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A53974 The English and French cook describing the best and newest ways of ordering and dressing all sorts of flesh, fish and fowl, whether boiled, baked, stewed, roasted, broiled, frigassied, fryed, souc'd, marrinated, or pickled; with their proper sauces and garnishes: together with all manner of the most approved soops and potages used, either in England or France. By T. P. J. P. R. C. N. B. and several other approved cooks of London and Westminster. 1674 (1674) Wing P109A; ESTC R219363 168,142 480

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take it off the fire and having stood a while strain it through a fine cloth crushing the Harts-horn with a spoon gently then put to it the juyce of a Lemon two spoonfuls of Red-rose-water half a spoonful of Cinamon-water four or five ounces of fine Sugar or sweeten it according to your discretion then put it out into little Glasses and let it stand twenty four hours When you use it let it be in the Morning or about four of the clock in the Afternoon it is excellent if you dissolve it in a dish of Broth. Thus much for Jellies The next thing that will imploy our consideration and fancy will be the composition of Leaches but before we treat hereof it will be very requisite to show you the use of your Jelly and Leach They are a great second and third Course dish your Jelly being sliced forth thin and laid in your Dish Your Jelly is cut forth into Ribbonds and placed between your Jelly with your colours opposite to one another beat some of your Jelly in pieces and place it in gobblets in the middle of your Dish also garnish it with Gobblets or Diamonds of Jelly in every vacant place you may run your Jelly into a Lemon-pill with the pulp taken out LEACHES How to make a Leach all manner of ways TAke a quarter of a pound of the best Jordan Almonds blanch them and steep them in Water ten hours or more then pound them in a Marble-morter very small then put them into a Pipkin or Skillet with a quart of Milk over the fire and let them boil half an hour but continually stir it for otherways it may burn to then strain out your Milk into another Skillet through a hair-strainer then put to it an ounce of Izing-glass that had before been steept an hour and half in Milk and withal a good quantity of Cinamon with some large Mace and Nutmeg quarter'd also a pound of fine white Sugar of Musk and Ambergriese both together one grain then set it again on the fire and stir it continually till you take it off when it is enough put to it some Rosewater and dish it up in a Bason If you would have your Leaches of several colours you must follow the same method prescribed you in the tincturing your Jellies for Example tye up Spinage well beaten in a Tiffany-rag squeeze that and the juyce gives a green tincture or complexion to your Jelly or Leach if you will have your colours to be yellow or red then use in the same manner Cocheneil and Saffron but have a care you press them not too hard with your spoon and by that means break the bag and so defile your Leach c. If you would have any other colours you must make use of Syrrups which are clear and forget not to steep your Cocheneil and Saffron in Rose-water before you use it A most excellent French Leach Take three pints of Cream half a pint of Rosewater five grains of Musk dissolved in the same and half a dozen large blades of Mace boiled with half a pound of Izing-glass being steeped and washed clean put to it half a pound of Sugar being boiled to a Jelly run it through your bag into a Dish when it is cold slice it into Chequer-work and so serve it on a Plate or glasses The best way of making an Almond Leach Take two ounces of Izing-glass and lay it a steeping an hour and a half in Water shift it and boil it in fair Water then let it cool then take three pound of Almonds and blanch them when you have so done pound them in a stoen Morter and put to them some Milk to keep them from oyling after you have strain'd them add to them large Mace and shee l Ginger and boil them till they savour well of the Spice then put in your dissolved Izing-glass Sugar and a little Rosewater run these through a strainer and put it into dishes You may discolour some part of this Leach by Saffron another by Turnsole or green Wheat and another by Blew-bottles Another Leach of Almonds as white as snow Take a pound of Almonds steep them in Water six hours and blanch them into cold Water then make a decoction of half a pound of Izing-glass with two quarts of White wine and the juyce of two Lemons boil them till half be wasted when it is cold strain it then mingle them with the Almonds and strain them with a pound of double refined Sugar and the juyce of two Lemons turn it into colours by the helps aforesaid red white yellow and blew and put it into Egg-shells or Orange-pills with the pulp taken forth this Leach will appear of a lovely white to the eye Or thus Take two ounces of Izing-glass lay it two hours steeping in Water then boil it in spring Water being well dissolved set it to cool then have a pound of Almonds beaten very fine with Rosewater strain them with a pint of new Milk and put in some Mace and sliced Ginger then set them over the fire about a quarter of an hour after put in your Izing-glass some Sugar and a little Rosewater then run it through your strainer into dishes White Leach of Cream Take a pint of Cream half a dozen spoonfuls of Rosewater one grain of Musk one drop of the Oyl of Mace or a large blade boil them with a quarter of a pound of Sugar and the like weight of Izing-glass being washed clean and steeped then run it through your Jelly-bag into a Dish when it is cold slice it on a Plate in Chequer-work Creams of all sorts Barley Cream TAke half a pound of French Barley and boil it in several waters till it be soft and the water look not red then take two quarts of sweet Cream and boil it with large Mace and quarter'd Nutmeg till it be indifferent thick then have in readiness half a pound of Almonds finely beaten strain them into a dish with Rosewater having poured it into the Cream set it over the fire stir it continually till it boil then season it with Sugar Musk or Ambergriese and serve it up cold Stone Cream Take a quantity of Cream as much as you judge sufficient and proportion large Mace Cinamon and Rosewater accordingly season it well with Sugar and boil it till it taste very well of the Spice then dish it and stir it till it be no warmer than Milk coming from the Cow then put in a little Runnet and stir it together when it hath stood a while a cooling serve it up Or thus Take a quart of thick sweet Cream and mingle therewith seven or eight spoonfuls of Rosewater season it well with Sugar and boil it till one quarter be wasted then take it off and when it is off he fire stir it in the dish you intend to serve it till it be luke-warm then stir it again and put some Runnet therein when it is cold strow on Sugar and beaten Cinamon
exceeding each other these ingredients having boiled some time together then put in your Flounders and scum your Pan very well then add to them a crust of Manchet five ounces of sweet Butter season all with Salt Pepper and Verjuice and so dish it up Flounders stew'd Take large Flounders and scotch them then lay them in a deep Dish with a pint of the best Sallet Oyl poured round about a pint of Claret and White-wine Vinegar equally mixt and let there be two or three races of Ginger sliced some whole Cloves and a blade or two of Mace a Nutmeg sliced a faggot of sweet Herbs with two or three cut Onions stew all these together when they are enough serve them up on Sippets then take a handful of Parsley minced very small and put it green into your lair letting it boil but a little while then pour it upon your Fish garnish your Dish with slic'd Lemon and green Parsley Gurnet red or gray by some called Knowds how boil'd Draw your Gurnet and wash it clean then boil it in Water and Salt with a faggot of sweet Herbs then take it up and pour upon it Butter Verjuyce Nutmeg and Pepper thicken it with the yolks of three new-laid Eggs let your Dish be garnished with sliced Lemon or Barberries Jacks if small how to stew Take your Jacks and cut off the heads of them then put them into Balls of forced Meat made of Fish so that the heads may be upright indore them over with yolks of Eggs and so bake them drawing them out cut them in pieces and stew them up in a Dish with White-wine Water Salt Vinegar sweet Herbs some Anchovies Mace sliced Ginger and Nutmeg but put not in your Pike till the liquor boils and then let them be accompanied with some small forced Fish-balls yellow green and white which you may colour with juyce of Herbs having turn'd them once or twice take out your Jack-heads so forced and set them round in the Dish then take out the bodies with a slice and place them to the best advantage between and about them all over the Dish Put Smelts fryed very stiff in the mouths of your Jacks your forced Meats being round about them for variety you may make use of fryed Oysters with other small fryed Fish Lobsters stewed Take some large Lobsters being boil'd break the Meat small though you must break the shells as little as possible may be then put the Meat into a Pipkin adding thereto Claret White wine Vinegar sliced Nutmeg Salt and some Butter stew these together an hour softly being stewed almost dry put to it some more Butter stirring it well together then lay very thin Toasts in your Dish laying the Meat thereon or you may put the Meat into the shells garnish the Dish about with the Legs and lay the Barrel over the Meat with some sliced Lemon If in the Summer garnish your Dish with well-colour'd Flowers if in the Winter with such as you can procure pickled Lamprels boil'd Wash your Lamprels but take not out the guts then cut them in pieces about an inch long putting into a Pipkin twice as much Water as will cover them seasoning the Liquor with Pepper and Salt and thickning it with three or four Onions a little grated Bread and a little Barm or Ale-yeast then shred a handful of Parsley a little Winter-savory and Tyme very small Let all boil till half the broth be consumed then put in half a pound of sweet Butter give it a walm or two and serve it up Mullets boil'd Take a large Mullet having trust it round put it in your Kettle adding to your Water Salt and a handful of sweet Herbs making your Water boil before you put in your Fish which must be tyed up in a clean cloath having put in with your Fish a pint of White wine Vinegar let it boil till your Fish swim then take the Rivet and a pint of great Oysters and as much Vinegar as their Gravie four blades of Mace with a little gross Pepper boil all these in a Pipkin together till your Oysters are enough then strain the yolks of four Eggs with half a pint of Sack having put in a little Butter and Sugar put in also your Wine and Eggs then serve it on Sippets pouring on the Broth scrape on Sugar and eat it hot With this Broth you may boil a Pike nay a Capon if you will but add some roasted Chesnuts steept in Sack Muscles stewed Take Muscles wash them clean and boil them in Beer and Salt then take them out of the shells and beard them from Gravel and stones fry them in clarified Butter then pour away some of the butter and put to them a Sauce made of their own Liquor some sweet Herbs chopped a little White wine Nutmeg the yolks of four or five Eggs dissolved in Wine-Vinegar Salt and some sliced Orange give these materials a walm or two in a Pipkin and so serve them up in Scollop-shells Oysters stewed the best way Take a pottle or three pints of large great Oysters parboil them in their own Liquor then wash them in warm Water wipe them dry and pull away the Fins flower them and fry them in clarified Butter very white then take them up and put them into a large Dish with White-wine a little Vinegar five ounces of sweet Butter some grated Nutmeg large Mace Salt and three or four slices of an Orange stew them but a little while and dish them up on Sippets pouring on the Sauce and running it over with beaten Butter garnishing it with sliced Orange or Lemon Pike boil'd after an excellent manner Take a Pike● and having cleans'd the Civet trust him round and scotcht his back put him into boiling Water and Vinegar two parts Water and the third Vinegar with some Salt be sure you boil him up quick Let your Sauce be made of White-wine-Vinegar Mace whole Pepper two dozen of Cockles boiled out of their shells and washed clean a faggot of sweet Herbs the Liver stamped and put to it with a Horse-radish scrap'd or slic'd boil all these together dish your Pike on Sippets and beat up your Sauce with some good sweet Butter and minced Lemon You may garnish your Dish any how as you please Pike stewed In the same manner may be stewed Carp Bream Barbel Chevin Rochet Gurnet Conger Tench Pearch Base or Mullet or the like This is the City fashion Take any of the aforesaid Fish and having drawn and cleans'd it from blood or other impurities lay it in a Dish putting thereto as much White-wine as will only cover it and set a stewing When it boils put in the Fish and scum it and put to it some large Mace whole Cinamon and some Salt being finely stewed dish it on Sippets then thicken the Broth with the yolks of three or four Eggs some thick Cream Sugar and beaten Butter give it a walm and pour it on the Pike with some boil'd Currans and boil'd Prunes
laid all over it also Mace Cinamon some knots of Barberries and sliced Lemon scraping on some Sugar Plaice boil'd Take good large Plaice and boil them in White wine Vinegar large Mace two or three Cloves and Ginger sliced Being boil'd serve them in beaten Butter with juyce of Sorrel strain'd Bread sliced Lemon Grapes or Barberries Plaice stewed Make choice of the fairest you can get and having drawn wash'd and scotch'd them fry them a little having so done remove them into a Stew-pan putting thereto some White-wine grated Nutmeg Wine-Vinegar Butter Pepper and Salt And thus stew them with slices of Oranges or Lemons Prawns Shrimps or Craw-fish stewed First boil then pick and afterwards stew them in some Claret-Wine sweet Butter Nutmeg and Salt dish them in Scollop-shells and run them over with beaten Butter with juyce of an Orange or Lemon You may for variety sake take any of the aforesaid Shell-fish and stew them in Butter and Cream serving them in Scollop-shells Perches boil'd an excellent way Lay your Perches scotcht in a deep Dish with a pint of the best Sallet Oyl you can get half a pint of White-wine with the like quantity of Wine-Vinegar two races of Ginger sliced some whole Cloves and Mace a Nutmeg sliced and a faggot of sweet Herbs with two Onions cut not very small let these be the seasoning for your Pan then let your Liquor boil up your Fish very quick then blanch them on both sides and dish them on Sippets after this take a little White-wine Gravie and Vinegar with grated Nutmeg and a handful of Oysters cut in pieces put these all over your Fish causing them to boil almost in the Dish before you send it up pour drawn Butter over all and garnish your Dish with Barberries and Lemons Salmon boil'd the best way after the City fashion Having chin'd your Salmon take a side thereof or more and cut the pieces into a reasonable bigness wipe it only from the blood but do not wash it then take no more Wine and Water of each an equal proportion than will cover it Having made the Liquor boil with a handful of Salt and then put in your Salmon making it boil up quick adding a quart of White-wine-Vinegar keeping up a stiff fire it will be boil'd in half an hour then take it off and let it cool keeping it in a broad bottom'd Earthen Pan with the Liquor but if you intend it shall be eaten hot dish it up presently and Sauce it with Butter beaten up thick with Water adding thereto the yolks of three Eggs dissolved therein some of the Liquor grated Nutmeg sliced Lemon poured thereon garnishing the Dish with fine sierced Manchet Barberries sliced Lemons Spices and some greens fryed Salmon stewed Take a Jole or Rand of Salmon and first fry it after that stew it in a Dish on a chafing Dish of Charcoal with some Claret Wine large Mace slic'd Nutmeg Salt Wine-Vinegar sliced Orange and some sweet Butter When enough and the sauce thick Dish it on Sippets lay the Spices on it with some slices of Orange garnish the Dish with some stale Manchet grated and finely sierced Soals boil'd Take the Soals draw and fley them then boil them in Vinegar Salt White-wine and Mace but let the Liquor boil before you put them in being enough dish them up on carved Sippets let your garnish be Mace sliced Lemons Goosberries Grapes or Barberries and beat up some Butter thick with the juyce of Oranges and run it over the Fish For variety sake place all over your Soals some stewed Oysters Soals stew'd a very good way Take a pair of Soals lard them with water'd Salt-Salmon then lay them on a smooth board cutting your lard all of an equal length on each side lair it but short then flower your Soals and fry them in strong Ale till they are half done then put them in a dish with half a dozen spoonfuls of white Wine three of Wine-Vinegar three ounces of sweet Butter some slices of Orange with Salt and some grated Nutmeg cover the Dish whilst they are stewing being enough dish them up with slices of Lemon beaten Butter with the juyce of Oranges Sturgeon boil'd Take a Rand and cut it into square pieces as big as a crown piece stew them in a broad-mouth'd Pipkin with three or four large Onions some large Mace three or four Cloves Pepper Salt some sliced Nutmeg two or three Bay-leaves some White wine and Water Butter and a race of sliced Ginger stew them well together and serve them on Sippets running them over with beaten Butter sliced Lemon and Barberries let the garnish be the same Smelts stewed Take a deep Dish and put your Smelts therein put to them a quarter of a pint of White wine three ounces of Butter some great Pepper a handful of Parsley three or four sprigs of winter Savory and as much of Tyme shredded small with the yolks of three Eggs minced when you put in your Fish let these accompany stewing them together and now and then turning them with the Fish when enough serve them up on Sippets placing a top some bunches of Barberries pickled scraping Sugar thereon Scollops stewed Boil them very well in White wine fair Water and Salt take them out of the shells and stew them with some of the Liquor Elder Vinegar a few Cloves some large Mace and some sweet Herbs chopped very small being throughly enough serve them up in their own shells with beaten Butter and the juyce of Oranges Tortoise stewed Take a Tortoise and cut off his head feet and tail and boil the body in Wine Salt and Water being enough uncase the meat from the shell and stew it in a Pipkin with some Butter White wine some of the Broth a couple of whole Onions Tyme Parsley Winter-savory and Rosemary minc'd when enough serve it on Sippets Turbet boil'd or as some call it Calvere● Having drawn your Turbet wash 〈◊〉 clean then take an equal quantity 〈◊〉 Water and Wine with some Salt and bo●● it therein not putting it in till the Pa● boils adding thereto some sliced Onions large Mace a Clove or two some slice● Ginger whole Pepper and a bundle o● sweet Herbs scotch the Turbet on th● white side very thick overthwart one way only this must be done before you put it in 〈◊〉 Being half boiled put in some Orange-pill being enough dish it up with the Spices Herbs some of the Liquor Onions and sliced Lemons In the like manner you may dress Holy-burt only let your Sauce be beaten Butter sliced Lemon Herbs Spices Onions and Barberries Trouts stewed Take three or four Trouts or more according to their bigness and put them in a Dish with somewhat more than a quarter of a pint of Sack or instead thereof White wine with a piece of Butter about the quantity of a Tennis-ball a little whole Mace some Parsley a little Winter-savory and Tyme minced all together which done put them to the Trouts Let
the Italian fashion Take half a dozen Plover Partridge Woodcock or Pigeon being well cleans'd and trust put them into a Pipkin with a quart of strong broth or the same quantity of White wine with half Water puting thereto some slices of interlarded Bacon after it boils scum it and then put-in some Mace Nutmeg Ginger Salt Pepper Sugar Currans some Sack Raisins of the Sun Prunes Sage Tyme a little Saffron and dish them on carved Sippets Land-fowl of the smaller sort as Ruffs Brewes Godwits Knots Doterels Streats Pewits Ollines Gravelens Ox-eyes Redshankes c. how to boil Roast any of these Fowl till they are about half enough sticking some Cloves on the one side of them preserve the Gravy then take them and put them into a Pipkin with their own Gravy some Claret and as much strong Broth as will cover them with Mace Cloves Pepper Ginger fryed Onions Salt and a piece of houshold bread having stew'd them enough serve them up on carved Sippets Otherways how to boil small Land-fowl as Quails Plovers Rails Black-birds Thrushes Snites Wheat-ears Larks Sparrows Martins c. Take them and cut off their heads and legs and boil them in strong broth scum it when it boils and put in large Mace White wine wash'd Currans Dates Marrow Pepper and Salt having stew'd them sufficiently dish them on fine carved Sippets thicken the Broth with strained Almonds Rosewater and Sugar and garnish them with Barberries Lemon and grated Bread strewed about the brims of the dish Sea-fowl of any sort how to boil Take and boil them in Beef-broth or Water and Salt adding thereto Pepper grosly beaten a bundle of Bay-leaves Tyme and Rosemary bound up hard together and boil them with the Fowl then prepare some Cabbidge boil'd tender in Water and Salt then squeeze the Water from it and put it in a Pipkin with some strong Broth Claret-wine and a couple of big Onions season it with Salt Pepper and Mace with three or four dissolved Anchovies stew these together with a ladleful of sweet Butter and a little White wine Vinegar Your Cabbidge being on Sippets and your Goose boil'd enough lay it thereon with some Cabbidge on the breast thereof and serve it up This is the most proper manner of boiling any large Sea-fowl If of the smaller sort half roast them flash them down the breast and put them into a Pipkin with the breast downward add to them three or four Onions with Carrots sliced like lard some Mace Pepper and some Salt-butter Savory Tyme some strong broth and White wine stew it very softly till half the broth be consumed then dish it up on Sippets pouring on the broth Veldifers Woodcocks and Snites how boiled Take them with their guts in and boil them in Water and Salt being boil'd gut them and chop them small with the Liver put to it some grated White bread some of the broth they were boiled in large Mace and stew them together with some Gravy then in Vinegar dissolve the yolks of three Eggs and a little grated Nutmeg when you are about to dish them add the Eggs thereunto running the sauce ever them with some beaten Butter Capers Lemon minced small Barberries or pickled Grapes Fish Flesh and Fowl of all sorts roasted boiled frigassied or fryed Fish roasted broiled frigassied or fryed Cockles frigassied HAving boil'd your Cockles out of the shells and cleans'd them well from gravel then break ten Eggs and put your Cockles therein with Ginger Nutmeg and Cinamon beat them together with some grated bread with half a pint of Cream having made your Butter pretty hot in the Frying-pan put in your Frigassie ever and anon supplying the sides of the Pan with a little Butter when it is fryed on the one side Butter your Plate and turn it adding some fresh Butter to your Pan in with it again and fry it brown then dish it up squeezing some juyce of Lemons thereon strowing on Ginger and Cinamon If you have a desire to have it be coloured green you may do it with the juyce of Spinage if so quarter your frigassie In like manner you may frigassie Prawns Periwinkles or any other small shell-Fish Carproasted with an excellent Sauce Take a Carp whilst living draw and wash it removing the Gall Milt or Spawn having so done make a pudding of Almond Paste grated Manchet Currans Cream grated Nutmeg raw yolks of Eggs Carraway-seed candied Lemon-Pill and Salt make it stiff and put it through the Gills into the Carps belly You must roast it in an Oven upon two or three cross sticks over a brass Pan turn it and let the Gravy drop into the Pan till roasted enough put to it when disht a sauce made of White wine or Claret the Gravy of the Carp a couple of Anchovies dissolved therein Nutmeg and Manchet grated beat them up thick with some sweet Butter and the yolk of an Egg or two pour this sauce on your Fish Otherways you may take a large live Carp and when it is scaled and drawn make a little hole in the belly and with the Pudding aforesaid force his belly full then put it on a spit having stitcht the hole up close when it is enough dish it on Sippets adding to the Gravy which you must carefully save some Oyster liquor and drawn Butter your lair ought to be pretty thick then garnish your dish with small Fish fryed as Smelts Roches Gudgeons c. as also some shell-Fish stew'd or fryed Carp broiled Take a full grown Carp scale it and scrape off the slime then wipe it clean draw it and wash out the blood then steep it in White wine Wine-Vinegar with three or four Cloves of Garlick large Mace whole Cloves gross Pepper sliced Ginger and Salt let it steep thus two hours and a half then put a clear scoured Gridiron on a slow fire and broil it thereon baste it with some sweet Sallet Oyl in which was infused Tyme Sprigs of Rosemary Parsley sweet Majoram and some few Bay-leaves being broil'd enough or near upon boil up the ingredients it was steeped in for sauce adding thereto some Oyster liquor then dish it with the Spices on your Carp and the Herbs round about then run it over with drawn Butter Conger roasted Take a good large fat Conger draw wash it and scrape away the slime then cut off the Finns and spit it like a Roman S after this put some beaten Nutmeg into the belly thereof with Salt stript Tyme and some large Oysters parboil'd roast it with the skin on and preserve its Gravy for sauce You may otherways roast it cut into pieces three inches long placing Bay-leaves between every piece when it is near enough take the Gravy and boil it up with Claret wine Wine Vinegar beaten Butter and a couple of Anchovies dissolved with two or three flices of Orange Conger broiled Scald a fat Conger then cut him into pieces salt and broil it baste it with Rosemary Tyme and Savory steept in
meat out of the shells and let it stand till it be cold then lard it with salt Salmon or a salt Eel and season it with Salt Pepper and Nutmeg having made your Pye lay in the bottom thereof some sweet Butter and on it some pieces of fresh Eel or fresh Salmon and on it a lair of Lobster add to it some whole Cloves and make thus three or four lairs lay last of all some slices of fresh Eel or fresh Salmon and some whole Cloves and Butter then close it up and when baked fill it up with clarified Butter Or you may take the meat of a Lobster prepared as aforesaid and season it with Nutmeg Cinamon Salt and Pepper with a little Ginger then lay it in a Pye made somewhat in the form of a very large Lobster and lay on it some Dates cut in two sliced Lemon large Mace Barberries yolks of hard Eggs chopt and a pretty quantity of Butter close it up and when baked liquor it with White wine Vinegar Butter and Sugar and having iced it dish it up Mullet Pye Gut your Mullet scale it and wash it then dry it very well having so done lard it with a salt Eel season it with Nutmeg Pepper Mace Salt and a little Ginger very lightly then stuff its belly with a pudding made of grated Bread sweet Herbs and some fresh Eel minced add to these the yolks of hard Eggs an Anchovy washed and minced very small some Nutmeg and a little Salt then lay it in your Pye then lay on your Fish Cockles Prawns Capers yolks of hard Eggs minced small Butter large Mace and Barberries close it up and when it is baked cut open the lid stick it full of Lozenges then fill it up with beaten Butter laying on some slices of Lemon In the same manner you may bake Bace Tench or Bream Muscle Pye Take a good quantity of Muscles wash them very clean and then set them a boiling making the water to boil before you put them in being enough take them out of the shells beard them very well and cleanse them from stones and gravel then take Leeks and some sweet Herbs and mix them therewith and chop them very small adding thereunto some Nutmeg Pepper and Salt with the yolks of four hard Eggs minced small put Butter at the bottom and top of your Pye and close it up being baked liquor it with Butter White wine and slices of Lemon Oyster Pyes Save the liquor of your largest Oysters season it with Pepper and Ginger and put your Oysters therein with two or three blades of large Mace then lay the Oysters with those ingredients into a Pye add to them an Onion minced small some Currans and a quarter of a pound of Butter when it is baked cut open the lid and put in a spoonful of Vinegar with some drawn Butter shake it well together and serve it up Oysters baked with other compounds Take Oysters Cockles Shrimps and Craw-fish and season them with Salt Nutmeg and Pepper after you have well wash'd and cleans'd them from any kind of filth or gravel then have in readiness Chesnuts roasted and blanched Skirrrets boiled blanched and seasoned then have a Dish or Pasty-pan ready with a sheet of cool Butter paste having laid some Butter in the bottom lay on your several sorts of Shell-fish and on them your Chesnuts Skirrets with sliced Lemon large Mace Barberries and Butter close it and when it is baked fill it up having cut open the lid with Butter and juyce of Oranges beaten up thick you must make the Paste after this manner for every half peck of Flowre you must allow two pound and a quarter of Butter and the whites of two Eggs work it well together dry then put cold Water to it and your Paste is made this is only fit for Pasties and Pasty-pans Oyster Pyes otherways Take very large Oysters and 〈◊〉 form them season them with beaten Pepper Salt Cloves Mace and Nutmeg add to these some grated Bread and withal take a good handful of Tyme Parsley Winter-Savory a couple of Onions and mince them very small put all these materials into your Pye with Potato's boil'd and Chesnuts boil'd and blanched with the yolks of hard Eggs cut in halves lay over all Marrow sliced Lemon large Mace Butter and so close your Pye which must be made thin since half an hour is sufficient to bake your ingredients therein contain'd when it is baked pour into it a lair made of White wine Oyster liquor two yolks of Eggs and drawn Butter shake it well together and letting it stand a little while in the Oven serve it up Another very good way Parboil two quarts of large Oysters in their own liquor throw a little Salt on them and mingle them with some sweet Herbs minced small fill your Pye and put therein some large Mace sliced Le●●on a good handful of Marrow rowled in ●●●●ks of Eggs and Butter when it is ba●●●●●ke Verjuyce Sugar Butter a little Pepper and two Nutmegs grated and liquor it therewith Oyster minced Pyes Take a pottle of large Oysters parboil'd in their own liquor beard them and wash them in warm water from filth and gravel having dryed them mince them small then season them lightly with Cinamon Mace Cloves Salt Pepper Nutmeg Carraway-seed a few Raisins of the Sun minced small sliced Dates Currans Sugar and half a pint of Claret mingle these very well together and having made your Pyes about the bigness and form of a Tumbler putting Butter in the bottoms of the Pyes fill them up herewith and bake them Pike baked Draw your Pike and wash him well then lard him with pickle Herring then take a handful of sweet Herbs another of Oysters an Onion and a little Lemon-pill mince them all together add to them Nutmeg Salt Pepper Mace and Cloves then wash your Pike all over with the yolks of Eggs both inside and outside and with the aforesaid ingredients season him have a Pye in readiness made into the form of a Pike and lay him therein with Horse-radish scraped and with two handfuls of Grapes all over him having laid on a good piece of Butter close and bake your Pye then draw it and liquor it with Butter White wine Vinegar and the yolk of an Egg you may add to your lair Oysters Cockles Shrimps Prawns and Craw-fish with the yolks of hard Eggs Lemon Anchovies and Gravy Pike baked to be eaten cold Take a large Pike scale him and cleanse him then lard him with salt Eel then make a forced meat of Fish and stuff his belly therewith then season him with Pepper Cloves Mace Ginger and Nutmeg beaten then lay him into a Cossin of like form and bake him draw your Pye and pour in at the Funnel Butter White wine and the juyce of Lemon set it by and eat it when cold Prawn or Shrimp Peteets Make your Coffins very little as to the form let them be round triangle or four square or
