. The fl are perfect in summer the berries in Aut. N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Humilis Sambucus Chamaeacte Dane-wort Ger. T. is hot and dry 3° and wasting especially the leaves the root is purging V. the roots boiled in wine and d. h. the dropsie The leaves applyed wast hard swellings Diosc The roots soften and open the matrix and h. pain of the belly used in a bath The juice maketh haire black The tender leafe h. hot inflammations ap with barley meale burnings scaldings and bitings of mad doggs and with bulls tallow h. the gout drach 1. of the seed d. is a most excellent hydragogon and h. dropsies scr 1. of the seed bruised and taken with syrrup of roses and a little sack h. the dropsie and gout mightily purging watery humours taken once a week Pem. It h. the Sciatica agues stopping of the spleen stone of the kidnies S. Anthonies fire and scurvy and killeth wormes the leaves boiled in water and d. h. dry coughs and quinsies Dane-wort berries and seeds powdered and d. in wine fasting operate as the root In the decoction of ground-pine and a little Cinamon they h. the gout sciatica and French pox It operates as the Elder but more forcibly For the hip-gout take Dane-wort seed turbith hermodactyles sene tartar an drach 1. of cinamon drach 2. make all into fine pouder the dose is scr 4. in liquor convenient The juice as an errhine purgeth the braine the juice of the berries with hony put in●o the eares h. their paine an oyntment of the leaves with May butter h. all aches cramps and cold affections of the sinews comforteth strengthen●th warmeth and openeth all the outward parts ill affected It is to be given with anise seed car● away seed cinamon mace c. it hurts the head hot stomack and liver Park ap to the throat it h. the Kings evill as a pessary it draweth down the menses it h. lamenesse by
hot and dry fine 2di V. it h. old swellings of the almonds upper parts of the throat It clenseth slimie flegme sticking in the jawes and h. swellings there gargarized with hony of Roses It operateth as Scabious h. stinging of venemous beasts poysons and pestilent diseases so Fuch Morescot Weinrich Erast Gebelk Tabern and wasteth plague sores ap The decoction d. h. paines of the matrix and expelleth wind Park K. as the common and red Hungarian Scabious V. it is bitter and more effectuall than scabious d. or ap It h. fevers bruises dissolveth clotted bloud d. and ap it ki●ls wormes and h. the scurfe and itch Docke Lapathum P. In meadows and by river sides T. Fl. in June and July N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Rumex Oxylapathum Hippolapathum Lapathion Docks Ger. J. K. as the sharpe pointed small sharp and roundish leafed wild T. are of a mixture betwixt cold and heate dry almost 3° especially the seed which is very astringent V. the powder of any docks d. in wine stoppeth lasks and the bloudy flix and easeth paines of the stomack The roots boiled till soft and stamped with axungia ap h. the itch soabs and manginesse Water dock K. as the great and small T. are cold and dry Park K. as the English mercury and strong scented sea dock V. the seeds of most of them are drying and binding h. all lasks fluxes subversion of the stomack through choller and haemoptysis The sorrell are more cold than the rest the bloud-wort more drying The roots open coole and clense and h. the jaundise English Mercury T. the root is dry clensing and softning Dodder Cuscuta P. It groweth upon sundry kinds of herbs T. It flourisheth chiefly in July and August N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Cassitas Plin. Cassutha Dodder Ger T. is of the temper of the herbe on which it groweth it 's dry 2° and hot it clenseth with a certain astriction especially that which groweth upon the bramble it h. the infirmities of the liver and spleen V. Dodder opens the liver and spleen purgeth flegme choller and superfluous humors out of the veins it provoketh urine openeth the kidnies and h. jaundise it h. lingring agues bastard and long tertians and quartans properly in children it also strengthneth the stomack Epithymum or dodder of time is hotter and drier than Epilinum or dodder of flax sc 3° it h. all infirmities of the Milt obstructions and hard swellings old head ache Epilepsie madnesse c. of melancholy and the spleen it also h. the French disease contagious ulcers and scabby evill It purgeth melancholy and flegme that which groweth upon savorie and scabious is more weake Dodder which groweth upon flaxe boyled in wine or water and d. openeth the liver gall milt bladder kidnies and veines and purgeth choller by siege and urine that which groweth on brambles h. old agues and jaundise Epiurtica provoketh urine and opens obstructions c. Park Dodder sympathizeth with the herbe on which it groweth and is more effectuall than the herbe it selfe Pem that of time h. the cramp and quartane agues with lapis lazuli Dodder distilled and the water d. h. the liver and lungs expells the stone and termes and ap h. the eyes Croll The decoction thereof h. the tartar of the stomack Senn. It h. diseases arising of flegme and choller De Dond the juyce with the acerose syrupe h. fevers Heurn It 's corrected with aniseed and d. with wormewood Doggs-bane Apocynum P. Italy Syria and those Easterne countries T. They bud in May fl in September N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Cynomoron Cynocrambe Doggs-bane Ger J. K. as the climing and broad leafed T. they are of the poysonous nature of Thora which killeth whatsoever creature eateth it except preserved by the use of Anthora V. the leaves mixed with bread and given to doggs presently take away the use of their limbs and procure sudden death Park K. as the greater and lesser American T. it is not meanely hot V. ap it disperseth tumors and is not inwardly to be used Aeg. It 's hot without drinesse Doggs-stones Cynosorchis P. In moist and fertile meadows T. Fl from Aprill to September N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Testiculus canis Caninus Doggs-stones Ger J. K. As the great white spotted marsh and lesser Austrian T. are hot and moist the greater is windie and causeth lust The second is more hot and dry and h. venery so Serapias stones and are more dry V. Diosc The greater eaten c. generation of males and d. in goates milke c. lust So the rest which are juycie which is every other yeare by course Park K. as the great purple greater pale purple fl and smaller with the greater lesser and Hungarian souldiers Cullious V. the firme roots cause lust Doggs-tooth Dens Caninus P. In green and moist grounds and gardens T. Fl. in Aprill or the midst of March. N. Dentali Satyrium Erythronium quorundam Dogs-tooth Ger. K. as the common and white T. are very hot and excrementitious V. the powder thereof taken in pottage killeth wormes drank with wine it h. the collick So Clus it strengthneth and nourisheth the body and d. with water h. the epilepsie Park the root is thought to be more venereous than the fatyrions Cam. Matth. Some use the roots for all purposes for which the hermodactile serveth which is neither assented to or condemned by the forementioned authors having had no experience thereof Dragons Dracunculus P. In gardens and marsh places T. The berries are ripe in Autumne N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Dracontia Serpentaria Colubrina Bisaria Dragons Ger. J. K. as the great small water and spike dr T. is more biting and bitter than Aron hot and of thin parts with some astriction V. the root doth scoure the entr●lles and attenuate It h. malignant ulcers the black and white morphew tempered with vineger The leaves cure ulcers and wounds the fruit is more strong and h. the polypus the iuice clenseth spots in the eyes Gal. The root twice or thrice sodden expels cla●●r●ie humors out of the chest and lungs Diosc The root of the lesser dragon evacuateth humours out of the chest The juice of that of the garden dropped into the eyes h. scoroina's the distilled water h. pestilentiall fevers or poyson d. with treacle or mithridate The smell of the flowers is hurtfull to women newly conceived with child Bauh It doth incide digest and open Matth. It h. cold stomacks c. appetite dissipateth flatulencies roborates the members provoketh urine and the termes and is an apoflegmatisme Dragon tree Draco arbor * P. In the Iland Madera and Insula Portus S. T. It flourisheth all the yeare N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the gum and Sanguis draconis Dragon tree Johns T. the Sanguis draconis which is thought to proceed from this tree is astringent It stops the courses fluxes dysenteries haemoptysis and fasteneth loose teeth smiths use it to varnish over their works to give
V. are of little use in physick and are referred to the handed satyrions whereof they are kinds Dal. The marsh orchis is more strong in procuring lust than any of the dogs stones Park K. as the female handed small with red fl sweet smelling like cloves frogg-like gelded spotted marsh great mountain handed and spotted white V. the roots boiled in red wine and d. stop fluxes the powder being taken The marsh as Serapias stones Ferne. Filix P. In dry and barren ground in shadowie places T. Fl. in summer the seed is ripe at midsummer N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Pteris Of the female Thelypteris Nymphaeopteris Ferne. Ger. K. as the male and female T. are hot bitter dry and something binding V. unc sem of the root of the male ferne kills long flat wormes d. in mede and more effectually with scr 2. of scammony first eating garlick It also expelleth the child in the wombe h. the spleen Stamped with axungia it h. the prickings of the reed The female operates as the male Diosc It c. barrennesse and abortion The powder ap h. ulcers and gallings The root of the 1. sodden in wine opens the spleen in water h. lasks in children the fume of the decoction taken Water ferne T. the root is lesse hot and dry than they of the former ones V. the heart of the root d. h wounds bruises and dissolveth clotted bloud so the tender sprigs and are good to be put into unguents appropriate to wounds and punctures Wallferne or Polypodie K as of the wall of the oake Indian T. doth dry without biting V. Diosc it purgeth choller and flegme Actuar