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water_n green_a put_v quill_n 40 3 16.5540 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A32790 The angler's vade mecum, or, A compendious, yet full, discourse of angling discovering the aptest methods and ways ... for the catching all manner of fresh-water fish ... : together with a brief discourse of fish ponds, and not only the easiest but most palatable ways of dressing all sorts of fish ... / by a lover of angling. Chetham, James, 1640-1692. 1681 (1681) Wing C3788; ESTC R23536 82,686 193

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clarify_a honey_n temper_v they_o before_o the_o fire_n into_o a_o past_a some_o omit_v the_o bean_n and_o wheat-flower_n 2._o take_v sheep_n kidney_n suet_n as_o much_o cheese_n fine_a flower_n or_o manchet_n make_v it_o into_o a_o past_a and_o allay_v its_o stiffness_n with_o clarify_a honey_n 3._o take_v sheeps-blood_n cheese_n fine_a manchet_n clarify_a honey_n make_v all_o into_o a_o past_a 4._o take_v cherry_n the_o stone_n be_v take_v out_o sheeps-blood_n fine_a manchet_n and_o saffron_n to_o colour_v it_o with_o and_o make_v a_o past_a 5._o take_v the_o fat_a old_a cheese_n and_o strong_a of_o the_o rennet_n mutton-kidney_n suet_n wheat_n flower_n and_o aniseed_n water_n and_o if_o for_o chubb_n add_v some_o reasted_a bacon_n beat_v all_o very_a small_a into_o a_o fine_a past_a 6._o take_v the_o fat_a old_a cheese_n and_o strong_a of_o the_o rennet_n mutton-kidney_n suet_n and_o turmerick_n reduce_v into_o a_o fine_a powder_n work_v all_o into_o a_o past_a add_v the_o 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it_o 10._o when_o you_o angle_n with_o past_a have_v a_o small_a hook_n quick_a eye_n a_o nimble_a hand_n and_o rod_n and_o that_o somewhat_o stiff_a too_o or_o both_o bait_n and_o fish_n be_v lose_v and_o you_o must_v strike_v at_o the_o very_a first_o time_n you_o perceive_v they_o bite_v and_o past_o be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o pit_n pond_n mears_n slow_a run_a river_n or_o stand_v water_n only_o note_v that_o this_o rule_n be_v general_n and_o hold_v in_o all_o very_a tender_a bait_n 11._o past_o be_v a_o very_a good_a bait_n for_o chubb_n roch_n dace_n barbel_n carp_n tench_n and_o bream_n and_o bleak_a 12._o when_o you_o angle_n with_o past_a or_o any_o very_a tender_a bait_n use_v a_o float_v of_o quill_n rather_o than_o of_o cork_n 13._o some_o pound_n strong_a cheese_n with_o fresh_a butter_n and_o saffron_n to_o colour_v it_o in_o a_o mortar_n and_o make_v a_o past_a thereof_o 14._o take_v flower_n make_v of_o fine_a manchet_n and_o butter_n and_o saffron_n to_o colour_v it_o and_o make_v a_o past_a and_o you_o will_v find_v it_o a_o excellent_a bait_n for_o reck_v and_o dace_n etc._n etc._n chap._n vi_o ointment_n to_o allure_v fish_n to_o the_o bait._n next_o follow_v ointment_n and_o receipt_n which_o i_o have_v read_v and_o be_v inform_v of_o by_o several_a know_a angler_n for_o the_o better_a furtherance_n of_o this_o sport_n some_o whereof_o i_o have_v experience_v and_o though_o i_o find_v they_o advantageous_a to_o my_o recreation_n yet_o far_o from_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n as_o have_v be_v pretend_v to_o i_o nevertheless_o i_o shall_v present_v you_o with_o they_o and_o if_o you_o will_v be_v at_o the_o expense_n and_o labour_n of_o a_o trial_n you_o may_v elect_a those_o for_o your_o daily_a use_n which_o on_o your_o own_o experience_n you_o find_v to_o be_v the_o best_a and_o the_o first_o shall_v be_v one_o high_o commend_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr charras_n operator_n and_o apothecary_n royal_a to_o the_o present_a french_a king_n lewis_n the_o 14._o in_o his_o pharmacopoeia_fw-la print_v at_o london_n part_v the_o second_o f._n 245._o 1._o take_v man_n fat_a and_o cat_n fat_a of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n mummy_n fine_o powder_v three_o dram_fw-la cummin-seed_n fine_o powder_v one_o dram_n distil_a oil_n of_o annise_v and_o spike_n of_o each_o six_o drop_n civet_n two_o grain_n and_o camphir_n 4_o grain_n make_v a_o ointment_n according_a ●o_o art_n and_o when_o you_o angle_n anoint_v 8_o inch_n of_o the_o line_n next_o the_o hook_n therewith_o and_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o pewter_n box_n make_v something_o taper_n