bones and slice it but preserve the Thighs and Pinions add to the flesh of your Capon four sweet-Breads half a pint of Oysters three Lamb-stones and season them all with Nutmeg Salt Cloves Mace minced Tyme sweet Marjoram and Penniroyal lay into your Pasty-pan a sheet of paste and in the bottom thereof lay your Thighs and Pinions and upon them strow a minced Onion on these lay your flesh and upon it the sweet-Breads Lambstones and Oysters cut into halves over all a handful of boiled and blanched Chesnuts put Butter on the top and close your Pan when it is baked lair it with Claret wine strong Broth Gravy drawn Butter some Anchovies dissolved with a grated Nutmeg garnish it with slices of Lemon In the same manner you may bake a Turkey Curlew or Hernshaw baked Truss them and parboil them then season them with Pepper Salt and Ginger put them in deep Coffins with a good quantity of Butter and let the heads be visible Crane Bustard or Peacock baked to be eaten cold Bone your Bustard Peacock Crane or Turkey parboil and lard it with large Lard then season it with Salt Nutmeg and Pepper of each about two ounces and a half your Pye being ready lay in the bottom thereof some Butter with some beaten Cloves then lay in your Fowl with the rest of the seasoning thereon with a good quantity of Butter close it baste it with Saffron water and when baked and cold fill it up with clarified Butter Hen baked to be eaten cold Having parboiled a young fleshy Hen cut off the Legs Wings and Merry thought then flat the Carkass to lye handsome in the Pye after this season the flesh with Salt Pepper Cloves and Mace and put it into a Coffin with Lambstones sliced sweet-Breads Sausages some Oysters the yolks of hard Eggs and two Onions cut in halves put on half a pound of Butter and close your Pye when it is baked lair it with Claret strong Broth beaten up with the yolk of an Egg a grated Nutmeg and drawn Butter Hen baked in Pasty-pan Slice the flesh from the bones of a young Hen that hath been roasted or boiled and is cold and season it with sweet Marjoram Tyme Parsley and a large Onion minced very small with Cloves Mace and Nutmeg beaten then put your bones into the Pasty-pan first under-laying it with a sheet of fine paste let your sliced meat lye on the top hereof and over all put Butter then close it with another sheet of paste being baked batter the yolks of half a dozen Eggs being indifferent thick put to them some strong broth and a quarter of a pint of Claret wine with some Parsley boiled green and shred small stir all these together with a ladleful of drawn Butter take out the bones before you put in this lair then stir all very well together then stick the bones a top on the meat and garnish it with slices of Oranges or Lemons Herns baked to be eaten cold So bone your Hern that you do not mishape it then lard it and season it with Pepper Salt Cloves and Mace beaten then lay it into a Coffin making the head to appear out of the lid when it is baked fill it up with clarified Butter Heath-pouts Pheasant-pouts or Pea-chikens baked Take any of the aforesaid and bone them and lard them with Lard as big as your little finger almost then season them with Nutmeg Pepper Salt and a few Cloves your Pye being made lay some Butter in the bottom thereof then lay on your Fowls with good store of seasoning and Butter if you intend to eat it cold then must you also when it is baked and cold fill it up with clarified Butter if you would have your Pye to be eaten hot season your Fowl but lightly and put into your Pye with them Beef-suet and some Veal minced small some sweet herbs grated Nutmeg Pepper Salt the yolks of four raw Eggs bottoms of boiled Hartichokes Grapes or Goosberries Larks or Sparrow Pyes Take what quantity of them you think fit truss them and parboil them then season them with Pepper and Salt then lay them in a Pye with Butter on the top and bottom mingle amongst them some Marrow and a few Chesnuts boiled and blanched Mallard Pyes Take a couple or more of wild Mallards and season them very well with Pepper and Cloves beaten some Salt and a little Nutmeg lay them into a deep Coffin with store of Butter and a couple of large Onions minced small when baked liquor your Pye with Butter only or with an Anchovie Partridge minced Pyes Take a brace of Partridges and mince them mince the like quantity of Beef-suet then take Orangado and green Citron of each two ounces let the Meat be seasoned with beaten Cloves Nutmeg Mace Salt and Sugar mingle all these together and close it up in Puff-paste being baked open it and put therein half a grain of Amber-griese dissolved in Rosewater stirring it well together serve it up Pigeons Stock-doves Qails or Rails baked to be eaten cold Having made your Pye of a pottle of fine Flowre and a quarter of a pound of Butter boiled in fair Water made up quick and stiff then take half a dozen Stock-doves or Pigeons truss wash and wipe them dry then season them with Nutmeg Pepper and Salt of each two ounces and a half laying some Butter in the bottom of the Pye put in your Fowl and the remaining seasoning with good store of Butter on the top when it is baked and cold fill it up with clarified Butter If you will eat your Pye hot then use but half the seasoning and when it is baked lair it with Butter Verjuyce Sugar some sweet Marjoram boiled and chopt small with the yolk of an Egg beaten up all together Sea-fowl of all sorts baked a Swan Whopper c. Let your Swan Whopper or any other Sea-fowl be parboil'd then boned and afterwards larded then take four ounces of Salt three of Nutmeg two of Pepper and season your Fowl herewith bake them in Rye-paste made up stiff with boiling liquor if you will eat it cold if hot use but half the seasoning and bake them in fine Paste liquor'd with Claret Gravy Butter an Onion Capers or Oysters Thus you may bake Shovellers Herns Curlews Gulls Wild-Geese Tame-Geese and Muscovia Ducks Swan Pye to be eaten cold In the first place uncase or skin your Swan then bone him and lard the flesh season it lightly with Pepper Salt Cloves and Mace then make your Pye Swan-like of Rye dough and lay your Swan therein and upon it lay some sheets of Lard and Bay-leaves and Buttter on the top of that close it up and baste it with the yolks of Eggs when it is baked fill it up with clarified Butter Otherways Only pluck your Swan and skin it not scald it and take out the bones then parboil it and season it with Salt Pepper and Ginger having larded it put it into a deep Rye-coffin
and so keep them the whole year Purslain pickled Gather them at their full growth but not too old parboil them and keep them in White wine Vinegar and Sugar Or thus Wash the Stalks clean and cut them into lengths of six inches boil them in Water and Salt indifferent tender then drain and cool them after this put to them a pickle of stale Beer and wine Vinegar adding thereto some Salt if you stop them up close they will keep till the Spring following Quinces pickled First core your Quinces those which are fairest and largest the worse sort cut in pieces and boil them to make your liquor strong then put in whole Quinces and let them be a quarter boil'd then strain your liquor and put to it some Salt some strong stale Beer then lay your Quinces into a Pot and put in the liquor so stop it up close Otherways Take Quinces and neither pare or core them with your scroop boil them indifferently in Water and Salt then barrel them and cover them in the liquor they were boiled in or you may pare them and boil them in White wine into which you must put whole Cloves sliced Ginger and Cinamon Lastly you may barrel them up raw and put to them only White wine Red Cabbidge pickled Take your close leav'd Cabbidge and cut it into pieces or quarters when your liquor boils parboil it therein then take it up drain it and pickle it in Claret wine Vinegar Reddish tops pickled Half boil them then put them into White wine Salt a little stale Beer Mace and bruised Pepper Sparagrass to keep all the year Parboil them but a very little and put them into clarified Butter cover them with it the Butter being cold cover it about a Month after refresh them with new Butter and bury them under ground in a Pot covered over with leather Samphire pickled green Let your Samphire be fresh gathered and pickle it in Water and Salt when you use it boil it half a dozen walms then drain it and when it is cold put it into a pickle of Vinegar for your present use some boil it at first in Water and Salt and keep it in the same liquor but the first way is the best Otherways Pick the branches from the dead leaves of the Samphire and lay it into a small barrel then put thereto a strong brine of white Salt well scum'd when it is cold put it into the barrel cover it and keep it the whole year round when you would use it let your Water boil in a Pipkin and put your Samphire therein then take it up and when it is cold put Vinegar to it Stalks of Sherdowns or Thistles pickled These Sherdowns run up like an Artichoke and have the same resemblance in their roots you must peel both root and stalk and boil them in Water and Salt pickle them in White wine This is very serviceable for either boiled or baked Meats Shampinions pickled Parboil them a little in Water and Salt then lay them in a pickle of white wine white wine Vinegar bruised Pepper Salt and some large Mace Sleep-at-noon pickled Parboil it in water and salt then drain it from the water and when it is cold pickle it in white wine and Vinegar with a little Pepper and large Mace Tarragon pickled Strip your Tarragon from the stalk and put it into a Vessel with half white wine and half Vinegar stop it close and keep it for your use Turnip tops pickled Let your Turnip tops be young and cut off the withered leaves or branches when your water boils put them therein letting them lye till they are pretty tender then drain them from the water and let them stand till they are cold then pickle them in white wine Vinegar and Salt All manner of Sallets and Grand-Sallets A grand Sallet for the Spring THe necessary and usual ingredients are Cowslip-buds Violets and their Leaves Strawberry-leaves Brooklime Water-cresses young Lettice Spinage Alexander-buds c. you must have them all apart then take by themselves Samphire Olives Capers Broom-buds Cucumbers Raisins and Currans parboiled blanched Almonds Barberries with other pickles then prepare your standard for the middle of your grand Sallet let not the Basis be Butter as some absurdly make it but a Turnip or another hard thing on which it may conveniently stand Let your standard be like a Castle made of paste and wash'd over with the yolks of Eggs and within it a Tree made in like manner and coloured green with Herbs and stuck with Flowers you must have hereunto annexed twelve supporters round stooping to and fastned to your Castle then having four rings of Paste the one bigger than the other the biggest must cover your Castle and reach within three inches of the foot of your Supporter the second must be within two inches of that and so place as many as you think fit gradually that they may be like so many ascending steps this done place your Sallet round of one sort on the uppermost ring so round all the other till you come to the dish with every one a several sort then place all your pickles from that to the brim of your Dish severally one answering another severally then garnish your dish with all things suitable to the season Take notice that your Standard in the Summer ought to be the resemblance of a green Tree in Autumn a Castle carved out of Carrets and Turnips in the Winter a Tree hung with Snow These grand Sallets are only for great Feasts Grand Sallets of less trouble and more usual Take the Buds of all good Sallet-herbs wash them and swing them in a clean Napkin then lay th●se in a pile in the middle of the Dish 〈◊〉 about the Center lay blanched Almo●●●●l●w Figs Raisins of the Sun Currans Capers and Olives next these jagged Beets jagged Lemons Cabbage Lettice in quarters over all pour Oyl Vinegar and Sugar Another Take all sorts of good Herbs the Season doth afford the little Leaves of red Sage the smallest Leaves of Sorrel and the Leaves of Parsley pickled very small the youngest leaves of Spinage the smallest leaves of Burnet and Lettice white Endive and Charvel all finely picked and washed and swung in a Napkin then place these in the middle of your Dish and about them lay Capers Currans Olives Lemons sliced Beet-roots boiled carved and sliced Oyl and Vinegar Another In the midst of your Dish place your small Salleting on that some small Lettice finely picked and washed after that some Ellicsander-buds cut in halves lay Parsnips in quarters round the Dish being first boiled and between the quarters some small Lettice some Water-Cresses and Ellicsander-buds lastly pour on Oyl and Vinegar A Sallet of Fennel Take young Fennel about a foot long in the Spring tye it up in bunches as you do Sparagrass when your water boils put in enough to make a Dish after it is boiled drain it well dish it as you do Sparagrass and serve it up
little Cream then set on about a pint and a half of Cream over the fire and put your pounded Almonds therein with some Cinamon large Mace and a grain of Musk fastned to a thread stir it continually that it burn not to the bottom till it be thick then take it off the fire and beat in the yolks of four or five Eggs with the whites of two so season it with Sugar or Orangado and bake it either in a Dish or Paste Or you may only strain beaten Almonds with Cream yolks of Eggs Sugar Cinamon and Ginger boil it thick fill your Tart and when it is baked ice it Damsin Tart. Boil them very well in wine strain them with Cream Sugar Cinamon and Ginger then boil them again and so fill your Tart. Strawberry Tart. Wash your Strawberries which you must procure of the midling size and put them into your Paste season them with Cinamon Ginger and a little red Wine on the top lay Sugar let it stand in the Oven about half an hour then draw it ice it and scrape on Sugar Cherry Tart. Stone your Cherries and lay them in the bottom of your Pye with beaten Cinamon Ginger and Sugar then close it up bake it and ice it when it is baked pour into it Muskadine and Damask water well mingled together and scrape on Sugar Medler Tart. Your Medlers that are rotten are only fit for the purpose which you must strain into a Dish and then set them over a Chafing-dish of coals season it with Sugar Ginger and Cinamon adding thereto some yolks of Eggs beaten having boiled half a quarter of an hour lay it into your paste being baked scrape on Sugar Pine-apple Tart. Take three handfuls of Pine-apples the pulp of as many Pippins with a pricked Quince when they are well beaten put to them three quarters of a pint of Cream a little Rosewater the yolks of five Eggs with half a quarter of a pound of Sugar you may thin it with more Cream if you find it too thick let your Paste in which you put these ingredients be thin low and dryed so close it up and bake it A Spring Tart. Gather what buds are not bitter also the leaves of Primroses Violets and Strawberries with young Spinage and boil them and put them into a Cullender then chop your Herbs very small and boil them over again in Cream add thereunto so many yolks with the whites as will sufficiently thicken your Cream to which you must add some grated Naples bisket colour all green with the juyce of Spinage and season it with Sugar Cinamon Nutmeg and a little Salt you may bake it in Puff-paste or otherways Taffety Tart. Having wetted the Paste with Butter and cold water rowl it very thin then lay Apples in lays and between every lay of Apples strow some fine Sugar and some Lemon-pill cut very small let them bake an hour then ice them with Rosewater Sugar and Butter and wash them over with the same then strow more fine Sugar on them and put them into the same Oven again you may serve them either hot or cold Cowslip Tart. Take three quarts of the blossoms of Cowslips mince them and pound them in a Morter put to them a quarter of a pound of Naple-bisket grated a pint of Cream and put them into a Skillet and let them boil a little on the fire then take them off and beat in the yolks of half a dozen Eggs with some Cream make it thick over the fire but let it not curdle season it with Sugar a little Rosewater and Salt your best way is to let your Cream be cold before you stir in your Eggs then bake it in Paste or Dish Cream Tart. Take Quinces Pears Wardens and Pippins slice them into quarters boil them and strain them into Cream as also Malagatoons Necturus Apricocks Peaches Plums or Cherries fill your Tart and lay on the top preserved Citron when it is baked beat Rosewater and Sugar and pour thereon A Tart of green Pease Boil your Pease tender and drain them well in a Cullender season them with Salt and Saffron and put some Sugar and sweet Butter then bake it almost an hour then draw it forth of the Oven and ice it put in a little Verjuyce and shake them well together then scrape on Sugar and serve it Prune Tart. Stew two pound of Prunes in as much Claret wine as will cover them being tender strain them then wash and rub them all together and pour in some of the liquor they were stewed in to wash the Prunes from the stones and this will be instrumental to carry all off but the skin and stones then set what you have strained over a Chafing-dish of coals with a little whole Cinamon large Mace a little Orangado and Citron minced season it with Sugar Rosewater beaten Cinamon and Ginger let it boil up till it be thick after this take out your whole Spice let not the Walls of your Tart be above an inch and a half high and dry it first in an Oven you may make it corner'd fashion either in six or in eight then put in your stuff and let no corner be empty but with your spoon plant it every where put it into the Oven and let it stand a little when you draw it stick it with Lozenges and scrape on Sugar A Goosberry Tart baked green and clear as Crystal When you have form'd your Tarts into what form you think fit strow some Sugar in the bottom of them then take large round Goosberries pick'd and lay them therein one by one covering the bottom and sprinkle thereon some Sugar then lay on another lay and cover that with Sugar and so continue doing till your coffins be full let the lid of your Tarts be carved and bake them quick by which means they will be green and clear So will Codlins bake green if you order them as you do the Goosberries and cutting the lids but if you would have your fruits baked red bake them slowly and let their lids be close Puff-paste how to make it the best way Take a pottle of Flower and the whites of half a dozen Eggs make it up into Paste with cold Water but make it not too stiff work it well and rowl it forth four square into a sheet as thick as your finger then take three pound of Butter and beat it well with a Rowling-pin then lay it on in slices all over your Paste and as thick as your finger and strow a little Flowre over it then rowl up your sheet of Paste like a coller with the Butter within squeeze and close it at both ends with your Rowling-pin scruise it all along the rowl of Paste and rowl it broad and long-ways then clap up both ends and make them meet in the middle one over the other and fasten it down again with the Rowling-pin rowling it forth every way as thin as it was at first when you laid on the
Butter then flowre your board well underneath and spread it over with Butter roul it up and work it as before thus do three or four times till the aforesaid Butter be spent In the Summer you must make your Puff-paste in the morning and set it in some cool place In the Winter you must beat your Butter very well otherways its hardness will break your Paste Rice-Tart Take a quantity of Rice and boil it very tender in Milk or Cream then pour it into a Dish and season it with Nutmeg Ginger Cinamon Salt Sugar and the yolks of six Eggs put it into your Paste with some juyce of Orange close it bake it and scrape on Sugar Warden Tart. Take two dozen of Wardens pare them and slice them into your Tart put to them as many Cloves a pound and a quarter of refined Sugar six or seven blades of Cinamon broken into pretty big pieces four races of Ginger sliced let it soak in the Oven four hours at least then draw it ice it with double refined Sugar Rosewater and Butter Pippin Tart. Take what quantity you think fit of fair Pippins pare them and core them having cut them into quarters then stew them in Claret wine whole Cinamon and sliced Ginger stew them about half an hour then put them into a Dish to cool but break them not after you have laid them orderly into your Tart lay upon them some green Citron minced small candyed Orange or Coriander and some Sugar when it is baked ice it and scrape on some Sugar A Tart made of Quinces Wardens Pears and Pippins Take eight Pippins five Quinces four Wardens six Pears pare them and slice them into thin slices then season them with beaten Cinamon Orange and Citron candyed and minced or for want of that you may use the raw Pills of Lemon or Orange minced small lay on the top of all two pound of Sugar then close up your Paste Pasty-pan or Dish bake it and ice it scraping on Sugar Spinage Tart of three colours Take three handfuls of young Spinage wash it clean and put it into a Skillet of boiling Water being tender boil'd have in readiness three pints of Cream boil'd with Cinamon that is whole quarter'd Nutmeg and one grain of Musk then strain the Cream with the yolks of fourteen Eggs and the boiled Spinage into a Dish with some Rosewater a little Sack and some fine Sugar boil all these over a Chafing-dish of coals and stir it continually so that you keep it from curdling when your Tart is dryed in the Oven fill it therewith having first made three distinct colours thereof Another very good way Make your Tart with works about an inch high then provide a good quantity of Spinage having beaten it very well strain it then beat Almonds with rose-Rose-water very small and mix them therewith if you have a quart of this composition add to it a dozen Eggs with half the whites with one grain of Musk beat these all together and when your Tart is dryed in the Oven fill it herewith and bake it You were better bake it in a Pasty-pan making your Paste of cold Butter and Water it being fitted to the pan put in your Tart-stuff and let it bake gently uncovered in an Oven slenderly heated then fet it on a Plate and stick it full of small Comfits or sprigs of preserved Barberries or Orangado sliced or what other Sweet-meats you have by you A Tart made after the French fashion Take half the breast of a cold roasted Turkey mince it and beat it with half a pound of Lard minced the marrow of two bones half a pound of Butter the juyce of two Lemons and a pound of Sugar add to these half a pound of blanched Almonds pounded in a Morter with Rosewater mix all these together then slice a piece of green Citron and put thereto the yolks of half a dozen Eggs beaten having mingled them well together fill your coffin herewith Bacon Tart. Take new Lard or fat Bacon the freshest you can get if it be not fresh water it two or three days then cut it into pieces about an inch long and after that into square pieces mingle it with as much green dryed Citron of the same cut beat as much sweet Almonds with Rosewater mix these together with good store of Sugar and a little beaten Ginger and a spoonful of Oyl your Tart being made round and shallow lay in this composition sticking thereon green Citron then close your Tart or you may bake it in a Pasty-pan which is the better way in an hours time it will be baked then draw it and stick the lid with sliced Citron strow on some small perfum'd Carraway Comfits you may eat it hot or cold but best cold An excellent way to make an Almond Tart. Having blanch'd your Almonds beat them in a Marble Morter with Rosewater to keep them from Oyling mix them with half the weight of Sugar a quarter of the weight of Pine-kernels a small quantity of white Bread grated the yolks of four Eggs with half the whites some preserved Citron Orange or Lemon minced mingle these together with Cream then fill your Tart herewith bake it in an Oven not too hot and let it not stand there too long when it is baked stick it with Preserves and Carraway comfits A Clary Tart. Take two handfuls of Clary wash it and cut it indifferently small then beat it with the yolks of eight Eggs and half their whites put it into a Frying-pan with good store of sweet Butter sweeten it and stir it well as it fryeth fry it but a little while and have a special care you burn it not then take two handfuls of Spinage boiled very tender press out the water and mince it small then take two or three Potatoes boiled and minced with some Marrow season all these together with Nutmeg Mace Salt Sugar Verjuyce and the pulp of Lemon chopped small your Tart being made lay in this composition and on the top place the Marrow of two or three bones as whole as you can having closed it bake it in an Oven not over hot an hour and half then make a Caudle of yolks of Eggs Cinamon Verjuyce Butter Sugar and sliced Lemon beat these together till it boileth your Tart being baked pour this Caudle into it scrape on Sugar and serve it up Apricock Tart. Take a quantity of Apricocks three quarters ripe scrape the out-side off and put them into Water as you scrape them having raised your Tart dry them and fill it therewith strow good store of Sugar on the top close it bake it an hour and scrape on Sugar Codling Tart. Take your Codlings and scald them letting them stand an hour in the same Water that scalded them being covered and this will make them look very green then put them into your Tart whole or in quarters with Sugar and a little Musk close them and let your lid be carved whilst it is baking
fire till it boils then take it off and strain it having two Dishes the first straining pour in again and let it run into the other dish till it be clear Jelly of Raspisses First strain your Raspisses and to every quart of juyce add a pound and half of Sugar pick out some of the fairest and having strowed Sugar in the bottom of the Skillet lay them in one by one then put the juyce upon them with some Sugar reserving some to put in when they boil let them boil apace and add Sugar continually till they are enough Jelly for service of several colours Take four pair of Calves feet a Knuckle of Veal and a fleshy Capon prepare them as in the crystal Jelly boil them in three gallons of Spring water till the one half be consumed then strain it into an earthen Pan and let it cool after this pare the bottom and top and dissolve it again and divide it into four equal proportions and put them into as many Pipkins which will contain about five pints a piece put into one Saffron into the second Cocheneil beaten with Allum into the third Turnsole and let the last have its proper colour put to every Pipkin a quart of White wine and the juyce of two Lemons put to the last Jelly one race of Ginger pared and sliced and three blades of large Mace to the red Jelly two Nutmegs and the quantity of as much Cinamon with the same of Ginger To the Turnsole put the like quantity of each with some whole Cloves Lastly to the Amber and yellow Jelly the like quantity of Spices Then take the whites of a dozen and a half of Eggs and beat them with six pound of double refined Sugar and divide this into four parts putting each proportion into every several Skillet boil these again then take them off and strain them once more set it over the fire and when it boils up take it off and strain it into an earthen Pan so let it cool and keep it for your use Jelly of Pippins Amber colour Take a dozen fair Pippins and core them boil them in three pints of fair spring Water till one half is consumed then put in half a pint of Rosewater a pound and half of fine Sugar and boil it uncovered till it come to the colour of Amber if you would know when it is enough drop some thereof from your spoon upon a piece of glass if it stand it is enough then run it into an earthen Pan upon a Chafing-dish of coals and while it is warm fill up your Boxes or Printing Moulds with a spoon let it stand till it be cold then turn it ou● of your Printing Moulds and serve it at your pleasure The same Jellyed as red as a Ruby Take the same quantity of Pippins as aforesaid and core them then boil them in the like quantity of spring Water with a pound and half of fine Sugar boil it covered close till it be red the boiling either open or covered gives them the difference of complexion Where note let your Boxes lye four or five hours in Water before you put in your Jellies and it will not stick to them Jelly of Oranges Shave your Oranges thin quarter them and lay them in Water three days shift them twice a day then boil them very tender in several Waters till the bitterness be gone having dryed them with a cloth cut them into thin slices cross the quarters then take their weight of fine Sugar fill a pint of juyce of Apple-Johns and spring Water strong of the Apples as you can make it then mingle the sliced Oranges and liquor together your Sugar being finely beaten and wet with Water boil it a while scum it and put the Oranges and Apple liquor into it boil it till it be ready to jelly then put in the juyce of four Oranges and Lemons together boil it a little after this and add to it if you think fit a little Musk and Ambergriese tyed in a Tiffany-rag Otherways Take the juyce of a dozen and a half of Oranges with a quart of the aforesaid stock let them boil together a quarter of an hour seasoned as was directed in the crystal Jelly if too weak add some Izing-glass as much as may suffice if two strong put thereto some Rhenish wine clarifying it with the whites of Eggs then run it into your bags In the like manner you may make Jelly of red Currans the juyce thereof being mingled with a little Rhenish wine in the Winter season you may use the Syrrup of Mulberries Barberries or the Syrrup of Orangado so will you have your several colour'd Jellies with their several tastes Harts-horn Jelly Take the Brawn of four Cocks steep it in Water a day and a night and shift it twice or thrice in that time then take four ounces of Harts-horn and boil these together near upon two hours then strain the broth into a Pipkin and let it be cold after this take off the bottom and top then put in your clean Jelly into a Pipkin and season it as you did your crystal Jelly before only adding thereto a little China-root sliced you may also add Majesty of Pearl or Corral in stead thereof then put it over the fire again for the space of about a quarter of an hour then clarifie it with whites of Eggs and run it through your bags as aforesaid and so preserve it for your use This Jelly is a very great Cordial restringent and will strengthen very much the back Another most excellent way Take what quantity you please of Harts-horn the like of Izing-glass and Dates the same of sliced Figs and Prunes to half a pound of the aforesaid ingredients put a pound of Sugar of Cinamon and Ginger each half an ounce a quartern of Mace and the like of Cloves half an ounce of Nutmegs and a little red Saunders slice your Spices but let your Cinamon be put in whole you may do well to add a stick of Liquorish A most excellent white Jelly Take a couple of Capons boil them and take away the fat and lungs first of all having soaked them in water three or four hours immediately after trussing let the Water you boil them in be at least two gallons unto which you must put a gallon of White wine scum these and boil them to a Jelly strain the Broth from the grounds and blow off the fat clean then take a quart of the Jelly-broth and a quart of Cream a pound and a half of Sugar and a quarter of a pint of Rosewater mingle these all together and let them have a walm or two over the fire with half an ounce of fine sierced Ginger then set it a cooling and slice it or cast it into Printing-Moulds A most incomparable Jelly for a weak back Take a quart of spring Water and put therein two Ounces and a half of Harts-horn boil it over a soft fire till it waste to a pint then
