he_o be_v occult_a yet_o by_o mechanical_a necessity_n he_o must_v needs_o be_v acid_n as_o i_o have_v evidence_v in_o oil_n suet_n milk_n etc._n etc._n otherwise_o nothing_o at_o all_o in_o the_o universe_n will_v be_v coagulate_v for_o the_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v speak_v say_v my_o doctor_n none_o of_o they_o can_v be_v see_v with_o the_o eye_n i._n e._n none_o can_v understand_v my_o write_n arte._n de_fw-fr arte._n unless_o he_o be_v verse_v in_o this_o chemical_a and_o salt-fusory_a art_n wherefore_o hypocrates_n find_v out_o those_o thing_n which_o by_o a_o grateful_a consent_n reject_v the_o book_n of_o nature_n be_v to_o be_v read_v but_o paper_a one_o be_v not_o to_o be_v reject_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o empire_n of_o art_n and_o nature_n on_o this_o foot_n he_o place_v the_o unmovable_a foundation_n of_o learning_n and_o from_o these_o he_o have_v deduce_v all_o mechanical_a progress_n and_o explication_n of_o cause_n so_o firm_o that_o if_o all_o paper_n book_n with_o their_o author_n be_v lose_v yet_o by_o this_o method_n out_o of_o the_o great_a book_n of_o nature_n they_o may_v be_v all_o again_o retrieve_v hence_o it_o appear_v how_o many_o fable_n have_v be_v ascribe_v to_o this_o worthy_a man_n which_o he_o never_o so_o much_o as_o dream_v of_o yea_o many_o thing_n publish_v under_o his_o name_n suit_v not_o with_o his_o profound_a wisdom_n so_o that_o if_o he_o be_v alive_a again_o he_o will_v be_v ashamed_a to_o own_v they_o the_o permixture_n and_o alteration_n which_o i_o have_v demonstrate_v in_o fix_a alcalyes_n with_o acid_n the_o same_o also_o diet._n also_o l._n 1._o of_o diet._n my_o hypocrates_n will_v have_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o volatile_a alcalyes_n of_o animal_n for_o the_o volatile_a alcaly_a of_o any_o animal_n whatsoever_o be_v saturate_v with_o the_o acid_n spirit_n of_o variol_n assume_v the_o nature_n of_o vitriol_n but_o not_o have_v the_o colcothar_n of_o iron_n it_o be_v precipitate_v by_o juice_n of_o gall_n into_o a_o bottom_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n like_v to_o white_a vitriol_n of_o which_o above_o out_o of_o what_o have_v be_v speak_v it_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o noonday_n that_o the_o spirit_n be_v the_o vehicle_n and_o lodging_n place_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o bond_n join_v soul_n and_o body_n which_o i_o shall_v also_o show_v by_o the_o follow_a experiment_n for_o the_o same_o volatile_a alcaly_a of_o what_o animal_n soever_o with_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n be_v make_v natural_a nitre_n conceive_v flame_n and_o be_v melt_v in_o the_o fire_n like_o ordinary_a nitre_n the_o same_o alcaly_a i_o say_v with_o vinegar_n be_v make_v tartar_n which_o be_v whole_o distil_v into_o a_o salt_n liquor_n as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o mindererus_n his_o water_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o other_o acid_n juice_n for_o as_o fix_a alcalyes_n be_v vacuous_a and_o empty_a body_n so_o be_v also_o the_o volatile_a one_o of_o all_o animal_n who_o preparation_n the_o reformer_n indeed_o teach_v which_o yet_o be_v very_o inane_fw-la and_o empty_a as_o all_o alcalyes_n be_v hence_o my_o hypocrates_n move_v to_o a_o smile_a laughter_n pleasant_o say_v diet._n l._n 1._o of_o diet._n they_o know_v not_o what_o they_o do_v but_o they_o obey_v their_o destine_a fate_n wherefore_o the_o alcaly_a of_o viper_n be_v a_o vacuous_a and_o empty_a body_n be_v saturate_v by_o the_o reformer_n as_o empty_a with_o great_a labour_n and_o cost_n with_o the_o acid_n spirit_n of_o salt_n 486._o pharm_n f._n 486._o and_o what_o else_o i_o pray_v but_o common_a salt_n can_v issue_v from_o it_o behold_v the_o cheat_n and_o imposture_n which_o the_o reformer_n have_v at_o last_o find_v out_o with_o so_o much_o labour_n of_o which_o triumph_v before_o the_o victory_n he_o thus_o scribble_n whosoever_o thou_o be_v never_o think_v there_o be_v any_o other_o way_n of_o fix_v have_v speak_v this_o by_z and_o by_o heâ—recants_v 486._o pharm_n f._n 486._o say_v with_o a_o low_a voice_n if_o yet_o there_o be_v any_o man_n who_o have_v great_a experience_n in_o these_o operation_n i_o give_v he_o occasion_n for_o the_o public_a good_a that_o what_o he_o have_v experiment_a herein_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v to_o die_v with_o he_o alas_o poor_a man_n why_o not_o but_o go_v too_o let_v we_o comply_v with_o his_o desire_n he_o have_v make_v a_o fair_a oration_n and_o no_o doubt_n deserve_v a_o statue_n from_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o physic_n 75._o append._n in_o animadu_n fol._n 75._o for_o have_v so_o polite_o distinguish_v the_o acid_n from_o the_o salt_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o apothecary_n chap._n xxii_o a_o childish_a opinion_n discover_v i_o will_v brief_o now_o run_v over_o the_o acid_n 52._o in_o append._n f._n 52._o which_o the_o reformer_n teach_v as_o contrary_a to_o salt_n which_o doctrine_n yet_o with_o many_o other_o i_o find_v to_o be_v false_a and_o full_a of_o ignorance_n creator_n fire_n both_o internal_a and_o external_n explain_v the_o book_n of_o nature_n as_o the_o ordinary_a professor_n of_o the_o creator_n as_o shall_v be_v demonstrate_v by_o fire_n keep_v to_o the_o term_n usual_o receive_v for_o fire_n be_v here_o the_o public_a professor_n and_o just_a judge_n logic_n have_v no_o such_o way_n of_o distinguish_v for_o that_o only_o handle_v true_a science_n already_o find_v out_o and_o propound_v methodical_o and_o clear_o and_o profitable_o to_o treat_v of_o what_o be_v to_o be_v know_v in_o every_o knowable_a thing_n but_o i_o have_v before_o distinguish_v the_o taste_n or_o sapour_n of_o salt_n as_o much_o as_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o understanding_n of_o this_o present_a compendium_n let_v there_o be_v make_v a_o powder_n of_o nitre_n way_n the_o calcine_v of_o gold_n the_o day_n way_n and_o common_a salt_n ana_n four_o ounce_n and_o two_o ounce_n of_o alum_n to_o which_o add_v simple_a water_n as_o much_o as_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o solution_n of_o the_o salt_n which_o act_n not_o undissolved_a and_o you_o will_v obtain_v a_o salt_n liquor_n to_o which_o add_v two_o drachm_n at_o least_o of_o leaf-gold_n mingle_v the_o gold_n with_o the_o salt_n and_o boil_v they_o in_o a_o glazen_a pot_n to_o siccity_n towards_o the_o end_n increase_v the_o fire_n till_o it_o afford_v a_o smell_n like_o that_o of_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la so_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o mixture_n erode_n the_o gold_n dissolve_v the_o white_a mass_n in_o a_o pot_n with_o common_a water_n let_v the_o solution_n rest_n in_o the_o glass_n vessel_n till_o the_o faeces_fw-la of_o the_o salt_n do_v subside_o when_o it_o be_v clear_a pour_v it_o out_o by_o inclination_n to_o this_o clear_a solution_n instil_v by_o drop_n some_o fix_v resolve_v alcaly_a ex._n gra._n liquor_n of_o tartar_n which_o present_o absorb_v the_o more_o subtle_a acid_n spirit_n and_o the_o gold_n present_o fall_v of_o a_o purple_a colour_n in_o this_o operation_n the_o salt_n hinder_v not_o the_o acid_n spirit_n as_o the_o reformer_n teach_v but_o the_o alcaly_a of_o tartar_n consume_v the_o acid_n destroy_v the_o compositum_fw-la the_o same_o way_n but_o with_o great_a force_n distil_a water_n of_o nitre_n and_o alum_n in_o which_o common_a salt_n have_v be_v dissolve_v way_n galcine_v of_o gold_n the_o mor_v way_n dissolve_v gold_n for_o if_o the_o salt_n be_v not_o dissolve_v in_o water_n it_o will_v not_o corrode_v the_o gold_n wherefore_o salt_n do_v not_o destroy_v the_o acid_n aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la neither_o in_o the_o dry_a nor_o moist_a way_n but_o add_v vigour_n to_o it_o like_v to_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a hence_o basilius_n what_o be_v find_v in_o the_o eagle_n be_v also_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o i_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o gold_n be_v not_o dissolve_v but_o by_o salt_n but_o why_o the_o acid_n spirit_n of_o salt_n do_v dissolve_v it_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o show_v viz._n by_o corrode_a the_o spirit_n it_o return_v to_o that_o which_o it_o native_o and_o original_o be_v viz._n into_o salt_n chap._n xxiii_o obscure_a thing_n make_v manifest_a i_o will_v show_v another_o experiment_n very_o please_v to_o the_o eye_n manifest_v that_o salt_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o acid_n take_v three_o pound_n of_o dry_a vitriol_n gold_n tincture_n of_o gold_n two_o pound_n of_o nitre_n fix_v ounce_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o common_a sulphur_n and_o five_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a of_o common_a salt_n and_o powder_n of_o brick_n as_o much_o as_o be_v sufficient_a lest_o the_o salt_n shall_v be_v melt_v with_o the_o sulphur_n let_v there_o be_v six_o pound_n of_o this_o last_o powder_n mingle_v the_o small_a powder_n exact_o and_o distil_v the_o water_n at_o least_o out_o of_o sand_n put_v gold_n money_n into_o this_o water_n without_o rectification_n premise_v and_o in_o a_o few_o hour_n hour_n in_o a_o warm_a place_n you_o will_v see_v the_o water_n