And melancholy boyled in broth with beets or mallows Mes It dryeth and attenuateth h. aches in the joynts taken in a decoction for some space with phlebotomy cathartick and hydroticke remedies It h. luxations unc 1. boiled with hony water and pepper d. purgeth flegme and choller or unc 3. in water and wine Oake ferne K. as the true white and tree-f T. is sweet biting and bitter V. it is a psilothron ap The black operates as maidenhaire The small fernes K. as the male fountaine male and female dwarfe stone-ferne T. V. are referred to the black o●e-ferne Park K. as the great strange and diverse leafed mules ferne V. h. the spleen The berrie bearing of America sea and naked stone-ferne V. are referred to the former Polypody h. all ill affects of the lungs sc the water with sugar-candy Feverfew Febrifuga P. In hedges and about rubbish T. Fl for the most part all the summer N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Matricaria Amarella Tagetes Feverfew Ger J K. as the common double and mountain T. is hot 3° dry 2° it clenseth purgeth openeth and operates as other bitter things V. it h. the diseases of the matrix provokes the termes and expells the dead child d. ap or used in a bath Diosc it h. S. Anthonies fire the leaves and fl being applied and all hot swellings The powder d. with oxymel syrup of vineger or wine evacuates flegme melancholy h. pursinesse stuffings of the lungs as also the stone drach 2. of the powder taken with hony or sweet wine purge flegme and melancholy so h. those that are vertiginous melancholicke and penfive The herbe h. the suffocation of the mother hardnesse and stopping of the same being boyled in wine and ap so the decoction sate over d. and ap with bay salt to the wrists with powder of glasse it h. the ague Park The double la. those that have taken opium so the rest and also all pains in the head c. by cold d. it h. agues the distilled water h. freckles and collick ap Figge-tree Ficus P. Spain Italy gardens under a hot wall T. They beare ripe fruit in the spring August and September N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 The unripe fruit is called Grossus and Olynthus Figge-tree Ger J K. as the common and dwarfe T. The dry figgs nourish better than the green which are somewhat warme and moist The dry and ripe are hot almost 3° sharpe and biting the leaves are somewhat sharpe opening but not so strong as the juyce V. dry figgs are not of very good juyce they h. the throat and lungs the cough and short windednesse Decoct with hysope and d. they expectorate flegme Stamped with salt rue and nut kernells they h. poyson and prevent infection stamped with wheat meale powder of fenugreeke lineseed and the roots of marsh mallows ap warme they ripen impostumes and phlegmons and all hot tumors behind the eares and the roots of lillies added h. bubo's boiled in wormewood wine with barley meale ap to the belly they h. dropsies Drie figgs soften and wast both inwardly and outwardly the leaves wast the Kings evill and all tumors ap with the roots of marsh mallowes The milke h. rough skinnes sores spotts and deformity ap with barley meale and h. warts ap with fat things it also h. the tooth-ache ap and openeth the hemorrhoids with fenugreek and vineger they h. goutes the milke ap h. wounds of venemous beasts green figgs h. the stone the dry h. all diseases of the chest paine of the bladder and child-birth the juyce of the leaves dissolveth milke clotted in the stomack ap with the yelke of an egge c. the menses The prickly Indian fig-tree T. V. eaten coloureth the bloud red the juyce h. old ulcers Cochenele is given in maligne diseases as in pestilent diseases c. The arched Indian figtree T.V. The fruit is usually eaten and of good nourishment Pem Figgs h. the falling sicknesse quinsie and infirmities of the womb they also expell venemous matter to the skinne toasted they facilitate the birth ap with leaven and salt they breake plague sores and with copporas h. running ulcers with salt ap they h. kibes and tosted paine of the teeth They are best for phlegmatick persons Col 2 or 3 eaten in the morning steeped in aquavitae h. pursinesse Park The Indian figgs loosen the belly refresh the spirits h. coughs hot urine and c. lust The juyce of the leaves h. burnings common figgs boiled with hysop and lycorice h. the chest Figge-wort Scrophularia P. In shadowie woods and moist meadowes T. They floure in June and July N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Millemorbia Castrangula Ficaria Ferraria Figge-wott Ger. J. K. as the great Indian and yellow floured T. Col it 's thought to be hot and dry fine 3 tii V. It h. the Kings evill piles and hemorrhoides the root boiled with butter ap It h. wenns and hard knotts d. and ap it dissolveth clotted bloud the roots boiled with oile and wax h. all scabbs and lepry so the distilled water d. ap and h. the virulency of corroding ulcers spots freckles scurf and deformity of the skin Park K. as the great without knobbed roots great leafed of Candy strange and elder like V. The roots with butter set 15 daies in a
a drop at a time put into the eyes h. the web and any dimnesse thereof It mightily provoketh the termes d. in wine the privities being fomented with the same Tree-Germander K. as that with broad leaves the Hungarian great Austrian dwarfe rocke Spanish and rough headed T. V. are referred to the garden ger yet they are weaker and lesse used Water germander T. is hot and dry bitter harsh and sharpe V. It clenseth the intrals and old ulcers m. with hony It provoketh urine and menses purgeth rotten matter out of the chest h. old coughs paine in the sides of cold and inward ruptures Decoct in wine and d. it h. bitings of serpents and poyson Stamped and ap with vineger and water it h. the gout Scordium laid among raw flesh preserveth it a long time from corruption d. with wine it openeth the stoppings of the liver milt kidnies bladder and matrix provoketh urine h. the strangury and exhilerateth drach 2. of the pouder taken in meade stop the bloudy flixe and comfort the stomack Hereof is made diascordium serving for the purposes aforesaid as also against the pocks measles purples or any pestilent sicknesse before it hath universally possessed the whole body Park K. as the jagged leafed thorny of Candy mountaine rock greater and smaller bastard V. d. it h. poyson all diseases of the braine goute and kills wormes That of the mountain stops fluxes Tree germ is hot 2° dry 3° of thin parts Recch The sweet of Mexico T. is hot 4° and dry V. and h. the spleen Gessemine Jasminum P. It 's fostered in gardens T. Fl in July and August N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Jeseminum Gesseminum Gessemine Ger. K. as the white great white yellow and blew T. The herbe especially the flowers are hot initio 2di V. the oile made of the flowers wasteth away raw humors and h. cold rheumes but in those of a hot constitution it causeth head-ache and the smell causeth the nose to bleed It is usefull after baths to supple and warme the body The leaves boiled in wine untill soft and ap as a pultis h. cold swellings wens and excrescencies Park K. as the single Spanish and sweet yellow Indian V. The leaves clense the skin and h. tetters the oile h. stitches Turn It h. moistnesse and salt phlegme and old men of a cold complexion it h. aches c. by cold humors ap it h. cold superfluities and spots so the Arabian Gilloflowers Leucoium P. They grow in moist gardens T. Fl from spring to the end of summer N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Viola alba Wall flower Viola lutea Gilloflowers Ger J K. as the violet coloured double stock and thorny T. V. they agree with the wall-flowers though inferiour and not used in physick yet some use them to c. lust Camerar a conserve of the fl of stock gilloflowers given with the distilled water thereof h. the apoplexie and palsie The sea stock gilloflowers K. as the white purple broad leafed yellow and small yellow T. V. are not used in physick Wall-flowers K. as the common double and wild T. the whole shrub is of a clensing facultie and of thin parts V. the yellow is most used in physick The juice mixed with some unctuous thing to the forme of a liniment h. rifts of the fundament The herb boiled with white wine hony a little allom h. hot ulcers and cankers of the mouth The leaves stamped with a little bay salt ap to the wrists h. the shaking fits of agues A decoction of the flowers with the leaves mollisieth schirrous tumours The oile h. the palsie and gout Also a strong decoction of the flowers d. moveth the courses and expells the dead child Sea Gillo-flower or Thrift T. V. Is not used in physick Park Wall-flowers V. the conserve of the fl h. the apoplexie and palsie The oile h. straines Schwenckf The fl of the bulbous leucoium d. in wine h. stitches in the side Ginger Zingiber * P. In Spaine Barbary and the Canarie Ilands T. Fl. in heate of summer and looseth the leaves in winter N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Zinziber Gingiber Ginger Ger. T. is hot and dry 3° V. Diosc It 's exceeding good in conditures It healeth digesteth and looseth the belly corroborateth the stomack and h. scotoma's and answereth the effects of pepper Being canded it's hot and moist and c. venery and being dried it 's hot and dry as aforesaid Park K. As the brasill with a black root and the orientall V. it h. digestion and dissolveth winde and being dry it bindeth the belly Col Being ground on a whetstone and m. with salt in white wine and the eyes annointed therewith after residence it h. the web it h. all cold griefes as also the cough and toothache Parac The distilled oile h. ulcers Gladdon stinking Spatula faetida P. Gardens woods and shadowy places T. Fl in August the seed is ripe in September N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Xyris Spurgewort Gladdon stinking Ger. T. is hot and dry 3° V. The roots as of the other Irides are hot and extenuating h. the cough digest and consume grosse humors purge choller and tough flegme c. sleepe and h. gripings in the belly The root hereof h. the Kings evill and buboes d. in wine it provoketh the termes so used in a bath As a pessary it hasteneth the birth in plaisters it covereth bare bones with flesh boiled soft and ap The roots ap h. hard tumors and the Kings evill with hony it draweth our broken bones The meale h. rifts of the fundament and openeth the haemorrhoides the juyce as an errhine causeth sneezing and attracteth filthy excrements It h. all evill affections of the breast and lungs taken in sweet wine with spikenard or in whay with a little mastick The root of gladdon h. wounds and fractures of the head and attracteth splinters The seed mightily provoketh urine d. in wine it h. convulsions ruptures the sciatica strangury and flux of the belly removing the cause Park It h. the poyson of Serpents The juyce of the leaves roots h. the itch so Trag. And blemishes of the skin Boiled with vineger and ap it h. the tumors of the spleene and stops the gonorrhoea Dorsten The juyce ap h. the lepry Glasse-wort Kali P. In salt marshes almost every where T. It flowreth and flourisheth in the summer N. Kali Salicornia and Salsicornia The ashes Soda The salt Sal Alkali Glasse-wort Ger. J. K. as the common snaile and small T. Is hot and dry so the ashes yet more hot and dry sc 40 and caustick V. A little quantity of the herbe taken inwardly mightily provoketh urine and expelleth the dead child it purgeth forth watery humors and h. the dropsie a greater q. is deadly The sume hereof driveth away serpents The ashes are mixed with those medicines that h. scabbs and filth of the skinne Serap It consumeth excrescencies in ulcers Axungia vitri the flower of crystall or sendever doth wonderfully dry