Cream made with Snow Take a pint and half of Cream and boil it with a stick or two of Cinamon thicken it with Rice-flower and the yolks of Eggs having seasoned it with a little Salt rose-Rose-water and Sugar let it have a walm or two then put it into a Dish and lay clowted Cream upon it and fill up the Dish with froth of Cream that comes up to the mouth of the Churn when you make Butter sprinkle it with Rosewater and scrape Sugar thereon with some Pine-kernels Cream with Snow made otherways Take a pint of Cream three whites of Eggs half a quartern of Rosewater four ounces of double refined Sugar beat these together very well in a deep Bason with Musk and Ambergriese dissolved having in readiness a Silver Dish or China Bason take a Manchet and cut away the top and bottom crust then lay it in the bottom of your Dish and stick thereon a sprig of Rosemary then beat your aforementioned materials up together and as it doth froth so lay the froth with a spoon therein till you have filled the Dish Otherways Take the whites of eight Eggs and having mingled therewith some Rosewater beat them very well together with a bunch of Feathers by which means in the working you will make your whites to look just like Snow having then as aforesaid laid the crum of a Manchet in the bottom of your Dish with a branch of Bays stuck thereon lay in the bottom some thick clowted Cream and on the top thereof lay your Snow in heaps Cheese Cream Your Curds being well cleans'd from the Whey season them with beaten Cinamon Sugar and Rosewater then fill herewith two or three dishes with about a pint a piece in each then lay trenchers on the top of themwith a board and so press them till they are like green Cheeses then turn them out whole into your Dish have in readiness a pottle of Cream with whole Cinamon large Mace and a Nutmeg quarter'd with the yolks of half a dozen Eggs beaten with some rose-Rosewater put it in a little before you take it off the fire season it with some fine Sugar when it is almost cold put it above and beneath the Cheeses Some only season your pure fresh Cream with beaten Cinamon Nutmeg Rosewater and Sugar with as much grated Naples-bisket as will make it thick so pour it over your Cheeses as is afore specified and scrape on Cinamon and Sugar Apple Cream Take nine sound Pippins pare slice or quarter them put them into a Skillet with some Claret wine a race of Ginger sliced thin a little Lemon-pill cut small and some Sugar let these stew together till they be soft then put them into a Dish and when they are cold take a quart of Cream boiled with some Nutmeg and mingle it with your Apple-stuff till you have reduced it to what thickness you think is most convenient for your purpose Another way to make Apple Cream Take eight or ten Pippins pare core and quarter them then boil them in a pint of White wine and a pint of Sack with a Pill of minced Orangado some whole Cinamon and Ginger sliced half a pound of Sugar and keep them covered until they are boiled to a Jelly then lay them by spoonfuls up high in a Dish when they are cold pour in your Cream boiled as aforesaid stick your Rocks of Jelly with sliced Citron You may avoid using any wine only adding a pound of Sugar if the quantity of your Pippins extend to a dozen boil them in no more Water than will cover them when they are boiled enough they will be as red as a Ruby and as clear Quince Cream Take a convenient quantity of Quinces and when your Water boils put them therein when they are tender boiled take them up and peel them strain them and mingle them with fine Sugar then make it of a convenient thickness with sweet Cream or you may boil the Cream with a stick of Cinamon but put it not to the Quinces till it be cold in the same manner you may order Wardens or Pears Or thus you mayorder your Quinces let them be unpared and put them into Water which must boil first when they are boiled tender strip their skin and core them then season them with beaten Ci●amon Ginger Orangado dryed Citron minced small Carraway comfits Rosewater and Sugar your Cream being boiled thus seasoned and in a manner cold put it in among your Quinces by spoonfuls Cream called Sack Cream Whilst three pints of Cream is boiling on the fire beat the yolks of eight or nine Eggs with some Sack and put it into your Skillet keeping it stirring till it come to a curd then run it through a strainer and save your curd being sever'd from your whey season it with beaten Cinamon Ginger Nutmeg Sugar and Rosewater so lay it in your Dish and strow on Cinamon and Sugar Or only take a quart of Cream and set it on the fire and when it is boiled drop in two spoonfuls of Sack and stir it well so that you keep it from curdling then season it with Sugar and Rosewater Rasberry Cream You must boil up your Cream as the former then take a pretty quantity of Rasberries and mingle with your Cream bruising them well when your Cream is almost cold season it with Sugar and Rose-water stir them well together strow on Sugar and dish it up Red-currans Cream Bruise as aforesaid your Currans with a ladleful or two of your Cream being first boiled then strain them then put your strained stuff to the said Cream but not before it be almost cold and it will be purely red Cabbidge Cream Set three quarts of new Milk over the fire and scum it as long as any froth ariseth then empty it into seven or eight bouls as fast as you can without frothing then set them where the wind may come when they are somewhat cold gather the Cream on the top with your hand crumpling it together and lay it on a Plate when you have laid four or five layings one upon the other then take a feather and wet it in Rosewater and Musk and stroke over it then sierce a little grated Nutmeg and fine Sugar and lay on three or four lays more then put all the Milk to boil again and when it just riseth up distribute it as before into your bouls and use it in like manner thus you may do four or five times still laying on your Cream as before and so order it that it may lye round and high as a Cabbidge let one of the first bouls stand because the Cream of it will be thickest and most crumpled and lay on that last on the top of all when you serve it up scrape on Loaf-sugar here note that this must be made over night for next days dinner and in the morning for supper Another excellent way Take two gallons of new Milk and when it boileth put therein a quart of Cream
Oatmeal steep it in warm Milk all night next morning drain it and boil it in three pints of Cream when it is cold put to it the yolks of half a dozen Eggs and but half the whites Cloves Mace Saffro●● Salt Dates sliced and Sugar boil it in a Pipkin serve it with beaten Butter and stick it with sliced Dates and serape on Sugar you may for variety add Raisins of the Sun all manner of sweet Herbs being seasoned as before Or you may take great Oatmeal pick and scald it in Cream then season it with Nutmeg Cinamon Ginger Pepper Currans you may either bake it in a Dish or boil it in a Napkin serve it with beaten Butter and Sugar scraped thereon Oatmeal Pudding after the best manner Take great Oatmeal well pick'd and wash'd and bind it up in a bag then boil it in Beef-broth tender then take some Cream and boil it with large Mace and sliced Nutmeg then take it off the fire and slice a Manchet very thin into the Cream to a quart thereof take eight Eggs the whites but half so many and mix it with your Oatmeal then add thereto a good quantity of Beef-suet Rosewater Salt and Sugar stir them will together butter the bottom of your Dish and so bake it Rice-flowre Pudding Thicken a pottle of Milk with as much Rice-flowre as will make it as thick as Batter then boil it with Cinamon and large Mace then put into it a piece of Butter and stir it continually when it is indifferently thick put it into an earthen-Pan to cool when it is almost cold add to it two handfuls of Currans a little Sugar beaten Cinamon and a handful of minced Dates with the yolks of half a dozen Eggs the whites of three omitted butter the bottom of your Dish and pour in your Pudding you will do well to garnish the brims of your dish with paste when it is baked scrape on Sugar Rice-pudding in guts Take a pottle of Milk set it over the fire and put therein three quarters of a pound of Rice well pick'd and wash'd with a little beaten Ma●e and boil it till the Mace be dry then pour your Rice into a strainer that you may drain it from its moisture then put to it the yolks of eight Eggs and the whites of four three quart●rns of Sugar a quarter of a pint of rose-Rose-water a pound and half of Currans and the like quantity of Beef-suet minced season it with Nutmeg Cinamon and Salt then d●y the small guts of a Hog Sheep or Heifer being well cleansed and steeped fill your guts with the aforesaid ingredients cut your guts a foot long tye them both ends together a quarter of an hours boiling will serve the turn Or you may boil the Rice first in Water then in Milk after that with Salt in Cream then take half a dozen Eggs grated Bread good store of Marrow minced small some Nutmeg Sugar and Salt fill the guts put them in a Pipkin and boil them in Milk and rose-Rosewater Rice-pudding baked Boil the Rice tender in Milk and season it with Nutmeg Mace Rosewater Sugar Eggs and but half the whites grated Bread with Marrow minced then putting in a little Ambergriefe bake it in a Dish the bottom whereof must be butter'd Hasty-pudding in a Dish Take three pints of good thick Cream and when it boils put therein two penny Manchets grated and mingled with a quarter of a pint of Flowre a quarter of Sugar Nutmeg Salt and half a pound of Butter stir it continually and put thereto the yolks of half a dozen Eggs when it is boiled enough pour it into a Dish stick it with preserved Orange-pill run it all over with Butter and scrape upon it some double refined Sugar Hasty-pudding in a bag Take a quart of thick Cream with two spoonfuls of Flowre season it with Sugar Nutmeg Salt wet your bag and flowre it then pour in your Cream whilst it is hot when it is boiled butter it This Pudding is not inferiour to any Custard Or you may take a pint of good Milk put thereto a handful of Raisins of the Sun with as many Currans and a piece of Butter then grate a Manchet and Nutmeg and put thereto a handful of Flowre when the Milk boils put in the bread let it boil a quarter of an hour then dish it up 〈◊〉 beaten Butter Hasty-pudding the bost way made Take a quart of good thick Cream and the quantity of a French Roll and half ●rated or rather sliced thin when your Cream boils put in your Bread with grated Nutmeg Cloves Cinamon Mace and Ginger beaten add thereto a spoonful 〈◊〉 two of Flowre incorporate these well ●ogether and keep it stirring as it boils put in a spit of Butter then take the yolks of four Eggs and the whites of two beat them and put them into your Skillet or Pipkin with a handful of Sugar and a little Rosewater then stir it well till you perceive it to thicken and boil then put it out into the Dish you intend to serve it up in set it over a Chafing-dish of coals and heat a Fire-shovel red hot then hold it close to the top of your Pudding till you perceive it look brown then scrape on some Sugar and serve it Andolians or Blood-puddings Having soaked your Hogs-guts turn them scour them and steep them in Water twenty four hours then take them out wipe them dry and turn the fat side outward Then take Pepper chopped Sage a little Cloves and Mace beaten Coriander-seed and Salt mingle all together and season the fat side of the guts then turn that side inwards again and draw one gut over another to what bigness you please then boil them in a Pot or Pan of fair Water with a piece of interlarded Bacon and some Spices with a little Salt tye them fast at both ends and make them of what length you please Or you may take blood and strain it three parts of Blood to two of Cream a couple of Manchets and Beef-suet cut square like Dice the yolks of half a dozen Eggs Salt sweet Herbs Nutmeg Cloves Mace and Pepper As for your blood you may either take that of a Goose Sheep Calf Lamb or Fawn A most incomparable rare Marrow-pudding Take the Marrow of four Marrow-bones two French Rolls half a pound of Raisins of the Sun ready boiled and cold Cinamon a quarter of an Ounce fine beaten two grated Nutmegs a quarter of a pound of Sugar a quarter of a pound of Dates Sack half a pint a quarter of a pint of Rosewater ten Eggs two grains of Ambergriefe and two of Musk dissolved Lastly have in readiness a deep Dish and lay in the bottom some slices of French Bread and strew thereon Nutmeg Cinamon and Sugar mingled together and sprinkle the slices with Sack and Rosewater then lay on some Raisins of the Sun some sliced Dates and good big pieces of Marrow And thus make two or three lays of
them three Eggs three pints of Cream Cloves Mace Saffron Salt Rosewater Sugar Currans three quarters of a pound of Beef-suet and the like quantity of Dates if you would have your Pudding green colour it with Spinage and all manner of sweet Herbs stamped amongst it as Savory sweet Marjoram Rosemary Penniroyal c. but if yellow put therein only saffron-Saffron-water An Italian Pudding Take a fine Manchet and cut it into square pieces like Dice then put to it half a pound of Beef-suet minced small Raisins of the Sun Cloves Mace Dates Sugar Marrow Rosewater Eggs and Cream mingle all these together then Butter the bottom of your Dish and put in the aforementioned ingredients about three quarters of an hour it will be baked then scrape on Sugar Some Italians use to take half a pound of grated Parmisan or old Cheese a penny Manchet grated sweet Herbs chopped very small Cinamon Pepper Salt Nutmeg Cloves Mace four Eggs Sugar and Currans bake it in a Dish or Pye or boil it in a Napkin being boiled serve it with beaten Butter Sugar and Cinamon French Pudding Take a pound of Raisins of the Sun two penny white-loaves chopt and cut into dice-work a pound of Beef-suet finely minced somewhat more than a quartern of Sugar twelve or fourteen Dates sliced a grain of Musk a dozen and a half pretty big lumps of Marrow Salt a pint of Cream half a dozen Eggs beaten with it Cloves Mace Nutmeg Salt and a Pippin or two pared with a couple of pome-Pome-waters sliced and put in the bottom of the Dish before you bake it if you find your ingredients too many or your Dish or Pan be too little to hold them divide them in two equal parts and bake them a part If you would make a French Barley Pudding thus you must do Take a quart of Barley and boil it then add to it the quantity of Bread as amounts to a Manchet then beat a pound of blanched Almonds with Rosewater and strain them with Cream then take the yolks of eight Eggs and the whites of four and beat them with Rosewater season it with Nutmeg Mace Salt Marrow or Beef-suet cut small then filling the guts herewith boil them Puddings of Swines Lights Take your Lights and parboil them then mince them very small with Suet and mix them with grated Bread Cream Currans Eggs Nutmeg Salt and Rosewater so fill the guts A very good Pudding Take the crums of white Bread the like quantity of white Flowre the yolks of four Eggs and as much Cream as will make it as thick as pancake Batter then butter your Dish bake it and scrape on Sugar White Puddings the best way to make them Take Hogs Umbles and boil them very tender then take some of the Lights with the Heart and all the fleshy part about them picking the sinewy skins from them all then chop the meat very small and put to it some of the Liver finely sierced some grated Nutmeg the yolks of half a dozen Eggs a pint of Cream two or three spoonfuls of Sack Sugar Cloves Mace Nutmeg Cinamon Carraway-seed a little Rosewater good store of Hogs-fat and some Salt let your guts lye a steep in rose-Rose-water till you fill them Another approved way Take three pints of great Oatmeal pick'd very clean steep it in Milk three or four hours then drain the Milk from it and let it lye all night in Water that is warm in the Morning drain it from the Water and put to it two pound of minced Beef-suet half a score Eggs with half their whites a quarter of an ounce of Nutmegs as much Sugar a little Mace a quart of Cream and a little Salt mix them well together and fill your guts herewith Cambridge Pudding Sierce grated Bread through a Cullender and mingle it with some Flowre minced Dates Currans Nutmeg Cinamon and Pepper minced Suet new Milk warm fine Sugar and Eggs take away some of their whites and incorporate all together Take half a Pudding on the one side and half a Pudding on the other and put Butter in the midst putting the one half of the Pudding aloft upon the other made round like a Loaf put in your Pudding when the liquor boileth and when it is enough cut it in the midst and serve it up All sorts of Forcings or Farcings for any Roots Land-fowl Sea-fowl or any other joynts of Meat Roots as Mellons Pompions c. HAving taken the seeds out of your Mellon cut it round two fingers deep then let your farcing or stuffing be grated Bread beaten Almonds Rosewater and Sugar with some of the Pulp of the Mellon stamped with it also Bisket-bread pulverized some Coriander-seed candied Lemon-pill minced some beaten Mace and Marrow minced small beaten Cinamon yolks of raw Eggs sweet Herbs Saffron and Musk a grain then fill your rounds of Mellons and put them in a flat bottom'd Dish with Butter in the bottom and so bake them Let your sauce be made of White wine and strong broth strained with beaten Almonds Sugar and Cinamon serve them on Sippets finely carved give this Broth a walm and pour it on your Mellons with some fine scraped Sugar dry them in the Oven and serve them In the same manner you may do them whole also Cucumbers Pompions Gourds great Onions Parsnips Turnips Carrots c. Farcings or Stuffings for any sort of Fowl Take Mutton Veal or Lamb mince it and put to it some grated Bread yolks of Eggs Cream Currans Dates Sugar Nutmeg Cinamon Ginger Mace juyce of Spinage sweet Herbs Salt and mingle all together with some whole Marrow if you would have your farcing look yellow use Saffron water Or you may use this farcing take a Calves Udder boiled and cold and stamp it with Almond-paste Cheese-curds Sugar Cinamon Ginger Mace Cream Salt raw Eggs and some Marrow or Butter Another excellent Farcing for any sort of Fowl Take part of a Leg of Veal and mince it with some Beef-suet sweet Herbs grated Bread Eggs Nutmeg Pepper Ginger Salt Dates Currans Raisins candyed Oranges Coriander-seed and a little Cream bake or boil them you must thicken them with the yolks of Eggs Sugar and Verjuyce and serve them on Sippets strow on Sugar and garnish your Dish with Lemon sliced Otherways Take Rice-flowre and strain it either with Cream or Goats-milk and the brawn of a Capon roasted minced and stamped boil them to a good thickness with some Marrow Rosewater Sugar and Salt with some Nutmeg Almond-paste and beaten Mace when they are cold fill your Poultry herewith or farce any other joynt of meat proper for farcing Farcings of Livers of Poultry Take your Livers when they are raw and cut them into square pieces about the bigness of small dice cut as much interlarded Bacon in the same form with some sweet Herbs chopped very small add thereunto some yolks of Eggs beaten Cloves Mace Pepper and Salt and if you please some Prunes and Raisins of the Sun some grated old
them having first flowr'd them in Butter and put them to your Mutton season your broth with Cloves Pepper Nutmeg two or three blades of Mace a whole Onion peel'd Salt and a faggot of sweet Herbs if your Potage be too thin take some flowre and mingling it with Pepper and Verjuyce put it into your Pot then soak your bread and serve it Potage of Wood-cocks roasted First almost roast your Wood-cocks then boil them with some sweet Herbs soak your Bread in strong broth and lay your Wood-cocks thereon pour on your broth and serve them Farced Potages for Flesh-days Potage of Capons farced TAke out the bones of your Capons at the neck and fill them up with the flesh of Squabs or Chickens minced small with Beef-suet when they are well seasoned boil them in good broth Potage of young Cocks Take out their stomach-bone and fill them up with minced Veal mingled with the yolks of raw Eggs Chibbals Parsley Pepper Nutmeg Ginger and Mace with some Salt then truss and whiten them then boil them in good broth and serve them as aforesaid Potage of Pullets farced Dress them and blanch them in fresh Water then pull up the skin with your finger and farce them with the brawn of Capon-suet and the yolks of Eggs minced together season them with Pepper Nutmeg Cloves Mace and Cinamon beaten small with a little Salt then boil them in good broth then soak your Bread lay your Pullets thereon and garnish them with the bottoms of Artichokes and Sparagus Potage of young Pigeons farced Scald them and farce or stuff them as the Pullets aforesaid blanch them and boil them in good broth season them with a sheet of Lard soak your Bread lay on your Pigeons and garnish them with their Wings and Livers pour on your broth with the juyce of a Leg of Mutton roasted Potage of Ducks farced Bone them as you did the Capons and stuff them with the flesh of Chickens Sweet-breads Mushromes or what other things you think fit minced small with a little Lard you may add thereunto Chibbals Parsley Pepper Nutmeg Cinamon and Mace with lean Pork minced small and mingled with the raw yolks of Eggs then sow up your Ducks blanch them and boil them in good broth well seasoned temper some Flowre with your broth to thicken it Potage of a Leg or Breast of Veal farced Take up the skin of your Leg of Veal very neatly and truss up the knuckle then whiten it then take some of the flesh of the Leg and mince it with Beef-suet Lard yolks of Eggs and fine sweet Herbs season them and stuff your Leg herewith then boil it in good broth with Succory and serve it on your soaked Bread with a little Verjuyce If you would make your Potage of a Breast of Veal open it at the nether end and stuff it with minc'd meat and Suet the Crum of a loaf and all manner of sweet Herbs Potage of a Calves head farced Boil your Calves head skin and bone it take out the brains and eyes and set them aside then mince the flesh with Beef-suet Marrow and raw Eggs then set the eyes and brains in their proper places when it is farced sow it neatly up then whiten it and boil it in good broth then take some Calves feet parboil them cleave them in the middle and pass them in a Pan with Butter and put them into your Pot with Capers then soak your Bread and garnish it with the Head Feet and Capers Potage of Lambs head farced You must order it as you did your Calves head then farce them with the Liver and Lights of Lamb Beef-suet and yolks of Eggs Parsley and fine Herbs minced small then boil them in good broth then garnish your soaked Bread with the heads and purtenances which you may blanch with the yolks of Eggs tempered with Verjuyce Potage of Leg of Mutton farced Bone a Leg of Mutton and mince the flesh very small with Beef-suet and Lard then farce the skin and sow it up very finely having seasoned it before the stuffing with Salt and several Spices then boil it in good broth with a faggot of sweet Herbs some Capers and Turnips garnish your soaked Loaf with the Meat and Turnips But the best way is thus take your Legs of Mutton and raise up their skin very neatly and take out the flesh then mince it with Marrow sweet Herbs and Spinage with some White-bread grated very fine then season it with Pepper Nutmeg Cloves and Mace with some Salt adding thereto some Currans well pick'd and cleans'd then put thereto a good quantity of Sugar and as many Eggs as are sufficient to bind it mingle all well together and farce your Leg herewith when you have baked it in an Oven garnish your Dish with the remaining meat and White-broth Potage of Geese farced Take the brisket from your Geese then make a farcing of what things your own fancy shall judge most proper and stuff them therewith then flowre them and boil them in good broth then garnish your soaked Bread with the Geese and Pease-broth or Pease only Potage of Partridges Having taken the brisket from them take some of the Leg of Veal and mince it then season it with Salt sweet Herbs and Spices having stufft your Partridges herewith boil them in good broth with some Herbs soak your Bread and lay your Fowl thereon garnish your Dish with bottoms of Artichokes and Sparagus Potage of Turkey farced Bone your Turkey as you did your other Birds and take the flesh of a Capon Beef-suet and Marrow and mince them very small then put some yolks of Eggs thereto stuff your Turkey and boil it in good broth dish it up on soaked Bread with some boil'd Chesnuts blanched and Mushromes In the boiling put in a bundle of Chibbals Parsley and Tyme tyed together All manner of Potages for Lent ALl the Lent Potages are made and seasoned as these for the fasting days only this excepted that you put no Eggs in them but in some you mix Pease-broth in others broth of Almonds which you will serve white or marbled and the garnishes are the same Almond broth Blanch your Almonds and pound them in a stone Morter in the pounding sprinkle them with Rosewater after you have well pounded them put them into Fish-broth with crums of Bread boil these together with Salt-Butter a little beaten Cloves Mace Cinamon an Onion and some Lemon-pill when it is boiled pass it through a strainer and keep it in a Pot for your use Or you may make Almond broth with Milk having blanched and pounded your Almonds with Rosewater as aforesaid then put them into fresh Milk with crums of Bread Salt Cinamon a Clove or two and boil them a little while then pass it through your strainer and when you are ready to serve it sweeten it with Sugar Fish-broth Take half Pease-broth and half Water and put to them the bones of a Carp or any other Fish-bones with
some Milk Pepper Salt Cloves and Mace then soak your Bread and garnish it with your Leeks Potage of Sparagus Take Sparagus and cut them not very short then fry them in sweet Butter Salt pepper Nutmeg Cinamon Mace Parsley and minced Chibbals stove them all together then make a broth of Pease or Herbs which you must strain with the juyce of Mushromes then soak your Bread and garnish it with your Sparagus Potage of Colliflowers Having blanch'd them in fresh Water put them into a Pot with good broth or with Pease-broth well seasoned with Butter Salt and an Onion stuck with Cloves after they are sod so that they be not broken soak your Bread garnish it with your Colliflowers it will not be improper to put into your Potage some Milk Pepper and Nutmeg Potage of Rice Boil your Rice with Water or Milk till 〈◊〉 is burst having seasoned your Rice ●ake out a part thereof to fry and make a Potage of what remains with Butter Salt Pepper Nutmeg and an Onion stuck with Cloves Potage of Barnicle Dress your Barnicles and lard them with Eel roast them a very little then put them into a Pot with Water some Pease-broth and a bundle of Herbs when they are almost enough pass some Turnips in a Pan and put them to your Barnicles thicken your broth with a little fryed Flowre and a drop of Verjuyce then stove your Bread and garnish it with your Barnicle Potage of Burts Soak your Bread with the best of your broths and garnish it with your Burts being first fryed in a Pan and add thereto some Mushromes Capers and Samphire cut small with broken Sparagus and so serve them up A Catalogue of those things that are usually served up on Good-Friday with some Dishes that are only proper for that day POtage of Almond milk Potage of Turnips Potage of Parsnips Potage of Sparagus Potage of Pumpkins the Dauphins Potage garnished with small pieces of Puff-paste Potage of Milk the brown Potage of Onions Potage of Pease-broth garnished with Lettuce and broken Sparagus Potage of Colliflowers Potages of Rice garnished with dryed Leaves Potage of green Pease c. The first course for Good-Friday Red-Bets or Red-Parsnips cut square like Dice with brown Butter and Salt Red-Beets cut into slices fryed and served up with white Butter Red-Carrots stamped and passed in the Pan with Onions crums of Bread Almonds Mushromes and fresh Butter all well allai'd and seasoned Red-Carrots fryed with brown Butter and Onions Red-Carrots cut into round pieces with a white Sauce with Butter Salt Nutmeg Chibbals and a little Vinegar White-Carrots fryed and Carrots fryed in Paste Carrots minced with Mushromes Tourts or Cakes made of Pistaches Cakes of Herbs butter'd Cakes and Almond Cakes Parsnips with a white Sauce and Parsnips fryed with Butter Serfisis with a white Sauce and Butter Spinage or Apples butter'd or fryed Pap of Flowre pap of Rice and Almonds strained Broken Sparagus fryed and butter'd Fricasses of Mushromes Carrots and Pistaches served up warm with Sugar and good store of Butter Skirrets with white Sauce and Butter and Skirrets fryed Pumpkins or Jerusalem Artichokes fryed Rice sodden till it burst and mingled with Milk and Sugar Other Dishes to be served on Good-Friday Potage of Health THis Potage must be made of Sorrel Lettuce Beet Purslain and a bundle of Herbs you must boil them all together with some Salt Butter and the Lantamure or kissing crust of a Loaf stoved or soaked and so served up Pease-Potage Steep your Pease eighteen hours then boil them in a Pot with a faggot of sweet Herbs some Capers and an Onion stuck with Cloves serve it up garnished with fryed Bead. Potage of Loaves Take half a dozen of Loaves and open them at the top and take out the pith or crum then dry them by the fire or make them brown in the Pan with fresh Butter then soak them in broth made on purpose with Mushromes Pease-broth Onion stuck with Cloves and all well seasoned garnish your Dish with your fryed Bread then fill it up with Artichokes Mushromes fry●d and Sparagus besprinkle your Po●age with juyce of Mushromes and gar●ish your Dish round about with Pomegranates Potage of Sprouts of Coleworts Boil them in Water Salt Pease-broth Butter Onion sticked and a little Pepper then soak your Bread garnish it with your Sprouts and fill your Dish therewith Another very good Dish made of Barley Take half a pound of perl'd Barley and boil it till it begins to break then put it into a Cullender and set on your Skillet with other liquor and when it boils put in the Barley again and let it boil till it be very soft having strain'd the Water hom it take half a pound of blanched Almonds and beat them in a Morter having beaten them a while beat them over again with your Barley then put to them some of the same liquor some Sack rose-Rose-water and season it with Sugar Nutmeg Cinamon and boil them all together over a chafing-dish of coals then dish it with a ladleful of drawn Butter and scrape on Sugar Fryed toasts Take a couple of stale two-penny loaves and cut them in round slices through the loaf then soak them in Sack and strong Ale on the one side then dry them on a Pye-plate on that side and do in like manner to the other side then take a pint of Cream seasoned with Nutmeg and Cinamon and dip your toasts therein your Pan being hot with clarified Butter put them in and fry them brown on both sides then dish them up and pour on them Butter Rosewater and Sack drawn together lastly scrape on Sugar Another very good dish proper for Good-friday Take a pint of Flowre and put thereto half a pint of Cream some Butter Sugar Cinamon beaten Nutmeg grated and make it into a stiff paste with Rosewater then roll them out into very thin ropes and gage them round your Pan being first made hot with clarified Butter fry them quick but burn them not then scrape on Sugar and serve them up Another Take three handfuls of Primrose-leaves boil them and drain the Water from them and mince them small with four Pippins par'd and cored season them with Cinamon and put to them a handful of dry Flowre a little Sugar Cream and Rose-water your stuff must be so thick that it run not abroad when your Pan is hot with clarified Butter drop your ingredients in by spoonfuls fry them crisp on both sides dish them and scrape on Sugar Another for any Friday Take half a pound of Almonds blanch and pound them and as they are a pounding put in some Rosewater to keep them from oyling strain them into Cream then take Artichoke bottoms and Marrow your Cream being boiled with Dates Sugar whole Cinamon large Mace and Nutmeg your Cream being cold put it into a Dish garnished with Paste on the brims then put on your Artichokes and Marrow and bake it for a quarter of an hour