and_o when_o you_o use_v this_o ointment_n never_o angle_v with_o less_o than_o three_o hair_n next_o hook_n because_o if_o you_o angle_v but_o with_o one_o hair_n it_o will_v not_o stick_v on_o 2._o take_v gum_n ivy_n and_o put_v thereof_o a_o good_a quantity_n into_o a_o box_n make_v of_o oak_n such_o as_o apothecary_n use_v of_o white-wood_n and_o long_o for_o pill_n and_o chase_n and_o rub_v the_o inside_n of_o the_o box_n with_o this_o gum_n and_o when_o you_o angle_v put_v three_o or_o four_o worm_n therein_o let_v they_o remain_v but_o a_o short_a time_n for_o if_o long_o it_o kill_v they_o and_o then_o take_v they_o out_o and_o fish_n with_o they_o put_v more_o in_o their_o stead_n out_o of_o the_o worm-bag_n and_o moss_n and_o thus_o do_v all_o day_n 3._o to_o get_v gum-ivy_n at_o michaelmas_n or_o spring_n drive_v several_a great_a nail_n into_o large_a ivy_n stalk_v and_o wriggle_v the_o same_o till_o they_o become_v very_o loose_a and_o let_v they_o remain_v and_o a_o gum_n will_v issue_v thereout_o slit_v in_o the_o spring_n and_o at_o michaelmas_n several_a great_a ivy_n stalk_v and_o visit_v they_o once_o a_o month_n to_o see_v if_o gum_n flow_v from_o the_o wound_a part_n 4._o take_v assafaetida_a half_o a_o ounce_n camphir_n two_o dram_fw-la bray_v they_o well_o together_o with_o some_o drop_n of_o oil_n olive_n and_o put_v it_o in_o a_o pewter_n box_n and_o use_v it_o as_o the_o first_o receipt_n of_o this_o chapter_n some_o instead_o of_o oil_n olive_n use_v the_o chemical_a oil_n of_o lavender_n and_o camomile_n and_o so_o ne_o add_v the_o quantity_n of_o a_o nutmeg_n of_o venice_n turpentine_n to_o it_o 5._o take_v venice_n turpentine_n and_o best_a hive_n honey_n and_o oil_n of_o polypody_n of_o the_o oak_n draw_v by_o retort_n mix_v all_o together_o and_o use_v it_o as_o the_o first_o receipt_n of_o this_o chapter_n 6._o take_v oil_n of_o ivy-berry_n make_v by_o expression_n or_o infusion_n and_o put_v some_o in_o a_o box_n and_o use_v it_o as_o be_v direct_v in_o the_o second_o receipt_n of_o this_o chapter_n 7._o dissolve_v gum_n ivy_n in_o the_o oil_n of_o spike_n and_o anoint_v the_o bait_n therewith_o 8._o put_v camphir_n into_o the_o moss_n wherein_o be_v the_o worm_n the_o day_n you_o angle_n 9_o dissolve_v two_o ounce_n of_o gum_n ivy_n in_o a_o gill_n of_o spring_n water_n then_o mix_v these_o together_o in_o the_o like_a quantity_n of_o the_o oil_n of_o sweet_a almond_n then_o take_v what_o quantity_n of_o worm_n you_o intend_v to_o use_v that_o day_n first_o well_o scour_v in_o moss_n and_o put_v they_o in_o linen_n thrum_n first_o well_o wash_v in_o spring_n water_n and_o squeeze_v then_o wet_a the_o same_o thrum_n in_o this_o composition_n and_o put_v the_o thrum_n and_o worm_n into_o a_o linen_n bag_n and_o use_v they_o 10._o take_v assa_fw-la faetida_fw-la 3_o dram_fw-la spikenard_n of_o spain_n one_o dram_n put_v they_o in_o a_o pint_n of_o spring-water_n let_v they_o stand_v in_o a_o shady_a place_n 14_o day_n in_o the_o ground_n then_o take_v it_o out_o and_o strain_v it_o through_o a_o linen_n cloth_n and_o put_v to_o the_o liquor_n one_o dram_n of_o sperma_fw-la cati_fw-la and_o keep_v it_o close_o in_o a_o strong_a glass_n bottle_n and_o when_o you_o go_v to_o angle_n take_v what_o quantity_n you_o intend_v to_o use_v that_o day_n of_o worm_n first_o well_o scowrd_v in_o moss_n and_o put_v they_o upon_o a_o 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deep_a body_n then_o male_a the_o best_a be_v usual_o red_a or_o yellow_a and_o some_o white_a yet_o good_a but_o those_o rare_o sound_a some_o soil_n nourish_v they_o better_o than_o other_o for_o in_o the_o same_o river_n you_o shall_v in_o one_o field_n catch_v one_o lank_a lean_a and_o with_o a_o great_a head_n and_o in_o the_o next_o field_n one_o full_a thick_a lusty_a fat_a and_o with_o a_o small_a head_n they_o die_v quick_o after_o take_v but_o the_o eel_n carp_n and_o tench_n live_v long_o out_o of_o their_o proper_a element_n they_o and_o salmon_n will_v miraculous_o pass_v through_o and_o over_o wear_v wood-gate_n small_a cataract_n and_o fish_n garth_n they_o be_v a_o greedy_a devour_a and_o ravenous_a fish_n and_o in_o their_o season_n nimble_a quick_a and_o strive_v long_a and_o vigorous_o for_o their_o life_n and_o will_v run_v among_o root_n weed_n or_o any_o thing_n to_o entangle_v