and h. scabbs and manginesse the foule parts being bathed with the water in which it is boiled Park K. as the great small white and joynted T. All clense without manifest heat V. The juyce opens the liver and spleen and h. the hardnesse thereof The sope hereof ap to the feet h. those that are speechlesse The powder of the rest K. As the prickly Columna's Neapolitan Egyptian and Arabian V. Alpin Purgeth choller Goats-beard Tragopogon P. The 1 in gardens the other in fertile pastures T. They fl and flourish from May to Septemb. N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Barba hirci Coma. Goats-beard Ger. K. as the purple and yellow T. Are temperate between heat and moisture V. The roots boiled in wine and d. h. pains and pricking stitches of the sides Boiled in water till tender buttered and eaten they h. the appetite warme the stomack h. consumptions and strengthen those that have been sick of chronicall diseases Park The distilled water of the 1. and blew h. old sores and wounds ap The root is more bitter and binding than that of the yellow The other K. as the summer and the greater with jagged leaves V. Trag. The distilled water h. impostumes plurisies griefes of the stomack and liver and h. the stone Goats-rue Galega P. In Italy and gardens planted T. Fl in July and August N. Ruta capraria Herba Gallic a Fracastorii Goats-rue Ger. T. it is in a meane between hot and cold V. It h. poyson d. and killeth wormes so ap fried with lineseed oile and ap to the navill A spoonefull d. in the morning with milke h. the epilepsie Boiled in vineger and d. with treacle it prevents the plague eaten in sallads with oile vineger and pepper it preventeth venemous infirmities and c. sweat Ap. it h. the bitings or stingings of venemous beasts unc sem of the juyce d. h. cramps convulsions and the diseases aforesaid The seeds feed fowle exceedingly The leaves boiled and ap h. the stinging of waspes and bees Park The juyce taken with treacle the powder of the roots of tormentill with carduus b. water and bole Arm prevents infection it 's cordiall ap it h. the collick and gangrenes Goats-stones Tragorchis P. In fat clay ground T. They flower in May and June N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Testiculus hircinus Goats-stones Ger J K. as the greatest the male female and small goats-stones of Holland T. V. They are referred to the Fooles stones yet they are seldome or never used in Physick Park K. as the ordinary and lesser truer V. Lugd Dod The roots of these with the rest are better than the other orchies for the purposes aforesaid Goats-thorne Tragacantha * P. In Candy Arcadia Achaia c. T. It flowreth and flourisheth in the summer N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Spina hirci The last Poterion Goats-thorne Ger J K. as the common small and the burnet g. T The plant is dry without biting it conglutinateth the sinews especially the roots being boiled in wine and d. The gum dragagant is emplastick some what dry and allayeth the sharpnesse of humors V. The gum in a lohoch h. the cough roughnesse of the throat hoarsenesse and all sharp and thin rheumes and distillations being laid under the tongue it h. the roughnesse thereof d. with cute or the decoction of licorice it h. the heat of urine it is also used in medicines for the eyes The gum steeped in rose water untill it be soft m. with other things serveth to make the usuall artificiall beades Diosc The best gum is that which is diaphanous thin smooth unmixt and sweet of smell and taste Park The gum dissolved in sweet wine and d. h. the gnawings of the bowells and frettings of the urine especially with burnt harts-horne m. with milke it h. spots in the eyes and itching and scabbs of the eye lidds It stops the flux used in clysters so the thorny Burnet Goldilocks Adiantum aureum P. In moist places in rotten trees and crannies T. They flourish especially in the summer time N. Muscus capillaris Polytrichum aureum Goldilocks Ger. T. are temperate in heat and cold Park Yet they dry rarifie and digest V. Golden maiden-haire h. to expectorate tough flegme from the chest and lungs like the rest being boiled and d. It also provoketh urine and h. to expell the stone it 's profitable for those that are splenetick and epileptick The lye thereof bathed h. the haire c. as the rest Gold of pleasure Myagrum P. In sundry places of England T. Fl in May and June the seed is ripe in September N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Pseudomyagrum Matth. Sesamum Tragi Gold of pleasure Ger. T. is hot and dry 3° V. Diosc The oilie fatnesse of the seed polisheth the skinne and maketh it smooth Ruell The juyce h. ulcers of the mouth Park K. as the wilde round podded like and the greater one grained T. Gal. The seed is emplasticke V. The oile is hot and c. thirst d. It serveth in Germany for poor mens tables and rich mens lamps and with the lye of ashes to make sope The wild is like the first Golden-rod Virga aurea P. In Woods frequently T. They flower and flourish in the end of Aug. N. It 's thought to be Leucographis Plinii Golden-rod Ger. K. as the common and Arnold's T. is hot and dry 2° and clenseth with a certaine astriction V. it provoketh urine wasteth the stone so Fum. in the kidnies and expells them and purgeth raw humors out of the ureters It 's vulnerary and operates as Saracens consound The distilled water d. for some dayes together worketh the same effect It excells for stopping of bloud in sanguinolent ulcers and wounds Park K. as that with dented leaves V. Golden rod decoct and d. h. inward bruises so ap it stops bleedings fluxes and the courses and h. ruptures and fastens the teeth also it 's used in lotions for ulcers in the mouth or privities Gondell of Italy Cymbalaria Italica P. In gardens and other shadowie places on thatch c. T. Fl. in the beginning of summer N. Vmbilicus Veneris offic Lonic Linaria hed fol. Columnae Gondeli of Italy Johns T. is cold and moist repelling scouring and wasting Park V. it's thought to be a fit substitute for umbilicus Veneris and hath some astriction Matth. It stops the whites being eaten often in sallads after the manner of the Italians A conserve of the leaves or a syrrup of the juice may serve instead thereof also it cureth wounds and stops bloud the juice being ap and also ripens apostumes Goose berry bush Grossularia P. In gardens and diverse places T. The leaves appeare in Aprill the fruit is ripe in June and July N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Theoph. Vva crispa Spina Spinella Goose-berry bush Ger. T. the berries before they be ripe are cold and dry fine 2di and also binding V. the fruit is used in stead of sauce and in broths in stead of varjuice
in hot burning agues They c. raw and cold bloud nourish little stay the belly and stop bleeding and menses except taken into a cold stomack then they clog and trouble the same by some manner of flux The ripe berries as they are sweeter so lesse binding and something hot of more nourishment and not so crude The juice of green goose-berries h. all inflammations the erysipelas or S. Anthonies fire so Fuche They c. appetite and h. hot stomacks livers The young leaves eaten raw in a sallad provoke urine and expell the stone Park K. as the great red and prickly Dod. The berries used any way are of dry cold and crude nutriment Col. Too much eaten they c. crudity and wormes Goose-foot Pes anserinus P. In fat moist places on dung-hills by high wayes T. It flourisheth with the Crach of which it is a kind N. Chenopodium Atriplex Sylvestris latifolia Goose-foot Ger J. K. as the first and second T. is cold and moist and that no lesse than Orach but more cold V. it is reported that it killeth swine eating of it it is not used in physick so Lob. nor sallad Park It 's held to be deadly taken inwardly Lugd. Fuch It 's cold 2° Dod. fere 3° ap it operates as garden night-shade Gourds Cucurbita P. In the gardens of these cold Regions as Cucumbers T. Fl. in June and July the fruit is ripe in August N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Colocynthis Gourds Ger. K. as the snake's and bottle gourds T. The pulp is cold and moist 2° V. The juice being dropped into the eares with oile of roses h. the paine thereof c. by heat The pulp ap as a pultis h. all hot swellings the head-ach and inflammations of the eyes The same author affirmeth that a long Gourd being laid in the cradle by the young infant whilest it is a sleep sick of an ague it shall be quickly cured The pulp is eaten sod but being of a waterish and thin juice it 's oligotrophick or of small nourishment and the same cold and moist and therefore looseneth the belly if baked or fried it becomes lesse laxative The seed provoketh urine h. the sharpnesse thereof The wild Gourd K. as the bottle