force your Venison with a handful of sweet Herbs and Parsley minced with Beef-suet and yolks of Eggs boiled hard seasoning your forcing with Pepper Nutmeg Ginger and Salt Lambs head boil'd First take out the Brains and make a Pudding thereof being boil'd and cold cut it into bits then mince some Lamb with Beef-suet and put to it some grated Bread Nutmeg Pepper Salt some sweet Herbs minced with four or five raw Eggs work these all together and fill the Lambs head therewith Having well cleansed and dryed the head beforehand then stew it between two Dishes with some strong broth what remains of this forcing work it into balls and let them boil with the head adding therewith some White wine a whole Onion three or four sliced Pippins some pieces of Artichokes Sage leaves large Mace with Lettice boil'd and quarter'd and put into beaten Butter being finely stew'd dish it up on Sippets and put the balls with the other materials thereon then broth it and run it over with beaten Butter and Lemon Lambs head stewed Having cleft the head and taken out the Brains washing and cleansing it from all its filth and impurity set it a boiling in some strong broth having scum'd it after boiling put in two or three blades of large Mace some Capers some Pears quarter'd a little Claret Gravy Marrow and some Marry-gold Flowers when stewed enough serve it on carved Sippets and broth it laying on sliced Lemon scalded Goosberries or Barberries Loyn of Lamb stewed Let your Loyn be cut into steaks pretty large put it into a Pipkin with so much Water as will cover it when it simmers scum it and then put to it Capers Samphire the bottoms of some Hartichokes four or five blades of large Mace half a Nutmeg sliced Verjuice and Salt give them the space of an hour to be stewed in then dish up your Lamb tenderly blowing off the fat put into the broth scalded Spinage and Parsley minced with scalded Goosberries a piece of Butter shake it well dish it and serve it up on Sippets Leg of Lamb boil'd Take Kidney suet and cut it into square pieces about the bigness and length of your Finger then thrusting your knife into seven or eight places of the meat put those pieces of suet into each particular hole then boil your Lamb remembering to turn it often take heed of overboyling it then boil a good handful of Parsley tender mince it small with your knife then warm a quarter of a pint of White wine Vinegar over some Coals with Butter about the quantity of an Egg put in also some clusters of Barberries either boil'd or pickled then dish up your meat on Sippets pouring the sauce thereon Leg of Pork Having laid your Leg of Pork in salt about some nine days stuff it with Parsley and Sage or you may boil it without stuffing having in readiness a handful of boil'd Sage mince it very small and put it into a little strong broth with Butter and Pepper then take up your Turnips being boiled tender and toss your Sage and them together with more drawn Butter having dish'd up your Pork lay your Turnips over Legs of Veal and Bacon boil'd Take pretty big Lard and therewith lard your Leg of Veal all over joyning some Lemon-pill to your Lard then get a piece of middle Bacon and boil the Veal therewith when your Bacon is enough cut it into slices and season it with Pepper and dryed Sage incorporated together dish up your Veal with your Bacon round about it and send with the serving it up some Saucers of Green-sauce strowing over it Parsley and Barberries and that you may not be ignorant of the making it take two handfuls of Sorrel and beat it well in a Morter squeeze out the juice of it and put thereto a little Vinegar Sugar drawn Butter and a grated Nutmeg set it on the Coals till it be hot then pour it on your Veal and Bacon But to make Green-sauce to be served up in Saucers you must do thus Take two or three handfuls of Sorrel beaten in a Morter with two Pippins quartered after paring adding thereto a little Vinegar and Sugar Legs Necks and Chines of Mutton boiled Take either of the aforementioned Joynts and lard them with a little Lemon-pill then boil it in Water and Salt with a faggot of sweet Herbs then take a pint and a half of Oysters well wash'd and put them into a Pipkin with some of their own liquor a little strong broth and half a pint of gravy as much White wine put to them two or three whole Onions some Tyme grated Nutmeg and two or three Anchovies so let them boil together then beat up three or four yolks of Eggs in a little of the said broth to a convenient thickness with a ladleful of drawn broth amongst it then dish it up on Sippets then over-run it with lair placing your Oysters on the top thereof then serve it up garnish'd with Barberries or Lemon Neats Tongues boil'd Take a Neats Tongue and boil it in Water and Salt or you may salt it a little and only boil it in Water till it be tender then blanch it dish it and stuff it with minced Lemon mince the Pill and strow all over it then run it over with drawn Butter Neats Tongues stewed Make a hole in the but end of the Tongue and take the meat and mince it with Beef-suet season it with Salt Nutmeg sweet Herbs minced the yolks of two raw Eggs Pepper Ginger and mingling all together stuff the Tongue therewith then wrap it in a caul of Veal and boil it till it will blanch then with some Claret Gravy Cloves Mace Salt Pepper grated Bread sweet Herbs minced small fryed Onions Marrow boil'd in strong broth stew it in a Pipkin when it is ready serve it up on Sippets laying over it Grapes Goosberries sliced Lemon or Oranges run it over with beaten Butter garnishing the dish with stale grated Bread You may otherwise stew Neats Tongues in a Pipkin with Raisins Mace sliced Dates blanched Almonds Marrow Claret wine Butter Salt Verjuice Sugar strong broth or Gravy slicing the Tongue withal being throughly stewed dissolve the yolks of half a dozen Eggs in some Vinegar and dish it up on fine Sippets with Lemon running beaten Butter over all Oxe Cheekes boiled Take a pair of Ox Cheeks and bone them then put them six or seven hours in Water to soak then cleanse them from their blood paring the rough of the Mouth taking out the balls of the Eyes then stuff them with Beef-suet hard Eggs sweet Herbs Pepper and Salt mingle all together and let your stuffing be on the inside pricking the two Cheeks together then boil them alone or with other Beef being tenderly boiled serve them up on Brewis with interlarded Bacon or Pork Sausages let there be on each side of the dish saucers of Green-sauce or Mustard Oxe Cheeks boil'd to be eaten cold with Sallet Bone your Cheeks and cleanse them
then steep them in White wine twelve hours then season them with Nutmegs Gloves Pepper Mace and Salt roul them up boil them tender in Water Vinegar and Salt press them and being cold slice them into thin slices and serve them with Oyl and Vinegar Pig sucking boil'd Take a young sucking Pig and lay him round with his tail in his Mouth in a Kettle covering it with fair Water and casting in a good handful of Salt a handful of Rosemary Tyme sweet Marjoram and Winter-savory when half boiled take him up and fley the skin from him then take him and quarter him and lay him in a Stew-pan with Prunes large Mace Currans then take him up being enough and lay him in Sippets with the aforesaid ingredients poured upon him Rabbets boiled Prick down your Rabbets heads to their shoulders and that is the way to truss them for boiling gathering up their hind Legs to their Belly you may lard them with Bacon if you please or let it alone and so boil them up white being boiled take the Livers and mince them small with fat Bacon boiled then put it to half a pint of White wine strong Broth and Vinegar all making but that quantity then let it boil with some large Mace add thereunto a little Parsley minced with some Barberries and a ladleful of drawn Butter dish up your Rabbets on your Sippets pouring your lair all over them and garnish your dish with Lemons and Barberries Shoulder of Mutton boiled Do not above half boil your Shoulder of Mutton then slice the fleshy part into thin slices leaving some about the blade-bone preserve the Gravy and put the Mutton into a Pipkin with some of the broth in which it was boiled a little grated Bread Oyster liquor Vinegar Bacon sliced thin and scalded a quarter of a pound of Sausages stript out of their skins large Mace and a little sliced Nutmeg when it is almost stew'd put in the Gravy when they have boil'd almost an hour put to them a pint of Oysters a faggot of sweet Herbs and some Salt then stew them a little longer then take the blade-bone and broil it put it into your dish and pour the materials in your Pipkin upon it garnish it with Oysters fryed in batter Lemons fliced and Barberries it will not be amiss first to rub your dishes bottom with a clove of Garlick Shoulder of Mutton stewed with Oysters Roast your Shoulder of Mutton half or a little more take off the upper skin whole and cut the flesh into thin slices then stew it with White wine Mace Nutmeg Anchovies Oyster liquor Salt Capers Olives Samphire and slices of Orange leave some meat on the marrow-bone and blade and laying them in a dish pour your stew'd meat on the bones with stew'd Oysters a top of that some great Oysters above and about them stew'd with large Mace two great Onions Butter Vinegar white Wine a bundle of sweet Herbs and over all these lay the aforesaid skin of the Mutton a little warm'd in this last liquor Tripes drest hot out of the pan Boil them very tender and laying them in a dish let your sauce be beaten Butter Gravy Pepper Mustard and wine Vinegar rubbing your dish first with a clove of Garlick running the sauce over them with a little Garlick bruised Venison stew'd a quick and frugal way They which abound with Venison in many cold baked meats may at any time stew a dish speedily thus Slice the Venison of your Pot Pye or Pasty then put it into a Stewing-pan over a heap of coals with some Claret wine a little Rosemary four or five Cloves a little grated Bread Sugar and Vinegar having stew'd a while grate on some Nutmeg and serve it up Since in this Section we have lastly treated of Venison give me leave to tell you how to recover Venison when tainted although the discourse belong not to this particular place Venison when tainted how to recover it Take your Venison and lay it in a clean cloth then put it under ground a whole night and it will remove the corruption stink or savour Or you may boil Water with Beer Wine Vinegar Bay-leaves Tyme Savory Rosemary and Fennel of each a handful when it boils put in your Venison parboil it well and press it then season it and use it as you shall think fitting Fowl of all sorts whether wild or tame Land-Fowl or Sea-Fowl boil'd or stew'd Capon boil'd in Rice TAke a well fed Capon and boil it in Water and Salt then take a quarter of a pound of Rice and steep it in fair Water and having half boiled it strain the Rice through a Cullender and boil it in a Pipkin with a quart of Milk and add thereto half a pound of Sugar with half an ounce of large Mace boil it well but keep it from being too thick then put in a little Rosewater after this blanch half a pound of Almonds and with a little Cream and Rosewater beat them in a Morter very fine strain them in a Pipkin by themselves then take up your Capon setting your Almonds a little against the fire having placed in your Capon pour on your Rice handsomely then broth your Rice Capons boiled and larded with Lemons First scald your Capon and take a little dusty Oat-meal to make it boil white then take three ladlefuls of Mutton broth a faggot of sweet Herbs two or three Dates cut long in pieces a few parboil'd Currans a little whole Pepper a piece of whole Mace and one Nutmeg thicken it with Almonds and season it with Verjuyce Sugar and a small quantity of sweet Butter then take up your Capon and lard it very thick with preserved Lemon then lay your Capon in a deep dish for boiled meats and pour the broth upon it garnish your dish with suckets and preserved Barberries Chickens boiled After you have scalded your Chickens truss them and boil them in Water as white as possibly you can in a little time of boiling they will be enough then dish them up having in readiness this sauce If in Winter time take a pint of White wine Verjuyce half a dozen Dates a small handful of Pine-kernels six or seven blades of large Mace and a faggot of sweet Herbs boil all these together till the one half be consumed then beat it up thick with Butter and pour it on the Chickens being dished with three or four white-bread toasts dipped lightly in Allagant lay on the chickens yolks of Eggs quarter'd Lozenges Sheeps tongues fryed in green batter being first boiled and well blanched and over all these lay some pieces of Marrow and some pickled Barberries But if you dress Chickens in the Summer time having boiled them white as aforesaid then for the sauce take some of the broth they were boiled in with some Claret large Mace the bottoms of three Hartichokes being boiled and cut into square pieces an Oxe Palate sliced thin Salt and some sweet Herbs These being all boiled together
it with slices of Lemon The largest Mullets are best for boiling soucing or baking and the least for frying Mullets broiled Let your Mullets be drawn and cleansed as above specified then lay them in a Pan or dish and put to them some very good Sallet Oyl Wine Vinegar Salt some sprigs of Rosemary Tyme and Parsley then lay on your Gridiron over a soft fire and being made pretty hot lay on your Fish basting it with what it was steeped in when broil 〈◊〉 enough dish it up and sauce it with Anchovies juyce of Lemon and Butter beaten up to a thickness Maids fryed Having skin'd your Fish put them into boiling Water seasoned with Salt having lain there a little while take them out dry them well with a cloath then flowre them then take half a score Eggs the yolks only of them and the whites of three more some flowre Nutmeg Ginger and Salt then take a little Parsley boiled green and minced small and beat all these together with a little Sack till the batter become thick Having set over your Pan with clarified Butter and being hot dip in the Maids into your batter and so fry them brown and crisp being enough dish them up with Butter Nutmeg Vinegar and the Livers of the Fish beaten together then take a pretty quantity of Parsley and fry it crisp and green and strow it all over your Fish Muscles fryed Put your Muscles into a Kettle in which there is as much boiling Water as will cover them being enough take them up and beard them then wash them in warm water wipe them dry and flowre them being fryed crisp dish them up with Butter beaten up with the juyce of Lemon and Parsley strowed over them fryed crisp and green Oysters roasted Make choice of your largest Oysters for roasting which you must first open and then parboil them in their own liquor after this wash them clean in some warm Water wipe them dry and let them cool then take some very fine Lard and lard each Oyster therewith then spit them on a couple of skuers strowing on them some Nutmeg Cloves and Pepper beaten very small bind these skuers to a spit and so roast them basting them with Anchovie sauce and some of their own liquor being roasted enough bread them with a crust of a Manchet grated and dish them with Gravy the fat whereof you must blow off unto which add the juyce of Oranges or Lemons Oysters broil'd an excellent way Open some large Oysters and put them in a dish with some minced Tyme Nutmeg and bread grated and a little Salt 〈◊〉 then chuse your largest bottom Oyste● shells and put therein two or three Oysters adding to them a little Butter the● place these shells on a Gridiron suffering them thereon to boil till the lower side be brown supplying it still with melted Butter when they are enough put into each shell a little Claret grated Nutmeg a little of their own liquor minced Tyme with grated bread and let them boil again then with some drawn Butter dish them up Scollop-shells are much better than their own to broil them in Another very good way to broil Oysters Take a quart of large Oysters opened and parboil'd in their own liquor then pour them into a Cullender saving the liquor then wash them very clean in warm Water after that wipe them dry beard them and put them into a Pipkin with large Mace a large Onion a little Butter some of their own liquor White wine Wine-Vinegar and Salt having stew'd them well set some large Oyster shells or Scollop shells over a Gridiron putting into each shell as many Oysters as it will well nigh contain with some of the stewed liquor let the fire on which they are broil'd be soft when they are enough fill the shells with drawn Butter and so serve them up Oysters fryed Take a pottle of large Oysters well cleans'd and parboil'd in their own liquor then dry them and flowre them and fry them in clarified Butter or you may first dip them in a batter made of Eggs Flowre and Cream seasoned with a little Salt Whilst these are frying have in readiness some butter'd Prawns or Shrimps stew'd in Cream and sweet Butter and lay these at the bottom of your Dish laying your Oysters fryed crisp round about them run them all over with juyce of Oranges and beaten Butter with slices of Lemon on the top of all Pike roasted Season very well your Pike with Salt and then lard him all over with pickle Herring then season him again with beaten Pepper Nutmeg and some minced Tyme then tye him with packthread to your spit not turning him constantly round but letting some times the b● stand towards the fire sometimes the sid● then dissolve a couple of Anchovies 〈◊〉 Butter and baste it therewith after it half roasted take a stick of Oysters w● a Bay-leaf betwixt each and put to it you roast a couple of Pikes as that you 〈◊〉 do by tying one to the one side of 〈◊〉 spit and the other to the other side th● you must have a couple of sticks of ●●sters placing a dish under them to 〈◊〉 the Gravy putting thereto some Cla● Oyster liquor minced Tyme and a grat● Nutmeg your Oysters being roasted dra● them into the Dish withdrawing the B● leaves adding thereto an Onion cut in● slices then dish up your Pike or Pik● with the back or brown side upwards then put a ladleful of drawn Butter to you lair and Oysters and pour it over you Pikes garnishing them with Lemons the best and surest way is to put your Pike 〈◊〉 a Dish and bake it and the same form yo● put him in shift him into your dish yo● send him up in and so lair him as before Pike fryed Take a Pike scald and splat him hac● the inside with a knife and it will be ribbed then wipe him dry flowre him and fry him in clarified Butter a little Tyme then take him up wipe the Pan and put him in again with Claret sliced Ginger Nutmeg two Anchovies Salt and Saffron beaten very well then fry him till this last liquor be half consumed then put in some sweet Butter shake it well and dish it up with sliced Oranges or Lemon you may rub the bottom of the Dish with a clove of Garlick if you like it Pike broiled Being drawn and wash'd clean dry it and put it into a Dish with good Sallet Oyl Wine Vinegar and Salt there let it steep a little while then put on your Gridiron and broil your Pike over a soft fire turn it and baste it often with sprigs of Rosemary Parsley and Tyme out of the dish wherein it was steeped the Pike being broil'd take the steeping and warm it on the coals and pour it on your Fish laying the Herbs round the Dish with flices of Oranges Pilehards Herrings or Sprats broiled Gill wash and dry them season them with Salt then broil them over a soft fire and
and put them into your Pan with sweet Butter let them fry moderately then get your lair ready made of the yolks of five Eggs well beaten with half a pint of White wine and strong Broth a grated Nutmeg and a handful of Parsley boil'd up green and chopt small with a little Sugar you may put thereto some roasted Potatoes or Hartichokes bottoms sliced let these be put into the Pan with your Rabbets and keep them shaking over the fire until it be ready to boil then dis● your Rabbets on Sippets and pour o● your lair as thick as drawn Butter garnis● it with Lemon Barberries and boile● Parsley Scotch Collops fryed or broiled made 〈◊〉 Mutton Take the bone out of a Leg of Mutton and slice it into very thin slices cros● the grain of the meat then beat them o● hack them with the back of a knife the fry them in very good Butter salting the● before you put them into the Pan being fryed put to them grated Nutmeg juyc● of Orange Gravy and a little Claret giv● it a walm dish it up and run beaten Butte● over it Or having boned your Mutton 〈◊〉 your Collops round the Leg as thick as trencher hack them season them with Sa●● and broil them on a clear Charcoal-fir● broil them up quick and turn them being enough sauce them with Gravy juyce● Orange Nutmeg and Capers Scotch-Collops of Veal Take a Leg of Veal and take out th● bone then cut it into thin slices knoc●● them with the back of a cleaver season them lightly with Salt and take Lard of an inch long and draw through every piece having so done fry them in clarified stuff or rather in good sweet Butter being near upon ready make a sauce of Claret and Anchovy some Mutton Gravy and let it stand a very little on the fire then rub your dish with Garlick lay in your meat and pour your sauce thereon garnish it with slices of Lemon Sheeps Tongues Deers Tongues or Calves Tongues fryed Boil your Tongues and peel them then cut them into thin slices and put them into the yolks of half a dozen Eggs beaten with Nutmeg Sugar Salt and Cinamon with a handful of Currans neither will it be irrequisite to add the core of a Lemon cut into square pieces let your Pan be just ready as you have done this last and put these ingredients into the Pan by spoonfuls being fryed but have a care of the least burning for that will spoil all serve them on Sippets with sauce made of Sack sweet Butter and Sugar and serve it hot scraping on Sugar Steaks of Pork broiled Take a Loin of Pork and take off the skin then cut the leaner flesh into thin slices then take a Rowling-pin and beat them as thin and as broad as you can then laying them on the dresser spread abroad strow on them some Salt and Sage minced very small and put them on your Gridiron then season the other side as the former when they are enough dish them up on drawn Butter Vinegar and Mustard with a little Sugar Veal the breast roasted with a Pudding in it Take a knife and open the lower end of your Breast of Veal close between the skin and the ribs then take some Veal and mince it small with Tyme and fat Bacon chopped small some beaten Cloves and Mace Salt and four yolks of Eggs mingle these well together and fill your Breast therewith skuering it up lay it to the fire save the Gravy and beat it up with Butter and the juyce of Oranges for sauce You may make your Pudding thus Otherways take three or four yolks of Eggs some grated White-bread Currans clean picked and well washed Cream rose-Rose-water Cloves and Mace finely beaten a little Saffron Salt Beef-suet chopped small sliced Dates and Sugar make it up pretty stiff and fill the breast therewith Veal a chine or neck roasted Draw your joynts with Tyme spit either one or other and lay it to the fire then take some great Oysters parboil'd and put to them Parsley Tyme and Winter-Savory minced small with the yolks of four Eggs boiled hard and minced small then take Bacon and cut it into slices four square and somewhat bigger than your Oysters then have in a readiness two square Rods about the bigness of your little finger and spit thereon a piece of Bacon and then an Oyster so long till you have spitted all your Oysters and Bacon then tye these rods on your Veal when it is about three quarters roasted set under your roast a Dish with some Claret minced Tyme and a Nutmeg grated your Veal being ready cut off your rods and slip your Bacon and Oysters into the Wine putting them into a Pipkin with the yolk of an Egg and let them boil up thick with drawn Butter pour this lair all over your Veal and serve it up Thus you may roast a Fillet or Leg. Veal Olives how roasted Take a Fillet of Veal and cut from thence large Collops and hack them or beat them with the back of your chopping knife or rowling-pin season them with Cloves Nutmeg Mace and Salt then take some sweet Herbs and Beef-suet and mince them very small add to them the yolks of six Eggs then spread your Collops and strow on your farcing rowling them up very close now spit them and roast them prepare your sauce against they be ready made of the Gravy that drops from them some Claret wine strong Broth and sweet Butter beaten up to a reasonable thickness Veal Fillet farced and roasted Take Tyme Winter-Savory sweet Marjoram and Beef-suet and then mince them very small beat some Cloves and Mace adding to what is abovenamed Salt grated Bread four or five Dates cut small and a handful of Pine kernels blanched mix all these together with Verjuyce and the yolk of an Egg having so done make little holes in your Veal and stuff it herewith very thick then roast it well the sauce must be Butter Vinegar Sugar Cinamon and Ginger beaten work your sauce up thick then dishing your Veal pour on your sauce and garnish it with slices of Orange Veal a Chine broiled Cut your Veal into four or five pieces you may either lard it or let it alone but if you do let the Lard be small then season each piece with Salt then broil them on a Gridiron over a soft fire with some branches of Sage and Rosemary between the Chine and the Gridiron being broiled sauce it with Gravy Butter and juyce of Orange beaten up thick Venison that is fat how to broil Cut the fattest part of a Hanch of Venison into slices about half an inch thick salt each piece and broil them on a soft fire very leisurely when they have soaked a pretty while bread them and serve them with Gravy only Thus you may broil a Chine or side of Venison being first boiled and seasoned with a little Salt Venison a Hanch roasted If your Venison hath been seasoned water it first then
you may take some sliced Manchet soaked in some strong Broth with Onions boil it up in Gravy Nutmeg Lemon cut like Dice and drawn Butter put this under your Turkey Woodcocks roasted Having pull'd and drawn them wash and truss them then lard them with a broad piece of Bacon over the breast being roasted serve them on broiled tosts dipt in Verjuyce or the juyce of Oranges with the Gravy and warmed on the fire This is the French fashion The English way of roasting Woodcocks is thus take them fresh and newly killed you may know when they are so by opening their bill and smell to it or plucking a feather from the wing and thrust it down their throat if they are tainted you will know it by the smell of the feather Having drawn wash'd and trust them lay them to the fire and baste them with Butter being almost enough strow grated Bread on them and be sure to save the Gravy into which you must put tosts that are butter'd Or you may only mince the guts being roasted with the Fowl into their Gravy and a little Claret and so serve them up Or you may cut a Manchet into tosts and put them into Gravy boiled up with an Onion a little strong Broth some drawn Butter and a little Nutmeg pour this o● your tosts and dish up your Cocks Fish Flesh and Fowl of several sorts baked in Pan or put into paste made after several forms and fashions Fish baked in Pan or Pasty A Batilly Pye of Fish YOu must make a very large Coffin and cut it with Batlements garnish the Coffin with as many Towers as will contain your several sorts of Fish be sure to dry your Coffin well and wash it over in the inside with the yolks of Eggs and flowre it in the bottom to solder it let the Fish you design for your Pye be either broiled or fryed brown in the middle of your Pye place the head of a Salmon cut pretty large beyond the Gills forced and baked in an Oven the heads of your other sort of Fish must stand upon forced meat and place your Fish severally one opposite to the other in their several partitions pouring over all your Fish Oysters Cockles Prawns and Perriwinkles boiled up in their proper ●airs as hath been formerly shown and thickned up with drawn Butter remember to place your forced heads over the battlements Or you may make the like partitions upon a sheet of paste in a dish with a standing battlement set round the brims in which partitions you may dish up all manner of shelled Fish with their distinct lairs Cockles and Muscles in Paste Having parboil'd them take out the meat and wash them very clean in the water they were boiled in and a little White wine then mince them small with the yolks of three or four new laid Eggs season them with Salt Nutmeg and Pepper wringing therein the juyce of an Orange or two then close them within tw● sheets of paste bake it ice it and ser●● it up Carp Pye Scale your Carp and scrape off the slim● then wipe it dry and split it down the back then cut it into several pieces not ve● small taking away the Milt or Spawn an● Gall having season'd it with Nutme●● Pepper Salt and beaten Ginger lay so●● Butter in the Pye-bottom and put i● thereon your pieces of Carp so seasone● and upon them three or four Bay-leave● five or six blades of large Mace as man● whole Cloves some blanched Chesnut●●lices of Orange and sweet Butter the close it up and bake it being baked liquo● it with beaten Butter the blood of th● Carp and some Claret wine you ma● bake great Oysters and a couple of larg● Onions with the Carp Carp baked otherways Scald wash and draw a fair large Carp● season it with Salt Nutmeg and Pepper and put it into a Coffin with good store of Butter cast on some Raisins of the Sun the juyce of two or three Oranges and a top of all some sweet Butter to keep all the rest moist before you bake it sprinkle on some Vinegar Otherways Having first scalded your Carp season it with Pepper Mace Nutmeg Cloves Ginger and Salt and lay him into a Coffin fit for him then lay on the top thereof two or three Onions quarter'd half a pint of large Oysters seasoned with Tyme then put in the yolks of half a dozen hard Eggs with Butter thereon then close up your Pye when it is baked pour in at the Funnel a lair made of the Gravy of the Meat drawn from it with some Claret wine drawn Butter beaten up with the yolks of two Eggs having shaked it together dish it up you may bake a Carp seasoned with Raisins Currans Dates and Prunes and then let your lair be Vinegar and Butter with Sugar and the yolks of three new laid Eggs beaten Carp minced Pyes Cleanse your Carp and bone it then take a good fat Eel and mince them together then season them with Nutmeg Mace Ginger Pepper Cinamon and Salt adding thereto some Carraway seed minced Lemon-pill Currans and the yolks of five o● six hard Eggs chopped small with slice● Dates and Sugar then laying some Butter in the bottoms of your Pyes fill the● with these materials bake them and the● ice them Crab Pye Take half a dozen Crabs boil them and take the meat out of the shells the● season it a little with Nutmeg and Salt after this strain the meat of the body with Claret wine some Ginger Cinamon Butter and juyce of Orange your Pye being made put some Butter in the bottom thereof then lay in the Meat with Sparagus bottoms of Hartichokes yolks of three hard Eggs minced large Mace Grapes Barberries Dates sliced Orange and Butter when it is baked liquor it with some of the meat out of the body mingled with Cream or drawn Butter You may compound your Crab otherways as thus mince it with a fresh water Eel or Tench and season them with Tyme sweet Marjoram and Winter-Savory beaten Nutmeg Pepper and Salt add hereunto some roasted Chesnuts bottoms of Hartichokes Sparagus boiled and cut into pieces as long as your thumb with Pine-apple seed and Grapes fill your Pye herewith and being baked liquor it with Butter yolks of Eggs Claret wine and juyce of Oranges beaten up thick Eel Pyes Take your silver fresh water Eels skin and draw them then season them with Salt Pepper Nutmeg and a blade or two of large Mace then cut them into pieces about four inches long and lay them into your Pye and cut into quarters two or three large Onions lay thereon some sweet Butter large Mace Barberries or Goosberries being baked liquor your Pye with Butter yolks of Eggs and juyce of Orange beaten up together Eel minced Pyes Take a large silver Eel and having skin'd it parboil it then separate the Fish from the bones and mince it with Pippins Figs Wardens and Raisins of the Sun season it with Pepper Mace Cloves