this_o they_o wash_v and_o again_o extinguish_v until_o the_o bean-ash_n have_v destroy_v all_o the_o alcaly_a and_o have_v leave_v a_o impalpable_a powder_n this_o be_v the_o powder_n of_o flint_n as_o that_o before_o melt_v with_o alcaly_a and_o precipitate_v with_o acid_n which_o the_o reformer_n think_v can_v be_v safe_o give_v at_o mouth_n so_o much_o as_o to_o country_n people_n though_o he_o commend_v it_o to_o queen_n as_o i_o have_v say_v to_o procure_v milk_n in_o this_o preparation_n which_o the_o reformer_n out_o of_o his_o sloth_n and_o ignorance_n call_v sleight_n life_n the_o true_a preparation_n and_o knowledge_n of_o simple_n require_v almost_o a_o man_n whole_a life_n lie_v hide_v the_o profound_a knowledge_n of_o natural_a thing_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o degree_n and_o the_o take_n of_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v fear_v as_o the_o reformer_n false_o teach_v but_o ignorant_a person_n be_v of_o necessity_n subject_a to_o great_a fear_n chap._n vi_o rumour_n sine_fw-la capite_fw-la a_o report_n without_o ground_n there_o be_v a_o way_n report_v and_o practise_v of_o draw_v out_o the_o diuretic_n virtue_n from_o calcine_v flint_n by_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o alcaly_a that_o be_v by_o a_o rule_n contrary_a to_o the_o alcaly_a with_o acid_n spirit_n after_o this_o manner_n into_o spirit_n of_o salt_n they_o put_v by_o piecemeal_n unslake_v lime_n the_o spirit_n be_v present_o absorb_v by_o the_o alcaly_a of_o the_o lime_n with_o great_a force_n and_o vehement_a ebullition_n they_o draw_v forth_o the_o insipid_a phlegm_n and_o dissolve_v the_o lime_n saturate_v with_o the_o acid_n salt_n they_o melt_v it_o with_o a_o gentle_a fire_n in_o a_o crucible_n strain_v it_o into_o a_o cold_a mortar_n when_o it_o be_v cold_a they_o beat_v it_o to_o powder_n it_o then_o emit_v fiery_a spark_n from_o which_o with_o hot_a water_n they_o elicit_v the_o saltness_n this_o they_o purify_v and_o coagulate_v and_o again_o suffer_v it_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n to_o run_v into_o a_o salt_n liquor_n not_o unprofitable_a but_o there_o be_v some_o sophister_n and_o impostor_n who_o give_v forth_o that_o this_o liquor_n be_v distil_v in_o a_o lembick_a for_o they_o mix_v the_o foresay_a liquor_n with_o calcine_v and_o powder_a flint_n in_o a_o fourfold_a proportion_n and_o distil_v it_o with_o a_o open_a fire_n into_o a_o acid_n spirit_n which_o by_o a_o wrong_a name_n they_o call_v spiritus_fw-la calcis_fw-la basilii_fw-la now_o let_v we_o see_v to_o what_o original_a or_o parent_n we_o may_v ascribe_v the_o foresay_a distil_a spirit_n first_o of_o all_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n be_v absorb_v and_o swallow_v up_o by_o the_o vitrify_a alcaly_a and_o most_o constant_a in_o the_o fire_n further_o the_o acid_n part_n of_o the_o flint_n be_v separate_v by_o the_o water_n and_o cast_v off_o under_o the_o covert_n of_o the_o face_n three_o the_o fix_a alcaly_a of_o the_o flint_n or_o lime_n drink_v up_o the_o acid_n spirit_n of_o the_o salt_n and_o a_o salt_n be_v make_v of_o the_o volatile_a acid_n and_o most_o fix_a alcaly_a four_o they_o mix_v this_o salt_n with_o the_o calcine_v flint_n i._n e._n with_o the_o unslake_v lime_n which_o abound_v more_o with_o alcaly_a than_o acid_n as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o glass_n and_o soap_n and_o though_o this_o mixture_n be_v urge_v with_o the_o strong_a fire_n what_o else_o can_v it_o distil_v forth_o than_o a_o volatile_a acid_n that_o be_v the_o same_o spirit_n of_o salt_n which_o the_o alcaly_a have_v absorb_v and_o drink_v up_o famous_a and_o learned_a man_n have_v commend_v this_o spirit_n in_o the_o gout_n and_o stone_n as_o a_o singular_a remedy_n but_o the_o success_n have_v not_o answer_v but_o basilius_n ill_o interpret_v and_o understand_v write_v not_o to_o impostor_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v wrongful_o accuse_v by_o they_o for_o a_o cheat_n right_o therefore_o do_v the_o comedian_n commend_v we_o if_o thou_o be_v wise_a make_v thyself_o ignorant_a of_o what_o thou_o know_v a_o addition_n to_o this_o examen_fw-la by_o this_o method_n after_o you_o be_v once_o instruct_v in_o this_o hippocratical_a learning_n which_o i_o hold_v forth_o in_o this_o short_a tract_n you_o may_v in_o every_o process_n it_o nature_n as_o to_o physic_n have_v nothing_o occult_a in_o this_o sublunary_a globe_n but_o by_o this_o method_n a_o hippocratist_n may_v discover_v it_o as_o well_o chemical_a as_o medicinal_a by_o ingenuity_n and_o discourse_n discern_v prove_v and_o separate_a truth_n from_o falsehood_n without_o any_o expense_n or_o loss_n of_o time_n so_o as_o no_o long_a to_o be_v gull_v by_o deceiver_n and_o cheat_n yea_o by_o the_o same_o method_n you_o may_v in_o your_o operation_n and_o in_o write_v of_o book_n travel_v on_o perpetual_o the_o right_a way_n without_o wander_a in_o this_o natural_a chemical_a true_a and_o ancient_a philosophy_n through_o all_o the_o three_o kingdom_n animal_n mineral_n and_o vegetable_a as_o you_o will_v confess_v in_o the_o progress_n chap._n vii_o qui_fw-la bene_fw-la distinguit_fw-la beve_fw-la docet_fw-la to_o distinguish_v well_o be_v to_o teach_v well_o for_o our_o clear_a light_n and_o understanding_n it_o will_v be_v worth_a the_o while_n before_o i_o proceed_v to_o demonstrate_v to_o the_o eye_n the_o difference_n of_o alcalyes_n and_o to_o show_v what_o the_o contrariety_n or_o the_o absorbing_a and_o imbibe_v of_o acid_n be_v there_o be_v as_o i_o have_v say_v several_a degree_n and_o species_n of_o fix_a salt_n alcaly_a as_o of_o tartar_n which_o have_v a_o singular_a privilege_n of_o lime-tree_n of_o hazel_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o oak_n and_o those_o which_o in_o the_o forest_n of_o norway_n lituania_n and_o muscovy_n be_v burn_v out_o of_o green_a wood_n into_o to_o pot-ash_n also_o all_o hot_a and_o oily_a herb_n as_o rosemary_n laevender_n rue_n etc._n etc._n all_o of_o they_o in_o a_o word_n be_v contrary_a to_o and_o destroyer_n of_o acid_n who_o difference_n the_o follow_a experiment_n show_v dissolve_v a_o ounce_n and_o half_a of_o sublimate_n mercury_n which_o by_o the_o diaâ—t_fw-la the_o hip._n l._n 2._o de_fw-la diaâ—t_fw-la mixture_n be_v change_v from_o acid_n and_o alcaly_a into_o salt_n into_o fifty_o ounce_n of_o common_a water_n distil_v into_o a_o part_n of_o this_o clear_a solution_n infuse_v by_o drop_n yet_o somewhat_o quick_o the_o fix_a alcaly_a of_o tartar_n which_o be_v the_o liquor_n of_o tartar_n resolve_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n this_o in_o a_o moment_n divide_v the_o compositum_fw-la absorb_v the_o acid_n and_o the_o mercury_n present_o go_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o colour_n obscure_o red_a from_o the_o calcine_v faeces_fw-la or_o lees_n of_o vinegar_n alcae_o the_o wonderful_a difference_n of_o fix_a alcae_o there_o be_v draw_v forth_o with_o water_n alcaly_a of_o tartar_n which_o though_o produce_v out_o of_o the_o same_o vine_n with_o wine_n yet_o it_o precipitate_v aâ—_n mercury_n sparkle_v and_o splendent_a but_o when_o the_o same_o alcaly_a be_v calcine_v by_o art_n to_o a_o redness_n than_o the_o same_o mercury_n fall_v down_o like_a pound_v cinnabar_fw-la the_o tartar_n be_v burn_v up_o if_o you_o add_v the_o calx_fw-la and_o draw_v forth_o the_o alcaly_a with_o simple_a water_n than_o the_o fall_a mercury_n glister_v like_o gold_n but_o extract_v out_o of_o the_o herb_n kaly_n it_o precipitate_v a_o mercury_n much_o more_o dark_a colour_a than_o the_o former_a the_o lie_n or_o lixivium_n which_o soap-boiler_n call_v magistra_fw-la which_o consist_v of_o the_o calx_fw-la and_o alcaly_a of_o oak_n yield_v mercury_n dark_o yellow_a there_o be_v a_o alcaly_a bring_v out_o of_o spain_n it_o be_v not_o certain_a whether_o a_o simple_a or_o compound_a one_o which_o yet_o precipitate_v mercury_n of_o a_o tawny_a yellow_a colour_n but_o when_o the_o same_o mercury_n be_v precipitate_v with_o alcalyes_n of_o cephalic_a herb_n as_o of_o rosemary_n lavender_n etc._n etc._n these_o indeed_o be_v alcalyes_n but_o not_o of_o ash_n as_o the_o former_a but_o much_o more_o volatile_a these_o i_o say_v cast_v mercury_n red_a and_o shine_a so_o celandine_n have_v a_o wonderful_a alcaly_a so_o that_o its_o fisth_n essence_n which_o yet_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o heaven_n i._n e._n the_o alcalized_a liquor_n of_o this_o spiritual_a salt_n be_v praise_v rosary_n he_o which_o have_v not_o taste_v the_o relish_n of_o sales_n shall_v never_o attain_v to_o the_o desire_a ferment_n of_o ferment_n say_v the_o author_n of_o the_o rosary_n not_o without_o a_o mystery_n by_o paracelsus_n and_o lul_n â—_o and_o it_o cast_v a_o most_o red_a mercury_n i_o once_o careless_o neglect_v the_o small_a vessel_n in_o which_o it_o be_v put_v and_o cause_v it_o not_o to_o be_v wash_v and_o about_o a_o month_n after_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o liquor_n there_o appear_v a_o golden_a flower_n not_o unlike_o the_o flower_n of_o celandine_n
gall_n alcaly_a of_o gall_n or_o with_o some_o oil_n the_o hide_a acidity_n of_o which_o enter_v into_o the_o gall_n be_v place_v in_o a_o pot_n in_o a_o slow_a fire_n of_o ash_n leave_v they_o there_o till_o you_o see_v the_o gall_n become_v black_a but_o not_o so_o as_o to_o be_v reduce_v to_o coal_n then_o their_o alcaly_a will_v be_v more_o fit_a for_o colour_v and_o a_o ounce_n of_o such_o burn_a gall_n do_v more_o than_o a_o pound_n of_o other_o yea_o it_o colour_n of_o itself_o because_o the_o acidity_n of_o the_o fat_a by_o the_o fire_n have_v act_v upon_o its_o alcaly_a very_o many_o vegetable_n do_v abound_v with_o the_o like_a volatile_a and_o occult_a alcaly_a pomegranate_n rind_n of_o pomegranate_n as_o the_o great_a housleek_n sage_n rind_n of_o pomegranate_n all_o which_o do_v spend_v and_o absume_fw-la the_o acid_n of_o the_o vitriol_n and_o cause_v the_o colcotar_n to_o be_v much_o less_o black_a a_o certain_a prince_n of_o great_a renown_n a_o enquirer_n into_o the_o mystery_n of_o nature_n wonder_v much_o when_o he_o hear_v that_o a_o certain_a gentlewoman_n of_o the_o nursery_n in_o his_o court_n have_v take_v by_o mouth_n rind_n of_o pomegranate_n which_o be_v universal_o judge_v to_o be_v adstringent_fw-la which_o yet_o provoke_v the_o course_n in_o she_o which_o have_v be_v stop_v some_o month_n to_o who_o when_o i_o declare_v the_o copious_a alcaly_a wherewith_o these_o rind_n do_v abound_v and_o that_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o menstrua_fw-la do_v arise_v from_o that_o morbous_a acidity_n which_o the_o alcaly_a of_o the_o rind_n have_v absorb_v it_o cease_v his_o wonderment_n but_o you_o must_v note_v that_o artificial_a vitriol_n of_o a_o azure_a colour_n diat_a thing_n thorough_o mix_v and_o divide_v be_v alter_v hip._n l._n 1._o de_fw-fr diat_a which_o be_v false_o call_v cyprus_n vitriol_n do_v not_o become_v black_a with_o gall_n though_o they_o be_v burn_v but_o with_o rind_n of_o pomegranate_n it_o tinge_v obscure_o yellow_a now_o it_o be_v make_v of_o the_o spangle_n or_o thin_a flake_n of_o copper_n by_o spirit_n of_o sulphur_n or_o of_o common_a vitriol_n both_o which_o in_o a_o cold_a place_n be_v coagulate_v into_o somewhat_o long-angular_a little_a stone_n hardly_o dissolvable_a and_o unfit_a for_o distillation_n because_o it_o whole_o want_v that_o