and Mushrom T. is hot and dry 2° V. it 's extreme bitter so it openeth and scours as the wild mellons so also doth the wine contained all night in this Gourd and mightily evacuateth chollerick and phlegmatick humors Park K. as the long simnell Indian ovall and peare sashion'd V. they h. choller and inflammations of the liver and stomack The distilled water of the unripe h. thirst in agnes and ap h. all inflammations and lust the ashes h. all uleers the seed h. heate and the stone The chestnut Gourd c. venery eaten The soure Aeth●opian h. heat and fluxes Ser. 2. of the bitter so of the pulpe purge choller and tough humors Goute-wort Herba Gerardi P. It groweth of it selfe in gardens T. Fl. from May to Aug. N. Podagraria Germanica Pycnomos Brunfelsii Goute-wort Ger. T. Is anodyne V. The herb with the roots stamped ap h. members that are troubled with the gout aswageth the paine and h. the swellings and inflammations thereof It cureth also the haemorrhoids the fundament being bathed with the decoction of the leaves roots the tender sodden herbs ap very hot Park Upon good experience it 's found good to h. the cold gout and sciatica joynt aches and other cold griefs Lob. It's ap for the same diseases that Dane wort is Graines of Paradise Cardamomum * P. Grains grow in Ginny and Cardamoms in the East Indies T. The seed being sown springs in May the fruit is ripe in September N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Grana Paradisi Graines of Paradise Ger. K. as the greater and lesser T. Avic Are hot and dry 3° with astriction V. the graines chewed in the mouth draw forth aqueous pituitous humors of the head stomack they also comfort warme the feeble breast h. the ague and rid the shaking fitts being drank with sack Park They break the stone provoke urine and resist poyson The perfume killeth the foetus They h. the epilepsie and cough expell the wind and wormes they h. paines in the bowels ease bruises h. weake sinewes and the sciatica with vineger they h. scabs and are used in antidotes Pem. H. they hurt hot and dry bodies the dose of the powder is scr 1. or 2. Grasse Gramen P. The common almost every where the small in dry places T. All the yeare seed in June and July N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Theoph. Herba Grasse Ger. J. K. as that of the meadow and small meadow gr T. The roots seeds open obstructions and provoke urine and are more used than the herbe V. The decoction of the herbe with the roots of parsley d. h. the dropsie and provokes urine The roots Gal. consolidate wounds The juice of grasse mixt with hony and the powder of southernwood d. killeth wormes or the juice ap to the belly with oxe gall Fernel Grasse openeth the liver and reines and h. their inflammations Hay sodden till tender in water and ap hot h. beasts that be chap-fallen Dwarfe-grasse K. as the red and white small hard and rush grasse T. V. are thought to agree with that of the meadow but are not yet used in physick Corne-grasse K. as the common and bent T. V. are thought to agree with the first but are not used in physick Millet-grasse K. as the common and great water gr T. V. as the rest Darnell grasse K. as the common with the wild reed and lesser reed grasse T. V. are not discovered The feather top ferne and greater wood gr T. V. are not known Great foxtaile grasse K. as the great small great and small bastard T. V. are not used Great Cats-taile grasse T. V. is not discovered Cypresse grasse and rushy water T. V. are uselesse Water grasse K. as the common and spiked T. V. are referred to the dogs grasse Flote-grasse K. as the common and spiked T. V. are not discovered Kneed grasse K. as the common water gr T. V. are not known Panike K. as the bearded small single eared T. V. are not discovered Hedge-hog grasse with the hairy and round headed s T. V. Caesalp The head of the silver grasse ap h. green wounds and stops bleeding Hairy wood grasse with the Cyprus T. V. are as unknown as the former The other grasses K. as the sea spike salt marsh sea rush marsh rush great and small Cypresse grasse water and spike-cypresse and wood rushy grasse T. V. are not discovered Dogs-grasse K. as the common and knotty Dogs-gr T. The roots agree with those of the common grasse opening the liver and reines without manifest heate but more effectually V. Couch-grasse helpeth green wounds The decoction h. the reines and bladder and expelleth urine and gravell Gal. The root stamped and ap speedily h. wounds The decoction h.
Horne-beam tree Carpinus P. In North-hampton shire and Kent T. It springs in Aprill the seed is ripe in Sept. N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Theoph. Ostrya Theoph. Zugia 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Horn-beame tree Ger. T. V. Is not of any physicall use so Cam. Matth. but serveth only for the use of husbandry Park It serveth for mills and other smaller workes c. being hard strong and durable so Trag. c. Horse-foot Cacalia P. In the Austrian and Syrian Alpes c. T. Fl. about the same time that coltsfoot doth N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Diosc cacanum Gal. Horse-foot Johns K. as the hoarie and smooth leafed T. The root moderately dryeth without biting it 's of a grosse and emplastick substance V. Being steeped in wine and taken it h. the cough and roughnesse of the arterie or hoarsenesse like gum dragagant being chewed and the juice swallowed it operates as liquorice Park Diosc The peare-like graines beaten and m. with a cerote make the skin smooth Plin. And stay the falling of the haire so Col. Horse-taile Equisetum P. The finest leafed groweth in wet grounds c. T. They flower from Aprill to the end of summer N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Cauda equina Salix Asprella Ephedra Horse-taile Ger K. as the great naked corne water wood female and Italian rushy T. Gal. is bitter yet binding and mightily dryeth without biting V. Diosc Stamped and ap it doth perfectly cure wounds even of the sinewes cut in sunder It cureth wounds of the bladder and bowels and h. ruptures and burstings the herb d. with water or wine h. the bleeding at the nose and other fluxes of bloud it stoppeth the courses and bloudy flix c. so the juice and more effectually The herb with the roots boiled in wine h. ulcers of the kidnies bladder the cough and difficulty of breathing Park K. as the barren finest leafed stinking greater meadow and mountain horsetaile of Candy V. The smoother is better than the rough and the leafed than the bare decoct in wine and d. it h. the strangury and stone The distilled water d. two or three times in a day h. the paines of the entralls and h. the cough c. by distillation The juice ap h. inflammations and eruptions in the skin Lugd. It doth inspissate the body Schw The naked h. the scurvy Horse-tongue Hippoglossum P. On the Alps of Liguria and on the Mountains of Austria T. Fl. in May the fruit is ripe in Autumne N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Bonifacia Vvularia Bislingua Horse-tongue Ger. K. as the male female and Italian T. is hot 2° dry 1° V. the roots of double tongue or horse-tongue boiled in wine and d. h. the stangury provoke urine h. hard travell of women and expell the secundine c. So also drach 6. of the powder of the root d. in wine and bring down the termes Plin. unc sem of the powder of the root d. in wine c. speedy delivery Bapt. Sard. It h. diseases of the mother a little spoonfull of the powder of the herb fruit or root being taken d. in flesh broth for certain dayes h. ruptures Park T. it 's thought to be hot and dry 2° It h. sores of the mouth and dryeth filthy ulcers ap Hounds tongue Cynoglossum P. In untild grounds by high wayes almost every where T. They flower in June and July N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Lingua canis Limonium Aetii Hounds-tongue Ger. J. K. as the common first and second Candy and small green leafed T. the herbe but especially the root is cold dry V. The roots rosted in the embers ap h. haemorroides and wild fire The juice boiled with hony of roses turpentine to the forme of an unguent h. wounds and deep ulcers Diosc The leaves boiled in wine and d. mollify the belly and stamped with old swines grease h. falling away of the haires c. by hot humors also they h. scaldings and bitings of mad dogs Vigon The juice with syrrup of roses and oxymel of squils h. the French pox Hieron Brunfels It mundifyeth ulcers Park K. as the greater mountain party coloured fl and blew V. The root h. rheumes House-leeke Sedum P. On walls and tops of houses and about rubbish T. Fl in June or August the smaller in June or July N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Herba Jovis Semperflorium Apul. Aithales House-leeke Ger K. as the great tree and great narrow leaved T. The great house-leeks are cold 3° and a little dry V. They h. S. Anthonies fire shingles creeping ulcers and inflammations c. by rheumes and fluxes they h. inflamed eyes ap as also burnings and scaldings ap with barley meale dryed it h. paines of the goute It h. hot laskes d. with wine and kills wormes The juyce with a pessary stopps fluxes in women c. by heat The leaves held in the mouth quench the thirst in burning fevers The juyce m. with barley meale and vineger h. S. Anthonies fire all hot burning and fretting ulcers scaldings burnings hot inflammations and the goute of a hot cause The juyce with garden night-shade and the budds of poplar boiled in hoggs grease maketh a most excellent populeon The juyce h. cornes ap the skinne of the herbe being emplastred every day and night The decoction or juyce d. h. the bloudy flixe and cooleth the inflammation of the eyes being dropped in and the herbe bruised ap The lesser house-leekes K. as the common white floured small summer small large floured small prick-madam scorpion Port-land and small rock sengreene T. are all cooling like the greater and serve for the same use Prick-madam is used in sallads and h heart-burnings The other small sengreenes or house-leekes K. As the small water 1. small of the Alpes and 4th white of the Alpes and long leaved rocke s T. V. The 3. first are cold and operate as the other of the smaller sort The two last are rather hot and attenuating but none of them are commonly known or used in physicke Sea h. See in Aloes Water house-leeke T. Is cold V. It stopps bloud coming from the kidnies keepeth green wounds from inflammation and h. S. Anthonies fire and hot swellings ap and operates as the first Recch K. That of Mistica T. Is sharpe V. It h. all paines The juyce c. vomit Croll The juyce of the lesser house-leeke h. the scurvy and stomacace Park K. as the great English sea and woolly V. h. all inflammations the juyce d. in a posset h. agues ap it h. the headache and stingings The small stone-crop c. as the first Wall pepper exulcerates The mountainous as the 1. so the Water housleeke of Egypt Hyacinth Hyacinthus P. In gardens being planted some neer rivers T. The 3 first fl in the midst of Jan and the rest in spring N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Vacinium Lilium purpureum D. G. Hyacinth Ger J K. as the starry sc the common white floured two leaved lilly leaved that