the_o line_n or_o break_v it_o and_o when_o strike_v will_v endeavour_v to_o run_v to_o 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the_o evening_n but_o 9_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o forenoon_n and_o 3_o in_o the_o afternoon_n be_v his_o chief_a and_o most_o constant_a hour_n of_o bite_a at_o ground_n or_o fly_n as_o the_o water_n suit_v either_o march_v april_n may_n and_o part_n of_o june_n be_v his_o chief_a month_n though_o he_o bite_v well_o in_o july_n august_n and_o september_n after_o a_o shower_n in_o the_o evening_n he_o rise_v well_o at_o gnat_n when_o he_o take_v minnow_n and_o loach_n vide_fw-la antea_fw-la 7._o in_o little_a brook_n which_o fail_v into_o large_a river_n where_o it_o libb_n and_o flow_v only_o in_o fresh_a water_n or_o a_o little_a brackish_a if_o you_o begin_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o such_o brook_n just_a as_o the_o tide_n come_v in_o and_o go_v up_o the_o brook_n with_o the_o head_n of_o the_o tide_n and_o return_v with_o the_o ebb_a of_o the_o water_n you_o will_v take_v good_a trout_n and_o have_v much_o sport_n and_o if_o the_o tide_n do_v not_o muddy_a the_o water_n they_o will_v also_o rise_v at_o the_o fly_n at_o such_o a_o time_n 8._o vid._n cap._n 9_o sect._n 12.17_o and_o 18._o 9_o in_o small_a clear_a brook_n if_o you_o come_v in_o or_o immediate_o after_o a_o shower_n that_o have_v raise_v the_o water_n or_o take_v it_o just_a as_o any_o mill_n water_n begin_v to_o come_v down_o and_o so_o go_v along_o with_o the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n trout_n will_v then_o bite_v well_o because_o they_o expect_v the_o water_n will_v bring_v down_o food_n with_o it_o and_o they_o come_v forth_o to_o seek_v it_o but_o in_o small_a brook_n when_o the_o mill_n stand_v and_o keep_v up_o the_o water_n you_o will_v have_v little_a or_o no_o sport_n at_o ground_n especial_o and_o but_o little_a with_o fly_n for_o the_o trout_n at_o such_o a_o time_n be_v fearful_a and_o dare_v scarce_o venture_v out_o of_o hold_n 10._o when_o you_o angle_n for_o salmon_n or_o trout_n and_o all_o day_n long_o have_v have_v little_a or_o rather_o no_o sport_n either_o at_o ground_n or_o 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you_o will_v common_o kill_v the_o best-fish_n but_o if_o the_o wind_n be_v little_a or_o none_o at_o all_o you_o must_v angle_v in_o the_o swift_a stream_n 11._o keep_v your_o dubf_o in_o continual_a motion_n though_o the_o water_n or_o day_n be_v dark_a or_o wind_v blow_n otherwise_o though_o fish_n will_v discern_v and_o refuse_v it_o 12._o angle_a in_o river_n discolour_v by_o rain_n or_o pass_v through_o mosses_n or_o bogs_n or_o if_o the_o water_n be_v dark_a or_o very_a full_a use_v a_o large_a body_a fly_n than_o ordinary_a 13._o if_o the_o water_n be_v clear_a and_o low_a use_v a_o small_a body_a fly_n with_o slender_a wing_n 14._o if_o the_o day_n be_v clear_a use_v a_o light_a colour_a fly_n with_o slender_a body_n and_o wing_n 15._o in_o dark_a weather_n as_o well_o as_o dark_a water_n the_o fly_n must_v be_v dark_a 16._o as_o summer_n approach_v and_o water_n clear_v fly_v general_o be_v make_v small_a and_o bright_a 17._o when_o you_o angle_n with_o dubf_o your_o rod_n shall_v be_v no_o less_o than_o 5_o yard_n and_o half_a long_a and_o the_o line_n twice_o so_o long_o unless_o the_o water_n be_v encumber_a with_o wood_n or_o tree_n 18._o same_o advice_n for_o every_o fly_n to_o have_v 3_o one_o of_o a_o light_a colour_n another_o sad_a and_o a_o three_o the_o exact_a colour_n of_o the_o natural_a fly_n by_o which_o mean_v you_o may_v the_o better_o adapt_v they_o to_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o water_n and_o sky_n 19_o fish_n rare_o take_v the_o dubf_o in_o any_o flow_n river_n who_o bottom_n or_o ground_n be_v slime_n or_o mud_n for_o in_o great_a drought_n fish_v bite_v but_o little_a in_o any_o river_n but_o nothing_o in_o slimy_a river_n who_o mud_n be_v not_o cool_v by_o the_o swiftness_n of_o the_o currant_n but_o in_o sandy_a gravelly_a stony_a or_o rapid_a river_n you_o may_v catch_v fish_n at_o that_o time_n 20._o you_o must_v have_v a_o quick_a eye_n a_o nimble_a rod_n and_o hand_n and_o strike_v with_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o fish_n or_o 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