cupreous_a sulphur_n this_o with_o urine_n wax_v green_a and_o with_o the_o alcaly_a of_o urine_n be_v cast_v into_o a_o azure_a bottom_n which_o by_o fusion_n return_v to_o copper_n so_o also_o verdigrease_n as_o proceed_v from_o ripe_a copper_n and_o vinegar_n do_v not_o wax_v black_a with_o gall_n vinegar_n distil_v aerugo_n yield_v vinegar_n but_o become_v of_o a_o light_n red_a or_o spadiceous_a colour_n and_o by_o the_o reformer_n leave_v i_o know_v and_o have_v experiment_a that_o nothing_o but_o vinegar_n will_v be_v distil_v from_o thence_o because_o the_o remain_a caput_fw-la mortuum_n after_o distillation_n by_o the_o fire_n of_o fusion_n be_v reduce_v to_o pure_a copper_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o burn_a brass_n with_o toast_a gall_n produce_v not_o a_o black_a tincture_n as_o alexius_n of_o piedmont_n promise_n with_o which_o process_n the_o woman_n of_o this_o country_n do_v wonderful_o vex_v themselves_o that_o therewith_o they_o may_v black_a their_o hair_n for_o as_o far_o as_o this_o composition_n tinge_v any_o thing_n it_o own_v that_o virtue_n to_o the_o toast_a gall_n secret_n alexius_n his_o secret_n the_o burn_a brass_n contribute_v nothing_o thereunto_o but_o cyprus_n vitriol_n be_v true_o hermaphroditical_a rich_o furnish_v with_o natural_a acidity_n and_o cupreous_a sulphur_n here_o the_o metaphor_n of_o mars_n company_v with_o venus_n do_v not_o unfit_o suit_v here_o for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v always_o moist_a and_o never_o of_o itself_o conctete_v into_o small_a stone_n wherefore_o it_o very_o easy_o grow_v black_a with_o gall_n which_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o it_o partake_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o venus_n and_o mars_n for_o vitriol_n of_o venus_n without_o mars_n do_v not_o grow_v black_a with_o gall_n as_o i_o have_v show_v for_o iron_n and_o copper_n be_v of_o affinity_n one_o to_o another_o as_o male_a and_o female_a this_o secret_a say_v basilius_n you_o may_v take_v notice_n of_o but_o conceal_v for_o it_o be_v of_o great_a use_n this_o vitriol_n vitriels_n de_fw-fr vitriels_n dissolve_v in_o water_n be_v of_o a_o tawny_a colour_n if_o burn_a brass_n be_v dissolve_v in_o it_o or_o flake_n of_o copper_n or_o iron_n than_o it_o concretes_n into_o little_a stone_n and_o become_v vendible_a but_o inferior_a to_o that_o which_o be_v medicineable_a the_o white_a vitriol_n which_o come_v from_o gosloria_n and_o that_o also_o from_o carinthia_n vitriol_n white_a vitriol_n do_v participate_v indeed_o of_o mars_n and_o venus_n but_o be_v not_o rich_a in_o natural_a acidity_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o very_o slow_o wax_v black_a with_o gall_n a_o drop_n of_o this_o solution_n mix_v with_o gall_n and_o fall_v on_o paper_n make_v a_o particoloured_n iris_n after_o it_o be_v dry_a but_o roman_a vitriol_n which_o abound_v with_o iron_n vitriol_n roman_a vitriol_n though_o poor_a in_o spirit_n yet_o it_o colour_n quick_o because_o of_o the_o iron_n so_o artificial_a vitriol_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o fileing_n of_o iron_n artislciale_a vitriolâ—m_fw-la martis_n artislciale_a with_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n or_o sulphur_n do_v thing_fw-mi most_o ready_o and_o therefore_o dyer_n for_o want_v of_o sweet_a vitriol_n do_v add_v fileing_n of_o iron_n to_o the_o humid_a and_o by_o consequent_a the_o sharp_a which_o it_o do_v corrode_v and_o so_o the_o vitriol_n be_v dulcify_v so_o also_o crocus_n martis_n which_o be_v make_v of_o artificial_a vitriol_n burn_v in_o a_o cover_a crucible_n till_o it_o be_v red_a be_v dissolve_v with_o spirit_n of_o salt_n and_o digest_v with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n solutus_fw-la câ—ocus_n martis_n solutus_fw-la acquire_v a_o golden_a colour_n and_o become_v a_o noble_a medicine_n one_o drop_n alone_o of_o this_o solution_n in_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o the_o decoction_n or_o extract_v of_o gall_n become_v perfect_o black_a pour_v out_o this_o black_a and_o wash_v the_o vessel_n with_o clean_a water_n and_o the_o ablution_n will_v be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o amtihyst_n a_o drop_n of_o the_o former_a on_o paper_n after_o it_o be_v dry_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n represent_v divers_a colour_n as_o a_o peacock_n tail_n curious_a to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o beholder_n while_o i_o be_v busy_v heretofore_o about_o these_o curious_a experiment_n i_o perceive_v my_o finger_n to_o be_v tingedwith_o a_o purple_a colour_n as_o it_o happen_v from_o gold_n dissolve_v in_o aqua_fw-la regius_fw-la and_o the_o tincture_n endure_v for_o some_o day_n this_o basilius_n call_v sanguis_fw-la veneris_fw-la &_o martis_n the_o blood_n of_o venus_n and_o mars_n and_o command_v we_o not_o without_o reason_n to_o observe_v it_o accurate_o and_o to_o conceal_v it_o gold_n corrode_v by_o aqua_fw-la regius_fw-la and_o coagulate_v into_o the_o shape_n of_o vitriol_n gold_n gold_n do_v thing_fw-mi the_o finger_n as_o i_o have_v say_v of_o a_o purple_a colour_n and_o with_o the_o infusion_n of_o gall_n the_o liquor_n become_v like_o yellow_a amber_n with_o which_o if_o with_o a_o liberal_a hand_n you_o dawb_n over_o paper_n after_o it_o be_v dry_v it_o shine_v as_o varnish_v silver_n corrode_v in_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la silver_n silver_n of_o nitre_n and_o alum_n with_o a_o infusion_n of_o gall_n do_v not_o change_v its_o nature_n if_o you_o write_v on_o paper_n with_o this_o mixture_n after_o two_o day_n every_o black_a letter_n be_v as_o it_o be_v compass_v with_o a_o silver_n and_o shine_a list_n which_o can_v be_v without_o alcaly_a hence_o this_o rare_a man_n may_v understand_v why_o the_o ancient_n metaphorical_o call_v gold_n the_o male_a and_o silver_n the_o female_a a_o drop_n of_o this_o solution_n if_o with_o a_o large_a hand_n it_o drop_v on_o paper_n after_o the_o silver_n lift_v it_o draw_v and_o make_v another_o of_o a_o chestnut_n colour_n a_o pleasant_a spectacle_n as_o if_o it_o be_v so_o paint_v on_o purpose_n so_o also_o tinn_n and_o lead_v be_v reduce_v into_o salt_n or_o vitriol_n tiau_n lead_v tiau_n with_o the_o juice_n of_o gall_n as_o also_o with_o alcaly_a of_o any_o sort_n yield_v a_o white_a bottom_n i._n e._n the_o alcaly_a of_o the_o gall_n drink_v up_o the_o acid_n and_o the_o metal_n go_v to_o bottom_n but_o not_o so_o in_o gold_n nor_o silver_n nor_o copper_n etc._n etc._n quick_a silver_n dissolve_v by_o acid_n thing_n mercury_n mercury_n and_o re-coagulated_n with_o the_o aforesaid_a juice_n of_o gall_n wax_v but_o slow_o yellow_a imitate_v gold_n which_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v wherefore_o of_o the_o seven_o metal_n be_v dissolve_v by_o acid_n iron_n and_o silver_n with_o gall_n do_v
tartar_n fall_v to_o the_o bottom_n as_o a_o cadaver_n but_o the_o acidity_n spread_v through_o the_o liquor_n have_v dominion_n over_o it_o and_o do_v defend_v it_o and_o be_v call_v wine_n the_o acidity_n whereof_o be_v grateful_a to_o the_o palate_n because_o of_o the_o alcaly_a with_o which_o it_o be_v join_v and_o temper_n the_o acid_n till_o at_o length_n the_o acidity_n weary_a of_o the_o alcaly_a or_o excite_v again_o by_o heat_n strive_v to_o overcome_v the_o alcaly_a and_o so_o a_o new_a and_o insensible_a fight_n begin_v and_o the_o wine_n four_o more_o and_o be_v call_v by_o a_o common_a name_n vinegar_n from_o which_o if_o the_o acidity_n be_v separate_v in_o a_o limbeck_n phys_n without_o art_n there_o be_v not_o find_v a_o pure_a acid_n in_o nature_n unmit_v with_o alcaly_a and_o on_o the_o contrary_n hippoc._n l._n 1._o de_fw-fr diat_a aust_n 1._o phys_n and_o the_o bottom_n burn_v by_o fire_n than_o the_o alcaly_a be_v find_v out_o of_o that_o tartarous_a bottom_n though_o it_o seem_v impossible_a to_o some_o to_o find_v alcaly_a in_o so_o great_a a_o acidity_n yet_o it_o be_v true_a and_o it_o be_v that_o which_o the_o philosopher_n mean_v when_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a there_o shall_v be_v any_o matter_n under_o which_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v some_o form_n pour_v or_o superadde_n distil_v acid_n on_o this_o alcaly_a and_o evocate_v the_o watery_a phlegm_n have_v the_o smell_n of_o aqua_n ardeus_n or_o hot_a water_n then_o from_o the_o acid_n and_o the_o alcaly_a you_o shall_v have_v a_o re-generated_n tartar_n which_o out_o of_o a_o retort_n yield_v a_o fat_a oil_n and_o a_o bitter_a water_n full_a of_o volatile_a alcaly_a out_o of_o the_o phlegm_n through_o a_o phyal_a of_o a_o long_a neck_n 3.11_o so_o the_o rector_n by_o degree_n vanish_v from_o our_o external_n sense_n into_o nothing_o that_o man_n can_v find_v out_o the_o work_n which_o god_n operate_v fâ—cl_n 3.11_o evocate_v the_o fat_a burn_a watery_a part_n which_o we_o call_v aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la the_o other_o part_n be_v elementary_a water_n the_o fat_a reassumes_a the_o alcaly_a out_o of_o which_o again_o extract_v the_o elementary_a water_n and_o repeat_v this_o operation_n and_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o wine_n pass_v into_o water_n and_o elementary_a earth_n void_a of_o all_o taste_n and_o smell_v hence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o juice_n of_o grape_n have_v preserve_v the_o alcaly_a and_o the_o acid_n in_o which_o the_o rector_n do_v inhabit_v in_o various_a hazard_n and_o several_a alteration_n even_o unto_o its_o last_o annihilation_n chap._n xix_o a_o untrodden_a path_n discover_v that_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n concern_v the_o juice_n of_o grape_n the_o same_o be_v also_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o all_o vegetable_n for_o in_o they_o all_o there_o be_v acid_n and_o alcaly_a more_o or_o less_o as_o hypocrates_n and_o experience_n also_o show_v but_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o in_o those_o vegetable_n which_o we_o call_v cold_a the_o alcaly_a do_v predominate_v and_o they_o be_v not_o fermentable_a unless_o by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o outward_a acid_n or_o be_v excite_v by_o heat_n but_o in_o those_o which_o be_v hot_a the_o acid_n prevail_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v easy_o fermentable_a as_o in_o the_o progress_n will_v