the wounded sinews and members out of joynt and h. the morphew wrinkles and deformities of the face Stamped with vineger the leaves of henbane and wheat meale it h. hot swellings of the secret parts The roots boiled in wine ap h. cornes d. with mead they purge out unprofitable bloud Mountain lillies K. as the great and small T. V. are not yet used in physick The other Lillies K. as the red of Constantinople the Byzantine purplish sanguine coloured the light red and vermilion Byzantine many flowred T. V. are of as little use as the former The narrow leafed reflex lillies K. as the red the yellow mountain with the spotted flowers and unspotted T. V. are thought to agree with the other lillies The Persian lilly T. V. serveth for ornament to the garden but is as yet of no known physicall use Lilly in the valley K. as the common and red T. are hot dry ● The flowers distilled with wine and d. the quantity of a spoonfull restore speech unto those that have a dumb palsie h. the apoplexie and gout and comfort the heart strengthen the memory and h. inflammations of the eyes being dropped thereinto The flowers being put into a glasse and set in a hill of ants close stopped for one months space there shall be a liquor that appeaseth the pain of the gout being applyed Water lilly K. as the white yellow small white and dwarfe T. The roots and seed dry and bite V. That with yellow fl stoppeth the laske bloudy flix and gonorrhoea That with white flowers is of greater force and stoppeth the whites d. in red wine they clense the morphew h. the alopecia steeped in tarre and the morphew in water sc the white for the first and the black root for the other Theoph. Stamped and ap they stop bleeding The flowers of the white h. the infirmities of the head c. by heat The root of the yellow h. hot diseases of the kidnies and bladder and the gonorrhoea The root and seed of the great water Lilly d. h. venery or the powder taken in broth drying the sperme The conserve of the flowers operates as the former and h. burning feavers The oile of the flowers refrigerateth causeth sleep and preventeth venereous dreames the temples of the head palmes of the hands the feet and breast being anointed for the one and the genitors for the other The green leaves of the great water Lilly ap to the back h. the gonorrhoea being renewed thrice a day The yellow Lilly with the day Lilly T. Is referred to the Asphodills V. Diosc A pessary of the root with hony brings forth water and bloud S tamp●d with the leaves and ap it h. hot swellings inflammations and burnings Park K. as the water lilly of Aegypt c. T. V. the leaves and flowers are cold and moist Limon-tree Malus Limonia * P. In the sea coasts of Italy and Spain c. T. It 's alwayes green and bearing fruit N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Limas Limera Hisp The first notes the fruit the second the tree Limon tree Ger. T. The pap is soure cold and dry with thinnesse of parts V. The distilled water of the whole fruit drawen out by a glasse still h. tetters and blemishes of the skin and maketh the face faire and smooth d. it provoketh urine dissolveth and expelleth the stone Vnc. 2. of the juice mixt with the spirit of wine or aqua vitae d. in the fit of an ague h. the shaking and h. the ague at thrice using the patient being covered warme to cause sweat so unc 1. sem of the distilled water taken The seed killeth wormes the syrrup h. burning fevers and infectious diseases so Vntz. For. Val. de Tar. Joub Aug. Tab. Pisan Ficin It comforteth the heart cooleth the inward parts cutteth and attenuateth Park The rind and juice come neer unto the property of the Citron but it 's weaker to resist poyson venome or infection yet the juyce being sharper cooleth more The juyce of unripe Limmons d. with malmesy expelleth the stone killeth wormes A peece of gold being steeped 24. houres in the juyce thereof and it d. in wine with the powder of Angelica roots h. those that are infected with the plague The distilled water killeth lice the juice used at sea preventeth the scurvy and h. thirst Riol The syrrup h. putrefactions and distempers of the bloud Col. The juyce taken every morning with white wine sugar strengtheneth the heart stomack and head it h. melancholy The rind h. the stench of the mouth The juice h. staines in linnen Line-tree Tilia P. In gardens and woods T. Fl. in May the fruit is ripe in Aug. N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Philyra Teia Hisp Linden-tree Line-tree Ger. K. as the male and female T. The barke and leaves are of a temperate heat somewhat dry and astringent V. The leaves boiled in smiths water with allome and a little hony h. sores in childrens mouths The leaves boiled till tender and stamped very small with hogs grease the powder of fenugreek lineseed h. hot swellings and c. maturation of impostumes ap very hot The flowers h. paines of the head of a cold cause dizzinesse apoplexie epilepsie and not only the flowers but the distilled water also Theoph. The leaves are sweet and are fodder for cattle but the fruit can be eaten of none Park The coales make gun-powder being quenched in vineger they dissolve clotted bloud The juice of the barke steeped ap h. burnings The distilled water of the barke h. against fretting humors that c. the bloudy flux The coales h. the haemoptysis Lions-leafe Leontopetalon * P. Among corne in Italy Candy c. T. It flowreth in winter as affirmeth Pet. Bellon N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Pes Leoninus Brumaria Lions-leafe Ger. Gal. It 's hot and dry 3° and digesting V. Diosc The root taken in wine h. the bitings of serpents and easeth the paine It 's used in clisters for them that are troubled with the sciatica so Trag. Plin. Bauh Park The root ap h. the sciatica also it cleanseth and healeth old filthy ulcers Rauwolf The inhabitants of Aleppo use the powder of the old and greater roots thereof to take spots out of their garments by rubbing them therewith Liquorice Glycyrrhiza P. In Germany France Spain and in gardens when planted T. Fl. in July the seed is ripe in September N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Dulcis radix Liquiritia Herba Scythica Liquorice Ger. K. as the hedghog and common T. The root is sweet temperate hot somewhat binding and moist the bark is somewhat bitter and hot V. The root h. the hoarsnesse and roughnesse of the throat and breast openeth the lungs ripeneth the cough and expectorateth flegme so the Rob or juice and the ginger bread made of the juice with ginger other spices h. all infirmities of the lungs and breast The juice h. the heat of the stomack and mouth d. with wine and raisins it h. the
infirmities of the liver and chest sores of the bladder and diseases of the kidnies Being melted under the tongue it quencheth thirst h. the stomack and green wounds applyed so the decoction of the roots being fresh The powder of the dryed root ap h. the web in the eye and ulcers of the mouth It h. hoarsnesse difficulty of breathing inflammations of the lungs the pleurifie spitting of bloud consumption and rottennesse of the lungs and all infirmities of the chest it h. inflammations tempereth the sharpnesse of humors concocteth them and c. easy spitting The decoction h. the kidnies bladder exulcerated the strangury all infirmities proceeding of sharp salt and biting humors Theoph. With this and mares milke cheese the Scythians were reported to be able to liue 11. or 12 dayes With hony it h. ulcers Sala The essence h. the diseases of all the cavities of the body c. by sharp and salt humors In a lohoch with rose water and gum-tragacanth it expectorateth flegme and h. thin distillations The English is lesse astringent Col. Liquorice boiled in fair water with some Maidenhaire and figgs makes a good ●rinke for those that have a dry cough to digest flegme and to expectorate it it h. the ptysick consumption and all griefes of the breast and lungs It 's also used against colds in cattell Liver-wort Hepatica P. In shadowie and moist places on rocks c. T. It bringeth forth its stars and leaves in June N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Lichen The nouble Herba trinitatis Trifolium nobile Liver-wort Ger. K. as the ground small with starry and round heads and stone Liv. T. Stone liverwort is cold dry somewhat binding V. It h. inflammations of the liver hot and sharpe agues and tertians of choller Diosc ap it stops bleeding h. inflammations tetters and ringwormes It h. the yellow jaundise and inflammations of the tongue Noble Liver-wort K. as the common red and that with double flowers T. are cold and dry with astriction V. They h. the weakenesse of the liver c. by heat cooling and strengthening it Bapt. Sard. A spoonfull of the powder of the root d. certain dayes together with wine or broth h. the enterocele White Liver-wort K. as the common and double flowred grasse of Parnassus T. Is dry and of subtile parts V. The decoction of the leaves d. doth dry and strengthen the moist stomack stoppeth the belly and h. desire to vomit Boiled in wine or water and d. especially the seed provoketh urine and breaketh and expelleth the stone Brunfels It h. all hot impostumes Park The first h. the gonorrhoea and whites the rest are for pleasure Loose-strife Lysimachia P. In moist meadowes and by water sides T. Fl. in June and July often untill