Salt Sugar Saffron Prunes Currans Dates and whole Raisins of the Sun with Butter laid on the top make your Pyes little in the form of a Beaker and when baked liquor them with Butter juyce of Lemon Sugar and White wine Eels baked the common way Take fresh water Eels and cut them into pieces about the length of your finger season them with Pepper Salt and Ginger put them into a Coffin with half a pound of sweet Butter and add to them great Raisins of the Sun an Onion minced small or Leeks cut grosly and so bake it Eel Pyes otherways Your Eels being skin'd cleans'd and cut into pieces three inches long put to them sweet Marjoram Tyme Winter-Savory Onions or Leeks with Parsley minced small then season them with Nutmeg Mace Pepper Cloves and Salt having coffin'd them put all over them a quarter of a pound of Currans and Lemon sliced over these put Butter close it and when it is baked lair it with White wine and Vinegar beaten up with the yolks of three Eggs and some drawn Butter pour this in at the Funnel of the Pye and shake it well together Flounder Pye Take Flounders draw and wash them then cut off their Finns and scotch them then mingle Pepper Nutmeg Salt and Mace and season them therewith then take Leeks cut small and strow over the bottom of your Pye then put in your Flounders and lay on them the meat of Lobster claws and tail cut into small pieces the yolks of hard Eggs and Onions minced with some Grapes or Goosberries if you have them Lastly put on Butter and close your Pye when baked lair it with White wine and Parsley minced very small with the meat of the body of a Lobster drawn Butter and the yolk of a new laid Egg shake these together in your Pye and serve it up hot to the Table Herring minced Pyes Take pickled Herrings and water them well then strip the skins from them whole and lay them in a Tray and put to them a pound of Almond paste but you must first mince your Herrings with two Lights or Rows add also seven or eight Dates some grated Manchet Sugar Rosewater a little Sack with Saffron make all these pretty stiff then take your skins and fill them with this composition then lay Butter in the bottoms of your Pyes and lay in your Herrings with Dates a top Goosberries Currans and Butter then close it and when baked liquor it with Butter Vinegar and Sugar Or thus you may make minced Pyes of Herrings or Pilchards first bone skin and cleanse them then mince them small with four or five Burgomy pears pared or any other sort of Pear that is mellow and pleasant put to these Raisins of the Sun some Currans Dates Sugar Cinamon Ginger Nutmeg Butter and Pepper mingle all these together fill your Pyes and being baked liquor them with White wine Vinegar and Butter Haberdine or Stock-fish Pyes First boil it and then take it from the skin and bones and mince it with some Pippins season it with Ginger Nutmeg Pepper Carraway seed Cinamon Currans minced Raisins Rosewater minced Lemon-pill Sugar sliced Dates White wine Verjuyce and Butter fill your Pyes herewith bake them and ice them and serve them up hot to the Table You may mince your Haberdine or Stock-fish with yolks of hard Eggs chopped small and all manner of sweet Herbs minced mix them together and season them as aforesaid then liquor it with Butter Verjuyce Sugar and beaten Cinamon Lastly ice your Pye Lamprey Pye Garbidge your Lamprey taking out the black blood which is like a string in the back slit the back and pull it out then season it with Nutmeg Pepper and Salt make your Pye round then rowl your Lamprey as your Pye lay two or three whole Onions in your Pye and put in good store of Butter with two or three Bay-leaves let it stand in the Oven three or four hours then fill it up with Butter and keep it for your use Otherways to be eaten cold Take your Lamprey and cut it open in the belly then take out the back-bone after this scald it and scrape it well on the skinny side season it on the inside with Pepper Salt Cloves Mace and a little minced Onion then close it together as if it were whole then season the out side have in readiness a Coffin of Rye-dough according to the wideness of your Lamprey turn'd round therein put in two great Onions in the middle with Bay-leaves and Butter so with your funnel and garnishing indore it and bake it fill it up with clarified Butter when it is cold Lump Pye Take a Lump and skin him then cut all the flesh from the bones into pieces bigger than your thumb season it with several sorts of sweet Herbs Cloves Ginger Mace Salt and Pepper with a handful of grated bread your Pye being made throw into the bottom a handful of this seasoning and put thereon your pieces of Fish on them put Marrow Oysters the yolks of hard Eggs cut in halves with sliced Lemon lay on the top of that more seasoning and then lay on the remaining pieces of your fish and on the top of them strow on the rest of your seasoning put a top of all good store of Butter then close it up and bake it when it is baked lair it with White wine Oyster liquor drawn Butter and the yolks of two or three Eggs shake it well and serve it up Lump baked otherways Take a Lump and fley it and split it in two then season it with Nutmeg Pepper and Salt and lay it into a Coffin and on it lay some Bay-leaves large Mace an Orange sliced Goosberries Grapes Barberries and Butter close it up and when it is baked liquor it with drawn Butter you may bake it thus in a dish or Pasty-pan Ling Pye made of a Jole of Ling. Take a Jole of Ling and boil it till it be almost enough then take off the skin and season it with Pepper having made your Pye strow the bottom thereof with Onions minced very small close it and bake it then take the yolks and whites of ten Eggs and boil them between hard and soft then mince them small and put them into drawn Butter toss them together then draw your Pye cut open the lid and pour this liquor all over it then put on your lid and serve it up Another excellent way Let your Lump be skin'd cleansed and seasoned as aforesaid and so put it into your Pye then lay on sliced Ginger large Mace close it up and put a Funnel thereon put it into an Oven and let it stand till it be half baked then draw it up with good sweet Sallet Oyl then put it in again when it is baked enough draw it and cut it up then beat three spoonsuls of Mustard with some of the Oyl and pour it therein shake it well together and serve it up Lobster Pyes Boil your Lobsters then take the
you may make them long to stand up an end then take your Shell-fish and fry them in yolks of Eggs Cinamon Ginger Nutmeg Cloves and Mace beaten together when they are crisp and brown fill your dryed Coffins with the Fish put into a lair made of drawn Butter Claret wine and Oyster liquor beaten up with the yolks of Eggs they will instantly be baked Salmon Pye Take a Salmon newly caught scale draw and wipe it dry scrape the blood from the back-bone scotch it on the backside and season it with Cinamon Nutmeg Pepper Salt Carraways and a little large Mace and some Ginger let the Pye be made in the form of a Salmon and lay in the bottom thereof some Butter then lay in your Salmon and put some whole Cloves thereon some sliced Nutmeg and good store of Butter close it up and baste it over with the yolks of Eggs or Water wherein Saffrom hath been steeped when it is baked fill it up with clarified Butter Or thus Take the tail of a Salmon and cut it into collops quite through both sides then butter your collops over and salt them then half broil them have a coffin in readiness that is dryed in an Oven and wash the bottom with the yolks of Eggs then take a handful of sweet Herbs the like of Oysters a little Fennel and an Onion all minced small take a handful of all these together and strow over the bottom of your Pye being first seasoned with Salt Nutmeg Cloves Ginger and Pepper then lay in your greatest pieces strowing them over with the afore-recited seasoning interlaying large seasoned Oysters with sliced Lemons next lay on your smaller collops and serve them as the former lay over all good store of Butter being baked pour in a lair which you must have in readiness made of White wine Oyster liquor and the yolks of two Eggs beater together shake it well together and serve it up Salmon minced Pyes Take a Jole of Salmon and a good silver Eel boned skin'd and seasoned with Pepper Salt Nutmeg Cinamon beaten Ginger Carraway-seed Rosewater Butter Verjuyce Sugar and Orange-pill minced small mingle all these together with some sliced Dates and Currans before you fill your Pies put Butter in the bottom then bake them and ice them Salmon baked to be eaten cold Scrape the scales off your Salmon then wash and dry him after this chine him and season him with good store of Salt Pepper Ginger Mace and Cloves then lay him on a sheet of Pasty-paste bordering him round to form your Pye into the fashion of a Salmon then put in sliced Ginger Butter and large Mace on the top then turn up the other half sheet of your Paste on the back closing them on the belly side from head to tail bringing him into proportion with his finns tail head and gills Lastly scale him leave a funnel to pour in Butter when it is baked and fet him aside to cool Sturgeon Pyes to be eaten hot Take a Rand of Sturgeon and cut it into collops about the bigness of a Goose-Egg then season them with Salt Nutmeg Ginger and Pepper your Pye being made put into the bottom some Butter then your collops of Sturgeon with two or three Bay-leaves some large Mace whole Cloves blanched Chesnuts Goosberries or Barberries and some Butter being baked pour in a lair made of Butter the blood of the Sturgeon and Claret wine boiled up and beaten together Sturgeon Pyes to be eaten cold Take a Rand of Sturgeon skin it and wipe it dry then cut it into large slices then take a Carp or a good large Eel skin'd and boned then season them with Salt Nutmeg and Pepper then let a Coffin be ready and lay therein first Butter then Sturgeon then a lay of Eel and next to that a lay of Tench cut into slices and season'd as the former Fish then begin with the first lay and second it with the rest till you have laid all your Fish into the Pye but be sure to have your Sturgeon lye uppermost and a top of all lay on sliced Nutmeg sliced Ginger some whole Cloves next be not sparing of Butter then close it up and when it is baked liquor it with clarified Butter if you bake it in Pots with the seasoning afore specified you may keep it a long time Sturgeon minced Pyes Take a Rand of Sturgeon and mince it very small adding thereto some of the fattest part of it then take some Tyme Marjoram Winter-Savory Sage Parsley Sorrel Straw-berry-leaves Violet-leaves and Spinage chop these all very small and mingle them with your minced Sturgeon add thereunto some grated white Bread Salt Nutmeg Currans Cinamon yolks of Eggs Cream Sugar and Butter fill up your Pye herewith and close it being baked draw it and ice it Sturgeon Lumber Pye Take some of the brawny part of the Sturgeon with some of the fat of the belly and chop them small add hereunto either Carp Tench or fresh water Eel minced small then season it with Carraway-seed Ginger Cinamon Salt Nutmeg and Pepper put to these the yolks of six raw Eggs and the quarters of four that are boiled hard incorporate these together and make them up into balls and fill your Pye therewith and lay a top some sliced Dates large Mace sliced Lemon Grapes Goosberries or Barberries and Butter close it up and being baked liquor it with Butter White wine and Sugar Stock-fish baked Take your Stock-fish and water it then boil it tender then lay it to cool and after that take some of the whitest of the Fish and mince it small add thereunto parboil'd Currans Raisins of the Sun season it with Nutmeg Pepper Salt and a piece of sweet Butter then bake it draw it and cut open the lid and squeeze in the juyce of two Oranges Tench baked with a pudding in his belly Scald your Tench and scour it well being washed clean dry it then take grated white Bread sweet Cream the yolks of three new laid Eggs some parboil'd Currans and some sweet Herbs minced small Lastly season it with Pepper and Nutmeg and make it into a stiff pudding and therewith fill your Tenches belly season your Fish on the one side with a little Pepper Salt and Nutmeg and put him into a deep Coffin with some Butter then close it and when baked draw it and cut it open then strow thereon some preserved Orange minced after this take Vinegar Butter Nutmeg Sugar and the yolk of a new laid Egg and boil them up over a chafing-dish of coals stirring it continually to keep it from curdling then pour it into your Pye and shaking it well together serve it up Turbut baked Draw and wash your Turbut very clean and cut off the finns then scotch him on both sides and season him with Tyme sweet Marjoram Winter-Savory and other sweet Herbs with Salt Pepper Nutmeg Cloves and Mace this seasoning must be for the under side only for the upper side take only Pepper Cloves
Cloves a sheet of Lard and a good quantity of Butter then baste it over with Saffron water and bake it then draw it and liquor it with clarified Butter you may make your Pye of white Paste if you intend to eat it hot Otherways Make your Pye of a Gallon of Flowre then take two Hares and season them lightly without with Salt Nutmeg and Pepper then take half an ounce of Nutmegs the like of Pepper a little Salt Capers Raisins Pears in quarters Prunes with Grapes Lemon or Goosberries and fill the belly herewith being baked liquor it with Verjuyce and Sugar with some large Mace you may use White wine or Claret in the stead of Verjuyce Hare minced Pyes Take a Hare and bone him then mince him small with Beef-suet and a pound and half of Raisins minced some Currans Cloves Mace Salt and Cinamon mingle these together and fill your several Pyes therewith when baked liquor them with Sack or White wine and Sugar Hares baked a-la-mode de France Take two Hares and parboil them then take the flesh from the bones and mince it small put it into a Morter and beat it into a lump season it and souce it in Wine and Vinegar lap all this pulp about the Chine of one Hare so it will seem but one having larded it very well put it into a Coffin with good store of Butter being baked liquor it with melted Butter Nutmeg Ginger and Sugar Hares baked to be eaten cold Your Hare being parboil'd and the flesh taken from the bones mingle it with some Westphalia Ham boiled very tender mince these well together and beat them in a Morter then season them with sweet Herbs Pepper Salt Cloves Mace and Nutmeg with a little Vinegar and the yolks of four Eggs then beat them again till you have reduced them into a pulpy substance having your Pye made in some proportion like a Hare lay in some of the Meat wash it with the volks of Eggs and squeeze it down then lay a laying of Bacon cut indifferently small and wash that likewise and so do over every lay till all your meat be in the Pye the last lay must be the Bacon with Butter a top then close it setting the Ears and Head in their proper places with a Funnel in the middle and when it is baked fill it with clarified Butter and when you carve it begin at the Tail Lumber Pye Cut your Beef-suet into square pieces and mingle them with Pepper grated Bread Cloves Mace some bits of Veal sweet Herbs Salt Sugar the yolks of four Eggs quarter'd with Barberries and a little Cream work all these together and put it into the Cauls of Veal like Sausages then bake them almost in a Dish and having a Pye made ready draw them and lay them therein with Butter Verjuyce Sugar Dates large Mace Grapes or Barberries and Marrow being baked scrape Sugar thereon Another very good way Take two pound of Beef-suet one pound of the flesh of Capon boiled and another of a Leg of Veal parboil'd mince these small and add to them some sweet Herbs and a good handful of Spinage with minced Pippins two or three handfuls of grated Bread a little Rosewater the yolks of four Eggs a pound of Currans lastly season it with Salt Nutmeg Pepper Ginger Cloves and Mace lay all these materials into the Pye and lay a top thereof the Marrow of four Marrow-bones seasoned with Cinamon grated Nutmeg and the juyce of an Orange with the yolks of Eggs above all lay sliced Orangado dryed Citron Ringo roots candyed Ginger preserved Barberries Dates Sugar and Butter and close it up when it is baked liquor it with Verjuyce and Sugar beaten together with the yolks of three Eggs and serve it up Lamb Pye Cut your Lamb into Steaks Kidney and all the fat with it season it with Salt Nutmeg Pepper and Mace your Pye being made lay in these ingredients with a pound of Currans and Prunes lay Butter at top and let it soak in the Oven three hours and a half when it is baked liquor it with a pint of White wine six yolks of Eggs Sugar and a quarter of a pound of Butter beat these up over the fire in a Pipkin till they boil then cut open the lid and pour this into it shaking it well together Lamb Pasty Having bon'd your Lamb cut it four square then season it with Salt beaten Pepper Cloves Mace Nutmeg and minced Tyme lay in some Beef-suet and your Lamb thereupon making a high border about it then turning over your sheet close and bake your Pasty when it is enough liquor it with Claret Sugar Vinegar and the yolks of Eggs beaten up together if you would have your sauce only savory and not sweet let it be Gravy only or the baking of bones in Claret wine Leg of Pork Pye Skin and bone your Pork beat it well and lay it in Claret wine then season it with Cinamon Nutmeg Cloves Mace Pepper and Salt then make your Pye Venison like and lay the Pork therein close it and set it into the Oven it will require above eight hours baking before you set it in wash it over with yolks of Eggs or Saffron Water Marrow Pyes Take Veal mince it with Beef-suet and season it with Pepper Nutmeg and Salt add to them boiled Sparagrass cut the length of your thumb yolks of hard Eggs quarter'd sweet-Breads of Veal cut small Potatoes or Hartichokes cut in like manner some interlarded Bacon and Chesnuts mingle all these with your Marrow fill your Pyes and bake them liquor them with beaten Butter Or you may make them of bottoms of Hartichokes Suckers yolks of hard Eggs Chesnuts boil'd and blanched Marrow interlarded Bacon cut square Veal sweet-Breads Lambstones Potatoes Skirrets and Sparagus Mutton minced Pyes Take the half of a Leg of Mutton and two pound of Beef-suet mince these very small then add to these a pound of Currans the like of Raisins of the Sun one pound of Prunes half an ounce of Carraway seed and half an ounce of Nutmegs three ounces of Salt Pepper and Mace of each half an ounce mingle these well together and fill your Pyes herewith Minced Pyes of Beef Take four pound of Beef and the like quantity of Suet with four ounces of Salt Nutmeg Pepper Cloves and Mace of each one ounce Currans and Raisins of the Sun of each two pound your Meat and Suet being chopped very small mingle all these together and fill your Pyes Minced Pyes of Veal Take a Leg of Veal and having parboil'd it mince it when cold with Beef-suet then season it with Pepper Salt and Goosberries mix it with Verjuyce Currans Sugar and a little beaten Saffron you may shape them as you please no Pyes having more variety of forms than these Mare-maid Pye alias Pig-pie Take a sucking Pig skin it bone it and quarter it then have a fresh water fat Eel fley'd split boned and seasoned with Pepper Salt and Nutmeg then make
with a good quantity of Butter This way is good either hot or cold Pig-pye after the newest fashion Having fley'd your Pig cut it into quarters season it with Salt Ginger and Pepper then lay it into your Pye after this take Parsley and Winter-Savory stript and mince them small strow these over the several quarters or smaller pieces and over them the yolks of four or five hard Eggs chopped small over these four or five blades of Mace a dozen bunches or more of Barberries with a handful of Currans well cleansed some Sugar and over all sweet Butter bake it and liquor it with Verjuyce and Sugar warmed lay on the lid and scrape Sugar thereon Pork baked to be eaten cold Bone first a Loyn of Pork and cut part thereof into Collops as big as a Hens Egg with as many Collops of Veal of the same bigness and beat them both with the back of a Cleaver you must season your Veal with minced Tyme Nutmeg Cloves and Mace with the yolks of Eggs your Pork must be seasoned otherways with minced Sage Pepper Salt and the yolks of Eggs also then lay a laying of Pork into your Pye and a laying of Veal upon it then Pork on that and Veal upon that till all your Meat is in then close it and baste your Pye with Saffron water or the yolks of Eggs when it is baked and cold fill it with clarified Butter let your first and last laying be Pork Rabbets baked to be eaten cold Parboil your Rabbets and bone them then lard them and season them with Pepper Salt Cloves Nutmeg and Mace then put them into the Pye with a good quantity of Winter-savory and forced Meats put on a pound of Butter on the top and close it when baked and cold fill it with clarified Butter Red Deer baked Having taken out the back sinew and boned your side of Venison season it and lard the Fillets with great Lard your proper seasoning is Nutmeg and Pepper of each three ounces and five ounces of Salt slash your Venison for the better entring in of your seasoning your Pye or Pasty being made lay in the bottom some Butter a quarter of an ounce of Cloves two or three Bay-leaves then lay in your flesh and thereon a few Cloves and good store of Butter close it up and let it soak in the Oven nine hours at least before you put it into the Oven baste it with Saffron water when baked fill it up with clarified Butter Another very excellent way to bake Red Deer Bone your Venison and if it be the side skin it and beat it with an Iron-pestle but not too small then lay it a steeping in Claret wine and Vinegar twenty four hours having lain that time take it out and dry it with a cloth if it be lean lard it with great Lard as long and as thick as your finger season it exceeding well with Nutmeg Mace Ginger Pepper and Salt make your Pye with Rye Paste deep round and very thick laying Bay-leaves in the bottom and top then close it leaving a funnel in the middle if you intend to keep it long when it is baked pour away all the Gravy and take Butter and knead it and wash it in two or three waters then melt it and fill up your Pye therewith you may keep it thus a quarter of a year you may bake it after this manner in a Pot and it will not only keep longer but require less Butter to fill it up Steak-pye of Mutton Having made your Pye deep round and pretty thick take a Neck and Breast of Mutton and cut them out into pieces as to fry hack it with your Cleaver and season it with Nutmeg Pepper Salt sweet Herbs minced very small a handful of Capers two Onions minced small the yolks of three or four hard Eggs chopped thus seasoned lay in your meat scattering these materials over it and laying pretty store of Butter on the top then close it and let it soak in the Oven three hours at least in a moderate heat Steak-pye with a French Pudding in it Season your Steaks as afor●said and let them stand in the Tray or Dish two hours then take a lean piece of Mutton and mince it small with Beef-suet and a few sweet Herbs with two or three leaves of red Sage grated Bread yolks of Eggs sweet Cream Raisins of the Sun incorporate these together and make an indifferent stiff Pudding rowl them into balls and when you have laid your Steaks in a deep Pye put your Pudding balls in also with some Butter Lastly sprinkle a little Verjuyce thereon and close it up being baked take Bay-leaves and fry them in Butter and stick them in the walls serve up your Pye with a cover squeezing thereon the juyce of Oranges or Lemon Otherways Cut a Neck and Breast of Mutton between every rib and beat each distinctly with the back of a Cleaver then season the pieces with Pepper and Salt having laid them into your Pye put thereon four or five blades of large Mace and half a pound of sweet Butter close it up and let it stand in the Oven two hours in the mean time boil some Parsley very tender and beat it as soft as the pulp of a boiled Turnip put to it a quarter of a pint of White wine Vinegar a little sweet Butter and two spoonfuls of Sugar heat these over the fire then draw your Pye and cut open the lid and pour this sauce all over the Pye then shake it well on your Peel that the Sauce and Gravy may mingle together put on the lid and scrape on some Sugar Sweet-breads baked Take Sweet-breads and boil them adding thereto some parboil'd Currans two or three minced Dates the yolks of a couple of new laid Eggs some grated white Bread season it lightly with Pepper Salt Nutmeg and Sugar wring in the juyce of an Orange or a Lemon lay these materials between two sheets of Puff-paste and bake it it will do every whit as well fryed in good sweet Butter Sheeps Tongues baked Having boiled them tender blanch them and cut them into thin slices then season them with Cinamon Ginger and a little Pepper and put them into a Coffin of fine Paste with sweet Butter and a few sweet Herbs minced very small whilst it is baking take a little Vinegar Butter Nutmeg Sugar the yolk of a new laid Egg one spoonful of Sack and the juyce of a Lemon boil all these together on a Chafing-dish of coals and put it into your Pye shog it well together and serve it up Tongue Pye Take a Tongue and Udder after you have either boiled or roasted it and slice them into thin slices and season them with Cinamon Ginger and Salt then take half a pound of Raisins of the Sun stoned your Pye being in readiness lay in a laying of Tongue and Udder and another of Raisins continuing so doing till your Pye be filled put Butter on the top and close
serve him to the Table with some of the liquor You may in this manner souce any Fish as Soals Mullets Dace Gurnets Pikes Carps Perches Tenches and Roches Mullets souced Having scaled and wash'd them clean lay them in a Dish and throw some Salt upon them some sliced Ginger and large Mace put some Wine Vinegar and two or three Cloves then boil it with as much Wine as Water but put not in the Fish till the Water boils being boiled enough put it into a flat-bottom'd earthen-Pan and pour on the liquor and cover it close Mullet marinated Take a Gallon of Vinegar and a quart of Water a good handful of Bay-leaves as much Rosemary and a quarter of a pound of Pepper beaten small put these together and boil them over a soft fire and season the broth with Salt then fry your Fish in good clarified Butter take them up and put them into a barrel that is but just sufficient to contain them lay the Bay-leaves and Rosemary between every lay of Fish and pour the broth on it when it is cold close up the Vessel Oysters pickled Make choice of your largest Oysters strain them from the liquor and wash them clean then set on as much Water as you think will cover them and when it boileth put them in and but just scald them pour them from the liquor then take some of their own liquor and mingle it with a little of that in which they were scalded some Vinegar large Mace whole Pepper Salt and two or three Bay-leaves boil all these together and when your Oysters are cold barrel them and fill them up with liquor putting thereto if you like it a Clove of Garlick Another way Take a Gallon of very fair large Oysters they are best about the full of the Moon parboil these in their own liquor then take them up and dry them in a clean cloth and put them into a well seasoned barrel then take the Oyster liquor well cleansed from the dregs and boil it with a pint and a half of White wine half a pint of White wine Vinegar four or five blades of whole Mace three quarters of an ounce of Pepper not beaten three ounces of white Salt three races of sliced Ginger and a dozen or fourteen Cloves pour this liquor into your barrel and head it up close Serve them up in a clean Dish with Bay-leaves Barberries and sliced Lemon round about them Oysters marinated Take six quarts of large Oysters parboil them as aforesaid then wash them in warm Water dry them flowre them and fry them in a pottle of sweet Sallet Oyl make them as crisp as you can and keep them warm till you have made a sauce of White wine wine Vinegar half a dozen blades of Mace sliced Nutmeg Ginger sliced a good quantity of Cloves and whole Pepper with some Salt boil all these Spices with a faggot or two of sweet Herbs having dish'd your Oysters pour on the liquor and Spices and garnish it with sliced Lemon Pike souced Having drawn and cleans'd your Pike very well put on your kettle and when your Water boils put in your Pike with some Salt let it boil leasurely with no more liquor than will cover it or you may boil it for keeping a considerable while in as much Wine as Water indifferently seasoned with Salt add thereto a little Vinegar sliced Ginger large Mace Cloves and some Lemon-pill being boiled not too much take it up and lay it by till you have boiled up the liquor to a consistency then lay it in some deep Pan and pour your liquor all over it and cover it up close Salmon how to pickle to keep six months or longer Take the Salmon and cut it in six round pieces then boil it in Vinegar and Water two parts of the former and one of the latter put not in your Salmon till the liquor hath boiled half an hour your Salmon being boiled take it up and drain it then take Rosemary-leaves Bay-leaves Cloves Mace and whole Pepper a good quantity of each and boil them in two quarts of White wine and as much of Vinegar let these boil half an hour your Salmon being cold rub it well with Pepper and Salt and put it up in a barrel with a lay of Salmon and another of Spice that is boiled in the liquor having filled your Vessel pour on the liquor Renew your pickle once a quarter and your Salmon will keep a compleat twelvemonth Salmon pickled in Collers Having cut off some of the tail take the rest of the side wash and dry it then wash it with the yolks of Eggs mince some sweet Herbs and strow thereon with a little Fennel season it with good store of Salt Cloves Nutmeg Mace Ginger and Pepper then bind it up in Collers with broad tape then set over your Kettle with Water Vinegar and Salt and let it boil with a faggot of sweet Herbs sliced Ginger and Nutmeg then lay it when boiled into your Souce-pan and pour some liquor thereon Soals souced Take new caught Soals and scotch them on the White side thick but not too deep then boil them in White wine wine Vinegar Cloves Mace sliced Ginger and Salt not putting in your Fish till your liquor boils which must be no more than will cover them then put in sliced Onions Parsley Tyme Sage Rosemary sweet Marjoram and Winter-savory being boiled enough set your Fish a cooling Soals souced and Coller'd Take out the bone of your Soals and either scrape or skin them but scraping is most proper then take Salmon Oysters Lobsters Shrimps or Prawns and mince these with the yolks of Eggs boiled hard with some Anchovies add to these a handful or what you think fit of minced Herbs season all with Nutmeg Cloves Ginger Pepper and Salt your Soals being dryed and washed over with the yolks of Eggs spread on them the aforesaid materials then rowl up your Soals in Collers binding them hard with Tape when they are boiled pickle them in Wine Water Vinegar Salt Spices and sweet Herbs boiled together Sturgeon pickled Garbidge your Sturgeon if it be a Female keep the Spawn to make Caveer split him down equally on the back cut off your Jole to the body-ward then your first and second Rand very fair let your tail-piece be the least bind up these pieces close with flag or tape and season them with Salt very well let it boil an hour and a half before you take it up and all the while it boils scum off the Oyl and supply it with liquor otherways your Sturgeon will be rusty Sturgeon souced a better way to keep a long time Having drawn your Sturgeon cut down your Sturgeon on the back into equal Sides and Rands then wash it from the blood with Water and Salt then boil it in Water Vinegar and Salt till it be tender then lay it in some place to cool when cold barrel it up close with the liquor it was boiled in Sturgeon marinated Take