appear_v also_o the_o alcaly_a of_o some_o vegetable_n be_v near_o too_o fix_v and_o therefore_o it_o join_v in_o with_o acid_n mineral_n diaet_fw-la all_o thing_n be_v corrupt_v mutual_o by_o themselves_o the_o great_a by_o the_o less_o and_o the_o less_o by_o the_o great_a hipp._n l._n 1._o de_fw-la diaet_fw-la as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o gall_n in_o the_o great_a housleak_a in_o rind_n of_o pomegranate_n etc._n etc._n the_o alcalyes_n of_o other_o be_v much_o more_o delicate_a so_o that_o acid_n mineral_n do_v present_o absume_fw-la they_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v nutritive_a and_o fit_a for_o the_o digestion_n of_o animal_n which_o consist_v in_o a_o mild_a acidity_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v winter-green_n sanicle_n bettony_n folefoot_n etc._n etc._n which_o therefore_o be_v call_v vulnerary_a herb_n who_o alcaly_a restrain_v and_o hinder_v the_o injust_a acidity_n vise_v in_o the_o stomach_n as_o it_o lessen_v it_o also_o in_o wonud_n because_o all_o acidity_n out_o of_o the_o stomach_n be_v hurtful_a morbous_a and_o accompany_v putrefaction_n which_o the_o vulgar_a call_v heat_n from_o the_o effect_n for_o it_o cause_v a_o fever_n and_o putrefy_v wound_n many_o skilful_a surgeon_n have_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o acidity_n in_o wound_a man_n as_o the_o beginner_n of_o heat_n and_o putrefaction_n and_o have_v therefore_o forbid_v they_o the_o use_n of_o wine_n and_o not_o without_o cause_n lest_o the_o subtle_a and_o evaporable_a acidity_n of_o the_o wine_n shall_v increase_v the_o disease_n i_o say_v the_o alcaly_a of_o these_o be_v not_o discover_v with_o acid_n mineral_n nature_n nature_n delight_v in_o its_o like_a nature_n but_o because_o they_o themselves_o be_v nutritive_a therefore_o the_o say_v alcaly_a associate_n itself_o with_o its_o similary_a nutritives_n and_o with_o gentle_a acid_n than_o mineral_n as_o for_o example_n dissolve_v a_o drachm_n of_o sal_fw-la saturni_n make_v with_o distil_v vinegar_n for_o that_o resist_v not_o the_o digestion_n of_o animal_n in_o about_o three_o ounce_n of_o distil_v water_n which_o have_v no_o volatile_a alcaly_a of_o rosemary_n lavender_n rue_n etc._n etc._n suffer_v the_o lees_n to_o settle_v this_o solution_n be_v sweet_a in_o taste_n contain_v occult_a lead_n drop_v the_o clear_a juice_n of_o the_o foresay_a vulnerary_n herb_n into_o this_o clear_a solution_n and_o it_o present_o grow_v as_o white_a as_o milk_n which_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o the_o alcaly_a of_o the_o herb_n absorb_v the_o acid_n from_o the_o lead_n which_o fall_v by_o degree_n for_o as_o fix_v alcaly_a praecipitates_fw-la mercury_n and_o alcaly_a near_o to_o fix_v praecipitates_fw-la vitriol_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o so_o also_o here_o a_o mild_a alcaly_a require_v a_o mild_a examen_fw-la paracelsus_n first_o observe_v that_o hide_a alcaly_a of_o herb_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o by_o the_o like_a examen_fw-la he_o take_v notice_n of_o their_o several_a minute_n degree_n he_o have_v take_v notice_n that_o in_o wound_n putrefaction_n come_v from_o acidity_n and_o from_o thence_o arise_v feavorish_a heat_n and_o corruption_n of_o wound_n he_o also_o first_o prescribe_v vulnerary_a potion_n and_o do_v happy_o restrain_v the_o say_a acidity_n and_o putrefaction_n body_n paracelsus_n his_o analytick_a knowledge_n of_o body_n and_o call_v the_o herb_n vulnerary_n and_o though_o john_n taugaultius_n a_o french_a man_n and_o gabriel_n fallopias_n a_o italian_a both_o famous_a physician_n and_o excellent_a surgeon_n do_v condemn_v and_o endeavour_v to_o explode_v vulnerary_a potion_n in_o the_o cure_n of_o wound_n affirm_v that_o by_o their_o heat_n they_o inflame_v and_o extenuate_v the_o blood_n and_o excite_v its_o eruption_n from_o the_o wound_n yet_o though_o simple_a vulnenary_a medidicament_n be_v not_o know_v to_o every_o chirurgeon_n and_o and_o be_v prescribe_v without_o distinction_n and_o knowledge_n of_o their_o degree_n for_o all_o can_v attain_v this_o pitch_n of_o science_n nevertheless_o experience_n show_v lung_n ulcer_n of_o the_o foot_n or_o thigh_n and_o wound_n be_v cure_a by_o potion_n why_o may_v they_o not_o do_v the_o same_o in_o the_o lung_n that_o the_o aforesaid_a potion_n be_v useful_a with_o which_o also_o paracelsus_n cure_v the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o lung_n as_o history_n witness_v and_o also_o the_o hectic_a favour_n as_o i_o have_v also_o experiment_v which_o be_v a_o universal_a and_o inept_v acidity_n and_o that_o of_o the_o solid_a part_n which_o in_o one_o word_n we_o call_v heat_n and_o which_o the_o aforesaid_a alcalys_n do_v more_o ready_o absorb_v and_o consume_v than_o milk_n as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o its_o place_n and_o the_o cure_n itself_o demonstrate_v therefore_o vulnerary_a potion_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reject_v but_o use_v with_o good_a success_n in_o the_o cure_n of_o wound_n many_o of_o the_o accurate_a sort_n of_o surgeon_n 21._o the_o brevity_n of_o this_o compendium_n will_v not_o allowme_n to_o discourse_v of_o specific_a acid._n yet_o see_v ch_n 21._o and_o physician_n have_v take_v notice_n that_o acidity_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o heat_n and_o pain_n as_o also_o that_o burn_a hartshorn_n absume_v in_o itself_o vinegar_n and_o other_o acid_n of_o all_o sort_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o it_o be_v give_v with_o good_a success_n in_o favour_n in_o a_o great_a dose_n from_o half_a a_o ounce_n to_o a_o ounce_n in_o any_o cool_a water_n contain_v volatile_a alcaly_a for_o as_o they_o have_v observe_v to_o their_o great_a joy_n that_o the_o say_v burn_v hartshorn_n absorb_n and_o
the_o blood_n so_o the_o velatile_a alcaly_a of_o the_o blood_n catch_v also_o it_o be_v proper_a acidity_n which_o be_v volatile_a too_o and_o in_o the_o regiment_n of_o fire_n they_o be_v both_o fix_v into_o a_o salt_n as_o will_n more_o clear_o appear_v in_o the_o progress_n but_o least_o a_o new_a truth_n shall_v procure_v i_o new_a envy_n i_o think_v it_o worth_a my_o labour_n before_o i_o go_v on_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o hypocrates_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o salt_n for_o he_o in_o his_o golden_a book_n of_o diet_n have_v these_o word_n priacip_n lib._n 1._o priacip_n all_o live_a creature_n as_o well_o as_o man_n be_v constitute_v of_o two_o thing_n different_a in_o virtue_n but_o agree_v in_o use_n fire_n and_o water_n both_o of_o these_o together_o be_v sufficient_a both_o for_o all_o other_o thing_n and_o for_o themselves_o but_o each_o of_o they_o apart_o be_v neither_o sufficient_a for_o itself_o nor_o any_o other_o thing_n etc._n etc._n thus_o he_o my_o master_n and_o philosopher_n have_v bring_v these_o two_o faculty_n on_o the_o stage_n fire_n and_o water_n in_o who_o bowel_n all_o ibid._n all_o when_o i_o have_v recourse_n to_o natural_a principle_n than_o i_o know_v art_n to_o be_v true_a say_v avicen_n i_o will_v show_v those_o thing_n which_o no_o man_n yet_o have_v assay_v to_o explain_v hippoc._n ibid._n thing_n be_v contain_v which_o be_v necessary_a to_o perfect_a generation_n and_o transmutation_n a_o while_n after_o he_o add_v that_o this_o be_v no_o culinary_a fire_n for_o he_o say_v man_n thresh_v wash_v and_o grind_v corn_n and_o be_v bake_v in_o a_o hot_a oven_n they_o use_v it_o with_o a_o sirong_a fire_n it_o be_v not_o make_v up_o in_o its_o body_n but_o with_o a_o soft_a and_o gentle_a one_o what_o this_o soft_a fire_n in_o all_o thing_n be_v will_v appear_v in_o the_o progress_n chap._n xiii_o the_o occult_a acid_n be_v make_v manifest_a in_o a_o sound_a stomach_n there_o be_v lodge_v a_o volatile_a and_o never_o fail_a acid_n progress_n the_o fire_n say_v hypocrates_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o itself_o honco_n the_o appetiâ—e_n of_o alimental_a thing_n for_o they_o be_v alcalys_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o progress_n by_o the_o help_n of_o which_o aliment_n which_o be_v all_o full_a of_o volatile_a alealy_n inone_o exocpt_v as_o i_o shall_v show_v hereaster_n be_v transmutedo_n and_o runed_a into_o chyle_n or_o juice_n first_o sourish_n and_o afterward_o by_o little_a and_o little_a into_o salt_n i._n e._n mature_v whether_o the_o stomach_n have_v this_o acid_n of_o itself_o or_o elsewhere_o it_o be_v not_o my_o present_a enquiry_n though_o a_o certain_a writer_n intimate_v the_o former_a it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o i_o plain_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o acidity_n first_o by_o authority_n then_o by_o experience_n hypocrates_n say_v in_o long_a looseness_n of_o the_o intestine_n 1_o l._n 6._o apho._n 1_o if_o acid_n belch_a supervene_v which_o be_v not_o before_o it_o be_v good_a the_o meaning_n be_v that_o acidity_n return_v to_o the_o stomach_n it_o change_v the_o food_n into_o chyle_n or_o vital_a juice_n then_o necessary_o health_n return_v hence_o all_o seasoning_n and_o sauce_n for_o meat_n to_o sharpen_v our_o appetite_n be_v acid_n as_o juice_n of_o lemon_n pomgranate_n orange_n verjuice_n tartar_n unripe_a grape_n and_o the_o like_a all_o which_o notwithstanding_o differ_v much_o among_o themselves_o of_o which_o to_o avoid_v prolixity_n i_o will_v not_o now_o dispute_v see_v chap._n 10._o to_o recover_v this_o maidity_n when_o it_o be_v lose_v in_o disease_n another_o acid_n juice_n differ_v from_o one_o another_o the_o ancient_n appointeâ—_n apiâ—_n syrup_n of_o vinegar_n and_o sugar_n of_o vinegar_n mix_v with_o water_n and_o the_o like_a that_o by_o their_o mean_n the_o weak_a stomach_n may_v be_v resresh_v and_o the_o aliment_n though_o take_v in_o a_o small_a quantity_n may_v not_o immediate_o putrify_v which_o yet_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o few_o especial_o of_o those_o who_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o putrefaction_n and_o chylification_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a man_n of_o the_o nâ—â—â—_n sect_n and_o in_o his_o own_o account_n no_o mean_a person_n who_o forbid_v juice_n of_o lemmon_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o one_o 〈◊〉_d of_o a_o fever_n who_o exceed_o desire_a sharp_a thing_n as_o iâ—_n it_o be_v too_o crude_a