Aug. N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Salicaria Coroneola Loose-strife Ger. J. K. as the yellow small yellow yellow with branched flowers tree primrose spiked codded rose-bay narrow leafed blew hooded wild and small purple willow herb T. The yellow which is most usefull is cold dry and very astringent V. Diosc The juice d. h. the bloudy flix it h. green wounds and stoppeth bloud so also as an errhine so Fuch The smoke of the burned herb driveth away serpents and killeth gnats Plin. It dyeth the haire yellow d. it h. the dysentery Made into a salve it cooleth and healeth wounds As a pessary it stoppeth the termes The others have not been experimented Park K. as the round headed yellow V. as the first the juice h. sore mouths and the secret parts The small purple fl V. as the first so the codded and is hot and dry 2° The distilled water of the spiked h. hurts of the eyes scars and the quinsey Lovage Levisticum P. In gardens where it groweth very much T. Fl. in July and August and then seedeth N. Ligusticum Siler m●ntanum Lovage Ger. The common T. Is hot and dry 3° V. The roots h. all inward diseases and expell ventosities especially of the stomack the seed warmeth it and h. digestion Ant. Musa The Gennes did formerly use it in their meates as we doe pepper now The distilled water cleareth the sight and taketh away all spots lentills freckles and rednesse of the face if they be often washed therewith Bastard Lovage with the horse fennell T. This plant with his seed is hot and dry 3° V. The seeds of Siler d. with wormwood wine c. the menses h. suffocation of the matrix and cause it to returne to its naturall place The root stamped with hony and ap h. old sores and covereth bare bones with flesh It 's diuretick and h. paines of the intralls of crudity It h. concoction consumeth winde and h. the swelling of the stomack the root is not so effectuall as not being so hot and dry Senn. It c. sweat h. the womb and c. the termes Crescent It 's hot and dry 2° diuretick extenuating and opening and h. the griefes of the stomack Park K. as the Germane V. The first d. h. agues The last h. the quinsey and eyes Penot The salt h. the stone Lung-wort Pulmonaria P. Vpon old trees rocks and shadowie places T. It flourisheth especially in the summer time N. Lichen The golden Corchorus Dalechampii Lung-wort Ger. J. K. as the tree sea with the round leafed oister weed sea thongs sea wracks jagged grasse sea girdle sea ragged staffe and hairy riverweed T. Lung-wort is cold and dry V. The powder d. with water h. inflammations and ulcers of the lungs bloudy and green wounds ulcers in the privities and stoppeth the reds and all fluxes of choller upwards or downewards Fried with eggs as a tansie and eaten it strengtheneth the weaknesse of the back The powder with salt given to cattle h. their cough and broken-windednesse French Lung-w K. As the broad-leafed narrow leafed with the golden mouse-eare T. are temperate and a little astringent V. The decoction or the distilled water of the first d. and ap mundifies and h. green wounds it h. inflammations and hot distempers of the heart stomack and liver The juyce dropped into the eares h. them if troubled with a pricking paine or noise Trag The water operates as that of succory Pen The 2d h. whitelowes and diseases of the lungs Cam The 3d. if the Costa of Camerarius h. the pthisis given in conserve syrupe or powder or used in broths The other Lung-wort or cow-slipps of Jerusalem K. as the spotted and buglosse Cowslipps T. Is of the temperature of great comfrey yet the root is more drying and binding V. The leaves are used among pot-herbes The roots are thought to h. the infirmities of the lungs and ulcers thereof and to be of the like force with the great Comfrey Park Cowslips of Jer. boiled and d. h. the haemoptysis Cam The 1. is binding abstersive and glutinating Lupine Lupinus P. In a sandy and bad soile hardly in tilled places T. They are planted in Aprill and have fruit 2 or 3 times N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉
Aurum comicum Plauti Lupine Ger. J. K. as the garden yellow blew and the great blew T. They are bitter and of an earthy substance not easily digested V. Being boiled and seasoned with salt they are eaten with pickle before they be steeped in water and have their bitternesse they clense wast and kill wormes taken with hony water and vineger or ap also ap it h. the morphew sore heads small pox wilde scabbes gangreens venemous ulcers by clensing consuming drying without biting Taken with rue pepper it scoureth the liver and spleene it moveth the courses and expells the dead child ap with myrrhe and hony The meale wasteth without biting h. spotts c. by dry beating chaeradas and phymata boiled in water and vineger or oxymel and operates as the decoction Boiled in raine water till they yeeld a creame they clense and beautify the face The root boiled with water and d. is diureticke Lupines made sweet m. with vineger and d. h. the loathsomenesse of the stomack and c. appetite Boiled in the strong lye which barbers use with wormewood centorie and bay salt they stop gangreenes and h. atrophicke members and stay the ambulative nature of phagedens ap hot with stuphes of cloth The decoction with the root of black chameleon thistle ap cureth the scabs that are in sheep Croll The decoction thereof expells the pox c. Dorst Aeg. Lupine is hot dry abstersive dissipating and drying without biting Taken with fennel seed it h. paines and winde of the intestines the decoction thereof with solatrum in wine h. the shortnesse of breath and heat and mollifyeth the belly ap it h. marisca's Park K. as the great white V. as the rest The juice mixt with the gall of a goat the juice of limmons and a little alumen saccharinum h. nodes impostumes The burning of the husks drives away gnats The wild are stronger for all purposes and more eflectuall M Madder Rubia P. In gardens and clifts of rocks the second in moist meadowes T. Fl. from May to September the roots are gathered in Autumne N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Erythrodanum Rubia tinctorum 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Nicandri MAdder Ger. J. K. as the red wilde sea small Candy and dwarse T. The root is cold dry somewhat binding and withall having divers thin parts and a little sweetnesse with a subsequent harsh tast yet is it doubted of by some whether it bind or open V. The decoction of the root h. burstings bruises wounds stoppeth bleeding h. inflammations It is used in vulnerary potions and h. wounds of the chest and intralls Jo. Spiring The decoction given with triphera magna stops the reds haemorroides and bloudy flix so it apeareth to be astringent it is also by some used in compositions against untimely birth Diosc thought it diuretick and that it would expell the menses and secundine and cause bloudy urine but this rather ariseth from the colour of it Thus it is evident that it doth not vehemently either bind or open Plin. The stalkes and leaves are used against serpents the root boiled in meade and d. openeth the liver spleen and kidnies and h. the jaundise and provoketh urine It h. the lothsomenesse of the Kings evill ulcers of the mouth there being added to the decoction a little allome and hony of roses The Synanchica Dalechampii dryeth without biting h. the squinancy d. and ap Lonic T. It 's hot 2° dry 3° V. with vineger it h. the itch Ern. The distilled oile h. the epilepsie apoplexie losse of speech 1 or 2 drops being put upon the tongue d. it h. the swelling of the spleen and quartan agues Park K. as the smooth leafed V. It h. the sciatica The seed taken with vineger and hony h. hard spleenes The small K. as the spiked headed and purple flowred T. V. are weaker Madwort Alyssum P. It 's often sowen in gardens the seed comes from Italy T. Fl and flourisheth in May the seed is ripe in August N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Lunaria aspera Gesn Lutea vel Graeca Madwort Ger. K. as that of Gal and Diosc T. Gal It 's meanly dry digesting and scouring V. Taken it h. those that are bitten of a mad dogge it h. the morphew and sunburning c. Park K. as that of Columna V. that of Diosc d. stoppeth the hicket if there be no ague so also smelled to They also h. wounds inward outward digest clotted bloud and h. cancers and filthy ulcers Mallow Malva P. In gardens almost all the wild in untild places T. Fl. in July and Aug. the second yeare N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 That of the garden is called Rosa ultra marina The marsh Althaea Bismalva Mallow Ger. The hollihocke K. as the single garden jagged strange double purple and double scarlet tree with double flowers T. is moderately hot and moist but not so much as the wild it hath a clammy substance especially the seed and root V. The decoction of the flowers especially those of the red boiled in red wine stops the courses The roots leaves and seeds operate as the wild which are more commonly used Wild Mallowes K. as the field dwarse French curled vervaine and Spanish T. are moderately hot and moist of slimy and glutmating juyce better than those of the garden moderately nourishing causing grosse bloud and loosening the belly V. The leaves h. the stinging of scorpions bees wasps c. Diosc being anointed with oile and the leaves stamped they hurt not at all The decoction with their roots d. h. against poyson it being vomited up again The leaves boiled soft ap mollifie tumors hard swellings of the mother hathed the fume being taken The decoction in clisters h. roughnesse fretting of the guts bladder fundament The roots of the Vervaine Mal. h. the bloudy flix inward burstings being d. with wine and water Note the French Mal. is the wholsomest to be eaten Marsh Mal. K. as the common water tree shrubby and hemp leafed T. is moderately hot but dryer than the rest the roots and seeds are more dry of thinner parts digesting and mollifying V. The leaves digest h. paines and concoct Mixed with fomentations and pultises ap they h. paines of the sides of the stone and bladder and in a bath h. all paines so the decoction of the leaves d. and expelleth the stone as also the roots seeds The decoction of the roots h. the bloudy flix by mitigating the frettings thereof and more effectually there being added the roots of bistort tormentill the flowers and rinds of pomegranats c. The mucilage of the roots is mixed with anodyne remedies Boiled in wine and the decoction d. it h. the stone bloudy flix sciatica cramps and convulsions The roots with the leaves of the common Mallowes and of violets boiled in water till soft then adding a little fennugreek and lineseed in powder the root of black bryony and barows grease