the Joles and Rands of Sturgeon and having cleans'd dryed and flower'd them fry them in a large Kettle wherein you must have three Gallons of Rape-Oyl clarified being fryed crisp set them to cool in the mean time make your pickle of a Gallon and a half of White wine two Gallons of wine Vinegar four or five handfuls of Salt a quarter of a pound of large Mace five ounces of whole Pepper two ounces of sliced Ginger and when it is cold pack it up close pouring this pickle upon it Smelts marinated Put a quart of Sallet Oyl or more into a Frying-pan and when it is hot put in your Fish so many as the Oyl will cover as it wastes supply it with more then fry Bay-leaves in the Oyl the Fish was fryed in then put some Claret wine into an earthen Pan and put the fryed Leaves into the bottom thereof and let some of them lye aloft slice an ounce of Nutmeg as much Ginger and Mace a few Cloves and Wine Vinegar then put in your Fish so that the Bay-leaves and Spices cover it when you serve it let it be with Bay-leaves and the Spices Otherways marinated white or red Gill some large Smelts and lay them in a Pan put on them a row of sliced Lemon sliced Ginger Nutmeg large Mace and whole Pepper then a row of Smelts and so continue doing till they are all placed then put to them White wine Vinegar Salt and Bay-leaves thus you must do if you would have them white but if red then must your pickle be Red-wine well mingled with Cocheneil a weeks time will throughly pickle them when you dish them up you must divide them as an Anchovie strowing on Lemon cut four square with Broom-buds and Barberries Turbut souced Having fitted your Fish for the Kettle and your liquor boiling put your Turbut therein season it in the boiling very well with Salt and let it boil leisurely and scum it often If you intend to keep it a good while boil it in as much Water and White wine as will cover it some Wine Vinegar sliced Ginger large Mace some Cloves and some Lemon-pill being boil'd and cold put in a sliced Lemon and keep it for your use in an earthen Pan. Tench souced Draw your Tench at the Gills and cut them off then will they boil the whiter have Water on the fire and season it with Salt Vinegar five or six Bay-leaves large Mace whole Cloves some faggots of sweet Herbs bound up hard together so soon as your liquor-boils put in your Tench wiped clean but not scaled being boiled wash off the loose scales then strain the liquor through a jelly-bag and put to it some Izing-glass being washed and steeped for that purpose and boil it very cleanly dish your Fish in the Dish you intend to send it up in then strain the liquor through the bag pour it on the Fish and let it cool This Jelly will serve to jelly Lobsters Crawfish or Prawns hanging them in some glass by a thread at their full length and filling the glass with the Jelly when it is warm it being cold turn it out of the glass All sorts of Herbs Roots c. pickled with Sallets and Grand Sallets Artichokes WHen your Artichokes are ripe gather them and cut off the stalk within an inch of the Choke wash them clean and boil them in Water and Salt then take them up laying the bottoms upward till they be cold this being done provide a Vessel of clear Water and Salt boiled together and cooled then put the Artichokes into it cover it close and so you may keep them all the year round do not make your Pickle too salt they are good for Pyes at Christmas or for shew Another very good Take your Artichokes not too ripe for then they will be full of strings pare them round to the bottom and boil them tender take them up and set them a cooling then take White wine and stale Beer with good store of whole Pepper so put them into a barrel with a little Salt keep them close and they will serve for baked meats and boiled meats all the year Ashen-keys pickled Having boiled your Ashen-keys put them into a Pot and put thereunto some Vinegar keep it close covered Alexander-buds pickled You must make choice of your Alexander-buds before they run to seed and take off their tops and loose leaves so that the Bud may be intire and firm cut part of the Root to them and parboil them very well in Water and Salt then put them from the liquor and when they are cold put to them Vinegar Salt and some stale Beer when you use them slit them in the middle Bogberries pickled Take some Bogberries and put them into Gallipots then pour into them some Vinegar and Sugar boiled together close the top of your Pots and these will serve for garnish all the year Thus you may pickle Hog-haws if not ripe you must boil them Broom-buds pickled First tye up your Broom-buds in little bags then make a strong pickle of Water and Salt boiling it so long till it will bear an Egg having put your Broom-buds into pots fitting for the purpose pour in your pickle when it is cold there let them lye till they look black then shift them till they look of a bright or green colour after this when occasion shall serve you may take them out and boil them then pickle them in Vinegar Burdock-roots pickled Take Burdock-roots and half boil them having first scraped them very clean then put them up into convenient Vessels and pour into them a like quantity of White wine and wine Vinegar with some Salt and Pepper when you use them slice them thin Barberries pickled Pick your Barberries from the Leaves in clusters when they are ripe and put them into boiling Water there let them lye hot half a quarter of an hour then close them in Gallipots putting a pickle to them of White wine and Vinegar not made too sharp Broom-capers Boil the greatest and hardest Broom-buds in wine Vinegar and Bay-salt scum it clean when it is cold you may put in raw ones also each by themselves laying a weight upon them for all that swim will be black and the raw ones that are pressed down will be as green as grass those that are boiled will change colour Cucumbers how to pickle Cut your Cucumbers in pieces boil them in spring-spring-Water Sugar and Dill a walm or two take them up and let your pickle stand until it be cold The best way is thus After Bartholomew-tide make choice of your smallest Cucumbers by some called Gerkins cleanse them well from all dirt and impurity then put in the bottom of an earthen Pot or Ferkin some Bay and Dill-leaves some whole Pepper blades of Mace and some Cloves then place a laying of Cucumbers thereon then a lay of Bay and Dill-leaves then a lay of Cucumbers till you have filled your Vessel you must thus continue to do then
with Butter and Vinegar A Sallet of Scurvy-grass Pick your Scurvy-grass very well then soak it in water and swing it as dry as you can then lay it round in a dish with Capers and Currans about it carved Lemon and Orange round that with Eggs on the center boiled pretty hard and quarter'd lastly pour on Oyl Vinegar and Sugar scraped thereon so trim your Dish brim A Sallet of green Pease Your Pease appearing near a foot above ground cut off what you think sufficient for a Sallet then put it into boiling liquor being enough drain out the water and put to it some drawn Butter season it with Salt and hack it with your Knife toss it with the Butter and so serve it up Turnip or Raddish tops so ordered are excellent good A Sallet of Alexander-buds Cleanse by washing some of your large Alexander-buds then put them into boiling water being tender drain them lay these in the midst of a Dish round about upright with boiled Currans and Capers lay on and about the Dish carved Lemon and pour on Oyl and Vinegar A Sallet of boiled Spinage Put in your Spinage into boiling water and boil it very thick or it will change its colour when it is tender take it up drain it and hack it with your knife then stew it with parboil'd Currans a little Vinegar drawn Butter Sugar a grated Nutmeg and Salt let these stew till it be ready to boil up then have in readiness some white-bread toasts and put them into the bottom of your Dish and put your Sallet on them by spoonfuls scrape on Sugar and serve it up A Sallet of Water-cresses Pick wash drain and lay them in the center of your Dish with sliced Lemon and Oranges finely carved one against the other in partitions with some Alexander-buds Currans Capers Oyl Vinegar with scraped Sugar or without A Sallet of pickled Capers Lay your pickled Capers and Currans hashed and boiled together in the middle of your Dish with red Beets boil'd and jagged Lemons done in the same manner and dished round the Capers and Currans thus serve it up with Oyl and Vinegar A Sallet of Rose-buds and Clove-Gilliflowers Pick your Rose-buds and put them into an earthen Pipkin with White wine Vinegar and Sugar Thus may you use Violets Cowslips or Rosemary Flowers Divers Sallets boiled Parboil Spinage and chop it fine with your knife then set it over a Chasing-dish of Coals with Butter and Vinegar season it with Nutmeg Cinamon Ginger Sugar and a few of parboil'd Currans garnish it with hard Eggs cut into quarters and serve it up on Sippets in this manner you may order Borrage Bugloss Endive Succory Colliflowers Sorrel Marrygold-leaves Water-cresses Leeks boiled Onions Sparagrass Rochet Alexanders parboil them first and season them all alike Butter Vinegar Cinamon Ginger Sugar and Eggs are very good for boil'd Sallets A Sallet of Mallows Strip off the leaves from the tender stalks saving the tops let them lye in water and then boil them tender set them over the Coals with Butter and Vinegar let them stand a while then put in grated Bread and Sugar between every lay A Sallet of Burdock-roots Cut off the outward rind and let them soak an hour and a quarter after this boil them till they be tender then set them over a Chafing-dish with Butter and Vinegar having stood a quarter of an hour put grated Bread between every lay and serve them up Flesh of all sorts marinated pickled or souced Bullocks Cheek souced TAke a fat Bullocks cheek and lay it in Pepper and Salt four days having first boned and cleans'd it well then rowl it into an even Coller then boil it in Water and Salt till it be very tender then tye it up in a hoop as you do Brawn and lay it into a Vessel with some White wine stale Beer Mace Cloves and Pepper Beef how to Coller red Take a Flank of Beef and cut it out four foot in length and about two in breadth then mingle a little Cocheneil and Allum together and put them into a pint of Red wine after this season your Beef with Salt-peter then lay your Beef into a Tray with your Red wine a whole day and a night then season your Beef with sweet Herbs minced Nutmegs Cloves Mace and Pepper beaten very small Coller up your Beef and bind it about very hard with Tape then boil it leisurely in Pump-water when it is cold lay it in a Vessel and put to it a pickle made of White wine strong Broth and Vinegar cut it when you serve it into slices upon a plate with Vinegar or at a great Feast divide it into three Collers and place them in a Dish stick Bay-leaves upon them and garnish the Dish with Flowers and green Brawn souced Let your Brawn be about three years growth take out the bones of his sides having cut off his head close to his ears then cut four Collers of a side cut the Collers deeper in the belly than the back because the belly will shrink in the boiling having made your Collers equal not bigger in one place than the other lay them in Water two days and a night scrape them in warm Water half a dozen several times during that space then having laid them a little while in cold Water rowl them up in Collers and tye them up with Tape You must boil them with a very quick fire scum off the fat as it riseth after an hour let it boil leisurely when it is tender draw your fire and let it stand till the next morning then take them out and bind them in broad hoops laying them in Oat-meal and Bran boiled in Water which must be strained through a strainer into the Vessel where you intend to keep them adding Salt thereto and close it up from the air Brawn coller'd and souced the best way Let not your Brawn be quite so old as the former then scald it and bone it making but three Collers thereof viz. the neek Coller the sheald Coller and the Flank Coller water your Collers two days each day shift it thrice and scrape it the last day squeeze out the blood wash it very clean and dry it in a cloath when it is dry sprinkle on Salt and rowl it up beginning from the belly adding some flesh to the flank to make it correspond in thickness with the back of which you may be supplyed from the Gammon then bind it up as hard as possibly you may and put it into your boiling liquor scum it continually and as it ought to boil five hours at least so supply constantly the wasting of the Water with more if a Wheat-straw will penetrate it you may conclude it is enough then draw your fire and pour in by little and little cold Water not suffering it to settle in its own liquor and it will be of a delicate white colour then take them up and set your Collers an end Let your sauce be small Beer mixed with Bran
and fine Oaten Flowre boiled in Water and Salt strained through a hair-sieve and mingled with your Beer put your Brawn herein and stop your Vessel close Otherways to souce a young sucking Pig Having cut off the head scald it and cut it down the back soak the sides well in Water and cleanse it from the blood then dry the sides after this season them with Nutmeg Ginger and Salt rowl them and tye them up hard in clean clouts then lay them into a broad Pan with as much Water as will cover them and put thereto a pottle of White wine when it boils put in your Pig and not before with Salt Ginger Mace Parsley and Fennel-roots scraped and pick'd when they are about half boil'd put in a pottle more of White wine when throughly boiled put in slices of Lemon-pill Calves head souced Scald your Calves head and take away the bones then soak it in Water seven or eight hours changing the Water twice in that time having dryed it with a cloth season it with some Salt and bruised Garlick if you like it then rowling it up into a Coller bind it up very close and boil it in White wine Water and Salt when boiled keep it in the souce liquor serve it in the Coller or slice it with Oyl Vinegar and Pepper This dish will puzzle a good Pallate to tell what it is Capon souced Having procured a young and full bodied Capon prepare him as for the spit then let him soak four hours with a knuckle of Veal well joynted then set them a boiling in a deep Pan or Pipkin with a gallon of Water when it boils scum it and put in half a dozen blades of Mace two or three races of Ginger sliced three Fennel-roots and as many of Parsly when your Capon is boiled take it up and put to your souced Broth a quart of White wine and boil it to a jelly then put it into an earthen Pan or some other Vessel and lay your Capon therein with the slices of three Lemons and cover it close serve it and garnish it with pieces of Lemon Barberries Mace Nutmeg and some of the jelly Goats-flesh coller'd and souc'd Take the neck or breast of a Goat and when you have taken out the bones with a rowling-pin beat it into an equal thickness so that one part be not thinner than another then season it with Cloves Mace Salt Pepper Ginger all manner of sweet Herbs minced small and so coller it binding it very hard with Tape add to your Spices c. aforesaid a pint and a half of White wine and so bake it in a Pot when it is baked put in half a pint of White wine more with some strong Broth then divide your Coller and let it lye in the same pickle you may serve it up in slices or otherways Geese coller'd and souc'd Take a Goose and boneit then cut the flesh square and soak it twelve hours in a little White wine Cloves Mace Pepper and Salt then take it up and lay small pieces of Anchovies all over it with Westphalia Bacon minced small then rowl it up hard and boil it in strong Broth and a little White wine whole Pepper and large Mace let this be the only pickle when you serve them cut them in halves and garnish the Dish with Westphalia Bacon minced Mutton coller'd and souc'd Take a breast of Mutton cut off the neck end and bone it slice it about the Brisket soak it very well in water from the blood it being dryed and spread abroad season it with an Onion minced a little Samphire a few Capers a pickled Cucumber and some Tyme also Pepper Cloves Mace Ginger and Salt with a few pieces of Anchovies over all these sprinkle with a feather the yolk of an Egg rowl up your Coller and boil it in Water and Salt with a faggot of sweet Herbs when it is tender boiled take it up and lay it in some of the liquor with White wine put thereto Thus you may order your Chines but then you must lard them Pig souced Split bone and soak your Pig in several waters then dry it and season it with Sage Salt sweet Herbs minced Pepper Cloves Mace Nutmeg and Ginger strow these ingredients being well mixed together on both sides of your Pig beginning at the tail coller it up close and bind it hard wash it without clean from the Herbs and boil it in fair Water scumming it continually when it is half boiled put thereto a faggot of sweet Herbs some large Mace a race or two of Ginger sliced with half a pint of White wine Vinegar and a little Izing-glass take up your Pig when it is enough and boil up the liquor to a jelly take off the bottom and top and pour the rest upon your Pig into an earthen Pan having first let it cool and melted it again when you dish it cut it into four quarters with the head in the middle and an Apple in his mouth beat your jelly and pour over it garnish your dish with Flowers and Bay-leaves Some souce a sucking Pig after this manner first scald the Pig then cut it into four quarters bone it and let it lye in Water twenty four hours then rowl it up like Brawn with Sage leaves and Lard water'd and cut small grated Bread mix'd with juyce of Orange season it with Nutmeg Mace and Salt having rowl'd it bind it up hard with Tape then boil it in Water White wine Mace whole Ginger a little Lemon-pill a faggot of sweet Herbs and Salt boil it very well and set it in an earthen Pot to cool in the liquor and let it souce there two days at least you may slice it out or serve it whole with Sugar and Mustard Another very good way Chine your Pig in two parts take out all the bones and lay it in water all night the next day scrape out all the filth from the back and wipe it very dry then cast Pepper on it a little large Mace Ginger and a Bay-leaf or two in the same manner as you would order a Coller of Brawn let your Water boil before you put it in scumming it continually till it be half boiled then take out a ladleful or two of the liquor and put it into a Pipkin and boil with it some Rhenish wine or Claret sliced Nutmeg gross Pepper and sliced Ginger let it stand till it be almost cold then dish it with Bay-leaves Pork coller'd and souc'd Take a piece of Pork out of the side water it all night and squeeze the blood from it then season it with a handful of Sage sweet Marjoram Tyme Parsley all minced very small together then cut some collops out of a Leg of Veal hack them with your knife and season them with Salt Nutmeg Mace and Pepper and having first wash'd your Pork on the inside with yolks of Eggs wash the outside of your Veal therewith and lay it within your Pork lastly strow on your
boil a quart of Cream with the yolks of four or five Eggs Sugar and Musk when your Tart is half baked cut it open and pour it on the Codlings then set it into the Oven again for half an hour then draw it scrape on Sugar and serve it up to the Table A quarter Tart of Pippins Quarter your Pippins and lay them between two sheets of Paste put in a piece of whole Cinamon two or three bruised Cloves a little sliced Ginger Orengado a bit of sweet Butter about the bigness of an Egg good store of Sugar sprinkle on some Rosewater then close your Tart and bake it ice it before you set it up If you put your Pippins into Puff-paste or short Paste you must then first boil your Pippins in Claret wine and Sugar or else your Apples will be hard when your crust is burnt but in the boiling them have a care you do not break the quarters An excellent Cherry Pye Stone a pound of Cherries bruise them and stamp them after this boil up their juyce with Sugar Then take two pounds more and stone them likewise but do not bruise them and lay them with the aforesaid Syrrup in your Tart being baked ice it and serve it up hot Puff-paste the best way how to make Take three pints of Flowre and two pounds of sweet Butter work half a pound of the Butter into the Flowre dry between your hands then break into the Flowre five Eggs and as much fair Water as will wet it to make it reasonable light Paste then work it into a piece of a foot long strow a little Flowre on the Table then take it by the end and beat it well about the board till it stretch long and then double it and taking both ends in your hand beat it again and so do five or six times then work it up and rowl it abroad and then take the other pound of Butter and cut it in thin slices and spread it all over the one half of your Paste then turn the other half over your Butter side and turn in the sides round underneath then crush it down with a Rowling-pin and so work it five or six times with your Butter then you may rowl it broad and cut it into four quarters then take a Dish as broad as your piece of Paste and strew thereon a little Flowre then lay on one piece of Paste and you may put into it Marrow Artichokes bottoms or Potatoes but you must rowl your bits of Marrow in the yolks of raw Eggs and season them with Cinamon Ginger Sugar and a very little Salt then lay on your other sheet close it round your Dish with your thumb then cut off your round with your knife close to the brim and cut it cross the brim of the Dish like Virginal-keys and turn them cross one over another then bake it in an Oven FLORENTINES LEt your Paste be made after the same manner as the Puff-paste above described then boil the yolks of six Eggs with half a pint of Cream keep it from burning by stirring it continually and it will turn thick like Curds and be yellow season it with Sugar Cinamon and a little Nutmeg with three or four sliced Dates some pieces of Almond Paste half a dozen pieces of Marrow stir them together and put them into the Florentine then bake it in an Oven as hot as for Pyes If you have Rice boil it tender in Milk and a blade or two of Mace boil it till the Milk be consumed then season it with a little Nutmeg Cinamon and Sugar two or three raw Eggs a little Salt a little Rosewater a handful of Currans three or four sliced Dates put these into your Florentine and bake it as before If you have neither of these take quarters of Pippins or Pears the coars taken out and boiled tender in Claret wine or for want of these you may take Goosberries Cherries or Damsens or Apricocks without the stones and put them into your Florentine when you see your Paste rise up white in the Oven and begin to turn yellow take it forth and wash it with Rose-water and Butter scrape on fine Sugar and set it into the Oven again about a quarter of an hour then draw it forth and serve it up Florentines of Rice The Paste for your Florentines ought to be a rich cold butter'd Paste or the Puff-paste aforementioned Take a pound and half of Rice pick it and wash it then parboil it well in Water then put it into a Cullender and drain it from the Water after this boil it in Cream so long till it is as thick as you can make it without burning of it in the boiling thereof put half a dozen sticks of Cinamon put it into a deep Dish to cool then take a moiety thereof and break in four or five Eggs with the whites of two put to it three quarters of a pound of Beef-suet minced small with the like weight of Currans fourteen or fifteen sliced Dates season it with Cinamon Nutmeg and a few Cloves also a little Mace Ginger and Salt with a handful of Sugar and some Rosewater incorporate these into a thick body with some Cream then put it into a Dish with Paste fill not your Dish too full lest it boil over then jagg a sheet of Puff-paste the breadth of your Dish about half an inch broad twist them and lay over your Florentine from one side to the other then cross them again that they may be Chequer-work then cut the Paste upon the brim of your Dish double over all the ends of your Cross-bars when it is baked stick Lozenges in the Chequers scrape on Sugar and serve it Another sort of Florentine Whilst you have some Currans boiling pare half a score Pippins and cut them from the Core into the aforesaid Water and Currans boil them tender and put them into a Cullender there let them drain very well then put them into a Dish and when they are cold season them with Sugar Rosewater Cinamon and Carraway-seeds then rowl out two sheets of Paste the one of which place in the bottom of your Dish and all over the brims then put in your ingredients laying them round and high wet it round and cover it with your other sheet close it and carve it about the brims of your Dish in what form or fashion you shall think fit prick the lid and when it is baked scrape on Sugar Florentine of Veal Mince cold Veal fine then take grated Bread Currans Dates Sugar Nutmeg Pepper two or three Eggs and Rosewater mingle all these together and put it over a Chafing-dish of Coals stir them till they be warm after this inclose them between two sheets of Paste and bake it A Florentine of a Coney the wing of a Capon or the Kidney of a Loyn of Veal Mince any of these with sweet Herbs parboil'd Currans a Date or two minced small a piece of preserved Orange or
Lemon minced as small as your Date season it with Cinamon Nutmeg and Ginger with some Sugar then take the yolks of two new laid Eggs a spoonful of sweet Cream and Marrow cut in short pieces bake these in a Dish between two leaves of Puff-paste putting some rose-Rosewater to it before you close it being baked scrape on Sugar Florentine of Spinage Take a good quantity of young Spinage and when your Water boils parboil it therein drain it in a Cullender and squeeze out the Water then mince it small with some Orengado and put to it Currans proportionable to your Spinage season it with Cinamon Ginger beaten Nutmeg and Salt put it into your Dish between two sheets of Puff-paste put to it Butter and Sugar close it prick it and bake it when it is baked put to it a little Sack drawn Butter and Vinegar scrape on Sugar and serve it Florentine of Potatoes and Artichokes Put these Roots into boiling Water and when they are boiled tender blanch them and season them with Nutmeg Pepper Cinamon and Salt season them but lightly then lay on a sheet of Paste in a Dish and upon that some bits of Butter then lay in your Potatoes and Artichokes round the Dish with some Eringo roots and Dates sliced in halves Beef-Marrow large Mace sliced Lemon and some Butter then close it up with a-another sheet of Paste when it is baked liquor it with Grape-Verjuyce Butter and Sugar and ice it Florentine of Barberries Take what quantity you think convenient and boil them with Claret wine and Rosewater adding thereto some Sugar being boiled very thick strain them and put them on a bottom of Puff-paste in a Dish then close them up with a cut cover of the same Paste when it is baked ice it and stick the pulp thereof all over with raw Barberries Florentine of Marrow Take the Marrow of four Marrow-bones and cut them into squares like large Dice add hereunto a grated Manchet some sliced Dates a quarter of a pound of Currans some Cream roasted Wardens Pippins or Quinces sliced and the yolks of four raw Eggs season them with Cinamon Ginger and Sugar mingle these well together and lay them in a Dish on a sheet of Paste and bake them Florentine of Rice Having pick'd your Rice very clean boil it tender then lay it in a Dish and put to it Butter Sugar Nutmeg and Salt with a little Rosewater and the yolks of half a dozen Eggs then put these ingredients on a sheet of Puff-paste in a Dish being half baked ice it Or you may mix your Rice with some Cream Rosewater Sugar Cinamon yolks of Eggs Salt boiled Currans and Butter being baked scrape on some Sugar JELLIES YOur usual stock for Jellies are Calves feet boiled very tender and blanched and knucles of Veal with the bones not broken of these take what quantity you think fit and lay them in Water a Night and Day shift them often in that time into fresh Water and cleanse them well from the Blood then boil them in so much fair Water as will cover them and a little more as they boil scum your Pot then put to them a little Salt also type up in a Linnen bag some large Nutmeg Ginger and sliced Cinamon let these boil soberly the space of two hours and a half at which time you may try with your spoon whether it will jelly if not boil it a little longer but not down too low for then it will be apt to change colour if you find it jelly to your satisfaction and desire add to your Jelly some Izing-glass let it then simper a little longer then take it off and strain it into a Dish or Pipkin there to stand and cool till you are ready to use it Jellies of John-Apples Pare them and cut them into less than quarters then pick out the Kernels but leave the cores and as you pare them drop them into fair Water to keep them from changing colour then put to them a pound of Apples three quarters of a pint of Water and let it boil apace till it be half consumed then run it through a jelly bag then take the full weight of them in double refined Sugar wet the Sugar thin with Water and let it boil almost to a Candy then put to it the liquor of the Apples and two or three slices of Orange-pill a little Musk and a little Ambergriese tyed in a Tiffany bag and let it not boil too softly for fear of losing the colour then warm a little juyce of Orange and Lemon together and being half boiled put it therein having reduced it to a Jelly you may use it by pouring it on some preserved Oranges laid in a glass for that purpose or otherways Jellies for soust meats Take four pair of Calves feet scald them and take way the fat between the claws as also the long shank-bones lay them in Water five hours and boil them in three quarts of 〈◊〉 Spring Water to one quart then strain it and set it a cooling after this take away the grounds from it and divide the purer part into three equal proportions putting each into a several Pipkin adding to every Pipkin a quart of wine likewise a pound of Sugar being first well beaten in a Dish with the whites of Eggs stew these together a little while over a soft fire with Nutmeg Ginger Mace and Cinamon and colour them severally with Cocheneil Saffron c. and so set them up for your use Crystal Jelly Take three pair of Calves feet and two knuckles of Veal wash them very well and let them stand twelve hours in Water then boil them in spring Water from five quarts to a Gallon after this let the liquor stand and when it is cold pare away the bottom and top then put to it some Rosewater double refined Sugar seven spoonfuls of Oyl of Cinamon the like quantity of Oyl of Ginger four spoonfuls of Oyl of Nutmeg a grain and a half of Musk tyed in a fine linnen cloth when you have boiled all these together put it into an earthen Dish and so let it stand for your use when it is cold serve it in slices or otherways Or thus a much better way Your stock being cold as aforesaid take away the top and bottom and put the rest into a Pipkin adding thereto some Mace Cloves Cinamon sliced Ginger and Nutmeg together with a grain of Musk and Ambergriese tyed in a Tiffany-bag put in also some Rosewater and if your stock be stiff a quart of Rhenish wine or what you think fit thereof to make the Jelly of a proper thickness season it with Sugar convenient for your Pallate and drop in of Oyl of Mace and Nutmeg three drops of each set these over the fire for the space of a quarter of an hour then take it off and squeeze into it the juyce of half a score Lemons beaten to a froth with the whites of six Eggs then set it over the