but_o he_o prescribe_v simple_a syrup_n of_o vinegar_n i_o can_v not_o but_o admire_v that_o he_o shall_v allow_v vinegar_n boil_v with_o sugar_n for_o a_o alterative_a but_o not_o juice_n of_o lemmous_a in_o his_o meat_n he_o answer_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n that_o julip_n of_o vinegar_n be_v make_v of_o water_n and_o sugar_n our_o hypocrates_n speak_v of_o such_o a_o physician_n diat_a l._n 1._o de_fw-fr diat_a if_o he_o do_v not_o know_v the_o constitution_n from_o the_o beginning_n and_o that_o which_o predominate_v in_o the_o body_n be_v can_v never_o prescribe_v that_o which_o be_v good_a for_o a_o sick_a man_n now_o this_o acidty_n be_v oppress_v by_o a_o long_a disease_n return_v to_o the_o stomach_n either_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n or_o by_o the_o skill_n of_o a_o ingenlous_a physician_n but_o that_o we_o may_v have_v some_o knowledge_n of_o this_o acidity_n by_o experience_n let_v a_o healthy_a man_n drink_v a_o draught_n of_o milk_n fast_v and_o let_v he_o present_o vomit_v it_o up_o again_o and_o he_o shall_v perceive_v the_o acidity_n with_o his_o tongue_n and_o shall_v see_v the_o milk_n vomit_v up_o half_o curdle_v as_o if_o vinegar_n have_v be_v pour_v on_o it_o almost_o the_o like_a acidity_n be_v common_o find_v in_o nature_n geber_n he_o which_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o principle_n of_o nature_n have_v no_o true_a root_n whereon_o to_o ground_v his_o curative_fw-it intention_n geber_n by_o a_o help_a hand_n which_o in_o a_o glass_n turn_v all_o the_o aliment_n in_o four_o or_o fire_n hour_n space_n by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o gentle_a heat_n from_o 〈◊〉_d acid_n salt_n into_o a_o lacteous_a chyle_n a_o pleasant_a spectacle_n 〈◊〉_d behold_v which_o i_o can_v ocular_o demonstrate_v to_o any_o who_o desire_v to_o see_v it_o but_o in_o this_o place_n for_o some_o reason_n i_o forbear_v by_o the_o help_n of_o this_o obscure_a though_o grateful_a acidity_n the_o viperine_n alcd_o be_v compact_v and_o gather_v together_o for_o its_o proper_a use_n but_o no_o sapor_n do_v curdle_n and_o coagulate_a milk_n but_o that_o which_o be_v acid_n now_o it_o 〈◊〉_d pâ—â—â—ormed_v three_o manner_n of_o way_n 1._o in_o the_o healthy_a stomach_n of_o all_o live_a animal_n milk_n be_v not_o simple_o coagulate_v by_o the_o acid_n but_o in_o the_o very_a coagulation_n it_o be_v necessary_o impress_v with_o the_o the_o vital_a virtue_n of_o the_o very_a animal_n which_o though_o it_o consist_v in_o the_o acid_n yet_o it_o differ_v from_o every_o other_o acid_n and_o then_o it_o be_v chylify_v and_o receive_v for_o nourishment_n thing_n a_o admirable_a thing_n so_o in_o a_o dog_n iâ—_n assume_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o dog_n etc._n etc._n the_o handle_n 〈◊〉_d which_o hippocratical_a doctrine_n all_o acidity_n be_v the_o vital_a organ_n and_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o rector_n with_o the_o body_n it_o may_v suffice_v to_o hint_n this_o once_o for_o all_o be_v not_o proper_a for_o this_o place_n i_o do_v only_o point_v at_o it_o 2._o in_o the_o stomach_n of_o sick_a animal_n the_o milk_n be_v indeed_o sour_v but_o not_o impress_v with_o a_o vital_a character_n wherefore_o the_o acidity_n become_v putrefactive_a which_o nourish_v not_o but_o increase_v the_o disease_n hence_o my_o hypocrates_n in_o some_o favour_n not_o in_o all_o 65._o c._n 5._o apho._n 65._o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o forbid_v the_o use_n of_o milk_n 3._o milk_n be_v coagulate_v by_o manifest_a acid_n and_o by_o all_o of_o they_o either_o of_o the_o mineral_n sort_n and_o class_n as_o be_v acid_n fountain_n vitriol_n in_o substance_n spirit_n of_o vitriol_n of_o sulphur_n of_o salt_n of_o nitre_n or_o it_o be_v coagulate_v in_o one_o only_a part_n of_o the_o animal_n i._n e._n the_o stomach_n milk_n diven_n coagulation_n of_o milk_n and_o in_o no_o other_o which_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o the_o perceptible_a acidity_n be_v not_o admit_v into_o the_o other_o part_n but_o if_o it_o creep_v into_o they_o by_o chance_n it_o become_v the_o oâ—use_n of_o disease_n and_o death_n wherefore_o acidity_n lodge_v at_o least_o in_o all_o healthy_a stomach_n which_o because_o it_o general_o coagulate_v milk_n it_o be_v call_v by_o dioscorides_n be_v what_o coagulum_fw-la be_v coagulum_fw-la and_o common_o in_o italy_n conaglio_n yea_o the_o stomach_n of_o all_o bird_n have_v the_o abovesaid_a acidity_n so_o strong_a and_o in_o so_o great_a quantity_n that_o unless_o they_o
but_o because_o he_o find_v it_o so_o write_v by_o other_o at_o length_n he_o add_v that_o the_o vitriol_n must_v be_v wary_o calcine_v lest_o it_o be_v deprive_v of_o its_o acid_n spirlt_n he_o think_v he_o have_v advise_v some_o great_a matter_n here_o as_o also_o by_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o sublimation_n must_v be_v twice_o or_o thrice_o repeat_v with_o new_a powder_n of_o salt_n and_o vitriol_n but_o why_o and_o to_o what_o purpose_n this_o repeat_v sublimation_n with_o new_a powder_n for_o mercury_n be_v once_o saturate_v with_o the_o acid_n spirit_n what_o need_v any_o reiteration_n of_o the_o labour_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o it_o be_v most_o true_a in_o nature_n that_o all_o thing_n be_v govern_v by_o certain_a number_n weight_n and_o measure_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o poet._n est_fw-la modus_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la sunt_fw-la certi_fw-la denique_fw-la fine_n quos_fw-la ultra_fw-la citraque_fw-la nequit_fw-la consistere_fw-la rectum_fw-la i._n e._n a_o mean_a and_o certain_a limit_n all_o thing_n bind_v beyond_o or_o this_o side_n which_o the_o right_n be_v not_o find_v so_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o mercury_n once_o saturate_v with_o acid_n spirit_n have_v absorb_v and_o imbibe_v as_o much_o as_o it_o can_v bear_v and_o as_o much_o as_o it_o want_v from_o its_o first_o subllmation_n and_o though_o it_o be_v resublimated_n afterward_o and_o hundred_o time_n either_o by_o itself_o or_o with_o new_a powder_n yet_o it_o still_o remain_v the_o same_o sublimate_v mercury_n so_o that_o to_o reiterate_v the_o labour_n be_v to_o make_v havoc_n of_o the_o powder_n and_o to_o lose_v time_n this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o wise_a man_n say_v in_o the_o proverb_n 10._o chap._n 20._o v._n 10._o ealse_a weight_n and_o deceitful_a balance_n be_v a_o abomination_n to_o the_o lord_n i_o know_v the_o way_n of_o sublimate_v mercury_n be_v covet_v by_o many_o because_o they_o fear_v that_o which_o be_v sell_v up_o and_o down_o be_v mix_v with_o arsenic_n which_o as_o a_o dangerous_a drugg_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v add_v to_o mercury_n in_o its_o sublimation_n by_o reason_n of_o subtle_a poison_n which_o it_o breathe_v forth_o in_o sublimate_v and_o choke_v the_o operator_n i_o can_v show_v that_o it_o be_v a_o subtle_a poison_n by_o the_o danger_n i_o have_v experiment_o find_v in_o it_o myself_o for_o heretofore_o arsenic_n arsenic_n when_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o johannes_n agricola_n i_o essay_v to_o sublimate_v arsenic_n so_o often_o that_o at_o length_n it_o may_v remain_v fix_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n for_o at_o that_o time_n out_o of_o my_o eager_a desire_n after_o knowledge_n i_o fear_v neither_o smoke_n vapour_n nor_o any_o other_o danger_n after_o many_o sublimation_n when_o i_o open_v the_o vessel_n i_o suck_v in_o a_o breath_n so_o sweet_a so_o grateful_a and_o benign_a to_o the_o palate_n that_o i_o even_o admire_v it_o as_o have_v never_o feel_v the_o like_a before_o but_o after_o half_a a_o hour_n i_o perceive_v my_o stomach_n to_o be_v contract_v and_o to_o ache_v with_o a_o convulsion_n of_o all_o my_o member_n i_o breathe_v with_o difficulty_n i_o piss_v blood_n with_o incredible_a heat_n sudden_o after_o i_o be_v take_v with_o the_o colic_n and_o whole_o cramp_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n and_o half_a be_v recover_v by_o milk_n and_o oil_n i_o be_v indifferent_a well_o yet_o a_o slow_a favour_n like_o a_o hectic_a stick_v by_o i_o all_o the_o winter_n which_o i_o cure_v by_o decoction_n of_o vulnerary_a herb_n and_o eat_v the_o top_n or_o bud_n of_o colewort_n and_o collyflower_n boil_v tender_a in_o water_n and_o season_v with_o juice_n of_o orange_n oil_n and_o a_o little_a salt_n yea_o i_o do_v so_o covet_v this_o meat_n that_o i_o can_v scarce_o restrain_v my_o appetite_n till_o supper_n and_o meat-time_n and_o by_o these_o remedy_n i_o grow_v perfect_o well_o but_o in_o spite_n of_o the_o danger_n there_o be_v some_o who_o can_v burn_v pure_a tinn_n into_o powder_n propriet_fw-la geber_n de_fw-fr argent_fw-fr c._n 18._o and_o basil_n de_fw-fr propriet_fw-la which_o by_o no_o vulgar_a art_n can_v be_v again_o reduce_v to_o tinn_n as_o other_o metal_n yet_o with_o arsenic_n it_o be_v make_v scoria_fw-la part_n of_o which_o by_o a_o singular_a skill_n fove_n 7_o metal_n de_fw-fr fove_n become_v pure_a silver_n sigismond_n wan_n a_o citizen_n of_o wondsy_v in_o voitland_n know_v and_o practise_v this_o art_n of_o separation_n to_o his_o great_a benefit_n silver_n tinn_n yield_v silver_n for_o in_o the_o year_n 1464_o he_o build_v and_o endow_v a_o famous_a hospital_n there_o which_o as_o gasper_n bruschius_n relate_v be_v this_o day_n to_o be_v see_v with_o the_o epitaph_n of_o the_o citizen_n aforesaid_a now_o that_o silver_n may_v be_v make_v out_o of_o tinn_n with_o arsenic_n 39_o arsenic_n 2_o vol._n theatri_fw-la chym._n fol._n 39_o clavius_n prove_v in_o his_o apology_n against_o ernstus_n to_o who_o i_o refer_v you_o so_o much_o for_o arsenic_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o curious_a i_o now_o return_v to_o mercury_n whence_o i_o digress_v which_o be_v sublimate_v in_o this_o proportion_n take_v of_o mercury_n or_o quicksilver_n 280_o pound_n so_o much_o one_o bundle_n weigh_v as_o it_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o hydria_fw-la in_o sheepskin_n of_o mercry_v sublimate_v twenty_o pound_n of_o common_a salt_n and_o salt-peter_n ana_fw-la 200_o l._n of_o the_o reserve_v caput_fw-la mortuum_n fifty_o pound_n of_o vitriol_n rubify_v 400_o l._n all_o these_o must_v be_v several_o reduce_v to_o powder_n under_o a_o millstone_n which_o be_v to_o