refresh the rage of lust The seed is of like operation with that of cucumbers Bor. Cent. 4. Obs 70. The continuall use hereof h. the consumption Mercury Mercurialis P. In untilled places by hedges in the shadow T. Fl. in June and July N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the second Pes anserinus Tota bona Bonus Henricus Mercury Ger. The English T. is moderately hor and dry clensing and scouring V. The leaves boiled with other pot-herbes eaten loosen the body Bruised and ap they scour green wounds and old ulcers mundifie and heale them French Mercury K. as the male and female T. Is hot and dry 2° Gal. Clensing and digesting V. It 's used in clisters to scour the guts Taken it purgeth out flegme and choller Diosc The decoction purgeth forth watery humors The leaves stamped with butter and ap to the fundament provoke to the stoole the bruised herb ap as a pessarie clenseth the mother and h. conception Acost The juice m. with that of hollihocks and purslaine and anointed or bathed on the hands defendeth them from burning Wild Mercury K. as the dogs and male childrens with the female T. are thought to agree with the other Johns V. It 's reported by the Ancients that the male phyllon c. generation of boies and the female of girles At Salamantica they use their decoction against the bitings of mad dogs The Moores at Granado use them in womens diseases Dorst The common is hot and dry 1° Aver It consisteth of contrary substances c. stiptick sharpe and aqueous being fresh it gently purgeth and is therefore used in the beginning of severs before digestion The leaves ap h. the strangury and warts The seed d. with wormewood h. the Kings evill Heurn The Mercurialate hony purgeth melancholly Park K. as the wild called Quick in hand V. The common Mercury purgeth choller and water d. with myrrhe or pepper it h. the strangury and diseases of the reines and bladder So Hipp. As an errhine it h. catarrhes Matth. The seed d. h. the jaundise The last is emeticke Mezereon-tree Chamelaea Germanica P. In moist and shadowie woods in the East countries T. Fl. in spring the fruit is ripe in Aug. N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 It 's thought to be Cneoron Theoph. Mezereon-tree Ger. T. is in all parts extream hot the fruit leaves and rinde are very sharpe and biting inflaming the throat V. The leaves vehemently purge flegme choller waterishhumors it is very dangerous to be taken inwardly inflaming like the sea Tithymale It may be used in stead of the spurge olive prepared like it One or 2. berries of it being eaten c. abstinence from drinking by reason of the heate Senn. The leaves macerated in vineger or the juice of quinces are given in powder from gr 5. to 10. with mastick and spike Mac. The antidote is organie Jo. Terra Le●nia and milke with butter Park It 's to be given to strong bodies and not without correctives Milke-wort Polygala P. In woods and fertile pastures T. Fl. from May to August N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Flos ambarvalis Dod Crucis Gesneri Milke-wort Ger. K. as the creeping blow red white purple T. Gal. they may serve in stead of Glaux Johns V. a handfull hereof steeped all night in wine and d. in the morning will effectually purge choler Black milk-wort Glaux T. is dry 2° V. The seed is like that of the lentils but not so astringent it stops fluxes dryeth the moisture of the stomack and engendreth milk Schwenckf The skie coloured ap h. inflammations and lenifieth tumors That of Matth. is astringent Park K. as the greater and lesser T. V. as the rest That of the sea K. as the small and Venetian of Alpinus T. V. is galactogenetick Bauh The first is hot and moist Millet Milium P. In light and loose mould and moist T. It 's to be sown in Aprill and May. N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Paspale Hipp. Meline Varronis Millet Ger. T. Gal. is cold 1° dry 3° of thin substance The meale m. with tarr h. the bitings of all venimous beasts ap Of this is made Ambrose his syrup against agues which is diaphoreticke and quencheth thirst and is thus made take unhusked mill q. s boile it untill it be broken then take unc 5. of the decoction to which adde unc 2. of the best white wine give it hot to the patient well covered Millet parched and put into a linnen bagge ap h. the tormina or any paine c. by cold Turky millet Sorghum T. is like to panick V. The bread thereof is oligotrophick Weck The common stops the belly and provokes urine Park Matth. The stalkes of the Indian millet h. kernells under the eares being burnt and taken Milt-wast Asplenium P. On old stone walls and rocks the rough on heaths T. It continueth green all the yeare N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Scolopendria Ceterach Mula herba Lonchitis Milt-wast Ger. J. K. as the common rough great rough and the bastard T. Are in a meane and of thin parts V. Diosc The leaves boiled in wine and d. for 40 dayes h. the spleen strangury yellow jaundise and stone h. the hicket and hinder conception Bor. Cent. 2. Obs 53. a ptisan hereof h. the dropsie Lonic T. It 's hot 1° and dry 2° V. decoct in wine it h. the Kings evill and the quartan ague It purgeth melancholy and dissolveth clotted bloud The distilled water thereof comforts the heart Aeg. it lessens the reines Col. it 's hot and dry 1° Park K. as the small V. the rough h. wounds and inflammations Matth. drach 1. of the dust of the leaves m. with drach sem of amber powdered and taken with the juyce of purslain h. the gonorrhoea d. it h. melancholy and the French disease Mints Mentha P. In gardens almost every where T. They flower and flourish in summer N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Yerva buena Hisp Mints Ger. J. K. as the red garden curled speare heart and balsam mint T. Is hot and dry 3° somewhat bitter harsh is inferiour to calamint it exhilerates the mind and provoketh appetite V. It 's very wholsome for the stomack and staieth the hicket vomiting and the chollerick passion taken with the juice of a soure pomegranate Gal. With water and vineger it h. the vomiting of bloud Plin. In broth it stayeth the flowers and whites sc the first ap to the temples it h. the head-ach It h. watering eyes breakings out of the head and infirmities of the fundament With meade it h. the eares Taken inwardly it defends from serpents ap with salt it h the bitings of mad dogs It keepeth milke from curdling d. and hindereth generation by condensating the sperme Diosc ap it hindereth conception Garden Mint d. doth calefie the stomack expell superfluous humors and c. digestion Water Mint or horsemint K. as the common water calamint horse party coloured small mountain and turnep rooted horsemint T. is hot
are an excellent prophylactick remedy The Indian nut Cocus T. Is in a mean between hot and cold V. The branches being cut in the evening send forth water which is pleasant to drinke from which is drawn a strong a qua vitae helping against all manner of sicknesses The milke in the kernells cooleth and refresheth the spirits The kernell serves for meat out of which is pressed an oile good for meate and medicine wherewith the Indians anoint their feeble limbs it helping lassitude paines and other infirmities Of the branches they make their houses of the trunke their shipps of the hempe on the outside their cables and of the finer stuffe sailes for their shipps Likewise of the shell they make cupps to drinke in The vomiting and purging nutts T. Are poysonous cold 4° and narcotick or causing deadly sleepe V. The vomiting nut is not to be given inwardly but in other compositions The powder given with flesh unto fowles doth presently stupisy them if not kill them Park Horse-chesnut V. Stopps all manner of fluxes and spitting of bloud being eaten rosted In Turkey they are given to horses in their provender to h. the cough and brokenwindednesse Borell Cent 1. Obs 50. An unguent made of the oile of nuts with the yelks of egges p. aeq m. h. burnings ap twice a day Recch The pulpe of the nut cocus h. against poyson and being infused in water in cups made of the shells thereof and d. it h. the collick palsie epilepsie and other diseases of the nerves yet by some it's thought little effectuall Park V. Fistick nuts h. against the stingings and bitings of serpents and other venemous creatures The discoloured small Indian nut Faufel V. h. in all hot diseases it h. the tooth-ache and fasteneth loose teeth The Indians use it to stupifie Gare The distilled water h. all hot fluxes of the belly The white nuts curcus habacoulcoul Serap c. sperme and the collick Bezoar nut Lobus echinatus T. V. causeth vomiting Ginny nuts T. V. serve to make bread with The liquor of the leaves serveth for drink O. Oake Quercus P. It groweth in a dry and barren ground T. It casts the leaves about the end of Autumne N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Jovis arbor Robur The fruit Glans The cup Capula OAke Ger. K. as the common and dwarfe T. The leaves barke acorne cupps and acornes binde and dry 3° are also somewhat cold V. The thin skinne under the barke and that which is next to the acorne poudered h. the whites reds spitting of bloud and laskes The acornes eaten are hardly concocted and of grosse raw and cold nourishment they provoke urine h. poyson and are lesse binding than the leaves or barke The apples h. all fluxes of bloud and laskes boiled in red wine they also h. excessive moisture and swellings of the jawes and almonds of the throat The decoction thereof stopps womens diseases and the fume taken c. the mother to returne to its place the same steeped in strong white wine vineger with the powder of brim-stone and root of ireos m. and set in the sun 30 dayes maketh the haire black wasts proud flesh and h. sunburning and all deformities of the face being washed therewith Matth. The