with the whites of three Eggs beaten up very well let it boil but a very little time and take it off and put it into several broad earthen Milk-pans and let it stand till it is cold then having boil'd a Cabbidge in Milk cut it in two and put half thereof into your Dish with the cut side downward then scum the Cream off your Pans and lay them on the Cabbidge after this sprinkle on Cinamon Rosewater and Sugar between each sheet or lay so lay on the top of the other until you have laid on all your Cream by so doing your Cream will appear like a Cabbidge for ornament stick on sprigs of Rosemary which you must snow artificially Almond Cream Take a pound of Almond paste that hath been pounded in a Morter with Rosewater and strain it with a pottle of Cream then put it into a Skillet with two sticks of Cinamon and boil it stir it continually and when it is boiled thick put it into a Dish let it cool scrape on Sugar and serve it up Or thus take three pints of Cream and boil it over night in the morning take three quarters of a pound of Almonds blanched and finely beaten strain them with the Cream and add thereto somewhat more than a quarten of double refined Sugar some Rosewater Cinamon and Ginger finely beaten and fierced then dish it scrape on Sugar and serve it up Almond Cream the best away Take half a pound of Almonds right Jordan for they are the best and pound them in a Morter with Rosewater and Sugar sprinkling them in by degrees as you are pounding incorporate these well together with Rice-flowre and a little Milk making it no thicker than batter when your Cream boileth pour this stuff into your Skillet and let them boil together with Izing-glass Nutmeg and Cinamon with a blade or two of large Mace keep it stirring over the fire for the space of half an hour then take it off and put therein the yolks of half a dozen Eggs well beaten in some Cream and Rosewater with three quarters of a pound of fine Sugar stir all together and dish it up three quarts of Milk will be sufficient for the aforesaid ingredients Goosberry Cream Take what quantity of Cream you think fit and boil it with Cinamon Nutmeg Mace Sugar Rosewater and the yolks of Eggs beaten having boiled a little while take it off and dish it then have in readiness some preserved Goosberries and stick them on a pin in rows as thick as they can lye on the Cream garnish your dish with the same sprinkle on Sugar and serve it up Otherways Take a quantity of Goosberries codled green and boil them up with Sugar then put them into raw or boiled Cream strained or not it is better to let them be whole scrape on Sugar and serve them up In like manner you may order Raspiss Red-currans or Strawberries or you may serve them in Wine and Sugar without any Cream Rice Cream Take three quarts of Cream and three handfuls of Rice-Flowre with half a pound of Sugar mingle the two last named very well together and put it into the Cream then beat the yolk of an Egg or two with a little Rosewater and put it likewise into the Cream stir these all together continually over a quick fire till it be as thick as pap Rice Milk or Cream otherways Having boil'd your Rice near upon a quarter of an hour put it out into a Cullender and pick out the unhuskt Rice from the rest if it be half a pound of Rice that you use then must you have three quarts of Milk or Cream when it boils put in your Rice with large Mace whole Cinamon and a Nutmeg in halves when it begins to thicken take the yolks of half a dozen Eggs and beat them with rose-Rose-water and a ladleful of your boiling Cream then stir it all into your Cream over the fire then take it off and season it with Sugar and a little Salt take out your whole Spice and dish it up scrape on it Sugar and on the brims of your Dish and serve it up Clowted Cream Take new Milk from the Cow and let it over the fire in two or three broad earthen Pans when it is ready to boil take it off and set it by to cool when it is cold scum i● off with your Scummer and season it with Rosewater Musk and Sugar Another rare Cream Take a pound of Almond-paste fine beaten with Rosewater mingle it with a quart of Cream half a dozen Eggs a little Sack half a pound of Sugar and some beaten Nutmeg strain them and put them into a clean scoured Skillet and set it on a soft fire stir it continually and being of an indifferent thickness dish it up with juyce of Oranges Sugar and a stick or two of candyed Pistaches Another When you churn Butter take out a pint of Cream just as it is about to turn to Butter then boil a quart of thick new Cream season it with Sugar and a little Rosewater when it is quite cold mingle it well with your former Cream and so dish it An extraordinary clowted Cream Take two gallons and a half of new Milk and when it boils make a hole in the middle of the Milk and pour in two quarts of good new thick Cream and put it into the hole as it boileth thus boil it half an hour then divide it into four Milk-pans and let it cool four and twenty hours or longer if the weather be not too hot then take it up with a slice and put it into a Dish clod upon clod and sprinkle thereon Rosewater and Sugar Codling Cream Take a dozen and a half of fair Codlings and coddle them then skin and core them after this beat them in a Morter then take three pints of Cream and mix them well together and strain it into a a Dish and mix it with Sugar Sack Musk and rose-Rosewater you may order any fruit after the same manner if you please Otherways Take two dozen of Codlings which are codled very green and clean skin'd then put them in a Dish half filled with Rose-water and three quarters of a pound of Sugar boil these together till half the liquor be consumed keep it stirring till it be ready then fill up your Dish with thick sweet Cream and stir it till it be well incorporated when it hath boiled a little while take it off let it cool then scrape on Sugar and serve it Or you may take a quart of Cream and boil it with Mace Sugar two yolks of Eggs two spoonfuls of Rosewater and a grain of Ambergriese put it into the Cream and set it over the fire till it be ready to boil then set them to cool stirring them till they be cold then add to it a quart of green codling stuff strain'd strow on Sugar and serve it up Plum Cream It matters not what your Plums are so they be fair and put them into
a Dish with some Sugar White wine Sack Claret or Rosewater close them up with paste and bake them then set them by to cool and when they are cold put in raw Cream or that which is boil'd with Eggs scrape on Sugar Cast Cream Take two quarts of Cream and a quart of Milk the yolks of six Eggs and the whites of six more strain them together and boil them and stir them continually till they be thick then put therein some Verjuyce and put it into a strainer and drain the whey from it then put to it some Sugar and Rosewater strow all over it some preserved Pine-kernels Whipt Cream Take a quart of Milk and put it into an earthen Pan with a quarter of a pound of Sugar take also one pint of sweet Cream which you must mingle with your Milk gradually as you are whipping it with your rods take off the scum by degrees and put it in a Dish after the from of a Pyramid Or thus take Milk and put it into a large bowl or bason and whip it with rods till it be as thick as the Cream that comes off the top of a Churn then lay fine linnen clouts on saucers being wet and lay on the Cream and let it rest two or three hours then turn it into a Silver Dish with raw Cream Sugar it and serve it up Italian Cream Take three pints of Cream and fifteen yolks of Eggs and strain them with a little Salt Saffron Rosewater juyce of Orange a little White wine and three quarters of a pound of fine Sugar bake these ingredients in a Dish with Cinamon with candied Pistaches stuck thereon Pyramidis Cream made after a most excellent manner Take three pints of Water and eight ounces of Harts-horn put it into a bottle with Gum-dragon and Gum-arabick of each the quantity of an Egg let the bottle be so big that it may hold a pint more stop it very close with cork and tye a cloth over it put the bottle into a beef-pot or you may boil it by it self in Water let it boil three hours then take the same quanrity of Cream as there is of Jelly with three quarters of a pound of Almonds well beaten with Rosewater mingle them with the Cream strain it put the Jelly when it is cold into a Bason and the Cream to it sweetning it as you shall think most convenient add to it three or four grains of Musk and Ambergriese set it over the fire and stir it continually till it be seething hot but let it not boil then put it into a glass and let it stand till it be cold when you use it put the dish in some warm Water and serve it with Cream Puddings of all sorts Quaking Pudding TAke a pint and half of Cream a grated Manchet half a dozen spoonfuls of Cream and commix it with four spoonfuls of Rice-flowre then without cloding beat it into batter then take eight Eggs and mingle them all together beating them up with a little Rosewater Nutmeg Cloves Mace Cinamon beaten with a little Salt if it be too thick thin it with more Cream then take a thick cloth wash'd over with Butter and put your Pudding therein in the tying of it give it some liberty to rise then put it into your boiling liquor let it boil for the space of a full hour covering your Pot very close keep it constantly turning for the first quarter of the hour and let it boil very fiercely when it is enough take it up and turn it into a Dish stick it all over with blanched Dates and dryed Citron perfume a little Rosewater with Musk or Ambergriese adding some Vinegar drawn Butter and a good quantity of Sugar being very hot pour it on your Pudding scrape Loaf-sugar on the brims of your Dish and so serve it up you may do well in the sticking of your Pudding to add some Orangado to the aforesaid Quaking Pudding baked Take a Manchet slice it and scald it with a pint of Cream then put to it a pound of blanched Almonds pounded small with Rosewater add thereto a quarter of a pound of Dates sliced and cut small a handful of Currans boiled and some Marrow minced beat these together and season it with Nutmeg Sugar and Salt putting thereto the yolks of half a dozen Eggs. If you will make your Pudding either to boil or bake take a pint of good thick Cream boil it with some large Mace whole Cinamon and sliced Ginger with a little Nutmeg then take the yolks of six Eggs beat them well and grate the quantity of a half-penny-loaf of stale Manchet put it to the Eggs with a spoonful of Flowre season it with Sugar as is requisite with a little Salt then either bake or boil it an hour will serve for either Shaking Pudding Take a pint of sweet Cream boil it with large Mace sliced Nutmeg and Ginger then put in a few Almonds beaten with Rosewater being first blanched then beat four Eggs with half their whites having strained all together mingle therewith sliced Ginger Sugar grated Bread and Salt then butter a cloth and flowre it having tyed it hard put it into your boiling Water as you must do by all Puddings then dish it up with Butter and Verjuyce putting therein a little Sugar Wine Puddings Take the crums of two Manchets sliced and infuse them in half a pint of Wine with as much Sugar as you shall think requisite but first scald your Wine then take half a dozen Eggs and beat them with Rosewater then put sliced Dates Marrow and Nutmeg thereunto mingling them all together and filling your guts herewith boil them Puddings of several colours In the first place you must procure half a dozen dishes bespoke on purpose of the Turner with covers befitting them then butter the inside of your Dishes fill one of them with the ingredients of your Quaking Pudding then put on the cover and bind it down with a cloth prepared for that purpose with pack-thread then take as much more of the same stuff as will fill a Dish and colour it with Spinage and tye up this as the former then take of Cowslips Violets and Clove-gilly-flowers of each a handful and mince them a part and beat them severally in a Morter then take as much of the said Pudding-stuff as will fill three Dishes putting into every Dish each distinct juyce viz. Cowslips into one c. and bind them up having first covered them as aforesaid when they are boiled uncover your Dishes and turn out your Puddings into a large Dish stick them with Suckets and lair them with Butter Vinegar Rosewater and good store of Sugar scrape on some Sugar and serve them up this is a very becoming Dish for any great Feast Marrow-puddings boiled in skins Take a quart of Cream a rowl of French bread sliced very thin and put it over the fire a soaking with Cinamon that is whole till it is ready to boil then beat
Cheshire Cheese a clove or two of Garlick and fill your Fowl whether you roast it or boil it Farcings for Turkeys Pheasants and the better sort of Fowl Take Veal and Beef-suet and mince them together and let your seasoning be Cloves Mace a few Currans Salt and the bottoms of Artichokes boiled and cut into small squares mingle these together with Pine-apple-seed Pistaches Chesnuts yolks of Eggs and fill your Fowl herewith Farcings for Sea-fowl boiled or baked Take some of the flesh of a Leg of Mutton and mince the meat small with Beef-suet Penniroyal sweet Marjoram Tyme and other sweet Herbs add thereunto grated Bread Dates Currans Raisins Orange minced small Ginger Pepper Nutmeg Cream and Eggs farce your Fowl herewith and boil or roast them let your sauce be Marrow strong Broth White wine Verjuyce Mace Sugar and yolks of Eggs strained with Verjuyce serve them in on fine carved Sippets and sliced Lemon Grapes c. Farcings for Mutton Cut a pretty big hole in a Leg of Mutton and the flesh that you take from thence mince with Beef-suet or Bacon sweet Herbs Pepper Salt Cloves and Mace and two or three cloves of Garlick raw Eggs two or three Chesnuts work up these ingredients together and farce your Leg therewith when you have prick'd it up either roast it or boil it make sauce with the remainder of the meat and stew it on the fire with Gravy Chesnuts Pistaches or Pine-apples bits of Artichokes Pears Grapes or Pippins and thus serve it Farcings for Lamb. Mince some Lamb with Suet Parsley Tyme Savory Mary-golds Endive and Spinage being finely minced mingle herewith grated Bread grated Nutmeg Currans Dates yolks of Eggs Rosewater and Verjuyce Farcings for Veal Having minced some of a Leg of Veal cut your lard like Dice and put to it with some minced Penniroyal sweet Marjoram Winter-savory Nutmeg a little Cammomile Pepper Salt Ginger Cinamon Sugar and incorporate these together then fill some Beef-guts herewith and stew them in a Pipkin with some Claret wine let not the guts be above three inches long infuse in the stewing large Mace Capers and Marrow being enough serve them on Sippets with sliced Lemon and Barberries and run them over with beaten Butter and scrape on Sugar Farcings for Venison Mince Mutton with Beef-suet Orange-pill grated Nutmeg grated Bread Coriander-seed Pepper Salt and yolks of Eggs mingle all these together and stuff your Venison let your Sauce be Gravy strong Broth Dates Currans Sugar Salt Lemons and Barberries Thus you may farce a Leg or Breast of Veal Loyns of Beef Mutton or any joynt of meat Another good Farcing Mince a Leg of Mutton or Lamb with Beef-suet with all manner of sweet Herbs also Cloves Mace Salt Currans Sugar and fill the Leg with half the meat then make the rest into little Cakes as broad as a half Crown and stew them in a Pipkin with strong Mutton Broth Cloves Mace and Vinegar you may either boil bake or roast the Leg. A Farced Pudding Mince a Leg of Mutton with sweet Herbs put thereto grated Bread minced Dates Currans Raisins of the Sun a little Orangado or preserved Lemon sliced thin a few Coriander-seeds Nutmeg Pepper and Ginger mingle all together with some Cream and yolks of Eggs work it together very well then wrap the meat in a caul of Mutton or Veal and so either boil or bake it A grand farced or forced Dish Boil some Eggs till they be very hard then separate the yolks from the whites and divide them into halves then pound the yolks in a stone Morter with March-pane stuff and sweet Herbs chopped very small add these unto the Eggs with Sugar and Cinamon finely beaten mingle all together with Currans and Salt fill the whites and set them by then have preserved Oranges candied fill them with March-pane-paste and Sugar and set them by then have boil'd Asparagus minced with Butter and a little Sack have next boil'd Chesnuts blanched and Pistaches then Marrow sleeped in Rosewater and fryed in Butter after this have green Codlings sliced mix'd with Bisket-bread and Eggs and fryed in little Cakes next have Sweet-breads or Lambstones and yolks of Eggs dipt in Butter and fryed then have Pigeon-peepers and Chicken-peepers fryed or any small Fowl and some Artichokes and Potatoes boiled and fryed in Butter and some balls as big as a Walnut made of Parmisan dipt in Butter and fryed set these all by severally as you did the first Put all these in a great Charger and place the Chickens or whatever Fowl you have in the middle of the Dish then lay a lay of Sweet-breads then a lay of Artichoke-bottoms and Marrow and on them some preserved Oranges round that place your hard Eggs fryed Asparagus yolks of Eggs Chesnuts and Pistaches then your green Codlings stuffed the Charger being full put Marrow all over with the juyce of Oranges Some do it thus Take two pound of Beef-marrow and cut it as big as great Dice and a pound of Dates cut into small squares then take a pound of Prunes and stone them and a pound of Currans put these aforesaid into a Platter with twenty yolks of Eggs a pound of Sugar an ounce of Cinamon having mingled all these together take the yolks of twenty Eggs more strain them with a little Rosewater a little Musk and Sugar fry them in two Pancakes with a little Butter being fryed yellow lay it in a Dish and spread the former Materials thereon then take the other and cut it into thin slices as broad as your little finger and lay it over the Dish like a Lettice-window set it in the Oven a little then fry it CUSTARDS LEt your paste of your Custards be made up of fine Flowre done up with boiling liquor and made stiff and having made the forms dry them in an Oven then take a quart of Cream half a score Eggs half a pound of Sugar a little Mace half as much Ginger beaten very fine and a spoonful of Salt strain them through a strainer and fill therewith your forms then bake them fair and white draw them dish them and scrape thereon double refined Sugar Almond Custard Take a pound and half of Almonds blanch and beat them very fine with rose-Rose-water then strain them with a pint and half of Cream fifteen whites of Eggs and three quarters of a pound of Sugar which is refined make the Paste as afore specified and bake it in an Oven moderately heated that it may look fair and white then draw it and scrape on Sugar Custard without Eggs. Take three quartes of a pound of Almonds being blanch'd pound them with Rosewater in a stone-Morter then put in some Rice-flowre and beat them well together with some Cloves Mace and Salt let the Spices be beaten with some Ginger and strain them all with some fair spring Water add unto what was strained half a pound of double refined Sugar and a little Saffron your forms being ready dryed lay in the
bottom of them some sliced Dates Raisins of the Sun stoned and some boiled Currans fill them and bake them being baked scrape Sugar upon them forget not to prick your forms or Custards before you set them in the Oven Or thus if you make your Custard in paste set it in works and dry it in the Oven then beat the spawn of a Pike in a Morter and strain it with Cream season it with Sugar Rosewater a grated Nutmeg and a little Mace beat them well together fill your forms and when it is baked strew comfits thereon CHEESE-CAKES DRain the whey from your curds made of new Milk to every pottle of curds allow a quarter of a pound of Butter a good quantity of Rosewater three grains of Ambergriese the crums of a Manchet rubbed through a Cullender the yolks of ten Eggs a grated Nutmeg a little Salt and good store of Sugar mix all these well together with a little Cream but do not make them too soft instead of Bread take Almonds which will be much better put up your ingredients into Puff-paste and bake them in a quick Oven and let them not stand too long lest they should be too dry Otherways Make your crust of cold Butter-paste to a gallon of Flowre take a pound of Butter then take curds made of Cream which are very fresh and new and put them into your Cheese-cloth and press out all the Whey then stamp in a fine grated Manchet among the Curds some Cloves and Mace a pound and a half of well-washed Currans the yolks of eight Eggs some rose-Rosewater Salt half a pound of refined Sugar with a Nutmeg or two incorporate these well together with a quarter of a pound of good sweet Butter and some Cream make it not too soft put your materials into paste and bake them Or thus Take three quarts of Flowre and three quarters of a pound of Butter a little Yest or Barm with a small quantity of Saffron made into powder add these to the Flowre but melt your Butter in Milk and so make up the Paste then take the Curds of three quarts of new Milk-cheese with near upon a pint of Cream drain the Whey well from the Curds and pound it in a Morter with half a pound of Sugar three quarters of a pound of Currans washed and well pick'd a grated Nutmeg some Cinamon beaten fine Salt Rosewater a little Saffron pulverized and half a dozen yolks of Eggs work it up stiff with Butter and Cream Otherways Take the yolks of eighteen Eggs and the whites of half as many beat them very well then take three pints of Cream and boil it with Mace after this take it off the sire stir it and put in the Eggs then set it on the fire and let it boil till it curdleth then take it off and put therein half a pound of Sugar some grated Nutmeg and beaten Mace then dissolve two grains of Ambergriese in four spoonfuls of Rosewater and put therein with half a handful of grated Bread half a pound of blanch'd Almonds beaten small a little Cream and some Currans put them in Paste as aforesaid and let them bake a quarter of an hour which will be sufficient Some will take a pottle of Flowre half a pound of Butter and the white of an Egg working it well into the Flowre with the Butter then put a little cold Water to it and work it up stiff then take a pottle of Cream half a pound of Sugar and a pound of boil'd Currans a whole Nutmeg grated and boil these together gently with the yolks of eighten Eggs stir it continually when it hath boil'd enough take it off and let it cool then fill your Cheese-cakes Cheese-cakes in the French fashion Take a pound and a half of Pistaches stamped with two pound and a half of new morning Cheese-curds three ounces and a half of Elder-flowers twelve Eggs a pound and a quarter of Sugar the like quantity of Butter and a pottle of Flowre strain these in a course strainer and fill your forms made of Puff-paste or other Paste as good as cold Butter paste c. Otherways after the French fashion Take fix pound of the best Holland-cheese and eight pound of new-made morning Milk Cheese-curds and beat them in a Morter then put Sugar to them about a pound or more and half a pound of well pick'd and washed Currans fifteen Eggs well beaten Cream three quarters of an ounce of Cinamon half an ounce of Mace and a little Saffron mix them well together and fill your Cheese-cakes Pasty-ways made of Puff-paste or cold Butter-paste being baked ice them with yolks of Eggs Rosewater and Sugar The best way of making Cheese-cakes Take a pretty large morning Milk-cheese of about fix pound in weight pound it in ●one or wooden Morter and with a pound of Water amongst it and a pound of Sugar ●dd thereto beaten Mace two pounds of Currans a pound of Almonds blanched and beaten with Rosewater and a little Salt then boil some Cream and thicken it with the yolks of Eggs work these well together but let not the Curd be two soft make the Paste of cold Butter and Water form it Pasty-ways and fill it White-pots and Fools White-pots the French fashion TAke a quart of good thick Cream and boil it with four or five blades of large Mace and some whole Cinamon then take the whites of four Eggs and Seat them well when the Cream boils up put them in then take it off the fire and keep it stirring a little while and put in some Sugar then pare half a doven Pippins slice them and put them into a pint of Claret wine some Raisins of the Sun Sugar beaten Cinamon and beaten Ginger boil your Apples to a pap then cut some Sippets very thin and dry them before the fire when the Apples and Cream are boil'd and cold take half the Sippets and lay them in a dish lay half the Apples on them then lay on the rest of the Sippers then Apples as you did before then pour on the rest of the Cream and bake it in the Oven as a Custard and when you serve it scrape on Sugar Rice White-pot Take three pints of Cream and a quarter of a pound of Rice well pick'd some beaten Nutmeg Ginger and Sugar boil these together and set it by till it is cold then strain into it the yolks of half a score Eggs a quarter of a pound of Currans well-washed and some Salt incorporate these together and bake it You may put these ingredients either into Paste Earthen-Pan Dish or deep Bason and when it is baked garnish your Dish with Sugar Orange Comfits and Cinamon White-pot after the Devonshire fashion Take Mornings-milk and soak therein some slices of white Bread and put therein a little Flowre with the yolks of Eggs beaten very small bruise your Bread so that it is wholly incorporated with your Milk Eggs and Flowre make it about the thickness of
a pound of fine sierced Rice-flowre strain them through a strainer into a broad Skillet and set it on a soft fire stir it with a broad stick and when it is a little thick take it off the fire then put in half a pint of Rosewater and set it over the fire again stir it well and beat it with your stick from one side of the Pan to the other when it is as thick as pap take it off when it is cold lay it in slices on a Dish and scrape on Sugar Blamanger in the French fashion Take a Pike and boil it in fair Water very tender then take the flesh from the bones and chop it very small then take a pound of Almond-paste and beat it with your Fish aforesaid put to them a quart of Cream the whites of a dozen Eggs well beaten and the crums of a French-manchet mingle all together and strain them with some Sugar and Salt then put them in a broad Stew-pan over the fire stir it and boil it thick being boil'd let it stand till it be cold then strain it again into a clean Dish scrape on Sugar and serve it Blamanger after the Italian fashion Take a Capon that is either boil'd or roasted and being cold strip off the skin mince it and pound it in a stone Morter with Almonds blanched then mix it with some Capon broth and crums of Whitebread strained together with some Salt Rosewater and Sugar boil it to a good thickness then either put it in Paste o● serve it in a Dish Blamanger after the English fashion Take two quarts of fine Flowre half a pound of Butter the like quantity of Sugar some Saffron Rosewater beaten Cinamon and the yolks of Eggs work up all cold together with some Almond-paste Potages Soops Cawdles c. How to make broth for the feeding of all Pots for Potages whether English or French fashion ACcording to the quantity of what Broth you will have you must proportion your knuckles of Beef the flesh of the hinder part of the Rump of Mutton and Hens you must seeth the flesh very well with Parsley young Onions and Tyme tyed in a bundle with Cloves Mace and same beaten Cinamon keeping always some warm Water to fill up your Pot as your Liquor consumes when you have boil'd them well strain the broth and preserve it for your use For first Courses and brown Potages set your roasted meat to boil with a bundle of Herbs as aforesaid after you have taken the juyce of it having boil'd it a good while strain it and keep it for your use Potages for Flesh-days Potages of Partridges with Coleworts TRuss your Partridges lard them and put them into your Pot with good Broth and put your Coleworts in also being boiled pass into your Pot a little melted Lard let your seasoning be Mace Cloves Pepper and Salt having soak'd your crusts and dish'd your Fowl garnish them with Sausages and Lemon strowing Salt on the brims of the Dish Potages of Ducks and Turnips Having larded your Ducks give them half a dozen turns on a spit before a quick fire then draw them and boil them then take your Turnips and cut them into what forms you think fit pass them in a Pan having first flowr'd them with melted lard being brown put them into the Pot where your Ducks are and boil them well having soaked your Bread to make your Potage thick dish your Ducks and Purnips strowing some Capers and a little Vinegar thereon let your garnish be carved Turnips Potage for a grand boiled Meat Take strong broth and boil therein what Fowl or other meat you have then take three pints thereof with a pint and half of Gravy drawn with Wine nine And●ovies four whole Onions half a pint of Oyster liquor a handful and half of Raspin of French-bread the juyce of four Lemons the yolks of three Eggs beaten into it when you are ready to use it with a sliced Nutmeg so draw it up all together You may use Herbs in the same broth as Spinage Sorrel Endive Lettice Burslain with some faggots of sweet Herbs This is a very rich broth with a high hogo and is most sitting for great Dishes on great Festivals Potage called Skink According to the quantity of broth you would have proportion the flesh of the Legs of Beef which you must cut into small pieces about the highness of a Tennis-ball or less break the bones in pieces and let them soak in Water washing and cleansing it from the blood but just cover it in your Pot with Water when it boils scum it then put in some Pepper in a cloth and when it is half boiled put in four Onions a little Cloves and whole Mace with a race or two of Ginger sliced then take up a ladleful thereof and steep therein some Saffron tyed up in a rag bruise it till you have colour'd your broth then put it into your Pot and let it boil till your Meat be very tender having season'd it with Salt dish it up on Sippets of French-bread with some of the Meat in the middle of the Dish You may for variety put in chopt clove Caboildge or bruised Spinage and cut Emdive Potage of Pullets and Sparagus Truss your Pollets and whiten them then put them into your Pot with a sheet of Lard over them fill your pot with strong broth and season it with Salt Pepper Cinamon heaten Cloves and Mace a whole Onion pill'd and a bunch of sweet Herbs let them not boil too long then dry your bread and soak it lay your Pullets in the middle of your Dish with the Asparagus garnish them with fryed Sparagus broken Combs Mushromes or the Gibblets of your Pullets with a few Pistaches lay round the brim of your Dish slices of Lemon and Lemon-pill Potage of Liverings Cut a Fillet of Veal into thin slices and stuff them very well put the slices thereof into a Pipkin with some of your best broth having season'd it with Salt Cinamon Mace Nutmeg and a very little Pepper soak your Bread Oando garnish it with your Liverings Mushromes Sparagus Mutton juyce and Pistaches A most excellent Potage called Le Potage blanck de Lyon Take a pint or a quart of White wine put it on the fire in a Pipkin with four or five Pippins pared eight Dates cut in halves a faggot of sweet Herbs large Mace Cinamon a quarter'd Numeg let them boil together and if you want liquor add a pint of strong broth then take the Marrow of three Marrow-bones and wrap it in the yolks of Eggs and grated Bread to keep it from melting away and when your Pot boils put it therein then take the yolks of four Eggs and beat them in White wine or strong broth and when your aforesaid ingredients are enough stir your Eggs therein and season it to your Pallet with Sugar then take it off the fire and serve it up with boiled Capons or Chickens garnish the Marrow and Dates on