grind_v they_o turn_v round_o and_o stand_v upright_o the_o mixture_n be_v make_v after_o this_o sort_n mercury_n the_o common_a sublimation_n of_o mercury_n the_o quick_a mercury_n and_o the_o sublimate_n must_v first_o be_v mingle_v with_o a_o part_n of_o the_o common_a salt_n and_o of_o the_o salt-petre_a and_o although_o the_o salt_n be_v dry_a yet_o by_o this_o mixture_n they_o become_v moist_a so_o the_o mercury_n in_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o say_a powder_n die_v then_o add_v the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o salt_n proceed_v to_o mix_v they_o with_o a_o iron_n instrument_n till_o the_o mercury_n appear_v not_o where_o quick_a this_o mixture_n be_v very_o moist_a to_o which_o if_o you_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o add_v rubify_v vitriol_n which_o be_v very_o dry_a it_o consume_v the_o humidity_n in_o a_o moment_n and_o they_o become_v altogether_o as_o hard_o as_o stone_n wherefore_o instead_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a vitriol_n you_o must_v add_v the_o caput_fw-la mortuum_n either_o reserve_v from_o the_o first_o sublimation_n or_o from_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la it_o be_v all_o one_o so_o the_o mixture_n become_v moderate_o dry_a which_o then_o you_o must_v agitate_v through_o a_o sieve_n afterward_o you_o may_v convenient_o mix_v the_o fifted_a powder_n with_o the_o rubify_v vitriol_n thus_o the_o mixture_n be_v make_v with_o which_o fill_v sixteen_o great_a glass_n vessel_n let_v the_o four_o part_n of_o they_o be_v empty_a place_v they_o on_o stillatory_n and_o you_o will_v sublimate_v mercury_n out_o of_o the_o ash_n but_o not_o with_o a_o open_a fire_n as_o the_o reformer_n dream_n in_o four_o little_a furnace_n each_o of_o which_o may_v hold_v four_o vessel_n set_v limbeck_n to_o the_o vessel_n at_o least_o loose_o with_o their_o receiver_n let_v the_o fire_n be_v slow_a for_o twenty_o four_o hour_n in_o that_o time_n the_o salt_n will_v dissolve_v the_o mercury_n and_o in_o the_o operation_n it_o smell_v like_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la which_o hurt_v the_o lung_n yea_o it_o almost_o strangle_v those_o that_o suck_v it_o in_o as_o the_o smell_n of_o the_o vault_n at_o puteoli_n near_o naples_n do_v a_o dog_n after_o twenty_o four_o hour_n the_o smell_n cease_v and_o then_o the_o mercury_n begin_v to_o be_v sublimate_v gather_v up_o the_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la which_o be_v fortify_v by_o the_o other_o powder_n and_o serve_v for_o the_o precipitation_n of_o mercury_n continue_v that_o heat_n till_o you_o see_v the_o mercury_n separate_v at_o top_n from_o its_o caput_fw-la mortuum_n in_o form_n of_o a_o cake_n which_o common_o happen_v about_o the_o five_o day_n if_o you_o have_v not_o err_v in_o the_o operation_n when_o all_o be_v cool_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a weight_n of_o the_o sublimate_n the_o glass_n vessel_n will_v break_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n you_o must_v gather_v up_o the_o piece_n by_o themselves_o for_o they_o have_v some_o sublimate_n which_o you_o may_v scrape_v off_o wherewith_o at_o another_o time_n run_v mercury_n may_v be_v mortify_v take_v heed_n of_o the_o ash_n lest_o it_o fall_v through_o the_o chink_n upon_o the_o cake_n which_o they_o curious_o take_v off_o with_o both_o hand_n and_o lay_v aside_o they_o call_v they_o loaf_n of_o which_o every_o one_o will_v weigh_v about_o
proud-flesh_n mix_v the_o precipitate_v mercury_n of_o vigo_n which_o be_v common_o sweet_a in_o taste_n with_o fat_n be_v and_o ointment_n not_o that_o the_o corrosive_a virtue_n may_v be_v destroy_v but_o that_o it_o may_v not_o shall_fw-mi off_z so_o then_o if_o the_o precipitate_a of_o vigo_n be_v sweet_a and_o insipid_a to_o the_o taste_n mix_v with_o ointment_n cat_n up_o the_o flesh_n sure_o this_o caustick_a and_o corrode_a one_o of_o the_o roformer_n do_v exulcerate_v and_o in_o the_o place_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o assuage_v pain_n it_o raise_v new_a one_o this_o be_v the_o artifice_n which_o our_o reformer_n instruct_v we_o in_o to_o who_o i_o may_v well_o apply_v that_o of_o plautus_n ibo_fw-la ad_fw-la medicum_fw-la atque_fw-la ibi_fw-la i_o toxico_fw-la morti_fw-la dabo_fw-la i_o will_v to_o the_o physician_n high_a that_o by_o his_o poison_n i_o may_v die_v but_o sublimate_n mercury_n do_v revive_v when_o its_o corrode_a faculty_n be_v take_v from_o it_o this_o antimony_n do_v and_o also_o alcalyes_n this_o antimony_n simple_a aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la do_v not_o dissolve_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o sulphur_n mix_v with_o it_o attimony_n butter_n of_o attimony_n as_o i_o have_v show_v above_o but_o salt_n be_v add_v it_o present_o act_n upon_o it_o and_o separate_v its_o sulphur_n that_o it_o swim_v atop_o like_o pitch_n this_o in_o the_o moist_a way_n so_o also_o in_o the_o dry_a way_n mingle_v antimony_n with_o mercury_n sublimate_n which_o i_o have_v demonstrate_v to_o be_v salt_n vitæ_fw-la mers_n vitæ_fw-la and_o present_o the_o saline_n spirit_n desert_n the_o mercury_n and_o corrode_v the_o regulus_n of_o antimony_n but_o when_o the_o spirit_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o retort_n they_o run_v down_o saturate_v with_o the_o dissolve_a regulus_n in_o the_o form_n of_o butter_n which_o if_o it_o be_v wash_v with_o cold_a water_n the_o powder_n of_o antimony_n fall_v small_a rare_a light_n and_o very_o white_a algerotti_n powder_n of_o algerotti_n unfit_o call_v mercurius_n aquavitae_fw-la but_o when_o this_o ablution_n be_v make_v with_o hot_a water_n than_o it_o turn_v yellowish_a and_o be_v call_v pulvis_fw-la algerotti_n but_o the_o same_o butter_n if_o it_o be_v dissolve_v in_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n which_o again_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o similitude_n with_o sulphur_n do_v again_o corrode_v sulphurous_a and_o dissolve_a antimony_n and_o be_v abstract_v by_o cohobation_n and_o afterward_o apply_v to_o the_o fire_n then_o after_o its_o manner_n it_o remain_v constant_a or_o fix_v and_o begin_v to_o be_v call_v bezoar_fw-mi minerale_fw-mi minerale_fw-mi bezear_n minerale_fw-mi a_o cure_n for_o great_a disease_n but_o the_o mercury_n be_v free_v from_o the_o corrosive_n represent_v metalline_a alcaly_a be_v saturate_v by_o the_o acidity_n of_o the_o sulphur_n of_o antimony_n which_o be_v also_o metalline_a antimony_n cinnâ—bar_n of_o antimony_n and_o they_o both_o constitute_v a_o occult_a salt_n thing_n which_o by_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o fire_n be_v elevate_v into_o cinnabar_fw-la and_o this_o again_o with_o a_o light_a alcaly_a be_v reduceable_a into_o run_v quicksilver_n as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o its_o place_n so_o that_o gold_n be_v not_o dissolve_v without_o salt_n in_o acid_n as_o neither_o be_v antimony_n nor_o mercury_n itself_o wherefore_o salt_n do_v not_o destroy_v acid_n nor_o on_o the_o contrary_n laborious_a minerva_n have_v discover_v this_o mystery_n which_o few_o hitherto_o have_v be_v able_a to_o attain_v unto_o in_o fine_a salt_n if_o it_o be_v at_o any_o enmity_n either_o occult_a or_o open_v with_o acid_n it_o will_v sure_o be_v make_v manifest_a in_o the_o butter_n of_o antimony_n alone_o which_o be_v so_o sensible_a a_o thing_n that_o if_o but_o one_o drop_n of_o water_n fall_v into_o it_o present_o the_o acid_n spirit_n do_v associate_v themselves_o with_o the_o water_n and_o the_o dissolve_a antimony_n grow_v white_a but_o cast_v common_a salt_n either_o natural_a or_o artificial_a or_o other_o salt_n thing_n and_o that_o in_o quantity_n into_o the_o say_a butter_n and_o it_o will_v not_o be_v move_v nor_o trouble_v at_o all_o so_o far_o be_v it_o from_o be_v destroy_v thereby_o chap._n xxvi_o dicta_fw-la cum_fw-la factis_fw-la componit_fw-la word_n and_o deed_n compare_v but_o if_o any_o acid_n be_v destroy_v that_o come_v not_o to_o pass_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o salt_n chemist_n i_o hive_n show_v that_o alcaly_a be_v in_o water_n and_o now_o that_o acidity_n be_v in_o fire_n though_o by_o a_o rude_a example_n yet_o it_o may_v suffice_v for_o our_o chemist_n as_o i_o have_v say_v but_o the_o alcalizates_n or_o those_o of_o affinity_n with_o they_o and_o it_o be_v change_v into_o another_o nature_n according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o acid_n as_o for_o example_n the_o reformer_n teach_v how_o to_o prepare_v crocus_n martis_n which_o he_o call_v aperitive_a with_o acid_n i_o approve_v his_o way_n in_o it_o he_o also_o teach_v to_o prepare_v another_o crocus_n which_o he_o call_v astringent_a in_o flame_n only_o not_o consider_v that_o the_o flame_n of_o fire_n be_v also_o acid_n so_o that_o this_o latter_a crocus_n must_v needs_o be_v like_o the_o former_a you_o may_v call_v it_o astringent_a or_o aperitive_a crocus_n according_a to_o the_o effect_n it_o work_v all_o inflammable_a thing_n communicate_v acidity_n to_o the_o flame_n as_o wood_n shrub_n herb_n etc._n etc._n the_o reformer_n brag_v that_o this_o inflammable_a acidity_n be_v the_o acid_n spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a 73._o in_o append._n f._n 73._o and_o in_o this_o place_n he_o plain_o be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o many_o that_o i_o speak_v a_o paradox_n when_o i_o say_v that_o the_o flame_n of_o the_o fire_n be_v acid_n i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o recant_v it_o that_o i_o further_o affirm_v fire_n come_v near_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o salt_n consist_v of_o alcaly_a and_o acid_n thing_n nature_n alike_o in_o every_o thing_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v bite_v sharp_a acetous_a subtle_o cut_v pierce_a pure_a incorruptible_a incombustible_a salt_n property_n of_o fire_n and_o salt_n and_o be_v that_o which_o preserve_v from_o corruption_n now_o as_o in_o salt_n i_o have_v separate_v the_o acid_n part_n so_o i_o shall_v show_v by_o this_o experiment_n follow_v that_o it_o be_v separable_a also_o in_o flame_n lead_v with_o acid_n dry_a wood_n be_v burn_v into_o minium_n but_o 100_o l._n mâ—â—ium_n lead_v make_v mâ—â—ium_n of_o lead_n after_o it_o be_v turn_v to_o minium_n make_v 110_o l._n i_o demand_v how_o the_o minium_n get_v 10_o