oake apples before they have a hole in them containe a flie a spider or a worme if a fly then warre ensueth if a creeping worme scarcity of victualls if a running spider it prognosticateth great sicknesse or mortality The oake of Jerusalem Botrys and that of Capadocia Ambrosia T. Are hot and dry 2° and of subtile parts V. The decoction h. the stoppings of the breast and asthma cutting and wasting grosse humors so the conserve of the leaves It giveth a pleasant tast to flesh that is sodden with it and is eaten with the broth Dried and laid among garments it c. them to smell sweet and preserveth them from vermin The scarlet oake Ilex coccigera the grain is called Kermes and Coccus baphicus the maggot within is named Cutchonele T. This grain is astringent and somewhat bitter and dry without sharpnesse V. Gal It h. great wounds and sinews that be cut ap with oxymel It stopps the menses and is cordiall and purgeth melancholy The confection hereof h. the trembling of the heart and swounings and exhilerates the lapis cyaneus being left out the berries of the cochenele must be taken by themselves which alone are sufficient to die the juyces and to impart unto them their vertue The great scarlet oake Ilex major glandifera T. The leaves coole and repell as those of the mast trees V. Stamped and ap they h. soft swellings and strengthen weak members The barke of the root boiled in water untill it be dissolved and ap all night maketh the haire black being first scoured with cimolia Clus The acorne is esteemed of and usually eaten The great Holme Oake K. As that with greater lesser acornes Cerr●s T. V. are uselesse The Corke oake K. as with broad and narrow leaves Suber T. The barke doth manifestly drie and binde V. The powder taken in water stoppeth bloud Paul The corkes which are taken out of wine vessells being burnt mightily drie and are m. with compositions against the bloudy flixe The corke also is of known use and serveth to put into the shoes for warmenesse Park The ever green oake is lesse binding it strengtheneth weak members The young tops and leaves thereof are used in gargles for the mouth and throat Croll The liquor of the apples that grow on oake leaves ap h. the rupture Park K. As the sweet male and female bitter V. Acornes h. the virulency of cantharides Hip. The fume of the leaves h. the mother Gal ap it h. wounds the water h. all heat and fluxes The Laurell is binding The leaves of Botrys ap h. the mother Oates Avena P. Almost every where in cold moist ground T. They are sowen in spring and mowen in Autumne N. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Vena Italica Chartall Arab. Oates Ger. K. as the common and naked T. Gal Are dry and somewhat cold V. Common oates put into a linnen bag with a little bay salt made hot in a frying pan and ap very hot h. the stitch in the side or collick in the belly Such parts as are troubled with the serpigo being first anointed with that unction usually ap against the French disease and held over the fume of the decoction of oates with sweating will in 5 or 6 times using hereof be perfectly cured Wild oates K. As the common and small T. are drying V. Being boiled in water with the roots to a third part then strained adding hony and the powder of aloes and so boiled again to the thicknesse of thin hony and ap with a linnen cloth they h. the ozaena and the filthy ulcers of the nose Johns Being boiled in wine with dried rose-leaves they h. a stinking breath The bearded wilde oates T. V. Are uselesse Senn Oates are hot of meane
5. parts of some emollient decoction and 1 or 2. of oile and some purging and stimulating electuaries or species c. in a double quantity to what is taken downwards Note oile is to be added when there is need of emollition and not when of purgation or revulsion Hereto belong Metrenchytes made of some distilled water decoction or juice c. to which way be added powders electuaries oiles c. as also other injections to be used with a syringe 7. Conditures are made of roots barkes stalkes fruits nuts and flowers of which the more grosse are to be mollifyed and dissected and then edulcorated or sweetened with purifyed and dissolved sugar and sometimes with clarifyed hony c. 8. Confections with sugar are made by dropping dissolved sugar by degrees on things to be prepared as seeds kernells spices roots barks as also flowers and tops of plants and they are canded with more grosse liquor 9. Conserves are made by stamping the matter in a stone morter and mixing the sugar therewith in a double proportion in things more humid and treble if more dry with a little distilled water thus are prepared flowers for the most part seldome herbs lesse often roots and fruits almost never and are then to be filtrated 10. Decoctions are made of all things that may communicate their vertue unto liquors as mineralls vegetables and animals or living creatures but Apozems chiefly of vegetables sc roots barkes herbes flowers berries fruits and woods with spring water whay hydromel or wine from a foure fold proportion of the liquor to twelve with a due preparation decoction and clarification with the white of an egge 11. Lambatives and ●ohochs are made of pectoralls sc powders conserves mucilages syrups decoctions honey pulps c. mixed to the consistence of honey note the proportion of powder is halfe an ounce to 2 of syrup 12. Electuaries sc the common or opiats are made of fine powders with warme clarified hony being set to ferment in some warme place after the mixture of the dissolved solubles but mixtures are made of powders electuaries conserves extracts and dissected confections with some convenient liquor or so much syrup as may suffice 13. Elixyrs are spirituous liquors of excellent faculties impregnated by infusion and agree for the most part with liquid tinctures 14. Emplaisters and cerots are made of fat things as oiles rosins grease marrow wax gums and sometimes powders to the wax melted are last added the proportion of oile fat or hony is three ounces to one of dry things of wax 1 pound of rosins 8 ounces thus are Cerotes made yet softer hereto belong Dropaces made of pitch a little oile other materialls as pepper pellitory rosemary euphorbium castor bitumen brimstone salts c. 15. Emulsions are made of the inward parts of fruits and milkie seeds as almonds the 4 greater cold seeds seeds of purslain lettuce pine apple kernells c. with spring or distilled water the decoction of barley liquorice raisins or jujubes being pounded strained and then sweetened avoiding things acid 16. Errhines are made of extracts liniments or powders 17. Epithemes are made of distilled waters juices decoctions emulsions c. alone or mixed with powders species electuaries c. and some wine vineger or spirits for penetration and so applyed with a spunge or linnen cloth c. the proportion is halfe a pound of liquors of powders from 1 dram to half an ounce of wine or spirits 1 ounce 18. Extracts are drawn out of mineralls vegetables and animalls by preparing them for infusion and then pouring the menstruum thereon to a convenient height sc the spirit of wine c. after which set it in a warme place and then extract it according to art 19. Faecula's are made of roots sometimes of leaves by pounding them in a morter and pouring on water till like a pulpe which is then to be pressed and set to settle 20. Flowers are made by chymicall separation by sublimation 21. Gargarismes and dentisrices are made for the most part of waters juices or convenient decoctions to which way be added of syrups or hony 2 3 or 4 ounces to 1 pound of water with a little vineger c. 22. Gellies are made of succulent fruits of hornes tender bones by decoction and filtration edulcoration and coagulation to which also may be added powders and extracts c. 23. Infusions are made of minerals and animals but chiefly of vegetables and such as are purging with their corrigents together with some distilled or spring water whay muscadell mede or wine c. to cover the matter 1 2 or 3. fingers which after steeping is to be pressed 24. Juleps are made of some potulent liquor as distilled or spring water corrected by a toste or some decoction as of harts horne liquorice or barley c. in which juyces and spirits may be dissolved and of syrrups 1 or 2 ounces may be added to a pint of liquor Hereunto belong morets made of spices and other confortatives with sugar or syrrups 25. Stones are made by digestion extraction and coagulation 26. Liquors are made by deliquium c. 27. Magisteries are made of animals vegetables and minerals prepared by solution in some convenient or acid liquor precipitation ablution in common water and gentle exiccation 28. Masticatories are usually made of mastick raisins bastard pellitory cubebs sage leaves agarick c. made into powder balls or troches with wax figgs turpentine or hony c. and so are to be chewed 29. Morsells and rolls may be made of all kinds of remedies as powders seeds conserves oiles extracts with sugar dissolved over the fire putting them in by degrees and stirring them after which it 's to be poured forth upon some plain thing and cut into tablets In those that are purging manna may be put in stead of hony things condited are to be first cut in pieces distilled oiles are last to be dropped in or used outwardly so muske and amber being dissolved in rose water Rolls also are thus made but the powders must be finer and in a lesse quantity and if there are acid juices they must be made only by mixture 30. Oiles as first the destilled are made of animals vegetables and minerals 2. Those by expression of seeds and certaine oleous kernells 3. By decoction the simples being cut and boiled in oile mixt with water wine or some convenient liquor untill the aqueous humidity be exhaled or by maceration in oile as that of olives or the omphacine if the simples are more dry 31. Pills may be made of any dry thing incorporated by some viscid and glutinous liquor as syrrups mucilages inspissate or thickened juices extracts c. or they may be made only of juices and inspissate extractions 32. Potions are made of syrrups electuaries extracts manna powders c. with decoctions infusions and chiefly distilled waters usually only by mixture 33. Pomanders are made of sweet powders to which oiles may be