them in a Pot with good broth and a bundle of Herbs and boil them soak a loaf well and garnish it with your Larks adding thereto Beef-pallates Mutton-juyce and Lemon then serve it Potage of young Pigeons Scald your Pigeons and boil them in good broth with a bundle of sweet Herbs cover them with a sheet of Lard then lay them on a soaked loaf and garnish them with Hartichokes and Sparagus fryed green Pease or Lettice Potage of Pullets with Colliflowers Fit your Pullets for the Pot and boil them with a faggot of sweet Herbs season them with Salt Cloves Pepper and grated Nutmeg then let your Bread be soaked and garnished with Colliflowers pour on some Mutton-juyce or Gravy and serve it up An excellent Potage to cleanse the blood Put over the fire about a gallon of fair Water and put therein a handful of great Oatmeal beaten small and a piece of Rib-Bacon then take a handful of Brooklime as many Water-cresses Nettle-tops Elder-buds Violet-leaves Primrose-leaves with young Alexander-leaves mince all these very small and put them into your broth with a little large Mace season it with Salt when you dish it put in some Butter Potage of young Pigeons roasted Having seasoned your broth with Salt and Cloves put in your Pigeons and boil them make your Potage brown then soak your Bread and garnish it with your Fowl and pour on your broth Potage of green Geese with Pease-broth Take your green Geese and boil them by themselves then take some Pease and boil them in like manner being well boiled pass them through a very fine strainer and put your Pease-broth into a Pot with a faggot of sweet Herbs pass a little Lard in a Frying-pan and when it is melted put it into your broth soak your bread in your Geese-broth then pour your Pease-broth over it Potage of Goose-gibblets Whiten your Gibblets and put them into a Pot with good broth a faggot of sweet Herbs and a sheet of Lard let them boil very well then soak your Bread and lay them thereon pour on your broth and upon all put some minced Capers Potage of Pullets with green Pease Scald and truss your Pullets and put them into your Pot with good broth and scum it well then pass your Pease in a Pan with Butter or Lard and soak them with Lettuce steeped in fair Water and whitened foak also your Bread and then garnish it with your Pullets Pease and Lettuce Potage of young Rabbets Parboil your Rabbets then pass them in a Frying-pan with Lard then boil them in good broth with a faggot of sweet Herbs soak well your Bread and garnish it with young Rabbets and Mushromes Potage of Lambs Purtenances Whiten your Purtenances and seethe them in good broth with a bundle of sweet Herbs a sheet of Lard or fat Bacon soak your Bread lay on your Purtenances and pour all over it white broth which broth is thus made Take a pint of strong broth from the boiling of your Purtenances a pine of Sack a quart of White wine and put them into a Pipkin together with about a dozen Dates cut in halves whole Prunelloes Cinamon Ginger Cloves Mace half a pound of white Sugar with the Marrow of two or three bones let these boil till the Marrow be enough then take it from the fire and thicken it with the yolks of Eggs beaten very well and strained through a clean cloth then garnish it with Lettuce Suckets candied Lemon and Wafers and so serve it up Potage of Larks Having drawn and trust them pass them in a Pan with Lard having first flower'd them then put them into a Pot with good broth half a pint of White wine and half a pound of Sugar then soak your Bread garnish it with your Larks and pour on your broth Potage of Veal Boil a Knuckle of Veal in good broth then skin it and put therein some white Succory soak your Bread and garnish it with your Knuckle Succory and Mushromes You may make Potage of a breast of Veal by first blanching it in fresh Water then boil it in good broth with a faggot of sweet Herbs Capers and Samphire Potage of Thrushes Draw truss and flowre them then pass them in a Pan with some Butter then boil them in good broth with sweet Herbs garnish your soaked Bread with your Birds Beef-pallates and Mushromes Potage of Tortoise Having taken off the Head of your Tortoise boil the body in Water and when it is almost enough put into your broth some White wine a faggot of sweet Herbs and some Lard when it is boiled take the meat out of the shell throw away the Gall and cut the rest into pieces then pass them in a Pan with some Lard some Nutmeg and Cinamon beaten a little Ginger and Salt then stew them in a Dish and soak your Bread therein squeeze in the juyce of a Lemon and Garnish it with cut Sparagus Potage of a sucking Pig Scald your Pig very neatly then cut it into half a dozen pieces whiten them in broth and boil them with some Herbs a piece of Lard see that your Pot be supply'd with good broth as it consumes in boiling then soak your Bread and when your Pig is boil'd enough place the head in the midst of the Dish with the quarters round about it and the purtenances round them pour on your broth and serve it Potage of minced Mutton Take the flesh of any joynt of Mutton and mince it with Beef-suet season it with some beaten Nutmeg a little Pepper and some Salt and stew it in a Stew-pan soak your Bread in your best broth then garnish it with your minced meats and Cocks-combs then pour on your broth with the juyce of Mutton Potage of Beef Take a Leg of Beef and stew it till it be so tender that it is ready to fall in pieces season it with a bundle of Herbs Cloves Capers Samphire Mushromes c. then soak your Bread and garnish it with your meat Potage of Capons and Pullets with Rice Having fitted your Capons or Pullets for the Pot season your broth and boil them therein then pick your Rice very well wash and dry it very well before the fire then boil it in good broth then soak your Bread and garnish it with your Capons or Pullets together with the Rice you may as you shall think good put some Saffron into the broth Potage of a Calves head fryed First boil your Calves head then bone it after that cut it into several pieces then mingle your meat with large Oysters cut into pieces and season them with Pepper Nutmeg and Salt then flowre it and fry it with good sweet Butter soak your Bread and lay in your meat and Oysters pour on your broth and garnish your Dish with Mushromes Pomegranats sliced Lemon and Capers Potage of breasts of Mutton with Turnips Take the neck-ends of your breasts and boil them then take some Turnips pare them and slice them then fry
then take out the whole Spices and serve it up All manner of Potages for Fasting-days out of Lent Potage of Craw-fish HAving cleans'd your Craw-fish very well boil them with Wine Vinegar Salt and Pepper when they look red pick the feet and tail and fry them with sweet Butter then take the bodies of your Craw-fish and pound them very well with Onions Cloves Mace Ginger Pepper Salt hard Eggs and the crums of white Bread let them soak in good broth made of Herbs or clear Pease-broth having boil'd these together strain them and set them before the fire then take some Butter with minced Parsley fry it and put it into your Potage which you must be mindful to season well your crusts being soaked put on the hash of a Carp with the juyce of Mushromes fill up your Dish and garnish it with the feet and tails of your Craw-fish with Pomegranates and the juyce of Lemons Potage of Snails You must first wash your Snails in many waters then put them into an carthen-Pan or wide Dish and put to them as much Water as will cover them then set your Dish over a Chafing-dish of coals having boil'd a while take them out of the Shells and scowr them with Water and Salt four or five times then let them boil a little while in a Pipkin with Water and Salt then take them up and lay them in a Dish with some very good Sallet Oyl when the Oyl boils put in some sliced Onions fry them and put the Snails to them and stew them well together then take the Snails Oyl and Onions and put them into a Pipkin together sizeable for them and put as much Water to them as will be sufficient to make a Potage with some Salt and let them stew four hours then mince some sweet Herbs as Tyme Penniroyal Parsley c. having minced them very well pound them to a green Sauce and put in some crums of Bread soaked in the Potage with a little Saffron and beaten Cloves put all to the Snails and give them a walm or two when you serve them up squeeze in the juyce of a Lemon put in Vinegar also and a clove of Garlick among the Herbs serve them up on Sippets This is a most excellent Potage Potage of Carp Having bon'd the Carp set him aside and take the bones and boil them in Pease-potage with some Onions hard Eggs and the crums of white Bread having boiled strain them then fry them with Parsley and put them in the broth again then dry and soak your Bread after this take the flesh of your Carp hash it and when it is boiled lay it on your Bread then pour on your broth filling your Dish and sprinkle it with the juyce of Lemon and Mushromes Potage of Tenches You must bone your Tench in the same manner as you did your Carp then take the flesh and mince it very small and farce it seasoning your farcings well and close up the hole wherein they were put your Bread being soaked garnish it with your Tenches and pour on your broth it matters not whether the broth be made of Pease Turnips Herbs Tenches Amonds Carps or Craw-fish Potage of French Barley Having pick'd and cleans'd your Barley very well from dust put it into boiling Milk being boil'd down put into it large Mace Cream Sugar and a little Salt boil it indifferent thick then put it into a Dish scrape on Sugar and serve it Potage of Carps farced Separate the bones from the flesh then farce them with their own flesh and close up the hole neatly through which you convey'd your Farcings then put them into a Dish of broth and stew or boil them add thereunto Butter Chibbals Verjuyce large Mace a faggot of sweet Herbs and Pepoper then take your bones and boil them and having boil'd a pretty while strain the broth and put it to your Carps then soak your crusts and lay your Carp thereon pouring the Potage upon it garnish it with Capers Pine-seeds and Mushromes Potage of roasted Carps Press your Carps and slit them on the top then melt some Butter and end ore your Carp therewith then put it on the Gridiron and broil it Then take some Turnips and cut them in two whiten flowre and fry them then put them into some Pease-broth or Water season them and let them boil then soak your Bread and lay your Carps thereon with Butter Parsley Chibbals and a little Vinegar then garnish it with the Turnips Samphire and a few Capers Gruel Potage Having pick'd your Oatmeal very well boil it over a soft fire when it is tender strain it through a Strainer then put it into a Pipkin with some Spring water make your Potage pretty thick of the strained Oatmeal and add thereto some Raisins of the Sun well pick'd and ston'd some large Mace Salt with a small faggot of sweet Herbs Rosewater and Saffron set it a stewing on the fire with some Sugar when it is near upon enough put to it some Butter with the yolks of Eggs strained Or you may take Oatmeal and chop some Herbs amongst it then put them into boiling liquor with some Raisins or Currans or both and when it is boiled to an indifferent thickness put Butter to it Or you may only take Oatmeal a bundle of sweet Herbs minced small with some Onions and Salt boil these together and season them with Butter The Queens Potage You may take your choice whether you will have Carps or Tenches then boil them with Water Salt an Onion Parsley hard Eggs and the crums of a white Loaf when they have boil'd a while strain your broth and put it into another Pot with some Butter then take some Almonds blanch them and pound them and mingle with one moiety of your broth having boiled a while strain them and put in an Onion stuck with Cloves then set it over a gentle fire then soak your dish with a little of your first broth and fill up your dish with White-broth with the yolk of an Egg allai'd with Verjuyce and the juyce of Mushromes let it not be too thick serve it garnished with Lemon and Pomegranate The Dutchess of Anjou's Potage Take the bones of a Carp and boil them in Pease-broth that is very clear with the yolks of Eggs a bundle of Herbs and all well seasoned then dry a loaf and soak it and fry into it some hash of Carp and juyce of Mushromes Melts Livers of Eel-pouts and all manner of sweet Herbs dish it up and garnish it with Pomegranate and sliced Lemon Potage of Tortoise Cut off their heads boil them and take the flesh out of the shell and cut it into pieces then pass them in a Pan with Butter Parsley and Chibbals having thus past and season'd them put them into a Dish and let them soak over a Chasing-dish of coals with some broth be careful in the removing of the gall when you cut your Tortoise in pieces your Bread being
through a straining-pan with some Milk and boil it with Butter season it with Salt Pepper Cinamon and an Onion stuck with Cloves you may if you please serve it with yolks of Eggs allay'd or without them Potage of Almonds Take half a pound of Almond-paste or what quantity you please and mingle it with new Milk then have a quart of Cream boiling in a Pipkin or Skillet then put in the Milk and Almonds with some Mace Salt and Sugar serve it on Sippets of French-bread and scrape on Sugar Or you may strain your Almonds with fair Water and boil them with Salt Mace and Sugar adding some yolks of Eggs dissolved in Saffron Potage of Turnips You must first scrape and wash them very clean then cut them into quarters whiten them and boil them in Water Butter Salt and an Onion stuck with Cloves after they are boil'd enough soak your bread then put on your Turnips with good store of Butter Or having fitted them for the Pot as aforesaid cut them in halves blanch and flowre them then pass them in a Pan with refined Butter when your Turnips are brown take them from the Butter and put them into a Pot with some Water or Pease-broth let them boil a pretty while and forget not to season your broth then soak your bread and garnish it with your Turnips Grapes and Capers Potage of green Pease Pass your Pease in a Pan with melted Lard but be sure that it be very new then set them a soaking in a small Pot well season'd with Parsley and Chibbals then soak a Loaf with some Herb-broth or old Pease-broth then garnish it with green Pease Or you may take the biggest and strain them after you have boiled them very tender then fry some Parsley and Chibbals into it minced small season it well put ●ome Capers into it and garnish it with ●●yed bread Potage of Cucumbers farced Take Cucumbers pare them and hol●ow them then whiten them and having ●rain'd them make a farce of Sorrel ●olks of Eggs and their whites season them and pour them into your Cucumbers after this put them into some Water or Pease-broth having boil'd them a while season them as you shall think fit with Capers then soak your bread and garnish it with your Cucumbers cut into quarters Potage of Oysters Blanch your Oysters very well and flowre them then pass them in a Pan with a little Parsley then soak them in a Pot then soak your bread also in other broth when it is well soaked garnish it with your Oysters whereof some must be fryed you must put to the fryed Oysters Pomegranates and sliced Lemon for the garnish Potage of Salmon Take a Rand of Salmon and cut it int● pieces then pass it in the Pan after tha● soak it a little while in White wine an● Sugar then soak your bread in well seasoned broth after your Fish hath boil'd a little lay it on your Bread with the broth Or you may take the Jole or any othe● part of the Salmon and having cut it to pieces and fryed it season it with Nutmeg Salt Ginger and Pepper then boil it in White wine and Sugar with a little Vinegar a faggot of sweet Herbs Chibbals and some blades of large Mace after it hath boil'd a while put in some of your best broth garnish it with Oysters yolks of Eggs boil'd hard minced fine with fryed Parsley Mushromes Pomegranate and sliced Lemon Potage of Frogs with Saffron Having trussed your Frogs boil them in Pease-broth and season them with Parsley an Onion stuck with Cloves and a sprig or two of Tyme then soak your Bread and garnish it with your Frogs whitened in fresh Water adding thereto the yolks of Eggs or Saffron Potage of Bran. Take your largest Bran and order it as 〈◊〉 are directed in the title of Bran-Po●e in the Table of Potages for Lent on● for Fasting-days out of Lent you may 〈◊〉 into your Potage some Eggs allay'd ●●th Verjuyce let your garnish be paste ●l'd Fleurons Potage of Hops Take good store of sweet Herbs chop ●●em indifferent small and add to them ●e crums of a White-loaf then boil them 〈◊〉 fair Water then take them up drain ●●em and pass them a little in the Pan and ●●t them into the Pot again then take ●●sley and fry it in Butter with a bundle 〈◊〉 Herbs and put it into your Pot then ●il your Hops with Water and Salt be●g boiled enough drain it and put But●● to it then soak your Bread and serve ●ur Potage whitened with yolks of Eggs ●ayed in Verjuyce Potage of Rasberries Take the yolks of half a dozen Eggs ●●d allay them with the juyce of a pint of ●asberries then put over a pottle of Milk and when it boils pour in your ingredients aforesaid stir it very well season it with a little Salt then dish it and garnish it with Rasberries Potage of Parsnips Let those you chuse be of the middle size for thickness then cleanse them then boil them with Butter and a faggot of sweet Herbs season them with Salt and an Onion stuck with Cloves then take them up being boiled enough and peel them then stove them with Butter and a little broth by which means your broth will be thickned then soak your Bread garnish it with your Parsnips and fill your Dish with the Potage Potage of Leeks Take the white end of your Leeks and cut them small then take other whites and cut them into lengths for garnish boil these tyed together and your chopt heads of Leeks in Pease-broth being enough soak your Bread garnish it with your Leeks and strow on the top your Leeks cut in lengths You may either whiten your Potage with yolks of Eggs allay'd with Verjuyce or put therein some Milk and Pepper If you frye them without whitening boil them 〈◊〉 Pease-broth otherwise in Water and ●ut to them some Capers Broom-buds Pine-apple-seed and Samphire cut small Potage of Barnicle farced You must uncase or skin your Barnicle ●●en take the flesh and mince it well with Butter Mushromes yolks of Eggs Salt Cinamon beaten Cloves Mace Ginger Pepper fine Herbs as Parsley Chibbals and Tyme with some raw Eggs to ●ind the flesh then farce your Barnicle and close it up with a Skuer or a Thread put it in the Pot and boil it with Pease-broth the clearest you can get and boil it well then garnish your Bread therewith after it is soaked Potage of Eel-pouts Take your Eel-pouts flowre and fry them then soak your Bread in the best of your broths and garnish it and your Potage with them then strow on Mushromes Sparagus Mel●s and whiten them with Almond-broth or the broth of Craw-fish Potage of broken Sparagus Having dryed your crusts soak them in the best of your broths then garnish them with your Sparagus and Mushromes with some Sparagus at length Potage of Colliflowers Whiten your Colliflowers a little then boil them and season them well soak your
Bread in what broth you have and garnish it with your Colliflowers fryed in Butter Salt and Nutmeg sprinkle your Potage with Almond-broth Another very good Potage Peel half a dozen Onions mince them and boil them with Water and Butter after they are throughly boiled strain them through a linnen cloth and seethe some Fidels in the broth then season them with Salt and Pepper after they are boil'd soak your Bread and garnish it with them Potage of Rice Blanch your Rice and when it is very clean from dust burst it in Milk then strain it after that season it and serve it garnished with Fleurons or Puff-paste round the brims of the Dish There is a very good Potage of Milk to be made the same way serving it sugred and garnished with some Suckets sliced or Macerons Potage of green Pease-broth Boil your Pease but a very little then pound them in a Morter and strain them with the broth of Herbs well seasoned with a bundle of Herbs then take Chibbals Parsley and Butter all being fryed together throw it into your Pease-broth garnish it with Lettuce well cleans'd Succory Cucumbers and small Pease fryed and sod with Butter Salt and Pepper and you may add the bottoms of Artichokes Potage of common Pease served green First boil your Pease in Water then take the clearest of your Pease-broth and when you intend to use it fry into it Parsley Charvel young Sorrel Butter Bran and Capers then boil them thus seasoned garnish your Dish with fryed Bread Potage of Barnicle with Turnips Dress your Barnicle and lard it with Eel or Carp then fry it then boil it with half Water and half Pease-broth well seasoned with Butter and a bundle of sweet Herbs when it is almost boiled out your Turnips flowre and fry them with Butter when they are very brown put them into the Pot with your Barnicle if your Potage be not thick enough fry a little Flowre into it some Capers Samphire cut small Pine-apple-seeds the pulp of a Lemon cut small and a drop of Vinegar when it is boiled enough soak your Bread and garnish it with your Barnicle and Turnips If you would not have your Turnips to be seen strain them and season them with a bundle of Herbs an Onion and some sweet Butter then garnish your Potage with Mushromes and Artichokes Potage of Leeks with Pease-broth Whiten your Leeks a little and boil them with Pease-broth well seasoned with Butter and Salt then soak your bread and garnish it with your Leeks in the whitening allay some yolks of Eggs with broth and pour it on them you may add some Milk to them well seasoned after that your Leeks are well boiled Potage of Burt. Take the tails and heads of your Burts and half fry them then put them into Castrolle with a very long Sauce well thickned then soak your Bread with some of the best of your broths and garnish it at the top with your Burts with Mushromes and Capers If you have no Fish-broth then use your Pease-broth Potage of Herbs garnished with Cucumbers Take all manner of Herbs that are used for Sallets and take also a bundle of sweet Herbs as Tyme Penniroyal sweet Marjoram Savory c. and soak them with Butter over a soft fire and by little and little pour into them warm Water after they are well seasoned and boiled put in the first cut of a Loaf with an Onion stuck with Cloves the pill of an Orange minced and some Capers and garnish it with boiled Lettuce you may boil some Pease among the Herbs and strow over all some Cucumbers Potage of Onion and Milk Take some Onions and cut them thin then fry them brown in Butter after this boil them in a little Water well seasoned with Salt and Pepper when it is enough put Milk to it and boil it then garnish your soaked Bread therewith Potage of Vives or Sea-dragons Cleanse them very well then boil them with Pease-broth and some White wine and a faggot of Herbs all well seasoned then take out your Sea-Dragons and put them with Ragoust that is a Sauce prepared with a high quick or sharp taste let them soak very well with Salt fresh Butter minced Capers and Anchovies then pass the broth through a strainer and boil it with fresh Butter Paste Parsley and minced Capers then soak your Bread and lay over it Mushromes then garnish it with your Sea-dragons Potage of Mushromes farced It is made after the same manner as that of the Dutchess of Anjou in the Table of the Potages for Lent garnish it with Mushromes farced and with Melts fill it up with the best of your broth and serve them up Cawdles Soops Drinks c. Almond Cawdle TAke a pound of Almond-paste and strain it with a quart of good strong Ale then boil it with slices of fine Manchet large Mace and Sugar when it is almost enough put in half a pint of Sack Oatmeal Cawdle Boil a quart of strong Ale and scum it then put in Oatmeal and sliced Bread so much as will not make it too thick with some Mace and Sugar then dissolve the yolks of half a dozen yolks of Eggs in a quarter of a pint of Sack or instead thereof use Claret or White wine then put in a little grated Nutmeg give it a walm or two and dish it Egg Cawdle Take a pint and a half of good strong Beer put it over the fire and scum it then put in four blades of large Mace a sliced Manchet and Sugar the yolks of Eggs dissolved in Claret let it boil a little and dish it Sugar-Sops Take what quantity of Beer or Ale you think fit boil it and scum it then put to it some Currans or none at all slices of fine Manchet large Mace Sugar or Honey Aleberry Having boil'd your Ale and scum'd it very well put in some Mace the bottom of a Manchet boil it well and sweeten it with some Sugar Butter'd-Ale Having scum'd your Ale very well put therein some Liquorice and Annifeeds boil these well together then have in readiness either in a flaggon or a quart Pot some yolks of Eggs well beaten with some of the aforesaid Ale and some good Butter then strain your butter'd Ale put it into your Flaggon and brew it to and fro with your Butter and the Eggs a pretty while Or thus you may do it Take some Ale put it in a Skillet and when the scum riseth take it off then take the yolks and whites of Eggs and beat them in a quart Pot with their shells with some Butter Nutmeg and Sugar being well brewed drink it it is best taken going to bed Others take Ale and strain it with the yolks of Eggs and so set it to the fire in a Pewter Pot adding thereto a good quantity of Sugar some beaten Nutmeg and as much Cloves with some beaten Ginger An excellent Gruel Boil fair Water in a Skillet and put thereto grated White-bread good store of
Currans Mace and whole Cinamon being almost boiled and indifferent thick put in a little Sack some Sugar and some strained yolks of Eggs you may put to it some Butter Another as good as the former Take a pottle of Water a handful of Oatmeal of the biggest size pick'd and beaten in a Morter then let it boil when it is half boiled put in two handfuls of Currans well washed a faggot or two of sweet Herbs half a dozen blades of large Mace a little sliced Nutmeg and you may infuse a grain of Musk a little while therein when it is boil'd season it with Rosewater Sugar and a little drawn Butter Punnado Take three pints of Spring-water and set it over the fire then cut a French roll into slices and put it therein having first dry'd them in a Dish on a few coals add also two handfuls of Currans well cleans'd a little large Mace when it is boiled season it with Sugar and Rosewater with a little Salt rub the bottom of your Dish with Musk. Lemon Cawdle Take a pint and a half of White wine and the like quantity of Water and boil these together then take a Manchet and cut it into thin slices and put it into your Pipkin with some large Mace then beat into it the yolks of three Eggs let it boil a little while to thicken it then squeeze the juyce of four Oranges or Lemons into it and season it well with Sugar and Rosewater Barley Cruel Take a quarter of a pound of Barley and let it boil in three or four Waters then pound it in a Morter after this boil it again with an ounce of Harts-horn ever allowing four ounces thereof to a pound of Barley having boiled about two hours strain it through a strainer then boil it again with a quarter of a pound of Currans with a faggot of cooling Herbs as Sorrel Strawberry-leaves and Violet-leaves with a little Tyme also three or four blades of Mace with some juyce of Sorrel when it hath taken three or four walms remove it from the fire and squeeze into it the juyce of two Lemons season it with the infusion of Musk in Rosewater with a little Salt if you make this Gruel to serve to the Table add unto your aforementioned materials sweet Herbs instead of the faggot of cold ones but if you intend it medicinally follow the former prescription and assure your self there is nothing better for one in a Feaver Pearmain Cawdle Take Milk and make a clear Posset thereof with white wine then take some sliced Pearmains and boil them in your Posset being boiled enough strain them as long as the Apple will run then set it on the fire again with blades of large Mace then thicken it with the yolks of Eggs and season it with Sugar and the infusion of Musk in Rosewater A Coventry Posset Have ready in a Pot Bowl or Bason some warm'd Sack Claret Beer Ale or juyce of Orange then take your Milk after it hath boiled in a clear scoured Skillet and pour it into your Pot Bason or Bowl but let not your Milk be too hot for that will cause the Curd to be very hard then Sugar it Or you may beat what quantity of Sorrel you think fit and strain it with either Sack White wine or Ale then boil some Milk as aforesaid and let it stand a little to cool and so pour it into your Vessel and scrape on Sugar Lemonade a-la-mode de France THe French make a Lemonade several ways sometimes by taking two handfuls of Jalsomine and infuse it in a pottle of Water letting it steep twelve hours to every quart of Water put six ounces of Sugar you may make it of Orange-flowers or Gilliflower after the same manner Or take some Lemons cut them and take out the juyce then put it in Water as aforesaid then pare another Lemon and cut it into slices put it among the juyce with a due proportion of Sugar White and Red Hypocrast Take three quarts of the best White wine you can get half a pound of Sugar an ounce of Cinamon some leaves of sweet Marjoram two or three whole corns of Pepper strain these through your straining-bag with a grain of Musk and four or five slices of Lemon you must add let these infuse together three or four hour if you will have your Hypocrast red use Claret wine Vinegar several ways to make it FIll a Ferkin or a lesser Vessel three quarters full of White wine then lay it unstopt in some hot place against the Sun If you will make Vinegar in hast take White wine and put it into an Earthen-pot and stop the mouth with Paste then boil it in a Brass-pan and in half an hour it will be sower or you need not boil it all but only put to it a Beet-root Medlers Services Mulberries unripe Flowers a slice of Barley-bread hot out of the Oven or the blossoms of Services in their season which you must dry in the Sun in a Glass-vessel in the same manner as you do Rose-Viengar then fill up your glass with Claret or White wine and set it in the Sun or a Chimney corner by the fire Thus you make Vinegar of sound Wine but if you will make it of what is corrupted first boil it till one third be consumed and scum it very clean then put it up into a Cask and put some Churnel then stop your Vessel very close and in a little time it will be very good Vinegar Ale-eager Take what quantity of strong Ale of the first running as you shall think fit set it a cooling then head it very throughly with Barm after this tun it up in a Firkin and lay it in the Sun then take four or five handfuls of Beans and parch them in a fire-shovel first splitting them in the middle put these into your Vessel as hot as you can with a handful of Rye-leaven and a good handful of Salt strained then stop your barrel with Clay and let it stand in the Sun from May to August Rose-Vinegar or Elder-Vinegar Keep Roses or Elder-flowers dryed and put them into several Glasses and fill them up with White wine or Claret and let them stand in the Sun or by the fire-side as your bottles are empty fill them again with wine and fresh flowers Pepper-Vinegar Till your bottle with Wine and infuse therein some whole Pepper tyed up in a cloth for the space of eight days Wine-Vinegar in balls Take Bramble Berries when they are half ripe dry them and make them into powder then with a little strong Vinegar make it into balls and dry them in the Sun when you would use them beat up the balls with some White wine or Claret first warm'd and it will speedily become good Vinegar Verjuyce Take Crabs as soon as the kernels turn black and lay them in a heap to sweat then clear them from their stalks or rottenness then stamp them in a long trough to mash with