l._n in_o weight_n certain_o nothing_o have_v be_v add_v to_o it_o but_o the_o flame_n only_o the_o flame_n therefore_o assume_v a_o body_n in_o the_o lead_n and_o this_o body_n which_o increase_v the_o lead_n from_o the_o flame_n be_v of_o a_o acid_n taste_n as_o the_o follow_a experiment_n prove_v distil_v out_o of_o a_o glass_n retort_n with_o a_o open_a sire_n some_o of_o the_o self_n same_o wood_n with_o which_o you_o burn_v the_o lead_n and_o there_o will_v extil_v a_o liquor_n of_o a_o acid_n raze_v which_o all_o that_o volatile_a alâ—aly_n be_v distil_v from_o soot_n be_v know_v to_o all_o out_o of_o the_o retort_n in_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o flame_n embrace_v the_o lead_n and_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o and_o fix_v into_o alcaly_a melt_v again_o the_o minium_n into_o lead_n and_o there_o will_v be_v only_o 100_o l._n as_o before_o so_o that_o the_o ten_o pound_n gain_v be_v neither_o minium_n nor_o lead_n but_o the_o acid_n expel_v from_o the_o wood._n but_o this_o not_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o lead_n be_v not_o colliquate_v with_o it_o and_o because_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o itself_o single_o as_o hypocrates_n say_v in_o the_o reduce_v the_o lead_n it_o fly_v into_o element_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o concern_v salt_n of_o tartar_n oil_n vinegar_n etc._n etc._n this_o artificial_a alcaly_a out_o of_o lead_n be_v turn_v into_o minium_n with_o fire_n and_o vegetable_a acid_n or_o the_o same_o lead_n with_o mineral_n acid_n litarge_fw-fr lead_v make_v litarge_fw-fr make_v litarge_fw-fr if_o you_o boil_v it_o with_o oil_n and_o fat_a than_o the_o alcaly_a act_n upon_o the_o ocoult_n acid_n of_o the_o fat_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o alcalyes_n and_o the_o acid_n again_o upon_o the_o alcaly_a and_o so_o they_o be_v coagulate_v in_o a_o neutral_a thing_n thus_o be_v make_v the_o emplaster_n art_n plaster_n of_o lead_n most_o ancient_a prepare_v by_o chemical_a art_n triapharmacum_fw-la as_o also_o that_o of_o ceruse_n and_o other_o of_o the_o like_a sort_n as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o soap_n the_o cause_n of_o who_o inspissation_n be_v hitherto_o unknown_a to_o the_o reformer_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o epistle_n to_o i_o to_o wit_n that_o the_o oil_n of_o tartar_n with_o the_o alcaly_a be_v inspissated_a like_o pitch_n as_o
alone_o dissolve_v then_o at_o least_o one_o drachm_n of_o red_a powder_a coral_n coral_n spirit_n of_o venus_n dissolve_v coral_n in_o this_o vinegar_n which_o they_o proclaim_v to_o be_v the_o praise_a spirit_n of_o venus_n dry_v the_o solution_n in_o a_o bath_n in_o like_a manner_n dissolve_v another_o drachm_n of_o pound_a coral_n in_o vinegar_n simple_o distil_v coral_n vinegar_n dissolve_v coral_n which_o likewise_o exsiccate_a in_o balneo_fw-la diligent_o gather_v up_o those_o powder_n and_o weigh_v they_o several_o in_o a_o balance_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o dissolve_v and_o dry_a coral_n to_o be_v increase_v half_o a_o drachm_n as_o well_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o venus_n which_o they_o count_v as_o alcahe_o as_o by_o the_o vinegar_n vulgar_o distil_v so_o that_o the_o coral_n have_v imbibe_v as_o much_o acid_n salt_n from_o the_o counterfeit_a spirit_n of_o venus_n as_o from_o the_o distil_v vinegar_n whence_o it_o again_o appear_v alcahest_n spirit_n of_o venus_n be_v vinegar_n not_o alcahest_n that_o this_o show_v itself_o to_o be_v vinegar_n because_o it_o be_v so_o indeed_o and_o not_o the_o liquor_n alcahest_n as_o the_o lofty_a doctor_n will_v impose_v upon_o rude_a and_o ignorant_a people_n again_o they_o urge_v that_o this_o praise_a spirit_n of_o venus_n do_v dissolve_v pearl_n without_o bubble_n and_o leave_v the_o cortices_fw-la untouched_a true_o this_o may_v seem_v a_o wonder_n to_o man_n altogether_o unskilful_a in_o the_o art_n of_o physic_n and_o who_o never_o learn_v the_o rudiment_n thereof_o but_o methinks_v it_o shall_v seem_v a_o trivial_a and_o slight_a thing_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o approver_n for_o what_o ordinary_a or_o mean_a physician_n can_v be_v ignorant_a that_o vinegar_n simple_o distil_v do_v perform_v the_o same_o thing_n though_o in_o a_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n if_o you_o cast_v whole_a pear_n into_o it_o vinegar_n spirit_n of_o venus_n be_v 〈◊〉_d vinegar_n and_o therefore_o your_o spirit_n of_o venus_n which_o you_o account_v as_o alcahest_n will_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v distil_v vinegar_n but_o why_o the_o skin_n or_o pellicle_n of_o pearl_n be_v not_o dissolve_v by_o either_o of_o the_o vinegar_n the_o reason_n be_v their_o fatness_n and_o unitive_n glue_v the_o feat_n of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v proper_a and_o familiar_a to_o all_o crustaceous_a creature_n to_o fish_n and_o the_o membrane_n of_o animal_n the_o counterfeit_a son_n of_o venus_n however_o extol_v by_o vain_a approver_n do_v never_o touch_v this_o glue_n in_o stone_n of_o crab_n pearl_n etc._n etc._n it_o have_v no_o access_n to_o they_o it_o be_v leprous_a in_o comparison_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o the_o princely-seat_n unknown_a to_o idiot_n but_o why_o vinegar_n do_v corrode_v the_o medulla_n of_o pearl_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a stone_n and_o coral_n etc._n etc._n the_o cause_n be_v that_o nature_n have_v put_v least_o part_n of_o acid_n into_o most_o thing_n as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o second_o chapter_n which_o lest_o part_n unless_o it_o be_v multiply_v by_o art_n or_o nature_n be_v easy_o suppress_v by_o the_o more_o powerful_a i_o will_v give_v a_o example_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a dissolve_v and_o dry_a coral_n in_o which_o there_o be_v the_o least_o portion_n of_o natural_a acid_n which_o be_v oppress_v by_o the_o counterfeit_a spirit_n of_o venus_n be_v make_v subject_n to_o it_o hence_o they_o be_v increase_v in_o weight_n again_o dissolve_v these_o dry_a coral_n in_o some_o water_n either_o distil_v or_o common_a clear_a water_n let_v the_o solution_n rest_n that_o the_o turbid_v may_v subside_o which_o they_o improper_o call_v face_n which_o nevertheless_o you_o must_v separate_v and_o drop_v into_o the_o clear_a solution_n a_o little_a of_o the_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n of_o sulphur_n which_o overcome_v the_o counterfeit_a spirit_n of_o venus_n not_o by_o its_o acidity_n but_o the_o nobleness_n of_o its_o soul_n cast_v out_o the_o vinegar_n which_o they_o call_v spirit_n of_o venus_n from_o its_o seat_n and_o place_n and_o do_v assume_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o region_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n and_o with_o the_o coral_n represent_v the_o form_n of_o curdle_a milk_n but_o the_o counterfeit_n spirit_n of_o venus_n be_v now_o expel_v by_o the_o more_o noble_a be_v dilute_v and_o stick_v to_o the_o supernatant_a water_n and_o be_v mingle_v with_o it_o wash_v both_o these_o coagulum_n as_o much_o as_o you_o may_v and_o dry_v they_o several_o in_o brown_a paper_n and_o you_o shall_v have_v magistery_n of_o coral_n equal_a in_o weight_n as_o well_o from_o the_o counterfeit_a spirit_n of_o venus_n vinegar_n spirit_n of_o venus_n be_v distil_v vinegar_n as_o from_o the_o vinegar_n simple_o distil_v because_o it_o be_v the_o same_o but_o take_v that_o water_n so_o wash_v from_o the_o coral_n in_o which_o as_o i_o have_v say_v the_o counterfeit_a spirit_n of_o venus_n or_o some_o simple_a distil_a vinegar_n be_v dilute_v if_o you_o have_v otherwise_o wary_o pour_v on_o the_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n for_o if_o you_o have_v careless_o and_o without_o judgement_n pour_v on_o more_o than_o the_o coral_n will_v imbibe_n it_o will_v not_o swim_v atop_o but_o i_o suppose_v the_o affusion_n be_v skilful_o make_v and_o instill_v into_o it_o alcaly_a of_o tartar_n till_o the_o motion_n of_o ebullition_n cease_v exhale_v the_o abound_a water_n in_o a_o glass_n vessel_n place_v in_o sand_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v regenerate_v tartar_n as_o i_o have_v show_v above_o from_o the_o counterfeit_n spirit_n of_o venus_n or_o vinegar_n simple_o distil_v imbibe_v in_o alcaly_a of_o tartar_n for_o it_o be_v the_o same_o by_o this_o infallible_a argument_n that_o in_o the_o coral_n dissolve_v and_o dry_v in_o a_o bath_n there_o remain_v only_o half_a a_o drachm_n of_o acid_n salt_n from_o the_o feign_a spirit_n of_o venus_n that_o acid_n salt_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o coral_n by_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n can_v be_v alone_o wherefore_o it_o guard_v itself_o again_o in_o elementary_a water_n as_o in_o his_o mother_n lap_n and_o diffuse_v itself_o in_o she_o and_o become_v again_o counterfeit_v spirit_n of_o venus_n and_o unless_o elementary_a water_n do_v contain_v occult_a alcaly_a in_o its_o belly_n acid_n salt_n can_v not_o inhabit_v in_o it_o because_o that_o alone_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o itself_o as_o hypocrates_n have_v teach_v we_o de_fw-fr diaeta_fw-la simple_n distil_v vinegar_n perform_v also_o the_o same_o thing_n so_o that_o it_o now_o appear_v even_o to_o the_o most_o unskilful-in_a physic_n that_o this_o most_o celebrate_a spirit_n of_o venus_n here_o and_o every_o where_o be_v nothing_o else_o and_o savour_v of_o nothing_o else_o but_o distil_v vinegar_n whatsoever_o bugbears_a its_o adorer_n will_v fright_v we_o with_o and_o although_o crollius_n beguinus_n and_o other_o writer_n of_o the_o element_n of_o chemistry_n in_o express_a word_n do_v call_v it_o solvent_a vinegar_n from_o who_o the_o process_n of_o this_o vinegar_n be_v steal_v word_n for_o word_n as_o my_o hippoc._n chym._n show_v chap._n 29._o yet_o this_o poison_n of_o ignorance_n have_v infect_v not_o only_a austria_n but_o almost_o all_o upper_a germany_n witness_v these_o unskilful_a approver_n and_o their_o soolish_a partisan_n with_o their_o rhythm_n it_o will_v be_v no_o woder_n if_o as_o the_o roman_n of_o old_a so_o magistrate_n now_o will_v eject_v out_o of_o their_o city_n and_o commonwealth_n such_o harlotry_n collegiate_n and_o such_o a_o nest_n of_o babbler_n who_o do_v scribble_v of_o thing_n unknown_a even_o to_o themselves_o to_o their_o neighbour_n hurt_v low_a germany_n be_v yet_o free_a from_o this_o contagion_n so_o be_v italy_n and_o france_n and_o for_o the_o future_a i_o hope_v by_o this_o antidote_n they_o will_v be_v preserve_v now_o why_o vinegar_n distil_v from_o verdigrease_n simple_a vinegar_n from_o &_o eruga_n why_o more_o acid_n than_o simple_a in_o a_o small_a quantity_n do_v more_o powerful_o dissolve_v coral_n than_o that_o which_o be_v distil_v the_o vulgar_a way_n i_o have_v show_v the_o reason_n before_o viz._n that_o it_o happen_v because_o vinegar_n distil_v the_o common_a way_n be_v as_o yet_o dilute_v with_o much_o water_n but_o the_o elementary_a water_n be_v evaporate_v from_o that_o which_o be_v distil_v from_o aerugo_n by_o gradual_a exhalation_n no_o otherwise_o than_o in_o the_o distillation_n of_o green_n and_o humid_a vitriol_n for_o then_o the_o acid_n salt_n be_v long_o in_o the_o liquor_n will_v be_v very_o weak_a but_o when_o the_o humid_a which_o they_o call_v phlegm_n have_v by_o degree_n exhale_v and_o evaporate_v before_o distillation_n the_o acid_n salt_n must_v needs_o be_v more_o powerful_a and_o strong_a in_o a_o lesser_a quantity_n of_o water_n for_o light_n by_o how_o much_o more_o contract_v by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o
be_v turn_v to_o rust_v hypocrates_n take_v notice_n of_o this_o volatile_a acid_n of_o iron_n hence_o he_o teach_v in_o his_o tract_n de_fw-fr diata_n that_o when_o it_o be_v quench_v in_o water_n it_o acquire_v strength_n because_o the_o light_a alcaly_a in_o the_o water_n be_v a_o true_a comforter_n of_o the_o light_n acid_n in_o the_o iron_n and_o cutler_n do_v strengthen_v it_o with_o the_o alcaly_a of_o animal_n which_o be_v also_o volatile_a as_o hypocrates_n chymic_a show_v chap._n 19_o for_o this_o cause_n aristotle_n the_o 4._o meteorol_fw-la not_o without_o reason_n make_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o iron_n and_o all_o other_o metal_n gold_n say_v he_o silver_n brass_n tyn_n lead_v quicksilver_n belong_v to_o water_n but_o iron_n to_o the_o earth_n and_o galen_n say_v 4._o the_o facult_a simplic_a medicament_n that_o iron_n be_v a_o terreous_a and_o crass_a body_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o acid_n degenerate_v or_o die_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n martis_n rust_n be_v natural_a crocus_n martis_n or_o be_v separate_v by_o the_o strong_a there_o remain_v only_o the_o terreous_a principle_n as_o hippoc._n chymic_a show_v of_o alcaly_a of_o tartar_n chap._n 10._o which_o by_o the_o ancient_n and_o by_o practiser_n of_o physic_n as_o dioscorides_n witness_v be_v call_v rust_n this_o rubigo_fw-la be_v also_o prepare_v by_o art_n out_o of_o the_o dust_n or_o fileing_n of_o iron_n when_o the_o sharp_a vinegar_n be_v pour_v on_o it_o and_o it_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o again_o afterward_o dip_v in_o vinegar_n and_o dry_v then_o it_o must_v be_v wash_v with_o common_a water_n and_o dry_v and_o so_o keep_v powder_v and_o small_a and_o as_o vinegar_n so_o also_o all_o sort_n of_o acid_n rubige_n gold_n rurn_v iron_n into_o crocus_n or_o rubige_n do_v turn_v iron_n into_o rubigo_fw-la yea_o gold_n itself_o do_v occult_o and_o present_o turn_v that_o acid_n into_o rust_n as_o i_o have_v show_v chap._n 2._o hence_o we_o see_v the_o cause_n why_o gold_n can_v be_v conglutinate_v with_o iron_n unless_o it_o first_o assume_v a_o cupreous_a nature_n as_o hippoc._n chymic_a bold_o show_v chap._n 28._o concern_v the_o golden_a nail_n for_o the_o truth_n offend_v none_o nail_n a_o golden_a nail_n but_o those_o that_o hate_v it_o the_o lord_n anbert_n a_o noble_a man_n of_o france_n in_o his_o natural_a and_o moral_a history_n of_o the_o american_n island_n prove_v by_o eye_n witness_n that_o the_o unicorn_n be_v not_o a_o fourfooted_a animal_n unicorn_n the_o unicorn_n but_o a_o fish_n that_o have_v a_o horn_n grow_v in_o his_o forehead_n yet_o he_o grievous_o offend_v not_o the_o lover_n of_o truth_n but_o those_o only_o who_o make_v a_o monopoly_n of_o those_o horn_n so_o i_o never_o read_v that_o moralist_n or_o politician_n do_v envy_v the_o truth_n though_o hoarse_a grass-hopper_n chirp_v against_o it_o and_o the_o cuckoo_n subscribe_v and_o approve_v their_o note_n he_o that_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o truth_n be_v not_o perfect_a for_o a_o adept_v or_o one_o complete_o wise_a shall_v fear_v nothing_o for_o which_o cause_n i_o be_v always_o willing_a that_o my_o hippoc._n chymic_a book_n hippoc_fw-fr chymic_n a_o truth-speaking_a book_n shall_v speak_v the_o truth_n out_o and_o not_o conceal_v it_o not_o fear_v any_o thing_n nor_o respect_v either_o the_o friendship_n or_o hatred_n of_o any_o sect_n but_o that_o it_o shall_v give_v thing_n their_o proper_a name_n not_o be_v solicitous_a either_o to_o offend_v or_o please_v in_o imitation_n of_o thucydides_n who_o perceive_v the_o write_n of_o herodotus_n to_o be_v in_o great_a esteem_n i_o have_v rather_o say_v he_o displease_v by_o speak_v the_o truth_n than_o please_v by_o relate_v fable_n because_o by_o displease_v i_o gain_v but_o by_o please_v i_o hurt_v but_o i_o return_v whence_o i_o digress_v this_o most_o ancient_a rust_n of_o iron_n martis_n the_o invention_n of_o crocus_n martis_n that_o it_o may_v be_v more_o pleasant_a to_o the_o eye_n the_o curious_a begin_v to_o burn_v it_o in_o a_o acute_a flame_n into_o a_o small_a powder_n and_o from_o its_o fair_a redness_n they_o call_v it_o crocus_n martis_n but_o use_n age_n and_o experience_n be_v our_o daily_a instructor_n they_o observe_v that_o this_o be_v a_o long_a and_o tedious_a way_n of_o turn_a iron_n into_o rust_n by_o the_o aspersion_n of_o viner_n gar_o therefore_o they_o burn_v the_o dust_n or_o file_n of_o iron_n in_o a_o acute_a flame_n the_o acidity_n whereof_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n they_o find_v they_o can_v make_v more_o of_o this_o light_n and_o rare_a red_a powder_n in_o a_o day_n than_o they_o can_v do_v with_o vinegar_n in_o a_o month_n so_o that_o they_o reject_v the_o long_a and_o tedious_a and_o take_v to_o the_o quick_a way_n of_o operation_n this_o powder_n they_o call_v crocus_n martis_n from_o its_o redness_n so_o that_o file_n or_o scob_n of_o iron_n or_o its_o natural_a or_o artificial_a rust_n either_o with_o vinegar_n erode_v and_o afterward_o reverberate_v in_o the_o flame_n astringe_v crocus_n martis_n curious_o prepare_v do_v open_a and_o astringe_v or_o else_o without_o vinegar_n by_o flame_n simple_o or_o with_o vinegar_n from_o aerugo_n or_o false_a spirit_n of_o venus_n be_v convert_v into_o a_o red_a powder_n or_o liquor_n for_o it_o be_v all_o one_o and_o take_v by_o the_o mouth_n have_v a_o strengthen_v virtue_n so_o that_o they_o be_v good_a for_o the_o stomach_n and_o for_o a_o loose_a liver_n for_o dysentericks_n and_o lientericks_n and_o all_o moist_a or_o praehumid_a disease_n for_o woman_n flux_n for_o the_o gonorrhaea_n or_o incontinency_n of_o urine_n and_o all_o solutive_a distemper_n and_o the_o same_o iron_n perform_v also_o contrary_a operation_n for_o it_o open_v great_a praehumid_a liver_n and_o their_o obstruction_n it_o promote_v woman_n term_n so_o that_o it_o have_v restore_v some_o girl_n i_o say_v not_o all_o who_o be_v discolour_v by_o paleness_n to_o their_o health_n and_o beauty_n and_o therefore_o both_o philosopher_n and_o physician_n do_v unanimous_o teach_v that_o iron_n of_o itself_o do_v both_o open_a and_o bind_v experience_v also_o show_v as_o much_o which_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v account_v the_o best_a school-mistriss_n to_o we_o all_o it_o want_v not_o therefore_o the_o suspicion_n of_o fraud_n or_o ignorance_n when_o man_n shall_v passionate_o yet_o weak_o affirm_v that_o iron_n from_o its_o single_a preparation_n be_v either_o astringent_a or_o aperitive_a they_o shall_v live_v and_o die_v in_o their_o ignorance_n for_o i_o unless_o sick_a person_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v ruin_v thereby_o learn_v therefore_o not_o from_o i_o who_o have_v always_o undervalue_v vain_a applause_n but_o from_o the_o giver_n of_o all_o good_a for_o frequent_a experience_n and_o the_o company_n of_o dexterous_a philosopher_n and_o true_a practitioner_n be_v more_o to_o be_v believe_v than_o either_o a_o handful_n of_o calumniator_n or_o a_o multitude_n of_o such_o who_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o instrument_n of_o physic_n now_o they_o who_o commend_v iron_n in_o all_o disease_n for_o what_o disease_n crocus_n mart_n be_v be_v not_o good_a for_o and_o do_v prescribe_v it_o in_o every_o dropsy_n in_o the_o schirrhus_n of_o the_o liver_n in_o a_o inveterate_a jaundice_n especial_o join_v with_o a_o eeavor_n in_o hypochondriack_a melancholy_n or_o in_o disease_n of_o the_o stomach_n they_o do_v it_o not_o without_o the_o extreme_a peril_n of_o the_o patient_n it_o be_v true_a iron_n be_v very_o good_a for_o great_a liver_n loosen_a with_o moisture_n and_o tumid_a but_o when_o they_o be_v harden_v to_o a_o schirrhus_n it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o dissolve_v it_o that_o it_o rather_o confirm_v it_o and_o by_o consume_v its_o acid_n producer_n drive_v it_o to_o a_o lapideous_a hardness_n so_o that_o iron_n either_o be_v for_o what_o it_o be_v file_v or_o any_o other_o way_n turn_v to_o rubigo_fw-la have_v be_v always_o commend_v by_o sure_a euperiment_n for_o great_a and_o swell_a liver_n but_o never_o for_o dissolve_v a_o schirrhus_n so_o ferreous_a and_o acid_n water_n be_v good_a to_o attenuate_v the_o spleen_n and_o to_o open_v all_o obstruction_n of_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o belly_n arise_v from_o morbous_a acid_n as_o yet_o fluid_a as_o hippoc._n chymic_a show_v by_o clear_a experiment_n chap._n 16._o viz._n by_o consume_v the_o acid_n humour_n by_o corroborate_n the_o fibra_n and_o by_o contract_v they_o when_o loose_a that_o so_o the_o inbred_a heat_n may_v arise_v more_o strong_a in_o the_o corroborate_v member_n and_o may_v digest_v that_o which_o remain_v so_o that_o they_o who_o commend_v iron_n in_o the_o dry_a and_o acid_a disease_n of_o the_o liver_n or_o milt_z and_o do_v there_o either_o fraudulent_o or_o ignorant_o call_v it_o aperitive_a can_v escape_v the_o brand_n either_o of_o ignorant_n or_o impostor_n for_o iron_n